University of North Dakota - Dacotah Yearbook (Grand Forks, ND)

Text from Pages 1 - 276 of the 1908 volume:

3:3 I E s IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 1A? $111.3!!! $tcgm'a '7' The Dacotah 'tecmaw Smuu-z'o !.. 4 3 i THE DACOTAH ?ublished By The Class of 1908 VOLUME III UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA Nineteen Hundred and Seven :N IIIIIIIIIIIII ' -III.I--IIIlAIIII IIIIIIIII A ' ccc4ont a ? E 5! nnnnnnnnnnn V'Nc-KQK . 7'1 ou Qn'g- I , mg, 2-! $-9 $ :-3$' . .. imwk; I Mr IIIIIII-II-IIAIII-III-IIll IIIll-----I-IAIIII-lll-l I9 I' HmuW' Waumrvr' ' Nccmu7v 'Wuqn-a' $ 9 3 3 9 -94' hum Ilwn; To the North Dakota spirituthe typical spiritof the plains peopIe-lhis book is respectfully dedicated. DAKOTA, home of the wild fowl; Of the sun and the wind, the home. Thy people love the broad sweep Of russet prairie ,neath deep summer skies. And when the cool breezes of autumn Have re-dressed the forest and tree claim, And the leaves, pale gold and red Haring, Nod and whisper together, As the sun scatters through the heavens Its evening rays, Haming and glorious, Then, in thy richness and beauty, Thy children love thee most. Or when the bluff King of the Northland Decks thee in soft robes of ermine, Still is the charm of thy beauty Cherished and strengthened within us. Queen of our hearts, we salute thee, Dakota! Our mother! Our home! Ube 1111101 clay pre- 521115 the 8 Ease! the C5111111118,;1111111111111111 1111211115 0H ourQHniaerfitg imib the ' hope that 112:? 1125 recording 1 blitory 111111115 game to 21131th and pcrpeiuaie balbroadming and broibmly enibufiafm inhitb a111111a1ef the heart OH 26212 iaer- 511g man, - a truegniaer- 1906. April 3, Tuesday. Spring Term Begins. May 1, Tuesday. Last Day for Handing; 111 Essays for Bennett Priza Miqyb17,'Thursday. Exercises in Honor of the Installation of the new Scandinavian 41 vary. May 18, 19, Friday and Saturday. High School Conference, Tnter-Scholastic Field Meeting, and Inter-Scholastic Dedumation Contests. May 30, W'ednesday. Decoration Day. No University Exercises. June 4, Monday. Oratorical Contest for the Dept. of Public Instruction Prizes. June 7, Thursday. Final Examinations Begin. June 9, Saturday Declamatiou Contest for the Main Trophy Prize. June 10, Sunday. Baccalureatc Sermon. June 11, Monday Law School ExerciseR June 12, Tuesday, Class Day. June 13, Wednesday. Ahmmi Day. President's Reception. June 14, Thursday. Commencement. Commencement Dinner. June 25, Monday. Summer Term Begins. August 13, Friday. Summer Term Ends, September 25, Tuesday. Fall Term Begins. Registration Day in All Departments. November 29. Thursday. Thanksgiving Day. No COHEge Exercises. December 1, Saturday. Inter-Society Debate Adelphi and Forum. December 3, Monday. Inter-Society Debate A1 D. T. and Ad Altiora. December 18, Tucsday. Term Examinations Begin. December 21. Friday Noon. Christmas Vacation Begins 19071 January 3, Thursday. Winter Term Begins1 February 11. Monday. Annual Oratorical Contest for thc PresidenVs Prizes. February 22, Friday. Founder? Day. March 11, Saturday. Gansl Debate. March 19, Tuesday. Term Examinations Begin, March 22, Friday Noon. Spring Vacation Begins. April 2, Tuesday. Spring Term Begins. May 1, Wednesday. Last Day for Handing in Essays for Bennett Prize. CONTENTS Frontispiece - - - - - Dedication - - - - North Dakota Poem Foreword - - - Calendar - - - Board of Regents - - I l Deans - - - . Faculty - - - Progress of the University for Two Years - Departments - - - - Class Histories - - - - Societies and Organizations Fraternal Organizations - - Religious Organizations - - - Professional Societies - - Musical Organizations - - Miscellaneous - - Athletics - - - - Literary - - - - - Advertisements - - - . 125 I 39 I49 I 57 I67 187 209 239 HON. WILLIAM BUDGE, Grand Forks, Life Member HON, STEPHEN COLLINS, Grand Forks, 1909 HON. J. G. GUNDERSON, Aneta, 1909 HON. H. T. HELGESEN, Milton, 1911 HON. J. V. BROOKE. Cando, 1911 OFFICERS OF THE BOARD HUN. J. G. GUNDERSON. Aneta, President JAMES XV. WILKERSON, University, Secretary S. S. TITUS, Grand Forks, Treasurer 10 Committee of Deans GEORGE S. THOMAS, M. A., CALVIN H. CROUCH, M. E. Ph. D., Dean of the Col- Dean of the College'of lege of Liberal Arts. M'echmmal amt Electrlral Engineering. ANDREW A. BRUCE; B. A.. EARLE J. BABCOCK. B, 5-, LL. Rt. Dean of the Col- WEBSTER MERRIFIELD, M. A. Dean of the College of lege of Law. President Mining Engiawermg. MELVIN A. BRANNON, M. A., JOSEPH KENNEDY, M. A.. Demt .Of the College of Dam of the Teachers' Mcdmne. Collage. 11 XVEBSTER MERRIFIELIJ. M1 A., P1'midt'11t. JOHN M xCN1F1 M A Professm 0f the Frmuh and Spanish Lan- guages 11nd L1tc1ut11105 and 5051'13mry 0f the Favulty. EARLE J. BABCOCK. B. 5.. Profcsxor 11f Chmnistz'y. Mining, 111111 Met- allurgy, and Dam of HIV Collegc of 1111711- 1'11g Engineering. JOSEPH KENNEDY M. A., Prufcsxm' 11f PhlloSOphy 11nd Edutatioh and Dam of the leathers College. GEORGE S1 THOMAS, M. A.. P11. D.. Professor of thr Greek and Latin Lam ' guagcs 111111 Literature; 111111 Dam of the Cullen? of Lihm'ul 14115. MELVIN A BRANNON M. A Professor of Bmlagy Curator of the MM- $131111; and Dam of the College of Mem- 171116. VERNON P1SQUIRES M. A P10t'exso1' 0f the English Language and Literature HON. GUY C. H. CORLIss, . Profeswr of Torts, Canflu't 0f Lawx and Equity. JOHN TINGELSTAD. M. A., Professor of the 5611111111107111111 111111 Ger- 1111111 Languages and thcraturvs. CALVIN H. CROUCH, M. E, Profexsor of Mechanical E11ginecri11g.a1zd Dam of the College of chvhanical and Electrical Engineering ANDREW A. BRUCE B. A. LI. B Dam of the Cullcgt of Law and P10- fcssor of Agency, Damagm Carriers. Constitutional Law. Public Policy and C0111111011 Law Pleading. ELWYN F. CHANDLER, M. A., Professor of Mathematics. E. ORIN G. LIBBYJ Ph. D., Prafmsar 0f Hixtm'y. G. XNALTER STEWART, Ph. D., Profcxsw' of Physics. ARTHUR G. LEONARD, Ph. D. Profcsxor of Geology and Mineralogyahd State Geologist A. J. LADD, M. A, Ph. D., P1'uf1'5sa1' of Education. JAMES F1. BOYLE P11 D. P1'0fcssa1' 0f Pohtwal a11d Soc1al Samwe. LUTHER E BIRDZELL LL Profesxm' 0fC011t1'acts Sales Bills Notes and P111' 1111113111115 ALBERT J. BECKER, B. S. M. E. Profexsm' 0f 1116111111111'1'111 E11g1110c1'1'11g. W. M1 BRYANT, M. Acct. Principal of the School of C011111ze1'ce. MARCIA BISBEE, M. A., Instructor in Chemistry. JENS M. RVSG AARD B. A. I113t1 11ct01' 111 Mathenmticx and Physics. ELLA L. FULTON, B. A.. I 1zst1'ucto1' 111 English. 12 toitggny Dal EQQ'ngxur' GEORGE J. SWEETLAND, JR, B. S., M. D, ARCHIE L. MACDONALD, B. A., M. D., SAMUEL J. PEAsE, M. A., FREDERICK H. KOCH, B. A., GWENDOLYN STEWART, B. A., X Phyxical Director Gar M270 and In- 4. Instructor in Anatomy and Physiology. ' Instructor in Greek and German. Assixtant Professor Public Speaking. Instructor m Domestic Science. R structar in Hygiene. MARY R. BRENNAN, M. A., Instructor in English. CHARLES H. CLAPP, B. S., Instructor in Mining Engineering and Ge- ology. ROBERT E YOUNG, Ph. D., . Instructor in Biology. GERTRUDE BEERS, Instructor in C ommercial Branches. H. MCREYNOLDS, B. S.. Instructor in Shop LVork. -- CORNELIA B. WHITE, -- Instructor in Domestic Science. JAMES E. BOYD, M. Acct, Instructor in Shurthand and Typewriting. GEORGE A. STOUT, Musical Director. MARIAN R. FIELD, Instructor in Freehand Drawing. MINNIE E. PIKE, Physical Director Gar Womem. BARDI G. SKULASON, B. A., Lecturer on Private Corporationsu HON, ROBERT M. CAROTHERS, LL. B., Ex Pr0bate Juidge, Grand Forks Courity, North Dakota. Lecturer on Will: and Administration. IIIIIIICIIIIIaIII-.I-IIIIIAIII-I-UIIIl-Ihl-IIIIIHDI I Hc-tnmnf' EMCOJM'Q F. B. FEETHAM, i Lecturer 0n Pleading and Practice. $ HARRISON A. BRONSON M. A., LL B. $ I 0 f 9 Lecturer 0n Municipal Corpmations and Real Property. HON TRACY R. BANGS, Lecturer on Evidence. GEORGE A. BANGS, Lecturer on Criminal Law. H. M. WHEELER, M. D.. Lecturer 0n Surgery. JOHN DUNCAN TAYLOR, M. D., Lecturer 0n Pathology. AUGUST EGGERS, M. D., Lecturer on Medicine. M. H. BRENNAN, Ph. 13., Special Lecturer on Law. HENRY M. GRAY, Special Lecturer on Law. OFFICERS. W. MACLAY 'OATES, Registrar. GEORGE F. STRONG, B. A., Librarian. ABBY BRAYTON, Assistant Librarian. ELLA L. FULTON, B. A., Preceptress. R. H. MCREYNOLDS, B. S., Superintendent of Buildings and Grounds. GWENDOLYN STEWART, B. A., Manager of the Boarding Department. CORNELIA B. WHITE, Assistant Housgkeeper, Publication New Members of the Faculty since the of the '06 Dacotah. A. J. LADD, M. A., PH. D. Mr. Ladd was born at Old Mission, Michigan. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1904 with the degree of B. A. In 1900 he received the degree of M. A. from the same institution. and in 1905 the honor of Ph. D. was conferred upon him. During the four years following 1898 he was Professor of Psychology and Pedagogy at Hope College, Holland, Mich, He came to the University of North Dakota in 1905 as A5- sistant Professor of Psychology and Pedagogy. ARCHIBALD L. MCDONALD, B. A., M. D. Dr. McDonald is a native of this state, having been born in Grand Forks. After graduating from the Uni- versity of North Dakota in 1901 with the degree of B. A. he entered the medical department of Johns Hopkins University and received the degree of M. D. in 1905. Dr. McDonald took charge of the departments of Anat- omy and Physiology at the University in the same year, continuing his work as 3. physician in Grand Forks. SAMUEL J. PEASE, M. A. Mr. Pease was born at Cambridge, Mass. He re- ceived his education at the Northwestern University, and also at the Universities of Denver, Colorado, and Chicago, receiving the degree of A. B. from Northwest- ern in 1897 and his M. A. the following year. In 1901 he became instructor in Greek and Modern Languages at Hamline University, and later held a position as in structor in the State Preparatory School at Boulder, C01. He entered the University of Chicago in 1903 as a fellow in Greek, and in the fa11 of 1905 came to the Uni- versity of North Dakota as instructor in Greek and German. 14 ELLA L. FULTON, B. A. Miss Fulton was born in Ann Arbor. Michigan She was educated at Kalamazoo College and the University of Chicago. receiving the degree of B. A. from both institutions in 1901. From 1901 until 1906 she occupied the position of preceptress and instructor in English, Ger- man and mathematics in Kalamazoo College. In 1906 she came to the University as pre- ceptress and instructor in English. FREDERICK HENRY KOCH, B. A. Mr. Koch was born at Covington, Kentucky. He graduated from the Ohio Wesleyan University in 1900. receiving the degree of B. A. He graduated from the Emerson School of Oratory, Boston, in 1903, and after spending two years in Lyceum platform work in New England and the Atlantic States. entered the Graduate School of Harvard University. He came to the Uni- versity of North Dakota in 1906 as instructor in English. ROBERT T. YOUNG, PH. D. B. S. Mr. Young was born at Philadelphia, Pa. He re- ceived his education at the University of that state, re- ceiving the degree of Bachelor of Science. Mr. Young also had the degree of Ph. D. conferred upon him by the University Of Nebraska. Previous to coming here, he held a fe11owship in Zoo1ogy at Nebraska. In 1906, Mr. Young came to North Dakota as instructor in Zoology. R. H. MCREYNOLDS, B. 5. Mr. McReynolds was born in Fredonia, Kansas. After attending the Fairfteld Normal C01Iege for a period of three years he entered the University of Nebraska in 1899. He graduated from the Electrical Engineering course in 1904 with the degree of Bachelor of Science. Until 1906 he held the position of University Electrician at the same institution, when he came to the University of North Dakota as instructor in Shop Work. JAMES E. BOYD, M. ACCT. Mr. Boyd was born near Bethany, Missouri. He re- ceived his education at several institutions in Kansas and Missouri, receiving the degree of. Master of Ae- counts from Stahberry Normal School and Business College in 1903. Mr. Boyd filled the position of princi- pal of the business department in the Labette County High School. Altamont, Kansas, from 1903 to 1906, when he reSigned to accept the position of instruct- 01' 0f Shorthand and Typewriting at the University of North Dakota. CHARLES H. CLAPP, B. S. Mr. Clapp was born in Boston, Mass., receiving his early education in the public schools of that city. Upon graduating from the Boston English High Schoo1, he entered the Mas- sachusetts Institute of Technology. There. in 1905, he graduated from the course in Mining Engineering, with the degree of Bache1or of Science. Directly after graduation he entered upon his duties here as assistant state geologist, and, in the fall of the same year, took uphis duties at the University as instructor in Mineralogy and Economic Geology. GEORGE A. STOUT. Mr. Stout was horn at Fairview, 111. At the age of nineteen he began the study of music in Knox Conser- vatory, graduating in 1899. In the same year he as- sumed the Directorship 0f the Geneseo Collegiate Instr tute Conservatory of Music. After a year there he came to Fargo, N. D, and taught piano, violin and pipe organ for Eve years. In 1905 Mr. Stout went abroad and took a special course in music at Berlin under noted piano and Violin masters. He came to the University of North Dakota in the fall of 1906 as Director of Music, and also as director of the afhhated Wesley COIV lege Conservatory of Music. M. ESTER PIKE. Miss Pike was born at Sauk Center, Minn. After graduating from the high school of that city she attended Fargo College. Later she graduated from the New Haven Normal School of Gymnastics, at New Haven, Conn. Miss Pike afterwards took a special course in massage and remedial gymnastics, doing work in the Or- thopaedic Clinic of the New Haven City Dispensary. She came to the University in 1906 as Physical Director for Women. 16 MARIAN R. FIELD. Mrs. Field was born near Oakes, N. D. She received most of her art education in the Art Academy of Cin- cinnati, studying later under Robert Koehler, Director of the Minneapolis School of Fine Arts. She became instructor in Freehand Drawing at the University in September, 1905. New Officers JAMES W. WILKERSON, Secretary of the Board of Trustees Mr. Wilkerson graduated from the commercial de- partment of the Stanberry Normal Schoo1 in 1902. He first came to the University as instructor in the School. of Commerce. Mr. Wilkerson was made Assistant Reg- istrar in 1903 and in 1906 assumed the duties of Secre- tary of the Board of Trustees. W. MACLAY OATEs, Registrar. Mr. Oates was born at Benton, Wisconsin. He re- ceived his early education in the Iowa Falls High School, Iowa, afterwards spending a year in the E115- worth College, Iowa. He then took up the study Of Shorthand at the Gregg School, Chicago, completing the course there in 1903. Mr. Oates spent the next two years teaching commercial work in the Western Union Col1ege, LeMars, Iowa. He came here in 1905, as in- structor i11 Shorthand and Typewriting, and in the fol- lowing year took up the work as Registrar. 17 HORACE B. W OODWORTH. 18 IN MEMORIAM PROFESSOR HORACE B. WOODWORTH W'Oodworth, which occurred at his home in Grand Forks on Dec, let, 1906. Professor Woodworth was born in Vermont, March lst, 1830. He was grad- uated from Thetford Academy in 1850, from Dartmouth College in 1854, and from Hartford Theological Seminary in 1861. Between his college and seminary course, he was principal of Gilmanton Academy, N. H., and Chelsea Academy, Vt He served eight years in the Congregational ministry in Connecticut and thirteen years in Towa, when, on account of ill health, he settled on a farm in South Dakota in 1882. From there, in 1885, he was called to the newly establislv ed University of North Dakota, where he continued in active service, chiefly in Philosophy and History until 1904, retiring as Professor Emeritus of History. Professor Woodworth was with the University during all her early struggles and trials and was invaluable On account of his many-sided preparations, his willing- ness to assume any and all work, and his zeal and devotion to the institution. Sacrificing, with others, a large part of his salary for two years, he stood loyally by the University during the dark period following 1895, when her appropriation was vetoed. His was indeed a life of activity-sof labor and of love. Even after his retirement from active teaching, he was never idleAin fact the paralytic stroke which resulted in his death came upon him while he was busy at his work. And his death came, as he had often hoped it might when it should come, calmly and peacefully. It brought to a close a life full of years and fuller still of noble thoughts, kind words and good deeds. Those students and alumni of the older days will mourn his loss as that of a guide, philosopher and friend. No one has impressed himself more on the young people of the University than he, not alone by his pure and lofty teachings, but by the example which he always set and which shed its benignant innucncc into the minds and hearts of youth like that Great Stone Face Of his native region, into the mind and heart of Ernest. Professor VVoodworth practiced the sincere and simple life, and hence could dwell, as he did, intellectually and spiritually in the higher life; simple living and highwthinking were realized in him. He went about, like his great Exemplar, doing good. Straightforward and trans- parently honest himself, he shrank from or instinctively resented duplicity or trickery; and while always kind and charitable toward others in their weaknesses, IT is with profound regret that The Dacotah records the death of Prof. H. B. J- ' IIIIII-l-lllailI-IIl-III'AI-I-I-l-I-I-IAIIIIIISHEBF gw'eaxinsw' 'Gumwa H'sccmnil l'mtvqu f honesty, large- minded and tolerant yet fearless 1n standing by his fundamental ife-principles. 4 A keen student and interpreter of human nature, Professor Woodworth was g natural teacher. Socratic-like he probed a topic, and sophistry on parade was $6 was merciless toward all shams and hypocrisy. He was the soul of honor and con compelled to doff the mask. He had, too, what all teachers should have, a ein of humor; this ranged in him from the sly and playful smile or twinkle to the humorous outburst of laughter, in which all joined and were the better for. These occasions were the happy Havering of an earnest and dignifled bearing and personality. Taken all 111 all, Professor Woodworth was a rare man. His co-laborers on the Faculty, alumni and students, and indeed all who knew him realize more than ever, now that he has passed from among us, that they shall seldom look upon his like again. He leaves to a wife and two daughters, Mrs. W. A. Gordon and Mrs. C. M. Cooley, of Grand Forkswthe latter at one time Assistant Professor of Educa- tion at the University-the best heritage that a husband and father can leave, not wealth, but the heritage of a good name and a noble life. Progress of the University during the Past Two Years the most prosperous in the history of the University. The total student enrollment has increased during that time from 637 to 856, an increase of more than 34 per cent, while the attendance of strictly college grade has in- creased during the same time from 201 to 330, an increase of 64 per cent. During the past two years the number of professors and instructors, exclusive of lecturers in the Schools of Law and Medicine, has increased from 36 to 40, and the total instructional force from 45 to 50. The increase in attendance for the school year 1906-7, over the school year 1905-6, was 17 per cent as against an increase of 15 per cent for the year previous. Perhaps there is no better indication of the growth of the University than the increase from year to year in the size of its graduating classes. The Class Of 1902 graduated 28 students; of 1903, 33; of 1904, 52; of 1905, 54; and of 1906, 72. The present senior class is the largest in the history of the institution. New Buildings The legislative session of 1904-5 made an appropriation to take care of a large part of the Heating indebtedness of the University, but made no provision for new buildings. The University, therefore, is housed in the same narrow quarters as two years ago except that the Law School has occupied, during the present year, the entire top floor of the Clifford building, in Grand Forks, in- stead of barely half of the top floor as heretofore. While the recent session of the legislature did not give the University anything like all that was asked for or anything like enough to meet urgently pressing needs, it did appropriate $25,- 000 for an assembly hall and gymnasium, $20,000 for a School of Mines building, $10,000 for the construction of a sewer from the University to connect with the City sewer system'of Grand Forks, $10,000 for needed repairs to Davis Hall, and between $18,000 and $19,000 with Which to meet the repairs made to the main building during the past summer. In May, 1906, Mr. Carnegie, after repeated solicitations from President Merrifield, generously offered to contribute $30,000 toward the erection of a library building on the University grounds. The hope that the legislature, at its recent session, would supplement this gift by an added $30900, and thus make possible the ' I 'HE period covered since the last issue of the Daeotah has been notably 21 New OfEces of President and Registrar erection of an adequate building was not fulfilled, and at this writing it is uncer- tain whether the Trustees will decide to erect a building which will come Within the limits of Mr. Carnegiels gift or to erect and enclose the walls of a building which will cost, when completed, in the neighborhood of $60,000, trusting to the next legislature to make an appropriation for the completion of the building. Campus improvements In June last, President Merrineld presented the University With $4,000 for the purchase of twenty acres of land lying immediately to the east of the 01d campus. Plans have been drawn up for the future development of the enlarged campus. which, if adopted, will eventually give the University one of the most beautiful institutional grounds in the west. The new library building, according to the plans, is to be located half on the new and half on the old campus directly east of the main building, facing north, and will be the keystone, as it were, of the semi- circular arch of buildings of which the buildings already erected on the old campus constitute the left wing. The existing buildings 011 the west campus will be balanced. by corresponding buildings on the east campus and when the plan is completed, the grounds as a whole will reveal a harmony of design which has been carried out in but few of our American Universities. The past two years have seen a notable development of the University grounds. Under the direc- tion of Professor W'aldron, of the State Agricultural College, the west campus was, two years ago, extensively planted to clumps of shrubbery and graveletl walks Were laid out New Colleges With the establishment of the College of Medicine, foreshadowed in the last Dacotah, and Teacher's College, detailed descriptions of which follow, the out- lines of the future University have been clearly and permanently drawn. Hence- forth the energies of those charged with its management will be devoted to rear- ing the superstructure 0n foundations already laid. Gifts In addition to Mr, Carnegieis gift of $30,000 for a University Library build- ing and of President Merritieldis gift of $4,000 for the purchase of additional ground for the campus, mention must be made of the recent gift by Mr. James J. Hill, of $4,000 for the purchase of books on commerce and transportation for the use of the department of Economies ; the gift in June, 1905, by the Adelphi Society, of a handsome fountain; the gift by the class of 1905, Of mammoth casts in plaster of the Venus Of Melos and Minerva Medical; and the gift by the class of 1906, Of a gateway to the main entrance of the University. Mr. Hillls gift was in response An 0 .L TN W.llllII-IIIIIA.II-HIIIII-IAIIl-Ill-nl I-lhl'Il-III-I I9 1011 here. Of all these the University makes grateful acknowledgment. $ Mention should be made in closing of the recent removal of the Red River Valley University from Wahpeton and its re- -locati0n, under the name of Wesley ollege, on ample grounds adjoining the University campus on the north. From Whatever point Viewed, the University is flourishing as never before. hIts graduates and former students are becoming widely scattered throughout the state. While the University failed to secure from the last legislature all that it had hoped in the way of support and development, owing largely to political con- ditions of which the University was in a sense an accidental victim, the in- stitution is more firmly planted than ever before in the confidence and respect of the people of the state. Its graduates and former students are occupying posi- tions of honor and responsibility in almost every portion of the commonwealth, - and the University is serving the state and in consequence is enjoying the popular appreciation and moral support of the state to an extent never before realized. w . . 1. X --? ' ' Wh'i'w' 'f't9nv3 l .Vccu-nb', V'WCOIl-f' $0 a request from Dr. James E.Boy1e, head of the department of Economics 0! l 3 I II I f I -- Ihere have been many other minor gifts to the University too numerous for men- - 1W IK ! A Q22 :H: 1 DEPARTMENTS 4N College of Liberal Arts HE College Of Liberal Arts, long the only college in the University, is now one of six. The purpose of the more recently established colleges is to provide special preparation for particular professions. The College Of Liberal Arts aims, in its undergraduate department, to give a liberal education. Such an education signifies wfaculties trained for future work in any directionfl ' This ideal of its training the College has ever kept fixed, though it has. from time to time, Changed its requirements for graduation. At present they include ill prescribed courses; tZl courses elective within groups; and tSl free electives. The prescribed courses are such as are thought essential to a liberal education; the courses elective within groups prevent smattering and secure the benefit of advanced work in some line; while the free electives afford the opportunity either for a broader culture or for greater specialization, as the student desires. The undergraduate enrollment of the college has increased twenty-five per cent in the past two years, despite the fact that, by the establishment of other colleges within the University many have been drawn away who, under other conditions, would have enrolled in it. Graduate work, already quite successfully begun, will he developed as rapidly as the resources of the college will permit. College of Mining Engineering FTHIS college aims to give a strong technical and practical trainingr which will fit young men to fill successfully important positions in the various branches of mining and the allied industries. The University has reason to be proud of the work of the College of Mining Engineering and the standing of its graduates, who are filling responsible and remunerative positions in various mining regions. An important part of the work of this college is in what might be called the de partment of experimentation. All kinds of practical investigation of the natural resources of the state are taken up with a view to proving by actual tests their economic value as well as the best methods for their utilization. It is the ambition of the College of Mining Engineering to serve the state in every possible way, and especially by sending out young men who shall be well fitted to Fill important positions in their profession with credit to themselves and the University and who shall have sufficiently high and broad views to become active, useful, and noble members of society. w U1 College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering HE College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering while one of the I youngest colleges of the University, having been established in 1901, stands second to none when the grade of work done is considered. That . the work is of a high-grade is shown by the fact that it won a silver medal for the University at the St. Louis Exposition, and one of the greatest engineering1 colleges in the land has accepted its graduates as candidates for post graduate 1 work Without conditions, To this college belongs the honor of being the hrst of the colleges of this University to have one of its recent graduates called as an instructor to one of the great eastern universities, an honor which might well be coveted by many an older institution. Its graduates are all filling responsible positions, such as Manager of a Cement Manufactory, Superintendent of a Street Railway Company Instructor in Ma- chine Design in a leading university or have charge of responsible work 111 the Designing or Constructional Departments of some of our largest engineering concerns. Thus it is seen that they are achieving success in various lines, 111- dieating that though the courses offered are primarily technical, thev are broad and thorough,n1aking an excellent foundation for a successful engineering careel The success of the graduates of the College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering 15 most gratif3ing to all who a1e interested in North Dakota and its State University. College of Law HERE are but few Changes to be noted in the College of Law since the pub- I lieation of the last Daeotah. Its courses of instruction have been strength cncd and membership increased. Larger quarters have been obtained, making possible the proper installation of the Law library. Although the school is still young its graduates are already spreading over the state and will become prominent in their respective localities. They will be found espousing,r different social and political ereeds but will be united, it is hoped and believed, in a com- mon desire for good citizenship and good government. There will always be stalwarts and insurgents and democrats and mugwumps among their number, and it is well that there should be. The province of the Law School is not to laet as a feeder or recruiting ground for any political faction 011 party. Its province is to teach the law as it is, legal history as it has actually developed, the cases that have actually been decided, and the reasoning which has controlled them, and the arguments which can and heme been made for and against every mooted proposition. lts duty is above all to insist upon that candid and honest attitude of mind which seeks after truth and follows conVietion wherever it may lead. Teachers, College EACHERS' College. whose primary function is the preparation of teachers I and administrative ofhcers for the high schools of the state, was established in 1905. From fifty to one hundred new high school teachers are required each year in North Dakota. and it was in response to this demand that Teachers College was established. It is now universally admitted that teachers should have, along with a strong personality and substantial scholarship, professional preparation for their work. The seience-art of teaching is, no doubt, native, as the plant is, in the seed or germ; but to become a bud, much more a full blown flower, it must be cultivated under favoring conditions. Teaching, like any other highly complex art, should have for its foundation, not merely common sense, though it should have this; nor merely good sense, though it should have this also; but it should have, in addition, scientific and expert sense. Hence it is that the trend of thought and action in higher institutions of learning, is gen- eral and strong toward the establishment of Teachers, Colleges. The completion of Teachers College curriculum requires four full years un- less the student be able, by the quality of his work, to reduce the time. The required courses are: English 1, a course in English literature, philosophy 1, three courses in education, and such professional work in the courses for which special preparation for teaching is being made, as may be required by the head of the department concerned. In addition to these there must be taken a stifli- cient number of elective courses to make a total of fifty credits. Those who complete the above curriculum are granted the degree of Bachelor of Arts tB. AJ and the Bachelorls Diploma, the former being evidence of collegiate scholarship, and the latter, of professional preparation. Those who complete that part of the curriculum of Teachersy College here- tofore known as Normal College curriculum will receive the Teachers Diploma, which is the equivalent in law of a Second Grade state certificate good for three years. No one is admitted to Teachersl College who has not completed the work of a first class high school or its equivalent. Young men and women whose aim is Teachersl College and who have no high school advantages at home may do their preparatory work in the Preparatory Department of the University, Which is retained pending the establishment of a Model High School for Teachers' College. A Model High School as an adjunct to Teachers College is very much needed. It is the essential clinic where the problem of secondary education may be studied at hrst hand. The students of Education could thus be given the privilege of going, so to speak, behind the scenes and of getting the teacher's point of view It would be to Teachers College what the laboratory is to the department of science, a place where problems are presented and principles il- lustrated. This Model School should be what its name implies, a model both for the students of Teachers: College and for secondary education in the Whole state. It would be a place of observation and study of problems rather than a place for Klpractieef though some real practice might be advantageously secured. It should be located on or near the campus, should have a separate and profession- ally prepared corps of teachers, a student-hotly limited, possibly in number, and be under the control and supervision of Teachers College. The Recommendation Committee was appointed and organized to help gradu- ates and former students of the University, when worthy, to secure teaching posi- tions and to aid superintem'lents in their search for teachers or school boards in their search for principals and superintendents. Its purpose is to bring;r these two interests together for their mutual advantage. The chairman of this com- mittee is Dean Joseph Kennedy, of the Teachers! College, and the secretary is Mr. W. M. Oates. 27 Views in Medical Department Medical College N 1887, the Legislature of North Dakota appropriated $1,000 for the sup- 1 port of the Medical College. The Trustees of the University felt that it was impossible to organize a school 011 so meagre financial basis, but decided to appoint a Dean for the Medical School and if possible inaugurate some of the Medical work Further consideration of the problems involved led to the conclusion that it would be impossible to make a beginning with so inadequate an appropriation. This was the end of the Medical College of the State Univer- sity until 1905, when the Trustees decided that the time had arrived for the organization of a Medical College which should Offer the first two years of the Medical College curriculum. There is good reason for offering so much of the Medical work as that contained in the flrst and second years, because the sub jeet matter is distinctively laboratory and largely provided for in the work of the various departments of the College of Liberal Arts XVith keen appreciation of the inadequacy of clinical facilities at Grand Forks. making advanced professional work during the last two years of the College course impossible, and with the knowledge that the equipment of the various scientilie departments of the institution would permit thorough work in the first and second years of the Medical curriculum, the management of the institution was charged with the problem of so adjusting the institutional work that her legitimate equipment might be utilized for training prospective practi- tioners of medicine, and not do violence to the ethical and scientitic standards which have been developed in the Medical Schools of America. The solution of this problem found expression in the formation of a four years! course, two of which are strictly academic, and two professional, leading to the B. A. degree. Upon the completion of this course the University confers the B. A. degree and gives a certiheate stating that the two years of the Media cal course have been completed. This certificate may be presented by the holder for admission to the junior year Of the Medical Colleges with which the Univer- sit3 is articulated Over flfty men and women, desiring to do Medical College work, have been compelled to leave their own co1111110nwealth hitherto in order to secure the first and second years even of Medical Training. If it were possible to offer them as thorough and complete work in the first and second years as they could secure away from home, and save from $200 to $500 apiece each year, it was not only proper, but it was imperative, that the University organize so much of the Medir cal College work as her equipment would justify her in undertaking. The Medical College offers instruction in those studies which legitimately belong to the first and second 3ears of technical Medical Schools. The four Views in Medical Department studies which far exceed all others in time and attention, are Anatomy, Biology, Chemistry, and Physiology. These subjects are taught by the laboratory method, and are supported by laboratories which are well lighted and ventilated. Provi- sion is made in separate laboratories for dissection When there are mixed classes, i and an abundance of material is supplied through the operation of the State Anatomical Law, providing: ttThat all unclaimed bodies of patients at County and State institutions be turned over to the Medical College of the University i i of North Dakota?y In addition to liberal provisions for dissection, there are ample collections of skeletons, portions of skeletons, excellent models, nianikins, and charts. The work in Physiology is presented according to the most modern methods, and arrangements are made for laboratory work, in conjunction with careful and extensive study of the best modern texts upon Physiology. In Chemistry, Physics, Bacteriology, Histology, Pathology, and Hygiene there are well equipped laboratories, and thorough courses of instruction are offered in each subject. In addition to the above courses, work of a preparatory character is given in Surgery, Morbid Anatomy, and Medicine. The last State Legislature established a Public Health Laboratory at the University. This will offer rare opportunities to our students of Bacteriology and Pathology, by reason of the material and problems which will be dealt with in this State Laboratory. The action of the University in establishing her Medical College is receiving very cordial commendation from the members of the medical profession through- out the state, and fronithe leaders in educational work. A suggestion of how it impresses those of liberal training and wide experience outside of the state may be gathered from the following quotation, which was taken from the letter of the Secretary of the Board of Medical Examiners of one of the largest states in the Union, who wrote as follows: ilI am sure that this Tioardi will feel that any stud- ent that has had his first two years in your College will have had better training than the average of medical colleges give. I want to congratulate the citizens of your state for their fairness in affording their young people an opportunity to ob- tain a part of their medical education at home. Many of the states discriminate against our profession. They educate lawyers, pharmacists, teachers, engineers, cheese and butter makers, and farmers, but afford no means for our young people ' to get even a start in the profession of medicine. In order to merit the generous approval of those who have expressed them- selves regarding the opening of the Medical College at this institution, it is the desire and the determination of those in charge to give a thorough and exacting course in each subject, and it will be the constant endeavor of each instructor in the Medical School to impress every student matriculated in the Medical College with the feeling that the spirit and purpose of the work offered then was fittingly expressed by Dr. H. Newcll Martin, who was professor of Biology in the Johns Hopkins University, and of Physiology in the Medical Faculty of the same insti- tution, and the father of human Physiology in America. Dr. Martin said at the inauguration of the Biological work at Johns Hopkins University: NLet us, then, each work loyally, earnestly, truthfully, so that when the time comes, as it Will 31 come sooner or later, in one way or another, to each of us, to depart hence, we may carry with us a good conscience, and be able to say that in our line no slip- shod piece of work ever left the laboratory; that no error we know Of was persisted in; that our only desire was to know the truth, Let us leave a record which, if it perchance contain the history Of no great feat in the memory of which our suc- cessors will glory, will at least contain not one jot or one tittle of which they can be ashamed? Grand Forks, N. D., Jan. 12th, 1906. This is to certify that at the regular quarterly meeting of the North Dakota State Board of Medical Examiners, held in the city of Fargo, january 11, 1906, the Entrance Standard and scope of the first two years work adopted by the i Medical Department of the University Of North Dakota was unanimously en- dorsed by this Board. tSignedy JAMES P. AYLEN, President. H. M. WHEELER, Secretary. 'III:III--.-IIAI.I--I-CII-l I-lII----lI-IhI-IIIIIIII I C-cnauwr haanyaa .'chw..',' mC Omw' i g Arts and Engineering Law Normal 6LNA9R Ann M LNGLNLLRS mi The Class of 1907 as Seen by Wityng, the Witwanton Wlityng turned his powerful instruments upon the earth. Now, W'ityng was known through all the land as the W itwanton, a name given him in derision by his jealous rivals whom he had left far behind in his progress along the road of science. VVityng, as all other great men, however, refused to be turned by covert sneer or scoruful glance from the even tenor of his way. So when he had care- fully adjusted his delicate mechanism, he turned, serenely oblivious of everything else, to the contemplation of this planet. On the twenty-third of September, he observed a commotion 0n the earth, barely perceptible at l'lfSt, but on Close ex- amination found it to be made by many little bright green specks moving toward a center of light or learning, for light and learning with the Marsites are synony- mous. On reaching its destination each little blot of green seemed to have a re- markable proclivity for attending to its own affairs, but was very much annoyed by other little Specks, much of whose original green seemed to have faded out. These strove to disturb the peaceahle newcomers whenever they were gathered together, but the bright greens held their own against the faded ones and even captured an ensign or two as a proof of their prowess, and these they were not loath to exhibit after having decorated them with suitable crepe. Thus the strife continued until the next year, when the bright green specks, Who were fast losing their brilliant coloring, procured black and orange hats, hoping by them to obscure their Heeting greenness. This hope was vain. how- ever, and the plan was doomed to come to sudden destruction. for at sight of the beautiful hats at great desire of possession awoke in the breasts of their enemies of the year before and caused these rivals to break the rules of open war- fare, until now closely adhered to, and, while others dined, to force through locks and bolts and obtain the much desired trophies. For a While the plunderers re- IN the autumn of 1903, far awav 0n the planet Mars, the great astronomer 36 joiced both openly and in secret, but a just fate lay in store for them. The anger of the llquondami! green specks was aroused and they watched, worked and waited for the time when they could even up old scores and triumph over their enemies. Then suddenly and unexpectedly an opportunity presented itself. The enemy had prepared a banquet to which were invited all their friends of distinction, who held high offices and ruled their little world. The famous guests were assembled, the viantls were placed on the tables, the banqueters gathered around the board, but two places were emptyetheir chief and their toastmaster were missing and all in vain did the banqueters wait for their appearance. The ltquondam'y green specks held them fast bound as prisoners and left them to mumble to themselves the words of Wit and wisdom which they had prepared for the banquet. The enemy was completely humiliated and never again did they attempt to molest the little specks who were green no longer. At this point of his observations VVityng, the VVitwanton, rested from his labors and mused in admiration: ltNever saw I such cleverness. No wonder they have lost their greenness and are beginning to glow, for they are certainly well able to take care of themselves? After this he returned with renewed enthusiasm and interest to his labors. It was about this time that he began to discover that all the specks were not alike. He observed a great affinity between some of them, which led them to con- tinually walk up and down a parallel barred road in couples. Others, he saw, walked alone and unattended, and appeared to derive much amusement from the evident absorption and abscnt-nlindedness of their coupled fellows. He also noticed an unusual brightness surrounding the heads of four of them which seemed to be due to the peculiar illuminatingr power of the covering rather than to any unusual brilliancy from within. Some he discovered seemed to delight in grovel- ing on the ground in fierce and warlike attitudes before a cheering, shouting crowd of their fellows. In the fall of the year this was done in the dust and grime of the plowed earth, but later was slightly modified and carried on in a low raftered arena with a slippery floor. Many other things he found out about them. One figure, which he had not observed before 1907, towered above all others and received many marks of distinction and favor from its fellows, but hereeEureka! Each bright and shining speck became so clear and distinct that VVityng, the VVitwanton, was enabled to discern not only its face and form but its own distinctive characteristics. 38 HARRY COOPER, Ad Altiora, Managing Editor Student, President Athletic As- sociation, Intercollegiate Debater 1907. H1t : not hard for my to Icicle against Hzc 1711016st Grand Forks High School. A pencil. a note hook and a laugh constitute the barrir eade behind which we always see Mr. Coop- er. He is fond of discussions, both learned and otherwise, and perhaps for this reason he has been dubbed our knockerfi How- ever, he is a broad minded student, always alert and working for the best interests of the University. 2. DANIEL AAKHUS. HI am not without Juspicion that I have an mzrdcvelopcd faculty of music within 11163, Mr. Aztkhus crime to the University from Byglztnd Minnesota, and took his p1epara- t01y wmk heie He is quiet and 1111215511111- ing and an excellent student. 3. V. B. Base MARSHALL BRANNON, Adelphi, C., Celtic Club, Football Team, Ball Team. WWaidens count me for a strangM? We might call him our athlete, our bache- lor, our wit, 01' our book store magnate, for he has become famous in all four roles. He has been a regular player on the football team since iOZ, on the baseball team since '04, and has made a creditable showing in basketball. He has been 21 member of the Athletic Board of Control for five years. Science is his specialty. In his Sophomore year HMarshli brought honor to himself and his class by his gallant defense of the ,07 Hag 0n the power house chimney and his share in detaining the lOC toastmuster. 4. JOHN CARKiN, Adelphi. V. B. C, Cel- tie Club, Forum. Student Business Manager, Basketball Manager. 77716 suicctest how's that 2167 I sizemd, are spent murang the lanes, Hillsboro High School. John came to us from the U. of M. in 1904. He early dis- tinguished himself by his ability to manage anything from a basketball game to the mos t complicated love aFfair. He has lost his heart beyond the shadow of a doubt the only question is;t0 whom. 5. EDWARD l. CONMY, A. D. T., Bunga- 100. Football Team. H1 like to ma. Pembina High School. From the College of St '1 honms lEddiei came to jam the 39 Class of 1907. He has succeeded in sustain- ing the family reputation 111 football and in basketball and bids fair to be Xfaithfullli l1 trat k VVOllx also M. DAVIS, A. D. T., Forum, Bungaloo, Captain Football 6. FORREST Celtic, Team. HThere must be some guod hard work in liim-vnmic ever came out.U Forrest is a native of Sykeston, N. D. He obtained his high school education at the University, where he at once became popular. He is noted for his pluck and courage on the football field and his fond- ness for a certain fair lschoolmarml, at Doyon. 7. SUSIE DUGGAN, U. C. A., Clionian SOs eiety. ltMaidm with tile meek blue eyes? Grand Forks High School. Susie 51211th the year as a Junior. but after consulting Thomas decided to hiiish it with the SDeniors. l'ler sweet temner and amiable disposition have endeared her to us all. 8. MARY B. FLEMJNGTON, A. D. T. Arts Dramatic, Associate Editor Student. I rejoice in a well developed faculty for bluffiitg? Ellendale High School. After two years of work at the Manual 'llraining School at Ellendzile she came to the llU in 1903, but stayed out a year in order to graduate in 1907. That she is a brilliant student is shown by the fact that she will obtain an M, A. degree along with her B. A. Her specialty is mathematics. we are all proud of 0111' llDakotali girl. 9. JOHN EMlL INBERQ, Society. $4 steady, sober sort of a citizen? M1: lnherg took his high school work in the Classical Gymnasium 0f 111s native Vil- lage, Kuopio, Finland. lie has always been a hard worker ancl a faithful student. His favorite diversion is the study of mankind. The Engineering 10. LOUIS M. GRANDY, Forum, Celtic. 17 know a trick worth two of that? St Thomas High School. liOur sportr V1 as b01n in Springville Ontario, but has developed into a thorough Dakotan and University man. He is said to be death on ducks and prairie Chickens, and 15 noted for his sleight of hand performances. 40 l. LOIS ROBERTSON, Adelphi. 0But still her tongue ran on? When Wesley College became afhliated with the University Lois joined us. Her pleasantness 21nd sociability make her a gen- eral favorite. 2. IDA B. KLRK, Adelphi, Student, Phi Kappa Chi. K'As full of jokes as an egg is of meal? Local Editor Ida is 0111' class historian; she 'is also our class Wit and llknocksyl 1n thls h1st01'y can be safely laid at her door She is L0- cal Editor of the Student and morning, 110011 and night her slogan is Say dont you know any new joshes for the Student? l 3. ELSIE W. MCFARLANQ Adelphi, Arts Dramatic. Would there were more like her.U Valley City Normal. When a Junior, in 1904, Elsie became famous as King Dodols heroine. She left the RU for a year, but came back for her senior work with the determination to become :1 model house- keeper. She is already mistress of the art of fudge making and will doubtless achieve her ambition before the year is out. 4. J. OCONNOR Ad Altiora Class Presideht President Celtic Cluby W111- ner Local and State Oratorical Cone tests 1907, Manager Football Team. l'A fine trolley 0f mords, gentlemen, and easily shot 01?? Frank did not wake up one morning and Find himself famous for f'trne came to him only after persistent and enthusiastic work in the interest of his Alma Mater. He is our orator, our journalist, our organizer, and also our Irishman, for we are all sure that he has at least seen the Blarney stone. 5. WILLIAM PIFPY. zlSpolee like an oracle, they all Exclaim, and add Right Ratim'cnd to his name? Mr Pippy came to the U11ive1sity in 05 having obtained his preliminary educatimi at the R. R V. U. While there he 15 said to have distinguished himself by his fight- ing ability. 41 0. ANNA UELAND, A. D. T. llNo simplest duty is forgot? This young lady took l1e1 preparatory work at the University, and after complet- ing the Normal course decided to come back and cast her lot w1th the present senior Class. She is a deep 111d thorough student. and takes an interest in athletics having lepresented the University 011 the basket- ball teams of 03 and US. 7. PAULINE A. VORACHEK, U. C. A., Y. W. C. A., Sorosis Literary Society. 5110 is 11' fwrfect knowledge box; an oracle to great and small? Park River High School, This young lady was a freshman in the fall of 1905, but early in 1906 joined the Junior class. She says she came to the tiUll to discover the minimum of work with which one could graduate; she certainly has discovered the minimum of time. Classes under Mr. Koch are her favorite diversion. 8. MAGNUS B, RUUD. Adclphi. $41105 his hair was something sandy, And was done 1'71 knotty curls, And was parted 1'11 Hm 111111de 111 the manner of a girl's. H Fosston High School. Magnns ithe Greatg' is following in the footsteps of his brotl1e1'm1d gladnatmg in three years. Of all the events of the school year he enjoys the football trip to Fargo the most, doubt less because of the welcome he receives when he gets there. 9. ARTHUR WEBB, A. D. T.. Glee Club. U. N. D. Rand, Engineering Society. Hat: not in law but wry war it? Ell endale H1gh School itArtl, is noted for many things but his most recent claims t0 fame ale 1121st 011 his performance on the trombone and his partiality for small giggly girls. 10. HELEN S. SHANLEY, A. D. T., U. C. A., Arts Dramatic, Gansl Debate. iICould jest in ancient Greek? Cando High School. Helen is one of 0111' bright girls, for she was never known to get less than an A. She is noted for being half of Professor Peasels famous Greek team. 42 1. RAY E. VVICKIIAM, Mining Engineersl Club, Orchestra. ttAn amiable man, as all could testify? Mr. VVickhanfs high school work was evenly divided between Glen Ulliii, N. D., and Valparaiso, Indiana. He has the dis- tinction of being our Only Mining Engineer, and also our only inventor. 2. RICHARD E. VVENZEL, Adelphi, Glee Club, U. N. D. Band, Associate Editor Student. l'Whence that three-cormred smile of blissftl Far away Berlin had the honor of send- ing llDick to us through the medium of the Edgeley High School and Ellendale Manual Training School. He is our de- bater, our musician, and also our problem, the question being, Does absence make the heart grow fender? 3. ROBERT THACKER. He is the very pineapple of polite- $16.83., Hamilton High School. R. R. V. U. gave him his first two years of college work, but hearing of the ttnaughty seven class he at once came here to join it. He is very fond of the society of the young ladiesa so much so indeed that he wants a whole ltRoey, for himself. 4. EVAN J. MACILRAITH, A. D. T., V. B. C., Class Treasurer, President Engl- neering Society. My hater in the Highlands? IlSCOtief, strange to say, is not 3 Scot at all, butia thahucle for-he was born in a pretty Village in the HHighlands of On- tario? Lanark, Ontario, gave him his high school education and sent us a diligent and conscientious student. who. nevertheless, has plenty OI t1111e t0 g1ve to all soc1ety and class affairs. 5. GORDON MCGAUVRAN, Ad Altiora, Forum, Bungaloo. HPast hope, past rure, past help. llTerryll is one of the loyal members of the Class who, believing that 0116 Calllt get too much of a good thing, took his prepara- tory work at the University. He has been an enthusiastic member of the baseball team since 1903, and has had a share in basket- ball also. His vocation and avocation is strolling on the track with his Ward. 6. CECIL C. WARD, A. D. T., Phi Kappa Chi, Y. W. C. A., Literary Editor Stu- dent, Class Vicc-President. llLark the doors upon a wommfs wit And it will Out at the casement? Whatever she does is done well, may truthfully be said of Cecil. For three years she was a member of the girls basketball team, and for two years was captain. She has been 011 the winning teams of two Gansl medal debates, has taken an active interest in Y. W. C. A. work and in all University activities. She is a thorough stu- dent and, altogether, a Ujolly good fellow, ready for any enterprise. Her one weak- ness is a fondness for red hair. 7. DAIsY CLOUSTON, Soeiety. President Clionian ttRich in sawing common sense? Barnesville High School. Behind a quiet exterior this young lady hides a keen sense of humor and an independent spirit. Early in life she conceived the idea of obtaining a doctorls degree and has worked steadily on with that aim in view. N IIIIIIIVIII-II III--Ii-IIIIi$III-!I---IIII.l--'IIIII!II I .. ykmuow't untoward Renato? V?mtolw'q ' E! C. A. BRAUER, President. F. I. TEMPLE Secretary and Treasurer. S. D. MCKINNON, VieeePresident. F, E. SHUBECK, Sergeant-at-Arms. N. O. DOLVE, Historian. nThe past lives but in words.li-Bulwer-Lytton. MERSON hnds a provision, in the constitution of the world, for the writer or secretary, who is to report the doings of the miraculous spirit of life that everywhere throbs and works. Every social group, be it great or insignifi- cant, civilized or barbaric, has had its reporter, whose lot it has been to in-- terpret the spirit of the times and to hand it down to posterity. Tn primitive society, this function has usually been discharged by the elders of the tribe, who, by word of mouth, in the gleaming and the gleam of Wigwam hre, have vitalized the past in the minds of the youth-have in truth, touched with a magic wand and made thrilling and immortal that. which had been homely and commonplace. Those, of course, were the times when men lived close to nature and temples were groves; when the only courthouse was the forest and the only law book was the memory of man. But in more advanced society, tradition has given way to written record, and the historian has assumed the roll of the tribal patriarch in telling the story of how his generation toiled, rejoiced, sorrowed, lived and died. Yet the historian, as well as the narrator of oral tradition, is only a medium. Mankind will be reported and the historian's task is by a few inexplicable touches to crystallize the heart-throbs into coherent narrative. Man loves to communicate, and what he has to say is a burden on his soul, and struggles for utterance until it is delivered. The historian sympathizes with, interprets. and gives expression to those under- currents which would eventually burst forth in Vesuvian torrents were it not for their prophet-deliverer who smites the hidden rock and releases the lit'e-givinqr flow. But the historian has troubles of his own. History does not seem history until it has been written awhile. A community is, not infrequently, composed of a conglomeration of nationalities. Rumor is communicative, while fact is often reticent, and so on and so forth. The writer of these annals has labored nnder at least some of these difficulties, yet the work has not been without its delights. His labors have brought him in touch with the various characteristics of his fellows. The Senior Law Class of 1907 is the largest in the history of the institution, and its members comprise a veritable parliament of the nations We have the Swede and the Norseman from the bleak coast of northern Europe; the man from the Emerald Isle; the Englishman and the Dane; the Hawkeye, the Buckeye and the Badger; the New Yorker, the Californian, and native Fliekertails not a few. We probably have in embryo the usual quota of criminal lawyers and supreme court judges, to say nothing about professors, publicists and statesmen. But, llSuch as ye are. the gods themselves could not help youfl Such as they are, the Senior Laws of O7 can be depended upon to make the most of Opportunity. By T. A. W. 45 46 1. HENRY VVERGELAND BLICHFELDT, Forum. A poetis name I bear? Born and raised in the Red River Valley. He has attended the schools in Grand Forks since childhood, with the exception of one year which he spent in California. He was a member of last year's class, but decided to wait for this class and make a specialty of Real Property. 2. DAVID P. BATES, Forum. The man wha holds his Own-at the H omesteadfj He is a loyal member of the Forum and is its present President. He is a graduate of the Larimnre High School and was a former student at the University. He played on the ,03 football team and is one of the most prominent of our members in social circles. 3. G. A. BRAUER, Forum. A mmfmtable man with dividends? Our Genial Class President has been en- gaged in the land business at Fessenden, where he has also held public Office. He secured his education at Luther College, Decorah, lat He is a good student, popu- lar, discreet and unassuming, and a favorite not only among his fellow students, but among ladies of all nationalities. 4. E. VVi BURKE, Forum. rfNoblcst Roman of them all? Mr. Burke is a graduate of the Crystal High SchooL He is the Clerk of the Moot Court and one of the Librarians. He was a sailor for four years on the Great Lakes, and got on to the mysteries of the labor union and the horror of the strikes. He intends to practice law for the sake of pro- moting justice and not for the money there is m it. 5. OLGER B. BURTNESS, B. A., A. D. T., Forum, V. B. C. So much a man can do Who does both act and know? There are few student activities in which nOmnibus Olger,y has not at some time par- ticipated. He has taken part in several in- ter-society and two inter-collegiate debates He has won laiirels 011 the gridiron and was captain of the ,06 football team. Last year he got his degree and a prize for scholarship. This year he is postmaster and sells hooks for revenue. His other works are too numerous to mention. 47 6. AsA E. CROTHERS, Philomathian. Left take a bald cam? Mr. Crothers is a native of Wisconsin. After graduating from the Mayville Normal he was high school principal for some time. He then entered the civil service as a rail- way postal clerk and has since followed that employment. We entered the Law School during the winter term last year. 7. JOHN L. CASHEL, JR. Variety is the spice of life? This staunch democrat comes from Graf- ton. He has attended the High School in his own town, the Culver Military Acade- my, Culver, 1nd,, St. Thomas College, St. Paul. A year ago he registered at the tth: but he liked the Law School so well that his course was changed from Arts to Law. 8. JOHN P. CONMY, B. A., A. D, T., Forum. nPush 011713081? wwwihgfj KtChick comes from Pembina and is a graduate of the High School of his home town and 0f the University. He is an all- round athlete, star football player and cap- tain 0f the ,06 and ,07 baseball teams He excels in basketball and track work-stroll- ing on the railroad track included. 9. GEORGE W . GRAFF, Philomathian. riTo what happy accident is 'it that we owe so unexpected a visit? Mr. Graft comes from Cooperstown, He has studied at Highland Park College, Des Moines, 1a., and was afterwards admitted to the Oregon Bar. He became a member of this class at the beginning of the present school year. 10. NELS O. DOLVE, B. A., Forum. rrThe man who loves and laughs must sure do well? Mr, Dolve, from Portland-on-the-Goose. is a graduate of the Mayville Normal and the ttUYi He is president of the oratorical association and member of the debating board of control. At the 17th of May cele- bration. last spring, he delivered a speech in the Norwegian language. It is predicted that his Erst case will be a merger case. '10 ' 48 1. INGVALD KNUDSON, Forum. ttSo fa1 shall 31011 g0 and 110 f111th1I77H K111g K1111te. tKKnuteli comes from Audubon, Minn, and has attended the public schools of Beck- er County. He is a musician and assistant director of the University Band. Any one visiting moot court would say that Knute was cut out for 21 sheriff. He is 21 terror to the juniors and unhesitatingly lays down the Law 01 t0 the unwary. 2. Q. S. GUNDERSON, Forum. l'A 116131 MIICIMIJUIJIK 111011? Ii. Gunderson secured his education at the Moorhead Normal and the Science School at VVahpeton. He is the Fitzsim- 111011s of the class. This was demonstrated when in a class row he got into entangling relations with the referee, He is assisting a local attorney in answering iphone calls and writing complaints. 3. OTHO R. HAWVER Forum. HTI1p 011131 way to IMIUE a fizmd 11 to be 011117 011 his way to Noith Dakota from VVis- cousin his domicile 0f0rigi11,M1.Hawver has sojourned the greater part of his life at Barnesville Mi1111.At this place he has been engaged in the lumber and banking business. He is 21 member Of a partnership known as Damon and Pythias. 4. W. C. HUSBAND Ad Altiora Forum To 11y thy Eluq1w11w 110111 11 15 1111.16 He whom every one calls lBilly, , our il- lustrious Orator, hails from Hensel, 21 p01 litical stronghold. Billy has been :1 student at the University for the past four years and has won lanrels both in oratory and debate. He took first place in the local oratorieal contest in :06, and was 011 the team which debated Montana last winter. He is a member of the debating board of control. 5. W. H. HUTCHINSON, Forum. MT13 not 11131 1110111 that does lead 1111119 I101101;111111e I101101 1t. J He is a graduate of the Valley City Norr 11131 School 11nd the KXU; 3, he is a member of the debating board of control and has taken paIt in two inter- collegi1te debates. At the Law School he is known as the itBook Store Grafterf but at the itUli his ingratiating smile has made him known as the handsome man and the ladiesi man. B. A., Adelphi. 49 JOHN J. P. MARQUETTE, Forum. $411113 still be doing, 1101161 done. Mr. Marquette comes from N. Y., and has attended the Union University at Albany, where he incidentally played football. He has been a soldier in the Philippines. He played 011 the 06 baseball team and last spring he won a valuable prize for scholar- ship. It is intimated that Jack has found his Jill. 7. FRED E MCCURDY B. A., A. D. T., Forum, V. B. C. nB111 11 13 still best that 11 111110 should 6011111111 1,760 311111157 Fred is a graduate of the University, 06; this year he was 011 the Forum debating te'1n1, and the M111itoba debate this year was his third inter- collegiate debate. He is ofa practical turn of 6mind. Last year he was business manager of the ttVVcekly Student; this year his attention is more centered upon the HDaily Student? 8. JOHN A: LEMERV, Philomathian. VA 1111115111 11111 still 11 1111111. 71 Our pulpit orator comes originally from Ontario and settled in North Dakota in the early days. He has attended Hamline and Northwestern Universities. He is :1 member of the debating board of control. He has a standing offer to any of his Class- mates to the effect that he will perform the ceremony free of Charge. The new students go to him for second-handed books. 9. STEVENSON D. MCKINNON, Forum. iiSo 111111131 cams hm Ila as to give 111111 1111 m1 of 13.1170115117111131 and d1g111ty7l Our Scotch Class Viee-President comes from Mapleton. Preparatory to the study of law he attended the A. C. and University. He is one of our dance promoters and the success of the law school dances is in a large measure due to his management. To him are given the keys Othhe law school library. 10. C11 ARIES MCMULIFN, Forum. irDiTJCItSC 111671 hat 2 051116152 1161211110115 and 618161525. Mr. McMullen completed his junior sub- jects two years ago, but was unable to re turn last year on account of business in- terests which demanded his attention. This year he has resumed his work with a re- doubled Vigor. His musical talents are di- rected by his guiding Star. His home is in Grand Forks. 1 0 I 9 50 1. LYMAN L. MILLER, Forum. A small spark sometimes makex a big rite? t The little e01pora1 comes from Fargo whele he has attended Fargo College several years. He is a basketball player and has done sev eral ether athletic WStUUiS at the Y. M. C. A, building. He cracks jokes. quotes Scripture, Caesar and Cicero, and yet enlarges his vocabulary by valuable ad- ditions of Scandinavian words. phrases and interjections. He is a ladiesy man and a salesman. Z. HENRY MOEN, Forum. A man he seems 0f cheerful, yester- days and comident 1501710140103. Before entering the law school this year M1: Mom has studied at the University of Minnesota, both in the Academic and Law Department. He is illustrative of the prop- osition that a cool head and steady hand will bring a man to the front. His only bad habit is a daily stroll up North Third Street. 3. S. O. OISTAD. Philomathian. trThe world is a wheel and it will all come round right. Mr. Oistad came to the itU two years ago as a graduate from the Fosston, Min- nesota, High School. Last year he attended the University of Minnesota Law School, and entered this class at the beginning of the present school year'to complete his law course. He represents the Philomathian So- ciety on the debating board of control. 4. FRED A. OLIVER The future smiling and the past un- known? ttTwisty'i has not unbosomed himself suffi- ciently to throw much light as to his past. We only know that he comes from Lisbon and has attended the University of Minne- sota Law School two years. He comes to us this year, and since then we have kept track of him and know that he played on the 06 football team and is now practicing basketball. 5. F. I. TEMPLE, Forum. nHe dances well to whom fortune fylpes? Our class secretary and treasurer comes from the Missouri Slope. where he is known as the nLand Shark. He secured his education at Pillsbury Academy and Breek College, and after graduation he settled in McLean Countv. North Dakota, and found- ed the city of MeChIsky on his homestead. -0f the University some years ago. He is a musician, the Paderewski 0f the class, and a successful busmess man w1th an income at his heels. 6. A. M. THOMPSON, Philomathian. ifStill he keeps oi the windy side of the law? He was born in lllinois, but has spent the greater part of his life at Nevada, 1a., secur- ing his education at the Iowa State Normal and Lincoln University. He has wielded the pointer and rod for four years. His ambition is to enter the business world and own a herd of pedigree stock. 7. T. A. THOMPSON, Philomathian. 54 man who undertake: considerable things, even in a regular way, ought to give us grounds to presume ability? Mr. Thompson entered the Class this year and comes from Cooperstown. He has been a student of the University of Michigan for two years. He is a genial and a114r0und good fellow and usually establishes his point in an argument. 8. J. K. MURRAY; Forum. ttTlte light that lies In womanis eyes, Has been my hearth undolng? Mr. Murray is a native of Wisconsin, and has been teaching and homesteading in the western part of this state. He has at- tended the University of Wisconsin and the summer school at the U. N. D. He was a member of the Forum debating team this year. Lately he has been elected chief dance promoter in mass meeting, and the result was a dance the next evening. He is noted for p1e111ature explosions 9. E. C. THOMAS, Philomathizm. Query-thould this come under the Statute of qude .Mr. Thomas was born in Wisconsin, is a graduate of the Madison High School and the Valley City Normal. He came to South Dakota at an early age and later moved to Valley City. Before entering the law school he was a wielder of the birch. 10. N. J. NOBLE, Philomathian. trI am for men? Mr. Noble, of Knox, successful business men. is another of our He was a student When the Spanish American XVar broke out he enlisted and was sent to Cuba. Some of the ladiest however, seemed to think that it was the Civil War he served in. He is always ready to uphold the protective tariff on principle. mu- eke ., Laugly..4lmm m 1 .was, .;1 ML . gram a; 7. D 1. FRANZ ELOUGH SHUBECK, Forum. lVlmt stranger breastplate than a soul mzrtaih ted ? Thrice armed just? 1': he whose cause is He was born in South Dakota, and is a graduate of the Turner County Normal. Now he hails from Kidder County of this state. He would have studied law in South Dakota, but the spirit did not move him till after he had crossed the line. He owns land in three parishes. He is a knight of the simple life and a student of Shakespeare. He admires women who are taxpayers. He was a member of the Forum debating team this year. 2. MARTIN VETLEsoN, Philomathian. tfHe ximply clears his throat and then -mms lightly up the male? ttVetii is from Dalton, Minnesota, and has attended the Park Region Luther Cole lege. Fergus Falls. Minn. Like so many of the members of the class he has taught school for several years. He is an indus- trious young man and believes that eveiy man should wed his profession. 3. THOMAS A. WARE, B1 A., Forum, V. B C The man with the goods? Mr. Wares home is Troy Mills, Ia. He received his degree from Cornell College, Mt. Vernon, Ia. He spends his time in the companionship of his books in the study of law and economic questions. He has es- 53 tablished a reputation as a hard worker and as a debater. Last year he was 011 the Forum debating team and on the Manitoba debating team. He is also taking post- graduate work at the riUfi 4. B. F. VVARMER, Forum. There is something rotten in the state of Dehmarkfi-Hamlet. His earliest recollection is that he came to North Dakota six months old. He grad- uated from the high school in 99 with the class of the Klondyke Mind. He has taught school for some time. His ardent mode of expression was a valuable asset to him in making stump speeches during the recent campaign. 5. PETER L. KEATING. nHe beam him like a portly gentleman ii Mr. Keating was born at Mount Hope Wisconsin, in 1880. His nresent domieiie is Wahpeton, N D. He. IS the latest acquisi- tion to our class He is a graduate of the VVahpeton High School and attended the Pnisversily of Minnesota Law School in 90 6. LOUIS A. ZAVITOVSKY, M. A: War short he is called Bult-ihsky. He was born in Bohemia. He is a gradu- ate of Marquette Milwaukee receiving his master s degree In 02. Afterwards he taught school for three years, and for a short time attended the St. Paul College of Law. He entered the Law School in the fall 0f 06. OLAF L. NIELSON IN MEMORIAM OLAF L. NIELSON 6 g EAVES have their time to fall and Flowers to wither at the north wind,s breath, and stars to setebnt all, thou hast all seasons for thine, 0 Death Y, 011 August 2L 1906, came the first break in the ranks of the Senior Laws of 1907. On that day, MI: Olaf L. Nielson, a prominent member of the class, died at the home of his uncle, Mr. George E. Ingebretson, near Churehs Ferry, N. D. Mr. Nielson suffered from an attack of appendicitis, and although everything possible was done to relieve him, he seemed to sink stead- ily until the end. He had been sick but a few days and the news of his untimely taking away came as a sad surprise. Mr. Nielson was born Oct. 15, 1882, the place of his birth being the Isle of Shoals, off Portsmouth, N. H. In 1885, his parents moved to North Dakota and settled on a farm near Churchs Ferry, N. D. On this farm he spent his boyhood days, working in the fields during the summer and, when opportunity offered, attended the country school in the winter. In the fall of 1901 he entered the Preparatory Department at the University of North Dakota and pursued his studies in this and the Arts Department until the fall of 1905, when he enrolled as a Junior in the Law Department. He com- pleted the work of the Junior year and would have graduated With this years Senior Laws. While a student at the University, Mr. Nielson's attention was not confined to the studies of the school room. He was an energetic worker, first in the Per Gradus and later in the Ad Altiora literary societies and was also an enthusiastic athlete, As an athlete he was especially prominent, and was a member both of the football and track teams. He played end on the regular football team during the seasons of 503, 04 and 105, and was considered one of the best players the University ever had. v Mr. Nielson was a hard-working, capable young man, of the most exemplary habits and 0f the highest ambitions and ideals. Honest, courageous, energetic and kind, he was a splendid example of the best young American manhood and in his untimely death, his Class, his University and his state lose one who would have been a power for the public good. N IIIIIIIVIII-II III--Ii-IIIIi$III-!I---IIII.l--'IIIII!II I .. ykmuow't untoward Renato? V?mtolw'q ' E! annals are shortf and such is the ease with the Normal Class of 07. Its history is rather uneventful, but at the same time it brings back innumerable pleasant memories. Its members have not only lived at peace with each other but with all other classes. Class scraps, disfiguring buildings With red numer- als, posting notices in public. places, and similar feats, are beneath the dignity of a Class made up of those upon whose shoulders is to rest the responsibility of leading the younger generations in the way they should go. The Normal Class of .07 was organized early in the fall of ,05. Some of its members left school before the year was over and others did not return the follow- ing year, but when the class was again organized in 06, the membership was 211- most the same, as reinforcements came from other classes as well as from other Normal Schools, to make up for those who left our ranks. We are the only class in the history of the institution that has had the mis- fortune, or shall we call it that, of not having a gentleman among our numbers. We have often keenly regretted the absence of the stronger sex, but never so much as on occasions of social functions. This difhculty, however, was overcome by joining with the Freshmen class in their sleigh ride, at the same time relieving the staleness of their somewhat bachelor state. Again in the spring the two classes were joined in the annual Sophomore-Freshman hop, when the Sophomores and Senior Normals so royally entertained the younger classes. The third social event during this first year was the banquet given by this class to the graduating Normal class, Who were about to start out into the world. The Senior Normals are prominent in every activity of college life. They are represented on the basket ball team for 06 and 07 and on the winning team for the Gansl medal debate of 506. They are also influential leaders of the Y. W. C. A., four of them having represented the association at state conventions and summer conferences, and one at the National convention at Nashville, Tenn. They hold high places in their literary societies and four belong to sororities. As was said before, however, our history is not one of heroic class fights such as other Classes boast of, but if these two years spent together have been as profit- able as they have been pleasant, the success in life of every one in the Senior Normal class is assured. ES it is true of nations. so also is it of classes: llllappy is the nation whose 57 1. Y. W. C. A. As merry ax the day is long? Orma comes from Gilby. Afte1 taking some work 111 the Grand Forks High School she finished her prepalatory education at the 111:? She is a diligent worker and her cheerful disposition is a never failing char acteristic. ORMA FINLEL Clionian, 2. HAZEL BARRINGTUN, Arts Dramatic, A. D. T., Celtic Club. nOh, 311611 dark eyes! a single glance of them WWI govern a whole life from birth till deathV 1his fair maiden came to the University in 05 as a graduate of Gland Forks High School. She has shown herself a b1illiant student and has taken a plominent part 111 University activitie5 In the Gansl Medal Debate for 106 she won honors for herself and her society. But we like her especially for her charming manner and personality, which has proved too much even for the ex- president of the Athletic Association. 3. KATIE BOGAN, Clionizm, Celtic Club. U CA 5111? 51111'lcd 011 111111131 just 101' f1111; I knew there was 11011111111 111 it Kate took her preparatory work at the University, her native city of Ardoeh, North Dakota, not being able to satisfy her educae tional dem;111ds.She is noted for having pretty hair and eyes and spending Saturday nights in the 13211-1101 where she doubtless e11- joys many HBlissful moments. 4. IDA FIEKING; Clionian. Kfthaif shall I do to be farever 1311011111 .711 This damsel 11215 imbibed knowledge at both Cooperstown 21nd Fargo High Schools, which accounts partly for her being more than an ordinary student. She was a mem- ber of the y06 Normal class, but stayed out one year to be able to graduate with the class of 107. Her greatest fault is the wearing of an A. C. pin and a diamond, 5. ELSA FINLEY, A. D. T., Y. W. C. A. Gone daft 07,111 0 1111111! and .1112 m1 eddicated 7001110117 Elsa is a native of Gilby, N. D. Took her preparatory work at the University and has been a member of the class from the F1151. She has announced that her ambition is to get married, and if appearances are not too deceiving she will probably realize her ambition. Noted for being Prof. Kochs pianlst. 6. ISABEL HAGEN, Clionian, Y. W. C. A. Calumet. To teach 01 to 111111131; 111111 13 the ques- 11011 Isabel, who is an alumna of Bismarck High School, has been .1 faithful member of the class from its organization. She is reported to be an accomplished cook and housekeeper, an excellent thing in woman. Moreover, sheis noted for her fluent use of polysyllabic words. 7. HELEN HAYES, Clionian. 11Hcr face is fair, her heart 175 11116, As spotless as 3111019 110111116? Grand Forks High School furnished her elementary education. She joined this class in 105, and 11:15 ever since proved a loyal class mate. Her ambition is to attend a VVCSt Point Military Academy Hop. 8. LAURA HARSTAD, Clionian, Y. W. C. A. r11 zurife much, 11111 what of 11.1; Having graduated from Hillsboro High School Laura came to the University to join the fieshman class 111 05. After tak- ing :1 good look at the Nonnal class how- ever she decided to cast her lot with it. She is a thorough student. Her avocation is letter writing. 9. N. PEARL HEATH, Y. W1 A Clionian, KlGivc 1101' but 1111? 111051 excuse to love? When where? Delaware. Nellie Pearl has been at the lth smceinpbody knows whe11, but 15' at last approaehmg her goal She 15 said to be 2111 msnimtion to certam literary men, such as the editor of the Dela: ware College Annual. 10. BEATRICE HELMER. rtYou 6111111 19111131 outward appearance that mmolznwf 15 11111 111 a woman? Larimpre High School relaims the honor of makmg this clontrlbtiuon to the. class. There are to be tound 111 her prom1ses of art1st1c' gemus. She doubtless will some day 111111;; honor to her class by becoming famous. 10 9 6O l. LAURA LOVETT, Y. W. C. A. itNor bold, nor shy, nor short, nor tall, but a new mingling 0f tlmn all? Laura is one of the Universityys most faithful friends, having spent almost four whole years 011 its campus. Her home is in Galt, Cal., but she, having begun her work here, decided to be faithful to the end. Her work as a student is highly praised. She is particularly noted for her melodeon. 2. INCLINE JESTEN, Clinnian, Y. W. C. A. $4 soul in earnest. This element in our class came from Case selton High School. She has the reputa- tion of being a faithful student. She is a charter member of the Clionian Literary So- ciety. 3. MAYME MURCHIE, Clionicm, Y. W. C. A., Cabinet. 'UVot to idle dreams and trances, Length of face and solemn tone, But to faith in daily striving And performance shown? Langdon High School must have done its work well when it laid the foundation for her education, for a more earliest and faithful student cannot be found. She was a delegate to the Y. W. C. A state con- vention at Valley City, 506. 4. AGNES MCLEAN, Adelphi, Phi Kappa Chi, Cabinet Member Y. W. C A., Celtic Club. 54 skillful mistress in her art? This little Scotch girl came from Han- nah in the early ages, and has succeeded in Completing her preparatory work and be- coming a member of the senior class. She represented the Y. W. C. A. at the summer conference at Waterloo in 06. and at the state convention in y05. Her artistic skill has made her one of the prominent Dacotah illustrators. She advises those who are not so wise in the ways of the world to culti- vate the social side of life, especially in thc balmy days of spring, a thing which has ever brought. comfort to her. 5. ALETTA OLSON, Adelphi, Arts Drama- tic, Y. W. C. A., Cabinet. KKThe man? the merrier? Lettic is one of the social lights of Graf- ton, N. D. Graduated in 05, and came to the ilUli the following year; represented the Y. W. C. A., at the state convention in 06. She seems to have struck upon a happy medium between working and blufhng, for neither seems to interfere with her enjoy- ment of life. We like Lettic best because she is a jolly, good companion. 61 6. HELEN RATCLIFFE, Sorosis. HI'Vork is my recreation? Miss Ratcliffe is a Canadian, but her home is now at Medford, N. D She came to the University for her preparatory work, and all her career at the itUiy has shown her to be a deep student. She is a charter mem- ber of the Sorosis Literary Society. 7. GURI SAND, Sorosis. HAS headstrong as am Iallcgnryj On the banks of the Nile? Miss Szmd once lived in the sunny val- leys of Norway, but now Claims North DaV kota as her home. Her Norse blood is doubtless the reason for her unflinching energy and her affinity for hard work. 8. DORE'ITA VVILDE, Clioniun, Y. W'. C. A. 3411 0pm lwartcd maiden, true and fury? This young lady prides herself on being one of the HFonr Hundred, of Thompson, N. D. She took her preparatory education at the University, joined the freshmen class in ,05, but the following year decided to graduate with the 07 Normal class. Her work is always done as it should bey for she is it diligent worker. 9. BERTHA TEMPLETON, Clionizm, Arts Dramatic. HA woman's crown of glory is her hair? Grand Forks High School claims the honor of numbering her among its alumni She entered the freshman class in ,05, but after a yeafs experience joined the Normal class. She is such an excellent student that one of her professors has made her his as- sistant. 10. DORA HERMANN, Adclphi. Phi Kappti Chi, President Y. W. C. A., Basketball Team. nAn, unwieldy bundle of good nature. This maid came from the snowy plains of Iceland, and has ever since dwelt in Edin- burg, N. D. Soon after entering the lJin she became active in basketball. and has played guard on the Varsity team for the past two years. Dora was sent to represent the Y. W. C. A. at the tiStudcnt Volunteer Convention? held at Nashville, Tenn. The departure of this senior will be a great loss to the . Uf, chieHV because of her hav- ing held the position of official chaperon. Extra-MINNIE GEHRKIE. True as the dial t0 the 51m? Miss Gchrkie left Mayville Normal to join this class in 06. She took her high school course in Grand Forks. She is modest and retiring, but a very hard worker. lilli IiIII-l!'AIIlIIIIIIIIIAIIllI-II-Iliialllll-II'IF II 'Emu ? 'Nvam-a' Vwccmn'f- 'mzom'v'q. Arts and Engineering Law Normal IIIIIII-Il-IIIIIl-III.Il-IAIIIIIIIIICIIInlIIIIIII-I I 'v-mu .37.. IIQ'I' ga', .V .wnf,f .thN-V'g uu-ohngAlH. ;, k .. STEPHEN J. FULLER; President. GUY R. MCKAV, Viee-Presideut. JAMES M. LEARN, Secretary. HERBERT E1 TREICTTLER, Treasurer. FOLEY, BRENNAN, Historians. Colors: Red 31111 XVhiIe become known as the HClass 0f '08. Upon their arrival, College Life began to boom. Signs appeared bearing inscriptions xKeep off the Grass'1 and 11No Smoking Alhm e11 T1 211113 began to stop instead of merelv whistling as they went by. The janitor hourrht :1 new hat and proceeded to take several kinks out of the eoulee 1111ere it had been had1y 11 ar1 1e11, In fact, ever since the fall of 1904 has been reckoned as the year One in th'e history of the U. N. D. At once the members of this class took the place in HCollege Life which their abilities demanded and their pocket hooks permitted. They set the pace in class room 211111 in ball room. Not a dance was, given but they were the 11400. Not a pink tea occurred but they were among the guests of honor. The fair sex were fe11 among them hut t11e1 caused 111511117 a heart ache, and many a 1i0ht pocket book. The men of the Class caused mam a 11111ter among the fair sex and manv an envious 1001131110111: the upper class men The C1ass of 08, were 1T 1' spelled With capitals and enclosed 111 quotation marks. Presumptuous ones have attempted to stay them in their course, but always in vain. When the class first organized at numerous hand of marauders, headed by 11H. E. L15 MeDona1d and Jay D011g1as XValker, appeared 211111 attempted to break up the meeting. As 011 all such occasions the KtClass 0f '08'1 put the enemy to rout and in addition roundly stretched a bunch of 81111tti11ski11 Seniors, Who made a feeble attempt to interfere in the interests of humanity. 011 Class Day, their colors t1oated proudh' above a11 others. For years the grand old '08 was seen upon the. roof of Main -3 testinwniaI of their prowess and their fame. The Class of C'8'11eeds 110 ehronide of its history. Their deeds speak for themselv es. There 15 not a college club but they are 1eaders of it, not an athletic team but they are its mainstay, not 21 1330011 ti111e'1 but they are the promoters. When the future historian shall write the history of his Alma Mater, when he shall dip his pen in the western sunset, and write 111 letters of gold the deeds of North Dakota's sons, high above all others, emblazoned With glory, he Will write the emblem Of this classe108. IN the fall of 1904 there came from the tall timber a vast throng which has since 65 10 66 1. Mi Team. Comm, Arts. Adclphi, Phi Kappa Chi, U ELIzABET H Basketball HThm'c was a soft and fmzsim grace; A cast of thought upon her face? Grand Forks I11 1902 this lady of Gre- cian face and Grecian intellect joined our little caiavan 011 its w ay t0 the fount 0f wis- d0m.Sl1e has always been an enthusiastic admirer of athletics tas well as athletest and has distinguished herself as a student of literature and science. 2. ANTHONY JOSEPH BELL, Mining Engi- neers, A. D. T. Mining Club, Bunga- 100, Football Team. Captain Track T921111 i07, Dacotah Board. He proved best man 111 the held, and for his mccd wax bra'w-bound with the oak? Houghton, Michigan. Ishpcming High School. itToney came 10 the institution from the University Of Michigan. :1 sopho- more, with the firm intention of becoming a mining engineer. We understand, how- ever, that he has finally decided to turn HBaker. A spriugy gait. :1 Vigorous and manly appearance, mark him 21 top-notchcr in athletics and :1 lion in society. 3. JAY W'ESLEY BLISS, Mining Engineers. Ad Altiora, Bungaloo, Football T021111, Manager Track Team i06, Dzicmnh Board. Athletic Board. Mining Club. A tall 141a11-Su71-N'0'ZC'11L7d.,1 Lakota. Lakota High School. Jayra loyal mail of 1111d:111111ed spiritiknows the value of modesty and can effectively sum- 111011 a blush at the psychological 1110111e11t lie s .1 faithful wmkcr :111d 13 prcpar 11g for 21 mining career by conscientious dig ging. 4. CHARLES WATSON BOISE, Mining En- gineers. A. Di T., Bungaloo, Baseball T671111, Mining Club. He is the hast pvmzy Jamestown. The Editor in Chief's little laugh suggests his big, broad mind and :1 heart in perfect sympathy with all the really good things in life. He works and plays with imtiring energy. Hcys one of the rare kind who finds a genuine pleasure in shak- ing hands with all his friends. 5. DANIEL ViNCEN'r BRENNAN, Arts, A. D. T.. Bungaloo. Inter-Socictv and 111- ter-Collcgiate Debates. Debating Board of Control. Baseball Team. Great Smtt! 071 what does this our Caasar fwd that hr has grotm 50 great? Devils Lake. Devils Lake High School. He rests only in bed A winner of scholar ship honors yet :1 good mixen he lends his 67 support 10 all University activities and he truly enjoys college life. Danielis eloquence -his charming How of logiciwould soothe the savage breasts in the lionls den. Its a pleasure to have Dan run the institution. 6. AMY MARSH EVANS, Arts, Adelphi, Basketball Team, Phi Kappa Chi, Da- cotah Board, Gaiisl Debatcr, Y1 W. C. A. nIt's 011,131 a freckle, nvvm' mind it? Minto. Minto High School. Shcls a doctorys daughter. Amy administers good medicine to every ailing form of activity with which she comes in c011tact.Her faith- ful wmk as an editor is repiesentative of her entiie University life. 7. WILLIAM HENRY FOLEY, Arts, Class Historian. H5f1wks three or four languages, word for word, without a book? Grand Forks. Foley is one of the rov- ing members of our class, 11 graduate of 2111 Illinois High School, and he subsequently attended Highland Park College, Des Moines. Iowa. He entered the University in 1905; is an excellent Greek student, 21 mathematical prodigy, and is thought by many to be a professor in disguise. He's a good fellow at that. 8. ALBERT THOMAS FARNHAM, Arts, Ad Altiora, Basketball, Y. M. C. A. n'Modc'm wisdom pluclas me from over- cz'rdulous haste? Arthur. Our basketball man tall, black- haired, reserved, fond of saying nothing, but doing everybody A good athlete, :1 good student. iKAl is :1 friend as a. friend should be. He takes part in almost every college activity except trackwork. 9. DON SNEATH FORD, Arts, Adelphi, Treasurer Y. M. C. A 'i511100th rims the water brook runs deep? VVahpeton. liidgerwood High School. Ford came to us in the fall of 1905, having done his freshman work at the Red River Valley University. He is an excellent stu- dent and a good orator. In 1906 he won the Main Declamation Contest. Don is a strong Y. M. C A. 1112111 and a conscientious worker. 10 CHARLES JULIUS FAUST, Arts. Impartiality their talzmts scan, fmt education forms the man. Valley City. 'Shmlie contributed by a Dutch settlement in Pennsylvania is a pere severing and conscientious studeiit and an enthusiast in athletics. He has Chosen teaching as his profession, and his one de- sire in the world is :1 ltschance to make goon where the . a5. 68 I. NON A EMVix LYONSJ Arts, Gansl De- bater, Adelphi Dacotah Board. Hang 51111071, 111117 will lcill a cat, And therefore l1 1'5 110 11111131? Lai'iniore. Lariniui'e High School. This young lady took 11p work in the Arts course in 1904. Nona's evei' cheerful and smiling face shows her kind and care free disposiv tion. Her clear ringing voice has made her very successful, both in debate and dra- matic work. 2, IDA MAE FORREST. Arts, A. D. T.. Phi Kappa Chi, U. C. A., Daeotah Board. H1111 still is the s1111'le 111111 110 cloud CHI! ulc1'c11xi3J Cando. Cando High School. Ida be- lieves in sunshine philosophy. She is not dismayed at being the smallest member of the class, but wears her high heels with a graceful resignation. Her smiling presence on the Dacotah Board has helped to carry us over the rough places and has made our work much easier, but the tapping of her little hammer can be heard from afar. 3. STEPHEN JAY 1311111711 Mechanical En- gineers. A. D Band Class Presi- dent Engineering Societsi. HOf learning vast of knowledge 111051 profound and best of all 11 18111111 and COHI'lCOUS 11101110111011? Lariniorc. Larimoie High School. Jay is a native of the smiling plains of VViscon- sin. He did his Freshman work 111 the Col- lege of Arts in the 3ear 1899 1900. He re- turned to the University in 1905 and entered the Engineering College. and has distine guished himself as a practical and persever- ing student. He is the Edison 0f the claSSA faithful in everything. 4. PAUL BARTLETT GRJFFITH. Arts, Ad Al- tiora. Glee Club. Band, Business Man- ager Dacotah. V. B. C. nT111? 111111111 211110 always 11111111195 good? Grand Forks. Paul is now a Finished product of the Red River Valley, having been caught while still in his early youth. He is an energetic business man and his 11nti1'ing' efforts have contributed greatly to the success of the Dacotah. 5. MABEL ROSE HALLET, Arts, Adelphi, Y. W. C 1 n771050 dark eyes. 50 dark and tender? Larinim'e. Lai'iniore High School. Mabel has the true poetic instincteshe can run off a few verses in 110 time. Althoi decidedly partial to one of the book store magnates, still she believes that the sun rises and sets in Lariinore. She is diligent, in class work and a loyal Adelphian. 69 h. THOMAS JOHNSON Arts nHe was 1111101110 11 great cmtic P10f01111dly sl11llm' 111111 analytic? Mountain. 0111' philosopher hails from far away Iceland. He, has taken his pre- paratmy course at the Unix eisity and has always distinguished himself along philos sophical lilies His favorite recreation is leading Plates Repiiblic3 7. HENRY Lows KYLLU Arts. 91112 seemed to be 110111;; 1l11011gl1 l1fe 1111171l1plc11311d1111111 111111 1'3'1l11111g McCanna. Henry completed his prepara- toryV work at the Universitv. coming here first in 1899. He is a fmished baseball artist and an enthusiast in other athletics. He is never Wvori'ied, 01' hurried. or Hurriedf' and is the best natured man in the class. 8. CECIL CLIFFORD MAHON, Arts. Basket- ball Team, 05. izVVhy 50 11111161 1111 1111i: gay World? Langdon. Langdon High School. Cecil is an old timer here. first entering the Uni- versity in 1899. Though he is a member of the College of Arts he has chosen Miri- iiig subjects as his electives. and by hard iidiggingll he has boosted himself well along on the road to success. 9. JAMES MOWATT LEARN, Arts, Ad Alti- ora. Band, Treasurer Athletic Asso- ciation. Look youef 11111 111011 concerned in my 011111 111119103133; Grafton. Grafton High School. Jimmie is a Canadian by birth and a booster by habit. He is a devotee to the languages. both ancient and modern. He intlects the Greek verb with rare fluency; he speaks French with the true Parisian accent: and he pronounces German like a native of Han- over. lies the busiest man in the institu- tion. No proof required; he admits it. 10. Girv R. MCKAV. Mining Engineers. A. D T.. Glee Club. Bungaloo, Dacotah Board, Mining Club. llem 7513 has 611111211203 my soul and has burned 1111? 110 1716 quick? Pembina. Pembina High School.G11y is just like all the other Engineers as busy as the day is longiexcept In the spring term when he seems to haVe as much time as any one else to ilcount the ties3l He is noted for his peculiar faculty of escaping the Daeotah Board Meetings, but he gets in some. tall lilicksll just the same. Lookls as if he could hit hard if he took the notion. 1.1 1v ' 70 1. BERNHART P. SANDLIE, Arts, Bungaloo. Thinking is but an idle 'waxte of thought? He has won honor for the Arts Teams of Basketball and Baseball, and takes an active interest in athletics in general. 2. WENDELL HOMER LINWELL, Arts, Ad Altiora, Bungaloo, Assistant Football Manager. HA gentleman and a SLhOltlt Northwood. After waiting sixteen years Wendell joined the class of 08 in the fall of 1904. He achieved fame as the assistant manager of the football team in 1906. and has since joined the Ancient and Exclusive Order Of h'FOi'restei'sf, 3. VALD1MAR J. lVIELSTED, Mining EngL iieers, Ad Altiora, Mining Club. 0117' sclf-umdc men are the glory of 0111' institutions? Gardar. After successfully climbing the north pole in company with King Knute, of the Law School, he entered the College of Mining Engineering in 1904. He has strong analytical powers, as is shown by his excel- lence in 111athe1natics, and he will make a success in his chosen profession. 4. CHARLES EARL RODGERS, Mining Engi- neers, Ad Altioray President Y. M. C A, Daeotah Board, Mining Club. H111111 not 0710 of those who doult be- licw 171 love at tint sight, but I believe in taking 0 1116mm look. McKenzie. Bismarck High School. Poor Earl has more troubles than any ten men here. He is the weather 1112111 0f the in- stitution and must frequently deliver bunch- es of fine weather, even when the other weather men have scheduled rains and bliz- zards His only lcsiine moments are 011 Saturday evening s, when he may invariably be found in the parlor of Davis Hall 5. ALBERT EDWARD SANDERSONV, Mechan- ical Engineers, Adelphi. Engineering Society. 111 mathmhaticx he was greater T111111 Tycho Brake 01' Erm Pater? Larimore. Larimore High School. Ted is an excellent scholar and is another of our mathematical lisharksfy With his knowl- edge of higher plane curves. parabolas and the fair sex, we are confident of his success as an engineer. 6. ALBERT EDGAR SELBY, Arts. A. D. T., President Athletic Association, 106. Glee Club, Bungaloo, Daeotah Board. Dmeribe him if you Can? Grand Forks. Grand Forks High School. Bert started the class in its straight and narrow path, and has done lunch ever since to keep it there. He plays a prominent part in musical circles and society 111 general bEe sides takinga deep interest in the Senior Normal Class. 7. VVALTER JAY SMITH, Mining Engineers. Mining Club. 1 rare for nobody ' 110 710t1,if110b0dy care: for me. Grank F01'ks.Minto High School. Jay is our optimist and his ever ready smile has brought hope to the hearts of his class mates ever since they organized in 1904. His motto is: theyer do anything today that you can put off until tomorrow. He is never discouraged and never angry. 8. LY NN REDMON SARLES, A1ts, Adelphi Orchestra Band,Da10tah Board, Bungaloo. The glass of fashion and the mould of farm, the observed at all observerslh Hillsboro. Hillsboro High School. Iynn is 0111' Bean Bi'nininel graduate of High- land Park Military Academy. He can do anything from bringing forth exquisite strains of music from his comet to keep- ing a H leorner on a corner in the library Hes a mighty good fellow at every stage of the game. 9. GLENN OSBORNE TAYLOR, Arts. Adele phi, Inter-Socicty Debater, Glee Club, Captain Basketball Team. ,05 nLahgh and the world laughs with 310113 Inkstcr. Glenn won fame as an athlete when captain of the basketball team and has nobly upheld the honor of his society in debate. He is a Hbrothet' to all the girls. having liist won their hearts through his pencil sh'lrpening capabilities. 10. STEENER STEENERSON, neers, Mining Club. nO, let him 1711.15! he hates him much, That would upon the rack of this tough world Stretch him out longer? Crookston. Crookston High School. A man, unstunted by the weight of his name. He evidently believes that ttvariety is the very spice of lifef, for he began with Min- nesota. spent part of his freshman year at the University of Michigan. part of his sophomore year in the University Of VVis- consin, then naturally came to the Univer- sity of North Dakota. Mining Engi- 72 ng 5;? 6'13. $$$$$34 hyaEFf' Me I G iv ii I-I .HEIIIEFED. A1 I l: ?qnffiQWVaisg 1. JOHN DAKOTA WOODS, Electrical En- gineers, Ad Altiora, Dacotah Board, Engiheeriug Society. Pm running this Universe; the grass.ll Grand Forks. Bismarck High School, tjohn D3! is the handsomest1nan in the class. He is a born benefactor, is inter- ested in everything that goes on in the in- stitution and likes to Hboss the jobf, The burden of his song is, KWVhat is home with- out a Gardiner? keep off 2. HERBERT ELLSWORTH TREICHLER, Me- chanical Engineers; Ad Altiora, Bunga- loo, Engmeermg Soc1ety. mTis the breathing time of day with me? Niagara. Herbie, when still a young man of 14 summers and as many hard Winters, First appeared at the tiU in 1902, and by his quiet manner and good humor has made many and lasting friends. He is one of the youngest members of our class, though from his height you wouldnlt know it. He is always Klin on every Ktspreadll and con- tributes his share of the fun. 3. JAMEs HARLAN TURNER, Mechanical Engmeets, Ttack Team, Band, Orches- tra, Engmeermg Soc1ety. rThgzilj; the Trabadour Touches his guitar. Portal. James, better know as Jimmy, is like every other engineen the busiest man in school. But that mischievous smile and the twinkle in those dark eyes has helped him through many a hard problem. His musical skill is of a high order, and also his work as a member of the track team is very commendable. 4 GEORGE EUGENE WIITSE Arts Ad A1- tiora Y M. C. I dare do all that may become a man? Hillyard, Washington. George has the distinction of being the only preacher in HlAlI-HBH-UR-.lIaI-Bll-Il-IIV 0 weaning Vmum-f' our class, but he already shows signs of getting over it He comes from the Red River Valley University, is a hard faithful ' worker and a good student. If you want a 0 true friend, George is your man. i m l 0 ii I 5. HAROLD W, VVESTERGAARDJ Arts, Adel- phi, Orchestra, Football Team. iiOfteii has music soothed the melan- choly of his soul? Buffalo. Valley City Normal. tiBaldy is a graduate of the Valley City Normal, but after teaching for some time and search- ing in vain for a suitable school at which to complete his education, he found in the class of 08 the place he desired. His ambi- tion is to become a musician and morning, noon and night the sweet strains of his vio- lin can be heard issuing from No. fin 1 Budge. 6. GEORGE ATCHESON WARMER, Arts. ' Seest thou a man diligent in his busi- ness, he ahall stand before kings? Grand Forks. Drayton High School. Warmer is another Junior who possesses a roving disposition. After graduating from ' Drayton High School he spent his fresh- man year at Northwestern University and entered our good old tlUiJ in 1905. Now he is firmly convinced that North Dakota is the place for him and that there is no class like the Juniors 0f :08. ,iiAtchly is a dandy good friend, but alas the gir1!-he has re- served a itcosy corner in his heart for- 7. MAUDE WYANT, Arts, Adelphi, Phi Kappa Chi, Dacotah Board, Y. W. C A., Basketball Team, Gansl Debater. And in her tongue is the law of kind- mass? Knox. HArid her name was Maudefy As a basketball star she needs no comment, along literary lines she is a scholar of high rank. and in social circles she is a general favorite. Maude takes an active interest in almost every activity of University life and is a true ticollege girl? a THOMAS H, BURKE, President. Lows M. GRANUY, ViceePrcsident. II. J. FREEDE, Secretary. SCOTT CAMERON, Treasurer. FORREST M. DAVlS. Historian University, N. 13., February 1, 1907. Dear Public: T has been such a long time Since I have written you that I know hardly where to begin. I have been so busy gettingT settled and adjusted to my new sur- roundings that I have had no time to answer my numerous correspondents. You are the first to hear from me since my affiliation With the Junior Law Class of the University. To give you an adequate conception of my situation I shall begin with my experiences on registration day. It took me sometime to decide tlelinitely whether or not I should be a lawyer. After I had made and unmade my mind several times as to the advisability of starving to death, I went to the Law Department and sought out the Dean. I did not know him so I asked one Of the lIwise guys, who was hanging around, where I could find the Dean. He sent me to the janitor, and I nearly lost my seventeen dollars; but the janitor put me right. After several such experiences I came to the conclusion that I was the only squab to be found. The next day I heard a man ask where he could obtain a book on cases, so I felt better. When I found out that the fellows name was IX'ICGauvran and that he was a Senior in the College Of Arts, my stock went up ten points. I was not the only one who had sat on the tanglefootimisery loves company. Our bunch is a collection from all classes, sections and races, so we are conse- quently very liberal. Some of us have been educated beyond usefulness. Leonard has a B. S. and Comfort 3 B, A., while others have not been educated out of use- lessness. we are, nevertheless. exceedingly broad-mindetL-so much so in fact, that we can sleep overtime in class Without any qualms of conscience. After we had learned to distinguish Juniors from Seniors we decided to form a mutual admiration society. On the sixteenth of November some of the knowing ones announced that there would be a Class election. Before anyone was aware of what had happened all the important Offlces had been filled. The disappointed ones executed a Flank movement and an offtce was found for everyone in the Class. We even provided offices for members to come in. Thos. Burke, that Valley City man, was put in as president. Guess we had not recovered from the effects of the state campaign. He is a basketball player of some repute and one of our lead- ing society men. Louis Grandy, a Senior in College of Liberal Arts, was elected vice-president. He appeared to be 'Iof the auburn disposition,y quality, so we thought there would be no harm in having him for a substitute ornament. He has such a sunny disposition that it erops right out of his head. Scott Cameron was elected treasurer because of his Scotch ancestry. There was considerable rivalry for this position, but the conservative elenient won out. We expect to have a large amount of finances for our treasurer to handle. The Scotch are famous for being good bankers. We had one man who was quite a problem. He talked so much that the rest of the Class got sore because they didn't get an opportunity to display their ability to address the public. We elected him secretary. His name is Freedeiperhaps you know him-he comes from Bismarck. Gordon McGauvran, another Senior Arts, was elected Chaplain because of his pious ap pearance. WV: call him Bishop now. He is a prominent society man, a politician and an athlete. He managed the Junior ball of last year. F. Mi Davis, also a Senior Arts, was chosen for that highly evaded position of Class historian. He has a wonderful ability to make others work for him. I suppose that is why he was made captain of the football team for next year, James F. T. O'Connor was selected as our reporter. He is president of the Senior Arts. He is a natural born orator and politician. He expects to make use of the knowledge gained in University politics when he runs for governor at the next state election, His connection with one of the down town papers makes him well fitted to perform his duties as reporter. We have another member of the Senior Arts class, Carkin. I think we elected him to manage the bar examinations. He is the business manager of the Weekly Student and manager of the basketball teams, One of the new fel- lows thought he was a brother to Dean Bruce, because they comb LU their hair alike. I will not burden you with the other officesebut they are all filled. The other day when we were at our first period class and were just finishing our 'Iiforty wirlksl'ewe study lateeLeonard wanted to know if we would not be justified in forming a different conclusion with a different set of facts. From then on we were wide awake. One of our Class is afflicted with a poor memory. He was trying to work out a legitimate excuse for not being able to recite his case. He said he could not remember it as he had not read it. Taking the Class as a whole we are a great bunch. The number of embryo judges we have is astound- ing. One member has already commenced to overrule the Supreme Court de- eisions. And how interested we all are in law! One day a case of assault came up in the Justice Court and three-fourths of the class went to hear the trial. While studying the theoretical side we aim to keep an eye on the practical We are al- ways looking for a chance to improve. Well, I do not think of much more to write. I would like to have you come up and take in some of the tldoinjsft You will End the Junior Laws into every- thing. We will show you such a time that you will think you are sixth son of the tenth valet to the seventh son of the Sultan of Suluts forty-seventh wife. Write soon to Your p211, X. T. C. P. S. I did not get this off as soon as I expected on account of delayed trains so will enclose individual write-ups of the class. X. x1 'J l 76 l. SVEINBJORN JOHNSON, Ad Altiora, Ice- landic Association, Inter Society De- hater. nThink 1101; my friend, that the dull- ness of this manly eye porfmidx flu? COH- ditimt of his mind? Manitoba Debate, 1907. Post graduate work in history, and assistant in depart- ments of history and political science Born in Iceland and entered the Preparatory De partment in 1901. receiving his B. A. de- gree in 1906. A 1112111 Of great mind. 2. MRS. GEO. BENNETT. nThere ix a woman at the beginning of all great things. From :L long line of illustrious ancestors. notably the Sewards and Hills, she comes to our class to add that refinement and p014 ish that women alone can bring. Born in Michigan, she came to North Dakota to grow up with the country. Greatness and largeuess of action are her ideals. 3. HAROLD C. BRADLEY, Forum Society. HI have ofml regretted my speech, my silence? Memphis High School, Michigan. He is a son of North Dakota, having passed the sum of twenty-hve years in this state. For- mzm is his present home. Before coming to the Law School he attended Hamliiie Col- ege. 4. THOMAS H. BURKE, Forum Society, Celtic Club. President of the Junior Law Clzlssi lll' am Hm only Scholar from Valley City, all thv rest are dubs? llHirnm. before coming to the llU. grade mated from the Normal at his home towne Valley City. While at the Normal he was so inHuenced that he became a grafter 0f the hrst rank. Last year he was principal of the Bowhells Public Schools, but 011 de- ciding that the teaching profession was too honest. he betook himself to the Law School to become a lawyer1 5. SCOTT CAMERON, Adelphi, V. B. C.. Celtic Cliih. A ltmgup that never fails to speak the truth? Manitoba Debate 1906 and 1907. Rom at Tynei'. N. D Came to the llU'l in 1903; always prominent in University life, both socially and politically. His is a career that will make 'lBoss Tweed'y look like :1 pupil of the old school. A11 embryo states- man. but still honest. 6. STEWART CAMERON, Ad Altiora. rum, Ad Altiora Debating Team. For A mighty hunter is he and his prey is woman. In 1901 Stewart came from Tyner, N. D., to the t'U in order to delve into the mys- teries of higher education. It is said that his high sense of honesty will not cause his conscience to rise up and smite him in the practice of law. Probably in the near future his vocation will he banking, but at present his avocation is passing pleasant moments in :1 cozy corner. 7. H. F. FREEDE, Forum, Secretary of Class. Vii war was 1161107 Lion raged more heme, In peace was gentle lamb mare milde From across the muddy Missouri he comes and brings to the class the natural free and easy manner of that section. and to him the world is nothing but a material supply out Of which he is to build his legal greatness, Surell will sure becomca great criminal lawyer, for the way he cross-ex- amines the instructors, besneaks genius. 8. THOMAS F. CLIFFORD. Hllllhat a fine 7mm hath your lTailoV made yotlf ' Toml, comes to us from Mohall. He re- ceived his preliminary education in Iowa, at the State Normal. He sees a fortune in the legal profession, and hopes to be a power in the judicial world. He is imbued with a spirit of eloquence, and is always ready to llspout. 9. THOSTEIN HyLAND, Philomathian So- ciety. He who is most slow in giving a 17701711110 is the most faithful in the per- fomzaua? 0f it.U He is 2L native of Norway and his pres- ent home is at VVashburn, N. D. He has at- tended a number of Academies in Minne- sota and South Dakota, and will culminate his educational career in North Dakom. Law is his one great ambition. 10. ARTHUR B. COMFORT, Adelphi, Celtic Society. ll all um hot that Love was barn to die? Barnesville, Mimi, High School. Re- ceived his B. A. degree in 1906. Kim was born in W'aubay, S, D., hut was attracted to the University by the superior advantages here, both intellectually and socially He is a prominent member of the Band and Glee Club, and has done his hiiest work in llDiiets. Kim will make an honest and conscientious lawyer a sort of 21 Lincoln- Roosevelt man in one. His greatest pleas- ure is the happiness of Others. 1. ED. J. FARLEV, Forum Society. 0111' married 111211131 He comes to its from Ada Minn.y having received his eariicr education in Canada. Through his 111Usie211 2111i11ty and charming ways. he has allured a fair maiden into the paths of matrimony. Farley is an authority 011 the association Of facts. Judging from his eloquence. one would take him to be 21 descendant of Demosthenes 21 JAMES P. JAMIEsON. t'If fame comm after death, I am in 110 hurry for it? Dravton High School. Since giaduating in 1903. Jimn1y 11as wandered 111 the wil- derness but this fa11 he crossed the Rubi- con, entering the legal world. A good den- tist was spoiled when he decided to become a lawyer. for he eertain1y 1111s a goot HpullU ewith the ladies. He is advocating a plan to have afternoon instead of morning ses- sions as it is too strenuous to arise for class at nine 01e10ekt Cliwiford is also in favor of this 11121111 3. F A. LEONARD, Forum. WVO man can Z70 11 50117111 lawyer who 1'1 not well read 111 1110 laws of nature? Southein Minnesota N0r111a1 C011ege.B. S. degree from 1711111111150 He was a bteach- er and principal of schools near Austin. Minn. his plesent home for eight years. His chief claim for notoriety is based upon his holding 011 the famous Chewing Gum ease. His mustache pleases the ladies and pro- tects them from the COM in winter. 4. L. P. MONsON, Member of the Philo- mathian Debating Team. 3191111111131, thou pleasing of Thought. i Our missionarys ambition is to go into the highways and bywavs and delivei the message Of Justice. He is a native of Otter Tail County. Minn. and 11 graduate Of the Minnesota N01111a1.T11e introdueer 0f Side Burns. . 3. dream R. F. NASH Forum Society, and gen- E1111 dance promoter. Behold, behold. m'mywherc be bold.U itBohli is of the happyego-lueky sort. but nevertheless a student of the law Nash is a citizen 01 East Grand Forks. and received his preliminary education in that eitv. It is s1id that he is 11011111mevxith the young ladies. 7O 6. HENRY OJKEEFE, Football Squad, Bas- ketba11 Team. Never do today what you am put off until tonwrrowf Minto High School, St. Thomas College. ttHeni-yh was born at Minto some time ago. but came to Grand Forks this year with his parents. His ambition is to become di- rector in Basketballology at Vassar C011ege. although it has been rumored that he some- times attends the Law School. His speeiahy is common carriers and the rates Charged on observation ears. 7. JOHN G. PFEFFER, Member of the Philr omathian Debating Team, ' Siz'lcncc is golden? PfeFfer comes from Illinois 11he1e he ie- eeived his pieliminary education at Peru. His present home is at Grand Forks He has aheady astonished the class by the statement that. ' A suit is always brought against the defendant? 8. GUNNLOG B. GUNNLOGSON. 1WV11al I durft 5111?, doesn't trouble 1111131 From Akra this prodiga1 first ventured into the world. and since that eventful day he has 1ived his life out there. until he de- eided that the legal profession needed an- other 1'ecr11it, when he hied himself to our Law School, so that he might get the grounds of this, his life profession. A smart 111111. a wise man, and a 1111111131 man. 9. G. W. TWIFORD. 5110 is my Silajzm'd, I shall 1101 want. Minna High School. Can- field Business. Pillsbury Academy. Guy is one of those industrious youths who never seem to tire of work, and many a night he burns the midnight oil in s01ving a legal LU question; in fact he sometimes enmes to class Without havingr so1ved it. He was formerly secretary to Gov. Sar1es and has absorbed enough of the executive abilitv to be able to 11111 a small sized state himself. A specialist 011 hills of fare and e1ass schedules. 01112110111111, 10. E S. JOHNSON. Forum Society. A Milan 0 71101'1861' among mm? Fargo High School. Johnson is a native of Fargo. Not only did he receive his pre- 1111111111er education theie but spent :1 1111111- ber of years at the Agricultural College. He Is very enthusi1stie and takesa great in- terest 111 class affairs. Although he is 21 hard worker, he generally has time to give one a cheerful smile. R 80 HERMAN N, LEE, Member of the Phil- onmthian Debuting Team and the pre- lemg spIrit at the Law School dances. A merry d 03th medicine? lzcart good like a Herman is a graduate of VVimlom Insti- tute at Montevideo, Minn. and was former- ly a Student at the llUf His present home is Grand Forks. His coming to us was a llgodsend. Lee not only attends Law School, but also attends a private school in the city. where he is the only pupil and soon expects to graduate With honors. 2. JAMES R. MEAGHER, Philomathian So- ciety. Tim reward for a thing well done, is to have done 1th Jim comes to us from Velva. N. D., where for four years he has been cashier of one of the banks there. but believing that he still had time to repent and lead an honest life he decided to become a lawyer. He is the Solon Of our class, and is highly esteemed by all the members. A corporation lawyer is his ideal. 3. JOSEeH MleHAEL MANNING, Philo- mathlan Soclety. $411 hronmt 7mm 1'5 the noblest work of God, but an Irish man is better than an honest 1mm.U Graduate from Arcadia. VVis., High SchooL Present home, Glencoe, Wis. A great student of literature is Mike, and any sunny afternoon he may he found in the shade of a tree, deeply engaged in perusing that great legal work, ttThe Tracker 81 Tracked, or, How Captain Sleuth Saved the Buttermilk! If we donlt hear great things from Manning it will be because all the jobs on the police force have been taken before he gets there. 4. BENJAMIN E. 'l'UFTON, Philomathian Society. 1 H5 03511 is area! but silence is z'eaterf h r 5 Southern Minnesota Normal College. ;'Fll11ff3rll comes from Lyle, Minn. He is specializing 0n the game laws and will 30011 be authority on the question of hunt- ing ttdearsll out Of season. and the penalty attached. When not engaged in study he may he found at his OFFlcial duties of cus- todian 0f the Bastilc. o. EMIL A. NELSON. nLearn while we live, for when we die, egoudbyev, little girl? Augsburg Seminary and Caton College. Though a native of Minnesota he was brought up and received his early education in Grand Forks county. He is a modest fellow. but he is ready and willing at all times to add a good word in behalf of the ideal woman. 6. ERICK MOUM, Philomathian Society. 31le own thoughts are my best com- pmmons? Moumls home is at Bottineau, N. D. Be- fore entering the Law School he attended Concordia College, and the Normal Depart- ment at the University. He is a hard stu- dent, and will no doubt make a success, as a divorce lawyer. LOUISE BAKER, President. ECHO TURNER, Vice-President. SUSIE MUKCHIE, Secretary and Treasurer. GRACE CARTER and MYRTLE CASCADEN, Historians. HOULD you ask me Who these maidens, S VVould-be sages and instructors, XVhence they come, and what theytre here for, I should answer, I should tell you, They're the nineteen-naught-eight Normals, Gathered from the verdant prairies, From the towns and from the cities, From the land of the Dakotas, Witty Irish, Norscmen hardy, Sober Scotch, and English sturdy, All of these and many others, All are numbered with the Juniors. They arehere with purpose noble, With a hope to guide the young, With a hand thaths kind and loving, 0tcuur'tv w 'tcuouxvnw HaKOJw' With a firm and chastening hand, To direct it onward, upward, To a life thatis higher, better, i To a life thatis truer, nobler. But not only for this learning, Have they gathered from the prairies, From the plains of the Dakotas, i But to gain that broader knowledge, T0 acquire that greater culture, That is rarer far than jewels, That more priceless is than rubies. This, the legend of the Juniors, Of their hopes and their ambitions. This, the story short and simple, Of their toils and their ambitions. But the tale is not yet finished, But the end is not yet written, For the future for them holdeth :: Greater things than these to come. :23 And the names of naught-eight Normals, Shall come down on history,s pages, 3 Shall be honored on the prairies, 5: On the plains of North Dakota. 0 :9 gas 10 84 1. GRACE CARTER, A. D. T., Class His- torian, Basketball Team. rtEvc'r walking, ever talking, not with many but with one. Miss Carter is a graduate of Grand Forks High School. A lover of athletics; she is an enthusiast in whatever she attempts. Her underpassesyi in basketball as well as her tiovcrpasscsll in literary lines have won her much recognition. 2. LOUISE BAKER, A. D. T., Phi Kappa Chi. Class President, Vice President of Y. W. C. A., Captain of Girls Ras- ketball Team. UA rollcge joke to cure the dumps? Louise, the ilToncyAest'i girl in her class, was born in Dixon, 111., but at 811 early age moved to Emerado, N D. Her present home is at Puyallup, Wash. where she will join her paieiits at tlu end of the school year. As the best center in the state, her work in basketball needs no comment. 3. NiNx DEVVOLF. Dirleo-Dick crc-D icksi-Diclr fus-U Graduate Of the State Manual Trnihing School Her birthplace is Rushmore, Minn, but at an early age she migrated to Monan- go. She came here primarily to joiri 0111- class, but ineidentally to study Latin. 41 ABBIE JOHNsON, Y. W. C. A. $4 voice like linked swecmmx long drawn out. Graduate of Grafton High School. Like all the Grafton girls Abbie. is a general sz- vorite, stands well in her classes and takes an active interest in Varsity life. 5. KKISTBJURG KRisTJANssON, Sorosis, Y. WC C. A hzrizrtstry is the km; to surcms? Miss Kristjansson was born at Mountain. N. D., which is her Drescnt home. She completed her High School work at the ltUll and is known as a patient energetic student diligent in all things She is one of the many Icelanders who have been ex- amples of industry in our ilU . 6. SUSIE E. MURCHIE, Cliouian, Y. W. C. A. Cabinet. nLilac z'ilfuc firm like knottlcdge fairy Iiiverness Province of Quebec was her birthplace; Hannah. N. D. is her present Ul home; and Grand Forks her predicted fu- ture. Steady in the pursuit of duty, sym- pathetic i11 sorrow, in her righteous path there are no prints of evil to mar the beauty of its perfect state. 7. LTTJJAN OMLIE, Adelphi, Phi Kappa Chi, Y. W. C. A. lfIVith a smile that 17: childlike and bland? Grafton High School Good natured, jol- ly and :1 friend to all who know her. 8. EMILY C. COVERT, A. D, T., Arts Dra- matic, Y. W. C. A., Normal Basket- ball Team. Her wayx are the ways of pleasant- mam?J Graduate of State Manual Training School. Emilyls aim in life is to become a politician. It has been rumored that she was quite a tlhustlerli during the winter cams paign. 9. MABEL PETERSUN, Y. W. C. A., Captain of Normal Basketball Team, Member of itVarsityl, Second Team. H5110 sleeps, my lady sleeps.U Miss Peterson, commonly known as iTetc by her many friends. came from Ediiibui'g to take up her preparatory and Normal work at the HUT Ready of hand and speech she is a worker as well as a talker. 10. MYRTLE CASCADEN, A. D. T., Y. W. C. A., Class Historian. I am justly say with flu? hooked 110w fellow of Rome, l1 came, I 31110, I 021011711111? Ii Miss Cascadeu was born in Manitoba. Her preparatory work was accomplished at the University. where she has won con- siderable fame 111 debate. 11. BLANCHE LyTLE. 711 listening mood shc seamed to stand, The guarding 7111in of 15111? strandii From the l exan 90 degrees above to Da- ltotus 40 degrees below, Miss Lytle came in the fall of 1906. She was born at Win- chester, Kansas. and her high school work was taken at Topeka, K2111, and in LaPorte, Tex. She thoroughly believes in ltLockcis hardening process? and evinced her e011- mgcous spirit by marked regularity in at- tendance during the lilizzards 0f 07. 10 86 l. EFFIE HOADLEY, Sorosis, Y. W. C. A. $4 purpose ever more before her eyes; Miss Hoadley was born at Grahamls Island, North Dakota. Her present home is at J05ephinc. She took up her prepara- tory work at the ttU and joined our class in i06. She has 110 affinity whatever for Hunks. 2. OLIVE OLSTAD, Sorosis. nSo well to know Her own, that what she wills to do 07' say, Seems 1735197 Graduate of Brufeat Academy, Portland. N. D., and from the Lutheran Ladies! Sein- inai'y, Red Wing, Minn. A girl of many resources, Miss Olstad is 21 capable student and 21.11 agreeable companion. 3. IDA QUAM, Y. W. C. A. She scarce can tell if she has loved or wisest, virtuous, discreetest, not, She of her heart no register has kept? Ida. is an old timer, having taken most of her ttPrep7l work at the lAU? Although not the largest in the class she is One of the jollicst and best. A favorite in social circles of the tth! still her interest seems to be centered down town. 4. ECHO TURNER, U. C. A., Arts Dramatic. H'If there is delight in love, ltis when I see That heart which bleeds for me. Grand Forks High School. One of the best known and jolliest 0f the Kltown girls who took up work at the ttUli in the fall 0f 06. 5. LULU WEBB, Y. W. C. A r24113 hwrry as the day is longll Miss VVebbs home is at Merricomt. Having graduated from the Manual Traine ing School of Ellendale, she ente1ed this class in the fall 0f ,06. A cheerful dispo- sition and a wide awake interest are her characteristics. 6. ELSIE W'OLFF, A. D. T.. Arts Dramatic. She knows her mom, amt when you rant and swear, Carh dmm you to her with a tingle hair? Grand Forks High other: bleed for, School. She is a dainty personage, whose sunny smile grows sweeter in view of rural scenes. A good student and one who takes an active in- terest in both literary and social circles. 7. JESSIE L. MCLEAN, Adelphi, Y. W. C. A. A daughter of the godx, divinely tall and most divinely fair? Graduate of Grafton high school. Though of Grafton she is not a grafter. Her amia- ble disposition wards off discord, while her friendly manner invites the doubting dispu- tant to surrender. 8. HELEN MCGUIRE, U. C. A. 'IHalf child, half woman, as she was. Miss McGuire was born and received her early education at Ardoch. She completed her preparatory work at the rtUJl and joined our Class in the winter term 0f ,07. With all the witehery of a child, and all the pur- pose of a woman grown, her tremulous smile gives doubt to serious ways and makes us wonder while we still admire. 9. GERTRUDE DAILY, U. C. A. nT0 win the secret of a weedts plain heart? Graduate of St. Catherinels College, St. Paul. Minto is the birthplace of Miss Daily. At present she camps out at the de- pot in order to catch the tKhrstll train to the ttU. 10. GERTRUDE SKINNER. 65h? that complies aga'hzst her will, It of her own opinion still? Grand Forks High School. Her strength lies in her will. Her feminine weakness lends her moral stre11gth.A determined spirit gives her power without detracting from her maiden charm of modesty. 11, EMILY B. NASH. WW? man can lose what he never had? Graduate of Grand Forks High School in 1906. Class m11sician.Emily was born in Grand Forks, Vthere her educahon was pur- sued in the grammar and high schools. She was not satished with a high school educa- tion, so entered the tAU in the fall term of 06, where she helped to organize the J11- 1110r Normal class. WED Eoanmow ARTHUR L. NETCHER, President. FRANK SNELL, Vice President. C. 0. LEE, Secretary. FRANK HOLMES, Treasurer. ORVTLLE DUELL, Historian, CLASS YELL. Nineteen nima nineteen nine, Mlghty hne, naughty nme. CLASS MOTTO. Esse Quam Vidcre. Sophomore Class History shall be Juniors, and the day after Seniors. Such is the past, present and future history of ,09, in a nutshell, and in this respect it differs not from those Sophomore classes which have gone before. tlA well known lecturer once said that there is only one person in the world who knows everything, and that is a Sophomorefi We thank you kindly, Mr. Lee- turer, for the compliment, but we are so very modest that we really cannot agree with you. As a matter of fact, since falling heir to the title of Sophomore, our inner visionary powers have been granted the privilege of peering quite far into the misty future. We see broad fields of learning on every side awaiting the hand of the tiller and future harvester; we are made. conscious of those narrow ones we have thus far traversed. But there is one thing that we know we know-that ltCollege Life means more to us now than it has heretofore. We feel its Charms binding us closer and irrevocably to it; we feel the glowing coals of a Udesire to knowli being fanned into the hrey flames of Hunking, and lth, you may sing till echoes ring, Of the lives so glad and free. But the College life, the knowledge life, Is the life of all for me? Like all Gaul, and also like all history, the tale of the Sophomores tand it is not a long onel is divided into three partseAncient, Mediseval and Modern. Organization of 09: The memorable launching into history of the class 0f 09 occurred on the 10th day of November, in the year of our Lord 1905. At one olclock in the afternoon on that date many sturdy sons and beautiful daughters of the prairies hasten with eager steps to Room 16, in the Main Building. A deep under-current of excitement prevails. Where is '08. A sentry guards the entry. The organization goes on. The sentry calls forth, 1:40 oiclock and all is wellf, The organization is nearly complete Again the sentryls voice rings out, ll1:50 olclock and I hear the distant roar of a coming mobf', With a mighty battle-cry the class 0f 08 rushes up the steps. Room 16 is hotly besieged. llBreak up the meeting? roars ,081 llHa! Ha! Our organization is complete! The meeting is adjourned? replies 09. 08 staggers back. lFoiletll Stungll! it gasps, and falls into a commendable retreat to the bookstore. THE MEDUEVAL PART In Defense of '09: January 16, 1906. Class of 09 holds a meeting in chapel. It is besieged by a hungry hand of rioters. Snell and a piano guard the pass. They are slowly overpowered. Two of 08 press into the midst of ,09. They are quietly stretched and passed through a Window to Mother Earth, who receives them rather unkindly. The mob is becoming invincible. The stronghold of l09 begins to weakenebut not so With their courage! Suddenly Prof. S- rushes upon the scene with threateningT frown. H'Sis! Boom! Ye Mob! To the woods V roars he. There is a vanishing in air. All is quiet. Puzzle: To whom belongs the victory? YESTERDAY we were Freshmen, today we are Sophomores, tomorrow we 90 The FLHIZOMS Sleigh-ride: January 29, 1906. 7 :00 p. n1., ,09 makes merry at big banquet. 8:00 p. m. the sleigh-ride begins. HA11 aboard, shouts prexy '09. Ting-a-ling. ltMerrily we 1011 along, joyfully sings y09. 'Tis a wonderful night. A soft grey curtain shuts out the twinkling stars. The sleigh-bells jingle sweetly out upon the stillness. The dreamy l'W'hoa! comes with startling abruptness from a hundred voices, as the sleighs turn down Third street. We are held up,' shouts prexy 09 T0 the defense, ye noble Sophs. A terrible hand to hand battle follows. There is great wailing and gnashing of teeth, and breaking of Weadies, and smashing 0f specs, and upheavals of snow, and ripping of coats. Who will Win! It takes the breath! Ah, the su- perior pluck 0f 09 begins to tell! They stand alone! They have won! Rah! It 15 a significant fact that great battles always have brought forth eloquent poetrV. This was a great battle band hence it too brought forth eloquent poetrV. The following 1s an admirable bit of sarcasm on the appearance of 09 after the battle, and stands credited to one Of '08: Snell comes with placard on his breast, It 15 a sign-a big '09; A Freshmanhe, r00t,brancl1 and vine, And trembles,1est he meet the cops. 96 '19 '59 In sorrow's garb the others come, Clothes to repair and tousled hair, There's Dean, and Swen, and Netcher, too, And after all the rest are thru, Comes Muggsey looking for his shoe. THE MODERN PART Reachmq out for te7'7'zt071' 07', 072 the aggresswe. Class Dan 1906. It 15 evening. A few brave members of 09 are up in the attic of Main Building prepa1ing to hoist the Hag 0f the Sophomores. 08' 15 in- formed.C011fusion follows The Hag falls from roof, is seized by 08 and ca1ried off. '091ee0versit.Aga1n 08 captures Rag. 09,110thing daunted, makes an- other. A successful attempt follOVVs and the insignia of the Sophomore Class Floats triumphantly before the breezes It IS late. The revelers return from town. The little garrison 0n the roof is besieged. Prexy appears on the battle field, He arbitrates for lowering of hag. '09 agrees. y08 rushes in, and a hand to hand fight upon the battlements takes place, but the little band heroically defends its position. The day is won! Glory for '09. Here endeth the accounts of the' important battles in the history of the class of '09. But not alone on the battlefield has '09 stood forth prominently. She has reached forth her hand into all peaceful pursuits, and it has been tilled with re- wards. She has sent forth representatives to fight for oratorieal honors, and they have failed her not. She has contributed to the art of debate, gifted men of real worth. In every form of athleticsibaseball, football, or track, her prowess has been recognized. But for one thing she deserves especial credit. This is for the codification of the unwritten laws which have for years controlled the actions of all Freshmen. In doing this the class of '09 accomplished a work which has long been needed; a work which will go down in the annals of history as the dis- tinct creation of the Class of 1909. 91 :30 :uEngm OFFICERS. THEODORE A. TORGESON, President VxN W, GLADEN, ViceAPresident. MARGARET E. HASKETT, Historian. FAITH GRINNELL, Corresponding Secretary. HARRY LOVELL, Treasuren NICHOLAS RINDE, Sergeant-at-Arms. ROBERT NIONTGUMERY, Class Post. T H E YELL. Boom ! Chick-a-ben ! Boom! Chick-a-ben ! Boom-chicka-ricka-chicka ! Nineteen ten! Colors: Blue and White. Tell us not in halting measure That all Freshmen must be green, Even though it give you pleasure Thus to vent your pcnt-up spleen. Lives of Sophomores remind us Let us then true aims pursuing, We, before our race is run, W7ard attacks of swe11-11ead, off, May leave common sense behind us, Lest conceit be our undoing As said Sophomores have done. When we reach the stage of Soph. The Class of 1910 ROM the opening day of last fall term it was or should have been apparent F to even casual observers that in the class of 1910, the University of North Dakota had drawn unto itself the biggest, brightest, brainiest bunch of Freshmen in her history. The sterling qualities of this class were demonstrated by their success in outwitting the Sophomores 0n the occasion of the first class meeting called for the purpose of organization. it is a recognized fact in University life that the sole purpose of the Sophomore class, in fact, ltthe central, unifying, il- luminating idea of their existence, is to break up the meetings of the Freshmen and otherwise to stimulate their development. In this the Class of 1909 failed ut- terly on the above mentioned occasion. Perhaps their failure was due to the fact that they had expended all their energies on a pseudO-witty effusion entitled ttDe- crees 0f the Sophs. However that may be, let it be known to the everlasting dis- grace of the Sophomores that the Freshmen not only conducted their entire meet- ing without interruption, but not a member of the class of 1909 discovered that a meetingr was in progress until it was half over. Then the Sophs woke up and tried to do something. The Freshmen were assembled on the historic battle-ground on first Hoor Main. The Sophomores gathered in the hall and tried to break into the room, but to no purpose. Organization went merrily 0n and the triumphant Freshmen emerged to celebrate complete Victory over the Sophomores; something which has seldom been achieved in the history of the U. N. D. From this promising beginning the class has grown and flourished daily, giv- ing greater promise of the deep and lasting impress it is destined to leave on Uni- versity life. Already it is evident that many of its members Will compete success fully for athletic honors. On the gridiron and elsewhere in the field of sports its members have shown their skill. It is apparent, even at this early date, that from our ranks will come debaters who will be heard, admired, and feared. Public speaking and ability in dramatic expression have been shown to be strong points of this class. The muses of poetry and music have looked kindly 0n the class and their gifts are recognized quantities in its list of attainments. It must, indeed, be conceded that the class of 1910 is composed of bright, conscientious students, Who, by their scholarly attainments, will leave a permanent impression on the pages of the institution's history. And all this Without mention, either of the large percent- age of good looking maids and youths, or of the social lights included in our roll of members. But when all has been said it is impossible to do more at this early date than predict the future of the class of 1910 in the light of probabilities. This Class is yet too new, too untried, for more than a mere approximation of prophecy. But when the Senior historian of the Class shall have the privilege of recounting its attainments the task will be a more satisfactory one and there is no doubt he will hnd plenty of material ready for his pen. The present historian can but Chronicle 3 good beginning, can but point to the essentials of success. The future is mystery, but none who have noted the auspicious opening of 19105 career can doubt that when the history of the Class is complete it will reflect credit and glory on its members and our dear old University. Adelphi Society President, .4 ,, - W.H.Iiutchin5mw. Vice-Presidenfw A QPbrownleeA 69cretary7 ', , $31M ZYIEFarlaYul Tasman d - - R. E- wmun y, , 5er37tnt-24rms - -IZYIcnrshaH gunmen. ' X 6difor-3n ChiefogtkeuOracle: - V N Mm V 90m Hermanm. Adelphi literary society Whose annals are long, for history is a record of activity'and activity means energy, enthusiasm, life. Adelphi is doubly fortunate, for not only does she date her beginning back to the early days of the University, but her activities have been many and varied. These have in no way fallen off during the past two years, but have grown and increased both from an intellectual and a social standpoint, and, more than this, she has ever worked loyally and enthusiase tieally to promote the best interests of the University. Since 1904, Adelphi has taken part in four inter-society debates, has sent out five of the twelve intervstate debaters, has each year furnished the North Dakota representative to the inter-state oratorieal contest, and has won the Main Declama- tion Cup for the year of 1906. Her members are influential in every part of col- lege life. In athletics, in social circles, and in literary work, they have won recog- nition. The majority of the scholarships offered by outsiders to students of the University have been awarded to Adelphi members, thus showing better than any- thing else the high standing and faithful work done by Adelphians. The work of the society is not confined to purely intellectual pursuits. Her members hnd time to entertain themselves with banquets, parties, and sleigh rides. Last year Adelphi celebrated her twentyetirst birthday by a reunion at which were present graduate members from various parts of the state, who wished to recall the many pleasant and delightful associations and renew the friendships which had come in connection With Adelphi. In 1905. she entertained the other literary see cieties at a picnic on the wooded banks of the Red River and last year joined with her sister society, the A. D. T., in giving a lawn party on the campus. Thus the social part of life is not forgotten in the endeavor to live up to the ideals set by Aclelphi traditions. In the year 1905, the members of the society, always alert and watching for any way in Which they might contribute to the welfare of the University, conceived the idea of presenting her with a fountain to be made of bronze and placed in the center of the campus. This Adelphi finally succeeded in doing with the sub- stantial help of her graduate members, for Honce an Adelphian, always an Adelphianf held good here as it does in every other case. The trustees met the society half way and agreed to furnish the water if Adelphi would furnish the fountain. All through the spring months the members worked and at commence- ment time it stood on the campus and was with all due ceremony presented to the University, a fitting tribute to the love and loyalty paid by every Adelphian to his Alma M ater. I :ORTUNATE is that nation whose annals are short, but fortunate is that 98 ANNA UELAND, President. EVAN MCILRAITH, Vice-Prcsideut. ALBERT E. SELBY, Secretary. E. T. CONMY, Treasurer. ARTHUR 'WEBB, Librarian. bosom H .m d A. D. T. Society N all college life there exists no greater formative force than the literary society. Its aim is to develop its members along all lines; to make them men and women who, while here, can do something to bringr honor to their Alma Mater, and immortalize her name, and who, when school days are over, will be successful in the larger held of actual life. This aim, it can be truly said, A. D. T. has realized Organized in the fall of 1899. it did not have to pass through any period of probation, but was at once admitted into the active life of the University. Since that time it has enjoyed an almost uninterrupted course of success, and is steadily progressing towards the goal of high literary excellence. Tn debating, A. D. T. has achieved eminent success. She has taken part in sixteen inter-soeiety contests, and in eleven of them has been victorious. The first defeat in four years was suffered in the fall term of 1905, when the question, llResolved, That Congress should immediately give to the lnter-State Commerce Commission the power to set and regulate railway rates? was debated with the Forum society. This. year Ad Altiora proved to be a very formidable adversary in the debate on reciprocity With Canada, of which they upheld the negative. Though the debate was an extremely close one, Ad Altiora was successful. In the Gansl Debate, always one of the most keenly contested inter-soeiety events of the year, the girls of A. D. T. have won Five times out of six. Not only in inter-soeiety debates, but in inter-collegiate debates as well. have the members of the A. D. T. reflected honor upon their society. Every year they have been chosen among those to represent North Dakota in contests with other colleges. ln oratory, too, A. D, T. has always made a creditable showing, while in the Main Declaniation contest nnieh excellent work has been done. During the past three years a place has been won in every contest. Last year, according to the marking, the society lacked only onersixth of one per cent of winning first place. The social element in the society also has its proper share of attention. There are the associations, the frequent banquets after debates to show how truly their work is appreciated, whether the society be Victorious or defeated; the occasional sleigh rides. all these which relieve the monotony of the workaday life. Then, too, every spring a Garden Party is given, an entertainment for all the other literary societies of the University. Last year, because of the increased number of socie- ties. the Adelphi, who heretofore had given an annual picnic, joined forces with A. D. T. in giving the Garden Party and made the affair a most enjoyable one. Perhaps the most interesting, certainly the most amusing, part of the program were the songs sung by different divisions of the company, among which was the l'Bear Went over the Mountain? most excellently rendered by those of the Faculty who were present. To analyze all the elements which have made A. D. T. what it is would be a difficult matter, but a great part of the secret of its achievements lies in the train- ing of the weekly meeting. Regular attendance, even When there are other inter- ests demanding the students attention; instructive and interesting programs. where each student takes an active part, where he learns to be unselnsh, to sacrifice some- thing to the common good, Where he finds out the meaning of responsibility to the society, and where he acquires a higher conception of loyaltyenot loyalty in the narrow sense, to society alone, but loyalty which admits of friendliness and help- fulness to other societies and places the glory of the University above that of any society, these are the things which have made A. D. T. a successful society. 101 Forum Literary Society Forum Literary Society 19064907. . W'. BURKE, President. . W'ARMER, Vice-President. . E. SHUBECK tPermanenU, Secretary. . I. TEMPLE tPermanenO, Treasurer. DW. S. JOHNSON, Correspondent. mmmwm first seven students enrolled in the Law Department conceived the plan of Open court where every man might be heard in his own behalf. These pioneers were diamonds in the rough, rather than the finished product, as touching things oratorical, above all they were rich in common sense, as well as in the other admirable qualities of Viking manhood, so they styled themselves the NS. B. D? twhich, being interpreted, meant NSeven Black DevilsU. But the cultural influence of the Society work was a leaven which leavened the whole; and it very shortly came to pass that a new name was needed as a fitting expression of the evolution which had come about. Accordingly the mere dignified and express- ive title of ttForumh was adopted. Ever since its advent, the Forum has shone as a star of the first magnitude in the realm of oratory and debate. Each year it has seen one or more of its members on the inter-university debating teams; last year, as well as again this year, three out of the six inter-university debaters being from its ranks, And it has become almost a foregone conclusion, that hrst honors amongr the orators on Commence- ment Day are to he won by a member of the Forum, Tts Alumni, a numerous com- pany, are out in life, fighting the battles of the world, and winning a place among the Legal Lights of the State and Nation. Its present membership now numbers thirty-eight and it looks for a large increase in the comingr year. The debating team, composed of John j. Samson, Elmer C. Rudolph and Thomas A. Ware, won a decisive victory over the A. D. T. Society. The debating team for 1906 and 1907 debated the Adelphi and consisted of F. E. Shubeck, J. K. Murray and F E. McCurdy. THE Forum traces its origin to the pioneer days of the Law School. The 103 bumuom Eoujw mg. inrbba J HARRY H. COOPER. President. ROBERT M. MONTGOMERY, Vicc-Prcsident. CHARLES 0. LEE. Secretary. IVER A. ACKERJ Treasurer. JAMES LEARN, Sergeant-at-Arms. Ad Altiora HE fall of 1905 saw Ad Altiora entering upon the second year of her ex- I istence with one victory gained. Though but a year old the young society did not lack in Willing hearts and thoughtful minds. The previous year had been spent in laying a substantial foundation, but the superstructure has proven all the greater and more successful. The foundation was deep and lasting. 1': took time and energy to lay it, but the fruits are now being reaped a hundred fold. Ad Altiora s debating team for 1905, Messrs. J. F. T CT COnnor, Harry H. Cooper and Otto C Stron1,put up a good fight although the victory went to Adelphi 5 veterans by a vote of thiee to two. Rut VVhateVer of disappointment attended this defeat was compensated almost i111111ediate1y by the joy of Victory. It had fallen to the lot of William C. Husband to represent the society in the local oratorical contest. Ad Altiora's tKBillyh received the unanimous vote of both sets of judges for first place, a record unequaled at the ttUV It was in this year that an effort was made to amend the constitution so that girls might be eligible to membership. Many of the stags are not wholly proof to the missiles of the blind archer And so in the spi i110 time, when itis said, ilk Voung mans fancy lighth t11111s to thoughts of love this attempt was made The radicals triumphed 110VVeVer and as a consequence members must take by foreign conquest what theV would have gained by benevolent assimilation In the last contest of the year the Main Declamation Trophy went out of the hands of Ad Altiora. T11 the fall of 1906, the boys were back more determined than ever. It seemed that the time had come for Ad Altiora to reap the reward of patient conscientious effort. And success indeed has crowned the black and gold; gold representing North Dakotas fields of waving grain in autumn; black, the rich loam of her fer- tile prairies. 111 the first contest of the year, the debate with the A. D. T the team. Messrs. Stuart Cameron Haer H. Cooper and Sveinbjorn Johnson, was victorious. In the second debate Ad Altiora s representatives, Messrs. C. 0 Lee, Theo. Torgeson and Oman Herigstad won from the Philomathians. TWO men represented the society in the debate with Montana. The year then has been so far an unbroken series of victories and it is claimed by the astrologer of the society that the stars predict more successes, Such then is the progress of Ad Altiora during the past two years. But this is only a part of her success. Her members are recognized throughout the Uni- versity as men of sterling worth, worthy of responsibility. There is no room in Ad Altiora for the brilliant man who is a loafer The constitution works automatically and relieves the roll of such dead timber. Young men who are VVilling to work anil want training in public speaking and debate are alans VV elcomed. And so, though the youngest college society at our Alma Mater, her members have, by dint of C011- sisent, hard work. merited positions in every activity of University life. This is the past of Ad Altiora. What the future may bring we cannot tell. Rut following their motto Ad Altiora looks more to the future with its opportuni- ties than to the Hlow vaulted past? But if hard work, if conscientious willing effort. if fellow feeling and loyalty, prophesy anything, the future is bright With promises. ' To greater heights, to greater heights, Ad Altiora always fights? 106 N. J. NOBLE, President. T. H. THOMPSON, Vice-President. JOHN PFEFFER, Secretary-Trcasurer. J. A. LEMERY, Sergeant-at-Arms. E. C. THOMAS, Historian. mmmy Ewan , n 'r m w. h , . .,g;7f . r' Philomathian Society Philomathian Society It was.organized during the winter of 1906 by a few students of the Col- lege of Law. The only society that was represented at the College of Law up to this time was the tlForum, which included as its members all students regis- tered in the law department. It was suggested by a few students that two societies could do more efficient work than one, there being about seventy members in the ttForum at this time. In View of these facts, seven students gathered together, drafted, and adopted a con- stitution. More or less opposition was manifested from the beginning toward the new society. A series of Moot Court sessions and some stormy times fol- lowed, but the good ship ltPhiloT! weathered the gale. Weekly meetings are held every Friday evening at eight o'clock, at the College Of Law building. The aim of the program committee is to have each member appear at least every three , weeks, either in debate or some form of public speaking. The membership of the society is limited to twenty-flve by the constitution and at present it has its full quota. The colors are white and red. This society has won recognition among the other societies of the University and an inter-society debate has been arranged with the Ad Altiora society. What the future of thhilo is to be, time will determine. With its present support, co-operation and universal good fellowship that exists, we have every rea- son to predict a substantial growth in the future and that its influence will be ele- yating and lasting to all who may join its ranks. ' I 'HE Philomathian Literary Society is the youngest society of the University. 109 Clionian Society ABS: ,. Waggo. 4 . Inca V a m m 0 Labor Clionian Society DAISY CLOUSToN, President. INGLEIV JESTEN, ViceePresident. IsABEL HAGEN, Secretary. ORMA FTNLEY, Treasurer. MAVME ML'RCHIE, Sergeant-at-Arms. PEARL HEATH, Historian and Corresoon- dent. PROFESSOR KENNEDY, Advisor. OR a long time the University had felt the need of another society. The A. D. T. and Adelphi could not possibly take in all the girls of college rank who wished to become society members. Some years ago the young men, feeling such a need on their part, organized Ad Altiora. At last, one night in December, 1906, fourteen ambitious girls, who for va- rious reasons were not society members, met quietly in one of the rooms of Davis Hall. Their plans were only dimly outlined, but so enthusiastic were some of the speakers that everyone present saw the brilliant possibilities and chose who came to scoff remained to join the ranks. Many were the necessary preliminaries and great was the amount of work needed, and soon the greatest problem came to be the finding of a name. All our friends, all our books, and several of the professors were called upon for sug- gestions, and at last Professor Squires suggested UClionian. This seemed some- how to be what was wanted, That our society might have for its inspiration one of the ancient Muses, the Muse of History, seemed to be prophetic, and everyone showed hearty approval of this name. Meetings are held every Monday night, at present, in the Cottage parlor. The membership is limited to twenty-four young ladies of college rank. The programs are similar to those of other literary societies, though we strive more for the de- velopment of broad-minded young women than for orators. To do this we en- courage variety on our programs and by shortening the debates give opportunity for discussions, extemporaneous speeches, book reviews, etc. Thus we stand today, all our past but as nothing, all our future before us. SO at one time stood the boldest of conquerors. so has been the mightiest of cities. so the greatest of nations. Can we ask more than these? Our purpose is to found a society that shall each year add new members, united by a common bond of friendship, fellowship and labor, and to encourage literary culture in a way it could not otherwise be done. 112 bumuom 2620 EL Per Gradus Society WO years ago the Per Gradus Literary Society began its work under a new constitution. Up to this time the membership was not limited, and corn- mercial students were admitted as well as preparatory students of the normal and college courses. On account of the large number of members, all of whom were not active, the interest began to lag, and the work was not up to the standards of a first-class literary society. Accordingly, seeing that some change must be made, and that the 01d constitution did not meet the requirements, the society decided to draw up a new constitution. Under this constitution the mem- bership was limited to forty active members and to preparatory students of the normal and college courses. The interest in the society was renewed, and the work was again raised to the proper level. When the Board of Control made out the inter-soeiety debates for the year 1905-6, Per Gradus was not given a place. Finding that they were left out, the society took it upon themselves to arrange for a debate. They succeeded in ar- ranging for two, one with the Commercial Club, and one with the Hillsboro High School. Although the Per Gradians were not successful in the Commercial Club debate, they were at Hillsboro. This debate with the high school was theflrst debate Per Gradus had had with any society outside of the University. In the fall of 1906, Per Gradus started its work again with a large attend- ance of former members. The interest in the work was just as keen, if not more so than the year before. This year Per Gradus was scheduled by the Board of Control for a debate with the Commercial Club. This time the Per Gradians were victorious. The Faculty and literary societies of the University agreed, in the spring of 1906, that one convocation program a term should be given by a literary society. Per Gradus, unfortunately, drew the second straw and thus it fell to their lot to render a convocation program in the winter term. One more important event in the history of the society took place this year. The former colors of silver gray and 01d rose, were not thought to be strong enough colors for such an active society, so they were changed to maroon and gold. Per Gradus therefore in the future will go on with a banner of maroon and gold Boating before them and leading them to victory. As we have seen, the work of the society has been exceptionally good and no one but a member knows the benefits to be derived from it by regular attendance and conscientious work. May Per Gradus continue this good work, and may the next two years be as prosperous and successful as the last have been. 115 QHJU HMMUHWEEDU Cfommercial Ctlub HEW I QExX W x xw 41:, DEETEI: HUME! tin m' Hrucccccczcay Uccuuom PAUL JOHNSON, President. RUBY KOYL, Secretary. MARTHA XYESSNER, Treasurer. The University Commercial Club HE University Commercial Club, which was organized in 1905, supplied a long felt need. Every department of the School of Commerce had been steadily growing, and, on October 5th, a general assembly of the com- mercial students took place. They decided to form a club in which the main purpose would be to deal with subjects most in touch with commercial work, and to promote debating. The society was duly organized and the first president was Glenn S. Squires, to whom, more than to any other one person, is due the success of the club. Ob- stacles such as every similar organization meets, were met and overcome, and When, in the spring term, our Champions Glenn Squires, Clarence Church, and Orville W. Duell met the Per Gradians on the debating field, they succeeded in carrying off the honors. The question was, TtResolved, That the Prohibition reform is moving backwardf, The affirmative was upheld by Miss Cora Sylvester and Messrs. Abbott and Durocher. Per Gradus, nothing daunted, challenged us to meet them again on this question: ttResolved, That Japanese immigration to the United States should be regulated by the Chinese Exclusion Law? This time all the debaters were girls, those on the Per Gradus team being Alma Tweto, Alice Ueland, and Winifred Trotter. Those on the Commercial team were Ruby Koyl, Edgarda Piercy, and Martha VVessner. Our team fought nobly to uphold the negative, but the decision was two to one in favor of the affirmative. The only other special feature in our tthistoriell was a glorious banquet held in the winter term at the Antlers Hotel. Many amusing toasts were given, among them being one to tthandsr-long and short, and the inner man was refreshed with all things good and proper. Of all the programmes of the club during the entire year, it must be admitted that none other was so unique and so entirely satisfactory to all. Two matters which caused no little excitement among the club members for a time, were the choosing of our club colors and the taking of the club picture to grace the Dakota Annual. Our pin is a gold shield engraved with the monogram, U. C. C., and it was at last decided that the colors most fitting for us are blue, signifying truth, and old gold, signifying worth. These we proudly display on every possible occasion. The taking of the club picture was an even more serious matter, but finally, after studiously practicing various unnatural poses and after many facial contor- tions, all assembled, audathe deed was done. True, every one afterward declared he or she was Hhideousll or tthorrid or W1 perfect frightl, in that same picture, and every one told every one else uit certainly doesn't Hatter you,ibut look at mine? Yet their faces and their poses must go down in history, through the medium of the Dacotah. Until recently, the Commercial claimed the distinction of being the babyil organization, but now its place is taken by even younger societies. The club now has twenty-four members who are pushingr forward the good work and it is steadily growing. It is not a prodigy prodigies are uncomfortable creatures to have around and seldom satisfactoryebut it is a good, normal child, of whom the ttUl, may well be proud. At least, so think the loyal Commercialists,aand who can better judge? 118 Icelandic Association BARDI G. SKULASON, President. V. J. MELerD, V1ce-Presxdent. SVEINBJORN JOHNSON, Secretary-Treasurer. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE LIBRARY COMMITTEE B. G. SKULASON, J. J SAMSON, THos. JOHN TINGLESTAD, G. GRIMSON, SVETN- JOHNSON. BJORN JOHNSON. the petty kingdoms of Norway under his personal rule, there were many liberty-loving vikings Who would not bend under his yoke. They chose a voluntary exile from the land of their fathers and, after roaming over many seas, found refuge from oppression on the rock-bound shores of lceland. There they kept fresh the memories of Norse valor and achievements, and recorded the Sagas, which in our day are the fountain head of Norse literature and the one source of Northern history. Even before the Renaissance broke in upon the Mediaeval darkness of Europe, this Island of the North was an arena of unparal- leled intellectual activity. Her great men were then doing the work that was destined to make them immortal. To bring these and other Icelandic books with- in the reach of the student and the scholar is the aim of the Icelandic Association. The association is not a literary society, but a strictly business organization. It aims to collect in the University library all such Icelandic books and manua scripts as have some literary value or may be of service to those interested in Norse literature and history. The association is now composed of fiftyetwo Ice- landic students and alumni of the University and of a few other educational in- stitutions. About $1,200 have been raised and over three hundred volumes of Icelandic books, or translations thereof, have been purchased. One great diffi- culty the association encounters in attempting to secure a complete collection of Icelandic books is the fact that many of the most valuable books are now out of print and consequently accessible only in private libraries. The earnest co-opera- tion of all friends of the association, and the object of its work is essential if its aim is to be fully realized. With the help of friends the University of North Dakota Will soon have the largest collection of Icelandic books on this side of the Atlantic. Lastly it may be said that the members of the association have not organized for the purpose of emphasizing whatever distinctive features their nationality may possess. It is no aim of theirs to segregate themselves from the other elements in the University. Their efforts are directed to but one end, namely, that of pre- serving What is best in Icelandic literature-the mirror of Icelandic character-- for the benefit of the generations of the future who must, in every sense of that term, he Americans. The association recognizes the inexorable force of the law of evolution, but it hopes by accumulating a library of Icelandic books in the University to leave a monument to Icelandic nationality, alike glorious to the gen- ius 0f the past and helpful to the scholar of the future. WHEN, in the eighth century, Harold the Fair-Haired was consolidating 119 bumoom cwmzowiim IIW rm la , . i . $ Philagonian Society M. W. ZIPOY, President. R, NESDAHL, Viee-President. NELS OLsan, Secretary. A. SCHEVING, Treasurer, M. MARTIN, Sergeant-at-Arms. has ambition to develop that which is highest and noblest within him. With this principle as a foundation the preparatory students proceeded to organize a new literary society, thus showing at the very outset that they really had a worthy object. Stated more definitely, their purpolse is to train themselves by means of their programs, so that in due time they may be better able to take up their larger and more responsible memberships in the College societies. The society was promoted principally through the influence of Professor Squires, although considerable credit must also be given to various members of the older societies who helped very materially in the working out of the details and the putting of the society on a sound basis. The constitution was adopted on November 27, 1906, and Prof Squires was unanimously chosen as the society adviser. The enthusiasm and interest which have been manifested in the meet- ings certainly indicate that we are in a healthy condition and we are contented with our small numbers and small beginning, for we feel confident that we have a worthy purpose and will in good time come to fill an important place among the, societies at our University. IVHF. ttLove 0f Strugglev is an expression of the spirit of every being Who Celtic-American Society Celtic-American Society I. F. T. O'CONNOR, President FRED DUGGAN, First Vice-President. DANIEL V. BRENNAN, Second Vice- President. WILLIAM C. HUSBAND, Third Vice- President. MISS MARY BRENNAN, Fourth Vice- President. DANIEL F. BULL, Fifth Vice-President. MARSHALL BRANNON, Secretary. LYNN R. SARLEs, Treasurer. HELEN SHANLEY, Historian. DEAN BRUCE, Poet. drew up their Constitution, and formed the. society now known as the Celtice American. Among those instrumental in its organization were Miss Jackson, Miss Brennan, Miss VVardrope, Miss Lucy Conmy, Mr. McCurdy, Mr. Williams. and Mr. VVardrope. To these especially praise is due for their efforts in the pioneer days of the society, while our present President, Mr. OTConnor, deserves no small measure of commendation for his invaluable services in carrying on the work out- lined by the founders. The society tO-day is one of the most flourishing organiza- tions in point of numbers and importance at the University. To be eligible for membership one must have a grandparent who is either Scotch, Irish, or Welsh. The object of the society is to unite the descendents of the 01d Celtic tribes, that they may do something to keep alive the memory of those tribes in the days before they had begun to be political nonentities; to save from oblivion some of their writings; and to excite an interest in those who, without losing their Celtic individuality, have played so great a part in American life. Banquets are held annually by the society, and have come to be esteemed among the principal social events of the year. It had been customary to hold them on March 17, but last year it was found necessary to postpone the banquet until April 28. There was, however, the usual patriotic enthusiasm displayed, and the responses to the toasts were characteristic. Among them were: The Irish Parlia- mentary Struggle, England and Scotland, Welsh Bards, American Scotchmen, The Irish in America, and We Celts. In addition to these banquets, entertain- ments are given at different times during the year. The society in 1906 combined its efforts with those of the Celtic Club of Grand Forks, giving an entertainment on St. Patrickis Day. This year one was given January 26, to pay some tribute IT was in the fall of 1903 that all the Celts of the University met together, 123 - to Scottish poets, and Scottish poetry, in general, and to Robert Burns in particu- lar, because he most of all Scottish poets appeals to the hearts of all mankind. 'The program consisted of Scottish songs, a talk on iiSCOttiSll Heroes? an oration entitled llRobert Burns? a paper, llBurns as a Lyric. Poet, and readings from Burns, poems. Another entertainment on Robert Emmefs day will also be given this year. The proceeds from these entertainments go to build up a Celtic library. At present there is in the hands of the treasurer a considerable sum for the purpose of purchasing books, which together with the valuable contributions of books made by Citizens of Grand Forks and elsewherewill make the beginning for a most ex- cellent library such as Will enable not only Celts, but also all other students of the University, to become better acquainted With the peculiar and marvellous liter- ature of the Gaels. Perhaps, too, this society may some day be instrumental in establishing a chair of Celtic languages in our University, that the languages may be revived. and the literature perpetuated. Bachelory Club Varsity Bachelor Club OFFICERS. WM. LEMKE, Grand Chief Bachelor. JOHN CARKIN, Chief Bachelor. FRED LARSEN, Grand Chief Recorder. SCOTT CAMERON, Vice-Chief Bachelor. G. CRIMSON, Grand Chief Treasurer. MARSHALL BRANNON, Chief Secretary and Treasurer. JIEIWBERS. First Degree.- Second Degreee M. L. LOVELL. w- F. LEMKE W. C. VVESTERGAARD. MARSHALL BRANNON. H. J. DEVANEY. F. E. MCCURDV. THos. WAKE. F, H4 LARSEN. D. F. BULL. JOHN CARKIN. FLOYD STEVENS, TI' d D SCOTT CAMERON. FRED J, TRAYNOR. m gguc't DON FORD. V. VVARDROPE. L. L. VVILcox. J. E. WILLIAMS. F. J. CUMMING. EVAN MCILRAITH. O. B. BURTNESS. J. M. ANDERSON. Fifth Dggme' GORDON DOUGLAS. J. A. JOHNSON. G. GRIMSON. PAUL GRIFFITH. the spirit of fellowship and brotherhood among its members and the ad- vancement and upbuilding of the University of North Dakota. It is a union of young men who are willing, above all other things, to throw aside purely selfish motives and in every way possible help their brothers, not only in college but more so in after lifer-young men who are willing to try in some way to repay their great debt to their Alma Materethat institution near and dear to the heart of every one of themethat institution which has made them what they are. We believe that we can justly feel proud of our growth during the last two years. Though our club is only five years old, our alumni away from the Univer- sity are scattered far and wideefrom New York to California; but we believe that in every case they are a valuable addition to the community in which they are work- ing. Seven of them are practising attorneys and in every instance successful; four of them are engaged in practical lines of engineering; two of them are making their power felt in the high schools of our land; one is a member of the State Legislature; and one is a fellow and instructor in Engineering at Cornell Uni- versity. Last, but not least, three of them have been successful in that struggle THE principal purposes of the Varsity Bachelor Club are the promotion of 127 to which every man is bornathe struggle to flnd some kind and helping hand which is willingr to go with him through lifeawilling to share his trials and mis- fortunes as well as his successes and honors. We are also proud of the achievements of our under-graduates of which the following are but few. For the last seven years the men who have captained our Varsity football teams have been Varsity Bachelors ; ten, or at least one-half, of the inter-collegiate debaters since the club was organized have been Varsity Bachelors; the man who has held the North Dakota Championship in oratory for the past two years has been a Varsity Bachelor. Our members have been found active in every student enterprise, they have been among the most prominent members in their classes and literary societies, they have held responsible positions 011 Student and Dacotah Editorial Boards, they have at all times done much to uphold the honor of the pink and green both at home and abroad. We are also proud of the young men to whom we have had the pleasure of giving a scholarship. May they be as successful in the outer world as they have been at the University! This year the scholarship amounting to $50.00 will again be given to the male student, not a member of the V. B. C., who shows the great- est all-around development, based especially on scholarship, athletic interest and skill, literary and forensic ability, and the quality of leadership and fellowship. This is in accordance with the ideal of every Varsity Bachelor, :1 full- rounded development, phy sical intellectual and moral, the ability to lead one s fellowmen the ability to sympathize with the world aboiit you, the ability to Hknockl Wheti it is necessary, but to ilboostii whenever the opportunity is offered. 128 ED BROTHERS c? BUNGQL 00 THE ROLL. CHARLES W. B01515. HONORARY MEMBERS. DANIEL V BRENNAN. FORREST M, DAVIS. CHARLES H. CLAPP. JOHN HETHERJNGTUN. DR. A. L. MCDONALD. GORDON MCGAUVRAN. ARTHUR L. N ETCHER. , BERNHART P. SANDIJE. 1N ABSEN FIA- ALBERT E. SELBV. FRANK T. SNELL HARRY L. MCDONALD. W'lLBUR VVRIGHT. KENNETH HVSLOR ANTImNV J. BELL. DAVID W. BOISE UUY MCKAY- RAYMOND R. RICHARDS. 'TNNN R4 SARIEa e 71 2:5 . EDWARD T. CONMY. J' RAOU Bh E VVENDELL H. LINWEI.I.. WILLIAM H. POTTER. EARL R. SARLES. EDGAR WELLS. JAMES COLLINSON- ROSCOE FAWCETT. JAY W. BLISS. HERBERT E. TREICHLER. OKVILLE DUELL. BROOKS HOSKTN 5. several kinds of Clubs. There are clubs, sometimes called Hshillahes ; others are synonymized as club house sandwiches. To some, the term sug- gests cards, and t0 the cvileminded, who never play the game, poker. Chlb is also defmed as an association of persons united for the promotion of some common object. Our organization meets all the requirements; therefore, as I have said, the Bungaloo may be defined most concisely and quickly 00 go to no further trouble, and thus at the very outset, become tiresomej as a club. A Club must, to live up to its best definition, have a definite purpose. Now the aims or objects for which persons are associated vary most Widely. At times women. who surely are persom, gather together toewell. not to say any- THE Bungaloo is a Club, a typical Club. Of course we all know there are 120 ooimssm , am , an , .9; L a ran. EL... shmgmmmwm 3 E, thing worse tone couldnlt say talk, for they donity, to eackle. Yes, to chattel and chirp about culture and clothes, which is very right and proper, or about womaifs sufferage and business rights, which may be interesting to them, but is hardly beneficial to the one poor man, to whom they do not deign to devote them- selves. But we diverge; the Bungaloo is pledged to one goal, it is consecrated to the propagation of true fellowship. Long ago, yet not so far but that the original spirit still remains, a little Club, an embryo Bungaloo was formed. They called themselves the iiPhi Tappa Kegga? Why? W'ell just to shock you. These sturdy forefathers liked, more than ordinarily, a tuneful, I dare not say harmonious, song. New song, music almost, means, for all who love her, all that good fellowship does. So this band of pioneers sang, and as they sang, they imbibed that something, a spiritual vision of a clearer and broader and better future, and a greater kindliness and love t0ward their fellows. XVearied, not by their arduous studies. but more by their sleepy and tiresome presentation, for really, although one might think our faculty does not believe it, a subject to be valuable and seientihe, does not necessarily have to be dull, these fellows and a few more assembled in the armory of Budge Hall, to regain a little of the light they had lost, With which to illuminate the rest of the day. They sang, and began to be known as the Bungaloo Chorus. Another year and Destiny strode on, nay ran, with furious steps; Bungaloo banners were obtained tironi the Book Store, tooy, new songs were learned, voices were tuned, hearts were strengthened, and a glorious foot-ball team was cheered on to supreme Victory. All was not as it should be, however; the goal was not per- fectly clear. Not until April 15, 1906, when twenty-one good fellows, barring a couple of faculty nuisances, banded themselves together under the colors and constitution of the Brothers of the Bungaloo, did the great light shine forth in its full intensity. The Rungaloo! W'hy, if our aim is so soaring, did we keep the name Bunga- 100? To shock you? No, we did not. The origin of the name is as obscure as the person who borrowed those overshoes from the basement of Science Hall and who is about known,u but who never is exactly. So we will not try any bluffs t0 inveigle the faculty to believe that the name Bungaloo meant anything in particular at first, as it does now, for it didnt. But it has a sort of earthy sound, like the smell of India to the British soldier, and we are of the earth and like it, and keep the name. Change it now; no, never! The spirit, the goal, of the Club has risen so high, that now we boast of the name and are glad of it, proud to use it as an adjective to modify the word idea. The name now brings to all the initiated, one who stands for the Bungaloo Idea. That idea is to do, do what we believe to be right. We have put the organ- ization on a permanent footing; we have Club rooms: we have initiated some new members; we have helped ourselves socially, educationally and morally. We are not dead. We have made many blunders, but have tried to do something. If our ideas are not yours, my dear reader, don't blame us; examine your own and see if they are as broad as they should be. We are going to try to be true comrades in the way we believe to be best'for us, the right way, with all truth and gener- osity, but also with courage. We are an organization, bound together for a purpose, the propagation of good fellowship, that and no other. Surely we can lay claim to the name of Club. 131 20 mag E Phi Kappi Chi NCE, in ages long past, in the heavenly realms of the gods and goddesses, 0 Minerva, the gray-eyed daughter of Jove, Minerva, the goddess of Wlis- dom, was mourning and lamenting, wretched of heart. She 0f the shining eyes and pure soul was weary of the ceaseless strife and jealousy of her sister goddesses. ' But in her heart she was staneh and strong, and, glorying in her might, hnally conceived a plan within her bosom. Straightway she journeyed to the mansion of the mighty cloud-gatherer Jove, her father, on high Olympus, and facing his stern countenance as he sat on his throne made known her request. The mighty ruler would fain have refused, but could not, 50 beautiful and pure did his daughter appear before him. And so on the day following, there went out from the palace gates, lr'lirlerva, the shining eyed, Minerva the daughter of mighty Jove, carrying With her, as always, her aegis-bearing shield, and swiftly her Heet steeds bore her to the earth. Thus it happened that When darkness had drawn its mantle closely, and when all less favored mortals were wrapped deep in slumber, there appeared to those whom she had chosen, Minerva, the grey-eyed goddess of wisdom, in pursuance of her plan. And thus it was that at a certain school of learning there was formed under the patronage of the bright-eyed one a secret assembly to be to her a solace and a delight. To it was given a name symbolic of the Virtues of the pure goddess, Phi Kappa Chi; and to these Chosen ones of mortal mould Minerva came ever afterward, at times, from her dwelling 011 high to impart Wise counsels. But who were these favored ones? They were neither a band of conquering heroes, proud and exultant, nor yet a band of mucleliespattererl pilgrims spent with toil and weary of the world. They were a group of earthly maidens, strongr and noble, and patterned after the grey-eyed goddess herself. They were the ones who were eager to do and dare in every enterprise in that school of learning. Eight were mighty athletes, upon whom Minerva, herself strong and invincible, looked with approval. Four were silver-tongued orators, famed in that school for the eloquence of their speech. Five were stately seniors, renowned afar for their wisdom and thus they found especial favor in the eyes of the goddess, for she was herself the embodiment of knowledge. Another was an artist, and Mi- nerva, a lover of the beautiful, looked upon her with Wise approval. Four were members of that famous class of .08, and upon them especially she gazed with approbation. And later, in the year nineteen hundred and seven, the grey-eyerl goddess add- ed four more maidens fit in every way to take the places Of the chosen ones who had departed from that school of learning. But first, to show their fitness, she devised various tasks to be performed, hard and burdensome tasks, some to be done before the eyes of all mortals and others only in the privacy of her secret assembly, and at times the grey-eyed Minerva imparted to her chosen ones various secrets, to aid in their growth in wisdom. These she bade them never make known, and in winged words she said, HNay, they are not even to be written in that wonderful book of the Juniors, which they call the Dacotah. And they have obeyed her request, and them has the shining-eyed Minerva, daughter of al- mighty Jove, led always, and protected with her powerful aegis-bearing shielzl. 134 SELMA HASSELL, President. HELEN SHANLEY, Vice President. GEORGIA GARDNER, Secretary and Trcnsurcr. PINK CARNATION. Flower, uszEQ 2.5V m mm Arts Dramatic the Bachelor of Pedagogy class of 1906, being especially drawn together by this bond, decided to form, with their members as a nucleus, the first exclusively girlsy organization at the University of North Dakota. Accordingly, after gaining the recognition of the faculty, during the winter term of the year 1905-6, this society became known to the public as the HArts Dramatic Clubfe the object of which was to promote fellowship and good wilfin regard to social as well as intellectual life. The membership of the organization was immediately increased and before the end of the year it was in a 1051: flourishing condition. The work of the first year proved the mettle 0 the new society and through the foundation laid at this time the second year of its existence has proved a success that would do credit to a society of twice its years. While its member- ship was at first limited to those taking the Arts course only, it has now been ex- tended to include sixteen girls of college rank. By means of this more liberal qualification, the Arts Dramatic, 0r Alpha Deltas tas it is more generally knownl, can well be said to contain the most desirable girls in the institution. Apart from their dramatic work, this society has approached a sorority in the frequency and success of its social functions. Their theatre and dancing parties, masquerades, and their many entertainments are among the most enjoyable social events of the school year. Every member is a h'jolly good fellowfi but with this spirit there is also a feeling of good fellowship that goes beyond its mere eX- pression in a wish for good times, for there is a hearty helpfulness and sincere sympathy that lives with every member, and which will not fade away; but remain- ing, will be in after years as a bright Chain Of sixteen links which will still bind its members to college life as they knew it in 1907. THE bond of fellowship is strong among all students, and the members of 137 Campus Views DORA HERMANN, President. LOUISE BAKER, Vicc-Prcsident. ETTA MCINTOSH, Secretary. MAUDE XVYANL Treasurer. Chairman of Committees. ISABEL HAGEN, Religious Meetings. MAYME MURCHLE. Bible Study. ALETTA OLSEN, Rooms. SUSIE MURCHIE, Mission Study. ALMA Twlim, Intercollegiate. AMY EVANS, SociuL AGNES MCLEAN, Pastor. 35an JV ,0 B S Y. W. C. A. organizations at the University. It is recognized as an important factor in fostering the social as well as the spiritual welfare of the girls. The as- sociation has a room of its own, which is comfortably furnished and serves as a general reception room for the girls. The latest magazines and periodicals are supplied, giving the girls an opportunity to spend their leisure moments prohtably by reading good literature. At the beginning of every fall term a joint reception is given by the Young Mens and Young VVOmeifs Christian Associations in honor of the new students, and throughout the year receptions and parties are given to the girls in the dormitories. Once a term an entertainment is given for the public. Last year a Festival of Nations? and a concert, rendered by Uni- versity talent, were given, and last term a Bazaar was held shortly before the Holis days. The association keeps in touch with other college associations by sending delegates to the annual State Conventions and t0 the Summer Conferences at Waterloo. Iowa. The ideas and reports given at these Conventions serve as an inspiration and a guide for the work of the ensuing year. In 1905, Louise Baker, Agnes McLean, Mabel Lund, Ella McIntosh and Susie Murchie were sent as delegates to Waterloo. 111 March, 1906, the National Student Volunteer Con- vention was held at Nashville, Tennessee, to which Dora Hermann and Theonc Carkin went as delegates. At the Summer Conference in 1906, Gertrude English, Alma Tweto and Amy Evans represented the association. The delegates sent to the State Convention, held at Valley City, were Mayme Murchie, Cora Sylvester, Isabel Hagen and Aletta Olsen. Although the social activities constitute an important part of the work, the real function and aim of the Young VVomcnis Christian Association is to develop and promote the spiritual life among the girls. Devotional meetings are held every Tuesday evening in the parlor of Davis Hall and prayer circles meet every evening in the Y. W. C. A. room. Sunday morning three Bible Classes with an enrollment of seventy-nine are conducted by the girls and a Mission Study class is held every other Sunday afternoon. The cabinet holds its regular prayer and business meeting once a week. The total membership for 190647 is one huns dred twelve with an annual budget of $350. There is a steady increase in mem- bership as a result of the faithful work done by the members of the association. The Y. W. girls are earnest workers and the organization is growing larger and stronger each year. THE Young Woman's Christian Association is one of the most prominent 141 20qu JV .0 E Jr CHARLES E. RODGERS, President. ALBERT T. FARNHAM, Vice President. CLARENCE P. BROWNLEE, Secretzn'yi DON S. FORD, Treasurer HE College Y. M. C. AA of the University of North Dakota was organized sixteen years ago. In the hStudentii for March, 1889, there appeared this notice: A Young Men's Christian Assoeiation has been organized by our young men. They started with nine active members and an equal number of associate members. The officers are R. L. Ritchie, president; Minaker, vice- presideut; A. Engbretson, recording secretary; F. Vankirk, corresponding secre- tary; and C. Engbrctson, treasurer. The association has weekly Bible classes Sun- day afternoon and prayer meeting Wednesday eveningf, In the winter of 1890-91, the association was reorganized, the first organizer tion having failed to take up the work in the fall term. By March seventeen active and thirty associate members were enrolled. This was a very good proportion of the men of the school, as the total number of students in the institution for the year ending in the spring of 191 was only 151. In February of the next year, Prof. Macnie helped the movement a great deal by conducting a Bible class. This class was held Sunday afternoon or evening in the parlors of Davis Hall. Both young men and young women were members. There was a song service in con- nection with the class and sometimes speakers from the faculty or Clergymen of the City were obtained. 111 1894 J. E. Hemstead went as delegate to the International Convention of the Student Volunteer Movement held in Detroit, February 28 to March 4. Not much active interest in the Y. M. C A. seems to have been taken after this until 1900, although two delegates attended the State Convention at Fargo in 1895, and Prof. Macnie still continued his Bible study classes. In January, 1900, Mr. Rose, Traveling Secretary, visited the University, and a College Y. M. C. A. was again organized. Mr. Steenburg was elected president 143 and was re-elected in 1901. That year ten delegates were sent to the State Con- vention at Fargo. They returned with new ideas and a larger vision of what an association may be in a college. Mr. Steenburg was followed by T. M. Rysgaard, present instructor in mathematics. The two years Mr. Rysgaard was president, joint meeting of the Y. M. and Y. W. C. A were held Sunday evenings, and one winter the boys of Budge Hall, Who were interested, gathered four nights weekly at recess after study period, and had a prayer meeting. L. M. Rockne went to the Annual Conference of Western College Men, held at Lake Geneva, VVis- consin, in the spring of 1903. Mr. Earnest Hilborn was president of the associa- tion for the year 1904-5. One of the affairs to be remembered was the Y. M. C. A. Stag Social in the Armory. The boys came masked and in costume, and a general frolic and high time was enjoyed. Messrs. J A. Johnson, W. C. Wester- gaard, Dan Bull and I A. Tanner were leaders of the four Bible Study classes. Fourteen delegates attended the State Convention, and Edgar Wells was sent to Geneva. J. A. Johnson succeeded Mr. Hilborn. Last spring two delegates, Earl Rodgers and Reuben Stee, went to Lake Geneva. Mr. Rodgers is president this year. A reading room has been titted up in Budge Hall. Several magazines and periodicals are provided and we have the beginning of what we hope will someday be a tine library. W'ith Sunday after- noon addresses, three Bible Study classes, and mid-week prayer meetings, the Y. M. C. A. is taking an active and profitable part in our college life. Much has been done in bringing this about and in keeping up the enthusiasm by M. Kennady, Traveling Secretary for North and South Dakota, and his successor, C. A. Carriel. 144 Breaking Ground for Wesley College President Merrifleld of the University and President Robertson of Wesley College in the foreground. lation University Catholic Assoc University Catholic Association object is to investigate and discuss such questions as are of interest to Catho- lic students; to promote gOQd-fcllowship among its members, and to found and build up a Catholic library. Meetings are held fortnightly. The programs are of a literary and musical nature and include a review of current events in the religious world The Officers elect are as follows: THE University Catholic Association was organized in the fall of 1906. Its HELEN SHANLEV, President ECHO TURNER, Vice-President. ELIZABETH COGER, Treasurer. PAULINE VORACHEK, Recording Secretary. MARY BRENNAN, Corresponding Secretary. 147 EEI Hr I-IIIIIIIIIII -II--Il-II-I IIIIII---IIIIAI-IIIIIIII I 'V-axguin' 9': $ ,.'9 utgcm 9,7,. 'V'mcon-f'q ' V $-9h9-9$w ,H U , IN 1 E33 IE PEEK: LEO mctvucmmcm WEE: RAY VVICKHAM, 07, President. ANTHONY Ji BELL, t08, Vice-President. V. J. MELSTED, 08, Secretary and Treas- urer, HE Mining Engineering Club was organized three years ago through the efforts of Professor Babcock. He realized that the students needed certain general information which they could not get in their regular Classes. The mining students heartily endorsed his Views and founded the club for the purpose of increasing their general knowledge of mining. This purpose is accomplished by frequent meetings at which the students give original papers on subjects of particular interest in mining and reviews of recent technical articles. These papers are open to general discussion by the stu- dents and instructors of the College of Mining, and many points of value are thus brought out. The summer field trips among the mountains and mines, required of all milk ing engineers, also afford valuable material for use in the meetings of the Club. On these summer trips to miningr regions, actual operations on a large scale are studied and many of the students work for at least part of the summer as miners. The society is constantly in their thoughts. and those on the trip make careful observations, take photographs, make sketches, and prepare reports Which serve not only to fix more hrnily these field studies but which also add much to the inter- est of the meetings of the club. Occasionally open meetings are provided, at which even young ladies, espe- cially interested in mines or miners are invited. At these open meetings, after the technical program has been presented, some time is spent in social entertainment. By such a combination of the educational and the social the Mining Engineering Club not only helps its members to become better and more Wide awake engineers but also stimulates an interest in their profession and a spirit of brotherhood which makes them proud to be known as Mining Engineers. buwuow matuocmwzm 2F OFFICERS EVAN J. TVIACTLRAITHJ.PreSident. ARTHUR W. WEBB, che-President. STEPHEN J. FULLER, Secretary-Treasurer. ADVISORY BOARD C. H. CROUCH; Dean; JAs. H. TURNER, PROF. A.J. BECKER. MEMBERS E. RISSELL. A. E. MASON. L. C. CAMPBELL. A. V. RITCHIE. G. T. CHALLONER. J. D. WOODS. F. DOBMEIER. H, VVOODMANsEE. R. FRANCIS. H. E. TREICHLEK. A. C. HARGRAYE. A. E. SANDERSON. F. B. HOLMES. N. RINDEA E. J. INBERG. H. L. LOVELL. N. B. KNAPP. are eligible to membership in this society. The purpose of the organization is to study and discuss modern engineering problems, and to work for the best interests of the college, and of the students in the college. The pro- grams are arranged and topics assigned to the advanced members by the Advisory Board, and the students are required to give a complete lecture on the subject after thorough study. - The practical education to be gained is almost invaluable, for the subjects are discussed in a way that is impossible in classes. Some Of the subjects presented this year are as follows: ProducerrGas Generating Sets and Internal Combustion Engines; Steam Turbines; The D. C. Motor; The A. C. Motor: The Variable Speed Motor: Rate of Cutting Power Absorbed, and Kinds of Tools Best Adapted to Cutting Metals: The Use of Compressed Air for Power Purposes; Draughting Room Systems and Organization; Shop Organization and Relation Between Ems ployer and Employee; Factory Construction Relative to Heating, Lighting, Venti- lating, and Fire Protection: High Potential Power Transmission; North Dakota Liginite as a Power Producer; hrTechanical Refrigeration. BONA-FTDE students in the College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering 153 Von IIaHer Medical Society The Von Haller Medical Society I A. JOHNSON, President. M. I SMITH, ViceePresident. A. DEAN, Secretary. 0. J. FORTUN, Treasurer. T. B. LUDE, Curator. of Anatomy and Physiology and is in the first year of its existence. It is impossible in any regular course, especially in a medical subject, to cover the work exhaustively, and there are many interesting points which can only he mentioned. Partly with this end in View it was deemed wise to organize such a society with the idea of stimulating independent reading and research in the field of Anatomy and Physiology and allied subjects. The name of the organization is of some significance and the members chose that of Albrecht Von Haller, whose writings on the subject of Anatomy and Physiology, and in fact on the whole field of science, caused him to be regarded as the father of Experimental Physiology. His text-book, written in the middle of the eighteenth century, is a classic of practical value. His name is a stimulus to thorough, painstaking work on the part of the members of the society. The constitution provides that 2111 members of the Medical Faculty may be considered as Honorary Members, and that any student regularly enrolled in the Medical Department in two subjects, one of Which must be either Anatomy or Physiology, may become an active member. Meetings are held every two weeks where papers are read and discussed. The topics for discussion are chosen with the idea of supplementing the work of the departments and of encouraging inde- pendent reading and thought. Such work is of great value to the student in familiarizing him with the medical literature and with the methods of research. The society also gives an Opportunity for the students to come together on a com- mon ground in a manner impossible in the Class room or laboratory. The society expects to be a strong,r factor in the department of Medicine and in aiding both students and instructors to advance in their chosen work. rl 'HE Von Hallcr Society was organized under the auspices of the departments The Biological Club HE Biological Club of the University is the oldest departmentaI club in the I institution, having been organized 13 years ago. Its function is to afford discussion of current biological literature, review the biological problems past and present, and to gain some acquaintance with the worlds noted students in the science of biologV. This object is attained by means of papers pre- pared by students and instructors, and also by informal discussions, which are held at the fortnightly 111eeti11gs of the club. Believing that simplicitv VVas favorable to the attainment of results those dilectino the affairs of the 13 iological Club have not urged its formal organizatic. hence its historical pages do not contain 21 10mg list of names of ofhcers. 111C work of the Club has been wholly voluntary, and hitherto 110 credit has been given to the students who prepaied discussions for these meetings , hereafter it VV111 be the polieV 0f the department 111 biology to arrange a schedul e in such a manner as to make it permissible to give c1edit for this VVork done bV1stL1dents 111 biology During the current yea1 some of the subjects which have been review bE'xl were: Reactions of Lower Organisms, Properties of Protoplasm, Movements of Proto- plasm, Biological Survey, and other subjects of similar character. Membership in the Biological Club is open to any person of the University who is interested in Biological matter. All students in the Biological Department are urged to be present at the meetings, ask questions and otherwise enter into the discussions. The Philosophical Club HE PhilosophicaI Club has been organized in connection with the advanced I courses in the Department 01 Philosophy. It meets fortnightly. Its pup pose is the study and discussion of philosophical problems in a perfectly frank and friendly spirit. All ex-members of the advanced Classes in phi- losophy and 2111 members of the faculty who have read papers before the club from time to time become honorarV members The club has thus been privileged during the past two or three years to hear papers embodVing the ripest thought of the times 011 a varietV of topics. The officers of the Club are 21 president and secretary who, with the Professor Of Philosophy. constitute the executive committee. During the year 1906-7 Su- perintendent B. A. Wallace, 0f Traill county, was president 11p to the time of his leaving to assume the duties of his office as County Superintendent. Mr. Wm. Pippy was then elected president, Mr. Wm. Foley has acted as secretary for the Vear. During the Vear 1906- 7 papers have been read as follows: Professor Kennedy on I'RealitV: ' Dr. Halfyard of W'esleV College on 'The EpistemolOUV 0f Kant; Professor M.X.P1rz11111011 011 The Evolution of Evolution; Mr. 11111 1101er 011 szolute Idealism: Dr A. I Ladd 011 Plato's Republic 1 and also 011 I'Dante's Divine Comedyf Supt. B. A. W allaee 011 'The Dangers of Philosophy? Mr. Daniel Aakhns on 1'The PhilosophV of Ibsen; 311d Mr.T110111as johnson 011 'The Subconscious. Glee Club W , 5g , .1 V W 3m 3mg 45? u 10. 11. The Glee Club FIRST TENOR. FIRST BASS. F. H. BUCKWALTER. A. B. COMFORT. A. W'. WEBB. L. F. VVEATHERWAX. P. B. GRIFFITH. H. E. MILLER. H. E, WHITE. F. T. SNELL, SECOND TENOR. SECOND BASS. A. E. SELBY PROF. G. A. STorT, Director. W. C. VVRIGHT. G. O. TAYLOR A. V. RITCHIE. G. R. MCKAY. W. M, BUCKWALTER. S J. PEASE. Program PARTI. Estndiantina ..................... Lacome GLEE CLUB. Violin $010 Scenc dc Balletu ............................................. d2 Beriot MR. STOUT. Hunting Song from HRobin Hood ........................................ De Kown GLEE CLUB. ' Piano $010- Hungarian Rhapsodicij ............................................ Liszt MRS. STOUT. HDrink to Me Only with Thine Eyesy,-Old English. HLittle Jack Hornetw ................................. . ...................... Athm'd GLEE CLUB. PART II. 501die1'sy ChorusU ............................................................ Faust GLEE CLUB. KA 5011 of the Desert Am F ................................................. Philips MR. SNELL. D0an Ye Cry. Mn' Honey ................................................. GLEE CLUB. Adagio zmd Perpetual Motion from III Suite ...................................... Ries MK. STOUT. rGood Nighf ................................................................. Buck GLEE CLUB. 160 -p .l'IIII-IIlIl '--I.III-IIIAIIIII-I-III-Ihl----l-I-I I . v Q'w i.5 r fvtOnvrr' w?acwraEW, !!$310. ' a J . ; University Band G. A. STOUT, Director. EARL R. SARLES, T reasurer. INGVALD KNUDSON, Assmtant Dxrector. PAUL B. GRIFFITH, Busmess Manager. LYNN SARLEs, Presulent. FRANK T. SNELL, Drum Major. THOMAS ZISKIN, Vice-President. O. H. HALVERSON, Librarian, LESTER WEATHERWAX, Secretary. GENERAL COMMITTEE. G. A. STOUT. I. KNUDSON, LYNN SARLES. THos. ZISKIN. EARL CRARY. MEMBERS. CORNETS. . CLARINETS. LYNN SARLES. J. L. MARTINEAU. R. E. VVENZEL, EARL CRARY. O. H. HALVERSON. ' JOHN CARKIN. HARRY WOODMANSEE. E. RORKE. THEO. SWENSEID. J. A. INGRAM. SAXOPHONES. T- HERMAN- E. R. SARLES. PICCOLO- NORMAN MASSEFIN. O. HAROLDSON. BARITONES. ' TROMBONES. INGVALD KNUDSON. W. C. WRIGHT. JAMES H. TURNER. A. W. WEBB. ALTOS. D. R: TERRETT. T. ZISKIN. . TENORS. ORVILLE DUELL. ARTHUR COMFORT. EILERT NESDAHL. WM. MUNRO. JAMES LEARN. M. L. MCROBERT. Eb BASSES. Eb BASSES. A. V. RITCHIE. , F. H. MARTINEAU. L. F. WEATHERWAX. DRUMS. CYMBALS. PAUL GRIFFITH. . E. HUNT. A. W. MCDOUGALL. 161 University Band P rogram' 1. March VVcstcrn Girl .................................................... Harbridge BAND. 2. Overture- KLust Spiel ................................................... Kele'r Bela BAND 3. Cornet 5010 I yramids ................. . .................................. Liberati MR. SARLES. 4. nRobin Hood ............................................................. DeKaven BAND 5. Songs ..................................................................... MISS LEONARD. 6. Two Hungarian Dances ..................................................... Brahms BAND. 7. Tolish Dance ......................................................... Scharwenlea Les SyIphes Waltz ...................................................... Bachmmm BAND 8. HFaust Fantasia ..................................................... GozmadAAlard MR. STOUT. 9. 5011thern Stars Medley ............................................... Ascher-Mahl BAND. 163 mbmuago 553GB ' vim??? , ' . - -- MIIIAIIIIIIIIA'II-IIIlllllAlnl-I-nu.IIIIAIII-l-llnl . o E,- va'wxoxfw' Writer, - f , 'Wumnf' Hmstwf Orchestra OFFICERS. GEO. As STOUT, Director. T. ZISKIN, President. VVILLIARD ADAMS, Vice-Presidcnt. JAMES H. TURNER, Secretary. 0. HAROLDSON, Treasurer. LYNN SARLES, Asst. Director. HAROLD WESTERGAARD, Business Manager. iEI Hr Masase .5. .,-9-$.3.st INSTRUMENTATION. FIRST VIOLINs.-GE0. As STOUT, R. E. BAss.hF. LAIRD. VVICKHAM, H. VVESTERGAARD, CLARA CEL-Lo.-W. ADAMS. VVOLFF. C s .sL S; s. SECOND VIOLINS.7C. SMITH, D. AAKHUS, ORBET th XRLE M. MCROBERT. FLUTE.-O. HAROLDSON. VIOLA.th PAPIERMASTER. CLARINET.sEARL CRARV, ERNEST ROURKE. PIAN0.4MRS. STOUT, Mlss BRENNAN. TROMBONEsARTHUR WEBB, JAMES H.TUR- FRENCH HORNsT. ZISKIN. NER. PROGRAM GIVEN BY THE UNIVERSITY ORCHESTRA. 1. Selection from sCarmeus ...................................................... Bizct U. N. D. ORCHESTRA. 2. GO nSimple Confessions .................; ................................... Thome 00 icharts and Flower? ................. .................................. T obam' s0 Sextet from ssLucizW ................................................... Dom'zetti -- --, ORCHESTRA: ':- 3. Cornet SolosSelected ...................................................... fit? MR. LYNN SARLES. s: 4. Selection from sKBohemian Girls! . ., .............................................. Balfe : ORCHESTRA. a 5. sw Anvil Chorus from ssll Trovatores ............... .......................... VW'di A OD Melody in F ................................................... L . . .Rubivmtein 00 nFuneral March of a Marionette sComiQ ............................... Gounod . ORCHESTRA. 6. Fantasia Brilliante, WViIliam Tell sRossinD ....................... Osborne-de Beriot PROF. STOUT. Selection from URomeo and Julietss ........................................... Go U. N. D. ORCHESTRA. .39sz 532 :0 25qu + MEN m dam nonumuw .N .msmEmU 550m .. MARCIA Emma 198, President. DANIFL F. BULL, ,06, Vice President. A ll. MCDONALD, J01. Secretary. tvicc A. E. MORRISON, Resignedj W. ll. llUTCHINSON, '05, Treasurer, tvicc MR5. A. E. MORRISON, Resigncdj SADIE P. MATHEWS, lOOJ Toastmaster. SKULI G. SKL'LASON, YOI, Chairman of Committee 011 Arrangements. B. G. SKULASON, 95, Alumni Orator. MARY R. BRENNAN, 03, Alumni Editor oi Student. executive committee was elected to draw up a constitution 21ml by-laws. These were adopted the following year and nfteen names were signed to the roll of memlxrs. In the sixteen years which have elapsed since then the number of alumni has increased to four hundred forty-nine. Graduates of all de- partments 0f the University proper are members of the association, members Of the faculty and 0f the board of trustees being honorary members. Thus far the association has taken little active interest in the affairs of the University, but the time has now come when it ought not only to be wielding an influence in the upltmilding of the State, but it should become an active agent in making known the work of the University, in broadening its influence, and pro- viding for its needs. In order to bring about such a result it is necessary to create more of a spirit of unity in the association. Many of its members are already prominent along various lines of work throughout the state and are proving themselves worthy ' I 'Hli Alumni Association dates its beginning June 13, 1889. At that time an sons and daughters of their Alma Mater. A11 care as to the needs and welfare of our institution must not be left to a few, however. In order to accomplish the best results the association as a whole must take up the work; there must be unity of action along some definite line With this idea of unification in mind, arrangements are being made Which it is hoped will result in making the alumni reunion for 1907 much larger and more enthusiastic than heretofore. Wednesday, of Commencement Week, was some years ago set aside as ' NAlumni Dayf but the alumni have not availed themselves of that time. It is now proposed to hold the reunion Wednesday evening, from six to nine otclock, preced- ing the Presidents reception. It is thought that a larger attendance can be secured then than at any other time during Commencement Week, and it is hoped that the plan will prove so successful that it will be adopted as a permanent arrangement. During the past year the association lost two very faithful officers by the re- moval of Mr. and Mrs. A. E. Morrison to Alberta, Canada. Mrs. Morrison had held the position of treasurer for four and Mr. Morrison that of secretary for five consecutive years. The association has appreciated their services. The Law Alumni Association A branch of the above organization known as the ttAlumni Association of the College of Law, was organized in 1903. It is made by its constitution to harmo- nize with the more general alumnl association. The following are the present officers: L. J. VVEHE, President. JOHN W. CARR, Vice-President. l. C, DAVIES, Secretary. P. G. JOHNSON, Orator. FRED I. LYONS, Toastmaster. T. A. REES, Treasurer. C L. LINDSTROM, Sergeanteat-Arms. 168 F .lIIiII-I-II:A'-H.u I .m-.-IAI.--'.---- I-UAI-.-----hl .0; Q'nMthlr' 01cgqnya'r' 'tgagygtiv 'vawwf' !! I 4 $ ' ' 3 g 3 Senior Class Play g, h l: . ' g. why tRihala s . PRESENTED BY THE CLASS OF 1906. s Under the Direction of Frederick H. Koch. ' I . CAST OF CHARACTERS. Sir Anthony Absolute . ........................ Mr. Crafer Capt. Jack Ab'solute ............................ Mr. Jackson Faulkland .................................... Mr. Williams Bob Acres ...................................... Mr. Conmy Sir Lucius OyTrigger .............................. Mr. Bull Fag .............................................. Mr. Boise David ....................................... Mr. Comfort h Thomas ....................................... Mr. Jackson Boy ........................................... Mr. Comfort Servant ........ V ............................. Mr. Johnson Mrs. Malaprop ............................... Mrs. Putnam Lydia Languish .............. ' ................... Miss Wolff Julia ............................................ Miss Carr Lucy ......................................... Miss Sullivan :: The period of the play is in 1775. The place is Bath, in : England. gag h 9 SYNOPSIS OF SCENES. 8 ACT I-Scene 1, a Street. Scene 2, Mrs. Malaprophs Apart- 2 ments. , h ACT II-Scene 1, Capt. Absolutehs Lodgings. Scene 2, the g North Parade. . ACT III-Scene 1, The North Parade. Scene 2, Mrs. Mala- prop,s Apartments. T'wo Minutes; Intermission. Scene 3, Bob Acres' Lodgings. ACT IVsMrs. Malaprophs Apartments. ACT V-Scene 1, Julizfs Dressing Room. Scene 2, Kings Mead Fields. Miss Evans, Prompter; Mr. Lykken, Business Manager. Musichniversity Orchestra. Mr. Wm. H. Potter, Di- rector: 169 m-2w :K m; :2 34:22.9 2 2 :2m 3371b V 22w m 2 .5. . 2'3 m :X 2:;wsmmm II: Wm tum: 1. I! 2: L WM 1 :222: .mnmr'i 22' w 2 mm :ENSLEIR m Scenes from the Class Play ,06 Class Play Trip Class permit a detailed account of the extended tour of the 1906 Class Play. I can only touch a few of the most important events and enumerate the rest. Our first date was at Langdon, June 15, 1906. Mr. .17. A. T. Snell acted as our advance agent and succeeded in bookingT us for six towns along the main line of the Great Northern Railway. After reaching Langdon our hrst problem was to assure the citizens that we had arrived and fully intended to do our part. The cast unanimously decided that two of their number should parade the street in costume. It was somewhat difficult to prevail upon anyone to commit such a sacrifice for the good of the cause ttFagh and tiDavidfi after exacting a solemn promise from the others to take their turn in the remaining towns, consented to 100k foolish for the delight of passers by and in the hope of raking in some much needed coin. They took wellewe had a crowded house. This might have been partly due to the fact that the teachers' institute had just closed. After we had convinced the audience that we had ability elatent or potential Miss Sullivan, our hLucyf' entertained us at her home. Here we met several Langdon people and enjoyed a sumptuous spread. At Larimore, ttFagii and ttDavidh did their stunt, but to no purpose. The people were tired and the night stormy, which made a poor combination for a show. Our friends made up in many ways for the small attendance. We were 2111 entertained at private homes, Miss Mathews taking over half the company to the Mathews farm. We arrived at Devils Lake 011 Sunday and gave our performance Monday evening. The ladies stopped with friends while the boys made a short stay at the lake shore. Here the leading; man fell into the snares of a hewitehiug summer- girl. It took the combined efforts of ttSir Anthonyf! ttSir Lucius? iiDaVidf Mr. Koch and the mosquitoes to make a hhreakawayj', At a down town Cigar store two highly respectable members beat the iiiaehineiand a Charred pipe remains to tell the tale. By this time we were beginning to feel at home before the footlights. The mysterious intricacies of setting stage-propertics were beginning to unravel. Our advance agent had joined us and he charmed the audience with his song while we converted a forest scene into a ladies boudoir, the boudoir to a street scene, and finally the street scene to a bachelor's quarters. lVfaybe the audience could not tell the difference, but we could, Our ingenuity was really taxed when we made a small parlor chair answer the purpose of a settee for ttFaulklandi, and ttJulia. On the 19th of June we arrived at Leeds. Through the efforts of trVicr VVardrope and the mayor, we were shown the sights. After our usual evening MAN has his limitations. 1 have mine. Neither time, space, 1101' the Junior 171 ltstunt? the mayor entertained us at his home. Mr. I. W. XVard, ,04, was with us here. He stopped off on his way to British Columbia to see our play, but the smile he wore when he sat beside Lucy told a different story. XVe made a short stay at Rugby;just long enough for our performance. Out of consideration for Fag? we would have stayed longer, but Jim Hill would not accommodate to this extent. From Rugby we went direct to Minot, Where we made our last stand. We had our breakfast at llJulials home. Throughout the day we made ourselves agreeable to the people and in the evening entertained them. We scored our greatest success here. The audience was very appreciative and fully came up to our expectations. After the play we had a fine supper at KTLlliaWs. We remained till a late hour when we reluctantly broke away. llJuliah' had only one thing to regret and that was that HFaulkland had only kissed her on the nose. Here ended one of the most successful and also one of the most enjoyable affairs of our whole college career. It was worth four years of hard work. ITINERARY. Grand Forks, North Dakota, June 12. Langdon, North Dakota, June 15. Larimorc, North Dakota, June 16. Devils Lake, North Dakota, June 18. Leeds, North Dakota, June 10. Rugby, North Dakota, June 20. Minot, North Dakota, June 21. $ Dttlc Books Published hiAt our aim sweet wilW by the A. D. T. Literary Society of the University of North Dakota. the alumni members of the A. D. T., although the Wishes of the active mem- bership decide when it shall be published, and their eo-operation in the work largely determines its success. The idea of such a publication originated, we believe, in the mind of Mr. W7. Lemke, 02, who hoped by means of it to strengthen the alumni association of A. D. T The plan was received enthusias- tically by both active and alumni members of the society, and in the fall of 1902, under the editorship of Mr. Lemke, 02, Mrs. Thomas Devaney, TOZ, Fred J. Traynor, '03. and Percy Abbey, 504, the hrst number made. its appearance It was decided later to publish the Booke alternately with the Junior Annual. and the second number appeared in the fall of 1904. Its editorial staff was composed of Mr. Lemke, '02. Mary R. Brennan, .03. Innis XV. Ward. '05, and XVindsor Holgate. The third number was published in the spring of 1906, coming out during C0111- mencement Week. Its editors were Marv R. Brennan, '03, Henry G. L-vkken, '05, Lucy Bi Conmy, T04. and Ethel Tassel, ,06. Although this Booke alternates with the Junior Annual, no homology with that publication is aspired to. The purpose, and we believe that purpose was in a measure accomplished last year, is to give. in addition to a number of literary pro- ducts. a fair estimate of the progress made b; the Universit; in its various aetixu ities during those years which are not commemorated by a volume of the Daeotah. It was and is the hope of its founders that the Booke Will help to keep active the interest of A. D. T. alumni. not only in their societv, but in their Alma Mater. It is hoped that this Little Booke, through its expression of the intellectual com- radeship and enthusiastic literary activity, which is the aim of a college literary society, may be of some inspiration to the students who are alreadv members of a society to help to raise still higher the standard of University scholarship. by rais- ing the standard of the work done in their societies. It is hoped, too. that some in- spiration may be given to those who belong;r to 110 society to join the ranks and reap the benefits that come from united effort alongr such lines as oratory. debate and the various other kinds of literary work pursued by our organizations. THIS modest publication depends for its maintenance and persistence upon 173 ,; W A Mi! HI: IIIII I I'm ' rim 3 am J Dacotah CHAS. W. BOISE, Editor-in-Chief. MAUUE VVYANT, Assistant Editor-in-Chief. GUY R. MCKAY, Literary Editor. AMY M. EVANS, Associate Literary Editor. IDA M. FORREST, Associate Literary Editor. C. EARL RODGERS, Class Editor. VVENDELL LINWELL, Society and Organizm tion Editor. LYNN SARLEs, Art Editor. Board ANTHONY J. BELL, Athletic Editor. ALBERT E. FARNHAM, Faculty Editor. PAUL B, GRIFFITH, Business Manager. JOHN B. WOODS, Asst Business Manager. ALBERT E. SELBY, Advertising Manager. GLENN O. TAYLOR, Advertising Manager. JAY W. BLISS, Circulatian Manager. NONA LYONS, Circulation Manager, h. n H ,Paul B on ,LniTQJ X1 L133 Members of Dacotah Board Members or Dacotah Board E35 .0 :80 :BwnmEuE .m 5:32 4.5m .m E; .6209 .3 5me 3553 .m .M FZMQDPW hAMmmB mmacxm ddAMOPMQm :1 ta! 1. ., mm mm THE WEEKLY STUDENT VOL XXI THE I'NIVEKSITY OF. NORTH DAKOTA. Last Intersociety Debate Won by A. D. T. Ladies STRONG FIGHT IIY ADELPHI Y. M. c1311? MASQUERADE TUKDAY, M A KPH IIIH 1W7 NC IREH 22 THE SEARCH POD IBasKetball Season Closes THE IEAUTIFULI Wu; NI Imam III com n I IAIIIIIIII or um n Immmc An A DELIGHTFUL TALK with Victories for Varsity CASTE IS CHOSEN v. c. II TEAMS Eon 'ITOM PINCH ARE rm: LOSEDS Immumn v , PLAN ImmIII'IIh I mnnnm um I a I'In Wm M T ,I nun gums 513:;an wn- on 90mm. m ,,- n n I v m l IIImm nnnnn: IIII InnII n. .I.I Inn . I wm I-mann. . ,Mnm mm rm sumac: msc 'ssnn. I m. LC, A II IIu I II III ' n 1 IIIzuzsIH mm. W m . muff 'mm I - n .nmnn ..I- v... I. runny I I ; I .he m masr uemde Iven III Inn w n- Inmn mnmnnm. 1w IIIIIIIIIIIM II, III II I- mmnn GANSL MEDAL PRIZE Inwnmns I Iinsnnnn g I I III. n. GIRLS PLAV FINEOAME n E nnInn nnn n mg .nnnnnn In ever Inn m: Imam: weak IN M I.Wnnnv. Iv un. :mwhvr MAK' met V Mm anlcy. Hard Imd HcIIIan' sunae nI Ink quII ann a IIIIInIInI- mum: ths IIIII Almgmrl mm. Innn III III .IMI 'nrl mm Mm- v x 'h-iI-IIII-I! m m lo I: n: to 0 W Yrslnnc -MWS' $ Lyons, of lllune th MlIINeII que mask: IMIu huI' in II II for Ulr 1 Mn I IInI IIhIIlI m put nvn Inn HIIIII' I le I. Ihu 21! yo Irk nun. mm mm Henw- m 17 ! Innnn n. men were nnnnnInIyIunnw - In . .n- IIIIIIII. .IInI Tum s-IIII Inn In Inn. 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W ENZEL, AIARY 14 LEMINGTON, I m'mr- vrry . . .1 mm Mm m H mm: to - Iaw based or- the GnIh- mm nu . . I mam, Men nnnnIII-n m. U11: armmy nnIII nnnnng system In male nnmww ,, ML ASSOCIate Edltors. I U, I. .-In .Innnnnn the harm: nnn m.- Though ms declllon 0! me qugu alu, . n In .Ig u. hm IIIIIIn snmswhu lmnIh mped. wu nnnnnnnnn me debate m; IIMe M CECIL VVARD, therary Edltor. Ink H Um III gIrH whu nIny n the nanIn vuuugh In be Inmrnnug n n mm m . , , y desevve nII nnn Lhr Adrlpm girli Acqmlted 0, II IDA IXIRK, Local EdltOl'. In.,nnnernn nubly The dam was m M nn In the nnnnI Illgh :Landard or M ,n Innrnen n nI Vanev cu, nnmn these cunlesls nnn m Unexmd m w .. ngn nnny nmnn mnmnnwnn nn an Y H! xppraclnuve numenw A 1h Mme: me :upellors u! the wanwH 1'1an IND 3' Mhi 79154 $L '9 II III hanxmg IMHO Lhu ImH. III passing DEKmnmg and n gnrnnn .nIn hy Lvnn ,I nml In hnkN nnnnnng In Inn nrsI sane: nI me am a! 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Em, one rayon! 2 my nnonnnIe evenInn. ay nnannn nnqun wnnunnna .- Fin n k w. m. he n. n: our nInnnn nauInquu 75am . I Imwnr V0 venIuIml Io mm mm. knynnIn m out and wnmn ulna in! I n:nnnInIen. nnxy The n In! nnuonn :n- nnIIy nun me UnIled sum Ina mnzxnnn mend mnm In chy um and In. city nnunm nn 12.3.2 179 nn nn mnmnnunnn In the puma necremy I I m . Sm n mnz r 3 g' . nnnu ,anner :. Bull l Invynn: I. Ruhluwul Slnnxlmry II Cuok I 'Iddre cun II H be M. ,3 AW m penrnnnn 2 pm Ihrnwl' IInnnnn n'mnlmn NI Inn... mnnnInn nnnInenn t 5 ' Y a, Nnnn .nlnverv mnrynnn nn , ,- zm In nu omnInx Cinncny'g Nn n - aim Ientlon pm In encore! m I -' III II- The Vnrlnv nmIna In um. I nun I the sum secured whn mmnn IIkn n sun um I Innxea nun mm win up Innt In Inn. to nnnnm on: I042 IInnna an M Someone um Thom-I A I one ynn Mull serum ha rPIIllad n I. husplr-No m n. In w-InI nnernnImInn Oratory and Debate N O. DOLVE, President. JAMES M. LEARN, HAZEL I. BARRINGTON. J. F. T. O'CONNOR, Secrotary-Treasurer Vice-President. State Delegate. State Orator, 1907. JOHN M. ANDERSON, State Orator, 1906. Oratorical Association 180 Debating Board M. H. BEMIS, President. W. C. HUSBAND, Vice-Presideut. ARTHUR NETCHER, Secretary. SVEINBJURN JOHNSON, Treasurer. Intercollegiate Debaters Montana Debate DANIEL V. BRENNAN HARRY H. COOPER YVBI. C. HUSBAND Question: ttResolved that all the Railroads 0f the United States should be owned and operated by the Federal Government? North Dakota, negative; de- cision, negative. h'Iontana affirmative. Manitoba Debate WM. H. IIUTCHINSON F. E. McCURDY SCOTT CAMERON Question: ttResolved, that the single tax should be substituted in America for the present system of taxation. North Dakota, negative: decision negative. Manitoba, affirmative. 181 Commencement Week PROGRAM, JUNE, 1906. Saturday, June ninth. Main Declamation Prize Contest. Sunday, june tenth. Baccalaureate Sermon. Monday, June eleventh. Law School Exercises. Tuesday, June twelfth. Class Day. Senior Class Play. Wednesday, June thirteenth. Alumni Day. Alumni Dinner, Presidenfs Re- ception in the Evening. Thursday, June fourteenth. Commencement Exercises ; Commencement Dinner. 18.3 JUNHQR FREM v a x' ': IWMh M 1' Who M: dxcxeus sknll x nk' Class of 'OS-uHotel Dacotah, Feb. 8, I907. Patrons and Patronesses HUN AND MRS. BUDGE. DR. AND MR5. LEONARD. PRES. AND MRS. MERRIFIELD. Mlss FULTON. DEAN AND MRS. BRUCE, . PROF. BRANNON. Committees ARRANGEMENT DECORATION PROGRAM INVITATION JOHN D. WOODS. GLENN O. TAYLOR. ANTHONY J. BELL. C. EARL RODGERS. AMY EVANS. LYNN R. SARLES. IDA M. FORREST. LIZZIE COGER. VVENDELL H. LINWELL. HAROLD W ESTERGAARD. CECIL MAHmL BEMHART P. SANDLIE. FLOOR MANAGER BUSINESS MANAGER LYNN R. SARLES. JOHN D. XVOODS. 184 MEMBERS TANK BROWN. DICK VVENZEL. SKINNY GRIFFITIL BOB FRANCIS. CLUMSY NASH. 00M PAUL KREUGER. JAcK POT POWERS. PROF. O'BRIEN. XVAXY VVEATHERWAX. CHINY WEIR. Doc ZTSKIN. SPOONY WHITE. DAN BRENNAN. HOT Alk GLADEN. BL'CKS HUNT. SCOTCH MCCALMONT. F. NESDAHL. REY. PIPPY. COCOA SELBY. FROSTY VVARMER. RASTUS WRIGHT, HONORARY MEMBERS T Hm. ROOSTERVELDT. COFFEE DAVIS. U VWWUNI'H hwwx n $ HA x $ VI. 2 ..... x1. :53 Puma yQKadgnwzrv--MPRES. Prwngxsr-rsacfHTn: ., Anmmlan Pow YS- ---waT5R. W7 --cues. x mu ww - u, The Coffee Combine N the autumn of 1906 there appeared at the University a mail of marvelous constructive ability. The first thing upon which his massive intellect set to work was the devising of some means of furnishing the lunch room of the down-town students with a suitable solvent for their noon day meal. The re- sult of his effort was the appearance of the ttpot gangs, a body of men pledged to drink anything set before them or die in the attempt. The promoter then secured from the boarding department the promise that for a certain amount of the Wong green? he should each day receive a limited amount of a more or less darkly colored fluid, the same to be known as coffee. Doubtless everything would have gone smoothly thereafter and this history ended here, but for the fact that 'XCOffee Davis was soon called to his reward and made hash slinger in the lower regions. Forthwith things began a steady down-hill slide and it became necessary to raise the weekly dues to nearly double the original amount, in order to pay the coffee bill and keep the treasurer in pin money. About this time the stockholders held a meeting, kicked out the treasurer, fired the pot, and signed the anti-hotwater pledge. So here ends the hrst chapter. 011 the twenty-third day of October, A. D. 1906, the corporation rented its rooms to the Student and Dacotah Boards, and moved to its fine new quarters. Ten of the 01d stockholders met, elected officers, and drew up a set of rules and regulations, the most important of which was what is known as rule No. 8, nA11 members shall be gentlemen and act as such. Gladen and White promptly op- posed this rule when it came up for discussion and it looked as it the organization was doomed to an ignominous death; but the life of the thing was preserved, for Nash dextrously averted the climax by moving that this rule should not apply to charter members, and with this timely amendment the rule passed. Vice President Gladen and Secretary Francis were then appointed to inter- view President Merrifield with the object of gaining a license whereby the society should be allowed to boil its own water. However, this interview, like many others of its kind, came to naught, for he, in a few eloquent and well chosen words, con- vinced them that none but B. A, s or people who have had experience in Domestic Science could boil water in such a way that it would acquire that peculiar flavor of real Java. The result of the conference being made known to the society, it was decided that it was best to patronize the boarding department, since it has come to be quite generally known that this same department exerts a strongly magnetic inHuence over the small sums of money left with the Registrar by various students as proof of their College Spirit. Thereafter the pot appeared regularly until the end of the term at which time the finances of the society had reached such a prosperous condition that the treas- urer was able to go home without borrowing money, or having a baggage attachv mcnt served on him at the depot. And so we here come to the last Chapter. At the begining of the Winter Term, the Boarding Department at the earnest solicitation of Cocoa Selby, allowed an empty cocoa can to stand near the pot while it was boiling, for about flve minutes each day, in order to remove that peculiar raw taste of boiled water, which we must admit had, from long acquaintance, become very tiresome to the stockholders. This concession was followed by such a rush for admission to our select society that it was found necessary to increase the membership. 186 4x0 N327 IIWJ MMWL AAA A$u$$hAhkkkkkA,A . K; nmmmmmmll' q! lug El KVVIIA VJMJP Athletics 1906. 1907. PROF BRANNON: Faculty Manager. DR. G. W, STEWART, Faculty Manager. DR. G. J. SWEETLAND, Director. Ochers U. A. A. Board of Control 1906. 1907. A. E. SELBY President, H. H. COOPER, President. C W BOISE Vice-President and Secru A. L NETCHER, Vice-Prcsident and Secre- 0tary: , tary. J. M. ANDERSON, Treasurer. J- M- LEARN, Treasurer Members Board of Control 1906. 1907. W0 H. HUSBAND. A. J. BELL. G. TAYLOR. J. XV. BLISS. G. MCGAUVRAN. C. WI B01515, J. M. BRANNON. '10. G. JOHNSON. D. V. BRENNAN. H9 G. KYLLO. Faculty Athletic Committee PROF. BRANNON. PROF. CHANDLER. MISS PIKE. PROF. STEWART. DR, SWEETLAND. MR. PEASE. MR. CLAFP. Captains of Varsity Teams 1906. 1907. O. R. BURTNESS, Foot Rall. F. M. DAV15,Foot Ball. J'. P. CONMY, Base Hall. J. P. CONMY,RHSC Rall, E. WELLS, Track Team. A. J. BELL, Track Team. G. JOHNSON, Boysy Basket Ball. A. L. XETCHER, Boys' Basket Ball. H. SULLIVAN, Girls'0 Basket Ball. A. L BAKER. Girlsy Basket Ball. Managers of Varsity Teams 1906. 1907. J. F. T. O,CONNOR,FOOt Ball. J. F. T. OCONNOR, Foot Ball. D. W. BOISE, Base Ball. H. E. DICKINSON,Base Ball. J. W'. BLISS, Track Team. W'. E. EVERSON, Track Team. J, CARKIN, Basket Ball. J. CARKIN, Basket Ball. 188 Two Years of Athletics at the U. T is the privilege of the 08 Daeotah to record some of the most important and 1 deep seated Changes in athletic circles of recent years. Since the publication of the 06 Dacotah, the 01d athletic association, known to former students al- most as a joke as far as business ability and student supervision are concerned, has been thrown away as obsolete, and in its place we have one of the best and most up-tO-date associations to be found in any University. For many years the inadequacy of the 01d organization had been exemplihed through the general lack of business methods and the frequent dissensions between the officers, whose loose- ly defined powers gave rise to endless discussion. During the fall of 1905, a committee consisting of Prof. Brannon and Dr. G. W. Stewart, representing the faculty, and Dan Brennan, Edgar Wells and J. F. T. O,COHHUI', representing the student body, met together and drafted a consti- tution. This new compact was entered into enthusiastically by both faculty and students, and in accordance with the new constitution a set of officers was elected Feb. lst, 1906, according to the Australian ballot system. We now have an as- sociation which is a unit, whose officers have Clearly dehned duties, and under which every department has been run with great efficiency. It is too early to prophesy either as to the perfection of the system or the results which will ulti- mately follow from it, but we can at least conclude from our experiences of the past year, that the change has been decidedly for the better. New circumstances and conditions may require changes, but for our athletics as they stand today, we have an organization that is second to that of no University in the land. Base Ball Last spring the University had seven organized baseball teams, with over a hundred boys playing the national game. This number includes those playing on both the tVarsity and Inter-departmentai teams. During the past two years A Long Drive over the Fence Catching a Fly the ttVarsityt, team has played fifteen games, suffering but one defeat, certainly a remarkable record. The Inter-department baseball games brought forth some 189 0f the best contests ever seen on the local a, held. The 1906 championship was won L i by the Arts, defeating the Engineers in --r 4' x a fast ten inning game by a score Of 3 ' to 2. These contests help to develop men for the TtXV'arsity, as was evident last spring when one Of the best pitchers 0n the team was discovered through the inter-department games. fix 6;? 2'1 e , Reaching fora I Iigh Ball Foul Balls Foot Ball The department of football has attained almost as much success as has base- ball. It has not been as successful in the number of victories, but has helped to build up a college spirit which is most commendable. During the seasons from 1904 to 1906, nineteen games were played. In thirteen games the TtU was Victorious, one resulted in a tie, and in the remaining five games the University met defeat. This is certainly a record of which we need not be ashamed Department games were also played, but not to such an extent as in baseball. The 1906 Tnter-depart- ment Championship was undecided, as a result of the tie game between the En- gineers and the Laws In the Bleachers Boys, Basket Ball The department of Boy's Basketball has been perhaps the most successful, as regards the number of contests won, of any of the departments, nineteen games were played, resulting in seventeen Victories and two defeats. The department games have, perhaps, been the most interesting of all the department contests. 190 During the past two years regular schedules were drawn up and games were played during the winter term on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. The '06 Championship was won by the Engineers, while the Laws carried Off the honors for the season of ,07. Throwing a Fowl Girls, Basket Ball The first Girls Basketball team was organized before there Guarding was a boys' team at the institution. In this department, ten Amund games were played, resulting in seven victories and three defeats. Interrdepartnient games were also played. The Championship was won by the Arts, Track The track department has met with the least success of any of the branches of athletic activities, Three duel meets were held, resulting in one Victory and two defeats. During the winter of '05 and 06, two indoor meets were held with the Q Over the High Hurdles I Pole Vault local Y. M. C. A. The TTVarsity lost the hrst contest, but was victorious in the second. An outdoor track and field meet was held June lst, With the South Da- kota Agricultural College, which, by the way, was the strongest team in the West 191 outside of the TiBig Nine? This contest resulted in an easy victory for the South Dakota boys. The TKUTT has arranged for another contest with the Brookings team to be held May 31st, ,07, when, it is hoped, we Will meet with better suc- cess. An earnest effort is being made to develop this line of work at the'th, During the winter of ,04 and !05, a hockey team was organized. A rink was constructed on the athletic held, but the task of keeping it clear of snow was such a difhcult one that it was abandoned. Only one game was played, that being with the Grand Forks team. The game resulted two to one'in favor of Grand Forks. Indocr baseball teams were organized among the girls and Tnter-depart- ment games were played. They were thoroughly enjoyed by everyone Who took part. The most notable Changes in athletics, during the past two years, have been: The encouragement and successful development of Inter-department Con- tests. The effort to give everybody something to do in an athletic way. The drawing up of a constitution for the Athletic Association, clearly defming the relations of all toward the institutions athletic activities. The more careful handling and inventorying of athletic supplies. The clearly defining as to those entitled to athletic awards, such as sweaters and rnonograms. The addition of better and safer equipments for all contests. The addition of a lady physicial director to the corps of instructors. The growth of a good healthful college spirit, frowning 011'pr0fessi0nalism in teams representing educational institutions, and tolerating only clean athletics. Throwing the Hammer 192 The New Athletic Field A great effort has been made to build up an athletic field at the University. The old park has been given up to the city, thus depriving the University of a place to hold athletic contests. The U has, however, in a measure, been fortu- nate enough to secure a field just west of the cottage. Much credit is due Dr. Sweetland for his untiring efforts in securing this much needed addition to suc- cessful athletics. The field contains a foot ball field, running track. base ball dia- mond, and tennis courts. The running track is an oval, one-fifth of a mile in length, crowning a ridge throughout its entire course. This elevation gives it perfect drainage, which feature alone will be of the greatest aid in early spring work, as wet tracks and fields are the most serious drawbacks in this region for spring practice. Extending along the north side of the oval track is a lZO-yard straight-away for a high hurdle course. This will make it possible for this event to be run Without turning corners. In order to construct this course, it was necessary to make an eight-foot filling for many yards along its western extremity. The manner in which the track is built will prevent any water from soaking into it from the sides. Inside the running track a full sized foot ball field has been laid out, in the center of which is placed the base ball diamond. This diamond has a gradual slope extending from the home plate to second base, to a distance beyond hrst and third base, making it impossible for water to collect and stand upon the field as in the past. The new running track will give the high school boys, competing in the next State Inter-Scholastic meet, a much better ground to work on. The new track Will easily accommodate twelve men in the fifty and one hundred yard dashes. Four tennis courts have also been laid out just south of the footlball field. These courts are well underedrained with tile, and provided with a cinder surface. When the field is completed, it will, no doubt, be the best and most convenient in North Dakota. 193 ESE :mm 80m FOOT BALL TEAM, 1905. DEAN, LYJilx'EN, Center. HANSEN, W'EsTERGAARD, Right Guard. BURTNESS, Right Tackle. BRANNUN, Right End. SWENDSEID, DE VVEESE, Left Guard. MCDONALD, Left Tncklu NELSON, BELL. Left. End. J. CONMY, DAVIS, Quartm'bzlck. PETERSON, STEE, Right Half Back. GILL, WELLS, Left Half Back. XV1LLIM15, BELL, F1111 Back. FOO'l BALL TEAM, I906. NETCHER, DEAN, ELLS, Center. DUGGAN, OLIVER, XVESTEMAARD, RL. Guard. BURTNESS, Right Tackle. E. CUNMY, Right End. R. STEE, Buss, Left Guard. JERECZEK, Left Tackle DAVIS, Left Find. J. P. CON MV, Quarterback. BRANNON, Right Half Back. O'KEEFE, GRIFFIN. Left Half Back. BELL, Full Back. XYILLIAMS, Captain. BURTNESS, Captain. FOOT HALL RECORDS, 05 AND '06. Score Score University of North Dakota ............ 16 versus Crookston High School ............. 0 University Of North Dakota ............ 30 versus Grand Forks High School ........... 0 University of North Dakota ............ 0 vcrsus University of Minnesota ............ 45 University of North Dakota ............ 14- versus Hamlinc 'L'niversity ................ 0 University of North Dakota. ............ 87 versus Valley City Normal ................ 0 University of North Dakota ............ 17 versus St. Thomas College ................ 11 University of North Dakota ............ 23 versus Agricultural College ................ 5 University of North Dakota ............ 11 versus Agricultural College ................ 11 University of North Dakota ............ 34 versus Grand Forks High School .......... 0 University of North Dakota ............ 0 versus University of Wisconsin ............ 10 University of North Dakota ............ 4 versus Agricultural College . . . . . . .. .. .. A 32 University of North Dakota ............ 4 versus South Dakota Agricultural Collcgc.. 5 University of North Dakota. .. . . , . . . . . 24 versus Grand Forks High School .......... 0 University of North Dakota ............ 22 versus Grand Forks High School. . . . .. 0 Base Ball Team BASE BALL TEAM, D. W. BOISEJ Captain. J. P. CONMY, Catcher. HOUSKA, Catcher. C. BOISE, Pitcher. J. P. CONMY, Pitcher, HOUSKAM Pitcher. M. RRANNON. First Base. K, HYSLorg Second Base D. W. BOISE, Third Base. R. FAWCETT, Short Stop, G. MCGAUVRAN, Right FieId. H. MCDONALD, Center Field. J. MCCLINTOCK, Left Field. 1905. EASE BALL TEAM, 1906. J. P. CONMYJ Captain. NETCHER, Catcher. KYLLO, Catcher. CONMY, Catcher. DEAN, Pitchcn HARGRAVE, Pitcher. MARQUETTE, Pitcher. C. BOISE, Pitcher. HUSBAND, First Base. KyLm, First Base. HUSBAND, First Base. A. NETCIIER, Second Base. K. HYSLOP, Third Base. R. FMVCETI, Short Stop. G. MCGAUVRAN, Right Field. MARQUETTE. Center Field. C. BOISE, Center Field. BRANNON, Left Field. BASE BALL RECORDS, '05 AND '06. - . Score Score Unwers1ty of North Dakota. . .. ....... 10 versus Grand Forks High School .......... 2 University of North Dakota. .. .4 1. .. . 1 18 versus Grand Forks C01Icge .............. 0 University Of North Dakota ............ 3 versus Northwond ......................... 1 University of North Dakma ............ 11 versus Grafton ............................ 3 University of North Dakota. . . . . . . . . .. x 3 versus Drayton ............................ 2 University of North Dakota ............ 11 versus Drayton ............................ 5 University Of North Dakota ............ 6 versus Agricnhnral CoHcgc ................ 11 Univtrsity of North Dakota ............ 11 versus Fergus F3115 College ............... 2 University of North Dakota ............ 5 versus MayviHe ............................ 1 University of North Dakota ............ 19 versus Larimore ........................... 6 University of North Dakota ............ 8 versus Crookston. Minn. .................. 7 University of North Dakota ............ 12 versus Mayville Normal ................... 0 University of North Dakota ............ 10 versus Y M. C A. ....................... 1 University of North Dakota ............ 11 versus Agricultural Collsge ................ 3 University of North Dakota ............ 3 versus Agricultural CoHege ................ 1 Y. M. C. A.---Faculty Base Ball Game MPIRE MCDONALD called Hplay ball and Prof. John Maenie, head of l I the department of French and Spanish languages, and secretary of the faculty, recalled his youthful days, and assuming a tragic attitude, sent the white sphere from the pitcher's plate, and the great game was on. Captain Samuel J. Pease, M, A., instructor in Greek and German, selected his men with great care. He placed G. W. Stewart, Ph. D., on the slab, as he believed that the llDrW who holds down the chair of Physics at the ttUll must surely know the laws which control a ball in motion and would also be familiar with the different currents Which cause a ball to curve. The Captain's judgment was correct and after the doctor warmed up, he kept the pious boys guessing. The Captain took hrst base, hrst because it was near home, and in case of sudden disaster, could reach there quickly, and secondly because his great east and west extension could stop anything coming in that direction. Dr. G. J. Sweetland, Jr., was assigned to second base, because he would come nearer to the top in the batting order. The one rule of the captains life ever since he played ball With the Nationals in the 705, was to have his men hat around in order starting with the catcher. XVilliani H. Potter, the musical director, was placed between second and third, just half way, which is the nearest position to a half note, on the diamond, and it was also believed that he could detect any irregularity in the sound of the ball as it whizzed by. William M. Oates, instructor in typewriting and shorthand, drew third bag. It was, no doubt, imagined by the manager of the team that the infield would be the scene of greatest activity and should any well constructed conceit he emitted from the overheated brains of the infield players, which they would not willingly let die, he would be. there With his knowledge of shorthand to take it down. 7 itJinimieil Wilkerson was placed behind the cage and the wind pad, as the wire inask was the nearest thing on the diamond that looked like the screen at the registrars ofhce. and because of his ability to stop things which came his way. Professors Birdzell, Boyle, Becker, Clapp, and Squires were placed in the gardens, Which showed exceptionally good judgment on the part of the captain: 198 first, because it sounds better to have all the Bts together and secondly, it gave Mr. Clapp an opportunity to study the composition of the soil. But he was kept very busy, in fact he ditllft see a single Algonkian rock while in the held. Dr. Boyle had a chance to study the different skulls ahead of him, and as a part Of the field he was in has been a foot ball held. he was given a Chance to look for the skulls of some ancient player Which might have belonged to the Alfuro, Micronesian, or a Polynesian. Last, but not least, came Professor Vernon P. Squires. The outer garden was a very appropriate place for him to study the beauties of Nature, and Where he could watch the tKCentraI, Unifying, Illuminating principle? soar from the bats 0f the Y. M. C. A. boys to the Clouds. The Y. M. C. A. team was made up as follows: Farnham, catcher; Rogers, pitcher; Sorenson, first base; W'enzel, short stop; Wells, second base; Jensen, third base; C. Stee, left field; R. Stee, right field; Lund, center held. Mwwax t 1:102: W N9 I99 Boys' Basket Ball Team TEA MS 19061 L 3.1-1. $1 Boys, Teams JOHNSON, Forward. TAYLOR, Captain. , FARNHAM, Guard. TAYLOR, Center. MCGAL'VRAN, JOHNSONJ F1'111w211'd. BRANNON, Guard. D. BOISE, Guard. REORGANIZED TEAMS GEO. JOHNSON Captain 0. SORENSON, Center. NEITHER: 1701111711111. University Umversmy Unlversuy University University University University University University University University University University Univ ersity University Univer sity Unix ersity of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of of Forward. NELSON, Guard. 1907. ARTHUR L. NETCHER, Captain. MASON, Center. SORENSON, Center. NETCHER, Forward, OyKEEFE. Forward. FARNHAM. Guard. NELSON, Guard. OLIVER, Guard. BOY'S BASKET BALL1SEASONS OH 105306 AND 506-107. North North North North North North North North North North North North North North North North North Score Score Dakota ............ 21 versus Grand barks Y M C. A.. 19 Dakot't ............ 14 versus Warren UVIi1111J High Sch001 ....... 18 Dakota ............ 5 versus Grand Forks Y M. C ............... 13 TEAM REORGANIZED1 Score Score Dakota ............ 30 versus Mayvilie N01 111 '11 ................... 19 Dakota ............ 29 versus Warren 0111an High School ...... 15 Dakota ............ 23 versus Mayville Normal ... .. .. . . . 20 Dakota ............ 60 versus 11arg0 College ...................... 9 Dakota ............ 19 versus Grand Forks Y. M. C, A.1.... ....... 13 Dakota ............ 19 versus Grand Forks Y. M. C. A ............. 13 Dakota ............ 39 versus Va1ley City Normal .................. 21 Dakota ............ 24 versus Fargo Ath1etics ..................... 23 Dakota ......... .. 47 versus University Of Manitoba .............. 17 Dakota ............ 35 versus University of Manitoba . . , . . . . .. . 24 Dakota ............ 21 versus Valley City Normal ................. 16 Dakota ............ 94 versus Fargo Co11cge ...................... 9 Dakota ............ 3517515113 F1111g0C0116ge11..11.11...1...11....18 Dakota.1.......... 33 versus V alley C11V Normal ................ 28 201 Girls, Basket Ball Team Girls, Varsity Basket Ball Teams 1900. HELEN J. SULLIVAN, Captain. LOUISE BAKER, Center. HELEN J. SULLIVAN, Forward. ANNA UELAND, Forward. DORA HERMANN, Guard. MAUDF. VVYANT, Guard. 1907. LOUISE BAKER, Captain. LOUISE BAKER, Center. MAUDE VVYANT, Forward. CLARA BULL, Forward. DORA HERMANN, Guard. ETHEL ROBINSON, Guard. GIRLSS BASKET BALLiFOR SEASON OF ,05-06 AND ,06307. Score Score University of North Dakota ............ 22 versus Drayton High School .............. 7 University of North Dakota. .. . . .. .. .. . 24 versus Emerndo High School .............. 7 University of North Dakota ............ 3 14 versus Mayville Normal ................... 10 University of North Dakota ............ 13 versus Mayvillc Normal ................... 15 University of North Dakota ............ 36 versus Fargo High School ................ 4 University of North Dakota ............ 13 versus Valley City Normal ................ 16 University of North Dakota. . . .. .. 3 . . . 70 versus Fargo High School ................ 3 University of North Dakota ........... 12 versus Valley City Normal ................ 45 University of North Dakota ........... 33 versus Fargo College ...................... 1 University of North Dakota ............ 20 versus Valley City Normal ................ 15 EEF VUEH. BROOKINGS MEET. Grand Forks, N. D.. June, 1906. Events. 120-yard Hurdles ,.. . . .. . . 50-yard Dash Shot Put ................... Half Nile RunH.V..,.....1 220-373111 Run Pole Vault .............. V... Hammer Throw 1:16 111.1..1 ,. 440-y211'd Run ............... Running High Jump ......... TWO-mile Run .............. Running Broad Jump ...... Relay Race ................. Winner. Time or Distance. lst. Alton, S. D.. 171-5 seconds. 2nd, Coughlin, S. D. 1st, Bell. N1 D.. 54-5 seconds. 211d. Ccmmy, N. D. 151', Reich S. D.. 37 ft. 5 in. 2nd, Fawcett. N. D.. 37 ft. 2V; in. 111st, Cooley, S D.. 2 min. 12 4-5 seconds. 211d, BrtmneH, 51 D. 1st, Cmmly, N. D.. 24-1-5 seconds. 211d. Lockhart, S D. 151, Be11, N. D,, 9 ft. 3 in. 2nd, Chilcotf, S. D. lst. Caller, S. D,, 104-5 seconds. 2nd, Cnnmy, N. D1 15L Mchrdic, S. D., 122 ft. 8 in. 2nd. Reich, 5. D. 151. Lockhart. S. D., 553-5 seconds. 2nd, Coughlin, S D. f f lst, Kirk, S. D., 5 t. 434 in. 2nd. 13011. N. D., 5 t. 4111. lst. Sperb. S. D1. 11 mm. 30 set 2111!. BrmvncH, S. D. lst. Collar. S. D., 21 ft. 3 in. 2nd Bell, N. D., 20 ft. 8 in. Forfeited to South Dakota. 205 State Inter-Scholastic Field Meet HE Fourth Annual State Inter-Scholastic Field Meet, held under the aus- pices 0f the University Athletic Association, was the most successful meet- ing of the kind ever held in North Dakota. The preliminaries were held on Friday, May 18, and on Saturday, May 19, teams representing thirteen schools competed in the finals. Several new records were made Which may stand for some time. The time made by Nicholas Rinde, of Grafton, in the 100 yard dash, tied the record of 10 3-5 seconds made by Prior Bates, 0f Larimore, in 1903. The quarter mile mark was lowered from 60V2 seconds to 57 seconds, Hat, by Donald Woods, of Grand Forks. Joe Halloran, of Langdon, made a new record in the poIe-vault. It now stands at 9 feet 1 inch. Another record which was bettered, was the discus throw. The record now stands at 94 feet 6 inches, made by F. Filteau, of Grand Forks. Grand Forks was represented by the best team they have ever put in the field, and easily carried Off first honors. They succeeded in Winning both ban- ners. Each member of the team won a gold medal. Devils Lake won second place and Grafton third. 206 Events and Winners North Dakota Inter-Scholastic Field Meet Grand Forks, May 18-19, 1906 Events. 1 First. Second. 1 Third. 1 Fourth. 3:36:13; 120 yd. Hurdles Rinde, G ...... Thompson, P R1Miller,D L Gullickson.PR 19 2-5 Sec. 100 yd Dash Rinde G.. iDawson, B ..Woods, G 1:10 3-5 Sec 14 mile Ru11..VVoods,G F.. , Gullickson PR Crydermm1,DL 57 Secs. 50 yd D3511- R1 Duggan.G FMiller, D L Harris P R. . Bazton. Li ..... 5 4- 5 Sec 220 yd. Dash. .Miller D L. Barton, Li ..... IIaldorson, PR Gullickson, PR 25 3- 5 Sec. 1 mile Run. L0ve11,G.F Gullickson,, PR Fandberg, E. , Cardon M.. . 08 220 yd HurdlesRinde, G.. McKnight. L...1Connollv D L. Woods G F . r29 2- 5 Sec Pole Vault.Ha1101an, .W Dugga11,trF R.Dugga11,G F. '171110ma11n, GU. 9ft. 1 inch. RiJmning High mp ....... VanAlrcine GF Lovell. G F. Bernard, G... .Hanson L--- . 5 fe e.t Shot Put 12-1b. .McKnight, L.. .Va11deve1, B. .Filteau, G F... W. Duggan GF 38 ft. 3 in. Running Broad Jump ....... leV. Duggan, GF Miller D L.1..IIa1'ris. P IL. .. Van Alstine GF 18 ft. 1 in. Throwing 1 Hammer 12- 1b Filteau, G F.. .W. Duggan. GF McKnight, L.. . Levin. P R1,. 108 ft. 6 in. V2 mile Relay. Devils Lake. .Grand Forks. .lPark Riven. . . Bismarck. . 1 111111. 46 2-5 Sec. BANNER AWARDS. Handi- Silk Banner. cap Banner. Points. Points. Grand Forks . . . 52 52 Langdon .................................................... 17 34 Devils Lake 19 3314 Grafton 18 27 Park River 17 2536 Bismarck ................................................... 8 12 Enderlin ................................................... 5 10 Lisbon ...................................................... 4 6 Mayville .................................................... 1 1V2 Note..,-G G1afton; G. F. Grand Forks; D. L., Devils Lake:L., Langd011;P. R.- ParkRiver; E. E11de11i11;M.Mayville; B., Bismarck; Li. Lisbon. 207 Wearers of the N. D. F. B. FOot Ball. NOTE. 1 ..'1 . Track Team. B. BaBase Ball. HANSON, F. B. DEAN, F. B., B. B. SWENSEID, F. B. FAWCETT, F. B., B. Ru T. T. I. P. CONMY, F. B., B. B, T. T. VVILLIAMS, F. B. GILL, F. B. DAVIS, F. B. PETERSON, F. B. CRAIG, F. B. HYSLOP, B. B. VVARDROPE, F. B B'ICCLINTOCK, B. B. BURTNESS, F. B. C. B01512, B. B. ROBINSON, F. B.. T. T. HUUSKA, F. B, B. B. I. WARD, F. B. BRANNON, F. 13., Ex 13., Basket Ball. 0. NELSON, F. B. MCGAUVRAN, B. B., Basket Ball. BELL, F. B., T. T. MCDONALD, F. B., B. B. KYLLO, B. B. D. BOISE. B. B., Basket Ball. OLIVER, F. B. TAYLOR, Basket Ball. E. CONMY, F. B. JOHNSON, Basket Ball. R. STEE, F. B. SORENSON, Basket Ball. JERECZEK. F. B. NETCHER, Basket Ball, B. 13., F. B. FARNHAM, Basket Ball, NELSON, Basket Ball. WELLS, F. B. Girls, Basket Ball A. MCLEAN. L. BAKER. M. MARK. M. WYANT. M. METZGER. E ROBINSON. C. WARD. D. HERMANN. H. SULLHAN. A. UELAND. C. BULL. LESSINGS 0n thee, sturdy man Foot ball boy with cheek 0f tan! With thy shock of tangled hair, Ends extending everywhere ; With thy lean face, leaner still In the hrmness of thy will; And thy suit all brown and torn, Frayed and soiled and battle-worn; Oh, for foot ballls painful play, Knocks that make a fellow say Things he never, never found, In the rules good books expound. Oh, the wild, wild, tumbling chase Oler the f1elds, at hreak-neck pace, 5 Soon a maiden he espies! Ruby lips and deep blue eyes! Face to face, with her he talks, Side by side, with her he walks, Faces both alight with joy,- Blessings 0n thee, foot ball boy! Now for festal dainties spread: 7 Bravely, then, my noble band, Live and love, and show thy sand! Though the foot ball field be soft, Though thou stumble, tumble 0ft, Every game is for the right, Stand thy ground and nobly fight! Every game in cold or heat Winning victory or defeat, Battle for our U. N. D The Foot Ball Boy From my heart 21 give thee j0y,e Would I were a foot ball boy! King thou art,-thc others can N ever rank with themea man! Let the dried professor's pride Wear his Homer at his side! Thou art strong and nobly planned, Full of good old-fashioned sand. 4 W hen a player never knows Just how soon helll break his nose. And when oyer the line he bounds, How his heart within him pounds! And his soul thrills at the sound, Of the cheering all around. 6 Nectar and ambrosial bread; Spoons in plenty all around, W it and laughter too abound: While for music comes the play Of the ilUil boys orchestra; Taste the nectar, taste of joy,e Blessings on thee, foot ball boy! 3 Work and win, she's proud of thee! All too soon thy time is past In the Wide worldls Field at laste Fighting inch by inch the linee Make thy strength and virtue shine! Break away from sloth and sine Now you re going, now you win! From my heart I give thee joy, King thou art thou foot ball box ! B. I I 210 -augnnw' 'tcg.nyO r. V-eguunVV V'tmcozw'p 1 , 4 ; IIIIIIICIIIIIAI-ICI-'.!.IIAIl--I----Ia-Ihll-Il-IIII Dorothy Dee TELL me, O bird in the aspen tree, Tell me, O Hower of the clover, Tell me, O home-coming, sweet-laden bee, Roaming the fragrant fields over, Tell me if ever it chanced you to see Here in your meadows my Dorothy Dee? We know her well? said the bird in the tree, Bee in the heart of the clover; Otft comes she down through the sweet-scented lea, Seeking the cool forest cover. Bring you no harm to our Dorothy Dee e Thus said the bird and the iiower and the bee. Sing, merry bird, to your mate in the tree; Bee, seek the heart of the clover, While I shall find what is fairer than ye, Dearer the heart of a lover. ttThere is but one that is fairer than we,n Answered the bird and the Hower and the bee. E. Leigh Madge. Everything Comes to Him who Waits 211 The Waving of Golden Grain The waving of golden grain, I am out on the rolling ocean, Ilm far from this boundless plain; While the rays of the sinking sun Turn the waves from blue to gold, And I'm dreaming of deeds of daring Done by men in days of old. IN fancy, while seeing around me, I seem to be out on the water, Though no sign of ship there may be, Now Ilm skimming along far above it, Like a bird flying far out at sea. Ilve forgotten this world around me W'ith the petty cares of life, The wickedness, rush and longing Tn this endless strain andistrife. And Fm sailing the sea of fancy, Till the unknown lands appeare But the dream is suddenly broken And I start in trembling fear. Yet the grain is ever waving And my fancy will never rest, While I see such visions around me In Dakota, the pride of the West. The Freshman Observe the Frcsllman's ill-bred aine His gawky look and vulgar stare; But yet with all we can conclude lTis ignorance which makes him rude. Nov. Sepl ERElS to the Freshman Gawky and green, Simplicityls model A sight to be seen. Herels t0 the Soph'morc, Half foolish, half wise, VX7110 turns into ridicule W'hatever he tries. IQ H Iv March June Hereis to the Junior, Gay, giddy, gallant: The only true sport Be rivallcd he cant Herels t0 the Senior, Lofty and proud, Who knows all that by law To man is allowed. Some Things the Dacotah Board was Requested not to Publish My Dear Editors: 1 hope that you will refrain from making any mention of my already famous chirography. Although undoubtedly it is not beautiful, I beg you to remember that it has been accepted as the autograph of the Vice-President of the National Association of State University Presidents. Truly yours. WEBSTER MERRIFIELD. Dear Sir: Please do not mention that: story Which was circulated some time ago about my going to church. It was a mistake I never went. Yours, etc, LOUIS M. GRANDY. tVVc quote from an extended epistlej itNow, I donit want it to go any farther that I was called h,Doch at Devils Lake last summer. In View of the time which I spent earning the right to be called Doctor, I do not wish to have it abbreviated, by disrespectful students, or others. tSignedy DR. G. J. SVVEETLAND, JR, B.S., MD. I Wish it to be distinctly understood that my continual singing of HWait Till the Sun Shines, Nellie, has nothing to do with my Belmont avenue relations. JAMES M. LEARN. I do not Wish to have my recent inventions and metallurgical improvements unnecessarily advertised in your columns. I have recently sent my picture to Thos. Edison, however, appreciating the fact that all great men are kindred spirits. RAY VVICKHAM. Please make no mention of the part I took in the recent athletic election, as it might hurt my pull with the Insurgents if it were generally known that I am anxious to fill the position left vacant by the downfall of Alex. McKenzie. OLGER B. BURTNESS. I hope that you will not put the public wise to my daily tete-a-tete in the ttlibeit at the eighth period, as I wish to have the room as much to mvself as possible at that time. THOS. G. JOHNSON. After the remark I made about red headed fellows, I wish that you wouldn't say anything about my acting as Terry,s stenographer, because I don't want to make Cecil sore. WINNIFRED SEAL. There is 110 occasion to advertise my new edition of ItIn Memoriamfi as the publishers are already Hooded with orders. VERNON P. SQUIRES. DonIt knock the street car. The Student keeps people sufficiently informed of its service, especially since the new snow plow was covered over; and we ex- pect to run on strictly schedule time in the near future. DANIEL F. BULL. Dont let anybody know that we ran for offices on the Athletic Association election. a tSignedy LYNN SARLES, GORDON MCGOX'ERN, FRANK SNELL. Rubaiyat of the Street Car With apologies to Edward Fitzgerald HE street car stops, and having stopped it now Remains; nor all the harsh threats that you vow Can serve to make it move a single inch, For all will count as nauglitvwitllout a plow. And that long wished for thing they call a plow Is coming, while on foot we come and g0. Do not depend on it for helpefor it Will be here when the railroads will allow. Yesterday did this day's track make clear, Tomorrowls snows or windstorms hold no fear For us, for when the track is clear one day We ride, nor think how soon another storm is here. What! canlt we helpless creatures be repaid In rides the nickels welve already paid? The storms keep on, the magnates try And cannot answereOh the sorry trade. Indeed, the car Ilve waited for so long Has done my standing in the class much wrong. Has made the work grow harder every day. And made me loose my temper right along. Yon ringing bell that rings for us in Main, How 0ft hereafter will it ring and ring again, How 0ft hereafter while we sit and wait At this same timeeand ring for us in vain. And when like us, 0 Freshman, you thus far, Have followed the bright beams of wisdomls star, Take our advice and seek a room in Budge, Where all does not depend upon the car. 214 When Chick Drops Back to Kick ERE you ever on the side lines On a crisp October day, When the very wind says, llFoot Ball, And the teanfs in every play ; And you watch the evolutiOIISe Every movement smooth and slick, Till the backs shift their positions And then-Chick drops hack to kick. Then you shiver with excitement And a Chill runs down your spine, And you grasp the ropes for safety As you see him give the sign. For, of course, itls sure as can be. And you know hell do the trick; Yesy therels always something doing When our Chick drops back to kick. Then the oval rises swiftly As our clever quarterls toe, With a graceful little loveepat, Boots it sixty yards or so. Then you yell with exultation, And the other side looks sick, For again we're out of danger, Thanks to doughty little Chick. Or perhaps we try a placement, Vthn old Burtness sees a chance, And Marsh spits on his grimy paws And Wipes them on his pants. What matter though from where he kneels Itls forty yards or more; The scorer gets his pencil out And mentally adds four. Now blessings on our noble team, Victorious may it be; And ever may its ranks contain Defenders like these threee A thetchi, to pass it swift and true, A tharshli to place it quick, And best of all, to kick the ball, A strong. sure-footed Chick. G. R. M. The 23rd Psalm He enableth me to sit in Latin class in peace and contentment. THE pony is my standby. I shall not hunk. He leadeth me to be on a par with Foley. He restoreth my courage. He maketh me to get an llAfi Yea, even though I go through the tortuous paths of Livy and of Horace, I will fear 110 Condition, for thou art wth me. Thy suitable and Huent translations are a delight to me. Thou preparest a snap before me with thy presence among my Latin books. Surely ponies shall be with me all the days of my college course, and I will sing their praises forever. A Lame Graduate full of Alcohol A Misplaced Confidence HE girl with the pink and green parasol ran swiftly across the campus in a I frantic effort to head off thevoffending street car, and breathlessly mounted the steps as the obliging motorman held the door open for her. But just as she was about to enter the car she stopped in dismay, lthve dropped my parasol ! she wailed. The young man, the only occupant of the car, rose instantly. MWait a second, Conductor, he called. tTll run back for the young lady's parasolfl HOhy please, murmured the girl breathlessly. Hl see it on the walk back! there? She surveyed him hurriedly as he re-entered with the parasol. He was a strange young man, llsome commencement VlSittJI',i5 thought the girl to herself. liThank you so much, she said joyfully, as he handed her the dainty pink and green affair. TTm so glad I missed it in time, and that you were so kind as to get it for me. I just couldn't bear to lose it, you know? The young man looked at the parasol. HIt is a pretty parasol,u he ventured. The girl surveyed him scornfully. threttyl'l she echoed. Pretty! Why, itls a-itls a creation V The young man looked helpless and peniteut. hilt iswitlsibeautifullli he asserted, with conviction. The girl was somewhat mollitied. HTh-eylre all the rage at the games this term; all the girls have made them. At the last game the boys just went wild over them, and the other side was quite green with envy. Everybody declared that our parasols won the game. HT haven't a doubt of it,w said the young man emphatically. tlAre they going to win another game today? ttOh, yes? said the girl enthusiastically, ndidnlt you know? We play 17$ today. It's going to he a splendid game. Arenlt you going? lTNof, said the young man, le going down town. Came out to meet a friend, but didn't find him? KlDear me! sighed the girl, till wish this car would go faster. ltls so polx'y and the trolley is always slipping off. Everybody went down on the other car, but I missed it and Fm so afraid PM be late now.H The young man looked sympathetic. HWe're nearly to the bridge, he sug- gested hopefully. The girl settled back in her seat. ltYes, but it just crawls? she said. dolefully. llIsnlt there going to be a reception or something of the sort out there this evening? asked the young man, by way of conversation. l Oh yes? sighed the girl. mitls a hop. but itls going to be a dreadful bore. You see-g'l She broke off suddenly and stared reflectively at the young man for 216 a mOment, then past him through the car window across the glorious June-lighted landscape. The young man occupied himself admiring the way her hair curled around her cars. You seefl she went on hesitatingly, le in a dreadful pickle. You don't mind if I tell you about it, do you Pit she continued appealingly. ttItls such a help to talk about things sometimes, and it does seem as if Iive nobody at all to talk ' toeabout this, and I just must talk about it or I shall ft While she hesitated for words the young man hastened to assure her that he i would consider it a privilege to listen. ttItls awfully good of you, said the girl, Ktand, of course, being strangers it doesn't matter in the least? ttVVellfl she went on, its all about the Ogre, I al- ways call him that? explanatorily, Hbecause I knew he must be one, although He never seen him. He was Tomls Chum in high school back east, and they took their freshman year together in Michigan. Then Tom came out west, and has taken the rest of his college course here-Toms my half-brother, you know. Well, the Ogre stayed back in Michigan 010w I wishf fervently, ttthat he'd stayed there all his daysD Tom has talked him up to me until Ilm tired of the very thought of him. I know heis homely and stupid and intellectual looking. You see Tomis so clever, and of course thatts his sort? bIt doesn't always work out that way? said the young man encouragingly. ' He may not be so fm'ghtfully intellectual after all. IKOh, well,M said the girl, confidently, gI know heill be perfectly horrid, so it really doesnt much matter what he is like. But you havent heard the worst yet. Heis coming hereaand hels coming tonight! Think of itf, tragically, Ittonight! And then its goodbye to any fun all Commencement Week, for NI just have to tag around With the Orge, and show him all the mummies and fossils, and all the musty old volumes of dead languages about the place. You see therels no escape, because Tom has always had his heart set on it, that the Ogre and I are to be great friends, and hes done no end of planning about this June, when he should Come here to Visit; and you see that left Inc out of it entirely, and I couldntt plan for any of the doings with the kids at all, and if I so much as looked at any one else all term, Tom would remind me that the Ogre was coming, and I must hold myself in readiness to be thrown at the head of his Royal Highness. ltSo you seeW she concluded, witls a perfectly impossible situation. Ilve thought and thought about it until my head has ached. I did almost think I could possibly stand it, but.', decidedly, l4thereis only one way out of itfi The young man looked interested. ttYesfi went on the girl, desperately, hand Iill tell you What I'm going to do. Pm going to cut him dead. Of course Tom will be furious, but he's such a tyrant, I've just got to make a declaration of independence, thatis all? IlBut perhapsfi suggested the youngr man, the Ogre wont be so very bad after all. Whuldn't it be better if you put in a proviso to the effect that you'd cut him if you wanted to? That would save you the trouble of changing your mind, you know? he persisted. The girl shook her head doubtfully. II'VVell-inaybea, she said, Ilbut then, energetically, tTve a conviction and my convictions are generally truel that 217 he's certain to be intolerable. I just cant hear the thought of him; so what's the use ?ll she concluded. The girl rose, for the car was nearing the Athletic Park. ' You were so kind to let me tell you all about it? she told him gratefully. t. HYou dontt know what a help itts been. IIm so glad Ilve decided about it at last. . I hope you havenlt been dreadfully bored? I The young, man assured her that he had not been at all bored, and the girl ,- reHected that he was really quite a nice young man. UBetter think over my suggestion about the proviso? he remarked, as the girl left the car. That night as the girl dressed for the hop she thought about the young man: and she remembered that he had very nice brown eyes. ttI suppose the Ogre will have pale, fishy, blue ones? she mused. At the door of the reception room she was met by Tom, who presented to herethe Young Man! le so glad, Sis, he remarked, nthat you have at last met my chum? UYes, murmured the girl, demurely, HIt almost seems that Ilve known him before, having heard so much about him? uAren't you glad that you put in that proviso ?'l whispered the young man later, as the orchestra struck up a waltz. ttBut I didift, you know? said the girl. ttDidnlt you ?ll asked the young man. thh, well, it really doesn't matter now? he added, rashly. HTeleguess I said maybe? murmured the girl, as they glided into the waltz. J . 1 ' Ki W ye,' 4V gyux . 7, 4,efg 't , 7 .7 se I 59 f ,Ik'I The Windiesl Come: in North Dakota 218 When Twisty comes to Class F all the things in shape or form of hants and ghosts or such, 0 That superstitious people claim in general raise the dutch; Altho theylre mighty scarey and they aggravate the mass, They are down and out to what occurs when Twisty comes to class. When Twisty comes to class, by jing, you ought to see the stir Of senior necks a-rubbcring and senior eyes that blur, For the length of time since Twistyls face was seen before, ytis said Has sort of caused the boys to think that maybe he was dead. The Profs run up to greet him and take him by the hand, W hile the fellows gather lround him in a sympathetic band. In the joy of the occasion all the recitations pass; No wonder that the fellows smile when Twisty comes to class. When Linwell Joined the Bungaloo HE day was rather dark, I The wind was sharp and chil- ly too, Some rain fell, if I rightly mark, When Linwell joined the Bungaloo. Thol bitter cold the day, It mattered not to me or you; But Linwell suffered agony, lTwas then he joined the Bungaloo. Through all that long, bleak day, He strove to change the sidewalkls hue, To mop the grime and dirt away, The day he joined the Bungaloo. And Prexy stopped him in his work, And asked, ttVVhat do you do ?,l ttI have to work, I dare not Shirk, I'm going to join the Bungaloo? And so he labored 0n, Laughed at and teased by all he knew; But when at night the work was done Oh, then he joined the Bungaloo. The WOIIClCI'lel Sophomore Lay HAVE you heard of the wonderful effort, pray, A maiden effort at wit, we'll say, A brilliant effusion which one flue day, Was set at large by the Sophs, to stray About in a helpless irrational way? Showing a wit that was hardly witty, Wit of a type that excites our pity. What! A paradox! Yes, but stay, I'll tell you about it without delay. Sixth of October, Nineteen-six! That was the day they chose to fix Firm in the minds of the Freshman Class; Wait till you hear what came to pass. 'Twas on that heauteous autumn day, The Sophomores finished their witty lay, Advertising to all that they Were the foxiest hunch that c'er did stray To the U. N. D. since its opening day. Such was the fame of ltThe Soplfs Decrees. tTake off your hat to the Sophomore, please ! l Now the Sophomore make up, I tell you what, Contains, whatever its plan or plot, One sign by which you may always know it, For never did a Sophombre fail to show it; However disguised this trait, 'yet still, Find it somewhere you must and will. tTis true that most of us here below Some sparks of Wisdom contrive to show; A smattering of sense to us all may fall, But only a Sophomore knows it all; Feebly we all to our follies cling, But the wit of the Soph is the real, real thing; And thatls the reason, beyond a doubt, That they never know when theylre ttdown and out. But the Sophomores swore tif Sophomores do, Which I wouldnt presume to assert is trueJ They would do one stunt that would give them fame, And prove them worthy their ancient name: Show the green Freshmen where to tlget off? Give them a clue to the meaning of Soph! They would issue an edict, the essence of wit, And prove to the world that they really were hit. IQ lv 0 So this class ingenious, the 'tnaughty-ninef For funny fancies did inuehly pine; They studied h'Lifei, with most earnest zeal, Thinking they might from its columns steal Their wanted wit; they puzzled o'cr The fertile pages of llPuekf nay-more; They sought the tlSphian from the garish store Of ' Sunday Supplement? clever lore, They hoped to glean what they needed sore. Alas! They were doomed to search in vain, Naught could they fmd in the needed strain; And sore perplexed was each wily Soph; indeed, in their failure, they waxed quite wroth! Till one, more bright, struck a plan quite neat, They would advertise in some city sheet For a worthy Wight of the wit conceit, Who should write for them tand their modest feesl That witty effusion, the liSophis Decrees V Great was the joy in every breast, They had but to wait; Time would do the rest. Now you must know that this Witty Man, Whom the Sophs entrusted with their bright plan, Whose bump of humor his fortune made, Though Willing enough to be funny, when paid, was not so willing to waste his wit On any task without coin, in it. In fact, I think this is pretty true Of most of the people we meet, dont you? tTherels a moral in this that runs at large; Take iteYoulre welcomeaNo extra ehargej So he said to himself, iTor a price so small I really should not do the job at all. But it matters not; I'll rush it thru, Just any old thing for that hunch will do?, But what in the world was the Wit to do? The Sophs had asked him for t'something new; And you see at once, if you're not a dunce, Twas a harder task than it had been once, For every poet since Chaucer's days Held used for a witty paraphrase, And there wasnt a child of the gentle Muse Whom this scion of Jokedom could still abuse; So, iiThere's only one thing that is left to do? Said the wit to himself, as upon his View The Ten Commandments appeared,ahA Clue! I have it! An up-to-date version of these! Iill add a few ldonltsieand I think itwill pleasef That was the way he ttrushed it thru? Truly, indeed, it was ltsomething new ! ilTheref, said the W'itty Man, ttThat will dof' Sixth of October! It came and found This wondrous production scattered round. The Sophomores gazed with delight profound On their work of wit, which should all astound. Truly it did! A11 passed it by, Shame and disgust in every eye. Every student of U. N. D. Every friend of the iVarsity, Grieved that any within their ranks, Stooped to indulge such senseless pranks. And even the Sophs, in their childish glee, Began the blunder theyld made to see. The Freshmen all on the war-path went; Just five minutes was so well spent That not even one of those famed t'Decreesf Then flaunted forth on the autumn breeze. Meanwhile the Sophs,e0h, Where were they! Hiding in shame from the light of day? Well might they be,ebut folks do say That they got together in sad dismay, Counted the cost and looked for the gain, Saw that their wit had been all in vain. Searching anew in their pockets thin, Got together a little tin, Turned it over to one small boy, Charged him to gather and then destroy Each and all of those Laws, so witty, Straying about in the streets of the city. End of the wonderful Sophomore lay, Sophs Will be Sophs. Thatls all I say. Education Four Of Which dreams are often a part; With its methods and rules of tthow to teach schools, And its principles, practice, and art? tOh, meddlesome muse, impartJ HAV E you heard of that famous tlEddyll class, Have you seen the tlenchanted members Who delve in this lElrt of arts E , The mind, they say, they can mould like clay, And at times they elen pierce the heart. tWith magical dartJ There's a way you may know these mystics, And the troublesome life they lead, And if you initiate, you will then appreciate The substance on Which they feed. tEthereal indeedJ T here's a stamp on the wearied eyelids; There's a mark on the furrowed brows, And its students youll find with a pedagog mind Aptly dealing with wherefores and hows. tAmbrosial browseJ Do you know what fate awaits thee When you join this ltEddy,y four? You'll leave, youll find, all hope behind And ilsystcm of credits, whafs more tYoulll ncler get through, youire soreJ You may seize the hours of the morning, Till flicker of candle you see, But you wont get away from the tune of this lay; That blooming, inevitable l13. tComforting little tlEKd Then hereis to the would-be ilPedagogues fl Of advice I give full measure; If your mind can affront psychological l59t11nts. You may take ltEddyl, four at your leisure. tlntellectual pleasuch 1x 223 Judge Not Unmoved, mute, expressionless, serene, Alone unchanged in springtimels quickening scene, A large gray rock rears up its granite form, 111 quiet carelessness of every storm. Unmoved, mute, expressionless, didst say, Because its way is not as our own way? Were all things fashioned to be judged by man? Is he alone of all creationls plan The one whose life may meet and others touch, Affections form and pleasures give as such? Oh, fellow mortal, arrogant and proud, Our ignorance and blindness doth but shroud ln endless mysteries the wonders round That, could we understand, might here be found. How shall we then, with our small intellects, Say but, the rock waits, watches, loves, expects? Burtness XVlloys the biggest man in N. D. U.? Who runs political affairs? Burtness. Burtness. Who wears the biggest size of shoe? And wastes no time by splitting hairs? Burtness. Burtness. VVl1035 biggest in the length of neck, Also in breadth of intellect Which quality we all respect? Rurtness. Who waves his arms around his head, Who talks until his face turns red, And yet elects his man, by Ned? Burtness. W110 sits around the llU book store? Burtness. And hashes foot ball matters o'er? Burtness. Who likes to tell of what hels done. Of gridiron feats and victories won, All of whose tales are true, by gum? Burtness. Who shines at all the social hops? Who's everybodyls friend? Burtness. Burtness. W110 spins the girls around like tops? W'ho always has a llFivell to lend? Burtness. Burtness. Who drinks twoethirds of the frappe Not just because he needn't pay But that hes under habitls sway? Burtness. When trouble gathers round our head, When each one Wishes he were dead, W'ho always bears the blame instead? Burtness. Metamorphism of the Unwise Being the simple tale of the events of the first stage of the journey which we are all taking; the end of which is to be Wise, this recital showing the changing of an Umvise mm a College Wise. north country a young man, strong of muscle, ruddy of cheek, and very blithe of heart. He journeyed to an institution in the south Where Wise Ones were turned out in large numbers and where those of his kind were gathered to- gether to listen to the explosions of heated ozone by the Mighty Ones, and to get Wise. He was feeling very joyous as he journeyed along, for the chores, which of yore had fallen for him to do, would now be done by others who did not desire to get Wise and his own toil-soiled hands would become soft and pliable like those of the school malams. But he had not resided in the institution many moons before he found out, as do most people who are not Wise, that anticipation exceeds realization. For his hands itehed to grasp once more the tinetl fork, his nostrils longed to breathe again the odors of the fields, and his feet aehed for the mellow soil behind the fourteen inch landside. So when it was not necessary for him to attend the sessions where the Mighty Ones hammered out antiquated joshes on their anvils, or propagated the revised spelling fad, he would turn his steps away from the hard walks and shaded lanes to the sunny stretches of a held not far distant where he could Fill his lungs again with the earth odors and where he could chew the tender blades of young grass to the complete contentment of his heart. Here he would forget talmostl , the cruel collar of celluloid which style said must encircle his neck, and his hands, , Which seemed to cover most of his held of View when he was sitting beside a cere V tain girl at the dinner table, were now perfectly at home in his pockets where they might jingle merrily any small stray coins which might have survived his trip to v the office of the Registrar. But these journeys did not last long, for one of those who were partly Wise asked him one day if the Hubbards had as yet been frosted, and although he answered most civilly and with due courtesy, a number of those who were also partly Wise laughed most merrily and some one of even XViser parts cried in a loud voice: NStretch the Freshiefi Long on cartilaginous cushions, but short on dignity, he passed the days which followed in a most miserable condition. He remained in the seclusion of his closet during the bright and sunny days of the Indian Summer, except for the brief time each day which custom demanded that he pass listening to the aforesaid IN the fall time of the year and a day not long ago there came from out the cmanufacture 0f take-offs, and the picking up, perchanee. of anv crumbs which -- 'V smight spill in the process from the think-tanks of the Mighty Ones. At night, t 225 when the others in the Hall were busy telling each other in glowing words of the virtues, and inayhap other things, of various of the Coaeds; or recounting and perhaps multiplying the details of their Victories on the athletic field, he would slip softly down the stairs, careful lest he disturb his brethren, out into the solitude of the night. There he would look up kindly into the heavens and smile at his friend the Great Bear, who used to so interest him in his northern home; and he would turn and gaze most steadily at the mighty Orion in the east, and he re- membered almost with a foolish lump in his throat of the night, long, long ago, when the mysteries of the starry heavens had been explained to him by his father in the far-off home country. But as the days passed even these journeys became less frequent, for he came to feel in some measure ashamed of his own childishness, and even the thought of his old friends of the sky, reminders of his former life, made him feel very queer, almost afraid, he knew not of what. He listened with open eyes and an attentive ear to the tales of conquest on the held and in the parlor related by the Wiser Ones. He had even felt the spirit of conquest rise up in his own heart, and he ventured so far as to express a wish to play the foot ball game. But a very large and massive One, with broad shoulders and long hair, had laughed very loudly and cried: ttVVhy, kid, weyd kill you? So after that he mentioned the subject no more, for, although he had taken much pride in himself in the north country because he could run farther and throw a stone to a greater distance than could other boys of his years; and although he was not able to understand how one who was so entirely covered, even to his nether parts, with pads of leather, hair and staves, could suffer harm from even the herce attack of the gray wolves of his home country, still he kept a discreet and most decorous silence, for he was getting Wise, and he began to understand how foolish and worthless is more reason. As for the conquests in the parlor, which we may say in passing formed a most important part of the talk which he had heard, he had only to compare him- self with one who had been successful to see how much he failed to satisfy the re- quirements. For his brain refused to manufacture, and his tongue to speak, the kind of language, smooth as Castor, which he heard; and his trousers were already too scant to meet his shoe tops, not to make mention of the turn-up, which was, to be certain, a most necessary part. Then when, one day, the Great One caused a notice to be posted in a conspicuous place making advertisement for two fool- killers, he felt, down in the depth of his Unwise little heart, that those of his kind were the cause of such a proclamation, not knowing, as do you, kind reader, that such was not the case, for does not the Great One generally love those of his kind not Wisely, but too well. So early in his career he came with much sorrow to the knowledge of his own failings, and he was very sad and heavy of heart. He did not understand, as do you and I, that this was one of the stations on the stony road, the end of which is to be Wise, for is not the knowledge of ones limitations the beginning tand per- haps the endi of Wisdom. Now, about the time of all these happenings the great event of the season, the meeting of the two big foot ball teams of the region, when the mighty men from his own institution would struggle with those from the institution to the south, began to draw near. And there were held daily large gatherings Where a great noise was made, so loud that the heart of him who was getting Wise, was strangely stirred. He listened to the speeches of the Mighty Ones, who seemed to be every- where, and when the Big One, who had a voice like almost to that of a roaring lion, mounted quickly to a table and began the noise, he tried to join him, and he wished very much for the College Spirit of which the Big One had told him, for he knew that then he should be able to make a great noise like the others. Thus passed the time before the contest quickly away and on the day before the great event, the Great One caused to be posted a notice declaring that all sessions should be considered as adjourned, and then there was much rejoicing that night, and the heart of him who was getting Wise was very cheerful, for he began to know that there is more to be learned outside of books than in, thus showing, kind reader, that he had really journeyed far on the rough road to his destination. So on the big day he joined the merry throng which wended its way to the field of contest, and, although it had been a serious strain on his purse to purchase the necessary red ticket, still he felt that he was somehow to get the College Spirit, and surely any expense to such an end was justified. As it was the first contest of the kind which he had ever witnessed, he regarded it with much interest, and he grew wildly excited as he saw the mighty men, enveloped in their padding, struggling together. And he found himself joining in the noise when the Big One would swing his arms, and when the men from the south steadily pushed back those from his institution he felt the new Spirit beginning to burn within him. Then, when a long man from the south reached deftly over the bended backs of the others who were struggling on the ground with head down, and caught the little One who handled the ball so swiftly and kicked it so highyhe felt a mighty longing in him to rush out onto the field and do something. He even made so bold as to explain his feelings to one of the Wiser Ones, who smilingly answered that one had to be awful careful about such things because if one was caught slugging in a game he was barred. Now, this sounded very unintelligible to the Unwise One, but he had not time to consider its meaning for it was, the Big One said, time for some more noise. Then the mighty contest ended, and he knew that the men from the south had been defeated, and there was much joy in his heart. And now he was very tired and sore of throat from much noise making, but the blood was coursing through his veins, so that when one of those from the south grasped his colors very rudely and started off with them at a merry pace, he gave chase right swiftly. And then he was very thankful for his strong muscles, for he was able to quickly overtake the offender. Then the fever that had been burning in his heart that day was strong upon him, and as they struggled fiercely together he was again thankful for his strong muscles, for he was able, by a mighty effort to land his adversary fairly 0n the turf, and, although he struck his forehead right soundly against the nose of the offender, causing the blood to flow freely, he recovered the colors and those of his adversary as well, much to the amusement of the Wiser Ones who were gathered around. And they applauded him, and when the girl that sat at his table returned to him his hat Which he had lost in the struggle, and told him how well he had done, he felt very happy. IV IV V As he journeyed homeward, though with Clothes tattered, and dusty of face, he was very contented with himself for he had satisfied the desire he had ex- pressed to the W'iser One at the contest. He now felt that when the Big One arose and swung his arms so, he could cry as lustily as the Wiser Ones, for he knew he had that day received the College Spirit in good measure. And here we shall leave our Unwise One, kind reader, for although he has journeyed but a little way on the long road to his destination, he has passed the hrst hill, he has received the College Spirit, which marks the completion of his metamorphism from an Unwise to a College Wise. As to his success in the foot ball contest and in the parlor we will say nothing, as they may be read in the lives of the College Wise at our institution; of the great event when he received from the Mighty Ones the prepared skin of a sheep, pro- claiming to the world that he had completed his journey, was Wise, we shall say nothing; and Of his future struggles with the world, which might have been :11- most overlooked in the busy affairs of the College Life, it is beyond our scope to deal. Should, however, any of those well on the way, be able to see in the above simple tale any reflection of their own experiences and pleasant reminder of the tedious parts of their journey tfor reminders of hard tasks done are always pleas- anD ; 0r, perehance, should any of the Unwise be able to draw inspiration or ad- vice from the foregoing, the recital shall have fulfilled its purpose and our efforts shall not have been in vain. C, W'. R. Returned Emplies I-TIElB-III'I Il-III-IlI-I III-I-l-I-I-I ll-I-II-III '1', A MA a 1 $111163 ? vaunvw ececconva 'Mmcoaw' -- Overheard Place: Bungaloo Club Rooms1 Time: 7:00 p. m., Saturday. a; R 11 0 o 9 Characters: The usual crowd ; Rastus at the piano, playing ragtime ; every- body singing or trying to. A young man goes to the telephone and takes down the receiver. 1725, please. Shut off a little of that grand opera for a minute, will you, fellows P1 :k $ 3k 3': 1k Bk Hello. Iiniversity? Will you call Miss X to the phone, please PI 11 :1 5k Hello.Tl1at you May. P Say, I m afraid that I won t be able to get out there tonight. You see l 2k 1': $5 2k 2k :1: tlYes, I know; and I'm awfully sorry, butesay, cut out that infernal nonsense, ' Will you Pm P P P P P P P III was talking to one of the fellows. They are always butting in? P P P .- lINo, of course I didn t mean you. I was just sayinge-I 11 ring your neck if .- I get hold of vou, you clown - $1111121H$a1$1k41331 Wha-a-tP ! ! ! ! ! ! ! lIGee whiz, girlie, what are you sore atPi, 1s l! 1' 1' :11 erold on a minute I never1'said1anything like that I wouldnit, hurt your, feelings for the world. WhyeIf you dont want that monkey face of yours hammered all out of shape, Ed, el, 1: s; :1 :11 g! ' KlWhy, what 5 the matter? Hello! Hello !! Central, give me 725, quick V PHello, whafs the matter? What did you shut off the iphone for? I wasult clone talking? :1: 1k 32 I.Why, I didnlt say that you were homely! You know that I think you are 1 prettiest and nicest girl-Back up, you sausage. Canit I talk to a young d tChorus starts the ttSong of the Crocodile, with more volume than musicj . IIO Rats! I cant say anything When this bunch of butt-ineskis are around. I Just called you up to say that I was coming out on the next car. Be in the parlor When it gets there, will you ?II tTm not grouchy,-at least not at you. Youlll be there, WOIYt you? ttPlease do. Ilve got something to tell you that worft keep. Itls very impor- tant, and ttstrictly private? I can't explain With all these clubs standing around. Yotfll be there, then, wonit you P $ 2: x :5 2: ttAll right. Illl promise. Goodbye? By their Speech Ye Shall Know Them Bert Selby: ItSay, old man, live got the idea? Maude VVyant: tIWell, I swaan Dr. Ladd: HPreecisely, eggsactely sofi Mr. Pease: HJust for the curiosity of the thing? Lettie Olson: IIVVhere are all the yaps ? Happy: Oh, hecFl Cecil: ITm awful keen on that? Ida Forrest: I just dote on Hersheyls, see Em Squires: itVV-Wh-what about that report of yours? Isn't it about due? Wl-waewell, I advise you to get to work on it? Nell Norton: HHonest to gosh, kid? Lou Baker: nY01fve got an awful mean disposition? Macnie: WVall, now, lets see, whenis this class overfl Dan Brennan : iKNOW, looka here, why cant you-a. Charlie: HWell, now you see, itis just like this. Frank Snell: nSay, what do you think. Dr. Thomas: HWell, try to act a little more like a gentleman. Trissie Olson: IKOn the dead, kid? Art Netchcr: I'll tell you, fellows? Dr. Stewart: IIBut 110w, seriously, class? Tony Bell: iIYIouIre feeling fine; hoere you looking ?Il Dr. Sweetland: ' VVCll, how,s your disposition today? Frank O'Connor: iINOW, thatls pretty nifty? Paul: IINopef, Perrott: ttNow, don't let me. have it? Crouch: ItVVell, all right, I suppose sofl Tubby Woods: tNot suitable for publicationj The Spirit of the Dacotahs By the oldest of our grandsirese Days of men and deeds so ancient T hat the nations kept no record Save by tales and 01d traditions Told by fathers to their childrene In these days there lived a people On the broad and fertile prairies Who had grown from small begin- nings, Very rich and very powerful. Strong they were and tall 0f stature, Swift of foot and great of courage; Never were such mighty hunters, None so fierce as they in war-time; Strong in battle, wise in council, They were feared by all the nations, Who made peace and sought their friendship To escape their gleaming arrows. Always fighting, neier defeated, Very proud and haughty grew they, And they boasted in their madness, IIWho is there so great as We are? Who so strong and brave and cun- ning That they dare contend against us? None we fear, to none pay tributee Man or beast or god or devil. By our own might we have risen, By it we Will live and prosper? Gitche Manito, the mighty, Downward gazing from the heavens, Heard their mad and boastful ravings And his heart was hot Within him. Filled with rage, he planned the down- fall Of this vain and impious people. From his home far in the Northland IN the days long since forgotten First he called the chilling North Wind ; Sent him hurrying, blustering south- ward To harass these foolish tribesmen. In a blinding blizzard came he, Covered all the land with whiteness, Drove the frightened deer and bison Scurrying t0 the hills for refuge; Breathed upon the lakes and marshes, Left them hard and cold and lifeless; Rushed into the Indian village, Yelled and screamed about the wig- wams, Grasped them in his icy fingers, Tore and shook them at their moor- ings ; Then retreating slowly northward, Left a boundless desolation, Left the raging, hungry gray wolf, Left a cold and starving people. Through the long and weary winter, Mindful of their disobedience, The Great Spirit, ever vengeful, Visited his wrath upon them. Mighty storms swept der the prairies, Food was scarce and fuel scarcer; And the people, chilled and tarnished, Became weak and much discouraged: SO that, in the early spring-time, When the sickness came among them, When the fever and the smallpox. Came and sat within the wigwams, They lost heart and ceased the struggle And they died by tens and twenties. In the center of the Village Lived the Chieftain and his daughter; Fairest maiden in a nation Famous for its lovely women; 231 For her goodness and her beauty Called the Rosebud 0f the Prairies. This small maid of sixteen summers Went among the stricken people, Brought them water, C001, refreshing, Laid her soft hand on their foreheads, Moved about among the wigwams Bringing peace and comfort with her. And above this awful torment The Great Spirit, ever watchful, For her goodness and her beauty, Kept the raging fever from her, Let her work among the people Like a spirit, coming, going. Yet the smallpox and the fever Worse became instead of better; Scarce a family in the nation But with sorrow saw its members, One by one take their departure T0 the land of the Hereafter. Of this proud and boastful people Scarce a hundred, sick and weary, Saw the leaves turn in the autumn. Felt the cool, life giving breezes. But, although the fever left them They were weak and pale and listless. Caring not what happened to them, Thinking nothing of the future. Gone was all their boasted courage, Gone their strength and all their man- hood. Then the little Prairie Rosebud, Thinking of the coming winter, Tried to rouse them to their duty And awake their pride and courage. But with melancholy accents Mournfully they thus made answer, itVVhy should we desire to struggle? What is left for us to live for P And the maidenls heart was heavy As she heard their sad complaining, For she knew that words were useless With these tired, disheartened people. So, With longing for her nation. She departed through the forest To a deep, secluded thicket Near the rushing, foaming river. There, beneath a spreading oak tree, Seven days she prayed and fasted; Only for her people prayed she, u That their strength be given to them, Thaitthe old time strength and great- ness Might return unto the nation. On the last day of the fasting Came a voice from out the heavens Saying, ttRosebud of the Prairies, For your faith and for your goodness I have listened to your pleadings, Your petition shall be granted. And that you may be rewarded For your faithfulness and service, You shall henceforth be the guardian Of the people of the prairies. Go now back unto the Village And repeat what I have told you. Joyful then the little Rosebud Rose and hastened to the village, Feeling not a trace of weakness From her seven days of fasting. When the people saw her coming They, rejoicing, went to meet her: And they marvelled at her beauty, God-like, finer, frailer, better Than it had been in the old days: She was like them, but not of them. Smiling, said she, ttOh, my children, All your sins have been forgiven. The Great Spirit, full of mercy, Will return to you your greatness. Henceforth you shall be united, And your name shall be Dacotah. And that this be not forgotten, He has made me guardian o'er you, Guardian of the Prairie People, Spirit of the Great Dacotahsfl Thus she spoke, and as she finished Came the sound of distant thunder, And the maiden, like a shadow, Suddenly departed from them. And the people at that moment Felt their old time strength return- ing, Felt the blood rush through their bodies, Felt new Vigor in their muscles: 232 And their hearts beat strong within them, Full of courage, full of gladness, F 1111 of worship and devotion- For the gracious, kind Great Spirit. Thus was born that mighty nation. Greatest of the tribes of Red Men. For the Spirit of the Prairies Ever lived and moved among them, Filled them with a dauntless courage That defied all opposition. So that, though at times defeated, Never did they get discouraged, But fought on with stubborn valor, Growing, Widening their empire. One by one drove back their neighbors, Conquered all the prairie nations; Then for mutual strength and safety From the fierce tribes of the South- land, Formed a mighty coalition And became the Great Dacotahs, Strongest, bravest of all nations, Rulers 0f the boundless prairies. Gone are all the mighty nations Which in days not yet forgotten, Strong and happy and contented, Roamed the plains and hills and wood- lands; Yet the Spirit of the Prairies Still is faithful to her children, Fills their hearts with hope and cour- age, Makes them strong and brave and manly, Keeps them constant in good fortune, Carries them through disappoint- ments; Gives them peace and power and plenty, Makes them honored of all people, For they say, tlThey have within them The true North Dakota spirit, The true manhood, faith and courage Which alone the prairies gave them? College Life GOOD bunch and a banquet hall, A And lots of college life, With songs and stories, food and drink, We'll put aside all strife. We'll put aside all strife and care And in the smoke so blue, Forgetting crams and stiff exams, Old friendships welll renew. Monodrnmatic Recitals 233 nT0 the Girls EREIS to the girl who is pretty and coy, H And perchance would enjoy a Hirtation; For life would be dull and most empty of joy Without at least some recreation. Herels to the girl of society, Who puts you at ease in a minute. She wears the swell togs, talks books, shows, or bosh, And makes you feel youlre strictly in it. And herels t0 the girl, be she pretty or not, No matter, she's the best of the three. Herels to the girl who permits me to hope, That she is the girl for me. Song for the Engineers Mechanics tTune: Auld Lang Synej tTunewNearer, ete-J OULD Physics II but be forgot ARTHER from bChurclf I flee, And never brought to mind; Hope is failing fast; Could I but find who wrote that book Thought Ild make an engineer, That makes me such a grind. But I cannot last. Could I but find who wrote that book, Farther from lIChurchb I Hee, I'm sure he was not kind, I sure will draw an E3 He should be in the hottest place With Albert J. I plea, The devil eler could hnd. Donlt condition me. 234 Crumbs from the German Table Guten Morgen, Fraulein Morton. Hast du gut Geschlafen ? llHello, Herr Christianson. Gee, Fm just about starved. Canit live on Dutch altogether? HGeben Sie mir, bitteeWestie, wake up. Didift you hear me ask for brot und butter, und milk, und Zucker, und, und, ll HWollen Sie noch etwas Cream of Wheat haben, Fraulein Bliss ?ll ltIch dankefy gLetzte abend at the-how do say lshowl in Dutch, Herr Professor ?'i ltOh, Fraulein Morton, I meant to sagen das Ich will some more Cream of Wheat haben, bittefl ttWhat in the world is the matter with our waiter this morning? h'Speak German? HSchon gab, Professor; ich will Deutscihe sprechen. Ich thue es gem? h'If I don't get einen Brief heute mit some Geld in ite. ltSay, Herr Sorenson, pass us some Wasser, wollen sie ?il ltHeute will ich down Stadt gehen. Well, itls most all Dutch anyway? llHabe ich innen nicht schon genug gesagt, das Sie nicht Dutch Ans English sagen miissen l ! ll Nun, bitte fangen Sie eine Geschichte an, Herr Davis. KlIrn westlichen Teil des States. KlSay, take das brot, und send out the Teller, will you Pl, ilWhat'is that, Herr Professor ?L' lt1 dachte das Herr Davis was going to eine Geschichte tellen. ttIch denken das Wir das A. C. in Fuszballspeil beaten kann, nicht wahr, Frau- lein Parizek ?li KlJ'a.9! tlHerr Faust, sprcchen Sie Greek? Deutsche? Nein? I do. HHerr Scheving, quit making Augen nach das Midchcn across the room there? HNun, wir wollen each other 211 Mittagessen again sehenfl tExitJ Her Annual His Annual Department Limericks YOUNG man exceedingly raw One day to his father said, ttPa, With farming Tm through, For the next year or two, For I'm off to Grand Forks to learn law. CRUSTY hippopotamus quite fiustered Fell down, because he slipped upon a custard. He yelled, tTve broke my hip? But an N. D. Medic flip Came and put upon the hip-a-pot-o-mustard. YOUNG man came from Alabama Who much disliked historv and grammai But since hets been here As a Prep Engineer, He's been making his marks with a hamma'. CHILD of nature from more northern parts, Got tired of pitching hay and loading carts. So with mind on learning bent This young man to college went, And began to take a course in Liberal Arts. MAN who in calculus shines. A And is handy with cosines and Sines, Decided he'd stick T0 the hammer and pick, So he joined the N. D. School of Mines. MAIDEN Who called herself Herschel. Addicted to wearing a fur shell, Decided shed join The producers of coin, So now shes a studious Commercial. tTune: Little Old Red Shawn H. the water in those taps, The water Proxy raps, And makes us drink the water in the tanks: Though with sulphur it does stink, Yet still we have to drink That juicy standard normal in those tanks. 236 EgIWKQIT.W. g wagmwzevnzv 53'? meetmcmowvf I 't .w , w' i - .3; In Dakota Let Me Dwell '3 Hail to our land of Freedom! The breezes that blow oIcr them s: The land we all love best, Give strength to sick and well. 6 8m :- '5 ll 0 Q D ingot , 52... a...ku ,. The land our fathers bled for, The land of peace and rest. Hail to its mighty forests, Its lakes we love so well; But give to me the Prairiese In Dakota let me dwell. Hail to these mighty prairies Where buffaloes used to roam ; Where the Red Men lived and hunted, And the coyote made his home. You may talk of older countries, But none the plains excell. So give to me the prairies,e In Dakota let me dwell. Hail to her lakes and rivets; Although they may not be As grand as many others, TheyIre good enough for me. ,m, a ,t 7!. , EIIIIII-llal-EIMHIaallllaA I So give to me the prairies,- In Dakota let me dwell. Hail to her lads and lasses, Who live so gay and free; They love these grand old prairies As the sailor loves the sea. And when they hear its praises, With pride their bosoms swell; Then give me to the prairies,w In Dakota let me dweIL Hail to our Alma Mater, Whose aim shall ever be To make good men and women For this land so great and free. The wild rose of the prairie 15 its emblem known so well ; LetIs thank God for the prairies,e In Dakota let us dwell. A Song ttU:!7 Come, join in jollity; For college days are happy days, From serious care we,re free. Then fill the pipe, lift high the glass, And in the smoke so blue Let all join heart and hand to-night, Be fellows good and true; Let all join heart and hand to-night For the fellows make the llUW C OME all good fellows 0f the And when we're far away from friends, When college days are past, When trouble clouds are all around And cares come thick and fast, W'elll fill the pipe and in the clouds Our troubles all will clear, VVer fill the pipe and dream awhile, Make distance disappear ; And join again our heart and hand With the college friends so dear. C. WATSON B. THE END mnunm mum um um ww. m Wm Including The Dream of the Undergrad N. B.-Our advertisers have made the publication of this book possible. Patronize them. They deserve it. A Tale of Hades Or the Fall of the Faculty. zkxur UM uThe March to the Styxn ........ HDown below Where all is woe; The Facultyitheyill be thereiy. eOld Dirge Prelude: On a certain night, date withheld, a budding young undergradu 0f the University of North Dakota sat in his room brooding over his more 01' less imaginary troubles. Many times of late had he come under the notice of that august tribunal, the Faculty, and the lively interest evinced by that body in the disposition of his affairs sorely tried his 50111. in fact, a crisis ix as at hand. His very existence at the University , was threatened. Gloom hovered around in big chunks. At length, unable to find a solu- tion for his problems, and with his mind Filled With bitter thoughts, he fell asleep. There came to him a dream, tO-Wit: He crosses the River Styx into Hades, the Land Of Retri- bution. He finds the place well populated, although there is a spirit of discontent abroad in the land. Snow blockades are unknown, Passenger traffic from outside points is un- interrupted, but all Outgoing trains have been abandoned. The long suffering hunder- gradi; is received cordially, and is allowed to state his grievances, Which are not few. He is informed that at that very moment punishment is being meted out to the various members of the Faculty. Would he care to see them? VYell, nowi-eA guide is fur- nished. and, nothing loath, he visits the different departments of justice. He awoke he- tore he had made a complete circuit of the Faculty Torture Chambers, but What he had seen so vividly impressed him that he decided to jot down his ttimpressionst and here they are. MEN OF TASTE WILL be pleased with our display of Fashionable Haberdashery. We have the finest Men's Furnishings the world produces, and yet we sell nothing at fancy prices. We give everybody the best service we can--- and best value possible for his money. q Shirts, Collars, Cuffs, Neckwear, Bathrobes, Belts, Suspenders, Carters, Underwear, Socks, Handkerchiefs--- everything that man needs to come plete his attire is here, and not a price to offend. Come, see. M. STANCHFIELD Clothier Hatter Furnisher Many Thanks for Yours. Permit Me to Offer the Accompanying Snap Shot in Exchange Photographically Yours, e P. Seln case there are any who do not feel satis- fied with the courtesy they have shown us we shall be pleased to see them under our light at their earliest con- venience. Your friends willbe happier--we shall be richer. The Roe Studio Let Us Tell You About Telephone 149 HOME DECORATING! We furnish Designs and Samples for Interior Decorating in oil or Water Colors and carry all the Decorative N ovelties in Fabrics, Wall Paper, Mouldings and Paints, And will be pleased to furnish you with them CANNIFF CO. 41 l DeMers Ave. Grand Forks, N. D. Holmes 8i Liedman Fire, Tornado RAND BROTHER andPlateGlass ELIABLE SHOE Insurance Rents, Real Estate and Surety Bonds Representing: Springfield Liverpool 6t London 8: Globe Liverpool 6: London 8K Globe of N. Y. New York Underwriters National Norwich Union Aetna Phoenix of London North Brkish 8: Mcrcamile Peepylvanxa 24. SOUTH THIRD STREET mzens Gmmnl AgiEnce l C GRAND FORKS ary an asua ty 0. United States Fidelity NO RTH D AKOTA 6: Guaranty Co. New York Plate Glass Co. GRAND FORKS, N. D. 243 THE LARGEST Watch, Diamond and Optical House In the N orthwest Our Prices are the Lowest, Quality Considered. Our manufacturing and watch repairing departments have no equal in this section. Try us and be Satisfled. OMtEZaEFeiffiiiE:.: $a$$'i ;'er f PALMER, The J eweler OLGER B. BURTNESS MARSHALL BRANNON University Book Store Gel a HLucky Curve and Write Home Books, Stationery Everything Athletic Goods Pennants a Student Confectionery, Notions Banners Needs. Fountain Pens Pins Postoffice in Tellet Artlcles and . Lunch Goods . Connection Souvemrs BASEMENT MAIN BUILDING University, N. D. WM. H. HUTCHINSON CHAS. W. BOISE 244 ' I $593244 ? V . 9 '2, I WXII-J, i, Ag? Ll :nglylll K u1 had scarcely entered the grounds before I was run into and almost bowled over by a person who had the appearance of being in a big hurry. He was being pursued by a bunch of imps, armed with pitchforks 21nd scissors, with which they were constantly slashing at his coat-tails. Several already bore generous slices of these trophies of the chase. n111 reply to my look of amazement, I was informed that the person in a hurry was Dr. Stewart, Who, it was reported. had once chased a student across the campus, and in doing so, had sadly demolished the coat-tails of a fine now Tuxedo worn by the fleeing Student. In the vernacular 0f the day. he was now getting his. iiAs thc motley Crew turned a corner, and were lost to YiEVY in a cloud of ashes, I was more than ever convinced that cruelty practiced 1112011 poor and needy students, to whom more than one coat was a luxury, would receive prupcr amsideration. 245 The Robertson Lumber Co. DEALERS IN 'Wabash Screen Doors Wabash Screen Windows Straight Ladders Extension Ladders IXL Maple Flooring Ivory Wood Fibre Plaster Adamant Plaster Lehigh and Atlas Cement Northern Hydraulic Cement St. Louis Fire Bricks We handle the best grade of everything in the line of building material. Our Line is a Clothes Line Dyeing, Cleaning and Pressing Ladies, and Cents, Clothing a Specialty Grand Forks Steam Laundry Company 408.412 DeMers Avenue Grand Forks, N. D. Both Phones 56 WE CARRY EVERYTHING IN THE OPTICAL LINE We Examine eyes and lit glasses. ' Replace bro- ken lenses while you want. We Repair Broken Frames. We do lens Grinding and DrillingA TH 08- PO RTE 1254 S. 3d S. GO TO THE Scandinavian-American Bank OF GRAND FORKS, N. D. To do your Banking Business while in attendance at the University. It you have any money not needed for immediate use, you will be allowed interest on your deposit. 246 Willis A. Joy Money Always on Hand at Lowest Rates. FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING Grand Forks, N. D. O. A. WEBSTER A. G. SCHULTHEIS President Vice President ca B. F. BROCKHOFF Sec'y and r s. FHoneerInsurance M .KXgency INCORPORATED Fire Insurance Accident Insurance Plate Glass Insurance Employers Liability Fidelity and Surety Bonds OFFIEES Under Ieran Bank Grand Forks, N- D- Bolh Phones 75 PRAIRIE STATE COFFEE Will give you Perfect Satisfaction Sold Everywhere The Grand Forks Mercantile C0. WHOLESALE Grand Forks, North Dakota The Grand Forks Commercial Club Exists for the purpose of promoting the einterests off Grand Forksa--A Good Town to live 1n Grand Forks is the educational center of the North- west. At the city are located the State University, its numerous colleges and departments, and its 700 students; Wesley College, afhliated with the Univer- sity; the Wesley College Conservatory of Music; the Grand Forks College Scandinavian Lutheranx St. Bernard,s Ursuline Academy tCatholicL and two ex- cellent commercial schools or colleges. 91 There are in addition such other educational agene cies as the Public Library, the Y. M. C. A., Y. W. C. A., and numerous Clubs and Associations for educa- tional work. EH Grand Forks offers advantages as a residence city, as a business location, and as an educational center which are unequalled 1n the Northwest. 131 For information about the city, its opportunities and its work, address Secretary Commercial Club Grand Forks, N. D. 248 Eimer 8t Amend 18th St. and 3d Ave. NEW YORK Importers and Manufacturers CHEMICALS CHEMICAL PHYSICAL and SCIENTIFIC APPARATUS FULL LINE OF ASSAY GOODS Everything needed for the Laboratory R. BA Griffith, President John E. Paulson, Vice-President The Commercial Mutual Fire Insurance Co. of North Dakota A. J. Gronna, Treasurer D. W. McKenzie, Secy. and Manager Fire and lightning Insurance written on Commercial and City Resident Property Organized March 1, I902 AnAnnua14O per cent Dividend paid to rPolicy Holders since the Company was organized. If you have not got a policy with us write for informa- tion at once to D. W. MCKENZIE, Secy. Grand Forks North Dakota M$hgsc R611;th ?MWJISEF ng . he: rII: II. E; llat n In! I ,,. pill 543' mm D h mm immmrriirrmmmwlm:n, l tittiti ix k hh Eknuskk. M 31? . :q L2: HProceeding further, we came to the tracks of what purported to be The Hades Rapid Transit Companyf Iwas greatly surprised to find Hades possessed of such a modern convenience, but my guide informed me that Hades was throwing off the drowse of centuries, and was taking its place among the truly progressive nations. hWhen the car arrived to take us further 011 the journey, I noticed a party being ejected quite forcibly from the car, coupled with an announcement on the part of the conductor that his future patronage would not be solicited. 1 was shocked to discover in this person my old friend, Prof. Bryant. I was told by the conductor that Bryant was a nuisance to him, because he was always watching the fares, and acted as though he were the Jim Hill of the road; that it was probably due to force of habit, but he had stood it long enough, and henceforth the Skidoo sign hung out for him. . . . . As the car pulled out, we left him standing disconsolately on the track. This episode cost me much grief.' AGENTS WANTED IN ALL PARTS OF THE STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA FOR FOLLOWING INSURANCE Fire Lightning Tornado Hail Automobile Steam Thresher Plate Glass Accident Health Credit Mercantile Burglary Residence Burglary Bank Burglary Messenger Hold Up Registered Mail Steam Boiler Elevator Rent Contractors Liability Employers Liability General Liability LOANS Farm, City and Commercial FIDELITY BONDS Bookkeepers Cashiers Salesmen Traveling Men Office Men Agents and Others Occupying Positions of Trust. OFFICIAL BONDS State County Corporation OfflCialS O T H E R B O N D S Druggists Permit Contractors Public Warehouse REAL ESTATE Farm City JUDICIAL BONDS Administrators Guardian Executors Trustees Receivers Assignees Appeal Attachment Replevin Injunction or any Judicial Proceedings Depository for Banks to State, County, Township or others State, County, City and Township Corporation Bonds Bought and Sold SAFES New and Second Hand. Fire Proof and Burglar Proof. Square and Screw Door, Plate and Manganese. VAULT DOORS AND STEEL WORK OF EVERY DESCRIPTION GENERAL AGENTS FOR LAMBERT GASOLINE ENGINES, AND GASOLINE ENGINES AND PEERLESS SEPARATORS GEISER STEAM THE HATCHER BROTHERS CORPORATION NORTH DAKOTA 251 GRAND FORKS AND FARGO GIVE OUR CANDY A TRIAL AND WE KNOW THAT THE QUALITY OF THE GOODS WILL MAKE YOU A STEADY CUSTOMER CONGRESS CANDY CO. GRAND FORKS NORTH DAKOTA St. Hilaire Retail Lumber Company MILLS AT St. Hilaire, Crookston, Bemidji, Minn. Lumber, Shingles, Laths, and all Kinds of Building Material Grand Forks Yard Cor. Alpha Ave. and 6th St. N. C. SORENSEN. Manager HOTEL NORTHERN H N. WELLS, Prop. GRAND FORKS. N. D. Rates $2.00 per day. FIRST CLASS . Meal Tickets $7.00 Convenient to all Business and Theater Serving Banquets a Specialty ONTARIO STORE North Dakotas Greatest Retail Store Caters to all your Wants Try our Unexcelled Mail Order Service R. B. GRIFFITH Grand Forks, N. D. Zella White Stewart, M. D. Physician and Surgeon 051cc Hours: 101301012 .1. m., 2 lo 4 p. In. Office and Residence 'in First National Bank Block Both 'Phones 290 L DR. F. M. WELLS DENTIST First N atioml Bank Building Both Phones 8l K DR. J . GRASSICK 'Phone 962 L Office - Nonhweslem Building, Cor, DeMers Ave. and 4th St. Grand Forks North Dakota DR. E. F. ADAMS DENTIST Office over Union National Bank Telephone I91 H. G. WOUTAT, M. D. Grand Forks, N. D. OfEce over UNION NATIONAL BANK DR. H. W. WHITCOMB 6 South Third St. Phone 842 L Grand Forks North Dakota Diseases of Women 3 Specialty DR. W. F. HARLAN Osteopathic Physician UNION NATIONAL BANK Graduate of American School Grand Forks of Osleopathy, Kirksville, Mo. Norlh Dakota Drs. Fletcher 8C Saunderson DENTISTS Successors to Dr. R. 5. Ramsey Clifford Annex 'Phone 236 L J. A. SORLEY Attorney-at-Law Grand Forks North Dakota JOHN W. OGREN Attorney and Counselor-at-Law Union National Bank Building Grand Forks North Dakota R. M. CAROTHERS Attorn ey-at- Law Grand Forks North Dakota First National Bank Block FLOWERS for EVENTS FLORAL DESIGNS and olher funeral tributes in good variety E. O. LOVELL Phone 330 Grand Forks, N. D. ' N ? i!!! 2 5 5t ': i .w . v g 9 1 1 i m RIP V'VIOANNKL. I , jJ giggia :Mfwffsgf. '. t , . . t P1645? observe- SllencesHe . s . . 1 v WJNMA iiWe next entered a region over which perpetual silence seemed to brood. I was for turning back, but my guide gave me courage to proceed by telling me that we were near the place where Prof. C. H. Crouch was earning his salary. So we entered a long dark hall, filled with curiosities of all kinds. This was the Hades Museum. Proceeding further, we found a section occupied by The Seven Sleepers, Rip Van Winkle, Pharaoh, t and other lively Sports. Awful quiet here. It seemed like the place where sleep was 3 ' discovered. . . . . Found Prof. Crouch quartered with this bunch. Asked why, and i was told that it was due to his sluggish antagonism to football and other college sports. He had been assigned to a place thought to be congenial to his tastes. He looked to me like a man who had just cashed a forged check. WESLEY COLLEGE AFFILIATED WITH THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA The h'iethodist College of North Dakota, continuing the work of The Red River Valley University. The School of Arts provides, 111 eoiiperation with the. University Of North Dakota, courses that may be counted toward the degree of Bachelor of Arts; including such courses as, though properly arts courses, are not Offered 111 the University itself. Forthcoming circulars will give notice of additional work. The Conservatory of Music seeks to give the, people of the. North- west an opportunity for Conservatory training of a high order and to maintain musical standards on a par with the host conservatories 0f the country. The Bible Normal School affords opportunities for persons engaged in Church and other forms of religious work. who, though not planning to take a college course, are desirous of making further preparation. The Wesley Guild brings the college into more. helpful relations with the Methodist students in the U11ive1sity, and the students into touch with the 1epieseutative men of the denomination The Summer Institute. The tenth month of the academic year is devoted to institute work at different pomts in the state, thus making VVesiey College helpful to the Christian workers of the Church. A splendid group of buildings has been commenced: a collection is being built up of valuable books and equipment; the Faculty is composed of men trained in the best schools at home and abroad; the standards maintained satisfy the requirements of the University Senate, and are the equivalent of those of the University of North Dakota. For particulars address, EDWARD P. ROBERTSON, A.RTt. DD, President. GEORGE A. STOUT, Director of the Conservatory of Mimic. UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA tSTATE UNIVERSITYl GRAND FORKS, NORTH DAKOTA Opens September 24, 1907. THE UNIVERSITY is the oldest and best equipped educational institution in the State unusually complete. THE LIBRARY, MUSEUM and LABORATORIES are The standard of scholarship in all departments is equal to that of the Oldest institutions in the country. Tuition Free, except in the COLLEGE OF LAVVA BuildingseThc University has nine buildings, and lighted by electricity. heated throughout by steam, Boardewith room heated, lighted and furnished, including bath, use of laun- dry, etc., $3.50 a week. The total expenses for the year need not exceed $145. tSee CatalogJ College of Liberal Arts. A four years' course, which the wide range of elective studies makes it pos- sible to vary to suit the aptitude and needs of the individual student, leads to the degree of Bachelor of Arts, Post-Graduate Courses leading to the degree of Master Of Arts. George S. Thomas, M.A., Ph.D., Dean. Teachers, College. Teachersy College requires for ad- mission the completion of the Pre- paratory Department or equivalent, and leads to the degree of Bachelor of Arts tB.AJ, and to the Bachelorls Diploma. Four years are usually re- quired tho veiy good students can, by our 5y stem of credits complete it in less time. The Teachersy Diploma, which is good in law as a state certiticate, is granted by Teachers, College on the completion of two years of academic and professional work. Joseph KenV nedy, M.A., Dean. College of Law. Strong faculty of able lawyers. Two years day course and three years night course lead to the degree of LLB Andrevs A. Bruce, M A LLB, Dean. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering. Excellent advantages. Do not go to other states; remain at home where every facility is OPEcred. A practical course. Calvin H. Crouch, M.E., Di- rector. College of Mining Engineering. tSchool of Minch A good course in mining engineer- ing. Send for catalog Earle J. Bab- cock, B.S., Dean. College of Medicine. The University offers the hrst two years of a regular fonr-yearsl course in medicine. Students who complete this course are admitted to all reputa- ble medical colleges and are given full credit for two years of work. The facilities of the University for offering the first two years are unsurpassed. Melvin A. Brannon, M.A., Dean. School of Commerce. W'ith a three years' course, offers excellent facilities for preparation for all lines of business. W. M. Bryant, M. Acct, Principal. Preparatory Department. For the bcneht of those not enjoy; ing high school advantages. Course may be completed 111 three years. For further information and catalog, address Webster Merriheld, President, University, N . D. HE American Newspaper Direc- T tory. of New York, the national authority on newspaper circula- tions, has issued a condensed list of papers, entitled :9i iNewspapers worth Counting. Under this title we find the following-ifGrand Forks, North Dakota. NORMANDEN Average weekly issue 1899 ..... 4387 i i i i 9 1900 ..... 4421 ii i i 1902 ..... 4869 ii 'i 9 1903 ..... 5451 ii i' 9 1904 ..... 6504 i i i i 1' 1905 ..... 7201 This paper is entitled to a place on the Printers Ink Roll of Honor. Average weekly issue for 1906. . . .8108 We make advertising contracts based on a guaranteed circulation of 8000 copies weekly. For further information address NORMANDEN PUB. CO. GRAND FORKS, N. D. Rates $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $4.00 HOT 3 Q DACOTAH 80 Rooms with Bath W J. D. BACON, Prop. Grand Forks North Dakota mwmumnlm: mum! mu WWW iii , i; m. turn at the wheel and it sL work. ing.' haling' hay. etc. various other uses. our lqcal agent or wrne IV Modern Power The I. H. C. Gasoline Engine Is the modem power. V Steam pow- erisrapidly being supplanted by LraSUIine power. There are rea- sons: No engineer or fireman is required sanyone can oper- ate an 1. H. C. Gas- nline Engine. The 1. H. C. is simply. yet strungly, con- structed. No time or fuel is wasted in steaming up.-One indispensable to the farmer fur sawing wood, pumping. husk- They are also invaluable for use in printing oilices. creameries, grist mills, and for The I. H. Ci is made in the following styles and sizes. Horizontal ista tiouery and portablei 4, 6. 8. 10,12. 15 and 20 h. p. Vertical istatinnerv; 2 and 3 h p. Forlurther information see International' Harvester Company of America ancJ Chicago PHOTOG RAPHY We are the best Photographers in this county, having taken all the First Premiums at the county and state fairs in the past two years as proof Geo. F. Blackburn 314 DeMers Ave. GRAND FORKS GEO. K. MUNRO Watches, Clocks, Jewelry Optical Goods and Silverware DIAMONDS Wedding amd Anniversary Gifts of a Superior Quality WATCH REPAIRING EYE GLASS FITTING GRAND FORKS, N. D. On! Walk is Popular for the Satisfagkion it Gives. CIVIL GOVERNMENT FOR NORTH DAKOTA Published by A. L. VVouds. Is in General Usn Through the State Price 8.50. Postage 7c A. L. WOODS Grand Forks - - North Dakota 5. PANOVITZ Furniture and Pianos Carpets, Stovesy Crockery, Glassware, Draperies, Tinware, Sewing Machines, Sheet Music,Etc. Phone 7.32 GRAND FORKS, N. D. NEW YORKHHOTEL AND RESTAURANT Gives Perfect Satisfaction to its Patrons. 406 DeMers Ave., GRAND FORKS TAUGBOL SISTERS Full Line of LADIES FURNISHINGS AND MILLINERY 407 DeMers Ava, GRAND FORKS ,4 5:2? 2' SIM K55 PKRE UOn alighting from the car, we were confronted by a new spectacle, that of a man undergoing a form of punishment much in vogue among the early white inhabitants of Boston, Mass. Closer scrutiny revealed to me the classic features of Prof. Frederick Koch, late of Boston, Mass., later of Grand Forks, N. D. gI was curious to learn how he had come to grief, and was told that the denizens of this neck of the woods had become weary of hearing the manners and customs of B05- ton and Harvard quoted to them as something superior. Several righteously indignant persons got together, acted, and devised a suitable punishment. The brains of the movement was one VViIliam Shakespere, who seemed to bear an old grudge against Mr. Koch. 260 1F ABOUT TO BUILD You can save money and annoyance by consulting J05. Bell DeRemer ARCHITECT Oches: Clifford Annex, Grand Forks, N. D. Northwestern and Tri-State Phones 619 M J, Walker Smith, Pres. S. S. Titus, Cashier. C. E. Rand, Vice Pres. W. H. Burr,Asst. Cash. First National Bank GRAND FORKS General Banking in All its Branches This Bank Receives the accounts of indii viduals, firms and corporations subject tb check Interest Allowed on Bank Deposits Safety Deposit Boxes for Rent I 00 Furnished Rooms Telephone 492 COLUMBIA HOTEL AND RESTAURANT OSCAR KNUDSON, Prop. DcMers Avenue Oppusile Great Northern Depot Grand Forks, N. D. SPRIGGS BROS. STEAM AND HOT WATER HEATING A N D PLUMBING. G E I S T , S PAM Ice Cream, Candies and Home Baked Goods Not how cheap but HOW GOOD We always have been, always will be BEST IN TOWN We ship anything, anywhere at any time. Mail or Express. H. K. GEIST l6 North 4th St. Grand Forks, N. D. GRAND FORKS, N. D. CAFE OPEN RATE FOR ROOMS DAY AND NIGHT 50c to $1.50 HOTEL ANTLERS STRICTLY EUROPEAN Your Patronage Solicited THOS. E. BURKE, Prop. and Mgr. Save all the Butter fatth The l. H. C. Way The I. H. 0 Cream Separaturs get all the but- Ler fat. They skim the milk close. The I. H. C. Separators are made to meet the requi1e1ne11ts of up- to- date dailies and farms, Butter sells better when the cream has been separated by the I. H. C. Cream Separators. They 1'e111uve all foreign suh- stanees, leaving that sweet flavor so much desired. uItI-In mm-II u TUE The 1. H1 C. Separator: are simple in mnstructiou eeverypart is easily ac- cessible h making them easy to clean. The I. H. 01 Separators are made in two stylesi Dairymaid and Bluebell. The Dairymaid is chain driven, and the Bluebell is gear driven. Each is made in three sizes. For Further information hall on our lobal agent or Write: International Harvester Company of America UncorporatecD C H I C A G O Money to Loan ON FARM LANDS 111 Minnesota and North Dakota at lowest rate of interest, with privilege of payng any day after you borrow the money and in- terest stops the day you pay. Both interest and principal made paye able at your nearest town. M. F. MURPHY General Agent for the Union Central Life 11131 Co. GRAND FORKS, N. D. The Northern State Bank GRAND FORKS Pays 4 per cent Interest 011 deposits 111 its Saxings Bunk Depart- ment. Interest allowed f01 ev my calendar month the money remaim on deposit. No twithdrawal restrictions. Theo. Thompson REAL ESTATE AGEN F Dealer 111 Farm Lands Grand Forks C1ty Pmp- erty and First Mortgage Loans. Specialty made 111 case of ploperty for 11011-1esidents lst Nam Bank Blk., GRAND FORKS J. W. Ross Architect and Superintend- ent of Construction. thre 1h S. 3d Sh. G RAND FORI'S ESTABLISHED I 8 75 UR out-of-town custom is showing a remarkable growth, owing, no doubt, to the remarkable promptness with which we attend to the wants of our customers, and, also, because we give a dis- count of five per cent for cash with order. These two features draw trade like honey does a bee. Aside from this our prices are perfectly right and we do the kind of work that pleases you. Write us, telling your wants, and we will dispose of your printing troubles in a satisfactory The Evening Press manner AIL TI-IE PEOPLE'S PAPER GRAND FORKS, N ORTH DAKOTA Wholesale CHINA HALL N. J. ANDERSON, Proprietor and Retail Crockery, Glassware, Lamps, Holiday Goods, Toys, Etc, House- fumishing Goods WM. ROGERS' PLATED SILVERWARE Colzian Blk. l31 Third St. GRAND FORKS, N. D. :FURNITURE: FUNERAL DIRECTOR GRAND FORKS, N. D. i TELEPHUNE 4.7 OiCONNOR BROS. PROPRIETORS OF KENTUCKY STABLES DEALERS IN ALL MCCORMICK MACHINERY OILS AND TWINE BRUCE AVENUE TELEPHONE 4.4 C. A. RHEINHART HARDWARE AND HOUSE FURNISHING G O O D S MASONlC TEMPLE GRAND FORKS, N. D C t h EH wTERH 0F QuNFmEMENT- Io oooq YEARS V5RUv5Akv hAfter gazing upon the sad plight of Proft Koch, it was refreshing to turn to some- thing more cheerful. We came to what proved to be a large grated cell. Here we found Dr. Thomas peering through the bars, and were greeted with the information that. as he had been so violently opposed to holidays among his students, had been such an en- thusiastic exponent of the tGrind System, and kept his classes shut up. just as long as the law would let him, he was now reaping his reward. His term of grand isolatiml' could not be recommended as 21 cure for the blues. eDoc, took his confinement very philosophically. however, and stated that he had friends out working for a pardon. nHis guards are very strict. 265 Diamond Flour A Product of the Highest Quality. It is the privilege of every woman in North Dakota to use this Superior Flour If your grocer does not handle it Advise us. A trial is all we ask. You will be our friend ever after. Russell-Miller Milling Company Organized I 890 Union National Bank GRAND FORKS, N. D. Capital, $ I 00,000.00 Pays Interest on Savings and Time Deposits. Rents Safety Vaults D. H. BEECHER P resident SIDNEY CLARKE Cashier 266 'Tx You will get the gloss or domestic finish of the finest quality on your shirts. collars and cuffs at the Alert Steam Laundry, Unc0 L. C. SCHARLOW. Mgr. Phones 55 Comer 6th St. and DeMers Ave. MONEY FOR Farm Loans Always on hand at Lowest Rates. Best Terms. Geo. B. Clifford 8i Company Grand Forks - North Dakota ALUMNI PROFESSIONAL CARDS FRED J . TRAYNOR Attomey-at-Law Devils Lake, N. D. Practice in all Courts, State, Federal and before U. S. Land Office W. L. NUESSLE Attorney-at- Law Washburn, N. D. Dr. A. L. McDonald Physician and Surgeon OmCe Hours 1 . 1010 ll m. Secumy Block 7 l: 3:: ,Phones 990 SKULI G. SKULASON ATTORNEY FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING GRAND FORKS C. J. Murphy Fred 5. Duggan Murphy 8t Duggan Attorneys Grand Forks, N . D. SHOPPING BY MAIL MADE EASY As a special inducement to all who mention the Dacotah when ordering we will prepay all cash orders on goods at regular prices. This system of prepaying all CASH ordersis a step in advancoof even the largest metropolitan mail-order housesl It allows out-of-town customers the same advantages as our local patrons. It affords the opportunity of buying New York styles right at your door Without incurring any extra expense of postage or express. Twice each year our Mr. Benner and Mr. Begg visit New York personally, thus our stocks represent, at all times, the cream of the Eastern Markets goods that you cannot get in Smaller towns at any price. We are the only house in this vicinity that makes a specialty of filling orders by mail. consequently our customers re- ceive their goods from three to ten days earlier than if they had ordered from the next nearest mail order house. A postal will bring you a select line of samples of anything from which samples may be cut. The magnitude and scope of our oper- ations enable us to show in unlimited variety the highest Classl BENNER, BEGG 6: GARVIN, 67 DRY GOODS, CLOAKS, SUITS, FURS, MILLINERY, HOUSE FURNISHINGS. SHOES, MEN'S AND BOYS' CLOTHING. All orders are lined by our mail or- der expert the same day they are re- ceived. It is very important to Write plainly and to be as explicit as possi- ble. Always state amount of money en- closed and write your address in full. When writing for samples always state the character of goods and colors preferred. By a system of anticipated measure- ments. we guarantee a perfect fit in all ready-to-wear garments for men, women and children tthis selfemeasure- ment chart will be sent free upon re- questl. lt' desired, upon receipt of $1.00 to cover express charges, goods will be shipped subject to your acceptance, bal- ance payable upon delivery. This al- lows personal examination and try-on. W'e do not prepay C. 0. D. shipments. GRAND FORKS, N. DAK. Largest Wholesalers of School and University Supplies in the Northwest. Northwestern School Supply Company MINNEAPOLIS MINNESOTA We Sell Everything for Schools If its new it: here If it: here its new Latest in Ladies, Furnlshings Ready-to-Wear Garments Millinery General Dry Goods Also Line of Trunks, Suit Cases and Bags F. c. Zelsdorf 8t Company The Co-Operative Store J. M. Smith, President W. N. Campbell, Vice Pres. Grand Forks Valley City W. E. Boise. Secy. and Treas. amesKown Alliance Hail Association OF NORTH DAKOTA Home Office: Jamestown, N. D. The old reliable Farmers' Mutual In- surance Company is doing the largest hail business of any company in the state at an average cost of $45.00 per $1000 insurance. Has 16 years success- ful experience and furnishes the very best protection that can be found. Or- ganized and managed by farmers for their own protection and furnishes in- surance at cost. The Oldest Established and Most Reliable F ur- niture House in the Northwest. 0. YOUNG Furniture, Pianos and Organs Poole, A. B. Chase and Crown Pianos and Estey Organs. Draperies, Carpets, Sewing Machines, Musical Instruments, Victor Talking Machines and Records. Write for Prices. 125429 50th 3d St. GRAND FORKS IN THIS BOOK WERE MADE BY THE. Hiram QDLGRAVING C99 M BUFFALO, N .Y,. 269 HI was treated to still more surprises, but none that impressed me much, until I was led into an apartment where the rise in temperature was very noticeable. The only parallel I could draw to it would be a Turkish Bath room or a political convention. This was the place where people aineted with the hot airl malady were treated. I was grieved to find this place occupied by Coach Sweetland. The Doctor was too hot to talk, so I had to make inquiries elsewhere. The guide furnished me with the whole sad story. It seems that the Doctor's football enthusiasm has brought him to grief. Shortly after crossing the Styx, he had commenced to mingle with the experts and other foot- ball fanatics, and immediately began to spin yams about the prowess Of his football teams; Of the terrible moleskin giants he had turned out of raw material; and 0f the general superiority of his tactics. His stories gained such wide publicity, that Ananias grew anxious for his supremacy in his chosen field, and Munchausen took to the woods. At length. interest began to pall, and several of the influential members of the community suggested that it was Itime to cut out all this hot air.' I was now Witness- ing the carrying out of thg punishment of Dr. Sweetland, when I became aware of- Right at this point, the narrative is brought to an abrupt close by the writefs wak- ing up to find his room greatly overheated. His subsequent fate is not revealed. 270 LIFE INSURANCE For Particulars Apply to EUGENE FRETZ, JR. STATE AGENT Bean: ock Bl Grand Forks, North Dakota The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company of Milwaukee, Wisconsin 271 WM W wnzuw w I Q , ' 33 250 a HENEVER you see an excep- tionally attractive catalog, booklet, folder or car card, without doubt you will find a TRIBUNE imprint on it because thafs the kind we handle. TRIBUNE PRINTING CO. GLOBE BUILDING, MINNEAPOLIS