Upper Arlington High School - Norwester Yearbook (Upper Arlington, OH)

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MINI MAGAZINE The presidential race CANDIDATES COMPARE NOTES GEORGE BUSH At age 63 George Bush served as the CIA director as well as the Vice President ol the United States under President Ronald Reagan for eight years Bush became the leading Republican candidate to seek presidential election in 1988 Bush favored line-item veto power for the president and advocated cuts in federal spending to reduce the deficit He also supported aid to the Contras Bush benefited from a large campaign treasury and led all candidates financially He had on hand 4 8 million dollars. MICHAEL DUKAKIS In his third term as governor of Massachusetts. Democrat Mi chael Dukakis chose to run for President To reduce the na tion’s 110 billion dollar deficit. Dukakis said he would freeze defense spending and remove intermediate and short range missies from Europe Dukakis believed in free trade and op posed aid to the Contras. Winning Democratic primaries in states such as New Hampshire. Texas. Florida. Wisconsin. Rhode island. Ohio, and his home state of Massachusetts, he became the front runner for the Democratic nomination. JESSE JACKSON — An or darned Baptist minister. Jesse Jackson's primary goal was to raise the consciousness of the country and to give hope to those he believed were ignored He proposed cutting up to twen ty five percent of defense spend ing. cancelling MX missies, and shifting the emphasis toward education and housing Jackson al so opposed aid to the Contras As President of the National Rainbow Coalition Inc . this Democrat hoped for economic justice and opportunity for all people in America 'Super' Conductor One scientist described it as the Woodstock of Phys ics ” At a conference in New York City, excited physicists stood in the aisles until 5 00 a m discussing the properties of this substance They had the unfamiliar experience of television cameras and microphones thrust into their faces by reporters, representing news stations worldwide What was this material which rocked the foundations of the physics world5 As a matter of fact. It was an ordinary greenish compound that crumbled to bits at the lightest contact It could be baked at home in an ordinary oven and cost less than a dollar a pound Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide, in spite of its common, was the first superconductor to carry electricity with no energy loss at ninety degrees Kelvin, a temperature above that of liquid nitrogen. Discovered by two Swiss scientists. this material held ex traordinary promise for the electric, electronic, and computer industries General Manuel Anloflro Noriega i in dieted by lb federal grand juries in Miami and Tampa DIRTY BUSINESS Selling to the highest bid der the use of Panama for cum inal violations embodied the principle of General Manuel An tomo Noriega, the Panamanian dictator In early February of P 88. the federal grand juries in Miami and Tampa indicted the dictator on charges of drug trafficking, mon ey laundering, and racketeering Noriega helped members of a violent Colombian drug ring, the Medellin cartel, by providing safe airstrips for their cocaine shipments In return. Noriega re ceived more than $4 6 million The U S ignored his involve ments because Noriega allowed the CIA to keep a surveillance station in Panama which “eavesdropped on both Central and South America How ever, the U S government slow Iy realized that Noriega cooperated equally as well with the Eastern bloc countries In mid April, President Rea gan sent m 1300 fresh troops with 26 helicopters near Pan ama. trying to embolden None ga s opposition with a show of escalated U S strength Noriega ignored U S pres sure to resign He surrounded himself with Cuban support and Israeli bodyguards Then both countries waited student life A MINI MAGAZINE A Zy

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MINI MAGAZINE Should drugs like heroin and cocaine be made legal? Nr Oni'Jl «l ouM l» to Wg l » ««»» v- »il gall uh« •dv « i»4. nt it WuMwi I! tlrwgi powitlad kidi l i»' «0« l »•« try lh fri m.jW i»» t • ! »im dd-t d Hi IK Saltk. •opho Dtl ili p Or M) dining fi.A.hHi-1-' No’ So md y paopla want Hi ai'pw nl e cohol hi Mklt dnifl ihmdd tw »s lnr i Bui IrpUlli' nplm mm %o«i«ty ot only o“ don»» Mf jpfxovn IIk uu ill I»IH hnntj lu i'ihiii Mi Kfvln Simla. i«» Ii«i No I .« I una.i»l»nd .»•, immU In l«- 4l U«d II wnwlil mill you vgn p« pl« »M» lo tn»,' H aa.1 m v would mi’ll Uir » hul il k ouM Mp « no wv Chailf • f lahailv. Imhiun Orvj ihmild Ik In 1 md Tim mi old pot a M ■ puiiKM diog king pm• out nl buMuri! Pm at w»wld ha haapa panpla ...oUn I haw lii iiaaJ at much In iup »m i kii h k»l Vi mayha ItKla mouH ha laai mw Sian Manual aanlm E n Itwiugli pnohibi lion pioiKil my mmling .r.a-tj my animal n llill •M In Ian yaan mil Ilia guamim ha do ma lopal ■ la hanging! Whaia dtK il u p' Jaanlna Vaughn, aanalaiy Nii 1 dim I bahata Ihnl daugi iNhiM ha kgai uad II mould gitr mnla panpla a iHama In Hy daugi mdiah umlil ai ciaaia Iha namhar nl panpla who ahuaa Imp Cmiay Fllapa I llah. |ualof Iran-Contra Affair Will truth ever be known? ment had known of the oper charged all four men with theft ation. but he and former Na- of U S property for the mis tional Security Advisor John placement of Si 7 million in Poindexter were the designated funds For example, in January fall guys in the case of an 1986 the Iranians paid $10 mil indictment lion for arms The U. S. Gov After a fifteen-month investi- ernment received $3 7 million gallon of the affair. Independent while some of the remaining Counsel Lawrence Walsh $6 3 million went to the Nica brought indictments against raguan Contras However, the Poindexter. North, former Air majority of the profit went into Force Major General Richard the personal accounts of Secord Secord. and Iranian-born Busi and Hakim nessman Albert Hakim He Public opinion ranged from charged them with trying to de heroic admiration for North in fraud the U. S by establishing an his help to recover the hostages illegal plan supporting the Nic- to disgust at his criminal act of araguan Contras The mvestiga illegally aiding the Contras. Ei tion found that Reagan had been ther way. the scandal rocked the an “innocent bystander nation The federal grand jury also PEACEFUL BEGINNINGS Throughout his administration. President Reagan definitely declared that he would never succumb to terrorists. Neverthe less, in January of 1987. rumors about the sale of arms to Iran in exchange for hostages leaked into the press The profits made from the sale of arms were spent lo arm the Nicaraguan Contras fighting against the Marxist-oriented Sandimsta government Suspicions hardened into facts during the Iran-Contra hearing during the summer of 1987 Former Lieutenant Colonel Oliver North confirmed rumors by revealing secret dealings with the Iranians and the Contras North insinuated that those higher” in the govern At the beginning of his term. President Ronald Reagan termed the Soviet Union as the evil empire. After four summit meetings with General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev at Geneva, Reykjavik. Washington D C . and Moscow. Reagan called Gorbachev a friend Gorbachev seemed a different type of leader promoting ideas of glasnosl (openness), journalistic freedom, and perestroika (restructuring); reformations of economic policies which bordered on capitalist views. Gorbachev was the first Soviet leader in this century who finally conceded to verification proce dures for arms control policies Thus, he opened the way for negotiations concerning the diminu lion of weapons The two leaders planted the seed for the treaty which eliminated intermediate range nuclear forces (INF) during the Washington Summit in Dc cember At the Moscow Summit in May. the two countries signed the INF treaty In addition the two leaders, hoping to finish before Reagan left office, began a strategic arms re duction treaty (START! Although the leaders could not agree on limitations for long-range missiles, the INF treaty symbol ized the culmination of a long jour ney toward a more peaceful re lattonship Famous people died of it A little boy in Kokomo. Indiana, could not attend school because he had it A lady in Illinois had it and gave it to her newborn son AIDS was sweeping across the nation In the spring of 1 88. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ai fected an estimated 1 5 million people Of those people, ninety-nine percent would die In 1988 t 4.000 actually had the disease and the predicted number for 1993 was half a million In late May the Surgeon General and the Department of Health and Human Services sent an AIDS in formation pamphlet, Understand my AIDS to every household in the country The pamphlet aimed to clear up the misconception about AIDS, to define the high risk factors of AIDS, and to advise people in the prevention of the dis ease Tlu- Surgeon General defined four possible paths of transmission for the AIDS virus: intimate sexual contact, infected hypodermic nee dies, blood transfusions, and childbirth One could not. therefore, contract AIDS from kissings, insect bites, or any form of casual contact . student life 28 A MINI MAGAZINE A

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feeling of camaraderie abounded among the seniors during their final year at the high school. Senior Student Council f If members gave the class a parking lot of its own, and the graduation ceremony was planned entirely by seniors for the second year in a row. The senior day at the James Stewart Lantz Humanities Colloquium gave seniors a chance to take a break from classes and explore new horizons. From supporting the community through the Senior Levy Lunch to helping freshmen feel accepted through the Senior-Freshman Cookout, seniors worked together to make their last year one to remember. orwestcr stall member Chds M w tine McNeal sell a 1988 year V b°°k lo Chds Day while co-editor Bethany Bel! diligently writes out yet another receipt Yearbooks were sold (or $20 on Norwester Day. a pro motional event consisting o( games and contests to the theme of “Norwester on a Roll.” r r a divisional Oil A SENIORS A