University of Idaho - Gem of the Mountains Yearbook (Moscow, ID)

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took part in this action and were for some time afterward sta- tioned in barracks and employed in guard duty at various places. Shortly afterward Hagberg, Kays and Bush were in the hospital with typhoid fever. The two latter recovered in due time, but Hagberg, after convalescing, suffered a relapse and died on the 20th of November. How vividly comes before my eyes the mysterious unsigned cablegram of three words— “Hagberg died midnight.” There was deep sorrow in the University, for Hagberg was as promising a man as any who wore the blue for Idaho. A viking in strength, with splendid mental endowment, he was fired with a noble and lofty ambition that would have carried him far if time had been given him. His comrades buried him in far-off Manila, clothed in the uniform of a cadet captain of the University of Idaho. Later his body was brought to Moscow and interred where the spot can be visited by the cadet battalion on each recurring Decoration Day. In early fall, under Miss Cushman’s leadership, a Christ- mas box was packed for the soldier boys of the University. And it was a box! The reception of this by the cadet members of Company D on Christmas Day was one bright spot for them to look back upon. They were very homesick They were losing a year at least from their college courses. Their life was devoid of the excitement that often sustains the soldier amid hardships. Their surroundings were squali and revolting. So when they opened the box, packed with s much thoughtfulness and care, it seemed like a beautif glimpse of home again. During the fall and winter the Filipinos became more an more opposed to the stay of the American army in tl Philippines and, on February 4, 1899, they began an attac on the Americans, who immediately assumed the offensi and in a bloody campaign of several months crushed the native opposition. The Idaho regiment had a conspicuous part in several battles, notably at Santa Ana on February 5, when Major McConville met a soldier's death while charging the enemies position. In the course of the campaign James Gibb received a flesh found in the shoulder and Captain Edward Smith was shot in the knee by a sharpshooter while in the trenches, but the rest of the University cadets came through anscathed, As the treaty of peace with Spain had already been signed for some menths, the regular army was transferred as rapidly as possible to the Philippines and the volunteers gradually withdrawn and ordered home. On July 31 Company D em- barked for home ou the transport Grant, returning by way of Japan, arriving in San Francisco August 29. Here they were mustered out on September 25, and a few days later reached their homes. An effort was made to keep the cadets together for a reception at the University, but most of them scattered so that there were barely a half dozen present. Others re- turned and took up their courses after a few days. Thirteen of the thirty-nine eventually were numbered among the alumni of the University, which for those days, or even yet, would be a fair proportion, The first sergeant of the company, Charles H. Armstrong, deserves special mention fer the splendid qualities he dis- played as a soldier and as a man. He was beloved by his comrades and looked upon as a leader, A few days after the muster out, after they were in San Francisco, he was appointed a second lieutenant in Company H, a well-earned but late reward. George A. Snow, color sergeant of the Idaho regiment, also displayed manly and brave qualities on many fields.

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bye individually. Two of the more impetuous of the girl students, not satisfied with the opportunities for good-byes offered before the departure, rode to Pullman on the train and, during the trip, passed through the cadet car and im- partially bestowed a farewell kiss on every fellow. At Boise there was some delay while the companies were assembling, and the cadets spent the time in learning military life in Camp Stevenson. When the final mustering in was accomplished on May 12 several more had been left out by reason of failure to pass a second and more strict physical examination. Two of the most enthusiastic cadets, James Gibb and Robert McGregor, had the humiliation of being left behind because they were suffering from that infantile disease called the measles. They afterward went to San Francisco at their own expense and were taken as recruits to fill the ranks of a South Dakota company. Company D, when it left Boise on May 19, contained 35 cadets of the University. Cadet Major Edward Smith was its captain and the lieutenants were McRoberts and Bell of Genesee; Joseph Gilbreth, who was not in the company, received a commission in the regular army at about the same time. J. A. MacNab started as a private in the company, but was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Twenty-cighth infantry on July 26. One more, Paul Draper, had enlisted in the Sixth Infantry, regulars, a few months before and was ambitious to earn a commission. So with all these, the roll of honor contains thirty-nine names. Draper was the only man to serve in Cuba, and a very singular ineident occurred there. At the battle of San Juan Hill Lieutenant Chrisman was meving transversely across the field of battle to connect with his regiment, the Fourteenth, when he came upon Paul Draper, unconscious, overcome by the heat, and lying exposed to the full strength of the tropical sun. There he would probably have died had he not been found by Lieutenant Chrisman, the only other representative of the University of Idaho in Cuba that day! Chrisman re- vived him and they both went their ways to join their regi- ments. Whether they ever met again I do not know. It occasioned much gratification but no surprise in Moscow to learn that Lieutenant Chrisman had distinguished himself in this battle, being among the first to reach the summit in the final charge. His company lost thirty-five per cent in killed and wounded, among the former being Lieutenant Albert Ord, classmate and dear friend of Chrisman. So when the telegraph brought the news that on that same eventful day, among the peaceful hills of Indiana, a little son had been added to the Chrisman family, the lieutenant said: “Let his name be Albert Ord.” Meanwhile the Idaho battalion had been transferred to San Francisco, where there was more waiting. At last, on June 27, on the transport Morgan City, they departed for Manila, in company with several other shiploads of soldiers. At Hono- lulu the cadets found that their fame had preceded them and they were met and entertained by “friends of Miss Cushman, preceptress at Idaho then, but formerly a teacher in Hono- lulu. Aside from this bright spot, the trip to Manila was a nightmare to the cadet soldiers. The accommodations on the vessel were vile and food was poor and scare. At length, on July 30, the northern end of Luzon was sighted, and the next day they dropped anchor in Manila Bay. But it was in the midst of the stormy season and they had to wait six days before they could be landed. Then, when they were landed, they were drenched with tropical rains for another week before they began to have anything like comfort. The Spaniards still held Manila, but the town was captured with but little fighting on August 13. The Idaho battalion

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Paul Draper, after his regiment was transferred to the Thilippines, r-ceived a well-won commission as second lieu- tenant. Several months later he was drowned in a heroic effort to save the lives of some of his men in the capsizing of a boat. He also was finally interred in the Moscow ccmetery. Other names crowd into my memory, but it is impossible to mention all who deserve it. Under the enthusiastic leadership of President Blanton, money was raised by popular subscription to erect the Hag- berg-Draper monument and the original bronze tablet. The latter, being destroyed in the fire of 1906, has just been re- stored. It is to call fresh attention to the deep significance of these memorials that this brief outline has been written. J. M. Acpricn. IN HONOR {OF ITS OFsTHE UNIVERSIToy¥ OF IDA ED’ IN THE SPANISH-AMERICAN SERVED IN. THE PHILIPPINES 1898 — 1899 TWHA 14 M