University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI)

 - Class of 1917

Page 1 of 124

 

University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) online collection, 1917 Edition, Cover
Cover



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Text from Pages 1 - 124 of the 1917 volume:

Clin fRtss liiarrift ffinuiae Eaton ffiljnnr sinrrrihj. impartiality anil kinhly intrrcnt Ijauc umu Hip rnnfiiirnrr anil rrsprrt of all mho know hrr this uolninc to louinyly iirfiiratrk. 2 § lani Ity llir 3Uay 3 plrbgr allryiaure to my flay, and to tljr rrpublir for ioljirlj it fitattbn; one nation, inbibifiiblr, mitlj liberty anb juatirr for all. FACULTY riERCK. CLARK. SNODGRASS. SPOONBR. ROI.LKESON. CHRISTBNSBN. KRBUTZ. Cl.ANCY. KIRWA.V, KIRK. PALM BR. EATON. McCASKILL. BARBOUR. G1L1.BTT. CURTIS. MERRILL, MCCARTHY. CRAIG. SMITH. GEARY. WYATT. SHEARER. LIVINGSTON. WHKALDON. HILL. MAC QUILKIN. BRADY. GORDON. BRAMAN. CRUMPTON. XTOULTON, WILLIAMS. V ? Virgil Everett McCnskill, A. B., A. I., Pli. 1). Superior President Superior State Normal School since 1907. I Caroline W. Harbour. Chicago, 111. Principal Kindergarten Training Department. 1902. Lola B. Craig. Winona, Minn. Drawing. 1913. Belle Brady, Ph. H. Warrensburg, Mo. Primary Critic. 1913. Anna Irene Curtis Wilton Junction, Iowa. Director of Music. 1913. Volncy K. Branian. Superior Manual Arts. 1912. Etta O. Christensen. Stevens Point Principal Rural School Course. 191(5 Nan Clancy. Racine Music, Art. 1917. Ellen M. Clark, A. B. Chicago, III. History. Civics. 1913. Harriet I.. Eaton. Oshkosh Librarian. 1902. Grace Geary. Kansas City, Mo. Dean of Women, Arithmetic. 189G. Ruby Laura Gibbens, B. S. Cando, N. I). Home Economics. 1911. 5 HE CUMEE Arthur Dudley Samuel Gillctt, A. M. Superior History, Economics, Sociologj', Civics. 1903. Agnes Victoria Kirk. 13. S.; Ph. 13. Warrensburg, Mo. Penmanship, Composition. 1911. Ethel Gordon Superior Kindergarten Department. 1916. Jeanne Kirwan, A. 13. Cartlcsville, Okla. Critic Intermediate Grades. 1912. Helen A. Hill. Clerk. 1910. Superior Lydia Kreutz, Ph. 13. Darlington Critie Grammar Grades. 1914. May Hill. Chicago, 111. Kindergarten Critie. 1912. Beatrice Kenney. Superior. Training School Clerk. 1914. Alfred Livingston, 13. S., A. M. Champaign, 111. Psychology, Pedagogy. 1917. Timothy James McCarthy, 13. S., M. S. Superior Agriculture, Biology. 1913. Nona MacQuilkin, Ph. 13. Superior Literature, Language Arts. 1911. James Andrew Merrill, S. 13. Superior. Geography, Geology. 1900. Nettie Cora Moulton, 13. A. Dawson, Minn. Critic Fifth, Sixth Grades. 1911. George Merit Palmer, A. 13., A. M. Superior. 6 English. 1913. GITCHE GUrtlEE Marion Pierce. Chicago, III. Physical Training. 1012. Carl J. Rollcfson. A. B., M. I). Superior Physiology. Medical Advisor. 1012. Katherine Schlcgcl, B. S. Superior. German, French. 1896. Rac Schneider. Superior. Stenographer, Assistant Clerk. 1912. Elga M. Shearer. Kenosha. Language Arts, Supervisor of Practice. 1014. Carlton W. Smith, A. B. Superior. Mathematics. 1896. Lucia C. Spooner, Ph. B. Superior Latin. 1911. George Merrill Snodgrass, Ph. B. Superior. Principal Training Department. 1916. Albert I). Whealdon, B. S., M. A. Superior. Chemistry. 1903. Nellie Wilkinson. B. A. Pontiac, 111. Composition, Rhetoric. 1913. Katherine E. Williams. Milwaukee Assistant Librarian. 1017. FI uric v Thomas Wyatt, A. B., B. S., M. S. Fayetteville, Tenn. Physics, Algebra. 1913. 7 A WORD FROM THE WISE The thing you’ve got to look at is your processes; get after the type form, and solve for anything you want.—IT. T. Wyatt. DON'T waste your time.—Lydia Kreutz. Jump, jump, jump, jump, jump. jump. Now try it again. You’ll soon learn. Don’t he discouraged.—Marion Pierce. Stir a smile into the pudding.—Ruby Gibkens. Help the children to form the habit of putting forth their best efforts.— Belle Bradv. Smile awhile.—Rac Schneider. Sure !—President McCaskill. A bit of faith in humanity, love of little children, a sense of the beauty in life, joy in play, strength for work and a purpose which makes it of worth, a clear-eyed vision that right shall surely triumph and that God is over all, these are the qualities which will make life vital and happy.—Caroline W. Barbour. “The secret of success is constancy to purpose” (D'Israeli).—Katherine Schlcgel. The schools arc expected to give the students the power to do; but the ability to do alone is dangerous; they should also be given the desire to do right.—J. A. Merrill. That man who lacks ideals, or who lacks the courage to strive to realize his ideals, docs not belong in the schoolroom.—G. M. Palmer. It matters less WHAT one studies than it does HOW lie studies it—the point, spirit, and method.—Alfred Livingston. Let us learn to be broad in our sympathies.—Ellen M. Clark. 8 GITCHE GU(T)EE Having chosen your profession, let your best service strengthen, broaden, and support it.—Elga M. Shearer. Never worry about results as long as you have the work habit.—V. E. Bramnn. Say only what you know; know what you say.—Agnes Kirk. All roads lead to Rome.—I.ucia Spooner. When you don’t know and don’t know that you don’t know, then you arc hopeless; but when you know that you don’t know, then you arc beginning to learn.—Nona MacQuilkin. The monitors for this week are • • •.—Irene Curtis. See Proverbs 4:7.—Harriet Eaton. Do it now.—Nettie Moulton. I hope iny students remember me, not as a taskmaster, but rather as a friend, ever ready and anxious to help them in their efforts to learn.—A. I). Whealdon. Only good men and women can be good teachers.—C. J. Rollcfson. Don't try to be a neutral on the big issues of the day.—T. J. McCarthy. As you grow ready for it, somewhere or other you will find what is needful for you in a book.—Katherine Williams. Sing lightly.—Nan Clancy. What’s the idea?—Etta Christensen. A merry heart goes all the day.—Helen Hill. The education of to-day is concerned largely in training the boy to enter a profession; the education of to-morrow will be more vitally concerned in preparing the boy for his job.—George M. Snodgrass. Everybody has brains. Use them!—A. I). S. Gillclt. Do you see that?—Grace Geary. OFFICERS J916-I9J7. President .......... Vice-President ----- Secretary-Treasurer ....Snin Hanson Mildred Lnnipson ---Mary Kellogg (Enmmrnmnpnt (Paste Commencement program here.) hi IXEK HANSON Lake Ncbngaim.n Five Year Grammar FRAZIER Mel VER EDWARD McNAMARA Superior Superior College College JOHN DONALDS Superior College IIAROLD RICHES Superior College ERNEST DOPP Superior High School Training JOSEPH DUKE Superior College EGRERT ROI.LBFSON Superior High School Training GERHARD ROI.LEFSOX KENNETH HARWOOD GEORGE CORINE Superior Merrill Su|H-rior High School Training College High School Training HRYNMI'I.V XISSEN Superior High School Training 11 BDWARI) OMBRNIK llircli Island Five Year Grammar CHAKI.KS NICHOI.S Duluth. Minn. High School Training JAMBS I.OUNSHURY Pretoria. So. Africa College RORBRT PFAU Duluth. Minn. College WALTER DAHL SAM LUCAS Superior G,.r ton High School Training Five Year Grammar SAM HANSON Lake Nehagamon Five Year Grammar GKORGB MOOKB Superior College MIRON MORRILL Superior Five Year College 12 I KI.I.A iiiggs Cordon Primary AVA OAYNOR Superior I’rlinnry I'BAItl, HICKS Cordon Five Year Primary PKAHI, DIXON Superior Five Your Primary (Nov.) GRBTA HANSON Minneapolis. Minn. Five Year Criuninar GBRTRUDB RICH Superior Five Year I .a tin SOPIIIA OSTROM Superior Primary MARY Fit IKS (Hidden Grammar 13 MARY MICKBX Trepo Primary DOROTHY WBISS Superior Grammar TBS8IB CANNBY Montreal, Yl . Primary KI.KANOR A A NDBRSON Superior Primary MARIK DOVE It V Twin Kalin. 1.1:,ho Kindergarten MAKIK KRIGII BN'TI IlnniNiy, Mich. Grammar BTIIKI. ANDERSON Superior Grnmniiir BLANCHE KA1IY Barron Kindergarten IDA Kl El.I)M AN Duluth. Minn. I’rimn ry MARIAN SHORESMAN Washburn Kindergarten TIIERBSA l)OPP Superior Grammar MARGARET 1IOYE Hurley Primary LORETTA McKBAGUK Superior Primary (Nov.) LUCILLE BROWN C hot ok German RUTH WOOD Hovoy. Minn. Primary 14 ANNA BRAUN Superior Five Year Primary HBSS AKNTSOX Rica Uk Primary MYRTI.B NKI.SON Superior Primary KMM A Oil It ISTOI 11 Kit SON ItKATItlCK WANNBIIO Superior I uluili Primary (Bob.) Primary BLVIN'A RAMSTAD MRS. KI.KA.VOIt IIAIXSKORD HBI.I.R KITTO Superior Superior Tower. Minn. Kindergarten Primary Primary CAR It IB ANDBRSOX Bayfield Primary (April) BVBLYBBN McGKATH X'AROAItBT DONOVAN BSTII Bit K A A KI.AUH Superior Bvclelh. Minn. Superior Primary Primary High School Training MINN IB NELSON Superior Primary (K«b.) 15 (IS G y . i i S1GNK THORPE MILDRED STEVENS Cable Gilbert. Minn. Primary Primary BEATRICE KAl PPM AN LILLIAN JOHNSON lllllxboro Rhinelander Grammar (Auk.) Primary r t 7 «l Ilf r PRANCES ANDERSON MABEL CARLSON Superior Bvclclh Primary Grammar LEONA KOKPP IIAKEL BURNSIDE Bloomer Duluth Primary Primary A m i % i 7 r MARJORIE SHERMAN New Richmond Klndcrcnrlcn I.BAII OLSEN Waahburn Grammar (Apr.) PRUDENCE BATES Superior High School Training RUTH FORBES Duluth Grammar 16 ( $ r % J Bit DA NKLSOX Foxboro Five Year Grammar RUTH CAMPBAU Superior Grammar MARIAN SMITH Superior Kindergarten BILKBN CORHBTT Chljtliolm, Minn. Primary ft ' L, If ' Zzi m faflB t ANNA OIIXKS Laurel, .Mont. Plvo Year Grammar (Nov.) KSTHBR MX DBG REX Superior Grammar AG XUS WOLD Frederic Primary DORIS POST Harron Kindergarten £4 4 OS ?l V i RUTH MONCKIt Duluth. Minn. Primary HBLBX COMMISKBY Superior Kindergarten KATHBR1XB GAV1.X Superior Five Your rrinmry (Auk.) PRANOBS ROTH Superior Kindergarten 17 9 tV o T5T r | jr T EKES A G ' KY Superior Primary (Auk.) Mil.DA RACK LUND llurley Grammar 1 BN It 1BTTA BOBLM A X Stt|K'rlor German GLADYS PBLTON Chctek Grammar f ? f MAltY KBI.LOGG Superior Five Year Latin MATTIB POTTBR Superior Five Year Grammar IIARRIKT DUNHAM Superior Five Year Grammar BDITII CARLSON Superior Grammar i ; [ • $ ‘ T' 0k CLARA MM.IBDAI.B Cumberland Primary MARC. A RET RYAN Superior Primary BSTIIBR UNMAN Duluth. Minn. Primary BVBLYN K ETCHUM Butt Claire Klndcricurlen 18 I KORA II ItOYI.K Duluth. Minn. Primary MINNA NUMEC Cable I'lve Your Primary (Auk) ELIZAIIKTII KINCII Superior l-'lvo Year KlnilorKarion AOATIIA PARKY Mlnnoa|tolix. Minn. Priimi ry ! I.OKBNA SMALL ESTHER M. CARI.SON ALMA NKLSON LUCII.I.K CANNON Aitkin. Minn. Bveleth. .Minn. Washburn Suiiorlnr Grutninar (Nov.) Primary Primary (Fob.) Primary (Auk.) MARTHA LKDKRMANN Superior Five Your IKit In BONA ROGERS Kimball KlnilorKarion 19 DY.MPNA ROONEY Superior Kindergarten PR ID TPRNRKRG Superior Grammar Iaur.) JENNIE BAKER Klee Lake Primary (Auk.) LULU WII.I.IAMSOX Wnabburn Primary VIVIAN sa uUAN Now Klchinonri Five Yoar Grammar MILDRED I.AMPSON l.nmpKon Five Yoar Latin CATI1 BillNK CIIIM55AK Bly. Minn. Primary (Auk.) FLORENCE LYNCH Duluth. Minn. Grammar GRACE DILL Suiiorlor Latin ELSIE FREEMAN Gilbert. Minn. Primary I 4 4 4 ' JANE ROOD Muntcllo Kindergarten CATIIBUI N K S Y It ELDE.N Hurley Primary ANNA TURNBKItG Superior Kindergarten ETTA BRRBl.DINO Superior Kindergarten 1 ' f % Q I MRS. BD1TII OSItoKNK Iron Mountain. Mich. Primary (Nov.) K1.0 It B X : K ( A It 1 -S T K X Rico Ukc Dorman Ol.lVB SBVKIISON Waxhburn Primary (Apr.) MYRTI.K IIADI.EY Iron wood. Mich. Kindergarten f 0 V ¥ A vW' I.OXA DOl.I.IVBK Rerlln. Win. Primary (Auk.) PAUI.INB Itl.AUKSHAW Superior CoIIokc MAUDE MORRISON Chotok German (Auk-) MVItTI.Ii JORGENSEN’ Woodruff Grammar 21 ATKI.BY SHANK Superior Five Year l.ntin SUSIB FLOOD Superior Primary AONBS O'NBI I. Superior Urn inmar ORPHIA HARTI.RTT Cameron Urn inmar II KM A KAYL'TK Kly. Minn. Primary Mll.DKRI) ItllKKX ■'nhlnnil (irnniinnr MAROARKT McGill UK FRANCKS K. McGUIUB Superior Superior I Huh School Trainlm; IIIkIi School Training .VA It V .MIDDLECOFF Duluth. Minn. Primary IIAZBI. NBWW.VD Superior Primary (Auk.) 22 MARY CIIIMKAR Kly. Minn. Primary (Auk.) CI.AItA spafkokd shell I.ukc Grammar (Auk.) MOHCIIII.I) WICK PH BN A BAY BYK1.YN WII.MAN IIAZKI. I.AKK AONBS GIBSON PKARI. GOTIINBR AI.ICB MURRAY CAMII.I.A SIAXWBI.I, Superior Superior Su erlor Columbux Primary Primary Primary Primary IVA IIKTII Bl. Superior German KKITII STBWART Wromliull. Minn. Gram mar BORIS MISSBLIIORN Keatlallvllle. Iml. German UTIIKI. WBIISTBR Superior Primary JI.V .KI, SCOTT Duluth. Minn. Primary KM M A BBOMNOBR Superior Grammar ELIZABETH HERO Duluth. Minn. Five Year Grammar ivy iiimnicK Superior Primary (Feb.) MARGARET DALY Duluth. Minn. HlKh School Training ALICE DILLON' Duluth. Minn. Primary (Apr.) EDNA DAVID Superior Primary VICTORIA GARY MARY McCADE Superior Proctor. Minn. Primary (Auk.) Primary CRETCIIEN' SCHXITTGBR Superior Grammar (Auk.) ERMA GREGG Deeorah. Idaho Primary GERTIE LOCK It EM Superior German (Feb.) ANNA NOVINSKI Superior Primary (Feb.) ANNA JONES Biwabik. Minn. Primary FERN McCONVILLE Tneonlte. Minn. Primary LI LA 11 STAMP Minocqua Primary (Feb.) EMMA JONES Biwabik. Minn. Primary (Auk.) FRANCES MCDONALD Superior Primary (Nov.) MARY WALSH Superior Five Year Primary AGNES KEATING Superior Primary (Feb.) ALICE MATHEWS Aahlnnd Latin MABEL WALSH Montreal, wts. Grammar HELEN LAWLER Superior Primary MAE XIE.MI Superior Grammar 21 President........... Vice-President .... Secretary-Treasurer • .Dmvsley Clark Charlotte White ■ Pauline Woods Nothing to do! My goodness, no; Only a couple of maps, A book review, An outline, too, Some reports for Ancient Hist’rv due; But there’s nothing to do, oh no! So I sit and gaze at the ceiling; My thoughts are indigo blue, And my ‘muginution wanders, 'Cause, you sec. there’s nothing to do. Don’t care if I flunk in Physics; Don’t care if I flunk in Dutch; Don’t care if I flunk in every ol’ thing— That is, I don’t care much. ’Cause the ol’ library is awfully hot, And it looks so cool outside; And I guess I’m fcclin’ lazy. For I couldn't work if I tried. I'm too tired to make this last verse rvhme, 'S too much like toil for me; Guess I’ll retire an’ take a nap, Auf Wiedersehen. mon amie. 25 V. von W. JUNIORS CAMPBELL COLE. ft. CARLSON. ALVORD. II. ANDERSON. BERNARD. BRADLEY. CLOUTIER. BROWN. DIETRICH. BASHARA. C. CI.EARY. D' VIS. BENSON. CL RITV. BERGQl'IST. CLEMENS. A. CARLSON. H. CARLSON. O. CLEARY. BERCH. CLAUSEN. ALVORD. BRADLEY. BOYLE. BUCKLEY. DAVIDSON. M. ANDERSON. ARMSTRONG. BANNACH. ANDERSON. JUNIORS HENDY. HEM. GCNDKKSOX. CltEK.V. HARRIS. MAKES, HAOPT. HAMM. GOARD. OOTTWAI.D, KAY. CKA11Y. IIEN8K. DOIIMADY. ELMO.URN. HANEY. DcLANGIS. LA8KY. HBLLRNROLT. GAl’PA, GUPTII.L. DURET. FINSTAD. NISSEN. FINDLAY .FRANKLIN. FRANZ. JUNIORS McOKORC.K. MRRRII.I,. r. TTSON. McCOXNBIX. NORDHY. I.ARSOX. I, VOIR. HOHKI., I.IRRY. MI' It 1 11V, IIHYDON. C. KVA ASK. B I. ARSON. MCXGAVIN. MAIIOXKY. I.IOIIRRO. KITTO. MKTTI.KR. I.I XDHKKC. IIOIAIK. KANKIt. JOHNSON. NORMAN. I.BVANT. MrAl.I.ISTKK. I KVA ASK. JUNIORS OI.DEEN. MORRIM.. HANSON. OK1II.KK. ISAACSON. MAllAN. A.'A RT1N. K'i.NNIFK. E NEI.SuN. M A IH TT. NYSTROM. OSTBRHERC. I . PETERSON, MATSON. X. NEI.SON. M. NEI.SON. JONES. I.. HANSON. HAMlil.lN. OI.SON, ORAYA. OMEitXIK. ROI.ANO. O'DO.NNEU., |„ ol-SON. M. PETERSON. A. PETERSON. PERKY. O. PETERSON, JUNIORS SAMl’EI.SON. SOI.OSKI. B. SWANSON. B. SMAIX. I.. SMAI.I.. SCI.MVAN. SCHMIDT. I. THOMPSON. BOSK BN. ItOHKER. SKAI.A. ROBINSON. TOl'SI.KY. TORVICK. THONB. It. THOMPSON. IIBKSKT. A. TO Sl.KV TIIOKCESON. KYl.ANDKK. o'Tool.K. KOTHKItM Al.. SOVDB, I.BAUBIt. STB WART. ltlSCZIB. l'AOB. ST BN SON. QUISTORKF. I.. STONE. C. SB.WBY. JUNIORS PLATO. EXTHOM. KKKI.KY. WILSON. APPEL. HAMM. WIESLANDEK. TBTZXEIt. WOOLAN1). S. SKA V BY. WILLIAMS. lll'OBNBR. YBItKA. It AM STAB. UDDBX. WILLIAMSON. WHITE. VALBY. WIOHTMAN. WELSH. WINKBLS. SHONO. VOSUURO. VOGEL I. STONE. WOODS. SOPHOMORES H. HURCIIAKD. OLSON. OILLBSPIK. GRIGNOX. McCOMIt. K. IMKCHAKI). LYNCH. RYAN . KOl .IK. L VKSQl'K, III’KLBY. OKKKKIC. COYXB. ST KC UK It. I! Alt KINGTON. O'TIKIt. President.......... Vice-President .... Secretary-Treasurer ......William Prior Florence Harrington ......Agnes O’Ticr W e arc the Sophomores, Jolly mid free. Our life is nil sunshine Mingled with lee. We’re willin to study. We try to he good; On time to the minute, As nil Sophomores should. Xo cloud has yet darkened Our pathway so bright. Three cheers for the Sophomores For we arc all right. 33 FRESHMEN I- CAR I,SOX. I. JOHXsOX. C. HODGE. U VOY. I.A.MPSOX, ltlKI.OlI. V. JOH XSOX. McXAMARA. McI.KOD, T1KKAXEX. HEIXOXKX. T. JOH XSOX. KKKl'S, THATCHER. I.AWLEH. L1DUKKG. IVERSON. BLAYLOCK. ERICKSON. PETERSOX. PEDERSON, THATCHER. I S' FRESHMEN lUUaL (’resident ................................................................Thordis Johnson Vice-President ....................................................Lillian Carlson Secretary-Treasurer .........................................................Helen Lampson Should you ask me whence these Freshmen, Whence these youthful braves and maidens, With the mintage of the country Still so fresh upon their faces, With the dew and damp of meadow Still so fresh upon their garments, I should answer, I should tell you: From the forest and the prairies, From the Great Lakes of the Northland, From the counties Bayfield, Douglas, Ashland, Price, and Washburn, come we. Fairest flowers of the Northland, Thirty maidens and one warrior.” Wouldst thou know more of my tribesmen, Know more these noble freshmen? Ask the sages wise and holy Who preside in this great Normal, Ask Great Manitou McCaskill; And with words both warm and heartfelt They will praise this tribe of maidens With their single youthful warrior, Praise the class of 1920. ■ 35 Clara (). Iverson. SUB FRESHMEN 0«. f 6K President ......... Vice-President . . . Sec rct« ry-Trensu re r . ...Oscar llnnson Minnie Trchilcock .......Clnrn Ness SUB-FRESHMEN •riCKIill. 'OCK. HANSON, pkaisson. scu.ivan, oi.Msri:i.-. i i:i;kins. nkss. I.ANSVVOKTII. rAKI.SON. NsSTII KISl’OTT. IMCKSoN. 36 KINDERGARTEN COURSE LII.I.ARD. B. RAMSTAI). FBI.OMAN'. GRUBS’. FINCH. ROTH. COMMISKEY. M. SMITH. IIBNDV. TETZNBK, MNDSAY. (). PETERSON, DAVIS. I.. KVAASB. HAUL. HADLEY. TURNBERO. MATSON. POST. Sll ERMAS'. •. KV ___ O'DONNELL. KAHY. SHORESMAN. DAVID. McDBRMOTT. WHITE. ROGERS. ROONEY. IMISKEY. M. SMITH. A. ANDERSON. KEELEY. KINNEY. K ETC’I I'M. Bt' .ARD. ROTHERMAU . II. CARLSON. I JOHNSON. S RABIN. TORVICK. IIORUL. EACH AC. ROOD. BRUELDING. DOV YAASB, R. LARSON. LASKY. L. OLSON. K. SWANSON. ERY Juniors Seniors President ...........................Clnrn Kvaasc Mnrjoric Sherman Vice-President..................... Mildred Keeley Marie Dovery Secretary-Treasurer................Irene Torviek Dympnn Rooney WHAT KINDERGARTEN EDUCATION MEANS. “Education is not preparation for living but life itself.” The richer and happier early life is. the more we will get out of it, and the more we will bring to our later training. Just ns the seeds of a garden will grow into blossoms if they are planted by a careful gardener in the right soil and have plenty of sunshine and rain; so will the child grow and develop as nature intended if the best possible environment is supplied him. We, as students of pre-school education and as future kindergarten teachers, must, therefore, have a thorough understanding of child nature and an appreciation and love for the child. We must find out how little children learn, and study their interests and the best methods of directing their energies. We arc learning that real education is the development from home and kindergarten, or unconscious education, to the conscious education and instruction of the later grades. ♦ Think of the many children in the war one who are suffering in wretched environments which will mean degradation and degeneration, unless we who arc in happier circumstances help them. Twenty-five kindergarten girls determined to aid one of the unfortunate French children, so they adopted Yvonne Collctier. a little four-year-old girl, living near Calais. They hope to keep her under her mother's care for at least one year, thus, in small measure, bettering her condition. “Whoso loves a child loves not himself but God; Whoso delights a child labors with God in his workshop of the world of hearts; Whoso helps a child brings the kingdom of God; Whoso saves the child from the fingers of evil, sits with the builders of cities or procurers of peace.” 39 Norman Duncan. RURAL SCHOOL COURSE S?B£ ■ ««■•• «' «'-• t.kk.vs-kn ,, - AWI.BK, President ......... Vice-President • ••■ Secretary-Treasurer It.isnlic Gill)]).! • Lillian I lodge — Eva Valby WHY WE WANT TO TEACH IN THE COUNTRY. Most of us have lived in the country, and we know the defects and shortcomings of the average country school. In the past, rural schools have been thrust aside as being of little note: if a person has wanted any education whatever, lie has had to come to the city for it. People have seemed to have forgotten that those who couldn t afford a city education would also some day be factors in our country’s development. Much more attention is being paid to rural schools now than ever before; better teachers are being employed, and, in general, conditions arc being improved. The rural school teacher must labor under many more difficulties than the city teacher; she has no principal to turn to when any controversy comes up, but must depend upon herself; the school-house is often in very had repair, and she and the children may suffer from rain and cold; the attendance is uncertain, and. therefore, children fall behind in their work; she may have to board in a home where conditions are poor and surroundings not at all congenial; many of the children come from very poor homes, are underfed and scantily clothed, and not really fit to be in a school-room. Why. then, do we want to brave these many hardships, when we might as well teach in the city? In choosing one’s work, two tilings arc to be considered: first, one must like his work and be well fitted and prepared for it; second, one ought to choose his work so as to do the greatest .-mount of good for the greatest number of people. We arc here in this school to learn how we nnv improve the work of the rural school. We know we can be of help to the children in many wavs; we can tell them of matters pertaining to their health, happiness, and general efficiency. We can get the parents together in little gatherings to talk about the welfare of the community. We all aim to do better than nnv other teachers have done before us; for we know our best efforts can not fail to b r fruit. Marlon Or.ava. The students of the College and High School Training Courses are naturally imbued with mutual affection for each other, since it has been customary to s| cnk of these two courses ns one. Friction is unknown, as is evident from the fact that “College” is used to denote both sections. If the Normal is proud of the 15 per cent, increase in its enrollment for this year, then the College Class has ample reason to be proud of the 55 per cent, increase in its membership, there being 104 students in the class, as compared to 67 last year. It is interesting to note that the College Class, which considerably exceeded the High School Training Course in size last year, is now the smaller by eight students. During the middle of the year, Professor A D. Whealdon, dean of tlie course, attended a conference at Madison for the purpose of correlating more closely the college work done here and that of the University. He returned with the satisfaction of having seen several difficulties and misunderstandings removed, and ho| cs soon to have the pleasure of assuring the members of the High School Training Department that the University will credit them with two and one-half years of college work. This would certainly make the course very attractive, for, besides fitting the students for a creditable profession, it leaves them but eighteen months in which to get their university degree. Although the class can not boast of its social functions, it can claim to have Iwen the means of affecting practically every school activity. By far the greater number of participants in oratory, debating, and athletics has been from the College Class. Just by way of enlightening any ] crsons who may entertain doubts as to the intellectual quality of the college students, we wish to state that 50 jn-r cent, of the students whose averages for the first semester were 00 or al ovc were college jicoplc. Under the able management of its president, John Donalds; its vice-president, Helene W 'l-son a,, l M secretary-treasurer, Walter Dahl, the class has passed a very prosperous year, and entertains every prospect of growth and strength in the years to come. Hysteresis, Hysteresis, Volt, Volt, Volt! Foucault, Faraday, Maxwell, Joule, llegnault. Torsion, gravity, IilectroseojK and wedge. M A equals F equals S. N. S. College! Stannous chloride, stannic bromide, lb S Phosphorus pentoxide. Carbon tetrachloride. College Course anhydride, Pe S High School Training iodide, S. N. S. 12 r HIGH SCHOOL TRAINING COURSE WHBBLBR. HATES. WAI.Z, McDlNNOUQll. O HARA. WAI.DB, MOB. HUNTER. WILSON. RAAFLAUB. McCUIRE, A. DALY. WESTHY. DAHL. IIBYMAN. JKHMSTAI). NICIIOLS. NORDNBSS. YBAtiBR. NORMAN. NELSON. McKKON. MOORE. COItlNB. DKSIMVAL. . OIMIIS, KHNEHO.M. MCDONALD. Ml'LLKN. SMITH. HILE. M. DALY. O. ROI.LBFSON. CARLSON. LEVANT. ADAMS. NISSBN, B. ROLLEFSON. DO PP. COLLEGE COURSE ARMSTRONG. MEKKJII.. SH KI.I.MAX. HKRNARD. I.O.MOK. HARWOOD. JOHNSON . ANDERSON. 1.1VINORTON. RASMUSSEN KBROCSON NISSEX DANC'IGER. HIKE. I.BE. RICHES. SHAW. DIKI'OR. I. ARSON. DONALDS. 1ORRI I,I,. ISAACSON. HUGHES. HOTTER. HOWARD ....... MORGAN. AI.VORI). MAIIAN. McNAMARA. I 1 KK. SHIPP. MclVBR, I.OUNSBURY. SPRING. V' The main source of strength of school is its nluinni. No catalogues, no courses of study, no hulletiiis, no faculty, no featuring of s|tccial courses can make for increased growth as can creditable, loyal, and enthusiastic aiiunni. By its fruits is a school known. Twenty-one years ago, when the Su| crior Normal o| cncd its doors, predictions were freely made that this far-off northwestern comer of the state would support only n weak, small, and struggling institution. The first year’s graduating class consisted of three unusually promising young men who gave a stamp to the output of the school that was most creditable to it. This was the beginning of a rapidly growing and forceful alumni association, which Ims so influenced the communities of Sts members that a surprising and stendy increase in the enrollment of the school has resulted. This school is proud of its sons and daughters. It has mothered them and given full measure to them of mental, moral, and physical benefit, and has viewed with gratification their success; for they have filled their offices in the world’s activities efficiently and with profit to themselves and to their environment. Su) crior Normal has been peculiarly happy in her alumni, and expects in the coming years that members will continue to testify to the same affection and tender memories it is her good fortune to inspire. There have been many tangible expressions of this regard for the school, and it ig hoped that such testimonials of esteem and appreciation will result in the near future in the establishment of scholarships, the institution of a students’ loan fund, the offering of desirable rewards for scholastic endeavor and excellence. Such bequests or donations would be fitting memorials of the pleasant and profitable days spent in the sympathetic atmosphere of the dear old Normal, and would also render valuable assistance to many an ambitious and worthy student struggling under adverse conditions to obtain proper equipment for useful service to the state. The S. N. S. Kindergarten Alumnae have been very active this year; meetings have been held at the homes of the .Misses l’earl Potter, Sac Coleman, and Lyina McManus. The officers elected for 1917-1918 arc: Mrs. Ilnrry Whitney (Florence Zncliau), president; Miss Anna Jones, vice-president; Miss Hnxcl Cook, secretary; ami Miss Pearl Potter, treasurer. It is hoped that all members will soon have the alumnae pin. 45 GITCHE GUMEE STAFF OBARV. DUFF. DBSIMVAU SHAW. O'KEBKE. MOKKI 1.1.. PINCH. CIU.ETT. McK BOUGH. IXJUNSBURY. CHIGNON. SAHBAN. SIIIIM . MI 1)1)1.BCOPP. IIBSS. U.NUI1BRO. DL.ACKSHAW. NKSS. I GITCHE GUMEE STAFF Editor-in-Cliicf , I Vivian Sabcan Associate Editors- - - - Miron .Morrill Business Manager.......Frederic T. Shipp 1 Elizabeth Finch Senior Editors.........• Mary Middlccoff ( Joseph Duff IDulcic Geary Severn I.indherg George Shaw Advisory Editor .......................Pauline Bluckshaw Sophomore Editors... :« { ( Genevieve O Keefe Freshman Editor........Mildred McKcotigh Sub-Freshman Editor- - .Clara Ness Rural Course Editor—-Ilelia lless Co..eW Cour E.li,oB{ g- “Jr, .........................V. 1). S. Gillctt. To all the members of the faculty and the student body who have cooperated with us in the construction of this hook, we extend our sincere appreciation and thanks. 47 NELSON. HUGHES. OMBRNIK. S. HANSON. MOKKII.I., NORMAN. PPAl DAHL. HILE. SPRING. CORINE. NICHOLS. ISAACSON. G. ROI.I.EPSON. NISSEX. B. ROM,EPSON. SKAI.A. HARWOOD. SHBM.MAN, JBRMSTAO, SHAW. DOPP. SHIPP. LOUNSBURY. WBSTBY. LYCEUM DEBATING CLUB I Y V n CE m (IA f|U f 3. A U LUfl r(l T In I CLl JD “Pep .'iiul lots of it!” is the .shibboleth of the Lyceum Debating Club. We aid in the carrying on of all forms of school competition, be it in debating, oratory. or athletics. We are for them all in heart and soul, and our foremost desire is to support our alma mater. The preamble of our constitution reads: We, the undersigned, have or- ganized ourselves for the promotion of intellectual, social, and moral welfare; and for the development of fraternal cooperation and mutual dependence and aid.” We have had several informal little gatherings, and one banquet to honor Reginald Smith, who left us to attend the University of Minnesota. The members of the club arc going to give a play before the close of the year. We will have our regular annual banquet at commencement time. Krncst I)opp. SIDE TALKS WITH THE GENTLEMEN. Well. Walter, we are sure that the spearmint factory won’t go out of business while you’re alive. Jimmie: Wc understand and appreciate why you cannot attach yourself to one of our fair maids, and wc feel that you arc doing the right thing by remaining loyal to your little South African damsel. Kenneth: In answering your question, Should women propose?” wc answer in the negative. However, in extreme cases, where bashfulncss is a serious impediment, it may be permissible. HUT HKWARE OF DARK WOMEN! !!l Yes, Mr. Hughes, a good stiff course in fussing is absolutely necessary for the modern lawyer. Charlie: In regard to your question about how strong language a gentleman may use. wc agree that “Hemlock!” is quite strong enough. Gerry: Wc have been considering why you are having such a hard time attracting members of the fairer sex. and have decided you have a too heavily stocked brain. We would advise an attempt to educate one young woman up to it. Miron: You say that you are surprised and dismayed at the evening apparel of young ladies, and ask what you can do to remedy the defect. We suggest, that, since yours is the only dissenting voice, the only thing you can do is to stay awav from them. 149 is.vA► i Ai'it, MNi)i,.w. dii.i.. kkki.by. iiay. kki.ixhig. arntson. kotii. segou. oi.ynn. 1.11.I.A 111 . HAM HUN. III M3. MATHEWS. MI IHM.KCOFK. CURTIg. IH.RNSIDK. I.INUUY, WAl.DB, SMITH. m .AHI), K. SMAI.I. WII.MAMSON. K. M«f l IHK. I.. SX'AI.U W II.SON. FINCH. SAIIKAX, FORUES. STAFFORD. M. Mt-HUIlcB. SHERMAN. MONGER. McDBRMOTT. HAUTI.BTT. KOEPP. DRAMA STUDY CLUB 41WW mm President ............................ Vice-President........................ Secretary .........................% . . '1'rensurer........................... Sorgciint-nt-Arms....................... Chairman of Program Committee... Clmirmnn of Investigating Committee ......Kliuibeth Pinch ..........Prances Itoth • • • Marjorie Sherman ........Mary Kellogg .............Mary Ilile .......Harriett Smith ......Hazel Burnside Scholarship and conduct, as well as possibilities of attainment, arc the attributes that have led to whatever degree of success has been accorded to the Drama Study Club. Consisting of forty resident members and two hundred non-resident members, this club, the oldest society in the school, has as its aims the development of a spirit of good comradeship and the study of plays worth while. During this year, the club has continued its study with particular emphasis on those plays recommended by the National Drama I.eague. A new plan has been adopted of having different girls take part in the reading of the plays, in preference to the reading of the play bv one person. The club has not intended, that, when school life is over, its activities should cease; for, during the past year, the graduated members have been kept informed of the activities of the resident members by a chain of letters” which contain both reports and news. Many of the alumnae will be back to the annual banquet to be given in June, to renew acquaintances and meet the new girls. First Semester Second Semester President..........................Until Cninpcnu Helen Coimniskey Vice-President....................Pauline Woods Marjorie Wiglitmnn Secretary..............................lane Hood Kstclla Scnvcy Treasurer.......................Helen Coimniskey Kttn Krlxlding Faculty Adviser...............................................Miss Mae Hill The Three Arts Club was organized for the study of the three fine arts, music, literature, and dancing. It has thirtv-fivc active and twelve non-resident members. Early in the autumn, a club pledge and initiation ceremony were adopted, which have become on edifying part of the club activity. The programs have adequately represented the three arts, as the membership includes musicians, readers, and dancers. Some of the stories which have been told arc: The Blessing of tlu Waters; The Woodsman and the Goblins; Peter the Goldfish;....The Flower Shop; and The Land of Heart’s Desire.” During the year, the club has held a dinner party, a hike to the Boat Club— with dinner and impromptu dramatics; the annual banquet at the Badger Inn. and an informal ten at which it entertained the Drama Study girls. The club realizes the benefits accruing from greater unity among the students. and endeavors to promote a social relationship among the young women of the school. The Three Arts Club is full of pep; We re glad we’re nil of it. you bet. We’re full of vim right to the brim. We’re going to make a record yet. Modcstus. LAMBDA SIGMA LITERARY SOCIETY ROUND, I) GBAKY, SCI NX. STEWART. KI.MGKEX, LARSON. CARI.STBX. RICH A ltl SOX. I A VI l . C. KVAASE. XEMEC. WICK. I.A KB. RAKER. WOU). DAVID. I.. KVAASE. WII.MAX. TIIORRE. STEXSOX. BROWN, OMBKXIK. E. GEARY, ROBINSON. K H i J) s I C A h A C A. Sfo o-f First Semester Second Semester President............................Agnes Renting Keith Stewart Vice-President.......................Keith Stewart I.ueillc Brown Secretary............................Eunice Geary Eunice Geary The Lambda Sigma Literary Society is an organization of thirty girls, which has for its purpose the promotion of literary activities. During the year, the club has studied the lives and works of James Whitcomb Riley and Jack London, and has read other literary selections. At present, it is devoting itself to the study of the current topics of the day. On the twenty-second of February, the girls went on a hike to the Whipple cottage on Minnesota Point, where they all enjoyed themselves. E. G. SCHOOL STATISTICS. 1. 1.1:28% of tin school arc hoys. 2. 86.72% of the school are girls. 3. 2.f)5% of the students have red hair. 4. 9.59% of the students arc in the ‘ MY 5. The number of students in February was 103% of enrollment in Sep-tcnilicr. 6. 9.22% of the year’s students have with- drawn. 7. 44.68% of the number that withdrew were from Superior. 8. 11.39% of the students room at the Dormitory. 9. 42.3% of the Dorm girls arc brunettes. 10. 35% are blondes. 11. 41.88% of the students live in Sti| crior. 12. 6.27% of the students live in Duluth. 13. 2.58% of the students live in Ashland. 14. 67.56% of the Faculty are ladies. 1.5. There an- about 15 students to one member of the Faculty. 16. 9.01% of students are enrolled in the Kindergarten Course. 17. Of this numlHT, 100% are girls. 18. 23.99% of the students are taking the Primary Course. 19. 24% of the students are taking the Grammar Course. 20. 8.48% of the students are taking the High Sehool Training Course. 21. There are nearlv 3 Primary students to every 1 of High Sehool Training students. 22. 7.38% of the students are taking tht College Course. 23. 80% of those in the College Course arc boys. 21. 20% of those in the College Course arc girls. 25. On the average there arc 9% of the students absent every dny. 26. Approximately 3% of the students cut one class every day. Compiled by Dulcic Geary. It. I.ARSON. KOI.AXI). KI.MCRKN. ARXTSOX. RBI.TON. CARl.STBN. KICIIAKDSON. STKNSON. ItOHINSON. MAXWEI.I,, BAKER. SARKAN. JIcOBOROB. I., STONE. K. NBI.SON. RASIIARA. UCRTII.L, FOIJilB. II. I.AMRSON. BROWN. M. I.AMRSON. OR BOO. KNUTSON. Y. W. C. A. President • • •. Vice-President Seeretnry • • • • Treasurer • •Mildred I Simpson .....Vivian Snbean ....Helen I.nmpson Anna Marie Extrom 'flic 1 oung Women’s Christian Association of tlie Superior Normal School has been active during the year. On account of a deficit caused by a pledge made last year to the Y. M. C. A., the organization has been at a disadvantage. Up to the present date, it has succeeded in raising half of the amount. Weekly meetings have been held, and many interesting programs, devotional and instructive, have been given. Regular programs have been given at the Lake Superior M ission. Miss Richardson, field secretary for normal schools and small colleges for the central field of the V. W. C. A., visited the association in January. During her stay, a Japanese ten was given in the music room. It was attended by both faculty members and students. The Y. W. C. A. girls planned the etiquette contest and got by with it. thus demonstrating their legislative, judicial, and executive ability. For there’s often a soul who is weary and sad. And a smile from a friend is worth while. So you, who are happy, just smile and be glad. And vou’ll find it was well worth the trial. I. S. ’19. Often at twilight sweet mem’ries return. Making one smile and oftentimes yearn. Oh. life's little happiness, send me, I pray, A dream-load of memories from far away. Isabel Shong. ’19. Purpose: To obtain speakers on economic anti sociological subjects to talk to the student body. PROGRAM FOR 1917. Dixie Subject Speaker February 9. The Hlnck Forest of Germany Miss Katherine Schlcgel. February 16. Social Conditions in Russia Mr. Iritis Gordon. February 23. The Cotton Industry and the South Mr. II. T. Wyatt. March 2. The Philippines Mr. G. M. Palmer. March 9. Dry Farming in Montana Miss Anna Gilles. March 22. Kconomic Conditions in South Africa Mr. James Lounsbury. March 29. Transportation in Germany Mr. A. I). Whcnldon. April 5. Superior's Industrial Commission Mr. Win. C. Clendenin. April 12. The Karly History of Su| crior Mr. C. J. Morisset. April 19. Superior of the 80's Mr. W. J. Whipple. April 26. Kconomic Conditions in Norwny Rev. N. J. I.ockrcm. May 3. Early Central Park Mr. Clough Gates. OFFICERS OF THE SOCIAL SCIENCE CLUB OMBKXIK. MrCCi UK, Sill PI’. President. VIcc-l’reeldent. Secrets ry •Tree urcr. an The first Su|K-rior Normal School orchestra was organized in the fall of 1916, under the direction of Miss Curtis. It now constitutes one of the permanent school organizations, and has gained favor at: “Tonight’s the Night,” Auditorium. February 16, 1917. “The Rector,” Congregational Church, March 28, 1917. Drama Study Ten, Music Room, April 10, 1917. “Alice in Wonderland, Broadway Theater, April 14, 1917. “Spring Concert,” Auditorium, May 24, 1917. Commencement, Auditorium, June 7, 1917. In addition, it has delighted the student body at assembly on special occasions. The Girls’ Glee Club has served a three-fold purpose this year. It has given excellent musical training; it has given a definite business training through its business enterprises, such ns lunches, circuses, and other money-making schemes; and it has been a source of utmost pleasure to its members and audiences. Its work has been highly commended by members of such critical audiences ns the Superior Matinee Musicnlc, the Duluth Matinee Musicnlc, and the Wisconsin State Oratorical Contest. The citizens of River Falls were so delighted with the work of the club at the rally that they requested that it appear on the formal program. Organizations which contributed financial support to the club arc: the Drama Study Club, the Three Arts Club, and the orchestra. The officers of the club are: director. Miss Irene Curtis; accompanist, Miriam Smith; president. Hazel Burnside; secretary-treasurer, Jessie McDonald. The Boys’ Glee Club schedule includes over two hours of practice each week. Through the earnest efforts of Miss Curtis and the hearty cooperation of the boys, excellent results have l ccn obtained. The club np]K nrcd to advantage before the student-body on the Christmas program. It will also take part in the spring concert and the commencement program. The officers are: director. Miss Irene Curtis; faculty manager, Mr. Snodgrass; student manager, Lionel Larson; president, John Donalds; secretary-treasurer, Lynn Wilson. SO ORCHESTRA I1SS CURTIS M. III I.B J. 1111.K ROI.I.BPSON I .ARSON l.l VINGSTON RASMUSSEN UUNOBRSON NORMAN MUltltll.l. M. SMITH B. SWANSON O. SMITH IIEXSE GIRLS' GLEE CLUB I.IKDBCRBN. lU’llNSIDB. KBI. 1.000. AXDKItSOX, I-ARSON. I.IIXARI . WAI.Z, MISS t'l’KTIS. I’AJIPKAf. IIOKKI,. II11.12. I.KA l Rlt. MIX. IMiTBRSON. ANUKUWS. mu'ci.As BOYS' GLEE CLUB NORMAN. OMKKNIK. MORRII.I,. I,KVA NT. DONAI.I'S. McKKON, MISS OUKTIS. MPKOR. I.BB. IIKIt.NA KI . I’OTTKR. I.AKSON. OOIONB. IIII.K. MISS ANI•KIISON. JBKMSTAI . A regular constitution for tlu Oratorical Association is being framed, and it is the plan of the members to make the association a permanent organization of the school, to which every student shall belong. The officers for 191G-1917 arc: Walter Dahl, president; Frazier Me-Ivcr, vice-president; Hazel Burnside, secretary-treasurer; Harriett Smith, secretary of the State Oratorical League. The try-out was held in the assembly room on February 20, 1917, between Joseph l Duff and Frederic Shipp, whose orations were, respectively, “A New Patriotism” and A Japanese Menace.” The judges, Principal C. G. Wade, Reverend C. J. Armstrong, and the Honorable T. B. Mills, awarded the decision to Joseph Duff. The state eontest was held at River Falls on St. Patrick’s Day in the afternoon. The officers of the local organization. Miss MacQuilkin, the Girls’ Glee Club, the Fex boys, Harriett Smith, and Harold Riches, went down state to see Joe win. He did, by receiving a unanimous first in thought and composition and firsts and seconds in delivery. Much credit is due Miss MacQuilkin for the standing of our school in oratory. Joe is her third winner. Mr. Duff will be Wisconsin’s representative at the Interstate Oratorical Contest at F.mporia, Kansas, on May 4. 02 smi p SMITH menus A NEW PATRIOTISM JOSEPH P. Dl'FF, Jr., Winner of State Oratorical Contest. During the year preceding the present war. there were twenty international pence conferences. Less than twelve months before Europe went mad, forty nations, with august ceremony, dedicated a palace to pence. And when they have let the best blood of centuries over there, they will drag themselves to another solemn peace conference and try to find out what it has all been about. For two thousand years, these very nations, now biting at each other's throats, have been building a great peace institution, the Christian Church. From its pulpits has sounded, for centuries, the message of peace. Regardless of other differences, the various denominations have been unanimous in the one desire, 83 GTTCHE GU(DEE pence. Do unto others what I think is best for the world. Do unto others as they have done to Belgium. Do unto others, that my nation may rule the world ami my eulture become eternal. Have these been the sermons of your Christian pulpits? No. As one man. they have agreed on the text of peace through submission and consideration of the opponent’s point of view. Yet where are the Christian men of Kuropc to-day? In every battle line of the war. And the will of the Pope, the head of the largest and strongest unit of this pence organization, is paralysed to action. We have been hypnotized. Men have cried, Peace, ) cncc, but there is no peace.” With these words, over a century ago. Patrick Henry awakened his countrymen to a pitiless truth. Tile awkward, loosely knit figure, clothed in dark grey homespun, the unpowdered wig. the sleeves without frills, are forgotten; but the clear, convinced voice comes ringing down through the years with its merciless message. The realities of the universe arc not in accord with the dreams of the spirit and the desires of the heart. The dreamers cry, “Pence, peace, but there is no pence.” The gospel of international good will is professed but not practiced. Tonight. thirteen nations are closing the bloodiest war of human history. The foundations of the governments of the world have been shaken. The vision of Europe became so darkened that it no longer saw the kingdom prophesied from Calvary. It forgot, to its sorrow, the fate of Jerusalem and Rome, who joined long ago for the destruction of the Disciple of Peace. Great principalities have arisen since the days of the Carpenter Prince. Men have been building kingdoms. Building empires. And. as they have built, they have grown very proud of the product. They have become obsessed by the grasping desire for pro| criy, power, glory, and luxury; and. out of the fear that some unscrupulous neighbor might take from their growing possessions, they have developed a quality men call courage, a desperate consent to fight for one's own—an intense determination to protect one’s own at all cost. My country, right or wrong. To carry out the intrigues and machinations of their own diplomats, treaties and international laws were swept aside and civilization reduced to chaos. The admiration and enthusiasm over the growth of individual empires lias been so eagerly fostered under the name of patriotism, that it has dcvclo| cd in each country into a determination to perpetuate its ideals through world power. Now. this national patriotism will not harmonize with peace. It was the refined essence of patriotism which plunged Kurojic into war. and which will keep the world for many years from permanent jieacc. Man is inherently a fighting animal, and nations of men have not yet overcome the tendency to protect right with force. We must take frankly into account the world as it is. and human nature as we know it. Empires have not yet acquired insight and sympathy to understand each other’s purposes. To the Frenchman, all Germany is a race of unspeakable savages, obsessed with nil intense nationalism, to which it is willing to sacrifice the world. To the German, the Englishman is a flabby, bigoted sport, bent upon gobbling all available territory. These arc the facts which the new pacifist movements must take into account. There is no secure peace possible among nations while human nature manifests itself as we know it. For a hundred and fifty years, socialists have cried against nationalism; but, when war was declared, what became of their theory? French lil JtCUMEr -'S, socialist lay in one trench, to uphold the integrity of France, while German socialist lay in a trench across the field, that the German Empire might remain intact. To he sure, mankind has, in the progress of ages, outgrown some of his original provincialism. He regards with less reverence the ties of family; lie will set aside the claims of class, tribe, and state, when a higher justice demands; hut he has not yet come to recognize the welfare of humanity as superior to the welfare of his nation. A few there are who have caught the vision, who can see the same patriotism in the scout who gathers information for the English army, and the spy who performs the same services for the Germans. A few have thrown away the colored glass of prejudice which makes Englishmen and Frenchmen heroes, and German men brutal butchers. With the naked eye of truth, these few mourn over all the fighting countries of Europe to-day as a group of misguided and uninformed ) coplc. whose lives are going out on the altar of misunderstanding. But these clear-sighted prophets public opinion brands as traitors, and ostracizes from political recognition. The position of the political heretics to-day is equally as intolerable as that of the religious heretics in the Middle Ages. Man has learned to see beyond his family, his tribe, and his state, to his nation; but beyond that lie has not gone. For twenty years, we have been meeting at the Hague, evolving a series of perfect schemes for regulating a world inhabited by perfect beings. The propositions drawn up by those well-meaning representatives were good, wonderfully alluring in theory; but. to the average practical man who works daily with his companionable but self-interested neighbors, the schemes did not seem compatible with the passions that move the common run of man. You cannot overcome the grasping, narrowly patriotic spirit of men by ignoring it. To the present generation, there is no peace possible, except the temporary peace of force. After a few more months of fighting, some power will enforce peace. It may be the allies, who have exhausted Germany’s resources; it may be the Germans, who have made good their threat to continue fighting with the terms of peace increasing in severity, till they have achieved military success; it may he the United States, who is ultimately convinced that her furnishing of supplies and ammunition to the allies is a non-neutral act. The name of the power who shall quiet this noise of battle is immaterial. The inevitable fact is that the war will end because some power will demand it. And then what? Shall our schools then be turned into military camps, and our steel into battleships and munitions, that never again the peace of the world shall be threatened? Did the miracle of military attainment in Germany save her people from the tragedy of the trench? The lesson of the futility of force, mv friends, was written in letters of blood on the fields of Belgium, when that army of heroes said to their estranged brother Germans, “We will not stand aside for your machine of war. You arc able, we know, to roll it over our crushed bodies, but we will not stand aside. How long must men study that page of history before they read the meaning and cease insulting our cars with the myth that an equipment of force will keep a nation at jx-ncc? 'Flic fundamental misapprehension in all this bombast of the militarist lies in the idea that safety exists in the balance of power. There is no such thing as a balance of power. In Mr. Dooley s Conti mud on f'Jgf ioj 05 AFFIRMATIVE TEAM. O.MKUXIK MOItlUl.l. 1'AI.MKlt t AVll NEGATIVE TEAM. I A III. KOU.fSKSOX I’A I.M HR i:xrno.M fV «l MhlUV Debating was enthusiastically taken bold of this year, and nine people, six of whom arc I.. I). C. boys, made their appearance January 20. and filled the assembly with eloquent pleas, either for or against compulsory military training. The judges, Miss MacQuilkin. Judge Steele, and the Reverend Mr. Goodcll.after careful deliberation, decided on the six people who are to represent the school in the triangular debate. Later, the teams organized under the supervision of Mr. Palmer. Affirmative Team Negative Team Edward Omernik Miron Morrill Edna David Alternates: A. Walter Dalil Egbert Itollcfsnn Anna Marie Extrom Helene Wilson, James Hile. The Debating League was organized in order to promote debating among the Wisconsin State Normal Schools. So far it is only triangular, including Superior, Stevens Point, and River Falls. On April 27 debates will be held in each of these three Normal Schools. Our affirmative team will meet the negative team from Stevens Point in our assembly room, and our negative team will go to River Falls. The question to be debated is, “Resolved, That a national system of compulsory military training be adopted by the United States.” The members are conversant with the rules of debating, and have considered the question from all standpoints. If practice makes perfect, our teams certainly will have attained a great degree of perfection. Their natural ability, combined with the incentive given them by the enthusiasm and interest of their coach, Mr. Palmer, makes them almost invincible, and we are entertaining great hopes for their success. April the28th: Our hopes certainly materialized! Our negative team wiped River Falls off the earth (for the second time this year) and our affirmative team defeated the most worthy opponents we have ever met. Each won a unanimous decision and is to be congratulated for having again put Superior on the map. 117 Almost insuperable obstacles stood in the way of athletic success at the Superior Normal School during the year 1916-17, chief among which was the lack of a gymnasium and an athletic instructor. Until these are provided for the school, it will never have an equal chance with other state normal schools in matters athletic, in spite of the loyal men that make” the teams and do their best to keep alive clean sportsmanship at S. N. S. In baseball, the Superior boys met defeat at the hands of a team from River Falls. 6 to 10. May 29, 1916. Superior sent a team to the normal school track meet at Whitewater for the first time last spring, and many places were won by her men. A considerable track squad is in training this year and with Captain Shaw to furnish enthusiasm, the school ought to be well represented at Whitewater. TRACK TEAM J9I5-I6. MOO It K SHAW DONALDS It ICI IBS Lack of weight put the Superior football and basketball men at a disadvantage. Conch Jncklin was obliged to quit the football squad early in the season. Practice in basketball was started late in the season at an unearthly hour and the gome was abandoned February 8, If) 17. The season’s basketball line-up included Ed McNamara, William Prior, and George Shaw, forwards; John Donalds, captain and center; George Moore, Wallace Diffor, and Joseph Duff, guards; Harold I.cc, utility. SCHEDULE Baseball. S. N. S. vs. Itivor Pulls at Su| rrior, May 9, 1910.. Football. S. N. S. vs. Northland at Su|H rior, October 7, 19 S. N. S. vs. S. II. S. at Sui crior, October 14, 1910 S. N. S. vs. I.u Crosse at I.a Crosse, October 20, S. N. S. vs. ltiver Palls at Siqicrior, October 27, S. N. S. vs. Ilibbing Junior College at Superior, N S. N. S. vs. Stevens Point at Stevens Point, Move Basketball. S. N. S. vs. Stout Institute at Superior, January 18, 1917.........S. N. S. 10 Stout 34 S. N. S. vs. ltiver Pulls at ltiver Falls, January 26, 1917....... S. N. S. 8 ltiver Palls 60 S. N. S. vs. Stout Institute at .Menoinonie, January 27, 1917......S. N. S. 12 Stout 38 N. S. vs. Pan Claire at Superior, February 4, i9i7 ; ...S. N. S. 10 Kau Clnirc 29 Totals 48 161 Season’s Totals 76 399 NAME POSITION AGE WEIGHT HEIGHT William Danik Right tackle 21 116 5’ 8 Wallace Diffor Right guard Right tackle 19 160 5’ 10.5 Joseph Duff Halfback 19 155 S’ 6.5 James Ililc Halfback 18 142 5' 8 Arthur Knutson Right guard 18 170 5’11 Hamid I.ec Halfback 18 135 5’ 10.5 Matthew Ix vant Pullback 21 175 S' 11.5 Sam Lucas Right guard 21 150 S' 10 Kd. McNamara Right end 20 135 S’ 10 George Moore (Captain) I .eft Tackle 21 155 S' 10 Kenneth Moore Center 18 145 S' 10 William Prior Left end 18 150 S' 8 Harold It idles Halfback 18 155 S' 9 Ned Spring Utility 18 135 S' 7 00 SCORES. ...S. N. S. 0 River Palls 10 16. 1916 1916 Petals. S. N. S. 0 Northland 0 ,.S. N. S. 16 S. II. S. 7 ,.s. N. s. 0 I.a Crosse 89 ..s. N. s. 0 River Palls 53 s. N. s. 7 II. J. C. 6 ,.s. N. s. 0 Stevens Pt. 73 23 228 FOOTBALL TEAM ■1 BASKETBALL TEAM 1 Superior ! ■ -■71 !! “ • • “•••• n u .■ ----- SIvPTK.MRER. 18. Faculty once more doles out benignant smiles ami welcoming band-shakes. If . Enrollment records smashed. The boys look over the hunch. 21. The gridiron boys don their suits for the first time. 22. We begin to sing Annie Laurie. 23. (Jet acquainted party. Frances Itoth come from Winneboujou. 24. Mac consoles the sub-Freshmen by giving out a cure for homesickness. 25. Students commence to change pro- grams. 26. Fiftieth anniversary of the Wisconsin Normal School System celebrated in Plnltcville. 27. Notice in assembly: I.ost, a new bow (l cnu)i light brown with a few wrinkles. Owner cherishes for the sentiment, not intrinsic value. 28. The Hansons an really-truly brothers. Honest: Do you think they look alike? OCTOBER. 2. .Miss Kirk: If your elbows arc too skinny, do not keep them on the desk. You might scratch the varnish. 4. Students attend movies of Yellowstone Park. Hazel B. plans her wedding tour. 5. John Rcrnnrd discovers he cannot be a lady-killer and a philosopher at the same time. He decides to give up philosophy. 7. Football score, 0 to 0. Campbell considerably maltreated. 9. Cubby back at school. A. D. S.: Why can’t you recite? Does your face hurt you?” 10. Vivian S. in a hurry: Say, do you know of any one who has some red ink?” Mildred Franklin: “I think Hilda Fran , has some. I saw a lot of red writing on her penmanship paper.” 13. Arc there any | eoplc in school who have not had their voices tested? 14. Dr. Rollefson: “What is hygiene?” Senior: “A disease of the mutinous membrane.” 16. Jim Mile in College Zoology: “A star- fish was placed in a pan of oysters, and he inhaled fifty in six days. 17. I,. D. C. boys are just getting over the effects of their first dance. 19. Presidential campaign on. Mr. Gillett sends his classes to Tower Hall almost every night. 20. M iss Clancy and Dr. Rollefson sing and play in assembly. 23. We hear the result of Saturday’s game. Can't any one count above 60? Mr. Smith says he has lost that power. 26. Jerda Nelson: “(lee whiz, kids, slang listens fierce; this nut is going to cut it out. by heck.” 28. Miss Curtis announces a Glee Club practice. 31. Rig Hallowe’en masquerade at Crown-hart Hall. Grand march in front of judges. Nutts” Wllinan takes the prize. DRCRMRRR. V, o 0 e-Yn be-v NOVEMBER. 2. Normal students elect Thomas Wood-row Wilson ns their choice for President. Votes for Women. 6. Helen Mcl.cnn and Ethel Webster sny they’d rather dnrn stockings than go to a football game. We suggest that they start on the football boys’ socks. 7. Special train takes the boys to Stev- ens Point. 8. Miss Clark makes an assignment of less than fifty pages. 10. Lincoln Steffens lectures on Mexico. If a-Mexican will work only when the artistic side appeals to him, when will an American work? 13. A letter from the bonier is delivered at the Dorm. 15. Economics Class debates on whether toast is bread after it’s toast. 16. We are thrilled with scenes of antarc- tic exploration. North Wisconsin feels warmer to us now. 18. Some geometry students study a theorem for the first quarter exams. 20. slight change in classes. 23. Reverend Goodcll s|x-aks in Assembly. Q. How can I double my money? A. Convert it into bills and fold them over. 26. Helen and Kiner are seen talking in the halls. 28. The girls plan their vacations. Gladys starts to pack. 29. We have a spelling exam. G.vrcnccphal- ous, perspicaeiousness. School dismissed for Thanksgiving. 1. We get our lockers. How docs one remember a combination? 2. “Why, Miss Anderson, your fingers arc all green.” “Yes, I’ve been dv(c)ing in drawing.” 5. We buy a new j on for Palmer Method. 6. Horrible crime brought to light! Some- body skips assembly. 8. Eight normal school presidents visit SujK-rior. What’s the matter with Mac? He’s all right! 11. Mr. Merrill: “Why are there so man. matches made in Sweden?” Mr. I.ueas: “I don't know; I sup- pose they’re just naturally spoony.” 13. Mary Tubbs cuts a class. 15. The soldier boys got in this morning. Everybody late the first period. “How many of the boys did you talk to?” Three cheers for Blomlwrg, Flynn, Bunk, Tommy, Bisch and all the rest. 17. With the help of the “orchcstry” wc arc almost able to sing Silent Night. 19. Captain Clemens and his armadillo al- most scare Miss Pierce to death. 20. Mr. Wyatt wants a longer vacation. 21. Mr. McCaskill speaks on “Spenders.” Miss MacQuilkin tells the story, “Where Ia ve Is.” The Boys’ Glee Club makes its maiden appearance in “Praise Yc Our Voices.” - J A. 1'Ojr JANUARY. 3. Wc conic back after vacation with the customary new resolutions. The teachers pick up hope. 4. The Dormitory girls compare Christ- mas presents. 5. Harriett Smith is elected secretary of the State Oratorical Association. 6. Saturday. And wc must needs attend classes. 7. Matt l-evant returns, and says the added vacation was worth the extra exams. 9. We begin to forget our resolutions. The teachers rclosc their Iiojic over again. 11. Doris Hunter lays down the law to her economics class. 12. The Social Science Club organises. 16. Wc have plenty of very hot water, hut no soap. Is it any wonder that oil' hands arc not immaculate? IS. The I.. I). C. entertains the footballers. •23. Debate tryout to-morrow. Walter lie-gins to look up material. •21. The (litche Staff holds its first meeting. •29. Why so tuneful in ‘211? Ask Anna Marie and Hess if it means a new orchestra. 10. Funny facts found in fresh fellows’ finals. Alexander the Great marched into Ractcria. Senators can lie arrested for only felony, treuson, and breach of promise. 31. Eunice and Florence go to a cabin party at Froctor. FEBRUARY. 1. The music room is transformed into a Japanese tea garden. 5. All trains arc stopped by the snow drifts. Some lucky people simply couldn't get to school. 6. Mr. Williams leaves for Columbia. Wc get the Messrs. I.ivingston mixed up. Is the one with the mustache a teacher? 7. Miss Curtis pries apart the heads of John Donalds and Wallace McKeon with her baton. 12. The Juniors have a beautiful party on the third floor. 14. Mr. M.: “What is experience? Myrtle Nelson: Something to go through.” 16. Everybody turns out to see Tonight's the Night.” 19. Mary Kellogg looks up a word in the dictionary. 20. Shipp and Duff take the platform in the try-out. The L D. C. boys drag the ship of state across the stage while Duffs supporters cheer. 2 2. Eureka! Another holiday. The Lamb-da Sigma hikes. 23. Teresa says she thinks school life is dead this year. 26. Hugs gets a box from home, and “eats” her friends. 27. Mattie skips manual training. 28. So glad this isn’t leap year; if it were, there would be another day in this month. APRIL. 2. Miss Sliciirrr gives her class u talk on assignments. 3. Mclvcr was on time to Calculus to-day. 4. The Glee Club girls augment their typical lunch with pic and pickles. 5. Mr. Clcndcnin tells us to Jump from where wc sit and boost StijK’rior Normal. 6. Wm is declared on Germany. We're with you, President Wilson. 10. The Drama Study girls give a tea and entertain the Three Arts Club. 11. Margaret Sullivan tries to cultivate a musical laugh. 12. Eleven people report loss of perfee new rubbers. 15. A card game in the balcony is interrupted. 17. Wc just realize that wc did have an Easter vacation, only wc just happened to overlook it. 19. The Faculty pays the practice-teacher's enr-fnre. 20. I.ueille Cannon walks to school. 2. Mr. Palmer lectures on the Philippine , under the nuspiccs of the Social Science Club. 5. Miss Geary gives the young men pointers on the selection of their better-halves. G. The President of the Sam Houston Normal tells us wc arc almost ns good looking ns Texans. 8. The music classes hear a lecture at the High School. 9. The Matinee Musicalc is o| cn to stu- dents. 12. Rig doings in Assembly. The whole school has its picture taken for the Gitchc. 13. The balmy breezes blow. Is it cold enough for you? 14. Miss Craig comes to school on snow- shoes. Miss MacQuilkin chaperones Joe and Harriett when they leave for Itivcr Palls. 15. l)r. Winship says in Assembly, “You arc here to learn to know how little you know of what wc know you’ll have to know enough to know when you teach.” 16. Only the Irish sing in Ascmbiy. Quar- tette: Mabel Carlson, Hclia Kavute, I ouis Gordon, and Goethe lCngel-brecht. 19. Rack from River Falls. Duff is carried to the platform by the Fcx hoys. Miss Curtis, Miss MaeQuilkin, and Lionel tell us about the victory and their rides over fences and trees. 24. Singing in Assembly is interrupted while several culprits who had been endeavoring to escape were ushered up to the front row. 23. “Don’t feel sorry for yourself; feel sorry for the folks who have to live with you.” 25. Only two hundred thirty-seven shopping days before Christmas. Do your etc., etc., etc. 27. The triangular debate. Rrckka cocx. eoex, cocx! 30. Walter Yeager and Mr. Rraman play marbles. 31. Everybody at school on time. Every- body had all his lessons. S I W- 1. 3. 10. 14. MAY. Helen Itock hangs a may basket on Wally’s I« eker. “Welcome, sweet springtime, we greet thee in song.” It is whispered that all note hooks are up-to-date, lteginald Shaw: “I’m reading the life of Seward, only I can never get ahold of the book” IS. Harold K was almost killed by I-much study. He was studying electricity. and picked up a live wire. IS. My country, ’tis of thee. Sweet land of liberty. Of thee I sing. 21. Mac.: “So you want to be excused the last two periods?” “Something private, is it?” Hazel (blushing): N'o, sir, sergeant.” 24. “(Jet your happiness out of your work, or you’ll never know what real happiness is.” We have a man in our school. And lie has eye-brows three; One in between his nose and mouth, Two where they ought to be. 29. Many arc suffering horribly in the throes of spring fever. 30. “l.ove and tears for the blue. Tears and love for the gray.” Drawings by Beatrice Wannebo. - There is nothing1 breaks so many friendships as a difference of opinion as to what constitutes wit.” Bryn Nisscn was n bachelor Who died at forty-eight; And by his will the good soul left The whole of his estate To women who had answered “nay” When asked by him to wed; For he declared he owed to them The happy life he’d led. Mr. Whcnldon: Well, class, I had intended to give you arsenic to-day; but I guess I'll put it off till next week.’’ Miss MaeQ.: “What do L’Allcgro and II Penseroso represent?” Miss Stevens: Happy Hooligan and Gloomy (ins.” Mr. Smith; What is a protractor?” Pauline Woods: “It’s a sort of a half moon with degrees.” In Economies at 2:18 p. m. E. Lindc-gren: “Mr. Gillett, Mill you please dis- cuss the M'liolc trust problem?” GITCHE GUMEE Where’s Fred?” Gone out.” Gone out? Of his mind.” Lionel: Did you hear Mr. Palmer’s speech ?” Wally: Part of it.” L. L.: “Which part?” W. I).: “The part before he stopped.” In Geometry. Lillian Clemens: “Take the lines OG—OH.” Charlie Nichols: Leave out the swearing, please.” IVe carry a most compute line of high grade rugs at very tour prices. — The M. May Fur nil lire Co. Lucille Brown: Miss Schlegel, if we went to a German church, could we follow the sermon?” Mis Schlegel: 1 doubt it; most of us can’t even follow an English one.” In Elementary Science. Miss Gillespie: “Is there anything to that comet that comes every seventy-five years?” Mr. Whealdon: Yes, there is usually a tail to it.” YELL FOR THE BY GUM LEAGUE. Spearmint! Juicy Fruit! Ball! Kah! Koo! Black Jack and Bloodberry Beechnut, too! Wintergrecn ami Yucatan! Chew! Chew! Chew! —McNamara. Examinations. Exams to the right of them, Exams to the left of them, Stern profs in front of them, Conditions appalling; Troubles ahead of them, Failures behind them. To the Good Lord above them, To Him they are calling. —Ex. •x x x x x-x-x x x x x :j: Kodak Finishing, Enlargements Supplies Good Work and Prompt Service Every Order £ Appreciated % •x x x“x x x-x x x x-x-x x-x x x x x x x- .: : x x : x-X“X x--! WJ -x x x- GITCHE GUM EE EQUATIONS F0 S | H, SO, — Ft. SO, -F discomfort for all on the first floor, i student (absences — work)n = S. N. S. — i. i monitor -p poor service — four weeks’ work. Mr. Wyatt | simple harmonic motion — the universe, when F = MA. (Charles Nichols -f one girl)hall = x conversation, when x = a variable. S. N. S.—College Course = ngirls -p — Calculus Class — (G. D. -p G. R.) = o. One student on way to German = an accelerating velocity. Jo May ■• a pair of scissors — bangs. Hartman —• his dogs = A. W. D. The reciprocal of Yeager — Louis Gordon. Wally (reciting) = curly hair -p dimples -F baby blue eyes. Gladys A. -F the disappearance of a boy = a wild pursuit. Robert Pf. -| an endeavor to please Miss Schl. = the impossible. Harriett Gerhard a discussion of women’s rights. A statement by Mr. Gillett -F Vina von Walz — an argument. S. N. S. -|- the Students the Faculty — the Superior Normal. V All Work by Appointment { If Both Pht nes904 v X-X X X X“X“X ! ; X X-X X X-X X-X“X-X «X X“X X X Our Beautiful New Studio, the Home of Attractive Photographs 1326 Tower Avenue •x x-:-x-x x-:-x-x x-:-x-:-x- -x-x- H7 t GITCHE GUM EE Y Y I Y Y : Y : Y : Y I Y : Y Y Y : Y : X X X X X X X X X X X X X- X X X X X X X X X X XMX X X THIS STORE Is Winning a High Place in Public Opinion Because it is vigorously doing away with the littleness of old-time mercantile tactics and is replacing these with the greatest liberality to its patrons. We try to serve our customers as we ourselves would like to be treated if in their places. Back of every business transaction is the genuine desire to serve you—to give the worthiest kind of goods, or in other words, the best values for the money you wish to expend and to enable you to pay for these goods in a convenient way — in small sums weekly or monthly. Everything we sell is selected for a most particular clientele—everything is of the highest known standard of Quality—everything is guaranteed to give absolute satisfaction. QUALITY CLOTHING FOB THU KNTIKE FAMILY AT MODEST PRICES. You are cordially invited to open a charge account at this store—to judge for yourself the merits of our generous credit service. DRESS WELL—NEVER MISS THE MONEY. QATELY5 •X-X-X-X--X-X-X-V x x x x x x x x x-x x- •X-X .;. : Y : Y : 88 G I T C H E GUMEE Superior State Bank i 13. M. PEYTON, Mgr. C. S. KNOX. President J. It. COLBECK, Cashier T. M. TIERNEY. Ass t. Cashier :j% PAID ON SAYINGS ACCOUNTS WE WRITE FIRE INSURANCE Miss Geary, chaperoning at school party: There go two more of the time- nnd-tidc girls. Miss Barbour, ditto: What do you mean ?” Miss Geary: When the music starts, they wait for no man.” 19rineess | theatre The House of Refined Photoplays T 1 Miss MacQ: What sort of plague would Apollo send to the Greeks?” Ellen Johnson: Bright’s disease.” Mr. McCarthy: When is the best time to make hay?” Belle Kitto: Why, when you have the hay fever.” Mr. Gillctt (illustrating a point in Civics): “I’d write the contract paving Incr Ilanson fifteen cents for four hours work, and I'd get him cheap at that.” Incr: You sure would. If you judge me hv your abilities.” ! I ! WISCONSIN CANDY KITCHEN ) Manufacturers of CANDIES AND ICE CREAM BRICK ICE CREAM DELIVERED } M. Skarvoones, Prop. Nothing but the latest and cleanest productions shown. T 1 Only Exclusive Picture House in Superior. T 1 If it is shown at the I 9rineess i You will know it is GOOD I I I •----------------- 4 81) GITCHE GUM EE Make Housework Easier Hoosier Step Saver Kitchen Cabinet What About Baby’s Carriage? No other household utility gives so much genuine comfort and convenience as the The spotless white cupboard of the NEW HOOSIER BEAUTY. This is the “National Step Saver. The finest and most complete kitchen cabinet ever built. Most popular cabinet in the w o r I d. Now improved in a dozen ways with no increase in price. Saves Miles of Steps Rt I D or f court H'onthr We want all prospective daddy’s, grand-dads, grand-mas, uncles and aunts to know that we have a dandy assortment of Go-carts and Carriages. Everything in the line that is worth having $2.00 and up. We are Home Furnishers. Furnish your Home Complete. Monthly or Weekly Payment Plan if desired. 1517-1519 TOWER AVENUE VV 1 1M IVI L O SUPERIOR, WIS. SKI GITCHE GUMEE SUPERIOR IRON WORKS CO. SUPERIOR, ms. EVERYTHING IN IRON AND STEEL Engines, Boilers, Tanks, Smoke Stacks, Forgings, Castings, and Structural Steel Patterns, Models, and Drawing - General Machinery and Holler Repairs. “IP YOU DON’T SEE WHAT YOU WANT ASK FOR IT. WE HAVE IT Graham’s csahnodpy Candies Fresh Every Day ICE CREAM ORIGINAL COLLEGE SODA SUNDAES 1110 TOWER AVENUE When looking for a good place to spend your leisure time drop into Curtis Billiard Parlor 820 TOWER AVENUE Good Tallies and Cues Pool 2} c Per Cue ,.:..x x x x x x x x x x x x xk x x x x-x x x x x x x x-x x x x- Helen McLean: A rectangle is n fig- ure whose sides arc nil right angles.” The editor, with gladsome cry. Exclaims, “My work is done!” The manager, with weary sigh, Explains, My work is dun.” —Gitclic, 18S 5). ■ Peggy McGuire (teaching civics): “Bring your constitutions to class to-morrow.” Consider the postage stamp, and learn the secret of success. It sticks to one thing till it gets there. IVken the i iieslion wines. “ IVhere ‘sill w gel our unlitlire? eonie to May's, the oldest, largest and most reliable. Henrietta E. is rending in Advanced Lit. Miron M. comes in late. Henrietta: “Here comes the fool, in faith.” 5 . 'll.--This joke was handed in seventeen tin es. •j-x x x-x-x-x x-x-x-x -x-X“X“X-x-:-x-x x-x x-x x : x x X“X x-:-x ' § Keep Cool at the • I PALACE OF SWEETS j •}• ; £ Ice Creams, Sherbets, Ices, Punches, Cut Flowers !£ The very best in the city. Phone us your order for your party; the same will have our prompt and careful attention. 1717-19 Belknap St. Call Uroad G02-M or Ogden 202 Superior, Wis. ixXK X-X X X-X X-X X X X “X X-X X X X X X X X X X X X X X : -1 ill G I T C H E GUMEE IONIC EMBLEM CO. Manufacturers of CLASS EMBLEMS, RINGS, FOBS, ATHLETIC MEDALS Wedding and Commencement Invitations and Announcements Dance Orders—l’rograius— Henna—Visiting Cards, Etc. Samples and Estimates Furnished Cpon Deques! ROCHESTER, N. Y. For the Assurance of Getting Quality Laundering —and— Dry Cleaning Send your work to the Superior Laundry The Laundry of Quality Both Phonos S3 Twin Ports Cut Stone Co. CUT STONE CONTRACTORS SUPERIOR. WIS. B. O. PHINNEY Ogden 1015 Broad 6SS WOHLK’S ART STORE 1123 TOWER AVENUE Art Goods and Picture Framing -- FOR-- Athletic and Sporting Goods Gymnasium and Field Sports Base Ball Foot Ball GO TO THE SUPERIOR HARDWARE CO. 1306-1308 Tower Avenue Superior, Wis. XKKK- x x--x- x x--x -x--x--x--X“X--x -x--x- x -x- X“X--x, ,«x,«x, x x -x- tv-j--! •!• 92 GITCHE GUMEE I wish to thank the Normal School Students and Faculty for their liberal patronage. Drysdale-Perry Co. 1408 Tower Avenue SUPERIOR, - WIS. High Grade Photographs Hand Carved and Silver Frames Framing to Order Eastman Kodaks and Supplies Amateur Kodak Finishing MAIL ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO «w GITCHE GUM EE r — America's Greatest Clothing Specialists NONE BETTER AT ANY PRICE Start Something j —For instance an account at the Suits and Overcoats SI0-JI5-S20 Three Winners Corner Iltli Street and Tower Avenue Opposite Post Office j Adler ! Rochester Clothes For Young Men Come in to-day and look them over. Nothing like getting the styles new from i the factory. i i j Floan Leveroos Superior, Dulutli, St. Pnul, Minneapolis UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK You will find it belter than a letter of recommendation YOU CAN START A SAVINGS ACCOUNT FOR ONE DOLLAR f TRAOt MARK. X S Atneke £S V KANSAS CITY J I sSstinc, ooC 4| Athletic Goods Used by the Superior State Normal Come from this firm. Let us explain to you the reason. Inquiries solicited from all schools and COllCRCS. KANSAS CITY. MO. 4 i 4 G I T C H E GUMEE ••• - — ♦ | I (Eautmm’s pjarnianj | §j? ,,RKS,0N 9jL 1120 Tower Avc. Superior Stack Co. i Exclusive Dealers in Dry Goods and Ladies’ Ready-to-Wear Apparel | t t WE AIM TO PLEASE CANDY SODA j .j S HUOT-SULLIVAN j= | 1418 TOWER AVENUE LUNCH ICECREAM | Russell Creamery Co. Manufacturers of Delisho Ice Cream I and • Premo Butter I John P. Wray Co. PLUMBERS STEAM AND GAS FITTERS Phones Broad 696 John P. Wray Ogden 131 Archie Gray • ! Douglas County Abstract Company Geo. P. Kelly, Pres. ABSTRACTS OF TITLES City and County .Maps 13-16 FIRST NAT. BANK BLDG. Broad 362 Ogden 114-Y North, South, East or West GRAND UNION TEAS AND COFFEES are the best We invite you to sec our large line of Premiums given free with your purchase Grand Union Tea Co. Both Phones 1531 Tower Ave. a GITCHE GUM EE Antmran lExriiangr lank xif $upmnr SUPERIOR, WISCONSIN CAPITAL, $50,000 Surplus and Undivided Profits, $25,000 Depository for Postal Savings Accounts State Depository AMERICAN EXCHANGE BANK BUILDING The Moral Effect of Cheerful Homes You can’t have cheerful homes without good lighting. Many amusements which take the children away from home at night are desirable—OTHERS ARK NOT. You will he interested in our house wiring proposition. Superior Water, Light and Power Co. The Wehh Company FARM LOANS SUPERIOR, WIS. 06 GITCHE GUM EE The Stag BILLIARDS CIGARS CANDY EAST END Treadwell Shoe Co. 100S TOWER AVE. HOME OF GOOD SHOES Shoes for Graduation and all other occasions at prices that are right hi Ibis era of high prices fou trill find that tee have marked our merchandise to sell at such a price that it trill benefit ron to bur at MAY'S. Miss Crumpton: Look at all the teachers lined up to have their picture taken.” Miss Pierce: There’s a whole string of them.’’ .Miss Craig: “Yes, hut there’s a lot of (k)nots in the string.” Mr. Merrill, in Assembly, after having given resume of Dante's ‘Inferno’ : I hope Miss Spooner will give us a talk on Dante’s ’Heaven' soon; it is more in her line than mine.” Third Grader (reading): This is a warm doughnut. Step on it.” Mrs. Ilainsford: Mercy no, dear. It should he read, 'This is a worm; do not step on it.’ ” SPORTING GOODS The Famous Goldsmith Guaranteed Brand '“PH? MIMIC RACKETS. SHOES. BALLS 1 E jTNrNlO and ACCESSORIES D A TU IMD sun’s FOR MEN and WOMEN. ° DA I nllNU SHOES nnd CAPS in NEW DESIGNS nVK IM A CTT T T SUITS FOR MEN and WOMEN. SHOES UY M IN Aol U M ALL. KINDS OF BALLS nnd SUPPLIES BASEBALL SUPPLIES U Vf team surr'orders DHTNTNT A MTC and pillow tops, we have a big r E iN IN AIN 1 O assortment of these in normal colors. PEASE HARDWARE CO. 1206-8 TOWER AVENUE, SUPERIOR. WIS. Sporting Goods Headquarters 97 I G I T C H E GUMEE The Advance Guard of Spring Styles have taken possession of the live store. Fresh from those famous flood clothes makers j The House of Kuppenheimer Come to look—no obligation ANDREW EKSTROM A Bracelet Watch is the watch of the hour, a gift that will please the recipient and has that intrinsic value, quality ami service together with the beautiful and lasting sentiment that is so fittingly expressed by the giver. We have them in the plain and engraved, round, tonneau or octagon shapes, at prices from $10 to S6o. May we show you? Kruse Hawes Jewelers and Optometrists 112-1 TOWER AVE. | Opera House i Drug Co. i J. S. Hadley. President J. S. Hadley, Jr., Secretary I I | Cor. Tower Ave. and Belknap St. Superior, Wis. Mnry plays the violin, Jimmy bents a drum. Mary studies all the time. But Jimmy fusses some. IVe furnish rrrrr thing for .j romflrlr homt txrrfl Ibr girl. The iM. (Mar J until tire Co. Esther: “The limits of monopoly prices arc: substitution, and another word about the same length.” Miss Clark: “How many wars has England fought with Spain?” E. Do)))): “Six.” Miss Clark: Enumerate them, please. E. Dopp: “One, two, three, four, five, six.” Member of (rood Order Committee standing near the assembly room door; “I have been watching that student for two hours, and lie hasn’t opened a hook vet. It’s funny how some people spend their time. j j Berthiaume Bros. « j GROCERS, BUTCHERS, BAKERS We invite your account. We sell the best for less. { Both Phones 260 1114 Tower I OS G IT C H E GUMEE NOIMMITE We wish to thank you one and all for the loyal support and patronage you have given us during the past year, and sincerely hope that you will continue to make our store your local headquarters. Yours respectfully, PEOPLE’S PHARMACY 1201 HKLKNAP STKKKT ‘Everything in Drug and School Supplies” FIRE! Will your property be insured when fire comes? “BE PREPARED” C. H. Sunderland Henry B. Evans James Shipp SUNDERLAND ik OSTRANDER Real Estate, Loans and Rentals FIHST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING 00 G I TC HE GUMEE Hr Electrify Your Home Electricity is the greatest comfort and convenience to be had. We do wiring of all kinds, furnish fixtures lamps, reflectors, heating and cooking appliances, motors, etc. Repairs and remodeling. Prices right, material and workmanship guaranteed. ROSS ELECTRIC CO. Both Phones 91 1305 Tower Ave. Jred X0. Xruse Co. XOemen’s, Misses’ and Children’s Outfitters 1313 Tower Avenue SMART SUITS, COATS, DRESSES FOR GIRLS WHO KNOW Jred X0. Jimse 'Co. The Store that Always Gives you the Newest and Best for the money. t£: ICO GITCHE GUMEE Education is Money WE HELP YOU SAVE liy putting your money into a gootl first mortgage or buying some Superior property. The McCabe Agency NEWTON BLOCK Wisconsin State Bank Sta. B. SUPERIOR. WIS. Capital, $20,000 Surplus and Undivided Profits $6,441.02 L. A. Potter. President Rob(. Stewart. Vice-Pros. H. L. Hngernmn. Cashier F. S. Campbell, Asst. Cashier THE OLD RELIABLE BANK OF COMMERCE SUPERIOR, WISCONSIN ESTABLISHED 18SS Charles A. Chase. President Allen P. Lovejoy, Vice-President Edward L. Cass. Cashier X James M. Crawford. Assistant Cashier Robert A. Jones. X Assistant Cnshior V 1117 TOWER AVENUE Savings Department Safety Deposit Vaults Ladies’ Department 3% Interest Paid on Savings Accounts Boxes for Rent Safety Deposit Carlson Bros. Co. Sheet Metal Work and Roofing Galvanized Iron and Copper Cornice Metal Skylights and Windows Piping and Ventilating Steel Ceiling 1216-18 Banks Ave. Superior COMPLIMENTS OF NORTHWESTERN OIL COMPANY •x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x' x x x--x ,x x x x x x x“x“x- •x x i lot G I T C H E GUMEE Lumber!! of all kinds Rogers-Ruger Lumber Co. EIGHTH ST. AND CATLIN AVE. Say, Fellows ! It will pay you to walk a few extra blocks to our store. Walk a block and save a dollar. SIEGEL BROS. 720 TOWER AVE. X'cw Flume, Ogden 717-X Old I'lione, Broad 12S0 Ttyf T| Q'T'T r HARDER SHOP IVllY J H O IVj BILLIARD PARLOR FINEST IN THE CITY 1417 TOWER AVENUE SUPERIOR, WIS. Bingham Hardware Co. Tower Floral Co. COLUMBIA AND CRESCENT BICYCLES Artistic Floral Emblems Foiled Flnnfs, Cut Flowers . . ) DOWN AX'D Wedding Decorations t OO FER MONTH Corsage Koiuinets, Ele. 716 TOWER AVE. 1428 Tower Ave. Superior V f i 1 1 Superior Sash and Door Co. Manufacturers of Sash, Doors, Moulding and Fine Interior Finish Manual Training Lumber a Specialty •X X--X X XK XK X X X X X X XK X X X X X-X X X X-X X X-: X X--v ne G ITC H E GUMEE UP-TO-DATE HATH ROOMS OUR SPECIALTY BETTER PLUMBING OUR MOTTO Let Us Give You an Estimate AkcmIs for “The Duplex-Superior Boiler” j i Eddy Plumbing Heating Co. i 170S 121 h Street i Superior floral Co. 1410 TOWER AVENUE Roth Phones I Choice Cut Flowers ! Plants 4 Our Flowers arc Home Grown uiul Always Fresh A NEW PATRIOTISM Conlimud from pag 6$ new dictionary of political terms, it means: “Two arc secure when each is stronger than the other. ' Large armies merely concentrate attention upon points of friction. The very nature of the organisation of an army demands a purpose for its upbuilding. A pugilist can not be induced to harden his muscles for a dress parade. It is the contest which puts xest into training. So it is and must be with armies. Japan’s military strength is increasing every day, and do men sit unmoved in the thought she is doing this to create a balance of power? No. They regard her procedure as a menace. Large armies will never dispel the suspicions of neighbors, nor in any sense guarantee peace. They increase irritation, and the outlook for mankind is not promising if the possibility of eliminating force is cut off. As Mr. Bryce says, If there is to be a recurrence of wars, becoming more terrible with the increasing advance of Conlimud on fug iO We Guarantee Fit and Workmanship Chas. Torvick 1419 BELKNAP Phones Broad 1102 Ogden 1140 Night Phone Broad 765 L hard Electric Company Electrical Contractor Electrk Wiring. Fixtures, Bells, Lamps and Supplies REPAIRING 1708 Twelfth Street Superior ■------------------—---------------- 4 103 GITCHE GUMEE v ¥ ? V ¥ ¥ ¥ V ¥ ¥ ¥ : I I :-xxx x x xx-x x x xxx xk xk x xk x xx x x x x x x :- ©tin Bf@So C®, Superior, Wis. A SPLENDID SPECIALTY Gymnasium and Tennis Shoes 65c to $1.85 a pair Superior We Save You Money —ox— Tailoring Furniture, Stoves, Rugs, Company Window Shades, Etc. Grand Rapids House Furnishing Co, l. 25 Tower Ave. Superior, Wis. Broad 974 Ogden 974 1 : l. ¥ V X ¥ X X :!• i .1. : : ¥ F. A. PATRICK CO Wholesale Dry Goods and Manufacturers Makers of the Famous Patrick-Duluth Northern Wool Products Grand Meat Market TALKING MACHINES Fresh and Salt Meats VICTOR AND The Best to be had EDISON Prices Reasonable PHONOGRAPHS QUALITY OUR MOTTO Russell Bros. Grand and Belknap Streets IBiO Tower Avenue • X -X-X X X X« X X X X XK X-XK X-X—X-X-X X X-X X X X X X X X- 104 GITCHE GUM EE Save and Succeed BANK AT SUPERIOR'S OLDEST, LARGEST, STRONGEST BANK BOTH PHONES Z. A. DOWNS COUNTY CORONER Licensed Embalmer and Funeral Director 1.' 1:M: 1. Belknap Street Near Masonic Temple Superior, AVIs. Stack Bros. Practical Plumbing, Heating and Ventilating .lOBBlNB PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO Jndividualitii in Md fewelrif 91(5 Ogden A ve. Superior, AVIs. Bell Phono, Broad 69 Peoples’ Phone, Ogden 69 We are showing an unusual assortment of gold jewelry in striking and original designs. Men’s Watch Chains, $4.00 up. Ladies’ Neck Chains,’ $3.50 up. Lockets. Bar Pins. Brooches. Shirt Waist Sets, fine quality and reasonably priced. A. Swanson $he hallmark fewdrq tftcre 12(12 Tower Avenue 105 G IT C H E G U M E E THE SIGN OF GOOD CLOTHES Superior, Wis. Clothing Co. Tower at Broadway THE YOUNG MEN'S STORE Specialties For Young Men Trimble Hats Heid Caps Society Brand Clothes “THE COLUMBO” $14.50 Suits Commonwealth Shoes :0 11 Mi G I TC H E GUMEE fllw@ip=T ©nsfoeri Engraved Stationery, Cards and Invitations at Printed Programs Die Stamp Monogram Stationery PRINTERS OF THIS YEAR S GITCHE GUMEE iepBirw, Wig, HEATING AND PLUMBING Jobbing a Specialty Estimates Furnished Free t : I I : Y Y t: i AMERICAN HEATING CO. Play While You Pay STEINWAY “Standard of the World” Ogden 472 Broad S47 SUPERIOR PIANO CO. 1303 Tower Ave. •x x x X' x x x—j i S J. E. NICOL CO. Licensed Embalmer and Undertaker Funeral Director 1314 OGDEN AVENUE J07 Cl IT C H E GUMEE ; x x x x x x x x x x x x x-x«- x-x-x x : x-x-x-x x x x x x x-v I BE WISE!! ;{; Get Insurance while young, if in good health, and rates X are low. Finch Giffin Co. 918 TOWKK AVENUE ? See Pear Benson Insurance •{• District Manager Northwestern X Mutual Life Ins. Co. Real Estate and v OFFICE. 1111 TOWER AVENUE Loans .t. ! Lightbody-Wingate Co. | EVERYBODY’S STORE y The Shopping Center of Superior The Store of Service, Courtesy and your Money’s Worth Strictly Modern and Highly Efficient Good Clothes for Women and Girls Dainty Luncheon Service Ice Cream and Soda Buffet City Tests Show Our Home-Made Ice Cream to be the Purest and the Best STATIONERY AND SCHOOL SUPPLIES BOOKS I NEIL CO., INCORPORATED Plumbing, Heating and Electrical Contractors Jobbing Promptly Attended to 1716 Winter Street Both Phones xk- x x x x x xk-x-X“X-x x xk x xk x xkk X Xkkk xk x x x x 108 x-x x xx x x- -x-x-:- GITCHE GUMEE The Only Engraving Establishment in Wisconsin specializing in Quality “Jr Engravings For College Annuals G IT C H E G U M E E For overworked or exhausted Men and Women Pcnslar Dynamic ' Tonic is highly rfcommtndtd For sale by Holmberg Drug Co. The PrtKriptiM Sptciiliitt 714 and 2101 To «r t. Fine Shoe Repairing Aug. Mordell 11(10 Belknap St. Superior F. D. PRIEST Fine Drugs Eastman Kodaks and Supplies A NEW PATRIOTISM Con tin lit.I from fug oj science. vc may well despair of the future.” Universal | oaec means a transformed humanity, a change in the dominant motives and emotions of mankind. The mills of the gods grind slowly, but they grind effectively. They have been at work upon human nature for lo, these many years. Men still love, hate, arc ambitious, and relent. But the manhood of to-day shows in many ways the effects of its centuries of experience. Men have learned to ignore boundary lines in recognizing artistic and scientific achievements; one Nobel prize is given to a German novelist, another to a French scientist, and a third to an East Indian poet. They have learned to frown on religious persecution, to legislate against human slavery, and to taboo dueling; and. within the next quarter century, they will learn to stamp upon armed conflict a moral obloquy that shall make men blush to contemplate it. As a result of these changes, men will Conti nurd on f agf 115 N. E. Hubbard Co. EXCLUSIVE FOOTWEAR —FOR— MEN, WOMEN ANI) CHILDREN .' tli and Hooker 1414 TOWER AVENUE Chocolates THE APPRECIATED CHOCOLATES The Allan Peck Company DISTRIBUTORS Always on Hand at All Stores ao G IT C H E GUMEE “She 1 J arantee” 1 1 J 1 Superior’s Largest Drug Store ! ! • j WE CAN LOAN YOUR SAYINGS For you on first mortgage security, 6 per cent, interest Jerrard Sequin COLUMBIA Bill,DING scmtiOR, WI8. j S. Y. Josephs Co. | Corner Thirteenth and Tower Superior’s Most Exquisitely Heautiful Daylight Store Devoted to the Sale of Women's, { Misses' and Children's Wearing Apparel Old Phono, Broad 234 New I'ltonc, Ogden 211 (oMRArtY b YOUR—£f SUP£RlOR_ |__ TAIL0R5 1 j 1123 Tower Avenue Superior, Wis. | M. C. GRIMSRUD CHOICE MEATS POULTRY AND FISH 120(5 BKLKNAP STREET j Ogden 03-X Broad 200-M Old Shoes Made New j While You Wait! I Perfect Work—Prompt Service—Right Prices rep- [ resent SATISFACTION GOPHER SHOE WORKS 1314 Tower Avenue t J m G I T C H E GUMEE -□ If You Want Anything Good to Eat ('ALL Christenson Lindberg 1202 Belknap Street NEW PHONE 356 Distributers of Batavia Brand Canned Goods Students! GET YOUR LUNCHES AT DOONAN’S Henresun’s and Johnston's Fancy Chocolates Ice Cream Cigars A. GRANT Staple ami Fancy GROCERIES We Want Your Trade Solely upon the .Merits of Our Goods 1416 Tower Avenue —PHONES— New. Ogden 321 Old. Broad 321 SCOTT-GRAFF LUMBER CO. MANUFACTURERS OF SASH, DOORS, MOULDINGS AND FINE INTERIOR FINISH MANUAL TRAINING LUMBER A SPECIALTY DULUTH, MINNESOTA -□ 112 GITCHE GUMEE The New Home of the Temco and Twin Ports Brands Twohy Eimon Mercantile Go. Dry Cleaning and Laundry FROM THK SAMK RELIABLE CONCERN Better give your Dry Cleaning to our driver when he calls for your laundry. Only one wagon to bother with, and just one account. There is no article too delicate for us to Dry Clean successfully. So sure are we of this that we give a guarantee of absolute satisfaction with every article we dry clean or make no charge. Our prices arc right, and are based on the quality of our service and the cost of producing it. BOTH PHONES 215. VOt'KS FOR SERVICE, Yale Laundry Dry Cleaning Department □----------------------------------------------------------------□ 113 GITCHE GUMEE | State I Normal ! School { SUPERIOR, WISCONSIN New Fire Proof Building Dormitory for Young Ladies ' Athletic Field Tennis Courts School Garden Strong Courses For Catalog Address V. E. McCaskill President Superior, Wisconsin i.------------------------ Young Men Like Our Service It’s a store for them: all the new special ideas in Suits and Overcoats are here. Varsity Fifty Five Suits Langham-lligh Suits Varsity Six Hundred Overcoats | These popular models arc typical young J men’s styles designed by America’s fore- I most designers. ! TowerClothingCo. j Tower at Thirteenth i IN G I T C H E GUMEE A NEW PATRIOTISM CoMliuufd from pant no road European history with clear eyes. They will not forget that the debt of civilisation to Europe is past all reckoning; that she has contributed largely and given freely. But the welfare of future humanity depends to a paramount degree upon the fact that men will recognize her last two blundering years of history, as a manifestation of a false philosophy created by statesmen in secret conferences and foisted upon an uninformed but loyal public. When the wisdom of the next few years shall be added to man. he will see this war as a war of policy, and understand why each contestant thinks lie is defending himself against the unprovoked aggression of the other. For years. English diplomats have been harboring one policy, and German diplomats another. All this trouble is not a simple ease of boundary lines, about which there can be but one right decision. Then let men arm. if they will, under no delusion of keeping peace, but as $ means of marking time until the spiritual vision of men shall reveal armament in its true colors of temporary endurance. Meanwhile, let the pulpits and the press, with the co-operation of the schools, discourage our effervescent enthusiasm over the belief that we are. the chosen nation of the world. Let those who know the harmony which results from complete understanding and frank assertion of purpose. with the sweetness of the Christ and the persistence of Lincoln, teach, write, and talk a new patriotism which shall include the whole world. Then, when these influences have created an appreciation of relative international values. it will be an easy task to create world courts and systems of international law. Hut, as it has taken generations of men to establish religious freedom, so it will take generations of men to sec their own civic and economic claims in the right perspective. This Utopia of universal peace will come slowly, but it is coming to remain. It will be a positive peace, existing not merely because there is no war, but because there could be no war among nations whose policies were rnderstood and approved. B- ■ S HEN in need of j Expert Service | and Qualify of I Workmanship in Pitch and Gravel Roofing, Steel Ceilings, or any other class of Sheet Metal Work, it would be of Profit for you to see Aliolmra Sc Srn. (En. 911 Banks Ave. Both Phones Superior, Wisconsin £ rruirr that £ attafiru” II — ti 115 GITCHE GUM EE WHEN BUYING CHAIRS OR ROCKERS FOR ANY PURPOSE INSIST ON WEBSTER CHAIRS THE BEST IN THE WORLD 900 Different Patterns of Chairs for the Home, Office, School, Etc. ALL GUARANTEED MADE BY THE WEBSTER CHAIR CO. SUPERIOR, WISCONSIN Minneapolis, Minn. San Francisco, Cal. Joliet, III. Cortland, Ore. 110


Suggestions in the University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) collection:

University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) online collection, 1914 Edition, Page 1

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University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) online collection, 1915 Edition, Page 1

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University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) online collection, 1916 Edition, Page 1

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University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) online collection, 1918 Edition, Page 1

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University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) online collection, 1919 Edition, Page 1

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University of Wisconsin Superior - Gitche Gumee Yearbook (Superior, WI) online collection, 1920 Edition, Page 1

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