University of Kentucky - Kentuckian Yearbook (Lexington, KY)

Text from Pages 1 - 344 of the 1972 volume:

Wwwmrv-W : h and in 1945 Dad came :1 home from the war, got together with M 0m, and they grooved. there were over 0, 000 0 f FA LlS. 7,00 1 H .. W H John Dominis Life Inc CQTimc f5 University Archives Merger 'brary - North ' ing Lu et I. Kentucky Kentucky 405m University of Lexington, Lcnnarl Nilsson Life Magazine CD1965 TimciLife Inc. Historians and sociologists called it the cp0st-war baby boon? We merely called it C birth93 Wayne Miller Magnum Photos 03W. Eugene Smith Alfred Eisenstadt GDTime-Life Inc. But birth was only the beginning of that greater euphoria known as childhood It was a time of intense emotions. The pain of a bruised knee seemed to hurt more than it should. T he joy of something as simple as an ice cream cone was far more boundless than we would later remember it. s It was a time of other private worlds. Worlds far ; outszde the expanse of space yet more accessible than t a frtena' orparent. Childhood was the foundatlon for 1 the metaphysicians. It still is. CQRalph Crime TimceLife Inc. One morning we woke up, and we were adolescents. We knew because our bodies told us. Boys quit playing baseball, and girls quit playing with dolls. Neither was quite as obnoxious t0 the other as they had been before. It was a bj'irstb: but then, adolescence was full of many hrsts. Finally, we talked to our parents about it. From there we played it by ear. w Alfred Eisenstadt C0? l'ime-Lifc Inc, In 1968 we went t0 college. . . -H .-. .. ., .,,,, The Kentuckian 1972 Volume 74 University of Kentucky Lexington, Kentucky :3! w L ; Q . . wt, Opening Program The Stories Closing 15 131 321 . mea-H amt; ., 0Program. program. You can't tell the play- ers without a program? There are over 19.000 people here. Good guys and not so good guys. Helpful people and people who seem to do their utmost to get in the way. Most of this book is about what we did in 1971-72, but before jumping into all of that. we thought it might be a good idea to in- troduce ourselves. . :zkfxl'an??? m'efw - The 1967-1971 University 01' Kentucky Board of Trustees must surely rank as one 01 the strongest and most involved Boards in UK history. And it was all largely due to one man Louie Brodie Nunn, the 50th Governor of Ken- tucky and the hrst Republician to hold the ofhce since 1947, sought to broaden his political base and implement many of his policies for the state through the Board. Nunn1s was a stormy reign indeed. and while the state constitution delegated the chairmanship of the Board to the Governor, few had taken thc charge as seriously as the former Barren County judge. In fact, by 1971 the Governofs seat on the Board was '4 campaign issue. and now: on the heels 011 the Nunn udministration-that seat no longer cxnsts. '; e 3: f? :c :? vaWwakW-T 1' e .7 j Lower page left, A. B. Chandler, former Governor and Daniel Boone fried chicken magnate. Toppage right, Jesse Alverson, Paris, Ky. printer. Centerpage right, Lucille Blazer, wife of Ashland OiPs Rexford Blazer. Lower page right, Albert Clay, owner-opcr- ator of Clay-Wachs Tobacco Warehouse and chair- man of Spindletop Research Facility. Also bosom pal of UK president Singletary. Above: The man who pulled the strings-Governor Louie B. Nunn. A ths Who in Left, Dr. Nicholas Nicholas Nicholas, Owensboro dentist and chairman of the Central Bank and Trust Company of Owensboro. Also has coal, oil and gas interests. Below, George W. Griijn, Direc- tor of U. S. Wholesale Grocefs Association. A150 serves on Cumberland Collegek Board of Trustees. Above, James Pence, 1928 UK grad who got a 8.3 in Commerce in 1942. Below left, Mrs. Robert 0. Clark, 1952 Business Administration graduate. Former member of UK Student Government Ad- ministration. Bottom. Thomas P. Bell, Lexington lawyer and premier NFL referee. Right, Floyd H. Wright, captain of the 1917 UK baseball team and Director of the First Security National Bank and Trust Company. Below, Paul G. Sears, faculty member of the Board and a professor in the Department of Chemistry. Sears also served on the presidential search committee who tapped Singletary for the UK presidencyt Far right, Eu- gene Goss, Harlan, Kentucky lawyer and Commis- sioner of Highways under Governor Nunn. Far right below, Richard E. Cooper, Director of the Na- tional Limestone Institute OfWashington, DC. and Uk Alumni Association. Also brother ofU.S. Sena- tor John Sherman Cooper. 21 .5? r 43! . zzx 13533 ; , cf alxumiRFi . :,?,:...5:, . ;5a$es,5zg 1933;, Law ! an . . A few new . - i 9th'vrrwwx w ......'.v...-. -M . members Above left, Lyman Ginger. Superintendent of Public Instruction swept into offlce on the 1971 Democratic Gubernatorial ticket. Former chairman of UK College of Education. Below left, UK law professor Paul Obersl. first politi- cal liberal named to the Board since before 1967. Left and above, W. Sranley Burlew and William B. Sturgill were new appointees to the Board in the spring of 1972. Burlew is an Owensboro insurance man and a $16,000 con- tributor in the Ford for Governor campaign Sturgill was one of the states most prominent strip miners up until 1970. Burlew replaced Dr. N. N. Nicho1as, and Sturgill look over Happy Chandlefs Board seat. 74 anMmlg$uugstjy ,5 w...u-. i Q 1 1 1 :3 w x a... They lead in dilferent directions Left, UK president Otis A . Singletary often seems to be the Board,s main source of information on university issues when they come up at the monthly meetings. Singletary came to UK from a Vice-pres- idenfs position at the University of Texas. Below, The lone student primarily responsible for dealing with it all is Student Government President Scott Wendeldorf Continuing the adversary activist role that predecessor Steve Bright pioneered, Wen- delsdorfs relations with the Board, while strained, were never dull. ttIfI had a dozen Guys like Don Clapp, above, and Tom Padgett, left, are the second echelon administrators. They are not widely known since they rarely have any reason to deal directly with students. Padgett is President Singletaryis personal assistant, while Clapp directs the University Budget Office. Of Clapp in particular Dr. Singletary has remarked, uIfI had a dozen more like him, I could probably run this place? From what we know of Clapp, indeed, he prob- ably could. 29 A. Di Albright, left, is one of the most powerful men in the university. As Viceupresident for Institu- tional Planning, Albright is largely responsible for the educational direction the university pursues through the years. It involves a lot more than just deciding which building comes next. Considering his title, Vice-president for Admin- istration Alvin Morris, middle, should be a king maker too, but we cant prove it. In fact, except for substituting for the President when Dr. Singletary is absent at Board meetings Wery rarQ, iVs hard to sayjust what Alvin Morris does. He is an avid p010 player, however. James Ruschell, right, is Assistant Vice-president for Business Affairs and weke not really supposed to know what he does. As students, our business isdt necessarily RuschelPs and vice versa. If you dorft believe us, try finding out about university business sometime. 77. vww'vm.d - ,M,......;.U,, 57., 4. 1. . uh, 30 The Student Affairs staff puts out a blue pamphlet heralding their services under the headline ttWearc Here To Help? In the brochure students are invited to bring their problems to the staiT. But it doesn,t happen much, and we donat expect it to as long as Dean of Students Jack Hull, upper left, Assise tant Deans Walter McGuire, far left, and Ken Branden- burg, right, keep talking to Joe Burch on walkie talkies every time three or more people get together to discuss political issues. Nancy Ray, middle left, is also an Assistant Dean, but also happens to be a very cool lady. That of course couldntt last, as enforcing the Student Code and being cool are two diametrically opposed standards of con- duct. Nancy now directs the Alfirmative Action project under the Vice-president for Administration. The guy in the photo above is Vice-presidcnt for Stu- dent Affairs Robert Zumwinkle. Perhaps more than any other member of his staff, Dr. Z manages to get along fairly well with students though at times he seems to try almost too hard and occasionally gets a little paranoid about it. But who cares, at least somebodyss making an effort. 32 Lexingtorfs long arm of the law reaches far enough throughout Fayette County, but UK has seen lit to establish an autonomous force of its own. Our own legal beagles include UKls own attorney. John Darsie,far left, is perhaps best known for his bumbling attempts at prosecuting a mass of stu- dents allegedly in violation of the Student Code back in 1970. It got so bad, Jack Hall took over tThat didn,t work out any bettcrl. Thatls Detective Robert Abrams arjbr lower left Abrams llblewl, his cover several years ago. and has been a familiar face around campus ever since. Why he still gets to play the Dragnet game we donlt know. Joe Burch probably ought to make him drum a beat with the rest of the guys. Speaking of Burch, the chief is at left. And in all fairness, he doesnit really walk around looking sin- ister like that. He just happened to look as we shot, and we all had a big, laugh right after. H21. Htl. The remaining dudes are downtowers Frank Frv- man, lower left, and County Attorney E. Lambn King, below. Fryman or his authorized agent hauls you in after convincing you hes a friend of your long lost brother in Tangiers, and he knew he could get a tab or two from you. Once downtown. King takes care of the rest. CC diverse iViduals ind ........ 2.12.213 35 tmhF. . -,,., The people on this page have very little in com- mon-which is reason enough to put them here. It shows you just how diverse this place really is. Take Tom Duncan, left, for example. Tom gave up the spotlight of a promising and honorable ca- reer in professional television journalism to head the universityis Department of Public Relations. Considering some of the unexplicably tight spots Alma Mater gets herself into, youid have to have sympathy for Tom even if he wasnat a nice guy. Or how about Rosemary Pond! Ask Rosemary about dorm life today and she,ll proudly tell you about how theyire filled to capacity and everyone7s happy with new liberal rules on open houses and hours for women. She probably wonlt tell you how she opposed such liberalized policies for years, or how it took a practical armed revolution to institute them, or how a dorm president under the old law had to practically be an expert in diplomacy to get even a few open houses on such special occasions as Homecoming or LKD. Of course, if youlve only been here a year or two you donlt know about Llll that do you? Jim Ingle, below, is in a pretty tough situation himself. As Director of Student Financial Aid. he draws a salary to basically tell you that thereis no money to give you Not that thutls his fault. In facts he could split his budget equally among all of us and we couldnit so much as buy a french fry at Kampus Korner. But dont feel sorry for him. Inglc also works as the public address announcer at all home basketball games and thus has the best seat in the house. Unfortunately he canit help us there much either. 3 I; The three toughest jobs on campus So you think you got problems? Okay, so maybe you do, But, Harriet Rose, above, has yours and anybody elses who cares to bring them to her. As Director of Counseling and Testing, Rose provides a critical service to students, and unlike other uni- versity omces that promise anonymity, Harriet Rose and her staff deliver. While Rose will deal with your general problems James Alcorn, right, works to solve a specific one. Getting you a job. Best of luck to both of you. But if you really want to talk about tough jobs, consider Robert Toll. As Director of Development, it is Tollis assignment to find people willing to do- nate money to the university. Considering what it takes to run this place, we think no more need be said. 37 . .. rm... u,.i,um.mumwmam 3a LEV k! 38 The Black and Drennon r. w M ,V, 1. ! -uq.Q-uV 1 39 court of last resort Their oliicial title is Associate Dean of Instruc- tion, but Herb Drennon, left, and Ben Black more often seem like llAcademic Advisers at Large . One canit realize what a boon that is until your ad- visor in your major f1eld becomes suddenly infatu- ated with Animal Husbandry 0r insists upon sig- ning you up for his own three hour seminar primarily known for its mortality rate. When that happens and you start packing for the Northern border, stop by Black and Drennonis on your way. In fact, stop by even if you donit have a problem. The line will be long. but it will be well worth the wait. eequwem . - , 4 guy. ....-.; r. V The new Art in A 8: S Art Gallaher center, another one of those nice people in a somewhat untenable administrative po- sition. As Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, Gallaher succeeds Wimberly Royester who had not been exactly free from controversy during his relgn. Gallaher was selected over 80 other nominees for thejob, and the word is that hes an academic pro- gressive type. We can only wish him luck. Hem need it. 42 HA2: , Two WhO make history . . . interesting We discovered history about the same time we came to realize political science was 9th; pedantic BS. The history department isn,t exactly Ivory- soap pure, but the percentage is far less. And ifs probably due in part to guys like George Herring, above, and Robert Ireland, right. Ify0u1ve got Herring y0u1re probably taking ttDiplomatic and Foreign Policy of the US. since 19191. First semester ifs before 1919. Either way, a decent course. Ireland is into American Constitutional history before or after 1865, again depending on the weather outside. Actually it doesnit matter whether y0u1re tired of poli-sci or not. Ireland and Herring are just a real fine way to spend 12 credit hours. AA dissonance Students, unless thoroughly devoted to their ma- jor, rarely get to see the stresses and strains of de- partmental politics. Take the Department of Speech for example. Chairman Robert Bastrom, be- low, is rumored to be on less than the best of terms with debate team coach J.W. Patterson. Bostrom has often spoke in classes about the relative worth- lessness of debate as a form of communication and would not mind seeing debate funds be used for some more constructive item. Patterson, on the other hand, is relentlessly gearing up for a cham- pionship squad much like UK had several years ago under GilTord Blyton. Thafs usually the way things work, but Speech is only one example. There are others. Probably at least one for every remaining department. i ' t i .. . a1. Ab Two conservationists Wayne Davis, left, and Wasley Krogdahl. above, are perhaps the most competent and well known scientists on campus. But they are also well known for their political activity as well. Davis is one of the most prominent spokesmen 0n ecology in the country, running second only to Dr. Paul Ehrlich. Kroghdahl is an ardent conservative and active , ...i...i. g.g4 , - zit, member of the local John Birch Society. In the spring Krogdahl was denied active teaching status while he campaigned for the Sixth District congrcse sional seat. Whether or not you agree with either of the two men both are excellent instructors. As for their po- litical view, the positioning of their pictures on these pages are about as close as theyill ever get to each other. 48 Leonard and Susan can make your life a hell of a lot easier to live You donit find many professors like Leon- ard Tipton. I mean, how many of your profs go out drinking with you? How many would you invite to your parties? And when guys like that can actually teach, instead of leaving all the motivation up to you, one suddenly becomes a believer in higher education again. Our thanks to Leonard for making believers out of us. The young lady is Susan Roughen. Susan is a secretary to the Assistant Vice-president for Business Affairs. Susan is pretty much like all secretariesiattractive, efficient and person- able. But for you, the student, she can be the most effective way to cut red tape and in gen- eral, survive. She can interrupt meetings to get you her boss. or she can produce them out of thin air. She can look up something for you or refer you to the girl in Records whds really sup- posed to do that. Like most secretaries. Susan doesnlt have much authority. But sheis got the power. There are hundreds of Susan Roughens on i this campus. Treat them and her accordingly 5. L Mt Tvnn'r .. . 13V quucw 9W5? William Abnee Richard Adams lune Akres Mechanical Engineering Home Economics Engineering Seniors Mary Jane Alexander Kirtley Amos Arts and Sciences M 12.. - guw -4 w'jf Awm A 'wart' AngT A32. MTAA 9a 4. A : $.:;. A janice Anderson Education Choctaw Badget Arts and Sciences Lyle Bailey Education Jenifer Bailiff Education Karen Bailey Education Pamela Baker Education janice Ball Arts and Sciences loan Baptie Nursing Danny Barker Busines Christy Barrier Home Economics Gale Beaman Business and Economics William Barham Engineering H. H. Barlow Agriculture Paul Beavin Agriculture Wurrm . Hrrm . A 4 ,va..va,.v - a ..v. .-,- .vz ADWVA A A'rwu $14 James Begley Arts and Sciences Nancy Bergsieker Rebecca Bewley Nursing Carolyn Bell Gary Bivins Pharmacy Carolyn Boatman Education I Rita Bond f Business Economics I l' z. Jack Bogaczyk i Arts and Sciences Travis Brasel Arts and Sciences sw:H,.,-...-.-...,,, HH .. g, sw Richard Broughton Arts and Sciences Harold Brown riculture Ag Jane Brown Journalism Frederik Brubach Business and Economics M$s: w nm-Asr-erw- v w vx-Wv-x-f ea eAi-aw-ulm-F. 2W . , s. , uikWiEQki-RH; ..... ;u..-w.....' -. n. . drwnulv.-. ,u-g?m'. A A4 A A u w w? :-,v44.,..- -.. .. .4- 4$:.,;L4M 4 u- . mmw-wrWWV-memnr-L Aliyah?! wir- li Mary Bryan Social Professions V Ann Callihan Education Linda Buchner Social Professions Allen Burke Engineering William Calhbon Business and Economics John Cantrell Arts and Sciences anmw.wm ,m ., ,n-m..........m. Ouida Carden Nursing Dave Carroll Engineering Sandra Carpenter English james Casebier Engineering Rosella casteni Arts and Sciences 'Emw Edwina Chambers Kirk Chiles Nursing . Education Nora Chitwood Ann Claggett ' Donna Clark Home Economics Nursing , Arts and Sciences $12: Elizabeth Clark Ioe Clark Arts and Sciences Engineering Phillip Clark Engineering Ierry Clouse Arts and Sciences Kenneth Clauson Business and Economics Karen Clause 59 Business and Economics Steve Colp Lana Coleman Home Economics Carrie Coggins Linda Collins Education Arts and Sciences 5 .n h ..l 0 C n h 0 I Carter Conley ., .....:.W.vmw.a-...,w.....m ,. Aw. WW. H David Cornett Joe Compton Business and Economics GI Virginia Conley Education Connie Combs Arts and Sciences Gary Compton Arts and Sciences Roberta Conrad Pre-Med 4 .4 . .ry - . A Cary Dabney Engineering Karen Dalley Education V Robin Cornett Nursing Gail Chowning Janet Cummings Allied Health Elliot DeBear Arts and Sciences Richard Day Engineering Carl Delph Business and Economics Sheila DeVary Education 63 Shirley Dexter Communications Barry Dixon Engineering Sharon Dowden Education Betty Driver Arts and Sciences Kendall Duerson Arts and Sciences Michael Eilers Pharmacy Genevieve Durham Allied Health Diane Eckerle Education Pat Elam Arts and Sciences Pam Elam Arts and Sciences Anna Sue Ellis Education Craig Heller Accounting Robert Farmer Arts and Sciences Richard Elliott Arts and Sciences Richard Fern Accounting Linda F icke Physical Education James Fritz Business and I Economlcs $5 Monica Estes Home Economics Virginia Faulkner Education mundb N, wavw. bum gNM Benjamin Fletcher Arts and Sciences Donna Fox Education Melinda Freeman Physchology Debbie French Education Matthew Fisher Arts and Sciences Catherine Frampton Education Wanda Fowler Social Professions .1 Robert Garner Ierry Fuller Business and ; Education Economics If Larry Fuller i5 Arts and Sciences IQ ? i: l. 1v E 4: amu 5e i Iames Gdanied Martin George r Communications Arts and Sciences 1 4 I z 1 IT $H Kathy Gibb t .mo .1 Do a .n Pm P g 0 n H E dailu Ginger Goff Pharmacy- Michael Givens Engineering . ,,.....? .111. 1?. . 11:1 1 .. , Mary Gilpin Richard Graham Arts and Sciences Eugene Hall Arts and Sciences Barry Gravitt Economics Thomas German Engineering IoAnn Haag Education Ieffery Gumer Arts and Sciences .' ' 7. .g-w-v-Wr Jeanette Grone Allied Health Gustavo Guerrero Mechanical Engineering John Hall Meredith Gravitt ' Education Ida Harold Arts and Sciences Rebecca Hayes Education lack Head Education William Haviland Engineering Shannon Hellard Engineering Joe Henderson Arts and Sciences Eleanor Hedges Dave Herman Arts and Sciences David Hendricks Arts and Sciences 71 H ll u- .,-.- :-2-'7 ,ervugvv-w w- . M. TM 9,; ,V .,A4A.- -41 Y o, :,p:ss-s---;-m- Ania; by Tim KT , $.77 ,47zw- 4: V1.4. R'FM ---., .rsjmu Bonhie Hilt X '1 William Hill Engineering Theresa Hill Business and Economics David Hilliard Business and Econbmics Billy Hinton L. Herman Education s ; Sociology Thomas Hilt Law ft Conhie Hopper Pharmacy Beverly Hoover Nursing Cathie Hodge Becky Denham Elaine Hinton Barbara Grant Michael Horn . . Arts and Sciences Patncxa Horak Business Administration 73 Kathy Contin Ellen Hoverman Tresa Humphrey Home Economics Music Thomas Humphries Douglas Hutson I Lois Imhoff Pharmacy . Arts and Sciences - Home Economics H'iarvey Jacobs Betty Ingram Business V ' Chris Jasper Education Administration Education k a Harold Hoskins Business and Economics Helen Jones Education MA... ., Wayne Ienkins Engineering Iill Kearny Education Larry Johnson Engineering Arthur Kay Bill; Kelly Business i g . i 1 i i . . . y Mighael Kem Vivian Kem Iulian Kennamer 1 Busmess and . Education . Arts and Sciences ,; Economics i . Iames Kelly l $ Lyle Kirby ' Arts and Sciences 1 ' ' Gerald Kroggel David Koenig - Czirol Kling Business ii Arts and'Sciences . Education 5 Administration '1 ulvlllilny . .y v Z, I ., .n I. .1 v 1 rV, villYJ 11:2 w ll 11 xtng, 111 .i , ll, ,1? 7 Li. a... , .Ivrti i ,y I I a .. Mary Carol Weber meqxuaa K1138 -.A.....m.1 .A-$- V....m...A. V ,:.. -mm. ALHWnM. w- u M, ,.- Iohn Lambert Arts and Sciences George Levine Business and Economics Ruth Lemmon Home Economics Brenda Lewis Education ft VDavid Ludwick Engineering Anna Lowry Education Iames Lovell V Peggy Kelly Commerce Agriculture Charles Lambert ' Engineering Anthony Manion Engineering 79 Charles Marshall Engineering Ken Mauser Arts and Sciences John Martin Arts and Sciences Nancy May Arts and Sciences Charlene Maguire Social Work Ann Mattihgly Arts and Sciences Howard Cooper; Arts and Sciences David May; Arts and Sciences Mickey Englimd; Agriculture ll Julie McNeese Arts and Sciences David Blanton; Arts and Sciences Skip Ludwig; Arts and Sciences Craig Heller; Business and Economics Samuel Morris; Arts and Sciences Iohn Clements Arts and Sciences William Miller; Business and Economics Linda Mayer Molly McCabeSQ Todd McClure . Catharine McGinnis U 1 ' Engineering Education Karen McClella'nd Arts and Sciences Orville Meade Business and Economics Debra McKinney Business and Economics V 7.3 .....r .- .- Terry Michal t Cor. 'Arts and Sciences 'f Art: Judy Mershon f! Education 1' . 1, t: Barbara Middleton Education ' i Bruce Mirrilees Architecture Thomas Minter Business Wanda Monroe Arts and Sciences Harvey Mitchell Agriculture 0.4- A r'v .U-5......--. .-,.-F 4 w. Kathryn Moore 34-4 If Constance Moore ' , Arts and Sciences Jw- Q '58 Jean Moore 2 Arts and Sciences 5 5 Kenneth Moore ,5 5 L i; ' Business and Francine Montgomery 2 Economics , Education 1 ,w. 5 ,1?qu o-nuanww-uwn-u, A u. .. 55-5 55.5 s 14's ' A 5 3 5 .5! Manuel Morman Kathleen Morse Arts and Sciences Home Economics g Samuel Morris 3 Arts and Sciences 1 a . I r a l 1.3: P a Michael Mountjoy Michael Mudd Business and Arts and Sciences Economics ' g...-,. s-w u u . . q- Donna Mulligan Arts and Sciences 1m. HM Axa- Corma Mullikin yF-Agwsvwrs saw s ' Dana Murray Arts and Sciences Iack Mullikin Business and Economics Patsy Lucas Noel w . WV ? 4m Lisa Niekamp Arts and Sciences Terry Nichols Social Professions William Norment Law Larry Noe Mary North Architecture Education 47; RF .A. v A :a'avw ,Walton OsNeal Business and Economics '1; YL '1, Samuel Owada 21 Business and 1 Economics 4 I; 5; .vwghnr ,. M .A i; y: ! . gs Michael Parsons Business and Economics 3 . 3: L2 i Mary Patton ' 4E Education James Paridue Arts and Sciences Patricia Payne Allied Health Pf a - .5 3-:me ! i0 :- l . Patricia Perry Speech Iewell Phillips Education . x imam ma w:- Steward Pickett William Pearce . Joe Pederson Engineering Education, u Donald Porter Arts and' Sciences Mary Quick Education Linda Ransom Nelson Pdtt Vivianne Quinn Mary Quisenberry Arts and Sciences Agriculture vat, .A-r abnmhv:.. ;. . mumanw ' 9m .93 qua; .. L Mary Reckelhoff Education Ralph Raleigh Education Mary Rabbitt Home Economics Barbara Redman Arts and Sciences , Linda Reed Arts and Sciences Kathy Ray Education 91 lliillll, nJ?! .Yu..lktk!rvv37KRI E53,? :18 r lane Rees Education . . Kay Rhodes ; , Arts and Sciences Christy Richardson Arts and Sciences Reba Reed Dennis Rice Education Education Robin Ricart Larry Richey Nursing Arts and SCiences :.. 5.. ,,-..;2$4 g. AME, Cathy Richardson . Arts and Sciences lj . i, J J Iudson Royster Business Ioel Risner Arts and Sciences Kenneth Ring Arts and Sciences Agriculture Carol Rompf Ianet Riggs Andrea Riddle Arts and Sciences 7 Alfred Ruh Arts and Sciences Kenneth Ruth Engineering Linda Ruckel Arts and Sciences James Sanders 101113 Schmidt Business and Engmeermg Economics David Salyer Engineering Terry Schneider Education Mary Schuhmann Arts and Sciences 94 William Shores Arts and Sciences WEsley Shemwell Engineering Kay Schwagmeyerv Nursing r George Scott mee mg Eng Terry Shaw Education 95 Emily Shraberg Arts and Sciences Charles Shirhey Education Fritz Skeen Business and Economics Susan Simms' Iames Smith Engineering Sharon Smith Agriculture Elizabeth Smith Education Sharon Smith Education James Smith Education Iim Soper Terry Soderberg Architecture Charles Sparks Business and Economics ' Condit Steil Pharmacy Connie Swagger av 23$ 2'33 .KEENELANBMQAU $ James Taylor Education lane Talbert Home Economics Damon Talley Engineering Paula Sweeney Educ ation Ian Teuton Arts and Sciences Paula Taylor Education Kulwart Thind Engineering Carolyn Stucker Business and EconOmics William St. Pierre Arts and Sciences . ar- Charles Thomas I Engineering E i l ,1. ?? 3 i i 5 515 lane Teaters ; 'i i Kathryn Thompson T Arts and Sciences ; i a a - g gammq Tlebens Richard Thompson ? ucatlon ' Engineering 1i i , Douglas Tough ' Business and Economics -.W....4 ..-. .5 ma rr-A -HWH 1' $ i4 . agar 'm 45- Sharon Traylor Arts and Sciences Laura Ulrey Education Debbie Tronzo Education Iesse Vanderpool Engineering Linajean Trosper Arts and Sciences Betty Lou Vanderpool Arts and Sciences Jharx Lu... s. .-.nv u- - Is 5 l..m rum... James Vaughn Joy Voss Education : Topical major Thomas Vrecenak Business and Economics 1N Nancy Ward Rodney Watts Arts and Sciences Business and Economics Kenny Weaver Engineering Valerie Watson 104 ' Donnia Wesley Home Economics 1? Linda Weddle Nursing Cavrol Weingarth 4 - . Education ' d9 17 Dalphna Williams. Arts and Sciences - b ' I Lon Whitlow Agriculture Nancy Wilson Home Economics 105 ' Iudy Womack Eggrgggzrenner ' Home Economics Peter Wolf .Home Economics Calvin Zehnder Communications fg . Deborah Woods J3 Education Susan Worley Social Professions 108 --.' 1 Farm House Ilunluunuuuu. inn . . . :2. . v. . ailg?b.3$3i4,lIGI.I-11g:i n , av m.gnHMu-mmm M. W u, uunxuuunxuguu The game is called ttAdministration Run Around? It can begin anywhere or anytime during registration; You start by drawing a blank sched- ule, or someone elsets schedule, or a lost ID. card through the mail. It appears any number can play, even thousands, but all that is needed is one student and a secretary unsympathetic to your problem who decides to play by the rules. Length of the game can run anywhere from five minutes to four years, but you know ifs all over when they send you to Room 103 of the Adminis- tration Annex. The winner is determined by whoever deposits your tuition check. Registration: Heads yc 113 you lose you W111, ta ccBe it ever so r h IVs the last Sunday in August and youhre stand- ing in front of some architectural wonder from the m1d 505. You think about the adage ttBe it ever so humble, therefs no place like homei, and suddenly gain a deeper understanding of its real meaning. Within iive minutes of your arrival, the thought comes that no one at UK knows what they are doing, or what youjre supposed to do. Three days later you go through drop-add and youhre convinced of it. 1M! .a-zr -A A J ames Gang. r a, ,l m e W S 1? They wonder why UK is such a party school. There are lots of rea- sons, not the least of which is the Kentucky Derby. The Derby supposw edly is run on the first Saturday in Ma . Actually iVs got nothing to do wit May. It is reallfl run on the first Saturday before fina 5. Every year for the last 98 years. And the wonder why UK is such a party sc 001. Not there arentt enough social di- versions right here on campus. If there are no dances, movies, and the t.v. is borke, you can always partici, pate in the many varied cultural events like the Trivia Bowl. StalT members from the Kernel did, and they won. Some thought they may have had an unfair advan- tage due to the content of the paper. There were no grounds for a legiti- mate protesty however, since the Ker- nclts content was merely a reflection of campus life as it was a state for which they certainly could not be held responsible. 172 L4 A pretty b fair for the UK bluegrass ; 1-;2 Not much new and exciting happens around here each year. Same old ball gamese LKDhs etc. So when something like the Bluegrass Fair comes along, which is so entirely unique compared to the Stan ard fare of weekend beer blasts, a guy can kind of take a step back and get into a whole new cultural thing. So lets hear it-a good old fashioned Amen for homemade candles and auloharps. 124 Give bloodwplay rugby Our headline is their motto. These stalwart souls who risk life and limb without the motivating force which a scholarship might provide. No, no such complicating issues. Just go out and tear limbs, lose teeth, and destroy a few pair Of gym shorts for the fun ofiti And after the match, down a keg with the opposition. Did someone say a minor sport? We hardly think so. ehiiwwz-if-h- . sum .i 127 The rites There comes a day along about the first or sec- ond week in April, which you might miss unless you,re really looking for it. The temperature jumps up into the 703 as it had during previous warm spells in the winterionly this time it doesnTt get cold again. This fever hits and theres no cure but a lot of fresh air and plenty of rest. 1' w? 1w ; i X But then, someone misunderstands and mistakes the increased population of the botanical gardens for a manifestation of a new housin crisis. So up goes another one, leaving us with t e conclusion that while trees are made by guys like God, only man can make a pre-fab high rise with central air. tb'ww mug 4.: .-M.4al h ',h ,rm:;4 3.: ram. .,. 128 129 It used to be that the read off your name and you came forward, Shoo hands With the president and he gave you your diploma. They changed that to just glving you a fascimile until your final grades came in. Then they quit having you come forward. Next, they werenht even calling your name. Now they just decree that everybody in Arts and Sciences or Education, or w atever, has made it and is entitled to whatever it is that they are en- titled to anyway. Well, it took us awhile, but we caught on. We fi- nally quit coming. wa-H .w. . : V FF 1h '1? , ,, :1 r-w T .,1 T w a A r; e; 7 ' ' Qv E I 1 1 The Stories It'lnnla VIII? Iii r1 atukgyk .g-A 7:-..m .g. IJZ --- u..-- US Tennessee Week Story and photographs by Larry Kielkopf At 10:00 a.rn. on Sunday, November 14, 1971, coach John Ray and most of his 11-man staff were already in their offices. Less than 24 hours earlier the University of Kentucky varsity football team had been soundly beaten by the University of Florida 35- 24. It had been just two weeks since the Wildcats were destroyed by Georgia 34-0. Over a month be- fore, john Ray's third year group had suffered what must have been the most humiliating defeat of their personal careersaa 35-6 massacre at the hands of fledgling Ohio University. The season had not been a total loss, however. The Wildcats had come within four points of knock- ing off 12th ranked L.S.U. Their last second win over Vanderbilt already had given them one more victory than they had realized during all of last season. And while three victories on a season is no one's idea of success, all the disappointments and heartaches were now behind John Ray and his team. Sunday marked the beginning of a new week. It was also the last week of the season and most of the 66 man squad would have to wait 10 months for an; other chance to redeem themselves. A few, the Sen- iors, would never have the chance again. In addition to these, there remained just one more motivational factor. It was Tennessee week. While Kentucky and Tennessee have been playing each other in football since 1893, they did not begin doing it on an annual basis until 1901. From 1899 on, Tennessee has been winning. In fact, they held a two to one edge in wins over the ceurse 0f the 72-year series. They have not lost to Kentucky since 1964. A sidelighl lo the history is a battered beer barrel which began changing hands in 1925. Again, how- ever, there has not been any uehanging bundsll in . z i 3 rnacrww- ' seven years. It may have been the barrel and the student pranks related to it which gave the series its appeal and intensity. Perhaps it was the geographical proxit mity 0f the two states grating against idealogical dif- ferences dating back to the Civil War. Whatever lhe reasons, Kentucky-Tennessee has become the epi- lomy 0f the word ttrivalryt! and for Ray, his staff, and players that alone would he a sufficient source of inspiration in the days that lay ahead. Presently there were more practical consid- erations. For one thing, the past was not completely behind them. Mistakes committed in the Florida game tand other tactical problems with roots far deeper in timet needed to be reviewed and corrected before taking 011 Tennessee. 80 this Sunday, like many others, was a day to see what went wrong the night before. There would be plenty of time later to plan what to do right. Film. 16 millimeter,silentfi1m.A football coach probably sees more of it than a Canne's jury. Everyday from the moment they arrive in their offices to midmorning, UK coaches study films of previous games. On Sunday the feature at- traction is the UK game from the day hefere and the coaches watch closely for frequent sterling per- formanees of their players. Each is duly recorded by the coaches 011 a sheet and the whole process is known as Ngradingii. 't'he seering system is remark- nhly simple. A ttplus is awarded to that player who executes his given assignment particularly well. A minus is given to these who pei't'ei'm with less distinction. With the coaches providing the com- mentary, the film is I'e-I'tm in a 3:00 meeting with the players and many of the grades become em- hurrisingly apparent. So it is with Gary Knutsen, UK punter uml fullback, on Sunday of 'I'ennessee Week. On a play zigninst Florida, Knut got the cell. At the snap he took 21 quick step to his left to receive the ball from quarterback Bernie Scruggs. Un- fortunately, the How was to the right, and as his lead blockers whizzetl by him. Knutson suds tlenty realized his mistake. Turns ine his heck t0 the tine et' scrim- mage tenethei' ne-not Knutsen ditt it i'ull pivot in time to take the hall trem Sei'uegs 21ml senmper a few yards. No real harm was done but it stilt hitti been a Hither unorthtr LIOX exetzutien. As Knutsen's teammates howled with laughter at the show. etten- sive mueh Cami lhmtress looked stemly ever ail Knutsen. I guess you knew what you get on that 135 0 ! A ttminusf Knutson sheepishly replied. According to the coaches, he re- ward or punishment is given as a result of the grading. This isn't ex- actly true. but the important point is that the films are designed for more than entertainment value. With the aid of a reverse switeh, individual plays are run, backed up. stopped. and re-run over and ever again. Often the same play will be studied four or five times before moving to the next. The coaches, whether unalyzing their own players or an Opponents eons tinousty take notes. Monday Morning At The Movies ttWe Work 80 x: Hard On Sunday Sometimes I Think IFS Tuesday When We Leave,i By Sunday night all pre- occupation with the University of Florida ceased. Tennesseeis game films had arrived and were being run through the projectors. The UK films had been shipped off as well. The trading of films is a standard procedure throughout the SEC. Each coach, it seems, is will: ing to trade a little bit of what he knows about his own team for a little bit of what he doesnit know about his opponents. Films are divided as to Offensive and defensive units. UKts Offen- sive coaches studied Tennesseeis defense while the defensive coaches poured over the Volun- teeris offense. Offensive coach Hal Hunter was 0110 of the first to spot a Haw in the Tennessee team. Hunter noticed that a particular defensive tackle would always duck his head 10w whenever he was going to angle off a blocker, or tipinchi'. Hunter called a group to his pro- jector and ran the film ahead a couple of plays. Suddenly, the tackle ducked his head. ttHeis gonna pinch? Hunter advised. The tackle angled off his man. iiZip! exclaimed Hal Hunter. After a dinner of Kentucky Fried Chicken tttWe alternate with pizza, laughed Coach Rayj the film and strategy session lasted on into the night. Thus on Sunday, a day when most are thinking of anything but the office grind, the University of Kentucky football coaches are solidly entrenched in their offices grinding away. Coach Hal Hunter finds nothing unusual about Sunday duty. ttWe work so hard on Sunday some- times i think it's Tuesday When we leave, he said. Some indication of the effect which the films have on the coaches and the players becomes evident on Friday night when the players meet at the sports center for supervised recreation. It is a time when little else can he done in preparation for the next days game. The coaches want the play- ers to relax and clear their minds. They do it by watching a H1m.16 millimeter, sound on film-Lisually Iohn Wayne. 138 wa,m:r,--J;r.b;...wn.,-n t A. r, .v -. .V . m Mu 1:14.,k .. -. . - i J , T WT .'Y? 'TW Meetings: 80 What Do We DO r NU film lasts forever. Eventually the Dents. Itts known as u ttNose Off 5053 and its lights IIOITIC on. and when they do, the most notable characteristic is the tight con- mzuzhes have to do some. hard planning. figuration 0f the inside and middle line- 'l'huy do it in a meeting with Coach Ray. backers. The three often play right in the Itzll'ly in the week. only the barest beginings middle of the line, a few yards off the ball. 01' sh'ulngy take shape such as when the ot- The inside linebackers are in good position funsive remeiver coach George Sefcik con- to go straight ahead at line or center, or fided 10 Ray, 'tI don't think we can throw angle offhetween their own tackles or ends. anythingJ long The secondary is a four man zone with 'lthzll obvious observation came after cur- free safety Bob Majors playing the hall. sory glimpses ol' 'Ibnnessec's hallowed de- tense in action against various SEC oppo- The basic setup has worked well for the 435$ VIIWIIJ'QQW NOW? Volunteers. Coming into the Kentucky game, they were six and two overall and the KKNose Off 50 had held their opponents to just over 10 points per game. Offensively Tennessee wasnt much, and their passing game was even worse. 1971 was the year after the remarkable Bobby Scott's graduation and quarterbacks were coming and going. By the latter part of the season, Senior Iim Maxwell and Iunior Dennis Chadwick had generally been regarded as the lessor of four evils. T0 appreciate how bad the situation was, one needed only to consider that going into the Tennessee game, UK'S unheralded Ber- nie Scruggs threw more passes, for more completions, for more yardage, at a better percentage, and for more touchdowns than both of Tennessee's top quarterbacks- combined! 140 THE PLAN: Veer Away From Belly Coach Ray summed up the situation rather mildly on Friday when he told his players after their practice, ttTennessee's not a great passing team. We don't have to worry about the pass. Theytre just going to try to run it right down our throats? It was obvious very early in the week that the 1971 version of the Kentucky-Ten- nessee game was shaping up to be a defen- sive battle. In the few games that Kentucky had won, the defense had been the big face tor. Offensively, Kentucky had not over- powered anyone. They certainly were not going to start with a team fighting for a bowl bid. Yet. if they were going to win they had to score, and there had to be some way of doing that even against the strongest of defenses. The Kentucky plan was to concentrate on a series of plays known as HVeerll and to avoid their itBellyli series. The logic for the move hinged on the alignment of the three 92M3310 3' Abbe 5135093 watnuH IDH t ymtnuv er . e.gn L: ,, inside linebackers. While they were able to move forward at tackle very well. UK coaches felt that it would be a bit tougher for them to go out to the ends to step sweeps. Thus Kentucky felt they could get outside of Tennessee, and Veer was a series that consistently went to the outside. Also, the Veer series was one which gave the UK quarterback more options on a given play. Many times he could give to ei- ther 0f the two runningbaeks, or keep the ball himself. The Veer series was one of the big reaw sons why, before the Tennessee game, Ber- nie Scruggs carried the ball more times. than either of Kentuckyls rushing leaders, Lee Clymer or Doug Kotar. A final consideration for going with Veer was a personnel problem with Belly The Belly series called for two tight ends. It is run inside the line and toward one of the tight ends. For any series of plays to be effective. it must be run to both sides of the line. For UK to do this would mean setting up split end lack Alvarez as a tight end and asking him to run and block from an unfamiliar position. Another alternative would be to alternate sides with tight end Iim Grant and to consistently run the play at Grant's end. This. however, would quickly be picked up by the Tennessee defense after a few plays. 80 it was, that Kentucky's offense hinged on the ability of Tennesseeis inside line- backers to get outside the ends. As quarter back Bruce Wohlleb put it iiWith all that movement in there, we knew there had to be some confusionf' For Kentucky, the real question was tiHow much? I42 Five days a week For eighteen weeks 7-13 From the middle of August until the end of November and from the last of March until the last of April, Ihe University of Kentucky football team undergoes daily pratititze sessions-fmm 3:00 to 5:00 p.m. five rlnys a week It adds up to about 170 hours of sweat and work for about 20 hours of game lime each season. Mondays through Wednesdays are the loughest practices of any given week. Coaches drive the players hard utilizing many repititious drills which emphasize physical contact. Mondays are Virtually the only days when the fundamentals are mentioned. Tuesdays and Wednesdays are the main days for working on Strategy-your's and the opponenlts. 't'hursdays see little work Since the couches do not want to risk injury so near game day. On Fridays the players go through about am hour of exercises. running, and going through a few of the more important plays uml series. They dress only in sweat clotlnva 'lthern is no contact. lt'or lhe mosl part, practice is a fairly hor- ing affair. During Tennessee week, how- ever, there were a few notable highlights. On tlkmstlay, running back Doug Kotar who hutl missed the last ten games with a shoulder separation was suddenly sent in by Conch Ray to run 21 play. His teammates responded with u musing welcomC-haek tthvur and then lcllllNIhULl into a Chant of Go, Go. Go . Kotar obligingly went-15 yards for a touchdown on the quarterback option. The crowd went wild. Once thought to be lost for the season, Kolar now looked ready to play. On another day there occurred one of the strangest events of the season-a fight. Dur- ing a ttlive scrimmage, Lee C1ymcr,pleying at a defensive halfback position, hit end Jim Itovey a little late after an incomplete pass. I'lovey responded with an errant hand and for a moment it appeared that would he the end of it. But in the split second that it takes to utter the Spoken word, the two began in ernest. In no time, however, they were seperated by teammates and order was restored. There were notserious overtones and shortly there were even a few smiles amid random comments of Hwe must be ready to play . If anything, the incident was the Opposite of the teams prevalent attitude One would think that a team with a combined record of seven wins, 24 losses, and n0 ties would be ripe for all sorts of discord. Maybe it is, but very little of it seems to have taken root in John Rayts squad. HA M. .w- Wm; .54.... . . . we The Daily Routine Of Practice Players clown and joke with each other. Moreover, they Clown and joke with the coaches-an act unheard of in many other athletic circles. Perhaps most indicative of the teams mood was another incident on Thursday, the last day of contact work. After practice, the team was divided up into two columns. one facing the other. The Seniors were sep- arated from the group and one by one dis- patched down the line while their team- mates gUOd-naturedly pummeled the hell out of them. After that, it was to the locker room for the solemn ceremony of the Hburning of the joeksit. The purpose of the t'bnrning of the jocks is for each team member, using miles of art, hesive tape, coathangers, etc., to construct as complex a system as possible designed to raise a few ounces of elasticized cotton about eight feet in the air. A casual visitor wandering into the room might well think he had discovered the lair of the world's only thirty-feot spider. After the garments are hoisted one is set afire with all the dignity appropriate to the event. Things went well enough during the sacrifice until the ttnmes. having consumed the Object of their passion. started slowly Climbing up the tape to the ttnmmnhte cork ceiling. Amid loud and profane shouting, one quiek-thinking player finally managed to save the day with a mere cup of water. Again. the crowd went wild The hanging of the jocks is an annual seasonis end event. but that type of activity went on in one fashion 01' another all week-before practice, after practice . . , during practice . . . No, Virginia in but a few isolated in- stances. there are no Inei'zite problems on the University of Kentucky football team. Unfortunately, most of the isolated in- cidents are 011 Saturday afternoons. 147 Saturday 10:00 a.m. The Day starts at 8:45 a.m. with the wake up call. Apparently it doesnlt mean much because two 9:15 religious services drew only about a dozen players. Apparently, it the University of Kentucky is going to win, il will do it alone, thank you. Breakfast is at 10:00 in the Complex. The main item on the menu is usually pancakes. The task of feeding a mob the size of a football team is probably not so taxing on the University Food Services. Things are considerably different be- fore night games, however. Then, players do not eat in the cafeteria, but are divided up accord- ing to their individual offensive and defensive coaches and taken to the coachesl homes for a miclaftemoon meal-again, usually pancakes. For the coaches, wives it can bc a massive 0r- dcal. Before the L.S.U. game for instance, the Carol Huntresses kept six gricldlcs with three or four pancakes in each going steadily for about half an hour. Most players ate at least six. One ate 10. The Iluntresses were aided in their ef- forts by their two daughters, Pam and Sherry. Pity the poor wife who must pacify such a crew singleehandedlyl Other than the massive consumption of pan- cakes, the pre-game breakfast is like most oth- ers. Rick Norton 0f the Miami Dolphins, a UK grad, showed up to give a little moral support. No One Speaks After the meal, Coach Ray gave a short speech about how important the game was to fans, to Tennessee, and of course to Husii. Play- ers then adjourned to brief meetings with their other coaches where they were given 11th hour instructions. To linemen: HStay with your blocks. They play off blocks very well. Stay with your blocks. By now its 11:00 and time for the tape and dress ritual. Ankles are taped for all practices and games. Skin and leg hair is protected from the repeated tepings by an underlayer of thin sponge foam. and ti mild anesthetir: aerosolt Throughout the taping and early stages of dressing, the locker room looks and sounds like it does before any practice with varying amounts of joking, hersepley. and discussion. But, slowly the mood changes. Soon there is no sound but the clanking of pads. No one speaks. By the time all are dressed, one can hear the sound of the proverbial pin dropping-quite a trick for the sports izenteris carpeted floor. Slowly they shuffle into their last coachis meeting. This time the coaches want to make sure they know their own plays. itOkay. Arveit Fullback Veer? . . and the fullback reads. .Right. .. Luetwhut about Veer lead? The sports center where the players dress is about a half a mile from 81011 Field. As they file into two chartered buses for the trip. first team in oneesecond team in the other, they sit staring out the windows at nothing and no one in particular. N9 The buses close their doors and start to roll. It is 12:30. It's about a fiveerninute trip to the field. Fans wave and shout encouragement along the way. Still no player speaks or acknowledges the greetings. At the south side of the field the buses unload. The players head straight for the team room un- der the stands. After the door is shut. Coach Rey speaks. He talks in his familiar msp at normal volume. He is easily heard. It lasts only a few minutes. Ray gives a signal, the players give a little shout and run out onto the field for pre-game warm-ups. They take about twenty minutes. Back in the team room, Ray speaks again. 1t ?ft'ijglm . .1: t J ttAre You Ready To Beat Tennessee? . . . ttYESV He says he is proud of them. He knows theygll do their best. He knows they wont give up He knows they can win. At his signal, captains Danny Neal and Joe Foderspiel leave accompanied by loud shouts of encouragement. After their exit, Ray continues Suddenly, he bellows: 'Are you ready to heat Tennessee? ttYES! The players shout. HAre you ready to . . HYES! They roar again. ttAre you . . ttYESFZ the interruption is deafening this time and it doesnat cease as they bolt from the room. For all emotional purposes the game has begun. 152 3 .13? h' 9 .y 1! ' THE GAME Saturday. November 20, was heavily overcast with a 45edegree temperature which seemed much milder due to the 25 m.p.ht wind. While the game itself was expected to emphasize cle- fense, few could have envis- ioned the battle of the coin toss. Tennessee won and elected to defend the east goal. Kentucky, faced with the choice of kicking or re- eeiving, held fast and chose to kick. Like it or not. Ten- nessee would have to try to score first. On 'l'ennessee's first series of plays. strange things imme- diately begun to happen. In four carries the Volunteer's ererlihle running attack gained i1 mere two yards. As fur the had news. in between those two yards Tennessees sen- son-lnng tlnrmnnt passing game suddenly exploded for two tzompletiuns for 22 yards and one first down. One puss went 14 yards in the air. Who wmtltl-aethilnk it? Tennessee throwing the lmmlm Kentucky withstood the shock and held. The kicking game started shortly there- after. The first three punts were separated by a total Of seven nllensive plays. On one till them. Tennessee got their lirst Iiig break. Ken- titukys left Woodcock fum- Iiletl a 39-yard kick from Curl Watson. and the Volunteers suddenly had a first antl ten limm the Kentucky ZQAIthI'tl line. Fortunately the Tennessee passing game jerked back to normal. An incomplete pass and two line plunges left Ten- nessee with a fourth down in field goal position. On the attempt. Maxwell hobbled the snap from the center, faded back to throw. was mobbed, and Kentucky took over from their own 45. Two downs later, 011 a play that looked suspiciously like belly waggle, Scruggs boot- leggedt looked down the field, and found Jack Alvarez five yards behind his man. Scruggs let fly, but the ball was well out of Alvarezls reach. Coach Sefcik had been right. We couldnlt throw any- thing long. On the fourth down of the series, Gary Knutson deliv- ered a 37-yard punt to Bobby Majors and started a play which would embroil the re- mainder 0f the game, if not the season, in heated controversy. After Majorss two-yard re- turn, UK center and team captain Danny Neal was jog- ging toward the general area of the tackle. Suddenly, Teri- nesseee John Wagster gave Neal a late block. Actually, it was more of a blind side clip, and Danny didn't dig it. Up and swinging Neal en- gaged Wagster for several see- ontls. Very quickly, another Tennessee player came to join the fray. Many thought the second player to be 59. Carl Iehnsen, a right end who Maxwell came but that was of many would later win the game. A careful step-action study of the game films, however, re- vealed that the second offen- der was number 58, Ray Nettles. ' Not that it really mattered. The upsetting point to the Kentucky fans was that Danny Neal was ejected from the game. No Tennessee player Was sent to the bench. At the half, Coach Rayls anger had not subsided to any appreciable degree, and be- 0' O St 1e . out throwing, as only the first 1y surprises fore leaving the field he hotly informed the head referee, ttltm playing the rest of this under protest. Whatever that means? At the start of the second quarter, Tennessees running game finally broke 10030. On third and three from their . own 33, Tennesseets Watson broke around left end for 17 yards. Later, from the 50, Maxwell kept for 15 yardsi Finally, on third and one from the Ken- tucky 26, Watson again went around the left end. This time for 26 yards and a touchdown. The point after was good, and Tennessee led seven to nothing. On Kentuckys next series, Sophomore quarterback Mike Fanuzzi came in to engineer the Wildcats to two first downs before punting. But the Volunteers came back immediately with an- other scoring drive, this one covering 80 yards in 11 plays featuring three Iim Maxwell passes for a total of 51 yards. With five minutes and twenty seconds left in the first half, it looked to many Kentucky fans to be another total blowout. Such lack of confidence. while appearing depiorahly tlisloyal. was at least founded on historical preuetience. In at least three games during the season, Kentucky had trailed at halftime by such scores HS '10 In six. 14 to six. and 10 to nothing. 'i'hese certainly were not in- surmontelhle deficits. but when they returned to the field at the start of the second half. Kentucky would inw vuriuhly yield another score whinh virtually put them out of contentiun. Now the Tene masses: grime seemed 'm be fol- lowing the stunt! pattern At halftime the score re- mained H to nothing Ten- nessee. 1n the Kentucky locker room. things were fairly ue- tive. The tzozuzhes were u little 155 late getting in as they had been conferring privately about the Neal affair. When they arrived, Ray told his players all he knew about the incident adding that, while there was no way of getting Neal back in the game, they were still trying to get some- one permanently placed on the Tennessee bench, Strategically, Ray had little to offer. ttlust tackle better, he said, and then he empha- sized, ttExecute! Kentucky received the sec- ond half kick-off, with Lee Clymer running the ball out to the 28-yard line. Four plays later, Bernie Scruggs faded back to pass. jeckie Walker in- tercepted 0n the Tennessee 33 and the greens were audible. On second and two, how- ever, Tennessee fumbled. Kentucky recovered on the Tennessee 45 and began to roll. Scruggs for four, Clymer for two. A penalty against Ten- nessee nets 15 yards. Mark Campbell goes around right end for two. On the next play he picks up six and a first down. From the fifteen-yard line, Uiymer rips Off 12 yards to the Tennessee four. Its first and goal-Tennessee calls timeout. There are just over nine minutes left in the third quar- ter. Kentuckyts deepest pene- tration has been on a recov- ered fumble at the Tennessee 25 just seconds before Ihe end of the first half. w The Running Game Bounces E No sustained drive had got- ten inside the 39-yard line. They definitely needed this one. Play resumed. Campbell got the call. Two yards. Second and goal. Campbell again. One yard. Third and goal. Campbell. 8 Back NoLhing. The Nose Off 50 was working again. With The line- backer's clear shots at the line, it seems made to order to stop the short plunge. But end sweeps in Close have their own risks. They take a lot of time and give the defense time to react. Fourth and goal. With the crowd on its feet screaming. Scruggs wheels and gives it to fullback Arvel Carrol. Car- rol hits the line and squirts through into the end zone. With 8:45 left in the third quarter, Kentucky is back in the game 14 to seven. Minutes later, Kentucky again has the ball in Ten- nessee territoryi Itts fourth and two from the 30 and Ray wants to gamble. Scruggs pitches to Clymer, but the scrappy runningback is buried for a seven-yard loss. Tennessee takes over at their own 37. The gamble doesntt appear too costly at first glance. but it will soon provide a few tense moments. For the third time in the game, Tennessee begins to launch a sustained attack. Maxwell hits Thompson with a 16-yard pass, then another to Theiler for 19 yards. Tennessee is new in scoring position and Kentuckye rie- fensive backfield-Ieff Wood- cock, Daryl Bishop, and Dave Van Meter must be talking to themselves. On the sidelines john must be having a quiet personal discussion too- about a fourth down situation on an opponent's 30-yard line; For Tennessee, ifs second and 10 on the Kentucky 14. Maxwell throws, but Ken- tuckyis Van Meter has it a yard deep in his end zone. . :aw rawham'v: -.-..-.. 7-. 7, Wk, 7 By the rules, Van Meter can fall on his face and the offi- cials will obligingly move the ball out to the Kentucky 20- yard line for free. Dave is caught up in the excitement of the moment, however, and runs the ball out. Besides, who knows, he might score He doesn't. Kentucky takes over on their own five-yard line. For some, the play stops a sure Tennessee scoring drive. For others itts a 15-yard loss. It depends largely on partisan- ship. Take your choice. For sure, it has the effect of producing the defensive game many expected to see in the first place. For the fleeting few moments of the third. and through most of the fourth quarter, the public address an- nouncer relays such virtually Johnson Was Five 1 Yards Gone Before Scruggs Knew l5? indiseernible plays as Wat- son for no gainn and nClymer for M2 yard? Finally, late in the fourth quarter, Tennessee moves to the Kentucky 42. Three plays later and itis fourth and one on the 34. Following Ray's ex- ample, the Volunteers gamble. Curt Watson carries and the hall goes over to Kentucky. And like Rayis gamble, Ten- nessee's almost proves fatal. Almost. On the first play of the series, Clymer takes the pitch for 12 yards and a first down. On the next play, Scruggs hits Clymer with a swing pass and he streaks down the sidelines for 30 yards. Suddenly, Kentucky is at the Tennessee 25, and the crowd can almost smell a score. Photographers start to move down behind the end zone. After a Short gain by Jimmy Reed, Scruggs keeps for nine yards. The ball is at the 13- yard line. First and 10, but they can pick up another First down inside the three. Clymer drives for four yards. A touchdown is immi- nent. The only question is how to make the two points against that tough Tennessee defense. Itis second and six from the nine-yard line. Scruggs takes the snap and pivots t0 the left. It looks like the start of a veer to the outside. Suddenly, Bernie no longer has control of the ball. It bob- bles ever so slightly in his hands. He checks his stride to regain control. Carl Johnson of Tennessee has come in from the right end position. On any other play, Johnson merely would be a trailing right end chasing a left end sweep. You see a lot of that. If the field had no bOLth aries,Car1J0hn50n might have chased such a play for the rest of his life. But on lhis play them were boundaries, and Scruggs was barely moving now. Even thn ball hung HICFR Carl Johnson was five yards on his way to lhc winningl touchdown 1101.011: Burniu Scruggs know hm had lost lhu hull. Ht! gum: immcdiuht chase. hut then stopped :11 mid-field-Ihm'o was nnlhing more In he done. For all pranlinul purpnstts. lhe game was over. Welre regular people; we just have Editor's note: To find out more about the ev- eryday life of a collegiate football player we conducted several interviews with various UK players. The following article is a composite from all of the interviews and is not derived from any one source. Our interviewees were scrubs as well as first string players, lineman as well as backs. For obvious reasons, names have been withheld. Why does one Choose to play football at Kentucky? They donlt try to kill us on the practice field I had other affers-Ole Miss and Alabama. 1 tulkml to same people from Alabama, and the way they talked about Coach Bryant made it souml pretty hard-so hard that a lot of them tlitln't enjoy it. He's a good eamzh and every- thing. but the way they talked, it gets pretty VVlltl. l'tl rather go play football somewhere where l eun have fun doing it, 50 that sort of seared me away from there. The biggest thing in my mind was going to a place that hadn't reached its peak. You come to a place like Kentucky and look at all the goals you have to obtain. If you took a team like Ala- bama to a bowl game it wouldn't be the same. It would just be another season for them. You talked about Coach Bryant being too rough. How easy is UK? Actually, Kentucky is about what I was look- ing tori It's got to be pretty rough, but they don't 161 try to kill us on the practice helds like I've heard rumors that they do at Alabama. Could that be the difference between a win- ning team at Alabama and a losing team here? Not necessarily. I think a coach could be too hard on a team and not get as much out of them. A coach has to know when his team reaches a peak and how far they can go and get the most out of themselves. Just what is the problem with this team? It seemed like it might be quarterbacking for awhile. Before that it seemed like it might be the line. Is there any one spot that just needs to be plugged and then youlve got the formula? As far as weaknesses on our team this year, I donlt think we have one. Have you felt that way before? Ever Since my freshman year here when we went 4 and 1 I felt we could have been a winner. Last year with just a few breaks I felt we could have had a 5 and 6 season anyway, which Everybody knows there are better things to come would have been a winner here. Ray has been here four years, and hes got all the people he reeruited, so I donlt see why we cant have a winner. You came here to play football for fun. What fun is it when you're losing? oomwgw- i l i 1 r - AWIA r C UKUHt-p a God-given ability, that,s all None. But everybody on the team knows that there are better things to come. Anything from now on is going to be up hill. That's what makes everybody stay I guess. Why play football at all? For contact, or what? First off, live had a temper since the crib. In high school I had an ego problem and had to prove something to myself. I don't know, being bigger than most people makes you a little self- eonscious. It leads to frustrations. Sometimes I Sometimes I just got to go out and hit somebody. feel like I just got to go out and hit somebody. Football provides that release. But youtve been playing ball all your life. How do you know that football doesn't create the need to hit people? I cant, I guess, but thatls what I think. Be- sides, there are lots of other reasons for playing. Mainly, itls just a source of pride. It tests you. It's the only thing I know that you cant cheat yourself on. What is your major? Ever since high school Ilve wanted to be a lawyer. I've had a few problems with my grades, though, this semester. Whot turns you on more-the idea of being a lawyer or maybe playing pro ball? , Vnmm$ ,,,M . . .-... ;U.I..t.. l . To me, to get an education and get a job would be more important than sweating it out trying to play pro ball, but if I got an offer lid take it. What about some of the strict regulations governing your social life? Do these bother you? The only rule theylve got that I donit agree with is hair. The places that they keep off limits are for our own good. There are some people who would really like to mess up a football player so they keep us away from the places where that might happen. The only thing I die- agree with is hair. I think thatls completely ir- relevant to playing football. Maybe that's why students have a different image of us. I came here last fall and they out just about all of my hair off, because I didn't get it cut, but now theytve gotten a little more lenient. Do they say why you have to get it cut? The only rule theylve got I dont agree With is hair. Yeah, they have reasons. were like a club Football makes you stand out. There are so many people eyeing you. To look neat and have your hair short is something older people look for. I still disagree with the hair thing, but then again I'm only one person. I think they should be more lenient because the way they want us to look, we look like freaks-we look like we came out of a 1955 yearbook. What about NCAA and conference rules? va ery few years you hear about schools getting into trouble. Is UK lily white when it comes to following things to the letter? lb? Fuck no, every team violates. Thereis not a team that doesnit violate a rule somewhere. IS UK lily White What about drugs for instance? Well, that was something that was going around last spring. There was a lot of trouble When It comes to with drugs. I got called down by one of our coaches and he asked me if I was dealing. I mean, I smoke dope, 11d say that 702: of the NC a a ViOlationS? players on our team have, but dealing? No Way. What would Coach Ray say if he knew you told me that? If you played that ttapet to him saying that I smoke dope, heid send me home. team that doesnt There,s not a j 1 break a ruleb i J Why? ? t It's physically bad, but I think the biggest rea- son is because he can't help you If you get caught by the police or something he couldnit help you. You get caught drinking, he can, but if you get caught with marijuana or anything, youire gone. What about pain pills and stereoids? ' 66 1-10,, I never took anything like that. There's noth- ' 0 ' 0 ing illegal about a few Darvon or something, but no coaches or trainers give it out. Theyire really Clean about that stuff over there. Some guys do it on their own. f How about cortisone? l 163 - , ,A, , -,, 7. $, 7g .mmdami - w , aaNJthag' o Oh sure! They give that out in high school. If you're hurt bad enough, that's something you got to have. What about money under the table? The idea that therels more to the scholarship than the tuition? Yeah, I've heard of a few of the guys getting it. Most of that, though, comes from alumni and these old guys that sort of take you under their wing. They like to hang around you because you're a football player so they give you presents and stuff. Like live gotten some pants from this guy who owns a store downtown. Also, I know this guy that owns an insurance company. I eat at his house all the time and he often loans me money, but I always pay it back. What about directly from the coaches? Well, like I say, live heard of some guys get- ting it. I don't know how much though. Also, there are small awards for like the offensive and defensive player of the week, about $10 or $15. A lot of that sort of thing comes in the form of something other than money. Like last winter the Kernel published that story about a few players going to Europe. Thatis how it works, but I wonder why the Kernel didn't say that the players were black? What about the race thing? Are there prob- lems on the team? liOn the field there arent any race problems Look, I was born in the South. A lot of these guys on the team were born in the South. Thatts a fact the black players just have to understand. Not that I'm against all blacks. One guy I love like a brother, hels great, but two others in par- ticular I got no use for. ltlfs not just what people see on the fieldit Do these feelings carry over onto the field? No, on the held there arent any race prob- lems-welre a team-but back in the dorm, yeah. We go our own seperate ways. Formerly, there was a specific spot on the coaching staff for on academic tutor, Can the coaches help out a little more directly in the area of grades? Oh yeah, there's another thing you hear all the time. Thatls a bunch of shit. Maybe at Ohio State where the program is so big, maybe here for the basketball team, I don't know. But not for us. And write down that the composite GPA for the team is one of the highest on campus. Now the coaches might advise us on some easy courses to take, but there aren't that many and besides, everybody knows which ones they are and takes them. Everybody does that. All in all then, whatts it like being a football player? It's not just what people see on the held. You bust your ass, I think, harder than any student who comes here. Itls a year-round thing. We'll be here this summer working out. lid work at home. but Iill work that much harder here. But were regular people. We just have a God-given ability to play athletics, that's all I64 Each week when Kentucky football fans pay for their several thousand seats, they are doing more than just renting space. These rabid fot- lowers also buy a good reason to curse and ca- jole John Ray's rugged band when the going gets rough. Though Iohn Rays past three years have been rough, it hasnit always been that way. He was quick to mnke that point before the Lexington Quarterback Club one Thursday evening. MFhis is not a hopeless case as some people might thinkf' he said. My successes at other places indicate that I'm not a bad coach. His record at Kentucky is unfortunately not bearing him out, In other very important areas, however, he does indeed appear to be a very geotl eminh. His players, for the most part. enjoy playing for him If 21 conch anywhere is to have a win- ning team, he had better accomplish this initial rapport. At Kentucky John Ray has maintained t1 winning morale. He jeopardizes it, as do many athletic eonehes, by isolating his players from their greater social environment and by extend- ing his influence into areas other than collegiate football. Suuh nnthoritarizinism is 0ft times taken for granted in collegiate athletics. Usually it works when a much is winning. Eventually. it fails when he doesn't. After three years, the high morale is showing some signs of tarnish. Not much, but a little. What happens in the next crucial season or two depends it great deal upon Ray's ability to suss tuin thul morale. and upon the character of the young men who play for him. Perhaps most im- piirtzmt. what happens will also be dependent upon the outcomes of the games they play. Iehn Ray's second phenomenal talent is his iiliility to maintain inn morale. Al'ter tliirzzities of lackluster football in what has always been a predominantly basketball area, it is to Iehn Ray's eternal credit that any- one is in the stands at all. I65 is not a His success in this area stems not so much from his promises to the public, or from the publicts confidence in him personally. Rather it comes from a general feeling of sympathy with a man who is giving it all he can, and is not get- ting a damn thing back. Don't get him wrong, though. John Ray doesnit want your pity. Its just that you can't help it. Youtve got to feel sorry for the guy. Take the ruthless press for example. They watch game after game of fumbles blown as- signments, etc. Afterwards they climb down from their press box perch, their pointed ques- tions at the ready. ttWhy cent a boy just run his patternf' lheytd like to know, itltis just a simple ..a D-JI-FKL 1A a 4-1;: matter of doing what he's told? But Iohn Ray goes on the radio first. Many times he apologizes for his team's performance. He usually places: the fault squarely on Kelp tuckyhs shoulders. Considering the wealth of talent in the SEQ many times it is more a matter of giving credit to the opponent. What he doesn't do is hallyauhe or make nx- Cuses. He lauds players who performed well rm h gardlcss 0f the outcome. Publicly he reserves common! on those who dingt. L1 3h 3m 1mm 'I'IIH' h I h .p 44m. 3. nwmh v John Ray is the type of guy who says things like he did after the Ohio University disaster: l'Any mockery, any words in the newspaper we deserve. Okay, so after a statement like that, whols g0- ing to write any? On almost any given Saturday in the fall, John Ray is down. And who wants to kick a guy who is already down? Right now, the answer is nobody. That, like team morale, won't last forever unless some- thing changes. In the meantime, Iohn Ray still says he can and will win. Most Of Kentucky's followers want to see him win. Many believe he can. But a growing number simply arenlt so sure that he ever will. By Skip Garrison Amid all the hullabaloo over rising tuition costs, books, and miscellaneous fees, it is still perhaps an infrequently realized fact that the largest single col- lege expense is for room and board. Put another way, consider if$l,500 is a fair price for a yearis worth of higher education at UK, less than $500 is actually being sgent towards the actual pursuit of that education. or many students, of course, the educational bargain is counterbalanced by the fact that they feel they are being taken bfy a greedy landlord or the University Housmg Of ice to the tune of $1,000 per year. In the case of the latter leasor, one of several plans from the University Housing Office rovides a room and three meals a day for each stu ent and char res $1,030. Of this, approximately half goes to- war the cost of constructing and maintaining the students room. Thus, a $65 monthly rent may not be such a bad deal for heat which usually works and free local phone privileges. Then again, it may be a total rip-oll' when one considers that his room- mate also pays $65 a month, making the total bill $130 on a room which may range in size from a luxurious Closet tComplexl to a respectable subur- ban laundry room tDonovanl. But the most vehement complaints raising the roofs of UK dormitories are, and always have been those of a social nature. Students still cant understand what business it is of the University,s whether the guest in their room at the moment happens to be male or female or why they can lis- ten to a stereo at Will but need special permission to have their own television set. University officials perhaps feel that the com- plaints are a moot issue, now that increased enroll- ment has insured that the dorms will always be housing only those who asked to live there Dean of Rcsnlenee Hall Programming Rosemary Pond stated. llWe turn away about 1,000 a yearf7 adding that, ithusicallv the halls have become a very attrac- tive place to ive.U Still, while it is general university policy not to three students to live in the dorms, the specific pol- icy as written in the 197lw72 Housing brochure is that. kiln order tn insure reasonable cost to those students living on campus . . i occupancy of these buildings must he kept near capacity. la? Photographs by Craig Bonnington And Ray Popovich Thus, all freshman, save for specified exceptions, must file a housing application, and most students. should it ever become necessary, could still be re- quired to live in university housing. Students who have lived in university housing ei- ther by design or by convention, and who have been dissatisfied with the experience, frequentl turn to the only other available altemative-o f campus housing. Often they can find the sort of freedom which will allow them to booze it up to their livefs dis- content, seduce whomever they can lay their hands on, and to generally have the sort of privacy lack- ing in the campus environs. But few are aware of how difficult the search can be. or how much their new-found utopia may cost. The problem encountered when trying to find a suitable room or apartment is due to the fact that the real estate business is far less competitive than one might suspect. w a W w m Ix : 3:4. p . y e vW-mmi 22w; ... ... You call this living? In a recent listing of available off-campus hous- ing circulated by the university, for example, 11 of the 31 units listed were under the same ownership. Since, accordin to the listing, Ms. Beulah Stillwell and Lucille Wi liams lLdo not condone the use of alcohol or drug? many a studentis already dwindl- ing list of possibilities has been reduced even fur- ther. Also the chances are better than average that a landlord will have additional interests in other apartment buildings. If one finally does pinpoint suitable accome modations anywhere near campus, they are likely to be of pre-World War II vintage. Plaster, plumb- ing, or some other major facihty is likely to be faulty and yet the prospective studentXtenant can usually expect to pay at least as much as he would u...m..-.......wwn-....e, A ,7 t WV. for a dorm room. Leases, if they allow drinking andlor cohabita- tion, will often transgress other legal rights such as demanding that if controversy or litigation occurs the tenant waives his right to trail by jury, or that the landlord reserves the right to enter the premises at any time, with or without notice. Itls all perfectly legaliif the tenant allows it. And if he doesnit. he might not have a place to live. All in all, its a bad situation-oll' campus or on- and there seems to be little you can do about it. What follows, then, is not so much a way out of the maze, but rather, a little more about the walls that loom around you. 172 A visit with your landlady One of the more prominent Lexington landladies is Mrs. Lovene Higgins. Higgins and her husband, John, of Higgins KRI fame own ap roximately 80 houses in Lexington, mostl on Sout Mill and Up- per streets, North Broa. way, and Second and Third streets. Higgins said the accumulation of the property rew out of her love of antiques. Most of the ouses were built between 1800 and 1830 and rather than buy each of the pieces of furniture and curios seperately, Higgins bought the entire house. When she later discovered she couldntt get back her original investment by selling, she put the houses up for rent. Higgins has no special rates for students. llWe go by our investment? she said. Most apartments are furnished, though she admitted, ttMost of the stuff's not that good. And, like most property owners who lease to others, Higgins prefers not to have ets, ilWe tr not to have an ft she said. ttYoui I get fleas. ltltve walked througli apartments and theylll jump on my legs? A deposit is required for each apartment equal to one monthts rent, nIfnothing has been damaged we pay back the deposit,w Higgins said. When asked about the practice of some landlords who ar- bitrarily keep deposits. Higgins said, ttThatts just like stealing to me? There is, however, one way to lose onels deposit to Higgins. ttlf we find drugs? she says, lltheylll leave 1 at same day and lose their deposit? Higgins had a bad experience with Drugs once. A long haired, young male rented an apartment on Second street which he never occupied. It was in- stead used as a front for dealing in illegal drugs. Higgins said the police raid and subsequent news- paper publicity embarrassed her. The incident made Higgins more leery of drugs, but it didnt stop there. Fearing a recurrence of such uetivity. Higgins then decided to deny apart- ments to anyone with long hair. At least one UK student was evicted solely on the basis of his hair. When he sought legal counsel he discovered that Higgins had noted completely within the stipula- I73 tions of the lease, since many leases give landlords the prerogative of making further re ulations at a-ny time during the rental period. iggins has Since dropped the short hair requirement for tenants. Another student complained of being evicted by Higgins When Higgints daughter passed by the house and saw several people sitting on the front porch roof. ttSitting there playing guitars on Sun- day morninif Higgins Said. ltAnybody that did somethin li e that might do something else and get hurtf Higgins gave the girl three days to vacate the apartment, returned her deposit money, and part of the monthts rent. ltI just didn,t want to take a chance on her? Higgins told us. Lovene Higgins is only one person in Lexington who rents to UK. students, but her problems and those of her tenants seem typical. Yet she insists she isnlt cynical. At one point Higgins looked at us, smiled and said, uI like young people? Guess who gives the best housing deal In searching for the best housing buy, a student is apt to rind it in some of the most unlikely places. One of the best and most unlikely is the University Real Properties Division. That one can get a decent housing deal from anyone in the university may be highly contradictory with their freshman experi- ence, yet all ofthe evidence indicates that the RPD must be doing something right. The Real Properties Division owns 115 houses within the immediate vicinity of the main campus. According to George Kavanaufh, Director of RPD, the specific area is boun ed by Maxwell Street to the North, Woodland to the East, and the intersection of Limestone and Rose to the South. Limestone forms the Western border of the area as it moves farther up toward campus. The university has accumulated the houses in the course of buying property which may be needed for future expansion of university facrlities. In the meantime, rather than let the buildings sit idily waiting for destruction, the university attempts to get some immediate return on their investment by renting the houses to students and staff. The main provision of the lease is that either party may cancel the a reement with 30 days no- tice. For the student wit uncertain plans or an im- pulsive urge to wander, the month-to-month plan can be his salvation. It also, however, allows the RPD to leave a student homeless 0n fairly short no- tice fort according to Kavanaugh, ttprobably a parking lot . Since major construction and expan- sion rarely occurs at such speed, however, most stu- dents can feel secure from any unexpected eviction. As for maintenance, the Real Properties Division takes care of the buildingst exteriors while the stu- dent is free to do prett much as he wishes with the inside, as long as it oesnat permanently damage the house. ttWetll even provide the paint? said Kavanaught ttalthough our selection isn,t too great? The general condition of the houses seem to be no worse or better than many of the other older 175 homes around campus, but whatever they do lack the RPD tries to make up for. ttWe don,t get many complaints? Kavanaugh said. ttAnd when some- one does have a problem with a house we try to get someone out there the same day or the next? Most students agree. Law student Bruce Boyens said that on the same day he called to have his plumbing and furnace repaired, a re airman was sent out. Previously Bo ens had live in privately owned housing and sai 0f the university, ttTheytre probably the best landlord live had. They surprised me? Another student told of his complaint about the plumbing. ttThe next day there were about twelve guys digging up the front yard? he said. The same l; I. , :- w-eew- .7 w w w r .wwng V student went on to relate how the Real Properties Division had even once gone above and beyond the call of duty. bWe had a dog? he said, hand the neighbors had one too. They would fight all the time so we asked the university to build us a fence. They did too. It wasntt much, but it got the job done? The biggest drawback to renting from the Real Properties Division appears to be from its own popularity. There is always a waiting list of anx1ous renters and it can be anywhere from several months to a year before one can finally move in. Still, it mi ht be worth it to have the sort of expe- rience that oseph Daniel had at 458 Rose Lane when the RPD repaired his front porch. Said Dan- iel, ttWe didntt even know anythmg was wrong? 17!: 177 The history ' ofyour house B y Paul Queen It was a typically hot still July afternoon as the na- tionTS leaders arrived. Some came singly on horseback, while others found their way in handsome black car- riages. They came at a steady pace up the long gravel drive amid acres of beautiful trees. Indeed, many vis- itors had said, 11Lexington seems to have sprung up in a forest? At last the Presidenfs carriage arrived and the assem- bled throng grew quiet. President Madison, in his dark frock coat, looked smaller than many had expected, but perhaps they were makin an inadvertant comparison to the towering figure of eneral Andrew Jackson who stood nearby. Issac Shelby, Kentuckyis first Governor now serving his second term, shook hands with the President and General Jackson, assuring them that their stay in Ken- tucky would be most pleasant. The formalities concluded, the prestigious group en- tered the double doors and ascended the long stairs which rose under the sky-lighted cu 01a of Senator Popes mansion. At the top was the ba Iroom where ev- eryone who was anyone in Kentucky awaited the Presi- denfs reception. Governor Shelby led the party into the grand second fioor room and the music began. The year was 1819. One hundred and hfty-three years later, Pope Place still stands. Madison or Jackson prob- ably wouldnjt even recognize the place now. Senator Pope might, but he ?robably wouldnTI feel quite at home. Today Pope P ace is divided into apartments. The crystal and gilt of the past have been replaced by the macrame and incense of the present Students live here now. Senator Popes grand home was one of Lexingtonis finest in 1814 when it was erected by Asa Wilgus, a prominent local contractor. The house was actually de- signed, however. by Benjamin H. Latrobe, whom Presi- dent Thomas Jefferson had recently named as the sec- ond architect of the United States Capitol. According to Jefferson, Latrobe was one, 11truely worthy of the task of building the natiorfs capitol. Today. LatrobeTS post War of 1812 reconstruction of the White House and Capitol remain much the same as he designediboth stately and timeless. And in Lexing- ton. Pope Place stands as a proud and obvious cousin to LatrobeTs genius in Washington. Pope Place measures a huge 54 x 54 feet. Original room arrangements were highly unusual, either for the early 18003 or even today. The main living and dining rooms were located upstairs to either side 0fthc massive entry staircase. Both the living and dining rooms Opened up into the formal ballroom which measured 20 x 50 feet. The bedrooms were located below on the ground Hoor. A windowed cupola, 0r dome, was on the peak of the roof centered over the rotunda at the top 01' the stairs. I In March of 1865 the property was purchased by John A. Woolfolk who commissioned Major Thomas . Lewinski to undertake extensive remodeling Lewinski gave the house 10w Uables. broke the roof line. and installed a reccssctf entrance under a wide arch. A pair of cast iron balconeys were added between mmmwmw; t .4 A44 Kw 44 The former home of Senators and judges massive square brick pillars. Le- winski also placed narrow arched windows with eyebrow- like iron covers into the facade of the house. The latter touch was similar to those he had place on the remodeled home of Henry Clay. Somewhere along the way, Pope Place was also given a coat of white paint. The acres of lawn that once surrounded the house are gone now, replaced by 37 non-de- script early twentieth century houses. Pope Place doesnlt even face High Street as it did when it was hrst built. Since then, Ar- lington and Grosvenor streets have cut across the property, with the house now sitting to- ward the east end of Grosvenor. Besides serving as a residence to Senator Pope, the house was 1:va W V.?HJA 5... ...;.'.4...nvu-.w. . also the home of Judge W. T. Barry, a former U. S. Postmaster and minister to Spain. Socially, Pope Place has played host to two presidents and scores of generals, judges, congressmen. and governors. Student tenants are caught up in the spirit of the old house. ill like it herefi one girl said. tilt seems solid . permanent? Another said she had waited for almost a year to get a vacant apartment. llThe rent is high, but you can expect to pay as much for any other place? she said. llAnd just look at this place with its drooping trees and pil- lars! Where else could you find as far-out a place as this'Fl Apartments are neat and comfortable and kept in fairly good repair according to the ten- I 'Tvlf' ants. But there are problems unique to any 158-year old house. Windows now fit loose in their frames, rattling and letting cold air in during the winter. And how do you remove cob- webs from a 15-foot ceiling? Outside, the place is showing its age even more. Paint peels off the brick pillars in huge scales. Exterior woodwork rots in neglect. Layers of institu- tional gray paint cover the once emaculate central stair hall. Still, Pope Place radiates a person- ality reminiscent of ltTarall from the set of llGone With the Wind? Modern innovations were llnecessaryll according to the landlord. The house was divided into apartments because hit was just too large to be practical any other way? Thus, the l9-cen- tury marble fireplaces were framed with genuine imitation wood grain paneling. Hand hewn ash tlooring was hidden by plastic tile. Crystal hanging lamps have now given way to department store bargains. The Bluegrass Trust for Histo- ric Preservation has declared Pope Place worth preserving for its lthistoric and architectural signiflgancefl While accurate the conclusion still seems to be an understatement. Its a cliche but its true. They don,t make them like Pope Place anymore. And maybe they wouldnlt know what to do with them if they did. 180 ' s - .- ... .3-..' V81 e i F rankfort- 197 1 Story by Rita Piekleseimer Photographed by Bob Brewer and Larry Kielkopf The election years of 1971 and 1972 saw the election of a new Democratic governor, a new Democratic Sixth District eon- gressman, five good men for a change in city hall, and the presidential and senatorial race. We have all gone through What can be descn'bed as iiThe Blue- grass Follies of 1971-19727. After all, Kentucky is not bland when it comes to politics even though the states rip-roaring days of po- litical ShOOt-outs are pretty much in the past tonly one occurred this tyeai'l. Turbulent political waves still continue to rock the governments ship of state in Frankfort and W ashington. To some of Kentuckyk landed gentry, politics is a game to dabble in with its tangible results of more power and more money. To others it is a way of life. And for some it just offers the mo- mentis latest excitement. For the common person it is a challenge to actually see if one can change the system for the better. Some national political leaders feel the two-party system is erode ing and giving way to some 25 million American voters who are not registering in either party. The shift from the two-party sys- tem is partly due to the 4570 of young voters registering inde pendent. The youth vote is lead ing the country to a possible coa- lition type of government. The decline in party affiliation has been attributed to the inability of either party to solve national problems with constructive plat- form promises presented before the elections. Some feel it is the pabnhnn of party philosophy, but lack of strong leadership and party disorganization have also been blamed for the shift to the independent party. The 0Ner Leftl, philosophy also plays in re- tarding party growth Many are convinced that all politics and politicians are iidishonesti', iieor- nipt , and iifor big business in, stead of for itthe People: This feeling creates apathy and some- times hostility in a variety of ine djvidnals and turns them away from politics and its responsi- bilities. In some cases it seems easier to forget the system than to change it. Kentucky follows the national trend to some degree, but it is not as committed to the destruc- tion of the two-party system. Kentuclxys youth are registering independent, but not at a sizable rate when compared with the masses who are registering along party lines. Being a progressive state in demoeratizing voting laws by allowing the 18-yeanolcl to vote in the early 505, Ken- tuekyls youth have long been ac- tive in party organizations and campaigns. Nearly every College campus has a political club that does the dirty work must estab- lished party members donlt like to do. The youth vote. in some in, stances, is effective in swaying a nominee to Victory 01'-by not votingeto defeat. Without the aid of youth in his campaign, former Congressman Bill Cow- gei' from Louisville lost by 237 votes which might have been made up by the college ab- sentee ballot had his organiza- tion wanted and actively sought their help. Every four years, Kentuckians are forced to elect someone 215 the new governor to run the 2111 fairs 0f the Commonwealth for another four yuan The year 1967 became the first year in twenty years that a Republicane Louie B. Nnnn, 21 former Barren County judge and ufather 0f the modern Kentucky Republican PartyH-beeame governor. Nunn won over his opponent, former highway commissioner Henry Ward, by approximately 27,000 votes compared to a slim less to Ned Breathit of 13,000 in 1963. 152 The Image Candidate l83 Is The The 1971 gubernatorial race was an inter- esting one. Two of Nunnk closest associates were in contention for his job. There were Tom Emherton, his adviser and protege, and Wendell Ford, his Democratic Lt. Governor. Former governor AiB. uHappyi? Chandler added color to the melee. Both major candidates came to campus. W eudell Ford spent about two hours speaking to students and answeringI questions on Septeme her 9. His preliminary lSeIuiuute speech in the Student Center Grand Ballroom centered on the involvement of young people in the cam- paign. HVVe need your sense of urgency, he said. uYoung people give something to this campaign that no one else can give. Asked what he meant by young:r people, Ford said those between the ages of 18 'and 35. The present Democratic party rulest Fort said, limit the age of membership in the Kentucky Young Democrats hetween those ages. .iUnder 35. To me thatls young? he laughed. According to Ford, reforms most important to college students were, a 30-day, not a 59- day deadline for voter registration and a 7- day, not a 20eday deadline on absentee hale lots. He added that he would like to see the lengthy residency requirements lessened. In response to other questions, Ford said he was opposed to further gun control legislation, that he was not the man to overturn a 12- man jury decision in a capital ease and that the governor did not have the responsibility to grant amnesty to draft evaders. 0n abortion, Ford stated that, til do not pro- pose any change in the present abortion laws in Kentucky. Let me say this, I do want to support Planned Parenthood and organizations such as this and to make the information of organiza- tions such as these available to those who want it. When asked about nuclear power plants, Ford said he would use his position as governor to bring such industry to the state. To a student who asked whether students should have full control over dormitory regu- lations and procedures, Ford replied, lWVell, let me tell you this. Even though you feel that you have the ability, most parents wouldnlt approve From the question and answer session in the ballroom Lt Governor Ford adjourned to a re- ception in the campus YD headquarters above Dawaharek. He was joined there by his run- ning mate, julian Carroll. Ford was asked his reasons for saying the : . rm DHFHWCF'FO 9- .4 he university had enough student representation. WVeH, I guess I do have a particular reasonf he said. iiStudents do have a voice and are being recognized. But running the university is a full-time job. The control of the uni- versity must be in the hands of the taxpayers. A studentis primary purpose in being here is to get an education. My primary purpose is to see that you get one. But 1 find it hard to see how students could run a university and get an education at the same time. With the summer gone and only two months before election day, therton challenged Ford to a half-hour televised debate. Ford accepted and it was held October 10, 1971. Emhcrton began by attacking Fordk credi- bility. Ford ignored the attacks and fired his own round of bullets at Embertou. This takewturn battlerfii'e proce- dure continued 30 minutes to a nonrchisive end. Neir ther really answered the other. Neither really discussed the down to earth problems of Kentucky and possible SD- lutiOns. The only real accomplishment was making both candidates familiar to Kentuckianst Fordis personality re- mained consistent but the debate altered ElllbeftOIfS imr age. Before October 10, he was a low-keyed personality portraying the good-guy image, but after the debate his green-hom political image vanished. Emberton Was get- ting away from the issues and spending time on political nit-picking. Both parties thought their candidate was successful. proving that nobody really knew who won the debate. On a windy October 11,, after the previous nightk so- called dchate, Tom Emhei'ton visited the University of Kentucky. Arriving at the administration building; at I l a.m., Emberton met with Dr. Otis Singletary. From there he was accompanied by members of the Kentucky Youth for Emberton tKYEL a supposedly hi-pzu'tisan student 01: ganization, on his walk across campus. A cutting wind-made worse by the Oiiice Tower wind tlumels-howled around the Plaza where Emhorlon spent most of his time answering questions from students and professors and shaking hands with the passers-hy English professor, Dr. Michael Adelstein, approached the young candidate and expressed his dimppointmcnt in the previous nighfs debate, asserting that there were more important issues to discuss. He asked Einherton how he proposed to create 200,000 new jobs. Answering, Embcrton said, iiCoveruor Rhodes has brought 600000 new jobs to Ohio. VVeyve had people interview their sys- tem and ideas and they can be implemented in Kentucky. Or, the big mock election mess On the controversial issue of students registering to vote in Lexington, Emherton felt the stu- dent would have more concern for his home community and be- lieved a personal residence status remains with his home? Regarding the rights of stu- dents to vote on the Board of Trustees, he said, til have seen Boards of Trustees with student representatives on them serving with responsibility and the board should have the thoughts and ideas of the students. Emberton was also in favor of removing the Governor from the Board of Trustees at U.K. W'heu confronted with the question of legalizing abortion, Emberton said it was, A matter of moral concern and that he advocated ttno change? Later during the week of Em- herton's Visit, the U.K. Democrat Campaign Committee chaL lenged the U.K. Young Kentueki ians for Emberton to a mock election set for October 27. Scott XVendelsdorf, Student Cavern- mcnt President, agreed to the Democrath request that Student Government sponsor the election to insure fairness. However, due to a lack of poll workers, it was decided the election could not he held, The U.K. Forensics Union tU.K.F.UJ met and voted to v01- unteer themselves as poll work- ers to manage the mock election. The Democrat Committee, suspecting foul play since Carl Brown, President of U.K.F.U., is affiliated with the Republican party, boycotted the whole at- fair. Charges and countercharges began to Hy. Despite an air of ill will, the election was held spew sored hy U.K.F.U. and Student Government. The Democrats did, however. channel their eil'orts into the real campaign by locating notary publics at the pelt sites to nota- n'ze authentic absentee ballots. Emherton won the mock elece tion. Overall, he w01121 out of 23 Kentucky colleges holding mock elections on their campuses. The figures at U.K. would probably have equalized had the Demo- crats participated in their own election challenge Head of the Democrat Campaign Com- mittee, Nick Nicholson, afterv wards acknowledged that the election was run fairly. Young Kentuckians for Em- berton were allegedly com- posed of as many independents and Democrats as Republit'ans. It was an organization separate from College Republicans hut Hen Fletcher, worked closely with CR. chuilu mun, Phil Dunnugan, in manag- ing Emhertonk campaigning 0n the U.K. campus. its chairman, Several former College He- puhlicams, including,r Pat Merrie son and Detlei' Moore. who were virtually thrown out of the club. 186 187 Election Night after u hotly contested election in April, 1971, formed an organization coincidentally named Y.K.E., unknown to CE. officers. The ensuing fight over which was the legiti- mate organization greatly divided UthCRSS. The squabble was finally laid to rest by Ember ton campaign oflicialsv Basically, the two groups were told to grow up, shake hands, and wait until after the election to fight. 0n the Dmnocratic side, Jerry Spl'ingate, chuirnmn 01' UKCS Youngr Democrats, worked with Nick Nicholson, chaimmn 0f the Demo- crat Campaign Committee. Other UK. stu- dents 11mg doorhells, made telephone callst and passed out campaign literature for their prof spective candidates and parties, Together, they were instrumental in notarizing over 3,000 ah- sentcc ballotx More and more students play an active role in real political campaigns. They are showing their effectiveness in helping the candidates win an election on all levels of govermncnt. Leaders are becoming aware that the youth vote is important if they are going to win. Ken- tucky youth are setting the example for others to follow Since other states will be registering 18-year-01ds for the first time. Emummmununmunn - WM While at Democratic On election night all predictions from the various news media gave Tom Emberton a narrow edge over Wendell Ford VVAVEls computer calculated a 51W: Victory for Emberton but predicted an Ember- toniCurroll victory statewide. NBC and CBS also predicted that Emberton would win. The four precincts in from Jefferson County showed Emberton winning 3 out of 4 and Jim Host 2 Out of 4, Several hundred totals later, however, Cle- feat for the Emherton-Host team was evident. VVcn- dell Ford and his ticket was winning. With 33th of the statewide tallys reported, Ford was ahead 159,000 to Ell'lherton's 133,000. By 9:45 with 5594'; of the statewide tullys in, Ford led 276,023 over ltlmhertunys 235,736. With two-thirds of the ta- hulution in, Ford was ahead by 41,0007'4 Democrat vit'tol'yl At 0:50 p.1IL John Fitzwuter, Emhcrtmfs Press Secretary, ummuneed that Emhel'ton would he at the Kentucky Hotel in 30 minutes to make his eon- ttessirm speech. Almost an hour later, at 10:40 11111., Enlherton enr tert'tl the large hack mom on the second floor. He told lhe party loyuls ttml others that he appreciated their encouragement duringr the last nine months and that he trierl to present a logj tal and responsible platform to the people of Kentucky. WVUW asked the penple of this state to accept lllt'SC programs and proposals, zmtl to accept us. he xnitll ll'llmluy tht' penple wt Kcntucky have spoken 41ml W0 zlct-vpl that. 189 Elnherton extended his congratulations as he put is hto those who have won the opportunity to run this Commtnm'eulth in the next four years? and wished them success in developing Kentuckyls potential. It was all over at least for another four years. Since the end of the Civil War, Kentucky has had four Republican governors, each 20 years apart. Will Kentucky wait another 20 years to elect the next Republican governor? Only time will tell. 4....4'111213 i- nn 1 .lm-mm . m... - L7 190 ',A BA RREIV BRICKIIVRIDGE m n 0 w m d m m h P c I ve good men Even if there had not been the gubernatorial race, the 1971-72 academic year would have been a busy one politically. Lexington elected a new mayor and city commission. Sixth District Congressman, John C. Watts died in early September and a special elec- tion Was held to till his Washington seat. There were also the state legislative races and an extremely hece tic Senatorial primary. In September, controversial mayor pro-tem Tom Underwood lost any chance he may have had to be- come mayor. After a highly contested battle in the city primary, Foster Pettit and Harry Sykes squared off for the November battle. Both men were artieui late and at 1east looked honest There were no major issues in which the candidates were opposed. In fact, there were only two main differences at all. Pettit had a full slate running with him. Sykes did not Additionally, Sykes was the Only black man ever to run for mayor of Lexington. Pettit and his Htivc good men won easily with a margin of about two to one. After the, gubernatorial meet Governor Louie B. Nunn announced the date of the special election He- ecssitated hy the death of Reprexentative W'atts. It was to he held on December 4. The norma1 process for selection of candidates in 11 special election is for the county chairman of each party to select a candidate. Dissident Republicans and Democrats felt this procedure unconstitutional and three Fayette Countians filed suit with the US Distlict Court to force an open primary. The court decided to permit the December 4 date to stand and the election to proceed because of the mnel'gcncy situation The Repllhlimn t'undidate tor the election. as chosen 11y the county chuimum 0f the Sixth District, was highly decorated Vietnam war veteran Ltt C010- nel Raymund Nutter. The Democratic candidate for IVI the vacated seat was Kentucky State Representative VVillianl P. Curlin Jr. The American Independent Party selected U.K. professor W.S. Krogdahl, spew sor 0f the campus chapter of the John Birch Society. After a two and oneeha1f week campaign, Curlin was elected to fill the seat vacated by Watts. In the 78th legislative district which encompasses the UK. campus, the race was between Democratic incumbent Bill MeCann and Republican challenger Larry Hopkins. There were Once again no major is- sues dividing the two but the race was hard-fought nevertheless. The Democrats had put most of their efforts into the 78th because it was a heavily Demo- cratic district and Joe Graves, a Republican, was a sure Winner in the predominantly Republican 79th district. Hopkins won, however, giving the Republicans 27 representatives, compared to the Dernoeratts 83. Sometimes called 7The Grand Old Man of Kerr tucky p01itics, Senator John Sherman Cooper an- nounced 011 January 21, before a dinner of the Ken- tucky Press Association, that he would not enter the 1972 Senate race. Cooperys many contributions to Kentucky's and the nat1'01rs politieat scene, most re- cently the Cooper-Church amendment to end the and other races . . . www.nwaI-tw waywa a- war in Vietnam, were the result of twenty years in the limost elite club in the world? A strong supporter all civil rights; his independent convictions and desire to stay above partisan politics made him a pmverful figure in lhe Senate mid a friend of Democrats as well as llcpnhlicans, With Cooper's announcement came 11 mud scramble for the coveted Senate seat. Democrats who would just :15 soon pass up A chance to chal- lenge Cooper and chiililicunx who would never dare, suddenly became interested. Former governor Nomi and other Republicans wanted Tom Emherton to announce his muulitlzu-y for Senator. Losing the gulxmmlorial rucc hy 57,000 votes, however, being away from his family cum- paigning, and having just started in u prmluvtivo law firm prohahly persuaded him not to seek the Senate seat. Nunn had repeatedly denied his interest in the seat saying that only the expressed will of the people could call him into the race. Waller Dec llntltllcx- ton had been the only serious Democratic candidate since the governor's election. Later, coal and lumher Iiiagnate. Rohert Guhlcx entered and poured nearly $500,000 into hi3 cum- paign. While not of the public stature of Nunn and Emherton, Cahle was at least well-known among the party ol'liciuls. Nomi felt compelled to run despite the llivl lhul there was no puhlic clamoring for his entry into the race. On the night of the liling deadline. speculation: was running rampant conmtming who would lilo, Emberton or Nunn. Minutes before the midnighl deadline, Nmm he- camc the nmjor Republican entry into the col'ilest to succeed Cooper. Nunn aml llutldleston holh won landslide victories in their respective primaries, And as the school year closed, the linzil mm hml ins! hegim. 194 Gods amazing College comeback Story by Susan Dreger and Barbara Smith In The Beginning HEvery student is required to attend chapel exercises at such an hour each day, as may be designated by the Faculty of the College to Which he belongs; and also to attend such other public religious exercises as may be ordered on Na- tional Thonksgiving-day, or the Lord's day, unless excused by parents or guardians, or for special reasons by the proper faculty. How monv Chapel exercises have you attended since you've been at UK? Don't get uptight it you're adviser never intormed you 0t this mandatory require ment The above quotation was taken trom the 1867 cototogue of Kentucky University. Since the 1920's, the chapel exercises have been abolished. In those early days at UK, religious activities played a vitoi rote on campus. Organizations such 05 the YWCA Ohd YMCA, claimed that one of che essene tiol chorocteristics of the student move- ment is that Christianity is relevant to every realm of tite. Current trends at UK indicate that Stu, dents ore activety participating in relii gious Organizations. Ranging trom the , Jesus People to the Satan Worshippersy t these groups present and promote their 1 diverse religious beliefs. The Jesus People are soid out on Jesus. In every aspect ot their tite, they live for Him By sharing their ex- periences with those they meet, the number of believers grow rapidly. HEven it 0H this is 0 fodf says evoi ngotist Bitty Graham in Time magazine, .It i weicome it.H ' Norman Vincem Peme, noTed mm- isfer, writes in Guideposfs, I hove be- come convinced that very often The Jesus People ore M of Two qualities 1hor oH of us need desperofely in our lives; bve and iov. In saying These Thingsf Peale contin- ues, W do no? mean to imply Then rhe Jesus People hove no fouhs. Sometimes they are emohonol To the point of hysi ferio, or dogmatic To The point of rude- ness. Sometimes They seem convinced that they olone know who God is and 'W 2w Ms VWWWTW . how He worms ?0 be worshxopedf' According To Time, I'Jesus is olive and well and hvmg m 1he Iodicol spmium fervor of 0 growing numbel of young Americans who have procoirned cm exr froordinory rehgious revoluhon in His name. Thexr messogo: The Bible ws hue, miracles hoppen, God reoHv chd so bve the world tho? He gave i1 st onhx be- gohen Son. Phofogrophed By Bob Brewer and Rob Horlonder I96 A center for Christ 197 God didn'f send His son Christ to bring another religion info The world- r'nere are enough rehgxons. God womed ?0 bring c1 rebhonship with Christ, commented campus minister Non Mother. The Christ Cemer smves To form ' per- 50ml remtionships with Jesus ChrisT ' m7 slood of Teaching 0 pomculor religion, according 10 Inner Cw Minister Jim Parker, HYOU might consider us Jesus People, a minister of tho cemer ref marked The several hundred followers of The Christ Cemer range from Penfo- rosluls V0 CGThoHcs. Less Than half are UK students. HWC are the body of Christ. Christ is Me head of what's going on. We be come His body, not individually, but coli wecfivelyf another mirvsrer remarked. As the body of Chmsi, we need TO func- tion together, to experience the love Ihm the Lord gives us for one cmother and To funchon together 05 His boch,' said chk Gwen, Household Minister. The ChrisT CenTer is a house Tor people To live in as welT 05 Cl place where minisTries operoTe ouT of, Jim Parker said. AbouT 30 people can live in The center for 0 cerToin period of Time, usually around six momhs. Since The residenTs don'T pay renT, They are evoluuTed on Their Teaching and service TO deTermThe The lengTh 0T residency. NThe cenTer iusT doesn'T accept onvone here for residency. The onlv reason They are here is because we believe, Through prover, God wcst Them here, one minisTer remarked. LocoTed UT The corner 0T Mili and MoxweH, The ChrisT CenTer is hnonced by individual donoTions. T'TT has been Through people reaching OUT from The center and The Lord Touching The peoples hecxrfs when They have heard whoT's going on here. According To The minisTers, The vorTous minisTries of The ChrisT CenTer are moTnTv concerned HTo bring people To The Lord. The Inner City MinisTry headed bv Jim Parker CITdS The LexingTOh communiTv by providing 0 CloThing bank, TUTorihg programs Tor chiidreh and adults, 0 cof'Tee house, and recreaTionoi TQCiTiTies, Parker said The mom emphasis is To draw peopTe To The Lord and encourage Them To rely on somebody greoTer Thcm Themseives. The Campus Ministry is concerned with voochihg The UK sTUdenTs To Tel Them be aware 0T who Jesus ChrisT is 0nd whoT He wcst To dofi according YO The Campus MinisTer Alon MoTher, ChrisT CeriTcr Teoders are aware 0T sTudehT's interests. T'We don'T believe in drugs or preemQrTToT sex; God made us C: cerToih wuy and He wonTs us To be The way He made us. Drugs ulter who we are. PrcrmoriTol sex and drugs dor1i1 Teod To TiTe. A TOT of people are hnding This OUT by experience, T00. OTher minisTrTes of The cenTer include leaching, coT- Tee house, and odminislroTion. AH emphasize growth in knowTedge of The Tord 0nd deeCTTOH To do His work. The members of The ChrisT Cemer ore wholiy dedii coTed To God and service To Him, Steve, who has Tlved UT The ChrTsT CenTer says, I am constantly owore OT God, I exisT Tor Hi5 purposes. I hrsT Coander' Him in Oerhing I do. AnoTher resTdenT, Mark, Commems, I am aware of 198 h. OALMLAA .3 MA... A 199 iilf it's not from God, its not worth having God's love for me and for people He accepts us for what we are. God is cleansing and making 0 new person out of me. Dick Gwen believes, HGod is God. God is the source of everything that's good. Whatever in my lite that is not coming from God is not worth having God being 0 person, we try to see what his personality is like. We try to have 0 relationship with God as a very real iiving personality, ex- plains Don Persons of the Teaching Ministry. He continues, i'God is love God is light. All truth comes from God and this truth working in love really produces 0 life in CH of us that we can live in love and walk in truth with each other and with God. HLite is who you Cite. We have lite with God. .uH k IaiuAihlzm One of The moTor evenTs iniTioTed bv The Christ CenTer was The Jesus CeTei broTion which was her UT Dr. Crossen's form on OcTOber T6 and T7. The whole Thing wos originofed by John NohTmUTCI and John Tsoocs, who TeTT mm The Jesus People in This area needed some Time To geT TogeTher 0nd reTox domg The sTuH Jesus People hke To do. The sky was a mass of dark, grcnv cTouds, buT The rain had subsided To a drizzle, The air was becoming ch'THT'er 05 dogs chased each oTher Through The long. weT grossv Sprowled on Top of blonkeTs which covered a hiHside were peopTekJesus People. AT The Top of The MT on o ce- menTecl area cmd before microphones, w wumu muK 1L: 0 group called, 'THTs Nome was 5mg, ing obouT HHoly Jesush' 0nd HPUTTing Your Hand in The Hand of The Mon of Galilee. MOST of The enTerToTnmenT was pro deed by singing grOUpS-groups wiTh folk and rock sTvTes which concenTrQTed on songs obouT Jesus. The celebrofion 0150 presenTed Rev. Frank RoughTon, 0h evongelisT from Atlomo, Georgia. who dromoTized HThe Sermon on The Mounf' 0nd UThe Crucithon, Although The Crowd wosn'T C18 good 05 expecTed, The 200 who were Tn cm Tendence come Tor many diFferenT reasons. HI come To praise Godf 0 long hcm'ed, ieonidod mole said. Someone Told me There'd be bonds here. I hoven'T heard any yeT, 0 UK sTue dehT commenTed. AnoTher said he come To see The cows. One coied remarked in a semous 0nd ThoughTful manner, I'T'm really confused in my mind nghT how. T'm lookmg Tor Him and T ThoughT This woqu be 0 good sTorT in ThOT direcfion Her boyfriend expressed himself in 0 manner common To The Jesus movement, l iusT goT in preny heovv wiTh Jesus. lT's OK, and I iusT come To conTinue This Thing. 707 a a $5 3;. 1,515. c; The Word has to back 'em up Another reiigious group comes on the scenes Its 1045 members Took much like the Christ Center kids. However, this group refuses to be called port of the Jesus Peopie movement. But neither does it condemn the popular trend of turning on to Jesus the way the Jesus People talk about. In fact, there seem to be 0 great many similarities between the two groups This new group has their own way 0t doing and saying things and they cot! their movement, 'The Way. Vince, 0 leader at the group says, concerning the Jesus Peopie, 'iAnything that leads into Christ is reoliy beautitul. But the Word has to back 'em up. The Way is Ct Bibiicei research teaching movement and o HOH-der nominetionoi organization with headquarters in New Knoxviiie, Ohiov After receiving training, Vince brought HThe Way to Lexi ington in September and is accome painted by a staff of two, The group's purpose is simpiv t0 i'set before peopte the ostonishirtg accuracy and practicality ot God's word and iet people decide tor themselves whether or hot to be- lieve end use its Vince says he was convinced to become 0 Chris- tion as 0 result 0t being Him- pressed with the Word ot God. Vince and his statt spend a lot of time on UK's campus in on ettort to talk to students about their beliets. The staFt seems satished with the number 0t students who have be- come involved in their group since September. Their meeting or Htellowships are held tour evenings 0 week in various homes. One bearded member 0t T'The VVOVH group com- mented while leisurely iighting c1 cigarette, The Way has been the best thing itt tttV iite, not because its The Way , but because it's the Word ot God. i'The churches todov oren't teaching the Bibie us muchf he continued. i'Thev'te getting away to more popuier trends, The Way isn't Concerned with what mcm thinks but rather what God thinks The Bibie has it ott so SltttplC if you iust study it Men tiies to com- plicete things by adding his own beiiets. Soldiers of The new Crusade The Jesus RevoTuTion hos Ted To increased pore TiCipoTion in campus religious octiviTiesv Many or- ganizations svive To reach The UniversiTy as o whOTe, roTher Than onTy sTudenTs wiTh 0 CerToin Tee Tigious OFFiTiQTion. With Close To TOO ocTive members,Cc1mpus CVUe sode Tor Christ is The lorgesT reTigious orgorwizoe Tion OT UK. Under The Teodership OT Bill FTvnn cmd eighT other staTT members, Crusade aims To HEX, pose The academic communiTy To The cicxims 0T Jesus Christ and To med The student's ToiTh 0er Train Them Tor further ouTreoch. GeTTing away from The Treokm look of The Jesus People, This group COUTd be classed as HsTroighT by Their appearence, CiTThough Their message sounds quite similar To ThoT of The Jesus People movemenT. Whereas some Jesus Peopie have de nounced The churches of Today, Crusade supporTs Them. Most of Ms members can be Tound in church on Sunday morning. Crusaders Cire known To Those sTudenTs who have been approached by Them on campus and asked To porTicipoTe in a religious survey. For Crusaders This experience is called sharing and is a vital mm of Their Christian lives. ETTecTive ways of sharing and lessons in Chris- iion growth are sTressed in weekly Leadership Training Classes. Members are also divided into smaller groups which meeT weekly end are called AcTion Groups. Twice c1 monTh, CoHege LiTe- meeTihgs on campus wiTh on evongeTicoT oule reacheare held. STUdenT Mob meeTings are also held Twice o monTh in privcne homes and provide on onosphere of fellowship and fun for Crusade members. The Campus Crusade for Christ is cm inTer- denominoTionol ChrisTion, sTudenT movement Ti began back in 1951 on The campus of UCLA by Dr. BiIT Bright Since Then The movement has spread To over 500 colleges in The U.S. and To 47 foreign counTries. This organization is on every moior COTV lege campus in KenTucky, From Time To Time, UK Crusaders hosT speakers and singing groups who will perform OH over The VV wwu S s e: wee . i .- 'wmmwm'rw , worid Tor The orgonionion. Such Cl man is Josh McDoweTT who iecTured in The STUdenT CenTer ballroom Tor Three conseCUTive nighTs in November. Popular among Crusaders, Josh spoke To Iorge audiences each nighT, pOTTiCU- Tariy The final nighT on which he Toiked obouT sexy Degroding Tree sex, he expiomed how 0 good sex IiTe Will noT produce Cl good marriage, buT o greoT marriage wiii produce a good sex iiTef' The 32-ye0T-0Td Josh who had been married only 5 monThs CT The Time OT The IecTure presewTed quidelincs To successfui marriages cnd Tove relo- Tionships. He Claims ThoT since his COTTVCTSTOH To ChrisTioniTy in i959, he prayed wiTh his dofes 01 The beginning and end OT Their Time TogeTheiZ HMy doTing Tife wos TcmTosTic, he added. In February, Andre Kole, cm illusionisT WiTh Campus Crusade came To UK He performed a number of sTonerd magician Tricks and Then ex pressed his views obouT exTrCiv-sensory percepTiom Kole sToTed ThoT oil medians who claim The power TO communicoTe wiTh The dead are hTrauduiehT. HTT is noT possibie To communicoTe wiTh The spir iTs OT The dead, he suid, ibuT Tb may be possibie To communicoTe wiTh demoms impersoricTing The deodfi Koie closed his Toik US UN Crusader speakers doiby exTending cm TTTVHOTTOTW To everyone mTei esTed To Weceive Jesus ChrisT as Their peisorimT Saviorfi Crusaders IQTch onTo phrases surh us This and enioy beihg porT oi The organiza'ion, One hem ber commemed, iil'ye found thT oil kids who we in The Crusode-weii, you can have 0 Teiiowshm wiTh Them ThOT you CCm'T have WiTh O'Ty eTher ChrisTions or nomChrisTions or kids like The girls on my fioor, I iusT don'T have any reTuTionship wiTh Them OT GIT AnoTher member said, HAT TiisT roiilucl w Th The Crusade, T Thougi'T They were a ITTTTC shorige. T didniT know thJT TO Think CTIJOLV i1 30 TUST by gm mg To Their meeTin arid Tusi wcrching Them-TusT seeing The bond They hudel become coqvinced and become 0 ChrisTicmT Hugh, 0 sTudenT leader among The Crusaders may have summed Up whoT most members feeT when he said, 'TCompus Crusade hos heiped me noT oniy lo undersTond The inTer-Teilowship 0T broThers 0nd SisTers in ChrisT, buT, also, The relo- Tionship wiTh ChrisT. Uniess you have This reloTion- ship wiTh ChrisT in The righT perspective, Then your reloTionships wiTh broThers 0nd sisTers WTH be wrong? 206 a . an ,WWMMJ Q, 4? iga'rors seek to Nov 207 LIMHDn Ar 3 ireproduce, Christians It coutd have been a Crusodet standing there running hi5 hand through his medium-iength biond hoir. i'm involved with these guys and l rectily need the feiiowship we have. Christ is my lite and i have to be invoived with other Chrtsticmsfi But Joe is not c1 Crusader, he's Ct Navigator The 40-50 Navigators at UK strive to iet their lives i'reveul a permanent difterence because 0t their iiteichonging relationship with Christ and to seek to share this faith with others in order thctt they may 'treproducei' new Christians. The group, directed by Everett Vonost, hoids Ct roily twice 0 month. Here OH members come to- gether for 0 time of singing and teaming trom the Bible and from each other's experiences, toliowed by a time 0t fun and feiiowship, Aiso, during the week at VOi'iOUS times, smoii groups of Novtgotors meet together to study the Bible. Bibie study and pet'sonoi duiiy prayer iite are important to o No- vigotor, Another member, Rick, says he learned to set aside Cl time for God each day. Hihe oriiy way to know Him is to spend some time with Him. If i put Him hrst, He's go- ing to help me, Christians iike the NovigotorS Gppiy God to every aspect of their iives. Rick continues; 'i got to know God and what He required of me and my grades got better. Sandy soys she became C1 ChriSA tion when she was i7 years old. HMy church didn't mean anything to me. But God brought me in con, tact with the Navigators. It hetped me to know the Lord better and to tell others betterf' And the Keep on There are 0'30 0 number Of more Trodnhonol rehgious denomi- nohons represented CT the Univer- swty, most with 1heir own houses or chopeb. These groups USUOHV cone dud regubrw scheduled worship servnces in oddifion To sponsoring instructionm classes and socim activities. The BopTisT Student Union's En, counter House, for example, is Trymg To encourage people to be personse Called a greoT place for fellowship, by one member, The BSU was described by another This way, As 0 new Christian, I found the BopTist Student Union To Lumm ,I r T 3 f pulling them in be 0 place where There was 0 ChrisTion onosohere To help me grow. AT The Koinonio House, on vir- TuoHy ony nighT, The poTe blue hghT 0T 0 Televnsion seT hliers Through wisps of Tobacco smoke To illumi- noTe on hours-old card game. This building houses the United Campus MimsTry, O coohhon of The Presbye Terion Church, The UhTTed Church of ChrisT, The UniTed PresbyTerion Church and The ChrisTTon Church, The UCM cenTer seeks To meeT The needs of oTTendmg individuals for purposes of counseling and $07 Testablishmenf religions CTOT octivTTiese For TheologicoT ThsTrucTion, fore mol worship, and social ocTTwTies under The auspices Of The Roman CoThoIic Church, sTudehTs seek OUT the Newman CenTer. While The cenTer is building new heudquorw Ters, services are conducted in The Porter MemorTol BopTisT Church The cTosesT Thing To an on- compus church, The red and blue, sToTned gToss ConTerburv House, is nesTled beTween Two sororiTy houses. Conferbury House provides a Chapel and c1 lounge area where EDTSCODOT STudems may congre- gule for conversmlon end refreshmemsv The Hillel Foundation, arrording TO Robbi William LeFfTer, sTrTves TO TrcmsloTe The Jewish heriToge end TrodTTion inTo CUTTurol, social, and religious Iorms relevanT and mean- ihgTuT Tor Jewish sTudehTs on campus. WhTIe The various denomina- Tionol organizaTTons may noT be 05 coTorTul as The gross rooTs Jesus movement Their goals are by no means muTuoHv exdusivc, Black voices sing out Forty block UK students are how sthgtng thct they have decided to foHow JesusT They song about this decision and their lives as Christians in 0 selection 0t Gospel songs which they presented during a concert 'm the Student Center Ballroom in March. The BTOCk Voices 0t UKH 05 they COTT them- selves, were organized cmcl are directed by Shoe ron Strong, The announcer, Revt Douglas MotTey, commented that, 1th not intellectually Occeotoble to believe in Godf 0nd, wtrhout any thoTogies, added, 'tWe betieve in Christ and His teochhgs end what He stood tor. Suoportmg these con? vtcttons, the group song songs hke, Jesus T5 All The Woer To Mef' God Has Been So Good To Me, Somehow I con Stth' Ftnd A Song To Singft and HM Ts Well thh My Soul, Their SDITTT was ob- viOusTy contagious 05 the audience participation ranged from keeping the beat by foot topping and CTopptng to shouts 0t T'rtght onlw HYOU can see how excited we are about 5mg- ing, Rev. Motley slated, hGOSpeT music is 4mm the heart and it reaches to you. The Man we are singing about means sometnihg. Two thouscwd years have pOSSed and we are SIN smgihg about Him OnTy Jesus Chhst tS SOVtOt'.H The BTock Voices ore inter-denommotiomot 0nd sthg for area Churches. The March concert was thew tirst 0h UK's campus. The choir has brought together the btom Stu dents tor a common goal cmct thts bond tS whct attracted many members to ioin the group, Said one, 'The music moves me, hTs beeh Ct unitytng ex perience as we can exnress oursetves through Gospel songsf an,s other Gods Mike has always believed in rexncornuTion. T'Souls con'T burn m a hell us ChrisTioniTv Teaches. Wilh diverse church beheTs based on monemode doc'mnes, Mike Tired of Western ClViliZClNOn reh- gions, Chrishonnv IusT Hwosn'T TT . Mike deeded he would be himself. Last Mov he fell in contocl with The Teaching 0T Buddha in 0 news, paper called The World Tribune. Realizing a need within hTmseH To fuse oneseh WTTh The lows of Tie universe, Mske gave mTo Buddha Cmd began Chcmhng on a reguhjr hosts BuddhiST chums are 0an To The provels of a Christian Mike began worshipping with opproxh moTelv '25 oThev BudthsTs on UK'S campus, Mike beheves m The Law of 213 Cause and EHecT. HNoTthg hope pens To us wiThouT a reason. You don'T geT sick withouT o reason. According To Mike, The cause OT our sicknesses 0nd oTher predicoe menTs ore usuqu a resuh of man being messed up wiThin hwmseh. Man's body rehecTs his mind, and man's environment reheCTs hTm, he says. Buddhism goT iT TogeTher for Mike, who is Obie To deor his mind and Thus his environment There are 42 Tevels of Buddhism. The IS comparable To The many diff fevem denominohons of ProTesTcmL Buddha cTeorTv ihdicCITed, however, ThoT only The Top TeveT TS necessary, This bemg called Nich- rwen Shoshu, or T'Holy Person'h ISITT, Buddhism Teaches Thot Koesene RuTu Will be The highesT civilizohon man WTH oTTom-o period OT world peoce. Through BuddhxsT prochces Cmd riTuols, Mike sTrives To keep m hoe mony wTTh The universe. Ihve nor Ticed That if I srop ChonTing, T'm hot in harmony. This reoHy messes me Upf' he exclaimg ChGnng gwes o viToI hTe force. Mike can talk at IengTh obouT The onswers To The chonhng he has seen smce he Furs? began pruchcmg Buddhxsm. He says he has Iecelved needed money 0er wimessed cone cer heolmgs :15 c1 resuh oT chants Th's recrHy 0 COO! Teehhgf he sovs. T'Anyrhing you wanT, you geT I'm dehmTely pleased wiTh TTT l T 4 l ; I I l'AlI the women in my iomily hove been witches. l'rn reincor- noted trom c1 witch who was burned at the stoke in Philadelphia during the iomous witch triols. 'll am married to Satan, so to speak. I serve Seton, but I don't worship him, l do cost spells and practice block magic. While many people are turning on to Jesus, 0 growing number are ioining cults honoring his odver- sory, Seton. Still others refuse to ioin such cults, but practice Suton- ism in their own way, Lucy is on ex, ample of this latter school ot thought. Lucy is Ct UK student who says she has increased her knowle edge and power in block mogic more through her live experience than through what any cult could teach her. Lucy doesn't know how many UK students practice block mogic or Sotonism. As she puts it, 'll don't run around telling everyone I meet that I om o witch However, she is sure her powers ore greater in Lee xington since it is located in the center of o pentagram, a black magic symbols As lor Christianity: Godls crozv. He kills people who don't tollow hims Seton doesnlt do thot. ln foct, Soton got kicked out of Heaven for being too practical. Furthermore she insists, There is no Heoven or Hell. Spirits of the deod ore everywhere. Lucy claims to hove had 0 high sense of ESP since she was 15 yeors old. She reods Torot cords and totally believes in them. Lucy often has dreams or works herself into tronces, and it has been during some of these that she hos encoun- tered Soton. He seems very mys- terious, strange, and handsome. Lucy also Insists she has seen Jesus. He was sad looking and worried. He didn't impress me very much. He was 0 cool dude, but he certainly wasn't the saint evcrvone says he was, Lucy odmits, however, she has been stopped from completing spells 05 0 result of interlerence from God. But she is determtned she will never break her contract with Soton. The only wov I can lose my powers is by breaking my contract and becoming a Holy Roller. I'll never do thot. 2M If is finished Religon is ncf only for The voung. Aduhs worshxp wnh STU? dents 'n FFCHTV campus religious or- gumzomns Some UK students dso cnfend oU-campus Churches WHEN: they worship with GduHs. In Wese slluul'rons, does 0 generation gun hamper Then feHowship lmdxetherO A minlwer of o commumw church says, HOur Cider people are esfobi hshmg more commumcahon with younger peome even Though thev go diHcrem ways m expressing lhcmseWes. I'Heyke beginning 10 roohze bng hair isn'T the borrwer H used ?0 be They re beginmng to see the persun 05 on individual, W am happy To have young people in my Church, commented om: grmv haired kjdy A UK smderv Eds mm there xs hmmully n gap bu! the adults are lrvmg 10 bridgc i1 MOST O? Ihern hove beev vem cugomg To usf Jon Dahon, co-mdummr O; rellh glows QHOirs CIT UK, estmmes hm over 509bof1he uncler'gv'cciucfe stur dent body chicipmes of one Time or cmofher In campus rehgxous 0' gunizcxhons He cmr'wbmes This mnw her to the present suge 0f Merest in CM rehgwows, ochvmed by The Jesus Peon e. WhHe mow studewts tmemd reh gious meehngs very infrequently, There '3 a strong core of 5071000 Hbchever's who vome Theu bchds qwle deW cmd enthJsxmmmsz. Compareo 10 other W'evohmomh' Such campus ndlwlv 08 the Jesus IHOVBWWCHT CCln d0 '70 hGHH Uhd 01 The very least H has Clone some of us a grem deal of good. HThe Lord bless thee, and keep thee; The Lord make his face to shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee; The Lord life up His countenance Upon thee, and give thee peace. -Numbers 6: 24-26 Amen 216 The Greek system, both at UK and elsewhere, now faces a time of trial. Independents condemn it for embracing tradition, Creeks con- demn it for being too time con- suming and restrictive. According to Dean Miriam tMimD Hendrickson, tJKiS Panhellenic advisor,15Wn to 309 of UK Creeks are dissatisfied unconstructiveiy. A history of the Greek system, both nationally and at UK, shows the dissatisfaction and dissention is not a new development. Rather, it began with the birth of the first fraternities. 1716: Getting it together at the Chowning Tavern in Williamsburg, Virginiaidrinking beer, rapping about books. Phi Beta Kappa was born, the first of the Greek letter fra- ternities. The founders Chose Greek letter names; because of their fasci- nation with Greek mythnlogy and philmophy. Founded as a secret soe ciety, Phi BetaaKappa served as a fo- rum tor the discussion of topics of a literary nature to supplement their classroom MILK ationi Ac. Phi Beta Kappa slowly branched out into a social fraternity and other fraternities were founded, opposition to the fraternity system grew among college administra- tions, mnservative religious groups, and liberal politital reformers. Dur- ing the middle of the nineteenth c't'ntury, there was a strong anti-Ma- son feeling, because of their SEX recy. It was this anti-Masoneanti-secrecy movement which forced Phi Beta Kappa to become an academic honorary and to reveal its secrets. At'corrling to Dr. Frederic Kersh- nvr, pmtessor at American social dtttl inltillttt'lttal history at Columbia, H . . the great t'rttsadt! against the Masons' tmm IMO l0 HMO knocked Phi Beta Kappa out Of the social lratcrnity forever. After the Stare period, the idea of the social fraternity began to mushroom. 217 Story and photographs By Mary Bridgman ' 7 5:1. 1 it V W r . . , m . - anmnun . .A.. :M NH. . . E. m l . . , . a 18 7 wk BehNeen 1 897-191 6 th ree states abolished frats 219 Similar groups on different campuses affiliated, and fraternity nationals formed to govern and co- ordinate the chapters. Sororities were slower in forming, since very few women attended college during the 18005. Women's groups formed in opposition to segre- gated Classrooms. They used their clubs as a so- cial outlet, as well as to review books. Phi Mu and Alpha Delta Pi were the pacesetters for the soror- ity movement. They were formed during the 1850's at Wesleyan College in Georgia. In 1867, Sororsis was born at Monmouth, becoming Phi Beta Phi in 1888. In 1870, Kappa Kappa Gamma was also formed at Monmouth. Kappa Alpha Theta was started the same year at DePauw. In 1872, Alpha Phi was founded at Syracuse, and Sigma Kappa was started at Colby. In 1902, representatives from Kappa Kappa Gamma, Gamma Phi Beta, Alpha Phi, Delta Delta Delta, Kappa Alpha Theta, Pi Beta Phi, and Delta Gamma joined forces in Chicago to discuss pledging and rushing problems. This meeting also accomplished the formation of a permanent na- tional PanhelIenic organization. But as the Greek organizations grew, the attacks once again intensified. According to Kershner, it was during the period of the Progressive Era t1 897-191 61 that fraternities were lambasted the heaviest. Again some col- leges abolished fraternities, three states did the same tArkansas, South Carolina, and Mississippi1, and bills were more or less narrowly defeated in Wisconsin, Ohio, Indiana, Kansas, Alabama, and Texas. Fraternities were forced to form the Inter- fraternity Council to conduct a public relations war to defend themselves. As the fraternity system began to recuperate from these attacks, more fraternity nationals were formed and chapters were founded throughout the United States. Sigma Chi and Kappa Alpha were the first fraternities formed on Kentucky's campus, followed by Sigma Alpha Epsilon in 1900. Within the next ten years, four more fraternities came to Kentucky: Pi Kappa Alpha 09011, Kappa Sigma t19011, Sigma Nu 09021, and Alpha Tau Omega 09091. Between 1920 and 1930, five more fraternities founded Chapters at Kentucky, and between 1930 and 1960 six more came. Since then, Theta Chi was founded in 1968, Alpha Epsi- lon Pi in 1971, and Sigma Pi in 1972. - - -wa.;:w. Alpha Gamma Delta came to Kentucky as the first sorority in 1908 followed by Alpha Xi Delta 0908,, Kappa Delta 0 910,, Kappa Kappa Gamma 0910,, Chi Omega 0914,, Delta Delta Delta 0923,, Delta Zeta 0923,, Zeta Tau Alpha 0923,, Alpha Delta Pi 0941,, Kappa Alpha Theta 0945,, Pi Beta Phi 0962,, Delta Gamma 0962,, Gamma Phi Beta 0966,, and Alpha Chi Omega 0966,. The sororities joined forces in 1909 to form UKk Panhellenic Council. From John Meyer skirts to an old pair of jeans 221 Attacks and adamant opposition, however, have continued on a nationwide scale to the present day. In 1960, the Sigma Kappa Chapter at Colby was forced to reveal its secret rituals to the administration. UCLA, Michigan, Washington State, Texas, Long Beach, and Vanderbilt frater- nities and sororities have been experiencing pres- sure from their university administrations. The fra- ternity system at Davidson is being phased out. Of this recent opposition, Kershner stated, . . there is no unusual attack upon fraternities today from their enemies. The worst opposition comes from within-apathy, cynicism, and pes- simism of our own members. We have success- fully defeated past attacks, because the under- graduates believed in themselves and the Greek system. Unless we recover the lost source of inner strength, even a slight attack by our enemies can overturn us. Pledge and active education in frater- nity ideals and effective leadership training are the only real answers to the comparatively mild at- tacks upon fraternity men and women today. Most of the problems fraternities are facing today on UK's campus are a result of the trends fraternities followed during the 1920's and 1950's when they were very socially oriented. Fraternities have failed to break their social ties and begin over again, and as a result there are more prob- lems. While fraternities today are not as social as they were, they have not replaced the social, country club atmosphere and attitudes of yester- year with those more relevant to modern times. Ten years ago UK Greeks set the acceptable so- cial and moral patterns of the University. Greeks dressed like Greeks, fraternity and sorority pins were seen all over campus. Fraternities and Soror- ities had beaureaucratic control of almost every major campus leadership position, and were to- tally integrated into the system. What happened? The primary concerns of the majority of students attending UK in the last four years have drastically changed from a social or party emphasis to one of political concern. This devastated the Greek system. Rather than endors- ing the traditional social activities of the Greeks, students began to identify with organizations of a different kind, such as the political action groups. Students seem to have a more serious attitude about their responsibilities in Changing the total world. They have an active social consciousness- which appears to be the antithesis of many of the traditional Greek activities, such as Sigma Chi and Lambda Chi derbies, LKD, homecoming activities, pledge hazing, beer blasts, selection sessions, and serenades. The Greek system as a whole, however, has not remained stagnant during this political awakening. The change in the concerns of the students has Changed the nature of the Greek system. The so- cial emphasis, although still extremely strong, has diminished. Individual fraternity and sorority members have begun to join socially conscious groups. Within Creek organizations they have lessened the mandatory functions and restric- tions. Greeks no longer dress like Creeks. Many have turned in their John Meyer skirts and sweat- ers for an old pair of jeans. The dissention toward UK's fraternity system does not stop outside the pressure groups. There is frequent dissention and dissatisfaction within the fraternity because of differing values. I don't hold Phi Tau in as high esteem as I did when I pledged. . .,t' says Kent Maury. That was one of the fraternities that five years ago was number one on this campus, and we were num- ber one in our national. We did everything on campus. That house has become, and you can't just limit it to them, a place to sit and drink beer and complain all day long but not do anything about the complaints and just stew in the house. They really get worked up about some of the most trivial things. On February 29, 1972, Kent Maury was Charged by his fraternity, Phi Kappa Tau, with having brought the fraternity into moral disrepute. He was also Charged with prejudicial action against the fraternity, and conduct unbecoming a brother. 222 The trial was to be held March 1. if Maury had been convicted of these charges, and suspended from the fraternity, his presidency of the lnter-fra- ternity Council could have been declared null and void. According to one of Maury's fraternity brothers, For about two years, there was a growing hostil- ity toward him . . . When he was Vice-president 0f the fraternity he was instrumental in having two popular members expelled. They were in ques- tion due to grades. We had it taken to the Board of Governors talumniy and Dean Elder. It seemed likely that they would be able to stay even if only as boarders. Maury wrote a character assasination on two of the three in question concerning their drinking, lack of time studying, and lack of partici- pation. The two who had received the character assasination had to leave, the other was allowed to stay. According to one Phi Tau, Maury added fuel to the fire by subsequently writing a letter addressed to the Phi Tau national office, to the Phi Tau Board of Governor's, and to Dean Elder which made an inadequate estimate of grades and re- ferrecl t0 the fraternity as a motel-restaurant. A motel-restaurant arises, says Maury, When we pledge men and dont instill in them some value or if we pledge men and just show them the wrong way, or if drinking and party attitudes pre- vail in a fraternity. Then when they become ac- tives they will consider it tthe housel is a place to hang their hats-a motel-restaurant. As the hostility increased toward Maury, the Phi Tau officers attempted to calm the fever pitch and persuade the Chapter members to ignore the situation. The final blow came when, according to 3 Phi Tau Maury recommended to Dean Jack Hall that, t'The fraternity be placed on social probation for girls being in the house after hours Maury chose to assume this responsibility as watch dog? The Phi Tau feels this is ironic because, One of the things in Maury's platform was to increase vis- itation to the utmost of his ability. Maury arhieved the same reputation with the Kappa Sigma fraternity when he recommended to Dean Hall that they too be placed on social pro when he saw the Kappa Sig little sisters in the house after hours. They were pulling a pledge prank. 723 LKD: i; ?1 i 5'1??le N5 Mm farew- 3;:- gww . .:. 1.; -.,,,.-;.... '.u..,.,,.,w , Mr ' Maury has reasons for his actions against the Phi Taus and Kappa Sigs. We didnit just limit it to Phi Tau and Kappa Sig when we supposedly went on our midnight raid, but those were the two houses which blatantly and openly opposed any degree of accept- ance of University and IFC policy. 1'The whole thing is, Maury continues, college students call themselves so mature, with an ability to govern themselves but they are not willing to govern in their own houses. I think its a lot of jargon when they say weire mature, we're 18. It makes no difference to me. If you cant accept responsibility, then you're not really mature. During an IFC meeting, Maury was ques- tioned as to what he was going to do. He was quoted by a fraternity brother as responding that he was going to make an example of Phi Tau. According to a fraternity brother, when the Charges were presented to Maury, 'He laughed them off. Maury wrote a letter saying he would not subject himself tto the triaD. He called the proceedings a farce He didn't think he could be convicted. In his absence, Maury was convicted of all three charges on March 1. He was sentenced to one year's suspension from the fraternity. i! . Mmmwtmnnwrgg, 725 The service project: sincerity or just PR? Maury wrote to William Jenkins, Phi Kappa Tau national president, to tell him of his situ- ation, saying that he had not had time to pre- pare tor the trial. Jenkins called the first trial a mistrial. It was rescheduled. One Phi Tau says, Jenkins, J.T. Muncy tpresident 0f the Board of Cover- norst, and several of Maury's Older alumni friends were present at the second trial. They pmduced undue pressure on the vote, Atcerding to Maury, before and during the RCtOrid trial, A tremendous effort had been put out to make sure they had the votes. There had been a lot of backroom talking and lining people up to vote the right way. ltd Ray a majority of the people had already made up their minds by the time they got in, w much that by the time I got up and talked they just kind of looked back and talked and played cards i t In the second trial, Maury was found guilty on two of the three Charges. The two-thirds vote nec- essary for suspension wasntt quite attained, due to pressure by the friends of Maury. There was a mar- ginal sway, said a Phi Tau. The court sentenced Maury to a loss of vote in meetings and loss of social functions. Maury's present relations with the Phi Tau's are, None. I paid my $175 last semester. I'm still a member. He feels disgusted. and does not think he was treated fairly by the Phi Taust I see no reason for the trials. They were entirely unjustified. Some of the charges that were brought against me and some of the com- plaints were two years old. Until they tPhi Taust come to grips with themselves, theyire going to have a rough time, continues Maury. They say we have a great name on campus. That's just not so. Iiiaw V :1 Other fraternity presidents have talked to me and said we hear a lot of weird things coming out of that house. This isn't good, whether it's true or it's not. It isnt a good repu- tation to have in the Greek system or on this campus. 1 The Phi Tau According to Maury's frat brothers, the general feeling toward him is, We try to lg- nore him as much as possible. There is a loy- alty to a brother except when he comes up with some of his fiascos . . . A thorn in the fraternity will be plucked when he graduates. The UK fraternities are bound together by the lnterfraternity Council, composed of the president and the IFC delegate of each Chap- ter. As former president of the UK IFC, Maury sees the role of the Council as, . . . leading fraternities, making common policy, or taking common stands on issues. tlt isl a co-ordi- nating body, but at the same time a judicial and a disciplinary body. Maury enumerates a number of IFC ac- complishments which took place during his term as president. HWe have redirected our priorities. . . We have taken more stands on grades and open housing . . . What IFC had done in the past was to structure rush. People are getting away from rush now. They don't want the formal bus trips, to be carted ll, mag $33th t Maury Mess around like sheep to all the houses, and to have a card stamped. I think that IFC is get- ting away from this and is becoming a more fraternity service body. We've started a sec- retary service and we're trying to expand this food co-op buying. We are also working on a policy of open housing that we could give to the Universityft The purpose of IFC, according to Dean Robert Elder, IFC advisor, is, To co-ordinate activities and represent the interests of the fraternities, to do things for the fraternities they cant do themselves or it is more eco- nomical for IFC to do for everybody. The major accomplishment IFC has fostered dur- ing the last several years, according to Dean Elder is the stabilization of the fraternities during a period of constant change. David Blanton, senior fraternity member questions the purpose of IFC. Blanton has been a member of two fraternities while at- tending UK. IFC is the biggest farce there ever was, he said. The problems with Panhell 1'It does nothing as I can see It has no power. The University is not willing to give it any power. Individual fraternities are not will- ing to give it any power. . .On its past per- formance, why should they? . . . They havenit done anything outstanding. If they sponsored bus trips my sophomore year, that is the only thing in the past three years they have done to their credit. Blanton feels the worst thing IFC has done to the Greek system is, Existedt Panhellenic Council is lFC'S sister counter- part in the Greek system. It assumes many of the same responsibilities for the sorority women. Lora Ulrey, voted outstanding Greek woman for 1972, worked Closely with Pan- hellenic while attending UK. Panhellenic pretends to unite, to unify the fourteen soror- ities, plan activities for them, to hear com- plaints and offer new ideas. The tCounciD members pretend to be very impartial, not for their own sorority. They pretend to work together. In a survey distributed to sorority houses last year, it was found that Greek women feel that the UK sorority system today is facing seven major problems. Panhellenic has been instrumental in attempting to alleviate some of these problems. These problems include: til getting, high school seniors interested in rush; tZt the slowness of the Greek system in adapting to thange because of its Mickey Mutise required activities, conservatism, antiquated rules and regulations, and keeping Up with the desires of the majority of the stu- dents; til lat k of interest and respect for the system itself; Mt apathy; tSt lack of respect and tonsideration for others; lltl lack of goals and purposes in the group; and t7l a weak Panlwllonit', clue to lack of unity, lack of vommunitiation between houses, and inter- wrurity rivalry The attomplishments ol Parthellenic Cmtntil are geared to the sororities as a whole. Ms Ulroy notes, It plans programs tor all sororities. These can be workshops. lt Co-ordinates ottiters t'mm all sororities to ex- change ideas, but still in Panhellenic you have the ones who think this will hurt their own somrity and will consequently work against it. According to Ms. Ulrey, tPan- hellenic Councih projects the feel- ing of being Creek, but it's not the whole Council. People think the delegates are for alI-Greek. But when you get inside it, you see it isnt true Panhellenic needs people who can organize and get people in the Chapter to work together. Pan- hellenic is 509i, effective. Some dele- gates are more concerned about their own chapter than Panhellenic as a whole. One of the major annual Pan- hellenic accomplishments is the or- ganization of a structured rush, co- ordinated among the fourteen so- rorities. During the past four years, the number of girls participating in sorority rush has fluttuated greatly. In the fall of 1968, there were 567 rushees; in 1969,1138. But in 1970 the number dropped to 504 and it dropped even further to .154 in 1971. Following rush of 1968, there were 133 sorority openings. By the fall of 1971, it had climbed to 228. Education! And Rush, Rush, Rush, RUSH. 1It's so nice to have you here. You, of course, remember our presi- dent, housemother, and ticket taker. And I am the Gamma Gamma rush chairman t . A Would you care for another root beer float? Or how about another cigarette! And what did you say your ma- jor was? Education! Oh how interesting! What do you plan to do with it?' Why do students participate in rush? Why do they pledge? Ceci Chescheir, a sophomore soror- ity officer, joined a sority because, I can operate better out of a family situation, an environment where people are concerned about the mental and physical environment. Lora Ulrey feels that Most join for friendship, to belong to a group, for social security. People commit themselves to a group similar to themselves who want to better themselves in different areas, such as service and leadership. There is, however, a dilemma. When people pledge they don't realize they are committing themselves, says Ms. Ulrcy. Rushees see it as a friendship place, where they can identify them- selves. They think everybody loves everybody- then comes the let down. What are you going to do with i ? i Cut Session green means if you were a guy you'd ask her out Selection session: lWell sisters, Gamma Gamma is going to try a new progressive way of selecting new members. We have colored cards. When l call out a rusheets name hold up the red, yellow, or green card. Red means she is definitely not QC. material. Yellow means you would like to see her again, but it doesn't matter if you don't And green means if you were a guy you would ask her out.' Many rushees join a Greek organization with the idea that it is very much like an ideal Commune, where the members are con- stantly sharing and living in complete har- mony, pursuing philanthropic goals, in addi- tion to stimulating mental and social awareness. They become somewhat dis- illusioned once they realize that the mem- bers, like themselves, are human and con- sequently cannot live in total harmony with fifty other people. In a survey which was circulated through- out UK sorority houses last year, it was found that most Greek women feel the greatest ad- vantages to sorority membership include an in to social activities, friendships and en- couragement, growth of self-confidence, unique living experiences that help to ma- ture, a sense of responsibility and in- ?33 volvement, a growing tolerance level and re- specting friends as individuals, serving others, and better food and living conditions. Ms. Chescheir notes that although sorority life has inherent disadvantages, It offers security, a personal touch to those who need it. It helps you to learn how to live in a group situation under different stresses. It is an op- portunity to work together. The basic differ- ence between Greeks and independents, she says, is that Greeks have a need for concrete belonging-security. Independents don't have the need to grasp on to that. Maybe they feel they can do it in some other way. Kent Maury has seen that, You find out a great deal about life, more so than if you had remained an independent. You find out how people react to different situations in the closeness you have in a fraternity. You find out people's differing ideas, whether they are rational or irrational, how they gear them- selves. And it's valuable. Beverly Goff, independent senior, believes Greek life to be advantageous because liv- ing is cheaper in the house, you can get hold of tclassy exams before they are given, and you always know the latest gossip. ?Jvarzng . V .8 .. r i n . .. One of the big reasons for being . . . Kevin Hill, independent senior, says Greek life renders, A certain comradeship; it provides a security on a campus that doesn't provide much of it because of its constantly Changing character . I don't know that they have any tgoalsi. Comradeship is a personal goal which becomes a group goal. Inherent in any large organization are the dis- advantages with which the members of the group must cope, and ultimately work to correct. The Greek organizations are no exception. Hill believes the biggest disadvantages to Greek life are, A separation from the totality of the campus, certain pressures that force a certain life style on you . . . and a limited social intercourse. Randy Campbell, junior fraternity member, says that the main disadvantages come from the fact that, The climate of the university is anti-Greek. People tend to give you a label. He adds that, There is a lack of privacy and an overall restric- tiveness. Another disadvantage to the Greek sys- v. v'mDTCQ 19W! Boys and girls together tem as a whole, Campbell contends, is the lack of any overall goal or objective. He adds that there is mass apathy. In group living, as Creek organizations offer, it is important that there be positive interpersonal relationships among the members. Once discord arises, the members become disillusioned. C0- Operation diminishes, and the organization can- not be as productive. According to Dean Elder, IFC advisor, There seems to be always a great deal of busy work but in the end, many of the problems continue to ex- ist and in some cases get worse. When the cycle continues, officers become disillusioned and apathy among the chapter members increases. As a result, very few of our tfraternityt chapters are able to develop meaningful new programs or in- fect enthusiasm into existing ones, To correct this, Elder suggests that, . . the in- dividuals in a chapter have a commitment toward a set of specific goals and objectives. He advises the fraternities to seek additional administrative and advisory aid in the areas of what he calls communication and group development, input of ideas on the development of higher education, contact with university and community resources, leadership training, management workshops, and implementation assistance. 236 Your question is, 1if you had three wishes, what would you wish for? Greeks pretend that they are involved in the community and on campusfl says senior sorority member, Lora Ulrey. But when you look at what they really do, it's only a handful of people that are keeping the whole system together, several in each chapter. It is a status thing to be Greek. tGreeky philanthropies are superficial to a certain extent. A few people really care. We pretend to be ladies and to know the social graces and etiquette. I think Greeks today think it's real neat to be liberal, says Kent Maury. This is vogue, itls the thing to do and I think you have more psuedo lib- erals in the Greek system than can be found any- where else on this campus. He attributes this to a defense mechanism. 1'This goes back to the people who say that we are dying, back to the 737 idea that we have to be relevant. . .Theyire basi- cally more conservative than they profess to be? Maury says the Greeks, '1. . . have a tendency to cut down other fraternities or sororities, which- ever it may be. Even what you might consider a bad fraternity does the same thing. If you got to know one another, it wouldn't be done. There are some fraternities who think that they are better than others, but it is not as blatant as I understand it used to be. The biggest emphasis is social, says a girl who has deactivated. You have to be the go-Greek, vivacious, out-going lady. You have to have three dates every weekend. They are looking for a per- son who really likes to party and mess around with the girls and the guys all the time. +6 n a w d O C t a h w to I me to do have lots of friends, to be happy, and to please my II 4.125:me What I'm striving for is what the communes are striving for Beverly Goff speaks of the typical sorority girli Most of them are the Miss America types look- ing for a husband and a sorority gives them an outlet. They're always trying to compete against themselves. They go to Friday night beer blasts, Saturday night beer parties, and have beer at the river on Sundays. They have to date a jock, whether they like him or not, it only matters what he looks like. Everybody's always wanting to know who's dating who . . , They are scared little girls that need the title to pull them through because I don't think they can make it on their own. Kevin Hill believes that, They tCreeksi try to achieve a level of social sophistication. They model themselves after what they percieve a so- phistication level of society to be . . . They're at- tempted sophistication comes off as triteness. They isolate themselves. There is not as much in- teraction between them and the rest of the campus i . . They try to have a good time like 121-:zmmw'wwwm '23? n; xxxxl everybody else By being different, they contrib- ute an alternative to a campus way of life. By working together, they make contributions Randy Campbell believes the Creek organiza- tion is, A group of people with certain similarities and goals. Each house tends to be its own micro- cosm. It is an organism within itself. Greeks could have a great influence on this campus if there was co-operation. In the Greek system, There's defintely a lack of communication, says Ceci Chescheir. I dont know whether it's due to selfishness, lack of will- ingness to give, or lack of motivation due to the officers . . This is a very big problem in making organizations function The Greek system won't make it through the next ten years if they don't change their value placements from a very status oriented organization to some sort of con- structive working together for the betterment of Character values which would have a reflection on the community. Rivalry should die. The stress be- tween Greeks and independents should die. The stereotype should be lost. What I am striving for in the Greek system is what the hippie communes are striving for. You help yourself and you help others. You just have to give. The Greek system is indeed facing a time of trial at UK. From the beginning, dissension toward the system and dissatisfaction within it have made the. acceptance of Greek organizations even more difficult; Creeks today are attempting to meet the Challenge of remaining both alive and productive. Being Creek in an anti-Creek atmosphere has been a demanding Challenge. They have been forced to justify their memberships and to stand up for themselves. If the Greek system at UK can rise to the Challenge of change called for in the questions, criticisms, and dissension of today's Greeks and independents, then fraternities and sororities at Kentucky will begin to make useful and important contributions to the students and the University. 7,40 Aawiak'k ma: ammm m I M g . 3953?: :mt m, 4 'hkai '; hi Wei q. Wm; ktkan' 9.. . 5 ?AI The lack of minority group representation in the membership of Greek letter organizations has been one of the most frequently espoused criti- cisms concerning the system in past years. When black enrollment at UK finally achieved a level at which the collective voices of minority students could be heard, it's not surprising that the Caucasion only clauses of some fraternities and sororities was the subject of some of the worst verbal abuse. But you don't hear that criticism anymore. Five of the biggest reasons why might be fraternities Kappa Alpha Psi, Alpha Phi Alpha, and Omega Psi Phi and sororities Delta Sigma Theta and Alpha Kappa Alpha. Reggie Guy is a second-year law student and co-founder of the UK chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi. For want of a chapter-owned house, the 13-mem- ber colony meets in each other's apartments or in a room in the Student Center. lK-A-Psi till the day I die' According to Reggie K-A-Psi formed to fill the void left by most other campus social organiza- tions. As far as they pertained to black students, he said, they really didn't have much to offer. Although a registered campus organization, Kappa Alpha Psi is not affiliated with the Inter- fraternity Council, nor are they interested. Not at this point, Reggie said. There are several things we feel we still need to work on which would take priority over trying to keep up with what the people in IFC expect of our organization. Not that the programs they are suggesting don't have any merit, but I feel that with us being so few in num- ber they would place more of a burden on us than we would be able to shoulder. Any program of interest to us, he continued, we are already doing or have the ability to do on a level more commensurate with our capabilities. Some of those programs included a voter regise tration drive in the black community, a Big Brother program with underprivileged children, and assisting with the university's minority student recruitment program. Reggie is mildly critical of some of the projects of the larger Greek organizations. Historically, you've seen where they hit in for one weekend and then they're gone. They get the press behind it and it looks good for their image, but it doesn't do much for the people. This to some degree irks me when black youths are involvedi he said. There are no elaborate requirements for mem- bership in K-A-Psi, and although not at UK, there are white people in the international organization. You just have to be a student in good standing, said Reggie adding, and be about some serious business. You just can't come in shuckin' and jivin'. Not that the group is all work. Within the or- ganization is the ability to be both service and so- cial, Reggie says, but also admits, We're not about riding bicycles and digging on the Beach Boys. You have to realize there's fun in working. The Movement: From the sif-ins of the Sixties fo the bombings of S b P L h the Sevenh'es, student profesf has more fhan made n its mark upon history wifhin fhe past decade. Sud- fory y 01. y C denly if seems to be oven Why if ended and whaf will happen next are subjecfs of this sfory. Where do we go now? The struggle between the gener- ations has long been a constant in the history of mankind. Aristotle complained about it. England's King George the III lost the Ameri- can colonies to a coalition of col- lege-age rebels. The tradition is well established, and while rela- tions have often been strained, they have for the most part remained peaceable. Perhaps the most notable ex- ception was the decade of the Six- ties. Ideological differences became physical diFferences. Peaceful pro- test evolved into violent confrontation. Once carefully delineated ac- cording to race, or status as a col- lege student, individual goals soon gathered under one common ban- ner known as 'iThe Movement. Left: T968-Suspension of four students in conjunction with drug charges brought thousands out to protest tor several days. Right; l97l-UK students at Federal prison in Ashland The Movement, as it pertains to university students across the na- tion, found its model and gained its impetus in the black community. t'l'm sorry, we don't serve col- ored here, was the classic reply to four blacks who ordered coffee in a North Carolina Woolworth's store in 1960. The four remained seated until closing time, conducting the nae tion's first sit-in demonstration. Throughout the early Sixties, sit- ins, marches, boycotts and the fa- mous 'lFreedom Rides became the hallmark of civil disobedience. Con- ditions, however, were not always civil. In August, 1964, three civil rights workers were murdered in Mississippi. The bombing of churches seemed to be becoming a national pastime. The Ku Klux Klan noted a surge in its membership roles. Seemed like iust about every- body was tryingeoften with suc- cesse-to stir up trouble. The first massive confrontation between students and a university administration erupted on the Ber- kely Campus of the University of California in 1964. The demonstration and sit-in was to assert the right of students to so- licit support for political activities on campus. With the tools of prev test borrowed from the black move- ment, the campus, or student move- ment began to grow across the nation. In April of I968 Students for a Democratic Society lSDSl and Stu- dentls Afro-American Society occu- pied five buildings at Columbia Uni- versity in New York. After an emer- gency meeting of the Columbia faculty, the students were con- demned for all their actions. For the remainder of the semester, the campus was in complete chaos. Faces of The long, hot summer of 1968 is a landmark in the Movement's history. Without doubt the police riot of the 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago was a confirmation in blood. Thousands of students and non- 1 students went to the windy city to protest the war in Vietnam and the system which caused it. They found an establishment that was not oniy stubborn but overtly hostile. A1,. There continued to be demonstrations throughout the year on college campuses. In November, 1969, Richard M. Nixon was elected to the Presidency of the United States, promising to end the lndochinese war. He began to speed the withdrawal of troops from Vietnam, and his policy of Vietnamization was effected. 1... any By the spring of 1970 the war was dying as an issue. The war was slowly winding down-or at least many thought it was. Suddenly Nixon announced the invasion of Cambodia by US. ground troops. a,u'$w e-eszw Top left to lower right: JiH Raymond, Mark Poster, Lew Cohen, Scott Wendeisdorf, Glenn Harvey, Rebecco Westerfieldi .f I the movement .. xnga Km Demonstrations and protests erupted nationwide. Several ROTC building were burned on university campuses, In the small town of Kent, Ohio, c1 tragedy was brewing which was to begin and end major campus confrontations, at least for the past two years. A noon rally on the Kent State campus scheduled to protest the killing in Vietnam resulted not only in the death of four students, but in the intensification of demt onstrotions on the nation's campuses. During the en- suing national melee, two more students were slain at Jackson State University. More buildings were burned. Two hundred colleges and universities were shut down. The nation was angry, mourning, panic stricken, frustrated. From the Free Speech movement at Berkely to the present, the Movement has grown at various levels on numerous college campuses. Focusing on the University of Kentucky campus, Lew Colten, a student senator from the College of Archi- tecture, said UK, before 1969, was c: Htotully apathetic campus for drinking, boozing, and balling. Students were in to o HMother May I?H revolution,eo state wherein students wanted to exercise their rights but were not quite sure how far they could extend them. By this time SDS was pretty well organized along ed- ucational tines. Various booklets such as t'First Di5e orientation Booklet and HStUdent cs Niggert' were printed and distributed SDS also played a major role in organizing the Octo- ber 1969 Moratorium at UK Three months were spent in preparing the campus for the day of reflection and demonstration. SDS was giving a bit more respect to sfudenfs, in an attempt to relate and communiccfe wifh Them, rather than merely uyelling of Them for being apatheticf' Coiten said. The moratorium was a success. Activities in- cluded movies, workshops, and speakers, Thirty- Flve hundred students parficipo'red in a march to the Courthouse to express their dissatisfaction with the war. In 1970, the Student Mobilization Committee iSMCi was organized on campus. The activist pop ulation on campus was multiplying while The Le- xington community and the University were becom- ing uptight. Meanwhile SDS continued its organizational role. I. it ' h . ' I 'ViETNAM VETERAN MICHAEL LANE i REARED l'N ViOLENCEi ' . LEARNED'THE GAME .meo son PEACi THAT. NEVER CAME wbkelup WORLD 3 we REJALU- INSANE ' Top left: The Hrsf Moratorium on the Vietnam War-Odo- ber, 7969 Top Right: The May 7970 profesf. BoHom LcH: Befhlehem Sfeel profesf, 1977 Bofmm right: Profesl in sup port of Dr Phillip Crossen, f0 1970. A new mine lobby Activities included Earth Day, strip mining protests, draft counseling, and Guerrilla Theatre. Many students were growing more concerned with the world and their education. Concern broadened to local, state, and national poli- tics as well as University issues, Morale was high. On Monday, May 4, 1970, the news of the Kent State slayings hit campus. The initial shock momentarily became frustution and then erupted into outrage. Scores of students began making posters, leaflets, and preparations for a major demonstration. The Board of Trustees had its first direct confrontation with students during its May 5 meeting. About 200 stu- dents went to the 18th floor of the Patterson Office Tower to confront the Trustees before the elevators and stoirwells were sealed OFF by campus police. While others waited outside, the students demanded that the Board condemn the Kent State killings and the invasion of Cambodia, and, rule that no Hre-orms be allowed on campus. When newly elected Student Government President, Steve Bright, presented the proposals in his capacity as student member of the Board, no action was taken. Dean of Students, Jack Hall, said, tithe University felt they should not involve themselves in national and world issues. He also said, HStudents hove c1 right to ask the University to do this, and the University has the right not to do it. That night a march covering the campus finally ended at Buell Armory, the Army ROTC building. According to Joe Burch, Director of Safety and Security, chere was a lot of talk about burning it down. Damage was done, there were some windows broken. After a period of chanting, the crowd began to drift away. Then the campus police moved in between the Ar- mory and the crowd. Departing students returned to see the confrontation and more students come. Eventually this crowd began to leave. The Lexington police ioined the campus police. The students come back. Again in in- creased numbers. At this point there were only a few hundred students in front of the ROTC building. Just about the time they began to disperse, Kentucky State mxw wax w ttmwwmc N Police ioined the campus and city police. The calling of the State Police and on alert to the Na- tional Guard was broadcast on radio and television. Hundreds of students and faculty came when they heard the news. While approximately 1,000 students were facing po- lice in front of the Army ROTC building, the Air Force ROTC building, about a block away on Euclid, burst into flames. The building, insured for some $75,000, was termed a Htotal loss. A UK co-ed strolling by with Cl bottle of gingerole was arrested and charged with arson. The charges were later dropped. Wednesday, in an address to students in the Grand Ballroom, UK President Otis A. Singletory prohibited any meeting after 5 p.m. National Guard troops with, according to Governor Louie B. Nunn, 'Kfixed boycnets and live ammunition were on hand to enforce the Gov- ernor's 7 p.m. curfew. Various confrontations between students and the Guard occurred during the next 2 days and resulted in the closing of the University on Friday. Graduation ceremonies scheduled for Saturday were postponed. 7'30 A 8: 5 requirements March to the Senate Throughout the protests, emotions were high among the student body. Colten said everyone had the same feelings, they were all concerned about the same thing. There was an uincredible feeling of love and brotherhood. Some thought Nunn had used the affair to further his political career, calling the UK situation a t'political footballf' Karl May, 0 member of the Student Center Board, said the protests brought many problems into the open. It 'tmode the administration realize that students do have power, he said. Jill Raymond, Student Mobilization Committee coordinator, outlined many of the obiectives and activities taking place during the 1971-72 aca- demic year. Despite the lack of Cl major issue, much went on. About 60 persons from Lexington and the Uni- versity marched around the walls of the Ashlond Federal Youth Center October 2 to protest condi- tions in US. prisons. Protesters gave prison offi- cials materials which they hoped would be circue Iated among inmates. The associate director of the prison said, HI think they tthe morcherst are show- ing their concern today in a very responsible way. 252 Mines in Haiphong Students in the streets: On October 13, movement groups called for a day of re- fiection on the Vietnam war and those who died in Southeast Asia, but apathy and hecklers dampened the moratorium spirit. Free films in the Student Center netted $2.50 in donations which did little to defray the $50 costr Guerrilla Theatre ac- tivities were demoralized when the scene of the activity, the plaza fountain, was filled with soap suds, and hecklers tore down the Viet Cong flag. SMC also organized and developed a paper, HDiatribe. According to the first issue, the point of the paper was to itin some halfway coherent manner let people know what is hap- pening, what and who is thinking and how they can ioin them. The paper invites any comments, remarks, or horress- ment, Hocting on the premise that any communication is bet- ter than none. Other aspects of the movement such as the Gay Alliance proved an experience in frustration for its organizers. ln Oc- tober the group had trouble finding an adviser and C1 sponsor. By the first week of May, after having found an advisor and a sponsor and turning in application for recognition as C! student organization to the Dean of Students, the Gay Al- liance was rejected by Hall's oftice because of conflicts with the student code and state low. In late April President Nixon stepped up bombing attacks on North Vietnam and ordered several ports to be mined. The timing and suddeness of the announce- ment was similar to the Cambodian crisis the year before. At UK, as at many other schools, protest erupted, but was in no way as intense as previous years, 7521 ' i 4 Speakers Late in April, when President Nixon announced the increased 4 0 bombing of North Vietnam in retotih b ation to the Communist offensive, n protest once again began to strike t n campuses across the country. 9 h Between 1,000 and 1,500 UK k students marched around campus Thursday, April 20, in an egort to drum up support for the scheduled , boycott of classes Friday. The a strike, however, failed to r materialize. ' E u The Student Center Board's SI speaker series brought many move- I ment related people to campus. w Florynce Kennedy, author of the ttAbortion Rap and Gloria Stei- t a nem, contributing editor of HNew V York magazine addressed a 3 51 standing-roomeonly crowd in the V c: Grand Ballroom of the Student Cl Center on September 22. - O F5 lent sed tali- ive, rike pus t to Jled The to we- the ttei- Jew l o the lent had a lot to say They emphasized the importance of women coming together across boundaries of race, class, and eco- nomic standing. According to Stei- nam, women,5 liberation is the be- ginning of love. She said women have to respect themselves before love can work. Changes advocated in the UK community by both women included women's studies, a change in sexist textbooks, a university sponsored and paid childcare center for stu- dents, faculty ond stuff, and equal hiring, promotion, and pay for women and non-white men. John Kerry, former Navy Lieuten- ant and executive secretary of the Vietnam Veterans Against the War, spoke in the Grand Ballroom Dee cember 2, attacking the despair and apathy he said had settled across America. Kerry noted three ways to eftect change in America. By voting, by organizing, and by making a per sonol commitment to structural change in our society. Professional radical, Saul Alinsky told a capacity crowd in the Grand Ballroom of the Student Center Feb- ruary 2, that the poor of America must rudicolize the middle class it they wish to gain any power. In order to get anything done, Alinsky told the audience, the middle class would be needed even it every block, Chicano, Puerto Ri- con, and blue collar worker were organized separately to form a coalition. Dick Gregory, who is testing une til the end of the wcxr, held nearly 3,000 students spellbound in the Grand Ballroom March 3, with at- W Merv ; . 4-,.u...4-;,.., MW. , gee tacks on all phases of American life. Typical of his satirical comments on everything from the dollar deva- luation to Nixon or the CIA was his reference to Vice President Spiro Agnew as, 'lthe kind of guy who would make a crank call on the hot line. Although there were numerous other activities, with others of course being planned, it is evident the Movement is slowing down. Protest activity has declined. Stu- dents no longer wish to be so vehe- mently involved in so many issues. The question is why? Lew Colten feels the University and the system have been the main cause of decline. The summer after the May 1970 protests, many stu- dents were charged with violations and taken to court. In 1971, along with the arrest of 45 students for alleged violations of state drug laws, came an 'tine credible level of paranoia in the town. Students were driven to mistrust practically everyone, ac- cording to Colten. ln Cl sense, the University had Htorced everyone back to apathy. Most of the apathy comes from on campus through police surveillance, police hurrossment, and police con- trol, Colten said. Another factor cited by Colten as contributing to the decline is the Student Code. 'The present Code, he said, Htakes away the rightful will of the students. They are no longer allowed to do any- thing, there are too many suppressions. 256 llPeople are growing immune to issues As one of 17 students in the University Senate Colten finds he Hcon do less now than ever before. The Sene ate is Hbogged down and can't discuss the real prob- lems, such as the Student Code, Arts and Sciences re- quirements, and in loco parentisfl Colten feels the University is going to Hdegenerate into an extremely mediocre institute unless it is helped. He stated as solutions changing it as 0 political and state administration and a complete end of police harrossment. Jill Raymond mentioned a possible reason for decline in protest activity as not so much apathy but immu- nity. People are growing immune to issues. There is a general feeling of hopelessness among students, she said. iiMany are tired of trying with no response. Scott Wendelsdorf, Student Government President, said, HThere iust aren't any street issues anymore. And I'm not sure that that's the best tactic. Adding that, in any event, HYou can't depend on i the masses anymore. Raymond cited the eighteen- ,. year-old voting privileges as a p05- 5 sible channel now open. How 1 people will react will depend upon how oriented they are in the first placef, she said. As a seIf-pro- tessed idealist, she feels with some work they can get quite a few new voters registered. Dean of Students Jack Hall feels the reason for declining protest ac- tivity is the result of two factors. .53; HOne, the student body gained in- sight into more appropriate ave- 7; nues, and the University oftices t and administration 'lgained a 31.: greater insight into responding. Hall said he believes students are A not apathetic or have no less con- 7 cern, but have considered using dif- . terent channels. 'lStudents are ,2 more willing to sit down and talk. Hull also said verbal confrontation is good while with physical con- frontation you lllose ability in ave- nues of communication. Both groups, students and University, l i a . i i. i 257 seem to find that verbal confrontation is more productive. Hall, asked about the possibilities for the eight- l een-yeor-old vote as a means of communication said, he has Hno question about the responsibility 21,4 HQ b: of most eighteen year oldsf' Although he feels rm' 3?, overall this will not oftect the basic direction of the nation as a whole. i'The real test will be in this summer and next fall, he said. Joe Burch, Director of UK's Public Safety Divi- sion, believes llprotest activity has declined be- cause of the decline in Vietnam. He said students are fltired of protestingl' when they do not accom- plish anything. llPossibilities still exist it issues come up, Burch , l I 1 said, but being optimistic, students E overall would not be inclined to have ; violent protests. He feels if students try t l to use other channels, authorities will be I l more open to hearing student's s i grievances. l , ; As far as the possibilities for the eight- 1 een-year-old vote, Burch feels students will exercise this right. llStudents are more politically oware-there are more - , issues to be aware of. Students will - i value their vote. : There is, then, a new campus mood- it a new eraeupon us. Although student .- concerns still involve the war, the draft, e and racism, maior interests are also turn- v ing to causes such as pollution, poverty, and ecology. s The students of the Sixties become aware of the problems outside the womb - of academe. They began to re-exomine, l. analyze, and criticize the statusequo. - Some thought new lines of communica- l- tion had been opened. Attempts were made to work within the system and, at present, that's about how things stand. e l The future, however, depends Upon l; the students of the Seventies. As they - stir to c: new consciousness and activity, e one can only look on with hope and n interest. t. h I 758 e-M-r u. x qusem-j - u-.H. ,. M -- w One last try 95mm: 'tffftttf: t: - r r at the system 'The street activity served its purpose. We got what we wanted. were in the Senates, we're on the councils. We iust have to get to work. As Student Government President Scott Wendelsdorf spoke those words, he was on his way to Hwork . It was 0 cold Thursday morning in early February, and for the past several weeks Wendelsdorf, UK student Mark Fetzger, and Ernesto Scorsone of Eastern Kentucky University had been born storming the 1972 session of the Kentucky General Assembly. Under the banner of the Kentucky Student Association, the trio formally registered as legislative tobbyists at the begin- ning of the legislature's term. Their goal was to see four bills, which they themselves authored, passed by both houses of the legislature and signed into law by the Governor. One of the proposals was to give student Trustees on state college boards a vote in matters coming before the board. Another would have established student members on the state Councit on Higher Education, and a third would, by law, have guaranteed the confidentiality of a student's academic, disciplinary, and health records, and would have also guar- anteed the access of those records to the student. On this clay the subject of discussion was the fourth bill which would prohibit state universities from dismissing faculty members solely on the basis of having failed to publish schol- arly works. Wendelsdorf and company had testified before the House Education Committee during the previous week. Today's hearings would feature opposition arguments to the KSA bill, and, while there was little else the student lobbyists could contribute, they were hopeful that their presence would have some persuasive effect. Appearing to fight against the KSA proposal were UK President Otis Singletary and Vice President for Academic AFfairs Lewis Cochran. Singletary told the committee that a university was more than an instructional institution and cited research and service to the state as its two other primary functions. According to Singletary, the benefit of the research func- tion was the acquisition of Hnew knowledge . He also main- tained that the bill reflected a hostile attitude towards the re- search function and added that the real issue was whether the university had the authority to refrain from renewing teaching contracts. Summing up, he said, There's no question in my mind that the student source is a good source in these matters, but it is not an infallible source. Committee memberSesome in favor and some opposed to the billequestioned the President at length. No vote would be taken on the issue this morning, however, and when the meeting broke up, Wendelsdorf, Fetzger, and Scorsone hud- dled with individual committee members in an attempt to counter any damage Singletary might have done to their cause. Of the four KSA bills, only the student Trustee vote proe posal was passed into law. While the results may not seem to be completely encouraging, lobbyist Mark Fetzger was not overly disappointed. HAt the most, two of the four might have passed, he said. As for the future, Ernesto Scorsone was adamant. We'll be back, he said, l'That is, we won't, but someone else will. 760 The reign cOm-es crashing Story and photographs by Larry Kielkopf In forty consecutive years at the University of Ken- tucky. Adolph Rupp had never had a losing season. The closest he came was in 1966-67 when Pat Riley, Louie Dampier, and three other guys went 13-13. But if such dis- mal years as 1966-67 were exceptions, many were ex- pecting 1971-72 to be the most exceptional year of all. The hrst hint of'disaster came in August when 7' 2 center Tom Payne and the National Basketball Associa- tion began making mutual overtures to each other. Payne had played his first varsity season some five months be- fore and had gone from a shaky error-ridden start to a point where he was beginning to show a glimpse of his obviously vast potential. But the hardship draft made him eligible for the big money, and by September he was gone. Payne's departure left the Wildcats with only'two re- turning starters from last year's squad-Tom Parker at forward and Kent Hollenbeck at guard. The remaining three had all been subs on the '71 team. Jim Andrews had a respectable amount of playing time behind Payne and the rugged Larry Steele. and guard Stan Key he'd been a mere face in the crowd which had included Hollenbeck. lim Dinwiddie, and floor general Mike Casey. It is. of course, standard procedure for Rupp to under- rate his team before pre-season pollsters and the press. So it was with no surprise that ardent followers of Kentucky basketball were hearing Rupp's usual October laments like This will be a weak club physically and It would be a miracle if we repeat as tSECl champions . But it was even extreme for Rupp to flatly declare, This is the worst team I've had since I've been here. Injuries began plaguing the team before pre-season practice even began. Stan Key's foot was in a cast three weeks before practice opened. and he was 'not moving at full speed until several weeks after that. Andrews suf- fered a pulled ankle ligament and missed 10 days of work-outs. while Hollenbeck was repeatedly sidelined with sprains and strains. 7M At times it Was actually difhcult to lind enough healthy bodies with which to conduct a practice. Rupp had al- ready resorted to such drastic measures as swallowing several pounds of pride by allowing Bob McCowan back on the squad. McGowan, a guard, had beenbanished from the 1969- 70 team after violating training rules with another team- mate. At that time Rupp had said of the two, tiThey'll never wear a Kentucky uniform again, adding that; When I fire 'em they stay tired. Shortly after joining the team, McCowan himself be- came injury prone and missed several practice sessions. The final blow came when Kent Hollenbeck, after a few more hairline fractures, suffered a full break and was ruled useless until at' least mid-season. 'Even the press now had to admit that Adolph's annual propheciesrof doom were rapidly gaining in substance. and the Baron was only half joking when he would turn to reporters after a particularly ragged practice and de- .clare, If you got shoes, youcan play. Most indicative of the whole mess were the pre-season polls. For the first time in 10 years Kentucky wasn't even picked to win the traditionally weak SEC. Thatls how bad things were. The season opened on December 1 at Lexington. Pitted against Nbrthwestern the Wildcats scored a somewhat surprising 94-85 win. In classic Rupp fashion. Ronnie . Lyons had started and scored 11 points despite Rupp's . earlier statements that Lyons would not start because. ac- cordingto Rupp, Heis too small and throws the ball , away too much. Stan Key poured in a respectable 20 points, but the bi- ggest and most pleasant surprise came from the Kentucky pivot. Andrews told lazy Andrewsl hit 14 of 18 from the t held en route to scoring a whopping 37 points. ....mw.-v-.... But no one was foolish enough to think it could last for- ever. and. after victories over two Kansas teams ta sort of t on-the-road homecoming for coach RuppL Kentucky suf- fered its hrst loss-a 90-89 heartbreeker to Indiana, Nor was the second long in coming. Back home in Me- morial Coliseum. the Cats dropped a 91-85 decision to Michigan State. Andrews had 31 points. but then so did the man he was suppose to be guarding. Suddenly Kentucky was three and two, and the season picture seemed to be taking on a sharper more realistic focus. ' . A close win over Missouri and a romp over Princeton gave Kentucky its 13th UKIT title in the 18-year history of the tournament. A 13 point shellacking of Notre Dame would have been as equally uneventful but for two things. Kent Hollenbeck was due to start practice the next day, and Daryl Bishop and Elmore Stephens had come straight from three months of constant football practice to bolster Rupp's horrendously weak bench. They would later disappear, allegedly due to a distaste for flying. Kentucky opened their 18 game Southeastern Confer- ence schedule over Christmas vacation against Ole Miss and Mississippi State. The Rebels were downed by a comfortable 11 points on January 8. while State was de- molished 104-78 two daysilater. Kent Hollenbeck made his long-awaited debut against Mississippi State. scoring nine points. ' The comeback Kids In their first conference road trip of the year, the Cats met with disaster, blowing a 15-point lead to lose to Flore ida 72-70. Much the same thing occurred on January 17 as Georgia soaked it to Kentucky 85-73. Back for a home game stand, Kentucky's prospects were even bleaker. League leading Tennessee was due in town on the 22nd UT claimed a 40 conference record while Kentucky was well back at 22. Worse, Tennessee had beaten both Georgia and Florida, the most recent of Kentucky's growing number of bad memories. During Tennessee's pre-game warm-up, a well-armed student conspiracy made their own contribution to UK's already dim hopes On signal, the entire Tennessee team tthough Coach Ray Mears seemed to be the prime targeti was pelted with u fusillade of orangesHBIG oranges no doubt, If Tennessee wasn't up for the game before, they had to be now, and one could almost hear the Vol fans plotting a response tt'Okay, we catch a wildcat, feed him well, and clean the cage every day Then when Kentucky plays us at Knoxville . . . i With the threat of a loss almost putting them out of the SEC race, the Cats pulled it off-a 72-70 win with jim An- drews hitting the winning basket. me there things improved markedlye Fresh Off the 'IVtrnnessee win, Kentucky mauled Vanderbilt 106-80. On tununry 20. as Alabama was losing to Tennessee, Kenw tuuky heat LSU 89-71 to move into second place in the Slitlt 'l'ennessee still leil, but that too was soon to change A strong Alabama team invaded UK on January 31 and gave Kentucky all they wanted. The Crimson Tide took a 43-41 Imlt-tirm: lend. and. while the Cats took and kept the lead through must of the second half, iBama was never far behind Kentucky's savior was a 1-3-1 zone de- fense which Rupp publicly abhorred. Due to Ruppis frequent reliance on it, however, it was coming to be known as the tiListerine Defense CtAdolph hates it but he uses it once u week'j. The Final score against the Tide: 7774, Meanwhile, down in Knoxville, LSU had just stung the Vols HIHiZ. For the first time i111 year. Kentucky had the SM: html. luhilutiun. hnweven wzts tempered by the loss of Kent Hollenbeek. With 10:301eft in the Alabama game. Hollene heck name limping off the floor. It was the secnnd time Hullenheck had broken his left foot and the UK senior was through for the season-zlnd probably forever. Ml v I l ' W J'aukwmwww 77777 sumwm'y. ,; Kentucky was now 6-2 in the conference and 12-4 over- all. Tennessee was 5-2 and 10-41 Kentucky proceeded. to reel off six straight conference wins but could not enlarge their half-game lead, as Tennessee matched them win for win to keep the pressure on. In two of those six wins the Wildcats avenged earlier losses to Florida and Georgia. Onfebruary 19. Kentucky creamed the Gators 95-68 and two days later destroyed Georgia 87-63. Vanderbilt had beaten Alabama 111-91 over the same weekend to virtually assure the SEC crown either to Kentucky or Tennessee. Kentucky's last game of the season was against the Vols at Knoxville, and it looked like it might be coming down to that. On Saturday, February 26, however, LSU beat Ken- tucky 8871 in Baton Rouge. The Cats hit a miserable 37L7u while LSU poured in 600A. Bishop and Stevens had done their disappearing act just before the trip and Rupp may have wished hetd had them. While Tennessee regained the SEC lead, they could only hold it I'm a few hours That night, Alabama beat them. to give first place back to Kentucky. But if Bama could do it for Kentucky they could do the same for Tennessee, and on Monday the A ferocious ' b 28th they did just that-73-7U. Tennessee had learned their lesson from the weekend and ripped LSU 78-66. Kentuckye next game was at home against Auburn, and it was the last home game of the season Nobody knew for sure. but it was also possible that it was the last home game of Adolph Ruppys career. Whether by choice or deposition, Kentucky fans were not about to let the Baron go out without a big sendoff of some kind. Thus, the Auburn game was an uHonor Coach Rupp affair and everybody let it go at that. There was a spotlight for Rupp to stand in before the game, and there was the assembled throng of all-Amcricans, and a speech by Rupp after the game. There was even the game. In keeping with the theme of the evening. it was itself a tribute. Kentucky beat the tlopponents 102-67. With everything else going on, few could probably remember that Auburn had been the team on the floor, and the Tigers were probably wish- ing they werenlt. And then, on March 9, there was Tennessee It had come down to that. To the winner; the spoils. Tennessee had the lead. A win would keep it and the title, A Ken- tucky Victory would result in a tie with both teams hav- s ' battle to a flat finish ing 14-4 conference records. But a Wildcat win would also result in Kentucky having won both its games against the Volunteers, and an SEC rule would thus give the title to UK Had the season ended in a tie with the teams splitt- ing their two regular season games. there would have been a playoff. But there would be no playoff. And just like that, they did it. In spite of sprains and breaks tLyons was starting for the first time in over two weeks due to a sprained anklel, regardless of the uncer- tainty of the coaching situation, and in the hostile face of Tennesseds home court advantage; in spite of it all they did it. For the Volunteers, the pain was made all the worse since they missed two chances with only seconds to play. With four left, Mike Edwards. the SECS most valuable player and an 87Wo free throw shooter. missed a free throw. Then. Tennesseels other guard, Snow, missed a desperation shot at the buzzer Kentucky had won their 27th SEC title 67-66. Luckily, nobody had been able to catch a Wildcat. The NCAA tournament was another matter, of course. Oh, there was the win over Marquette but in view of Florida State, what of it? State took Kentucky on March 18 at Dayton, Ohio, and they took them right from the beginning. State led 34-28 at the half and 73-54 at the end of the game. Credit for the win goes largely to two Kentucky boys who went to school out of state Ron King and Otto Petty tPetty, by the way, may even be shorter than Ronnie Lyonsl, both from Louisville Central lligh School, and both members of the 1968 Kentucky state high school championship team, combined for 35 points and 14 rebounds to bring UK's season battle to an end. What two blue chip Kentucky players like King and Petty were doing at a distant port like Florida State is a story in itself. In any case, it was over now. A 21-7 muscle flexing regular season against SEC and non-conlherence oppo- nents, and a Hat hnish in the NCAA. It was a pattern Ken- tucky had been following fairly regularly since their last national Championship in 1958. All things considered, it had been a rather average season. 756 Those nddhni fabulous, fantastic, F reshmen They came from the Basketball Beltl'aa four state block comprised of Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and of course, Kentucky. There was Flynn, Ilale. and Lockmueller from Imlinnu. Cuyette from Illinois, and Crevey from Ohio. limmy Dun 21nd GI. Smith were home bred. Hometowns ranged from the seemingly exotic tLondon, Ottawal t0 the obviously midlwestern tTell City, Hamil- ton. inwrencehurgl, They came for different reason. Halels was a veritable movie plot. Boy goes to game and gets a piece of team's victory cake. Boy puts cake in refrigerator at home, vow- ing to eat it only upon winning a scholarship to the school. Years later, boy wins scholarship. Crevey was less emotional. His goal was one day to play on an NCAA championship team. When three of the American College Coaches Association's top ten prosw poms for 1971 signed with Kentucky. Grevey looked nrnuml at tho UCLAS and Marquettels, and then signed with Kentucky. His signature, by the way, made it four out 01' ten. From the beginning. everyone knew they were good, but 110 one could have reasonably expected them to do what they did. The unveiling came on December 1 at home against Xavier. The score: 110411. So whois Xavier? Whn knnws. but who beats anybody by 69 points? Two days litter the freshman were scheduled to meet their supposedly first real test in a highly rated Furman squaul which. among other things. wielded a seven-foot- plus pivot man. The matcheup so enthralled UK fans that n scll-uut crowd of over 5,000 packed the Frankfurt Sports Arena to see the game. No varsity contest or other gaunt: was scheduled. They came just to see the Fresh- man. a remarkable fact considering Freshman games sime ply do not till coliseums. That changed. Of course. after the 132-73 demolishing 0f Furmtmr Traditionally. people who attended UK games may have figured that since they had the tickets, they 267 may as well go early and see the Freshmanll. While no one was merely hhanging around to see. Ihe varsity in 71- 72, there were those times when they saw better basket- ball at 5:45 than they did at 8:00. And the fans knew it, and they came in droves. After Furman, the games became boringly and em- barrasingly repititious: 121-77, 127-57. 116-76, and on. and on. In all, the Freshman broke the century mark 10 times during the season and just missed averaging that much for each game t97l. The average margin of victory over each opponent was just over 32 points. After nine games of this nonsense, there was finally a bit of unusual news concerning the incredible bunch, On January 15. 1972 at the University of Florida, there was actually a close game. So close that Bob Guyettels last second tip-in was all that saved the 10 game win streak. On February 7, there was another respectable battlet Au- burn hit 25 free throws rm their home court tthc UK Frosh could only manage ninel to keep themselves in con- tention up until the last few minutes. Finally on March 9 t E E I a t at Knoxville, the Freshman beat Tennessee 74-67 after trailing by G at the half. The three ttthrillers had all been spaced about a month apart. The win against Tennessee marked the 22nd straight victory without a loss. It was the tenth time in 49 years that a Freshman team had gone undefeated, and no first year group had ever won 22 games. The previous record was set after a 190 season back in 1927l That same team later became the nucleus of Adolph Rupp's hrst Kentucky team. Basketball News declared the 1972 UK yearlings the number one Freshman team in the country, There isnt much else one could say. Unless, that is, you want tu talk about Kevin Grevey's 22 points per game av erage, 01' Iimmy Dan Conncrls season total of 83 assists- and not just assists , but blind passes, behind-thevback- mideairestth Or one might care to acknowledge G l. Smith's 10 rebounds per game. At 180 pounds. Smith was the lightest 0f the starting five and certainly below llghling weight for a forward One could mention a devastating defense which forced opponentls into 593 turnoverse-an average of almost 27 u game. One could say a lot, but perhaps the most arzmtmte statement which could be made is that the 1971-72 Uni- versity of Kentucky Freshman Basketball team hils all the potential for being the finest athletic team to ever t'cpree sent the University. Considering past traditions, that may mean a lot. It may mean Ken Grevey's dream will come true. It may muzm terry Hale will be munching a lot more victory cake, But for the new manethe man in the blue sultiit may mmln even more than all that. 763 v. v2. '33 ummmx a , The battling Baron Basketball is king in Kentucky. and the Baron is Adolph Ruppi At least that's how the legend goes. In the hearts of many Kentuckians, however. Adolph Rupp has long since risen above the game itself. His ability to do that stems from a prominent disposition towards self-pro- motion along with a won-loss record unparalleled among college basketball coaches. And while there are many stories and events which make up a year, 1971-72 will be remembered as the year Adolph Rupp retired. Decades from now when people are reminiscing about the school and the year, thatls what theyill be talking about. Adolph Frederick Rupp was born on September 2, 1901 at Halstead, Kansas. Rupp grew up in Halstead, becoming Halstead High Schools top scorer and local star. In col- lege. Rupp played on two national championship teams for the University of Kansas. Upon graduation, his immediate ambition was to enter the banking business. But jobs of any kind were hard to come by at the time, and when a teachingtcoaohing posi- tion opened up at Burr Oak, Kansas, Rupp jumped at the chance. The only facility for basketball. however, was a renovated old barn turned into a skating rink which the team could use only when no one was skating. In addi- tion to his history teaching and basketball coaching duties, Rupp was also coach of all other Burr Oak sports. Not too surprisingly, the next year found the Baron someplace else. At Marshalltown, Iowa, however, Rupp discovered someone had pulled a fast one, and suddenly he was coaching wrestling instead of basketball. Finally, in 1926, the man from Kansas found a home in Freeport. Illinois. There he taught history, coached bas- ketball tend only basketballl. and steered his four teams to two district titles, one sectional crown, and a third place finish in the Illinois State High School Tournament. During his free summers at Freeport, Rupp traveled to New York where he worked on his Master of Arts degree at Columbia University no less! Rupp received his diploma from Columbia in January of 1930. Months later head basketball coach John Mauer was on his way out at Kentucky despite a respectable 16- 3 season. In May, Rupp got the call over 70 other appli- rznnts. and the rest is all but unbelievable history. Kentucky fans know the Rupp legacy by heart-four NCAA Championships, one NIT crown, five Sugar Bowl titles, and coach of the 1948 Olympic gold medal team on which Eve UK players starred. All of this in addition to the 27 SEC titles and 13 UKIT championships mentioned before, a place in the Naismith Hall of Fame. and just about every other honor awarded in conjunction with the game of basketball. But what about the private life of Adolph Rupp? It was just a year after coming to Kentucky that he married. Of his wife Esther, Rupp said. She's a woman who just 269 doesnt like to push herself in the limelight. In all. it's been a happy union, though Rupp admitted, K'Oh, you have your little Spats. If nothing else, then, one has to admire Esther Ruppis fortitude, for as most sports writers can personally attest, few come out on the better end of a spat with Adolph Rupp. Their only child was a son. and Adolph tttHerkyi't Rupp Ir. went on to a successful coaching career of his own at Shelby County High School Of his own children, Herky named his son Adolph Rupp III. Apparently the men of the Rupp family have much to live up to, and their name will serve as a constant reminderi Home for Adolph Rupp is a modest bungalow on East- over Drive just minutes away from the main campus. Rupp also spends a good deal of time at his 500 acre farm on Russell Cave Pike, and While the Baron made his name in basketball. he can thank his 300 head of registered Her- ford cattle and a 22,000 pound allotment of tobacco for most of his fortune. But Rupp is not an average run-of-the-mill farmer by any means. His cattle have won him many ribbons and shows, including one International Livestock Exposition in Chicago, and according to Rupp, iiTheylre about as hard to win as NCAA championships. He also serves as director of the Central District Warc- housing Corporation, the largest tobacco marketing orga- nization in the world. tiHellf! cried the Baron, NWe've got over 22 acres under roof on South Broadway alone. So. while UK did force his retirement as head coach Rupp fans need not worry about their idol living off some meager pension or Social Security. No, the man is a mil- lionaire. He now even holds down two jobs instead of one. In addition to serving as President of the American Basketball Association's Memphis Toms, UK has retained him as a iiconsultant , and he still sits in the same office he has occupied for over 40 years. Very little has changed. But many, of course, will continue to wonder why there has been even that little bit of change. For the an- swer to that question, one must go back a bit. The first crack in the Rupp dynasty appeared late in 1951 when Kentucky joined a host of other major univer- sities embroiled in a nationwide basketball hxing scan- dal. Kentucky had been one of the last schools to be un- covered in a controversy which raged for over two years. Previously Rupp had expressed scorn for the other schools involved, and said, as for his own championship squad, Gamblers couldn't get at our boys with a ten foot pole. Months later after some rumblings in a New York newspaper, Assistant District Attorney Vincent OIConner issued warrants for the arrest of Alex Groza, Ralph Beard, and Dale Barnstable. Groza and Beard had led the HFabulous Five squad which had given Kentucky its first NCAA title in 1948. Barnstable had been a reserve on the .l I I t bows out with WV Haul. .. ' la:- .1; $sz - -. '48 squad. Shortly after their arrest, each admitted he had Fixed point spreads in several games which UK had won during the 1948-49 season, and had received $400-SSOO per game. Payment had come from bookmakers who had previously adjusted the odds in order to make their own financial killing. In all. at least six players were implicated. including All-American Bill Spivey of the 1951 team. Kentucky got off with a one year suspension and even retained the NCAA trophies won during the years in question. Throughout the whole mess. Adolph Rupp remained fairly clean. No one was charging him with complicity in the acts of his players. But the inevitable rumors of his impending retirement did surface. Rupp quickly dis- missed them as the product of ttsome jackass . But Rupp and company rebounded quickly from the suspension. The hrst year after the ban, the Wildcats went 25-0, for the only undefeated season in varsity bass ketball history tunless you want to count a meager 9-0 mark back in 1912i. Once again, however, Kentucky tan- gled with the NCAA. The problem this time was that superstars Frank Ram- sey, Cliff Hagan, and Lou Tsiropoulos had gone to school during the suspension and had graduated by tournament time 1954. Graduates erenlt eligible for NCAA tournament play, and while UK certainly earned a berth. Rupp wasn't about to play without them. The effective reply to confer- ence officials was ttThanks, but no thanks . After his last NCAA title in 1958, Adolph Rupp was still on top of the basketball world. His Wildcats had won four national championships, two of which had come consecutively No other team had won even three. Only two schools besides Kentucky had won consecutive titles. It was an incomparable record which took 28 years to build. Who in 1958 could have believed it would be shat- tered inside of the next eleven? No one except, perhaps, John Wooden, the one man de- molition crew who did it. When Wooden took over the head coaching job at UCLA in 1948, he couldn't even muster a winning season. It was the same year Adolph Rupp was winning the world. Sixteen years later, however, Wooden got his first NCAA championship. Seventeen years later he got his second. In 1965. as if to halt UCLAts meteoric rise, Ken- tucky battled their way to the national finals only to lose a tough one to Texas Western 72-65. From there on out, it was nothing but the Bruins. With Wooden's fourth win in 1968, UCLA tied the Kentucky record and set one of its own. It became the first team to win consecutive NCAA titles twice. The next year they got their fifth national crown and smashed the Baron's record. As of this writing they havenft stopped. Going into the 1972-73 season, Wooden is gunning for his seventh consecutive NCAA champion- ship and the ninth of his career. Suddenly the remarkable Adolph Rupp is a distant also-ran. To be sure. Rupp can lay claim to the honor of being the winningest coach in college ll'dSkL'llJtllln. and, at al- most 300 viclories behind, even Iohn Wooden may not be able to catch him. But the UCLA phenomenon gave much ammunition to Rupp critics and the Sixties were not among Rupp's finest hours. One of the problems was player discontent, manifested by such incidents as the McCuwan affair mentioned ear- lier, and the Bob 'I'allant episode. Tallant blew a pass in a 1967 game with Tennessee Rupp immediately pulled him from the lineup and proceeded to give him a traditional dressing down. For once, however, Tallant would have none of it, and a verbal barrage flew between the two. Fans behind the Kentucky bench allegedly got a lot more for their ticket price than just a good seat. Several days later when Tallant showed up for prime tice, his locker had been cleaned out. Rupp had booted him from the team. When the press asked why, Adolph 770 March 6, 1972-the last farewell snapped, ltThatls not important Nobody talks back to me. Such player problems left Rupp open to the charge uan old man like Adolph cant get along with the younger more independent minded players of today . But main- taining his distance from his players has always been a Rupp trademark. In fact. it may have been the very thing which had saved his hide in the fixing scandal. On the other hand, as the critics might say, had he known his players better, the whole thing might not have happened But personnel difficulties werenlt the only issues being thrown at the Baron. Many were disturbed that highly qualified lilaek players kept going to Other schools. Rupp maintained his was not a racist recruiting policy, but that in any event, We can win without themf' Even most Southern schools broke the color barrier be- fore Kentucky and when UK finally landed a player of the Caliber of Tom Payne, l couldnlt keep him happy. Rupp's health was another widely discussed topic. Al- though a diabetic for many years, Rupp hadn't let the condition interfere with his coaching. In 1971, however, he injured his right foot, and, when it became ulcerated, the Baron was forced into the hospital. When he was well enough to return to the bench, he spent several games with his foot propped up on a blue velvet pillow. But Adolph Rupp remained undaunted and would hear nothing of stepping down. IKWere been here 39 years, he said in 1967, hand we hope to be here another 39. It was clear he meant it. In 1972. faced with mandatory retirement according to the university's governing regu- lations, Rupp announced he had no ltplans to retire. The Baron wasn't going willingly. He would be kicking and screaming all the way, and who, it was thought, would be willing to undertake that? Rupp's best bet for hanging on appeared to rest with 27! the state legislature. John Y. Brown In, president of Ken- tucky Fried Chicken Inc. lobbied extensively in Frankfort on behalf of coach Rupp. When the legislature failed to act, Brown teamed up with Kentucky Colonels' all-star forward Dan Issel, a former all-Amertcan under Rupp. and took the Baron's case before the people. To add to the public clamor, Rupp announced that if he was not allowed to coach, he just might run for Congress. That was either a gift from heaven, or a veiled threat, de- pending on whether one was a Rupp fan or critic. But despite all the pressure, the Athletics Board re mained unmoved, and on March 29. 1972 the board an- nounced Rupp would adhere to the retirement rule like everyone else The exact vote was not immediately re vealed, but the word from sources inside the meeting in- dicated that it wasn't even Close. When Rupp got the news there was no comment. He merely picked up and stalked off to the farm. For one of Kentuckyls most dearly beloved, it was a sad way to end a brilliant nareer. But that was the Rupp way. To be sure, he was the greatest coach in basketball. But do use the word ttwas'l. After all, it had been at least 10 years ago, and John Wooden had surely eclipsed him since then. Truly he did revolutionize the game. But it is just as true to say others learned his technique well and caught up with him. None of this is to minimize the accomplishments he made at the time he made them, howeveri Kentuckians will remain eternally grateful. Their greatest sorrow is they just didn't get to properly say Hfarewell'i So from the students, local citizenry, fans everywhere and of course, the pep band, a heartfelt and sincere . . .ItCood-bye Adolph. Story by Dale Matthews Academics have never been one of the student movementh big issues at UK. The war, ecological causes, and hassles with the local judciary have been the main targets of activism. Nineteen seventy-one was an exception, however, as student representa- tives elected by the students aptly demonstrated the power of the vote in the University Senate. Among their achievements were the reduction of hours re- quired for graduation and the implementation of an experimental degree program. The student vote issue began during the previous year with the Tripartite proposal to restructure the University Senate. The plan as passed by the Univer- SPQ U: The Senate and the peOple of UK sity Senate called for 40 representatives. Only 17 were to be elected, however, after the Board of Trustees amended the proposal before giving it their final approval. Embarrasingly for the Tripartite supporters, as time for the election of the new student senators drew near, several colleges could otter no candi- dates. Interest was lacking. A last minute scramble by Student Government forces, however, insured that all colleges Were represented in the race, and finally, in the Senate. All of this was preliminary. The real test of the Photographs By Mary Bridgeman and Larry Kielkopf plan was to come in the fall. The first mayor move was the reduction of the required hours for gradu- ation from 128 to 120. The number of hours required for :1 degree had been in question since 1964 when the compulsory Reserve Officer Training Corps program was dropged. Before that time, eight hours of ROTC was man atory. The Senate Council, acting on a motion from the College of Arts and Sciences Faculty Council, voted to lower the number of hours required for a bat:- ealaureate degree in the college. The change was ac- cepted by a vote of seven to one. The dissenting vote was cast by Dr. Staley F. Adams, Chairman of the Department of Civil Engineering. K it at t it um; y ttWhy should 120 hours, or Adams said he objected to the reduction of hours required because there was no real good logic to decrease. Arts and Sciences is establishing a pattern for other schools? Senate Council Chairman Dr. Sheldon Rovin, said he was not satisfied with the lowering of require- ments. uWhy should we require 120 hours, or 128 hours, or 68 hours? Rovin gained favor with many students when he said students should be evaluated by their ability to gather information, solve problems, and use the 'nowledge they have gathered rather than by the number of hours they have completed. The first academic battle had barely qualiHed as a visible skirmish. For better or worse, the student Vic- tory had come Without any test of the Student Sena- torts newly developed muscles. But fullescale battle lines were drawn during a December 3 meeting of the Senate Council when Student Government President Scott VVendclsdorf submitted an amendment to the University Senate rules. The effect of the proposal was to change the CDOCD G we require 128 hours? General Studies requirement by action of the Senate on December 13. The proposal sought to limit colleges to the re- quiring of no more than five of the eight areas of the General Studies and leave the Choice of the five to the student. Presently, the student was required to take six of eight including Areas II, III, IV, and V. Widely un- pouplar among students were areas III tBioIogyy and IV tForeign Languagey. After receiving the amendment, some senators ob- jected to its black of clarity? and its eHects upon the accreditation of some colleges. The colleges of Engi- neering, Home Economics, and Pharmacy were pri- marily considered to be endangered by the proposal. In an attempt to save the accreditation of the col- leges, VVendelsdorf prepared an amendment stating in part that ttthe exact number tof General Studies areasy to be determined by each college. The amendment also stipulated that rules could only be waived in a case of a colleges accreditation ttThere have been too many studies ll The proposal could go before the Senate only if it passed ins ection in the Senate Council. With a vote of live to our in the Council, the measure was on its way to the most lively Senate meeting in a long while. Dr. Michael Adelstein 0f the English Department was one of several strong opponents to the amend- ment. He said he did not approve of the manner in which it was proposed. tTIt should come up through the faculty in each academic unitf, he said. Many within the university community believed the amendment was primarily desi med to eliminate the language requirement. Aceor ingly, strong 0p- positien t0 the amendment from the language de- partments was expected. This resistance, however, was not forthcoming. Dr. flolm Keller, Chairman of the Department of S mnisn and Italian agreed llin principle with the itleu that all general studies components be treated equally Keller said guidance toward areas should be given by the ueutlemie units. Negative reaction to the amendment was voiced within every department and college. Many senators who were contacted by telephone before the De- cctrnlwr 13 Senate meeting said they had not arrived at a decision and would wait to hear the debate in the meeting. Dr. Sheldon anin said he voted to approve the mnendment in the Council's meeting, although he felt it may not have been the most correct way to tleul With the pmhlem. llThere have been too manv studies with no re- v; - A ti . I A . sults, Revm Stud. If nothmg else, this could preelp- itate some positive action. On Monthly themher 13, the battle hogan in earnest. The meeting previously scheduled in the Student Center, was moved to the Classroom Build- ing in untit-iputitm 01' :1 large student turnout. For nearly :1 week before the umeting, the congregation of students and lut'nlty was termed lgThe show of the SOIIICSlHZH Room 106 of the Classroom Building lllletl with students and senators shortly before the 3 Inn. meeting, Om'e the senators were seated, slu- thlllS mural in until the aisles and most of the avail- able flour sput'v was occupied. ?77 , . Int After a resolution commending the late Dr. A.D. Kirwan was added to the minutes, Student Govern- ment President Scott Wendelsdorf read and moved for the apgroval of the proposal allowing students to take any 've General Studies Requirements out of the eight. Wendelsdorf discounted the eleventh-hour tele- phone campaign both pro and con, concerning the proposals, and appealed to the senators, sense of reason and fairness. He called the amendment Tan interim proposal to relieve the harm of the present general requirements until the committee system can permanently allee viate them. In defense of the amendment Wendelsdorf said, rather than destroy, it may be the only thing to save general studies. Wendelsdorf said the pro osal would allow stu- dents a certain amount of CEoice in decidin what was important for them to learn, increase t e stu- dent motivation to learn, and to increase the general guality of education at the University. He also said 6 proposal would provide a more productive use of resources. Wendelsdorf maintained the proposal was flexible enough to avoid any problems in college require ments because the Senate could waive the regu- lations in an individual case if it chose to do so. He said each departmentls ma'or requirements would remain and not be affected y the amendment, adde ing that the pro osal would still require a student to engage in broa areas of inquiry. If the amendment is passed, nUK is going to begin ?readmg knowledge and stop dictating? Wendels- orf concluded. .. vzzwu 1., - - -.. AM 7 t is no monumental changei Following Wendelsdorfis openin r speech, a Hurry of debate and questioning of par imentary proce- dure began. Dr. Michael Adelstein attacked the proposal, call- ing it a Mark Faster amendment to get out of the language requirement? Faster, a topical major, gained the floor as a point of personal privilege and explained that he was tak- ing a language. He denied the pro osal was his, call- ing it rather a ttstudent proposali and said, ttrefer- ring to it as my amendment is insulting to the entire amendment. Adclstein regained the Hoor and said he made the remark only in jest. He said the amendment was motivated to circume vent the language, physics, and biology require- ments of the general studies program. Moreover, ac- cording to Adelstein, the move was unduly hasty and offered no alternatives itlf students have endured this long, they can en- dure a little longer, Adelstein said. He also said the proposal would allow students to delete complete areas of humanities or sciences and t0 iitake the five easiest areas. Adelstein was later asked to name the five easiest areas of the General Studies Requirements but he did not answer. Music Professor Donald Ivey supported the pro- osal and said in res onse to Adelsteinis arguments, ttI happen to have a Ettle faith in the things students do. He also said, uThere has been some attempt to second guess the motivation of the proposal. There is nothing inherent in the amendmenfs structure to do away with the language requirement, the physics requirement, or the biology requirement? iiIt is no monumental Change, Ivey concluded. English professor Wendel Berry said, were not dealing with the issues? He suggested the Senate try to improve courses rather than simply allowing stu- dents not to take them. In response to an earlier argument, that the gen- eral studies courses do not motivate students to learn, Berry said, ttAs a teacher I resent the implica- tion that it is my duty to motivate students to learn, thafs their business. Chemistry professor Stan Smith moved to divide the proposal into two parts, student choice and the number of areas to be required. After discussion on IV f7 ! inn one art ended, a roIl-eall vote resulted in a 68-45 win or student choice. Had it not been for the votes of the student senators the margin would have been 51-45, thus illustrating how close the battle really was. Sometime later, a maximum of five of eight areas was passed with a show of hand vote. After two hours the Senate finally adjourned. The Senate was expected to act on two other Farts 0f the Eroposal during a special meeting called or Decem- er 20. Remaining at issue was an effective date for the new amendment and the clause, The rules shall be waived only to the extent that they are inconsist- ent with certification or accreditation requirements? After so much discussion, arguing, bickering, and debate, it was decided that the University Senate Requirements for Graduation be amended to read, Fhe General Studies Component in every hau ealuareate degree program shall consist of five areas of study to he chosen by the student from the follow- ing eight areas . i to One Week later, during a special session of the Senate, the following proposal for implementation was approved: aThe Senate Council reemmnends that the imple mentation for action taken relative to changing the Rules On Bequiren'lents for Graduation he the FuIL 1972 with a proviso that colleges and departments he advised that if they have reconmiendutinn for changes in their academic programs as a result of this Senate action, these must he submitted, in ac- eordanee with prescribed University pmeedurex by March, 19727 The uprovison mentioned in the implvmentutinn date was, in effect, a gateway to another round of meetings, headaches, arguments, and, finally, action. The hassles of the spring semester, in addition to maintaining an air of tension, resulted in the sititlieni ing of requirements for an Arts and Sciences BA, or 133. degree and the implementation of the far more liberal Bachelor of General Studies Degree. When the spring semester began in January, A818 Faculty Council Chairman Thomas Olshewsky and 2th Dean VVimherly Royster announced that they were developing new degree requirements for that college. The two were supporting a plan which would require students to meet fourrunit language :llltl mathematics requirements plus a breadth re- quirement of at least 12 hours each of a natural science, humanities, and social and behavioral st-icnces to rccicvc a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Scicnve degree. The stage was set for another semesterls hassle. Opponents of the. new proposals condemned them as living antithetical to the spirit of the December uc- lion which cased the general studies requirements. Perhaps suspecting some flack over this proposal, ltoyslc'r :mtl Olshewsky included in the packa e a lluclwlor of S ,wcial Studies degree for those wishing to complete tlliu general studies and 120 hours. This cvvnluully lwczunc the Bachelor of General Studies. The first text of thc ltoystcrzOlslim'sl-ty package mlm' 0n Nlmulziy. Fclu'uury 21, when the Arts and St-iom'm li'zuiulty Senate heard arguments on the NH Two profs find a loophole B,C.S. portion. The A815 faculty meeting also presented students with their first opllzortunity to publicly display their dissatisfaction wit the new proposal. Over 200 stu- dents marched en mass across campus to the Chem- istry-Physics building where the meeting was scheduled. There they packed the aisles and many available seats, preventing some Faculty Senate members from taking their ap ropriate places. Dean VVim- herly Royster warnetf the students that, unless all faculty members were seated, the meeting would be postponed until next week at which time no stu- dents would be allowed inside. Mark Faster, one of the leaders of the march, ap- pealed to some students to leave, noting, Wdre only cutting our own throats. Those students who were able to stay saw very little. The B.G.S. degree program was passed with the sti ulation that a student must wait until the end of is freshman year and have a 2.3 grade point standing before entering the program. Also, it was l l a required that 45 0f the 120 hours must be from up- per division courses. An amendment by Dr. Michael Adelstein, which would have restricted the number of courses which a student could take in any one de- partment, failed to pass. The B.C.S. was actually a stumbling block for stu- dent strategists. While allowing a great deal of free; dom for the prospective student, the B.C.S. didn,t have the proven acceptibility in the labor market or Igraduate schools which the BA. and B.S. degrees ad. Also, many were reluctant to support the B.G.S. degree lest that support be in any way inter- preted as also favoring the B.A.-B.S. ortion of the Olshewsky proposal. And, in spite of owever they felt about the 8.0.8., it was the B.A.-B.S. proposal which had attracted the crowd. Characteristically, however, discussion on the B.C.S. was extensive, and the Senate postponed the B.A.aB.S. vote for two days. The next meeting was slated for Wednesday at 4 pm. in Memorial Hall, but the exact time and lace had not been an- nounced until the night belhre. According to Faster, the late announcement had its effect in the small turnout for another rally and march to the meetings 3VVe couldn,t get any publicity out until 8 p.111? To make matters worse for the student senators, a steady drizzle made it something less than ideal walking weather, and thus only about 50 students made their display of force. In the W ednesday meeting, the Arts and Sciences faculty Ciaut the finishing touches on the pro osed B.A. an B.S. degrees by passing them virtual y un- touched, batting down such amendments as one which would have waived the language requirement. On Monday, April 10, the issue was back in the University Senate where it had originated. But if the original vote had been close, the upcoming vote was expected to be disastrous. The meeting was to take place in the Agricultural School auditoriumathe remotest spot on campus. Even with fair weather, the student senators knew they would not be able to muster a strong Show of support. Their narrow margin of faculty support had dwindled in the face of the compromise B.G.S. mea- sure, and thus it was no surprise when the University Senate passed the BA. and B.S. degrees with only minor changes. The B.S.S. degree, at least, fared slightly better. The 2.3. grade oinl standing re- quirement was lifted and any stuclhnt in good stand- ing was allowed to enter the program after the freshman year. In addition, the any-HVe-of-oight General Studies Requirement which was originally part of the B.G.S., was deleted. The B.A., B.S., and B.G.S. degrees finally went be- fore the Board of Trustees during their May meeting where all three were passed unchanged. H.517. o . ttWeTre only cutting Our own throats,, The following are the requirements for all three degrees in the College of Arts and Sciences, at the time of Kentuckian publication. In order to enter the B.G.S. pro ram one must have completed at least 30 hours an not he on acae demic probation. To receive the degree one must complete: the freshman composition requirement, 30 hours after entering the program, 45 hours at 01' above the 300 level, 120 hours with 320 GPS and earn at least 90 hours in the college of Arts and Sciences. In addition, one must file a program of study with an adviser and communicate in the final semester of work, the results, benefits, and values of the work in a way that demonstrates, in :1 durable medium, the cohesive character of the program. The B.A. and BS. requirements are slightly more confusing. For either degree one must complete the freshman composition requirement, four semesters of one foreign language, 01' three semesters of one foreign language and two semester of another. Alsoifour semesters in computer science, logic, mathematics, or statistics. The RA. requires 12 hours each of Natural Sciences, Humanities, and Social or Behavioral Sciences. The B.S. requires 9 hours in each of these areas. The B.A. requires at least 40 hours of upper division courses and the BS. requires 60 hours in the biological, mathematical, and physical sciences. In addition, each degree requires 46 hours, 4011p- per division, or concentrated study in one of two waysiat least 18 hours above the 200 level in a de- partmental 0f interdepartmental program, ti hours of preemajor work, and 14 hours related to but Ullle side the program. At least 241101113 of them must In: at or above the 300 level. :5. a...vao M4. . I 31.1 illvrrl... It I. .i.vlnl.x.il.; The second manner of completin those 46 hours is to conduct study of one topic w ich cuts across existin programs or departments With the advice of a mem er of the A6IS faculty and the consent of the college Dean. It is dichult to evaluate the first year of the stu- dent Senators. Their record for supporting student rights and interests Within the Senate is impressive. Their glaring absentee rate at their own student Senate meetings, however, is less complimentary. One thing is clear from 1971-72-students, both now and in the future, owe a great deal to the likes of Michael Adelstein, Wimberly Royster, and Tom Olshewsky. Depending upon the depth of your grab itude, however, there may be legal penalties for the payment of such debts. The future, as always, will hinge on the students ability to acquire even more legal power and re sponsibility from those who have the authority to distribute it. Its been a long time coming, and all evidence indicates it is going to be a long time gone. senzagLMnamm. ,. W The making. OfFa 7 A ' . 'OF . :. A' ;' l CHANDLEQ. Story and phOtngaphgmm by Larry Kielkopf w ....... v wwnew- . - a: t- Students come into contact with the University Medical Center rather early in their academic ca- reers. The Health Service form for all new students requires a Tuberculin skin test and many go through the Health Service facilities for this pur- pose with unusual speed and case. For some it may be the last visit they ever have to make. For those who return the wait will doubt- lessly be longer. But even then, most of these will be shuttled into the Student Health Service for a bottle of Emprazil or a few shots of penicillin. One doesnit really begin to understand what the Med Center is all about until late one Sunda night when the vending machines in the dorm are broken and the grilles are closed. As one walks through the hospital lobby in search of the cafeteria, a small knot of relatives may be quietly sobbing and alter nately consoling one another over some personal tragedy. Others sit silently waiting. the hours and untold stories make for somber reading in their faces. Still others have given up the ordeal and attempt to get what little sleep they can in as comfortable a posi- tion as is possible. But if giving the best possible health care to these people is a goal of the Medical Center, and it is. then so is giving the best possible medical train- ing to the Med Centeris students. The educational techniques utilized by the medi- cal student during his first two years are pretty much the same as those used during his tenure as an undergraduate. There are daily classes, lectures. labs, and periodic exams. In his Junior year, however, the med student un- dergoes an abrupt change in curriculum. Suddenly he nnds himself more on the wards than in the lab- oratoryein the emergency room more than the classroom. Actually, the above is 21 misstatement of fact. At this critical juncture in the students medi- cal training, the wards become his laboratory. The emergency room is his Classroom. Clinical Clerkships put the third year student in a position to attempt many medical ltfirstsll fat least on a personal level: cutting a cast on a real arm Ett- tached to a real human being; suturing a laceration in human flesh, rather than in 21 dogs. In the fourth year the ttfirstsll become a little more ambitious: sinking a stomach tube or per- forming an external heart massage with electrodes perhaps. And so the responsibility increases through the required years of internship and resis dency. Oh, there will still be tests, evaluations, lec- tures, and labs. But in terms of bells, desks, and teachers, it will somehow never be the same Community medicine comes to Bath Co. Bath County is one of five counties tMontgomery, Morgan, Menifee, Bath, and Rowant along the Northwestern edge of the Appalachian Mountains which comprises what is often known as The Gateway Region. Like most of Eastern Kentucky it is poor. There is little industry. In fact, it7s not even a big area for stri mines. Most of the people arm what they can. While the area is lacking in economic staples, it is at the same time vexed with having an abundance of problems, not the least of which are those in- volving health care. For James Wallace, Eddie Oldheld, Mike MCBee, and Chuck Rodman, the health problems of Bath County. Ken- tucky loomed us a challenge The tiourt all third year Students in the UK College of Medicine. decided to use the area for a group project in conjunction with the schoolis Community Medicine clerkship. in which all were currently enrolled. Most clerkships in the College of Medicine run for about fwe weeks. Students enroll in one clerkshi, at a time, and study little 6 se but that particular field of medicine for the full five weeks. At the end of the Clerk- 289 ships, students rotate to another field of study, and so it goes throughout the year-from Community Medicine to Sur- gery, Anesthesia, Radiology, Psychology, and many others. Subjects taken depend largely upon the studenfs interest and requirements of the College of Medicine. Also there is no par- ticular sequence to follow in tak- ing the clerkships, and thus, while some students might be on Community Medicine rotation in the fall, others would not be taking it until later on in the year. Community Medicine is a re- auirement for the third year stu- entsi Formerly the class was a fourth year requirement and consisted largely of making ex- tensive studies of health prob- lems. Rumor had it that it used to be a real ttbitchh of a course. Supposedly it is now more inter- esting, having been revised in content and shortened in length by about a week. Ona The first two weeks of the ro- tation were devoted to Ending out just what the major health problems of Bath County were. hCommunity diagnosis is the mainstay of community medi- cine? Chuck Rodman told us. gWhether youtre a public health physician or a general prac- titioner, you have to be able to do a community diagnosis.w From their investigation, Chuck5s group discovered the most serious problem in the area t was one of waste disposal and general sanitation. A second prolem was simply a lack of ade- quately trained physicians in the region, and a third involved a need for wide scale family planning. All of these problems were ,. ?ng ' 5 mission against measless ones which the med students a could do little about Waste dis- 1 posal would have to remain a 't matter for the state and local of- flcials. Lack of doctors? Well, maybe a few fyears after gradu- ation, and as ar as family plan- ning, their views on that tno matter how well founded medi- callyl would be about as wel- come in the Eastern Kentucky hills as the social theories of a Republican Catholict There was a fourth problem, however, which the students felt they might be able to do some- thing about. A thorough study of state health records revealed l that 86a: of the children in Bath County between the ages of one and four had not been immu- nized against rubella tGerman measlesl. Only 5470 of school- aged children had been immunized. The concern over rubella is not that a young child will miss a week or two of school. Rather, the danger is that pregnant women coming in contact with the virus will pass congenital ru- bella to the fetus, and that the child will be born with cataracts, heart malformaties, deafness, andtor mental retardation. Dur- ing the last major rubella epi- demic in 1964, it is estimated that well over 20,000 infants were born with such defects. The threat of rubella is all the more serious in just such an area as Bath County where the birth rate is already unusally high. Providing the Citizens of Bath County with immunity to ru- bella was only one facet of the program, however. Another was to explore the best possible tech- niques for producing the great- est response to a mass immunie zation program. Various announcements in the areas mass media publicized the spe- cial clinics. and form letters were sent to those parents whose chil- dren had not been immunized. In order to provide a control. however, only 5070 of the par- ents received the letters. In this manner, the students expected to discover which type ofcontaet was most productive A final focus of the project was to hopefully provide a cen- tral system for reporting health records, since Further research by the med students showed that the 54th immunization record for school-aged children was ac- tually 7772;. The pleasant sur- prise was felt to be due to local doctors simply not reporting all cases. Students admitted that the local politics involved with cola lecting and recording any such information made any future re- gional program highly unlikely. On Friday. November 5, Over 7570 Of Bath County children were at risk 1972, the students went to Bath County armed with painless jet injector uns and rubella vac- cineibot courtesy of the state health department. Within two days the students had inoculated over 115 of the 513 Children de- termined to be at risk. Three of the students were stationed at various locations within the county, while the fourth stood ready with a car should any par- ent call needing transportation. That less than 25570 of the pop- ulation at risk was immunized was a disappointment to the stu- dents. Surveys at the time ofim- munization revealed that while relatively few of the families that had received personal let- ters 63701 took advantage of the Clinics, an even lesser percenta 8 0070 came that had been su - jected to mass media announce- ments only. ; 7 ,wggngm ,t we '. r w, A follow-up study of those not attending the clinics showed that many had either not heard of them, or had mistakenly thought that a prior immunization for rubeola tordinary measlest pro- vided immunization for rubella as well. As the students had at- tempted to emphasize in several ofthe advertisements, it doesntt. In any event, the students would perhaps be able to use the attendance figures in estab- lishing a more successful com- munity medicine program in an- other area in the future. If it did nothing else? the clinics provided some residents of Bath County with protection from a some- times mildly irritating, some- times painfully tragic disease. Judged 0n effort alone, it had been one hell of a house call. 4, w The endearing practice of peds Each separate floor in the university hospital makes up a basic component in the overall heelth care picture. The staff of each floor speeiallzes in a particular field of medicine, with most tioors being divided up into four medical wards set 1n wmgs off the hospitals main hallway. Reference to any ward in the hospital is made by first noting the floor, and then the compass location of the ward, such as six- east or eight-northi The fourth lioor 0fthe Med Center is devoted to Pediatrics. Students on this rotation work in teams of two or three with a supervising intern from 7: 15 am. to 5:00 .m. six days a week. Further, some- one from each team is also in the hospital through the entire night, while yet another team member is standing by ready to receive calls from the emer- gency room. The scheduling of each studentsis duty hours is an art unto itself, and students, doctors, and nurses can frequently be seen consulting the posted mim- eographed sheets. The situation is not helped any by the fact that within the Pediatric rotation itself, there are three other rotations for the students to serve on, The student spends about half the entire Pediat- ric service in the out-patient clinic. There he sees wulk-in patients who either have been recently re- leased from the Pediatric wards, or who simply need treatment and have no family doctort Eac morning 11nd afternoon ofeueh weekday is devoted to u particular malady. and the stuff attempts to schedule only those patients suffering from these rohlems on thtlt particular day, Monday morning is the peak time for eurdiue dehcienciest for ex- am Ie. Tuesday afternoon is the scheduled time for loo ing at ehest problems The in-putient service is a second sub-rotation 0f the Pediatric clerkship and is concerned with pro- viding for those patients who have been seriously ill enough to be admitted to the hospital. The last rotation is 21 short period in the hospitals nursery where students learn to incubate newborns and to perform such other essentials as bottle feeding and diaper changing. On one particular Monday morning, third year student Jim Prebis is working in the out patient clinic. Its a moderately busy day and the large waiting room is filled with what seems to be a 211- 93:: lion and one babies, all wailing in various pitches and volumes. Wendell is thirteen months old and is typical of the lot. Prebis had seen him two weeks earlier when his mother had brought him in with an ear in- fection. At the time, Prebis had prescribed an an- tibiotic and decongestant and had scheduled a fol- low-up appointment for this Monday morning. On Friday night, however, Wendellis mother had brought the child to the emergency room with an eye infection, and a prescription for the eye was given at that time. Now the eye infection had cleared up but the ear remained intiamed. Wendell also had a throat infection which he hadnit had on either of the prior visits. The roeedure for treating a patient is to do a physiea exam, ascertain a ast medical history by asking questions, and to t en make a diagnosis. Most importantly, the student then calls in an at- tending resident physician to confirm or alter the diagnosis All rescriptions must be ap roved and eountersigned y an mtern. The mutua feeling be- tween Prebis and the supervising intern was a hesi- Di-nl-a-Vti-th tiring: i - tancy to load too many drugs upon a thirteen month old child. Thus the decision was to hold off and allow young Wendell to finish taking the medi- cation prescribed earlier. After 10 days he would then return and different medication could be given if the ear and throat problems still presisted. Wendellls was a routine case that general prac- tioners exam every day in their suburban oihces. But if it makes for something less than titillating reading, the value of it was not lost on Jim Prebis. ttThafs what I like about the clinief he said. tlYou can see your work. You know when youlre using the right treatment. A lot of times you treat a Egtient, he leaves the hospital. and you never see 1m again because you go on to another rotation? On the in-patient service. the pace is consid4 erably different. First attending rounds start at 7:30 in the morning. Students with their supervising in- terns go from bed to bed, assessing the current con- dition ofeach patient, discussing, probing, and pre- scribing. Other rounds throughout the day will reveal the effectiveness of the treatment. Between these periods. work rounds take up much of the studentls time. These are really the equivalent of the med studentls Classes. since they are primarily discussion sessions with one of the hospitulk resi- dent staff physicians. On Monday morning for i11- stance, Dr. Earl Vasebinder spoke with the students on the subject ofobesity, noting that both the num- ber of fat cells and the size of those cells deter- mined onels degree of obesity. Most important to the pediatric students was that according to Vasebinder, onels number of lint cells are determined during childhood. and after pu- berty, dieting will serve only to reduce the size of the cells and not the number. Later that same d;1y,21few students would attend an unscheduled round where pathology students were performing an autopsy on a stillborn balm. Lind at 4: 00 p. m. Grand Rounds L1H pediatric stu- dents on the in- -patient service would be called upon to make a nroup diagosis on L1 hypothetical case circulated :1 out it hzi fhour bet me To be sure. work rounds are something the stu- dents donlt take lightly, but on Tuesday morning 297 Three rotations and a host ofrounds Ron Weddle skipped one. Weddle had a patient scheduled for ex loratory surgery at the same time he was sup ose to be attending a pediatrics lec- ture. Wedd 6 would not actually be wielding the scalpel, however. Dr. Jacqueline Noonan, a resi- dent hysician in the Department of Pediatrics wouldphandle those honors. Still, he was more than slightly interested in the case since, after all, Morris was his patient, and Weddle himself had never seen a cardiac cath before. Morris was a 13-year-old boy who had had heart trouble for as long as he could remember. A car- diac catheritization was an attempt to lind out what could be done about it. Jackie Noonan steps smartly into the operating room. Her barely five foot frame is engulfed by a huge surgical gown, and her hair is completely hid- den by a surgical cap. The get-up somehow makes her look more like a grandmother than a surgeon. Noonan Checks her instrument tray and places the sterile cloths, positioning the hole directly over the crook on the inside of Morris right arm. With a re- assuring word to the patient, she slowly but con- fidently makes her incision. The ob'ective of a cardiac catheritization is to in- sert a cat eter tube in a major vein and artery and move the tube up into the chambers of the heart. Attached to a massive bank of electronic in- struments, the catheter tube can measure blood pressures in the various chambers and take blood samples from which the oxygen content can be found. Knowing the pressure and the oxygen con- tent, Noonan can later determine the amount of blood howing through the heart. If the flow is too little, corrective surgery can install an arterial graft to supply blood to where it is most needed. But again, the cardiac cath is done simply to find out what the how is. As Noonan splits the artery, a thin stream of blood 5 uirts rhythmically from the wound. As she inserts t e catheter, a few specks land on her gold rim glasses. Actually, a cardiac cath is not a par- ticularly bloody operation, as operations g0. Weddle explains that this is by deSIgn. The same operation can be performed throu h the vems and arteries in the neck, but the blee ing is harder to control in that area, and, since the blood there is supplying oxggen t0 the brain, ahy mistake or acci- dent could ave far more serlous consequences than any which might occur while working through the arm. 29B cardiac oath The catheter now inside the heart, Noonan hits a foot switch which turns out most of the operating room lights and illuminates an overhead x-ray monitor. Adjacent monitors display Morrisi heart- beat, respiration, and blood pressure. The catheter shows up as a thin black line on the x-ray. The heart isntt visible, but Morrisi rib cage provides Vis- ible landmarks by which to move the catheter around, Noonan takes various still x-rays along with her other readings and samples. Extracting the catheter, Noonan sutures the vein and artery, mo 3 up the excess blood and sutures the skin. MOHIS, surgical tiwound is completely covered by a Curad ouch-less band aid. Weddle still wears the same admiring smile that he put on shortly after she began. In all, it has taken one hour and fifteen minutes. Your grandmother should cook SO well. Not that Noonants or any of the pediatric staff or students com etence is in any way surprising. We knew about lEat earlier When various staff mem- bers were always stopping to Chat with those chil- dren well enough to be playing up and down the hospital corridors. ttHow are you feeling todayfj thcytd ask. lnvariubly the Child would smile shyly, look up and say, ttFineT Somehow you knew they meant it. 299 A weekend in ER. Besides being a haven for the seriously injured, the emergency room of the UK Med Center 15 also an elective rotation for fourth year med students. Students work, 10, 11, and 12-hour swing shifts six days week with one day off. Five of the work da 5 are actually spent in the ER, while on the sixth t e student rides with a local ambulance company which makes a great many of the emergency room runs. The purpose of the ER rotation is to acquaint the student with trauma cases. Few students will see trauma in general practice, and even those who later work as hos ital residents will mainly see it after the patient as been admitted and initially cared for. The emergency room at UK is a good place to see trauma, since it is the only class l-A ER in Lex- ington. Class l-A means the facility can handle anything. Thus when the worst happens, the eas- unlties usually end up at the Med Center. In fact, serious accidents as far away as the Eastern Ken- tucky mountains often come to the UK ER if ith thought the victim has a good Chance Of making the two or three hour trip. The UK emergency room is actually a complex of rooms. Five general examination rooms host the bulk of the walk-in patients, while two fully equi ped eYerating rooms provide the space to hun le anytiing else. One large observation room sometimes sarcastically referred to as the dance hnllt serves as a lace to examine patients, or to place those awaiting admittance, X-rays, or some other treatment. A special pediatrics examination room is set aside for seeing Children. and a small lab allows the ER staff to run on-the-spot tests. Most of the cases handled in the emergency room are taken care of comparatively quickly, in that the ntient comes in, is treated, and released. Admitteifly. he may wait several hours for treat- ment and the treatment itself may take a good deal of time, but there are not a lot of follow-up ap- pointments. In order to get a feel of the ER we spent a full 24-hour day With its students and staff. Our observations are below. It is a cold, rainy Friday in mid-December. John Allen, Gene Combs, Gwen Cost, Earl Montgom- ery, and Dick Penny are the students on duty. In- terns supervising their work are Tom Pezella, James Bushyhead, David Bradley and Peter Isele. 9:00 p.m.iTrafI'ic accident victim has collapsed left lung tpneumothoraxl When the medical procedure is beyond the studentts capacity or sim- ply involves something which his superior needs practice in, the su erior pulls rank. Thus, intern Pe- ter lsele, aided y second year surgical resident Doug Johnson, inserted a chest tube to inhate the victims lung while John Allen watched. 9545 p.m.iWoman has attempted suicide via an aeptrtn overdose. Treatment is begun, but will soon glve way to more pressing matters. 10:00 p.m.-All hell breaks loose. A truck has hit a car carrying a man and a woman. The man is what the ER staiT terms a ttSOOtbno breathing, n0 heartbeat tcardio-respiratoi'jy arreso. Several doc- tors from upstairs are page continuously over the intercom. Within a few minutes they are running at full speed into the ER. In the large operating room. Dick Penny has placed the electric paddles on the victims chest. The table is completely surrounded by doctors and nurses as Penny commands a nurse to hit the current. Isele tells us of a ttSOOt, who, after 17 electric shocks, lived about a week-without a brain. It doesntt happen this time, however, and within about 15 minutes from the time he was brought in, the man is Officially pronounced dead. Over in the small OR. a half dozen other ER 51:1110 have feverishly cut and ripped the womanqs clothes to get at her wounds: The woman has se- vere head and knee lacerations. but within a few minutes it is apparent she will live. 11:00 p.m:iNurses switch shifts. Since students and interns are involved with individual patients and cannot possibly know the overall status of the ER at any one time, the nurses hold a short meet- ing at the start ofeach shift. Those coming on duty are briefed as to what has recently happened. and the identity and physical condition of each patient in each examination and operating room. Still, mixups can happen as was shown later when one nurse exclaimed t0 the other, 2Who15 taking care of Jones in $151? I can3t find her Chart. I can1t hnd out whds treating her? 11:55 pm. 51'he dead man1s body is whee1cd out 01' the ER to a waiting hearse. Isele turns to us and says quietly, 2Faseinating place ian it? 12:00 u.m.iJ0hn Allen was due 011 an hour ago, From cuts to car wrecks but the family of the woman in the accident has come in and Allen stays to reassure them. X-rays were negative-no breaks, no air in joints. Allen en- ters a note on her chart and makes a final check on her wounds: He finally leaves at 12:15. 1:30 a.rn.iAnother overdose victim. This one has taken six and a half grams of phenolbarbatol: Intern Bushyhead calls the pharmacy where the prescription was filled to tind out exactly what the pills were. Next he calls a friend of the patient and ets a more precise medical history. Patient is epi- eptic and has had appendectomy two years ago. Bushyhead admits her to the sixth 110m intensive care unlt. 2:00 a.m.-Bushyhead leaves an hour late. 2:30 a.m.iER is notified that a gun shot wound victim will be coming in from Eastern Kentucky in a few hours. 5:30 a.m.iGun shot wound victim has caught a load of buckshot in the face. On x-rays, pellets w yum. , m w . w w w ,. w M , 4 , M 3! T5!z3; ,, L W , a . m ,. W v , 6. . w w . 513:3 . mm . .wwmmmwww t .1 shup up easily as small white dots. From the x-rays and the pulienfs good eontlitlon, Penny guesses that he merely caught the edge OIVIhC shot pattern. The regulations tor the UK emergency room xtulT in treating such cases are typed and bound in .x ringbindcr notebook and are readily available on :1 Shelf in the Stuh' uihee, They read in part: bThe Iexingtun Pwhee Department will be notified of all pzmunts treated in the emergency room for L111 au- IUIHOhllC accidents; gunshot woundst Cuts. frac- tures. Imisoningx or other injuries or disorders which m:n' have been caused by the commission of crimes nlbxtinlenec. This is done regardless ofwhere or when the incident occurred. 11' a student is in- , .e. e .M'.-,......,. .-.-.n volved, reports will be made as above. In addition, the Dean 18 to be notified. Statements made to the police are restrictive. Only name, patientts condi- tlon, simple nature of ailment, etc., may be given. All'other information must be released by the panent. Procedure involving drug-related cases is less clear. Through the press, the Med Center has re- peatedly said that it does not notify the Olice when students come in suffering from ba trips, etc There would seem to be little the Med Center could do, however, about off-duty staH' who might make anonymous tips to local authorities. From merely watching ER personnel, though, it seems The woeful tale of Emmett Lovelace that most would have better things to do with their time-like sleep. Saturday morning and afternooneRoutine cases, such as a baby with second-degree burns obtained when he rested his arm on a hot plate, or a girl with a vaginal rash which intern David Bradley diag- nosed as a reaction to a feminine hygiene spray. 6:00 p.m.iThings back to normal. Ur? is in the large OR getting stitches in his jaw, another boy is getting a forehead laceration sewn up in the small OR, and an alcoholic with DTls has had to be strapped down in the hallway. 6:20 p.m.aA knife wound victim is moved into the same operating room with UL . They are treated side by side 6:30 ,m.-A mother has brought her four-month- old aughter all the way from Richmond. The child has an extensive rash, a fever of 1026, poor bowel movement. and has recently been exposed to the measles. Mother and Child have come to UK because they are indigent and come under the state public health assistance program known as ccmedi- card? Since payment to doctors under medi-card is slow and restncted by a price ceiling on certain medications, many doctors are reluctant to handle medi-card patients. The young girlls family doctor had llrcferredta her to UK. s i l 3 ix Hey Emmett, we do this The ER staff felt an exception should have been made considering the girls condition. Wl'he son-of- a bitch? said one UK pediatrician referring to the Richmond M.D., lll think Pll call him at three this morning and tell him how his patient is doing. 6:45 p.m.-Head laceration. Beer bottle. Allen sews it up. 7:10 p.m.iCar wreck victim. Worst weive seen including the death Friday night. Laceration runs diagonally from one corner of the mouth down to the neck just under the car. It is deep and very wide. Knee is split wide open. Patient is washed and sent upstairs. No stitching. This one will go to the plastic surgeons. The phone rings. Another car accident victim will be in in about an hourt 8:00 p.m.-Emmett Lovelace has come all the way from London, Ky., but is in good shape. His major roblem is a double fracture of the left leg. Secon year resident Shelly Bennett has been called in from a party at Spindletop to assist and supervise intern Torn Pezella. Bennett is decked out in full formal wear tdinner jacket, blue ruflied shirt, cumberbund,-the worksl as he injects the anesthetic into the patients leg. Emmett is unim- pressed. tiOh, Lordy Lordy? he cries out in pain. In order to put the patient in traction, Pezella will actually drlll a small steel pin through the bro- ken bone. Weights will later be suspended from ei- ther end of the pin to ull the lower break into po- sition to heal. Hope ully, the upper break will move into osition also. If not, they will just have to go in a ew weeks later and set it surgicallyi As Pezella drills into the leg, Emmett stirs-once again. ltOOhthi, he wails. ltBeen drinking a little too much tonight, Em- mett'V, Bennett asks. ttOh. Iill never drink again? Emmett groans As the pin enters the bone, Emmett arrives at the height of his ordeal. Finally the pin is through, the cast is wrapped, and its all over. A weary Shelly Bennett calls up from the foot of the operating table, iLHey, Emmett, would you believe we do this every Saturday nightTi 5m, 3 would you believe every Saturday night? As the pin enters the bone, Emmett arrives at the height of his ordeal. Finally the pin is through, the cast is wrapped, and ifs all over. A weary Shelly Bennett calls up from the foot of the operating table, ttHey, Emmett, would you believe we do this every Saturday night? The banter with a sutTering patient may seem cruel and heartless, but what ranks as a traumatic experience for the patient is often just another job to the ER stalf who have almost always seen a hell of a lot worse. That they are doing it every Satur- day night is the point not to be missed. The thought which pcrha s best expresses their humor and hu- mility 18 em ossed in plastic tape and is mounted under the wall mirror in the lounge. ttSmilef it says, ttlt may be the last chance you get today? Story by Larry Kielkopf Abnvc qu'l lo right, Dr. Niel Plummer, fm'mcr chairman of the Department of .lOurnellism. Mr. Ray Dara, De- partment of Printing employee who supcrviscd Kernel paste up for years. Haw Alqwx, the Kcmch bookkeeper for over 25 yczlrs. Right. Dr. Hm-mun L. Donovan, former president in office at the time loc Kcrnclk transfcr to UK Press. Fur right. Dr. Jnhn Oswald, former president whose unilied budget made source, of Kcrncl funds somewhat obscure. t I t e t mgmrv-Hm The continuing story of student publications For all its valiant efforts in the area of news re- porting, the press often fails in adequately cov- ering one particular subject. That is the press itself, In recent years, the national media have found themselves grappling with such unusual news sto- ries as the Earl Caldwell case involving a reporterts questionable right to confidential news sources and the Pentagon Papers case involving the extent of the public's right to know the inner workings of their elected government At UK, the student press has been an issue too, although the nature of it has not been widely re- ported. On one front of the student publications battle is the Kernel, the daily tabloid which kept in step with the student movement of the mid- 1960's at a time when the thinking of most UK students was still to the right of center. Several years later there was the matter of this publication's overnight abandonment of sorority queens and mass group pictures in an effort to focus upon issues thought to be more reIevant. But we're already getting ahead of ourselves. The reaI beginnings lie much deeper in the past. In the case of the Kernel, birth came in 1915 on the heels of three other newspapers within the previous 21 years. The Cadet lasted a scant three years, from 1894-1897, and each issue was strictly censored by administration officials. The Record survived from 1900-1908, and the Idea made it from 1908-1915. It was in 1910 that the Idea was proclaimed the university's official student newspaper. In 1915 the Idea decided to change its name. A contest was held and some- one won with The Kentucky Kernel . It's been that way ever since. But the Kernel remained stable in name only. Changes abounded. With the estabiishment of a full fledged journal- ism department, Chairman Enoch Grehan lobbied for the paper's very own printing facilities. In 1924 Uncle Enoch put his own name on the dotted line for a $2,000 loan on a Iinotype machine. The next year it was a $7,500 printing press, and the Kernel was on its way. By 1951 the Kernel's printing plant had grown to four linotypes, seven various presses, and a bindery. The student operated shop did most printing for the university and handled several commercial accounts as well. With their printing and advertising revenues, the Kernel plunked down over $200,000 as partial payment on the construction of a new journalism building. Revenue bonds were let for the remain- der 0f the costs which totaled another $200,000. The bonds were to be paid off with profits from future Kernels. An entire educational plant was donated to the university by a single student group. The univer- sity and the taxpayers were not out one cent. Few other campus organizations can lay claim to such a massive contribution to the university. dug, a M gigagh -A They built their own Right, DrV Stuart Forth, chairman of the Ker- nel Press 1110., and above, the Board of Direc- tors in a monthly meeting. L t building in 1951 But while the Kernel's future may have seemed bright indeed in the early 1950's, events were al- ready well under way which would later contrib- ute to problems that almost became fatal. In the late 1940's the Board of Trustees estab- lished the Department of Business Management and Control, under the directorship of one Frank D. Peterson. One of the duties of the new depart- ment was to assume responsibility for the fi- nances of the Kernel's printing plant and other student publications in general. One consid- eration for the move was that individual journal- ism professors would no longer have to go out on a legal limb to befriend the student newspaper. Another reason for the change was the univer- sity's increasing need for printed material and the ability of the Kernel Press to meet that need. For the time being, however, it was a matter of state law that any state supported agency do all their printing through the official state printer. When re; ..:4..e..,s.,..r;.a.,...a ,emww A Am the law was repealed in 1948, the door was open for the university to go all out in the printing business. The Kernel was somewhat unprepared to meet the immediate demands of such Clients as the UK Press which was anxious to move into the area of hard cover volumes. When the university pur- chased $60,000 worth of new equipment to meet the increased printing needs and moved all print- ing operations under a single roof, the distinction between the Kernel operation and other UK printing was further obscured. A final motive for a shift in the Kernel's admin- istration seemed to be a weariness on the part of the journalism department to fend off criticism directed toward the paper. On the one hand the Kernel found itself at odds with the administration which, considering the adversary role of the press and any ruling body, is not surprising. In addition, some student readers claimed the department was acting as a censor though few such com- plaints were forthcoming from the Kernel staff. The next subtle stage in the Kernel's financial erosion came in 1960. Until that time state law still required that while a university could do its own printing, such printing must be done by students in conjuntion with an educational project. The Kernel fit the situation perfectly and, whatever the realities of it, the university was still dependent on the Kernel to satisfy the requirements of the state ute. But it was in 1960 that the Division of Printing was set up to handle the massive amount of print- ing that even the UK Press was finding unwieldy. As the UK Press was moving into the role of a publisher the Kernel was becoming just another customer-a far cry from the days when the Kere nel had been the proprietor and the university came calling. As for the state law requiring stu- dents to work in university printing plants, that was repealed in 1964. 312 4 .lW.lrIVrthEtlE Skan1;uU.Haa n.1' iii..- In Jerry Lewis Associate editor J 01m Gray Editorial page editor 313 . ' A few of the staff But the Kernel was still financially sound. Ad- vertising revenue and a portion of the student ac- tivity fee was keeping the paper solvent. Then in 1968, former university president John W. Oswald initiated the unified budgeting procedure for most university accounts. Under this system, which is still used today, any property, assets, or profits of a particular department are under direct control of the university. All money needed to run the department is allocated by the university and any excess left or profit realized at the end of the fiscal year is put back into a university-wide gen- eral fund to be re-allocated in the future. For the Kernel, the unified budget allowed some to make the charge that the Kernel was no longer an income producer and was being subsi- dized by the university. It was a charge that gained in substance when the Division of Printing raised their prices for the Kernel from a cost plus 10th rate to cost plus 70h. Worse was the fact that, being funded by the university, the Kernel simply wasn't free to go off campus looking for another printer. The university's subsidy increased and the Kernel became totally dependent on it. The long history of the Kernel suggests various members of the university community have never been unanimously supportive of the paper. The ability of the university to exert pressure on the Kernel, however, had never compared to that which university officials found they had in the late 60's. The reason for the pressure stemmed from a long standing editorial and news policy and did not arise over any one sensational 0r controversial story. The Kernel usually avoided the use of 0b- scene or profane words even when they might have justifiably been used in quotes. But many felt the paper to be too strongly sup- portive 0f the political left both in the editorial columns and in covering the news of liberal cam- pus groups while neglecting more conservative elements. Some of the strongest voices of criticism came from members of the Student Board of Publica- tions. Long the administrative body overseeing the Kernel, the Board didn't begin exercising any real authority until 1964 when the Kernel severed all ties with the journalism department affecting editorial policy. Sports editor M ike Tierney 314 In the summer of 1970 a conservative student group known as the Student Coalition formed to counter efforts of such long standing institutions as SDS, Student Mobe, and others. One of the Coatition'x pvt projvt'ts was the establishment of their own campus paper, the VVildfat, to compete with the Kernel. With tinant'ial backing from various private Citi- 70ns to supplement their advertising lineage, the Wildcat began weekly publication in the fall of N70. The Coalition and the paper lasted barely a war but tlwir tontribulion to the Kernclts history wax LInprvcoclontttd. In the spring of 71 the Coalition introduced a proposal to the Board of Trustees calling for the. university to cease funding the Kernel. The Coali- tion maintained that it was unfair to subsidize the Kernel and not the Wildcat. The Board took the Coalition's request under advisement, and for many it was the perfect ra- tionale by which to satisfy other motives. Trustee Jesse Alverson, for example, was also the printer for the Wildcat, while former Governor A. B. Chandler had previously sworn to rid the campus of the Kernel. The Alverson-Chandler faction sought immedi- ate cessation of financial support for the paper. The cut off date they most spoke of was July of that same year. Cooler heads on the Board saw a need for a daily forum of campus communica- tion, but also saw the advantage in not having to pay for itaespecially since it was often overtly hostile to the source of its support. Eventually a compromise resolution was worked out where the university would subsidize the Kernel at a level of about half their operating needs for the upcoming year. The further under- standing was that a solid foundation for an inde- pendent student newspaper should be laid during that year and that all university subsidizing would cease by July of 1972. The plan met with the Trustees' approval in May of 1971. The only real dissatisfaction came from Chandler. This is only manslaughter, he said, I wanted murder. The Coalition and the Wildcat, which had teamed to start it all, faded from the scene soon after. The Kernel published its first issue as an inde- x Mwawr : rameteixou-w. v5 as: t WWsa: mm am am the l, pendent corporation on January 19, 1972, and while there were many problems with the move there were also some pleasant surprises. For one, the staff was getting their printing done about $100 a day cheaper than with the university, and advertising was on the rise. Where they had pre- viously been hard pressed to support an eight page daily, Kernel editors were now finding they could frequently run 12 page issues. As the Kernel continues with its new found suc- cess, it also finds it now has control over its own destiny after some 30 years. It would seem from past history that the Kernel staffs of the future would do well to maintain a tight grip on the new reins of power. Today is Sunday February 18t 1973. but its more than that. Its also a very special day of my life. and lid like to share it with you. The damn things finished. his finally over, and much like the Vietnam War, I and everyone else lind it hard to believe. The point of this is to try and at least partly explain why it took so long. We can begin by taking a look at the summer of 71. Then student publications advisor Charlie Reynolds was on his way to SMU, and we needed a replacement. Finding one took over two months, and when we finally did tNancy Greeni internal politiking and some sly moves resulted in the re- opening of the interviews and aEPIications. Justice eventually prevailed and we got Nancy anyway, but we went without an advisor for the entire sum- mer. Most of the groundwork which should have already been laid, such as the letting of the printing contract. was still left to do. The next big hang up came in October when we presented our proposed printing bid to Mary Grady in the Department of Purchasing. According to Mrs. Grady, it was necessary for us to make cer- tain revisions in our bid in order to make it equia table to all bidders. By November we were done with the revisions and presented them to Purchasing. Grady accepted them and assured us they would be mailed to pro- spective bidders. Three weeks later we called to check on who had submitted bids, and found out the bid had not been mailed. Grady had been over- uled from higher up, and we would have to re- vamp the specifications once more By mid-December we were ready again. This time Joe Gibbons of University Purchasing ac- cepted our plans, Curiously enough they bore a striking resemblance to the original proposal. The school year was half over and we still didnlt have a printer. In the mean time we were trying to boost sales by enclosing a card or letter with the mailing from the registrar which goes out to all students before each semester. We also hoped to work out a billing procedure whereby students who wished to buy a 317 Why this book book could simply add it on to their tuition check. Neither, we were told, could be done. A mailing for the 1973 Kentuckian has already been sent with one registration package this year. It was as suc- cessful for them as we thought it would be for us. They managed to sell through that one contact, as many books as we sold all last year. But for us, the answer had been a hat tinotl. There were other university related fiascos which helped to delay your book. The contract for Senior pictures had to be bid just like the printing con- tract, so there was another whole round of non- sense meetings with Purchasing including an in- timation that our advisor was colluding with one of the bidders. Pure dung. But I would be the last to try and pin it all on the university. Admittedly, we did our share in helping drag things along. It was in January that all staff writers and photographers were given their final deadlines for all photos and dopy-the last week of March No one met them. The closest anyone came was two weeks after. Other stories came drifting in OH of peoples summer jobs. By mid-June mine caught up with me, and I packed layout sheets, negative tiles, and mailing cartons in with the suitcases and struck out for the Big Apple in the dead of night Naturally I hoped to finish in New York. After all, it would have been cool to have that dateline on this page. But once there, I found I had an NYU dorm room complete with four other people and one desk barely big enough to accomodate a full two page layout sheet. I could tand didy work at the oHice high above Times Square, but the stuff was a little bit awkward to carry on the subway. Also there were no labs available to make prints. We eventually got that worked out, and by August I could print in a guys dingy basement on a few specific weekends. And he was 60 blocks away on the upper West side. On the weekend before I left the city I was rob- bed at knife point of every piece of camera equip- ment I owned-two Pentaxes, two lenses, and a beautiful beat up U.S. Army mail pouch. H,m :- akvwwwaiw... a - N is always late Very little got done in New York. Back in the Bluegrass there were the usual dis- tractions-school, classes, moving in, and the new discovery ofjust how long it takes to put out a page of a yearbook even when you think youtre done. Take, for example, a story which has been com- pletely photographed and typed in raw form, which itself may have taken anywhere from weeks to months. Making prints for the layout usually takes a good five or six hour printing session in the lab. Retyping the copy on triplicate sheets to fit a specified mar- gin can take about the same amount of time. Cropping and proportioning pictures and fitting them into a rough layout can run anywhere from an hour to two per spread. Finally, re-copying the rough layout onto final forms takes about an hour. In the end you can spend about four or five hours per two page spread, even after the reportorial leg work has long been finished. All this brings us to another consideration. One of the biggest reasons it took us so long to put the book out was because it had so much more in it. You can prove this by getting any past UK year- book from a year or two ago. This book will aver- age three to five pictures a page with a column or two of copy. Past books have run about one or two pictures with a headline or caption. Put very sim- ply, it takes longer to write 10 times as much copy and lay out twice as many pictures. But I should have known that, of course, and acted accordingly. That I didntt know it points up the vicious circle which practically guarantees this book will be late each year. The way it works is that one editor gets behind and is late turning out the book. By the time he or she really gets into layout and the real time consuming work, the rest of the staff is gone for the summer. As a result, no matter what their contributions during the year, they never find out what it really takes to put out a book unless they stick around to help-and few do. Thafs the way it worked every year I was on the staff. Thatts probably the way it will work for some time in the future. As for this book, 1 am proud of the content de- spite our tragic delay. I am proud that when people who should have known better were screaming for a book at any cost to the content, we stuck by our original plans and put everything in which we wanted to see in. I am grateful for the patience of all you who bought the book. Your inquiries were polite and understanding which was a constant inspiration to complete our task. We only got one letter threat- ening suit, but I knew things were getting out of hand when we started appearing in the consumer columns of newspapers as far away as Chicago. To all who bore with us, my thanks and most sincere apologies. So what are we left with? A fairly good year- book, but does anybody really care? If Wes Mirick is to be believed, no one will have read this far ex- cept my mother, and even sheill be pissed about the occasional slang words. How about that? A yearbook that not even a mother can love. But I dontt believe it. Pm betting that if you donit read it now, a time will come 30 years from now when there is absolutely nothing else to do, and that you,ll enjoy it then as much as you would now. I wouldnat have done this if I didn,t think there was information here which you could use, appreciate, and maybe even need. . And we,re not even done yet. Twenty of the most nnportant pages are yet to come. So lefs get on with it. 318 319 Craig Bonnington: Bob Brewer: Mary Bridgman: Stanley Hoffman: Rob Horlander: Larry Kielkopf: Jamie Mason: Ray Popovich: Harriett Stackard: Mike Walker: Gregg Yopp: lnlbrmul Senior portraits taken by the staff. Formal Senior portraits by Delma Stu- dios. Back and front cover design and photography by Bob Brewer and Larry Kiel- kopf. All other photographs, layout and unaccredited copy by Larry Kielkopf. CREDITS 177-180 125-126; 189-190; 199; 203-204; 207-210; 215-216; 249-250 118; 217-240; 244; lower left 275; 279-282 201-202 Upper left 31; 195-198; 200; 211-212; top left 245; 255-258 13-30; upper right 32; 33-36; 41-42; 45-46; 111-117; 119-122; 127; 129-130; 133-168; 172; 181-188; 191-194; 241-243; left and lower right 245; 246-248; 251-254; 259-274; upper left and lower right 275; 276-278; 283-308; 311-314 43-44; 47-48; 50; 123-124; 128 Upper 170; 171; 173-176; 255-258 Lower 258 Lower 31-32; lower 35', 39-40 37-38; 49 Printed by Paragon Press, Montgomery, Alabama. This book is dedicated to the dying art 011photojournalism, T0 guys like Eisenstadt. Duncan. und Smith who spent their lives working towards its perfection. And to guys like Cuppu and Burrows who gave their lives in the attempt. And linally; to the re- mziining l'cw ofus who represent the future and who hepefully will resurrect the prac- tice to its former position of eminent prestige. . u; THANKS To Brewer for losing a girl just to get the sink off my back at 12 midnight. To Susan Smith tor is it Barbara Dregern for sticking with each otheriand me- and getting Brewer to most of his assignments. T0 Mary for a great last minute story and a willingness to do all those Senior shots and other jobs no one else would touch. To Paul Queen for repeated morale uplifting when I had absolutely no right to feel that way. To Nancy for believing in me and for getting me started in it all so many years ago. To Susan Ehrman and Kathy Grant for helping me wade through all that paper work and for being sexy and alluring around the 06100. To Earleen for answers to questions that no one else could help with. To Wes Mirick and Allan Swafford of Paragon Press for their invaluable help and undying patience. To Frank Bailey, Director of State and Local Services for the UK Medical Center, and coach John Ray and his staff without whose help two of our most important stories could not have been written. To Rick Bell and Dick Ware for taking the kid under wing a few years back and for all the help and instruction since. To Dale, Kathy. Lynn. Ralph, Pat and everybody who pitched in with the short tenn emergency help. But most ofall, thanks to Bonnie. Notjust for patience, or understanding, but for more work than everybody else put together, and for doing it not for money, or prestige . , . but for me. LAK Staff Larry Kielkopli Editor Paul Queen Associate Editor Ken Heidelberg Assistant Business Manager Peggy Kennedy Assistant Business Manager Craig Bonnington Dottie Ewing Rita Picklesiemer Bob Brewer Doug Gabhart Ray Popovich Mary Bridgman Skip Garrison Don Russell Susan Calderwood Kathy Grant Karen Scott Bill Craig Rob Horlander Barbara Smith Susan Dreger Pat Lynch Harriett Stackard Susan Ehrman Jamie Mason Gregg Yopp 320 c r e h S m a S M n .m l a n r e .m s S e r P d e nil EV... in .4!? p 273-!!!2!GJsISEVEIiigEEHIIhl IIIE'LX fl . :21, :4 J, ..A P 1. I1, . I 11le. t: Iiwfi: I tkrb k.l,J .1 xi. v.91 . kw i 1:3 rxvuxv L. Ll LKLLHLWUHTIKIC V 1:1 . Elli l 4 -. . rmumm Eddie Adams Wide World Photos 323 V4,h Wng w. A 4::Alc-cxrav-W' 1;- - A- . , - w u I feel that war is an art and will always be an art Air Force Chief of Steal? General Thomas E ' White ' ' ,2 -. ;. .:9 tamwam..g . Larry Burrows C9 1969 Time-Life Inc. 324 HMW me- ' ' - v-mm- 111mm Allucm Wnrld Photos UH Will: a is passed 10 The torch 325 m 1' Earl Grunt C9 Time-Lilb Inc. 0 a new generation ofAmerz'canS -J0hn F. Kennedy 326 wank. mdm U i - Naxone knows Who neXt wz' from ;some, senseless act 9;:a- loads ' ' -R0bert F. Kennedy 1. ' A W-oe-r-VZ-q One of the quickest ways for any law enforcement 017icer to bring public disrepute upon himse$ his organization, and the entire profession, is to be found guilty ofa violation of civil rights. A crime of this ' nature, If subtly encouraged : by failure to condemn and .3. , punish, certainly leads down the road to totalitarianism. Complete protection ofcivil rights . . . should be a primary concern of every ,01j5cer. These rights are basic in law, and our Bartonsnvmn - obligation to uphold it Q The'New YorkTimes leaves no room for any ' , other course of action. -J. Edgar Hoover Bill Eppridge . bTime-Life Inc. 329 I thank God that I am not young 3W m. .lnlm Durncll $J1imU-Lil'c Inc 330 -Goethe ... M . 7 . WV. . ;. -. . . - , ,, , ... , HAM - : Jaun, ...,h m ,M. w. ..... ....- ' M xg .mg g, -. , ' 3;. 'rp ,1. .; v. '- v . - , ...:.. ... . g W Now letis face the situation. We,ve had thousands and - thousands of people come here today. Many, many more than we knew, or even dreamt, or thought would be possible. We ,re goin g to need each other to help each other to work this out, because we re taxing the systems that we have set up. Were going to be brin gin g the food in. But the one major thing you have to remember tonight when you go back up in the woods to go to sleep, or ifyou'itay here, is that the man next to you is your brother. And you damn well better treat each other that way, because if you don? then we r blow the whole thing . . . -stage announcer; Woodstock lllllqllltr, ullltpvylc5 14111 photo by NASA KRYPTON , .. l5 DVINGK LNE -.THE LAST SURVIVOR OFAGREAT CIVILIZAVON! I KNOW HE WILL BE. WORTHV or: rrg. U948 National Periodical Puhliczu BUT OUR SON WILLL 10115 THEN NATURE'S FURY GATHERED FOR ONE FINAL CATACLYSMic EQUPTION... .,, ' ' 1 AND AS THE PtTtFULDI SMALL SPACE. L , SHIP HURTLED THROUGH NTERSTELLAR . SPACE, me ONCE MIGHTY PLANET KRYPTON l EXPLODED INTO STARDUSTJ 5:1 . m a.?y, - P Q? t; f 4, 17:0 I l i E i '0 Q E '1 W VA:- M O I l 3 W Max ; and every sentence should end with ana