University of Hawaii Honolulu - Ka Palapala Yearbook (Honolulu, HI)

Text from Pages 1 - 250 of the 1938 volume:

' ” ■ 1 ■ r m ... ------------------------------- — KA PALAPALA FOR 1938 Published By The Associated Students University Of Hawaii Honolulu, T. H., U.S.A. THE ASSOCIATED Of The University Of THE 1938 KA STUDENTS Hawaii Offer PALAPALA Through Its Editor William S. Ishikawa And Its Manager Theodore Searle ■ THE TERRITORY IS OUR CAMPUS REWORD THE TERRITORY IS OUR CAMPUS . . . no walls surround our buildings . . . no barriers keep the activi- ties of the University of Hawaii confined to our campus. Every local industry claims the interests of our undergradu- ates — sugar, pineapple, livestock, tourist — every social change calls our attention to the good of international under- standing through cultural assimilation by which the differ- ences of the Pacific area are reduced to one within the hearts of our citizens and students . . . The campus of the Univer- sity of Hawaii is a mirror which reflects the economic and social cosmos of the territory, ever moving, ever changing! To express this idea, the Ka Palapala staff has selected the slogan of Dr. R. Ray Scott, director of the Adult Edu- cation Division, as the central thought on which to build the 1938 Yearbook— THE TERRITORY IS OUR CAM- PUS.” CATION CHARLES R. HEMENWAY ...a favorite of thou- sand of alumni and students ... a familiar visitor to the campus ... the owner and user of a wide warm smile and a fine sense of humor ... the possessor of a unique collection of elephants. . . one who for nearly three decades has served on the Board of Regents, its oldest member and chairman for the past 18 years . . . pillar of Rainbow sports and builder of oung manhood and womanhood through unselfish and in- spiring devotion to their educational needs and aspirations . . . executive, philanthropist, citizen, friend to one and to all in the years that have been and the years that are to be . .. to this pioneer of enterprises and rrCaptain of Industry” Ka Palapala is dedicated. t h 1 e t i c V r o o Aw .drainistration Faculty H rSity T h e Go m� ent FACULTY Each year finds new leaders of world thought visiting our campus . . . and each year local instructors leave to spread the wider standing of Hawaii. Degrees from institutions all over the globe have representatives among the 250 faculty members. Outstanding work in tropical agriculture, Oriental studies, and research into the problems of the mixtures of races has given the University just recognition as an impor- tant educational center. Most popular with the students is the Arts and Science college with ninety instructors teaching everything from mind- ing your P’s and Q’s in public speaking to the most intimate inners of the smaller zoological species. Here converge the intellectual disseminators of the Hu- manities ... the philosophies, the sciences, and the arts of both the Orient and the Occident, disproving Kipling’s oft- quoted lines: East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet.” Through the exchange of thoughts and through the com- parative investigation of cultural differences lie the answer of our educators to a more stable relationship among all peoples. 7 Dr. David L. Crawford The diplomat plenipotentiary needs no intro- duction as President of our University and Secre- tary of the Hoard of Regents. His outstanding move this year has been his pro| osal for a ten- year building program, involving the expenditure of $2,000,000 for the construction of 17 new structures on the campus . . . another dream he hopes will come true. business sent this genial and soft-spoken man on a cross-country trip in the fall to meet with the outstanding educators of the country and with representatives of the Federal War and Agricul- ture Departments, the Rockefeller Foundation, Carnegie Corporation, and the Roscmvald Fund for Hawaii’s benefit. 18 Regents Charles R. Hemenway Mrs. Mary D. Frear Arthur G. Smith Carl A. Farden Herbert E. Gregory Oren E. Long Dean Keller, Dean Wist, Dean George. 20 The Deans DEAN ROYAL N. CHAPMAN—An im- |x rtant man at the hca l of an important school . . . Dean Chapman and his School of Tropical Agriculture! A one time travel- ling professor of the Rockefeller Foundation from Minnesota, the Royalty today also lends his talents to the Pineapple Producers Co- operative Association as director, lie has heen on leave this year. DEAN ARTHUR R. KELLER—Wheth- er he is first an engineer or a scientist is like deciding the priority of the egg before the hen or the hen before the egg in regard to this portly Dean of the College of Applied Science, and vice-president of the Universi- ty. who made his latest sabbatical break in the fall and travelled around the world. DEAN BENJAMIN O. WIST—This gentleman has contact with nearly every stu- dent in Teachers’ college because of his po- pularity. patience, and understanding . . . and good lectures, too! An alumnus of our Uni- versity. the Dean assumed the presidency of the Territorial Normal School from 1921 to 1931. American Samoa built an excellent educational system under his care. DEAN WILLIAM H. GEORGE—He will not Itctray his middle name, and we can only say, “Shame, shame and a couple of fie fies! All professors arc loquacious, but our Deati of the College of Arts and Sciences alias Professor of Political Science and His- tory is undisputed leader of the lot. lie is on sabbatical leave. Directors Dean Chapman. Dr. Lirexax, Mr. li'arnrr, Dr. Scott. Dr. Bachman, Prof. Sinclair. DR. TIIAYNE M. LI VESA Y—This de- mocratic and pleasant educational psycholo- gist takes after John Dewy in believing that learning is by doing. Professor of Education and Psychology. Director of the School of Secondary Education, Summer Sessions, and Admissions, our professor is the ideal of sanity. HOWRY H. WARNER—Marketing spe- cialist sells the fruits of the (io xl Earth. This human specimen from Ohio, who tra- vels over the territory, and the South Seas, directs the Cooperative Extension Service in Agriculture and Home Economics with headquarters in the Aggie building. DR. R. RAY SCOTT—The humanist whose sympathies and broad understanding take him into the field of Adult Education where lies his greatest interest . . . people. DR. PA IT. S. BACHMAN—is the ab- sent-minded professor, who forgets what students remember and remembers what stu- dents forget. However, this Professor of Political Science and Director of the Gradu- ate Division lias a sense of humor that ex- cuses him from his occasional mental slips. PROP. GREGG M. SINCLAIR—whose Oriental Institute and fancies in literature send him scampering over the face of the earth on an itinerary too dizzy to lichold. while we students attend to lectures. Eng- lished to Dante and Shakespeare between times. Prof. Andrews, Prof. Dillingham, Dr. Kee- sing. MRS. MARIA M. HOERMAN—She instructs in German, her native tongue, for she was born in Germany, educated in Ber- lin. and later taught there. She is an alumnus of the University of Hawaii as are several of her children, which makes the university a family affair with them. Pleasant and eager to assist is she in her kindly German, yet cosmopolitan, way. PROF. CARL B. ANDREWS—is the katnaaina, native-born Professor of Engineer- ing from Pahala, Kau, island of Hawaii. Ill's chief concern in life, it appears, are transpor- tation, tropical engineering, and civil engi- neering, and these have been very much in evidence on Maui, Oahu, and Philippines. The rumble of war drums today reminds him of the time he spent as captain of the engineers in 1918. PROF. FRANK T. DILLINGHAM— Professor of Chemistry and Sugar Tech- nolog)-. who has been a decided factor in the advancement of scientific methods in sugar and pineapple production. One can see this former chemist of the H.S.P.A. strolling to his office across the campus each morning with his black scotty, leashed to one hand, and a cane in the other. DR. FELIX M. KEESING—claims Pen- ang (Straits Settlements. British Malay) as his birthplace and the University of New Zealand as his alma mater, which he exhaust- ed of degrees. We serve warning to the ex- ponents of the divine origin of man lest they are identified with monkeys by this leading Hawaii anthropologist. Soccer is his pastime. 24 PROF. IRVING OTIS PECKER—And here we present our most honored and re- spected diplomat and Professor of Romance languages, Honorable Pecker. With one lin- ger on France and another on Spain, he still finds time to cultivate the Latin in our plastic souls. DR. W. NORWOOD BRIGANCE— What is a Successful Speech? and “How Fast Do We Talk?” Our speech specialist can, perhaps, decide the oft debated question of sex difference in the field of articulation. His work in speech correction where it is most needed, in the short time he has liecn with us, is worthy of notice. Soon he will l� e gone. Aloha! REV. HENRY P. JUDD—teaches Ha- waiian language and history in an institution where there are fewer Hawaiians than any other racial group. He is a Yale man, and also a graduate of Auburn Theological Sem- inary. Although born in New York, he re- ceived his earlier education at Punahou. PROF. HUC-MAZELOT LUQUIENS— lends the artistic flare to our scientific temper- uients. From far away Switzerland, he brings to us a world of color and form in oil paint- ing. landscape painting, still life, and etching, incorporating Hawaiian art within his scope of interest DR. MERTON KIRK CAMERON—An exponent of capitalism, yet a philanthropist to poverty. This, ladies and gentlemen is our Professor of Economics, whose sere dignity characterizes him as a typical scholar of the Old School. His volume of speech and his tireless theoretical analysis of gum-drop utility will long remain with us. as will his exams, unusual in number for a representa- tive of the Scottish Highlands. Mrs. Hoennann, Prof. Pecker, Dr. Bri iaiicc, Rn . Judd. Prof. Luqicns, Dr. Cameron. 4 . Symbolic of the assimilation of races on our campus, is the familiar . .. frequently too familiar emblem of the Deans. .. the Rainbow. It has spread its harmonious colors over our 400 acre campus continuously and symbolizes a college where the varicolored customs of nationalities are blending together. Though thirty years old, the University is still in its period of growing up. The rapid increase in enrollment necessitates expansion and to this end a ten year building program has been formulated and presented to the territorial planning board for approval. If endorsed, the plan calls for seventeen new buildings and additions for three. The University began with one building . . . Hawaii Hall . . . and down the vista of years sprang up around it a rect- angle of structures, including Gartley Hall, Dean Hall, the Library, and the Social Science Building. This growth indicates an optimistic future for an institu- tion. devoted to the understanding and study of the peoples of the Pacific area. More buildings have become necessary to accomodate more students. Teachers College The only university within a radius of 2.000 miles, spearhead of American educa- tional ideals into the Pacific, perhaps the Western institution most closely associated with the great universities of the Orient, the University of Hawaii is seeking to take ad- vantage of nunsnal opportunities. It is most famous for its work in tropical agriculture, Oriental studies, and research into the biolo gical atid sociological problems of the mingl- ing and mixtures of races. From day to day, however, it must first concern itself with training intelligent leaders and, second, with giving public service through research in the most pressing problems of Hawaii. Of the 2003 credit students, undergraduates and graduates, in the regular terms of 1935- 30. 1878 were from the islands. But 33 states were represented by 106 students from the American mainland, and the 19 foreign stu- dents came from China. Japan, Manchoukuo. India, Austria and the Philippine Islands. Thus it may be seen that while the Univer- sity is concerned mainly with local young l eople, the influence of Hawaii is being spread through the students who come here to study. Many of the latter come for gradu- ate work. The Summer Sesion, which is sclf- supporting, in 1936 gave training to 1,002 Hawaii | eople. drawn from six islands. An additional 171 came from the American mainland and from foreign countries. 'flic University spends about one-sixth of its budget for research. This includes gifts for research made by such private agencies as the Rockefeller Foundation, the Carnegie Corporation and the Julius Rosenwald Fund. The Rockefeller Foundation alone has given the University more than $250,000 during the last 10 years. The University experiment station is now spending in addition to its re- gular budget for research $410,000 granted by the federal government from processing tax funds in a program for the improvement of Hawaii agriculture. 29 Agriculture Building The University today has three colleges— the College of Arts and Sciences, the College of Applied Science, and Teachers College. Both graduate and undergraduate work is carried on in them. The Graduate School of Tropical Agriculture, which grants the Ph.D. degree, includes on its faculty distinguished mcml cr.s of the pineapple and sugar experi- ment station staffs. The Oriental Institute, organized in 1935. is a combination of the Chinese and Ja| ancsc departments which have been functioning in the University for 15 years, to which was added an Indian depart- ment. Although its ultimate concern is main- ly with graduate students, the Institute gives instruction to several hundred undergradu- ates. Inde| endently supported but affiliated with the University is the Hawaii School of Religion. The Cooj crativc Extension Service in Agriculture and Home Economics through numerous extension agents is doing educa- tional work throughout the territory. Dur- ing the last two years it has given Hawaii its first crop census, its first food inspection service, and its first weekly market survey. The home economics division, besides spon- soring 4-H club and junior demonstration work, tries to teach housewives how to make tatter and happier homes. Cooperating close- ly with the experiment station, the extension service has done much to diversify agricul- ture in the islands. The Hawaii Agricultural Experiment Sta- tion. since 1929 a joint enterprise of the University and the United States Depart- ment of Agriculture, has done valuable re- search l earing on 1 lawaii’s major industries, made discoveries which in at least one case made a now thriving minor industry possi- ble. and has done for small growers the re- search work which independently they can- not carry on. The Psychological Clinic, tasides doing research and educational work, during the 31 I Hawaii Hall past few years lias examined hundreds of persons brought to the University by pro- bation officers, school principals, the Social Service Uurcau. the Hoard of Prison Direct- ors. and others. The Adult Education Division of the Uni- versity. through classes on the campus and in other parts of the islands, by radio, through visual education in the schools, and by means of popular lectures has helped to bring the territory in touch with the best of what is being thought and said in the world. The University today employs more than 250 persons on its instructional, research and extension staffs. In addition it brings to the campus every summer leaders in education to teach as visiting professors in the sum- mer session. Who pays for all these activities of the University of today? Principally the peo- ple of Hawaii, through appropriations of their legislature, the federal government with land-grant college funds and appropriations for agricultural research, and the students themselves through the payment of fees. In the $781,000 budget for the 12 months ending last June 30. the most important of the large sources of revenue was the territorial appropriation of $.127,000. which was some- what less than half the total. The federal government contributed $215,000. Student fees amounted to $173,000. Although the University has just passed its thirtieth anniversary, it is still grow- ing. Annual increases in enrollment call for immediate expansion and to this end a ten year building program has been formulat- - cd and presented to the territorial planning hoard for approval. The plan calls for 17 new buildings and additions to three. Conspicuous in the honor roll is the name of Wallace Rider Farrington, whose un- failing interest in the cause of public educa- tion in the territory was a source of inspira- tion to those who took the first steps to found the College of Hawaii. He drafted the concurrent resolution; he served as chair- man of the Hoard of Regents from 1914 to 1920; and as Governor in 1928 he set aside by executive order as an addition to the cam- pus 194 acres of land adjoining the Univer- sity farm. It was Governor George R. Carter who approved the act of establishment and the first appropriation bill. Moreover, it was in his office that the first meeting of the Hoard of Regents was held on May 7. 1907. Governor Walter F. Frcar helped the Col- lege in many ways during its first years. After an exhaustive study of the rights of Hawaii under the land-grant college acts, he succeeded in securing Morrill-Nelson funds for the College. I I I Farrington Hall Charles R. I-Iememvay served on a com- mittee of three to draft the charter and the first appropriation bill. A member of the Hoard of Regents since 1910, he has de- voted many hours not only to the College and University, but to the welfare of indi- vidual students. He remains a favorite with thousands of students and alumni. Alonzo Gartley took a deep interest in the fledgling college. He served on the first Hoard of Re- gents and continued as a member until his death. Members of the first and succeeding l oards who have unselfishly devoted their time and energies to the welfare of the Col- lege and University arc: lion. Henry E. Cooper, beginning in 1907, C. F. Eckart. 1907. Marston Campbell, 1907, Walter Gifford i Outdoor Smith. 1907. Alonzo Gartlcy, 1907, Ralph Sheldon Hosmer, 1907. George W. Wood- ruff. 1909. C. Montague Cooke, 1909, Ar- thur A. Wilder, 1910, Charles R. Iicmcnway, 1910. Wallace R. Farrington, 1914. Mrs. J. R. Ashford. 1914. F. L. Waldron, 1914, Ar- thur G. Smith, 1918. A. L. C. Atkinson, 1920. Arthur Lyman Dean, 1920-27, 1932, Mary Theatre Dillingham Frcar, 1920. Richard II. Trent, 1920. Rev. Akaiko Alcana. 1921, Charles B. Cooper, 1922. George Ii Brown, 1925. David L. Crawford, 1927. Carl A. harden. 1933, Oren F. l.ong. 1935. and Herbert E. Gregory, 1937.—by Albert R. Harlings. instructor of journalism. Departments Texts «f I � ii(l lhist sutras found in the ()ricntal Institute library arc l cing compared by graduate students Richard Gard. Ralph Reid, and Monetise Spoehr. The Institute's library has a thirty thousand volume assem- blage of Oriental literature to which a new collection of Korean hooks presented by Dr. Y. C. Yang in memory of his wife has been added. Internationally known Dr. Johannes Rah- der. visiting professor of Oriental languages, offered an elementary course in Sanskrit this year, a course never offered before here. Dr. Rainier returns to Holland this month with his new wife, formerly Miss Sadako Takeda. Beginning in September, ten scholarships of $1000 each will be offered in the graduate department. Art must go together with culture. Beauty contest witter Gertrude Kamakau poses for Prof. Luquiens’ art students. Joining the staff last fall was Ben Norris, well known in Calif- ornia and formerly at Kamchamcha School for Boys. Mrs. Dorothy Kahananui’s keen music ear will find the fiat note should any member of her class be so bright as to sing one. Popular among the students of Teachers college arc her fundamentals of music courses. Mrs. Ka- hananui also directs Hui Iiwi, campus wo- men's glee club which gave a successful concert this year. Professor Fritz Hart of Honolulu Sympho- ny orchestra directing fame discusses musical form and analysis with experienced students. Professor Hart joined the music staff in the fall to help satisfy a growing interest among students. Dr. Stephen Jones, instructor in geogra- phy. is pointing out war-torn Spain and trou- bled Europe to Herbert Choy. prc-lcgal stu- dent. Dr. Jones is acting head of the depart- ment in the place of Dr. J. W. Coulter who is making a tour of the world. Dr. Jones’ stu- dents carry large books around; draw large, accurate maps and understand their geogra- phy as evidenced in a recent test given by Dr. J. Edward Hoffmeistcr of the University of Rochester who is visiting professor in the geology. The students, asked to fill in maps of the United States with names of the states, were better able to do so than students at the University of Rochester. 43 Wild talcs of Filipino head hunters arc being told by Dr. Felix M. Keesing of the antropology department to Ah Quon Leong and William Lessa as lie shows them head- hunting weapons. Dr. Keesing, who lias lived among sonic of the most primitive tribes in the world, organized a new frater- nity this year consisting of men who have gone places and done things. The Carnegie Library of Music from which one may borrow recordings was founded last fall for music lovers. Mrs. Ruth DeCiroot helps Jack Porteus and Margaret Hair os to find the recordings for which they are looking. Through the courtesy of this li- brary. many enjoyable musical half-hours have l een made possible at Farrington hall. Dr. Stanley Porteus of the psychological clinic explains to senior class president Kdi- son Tan how to solve problems of the South African natives without instruction and a knowledge of their language. This is done by means of the I.citer performance test. The psychological clinic ideally situated in the Mid-Pacific, is famous for its contri- butions in fields of mental testing among various races. Its development of tests ranks second among many hundred in the United States. □I University students who have friends plan- ning to study medicine, take note! Much of the time that your friends spend in laborator- ies is taken up with a careful study of the cat’s anatomy. Two embalmed cats are used by each student each year for dissection and drawing. I f you don't believe that the cat has lots of innards, take a good look at the speci- mens on which these students arc working. One of the zoology department’s contributions this year was Dr. Christopher Mamre’s re- search on the function and physiology of blood-forming organs, particularly as related to blood regeneration. This research is ex- isted to aid physicians with their problems on anemia. Cadet teacher Masami Yamato discusses reading material with sixth graders, loiter, these students will go out to play under a well-directed physical education program. The elementary school is part of the University of I lawaii's Teachers college plan and is organiz- ed on the best known principles of progressive education. Students who study sociology' must know where different ] eoples are located. Charts and maps must be made to present a clearer foundation on which the student is to work. and anatomy from Dr. Milton Miller, left cen- ter. assistant professor of zoology. As a sign of its growth, the department this year had four graduate assistants instead of one as in previous years. Student registration also in- creased. with 170 students registering last fall. A new addition to the staff was Dr. Fred G. Hoi da way, entomologist from New Zealand. The shell fossil that Dr. J. Edward Hoff- meister. visiting professor of geology from the University of Rochester, is explaining to Jean Black and Iwalani Smith, is thousands of years old. Dr. Hoffmeister is a well-known authority on coral structures and reefs of the Pacific ocean and substituted for Dr. Harold Palmer who took his sahlmtical leave this year. Dr. Hoffmeister spends much of his time at the Bishop museum doing research work. Bewildering to the average student and |ht1ki| s puzzling to the student chemist him- self is a lalKnatory session in organic che- mistry. for a large amount of apparatus is necessary with which to perform an experi- ment. Sadaji Takasaki. James Lewis and Hel- en Carter are working in comparative jieace since a lab full of students at work calls for a constant scramble for equipment and ma- terials—and the best man wins. Satisfied and keeper of good nature is David Clung, who. amid stock room troubles is capable of main- taining a sunny disposition. Much equipment for extinguishing fires may be found, chief among them is an emergency shower which this year acquired a drain so that a student doesn't have to worry alwmt mopping up the water. News story of the year from the chemistry department was graduate student Mark Westgate’s completion of a thesis tor the de- gree of Doctor of Philosophy. Me made a study of the sterols of five tropical oils and through the (Iradtiatc School of Tropical Agriculture is candidate this month for the first Ph. D. to be awarded by the University in chemistry. First award by the Hawaiian section of the American Chemical Society to the out- standing senior student in chemistry was made to Robert F. Gill. Gill with other senior and graduate students has worked this year in the research laboratory on all manner of advanced chemistry problems. F.ngineering students Harry Stewart. Roy Ahrens, and Albert Chock receive practical training in surveying. The engineering de- partment holds the distinction of being one of the very few departments in the university in which no woman is enrolled. Taking ad- vantage of this, the men hold bull sessions wh.le completing their drawings of all types of engines and steam turbines. Such work was forgotten, however, when a luau was held at Hauula in April. 1010 l� y a Swiss and 1022 by Dr. F.. T. Allen showed a slight presence of sulfur dioxide and a definite amount present, respectively. Dr. Ballard collected gases with an improved vacuum tube which he and Paul Gow of the US PA perfected. Monthly collection and an- alysis is felt to he necessary by Dr. Ballard before a satisfactory result can be obtained. Taking advantage of the unusual natural features at Kilauea. especially of the world famous Halcmaumau and Mokuowcowco the University of Hawaii has cooperated this year as previously with the Kilauea Volcano school. A small number of graduate students and research specialists are capable of pur- suing work in geology, volcanology, physics and botany. With Dr. Thomas Jaggar and H. H. Wacschc of the Hawaii National park. Dr. Willard Idler and Dr. Ballard are able to conduct courses for which credit is offered. Dr. Jaggar returned from the Mainland in May with favorable news concerning the pro- posed building of a volcanological laboratory at Kilauea. Evidence that the minds of University of I lawaii students arc turning toward the scien- tific attitude is shown in the large enrollment in nearly all courses in both natural and phy- sical sciences. Two graduate assistants and a part-time lecturer joined the staff of the physics department this year to help the in- creasing number of students understand the mysteries of heat, light, radio and so on. Shigco ()kulx , graduate assistant is shown below at the laboratory switchboard which controls all the electrical current in the labo- ratory. Myriads of wires cross overhead and connect with more switches and still more electric light bulbs. Pet brain child of the physics department is the work being done by Dr. Stanley S. Ballard on the spectroscopy of volcanic gas- es. With Dr. John H. Payne of the chemistry department. Dr. Ballard in May announced results of a two year experiment which is still in preliminary study. Sulfur dioxide was found to Ik by far the chief constituent, be- sides water vapor. Similar analysis made in The University of Hawaii's chemistry de- partment is unique because of its sugar tech- nology division, internationally famed for its research work and laborator}' training, this de- partment has had students registered from many parts of the world. Perhaps the most interesting group of these students arc those from India, sent by the government. Promin- ent among them is Raj Agarwala of this year’s senior class, who among other honors, was one of six selected for Phi Beta Kappa mem- bership. The picture on the left shows Peter Kim and Kong Tong Mau using two differ- ent kinds of refractometers with which to analyze sugar. Further ty| es of sugar analysis is 1 oing done by I larry C'lnt who is using a saccari- meter tul c and Ralph Okumoto who is filter- ing a sugar solution. Perhaps the l oys arc entertaining the thoughts of joining alumni members who once did work similar to what they are doing. Alumni members are found on all sugar plantations supervising field sugar technology or doing lal oratory work. This year Robert Hughes, senior, and Arthur Smith, junior, were able to obtain work at the 11.SPA, on a part time basis and Raj Agar- wala was sent to F.wa plantation to work in the mills. Pathologist Dr. 0. Keith Parris is deeply concerned with tomato plant disease, one of the many groups of diseases which the lith- ology department lias been asked to try to curb. Without this imjiortant phase of botany, agriculture would l c at a standstill for diseases grow as luxuriantly as plants here. Dr. Parris’ success with diseases of taro, string beans and ] otatoes is discouraging to the minute pests. Most notable of work done this year is the control of rust on string beans, perfected with the aid of Dr. John Beau- mont of the agricultural experiment station. Anyone who will eat fruit without the fruit fly larvae in it from now on has Dr. Oscar McBride of the entomology department to thank for he lias made a discovery of a method for its control. Years of hard work in tracking down the type of living of the fly so that it may l c controlled at the weak- est place in its habit, have been put in by Dr. McBride to rid the islands of this econo- mic pest. Three point pcrs| cctivc, and fourth dimen- sions arc not at all difficult for advanced phy- sics students to understand. Here Dr. Will- ard Idler, himself a prominent physicist, shows Kazuma Taniyama and Tatsuki Yo- shida how to determine the static characteris- tic of a thrcc-clcmcnt vacuum tube. I lealthy. more than contented cows live at the University of Hawaii’s dairy. They fur- nish the cafeteria with hundreds of half-pint bottles of milk every day. Best known, scien- tific dairy methods arc used by students. Through practical training, students exper- ience the handling and marketing of milk and milk products and learn laboratory methods of separating and testing milk. Many basic courses arc required for those making some branch of science their future profession. Most important to the agriculture student is the general course in botany in which department the student of plant and soil science will carry a great deal of his work. Krnest Tanaka, freshman agriculture student looks in the microscope for a form similar to that at I). M. Weller’s right elbow. Mr. Weller was exchange instructor at Cor- nell university for the first semester and Dr. Arthur J. Karnes of Cornell visited Hawaii’s botany department during the second semest- er. ()f interest in December was the discovery of a mammoth specimen of the Hawaiian Sadleria genus of ferns on the island of Ha- waii by Dr. Harold St. John and an expedi- tion. Financially aided by the Carnegie Cor- porator Dr. St. John will go on a one man expedition to the South Seas soon. Hundreds of chicks may be found in the chick batteries in the poultry farm. These chicks, when grown, perhaps will be in the group from which hundreds of eggs arc sold every week by the young poultry husbandry students. STUDENTS Student administration was nearly interrupted in the mid- dle of the year by the resignation of the president, John Stone, but the prompt assumption of responsibility by the vice-presi- dent, Tommy Kauluk.uk.ui, prevented any serious set-back. Definite strides toward the University Union Building were made through the efforts of both presidents and their councils. Though a successful New Years Eve dance and Rainbow Carnival didn’t add as much to the swelling Union Building fund as was hoped, the response from the students and the hard work of the ASUH officials made the long dreamed of building a realistic project which will be erected on the campus this year. Frequent socials given by the Associated Women students, formed part of the AWS cabinet’s plan to break down bar- riers between racial groups and replace nationality cliques with a unified association of University women. Throughout the year, projects were carried out to bring outside speakers to the campus and to plan several off-the-campus excursions for the University women, in this way introducing civic in- terests into the programs of the co-eds. 53 i Fleeted to the vice-presidency, Tommy Kaulu- ktiktii. athlete, turned administrator upon the re- signation of John Stone in November. Two in- novations marked President Kauhikuki's admin- istration. First, he did not trv to dictate policies to the student council. I fe merely put them up for consideration and left final decision to the council. I he result was | erfeci harmony. Second, lie planned his programs with campus organiza- tions, instead of individuals as the basis. A.S.U.H. Reporting on the most stunning and un- precedented event to break on the campus, Ka Leo for November 20, 1937, carried a 72 point streamer which read: “Head of ASUH Resigns. Elaborating on this sudden decision that stirred and troubled the entire student body for weeks, the story, written by William S. Ishikawa, described John Stone’s resignation l ccause of ill health. “In the stuffy council office in the cafeteria. President Stone, with tears in his eyes, made this bombshell announcement that literally rocked the council. He said simply: ‘1 have something to say that will probably shock vou. I have thought alxmt it for a long time. I have decided to resign as president of the ASUH.’ “The council, stunned momentarily, re- mained stock still. May K. Gay, adviser, stopped her knitting; three councillors, all Ka Leo staff members, fingered their cigarettes nervously: several were on the verge of cry- ing. “Janies Carey, first to break the shocked silence, made a motion to accept the resigna- tion. “Norman Chung amended this motion to read: ‘Accepted with regret and with com- mendation for work already done.’ Carey seconded the amended motion, and it was ap- proved unanimously. Lucia White, secretary; May K. Cay, ad- viser; Edison Tan, vice-president; and Theo- dore Searle, graduate manager. With the resignation formally accepted, Vice-President Thomas Kaulukukui, who was not present at the meeting as he was out teaching, automatically became the new presi- dent under the ASUH constitution. Kaulu- kukui’s elevation to the presidency left the vice-presidency o] en.” Campus rumor had it that the incumbent would also resign from office. Dispelling all rumors, however. Kaulukukui officially an- nounced a few days later that he would re- tain his new position. In a special election, Edison Tan polled 310 votes to Carey’s 281 to become vice-president. Tan's election, in turn, left a senior seat in the council vacant. Herbert Choy was elected to fill the senior council seat in a general election. Before resigning. Stone helped to make one dream a reality. Past presidents of the ASUII had toyed with the idea of a University Union building. Stone dreamed and thought . . . but he went his predecessors one letter ... he acted. Indefatigable in his efforts, unswerving in his jx licies, he contacted the administra- tion. sold his idea to the students, assessed them $10 each. Many criticized his methods as being somewhat bold and high-handed, but he worked on. Now we are assured that the union building will rise this year. When Kaulukukui took office, some were skeptical of his executive ability. Tommy, however, showed that he was capable of func- tioning in fields other than the gridiron. Kau- lukukui with his lieutenant, Douglas Yama- mura, squeezed a $250 net profit from the New Year's dance held in the gym. and put over the Rainbow Carnival in early April to net $600 for union building furnishings. Al- though hope for the $1,000 profit goal set by the co-chairmen of the carnival faded as a steady stream of bills swelled the expense ac- count, no one was dissatisfied with the results. In addition to this mammoth project, a picnic between semesters was held at Kailua. Games and plenty of food contributed to the success of the outing. Noontime dances were ventured for the first time in the history of the university. Gits Ahum. James Carey, Norman Chung, and Herbert Chow Molly Webster. Leans Hoivard, Bert Nislii- ) inra, George Clark, and Kenneth Powers. An active body within the ASUH was the Board of Athletic Control. In conjunction with the Kamaaina Beachcomber’s Hui, it sponsored a series of aquatic meets to fan the long smoldering interest in swimming to a height never attained within the last ten years. “Stubby” Kruger, erstwhile Hawaiian backstroke champ, was invited to show at one of the meets to instill Olympic aspira- tions in Hawaiian splashers. Lucia White and the Spirit and Rally com- mittee took charge of pep parades and rallies. In the San Jose game, the rooting section sur- prised the town with its phenomenal awaken- ing. acclaimed afterwards as the most notice- able in years. The Aloha committee, a sister group of the Rally committee, led by Molly Webster, discharged well its duty of enter- taining visiting teams. The Board of Publications and the Board of Forensics maintained high standards of journalism and public shaking, resjxctivcly. Lei day was celebrated with befitting grandeur on the campus, with a I -ei day page- ant, a Lei contest, and last but not the least, nearly every student wearing a garland. To quote Ka Leo: “It was a riot of colors. . . red. blue, purple, white green, yellow. . .all hues contrasting with the green trees and grass. It was as if a rainbow had evaporated, its colors separated into the garlands that adorned the campus. . .exotic odor from the blossoms filled the atmosphere. . .seemingly effusion from Paradise.” Foremost on the day’s program, of course, was the pageantry of song and dance, re- miniscent of Old Hawaii, that formed the background for the coronation of Queen Lucia White. The Royal Hawaiian band, hula dancers from the Betty Lei studio, comic dancer Clara Inter, Island Princesses, one for each of the islands, and the spirit of joyousness combined to make a day unsurpassed in gaiety. As a matter of note, this was the first May day celebration in which the ASUH co- operated with officials of the City and County of Honolulu. Mayor Fred Wright ably represented the city as he crowned the queen. Board Of Puiilication—William S. Ishiwi, llaron Y. Goto, alumni, James Carey, Akira Fukunaga, Dr. T. Blake Clarke, faculty. Norman Chung, Thomas Imaila. ami Bert Ni- shimura. Board Of Athletic Control— Theodore Searle. graduate manager, Herbert Kepfeler. alumni. Dr. Felix M. Keasing, faculty. Carl A. Farden, alumni. Thomas Kaulukukui. George McFIdowney, and Edison Tan. A stormy sky threatened the merrymakers, but it did not daunt them. There was shoot- ing galore as newscameramen and candid camera fiends snapped away, while whirring movie cameras reeled off yards of film. Somelxxly’s black i ooch drew laughs from the audience as it scani|)ered about on the stage. The 1,500 scats in the reserved section were sold out. Held under the trees on the path to the swimming tank, the lei contest was a feature attraction, l-aid out on long tables, denizens of the flowery kingdom were the targets of everyone’s gaze. To fit into the scheme of things laulaus and ]x i were sold. That the student hodv at large is at last taking an interest in the activities of student administration was evidenced by the record- breaking votes cast by more than 1,000 stu- dents in the ASUH elections held in May. Candidates were followed by enthusiastic supjK� rtcrs who at least took as much in- terest in the affairs of student government as they did in the chop suey dinners promised and cigarettes handed out by hopefuls. The names of C.eorge McFldowney. Ka- tsuso Milio, and James Carey for president. Kenneth Powers, Bert Nishimura, and Nor- man Chung for vice-president, and Kaliko Burgess, F.llcn Stewart, and Thomas Iniada for secretary, graced the original list of can- didates. But l efore the primary elections, Mc- Kldowney. and Imada withdrew. At the eleventh hour Martin Marty, malihini from I .os Angeles Junior college, and Boh Staf- ford were petitioned for the presidency and vice-presidency, respectively, causing a mild confusion in the student council. On May 12. one day before the primaries. Carey’s supporters distributed blotters with his platform printed on them while Marty’s kickers sponsored a rally in Farrington hall. At 4 p.m. on the following day, the jh� IIs were closed and the Itallots were counted in Hawaii hall. In the most startling jxditical upheaval in the history of the university, malihini Marty carried all the colleges, {tolling 493 votes to Carey’s 427 and Miho’s 106. Chung led the vice-presidential parade with 328 votes to Powers’ 236. Nishimura's 220, and Stafford's 216. Kaliko Burgess was elected outright for 58 the secretaryship, winning by only eight votes. She received 508 votes to Ellen Ste- wart’s 500. The campus political picture, on May 18 was completely reversed when the College of Applied Science virtually pushed Carey into the ASCII presidency and the College of Arts and Sciences squeezed Powers into the vice-presidency. One thousand students, slightly less than the number that voted in the primaries cast their votes. Marty carried both Teachers college and the College of Arts and Sciences, receiving 114 and 220 votes to Carey’s 104 and 210. resj ectively. However, this 20 vote lead was not enough to offset the tremendous majority Carey received in the College of Applied Science where he polleri 221 votes to Marty’s 131. Chung eked out a 175-172 majority in the College of Applied Science, and a 128-91 lead in Teachers college, but Powers’ sup- |M rt was so strong in the College of Arts and Sciences where he polled 260 votes to Chung's 188 that the vice-presidency was de- cider! by the difference of 12 votes. Not easily to l c forgotten were the tense hours in Hawaii hall 3. that “zero period between 4 p.ni., when the booths were closed and close on to 6 o'clock when the last few ballots were being tallied. The atmosphere seemed charged with electrical tension as the names were being called. Tom Imada. and Herbert Choy, chalking scores on the blackboard. . .Edison Tan and Douglas Ya- mamura calling out tlie ballots. . .two candi- dates lounging back with an outward appear- ance of nonchalance . . .voices calling out monotonously, “Carey, Chung, Marty, Pow- ers, ad infinitum. . .Ka l.eo reporters wise- cracking to dispel the strained air. And, at last the last mark put up. . .hurried calcula- tions. . .congratulations and consolations. . . suddenly relieved tension as the 1938-39 lead- ers were announced. The ASCII will officially climax its 1937- 38 activities with the traditional Rainbow Re- lays which will l c held at the Alexander field on May 28. I’arbara Smythe, who was elected on May 13 from a field of nine candidates to the coveted title of Queen of the Rainbow Relays,” will reign over this colorful track and field meet. Queen Smythe’s attendants will Ik Marjorie Carter, Lucia White, Ger- trude Kurtado. and Kdean Ross. 59 First Lady of the Campus ... as presi- dent of the Associated Women Students, the title belongs to Lucia White officially, and as leader, cooperative worker and enthusias- tic backer of university affairs the title lie- longs to her rightfully. Many have wondered how “Pep” keeps her numerous committee meetings separated . . . but she docs and with a skill for leadership and initiative that gives enthusiasm and de| endable results to all the projects she lends a hand. After a warm Hawaiian summer of work, rest, and play in Honolulu and our tropical garden isles, the women students of the Uni- versity organized to put a bold feminine foot in students' affairs. This ‘ united we stand, divided we fall’ idea is no doubt an outgrowth of the movement for women’s emancipation, which has planted its seeds ujx� n the campus. For. alas, women students are no more cling- ing vines as this evidence will testify: “Since 1( 20. when the Adelphi Club, pre- decessor of the Associated Women Students, was organized, the interests of the women students was the chief concern. Admission into the former organization was Imscd on scholastic rating and participation in women students’ affairs. The new organization, begin- ning with a more democratic outlook, ofiered membership to all women students. Its pur- ] osc was to promote social welfare and to encourage the highest moral and intellectual standards of the women students of the I ni- versity of Hawaii. It sought to develop well- rounded | crsonalities. a turning away from the confines of the class-room to an atmo- sphere of carefree and happy association with others.” Miss Cenie S. Ilormtmj. adviser; Violet C. Lee, secretary; Jane Christ man, vice- president: and Jennie Chimj, treasurer. 61 i; 1 The A.W.S. takes the | ath of least re- sistance by supplementing, and not competing with A.S.L’.H. activities, sponsoring pink tea parties, assemblies, dances, and lectures. Democratic ideals were put into actual prac- tice with the free participation of each sorority in the united women's program. First on tap was the extension of genuine I lawaiian hospitality to bewildered freshmen women students at a tea held at Atherton House. More than 250 hostesses and guests attended. Then a few weeks later followed an assembly, featuring a diversified subject matter. Safety in driving was emphasized in a brief address and demonstration by Col. Adna G. Clarke. The A.W.S. Hallowe’en dance reversed conventions when girls emancipated them- selves from the rigid moulds of custom and delilierately invited out the boys, informing all the niceties ordinarily delegated to the male sex at dances. That it was a howling success, there is no doubt, for the women got both their money and their men. Thanksgiving found the women sneaking off to the Church of the Crossroads, where, unknown to the men. they had the time of their lives in the beautiful church courtyard. “Games, riddles, and acrobatics provided en- tertainment for all. Nevcr-to-bc forgotten were the delicious doughnuts and apple cider served to all partici| ants.'’ they reported. At Christmas-tide, there was held a pro- gram of beautiful stories, readings and music. fiuest artists were Mrs. Frank Atherton and the I’oepoe quartette. Then too came the Christmas party. A Christmas tree, colorful gifts, and good old Saint Nick livened up the happy event. With the beginning of the second semester and in conjunction with the annual Japanese Dolls’ day festival, A.W.S. presented an In- ternational Dolls’ day program. Dolls from China. Japan, Korea, India. Hawaii, Europe and Latin America were exhibited; songs and dances of various nations were presented. Spring turned the law-abiding coeds from the path of righteousness to plundering in a campus-wide search for treasure. The sausage tree was practically denuded, the gym ran- sacked, and iartley hall 108 all but smashed to bits. This was woman at her worst! But there are finer traits in the female soul. Thus National music week subdued the fiery spirit and brought out the aesthetic in the multi- faceted mysteries in a musical program with Hui Iiwi. directed by Mrs. Dorothy Kahana- nui. 'I’he aesthetic sense in the women students was further manifested when the girls s|ient a lovely afternoon in the spacious beautifully landscaped gardens of the Nuuanu homes of Mrs. George Carter. Mrs. Frederick Lowrcy, and Mrs. Clarence II. Cooke. Benevolence. too. stirs the hearts of women. The A.W.S. increased the amount of money loaned to individuals and extended the time for payment of such loans to the benefit of a growing number of women students. More- over. the hospitalization committee refurnish- ed one of the women’s lounges. Several hon- orary awards were made to active A.YV.S. members: two scholarships to deserving stu- dents and a gold ring to the most outstand- ing senior in the A.W.S. Dr. Leonora V. P.ilgcr, former adviser, was made an honor- ary memlier of the organization. Great progress was noted this year in an increased and active membership, totalling alxmt one half the number of regular girl students in the university. Although special privileges arc granted the active mcmliers. all women students arc welcome to take ]xnrt in the A.W.S. activities. These include recep- tions for visiting football teams, convocations and assemblies, the Lei day program and the carnival. The climaxing presentation of the year was Rainbow vanities.” the annual dramatics contest held for all women’s or- ganizations. Immediately after this followed the annual banquet, held to bid aloha to de- parting seniors and to welcome the incoming officers. Success of the A.W.S. depended upon the following: Lucia White, president; Jane Christman, vice-president; Violet Lee. secre- tary; Jennie Ching, treasurer: and Miss Ccnic S. Ilornung. adviser. Other contributors are the following cabinet members: Vivian San- ger. program: Muriel Swift.cultural interest; Natalie Bishop, membership; Elsie Chun. scrapbook; Shirley Oka. publicity; Ella Witt- rock, hospitality: Jean Butchart, social: Jane Xakano. Rainbow Vanities; Molly Webster. Ka Pueo; Ellen Stewart. Kc Anuenue; Peggy Kangeter. Gamma Chi Sigma; Reaka Fran- son, Phi Epsilon Mu: Florence Wilder. Ilui Pookela and W.A.A.; Miriam Hahn, Poll Song Whc: Wai Chcc Chun. Vang Chung Ilui: Charlotte Wong. Tc Chib Shell; Sau Chun Wong. Y.W.C.A.; Vivian Cockett. Hui Iiwi: Margaret Chow, Home Economics; and Lily Utsumi, Wakaba Kai. Last words: “A.W.S. regrets the loss of several seniors who have contributed so much of their time and interest to this organiza- tion. but wishes them all the successes in the future. To the following. A.W.S. extends its aloha: Lucia White. Molly Webster, Char- lotte Wong. Jennie Ching. Violet Lee, Jane Xakano, Florence Wilder, Wai Chcc Chun, Sau Chun Wong, Margaret Chow, Lily L'tsumi. Elsie Chun. Ella Wittrock, Reaka Franson and Shirley Oka. Tot Row—Molly Webster, Ella Will rock, Wai Chcc Chun. Natalie Bishop, Elsie Chun, Sau Chun Wont;, Lily Utsumi, Mailc Cockett, Jane Xakano, and Ellen Stavart. Bottom Row—Margaret Chow, Miriam llahn, Muriel Swift, Shirely Oka, Jean Butchart, Charlotte Wong. Peggy Kangeter, Florence Wilder, Reaka Franson, and Vivian Sanger. TWO Bow to old Hawaii!. ..This test ll be a cinch !' . Back and side go bare, go bare” . .Big shots (?). CLASSES Few universities anywhere possess the uniqueness of our campus in forming a background for the slow mixing of the East with the West. Caucasians, Chinese. Japanese. Koreans, and Hawaiians work and play together under one green and white emblem. Not only do they preserve their own cultures, but, through campus service and athletics, the groups bring about better understanding and harmony among all races. Out of close contact in the lecture halls and without evolves an understanding that human nature is the same everywhere and differs only in degrees. The shell of misunderstanding is shed with the growth of the truth, arising out of student as- sociation by which we become a part of all that we have met. Hawaii’s students are not so much nationalists as inter- nationalists with sentiments confined not within the bounds of ethnic groups, but within the cosmopolitanism of all groups. Only through open-mindedness and an effort to learn how other people live and what they do, think, and feel are we able to assume a more wholesome attitude toward those who differ from us. Seniors Seniors feel aloof on their comparatively high perch. Rubbing elbows with freshman is not a habitual practice of seniors. But in a few days they will l e just as jittery as the freshmen were when they entered this uni- versity last fall and found it at first a cold, strange, and unfriendly institution. But now that the time has come when they must begin to look for their places under the sun, the mighty seniors will lose their arrogant dignity, and will seek comfort and self-assurance in reminiscence. Good listeners, therefore, are at a premium. Not l eing capable of much resistance, freshmen must bear with the tall tales of seniors when the feeling to tell all besets than. The following is what the fresh- men would hear were they to lend ear to a senior’s reminiscence: “Listen, frosh! We may appear to be a la sophisticates but our kinship couldn’t be any closer. We’re just plain scared, too. Remem- ber that first feeling, the feeling that the university was a big. unfriendly and strange institution. es| ecially the cinch slips? Didn’t you wish you were back within the safe walls of your high school ? That’s nothing com- pared to what faces us . . . graduating out of this university into a doubtful future. You see, we’re just brothers under the skin! “After four years of college, four years of hard work, with brief intervals of good times, we are ready to go beyond Founders Gate. Many of us have dashed through these four years eagerly with only one purpose ahead of us . . . graduation. However, as President Edison Tan the time approaches, we are putting on the brakes and are taking stock of ourselves. “As green-capped freshmen, wearing coats, we gave the sophomores their “grease's” worth even if we didn't capture the flag. “Edison Tan was president, Ellen Bairos. vice-president, Lucia White, secretary, and Tim Ho, vice-president; Charlotte Wong, secretary; and Mitsuyoshi Fukuda, treasurer. REAL DEANS: Left Row—Thomas Kaulukukui, Akira Eukunaga, Molly Web- ster, am! William Ishikarva. Right Row—- John Stone, Lucia White, Edison Tan, and Herbert Choy. Boh Jarrett, treasurer, when we first heard ‘Fie, fie, fie’ tsked by Dean George in poly scy, or heard the late Major Bartow shout, ‘Right dress,’ in rotcy, and ‘Quiet please,’ or ‘I’m sorry, but you can’t eat your lunch in here,’ shushed by Mrs. Johnson, the librarian. “Cocky sophomores, that’s what we were. We had graduated from the position of gen- eral lacky to the glorified degree of soph- omoric standing with special emphasis on the fact that we got it when we were green. We showed the frosh a trick or two, kid- napped some of their most reliable leaders and zooed them, kept the flag, and won sev- eral contests. With Kong Tong Mau as presi- dent, Lucia White, vice-president, Edith Cameron, secretary, and Sau Hoy Wong, treasurer, we had an eventful year. Herbert Choy and Edison were already making head- way in forensics. No other class will be able to appreciate Miss KluegeTs cooing in the '38 TC class as much as ours, or to hear Prof. Sinclair’s remark. ‘Now, this naughty book can be found somewhere on the second floor among the NOO’s! “We continued to set the pace on the campus as juniors. Sau Hoy, and Lucia, now president and secretary, respectively, Abe Akaka, treasurer, and Henry Kawano, vice- president. “Elizabeth Wong edited the junior edition of Ka Leo. while Bill Ishikawa made a grand success as editor-in-chief of Ka Palapala. “Albert Kai, Franklin Loo, and Henry ()gawa were racquctcers in more ways than one. Moreover, in the sport limelight were Richard Noda, wrestling champion, Albert Chock and Ronald Bell, tracksters, Bernard Young and Tommy Kaulukukui, baseball players, Bok Hee Ixe, Rosalind Phillips, Florence Wilder, Phoebe Furtado, and Lucia, wahiue athletes. “Familiar campus personalities arc Irvine Baptiste, petite and always in a huff, Bob Hughes fussing in the cliem lab. Alice Lee bustling around TC. Bob Stevenson smoking a pipe. Ella Wittrock conducting a musical half-hour. Doak, Tim Ho. and Harry Stewart around the engineer building. Phyllis Medei- ros in the library wreathed in smiles. Babe Young handling props for Guild productions, and Otomatsu Aoki surrounded by feminine admirers. 71 “The custom of selecting sixteen outstand- ing seniors as Real Deans was followed. A committee, composed of six juniors and six sophomores, chose the Real Deans. “Four of these received gold medals. This was an increase of one over the three granted annually in the past. Kaulukukui, Lucia White, Stone and Tan were awarded this year's signal honors. “Kaulukukui. besides being president of the ASl'II and the II club, was captain of prac- tically all the major varsity teams. “Lucia White who reigned as Queen of the Lei Day celebration this year, was secretary of the ASITL AWS president, YWCA secre- tary. Ke Anuenue and a mem! er of Mui Poo- kela, Mui Iiwi. Sigma Kta Omega and the WAA. John Stone, was secretary of the A SI II in his junior year. Also in his junior year, he was a member of the championship interclass debate team. He was formerly president of the Newman club and has l een a meml er of Hawaii Union, campus honorary forensic so- ciety. for the |wist three years. Vice-president of the ASl'II, lulison Tan. in addition to holding that office was president of the senior class, president of the Com- merce Club, and a member of Hawaii Union. Molly Webster was csj eeiaHy noticeable before the footlights. I lerbert Chov was almost synonymous with Hawaii Union and inter- collegiate del wit es. George Clark was more than an athlete, serving in many club, class and ASCII offices. Florence Wilder was pre- sident of the WAA. ITui Pookela. and Phi Kpsilon Mu. She also served as managing editor of this very yearbook tor the second consecutive year. Xoliodv can produce a news- jwipcr with the case with which Akira Fuku- naga edited Ka Leo. Augustine Ahuna. the student coach and captain of the track team . . . is enough said. An absorbing interest in literature and things literary marked Robert Doe. Sail Chun Wong as a spiritual leader was sorely needed enough to l e recognized. Though known primarily as a leader in edu- cation. Douglas Yamamura bv no means con- fined his activities to that field. The ASCII Carnival was successful largely through his efforts. William Ishikawa has Income almost a tradition in ASL’II publications. He was Ka Palajwila editor for two years in succes- sion. Kenneth I wilt is a natural in shoulder straps. He commanded the ROTC regiment. Charlotte Wong shone as an executive if one is to judge by her work in the various campus clubs. “The final senior social activities arc yet to come. However, with graduation in view, that long procession down the aisles of the outdoor theater in caps and gowns, topped by a commencement address by a visiting notable and the receiving of the traditional sheepskin will Ik- exciting. REAL DEANS: 'lop Row—George Clark, San Chun Wong, Florence Wilder, and Ken- neth Fan. Rottom Row—Robert Doe, Char- lotte Wong, Douglas Yantomura, and Augus- tine Ahuna. EYTHEL Y. A 1$ E Education Wahiawa Oahu A.W.S. 1.4 O.L.S. 1.2.3.4 I.P.R. Conference 3 Wakaba Kai 1.2.3,4 RAJ XARAVAX AGARWALA Sugar Technology Agra India ROY WILLIAM All REMS Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu i'ootlial! 1.2.3 Track 2 Sal er and Chain Pres. 4 Engineers’ Club 1.2,3.4 lltii Ia kahi See. 4 Warrior of Pacific 4 Intramural Sports 1.2,3,4 PUAMANA K A T E A K A X A Education lloolchua Molokai llui liwi 1.2.3 Kc Annante 1.2.3.4 Y.W.C.A. 1.2,3 CECELIA S. AKINA Education Honolulu Oahu E V A R . A L M E I D A Education I lonolulu Oahu ETHEL STEWART ANGCO Educat ion Honolulu Oahu A.W.S. 1.3.4 Y.W.C.A. U.4 Sigma Eta Omega Treas. 4 O T () M A T S U A 0 K I Economics and Business Koloa Kauai liakuha Kai 2.3.4 Commerce C lub Vice-Pres. 4 University Japanese Club 4 K AM YUEN AU Education Honolulu Oahu Sigma Eta Omega 2.3 Tc C hili Shch 1.2.3.4 Hui Iivvi 1.2 Y.W.C.A. 2.4 T.C. Guh 2.4 M IN'OR U A W A D A Vocational Agriculture llakalau Hawaii Agriculture Club 1.2.3.4 F.F.A. 2.3.4 MASON WASHINGTON AYER Sociology Oakland California Sociology Club Pres. 4 PRANCES ROSEI.IA BAKU I. ! anguagc. Literature, Art Honolulu Oahu IRVINE TEWKSBURY BAPTISTE Home Economics Honolulu Oahu Home Economics Club 2.3.4 Newman Club 1.2.3.4 A.W.S. 3.4 Y.W.C.A. 3.4 R.O.T.C. Sponsor 4 LELAND ERL BLACK Economics and Business San Francisco California LAWRENCE ALLEN BOGGS Sugar Technology Bingen Washington VIRGINIA EVELYN BROWNLOWE Education Honolulu Oahu C E C I L I A S. CASS Education Honolulu Oahu BEATRICE SUN KIU CHANG Education Honolulu Oahu 74 CUING BERN ICE K. I tome Economics I louoiulu CHANG Oahu DOROTHY YIM CHANG Education I louoiulu Oahu ELLEN KAM LIN CHANG Natural, Physical Sciences I louoiulu Yang Chung Ilui Chemistry Club Oahu 1.2,3.4 JENNIE SIC TAI CUING Social Sciences I louoiulu Oahu KIM YOlTNG Education Honolulu Oahu ALBERT C II O N G CHOCK Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Track 1,2.3.4 Wrestling 1 Intramural Sports 1,2.3.4 Saber and Chain Treas. 4 Engineers' Club Vice-Pres. 4 Warrior of Pacific 3 ESTHER LEE CHOCK Education Honolulu Oahu MARGARET NGIT NGO CHOW Home Economics Honolulu Oahu C.S.A. Sec. 2 Tc Chili Shell 1.2.3.4 Home Ecs. Club Pres. 4 A.W.S. Cabinet 4 Y.W.C.A. 4 HERBERT V. C CHOY Pro-Legal Honolulu Oahu Debate and Forensic Mgr. 4 Debate Board Chairman 4 Hawaii Union Pres. 4 Intcrclass Debate Champs 3 Warrior oi Pacific 3 Saber and Chain 3 Ka Palapala 3.4 1000 Years Ago” 4 • High Tor” 4 I.P.R. Conference 4 PEARL S. P. CHOY I Ionic Economics Honolulu Oahu Home Economics Club 2,3,4 ELSIE KOOK WAH CHUN Education Honolulu Oahu Te Chili Shell 1.2.3.4 T.C. Club 4 Theatre Guild 1 Newman Club 1.2.3.4 Y.W.C.A. Cabinet 4 A.W.S. 4 C.S.A. 4 R.O.T.C. Sponsor 4 RUBY K. Education I lonolulu A.W.S. Y.W.C.A. S. CHUN Oahu 1 2 Tc Chili Shell Sec.-Treas. 3.4 W A I CHEF. CHUN Honolulu Oahu Ka Palapala 3,4 Yang Chung Hui Pres. 4 A.W.S. Cabinet 3,4 Ka Leo Society Editor 2 Y.W.C.A. Cabinet 2 BETTY WHA SOOK CHUNG Dental 1 Ivgicne Koloa Kauai NAM YOUNG CHUNG Vocational Agriculture Waialua Oahu Agriculture Club 1.2.3.4 Saber and Chain 4 Alpha Beta 3.4 F.F.A. 2.3.4 GEORGE VICTOR CL A R K Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Football Captain 4 Intramural Sports 1.2,3.4 Class Vice-Pres. 3 A.S.U.ll. Vice-Pres. 3 Student Council 3.4 I! Club Pres. 3 Hui Lokahi Pres. 4 Engineers’ Club Pres. 4 Men’s Glee Club Theatre Guild 1 Warrior oi Pacific 3 ALICE BROWN CORREA Social Sciences Honolulu Oahu DOAK CAREY COX General Science Eleelc Kauai Y.M.C.A. 2 Theatre Guild 3 Chemistry Club 4 76 A. KLS1E DAVIS ICducation Kaneohe Oahu ROBERT EDWARD DOE Education Medford Massachusetts T.C. '39 Club Vice-Pres. 2 Hawaii Quill Pres. 4 Theatre Guild Council 4 Richard of Bordeaux 2 “Winterset” 3 '■Royal Koko 3 1000 Years Ago 4 Diction Prize 2 M I T S I' (i I I) O I Agriculture I lonolulu Oahu Agriculture Club 4 VI RG I N I A EVANS Education Aica Oahu EDNA UVI1.EE FERNANDES Education Honolulu Oahu Y.YV.C.A. 4 BEATRICE J O O K Y E E F O N G Education Honolulu Oahu Te Chih Shell 2.3,4 REAKA I.EIMOKIHANA F R A N S O N Social Sciences Honolulu Oahu Phi Epsilon Mu Pres. 4 AAV.S. Cabinet 4 Swimming Team 1 I Ini Kumu 1.2.3.4 HARRY MASATO FUJI KANE Economics and Business Pepeekeo Hawaii Commerce Club 2,3.4 Y.M.C.A. 2 O.LS. 4 TATSUE L. FUJITA Education 1 lonolulu Oahu O.L.S. 2.3.4 Wakaha Kai 1.2.3.4 Pi Gamma Mu 3.4 A.W.S. 1.2.3.4 GEORGE FUKUDA Agriculture I lonolulu Oahu F.F.A. 2X 4 Agriculture Club 1.2,3.4 I !akul a Kai 4 Intramural Sports 1.2.3.4 MITSUVOSHI FUKUDA Vocational Agriculture Honolulu Oahu Agriculture Club Pres. 3.4 F.F.A. Vice-Pres. 4 Class Treas. 4 llakula Kai _ 2.3.4 Saber and Chain 4 Class Athletic Mgr. 3 AKIRA Fl'KUXAGA Social Sciences I .aha ina Maui Ka l.eo O Hawaii Editor 4 Ka Patapala Ass. Editor 3.4 Theatre Guild Council 4 Hoard of Publications 4 I.PR. Conference 3.4 I.S.A. Annual I Hawaii Mumni News Ed. 4 PHOEBE KAIULANI FURTADO Education Labaina Maui Ke Anuenue I .2.3,4 VV I £3.4 R.O.T.C. Sponsor 2.3 ROBERT F. GILL, JR. Natural, Physical Sciences New York City New York hemistry Club Vice-Pres. 4 Saber and Chain 4 I lonolulu Chap., American Chemical Society Award 3 MINNIE S. GIR 0 D Education I lonolulu Oahu CARRIE PHILLIP GOMES Education Honolulu Oahu KATIE CENTEIO GO M ES Education I lonolulu Oahu ADELAIDE VIOLET GONSALVES Education Honolulu Oahu 78 A S A K U M A GOTO Vocational Agriculture Kona Hawaii Agriculture Club Treas. 3 F.F.A. Pres. 4 I lakuha Kai 3.4 STELLA YOON HA AN Education Honolulu Oahu EDWARD N. IIAMAISHI Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu MARGUERITE S . H A M A M O T O Education Honolulu Oahu JOHN DO WON HAN Education Honokaa Hawaii Theatre Guild 1 T.C. Club 1,2,3,4 VIRGINIA G. HARRISON Education Honolulu Oahu JAMES KAZUO II AY ASH I Chemistry Honolulu Oahu Chemistry Club 3 SHE 0 N G II K E Agriculture Honolulu Oahu C.S.A. Pres. 4 Saber and Cliain 3.4 Rifle Team 3 Warrior of Pacific 3 Agriculture Club 2.3.4 Tu Chiang Shell Sec. 4 HIROKI Y U T A K A Agriculture I lonolulu Oahu liakuha Kai 4 Agriculture Club U.3.4 K.K.A. U.3.4 Nippongo Kcnky o Kai President 4 T I M H O Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Class Vice- Pres. 4 Engineers' Club Treas. 4 Soccer U.3,4 Intramural Sports 1,2,3,4 BLANCHE HONG (education Honolulu Oahu EDITH KYUNG SIN HONG Education I lonolulu Oahu Y.W.C.A. U.3.4 A.W.S. L3.4 Poll Song Whe 2.3.4 HAT SUE IIONGO Social Sciences Hilo Hawaii Y.W.C.A. 1.2.3.4 A.VV.S. 1.2.3 Wakaba Kai 1.2.3.4 University Japanese Club 3.4 ANNA ZANE Education 1 lonolulu HOOK Oahu ROBERT HARRISON HUGHES Sugar Tethnology Puuncnc Maui Phi Delta Sigma Vice- President 3 Swimming Team Chemistry Club Pres. 4 ARTHUR LAWSON HUSTED, JR. Language. Literature, Art Honolulu Oahu Volleyball 1 GRACE IUI LEX ING Education Honolulu Oahu MARTHA Y. C. ING Education Honolulu Oahu SO JKANXE Cl.ARMA INGALLS Chemistry San Diego California Chemistry Club 2,3,4 German Club 4 MAUDE CM EDA IRWIN Education Waialua Oahu MORIO I SII A DO Vocational Agriculture I lonolulu Oahu Theater Guild 1 Intramural Sports 1,2,3.4 F.F.A. 3.4 Agriculture Club 3.4 WILLIAM S. LSIIIKAWA Pre-Legal I lonolulu Oahu Ka Palapala Editor 3.4 Hawaii Alumni News Edi- tor 2.3.4 I l.imilMtok Editor 3.4 Ka Leo .Associate Editor 4 Hoard of Publications 3.4 LS.A. Annual 1 Hakuba Kai 2.3.4 A I K O I W A M 0 T 0 Education Honolulu Oahu MASAMI IW AMUR A Agriculture Koloa Kauai Swimming Team Mgr. 4 Agriculture Club 1.2.3.4 llakuba Kai 4 Water Polo 1.2,3,4 Alpha Beta 4 Intramural Football 4 MITSUKO THELMA IZUTSU Education Makawcli Kauai Wakalm Kai 1,2,3,4 llui Noeau Pres. 4 O.L.S. 3.4 T.C. Club 4 A.W.S. 1 A LBE R T K . KAI Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu LEI DOROTHY K A M A K A I W I Education Hilo 1 lawaii Hui Iiwi 1.2.3.4 Ke Anuenue 1,2,3.4 Y.W.C.A. 1 W.A.A. 1 A.W.S. 1.2 Sigma Eta Omega 3 GLADYS HUMIKO KAMEDA Education Honolulu Oahu Wakaba Kai 1,2.3,4 O.L.S. 1,2.3.4 EDNA U. KANEMOTO Social Sciences Honolulu Oahu THOMAS KAULUKUKUI Education Honolulu Oahu E(M)thall Captain 4 Haskctball Captain 4 Hasehall Captain 4 A.S.U.H. Pres. 4 H Club Pres. 4 llui Alakai 3.4 Student Council 2,3,4 HELEN HAXAKO KANVANO Education Pearl City Wakaba Kai Ka I.co Ka Palapala Sigma Eta Omega Oahu 3.4 1 2.3 4 HENRY MASASHI KAWANO Botany Pearl City Oahu Class Vice-Pres. 3 Hakuba Kai Pres. 4 Saber and Chain 3.4 Agriculture Club 1.2.3.4 Alpha Beta 3,4 University Japanese Club 3.4 HATTIE MAILE KENDRICK Education Honolulu Oahu DORA P. K I M Education Honolulu Oahu JENNIE SUNGIL KIM Education I lonolulu Oahu Pi Gamma Mu 1 TAKEO KIMURA Pre-Legal Waipahu Oahu i, 82 MASATO KOBATAKE Agriculture Milo Hawaii Wrestling I Agriculture Club 2,3,4 UNOVO K O J I M A Home Economics Honolulu Oahu MASANOR I KONO Economics and Business 1 lonolulu Oahu A K I O Kl'BOTA Vocational Agriculture Koloa Kauai K.F.A. 1.2.3.4 Intramural Snorts 1.2.3.4 Theatre Guild 2 SHIRO KUMASHIRO Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu O.L.S. Treas. 3 Commerce Club 3.4 Newman Club 3.4 EDWIN J. II. LAI Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu Y.M.C.A. 3.4 Commerce Club 3.4 C.S.A. Sec. 3 Football Mgr. 1 Track 1,2.3,4 KAM EOOK LAI Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu Sociology Club Vice Pres. 4 Y.M.C.A. Pres. 4 Basketball 3 LP.R. Conference 4 HENRY C. K. LAU Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu Commerce Club Treas. 4 I MING CHOCK LAU Civil Engineering 1lonolulu Oahu Engineers' Club 1.2.3.4 Track 1.2.3.4 KENNETH KEONG LAU Pre-Legal 1 lonolulu Oahu Interclass Debates 1.2.4 Hawaii Union 4 C.S.A. Pres. 2 V.M.C.A. 1.2 Salter and Chain 4 Bcrndt Contest Winner 2 JOS EE A DOROTHEA LEDESMA Education Honolulu Oatui W S 1.2.3.4 V.W.C.A. 1.2.3 Newman Club 1.2.3.4 T.C Club 2.3 A L ICE W. LEE Education I lonolulu Oahu Sociology Club Vice Pres. 4 I’oh Song Wlte Vice Pres. 4 llui liwi 3 Sigma Eta Omega 2 Y.W.CA I ALYCE Y. C LEE Education Honolulu Oahu MIYO II EE N. Education LEE Honolulu Oahu Y.W.CA. 1 Hui liwi 2.3 Poh Song Whe Sec. 4 Sigma Eta Omega 3.4 VIOLET CHARLOTTE EMucation LEE Honolulu Oahu Kc Anuenue Pres. 3 Hui liwi Sec. 2 A.W.S. Sec. 3 Y.W.CA. 1.2.3.4 W.A.A. 1.2.3.4 Newman Club 4 Sociology Club 1 T.C. Club 1.2.3.4 Te Chib Shell 2.3.4 C.S.A. 2 VIOLET WO NG WA I LEE Education Honolulu Oahu AH QUOX LEONG language. Literature, Art I lonolulu Oahu Pi Gamma Mu 2 Sociology Club 1.2.3 Ka Leo 2,3.4 Ka Palapala 4 llui Pookcla 3.4 AH SUM LEONG Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Engineers' Club Sec. 4 Saber and Chain Sec. 4 Warrior of Pacific 4 84 EDMUND Y. LEONG Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu Tu Cliiang Shell Pres. 4 C.S.A. 2 Hawaii Quill Theatre Guild Commerce Club E D N A I- E O N G Education Honolulu Oahu To Chili Shell Sec.-Treas. 3,4 Sigma Eta Omega 2,3,4 W.A.A. 1,2,3,4 BEATRICE YUEN-OI LIU Education I lonolulu Oahu S Y B I L N. H. L 0 Sociology I lonolulu Oahu Yang Chung Hui 2,3,4 BEATRICE K. L. LOO Dental Hygiene I lonolulu Oahu FRANKLIN SCI CHONG LOO Agriculture Honolulu Oahu Agriculture Club 1.2.3,4 F.I'.A. 3.4 Senior Tennis 2.3.4 Junioc Basketball 1.2.3 C.S. . 2.3 Pi Gamma Mu 3.4 MABEL N E E K E 0 N LOO Education Hilo Hawaii Pi Gamma Mu 3.4 Sigma Eta Omega 3.4 RUTH 01E TUCK LOO Education Hilo Hawaii Y.W.C.A. 1.2 Sigma Eta Omega 2.3.4 A.W.S. 1.2.3 I THEODORE A IONA LOO 1-anguagc, Literature, Art Honolulu Oalui WILLIAM C. LOOK Agriculture Honolulu Oahu C.S.A. 1.2.4 Saber and Chain 3 Tu Chiang Shell 2.3,4 Band Captain 3 HAZEL INKLING CHUN LUM Education Hilo Hawaii S U M M I E L U M Education Paia Maui JUANITA LUM-KING Home Economics I lonolulu Oahu Vang Chung Hui 1.2,3,4 Home Economics Club 2,3,4 ROSE CHONG LUNG Education Honolulu Oahu K A Z U O M A E D A Agriculture I lonolulu Oahu Agriculture Club 1,2,3,4 3.4 Iiakuba Kai 3,4 MITSUO M A E D A Economics and Business Waialua Oahu Iiakuba Kai 2,3,4 Commerce Club 3.4 University Japanese Club 4 P U A R O S E Education Ilonolulu I Ini Iiwi Ke Anuenue M A H I Oahu 1.2.3.4 1.2.3.4 TSURUVO M A S U D A Education Kapaa Kauai 86 CHI ENO PEGGY MASUMOTO I education Honolulu Oahu MINORI' MATSUURA Agriculture Kaluiku Oahu Agriculture Club 1.2.3,4 Hakuha Kai 4 GEORGE D. L. Agriculture MAU Honolulu Oahu Alpha Meta 4 Agriculture Club 1.2.3.4 E.E.A. 3,4 Saber and Ota in 4 KONG TONG MAU Chemistry Honolulu Oahu Class Pres. 2 Engineers’ Club 2.3,4 Chemistry Club 3,4 BETTY LOUISE McCORMACK Social Sciences Pearl Harbor Oahu Newman Club 3.4 I.P.R. Conference 3.4 ALBERT J. McKINNEY Education Honolulu Oahu T.C. Club 1 Sigma Eta Omega 3.4 Hawaii Quill 4 Theatre Guild 3.4 T.C. Club 1,2.3.4 ENOS MEDEIROS. JR. Sociology Hamakuapoko Maui T.C. Club L2 Sociology Club 3.4 Newman Club 2.3.4 PHYLLIS MEDEIROS Education 1 lamakuapoko Maui Sigma Eta Omega 3.4 T.C. Club 1.2.3.4 Newman Club 1.2.3.4 llui Iiwi 3.4 Theatre Guild 1.2 AAV.S. 1.2.3.4 YAV.C.A. 1.2.3.4 W.A.A. 2.3 T H O M A S MIN Pre-Medical llonoltilu Oahu KIM I VO MIVAHARA Social Sciences Koloa Kauai ELEANOR A Y A K () M I Y A K E Education I lalciwa Oahu MILDRED WATANABE MIYAMOTO Education Honolulu Oahu I W A O MIZUTA Sociology Honolulu Oahu Sociology Club 2.3,4 Hawaii Quill 3.4 O.L.S. 3.4 Y.M.C.A. 2J MALCOLM A. MOORE History and Economics Koloa Kauai Hand I Exchange Student, Lingnan. China 2 MOEHAU M. MOORE Education Honolulu Oahu MICHIE MORIMOTO I Ionic Economics Hilo Hawaii I lome Economics Club 2.3.4 Y.W.C.A. 1.2.3.4 Y.W.C.A. Cabinet 3 VVakaba Kai 3 A.W.8. 2.3.4 ELSIE CUING MOTOYAMA Education Honolulu Oahu i'i Gamma Mu 2 WALTER W. NAHM Agriculture Honolulu Oahu Agriculture Club 2.3.4 Alpha Beta 4 E.F.A. 3.4 Y.M.C.A. 1.2.3 Intramural Basketball 4 Swimming 4 88 JANE NA K A NO Education Wahiawa Oahu Wakaba Kai 13.3.4 O.L.S. 23.4 W.A.A. 1,23.4 Sigma Eta Omega 3.4 Theatre Guild Council 4 I diversity Japanese Club 3.4 A.YV.S. 3.4 HUNG SUM Agriculture NIP Honolulu Oahu Alpha Beta Trcas. 4 F.F.A. 3.4 Agriculture Club 133.4 C.S.A. Pres. 3 Intramural Sports 23.4 JESSIE UMEKO NISH I Education Honolulu Oahu IIARUKO NISHIKAYVA Education Hecia Oahu Sigma Eta Omega Wakaba Kai JAMES S. NISI 11KI Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu Hakuba Kai 3.4 O.L.S. ■� Commerce Club 4 RICHARD YOSIIIHARU NOD A Pre- Medical Honolulu Oahu Wrestling 1.2.3.4 Rifle Team 13.3,4 Swimming 1.23.4 II Club 133.4 Eta Lambda Kappa 2.3.4 THOMAS S H OIC HI OGATA Pre-Lcgal Waiakoa Maui Intcrclass Debates 2,4 Hawaii Union 4 11 E N R Y O G A W A Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu TAKESHI 0 GI Economics and Business Hilo Hawaii SHIRLEY KRANCES OK A Language, Litcralurc, Art Honolulu Oahu Hawaii Quill Mgr. 3 Hawaii Quill Editor 4 Class Sec. 3 Ka Leo Society Editor 3.4 Ka Pa la jm la 4 A.W.S. Cabinet 4 Theatre Guild 4 1.1'.R. Conference 3.4 Hui Pookela 4 MATSUYO OKABE language. Literature, Art I lonolulu Oahu LILY TSUYUKO OK ADA Education Paia Maui A.W.S. 1,2,3,4 O.L.S. 2,3,4 Y.W.C.A. 1 TSUCIO OK A DA Economics and Business Aiea Oahu Commerce Club 4 ITSUKO OKA XO Dental Hygiene Kona I lawaii BARBARA FUMIKO OKAZAKI Home Economics I lonolulu Oahu Wakaha Kai 1,2,3,4 Y.W.C.A. . 1 Home Economics Club 2.3.4 ANNE EUGENIA OLD Arts and Sciences Honolulu Oahu Ka Puco 4 Theatre Guild 4 KEICHI OSAKI Education Honolulu Oahu ALICE MOY PANG Home Economics Honolulu Oahu Home Economics Club 2.3.4 Sigma Eta Omega 3.4 A.W.S. 3 90 FLORENCE H. A KAN A Education Honolulu Oahu THOMAS W. I . AKANA Education Honolulu Oahu EVELYN MIULANG CHAN WA A P O Education I-ahaina Maui ALICE PAULINE DIAS A R R U D A Education Papaikou Hawaii ROBERT MOON BOW Education Hilo Hawaii FLORENCE M. CAMARA Education Sprcckelsvillc Maui MIGUEL MITCHELL DE LA CRUZ Education Pahoa Hawaii SOPHIE DCBERNUICK Education Mountainvicw Hawaii JOHN Y. S. GOO Education Honolulu Oahu AI LEE N MAI' HEW Education Paia Maui ELIZABETH YUK SHEN I N G Education I lonolulu Oahu LUCILLE LOY ING Education Honolulu Oahu W I LLI A M Y. ING Education I lonolulu Oahu EDNA K. M. L1VVA1 Education I lonolulu Oahu EVA H. MIRANDA JONES Education Wailuku Maui SADIE EVENSON M ARSLAN D Education Honolulu Oahu Pi Gamma Mu 2 FRANCES G. MILES Education Honolulu Oahu FRANCIS T. MIYAKE Education Waialua Oahu BRIAN KAZUO MUKAI Education Waialua Oahu MARGARET Y . N A KASONE Education Lahaina Maui III SASII I OK AW A Education Paia Maui K E I C HI Education Honolulu OSAKI Oahu JOHN J. STONE Pre-Lcgal Honolulu Oahu Hawaii Union 2 Newman Club 4 Intramural Sports 2 Forensics 2 A.S.U.H. See. 3 A.S.U.H. Pres. 4 GEORG IAN A LORIMER SUTHERLAND Education Papaikou Hawaii VIOLET T. W UN Education I lonolulu Oahu ESTHER ZANE Education Honolulu Oahu PANG ALLEN K. S. Prc-Medical I lonolulu Chemistry Club Eta Lambda Kappa Oahu 3 1.2.3.4 CAROLINE KOERNER PERRY Education Honolulu Oahu ROSALIND K. PHILLIPS Education liana Maui Ke Anuenue 1.2.3.4 liui liwi 2.3.4 W.A.A. 2.3.4 BUNG YUEN QUON Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Engineers' Club 2.3,4 Golf Club Pres. 4 Intramural Sports 2.3,4 Junior Basketball 2.3.4 R A M R A G B I R Applied Sciences Honolulu Oahu Engineers' Club 1.2.3 GLADYS M I T S I’KO SAKAI Education llanapcpc Kauai II I TOSH I SAKAI Education Wailuku Maui Theatre Guild T.C. Club 3 Tennis 4 FLORA SANTOS Education Honolulu Oahu ESTHER K. RUTHERFORD SEE Education I lonotulu Oahu LILY DOONG HOW S1IAK Education Kapaa Kauai Episcopal Club 2.3.4 Ka Palapala 3.4 A.W.S. 2.3 94 RYOSAKU SHIGEMURA Language, Literature, Art Honolulu Oahu FUTAE SHIMOKAWA Home Economics Honolulu Oahu SHIM O SHINODA Education Hilo Hawaii Wakaba Kai 3.4 Sociolog ' Club 3 O.L.S. 4 University Japanese Club 4 ADELAIDE SITRO Education Ewa Oahu FAITH S I U Education Honolulu Oahu Sigma Eta Omega 3.4 ELEANOR SOONG Education Honolulu Oahu Te Chili Shch Vice-Prcs. 3 Sigma Eta Omega 2,3,4 HARRY K. STEWART, JR. Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Engineers’ Club 1.2.3.4 Hui Alakai 2.3.4 Junior Basketball 1.2 Rowing 3.4 SHOKYO TACHIKAWA Agriculture 1 lonolulu Oahu FRED S. TAKAHASHI Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu O.L.S. 1.2,3.4 Y.M.C.A. 1,2.3.4 Sociology Club 1 Commerce Club 4 Ka Palapala 2 Theatre Guild 4 S H I R O T A K E I Vocational Agriculture Honolulu Oahu Agriculture Club Treas. 4 F.F.A. 1.2,3.4 Alpha Beta See. 4 95 DORIS KIMIETAKEUCHI Education Papaaloa 1 lawaii P I X A S . P . T A M Education Honolulu ()ahu Y.W.C.A. 2.3.4 To Chili Shell 3.4 EDISON B. K. TAN Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu Class Pres. 1 Student Council 1.2,3.4 A.S.U.H Vice-Pres. 4 Class Pres. 4 Cadet Colonel 3 Commerce Club Pres. 4 Interclass Debate 2.3.4 FREDERICK B. V. TAN Agriculture Honolulu Oahu Saber and Chain 3 F.F.A. 1.2.3,4 Warrior of Pacific 3 Agriculture Club 1,2,3.4 EDWIN Y. UESATO Economics and Business Waipahu Oahu Commerce Club 2.3.4 LILY YURIYE UTSUMI Chemistry I ioDolulu Oahu Hui Pookela 3.4 O.LS. 2.3 Wakaba Kai 1.2.3.4 Chemistry Club 4 HIDESUKE U Y E X O Y A M A Social Sciences Kurtistown Hawaii '1‘heatre Guild 1 Y.M.C.A. 2 Wrestling 2 Intramural Football 4 SUMI WATANABE Education Olaa Hawaii MARION PAUAHI WEBSTER Social Sciences Honolulu Oahu Theatre Guild Pres. 4 Ka Puco Pres. 3,4 Hui Kumu 2.3.4 R.O.T.C. Sponsor 2,3 A.W.S. Cabinet 2,3,4 Student Council 4 W.A.A. 2,4 Class Council 1.2,3,4 LUCIA KELI IPOOIIIX A WHITE Education Honolulu Oahu A.S.U.H. Sec. 4 Student Council 3,4 A.W.S. Pres. 4 I Ini Pookela 4 Y.W.C.A. Sec. 3 Class Vice Pres. 2 Ke Anucnuc Vice-Pres. 2 Hui liwi 1.2,3.4 Sigma Eta Omega 4 W.A.A. 1.2.3.4 96 CHEW YOUNG WONG Home Economics Honolulu Oahu Yang Chung Hui 4 Home Economics Clui� 3 EVA FUKUDA WONG Education I lonolulu Oahu KOON LEONG WONG Economics and Business Honolulu Oahu Commerce Club 2,3,4 Y.M.C.A. 4 Peng Hui 3,4 MINNIE N. II. WONG Home Economics Kapaa Kauai I lomc Economics ( lub 2,3.4 Tc Chih Shell 1.2.3.4 Y.W.C.A. 1.2 PHYLLIS II. S. WONG Home Economics Honolulu Oahu Yang Chung Hui 1,2.3.4 1 Ionic Economics 2.3.4 MARGARET LOUISE WHITTINGTON Educat ion Waiohinu Hawaii FLORENCE E M IL Y WILDER Home Economics I lonolulu Oahu II ui Pookcla Pres. 4 W.A.A. Pres. 4 W.A.A. Sec. 3 Phi Epsilon Mu Pres. 3 Ka Leo 1.2 KaPalapala Managing Ed.3,4 Board of Publications 2 Hui Kumu Pres. 3 A.W.S. Cabinet 3.4 Home Economics Club 3.4 Tennis Mgr. 2 E L L A WIT T R 0 C K Education Honolulu Oahu Hui Iiwi Pres. 3 Y.W.C.A. Cabinet 1.2.3,4 Ke Anuenue 1.2,3,4 A.W.S. Cabinet 3.4 T.C. Club 2 ARTHUR POOK WON Arts and Sciences Honolulu Oahu CHARLOTTE K I U LI N W 0 N G Education 1 lawi 1 lawaii Hui Pookcla Treas. 3.4 Tc Chili Shell Pres. 4 Y.W.C.A. Vicc-Pres. 4 R.O.T.C. Sponsor 2.3 Class Sec. 4 97 SAU CHUN WONG Education Honolulu Oahu A.W.S. 1AM Y.W.CA. Pres. 4 CS.A. 3 Hui Pookcla 3,4 Theatre Guild Council 4 Yang Chung Hui 2.3.4 Sigma Eta Omega 3 SAU HOY WONG Agriculture Honolulu Oahu Class Trcas. 2 Class Pres. 3 Agriculture Club 1,2.3.4 F.F.A. 3.4 Alpha Beta 3.4 Junior Basketball 2.3.4 WINIFRED HIU WONG Education Wahiawa Oahu MISAKO YAMAMOTO Social Sciences Honolulu Oahu MASAMI YAMAT0 Education Paia Maui Y.M.GA. 1 Theatre Guild 1.2 O.L.S. 2.3.4 NANCY S. F. YAM ASH I TA Education Waimca Kauai GEORGE YAMAXAGA Civil Engineering Homdulu Oahu Engineers’ Club 4 DOUGLAS SHIGEHARU Y A M AMUR A Education Wailiee Maui T.C. Club Pres. 4 Sociology Club 3.4 Pi Gainina Mu 4 TADAO YAMAMOTO Economics and Business I lonolulu Oahu Commerce Club 3.4 ELLA PIL SOO YANG Education Wahiawa Oahu I’oh Song Whc Trcas. 2 Sigma Eta Omega 3 98 PAUL TSUX SHINN YAP language. Literature, Art Honolulu Oahu 1 A O Y ASU1 Education Wailuku Maui JEWETT CHU VICK YEE Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Engineers' Club 1,2,3,4 Saber and Chain -1 Intramural Sports 1.2.3.4 PHILLIP K. H. YEE Civil Engineering Honolulu Oahu Ka Palapala 1 Engineers’ Club 4 BERNICE S A I LIN YOUNG I Ionic Economic I lonolulu Oahu Home Economics Club Vang Chung llui DOROTHY ELIZABETH YOUNG Language, Literature, Art Honolulu Oahu Ka Pueo 1,2,3,4 W.A.A. 2.3 Theatre Guild 4 JESSIE LAI YOUNG Education Wahiawa Oahu LILLI E K. YOUNG Education Honolulu Oahu ANITA HAHN YUK Education Honolulu Oahu MARGARET ISROOKE GREANEY Pre-Medical Honolulu Oahu Phi Epsilon Mu 2,4 Hui Kuimi 4 Newman Club 1,2.4 99 Xornuin Chung, vice-president; Kaliko Burgess, secretary; and Tsutoniu hnada. treasurer. Juniors The junior class left the less serious phases of college life to lowerclassmcn during 1937. Very little was done in the way of entertain- ment for the third year students until the December dance. This affair made no pre- tensions though we have it on the word of the class officers that it netted no less than any other class dance in sound, solid profit. Activities commenced in real earnest fol- lowing the dance. The class staged a pep rally honoring the Denver football team that was, in volume at least, a huge success. Commit- tees composed almost entirely of Juniors showed the Pioneer gridders around the campus and some even went to the extent of showing them other points of local color in and around the city of Honolulu. While on the subject of football otic can- not ignore the varsity contributions of the junior class to the Roaring Rainbows. Cap- tain-elect Kayo Chung. Chuck Johnson, Ei- nar Gerner. Walter Mookini, stellar forward, was the lone junior on the varsity basketball squad made up almost wholly of freshmen. Juniors were not | articularly prominent in Other varsity sports, confining their activities for the most part to intcrclass competition. James Carey and Norman Chung debated for the varsity and engaged in several pub- lic contests with local teams, the most me- morable perhaps being the one with the Navy 100 duo held in Farrington Mall upon the ques- tion. “Resolved: that the subsidization of college athletes is undesirable. Resides that there were a few long distance debates un- dertaken with mainland universities. The sjjeeches were broadcast over local radio stations. As dramatists, Carey and Chung are again in the limelight. It should not tax the memory too much to remember Chung’s performance as the Rmperor Altoum in “One Thousand Years Ago or Carey’s acting the part of Scaramouche in the same play and of Klkus in High Tor.” Karl 1 iageman. George Reeves, Einar Gerner, Chuck Johnson, and Eric Iiaenisch were members of the stage crew in both these productions. Junior journalists are Chung, Bert Nishimu- ra. Carey, Barney Yamamoto, hvalani Smith, and Ellen Stewart. Other activities often found juniors in the thick of them. Iolani Luahine, Rebecca Macy, Kaliko Burgess, and Mamie Jensen are the undisputed tops as entertainers and have been particularly useful in reception commit- tees for visiting athletes and at benefit car- nivals. Carey was chairman of the I PR con- ference held at Camp Harold Erdman. He also headed the Real Deans committee. April 25-30 was Junior week. It was pub- licized by junior staff editions of Ka Leo and made memorable by its unique program of entertainment. The musical half-hour of that week was taken over by the class. This was followed by the scavenger hunt, an event which caused the rest of the university to wonder at the peculiar ability possessed by the juniors to acquire uselessness in great quantities. The weekly noon hour dance, in- augurated only this year was put in the hands of competent committeemen and re- ceived grudging admissions of its success from even the seniors. The feature of this scries of events was the convocation held on Thursday of that week in which the class coo| erated with the YWCA in securing the services of S. K. Ratcliffe, London journal- ist and lecturer, who s| oke on “peace.” Cli- maxing these activities was the junior field day held on Friday. Whatever success the junior class attained during the college year 1937-38 was due in a large measure to the efforts of its officers, James Carey, president; Norman Chung, vice-president: Kaliko Burgess, secretary; and Bert Nishimura, treasurer. Carey, Chung and Nishimura were the junior representa- tives in the ASUH Student Council. Juniors who were not camera-shy, and had their picture taken in the outdoor theater. Sophomores As versatile a bunch of sophomores as has ever been seen at this university, the class of ’40 displayed the nervous energy which permeates them as a group, at the very start of the year. They were unofficially assigned the job of educating the freshmen in the difficult art of being collegiate. They demonstrated from the very first that there is more than one way of skinning a cat. Many freshmen were of the opinion that the required green caps were not necessary to make them look silly. “But you have to buy them ' the sophs i patiently informed. “We are high school graduates. Our teach- ers told us we are smart. We arc from Mis- souri. We must be shown, stated the plelies flatly. They were shown. They were taken on an unlimited tour, beginning with the campus swimming pool and extending, though not Jean But chart, secretary; Charles Piet sch, treasurer, and Duke Cho Choy, vice-president. President Robert Warren by any means ending, at the Kapiolani zoo where 13 of the first year men were incar- cerated in the vain hope of rendering them hors dc combat for the flag rush. The fresh- men showed conclusively that their twelve years of education had not gone for naught. One of their number picked the lock of the cage with an instrument which by only the most elastic stretch of the imagination could be likened to a key. That, however, did not faze the sophs. They licked the frosh. lock picker and comrades included, with only a couple of tons of grease on the pole to aid them. 'I'he zoo incident only served to fan what- ever latent sophomore genius remained. The “Big Apple then in its prime, was used |x tently as a threat to persuade “tin ear freshmen that the tune of “In Green Manoa alley” could he taken into the system. “Sing the alma mater,” they advised the plebes, and might have added. Sing or swim.” Xever was there a song that “caught” so quickly! Besides seeing to it that the freshmen were properly registered and subdued, the sopho- mores were by no means backward in activities at the university. Their measure of success in interclass s|x rt. their prominence as de- baters and their brilliance as dramatists give sufficient attestation. After giving the frosh an inkling of what was what they proceeded to educate them further with methods not included in the SOPH KA I.F.O STAFF—Femvickc Holmes. Parlour Hardy. Barbara Smythc, Robert Stafford. I.eilani Stevenson, and Norman Chung, adviser. Fditor Bo Sanger (in the slot). handbook. Bill Ennis and a number of other unfortunates were moistened with all due ceremony because they could not see eye to eye with the time honored system of hazing. The next soph activity on the program was the flower dance which can best be described as “big stuff.” 'I'he gym is not often decorated as elaborately as it was that Xoveml er eve- ning neither is there frequently an equally appreciative crowd. Esthetically, at least, the affair was hugely successful. Though the yearlings did not claim many varsity positions on the various athletic teams, they cannot l c accused of a lack of interest in the manlier arts. The soph interclass foot- ball squad walked away with the interclass championship and five first team positions on Ka Leo's mythical all-stars. Sadamu Suniida was. moreover, voted the most outstanding player of the season. They are careful not to brag too much alwmt it but the sophs will, if hounded, admit that they also won the interclass ping-pong championship. Sophomore debaters overshadowed their fellow students. Harry Oshima, Femvickc Holmes. Sing Chan Chun and Bob Stafford are familiar to every student lover of the smashing argument. Cndcr the management 103 of Oshima they captured the interclass title and continued to triumph on the varsity. Not content with campus victories, the quartet journeyed down to Oahu prison one day and engaged the local victims of circumstance on the question of a third term for President Roosevelt. In the field of dramatics, Marjorie Carter. Cyril Helton. Kenneth Powers and Howard Miyake kept the soph standards aloft. Mar- jorie Carter won the diction award for her |K rformance in “One Thousand Years Ago.” Campus talent received encouragement at a convocation sj onsored by the class. An amateur vaudeville contest was conducted at this meeting and met with the usual response given to sophomore projects. Journalism is not without its soph repre- sentatives. Rob Stafford, Barlow Hardy. Shonosukc Koizumi, and I-arry Mizuno are of some importance on the Ka Jx o staff. Mizuno is the official staff photographer and an artist of unusual calibre. Hardy, though not an editor, carries a lot of weight. Front Row—Clarence Chin, Albert Chiang. Row Two—Tamolsu Tsubota, Tamotsu Kubota. Sadaji Takasaki, Yoshio Fujimoto, Hidehiko Ucnoyania. Takeshi Ujiki, Kiyoshi Yabui. Xoboru Xakagazva, Sueo A say a nut, Atsuo Nakagaiva, George Nakano, George Kishi, John Ku, Harry Higa, and Leslie Zone. Row 'l'nref.—Edcan Ross, Jean Cowan, .Mary Jane Love, Betty Worthington, Sarah Horswill, Erna Soares, Muriel Swift, Ruth Murphy. Marion Franson, Jessamine Cristy. Helen Salfingre, Barbara Smythe. Lcilani Tuttle. Dorothy Miller, Hadis Perkins, Mary- louise Jones. Fcnwickc Holmes, Olive Kel- son. and Anton Postl. Row Four—Junichi Buto, Cyril Helton. Bill Hatch. James Tam. Otomatsu Aoki. Harry Oshima, Thelma Tong, Nobu Sasai, and Kacu Tsukiyama. 104 Row ;ive—Armstrong Perry, Vivian Sanger, Jean Buichart, Ailccn Won, Army Bam, Cornelia Kamakau, Alma Lai, Gladys Bum, Cornelius Spinola, Ray Katekaru, Prank Rapoza, I'ernon Dang. Tokuji Ono, Wing Kong Chong. Miehio Takaki, Kenneth Oku- mu, Masawo Tanaka. Benjamin Gueco, Mit- si o Aoki, Voshishige Ajimine, George Sue- oka. and Kenneth Tada. Row Six—Muriel McMillin. Barbara Bower, Mi sue Ogata, Piko Otsuka, Hannah Tsyan, Ruth Wong, Constance Yec, Evelyn Chong. Amy Chuck, Sau Moi Wong, Beat- rice Wong, Shigeko Akimoto, . 7aoko Tsu- kiyama. Michicko Okada. Pujie Enomoto, Michiko Haga, Pujino Nikaido. Grace Richardson, Josephine Vanagihara. Matsu- toshi Kuwata, Donald Miura, Robert Miya- moto, Hichiro Miyamoto, Howard Miyake, C lessen Chikasuye, Prank Ban, Duke Cho Choy. Row Seven —Muriel Brozone. Margaret Burns. Nancy Old, Agnes Inn, Sarah Kim, Wood Mee flee, Phyllis Pong. Caroline Bee, Hon J ew Young, I.uella Mahikoa, Katherine Spencer. Robert Sekiya. Toshiko Misumi, Prances Yamada, Doris Takahaslii, Dorothy Watanabe, Plora Ching, Mitsuko Tanioka, Mildred Awai. ) oshiko Hashimoto, Pumito A ishimura. Takeichi Takcnioto, Thomas Ige, Lawrence Miyasato. Tadashi Uchigaki, Ta- dao Beppu. Hong King Yce, Ah Bun Chang, Hung Tuck An, Wah Jan Chong. Row Eight—Susan Ban, Shi cue Katashi- ma. Rosalind Mahikoa, Violet Boo, Mildred Bin. Billie Thom. Charlotte Yim, Agnes Yim, Evelyn Sunn. Bernice Young. Mary Ako, Beatrice Chang. Edna Kihara, Elsie Ait, Vir- ginia Vyemura, Jane Thomas. Genevieve Correa, Rosie Kim, Archie IVong, llaruo Houma, Toshimi Tatsuyama. I! it sit Maeda, Shigeo Ozaki, Thomas Imai, Harold Taba- ta. John A'ess, Saichi Matsumoto, Yoshio Oguro. 105 I Freshmen Once u])on a time a high school graduate decided he wasn’t smart enough and for some strange reason came up to the University of Hawaii. They offered to sell him a green cap for 50 cents. He said he didn't need a green cap. They said he damn well did need a green cap and that they weren’t going to take any back talk, lie bought a green cap. One day lie ambled over the green and rolling campus lawn—with the green cap tilted at a dangerous angle on his head. '‘You'll have to sing the Alma Mater for that. they told him. You'll have to teach me the words. he compromised. After a hurried consultation among them- selves. they concluded that it would be all right if lie hummed it. There were times when he forgot to say sir while addressing upperclassmen and had to Ik reminded. He got fed up with re- minders and resolved to do something al out them. He was given a column in Ka I.co which for a time escajied the scrutiny of in- efficient up|)crclassmcn copyrcaders. Cordelia Sen. vice-president; Bob Cliollar, treasurer, and Beatrice Choo. secretary. President Lewis Howard When they found out that lie was using it to air pet plelx: grievances, they clamped down on him and demanded respect for the powers that lx. . From that time on he had to use his column to defend Francisco Franco and other oppressed dictators. Caine the time for writing up Ka Palapala. The freshman journalist’s aid was enlisted. Then the editor imported the startling infor- mation that he was to do the freshman class and that he could “go to town” on it. So here goes: When Freshman Mill Ennis stood his ground on the first day of registration, he had it taken out from under him and the hot- headed plebe soon found himself undergoing a cooling process in the university pool. The occurrence was significant to some freshmen. Mill is not a bad looking chap. Mis clothes were store bought too. Still, he was dunked. Looks or clothes don’t get you by at the Uni- versity of I lawaii, they decided, then began to buckle down to the serious work and acti- vity which has made this year’s first-year group stand out in the annals of this school. On the day of the flag rush, a mob of sophomores tried to make monkeys out of 13 freshmen by locking them in a cage at Ka- piolani zoo. The sophs had the anthropology cal tables turned on them when a lock picker in the incarcerated crowd plied his art to avail. Me and his comrades were out in plenty of time to participate in the rush. As has always been the tradition, the sophs won the rush but the class of ’41 gave them plenty of trouble. The extremely well-greased ]H le was their salvation. It was approached often enough but was never scaled to more alarming height than two or three feet. Lewis Howard as president; Cordelia Sett, vice-president; Beatrice Clioo, secretary; and Moh Chollar, treasurer were chosen as of- ficers pro-tempore in the trial election held during the second week of the first semester. Later, the class approved its original selec- tion almost unanimously in the regular elec- tion. Pigskinners are numerous among the frosh. In the McKinley-Dean Reserves game, there were j eriods when the Reserve team on the field was composed entirely of freshmen. Ot- to Klum will retain the services of 15 mem- liers of the class of ’41. They are Joe Kaulu- kukui, Wendell Bayne, Lawrence Silva, Nolle Smith. Solomon Maialoha, Moses Hanohano, Alexis Burso, Leonard Espinda, Chin Do Kim, Francis Meyer, Boyd McKenzie, Harold Kometani, Eugene Kasparovitch, Harold Ol- son and Thomas Pedro. In basketball, Kaulukukui, Kometani, Kas- parovitch, Bayne, Bert Chan Wa, Rene Du Montier and Ray Goodrich looked like any- thing but rookies. Whenever the university quintet played, at least three of the alx vc mentioned were on the floor. Walter Donaghho, Ralph Brown, Richard Kong, Albert Zane, Meyer, Men Young, Jack Becker, Gilbert Carr, Jack Chapman, Francis Ching, William Grieves, Frank Rothweli, Franklin Sunn, Bunny Wong, George Yuen FROSH COUNCIL—-James Ukauko, Ray Huntington, Isabella Aiona, David Pietscli, list her Me Dole, and Fred Hollohan, adviser. and H. D. Brincr were a formidable aggre- gation on the cindcrpath. The freshmen won this year’s interclass meet with plenty to spare. The masthead of Ka Leo is well filled with freshman names. Florence Robley, Ernest Sil- va, Patricia 1 lolt-Heinemann and Walter Chuck hold official jKtsitions on the stall and about nine others arc rentiers who can re- spect the deadline, a ritual which does not seem to he worthy of uppcrclass attention. Ka Palapala. too, essentially a senior class publication did not frighten freshman con- tributors. Several freshmen shone in the field of dra- matics hut the most outstanding was Keoni Kelley who took the lead in “High Tor.” Tak- ing the lead is typical of the spirit of '41! Row One—Hung Joo Young, Franklin Sunn. Arnold Inabo. Row Two—Nat Logan Smith, Robin Mullins. Richard Ho, Runny Wong, Frances Citing. Masaya Radazoaki. Row Three—Carlos Taitano, Hiroshi Ra- sa moto. Totvoru Tashinta, Robert Teramot Agnes I ford. Mildred Medeiros. Isabel Aiona, Major Desha. Thomas Fedor, Jam Ukauka, Kenneth Yanagi, Robert IVon Benjamin Young, I Valter Chuck, Gertrui Furtado, Margaret Cormack. Jean Elliot. Row Four—Tadashi Takemura, Jot Hoag, Willard Loomis, George Hagiwar Tatsuo Tanaka, Warren Takiliara, Takat Kamitaki. Masayuki, Sunao Miyabara. Clai l.cong, Winona Young, Rose Au, Lai It. Chang. Amy Chang. Robert Honda. Shim, kasu Kurio. Shigeo Tanji. Row Five—Rtoai Sung Chang. Ralph Ki bo. Takeshi Taniguchi, Terumi Hirano, H toshi Mannoa, Miriam Wong, Frances Tyai Sctsu Furuno, Gene Hirai, Mac Asahitu Winifred Young. Gertrude Lam. Masai Ibt ra. Chiyoko Holla, Mary Wakai. Maria Lc, Mae Lee. Billie Wond. Ellen Ram, Florem Loo, Sui Ping Chung. Gertrude Chong, Vit let Hu. Park Young Yec. Row Six—Sakata, Henry Saka mi Thomas I Food. Laois Howard. Elsie Take mi. Toshi Ogasaki. Mildred Lee. Yoshie Ki raoka. Eleanor Matsumoto, Chiyono Kuuvyi Alice Stiles, Ethel Tong, Jean Goo, Fumik 108 liana oka, Chi votui Hayashida, Tenth o Yu ta- ka, Janet Tujioka, Yoncko Fujii, Kastio Oya- tna. Row Seven—Taken Nagotnori, Ah Nii Lcong, Yoshiteru Kuho, Etsuko Sakai, To- inie Hamamura, Mikako Hirose, Aiko Inada, Toshic ilatnada, Lois Anderson, Elisabeth Leslie. Cannen Williams, Rosemarie Gregg, Annie Chun. Lucy Lum, Ailecn Lau, Flor- ence Tom. dune Soy Tom. Mabel Hironaka. Xatsuko Horil, Gertrude Honnaka, Kather- ine Chun, Fanny Tam. Evelyn Lee, Elaine A am. Chung Sook Kim, Koji Ariyoshi, Ka- tsuaki Miho, Yasunobu Kesaji. Mitsuo Mi- yajima. Kunio Suzuki, Isao Odo, Edward Nakata. Row Right—Joseph Tatuura, Suco Noda, Masayuki Matsunaga. Jean Flack, Dorothy Fuese. Verna Koeling. Ralph Ikeda, Feat rice Mary Hahn. Myrtle Ako, Maude Chang, Yu- kiko Tsngawa, Ai Yoko Tamashiro, Margaret Lum. Aiko Akamoto, Tokiko Saiki, Kant C hint Lum. Priscilla Tam. June Okumura, Irene Seo, Steve Tonehen, )'utaka Oki, James Wakasuji, Lain. John Chong. Row Nine—Albert Tsuji. Herbert Wong, George Won. Fenjamin Montgomery, Ma- tsushima. Charles Miyashino. Row 7'kn—Kwai On Lum. Koon Inn, Yen Fat Lee. Sing Sung, Loo. Minobu Vychara, Stci'cn Ho. Joseph Kwon. Saito. Row Im.kvkn—Daniel II hang, I Valter Wong, Frank Saito. Hichiro Kuroda, Nobo- rti Yowaoka, Yoshito Tanaka. 109 ? I PUBLICATIONS Staffs of Ka Leo and Ka Palapala introduced new inter- est into publications this year, stimulated by the success of both the semi-weekly and the yearbook of last year. Veteran work- ers of both publications, having come up from the reporter ranks, were culminating their University careers in the edi- tors' chairs so the business of editing was an old story with them. Entering its third year as a campus semi-weekly. Ka Leo widened its news coverage to include columns on off-campus affairs. Interest in the paper was evident from the steady stream of students who crowded into the Ka Leo office twice a week to get their copies of the paper. Ka Palapala editors centered tljeir interest this year on photography, interesting through its unusual composition as well as subject matter. A special effort has also been made to depict student life in the pictures as part of the picturesque setting which forms so great a part of the University campus. I Ka Palapala Editor Bill Ishikawa. like the thousand and one students on the Manoa campus, has made it a habit to drag his feet out of the Ka Palapala office and up the ewa basement stairs of Hawaii hall in order to make his class l efore the second bell. Numerous times has he l ccn confronted at the head of the stairs, by the letters on the glass panel of a doorway which bears the words Adult Edu- cation Division, indicating the office of Dr. R. Ray Scott. I.ikc the nosing newsman that he is. Bill has looked around inside, and there he has seen an island map. above which is the legend, “The Territory Is Our Cam- pus. These words have crystallized in Bill’s head as the theme for the 1938 Ka Pala| ala. Students can well remember the president’s allusion to the university as the territory on a small scale and the campus pursuits of students as the experiencing of life itself. To show a graphic picture of the students’ social and academic life. incor|)orating the major industries of Hawaii into which the University of Hawaii graduates will seek their life work, this year's Ka Palapala hopes to demonstrate to what extent “The Territory Is Our Campus. The l ook is divided into five sections, which are in turn separated into two divisions, the economic and social. The four major eco- nomic assets which form the bulwark of island industrial stability, sugar, pineapple, farming, and the tourist trade, form one aspect of the two divisions. The other is ccn- Thcoilorc Searle. graduate business man- ager; Florence Wilder, managing editor, Akira Fukunaga, associate editor: Shonosukt Koicumi, associate editor: Ernest Silva, asso- ciate editor; Larry Misuno, photographer, Herbert Choy, promotions manager; ana Harlow Hardy, rewrite editor. tered on the cultural assimilation on the uni- versity campus, resulting from the meeting of races from the four corners of the earth. This spirit of internationalism was con- cretely carried out in a beauty contest, sjxjn- sored jointly by Ka Palapala and Ka Leo c Hawaii staffs in March. 1938, from which was gained a nation-wide publicity for Ha- waii. The contest, carried out by Hcrl cri Choy, promotions manager of the ycarlxiok was divided into seven sections with the pur- |K)se of discovering the outstanding l eautie in the various racial groups. The beautie chosen were Gertrude Kamakau, Asiatic- Hawaiian; Barbara Smythe, Caucasian-IIa- waiian: Amy Chang, Chinese: Jane Xakano Japanese; Audrey Kirk. Haole: Mary Lee Korean; and Marjorie Carter, Cosmopolitan The judges, including sonic of Honolulu outstanding photographers, artists, and sculp- tors. were Murle Ogden whose studio is al the Royal Hawaiian hotel. Seymour Thomp- son of the Bowman, Holst, MacFarlane, am Matson Advertising agency. Jerry Chong of the Honolulu Advertiser art staff. Gordor Chadwick of the Honolulu Star-Bulletin, an ‘ Paul dc Gaston, photographer and sculptor. 116 The Fox Movietone and Pathe News shot” the beauties at the Ala Moana | ark for the cinema, while local and mainland newspapers gave large space to the winners in layouts and writeups. Pictures for Ka Palapala were taken by Mr. Ogden. Informality is stressed in the pictures, lay- outs, and articles in this edition of the year- book to break away from conventionalism. To the 18th Air Base Photo Lalioratory, .VC- Wheeler Field, is due a word of thanks for the aerial shots of the campus and the islands. All Ka Palapala business is handled by Theodore Searle. graduate manager, while the editorial end is under the supervision of Ishi- kawa, editor-in-chief, assisted by Florence Wilder, managing editor, both serving in the identical capacities for the second consecutive year. Also holding the same executive | osi- tions they held last year are Akira Fukunaga and Shonosukc Koizumi, associate editors. I irry Mizuno and Paul Tajima, staff pho- tographers. have done noble work in snap- ping excellent informal pictures. Generally speaking, the staff lias worked well as a unit. Top Row—Molly Webster, Florence Kob- ley. Paul Tajima. IVai Chee Chun. Hob Doe, . Inion Post!. Shirley Oka. hcao Mizuta. Xor- num Chung, Charles MaeClean, ami Ho San- ger. Bottom Row—Isabella Aioita, Harney Ya- mamoto, hoalani Smith. Ah Quon I.eong, Es- ther McDolc. Hob Stafford, Earl Hiramoto, Sonic Neuffer. Walter Chuck, Cy Helton, and Ellen Stavart. Art Editor Rewrite Kditoi Feature Editor Copy Editor Assistants The Staff: Editor-in-Chief William S. Isltika- Business Manager Theodore Sea Managing Editor Florence Wild� Associate Editors Akira Fukunaga. Sin nosuke Koizumi, Erne Silva Photography Editor Larry Mizun Assistants Paul Tajima. Anto Postl, Robert Stevenso Earl K. Iliramot Barlow E. Hard Fcnwicke Holnit Iwao Mizut Robert Doe. Lil Shak, Charles McCleai Norman Chung Administration Editor Molly Webstc Assistants Ah Quon Leonj Vivian Sanger Iwalani Sniit Isabel Hustao Sarah Horswill Wai Chee Chu Esther McDol Barnie K. Yamamot Walter Cliucl Clarence Nakashim; Florence Robley. Noni Neuffer Organizations Editor Shirley Ok Assistants Ellen Stcwar Roliert Stafford. Cyr Helton Class Ivditor Assistants Activities Editor Assistant Sports Editor Assistants William Ishikaiva, associate editor; James Carey, desk editor; Barnie Yama- moto, sports editor: Shirley Oka, society editor; Norman Chung, managing editor, and Thomas hnada, business manager. Akira Fukunaga Editor - in - Chief I K a Leo o Hawaii Ted Roosevelt’s “Big Stick” policy has nothing comparable to Ka Leo’s “Big Voice” policy! At least, the staff made an honest ef- fort this year to raise its editorial utterances above a mere whisper to be met by such stu- dent queries as “What is your policy?”, or, “Is there a policy?” Such innocent student lambs! To the attentive and serious, however, the frank and honest discussion of campus affairs, while it lasted, was generally felt. As a “feeler” to student opinion in regard to the quality of Ka Leo. questionnaires were pub- I ished with a fair response and the usual com- plaints due a campus newspaper of a thousand subscribers. For the first time in University history, semi-weekly editions were published for a year with 52 issues. This record performance was marked with editions put out during exam weeks by a staff determined to establish a reputation for diligence and finished editorial work. I.ikewise. for the first time, during the second semester. Teachers college was sup- plied with Ka Leo. In accordance with the new amendment to the constitution of the ASUH, Editor Akira Fukunaga stepped out of his chair May 1. 1938, to allow the new editor. Norman Chung, to wind up the year in a training ses- sion for the following school year. Metcalf Beckley. managing editor, worked for one semester, but resigned in the spring to «accept a position as librarian in the Federal District Court in Honolulu. This year the “flag on the front page of Ka Leo was changed to a simplified script for the first time since the inauguration of Ka Leo in 1912. News on marital relations, de- bates. lectures, and intramural sports were played up. Columns came and went, but most- ly came and stayed. Among those that dis- apjieared, after a prolonged struggle, was The Library Window,” devoted to the theo- retical and philosophical treatment of current interests in all fields, truly one of the few serious and sincere columns, but it was killed by disparaging comments by readers. “Time Staggers On” and “Freshmen Ferment” «added the humorous zest, and “Glimpsing the News the freedom of political comment on current news. The hatter, begun in the second semester in the left front page column, altered to no favoritism, opening itself to at- tack. Many cartoons from the Associated Collegiate press were used, while a new type appearance was created by the use of left hand flush heads. Two editions of the paper were given over to the senior and junior classes for the ob- servation of their class day celebration. The freshmen published their three editions on time for the first time in freshman history, after a three month preparation bv three edi- tors. Ka Leo also sponsored the University Beauty contest in conjunction with Ka Pala- pala. 121 I To encourage letter journalism, contests for the l cst news story, the l est feature, and most number of inches were s| onsored monthly. beginning in November, with cash incentives. Included among the honored were Hill Ishikawa with prizes for three news stories and a feature. Ernest Silva for a fea- ture. Barlow Hardy ior a feature. Isabella Aiona for news. Shirley Oka for the most numl er of inches for every issue, and Walter Chuck for a feature. Judges were Stanley Orne. I)r. N. B. Beck, Miss Margaret Bairos. Dr. Charles A. Moore. Dr. T. R. Clark, and Dr. Harold S. Palmer. As would most naturally result where rag- chewing reporters congregate around the never used horse-shoe copy desk, a fraternity of gossip mongers would he organized. Such was Xa Pua Ai Kane alias “Beautiful Friend- ship, an unorganized organization with no constitution, officers, or meeting hours. Mem- l ers were initiated hv merely possessing a glib tongue. These sat around and discussed everything under the sun. drawing Janitor Cornelius Spiuola into the heated fray. Spi- nola is an ASCII jiolitieal ap| ointee to clean the publication office floor. Among the most loud voiced Ai Kanes were Don Ernesto Sil- va. “Sunshine” Fukunaga, Jimmy Carey, Ishi- kawa, Chung, and the entire Ka Leo staff. The staff: Editor-in-Chicf.................... Akira Filkutu Managing Editor................Norman Chu Associate Editors William Ishika Bert Xishinu Desk Editors Florence Rohlcy. Ernest Sil Copy Editor.....................James Cat Society Editor..................Shirley O Assistant...........Patricia I Iolt-I leinema Sports Editor.........Barnic K. Yamanu Assistant..............................Walter Chu I Miotographcr.....................Larry Mizu Business Manager Thomas Ima Assistant...............................Ethel Ki Advertising Manager...................Gregory Ike Assistant Henry Ch Circulation Manager....................Evelyn Clio Assistants.....I.einnala Lee. Mailc Cocke Reporters—Leonora Neuffcr, Patricia Houg Roliert Stafford, Helen Salflngre, Katsu Miho, Isabella Aiona, Clarence Nakashin Kiyoshi Ide, Barlow Hardy, June Erickso and Ah Quon Lcong. Top Row — Florence Robley, Patricia Hough, Ah Quon Leong, list her McDole, Nome Ncuffcr, Robert Stafford, Hr nest Silva, Katsuso Miho, Larry Mien no, Maile Cockelt, and Vivian Sanger. Bottom Row—Patricia l olt-Heincinann, Ethel Kan:. Clarence Nakasliiina, Isabella Aiono, Evelyn Chong, Harlow Hardy, Greg- ory Ikeda, Henry Choy, Walter Chuck, Bert Nishiinura, and Helen Saltingre. THE STAGE Utilizing the cosmopolitan makeup of our campus. the University Theatre Guild has the unique advantage of being able to present plays with casts made up of different nation- alities. Usually plays of four nationalities are presented dur- ing the season, but this year an Indian play scheduled for the middle of the season was postponed until next year to enable music to be written to go with it. However. tf?e Guild did pro- duce plays of three nationalities, a Chinese play. A Thou- sand Years Ago”; a Japanese play, rfThe Quest of Shinto- saka”; and two haole plays, 'High Tor” and tfTovarich.” Public interest in Docs productions is always widespread, but this year, with the art department cooperating in the tech- nical side, the plays hare been exceptionally well-received. Full houses for High Tor” were nightly occurances and two extra performances were put on by public demand. The high caliber of performance has received favorable comments from visitors, coming from other parts of the world, showing what can be done to raise the appreciative plane in the field of Oriental and Caucasian drama. 125 I I I! University Theater Guild Full of ideas and enthusiasm, wiry Arthur E. “Doc Wyman returned from a six month sahliatical jaunt to the theatrical centers on the mainland to direct the activities of one of the most unique theatrical organizations in the world for the seventh year. Under his supervision, the University of Hawaii Theatre Guild earned full page dis- plays in the Theater Arts Monthly last year. Retaining its high standard the Guild this year offered Honolulu theater patrons a Chi- nese play, a Ja| anesc drama, and two Cau- casian vehicles that were hits not only on the Farrington hall stage hut also on Broadway. (liven hut six weeks to whip the first play. A Thousand Years Ago” by Percy Me Kaye into shape for presentation, “Doc worked into the wee hours of the morning with the cast. Beautiful Marjorie Carter as regal Prin- cess Turandot won the diction award for her excellent performance in this Chinese play. As the majestic daughter of Emperor Al- toum Xorman Chung), she asked three rid- dles of her suitors. Severed heads dripping with blood displayed on high walls failed to cool the ardor of the l� eggar prince Calaf’s (I lerhert Choy) love for the princess. Aided ly Capocomico (Stanley Bento), gallivanting head of the barnstorming Venetian players, Calaf answered the riddles to win the hand and eventually the heart of the beauty. ( thers in the play were: Evelyn Chong. Ralph Siu. Thomas P. Yec. Sau Hoy Wong. James Carey. Robert Doe. Tommy F. Star- rher. Carlos Taitano, Richard Lee, George Won. Clarence Chin. John Ku. William l.utn. Look Yen Lee. Wing Kong Chong. Kenneth I.um, Amy Yuk Mee Young. Mildred Liu. Elsie Au. Violet E. Choy. Robert Wong, Chew Min Au. and Henry J. Choy. Molly Webster Fritz Hart, conductor of the Honolulu Symphony Concert orchestra wrote the Mask- er's Serenade especially for this play. Gory sword-play was featured in the Jap- anese dama. “Quest of Shimosaka” written by Tokuso Chikamatsu. Mitsugi (Gaso Ike- 126 Clarence I.ymon. Ralph Sin. Esther II‘at- hee, San Chun Wong, Jane Nakano. Akira Eukunaga. James Carey. Samuel Lyman. hara) in the course of his frantic search for the lost sword of Aoi Shimosaka indiscrimi- nately slashed down and killed nine conspir- ators l efore the end of the third act. Women and samurais alike were victims of nis mani- acal rage. To secure the safety of .he sword he slew Jirosukc (Fred Takahashi) to climax the play. A 30 second temblor, the most . structive to rock the islands in 15 years, scared the bewildered cast during dress rehearsal. Threat of another expected '‘shake kept the players on their toes during four jx rformances. Howard Miyake as the domineering Lord Sazen won the diction award. Jane Nakano as Okon played the female lead. The leads were ably sup|x rtcd by: Mae Asahina. Hamko Daikokuya, Mitsugi Ha- mada, Gene Hirai, Edna Kanemoto, Sadako Kutsunai. Jeanette Nakama. Shirley Oka. Ruth Okumura. Margaret Sakai. Xobu Sa- sai. Futae Shimokawa, Victoria Tsuchiya. Virginia I'vemura. Toshimi Voshinaga. Da- niel Aoki. Akira Fukunaga. Thomas Imai. Edwin Kawahara. Charles Kimura. Masano- ri Kono. Henry Ogawa, Kenneth Okuma. II. Matsunaga, Larry Mizuno. Fred S. Takaha- shi, Howard Miyake, Clifton Takamura. Jo- itph Tamura, and Masayoshi Wakai. “Doc” was assisted in direction by Bento and technical directors Mr. and Mrs. Shusui Hisamatsu. Early in the season. “Shakuntala” written by Kalidasa, a play of the East Indians, was looked as the third Guild production. How- ever, it was shelved for next year to give Professor Hart time to compose the inci- dental music for it. In its place Maxwell Anderson’s fantasy, “High Tor was presented. The play was artistically woven about a section of the mountainous areas of the Hudson Bay re- gion and ridiculed profiteering, politics and the shams of modern business and life. Co-partners of a law firm, a shyster lawyer (Cyril Helton), and a mercenary judge Ro! ert Doe), tried to wrest High Tor. the mountainous property of outdoor loving Van Van Dorn (John Kelly), for a song. Their brazen and underhanded efforts to secure this land for a railroad line failed, but they were not amiss in their characterizations. Many had to Ik turned away on the sche- duled run so two extra performances were given. As a drunken, glib-tongued Dutch sailor DeWitt. John Foster won the third diction prize of the season. The leads Kelly. Alice Sullivan ( Judith), and Molly Webster (Lise) were ably sup- |K� rted by: James Carey, Kenneth Powers, Robert Cato. Herliert Choy. Tommy Star- cher. Evcret Rolfif. Charles McKenny, John Warner. Charles Judy. Bob Hughes, Robert Stafford, and Fred Purer. The Guild climaxed its 1937-38 season with Jacques Dcval’s Broadway comedy hit. Tovarich.” John Halliday. noted star of stage and screen, and Jean Bodge, Community Theater players, played the leading roles of Prince Michail and Grand Duchess Tatiana. Those who | erformed were: Natalie Bi- shop. Dana Fisher. Eileen Blackey. Charles Gregory. Constance Hoague. E. 11. Allvn. Nancy Olds, Don Burnett. Bo Sanger, and Doc Wyman, who portrayed Commissar lorotshenko. 127 I I A Thousand Years Ago Beggars and peasants line a street outside a city gate of Peking hoping to hear the clink of coins. A soldier, one of many who leads the | onipou$ procession of Emperor Altoum stands out from the crouching “lee- ches.” Calaf fMcrl ert Choy) son of the emperor of Astrakkhan who has been deposed and l� eheaded by Altoum. soliloquizes the night l etorc he appears at court to answer Prin- cess Turandot’s (Altoum’s daughter) three riddles: I f she should guess ?—The world I doubly lose my love—my life. If she should fail to guess? Then how might I dare hold her to my bond. And wed against her will?—If she should guess— If she should fail—Ah, God! The night gives back Only emptiness, and moment builds On moment mountains of hell, and here I sit alone. Alone!” Punchinello (Robert Doe) reads an im- portant parchment before the hearing of Calaf: “To high Confucius and our ancestors— Worship and Awe! The edict of Altoum In re the royal princess Turandot Perpends: To suitors of Iter august hand Who gticss her riddles—marriage, riches, joy! To all who fail—shame, execution, death I None save of royal blood shall qualify.” Zelima (Evelyn Chong) like a shadow- pliantom lteckons Princess Turandot (Mar- jorie Carter) to venture down a high perilous precipice in this scene which represents a dream of Turandot. Mystic in appearance it depicts the state of her distracted mind, troubled by the riddle of Kcedur Khan. They arc followed by the shadow forms of Capomico (Stanley P.ento) and his four min- strels who gesticulate weirdly toward Turan- dot. They tease: Reveal. O Lady: What is he— IIis true l� orn name. II is father’s fame—? 120 � ' The Quest of Shimosaka Before retiring to her room upstairs, fe- male lead Okon (Jane Nakano) in back- ground requests male lead Mitsugi (Gaso Ikchara) to call «again as he is about to leave the Aburaya teahouse. In this same peaceful looking teahouse. Mitsugi killed nine persons in his enraged attempt to recover the lost sword of Shimosaka. Sacred virgins Ruth Okamura and Nobu Sasai religiously clutch bells and folding fans as they dance a scared Shinto dance for a local executor at an Ise shrine to the chant- ing of Shinto ritualists. On the raised dais in the iKickground is the holy altar with the offerings of sake. rice, the Box of 10,000 Times” and the Shinto purification fan. At the corners bamboo poles arc attached to which are stretched the sacred shrine ropes. Kisukc (Akira Fukunaga) humbly wipes (lie blood of Jirosuke (Fred Takahashi) from the sword, Aoi Shimosaka, which is grimly extended by Mitsugi. Jirosuke was the last surviving conspirator. Loyal to his master to the end he attempted to take the life of Mitsugi in this hast act, but was slash- ed down by the hero. Omine (Jeannette Na- kamn) Mitsugi’s aunt, unperturbed bv this gory sword play before her eyes, keeps a rigid face as she looks on, happy that the lost sword has been recovered. Climaxing the play with this killing. Mitsugi proudly exclaims: Now at last the sword Aoi Shimosaka is safe.” Subdued after a few exchanges of sword play. Jvoshiro I Henry Ogawa) lies prone on the beach of Futami-ga-Ura. exhausted. Dai- zo (Larry Mizuno) rendered jxnverless. catches his breath while on his knees. Mit- sugi. with one foot on Daizo, reads a letter intercepted from his victims as the dawn breaks and the sun sends its rays between the famous two-headed rocks tied with the sacred straw ropes. He says: “The dawn! I am happy for the sunrise! W hat’s this! It is addressed to Toshimi Iwa- ji and the sender is Lord Hachisuga Daigaku. I have read it!” t High Tor Use (Molly Webster): “I love you. I nt I am lead. and all the crew is dead. . . Oh you were cruel to love me and to tell me I am dead and lie here warm and living! When you wake we shall be parted -you will have a world but 1 11 have none! There’s a chill falls on me. the night-dew gathering, or my mind's death chill—knowing at last I know.—You haven’t heard. You told me this in a half-dream. You’ve been kind you never thought to hurt me. Are you asleep?” Van Van Dorn (John Kelly): ‘T think 1 was. Use: “Sleep, sleep. There was once a song, if only I could call back air and words, about a king who watched a goblet rising and fall- ing in the sea. It came to land and on the rim the king's name was inscribed with a date many years before. Oh. many years, a hund- red or three hundred. Then he knew that all his life was lived in an old time, swept out. given to the waters. What remained was but this goblet swimming in the sea. touch- ing his dust bv chance.—But he’s asleep. And very well he might be with dull stories out of old songs.—Sleep, sweet: k t me have your head here on mv knees, only this night, and your brown hair round my finger. Van. looking up at Biggs (Cy Helton) and Skimerliorn (Bob Hoe) in steam shovel: W hat arc you doing on the roost, you birds? Building a nest?” Biggs: “We can’t get down.” Van: “I’d say it ought to ! c just as easy to get down as it was to get up there. Skimmerhorn: “Will you help us out?” Van: “You look all right to me. What happened to you?” Biggs: “Everything.” Van: “How did you get there?” Biggs: Hod. it’s a long story.” Van: “I guess if you were with me then we’d sell for what we could, and move out farther west where a man’s land’s his own. But if I’m here alone. I'll play the solitary wasp and sting them till they got me” Judith (Alice Sullivan): It it’s your way then it’s your way.” Van: I’ll sell it if you’ll stay. Won’t you stay with me, Judith?” Judith: If it’s for me you sell, we’ll have enough without it. Van. We'll have each other.” I I Monsieur Charles DuPont (Charles Gre- gory), gets attention on that little matter of his corns from valet ex-Russian nobleman Mikail Ouratieff (John Halliclay). Mikail and his wife. Princess Tatiana (Jean Bodge) may have rated many a shatterred vodka glass after being toasted in the imperial palace at Moscow but in this scene they are just two servants who have to withstand cross examination like any other hired help. On the front rank of the firing line, seated, is Mrs. Fernand DuPont (Filecne I «lackey) and to the rear is M. DuPont. Coniittissar Gorotchenko ( DocWyman) bar- gains for the Soviet government with the two exiled Russian nobles. This scene is one of the most impressive in the entire show. Gorot- chcnko’s coolness in the face of insults as only a Russian aristocrat is capable of dishing out is delightful to behold, lie is as much if not more a gentleman than Mikail who keeps on getting off dirty cracks despite Gorotchcnko’s rc] eatccllv confessed admiration for the of- ficer he (Mikail) had been in former days. George DuPont (Bob Stafford) en- gages in a mock duel with Mikail while his sister. Helene DuPont (Nancy Old) attempts to capture the attention of Tatia- na who watches the duelists j ensively. And why should Tatiana watch pensive- ly? Because she is aware that young George is madly in love with her and might easily have gotten it into his hot head that husband Mikail is a blasted nuisance if allowed to remain alive. Tatiana gazes lovingly uj on her snooz- ing s|)ouse and solilo prizes. I he old flag the czars lends color to the general theme of this particular scene. OR RT ORY Language is the instrument by which the culture of a so- cial group is presen ed and passed on from one generation to another. It is a medium of contact and the exchange of ideas between persons and between groups. The English lan- guage, the predominating medium of expression, made con- scious to the public by the commendable work of Dr. N. Nor- wood Brigance, serves as a singular factor-a connecting link of understanding among our ethnic groups for the promotion of American ideals and institutions. When English is mastered as to become facile—an insepar- able part of our students’ personalities—then opinion finds voice in oratory and debates in line with our traditional prin- ciple . . . freedom of speech. Out of the difference of opinion, exchanged under the limits of regulation and debating ethics, evolve a clearer con- ception, an intellectual order, in the minds of orators and auditors as to the current rhythm of life. Debates and Forensics This is 1938 and just to maintain modern touch University of Hawaii debates were “streamlined” to the nth degree. In tact, two new modes of delate were introduced by the ’38 crop of “platform pacers. Perhaps, the most startling was the “canned” debate, whereby contestant's scripts and recorded speeches were exchanged. If this method was devised to eliminate stage fright it certainly worked. The second was the double utility team” method. In this, footballers, visiting and local, exchanged words instead of for- ward passes. The “double utility” method received its local and perhaps world premiere when the San Jose State allege gridders descended on the University of Hawaii in December. Lloyd Thomas. Carlton Percgoy, and Hob Bronzan of the invaders verbally tussled with Captain Tommy Kaulukukui, David Lum, and Francis Brickner on the question, “Resolved: That the subsidization of college athletes is an undesirable policy.” “No decision” was the verdict at the finish. Norman Sanders and Harold Buffa. San Jose quarterback and guard, respectively, next debated Norman Chung and James Carey on “Resolved: That President Roose- velt should Ik. elected to a third term as presi- dent of the United States.” The sons of San Jose took the affirmative while Chung and Carey, displaying usual radical tenden- cies. were negative. It was another “no de- cision affair. Slightly more complicated was the pro- cedure followed in the series of “canned” debates. John R. Van Der Linden and Hadley Read of Iowa State college, and Chung and Fenwick 1 lolmes of I Iawaii exchanged man- uscripts on the topic, “Resolved: That Ha- waii should l e admitted into the Union as a State. Contestants then recorded their speeches and the entire debate was played over radio station KG MB. SjK akers of universities in Redlands, Mon- tana. and Hawaii debated phonographically on the question. “Resolved: That the NLRB should lie emjKiwered to enforce compulsory arbitration of all industrial disputes.” Redlands’ affirmative talks were sent to Montana, those of Montana shipped to Ha- waii. while Hawaii’s arguments went to Red- lands. Negative speeches went in reverse order. Carey and Nishimura were affirmative and Robert Stafford and Chung, negative. VARSITY DEBATE TEAM: Top Row —Hurry Oshima. Robert Stafford, James Carey, and Norman Chung. Bottom Row— Edison Tan. Temvickc Holmes. Sing Chang Chun, and fieri Nishimura. Marjorie Carter, Ralph van Broklin, Da- vid Linn, and Ellen Stewart. Lau, and Thomas Ogata came in third. Trail- ing in last were the freshmen, represented by Walter Chuck, Mineo Katagiri, Henry Choy and Setsu Fumno. Sophomores scored again when Holmes, pungent punster, got a 20 pound turkey by winning the annual Thanksgiving Essay Ora- torical contest. Speaking before a packed gymnasium. Holmes decried the selfish atti- tude which gives thanks because America alone is unscathed by the horrors of war and pestilence. Rather, he said, we should give thanks that these horrors give us an op|x r- tunity to do something constructive. The slums give us an opportunity to work for their abolition. And every evil presents an opportunity for constructive, beneficial pro- gress toward eradicating it. Herbert Y. C. Choy Sophs scored early in the season when the second year squad, consisting of Stafford. I lolmes, Harry Oshima and Sing Chan Chun, won the annual Interclass Debate tourna- ment. Stafford and I lolmes. on the affirmative side of the topic, “Resolved: That the Demo- cratic party should nominate Franklin D. Roosevelt for a third term as president of the United States,” kept their escutcheon unstained by defeat throughout the season. Juniors Ralph Van Rrocklin, Nishimura. Carey and Chun placed second, while senior debaters Edison Ian, John Goo, Kenneth Won by Violet Lau and Douglas Yama- mura, junior and senior, respectively, of the Teachers college club was the series of Inter- dub debates sponsored by Hawaii Union, honorary forensic society, on the topic, “Re- solved : That a course in marital relations should Ik offered at the University of Ha- waii. Other entrants included Phi Delta Sigma, Engineers, and Future Farmers of America. Barred from competition were in- terclass and varsity debaters. A resurrection of the long defunct Inter- scholastic Debate league, founded by Hawaii Union, and participated in by high schools of Oahu, was also attempted. However, ad- vent of the new panel and forum discussions and a lack of interest in the league stymied this move. 139 Fen wick c Holmes, winner of the Thanks- giving Essay-Oratorical contest. Sophomores seemed to have a virtual monopoly on the winning of debates. Stafford, took up where punster Holmes left off when he won the annual All-IIawaii Oratorical contest in April with a talk entitled “For the Good of I lawaii. Stafford, in the win- ning speech, declared: “Hawaii’s quest for statehood can be realized only by gaining the confidence of the mainland voters. This con- fidence can be gained by abolition of dual citizenship. Kdison Tan. senior, speaking on the topic, The March of Fascism, won second place. Tan pointed out that fascism is the decay of capitalism, a sympton and not a solution, lie outlined economic causes behind this movement and offered solutions which will suppress its rise in the United States. Henry ('hoy. freshman, placed third. Chov stated that the present naval race was forced upon the United States by the spectacle of aggressive nations invading peace loving countries. Other finalists were Van Brocklin who spoke on A Council-Manager Form of Gov- ernment for I lonolulu, and Chung, whose subject was “Youth, .Yews, and Citizenship. A Unicameral Legislature for Hawaii and “A City-Manager for Honolulu were topics discussed at two McKinley High School alumni forums by Chun. Oshima. Stafford. Chung, Choy. Thomas Yee, Man- ager Chov, and Holmes. Sophomore champs Stafford, Holmes. Oshima and Chun debated with a trio of Oahu prison on the third term for Roosevelt as topic. Another foray was made off campus when Carey and Chung debated the same topic before the Pearl Harbor debate club. Pearl I harbor returned the compliment when a navy squad invaded the campus to debate Stafford and Carey on the question, “Re- solved : That the subsidization of college ath- letes is an undesirable policy. The Dean duo won the 2-1 decision. The annual Rerndt Extemporaneous Speak- ing contest has not been held yet. Also in the nebulous stage is the University Sym- posium. 'l'he great liveliness in forensics may be in large part attributed to the hustling work of Herbert Clioy, pipe-putting debate manager. Choy has arranged all of the contests and chairmaned most of them. Dr. X. P-. Deck, coach, should also come in for a share of the credit. All of these .acti- vities. except the inter-club league, have been under the sponsorship of the ASUM Hoard of Dehate and Forensics. TC DUB AT HRS'. Front Row—Douglas Yamamura. and Margaret Sakai. Hack Row- I’iolci .an. ami Cliicii Ktiro- kaiva. “DOUBLE UTILITY” TEAM -David Lam. Thomas Kaulukukui, ami frauds Brick tier. ALL-HAWAII FINALISTS—Ralph van B.Oiklin, Robert Stafford. Ilenry Choy. Nor- man Chung, and Edison Tan. R. O. T. C. The Warrior of the Pacific” trophy, won again for the tenth consecutive year by the riflemen from the shadows of Manoa Valley, presents a concrete picture of the cooperative and competitive spirit of island youth in defense of The Gibraltar of the Pacific”—Hawaii—Uncle Sam's most dis- tant outpost. Race and creed are obliviated with the call to the colors! To Hawaii's students and citizens, King Kamehameha ly known to many as the Napoleon of the South Seas, personi- fies the ideals of Manhood—bravery, cleanliness, intelli- gence, discipline. This symbolic representation our young men carry to the far corners of the United States in competi- tive rifle matches with colleges, scattered from Washington to Alabama and from sea to sea.” And each year the ideal comes back home. Truly a cosmopolitan homogeneity within the ranks of sun-tan khaki students, regimented within the shadows of Manoa! Not content with winning the Warrior of the Pacific trophy, symbolic of national rifle marksmanship supremacy, for the tenth con- secutive year, the University of Hawaii ca- dets, in summer camp, shattered all existing records. Running true to form and with the inspi- ration of ]mst jHirformances before them, this year's team, composed of 22 cadets, amassed, during a two day shooting competition on June 29 and .10, a team score of 4,777 | oints. averaging 217.14 points per man. Firing was done on the inland | ost range. Schofield liar- racks. using regular service rifles, calibre .30. The scores were kept by regular officers of the army personnel and were sent to the War department for compilation and ap- proval. Before 1928 the University of Hawaii scores were entered in the competition of the ROTC cadet teams of the Ninth Corps 144 Major Marciel Gillis Front Row—Roy Ahrens, Sgt. Arthur Mcniatis, Walter Mookini, Kinji Kanazawa, Bert Xishinmra, Albert Ho, Robert Taira, ami Albert Chock. Second Row Sati Hoy I Tong. Jewett Yee. Herbert Dunn, Nam Young Chung. Ah Lcong Wong, and Bung Yen lice. Third Row—Richard You, Robert Gill, Gerald Grccnwcll. Jack Tor tens. Capt. Donald IF. Broun, George Man. Dennis Sulla- ran. Kanenti Kanazawa. Ah Sum Lcong, and Mitsuyosln Tukuda. Area, which embraces most of the western stales. Victory in the area contest qualified a team for national competition. The univer- sity team usually won both the area and the national contests. When the University of Hawaii was excluded from the 1938 compe- tition of the Ninth Corps area or that of any area, the people of I Hawaii joined in a cam- paign to create a contest of greater signifi- cance than one which barred the most j owcr- ful competitor. To cover this, to build a contest of their own. the Warrior of the Pacific tournament was originated. King Kamehameha was chos- en as the subject for a heroic statuette em- lxidying the idea of victory. William S. Wise, famed I Rainbow football athlete and that time a member of the rifle squad, was chosen as the model. Gordon Osborne was engaged to mold it. Try and get him!” dares determined Pauline Jclicks as she embraces the Warrior of the Pacific.’' Capt. Howard D. Criswell. Sgt. Patrick J. Hogan, and Sgt. Iidward J. Barnes. I I I I Honorary Major Muriel Brown, Honorary Major Barbara Smythe, Honorary Major Eunice Lee, Honorary Lt.-Colonel Doris Takcuchi, and Honorary Colonel fVai Kani llcc. More than fifty colleges and universities in the United States compete for the trophy. Twenty or more men of each competing in- stitution constitute a team. Using regular service rifles, calibre .30, they fire under the supervision of army officers during their re- gular summer encampments. Their scores arc sent to the War department at Washing- ton and compared with those of other teams. The winner is announced after all the scores have l� een received. In retaining the Warrior this year, the ca- dets shattered the 1929 record high team score, which was 216.44 points per man. In 1935 the score was 215.11 and last year it was 214.73. Nearest competitor was the University of Oregon, whose team members averaged 213.- 13 to win the Ninth Corps area coni| etition. Other corps area winners were Connecticut State college, 200.7; Rutgers university, 199.- 34; Knox college. 196.81; Oklahomo Agri- cultural and Mechanical college, 196.79; Kansas State college. 195.44; Indiana uni- versity, 189.95; The Citadel, 189.92; and Howard university. 151.1 points. Nine University of Hawaii cadets quali- fied for the exj ert rifleman rating, four made high sharpshooters, and eight scored marks- men. Ah Tong Wong and Jewett C. Yce tied for individual high honors with 235 |X)ints out of a possible 250. Albert K. T. Mo was third with 233, Ah Sum I.eong next with 232, and Richard You and Herbert K. Dunn had 231 points each. Other exj erts were Roy Ahrens, 229, Dennis Sullivan, 225 and Mitsuyoshi Fukuda, 224. Members of the team besides those quali- fying for exi ert ratings were Albert C. Chock. Nam Young Chung. Rol ert F. Gill. Gerald Greenwell, Rung Yew Hee, Kanemi Kanazawa. Kinji Kanazawa, George Man, Walter Mookini. Rert N. Nishimura, lack Porteus, Rolnjrt S. Taira, and Sau Hoy Wong. Cadets who were not on the Warrior team but who fired and held matches with Main- land Universities were the following cadets: Duke Clio Choy, Arthur Gorelangton, S. Kani, Yun Van Kam, Wallace Kim, Robert Lockwood, L. Loo, Phillip Pai, Samuel Yo- komoto. Hartwell Blake, Kam Cheong Hee, Masao Hayashi, Kazuma Taniyama, Evan Chong, E. Xakata. M. Suinida. Masami Ta- hira. Burt Makirdy and Robert Cdovcr. Ca- dets on this team who had previous experi- ence include Kam. Kim. Pai. Blake. Taniya- ma, and Glover. In January, fifteen men fired in the first interpostal match with Xew Mexico college and the University of South Dakota. Richard Xoda was high point man. totalling 366 points out of a jjossible 400. He also made a score of 89 standing, which is a score higher than the average. The ten highest scores in this match averaged 353.8 points in the prone, sitting, kneeling and standing positions. Wal- lace Kim. K a zuma Taniyama. Richard Lock- wood and Hartwell Blake followed Xoda in the order named with one point separating each man's score. Other high point men were S. Kam. R. Glover. Y. Y. Kam. Jewett Yec and Duke Cho Choy. The rifle department also consists of the girls' rifle team. It is captained by Charlotte Wong, veteran shooter, and managed by Do- ra Chun. Up to the time of dead-line for Ka Pala] ala, the girls' team had won every match fired with Mainland colleges. The Annie'Oak- lev of the team was Irene Yap, newcomer in the field of shooting. She made an average score of 98 points at every match, out of a possible 100. She was followed by Helen Carter and Virginia Jackson. Other mem- Cadet Colonel Slieonc Hce, Cadet Colonel Kenneth Lau, Cadet IA.-Colonel Henry Ka- aano, Cadet Lt.-Colonel Ah Sum I.cone], Cadet Major Albert Chock, Cadet Major Kinji Kanazawa, Cadet Major Richard No- da, and Cadet Major Roy Ahrens. II hers of the team were Muriel Swift, Sarah llorswill, Lucille Barringer, Marjorie Car- ter. Adelaide Murdoch. Peggy West and Har- riet Awana. An entirely new staff for the ROTC de- partment reviewed the first practise parade on Octol)cr 29. Major Marcel A. Gillis and Captain Howard D. Criswell replaced Major Raymond P. Cook and Captain Donald W. Brann. Sergeant Aubrey Prewitt was re- placed by Sergeant Edward |. Barnes. Ser- geant Patrick J. Hogan joined the staff and became rifle team coach in addition to other duties. Sheong I lee, finalist in the best soldier con- test for two consecutive years, was ap] ointed cadet colonel of the regiment. I lenry Kawano l ecame lieutenant colonel; Robert Gill, cadet major in charge of regimental plans and organization; Russell Quaintance, regimental adjutant, made up the staff. Ah Sum Leong. winner of the best soldier competition during the summer encampment, Richard Noda and Roy Ahrens were ap- jx inted cadet majors, commanding the first, second and third battalions respectively. Battalion adjutants with the rank of cadet captains were Robert Taira. Jack Porteus and Russel Vierra. Cadet captains and their assignments in- cluded Nam Young Chung, A company, kinji Kanazawa, B; Bert Nishimura, C; Walter Mookini. E; Albert Chock, F; Rich- ard You, G; Kanemi Kanazawa I: Jewett Yce. K : and Mitsuyoshi l'ukuda. L. Cadet first lieutenants were Bung Yew I lee. A: Phillip S. Weber, B; George Mau. C: and Sau Hoy Wong. G. One week after the companies were form- ed. the entire regiment was organized and the sophomore battalion was broken down in an attempt to distribute equally the number of trained men in ranks. During the congressional committee visit to the University on October 13, a specially picked com|)any was guard of honor. Soon after this, on November 17, the corjwrals were appointed for each squad by sjiecial order. Participating with their respective units as coed sponsors were 15 girls. They were pre- sented at the first review on November 8 held for Dean Arthur Keller, vice-president of the university. Wai Kam Hce, honorary colonel and Doris Takeuchi. honorary lieuten- ant colonel, led the coeds as senior officers. Eunice Lee, Barbara Smythe and Muriel Brown were chosen honorary cadet majors by first, second and third battalions respec- tively. Honorary captains were Mary Man, Mamie Jensen, Shigeko Akimoto, Irvine Baptiste. Beatrice Chang. Bernice Young, Florence Nakagawa, Elsie Chun, Alice Tanabe and Pauline Jencks. For participation in the community Arm- istice Day parade, the entire unit was taken to the parade grounds on army trucks. More than thirty cars formed a parade of their own from the university to Waikiki. Five months after he was ordered to fill the vacancy created by the departure of Sergeant Harold T. Odiorne, Sergeant Aubrey R. Prewitt submitted his resignation to accept a civilian position. Sergeant Edward J. Barnes, who had been on the McKinley high school staff, was ordered to fill the vacancy. Field drill gave way to classroom work, and for several months the cadets took to “book learning. ' The freshmen were under Sergeant Hogan, sophomores under Sergeant Barnes, juniors under Captain Criswell and seniors under Major Gillis. The close of the first semester found sev- eral members graduating from the senior class and to fill the vacancies a special order was published promoting Kenneth Lau to cadet colonel. Ah Sum Leong, cadet lieuten- ant colonel, Albert Chock, cadet major and regimental adjutant; and Kanemi Kanazawa, cadet major of the first battalion. Cadet First Lieutenants Sail Hoy Wong and George Mau were made company commanders of “F” and I , respectively, and Cadet First Lieutenant Richard M. King, cadet captain and first bat- talion adjutant. Three days after the resumption of field drill during the second semester the cadets marched in review in honor of Dr. David L. Crawford and several army officers. Per- manent commissions were given to Cadet Colonel Sheong Hee, Cadet Lieutenant Colonel Henry Kawano and Cadet Captain Robert Taira. Toe Row—Honorary Captains Mary Han, Mamie Jensen, Shigeko Akimoto, Irvine Bap- tiste, Beatrice Chany, Bernice Young, Flor- ence Xakagawa, Elsie Chun, Alice Tanabe, and Pauline Jencks. Bottom Row—Cadet Captains Nam Young Chung, Kinji Kanazawa, Bert Nishi- mura, Walter Mookini, Sau Hoy Wong, Ri- chard You, George Mau, Jcicctt Ycc, Mitsu- yoshi Fukuda, and William Look. BUST SOLDIERS—Kanemi Kanasatva, Roy Slrohlin, ami St mull ey Kim. Medals for qualification as cx| ert riflemen as members of the Warrior of the Pacific rifle team were given Albert K. T. Ho, 2nd Lieutenant. ORC; Cadet Colonel Kenneth Lau, Cadet Lieutenant Colonel Ah Sum Leong, Cadet Major Roy Ahrens, Cadet Captain Jewett C. V. Yee, Cadet Captain Richard You and Cadet Captain Mitsuyoshi Fukuda. As in former years, the best soldier contest was sponsored in conjunction with the Hono- lulu Star Bulletin. Interest in this year’s con- test was unusually high. “Survival of the fittest” may well have been the theme of the contest, the three phases of which were held on April 11. 18, and 25. Cadet Major Kanemi Kanazawa showed the first battalion which he commands, how a good soldier does it when he emerged trium- phant after he had been lodged in third place 150 This year’s regiment contained no separate sophomore battalion, the second year men be- ing equally distributed among the nine com- panies. This second phase, held April 18, was a nightmare to the contestants. Each was sub- jected to a gimlet-eyed inspection and also graded on military fearing and command by at the close of the drill down. Stanley Kim and Roy Strohlin. l oth sophomores, finished second and third, respectively. Monday, April 11, saw officers standing be- fore each of the companies, barking out com- mands which said companies executed. Try as they could, gaps showed in the ranks as cadets dropped out. Eliminated cadets didn’t have much to kick about, however, sitting on the cool grass under the shade and watching per- spiring fellow cadets tossing nine pounds of steel around. Slowly, the lines of khaki melted away, till at last four . . . the cream of the crop . . . remained from each company. These cadets were then eligible for the next phase, where they were to compete with each other and with cadet officers and non-commissioned officers who had qualified automatically. I X.lLISTS—CUfton Takamura. Sh'ujeru Tsubato. Prank Lou, Dennis Tcraoka, Ray Strohlin. and Hartwell Make. army veterans. Monday, April 25, saw the 15 highest scorers lined up on the John II. Wise field, encircled by cadets, faculty members, and photographers. Contestants did not drop out so quickly as in the first two phases, but nevertheless, as the final phase continued, fewer and fewer were resending to the com- mands. The last few minutes were especially tense as Kanazawa and Strohlin Kittled for the co- veted title. Other finalists in the order they finished were Clifton Takamura, Frank Lau, Patrick O’Sullivan. Hartwell Blake. Dennis Tcraoka. Shigcru Tsubota. Jewett Ycc. Hon Chung Chee. Jacob Pyo, Roy Ahrens, Nam Young Chung, and Daniel Ching. After two parades, an insertion, and a close order drill. Company K under the command of Cadet Captain Jewett Ycc. and Company B commanded by Cadet Captain Kinji Kanazawa headed the standings in the best company competition. Both of these units were composed chiefly of sophomores who had formerly been members of last year's best freshman company. 151 WINNERS OF KA LEO-KA PALAPALA BEAUTY CONTEST: Marjorie Carter, Cosmopolitan; Mary Lee, Korean; Audrey Kirk, Caucasian; flmy Chang, Chinese; Jane Nakano, Japanese; Gertrude Kamakau flsiatic-Hawaiian; Barbara Smythe, Caucasian-Hawaiian—Photo by Murle Ogden. Major Minor Campus Womens o Spo rtS Spo Horning in. . .Uf -sa-daisy!. . Stri . .Goal diggers. ito� MEN'S SPORTS University of Hawaii sports have a different aspect than that of any other university in the United States because the Deans have regular conference football games with profes- sional teams. As there are no rival institutions in the Islands, University of Hawaii teams must pick their opponents either from visiting teams, by invading the Mainland or playing local professional teams. Mainland invasion is scheduled for every other year when the local team journeys across the Pa- cific to combat Coast elevens. Current activities in University mens sports include pro- grams to make the Manoa campus the center of a great part of territorial sports contests. On the campus, leaders are en- deavoring to interest an increasing number of students in athletics by organizing inter-mural tournaments to supple- ment the major and minor sports programs. They said his name was hard to pronounce. And just as his name gave trouble to sports com- mentators. so his triple-threat playing gave trou- ble to his adversaries. Only five feet four inches tall and with his right leg shorter than the other, he wrote a brilliant chapter in the annals of 1 la- waiian football when, in 1935, he scampered 103 yards through the IVI.A llruin eleven to All- American recognition. Kaulukukui Tommy 158 Hawaii 21 .................McKinley 13 Hawaii 7 ................. Townies 19 Hawaii 7 ................ Kamalums 27 Hawaii 7 ................. Townies 21 Hawaii IS ................ Kamalums 53 Hawaii 6....................San Jose 7 Hawaii 7 .................. Denver 6 Hawaii 13 .............. Washington 53 School spirit, long dormant, found a new high during the 1937-38 football season as manifested by the vocal support given the players on the held by the students in the stands. Starting out in the doldrums, the rooting section of the University perked up and showed that the students were behind the team, following the close battle with San Jose. Enthusiasm reached its peak when the Greenanwhite defeated Denver 7-6. The l est rooting section in years.” one sports writer declared. Pep parades hclj)ed to fan the spark of school spirit. On the eve of games. Rainbow supporters drove through town in a seeming- Coach Otto “I’roc” KUim, Assistant Coaches Augustine Ahuna amt Luke Gill, and Alfred F.spinda. ly endless procession, tooting, honking, sing- ing and yelling in the spirit of camaraderie that marks collegiate life. By far the most colorful processions were those staged to welcome visiting mainland teams. Parading through town, the serpentine line of cars displayed the visitors with their typically Hawaiian lauhaia hats, which are presented to all University guests. Preceding this parade, bevies of coeds met the ships off port and Aloha-cd the invading athletes with songs, hulas and leis. Tragedy entered the football season with the passing of John Wise, Jr., long a fami- liar figure in local sports. A high school star, former University player and for many years in local football circles, the deceased was paid a fitting tribute by Don Fitzgerald. Hawaii's Edwin C. Hill, over the Stadium loudspeak- ers. after which a few moments of silence were observed out of respect. Pandemonium reigned at the close of the only Dean victory of the season, the Denver- Hawaii game. The players lifted their skip- per. Tommy Kaulukukui, to their shoulders and l cgan to parade him alxntt the field. Tommy, however, asked to he let down and. with tears in his eyes, unable to speak, point- Francis Kauka, obstreperous tackle, ami Laurence Silva, frosh guard. sandwich Coach Slum's invention, the “Blocking Ro- bot.” Captain-elect Kayo Chung leads Captain Tommy Kaulukukui through the Washington defense. Coming up to stop them are Jim Lcncau. wearing jersey Xo. o, and Steve Sli- vinski, wearing nose guard. Two kantaainas. Russ Quaintance. tackle, and Sam Kaapuni, guard; and malihini Jack Lowe, end. 160 cd to Coach Klum. His teammates understood and proceeded to hoist the “Manoa Fox” onto their shoulders in his stead. This gentlemanly and modest gesture brought a lump into the throats of the hundreds of Dean rooters who refused to leave the stands until the end of the demonstration. The loudest ovation ever given a player was accorded Captain Tommy near the close of the W ashington game. The 143 jxnmd skipjwr, playing against 200 pound opponents all after- noon. was injured during the last minutes of play and was forced to leave the field. The en- tire audience rose as one to applaud and pay tribute to the fine work of a gentleman, ami incidentally an athlete. This game also saw the last of Alfred Es- pinda in the Greenanwhite. Several years ago, physicians told him that his athletic days were over . . . his heart wasn't pumping just right. With his characteristic disdain for hazards. Al turned out for football anyway and de- velojied rapidly into one of Hawaii's fastest ends. The fact that the Deans won only the Den- ver game this season was attributed by most people to the large frosh material, inexperi- enced to senior league competition, in the backfield and line. Head Coach Otto Klum’s predicament this year, therefore, might be likened to that of a man standing atop a pile of gold before it had been refined. With a wealth of raw material, he did even letter than was expected and produced a green, but characteristically plucky outfit. OCTOBER 6—Turning what seemed cer- tain defeat into a 21-13 victory the Manoans gave Honolulu sports fans a show for their money. Permitting the Micks to let loose with their barrage of lefts and rights during the first half like a crazed and reeling boxer the Deans kept their heads and coolly smacked them down in a brilliant finale. After the Micks scored their second touch- down. what may Ik. facetiously called the Dean rooting section disappeared from the stadium. Prom then on only an occasional whisper was heard from the Dean bleachers. Meautiful pass- ing on the part of the sensational Vernon Fer- nandez and receiving by W illie Costa and Cleg- horn lloyd marked the first half. I� ut the Rainbows were not to be outdone, with Joe. Captain Tommy Kaulukukui’s kid brother, and Francis Meyer, fleet-footed frosh fullback, going to town the Deans be- 102 OCTOBER 15—University of Hawaii alumni, under the Town Team label, toyed with Coach Klum's willing, but inexperi- enced “frosh Rainbows before 17.000 par- tisan fans, and won handily, 19-7. The greater part of the scoring was done by ex-Rainhows. The first Maroon score was registered in the first period following a 25 yard drive which featured four Hawaii grads. Francis Aiwohi, Buster Piltz, Bill Ahuna, and Tony Morse. Ahuna punctured the Dean line from the six yard stripe for the touchdown. Apparently unsatisfied with ten former Deans on his team, Coach Eddie Fernandez, himself a Klum product, used George Bow- man. Louisiana state ace. to further harass the Deans. Six minutes before the game ended the Deans scored when Joe Kaulukukui. stand- ing on the Townies’ 28 yard line, flipped a 20 yard pass to Francis Meyer, who, after snagging the oval, ran unmolested for a touchdown. Silva bulls his 5 fool 5 inch frame into I he hulk of Joe Dubsky. Washington half- back. Chuck Johnson, guard; Einar Gerner, tac- kle; and Ilendal Bayne, end. I ‘ernon Akee Choy slashes through the line of scrimmage only to bump into Bull’ Lewis, genial, trucking Spartan fullback. gan to pile up points. I lowever, it was Meyer, who did the most damage. He alone scored two touchdowns. He was on the receiving end of two beautiful passes thrown by Joe Kaulukukui and converted both of them into scores. The Deans clinched their victory when Meyer snagged one of Fernandez’s passes and placed it within scoring territory. A few plays later Kaulukukui slashed through the Mick line for the final touchdown of the evening. 163 I i f OCTOBER 22—Courage alone could not cope with the finesse of experience. And, the Deans were setback again, this time by the Katnehaineha Alumni Warriors. 27-6. For what could the “green Deans do against the Warriors of five. ten. and fifteen years' ex- perience. The Warriors, who threw footlialls instead of the traditional spears, won the game by letting Danny Wise tote the ball long enough until he scored twice himself, and by throw- ing the oval into the waiting arms of Boh Xaauao and I lartwell Silva for two more touchdowns. Francis Meyer placed the Rainbows in scoring |M sition in the second quarter. Snatching Captain Kaulukukui's 5 yard jxiss on the Kamalums’ 46 yard mark, he raced along the niakai sidelines to the 12 yard stripe. After two plays failed. Kaulukukui passed to Ernest Won in the end zone for the score. 164 Francis Meyer about to apply the “detec- tive's clutch on Orlando Maio, Denver's III- A liter icon bid. Captain-elect Kayo Chung, center; and Herbert Cockctt, guard. NOVEMBER 12—What might be said to Ik. the University of 1 Iawaii Alumni wolves under the skins of the Town Team devoured the Rainbows for the second time by an ap- petizing 21-7 score. The former Klummen on the Maroon squad smelled the varsity’s strategy and smashed the plays before they were started. A pass from Ben Eleniki to Al Espinda caught the Townies napping for the only Dean score. Statistics show that the varsity made 8 first downs to 9 for the Maroons, but these spasmodic gains were too widely spaced to put the Deans in scoring position. Loose playing characterized both teams, fumbles being frequent and costly. University filled the air with passes, while the Townies relied on a powerful running attack to produce yardage. Tony Morse, former Dean blocker par ex- cellence, accounted for 12 of the Maroon points, running 53 yards to score on one oc- casion, proving thereby his great ball carry- ing ability. 165 DECEMBER 18—The Hawaii-Denver game was the high spot of the season as far as victory was concerned for it was the only Rainbow con- quest in the intersectional series this fall. When the Pioneers from the Mile-High City marched into the Honolulu stadium at 3 p.m. today, sports critics nodded to each other and agreed that this was to be just another sad chap- ter in an already sad story of the University of Hawaii's 1937 football aspirations. But when, in the very first minutes of play, Captain Kaulukukui flipped a pass to Susumu Ta- naka for 33 yards, the critics scratched their heads and began asking themselves if this could be the same Rainbow eleven that had been mauled around all season. The 33 yard pass was followed by another, from Captain Kaulukukui to Francis Meyer, which placed the ball on the four yard line. In two plays Vernon Akce Choy scored. Seconds later Captain Kaulukukui, after a bad pass from center, decided not to kick and swung across the goal line for the extra point that later proved to 1« the winning margin. In the last five minutes of play Orlando Maio, James Burke, and A1 Binns, Pioneer gridders, carried the ball over I lawaii’s goal from the Rain- bows' 25 yard line. The attempted conversion failed. Ernest Won. end: Alexis Bur so, tackle; Boyd McKenzie, tackle: and Tout Pedro, end. Pullbacks and punters Vernon Akec Choy, Xollc Smith, and Art Stranske. NOVEMBER 19—The Roaring Rain- bows. thriced silenced, were completely strangled in their second tussle with the Ka- mehameha Alumni Warriors. The score, the largest up to this game, was 53-18. The Wise- men on the war-path ran circles around the Deans, tearing the line to shreds with power- ful running plays. Mockery was added to defeat by the Kamalums with the manipula- tion of backfield players and linesmen in ex- change of positions. Danny Wise, Johnny Kerr, Sam Kapu, Charles Mahoe and Andy Boyd of Kanie- hameha scored almost at will through the helpless Rainbows with a diversified offen- sive. which featured s| eetacular. long range passes from Wise to Silva, Kerr, or Naauao. The Deans’ 18 points came as the result of excellent hall packing by Captain Tommy Kaulukukui. Nolle Smith and Art Stranske. Kaulukukui dazzled the fans with a classy 35 yard touchdown run, made with prac- tically no interference. Nolle Smith scored on a pass from Kaulukukui, while Art Stran- ske accounted for the last six points after a 40 yard drive. Final tabulations: 15 first downs for Kam, 6 for the Deans. 300 yards gained by Kam, 67 by Hawaii. Ruth Murphy, Art Gorelaugtoii, and Bar- bar a S my the. 167 Front Row—IVarren Haynes, Laron Whitney, Moses Hanohano. Second Row— Al Espinda, Boyd McKenzie, Einar Corner, Leonard Espinda. and Bernard Smith. Third Row—Brands Meyer, Ernest Won, Andy Apo, Roy Strohlin, Tom Pedro, and Art Slranske. Back Row—Joe Kaulukukui, Su- sa in a Tanaka, Nolle Smith, and Brands Brickner. Brands Meyer, halfback; Suslima Tana- ka, quarterback, Bernard Smith, quarterback, and Joe Kaulukukui, halfback. DECEMBER 4—The Roaring Rainbows won everything but a 7-6 decision from the Spartans of San Jose State college this after- noon in the annual Shrine hospital benefit game. Playing against heavy odds, both in weight and in experience, the Rainbows surged their way back into the hearts of 17,000 fans who watched the game which ended with ebony darkness shrouding the Honolulu stadium. For 53 minutes the three-touchdown un- derdogs matched power for power with the Spartans, and nearly created the greatest up- set of the season when they scored first early in the last quarter. But Hawaii’s victory bub- ble. growing to alarming projKirtions after the score, blew up when the Spartans staged a 90 yard march that ended in a touchdown four minutes later. And, the visitors with Capt. Walter McPherson place-kicking squarely between the uprights, scored the winning point. Hawaii’s touchdown came in the fourth quarter with 11 minutes remaining in the game. Thirty yards separated the ball from the last chalk line. On a short pass from Captain Kauiukukui to Susuniu Tanaka, and on three thrusts at the line, the Deans brought the ball to the 11 yard line. On the first play Francis Moyer took a backward flip from Kauiukukui and skirted left end un- molested for the touchdown on the waikiki side of the field. Captain. Kaulukukui's place- kick which later determined the outcome of the game was blocked. NEW YEAR’S DAY—The powerful in- vading Washington Huskies, led by Coach Jimmy Phelan, trampled the Deans to the extent of a 35-13 drubbing. Ripping through the line time and again, Jimmy Johnson of the Washingtonians prov- ed to l e the Wellington to Hawaii. He was instrumental in paving the way for at least four Husky touchdowns, all of which were made in the first quarter. The first of these he made by taking the ball up the field for a long return on the opening kickoff. Just before being tackled, lie lateraled to Erickson for the first Washing- ton score. Two other scores, and Johnson himself added the fourth six points with a play in which he skirted end for 30 yards ami a touchdown. The Washington touchdowns that followed are matters painfulful for local gridders, for the Huskies had things pretty much as they pleased. However, the valiant defense put up by the Deans is something to be proud of. Outweighed an average of 18 pounds per man. the green Dean gridders scored twice. Vernon Akee Choy scored both touchdowns on line plunges, and Joe Kauiukukui con- verted once. Statistics showed that the Washingtonians had made 360 yards from scrimmage to 95 for the locals, 400 yards in open field to 309 for the Deans, and returned punts a total of 145 yards to none for the Rainbows. The hand-shake cemented the first inter- section;!! basketball relationship between the University of Hawaii and a representative of the Pacific coast conference, the Univer- sity of Washington Huskies. Coach Edmundson, the cage sage of the Pacific Northwest, arrived in Honolulu on the Lurline on March 24 with 720 inches of Washington basketball timber. Coach Hec Edmundson Coach Eugene Gill I O Kneeling—frauds Toni, forward; Rene tin Manlier, guard; Captain Tommy Kauluku- kui, forward; Her! Chan IVa, forward; and Walter Mookini, forward. Standing—Coach Lake Gill, Tom Pedro, guard; Art Camp- bell, forward; IV end el Payne, center; Joe de Silva. guard; Joe Kaulukukui, guard; and Manager John Yuen. Captain Kaulukukui, dwarfed by Captain Russ Werner of Washington, extends Ha- waii's Aloha. Basketball The only institution of higher learning within a radius of 2,500 miles, the University of Hawaii is athletically handicapped in that it must forego most intercollegiate competi- tion. However, even 2.500 miles did not stop the Deans this year. Largely due to the hard work of Theodore Searle. graduate manager, the Washington Huskies were brought to Hawaii in March to play in a series of games with the local university and other Honolulu teams. The Husky invasion was disastrous in the sense that the Huskies walked away in all of their local games, but was indeed suc- cessful in showing local fans how big league teams handled themselves, and also in stirring up much interest throughout the territory. The Husky cagcrs didn't stay very long. But in the short space of six days and six nights, they played eleven games, winning all of them by large margins, chalking up 717 points against 204 for the Honolulans. 171 Resides the Washington invasion, the fea- ture of the season was the high class of play- ing displayed in the senior league, sponsored by the ASUH. In 1937, the Deans took the title, but this year Coach Luke Gill’s frosh” lost the cup to the Dragon Associates. The Manoa squad defeated the Hawaiian Pines and the Matsons, league leaders, in the course of their schedule and they dropped games in which they were the favorites. Resides making a good showing with green material, the Dean quintet reached the semi- finals of the Hawaiian AAU senior cage tournament, which was finally won by the Wailuktt AA team. In brief, the Deans’ performance was good considering the material that Coach Gill was forced to mold. In their first game they de- feated the Tam Maluhians and then lost to the Ja]Xinesc-American A.C. Following that game, they overwhelmed the Aicas, 61-27, losing two nights later to the Apollo five. Their defeat at the hands of the Dragons was next. The Deans then took on the fav- orite Hawaiian Pines and trimmed them by a 36-31 count. Inability to convert most of their free throws cost the Deans the next game and they dropj ed a close one to the Log Cabin quintet. Following this game came one of the most uncxi ected upsets of the season, taking the league-leading Matson Shippers into camp. Year after year, the Deans have proved the nemesis for the Matsons, and this year proved no exception. After the close of the ASCII senior league, the Collegians entered the Territorial AAU finals. In their first game, overcon- fidence proved disastrous and the inex- perienced Jajxinese American quintet took the measure of the Deans with a thrilling second half rally. Joe Kaulukukui’s inspired performance led the Greenanwhites to victory over the Aieas in the next tussle. “Little Grass Shack” was “on” that evening and sank basket after basket. Brother Tommy also put up a good performance, feeding Joe for those thrilling under-the-basket shots. Tony Morse, former Hawaii sharpshooter, and now mainstay of the Apollo quintet, led his squad to victory over the Rainbows in the next game. 32-29. The next Dean en- counter also ended in a defeat for the Colle- gians. Meeting the Dragons, the new cham- pions, they were taken for a 51-33 ride. 'Hie Gillmen next took the measure of the Hawaiian Pines, early favorites to capture the title. Reserve forward Francis Thom went on a scoring spree that evening and scored six points during the last three min- utes to clinch the game 36-31. The Dean-Log Cabin game was a thriller if there ever was one. The Gillmen fought it out with the Cabins till the last moment and finally lost 27-26. Hitting their stride again, the Deans took the measure of the hitherto undefeated Mat- son Shippers, proving to be the Ferreira- coached machine’s nemesis once more. The 172 score was 28-26 after a hard-fought, thrill- tilled game. At the end of the regular 40 minutes of play, the score stood at 25 all, despite the fact that the Deans had led throughout the game. No sooner had the extra period started than Captain Kaulukukui found the meshes for two points, to lie follow- ed by Shea of the Matsons who sank a foul throw. With the Deans ahead by one point. Art Campbell sank a foul throw to sew up the game, 28-26. That the collegians were definitely an “on- and-off’’ team was shown by the next eve- ning’s performance. I’nable to find the hoop, displaying poor guarding and committing nu- merous basketlxill atrocities, the Deans lost to the Palaina A.C. 42-30. Pighting to reach the semi-finals of the round-robin series, the Rainl ows next de- feated the Kahuku five. Meeting the Matson ship| ers again, the Rainbows defeated them hv the score of 39-26. Led by former Dean forward Frank Cockett. the Wailuku five won over the Col- legians 32-21. Cockett was aided in his shoot- ing spree by Johnny Murray, also a former Gill protege. The same evening, the Log Cabin five trimmed the ASl’H league cham- pion Dragons to place in the finals, meeting the Wailukus. The following evening, the Mauians l eat the Pioneers for the title. 43-28. Then the highly-touted Washington bas- kctkdlcrs invaded the islands. They lived up to every bit of their reputation and severely trounced the Manoans to the tune of 76-24. From here, the I luskics met the leading teams of the local circuit as well as an all-star team, with the results already mentioned. In com- ing to the islands, the Washingtonians not only built up a healthy respect for the North- western conference in the minds of local fans, but stimulated lagging interest in basketball. Tom Pedro tallest Rainbow, tries to pre- rent Roy Williamson of Washington from scoring. Captain Gus Ahuna A true son of Hawaii, Gus lias been more than just a meinl er of the athletic teams: he was an inspiration. Doctors told him, after he had s] cnt his entire sophomore year on crutch- es that his playing days were over. lie paid little attention to them following two opera- tions. and. taping his trick left knee so that it would hold up under the terrific strain of shot-putting and discus throwing, liegan a comeback which was climaxed with his being elected captain of the track squad. 174 Track Richard Furtado. finishing his second year as coach of the Rainbow track squad, produced this year one of the best cinder aggregations in about a decade. At this writing, the Deans, following their brilliant | crfortnance.s in two preliminary meets and the Hawaiian AAl ’ meet, stand a good chance of retaining the Rainbow Relays championship which will officially climax the ASl’H major s;x rts season. Resides having a choice aggregation of “time discouragers in the sprint, middle distance, and distance events the Deans have several pit and field eventers who stir up plenty of sod and rice husks in the shot, discus, javelin, pole vault, running broad jump and high jump. Shining performers in the initial meet were Captain Cius Ahuna. Art Stranske, Zoo-Zoo” ( (Htcli Richard Furtado. .STttin'i;—Manager lid Lam. Al vane. Ben Young. Roy Stroldin. fling Chock Lau, Albert Chock. (ieorge Yuen. Franklin Sunn, and Caf t. Gus Ahuna. ATneklino—Sully Masunaga, Jack Becker, William Grieves, Harold Lau. Goro Yoshioka. Richadd Kong, Ralph Brmvn, Raposa, Nolle Smith, and lintesl Lum. .Standing—Bunny ll'ong. Francis Meyer, Francis Springer. John Bustard. George Me- Fid money. Art Gorelangton. Art Stranske. George Medeiros, Al Lee, Joe Kaulukukui, and Howard Brincr. .v Joe Kaulukukui, George Aki, ami Art Stranske. Gorelangton. Tommy Kaulukukui, Jimmy Clark, Walter Donaggho, Francis Meyer, John Mustard and Francis Springer. Gorelangton injured his ankle in the competition but the accident did not ocur until after Zoo-Zoo had been consistently vaulting 11 feet 6 inches or more. The Deans took seven out of sixteen first places in the first contest and placed men in all but three events. They showed exception- ally well in the sprints, hurdles, field and distance events with the exception of the two-mile run. They displayed some weakness in the pit events. Gorelangton being the sole Dean meriting mention. Moth the mile and half-mile relays were won by the university. Dick Kong, John Meeker, William Grieves and Fd Medeiros I reezed through with their quarter mile apiece and had little difficulty in finishing ahead of the field in the mile. Clarke, A1 Lee, Medeiros and (ieorge McEldowney made the rather tor- rid time of 1 minute 22.2 seconds in the half mile. 17h selves off another hunk of meat in a quad- rangle affair held at Cooke field. They finish- ed 32 points ahead of the Palama trackstcrs who were their closest rivals. This time, they placed in all events except the 5,000 meter run. Several new faces showed for Hawaii in this meet, most notable among those were Joe de Silva in the mile. William (ice in the broad-jump and Hen Young in the 120 yard low hurdles. More strength was evidenced in the pit. Gee and Kauluku- kui placed second and fourth in the broad jump. George Aki leaped to second place in the high jump. Only one and one half points separated the UH cinder hotter uppers from this year’s Hawaiian AAU championship. Pa- lama nosed them out 52 � to 51 to take the 1938 edition of the annual meet. In spite of a strong cross wind several good times were registered. Albert Lee set a new record in the 220 yard low hurdles. 1 Ie topped the stunted timbers in 24.4 seconds smashing the 24.7 record held bv Richard Furtado. his coach! John Bustard and Nolle Smith, also Dean hurdlers were right behind Lee in the order named. It is believed that they too beat or equalled the former mark. Lee, in addition to copping the hurdles, placed second in the 100 yard dash and ran on the winning half- mile relay team. University runners took the first three places in the special 50 yard event. Ed Lum placed first followed by Nolle Smith and Joe Kaulukukui. Bustard and Springer plac- ed second and third respectively in the 120 yard hurdles. The record in this race was tied by the winner. Meyer finished third in the hundred yard dash. Milers Donaggho and De Silva failed to breast the tape but came in second and third in order. In the 220 yard dash. Meyer, in second place added to the university’s total of points. The one mile relay saw the Deans directly behind the winners. Tommy Kaulukukui tossed the javelin for two points and third place. Stranske heaved the 16 pound ball for three points and sec- ond in the shot and the discuss for two points and third in the latter event. The Rainbow Relays which had been set for May 14th was postponed to the 28th because of the unreasonable attitude of Jupe Pluvius on the former date. Benny Ccntcio, alumnus, and I-rancis Meyer, frosh “find,” third from left, breast the tape in a dead heat. Golf The Rainbows' colony of cx-bag totcrs passed another milestone in their effort to establish golf as a major ASUH sport. Due credit should be given in this respect to Joe Spencer, pro at the Palolo course, the stamp- ing grounds of the Deans, for his expert aid. Recognition came to the Dean golf club as the result of the successful staging of the first annual ASUH Junior Invitational Golf tournament in December. The Waialae Caddy club copped the team championship but the Rainbow frosh comer, voluble Jimmy Uka- uka, medalist in the 1937 Atherton Cup play, sauntered off the course with individual honors. Other clubs represented in this tournament were Oahu Country Club, Caddies, Palolo Golf Club Caddies, and McKinley high school. Ukauka proved to l c the premier iron and mashie handler on the Rainbow squad by cap- turing the year’s biggest event on the golf calendar, the annual ASUII open golf meet. This marked the second consecutive year that a frosh has won the coveted honor. Ren Sutton, last year's winner who showed plenty of promise, transferred to the University of California. After playing brilliant golf all afternoon, Ukauka topped off his successes to the Front Row—Ray An Hoy, Buck Quon, Walter Ling, Harry Citing, and Kenneth Quon. Rack Row—Douglas Sakamoto, Ned Bingham, Coach Joe Spencer, James Ukauka, and Yoshio Taira. Jimmy Ukauka. winner of the fourth an- nual ASUH Open golf championship and a medalist in the 1937 Atherton Cup play. scholastic year by defeating Buck Quon in the final round of the fourth ASUH Open golf play. Other campus golfers who showed well this year arc Philip Won. Robert Taira, Mar- tin Marty, Ray Au Hoy, Kenneth Quon, Harry Ching, Ned Bingham, Douglas Saka- moto, and Yoshio Taira. 178 Baseball Rainbow horschide tosscrs shook off the lethargy of three seasons by gaining admis- sion to the Hawaii Junior Baseball league. Though tin's league is a far cry from the Commercial loop, one of the city’s fastest and to which University of Hawaii baseball teams had been formerly attached, they made the l)cst of it and produced marvelously. At the present writing the Deans have emerged victorious in their first two encounters of the season. They took the measure of the Chinese, 4-2, in their maiden debut and spanked the classy Asahi outfit, 3-1. in their second at- tempt. Judging by these two sterling perform- ances, it ought to l)e safe to hazard that the Rainbow nine will l c in the running at the final pay off. The tutoring of Luke Gill lias had, no doubt, a great deal to do with their success hut there are other reasons. Truthful adversary batters will admit that the hurling of Toshi Kameda is one of the best reasons. Another, is the young but flashy infield composed of Susumu Tanaka at the initial sack, T. Ogawa at second, diminutive Minco Katagiri cruising the area between the keystone bag and third and Fred Miike at third. Tanaka and Miike are the only two veterans in this quartet but in spite of their youth they uphold the Dean’s first circle of defense like seasoned campaigners. The final mentionable cause for the promising showing of the Rainbows is the rest of the team. Ezra Wolfe, Tommy Kaulukukui, Charley Young and Mike Kinoshita can lie depended upon to unleash batting dynamite when the occa- sion calls for it. Front Row—Mike Kinoshita, outfield; Charley Young, catcher; Susumu Tanaka, first base; Chuck Johnson, outfield. Second Row—Coach Luke Gill, Mineo Katagiri. shortstop: Fred Miike, third base; Yoshio Igc, pitcher: Haruo Matsunaga out- field; and Masanori Kono, manager. . Back Row—T. Ogatva, second base; Wal- ter Aoki, manager: Tadao Beppu, outfield; Hera Wolfe, outfield and pitcher; and Toshio Kameda, pitcher. Swimming Olympic timber choked Hawaiian swim- ming tanks during the 1938 season. Aquatic prophets predict that national recognition will soon be accorded to such performers as Harney Pung of the Hui Makani, Don Hughes, Pete Okumoto and James Armitage of the Rainbows, Peter Powlison of the Citywide. Gilbert Ching and Alec Young of the youthful Xuuanu Y squad and those two Maui lads, Takashi Hirosc and Kiyoshi Xa- kama. With an eye to the future, a progressive learn-to-swim campaign was launched this year under the j� ersonal supervision of Duke Kahanamoku and Stanley Hrauinger, both nationally famous in the world of swimming. The Rainlwws engaged the Nuuanu Y. Punahou Academy and McKinley high school teams during the course of the season before the big meets. They were defeated by both the McKinley and the Xuuanu Y squads hut managed to outpoint the Punahou boys. Ilirose, Xakama, Pung, Young, Hughes and Armitage made newspaper copy as a re- sult of their sterling j erformances in the Duke P. Kahanamoku swimfest. held at Punahou. May 6. The 220 yard freestyle record was brushed away when Hirosc nosed out Pung. early favorite, with a time of 2 minutes, 17.3 seconds. Young also defeated Pung in the century and came close to the record, nego- VARSITY SWIMMERS: Front Row— Fenwickc Holmes, Vernon Dang, Ting Tung Chun, Wilbert Ycc, Shigeru Tsubota, Dick Richardson, and Cornelius Jerome Sf ino!o. Second Row—Wah Jan Chong, Kenneth Powers, Art Komori, Don Hughes, Pete Okumoto, and Francis Kauka. Third Row— Manager Iwamura, Jim Armitage, Pat O’Sul- livan, Wendal Payne, Ed Kim, Kenneth Yanagi, and Richard Wong. dating the distance in 53.3 seconds. Hughes and Armitage, by their great paddling on the Rainbow relay teams, were definitely stamped as Olympic material. Lulu Kea. 14 years old, and standing 4 feet 10 inches, became the sensation of the decade when she shattered the 15 year cen- tury breaststroke record. 180 Tennis Finishing second in the Gass C league, copping the Section II championship of the Class I� league and almost winning the B league championship, Dean racquetmen fin- ished a successful year. Henry Ogawa coached Class C leaguers Bert Chan Wa, Thomas Chang, Takeo Ki- niura, M. Sakai, S. Hara, S. Tsubota, Robert Wong, Kai Fong Wong, X. Tsubazaki and Joe Tamura, who lxirely lost to the Thomas Square bunch. Class B racqueteers Leighton Louis, 1st singles: Rol ert Wong, 2nd singles; Kai Fong Wong and All ert Kai, first doubles; Kimura and Chang, 2nd doubles; and Wa and Franklin Loo. third doubles won the Section II championship with an average of .825. The Dean racqueteers conquered Nuuauu Y, University of Hawaii Faculty, YMBA, Ewa, Fort Kam, Kalakaua and the Chinese Ama- teurs by respective scores of 5-0. 4-1, 4-1, 5-0, 4-1, 5-0. However, they loat to the Hawaiians by a heartbreaking 3-2 score. Front Row—Leighton Louis, Tommy Chang. Henry Ogawa. and Takeo Kimura. ... Second Row— Henry Lou, Albert Kai, Franklin Loo, ami Ah Fong Wong. Back Row—Robert Wong, Bert Chan I l a. Sadamoto Iwashita and Stanley Bento. Wrestling Short, rugged Richard Noda graduates in June, the only athlete to captain a team for three successive years. Noda led the varsity wrestling team during his sophomore, junior and senior years. Of all the Rainbow teams this year, the rasslers have showed the greatest success. The cauliflower boys, tutored by Wilfred Oka. have won the ASUH Ojkh Wrestling championship and three dual meets. The first contest was with the Lihainaluna high school outfit which was won by the Deans, 7-3. Liter, the Rainbows held dual matches with Matson AC and the Nuuanu Y, defeat- ing their opponents by the scores of 8-1 and 10-0, respectively. Besides Noda, who won the 135 title in the ASUH Open. Eijiro Kaneshiro, frosh 135 pounder, was the sensation of the season. Sitting—fVarren Jung, George Sucoka, Yasuyuki Fukushima, Robert Honda, George Kurio, Shinya Namiki, and f lora. Kneeling—Cohn an Isu, Feter Kim, Clif- ford WHley, Jiro Dexva, Leonard Ling, and Kcngo Otagaki. Standing—Manager Waller Aoki, Rich- ard You, Kant Chontj lice, Hi jiro Kaneshiro, Scichi Matsumoto, Richard Oguro, Ca[ t. Richard Noda, and Coach Wilfred Oka. Intramural Sports Carrying out his slogan, “Every man in athletics,” Ralph T. Yempuku, director of intramural sports, carried out the biggest athletic program in the history of the Uni- versity. Over 400 men participated in the various sports during the year. The intramural program this year was en- larged by the addition of two new events . . . the first annual Turkey Day Run and the first annual Pentathlon meet. As Ka Palapala goes to press, the program is not yet completed. The frosh are in the lead for the chop sui dinner which goes to the winning class, but the juniors have an excellent opportunity to overhaul the leaders. In the interclub league, the Aggies, coached by Mits Fukuda, beat the II club in the final game of the series to go through the season undefeated, untied, and unscored upon. Other clubs participating were the CSA and En- gineers, Ixith of which tied for third place. PING PONG—Langheme Brown, Maxie Lim, Kuwamoto, Tai Hec Lim, Hacnisch, Kinji and Kanemi Kanazawa, Ivanhoe Mc- Gregor. Yoji Yasui, John Park. Edward Inn, and Shichiro Moriguchi won the champion- ship for the juniors in the league. Sopho- mores were second with the seniors and fresh- FOOTBALL—With Hartwell Blake, play- ing coach, directing the team, the sophs cop- ped the pennant in the interclass football league. Credit must lie given to the freshmen, coached by Pat O’Sullivan, for their great showing, ending only half a game behind the champions. The Kauai invasion of an all-star intra- mural team marked the first time that any intramural squad has gone to another island. Bill Baker, coach of the Kauai Pines, and Yempuku arranged the games on a liomc- and-home liasis. Bill Among, 1933 Dean skipper, coached the 135 pound all stars for their tilts with Kauai. Both games ended in ties, the first 6-6 at the Honolulu stadium, and the second at Kalaheo field. Kauai, 0-0. With the sound and smell of pigskin still in the air, a kicking and passing contest was held. Punting, drop-kicking, place-kicking, and passing for distance and accuracy were the events held. Once more the sophs walked away with the top honors, making a total of 69 points to the frosh's 57. 'Hie seniors were third with 35 ] oints. and the juniors trailed with 27 points. Outstanding performers were two freshmen, Dick Wong, and Ed Schoenberg. men tied for third place. In the individual ASl’II tournament, Kinji Kanazawa defeated his brother, Kancmi to win first honors and the trophy. TURKEY RUN—Walter Donaggho fin- ished first in the Turkey Run to win a turkey. After Donaggho, Goro Yoshioka and Tommy Wong finished second and third to win a chicken, and a duck. res| ectively. BASKETBALL—The juniors captured the pennant in both the unlimited and “stumpy” (under 57”) leagues. Freshmen, sophomores, and seniors finished in the order named in the latter league while they were all tied for second place in the unlimited division. The most men participating, the most teams competing, and the longest length of time occupied for any one single sport char- acterized the interclub basketball season. I.cd by Harold Kometani, varsity guard, and Howard Iliroki, forward, the Episcopals won the undisputed championship of the The go! mot froth line tries to stop the champion sophomore offense. Sadamu Sumi- da, all-star halfback is packing the ball. league, in which nine other teams competed. Their championship was earned after a play- off tussle with Coach Tin Seong Goo’s CSA’s. This playoff was the result of the Episcopals’ unexpected defeat at the hands of the lowly YMCA’s. Both the YMCA and the TC club were tied for third place. The other teams entered were: Aggies, Commerce, Hui Lokahi, En- gineers. I I club, and Hakuba Kai. SOCCER—The soccer title was won by the varsity-studded Junior squad. By winning the championship, they repeated last year’s feat. The third-year men made 10 points, allowing their opponents only 2. Varsity players on the junior eleven were Kanemi Kanazawa. George McEldowney, David Butchart, James Carey, Kats Miho, Buddy 184 Brown, Harry Chu, Peter Chang, and Kayo Chung, all of whom were instrumental in capturing the pennant. GOLF—Winning three titles in a row. the juniors repeated in golf, winning the cham- pionship with the stellar playing of Kenneth Quon, Raymond Au Hoy. Philip Won, Wal- ter Ling, Douglas Sakamoto, and Martin Marty. The juniors won nine matches to the frush's eight while the seniors placed third to he followed by the sophs. VOLLEYBALL—Frosh shammers in the unlimited division broke the juniors' winning streak by beating all of their upperclass op- ponents in well-played tilts. However, they were not as successful in the “stumpy sec- tion. finishing in a triple tic with the juniors and seniors. Sophomores trailed in lx)th divi- FROSH VOLLEYBALL CHAMPS— Leonard Espinda, Pat O'Sullivan, Rene du Montier, Gilbert Can, Francis Meyer, and Capt. Wendal Bayne. PENTATHLON WINNERS — Jack Becker, junior division; and Nolle Smith, senior division. EPISCOPAL CAGE CHAMPS: Front Row—Howard Hiroki, Don Mi tiro, Uichi Sakamoto, and Robert Miyasato. Back Row—Harold Komctani, Francis Kauka, Stanley Saiki, and Yutaka Oki. 185 FROSH TRACK CHAMPS: Sitting— Harold Tan, Bunny Wong, Harold Brincr. and Prank Rothwcll. Kneeling—Leonard Fspinda. Jonn Becker, Richard Kong, Coro Yoshioka, and William Grieves. Standing— Ralph Brown. Siegfried Spilliter, William Richardson, Gilbert Can, and Albert Zanc. sions with the seniors and juniors, respective- ly. second and third in the unlimited section. TRACK—The thud of feet sounded from the John H. Wise field in the latter part of March, announcing the interclass track and field meet. The frosh spikesters ran rough- shod, making a total of 54 points to the sophs’ 32 $. Art Stranske. junior, was the outstanding individual j erformer placing in six events. I le placed first in the shot put. second in the ]X)le vault and discus throw, third in the javelin throw and high jump, and fourth in the 120 yard low hurdles. Joe Kaulukukui and Francis Meyer, both freshmen, were other high point men. Francis Meyer breasts the tape before his teammate. Nolle Smith in the interclass 440 yard run. 1S6 A statistical summary of the year follows: year follows: Frosh Sophs Jr. Sr. Football .... 13 26 3 a 7 Kicking and Passing .... 57 69 27 35 Turkey Run .... .... 11 8 3 1 Ping Pong .... 15 16 20 15 Basketball (Unlimited) .... 7 7 29 7 Basketball (57' ’) 13 7 29 1 Soccer ... 1 7 29 13 Volleyball (Unlimited) . ... 29 1 7 13 Volleyball (57”) IS 1 18 18 Golf ... 8 2 12 3 Track ... 54 32 17 14 Total ...226 177 194 127 SOPH WATERPOLO CHAMPIONS: Sitting—Ling Tung Chun, Wilbert Yce, Ed Kim. Cornelius Spinola, Vernon Dang, and Shigcru Tsubota. Standing—Kenneth Pow- ers. Paul Lecbrick, James Buto, Fenwickc Holmes, Francis Kauka, Thomas Nakamoto, and IVall Jan Chong. Class and club managers: Ray Huntington freshmen; Hartwell Blake, sophomores; Sa dao Tsumoto, juniors; Richard Noda, seniors Kayo Chung, H club; Barney Yamamoto Hakuba Kai; Tin Seong Goo, CSA; L. Miya sato, Episcopal club; Sau Hoy Wong, Agri culture club, George Clarke, Hui Lokahi Sadao Tsumoto, Commerce club; Tim Ho Engineers club; Melvin Tsuchiya, TC club Richard Tatsuyama, YMCA. Iwamura prepares to let loose a broadside into the frosh meshes. The seniors, using several juniors, icon this game. Feeling that students become better acquainted and learn more about social adjustment on the athletic field than any- where elst, the Women’s Athletic association sponsors inter - organization and interclass tournaments in all the seasonal sports for women. Women’s campus clubs compete for the inter-organization cup in volleyball, basketball, baseball, ten- nis, swimming, and rifle. Individuals participating in class sports pile up points towards their green and white rrH” and letter jacket. Ability of the local coeds to handle a rifle was shown from the results of the rftelegraph rifle” matches between the Uni- versity of Hawaii and several mainland universities. Efforts were made by the girls to show up the men in this art, but the efforts weren’t quite successful, although they gave the boys close competition. 189 W. A. A. A revised system of awarding points to students participating in interclass sports was initiated this year by the women’s Athletic association board. The new scale furnishes a more careful and complete record for the board to use in choosing class teams and lessens errors. Points will be awarded to individuals accord- ing to the number of games in which they participated, number of practices attended and their attitude and ability. Competition for the inter-organization cup centers each year around Ke Anuenue and I lui liwi, both groups continually entering outstanding teams. I-ast year Ke Anuenue walked off with the most first places and had its name engraved on the cup. The same group has taken most of the first places again this year in inter-organization competition and its members are already looking forward to having their club's name engraved on the cup again. In addition to the major women's s| orts, badminton and shufileboard had their follow- ers. Bowling was added this year by popular demand and drew many enthusiastic players. Members of the WAA executive l oard were Florence Wilder, president: Belle l-owry. vice-president; Margaret Whitting- ton. treasurer: Rosalind Phillips, secretary; Peggy Kangcter, eligibility chairman; Thel- ma Kauka, basketball manager; Muriel Swift, volleyball: Joan dc Vis-Xorton. swimming; Harriet Awana. baseball; Jean Butchart. ten- nis: Charlotte Wong, rifle: and Mrs. Ruth Waterman, adviser. 190 Season in Retrospect SWIMMING—Gamma Chi Sigma, liter- ally as well as figuratively swam away with the honors of this year’s swimming season which climaxed an inter-organization swim- ming meet. Kc Anucnuc, Gamma Chi’s ma- jor opjJoncnt. tried nobly but could not stem the tide of Gamma Chi’s mermaids. High- light of the meet was the neck-to-neck finis by Joan de Vis Norton, Honolulu ace swim- ming for Gamma Chi, and Muriel Swift of Ke Anuenue. Gamma Chi owed her victory to Joan de Vis Norton. Ormc Johnson, Jean Butchart and Brawncr Johnson. Muriel Swift, Sarah Horswill and Harriet Awana did their l est for Ke Anuenue. Final scores gave Gamma Chi Sigma 37 points while Ke Anuenue, her closest rival, trailed with 32. Tabulated results were: 25 yard freestyle novice: Won by O. Johnson (G.C.S.); 2nd, S. Horswill (K.A.): 3rd. B. Worthington (K.A.). Time, 15:8. 50 yard backstroke: Won by M. Swift (K.A.); 2nd, O. Johnson (G.C.S.). Time, 37:4. 25 yard breaststroke: Won by II. Awana (K.A.); 2nd, J. Butchart (G.C.S.); 3rd. B. Worthington (K.A.). Time, 24:5. 50 yard freestyle: Won by J. de Vis-Nor- ton (G.C.S.); 2nd, O. Johnson (G.C.S.); 3rd. W. Barringer (K.A.); 4th, B. Worth- ington (K.A.). Time, 3:1. 75 yard medley relay: Won by Gamma Chi Sigma (Johnson, Butchart, de Yis-Nor- ton): 2nd, Ke Anuenue (Awana, Swift, Barrington). Time, 50:9. Gertrude Furtado, Joan dc Vis-Norton, Ormc Johnson, Muriel Swift, Rachel Shon, and Nancy Borden. Diving: Won by J. de Vis-Norton (G.C.S.). 19 points; 2nd, O. Johnson (G.C.S.), 15 points; 3rd, H. Awana (K.A.), 13 points. BASEBALL—Confirming prognostications made earlier in the season, Ke Anuenue triumphed on the diamond to win the inter- sorority championship in the last scheduled game. Gamma Chi Sigma, victims of the Ke Anuenue nine, lost by a score that was any- thing but close, 25-4. Ke Anuenue qualified for this final de- cisive game by being awarded forfeited games from all but three other teams, Ka Puco, Phi Epsilon Mu, Teh Chili Slieh, Hui Iiwi, and Non-Organization were the outfits that forfeited. Gamma Chi players who tried vainly to stem the onslaught of the Ke Anucnues were Margaret Ripper ton, Peggy Kangctcr, Braw- ner Johnson, Joan de Vis-Norton, and Jean Butchart. Although the teams seemed of ap- proximately the same strength, Ke Anuenue’s Belle Lowry, Harriet Awana, Gertrude Ka- makau, Thelma Kauka, and Muriel Swift con- vincingly demonstrated their superiority. I I ' BASKETBALL—If sporting results of the past two years arc any criterion, each class seems to Ijc at its peak of power during its second year. Perhaps, it is because of that period between frosh greenness and junior loftiness, when the coeds are put to it to qualify for the third year. But leaving theories to the profs, however, and taking facts as they are. we find that the class of 1940 was able to eke out the championship in the interclass basketball league. Captain Jean Butcharl. Harriet Awana, right forward; Mary Al- bao, left forward; Wilma Barringer, jump- ing center; Muriel Swift, side center; Thelma Kauka, right guard; composed the winning sophomore quintet. The yearlings triumphed over the juniors by an 11 point margin, the final score being 29-11. Third year basketballers were Belle 193 Lowry, right forward; Hattie Lindsay, left forward; Peggy Kangeter, jumping center; Haunani Cooper, side center; Joan de Vis- Norton, right guard; and Gladys Naone, left guard. Still burning with victory fever, the sophs trimmed the frosh five by a comfortable ten point margin. On the losing team were Kiyo- ko Minamoto, right forward; Ruth Crowell, jumping center; Elizabeth Haia, left for- ward ; Eleanor Horswill, right guard; and Gertrude Furtado, left guard. Apparently filled with overconfidence, the sophs next set out to vanquish the mighty seniors ... or so, at least they thought. In- stead, the fourth year cagcrs evidently re- solved to put the sophs in their place . . . and succeeded. After a see-saw battle, the seniors I finished one point ahead, 22-21. Sharp-shoot- ing aces. Charlotte Wong, and Phoebe Fur- tado were the main cause of the soph set- back. Besides these two. members of the vic- torious seniors were Rosalind Phillips, left forward; Margaret Whittington, side center; I Florence Wilder, right guard; and Lucia White, left guard. Freshmen, however, aided the sophomores, when they toppled the seniors, giving the yearlings the championship on a silver plat- ter. Final ratings found the frosh in second place, seniors third, and juniors fourth. RIFLE TEAM: Kneeling—Irene Ya[ , Harriet Arcana, IVihna Barringer, and Dora Chun. Standing — Sgt. Patrick Hogan, Muriel Swift, Helen Carter, Lucille Bar- ringer, and Marjorie Carter. 194 Kc Anucnue’s championship squad was composed of Harriet Awana. right forward; Iielle Lowry, left forward; Phoebe Furtado, jumping center; Muriel Swift, side center; Momi Kauka. right guard; and Ellen Stew- art. left guard. RIFLE TEAM—Sending out challenges to various mainland universities, the Rain- bow wahine sharp-shooters were found to be victors when the other schools’ scores were sent here. Sergeant P. J. Hogan, coach, ar- ranged these contests. Leading mainland universities to whom challenges were sent included Stanford, Uni- versity of California. Pennsylvania State. University of Kansas, and the University of Kentucky. Newcomers this year were Muriel Swift, Wilma Barringer, Helen Carter, Lucille Bar- ringer. Sarah Horswill, Irene Yap, and Peggy West. Second year members were Adelaide Mur- dock, Charlotte Wong. Virginia Jackson, Marjorie Carter, and Dora Chun. BASKETBALL CHAMPIONS: Kneel- ing—Donna Chun, Mary Albao, and Thel- ma Kauka. Standing—Muriel Swift, Wilma Barringer, and Harriet Awana. In the inter-sorority league, Kc Anuenue won the championship by defeating all its op- ponents by lop-sided scores. Yang Chung Hui bowed by a 26-11 score. Gamma Chi Sigma and Te Chili Shell were also swept off easily by the championship- bound Kc Anuenue squad. Poll Sung Whe, and Hui liwi forfeited their games. Gamma Chi struggled nobly in the cham- pionship battle, but found the victory-crazed Ke Anucnucs too powerful. The score was 36-25. Professional Clubs Social Clubs Special Clubs Snapshots • V' 3 «i st'? siOtnn • j Shall tw reject- ■ ■ Chuck What even a stork mid Tommy “making up • ORGANIZATIONS In Rome do as the Romans do,” but what to do in Ha wan? Here we have the mixture of so many cultures. For example, under the Hawaiian sun . . . Japanese slippers, a touch of the Spanish and Mexican in your striped beach robe, a Chinese coolie hat, dark glasses and haole” sun tan oil... would it be proper then to eat with our fingers, squat on our feet instead of standing to talk, take delight in a cock fight, reach into a common bowl with chopsticks for our food, or spend our last nickels at the soda fountain? They all have their advocates, so what to do? The malahini tries everything, the kamaaina (old-timer) knowingly takes what befits him, but the students slip back to their own cultural endowments for the fruits of heritage to offer upon the altar of understanding. Our Hawaiian pine- apples will mix with California apples, Chinese lemons, and Japanese cherries for an inter-national cocktail. Under the Hawaiian skies are fused the elements of a new civilization. . .and civilization arises at the cross-roads of cultures. The blend comes gradually . . .unconsciously . . . out of human contact. 201 Left Row—Ka name Kata oka. Douglas Sakamoto, Lammy Clung, Sam Young Chung and Masami hvamura. Middi.k Row—flung Sum Xif ( . Drancis Ako, George Man. Shiro Takei, and Sau Hoy Wong. ffiuiiT Row—Walter Nahm, Asakuma Alpha Beta Preservation for posterity’s gaze is offered to qualifying members of Alpha Beta, local honorary agricultural fraternity which was organized in the spring of 1930. So come you studes who crave recognition and fame! Alpha Beta will welcome you ... if you qualify. Alpha Beta has, since it first came into existence eight years ago, strived to encourage and maintain a high level of scholastic achievement among the agricultural students. An award is made at the beginning of the first semester each year, to the most out- standing freshman enrolled in agriculture, who, in the opinion of the fraternity, has maintained the highest scholastic standing and has participated with his fellow agricul- tural members in the various activities of the organization as a leader. The honorary award is a beautiful plaque which may be seen in the lobby of the library. Each year's outstanding freshman, fulfilling the above requirements, has his name inscribed on it. Thus it becomes a roll of honor j)er- petuated yearly by the aggie fraternity. The purposes for which Alpha Beta was organized are: ( I) To maintain and recognize a high standard of scholarship among agri- culture students; (2) To coojierate with the ASLT1 in the promotion of all activities; (3) To further agricultural interest among the students; C4) To create better fraternal spirit among the agricultural students. Alpha Beta is. to a certain extent, an ex- clusive organization, membership being limit- ed to junior and senior agricultural students who are registered in Agriculture or the Agricultural Division of Sugar Technology. Alpha Beta may be identified by means of the specially designed rings which arc worn by the members. Xot a few of Alpha Beta's former mem- bers arc now prominent in various fields throughout the territory. Thus Alpha Beta stands as a jjermanent institution on the Uni- versity campus—a self perpetuating organ- ization of which the University of Hawaii may well Ik. proud. Goto, Daniel Moon, Morio Ishado and Dr. Charles Edmondson. 202 Hui Lokahi Taking advantage of the “open season” on prospective pledges. Hui Lokahi gave a rush party in the form of a picnic early in the year and one during the mid-year recess. As a result, ten new members including Jack Becker, Douglas Brier. Arthur Campbell, Willard Eller. Frank Hinton. Armstrong Perry, Siegfried Spillner, John Warner, and Jack White, were taken into the fraternity. Shortly after six-weeks exams at the be- ginning of the year, the fraternity gave a mixed picnic at the Cooke home at Laic. The members and their dates spent the afternoon playing games, and swimming. After dinner they danced and played cards. On New Year’s eve the Hui combined with the Phi Delts and the SSS to give a “no host” dance at the Waimanalo Pavilion. A “Jailbird Dance,” given by the fraterni- ty at the Rendezvous turned out to be the most successful event of the year. It will lx a long time before the guests forget the scare they got when they first saw their bids which were in the form of court summons. Every- one was charged, indicted and convicted by the Grand Jury, com| oscd of the members of the fraternity. Even though there were no acquittals, everyone had a swell time. Rock piles, sledge-hammers, iron bars, and chains all added to the jail-like atmosphere. The Hui's baskctlwdl team, entered in the campus league, ended second (from the last). Warner had little trouble getting the ball in the basket when they fed it to him, hut the fouls by Ahrens. Becker, and Clark more than made up for Warner’s scores and the Hui lost most of its games consequently. Popular George Clark headed the organi- zation this year. Assisting him were George McEldowney as vice president, Roy Ahrens as secretary and Gerald Grccmvell as treas- urer. I.kit Row—Arthur Campbell, George Clark, Jack Becker, David But char I, and Clifford IVillcy. Middle Row Roy Ahrens, Kenneth Pow- ers, Siegfried Spillner. Armstrong Perry, and Vernon Hargrave. Rioiit Row—George McEldoiuncy, Arthur Holt, John Warner, Bill liller, and Robert Rath. 203 Phi Epsilon Mu I-EFT Row—Florence Robley, Grctchcn Reichardt, Margaret Grcaney, and Edith cron Kennerick. Middle Row—Elsa Rcichardt, Virginia Murray, Florence IVilder, and Jessamine Cristy. Rir.HT Row- Rcaka Franson, Helen Sal- ting ere, Marion Franson, and Barbara Dow. Under the deceptively peaceful title, “By Candlelight Tea.” Phi Epsilon Mu’s first rush party of the year was held at the home of member Margaret Greaney. Neophytes Elsa and Gretchen Reichardt. Florence Robley, and Helen Salfingre suffered trials and tribu- lations which proved but a mild sample of what was to come later. Rush parties held at Fort W eaver, the Franson's, and a wind-up affair at Kawela finished the rush season and qualified the rushces as members. Memories will long fill the minds of Phi Eppers. Flam- ing red socks . . . bags of candy . . . extra packs of cigarettes (and lights) for grasp- ing veterans . . . extra large floppy hats . . . all at the Kawela affair. Dressed «as fortune-telling gypsies, mem- bers of Phi Epsilon Mu read | alms and pre- dicted individual futures at the ASCII c°r- nival. This was but one of many activities staged by the members of Phi Epsilon Mu throughout the school year. New members entertained older members at a tea dance at the Alexander Young. The AWS Christmas party was efficiently man- aged by the Phi Eps. Companion haole soro- rities were feted at an afternoon bridge ses- sion (no mention of stakes). According to rumor. “I Doubt It” was played in another room. Held at the beginning of June was the sorority’s formal dance. Phi Epsilon Mu contributed not a little to the success of “A Thousand Years Ago.” and High Tor,” by usering j atrons to seats. The sorority, feeling that students should have a Ixrtter appreciation of music, staged a musical halt hour which was well received. Officers of Phi Epsilon Mu were: Rcaka Franson, president; Jessamine Christy, vice- president; Virginia Murray, secretary; Ma- rian Franson, treasurer; Mrs. Stanley Bal- lard. adviser. Members were : Barkara Dow, Margaret Grcaney, Edith C. Kencrick. Mac Nelson, Elsa and Gretchen Reichardt. Flo Robley, Helen Salfingre, and Florence Wilder. 204 Hawaii Union Students stared goggle-eyed as five men garbed only in l ed sheets and carrying light- ed lanterns and placards, paraded the campus. At various intervals, they perched them- selves atop lynches, chairs, and steps and proceeded to deliver orations in a voice which could Ik heard from one end of the campus to the other. Scrutiny of the placards worn by the men solved the puzzles. They read, What know I? I'm joining Hawaii Union! It was the initiation of Hawaii Union, honorary forensic society at the University of Hawaii. The bed sheets were supposed to represent the Koman togas and the lanterns were to he used in search of truth. “A silly thing for a hunch of | otential lawyers to do.” as one observer put it. Limited in membership to those upper- classmcn who have demonstrated proficiency in oratory or deflate and who arc unanimously elected into the organization, Hawaii Union is the nucleus of campus forensic activity. Because local high schools did not display enough interest, the first project of the year, reviving the Interscholastic debate league, failed. Undaunted, the dub then sponsored an inter-organizational debate tournament on the question. ’Resolved: That the University of Hawaii should offer a course in marital relations. Monthly meetings held at the homes of memliers were looked forward to. At these meetings, arguments flew thick and fast on the questions regarding compulsory arbitra- tion of industrial disputes, subsidization of college athletes, the marital relations course, and the city manager plan of government for Honolulu. When April rolled around, the All-Hawaii Oratorical contest was staged. It turned out to lx? an All-Hawaii Union contest, for four of the five finalists were members of the so- ciety. Officers of the club arc elected every semes- ter. At the close of last year. I Icrbert Choy, James Carey. Bert Nishimura, and Norman Chung were elected president, vice president, secretary, and treasurer, respectively, for the first semester of the 1937-38 school year. All of them were re-elected to their posts when the second semester elections were held. Left Row— James Corey. Robert Stafford. Horry Osltima. and David .inn. Middle Row X or man ('hunt . Kenneth Lou, Ra Lh I an Broeklin, and Bert Nishi- intira. Ric.ht Row Herbert Choy. John Stone, kemeieke Holmes, and Sint Chamj Chun. Cooperating with the ASUH in the Kain- lx)w Carnival, the society conducted a shoot- ing gallery booth with Kenneth Lau. Edison Tan. Harry Oshima, John Stone, and others in charge. 205 Left Row Miss Ccnic S. Homung. Lucia White, II’ui Cher Chun, Molly Webster, and Ah Quoit Leong. Middle Row- Charlotte Wong. Shirley Oka. Urnell Chuck. Futniyc Miho. and Jane Xaka no. Hui Pookela W ho arc the prominent women students on the campus ? Who are the students who help make freshman week delightful, who help to promote scholarship, foster friendship among students and extend campus hospitality? Primarily, they arc the members of the campus honorary women’s society, Hui Poo- kela. Members chosen from the junior and senior classes at the beginning of each se- mester are regarded as the active leaders on the campus. Monthly business meetings are held at homes of members where gabfests are inter- spersed with hits of business. For serious though the pur|x se of the club may be, girls will be girls. After a careful survey of activities and scholastic standings of junior and senior wo- men is made, new members are chosen and initiations are held in the form of picnics or outdoor affairs. Candidates are informed of the purposes and instructed as regards their duties, and. bedecked with made lcis, carry- ing a certificate and wearing the club pin they present stunts for the group. News of school and its activities was shared with alumnae members of the society at an annual tea party held in May at the home of Mrs. Walter Frear. I.ong to be remembered by women student members of the AWS will l e the treasure hunt sponsored by Hui Pookela at the April meeting. Members were seen scampering about the campus during the late afternoon in an effort to find the treasure. The hunt with winding, crossing and re-crossing trails was climaxed by the finding of the treasure and awarding the first and second prizes to Jean Butchart and Natalie Bishop. Everyone enjoyed delicious refreshments afterward. With Florence Wilder, Ah Quon I-eong, Lily I'tsumi and Charlotte Wong leading the dub this year. meml ers saw action when the club |participated and cooperated with ASUH and AWS activities. They were advised by Dr. Leonora N. Bilger. Riciit Row Florence Wilder, Violet Lau, Jane Christman. Lily Utsumi, and F.lla IVil- trock. 206 U.H.Japanese Club Service has been the watchword of the University Japanese club since its inception in 1936. Organized by Instructor Iwao Mi- yake, faculty adviser who is now at the Harvard Graduate School of Engineering, the club is limited to persons of Japanese ancestry. In line with its purpose, “to contribute to the university and campus life. the organi- zation has presented electric clocks, and book display racks to the library as well as a donation to increase the book-binding fund. The club in 1936 severed all connections with the Japanese Students’ association and sponsored a dance to set itself up as an independent organization. This year it again made a profit from its dance atid has not yet decided how to use the money, although it is known definitely that it will be used to aid some campus project. Membership is limited to twenty-five. Can- didates applying for admission must have the approval of the present members. Applica- tions are based upon the prosjiect’s character, sociability and willingness to work with no thought of reward. Meetings are usually held off the campus, in the forms of outings, hikes, socials and dinners where the business meeting is snappy and the social party enjoyable. Alumni mem- bers are always invited. This year the club was especially active, holding numerous so- cials and picnics. Another purpose of the organization is to serve as a coordinating body between the various Japanese fraternities and sororities on the campus among which arc Wakaba Kai. the Oriental Literature Society and Hakuba Kai. Officers of the club arc William Iliraoka. president; Masaichi Goto, vice-president; Nobu Sasai. secretary; Matsue Motoki, trea- surer. Besides Mr. Miyake, the club adviser is Katsuki Shimazu. Left Row—Sadako Kulsunai, Kasu Tsu- kiyama. Barney Yamamoto, Florence Nalta- gauta. and Henry Kowano. Middle Row—Jane Naftano, William Hi- raoka. i’ictoria 7'sue hiya, Hat sue Hongo, and Matsue Motoki. Right Row—Shiho Shinoda, Finnic Miho, Masaichi Goto, Nobu Sasai, and Otomatsu Aoki. 207 Gamma Chi Sigma I.kit Row —Adelaide Murdock, Nancy Harden, Virginia Jackson. Nonie N cuffcr, and Jean Butchar t. Middle Row—Peggy Kangcler, Peggy Langley, Margaret Rip fert on, Browner John son. and Esther Me Dole. Gamma Chi Sigma, haole sorority, is per- haps Inst known by its swimming away this year with the inter-organization aquatic title, but this is not the sorority’s only bid for tame. Taking charge of the AWS welcoming tea at Atherton Mouse early in the school year is another. And. the celebrating of Founders Day at a dinner at Peggy Kangc- ter’s and a dance later at the Royal I lawaiian hotel yet another. A sorority is not a sorority without a rush- ing season which must ever remain a mystery to non-members. Gamma Chi started the year with six members, but this predicament was soon overcome when pledges Brawncr John- son. Nancy Borden, Fsther McDole. Marga- ret Kipperton, Pat Holt-Hcinemann, Xonie Xeuflfer, and Virginia Jackson were rushed at an afternoon tea, a house party at W'aima- nalo, a dinner at the Pearl Harlxir Yacht dub, and finally a weekend initiation camp at Mokuleia. chiefly remembered liecause of the mud. Xew members then treated the oldtimers to a sukiyaki dinner and a movie. Rolling wheels, shrieks of anxiety, and re- sounding thumps as coeds hit the floor were features of the roller skating party given in honor of Ka Pueo and Phi Kpsilon Mu. Worshippers of Lady Luck pushed corn kernels around numbered cards at Gamma Chi’s bingo layout, one of the main attrac- tions at the ASCII Carnival. Gamma Chi served as usherettes at the Theatre Guild productions, entered the I-ei Day contest, held two successful rummage sales, took an important role in Rainbow Va- nities, participated in inter-organization s|K rts. and sold football programs. ()fficcrs were Peggy Kangctcr, president; Jean Butehart. vice-president; Adelaide Mur- dock. secretary; Joan de Vis-Xorton, treasur- er: Ormc Johnson, warden; and Mrs. George K. Parris, advisor. Right Row—Or me Johnson. Pat 11 alt - Heine man, Leona Ross, and Joan de Vis Norton. 208 Kappa Epsilon Theta Seven students of the University of Ha- waii. whose lives have l cen of adventure in the four quarters of the earth, met on De- cember 5, 193 . at the home of Nat Logan Smith to found a fraternity to j erpetuate University ideals and traditions. They were Smith, later president, who had patrolled the Yangtze river in the Navy and lias chased rum-runners as a Coast Guards- man ; Franklin Kozik, an ex-sailor who was in the crew of the President Hoover at the time it was bombed; Malcolm Cornier, who had hitch-hiked from Indiana to attend the University of Hawaii; Harold Olsen, an ex- trapper in Alaska: Paul Summers, formerly soldier, writer, policeman, and wanderer; John I-ogan, active-duty “leatherneck'' of the Marine Corps, and the faculty adviser, I)r. Felix M. Keesing. Professor of Anthro- ]x)logy, who has lived in the Philippine jun- gles and with the Australian aborigines. I’efore the charter was closed, five other students joined with the group. James Carey, president of the Junior class, who had re- ported the search for the ill-fated Amelia Farhart plane at the time it was lost in the South Pacific, for the Associated Press; John Foster, who later became secretary, a student from Down Under who had covered the globe in the merchant marine; Rod Lindow, an ex-soldier who had traveled widely on the Mainland, and Robin Mullins and Anthony Lizdas, soldiers now on duty in Hawaii. Recognition was accorded the fraternity by the ASUH Council on January 11 of this year, and since that time the Kappa Eps have initiated four more members—Frank Mar- zano, another Marine: Manual Sproat, a for- mer colonist of the U.S. Department of the Interior on Jarvis Island, in the South Pa- cific; Jack Noble, who had sailed a 46-foot lioat to Hawaii from the Mainland “just for the fun of it. and Roy Cummings, a gradu- ate of the University of Missouri, Class of '35. who had wandered all over the western hemisphere, and who was admitted as an as- sociate meml cr. Riciit Row -Dr. l:clix Kccsing, Rodman F. Lindow. James Carey. Manuel Sproat. and Robin Mullins. Middle Row- Paul Summers. Jack Xoble. Roy Cummings. Frank Marzano. and Afalcom Condor. Riciit Row Xat Logon-Smith. Franklin Kozik. John Logan, Harold Olson, and An- thony Ligdas. 209 Left Row—Mrs. Ruth McMurtry, Grace Richardson, healani Smith, and Ah Mce Young. Middle Row—Aiko Mac da, Ella IVittrock, Real rice Man, and Charlotte Wong. Right Row — Sarah HorswUl, Rosie Chock, San Chun H ong, and Hatsuc llongo. Y. W. C. A. The outstanding success of this year’s YWCA administration was no accident. Rather, it was the result of careful planning and hard work. In order to insure coopera- tion among meml ers of the cabinet, that body met with Mrs. Ruth McMurtry. advi- ser. at a two-day camp at I lalekipa before the start of school. Those attending were President Sail Chun Wong, Vice-President Charlotte Wong: Secretary Aiko Maeda and Treasurer Wilma Barringer. As the president was doing practice teach- ing during the first nine weeks of school, Charlotte Wong took over the reins for the initial period. A get-together social was first sponsored. Under the leadership of Jane Christman, the W’orld Affairs committee s|x nsored a discussion on statehood for Ha- waii. Or. X. B. Beck and Dr. Charles Hun- ter led the group. “Wake Up and Live” was the topic of the next group discussion when the YM met with the YW at Halekipa on November 20 and 21. Dr. W. O. Mendenhall, president of Whittier college, was the principal speaker. Co-chairmen of the conference were Katsuso Miho and Jennie Chitig. Working with the YM again, the organi- zation sponsored two tea-dansants, one in Novemlier and the other in March. Kam l'ook Lai and Hatsue Mongo were in charge. Three interesting discussions on person- ality. led by Mrs. Edwin Clapp, were held under the auspices of the Individual and Liv- ing committee which is headed by Rosie Chock. Service to the community was rend- ered in the form of gifts made in the work- shop by the Service committee under the direction of Beatrice Mau. The problem of raising money was solved by selling candy at basketball games, holding a rummage sale and sponsoring the Collegiate International dance. Martin Marty and Sarah Horswill handled the latter project. Another project was the sponsoring of peace con- ferences and sj eakers during Peace week. Berta Van Duker was in charge. The annual three-day Easter conference was chairnianed by Luira Siu and Isabel Mus- tace. Theme of the camp was “To Build a Fellowship.” 210 K a P u e o One of the most exclusive and discriminat- ing sororities on the campus is Ka Pueo whose membership is limited to Caucasian women students. Early in the year, a scries of rush parties were held to honor pledges from whom se- lection to membership was to be made. The first was held in the form of a picnic at the Punaluu home of Dr. and Mrs. Arthur L. Dean. Closely following this informal get- together, Genie Pitch ford honored the rusli- ees at a desert party. Finishing rush season Elizabeth Young honored both old and new members at a picnic supper which was held at her home. During the first semester the new pledges —Nancy Old. Helen Harmon, Barbara Bow- er and Margaret Burns—were initiated at Elizabeth Young’s home. Did the new mem- bers take a beating! The second semester was oj ened at an enjoyable initiating party at which Barbara Iludnutt was the unfortunate- ly fortunate victim. One of the most exclusive and enjoyable social events of the year was an invitational dance which was held at the Ala Moana Park at the Pavilion in the beautiful Banyan Garden. The jwols were illuminated with colored lights which enhanced the beauty of the moonlit garden. Elmer Lee’s orchestra provided dreamy waltzes and peppy swing music as well as the entertainment. Full of vitality, the members entered the annual Lei contest on May Day and the Rainbow Vanities sj onsored yearly by the Associated Women Students. Besides these, they honored their mothers at a tea and held a card jwirty for Gamma Chi Sigma and Phi Epsilon Mu. the other two haole sororities on the campus. Aside from sponsoring their own social affairs, the members of Ka Pueo assisted at the Rainbow Carnival and ran the AWS dance which was a great success. Molly Webster, outstanding in all campus affairs and notable for her stage successes headed the sorority. Other officers include Nancy Old, vice president; Elizabeth Young, secretary; Muriel Browne, treasurer, and Barbara Smytlie, corresponding secretary. Miss May Gay advises the club. Li:it Row—Ruth Murphy, Betty Jeffords, Molly Webster, and Nancy Old. Middle Row--Elisabeth Young, Barbara Bower, Muriel Browne, and Natalie Bishop. Right Row—Helen Harmon, Barbara Smythe, Margaret Burns, and Barbara Hud- nutl. 211 Left Row—Jean Hair os, Don Me Kenney. Mary Jane Love. Dr. Rruee White, li'ai dice Chun, ami hvalani Smith. Second Row—Robert Stafford, Louise Cure ell, Jimmy Carey. Marjorie Carter. Shir- ley Oka, and Irmgaard Hoerman. Third Row- Robert Doe, Natalie Bishop, livao Mizuta. Nadine Hcglcr, Margaret Hawaii Quill Founded in 1922 under the name of The Literary Society. Hawaii Quill staggers along today with a load oi literary talent on its membership roll. The name was changed in 1925. probably to introduce a proper artistic flourish in the place of the rather stereotyped title the organization had formerly struggled under. The prime purpose of Hawaii Quill is to foster the germ of genius among campus writers. Said writers, it appears, have trouble keeping their own individual germs alive so the Quill obliges by inviting them to con- tribute to its annual magazine. The Dickon’s Fellowship of Hawaii owes its birth to Hawaii Quill. The idea for its formation germinated at a banquet in honor of Dickens given bv the Quill several years ago. Children often outgrow their parents so there ought to l e no l elittling comparison made between the relative importance to literature between the Quill and the Fellow- ship. Distinguished men of letters address mem- bers from time to time. Fortune grinned very broadly this year when Will Durant, during his visit to Hawaii, talked informally to an interested Quill group. A lecture by Rcy Scott, famous news| a| erman and lecturer, was also sponsored by this club. This year. Hawaii Quill continued its practice of conducting literary contests with a cash prize incentive. Nat Logan Smith won in the short story division of the competi- tion. while Jane Cassady and Reul en Tam carried away the essay and poetry prizes, respectively. Several Quill members have achieved recognition for their meritorious grazing in other pastures. Barlow Hardy, feature writer on Ka Leo. Tam. Smith, and Bob Stafford can be pointed to with unblushing pride for their unquestionable prominence on student publications. Burns, and Elsa Reiehardt. Ruhit Row—I’ivian Sanger. Eemviekc Holmes, Kathleen McCall, Cyril Helton. Nat Logan Smith, and Dorothy Miller. 212 Poh Sung Whe Open to all women students of Korean an- cestry, the Poh-Song VVhe sorority was founded three years ago for the primary pur- pose of helping each Korean girl to adjust herself to the life of the university so that she may. in turn. l e able to give her best in cooperation to school activities. The officers of Poh-Song Whe are: Presi- dent, Miriam Hahn; Vice-president, Annie Kim; Recording Secretary, Miyo Hee I-ee; Corresponding Secretary, Gladys Lee; Treas- urer, Agnes Inn. Sarah Kim is chairman of the Publicity Committee, while Annie Kim heads the Mem- bership Committee. Included in Poh-Song Whe’s constitution is the stipulation that the vice president of the organization must also head the membership committee. Numerous activities were participated in by Poh-Song Whe during the school year. To its credit arc many of the social events that enlivened life on the campus. At the Rainbow Carnival, the sorority sold barbecued meat sandwiches that were ac- claimed by all who ate them. In cooperation with Wakaba Kai, Poh-Song Whe staged the annual musical funfest, Rainbow Vanities.” During the first semester, the organiza- tion sponsored a dance, one of the most color- ful and successful of its kind. Teas that were held at member’s homes and in campus buildings were well received. Poh-Song Whe’s participation in commu- nity affairs won it much local acclaim. Poh-Song Whe. in spite of only three candles on its birthday cake, has shown a maturity of thought and action that may well set an example to other organizations. Only three years of age—a mere toddler— but Poh-Song Whe has already carved a deep niche in university affairs. Left Row—Sylvia Moon. Rhine Num, Hisoon Chung, and Annie Kim. Second Row—Miyo Hcc Lee. Edith Hong, Bong Soon Kim, Louisa Chung, Mary IVhang, and Sarah Kim. Third Row—Mary Lee, June Lee, Roch- elle Shon. II eat rice Choo, Miriam Hahn, and Agnes Inn. Right Row—Maria Lee, Chung Sook Kim. Hetty Chung, Alice Lee, Marion Lyu, and Jessie Lee. 213 Left Row—Lcilani Lee, lolani Luahinc, Estelle Young, Gertrude Furtado, flaunani Cooper, mid Gertrude Kamakau. Second Row—Thelma Kauka, IVilma Bar- ringer, Rebecca Macy, Harriet Awana, Esther IVaihee, and Katherine Spencer. Third Row—Maile Cockctt, Phoebe Fur- tado, Mrs. Dorothy Kahananui (adviser), Ke Anuenue Hawaiian bloo l, which is a requisite for this sorority, never permits the organization to become morbidly serious in its aims. The club’s purpose is purely social, and its mem- bers make no ! ones about it. One of its side- lines is to cooi crate with the ASLTI and the AWS. When coo| eration is not taking up their valuable time, they are out winning athletic championships. This year marked the third consecutive championship for Ke Anue- nue in the WAA league. Ke Anuenue docs not, however, liclievc in leaving good-deed-doing entirely to the Girl Scouts. It offers an annual scholarship of $50 to its most deserving memlier al ovc fresh- man standing. One does not hear of other Ke Anuenue charities because it is too Poly- nesian to brag alxuit l eing good. The weekend initiation ‘‘blowout held in March was extremely enjoyable. Neophytes were instructed to bring paddles and other paraphernalia essential to the success of a collegiate induction ceremony. These were used to advantage in coaxing the “young uns to go through motions prescribed during the course of the evening. Joan llurroughs, Ger- trude Furtado, Gertrude Kamakau. I.eiiani Lee, Thelma Parish, and F.stellc Young were this year’s unfortunate fortunates. One cannot write of Hawaiians without including iuaus in the scheme of things. An annual lxmquct at the close of the school year is a very pleasant and intriguing tradi- tion of the sorority. The capable officers of Ke Anuenue are Ellen Stewart, president; Rel ccca Macy, vice president; Momie Kauka. secretary; and Muriel Swift, treasurer. Ella li'itfrock, Edna Farden, and Grace Richardson. Right Row—Ellen Stewart, CorncUia Kamakau, Stella Kaaua, Muriel Swift, Pua- mana Akana, and Caroline Ne. 214 Saber And Chain That the Warrior of the Pacific trophy is yet in the University library may be credited to Saber and Chain, cadet officers' society. Members of Saber and Chain maintained the reputation set by their predecessors by win- ning the coveted Warrior of the Pacific, na- tional rille trophy, for the tenth consecutive time. This was at summer camp. As soon as school o|K ned. the disc and diamond wearers lost no time in electing Roy Ahrens, president; Robert Taira, vice president; Ah Sum Leong, secretary; and Albert Chock, treasurer. Honoring the old and new military depart- ment personnel, the Saber and Chain held a chop suey dinner at the close of the summer camp. Albert Chock, Dick King. George Man. and the others nearly surpassed their exploits on the firing line by their exploits at the dinner table. Over chow mein and chop-suey, officers reminisced camp days and rolled on the floor overcome by Kenneth Lau’s and Robert Gill’s pet soldier stories. Serious military work was forgotten while officers and their sponsors strutted l eforc admiring guests at the most colorful campus social function of the year, the Military Ball, which was held in the gym. Saber and Chain meml ers displayed their new khaki uniforms for the first time and coed sponsors were resplendent in their green and while attires. Mitsuyoshi Fukuda, Richard You, Henry Kawano and Shcong Hee were especially noticeable in their spic and span khaks. Mili- tary paraphernalia and articles of war gave the right militaristic atmosphere. Nam Young Chung’s pedagogical tend- encies. Bert Nishimura’s accounts of soldier life. Ah Sum I.eong's engineering tactics. I’hil Weber’s scout habit of aiming pistols at airplanes, Walter Mookini’s and Russ Quain- tance’s athletic prowesses, atid Richard Xoda’s wrestling ability were the Chain’s claim to campus fame. Left Row—Mitsuyoshi fukuda, Alam Young Chung, William Look, Richard Noda, Albert Chock, and Russell Quaintance. Second Row—Walter Mookini, George Man. Kancini Kanazawa, Richard You, Jew- ett Yec, and fieri Nishimura. Third Row—Shcong Hee, Kenneth Lau, Kinji Kanazawa, Robert Taira, Henry Ka- wano. and Captain Criswell. Ruhit Row—Roy Ahrens, Jack Portcus, Sau Hoy Wong, Philip Weber, Ah Sunt Leong. and Major Gillis. 215 Left Row—Ah Mcc Young, Ivy Alcana, Imie Chang, Edna Lcong, Dorothy Chang and Eunice Lcong. Middle Row—Minnie IVong, Heat rice Long, Priscilla Tam, Miriam Ching, Caroline Lee, and Florence Ching. Right Row—Mildred Liu, Beatrice Liu, TeChihSheh A late afternoon tea served by alumnae and members in the Academy of Arts court- yard was a high spot in the year’s activities of Te C'hih Shell. Chinese sorority. Dr. Wing Tsit Chan’s lecture was the feature of the delightful affair. “Rushees” of Te Chili Shell were vigorous- ly initiated with Charlotte Wong setting a noble example for the other old timers. But wounded feelings were assauged at a frosh tea at which the neophytes were honored guests. The first semester was appropriately brought to a close by a well-attended scaven- ger hunt and a Yuletide poi supper. Chinese New Year was heralded with pop- ping strings of multicolored firecrackers, curling clouds of incense—and the annual lienefit Narcissus Dance, which the sorority held in February in the gymnasium. The gym, converted by the decorator’s magic into a veritable dreamland, aswirl with couples swept along by lilting music, was a scene of gaiety. But a joyous evening was not all the danc- ers got for their money. Potted narcissus plants, emblems of the spirit of the affair, were given away to lucky winners of the many novelty numliers which were much- enjoyed features of the evening of dancing. China Boy” dolls, designed by Beatrice Siu and made by members of the sorority, sold rapidly. Profits went for China relief work. Minnie Wong arranged the details of a garden tea, held on May 7 to entertain and honor mothers. Besides these highlights in the year’s calen- dar are many things which members will long remember . . . afternoons of basketball and volleyball games with other clubs . . . the fine spirit of coo|x?ration and friendship which prevailed in all undertakings . . . talk- fests far into the night . . . monthly meetings deftly turned into picnics . . . theater parties . . . all causes of nostalgic memories that will grow in | oignancy with the years to come. ()fficers were: Charlotte Wong, president; Klsic Chun, vice-president: Rudy Chun, se- cretary: and Fnda Lcong, treasurer. Lulu Aiona, Elsie Chun, Pina Tam, and Eleanor Soong. 216 Yang Chung Hui To coojieratc with the ASL’H. to create closer unity and friendship among the Chi- nese students and to seek higher education in the realm of Chinese culture, are the aims of Yang Chung Hui. Chinese sorority. An- other successful year of social and cultural activities has been completed—a year filled with interesting, enjoyable, as well as edu- cative meetings, teas, picnics, parties, parti- cipation in inter-sorority sports and other campus doings. In mentioning a few of the outstanding activities in retrospect, the traditional China 'lea House” dance was one of the most suc- cessful dances on the campus, from the fi- nancial as well as the social point of view; the AWS Thanksgiving party was a wow from all rejjorts; ushering at A Thousand Years Ago. members wore picturesque and colorful Chinese jackets and dresses. Praise is due to the organization for its untiring efforts and accomplishments in the field of civic social work. A Christmas basket was donated to a needy Chinese family and the members worked on the China Medical Relief drive. The highlight of activities from the cul- tural point � f view was the introduction of Dr. Wing-Tsit Chan of the Oriental institute who s|)oke on What We Hear in Oriental Music” to the student body at a special con- vocation which was held in April. An outing honoring Te Shih Shell was un- precedented and dispelled the popular rumor that there was ill-feeling between the two organizations. As a fitting climax, a farewell banquet was held at the end of the year. Outstanding in the affairs of the organiza- tion were Wai dice Chun, president; Fran- ces Lau, vice president; Frnell Chuck, treas- urer; Mew Ung Chock, secretary: and Mrs. Hung Lum Chung, adviser. Left Row—Dorothy Lcong, Wai Cltee Chun, Muriel Dunn. Mrs. Mary A. Chung (adviser), and Esther Lee. Second Row—Cordelia Scu, Dora Chun, Nancy Wong, Mary An, and Beatrice Tsui. Third Row—Amy Lee, Mew Ung Chock, Evelyn Sunn, Marjorie Nip, Ernell Chuck, and Susan Lau. Right Row—Wai Kam Kec. Mary Cliang, Frances Lau. Sybil Lo, Violet Lau, and Juanita Lum-King. 217 Left Row—Ray Haley, Thomas Weldon, Trank Donahue. Richard King, Arthur Gore- langton, and Luther Hough. Middle Row John Pringle, Einar Gerner, Robert Stafford, Robert Hughes, Philip O'Toole, and Gerald Rowland. Phi Delta Sigma The social calendar of Phi Delta Sigma was opened with a beer bust which set the pace for the other activities of the organization. Shortly afterwards, prospective pledges were honored at a chop sui dinner. The outcome was. that a week later, students on the campus were treated to a rare sight as the Goats — Lani Manchett. Ruddy Hough, Chuck John- son. Honest John Senour. Bob Stafford, Johnny Wat hen and Tommy Weldon—ran the gauntlet of the do's” and don’ts” of the older members. Dancing revellers at the Waimanalo Shrin- ers’ pavilion stopjxxl on the stroke of mid- night to welcome the New Year in with the tooting of horns and the shooting of fire- crackers. Meml crs of Phi Delt, Hui Lokahi, and the SSS began the year with a world of good cheer as they wished others A Happy New Year! Following the semester exams, another din- ner for late pledges was given. Goat Week” saw Cv Helton, Frank Donahue and Jerry Rowland passing out chewing gum and ci- garettes to their superiors. Aside from having a lot of fun and good times socially, the Phil Delts, both as a body and as individuals, have been active in cam- pus activities, l� cing well represented in de- bating. the Theater iuild, sports, Ka Leo, Ka Palapala. ROTC and student body af- fairs. Sjxmsorcd by this organization, the skating rink at the Rainbow Carnival proved a great success. Much of the success and smooth-running organization of this fraternity was due to Ray Haley, president, John Pringle, vice- president. and Bob Warren, secretary- treasurer. Right Row—Robert Warren, Edwin IIanc licit, John I Tat hen, Charles Johnson, EarI Hagcnnan, and Cyril Helton. 218 Eta Lambda Kappa Talks by I lonolulu's outstanding physicians were featured at the meetings of Eta Lambda Kappa, pre-medical students’ society. One of the most enlightening talks was presented by Dr. A. L. Craig who is connected with the Shriners’ Hospital, on his experiences with the children at that institution. Dr. V. C. Vang, a specialist, devoted an entire evening to an exhaustive dissertation of diabetes, specifying the nature of the disease, its man- agement. its symptoms, and its effects. These talks, allied as they were with the aims of Eta lambda Kappa, were well received by club members. Organized far back in the early history of the university, there are many practioners in the territory today who were former mem- bers of this society. The objects of this or- ganization are: (1) To promote and maintain interest in all phases of the science of medi- cine and affiliated sciences; (2) To assist in all worthy campus activities; (3) To create a spirit of cooperation among pre-medical students. For its leadership. Eta Lambda Kappa looks to president Thomas Min and vice president James Wong. Allen Richardson is secretary while Dei Jing Chang looks after the finances. Resides the prominence of the society’s guest speakers, Prexy Thomas Min and his paddle-swinging cohorts saw to it that Eta Lambda Kappa kept its reputation of sub- jecting its neophytes to as rigorous an ini- tiation as is put on by any other club on the campus. Eta Lambda Kappa, is by its very nature somewhat limited in its scope of activities. Except for its yearly long remembered ini- tiation ceremony, the organization has few social affairs. Many have been the nights when the lights of Hartley Hall have been the last of those in the campus buildings to l c switched off. It was on these occasions that local practitioners have made more clear to club members and other interested listeners, some new aspect of a familiar subject, or an entirely new topic. Left Row Richard Xoda. Leonard Ling, ll'arre i Takchara, Yukio Xakao, Allen Rich- ardson. and Minoru Tomila. Middle Row Ii’arrcn Jung. Donna Chun. Dora Chan. Philip Min, Edward Xakala, and James I Cong. Right Row- Helen Carter. Harry Higa. Lin Tung Chun. Thomas Min. Duke Cho Choy, and Pete Okumolo. 219 Hakuba Kai Breaking surf . . . shouts of rollicking glee ... the sound of whacking newspaper clubs mingling with the boisterous laughs of veterans . . . straight “holy water” ... an- guished howls of neophytes . . . afterward, conviviality around a campfire . . . the crisp aroma of barbecued meat. .. songs and jokes in the tropic night . . . memories of the Ila- kuba Kai initiation picnic, held early in the school year on the beach at Hanauma bay. The Hakuba Kai, well known campus or- ganization, was formed for the primary pur- pose of promoting good fellowship among Japanese students on the campus. Member- ship in the club is limited to men students of Japanese ancestry. Another of the frater- nity’s aims is to cooj eratc with the auxiliary women’s organization, Wakala Kai. Hakuba Kai’s social activities were spread over the year beginning with the initiation picnic and finishing with a farewell party late in May. In December the annual “Scholarship dance” was held in the gymnasium. William Hiraoka chairmaned the affair, the proceeds of which went into Hakuba Kai’s scholarship fund. Popular Jajwnese coeds were hostesses. 1938 was ushered in with a joint Hakuba Kai-Wakaba Kai social held at the Church of the Crossroads pavilion. Front Row—Barney Yamamoto, Kane mi Konasami, Mitsuo Maeda. Kcnji Kanasami, Larry Mien no, Charles Kimura, and Harold Yamamoto. Second Row—Shonosuke Koizumi. James Xisliiki. Minoru Matsuura, Shiyuzo 1'akumi, Masaiehi Goto, Takeshi Ogi, and Charles Taniguehi. Third Row—William Isltikaua, Gregory Ikeda. Yutaka Hiroki, Shiniehi Walanabe, Henry Kinvano, Masanti haamura, Otomatsu Aoki, and William Hiraoka. March saw Hakuba Kai sponsoring a bene- fit movie at the Park theater and the lucra- tive profit from this venture swelled tlie scholarship fund. Early in April the boys threw a stag at Waimanalo where the sky was the limit. Ijong they’ll remember that one. May . . . the grand finale of the year . . . as Hakuba Kai closed the year with the an- nual Hakuba Kai-Wakaba Kai farewell party at the Kailua Coconut Grove. The Farewell party was a “wet” affair, although the bars were closed that night. Members and their guests had to drive over Nuuanu Pali through a terrific downpour and a dense fog. Nevertheless, by 9 o’clock, the dance floor was crowded with dancers. Although the rain had subsided when the dance ended at midnight, the Pali was still blanketed with the fog. 220 Chemistry Club i The average student regards a chemistry major student as someone who is mysteri- ous. perhaps a little abnormal. The formulas, the equations, the theories that must be part of his education are regarded as unnecessary by the average student. The experiments that are performed are delightful to watch, fun to do. Devoid of his apparatus, his theories and formulas at the monthly meetings of the che- mistry society, one finds the chemistry stu- dent as one who is perfectly normal, capable of enjoying a good meal and later listening intelligently to a sj eaker. Not only the chemistry student, hut also those who have fulfilled requirements may become members of this honorary organiza- tion. Agriculture, zoology and botany majors are also members of the club, being selected by an executive committee. Graduate students and faculty members of the chemistry de- partment fraternize with the undergraduate members at the meetings. The chemistry department, one of the old- est on the campus, is only relatively new as represented by this organization. Realizing the need for such an organization, however, Professors Frank T. Dillingham and Dr. Leonora N. Bilger promoted it in the spring of 1934 as advisers. Front Row—Lily Uisumi. Second Row—Harry Chu, James Hayashi, Dr. I.. N. Bilger, Jeanne Ingalls, Jeanne II air os, Alice Emerson, Ellen Chang, and Peter Kim. Third Row—Dr. E. f. Bilger, II. M. Bairos. Mrs. B. M. Bairos, Anton Postl. Sadamoto heashita. Yukio Nakao, Conrad Pong, and Ralph Okunioto. Fourth Row—IV. McAllep, Prof. Frank Dillingham. Luther Foster, Robert Steven- son. Robert Xekomoto, Edward Inn, and Ralph Siu. Back Row—Robert Gill. Doak Cox, Ar- thur Smith. Mrs. Frank Dillingham, Thomas Shaw. Lawrence Boggs, Samuel Randall, Robert II. Hughes. Kong Tong Man, Shigco Okubo, and Donald Ycc. Meetings are held on the second Tuesday of every month with a supper preceding the meeting. Prominent scientists of Hawaii and students alike share their knowledge in infor- mal talks on current chemical events. As wide variety of subject matter as possible concern- ing chemistry is chosen for discussion. The club won the prize for the best booth at the carnival. As a climax to the fun had together during the year, a picnic was held in May with an Aloha banquet for the seniors given in June. 221 Hui I i w i Students were amazed, one morning in September, to see a group of girls clad in muumuus and lauhala hats walking across the campus with their books in pails. It was not a mass esca| e from the little red house- at Kaneohe, however, but the initiation of Hui Iiwi. girls’ glee club. F.ven l efore this unique initiation took place, the organization was well known for its choral ability. Harassed convocation chairmen, looking for vocal talent at the last moment, were always able to find enough Hui Iiwi girls to form a really harmonious chorus. “Music makes the heart gay,” is an old saying, and is borne out by the gay times and the spirit of camaderie that the girls share. At the initiation, for instance, the group raised a merry “welakahao.” A high spot of the evening was the musical drama- tization of the story of F.uphemia and Don Carlos by the girls. The formal initiation, held at the home of Mrs. Dorothy Kaha- nanui. adviser, made the pledges members in go xl standing after they had learned the club’s theme song. Another party was held, at Mrs. Kaha- iiauui’s. at Christmas time. Carrying on their social program, the group had a Valentine’s day picnic at the Waialae country club. Membership in the organization is limited Front Row—Kam Yuen .'hi, Lei Kama kahei. Florence Camara, Ella II'it track, lolam Luahine, Annie Chun, and Estelle Young. Second Row—Florence Rohley, Josefa Ledesma, liolet Lee, Bernice Chang, I facet Coo. and Phyllis Medeiros. Third Row — Margaret Stone, Nonic Xeuffer, Leinaala Lee, Mamie Jensen. Maidie Kaiania, Alice Lee. and I’ivian Cockett. Fourth Row—Ellen StcMirt. Florence t hing, Priscilla Akana, Xadine Heggler, and Elsa Reiehardt. Back Row - Filer nc Wheeler. Mrs. Doro- thy Kahananui. and Esther tVaihee. to those interested in music and who have some vocal talent, in line with the club's pur- |x se. “to promote an interest in music on the campus.” There is no racial qualification. Hui Iiwi stands for service, also. They sang at the wedding of an alumna in Decem- ber. sponsored a music-week convocation and held a musicale-tca last month. Cooperating with the ASCII in the Rainbow carnival, they took charge of the “Big Apple” l ooth, selling candied apples and cotton candy. President Maile Cockett was aided in plan- ning her varied program throughout the year by Esther Waihee. vice-president: Puarose Malii, secretary; Rel ecca Macy, treasurer. Aiding the group in the capacity of accom- panists were Lucia White and Emell Chuck. 222 Wakaba Kai Leaving worries and boy friends in the city, members of Wakaba Kai. Japanese wom- en’s sorority spent Valentine’s day at Camp Kokokahi. For a whole day, laughter and play was predominating. Brave girls such as these to spend that day of days away from mas- culine admirers! But other picnics and out- door suppers included the l oys as guests— so that, where war had been declared, peace was again offered as a salve. Realizing the need of joining with other racial groups in social as well as academic affairs, the more cosmopolitan members of the club have aided their sisters to adjust themselves for a background of Oriental habit and ideas to one in which the culture of the East and West have merged. But with time and with the recognition of a need for enlarging the original purpose of including the friendship and interests of other races, the Wakaba Kai has begun to realize its position of “go-between” for the transitional Ameri- can student of Japanese ancestry. In addition, there is the purely social purpose of encour- aging friendship among the Japanese women students themselves. Gossip, hen parties, and simple meetings arc shared by the members in their effort to adjust themselves to chang- ing times and ideas. “In union there is strength” so the club is able to work as a unit in fostering such Front Row—Aiko Mac da, Nobu Sasai, Take Kiuiura, Mat sue Motoki, Lily Utsumi, and Victoria Tsucliiya. Second Row—(iraee Kouchi, Gene'Hirai, Fnmiye Miho, Emi Mukaida, and Chiyono K ictvayc. Third Row—Mac Asahina, Chizuc To- mono, .lime Miyashiro, Hat sue Hongo, and Florence Nakaganv. Back Row—Sadako Kutsunai, Doris Tu- kuda. Misako Yamamoto, Helene Nakatrta, and Sctsu Furuno. delightful convocations as the one sponsored with the AWS for Dolls’ Day in March. More than eighty JajKincse women students are members of this organization, headed for the first time in many years by a student in the college of applied science, a chemistry major, Lily Utsumi. Other members of the executive staff arc registered in the social science course. They are Fumie Miho, vice president; Matsue Motoki, secretary, and Edna Kanenioto, treasurer. Mrs. Yasutaro Soga and Mrs. George Sakamaki are serving as advisers this year in place of Mrs. Giichi Fujimoto, All the activities which have required co- njuration from all of the mcml ers of the sorority, have enabled the women to get to “know themselves.” 223 Atherton House A spirit of fellowship, of international good-will, prevails in Atherton house where men from all parts of the world live together in a friendly atmosphere. This year, under the capable leadership of Martin Marty who hales from New York, a greater amount of understanding among the members of the various races represented has l een attained. Monthly stag parties, athletic tournaments in ping-jxmg. badminton, and boxing, and daily hull sessions which have often been siz- zling in hot argumentation have furthered the cause of comradeship. House parties, such as the lulu that was held on April 23. were held now and then to give the young men the benefit of feminine companionship. F.veryone had a grand time at these jK� pular social affairs. Meml ers of the House provided the music, entertainment, and refreshments. Bouquets (not of pansies either ) must be handed to Tommy Chang. Kenneth Powers, and Walter Mookini who contributed toward the success of these ven- tures as house councillors. The monotony of the dinner table was al- leviated by dinner activities which often in- cluded the enjoyment of recorded music dur- ing the meals. In June, the members of Atherton House sponsored an International Stag whose theme was: “For men only. Women admitted only Front Row—Robert Patrick, Jack Pecker. Kacuo Ikeda, lid win Kazwhara. Kenneth Chane . Katsuso Miho, Jose Tablada. and ll'illiam Patrick. Second Row—Robert Chollar, Tun Tin Chane . Arthur Holt, Tone Lau. Thomas Chane . Clarence Masumoto. Alexis Bur so. Kenneth Powers, Ernest Damkroi er, and Martin Marty. Third Row—Pay Domke. Donald Abbott. Il'ing Chiiu I.am. Daniel Xoda. Shir Randan l.al, Daniel Moon, Bernard Chane . F.dwin Coni Hanchett. and Doax C. Cox. 'Oi'RTH Row—Lester Smith. Howard Briner, Thomas Shaw. Dana Fisher, Richard Daniels. William Kinsley. Chauncey Brownell. Robert Hughes, Ralph Kubo, David But chart, and Mr. Ralph G. Cole. Back Row—Harold C. Olson, liyvinn Schoenbere , Donald Hue hcs. and Harry Welch. when accompanied by men.” The program put on by the men was the best thing seen on the campus this year. The returns were turned over to the Student Union Building Fund. Atherton House is. j crhap.s, one of the most unique institutions of its kind in the world. Xowherc else can there be found so many students of different nationalities liv- ing under the same roof in a spirit of good- will. 224 Home Economics Club Members of the Home Economics club took gastronomic trips to Korea, Russia, Mexico, the Philippines, and Germany as delicious foods of these nations were fea- tured at each of the club’s meetings during the past year. Purpose of each of these varied feasts was to give the girls a chance of pre- paring foods of varying nations as well as to gain experience in quantity cooking and to give members gastronomic treats. Home Eccers started the year with a Ko- rean supi er, the purpose of which was to introduce officers, adviser and faculty to neophytes. Miriam Hahn was in charge of the affair. The Thanksgiving American din- ner. complete with roast turkey and pumpkin pie, was handled by Virginia Gciser. The Russian dinner was chairmaned by Rosamond I-iu. Dorothy Watanabe was chairman of the Mexican dinner, while Virginia fackson took charge of the Filipino dinner. Getting tired of dinners, the Home Eccers wound the year up with a German picnic-supper managed by the home management house girls, a Fresh- man picnic supper handled by Fujino Ni- kaido, and the annual June banquet under the guidance of Dorothy Chang. Home Eccers also imported” speakers. In February Miss Florence Fallgatc of the Bureau of Home Economics, Washington, D.C., spoke at a special meeting of the club. Front Row—Ailccn Wong, Margaret dime. Minnie Wong, Sadako Kutsnnai, Miss Katherine Basore, and litta Ho. Second Row—Kimiyo l'unamori. Myrtle H ong. Janet Sakai. Kikuc Kiyabu, Miehic Morinioto. Grace Richardson. I:ttjino Nikaido, Edna Matsumura, Wood Me lice, Miriam llahn. and Olive Mini Poo. Back Row—Eunice Lcong, Edith Muller, Mew U111 Chuck. Dorothy Chain . Unoyo Kojima. Miharu Okawa. Pearl Tom. Jose- phine Yanagahara. Leinaala Lee. Lily Wong, and Yet Eau Lcn. Social activities of the club included a Treasure Hunt at which, even if no one became rich, everyone enjoyed the food pre- pared by Eunice Leong. One of the major reasons for the success of the ASUH Carnival was the hot dog stand from which the Home Eccers dispensed weenies and mustard to the hungry throng. Wood Mee l lee, chairman, only smiled when purchasers of barbecued meat rolls from the Poh Song Whc stand used the mustard. Grace Richardson had charge of the Lei Day contest on May Day and Pearl Tom chairmaned the Rainlxnv Vanities, gala musical show put on with Poh Song Whc. The club was led by Margaret Chow, pres- ident ; Sadako Kutsunai, vice-president; Etta Ho, secretary, and Minnie Wong treasurer. 225 Agriculture Club Make hay while the moonshines!” Setting the pace for the social activities of the year, the members of the Aggie club startled resi- dents on the windward side of Oahu during the early part of the school year when they and the members of the Home Ec club had a joint hay ride. Simulating the hay rides famous on mainland mid-western farms, everyone had a grand time. Soon after this, the Aggies sponsored their annual “Farmers’ Frolic” in the gymnasium which was trans- formed by corn stalks, and banana trees into a barn scene. The Agricultural club, an organization for student majoring in Agriculture. Vocational Agriculture, and Sugar Technology, has as its aim: to promote extra-curricula activities in the different phases of agriculture as well as in social activities, athletics, and educa- tion. Turning to serious affairs, the members took field trips to different farms carrying on agricultural work and had many enlightening and interesting talks on the various phases of agriculture by professional men. In athletics, the organization is an active ])articipant in inter-club competitions. One of the major events of the year is the annual s| orts comj etition with the Engineers with a big luau at stake. This luau is a strictly stag affair which is held on the other side of Front Row—Wallace Miyasato, Richard Auyong, Prof. C. M. Rice, Teruo Ihara, Douglas Sakamoto, and Morio Ishado. Second Row—Sltinya Namiki, Hideo Ma- kino, Minoru kcada, Sadantu Sumida, Slti- gcru Tsuhoia, Hidesukc Akamine, Rokuro Yantaguchi. and Pan Wong. Third Row—George Chun, Toshiaki Ma- tsushima. Masatoshi Kmeata. Raymond Au Hoy. Kongo Otagaki, Kenneth Quon, D. Choi, and Stanley Kant. Fourth Row—Daniel Moon. Phillip Won. Minoru Matsuura, Itert ll'ong, K ana me Ka- taoka, Hisanobu Matsui, Harry Chore, and Mitsuyoshi Fukuda. Fifth Row—Haruo Honima, Mitsugi Doi, George Fukuda, Dr. Work, Walter Nahm, Y. Kuho. George Man. Lammy Citing. Hung Sum Kip. Shiro Takei, and Satt Hoy I Fong. the island. Not restrained by the presence of women, the men outdo themselves in the mat- ter of eating and playing. Contrary to popular opinion, these future farmers are literary as well as l eing practical. Each year, an essay contest for members only is S|x nsored with the subject matter restrict- ed to agricultural topics. Ralph Ikcda won the first prize of five dollars this year. Richard Auyong and (ieorge Chung won second and third prizes, three and two dollars, respec- tively. 226 Engineers' Association A close second for the distinction of being the “nuttiest gang” on the campus (first is Ka Leo) is the Engineers’ association. Or- ganized in 1924, its aim was to promote a closer acquaintance with the engineering pro- fession and to become a junior chapter of the American Society of Civil Engineers. However, the latter objective failed because the ASCE does not recognize “foreign” chapters. This year, under the leadership of Presi- dent George “Micro” Clark, Vice-president Albert “Squarehead” Chock, Secretary Ah Sum “Parky” Leong, and Treasurer Tim Ho. the Engineers had a busy program. A picnic in honor of the first year men was held at Kailua early in the year. On Dcceml)cr 4, trying to revive the quiescent cheering section, engineers dis- tributed megaphones to students at the San Jose-University of Hawaii football game. That evening the club sponsored a big dance in honor of the Spartans. Engineers exhibited movies of the construc- tion of Golden Gate Bridge in Gartley Hall. Two nationally known speakers were “im- ported” by the club. Dr. Riggs, former ASCE president, and J. Rickes, of the Aluminum Company of America, both gave experience- inspired talks to an attentive audience. An unforgettable luau was held in the mid- Froxt Row—Thomas Leu, Fong Lau, Rijo Hori. Hiiiy Chock Lau. Colmail leu, Phillip K. . Yee. llhcrl C. Chock. James Wakosugi, and John A 'css. Second Row—Shigeo Okubo, Conrad Pong, George Yamanaga. Ah Sum Leong, Alfred Wong, James Tam. Daniel Pang, Leighton Louis, and David Hyun. Third Row—-Jewett C. Y. Yee, Hung Tuck ,lu. Tatsuki Yoshida. Kactinia Tani- yaina, Siegfried Spillncr. Jacob Pye, James Hara, Francis Aoiui. and Tun Yin Chang. Fourth Row—Burt AfcKirdy, Francis Kauka. Wait Jan Chong. Jarry K. Stewart, Roy IP. Ahrens. Armstrong Perry, Hisaburo Yabusaki, and Puck B. ) Quon. Fifth Row—Frank Rotlnvell, Fred Gross, Stanley I I’ong. Richard Penny. Ktvan You Chang, Kai Fong Wong, and Wing Ching Lam. Sixth Row—Arthur Holt, Anthony Lig- dus. Dean A. R. Keller, Dr. IP. . Filer, and George V. Clark. Back Row—Tim Ho. Ralph Brazen, Prof. R. C. Prinker. Prof. J. M. Young. Prof. F. A. Hoy, Lt. IP. J. Holmes. Dean F. C. Web- ster. and Prof. C. B. And retvs. die of March at Punaluu, with the Aggie club. Engineers proved their worth by staking out and taking ground elevations of building sites including the Social Science building, the Union building, and the track field. 227 Young Men's Christian Ass'n. The joint YM-YW conference at Halckipa with the theme, “Awake and Live,” at which I)r. Mendenhall, president of Whittier col- lege. California, spoke, was one of the out- standing activities during the year. Another significant activity was the Peace program held during Peace Week with panel discussion and talks by Dr. Denzel Carr of the Oriental Institute, and S. K. RatclifTc, eminent British journalist and lecturer. Ambassadors of goodwill, the Y deputation team visited the Garden Isle on an errand of good fellowship. Stunts and programs pre- sented by members were well received. Throughout the year the YMCA has fol- lowed its policy of associating as a brother- hood with faculty members and those stu- dents from other universities who are search- ing for a spiritual understanding of the uni- verse; of a vital functioning in God; of a satisfying basis for living; of stimulating students to seek and follow the spirit of Je- sus: of aiding students, guided by the ethics and spirit of Jesus, to help build a social order in which justice and magnanimity pre- vail and in which all men possess adequate op| ortunity to live the good life. The Y also sponsored round table discus- Fkont Row—Edwin KawaJiara, Richard Okanioto, Kenneth Linn. Janies Tam. Jaeob Pyo, and Leighton Louis. Second Row—Clifton Takaumra. Katsuso Miho, I Tali Tan Chong. Alfred Wong, Sueo Asayania. and Kenneth Okinna. Third Row—Ralph Can Broeklin. Kiyoshi Kaneshiro. Voshio Kubo, Masayoshi IVakai, Man Chan: I Cong, Robert Ho. and Clesson Chikasuye. Fourth Row—Lin Sung Loo. Tadanie Kamitake. Carlos Taitano. Yoshihiro Goya. Coro Yoshioka, and Allan Richardson. Back Row-—Edison Tan. Toshimi Tatsu- yama. Daniel Aoki. Joseph Tamura. and Gilbert l.oo. sions of camp ethics, marriage and courtship, and current social problems. Believing that as many members as possi- ble should have experience in leadership, the Y elects its officers at the beginning of each semester. Officers for the first semester were: Kam Fook I-ai. president; Katsuso Miho, vice-president; Toshimi Tatsuyama. secreta- ry: Duke Cho Choy, treasurer. In the second semester, Miho succeeded 1-ai as president. Ralph van Broeklin liecame vice-president. Tatsuyama and Choy retained their respec- tive positions. 228 Commerce Club Because they put into practice the theories expounded to them in class as well as meet- ings by such economics authorities as Dr. Cameron, Dr. Taylor, Dr. Hoflich, and Dr. Cassaday, the Commerce club, composed of students majoring in economics ami business, became the “wealthiest” organization on the campus. So successful were the club’s various under- takings throughout the school year that the accumulated capital was converted into a loan fund for the convenience of members. Members who needed money for any pur- pose ranging from contributing to church to investing in games of speculative nature could liorrow amount varying from five cents to fifty dollars, free of interest. At its first formal meeting of the year which was held in Fuller Hall at the YWCA. Dr. Cassaday spoke on “tabor Problems in the Alaskan Salmon Industry. Welcoming the University of Washington football squad with true Hawaiian hospitality, the Commerce club cooperated with the ASCII in honoring the visiting footballers at a dance. In February, a sumptuous banquet was held in honor of Dr. Cameron at the Kcwalo Inn. Reminiscences of his trip to the mainland formed the core of Dr. Cameron’s interesting after-dinner speech. Members and their dates held an enjoyable Front Row—Ichiro Okada, Shiro Kuma- sh iro, Milsuo Macda, Uisic An. Edna Kihara, and Yoshic Kisada. Second Row Gregory Ik edit. James Xi- shiki. Masami Yoshimasu, Suco Asayama, and Clesson Chikasuye. Third Row Edison Tan. Frank Fan. Ernie Erickson. IFilliam Iliraoka. Sadao Tsu - nioto, Xaihan Yamamoto, and Larry Miznno. Fourth Row—Takeshi Taniguchi. Xlasa- nobu Inaba, Terumi Hirano, Ralph IVoolsey. Jr.. Otomatsu Aoki, and II alter Xakano. Back Row—Yoshinti Shimizu, Toshio Ka- hn tan, Kaon Leong I Fong. Dr. H. J. Hoflich. Dr. II'. . Taylor, and Dr. I.. IF. Casaday. all-dav outing at the home of Prof. Mathew Graham at Kawelo bay. early in the second semester. The final and most important social event of the year was a formal dinncr-dancc at which all the club’s faculty advisers were honored. Officers of the dub which is largely made up of men with the exception of one or two women students, are Edison Tan. president; Otomatsu Aoki, vice president; Ichiro Oka- da. secretary; and Henry I-au, treasurer. 1 Ionorary advisers of the club are Dr. Mer- ton Cameron, Dr. William II. Taylor, Dr. Harold Hoflich. Dr. Lauren Casaday. Mr. Richard Licbcs, and Professor Mathew Gra- ham. 229 Future Farmers of America Raising sugar cane isn’t the only activity of the Uniwai chapter of the Future Fann- ers of America. Tying for first place in the inter-club debate league, the future farmers showed that they knew how to raise cain on the question of marital relations too. Resides possessing debaters as well as farmers, the Uniwai club boasts two distinc- tions. It is the only collegiate chapter in the Territory of I lawaii, and it is the oldest chapter west of the Rockies. Its aims arc summarized in its catchy motto, “Learning To Do, Doing To Learn, Learning To Live, and Living to Serve— the Community.” In addition, its constitu- tion says that the purpose of the organiza- tion is to familiarize the members with the various agricultural opportunities and condi- tions existing in the islands. All of its 39 members arc majoring in agriculture, and a large majority arc studying to teach in the public schools after graduation. Founded seven years ago by Professor F. F. Armstrong, with 19 members, the club has, since then, doubled its meml)ership. I-cd by Proxy Asakuma Goto, the club staged various activities. A field trip to Ka- neohe and Kailua where points of interest, from the agricultural point of view, were pointed out by Baron Y. Goto and Edwin Chun of the University of Hawaii Agricul- Front Row—James Shim, Prof. C. M. Bice, Richard Anyone , Bert Wong, Sadamu S umida, Shigcru Tsubota, Ter no lhara, and Daniel Moon. Second Row—George Fttkuda, Morio Ishado, Hisanobu Matsui, Kenneth Quon, Douglas Sakamoto, Kattame Kataoka, Walter Nahm, and George Chun. Back Row—Sou Hoy H ong, Philip Won, Prof. G. C. Cook, Prof. P. E. Armstrong, Dr. S. II. Work, Raymond Au Hoy, George Mau, Hidcsuke Akaminc, Hung Sum Nip, Shozun Yamauchi, Lammy Citing, Shiro Takei, Mitsuyoshi Pukuda, and Dan Wong. tural Extension Service, was among these. The chapter was represented at the annual territorial convention of the FFA which was held on Kauai from April 12 to 14. Believing that all work and no play makes Jack a dull agriculturist, the organization had its share of merriment. In addition to the debate league already mentioned, they staged a gala dance on April 16. Even this dance had a serious side, however, because it was for the pur|)ose of raising funds to maintain a scholarship that the club offers each semes- ter to one of its members. Besides Goto, officers of the fraternity are Mitsuyoshi Fukuda. vice president; Richard Auyong. secretary: Xam Young Chung, trea- surer; and Tcruo lhara, reporter. 230 Oriental Literature Society Gathered around a suki-vaki dinner on April 15. 1033. the Oriental Literature So- ciety held its first formal meeting and elected the late Ernest Tahara as its first president. It was through the interest and efforts of Mr. Xoboru Hidaka that the society had been organized. For the past five years, the club has con- scientiously devoted its activities to its pur- pose—to stimulate interest in the. literature and culture of the Orient, to study and ren- der interpretation of Oriental drama through play production, and to translate outstanding Japanese literature for publication. In the summer of 1933, the group success- fully presented two plays—“Petticoat Gov- ernment,” a hilarious comedy, and “Better Than Revenge.” Since then the organization has presented Sawada Kiyoshi and his troupe; listened to great Eastern scholars as I)r. Kalidas Nag, Dr. J. Rahdcr, Dr. S. Ki- niura; to poets like the late Takeshi Kanno; heard talks on the deep significance of the aesthetic phase of Japanese life as the Ike- bana (flower arrangement). Cha-no-yu (tea ceremony); and enjoyed the plays written by fellow members as the “Sonato Pathetiquc” and “The Morning Glory” by the late Ernest Tahara. and “To Be” and The Tomboy,” by Masae Yoshimasu. The monthly meetings, though very inade- Front Row—Bessie Iwai. Mitsugi Hama- ti a. Kasu Tsukiyama. Ethel Abe. Matsuc Mo- toki, Akiko Hina, Kimiyo Tokioka, Futniyc Miho. and Edwin Kawahara. Second Row—Tatsue Eujita, Shilio Slii- noda, Genevieve Ohara, Iwalani Smith. Isabel Hustaee. dibit Kurokawa, Helen Inada. IIante Morimoto, and Clifton Takamura. Back Row—Shiro Kumashiro, Dr. Denzel Carr. Kosaku Furiino, Tom hnada, Charles Kintnra. Xoboru Takamura. Rieliard Card, Iwao Micuta. and Erof. Gregg Sinclair. quate from the viewpoint of limitation of time, served to enlighten the members on the various aspects of the cultural life of the Orient, both contemporary and ancient. Capable officers of this unique society are Jare Xakano. president: Fumiye Miho. vice president: Florence Xakagawa. secretary; and Tatsuki Yoshida, treasurer. Though the dub is still in its infancy, the society which is dominated by Japanese stu- dents but which is oi en to all students in- terested in Oriental culture, there is a firm conviction that the club will render great ser- vices to the ideal of the world—the harmony of the East and the West. 231 General Heron and Dr. Crawford march- ing around the regiment. . .Bob Stafford jots down a telephone number. . .The turkey gob- bled so Holmes gobbled the turkey. . .Bridge 150 is now in session. Says the man on the Kaneohe Theater Guild presents “The Quest of the Bottle of Sake”.. .Gartlcy hall! O, Gartley hall!. . .Fenny delivering his Thanksgiving day oration. . .The view from these Dean hall windows is marvelous, but the profs spend so much time talking that we don’t get a chance to look out. The Shrincrs entertainment during the in- termission of the San Jose-Hawaii football battle. . .The noisiest car in the parade. . . Anthropology at a glance, or Darwin was right. . .“And make sure it doesn’t happen again”. . .Not Phi Dclt pledges, but a couple of little kids that will be big goats some day . . .The visiting star, Mike Steponovitch, looks a little run down by the local gals. The Agricultural Extension service using its new bug spray. Spray kills plant. Hug has nothing to eat. Hug dies. Very effective . . .Regent Chairman Hemenway and Cadet Capt. Quaintance regard the ROTC with approbation. . .One more spoutcr on the campus. . .Shooting stars for the cinema. . . Outdoor convocation. Sunset from Ilalcakala. showing West Maui. Molokai, and Lanai, photographed by Fcnwicke Holmes. . .The Congressional Statehood committee salutes the colors. . . Grass widows and lei-polc dance. . .Not shooting craps, but outlining a new play. , Timber-topper Bustard missing tipping timber. . .No, Manjiro, you won’t find the Shimosaka in the dressing room. . .Doctors Payne and Ballard feel Tele’s pulse. . .“Now class, remember that the peroxide compounds arc unstable and unpredictable like all per- oxides”. . . Some people don’t have sense enough to come in out of the rain, while others—nuff sed. . .Bombing pilot’s view of Iliraoka resting the body. 238 Learning how to distill their own. . .Lo, Cassius hath a lean and hungry look. . .Not a hula or an adagio dance, but merely the throwing booth at the ASUH Carnival. . . The paper is just a blind. Rod Lindow is really waiting for a friend. . .Johnny Hoag exhibiting his extraordinary way of drawing the girls. . .Avast, ye swabs! Mrs. McGowan dispenses with “Dean” Truman’s sore throat. . SMJLi Yes. Johnny follows Lucia every- where. What a trusting soul . . . John Stone and Mr. Hemenway show a united front . . . Hoys, boys, don’t get peeved! . . . What some won’t go through to earn a letter. Nippu Jiji Company Printing and Engraving S. K. Smith Company Covers Williams Studio Photography 18th Air Base Photo Lab., A. C., Wheeler Field Aerial Photography