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mimmmmiimmmmi m..mum liiiiiiiiiin 3 3 I IE1BCSI Illi THE NINETEEN THIRTY-ONE Ha Palapala PRO CRESS NUMBER future Builders Kane 4E drew the living waters in firm blue lines . . . around his Islands. With strong fingers he polished the bronze sun . . . and set it circling the heavens. Then Lono and Ku . . . with cunning in their slim brown hands . . . reared from the red earth . . . the tree, the bush, the vine. Together they built in beauty, 0, Children of Hawaii . . . And left for you ... the future builders . . . seed sown by the gods ... A quick and growing legend for all time. COPYRIGHT 1931 Wilfrid Hu$$ey EDITOR Edmund Eee MANAGER fi i 5 I m E FOREWORD 'J'O ALL loyal Deans for all time, we present this Ka Palapala. For cer- tain reasons wc have chosen to call it the progress number. In this volume of Ka Palapala we have attempted to capture not only the salient features of the past year, but also the outstanding events of many years past. . . . Here you will find recorded the work of those who have given their best that their Alma Mater might flourish. There were many others who contributed in their own unselfish way, and there were many more who were willing to follow even though it meant hard work and little praise. . . . The 1931 Ka Palapala is for those whose hearts beat in time to the strains of Alma Mater, whose best principles are aroused by the sight of the Rainbow, and who are willing to give without thought of returns. This is the book of the true and loyal Dean. PRO CRESS PRELUDE Book 1...................................THE UNIVERSITY Book 2..........................COLLECE LIFE Book 3.....................UNIVERSITY WOMEN Book 4........................FIGHTINC DEANS Book 5..............................MILITARY Book 6.........................CAMPUS CROUPS Book 7.............................SCRAPBOOK PALAPALA 31, Volume Sixteen, is dedicated to the “Spirit of Greater Hawaii . . . that infinite, invigoratiing spiritual force which, since the dawn of the new era, has pulsated to the progressive beat of restless human activity . . . that throbbed in the hearts of those men and women who braved extreme difficulties that the possibilities of these tropical Isles may be opened to the eyes of the world. . . . To the spirit of those Pioneers . . . whose visions of a future day have made it possible that we might better prepare ourselves to perform the duties of life. . . . To that divine influence which since 1908 has accounted for our as- tounding development in numbers, material resources, and institutional prestige . . . and which has brought about a universal recognition of our vital contribution to the realm of international peace and under- standing .... That Spirit of building and of creating which will continue to live and grow when all else shall rot in ignominious decline . . . that shall go on and on to the end of time. a PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE |:ROM a very obscure and small beginning twenty-two years ago, the University has grown into an institution widely recognised both for instruction and research, the equal of any state university in the coun- try in quality of work and in its standards of education .... Excellent as may have been its brief past, there seems to lie in the train- ing of its youth and in helping to solve the succession of problems con- fronting this commonwealth, but even beyond this who can predict how far the University of Hawaii may ultimately go toward its possible destiny of becoming a great center of learning for the entire Pacific area. Indeed, who can forsee the limits of the future development of Hawaii as a guide to the nations in meeting the problem of how people of different races may live together in peace and harmony. . . . Let us build in the present with some thought of the future so that, with Ruskin, those of the future may say, “See! This our fathers builded.” DAVID L. CRAWFORD President Aloha O e WE will remember in our after days of toil . . . For all our life was centered here . . . here our days home, and here the mother of our minds . . . who will forever speak in secret to our secret souls. It will be long that we remember how . . . far up Manoa . . . looking toward the sea . . . our white home stands . . . Alone, though sheltered by the tall rainbows ... a small but fertile island in a sea of tropic grass. Even in silence the echo of laughter lingers here . . . shad- owy groups still hold court upon the broad, cool steps .. for be- tween the tall white pillars gen- eration after generation have come . . . have stayed their day and then in front of these same stately pillars have received their rewards . . and have gone away again . . . For this was ever the place of life, of meeting and of parting. HAWAII HALL Through the small green door is a land of make-believe and fantasy . . . actors and poets and singers come here and we enter strange lands with them . . this is the house of skill and wonder . . patterned all day by tree shadows, it awaits the night . . . for then it blooms with light and life . . . Our Little Theatre. LITTLE THEATRE Perhaps the heart of the Univer- sity . . . certainly its hub . . . where every one comes sooner or later . . . where friends are met and made . . . both of people and of books . . where knowledge and adventure and romance and dreams wait . for the senti- ent hand . Our Library. Science has her abode here . . . the light of discovery and prog- ress burns with a clear flame . . . here. too. at night torches flare beside the wide doorway ... En- ter. there is magic within the deep shadowy portals . . . where necromancers turn liquids into vials . . . and stealthy footsteps steal down dark pathways . . . cutting inroads into fields of knowledge beyond the ken of hu- man eye. GARTLEY HALL In Memoriam Donald Smith Raymond Reid Robert Shingle Alice Y. K. Wong Requiescat In Pace s:i2« KA PALAPALA Builders Conspicuous among the many men and women who have had a share in the building of this University is Former Covernor Wallace R. Farrington, who during a special session of the Legisla- ture in 1905 prepared a resolution which led to the establishment of a ter- ritorial college by the 1907 Legislature. For several years he was chairman of the Board of Regents until he assumed the highest office in the Territory. Dr. Arthur Lyman Dean, president from June 1914. to January 1927, has been another builder, laying solid founda tions of good scholarship standards. Charles R. Hemcnway. member of the Board since 1910. is a bulwark of strength to the University. Others who have served on the Board of Regents in- clude Honorable H. E. Cooper. Alonzo Gartley. Marston Campbell. C F. Eckart Walter G Smith. Ralph S. Hosmer George W. Woodruff. C. M. Cooke Arthur A. Wilder. Mrs. ). R Ashford F. L. Waldron. R. H. Trent. A. L. C Atkinson. Mrs W. F Frear. Akaikc Akana. Arthur G. Smith. C. B. Cooper and George li Brown. Governors anc legislatures have been very important factors in the life of the University, be- ginning with Governor George R Carter and later Governor Walter F. Frear. More recently. Honorable Victor S. K. Houston has become an important builder by adding greatly to its financial resources. Unusual loyalty on the faculty has also served as a contributory good. President David L. Crawford, step by step, is realizing dreams of a greater University. [12] 9 3 1 Buildings Behind what is now the Lincoln School stood the first building which contained the embryo of what later de- veloped into the magnificent campus we have with us today It was known as the Maeterns Home, and at one time, it is said, housed the Chinese Consulate. The first of the permanent buildings. Hawaii Hall, was first occupied in the beginning of the college year in Septem- ber 1912. The temporary wooden build- ings which had been erected near Thomas Square were moved to Manoa. With the steady growth of the Uni versity. Cartley Hall, named after Alonzo C. Cartley. was completed and occupied in the spring of 1922. Then the library followed, after its volumes had far ex- ceeded all possible shelving space in the original quarters in the mauka end of Hawaii Hall. The library opened in 1925. The engineering quadrangle and the biological sciences building were both completed in 1929, and were oc- cupied in the same year. These buildings were made possible through the generosity of the Territorial legisla- ture. but the student body was not idle. Largely through student initiative, the swimming pool, an investment of $20,- 000. was made possible. The present Student Union building represents anoth- er tribute to the efforts of the student body. This project was completed in 1929. Fulfilling a long needed want, the Lecture Hall was last year finished and added to the group of buildings on the campus. The University has not stopped growing. The passage of time will yet see more buildings to come. M3] KA PALAPALj The Campus in 1912 Bel ween Two Hoi title FROM time to time in the progress of an institution it is appropriate that those interested in its welfare should pause and briefly survey its past that they may take a fresher and deeper look into the future. Through the influence of Wallace R. Farrington, a resolution, prepared by him. was introduced into the Special Session of the Legislature in May, 1905. by Representative William Coelho of Maui. This resolution, adopted May 25. 1905. was the first official step toward the founding of a territorial college. It remained for the legislature of 1907 to complete the act of establishment, and on March 25. 1907. the final step had been taken and approved. With the ap- pointment of Dr Willis T Pope as act- ing dean, classes were organized. Five students and two instructors constituted the College of Agriculture and Me chanic Arts. so called. Its physical plant consisted of a remodeled dwelling house in the rear of the city high school, now known as Lincoln School, supple- mented by two small frame buildings which were later moved to the new campus For its permanent site, Manoa Valley was selected, and through the as- sistance of Governor Carter and Gover- nor Frear. a beginning was made in 1907 in the acquisition of land for the future campus. Instruction first began on February 3. 1908. with five young men enrolled as students, the instructing staff con- sisting of Dr Pope and Rev W E Pot- wine. The subjects taught were algebra. English, geometry, general history, physi- ology. drawing and botany. The five young men who enrolled on February 3 ap- peared to have endowed the college with S6.000 each In the summer of 1908 the Regents appointed Mr. John W. Gil- more to be president. The period from 1905-1910 may be looked upon as the period of beginnings The building policy was temporary, but the plans adopted relative to land showed a proper appreciation of the necessity for a long look ahead. The next ten years, from 1910-1920. cover the development of the College of [14] Ten Years Ago Today Between Two Decoder Hawaii until it loses its identity in the University of Hawaii. The 1911 session of the Legislature amended the act of establishment, changing the name of the college to the College of Hawaii. That legislature also appropriated $75,000 for the erection of a permanent building on the site in Manoa. The first commencement exercises were held on june 3. 1912. at the new location in Manoa Valley where Hawaii Hall was then under construction. Four gradu- ating students received the first bache- lor's degrees. Upon the resignation of President Gil- more in 1913, Professor Donagho was appointed acting dean. At the 1914 commencement the first advanced de- gree. a master of science, was granted. In 1914. the second president. Dr. Arthur L. Dean took up the task of build- ing a college on the foundations already laid. With a strong board of regents headed by Wallace R Farrington, then governor, the new president pushed for- ward. Several years of this steady prog- ress induced the community, by the initiative of Mr. William Kwai Fong Yap. to petition the Territorial Legisla- ture in 1919 to broaden the scope of in- struction of the College and make it a university Accordingly, the college be- came the University of Hawaii in 1920. In 1927 Dr. Dean left the presidency and David L. Crawford was selected as the third to occupy this office. Transition from college to university in- volved two significant changes: the pro- gram of instruction was extended to in- clude much more than the original pro- gram of agriculture and mechanic arts: the scope of service was broadened be- yond instruction, to include research and extension activities as well as other forms of public service. The potentialities in this cosmopolitan University in mid-Pacific as an agency in international peace are not difficult to realize. More and more is the University of Hawaii making the wide field of the Pacific its campus, with a larger future before it. Only recently an endowment for a dormitory was received from the Atherton family of Honolulu. MS] KA PALAPAIA T Ke eurtli Located as it is. where the Occident and the Orient meet on one common playground as it were, where diverse customs, peoples, and culture mingle, where tropical vegetation flourishes, the University of Hawaii has an unequalled opportunity for the study of international relations, agriculture and peoples. And the University is not overlooking this opportunity. More and more foundations and indivi duals interested in international peace are seeing in this cosmopolitan Uni- versity in the very center of the wide Pacific expanse an important agency for the advancement of research and in- struction. Occupying this strategic position, the University indeed can be- come an influential factor in Pan-Pacific affairs. Time only will reveal the sig nificant aspects of the University’s for- tunate location. And who can predict what the future has in store? The fact that Hawaii is in a very real sense a laboratory of race relations makes it seem almost inevitable that there will be developed a School of Oriental and Pa- cific Studies. Such a development will be primarily of benefit to the world at large in contributing to the solution of society's problems With adequate sup- port. this School could become a center of very great importance to the Pacific area for research and instruction in the many aspects of race relations Already the Rockefeller Foundation, through its support of a form of study, is providing for research activities in human races and their adjustment to each other in Hawaii This foundation should in time develop into the fullest extent of realiza- tion. In the fall of 1924 an agreement was entered into between the Regents and the Trustees of the Association of Ha- waiian Pineapple Canners whereby the University undertook the management of the Experiment station of the Asso- ciation. Today the Association of Ha- waiian Pineapple Canners works in close harmony with the University, support- ing and directing an extensive program of research. It was a real step forward for Hawaii [16] 9 3 1 when recently the Federal Experiment Station in Honolulu formally joined forces with the University in a larger program of research than either could reasonably undertake alone. This new experiment station, controlled and sup- ported jointly by the United States De- partment of Agriculture and the Uni- versity. is directing its resources and re- search energies toward the solution of some fundamental problems of tropical agriculture in Hawaii with constant ef- fort to coordinate its work with that of the two large privately-controlled experi- ment stations. Already the dream of a School of Tropi- cal Agriculture has become a reality. With the recent appointment of Royal N Chapman, next year will see the op- eration of this School, drawing for its resources from the experiment stations of the sugar and pineapple associations in a cooperative arrangement with the University whereby the laboratories and technical staffs of all three institutions will be available to the School for pur- poses of instruction. This School will of- fer special training for specialists of ad vanced standing. Engineering experiments, the out- growth of an engineering testing labora- tory which has been in operation for many years, have already a place in the University. Research problems in engi- neering in Hawaii, pertaining both to agriculture and manufacturing indus- tries. as well as other problems affecting home and city life, come within its scope. The past decade has witnessed the many epochal changes outlined above. These have come in each case as a response to a definite need or demand. It seems in- evitable that in the next decade there will be a necessity for further enlarge- ment. Today’s needs may or may not be sufficient for the needs of the present. Ten years from today, undoubtedly, to- day's facilities will not suffice for the expected growth that is bound to come. In expectation of such a growth in the future, the University is always planning for the days that are beyond and to come. Even now events are occurring. Sot 13! [17] .V.V.V.WAV.V. pxmm .v. v,v.v.v v,y A7.WKW ■ :• vvX-vXvx::- •.v.v.v ■V.W.W.V..V.Y. ||H w mmm t-riv.v.-v.v ijw«ww w; SIS mahim vamww’ .•■■ittun. BOOK ONE The University I I m I 1 EEGE1DS 1000-1300 H HENCE came the Hawaiian people? There are many versions of their origin, but the theory to which most credence has been given is that which relates that the Hawaiians came from out of the south- western region. Close alliances in the customs, languages, tradi- tions, and religion of the Hawaiian people with those of Samoa and kindred races nearby indicate some relation with the Indonesian peoples of the southwestern Pacific. There are many traditions of early migrations, the chief among which is that of Hawaii-loa, a daring and famous fisherman. The legend tells of a time when Hawaii-loa and his men were on one of their periodical fishing trips. Makalii, his navigator, suggested that they follow the eastern star. Taking this course, the party came upon an island of beautiful foliage. So struck with the beauty of the isle, Hawaii-loa named it after himself. Hawaii-loa and his men returned to their homes somewhere in the Pacific, and later returned again with their families. ADMINISTRATION GRADUATES JUNIOR CLASS LOWER CLASSES KA PALAPAL DAVID L. CRAWFORD President 19 3 1 [21 ] ARTHUR L. ANDREWS Dean of the Faculties KA PALAPALA ■Bum'll of Reqontf Or N May 7. 1907, twen- ty-four years ago. the Board of Regents held its first meeting. Since then it has been meeting once a month and sometimes more fre- quently to carry on the work of the University. The Board of Regents must approve of everything that is done and carried on at the University; in a way, it is responsible for the Uni- versity. although the direct responsibility rests with the president. At the monthly meetings of the board, ap- pointments of faculty mem- bers and other University employees are made, plans for building, improving, and beautifying the campus are discussed and formulated, budgets for future ex- penditure are made to be presented to the legislature, and plans and policies are created for an expansion of general work to meet the needs of the Univer- sity. The Board of Regents can thus be seen to be a vital part of its organization. The Board is composed of seven mem- bers. five of whom are appointed by the governor of the Territory of Hawaii for a term of five years and two are mem- Charles R. C h a i bers ex-officio, the Presi- dent of the Board of Agri- culture and Forestry, and the President of the Uni- versity of Hawaii. Charles R. Hemenway has served the longest on the board, being a member of this body for twenty-one years, that is. almost from the time it was formed. He is a man without hobbies, but his interests are broad and he is responsible for the strong position which the University holds in the community Next to Mr. Hemenway. Arthur C. Smith has served the longest with the board, having been a member since 1918 He has been interested in attending to the legal side of university matters. The other members in order of the length of service with the board are: Mary Dillingham Frear, Rev. Akaiko Akana. Dr. Charles B. Cooper, George li Brown and President David L. Crawford. The officers of the present board are: chairman. Charles R. Hemenway. and secretary. David L. Crawford To repeat what the regents have done for the Uni- versity is to recite the history of the Hemenway r m a n Left Rev. Akaiko Akana Right Arthur G. Smith 19 3 1 Bourcl of K ‘i|i‘iils institution. All the build- ings. improvements, sports programs and projects, ad- ditions of departments and courses, and the position which the University has obtained, have been the work of the Board of Re- gents. Nothing is too small to be of interest and to rate the attention of the Re- gents. Welfare and prog- ress are their great inter- ests. The progressive pol- icy of the board was shown this year when it estab- lished the Graduate School of Agriculture and appoint- ed Dr. Royal N Chapman as the direc- tor. This was an important undertaking as it will benefit the Territory at large. The recent construction of the Lecture Hall met an urgent need for a place to serve as a workshop for the dramatic class. The hall is also used for a lecture room for large classes, and as it is large enough and has the proper facilities, it 'S used as a little theater for plays, de- bates and oratorical contests. Much attention was given this year to the development of plans for the next two-year period, which were presented to the legislature which convened in February of ' Ti this year. It is indeed fortunate that the University of Hawaii has always had on its board members who were not only primarily interested in things pertaining to the welfare of the institution, but most always accompa- nied such interest with ac- tivity. The board has al- ways been progressive, building on firm structural Mary D. Frear grounds. The many campus developments prove that. Too much tribute cannot be paid the Board of Regents. It may be stated that as goes the board so goes the University. With a strong Board of Re- gents. the chances for a superior Uni- versity are enhanced. With a very weak one. the University suffers. It is incum bent upon us to point out that the Ter- ritory has been fortunate in that the im- portant task entrusted to the Regents has always been in capable hands, one reason why there has been such a rapid growth. The history of the board is deeply rooted within that of the rise of higher education in Hawaii. 3 % Left Charles B. Cooper Right George li Brown A C23] KA PALAPAL Colleije of l| l li«Ml Science Dean A. R. Keller I HIS is the professional college of the University, offering specialized instruction in sugar technology, agriculture, botany, entomology, chemistry, engineering, geology, home economics and the pre-medical course. The history of the College is interwoven with the history of the University itself. In the beginning of its existence it was known as the College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, established by Act 24 of the territorial laws, promul- gated by the Legislature of 1907 Classes were formed in 1908 with an enrollment of five students. One student was registered in agriculture and four in engineering. The faculty consisted of two individuals, Willis T. Pope, the acting dean, and Rev. W. E. Potwine The following year the faculty was increased to fourteen members with thirteen regular students and fifty-one special students enrolled. In 1911 the territorial legislature amended the Act of Establishment, and the name was changed to the College of Hawaii. The Legislature also appropriated money for permanent buildings in Manoa. Again in 1920. the College went through another step in transition and the University of Ha- waii was established by an act of the Legislature, due largely to the efforts of William K. F. Yap and Arthur C. Smith. With the establishment of the University, the two colleges now existing were founded. Thus the College of Applied Science gained its own identity. Dr Arthur R. Keller who had been with the University since 1909 became the dean of the college and is still holding that position. Dr. Keller has served the University faithfully, and has taken an active part in its devel- opment. Graduates from this College have made their way into professions supported by the Territory, and many of them have made enviable records. The past year there were 296 regular students in this college. [24] 19 3 1 College of Iris Siienre Dean W. H. George W ITH the establishment of the University of Hawaii in July. 1920, the College of Arts and Sciences came into being. Prior to that time the Uni- versity consisted of but one college and was known as the College of Hawaii. The College of Arts and Sciences provides for the liberal arts subjects. Dr. A. L. Andrews was appointed as dean, and he held this position until the close of the last college year when he was given the position of Dean of the Faculties. Dr. Andrews has been with the University almost from its very beginning for he joined the faculty in 1910 when this institution was ♦he College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. The College has developed with the years until it is now one of the most important units of the University. During the first year of its existence only sixty-two students were enrolled in it. Now there are 488 students regularly enrolled in this College Since its establishment the College has undergone great changes. At first its curriculum was meager, offering but a few courses in the liberal arts. At the present time its curriculum in- cludes a wide range and variety of subjects in languages, art. history, eco- nomics. political science, sociology, biological sciences, commerce, liter- ature and dramatics. Students have a choice of one of five fields of study, namely, social sciences, languages, literature and art, natural and physical sciences, education, and economics and business. The vacancy left by Dean Andrews in 1930 was filled this year by Dr Wil- liam H. George, formerly of the University of Washington. Dr. George was f°r a time connected with the University’s political science department •n 1928. returning to Washington in 1929. Although this is Dr. Georges f«'st year as dean, he has already demonstrated his executive powers and wide-spread popularity, not only on the campus but also in the community [25] KA PALAPAL T. M. LIVESAY Director Sc hool of filucalion I HE School of Education was established in September. 1930 to providt professional training for those students preparing to teach in the public schools of the Territory. The objective is the training of teachers foi secondary schools, especially for Hawaii but for other parts of the world ar well. With the increased enrollment in the field of education the course under that name in the College of Arts and Sciences which had been pre- viously offered was found to be inadequate Only students who have hac at least two years of college work are admitted into the School of Educatior and a special English test is required as a further entrance requirement Professor Thayne M. Livesay, who was formerly in charge of the course ir Education, is the director of the new school. He is now on the mainlanc working for his doctor’s degree. E. Lowell Kelley. Fred E. Armstrong. Robert R. Spencer. John S. Donagho Adelaide Morris. Katherine Bazore. Cecyl B Lovejoy. and Otto P. Klurr are on the faculty of the school. Enrolled in the Schooi this year arc eighty-three seniors, and one hundred and one juniors, making a total ol one hundred and eighty-four registered students. These figures show the popularity of the field of education as compared with the fifty-five upper classmen taking different courses in the College of Applied Science, anc the one hundred and three juniors and seniors carrying various courses in the College of Arts and Sciences. Plans for next year and the future are still indefinite. There are three possibilities for conducting the School of Education next semester. The first is to continue it as it is now. the second is to amalgamate with the Normal School to form a Teacher’s College, and the last is to form a four- year teacher's college independent of the Normal School. [26; 19 3! F. C. KRAUSS Director 4U|ri4 uHiirul Extension r HE first attempt of the University of Hawaii to offer extension courses for the benefit of adults unable to attend regular classes was a series of twenty-six evening lectures called ‘‘A Short Course in Agriculture given by Willis T. Pope in 1908 when this University was the College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. Since that time the college has grown into an important university, and the Agricultural Extension service has assumed the important work of expanding agricultural education. This Department co-operates with the United States Department of Agricul- ture to serve the rural communities. Its objectives are to assist in developing and maintaining increasingly diversified and prosperous agriculture in the Territory of Hawaii; to assist in the up building of more and better homes; and to enlarge upon rural community life in general; and to extend the production of the local food supply of both rural and urban populations, and. in so doing, to harmonize the interests of producer, merchant, and consumer. Frederick C. Krauss is the director of the service, and is assisted by a staff of twenty-one members. There are also farm county agents and home county agents for the different places in the Territory. All work by territorial and county extension agents is on the basis of written and approved projects. These projects are inventoried, and the problems con- cerned in each case are listed, as are the remedies. Farm and home visits, demonstrations, tours, meetings, exhibits, club work, and publicity are considered in the development of a plan of action for each venture The project reports are cumulative and so tell the history and progress of each phase of the work. Many are continued over several years, a few may be completed in a season. [27] Dean ol Women In 1927 the position of Dean of Women was created to fill a long needed want. Mrs. Dora Lewis came from the University of Washington to carry on the work. Through her influence, the Adelphi Club was reorganized and called the A. W, S. to include every coed on the campus. After her second year. Mrs. Lewis left, and was succeeded by Dr. Leonora Neuffer Bilger. Dr. Bilgcr has shown a remarkable aptitude for the work, and has proved to be an inspiration to all the women of the University. Among her duties are those of securing part- time positions for needy women students, ad- vising about scholastic work, club activities, and many others. The Dean of Women's office is also in charge of the University Calendar. Miss Margaret Lecker and Miss Lucille Hodgins acted as Dr. Bilgcr's aides. Extension §er ii I HE Extension courses are planned to met the needs of teachers in service seeking prc fessional improvement, college graduates, ar especially for men and women who may n have had the opportunity to complete the high school or college education but who ar alert to the advantages which education afford The courses offered include those for credit an those without. The latter are designed for me and women who have only a limited amount c time. Courses in design, education, French geology, political science, survey, astronomy commerce, household art. japanese, journalisn mathematics, and physical education are offeree Other services rendered by this department in elude the film service, distribution of helpft pamphlets, and radio talks. Dean Leonora Bilgcr [28 Director Etta Washburn Summer Session 19 3 1 I Director T. M. Livesay The summer session is offered for the benefit of teachers and others who desire to attend the University but cannot do so in the regular win- ter and spring semesters. Courses of profes- sional interest to teachers are augmented by special courses in Oriental studies, racial psy chology. and international relations. Six credit hours of work are the maximum hours allowed for registration. Faculty members of the Uni- versity of Hawaii and visiting professors and lec- turers who are invited from other institutions constitute the teaching staff. This year the ses- sion is to begin on June 29 and to end on August 7. Many prominent visiting professors are slated to offer courses. Thayne M. Livesay will again be director of the summer quarter. fliradiMile Division In June 1914 the first advanced degree, master of science, was granted from this University. Since then graduate work has become an im- portant feature here. Post-graduate study is un- der the direction of the Committee on graduate work of which Dr Harold S. Palmer is at the head. Other members serving on the committee include Romanzo Adams. Paul S. Bachman, R N. Chapman and E. Lowell Kelly. Craduate students working for their master's degrees are participating in research in some field of human interest, such as biology, chemistry, psychology, literature, art and others. A special interest has been shown by graduates in the subjects of tropical agriculture and its related sciences of botany, entomology, and chemistry. In all. there arc seventy eight candidates for the advanced degree Director Harold Palmer C 29 ] Tasuku Harada Helen MacNeil Louis Henke Adna C. Clarke faculfii Officers of Administration David L. Crawford. M. A.......................................Presidi Arthur R. Keller. M. S. Vice-Pres. and Dean. College of Applied Scier Gerald R. Kinnear, M. B. A.....................................Treasu Helen B. MacNeil. A. B.........................................Regist Arthur L. Andrews. Ph. D.........................Dean of the Facult William H. George. Ph. D.............Dean. College of Arts and Scien Thayne M. Livesay, M. A. Dir.. School of Education and Summer Sess Harold S. Palmer, Ph. D.....................Director. Graduate Stc Leonora N. Bilgcr. Ph. D..............................Dean of Worr Mary P. Pringle.....................................University Librar College of Applied Science Agriculture Louis A. Henke. M. S.................................. Professor of Agriculti Harold A. Wadsworth. B. S...........................Assoc. Prof, of Agriculti Julius L. Collins. Ph. D..................................Assoc. Prof, of Genet Charles M. Bice. B. S.........................Asst. Prof.. Poultry Husbanc Mitsugi Maneki. B. S.......................... .... Asst, in Agriculti Botany Ross S. Bean. B. S.........................................Asst. Prof, of Bota Oscar N. Allen. Ph. D. Asst Prof. Plant Pathology and Bacteriolc Entomology Merrill K. Riley. M. S. Instructor in Entomology. Chemistry and Sugar Technolc Frank T. Dillingham. M. A. Prof, of Chemistry. Sugar Technolc Richard Wrenshall. Ph. D.......................Assoc. Prof., Chemis Earl M. Bilger. Ph. D............ .............Asst. Prof, of Chemis Giichi Fujimoto. M S...........................Instructor in Chemis [3 19 3 1 Royal Chapman Carey Miller Gerald Kinnear Shao Chang Lee tuuiliij Engineering Arthur R. Keller. M. S. Carl B. Andrews. M. S. Ernest C. Webster. C. E. Alfred 0. Giles. B. S. . Geology Harold S. Palmer. Ph. D. Home Economics Carey D. Miller, M. S. Anna B. Dahl Katherine Bazore, M. A Lillian E. Smith Ada B. Erwin. B. S. ..................Prof, of Engineering ..................Prof, of Engineering Prof, of Engineering and Mathematics Asst, in Engineering .....................Prof, of Geology Assoc. Prof.. Food and Nutrition Asst Prof.. Textiles and Design Instructor. Home Economics ..................Asst, in Textiles Lecturer. Home Economics Mathematics John S. Donagho. M. A. . Prof, of Mathematics and Astronomy Elvin A. Hoy. B. S. Instructor. Engineering and Mathematics Physics Paul Kirkpatrick, Ph. D................................Prof, of Physics Willard H. Eller. Ph. D...........................Asst. Prof, of Textiles Iwao Miyake. M. S.................................... Instructor in Physics College of Arts and Sciences Anthropology: Harry L. Shapiro. Ph. D. Research Assoc, in Phys. Anthropology William A. Lessa. A. B. Research Assoc, in Phys. Anthropology Art: Adelaide Morris. M. A....................Assoc. Prof, of Art and Design Huc-Mazelet Luquiens. B. F. A..........................Asst. Prof, of Art Henry H. Rempel. B. E.................................. Instructor in Art Catherine E. B. Cox. B. A..................................Lecturer in Art i ij John Coulter Irving O Pecker Romanzo Adams John Westgate faculty Botany: Harold St. John, Ph. D............................Prof, of Bota Ross S. Dean, B. S...........................Asst. Prof, of Bota William C. Davis, M. S........................Assistant in Bota Economics and Business: Merton K. Cameron, Ph D. Matthew M. Graham. C. P. A. Victor W. Bennett, M. A. English: Arthur L. Andrews. Ph. D. Prof, of English Dean of Faculti Charles H. Neil. M A................................Assoc. Prof of Engli Laura V. Schwartz, Ph. D. .............Asst. Prof, of Engli Gregg M. Sinclair, M. A...................... Asst. Prof, of Engli Arthur E. Wyman. B. S............................. Asst. Prof, of Dramati N. B. Beck. M. A. Instructor in Engli: C. G. Stroven. M. A. (absent on leave) Instructor in Engli: Cecyl B. Lovejoy. A. M................................. Instructor in Engli. Beulah M. Young. A. M. Instructor in Engli: Thomas Blake Clark. M. A............................... Instructor in Engli: Willard Wilson, M. A....................................Instructor in Engli: George J. Peavey, A. B................................. Instructor in Engli: Jane S. Stewart, A. B...................................Instructor in Engli: Geography: John Wesley Coulter, Ph. D..........................Instructor in Geograpl German: Maria Hormann, B. A. .... Instructor in German Langua; Hawaiian: John H Wise Prof, of Economi Prof, of Accounti Asst. Prof, of Commer Professor of Hawaiian Languat [ 3 2 19 3 1 John Wise Maria Hormann Harold St John Merton Cameron f«« ii I li| History and Political Science: William H. George. Ph. D.................Prof History and Political Science Graham Stuart. Ph. D..........................- Visiting Prof of Pol. Sc. Paul S. Bachman. Ph. D................................Asst. Prof, of Pol. Sc. Thomas A. Bailey (absent on leave)....................Asst. Prof, of History Kalfred Dip Lum. Ph. D............................Asst Prof, of Pol. Sc. Mary K. Chase. Ph. D. (absent on leave) ... Asst. Prof, of History Ralph S. Kuykendall. M. A.....................................Asst. Prof, of History Kenneth L. Culver. M. A................................Instructor in History Donald W. Rowland. Ph D. ...................Instructor in History Oriental Studies: Tasuku Harada. D. D.. LL. D Shao Chang Lee. M A. George T. Kunitomo. M A. T. V. Char. B. A. . . . Prof, of Jap. Lang. Hist. Prof of Chinese Lang. Hist. Instructor in Jap Lang. Instructor in Chinese Lang. Romance Languages: Irving O Pecker. A. B. Marguerite McGee. B. A. Helene B. Biggs. A. B. Sociology: Romanzo Adams. Ph. D. E. B. Reuter, Ph. D. Andrew W. Lind. M. A. Clarence E. Click, M. A. Margaret Bergen Lloyd R. Killam, M. A. Doris M. Lorden. M. A. Prof, of Romance Lang. Instructor in Romance Lang. Instructor in French Prof, of Sociology Research Prof.. Sociology Research Assoc, of Sociology Research Assoc, of Sociology Lecturer in Sociology Lecturer in Sociology Research Fellow in Sociology [33] Frank Dillingham Paul Kirkpatrick Mary Pringle Lloyd Killam Faculty Zoology: Charles H. Edmondson, Ph. D. Prof, of Zoc Christopher j. Hamre, Ph. D..............Asst. Prof, of Zoc jens M. Ostergaard.........................Instructor in Zoc Merrill K. Riley. M. S................Instructor in Entomology Zoc School of Education Thaync M. Livesay. M. A. Prof, of Education and Psychology, Director School of Educe Stanley D. Porteus..................................Director, Psych. C Fred E. Armstrong. M S....................Assoc. Prof, of Agrie. Educa Marjorie E. Babcock. M. A........................Asst. Director Psych. C E. Lowell Kelly. Ph. D.....................Asst. Prof, of Educ. and Ps Robert R. Spencer. B. A.................... Supervisor of Practice Teac Department of Physical Education Athletics and Recreation: Otto Klum. B. A. May K. Cay. M. A Eugene Gill, B. S. Theodore Searle. B. S. Elizabeth R. Mack. B A Health and Hygiene: Robert B. Faus. M. D..................Prof, of Phys. Ed. and Medical Department of Military Science and Tactics Adna C. Clarke. Col . LL. B................Prof, of Mil. Sc. and Tac Cecil J. Gridley. Capt. (D. O. L.l Asst. Prof, of Mil. Sc. Cr Tac Ernest A. Rudelius, Capt. D. O. L. I Asst. Prof, of Mil. Sc. Tac [ = Prof, of Phys. Ed. Cr Director of Athl« ................Instructor in Phys. ................Instructor in Phys. ....................Assistant in Phys. ....................Assistant in Phys. KA PALAPA The %eni WE are children of the blue wa and eight Islands. All of our days f we played with the voice of the wa god . . . surging in our ears . . . and derneath our running feet felt the g heart of the Island pulse away the h« and the days of our childhood. NOW we have come into manhood and womanhood . Our days spent in the high green valley where rainbows hang . . . We have walked in the bright, cool halls of learning . finding magic in a test-tube . . . and between the covers of books voices as mighty and sonorous as those of the gods of our childhood. Rupert Haramoto Treasurer C 3 19 3 1 of 1931 BUT now the time of preparation is done. Each must go his own way . . . by wisdom alone attended . . . Down to the city and ships, with the workers . . . to other halls as teachers and scholars, and out to the far plantations . . . where only cane-blades flatten against the ho- rizon . where only the silver-green voice of the cane breaks the silence. Edward Morgan Vice President GRANT that where e'er we go . . . It may be with hearts eager but humble with hands strong for the task and skilled in their labor. . . with minds open and clear and quick in understand- ing . . . That we may wear with pride and with honor our birthright . given by Mother Hawaii to all of her children . . . her protecting lei of grace and of laughter! Makoto Nukaga Secretary [37] C. Penhallow Secretary. ’.JO A. Bevins President. '20 J. Wakayama Secretary. 28 O N the eve of being ushered into the world, it would be well to take cogni- zance of our record during our four years spent in the University. To do full jus- tice to the Class of ‘31 would be to name each member of the class for it was only by the cooperation of every individual that the class has made a vital contribu- tion in every school activity. It was class spirit that swept it through two flag day victories and won the Founders’ Day pennant. However, mention must be made of a few of the standard-bearers of the class. It would be hard to find the equal of such athletes as Lemon Holt. Clement Judd. Buck You Wong. j. Lindsay. . Chadsey Penhallow. who bore the R bow colors on the gridiron, diamond . track. Memories of their prowess ! linger. Two editors of Ka Leo. Hiram Le Fong and Hon Sam Hiu, and two edil of Ka Palapala. Jack Wakayama ; Wilfrid Hussey, besides a host of as ciates, is the story of the class in field of publications—a truly unique r ord. After winning the inter-class deb championship in the first year, the cl has developed such men as Leong Fo Donald Layman. Jack Wakayama. K Senior Bench 19 3 1 D. Silva Treasurer, '29 Class Hislorij K. Chun President, ’28 C. Judd President, '30 neth Chun and Makoto Nukaga in foren- sics. The first two won Berndt extem- poraneous speaking prizes and all of them were intercollegiate debaters and orators. Sydney, Oregon, Stanford. Southern California and Japanese univer- sities have been met by these men. The class has played a prominent part in dramatics. Included among our thes- pians were David Silva, George Perry. Ruth Robbins and Richard Betsui. Club work and student government have found many members of the class taking a vital part. We cannot but look with pride upon our achievements Our work here as regular students of the University of Hawaii is over. But with high hopes for the future we pass through the portals of our Alma Mater to carry her message of service in whatever work we undertake. Our debt to school and community is great. May our achievements in the world be not unworthy of that debt and of the prom- ise shown in our activities. Senior Week Makoto Nukaga Class Orator Friday. May 29 ... Class Day Friday Night .... Class Night Saturday. May 30 Alumni Dance Sunday. May 31 Baccalaureate Monday. June 1 Commencement [39] Biology Hall This Page is Dedicated to Real Deans of the Class of 1931 Lois L. Bates Who as general chairman of the Lei Day Festivities appropriately closed a career of achievement at the University. Publi- cations. drama, and organizations have been the major fields of her interest. President of Gamma Chi Sigma and vice- president of the A. W. S., Miss Bates won distinction by her deeds, and ob- tained for herself a place in Hui Pookela. Mew Kcam Chock Honors in scholarship and a graduate in three years. Miss Chock paved her way by due diligence to her studies. As a member of the student council her ears have always been tuned to the pitch of student activities. She was also an active member of Ka Leo and Ka Palapala. Kenneth Chun Little in stature but great in accomplish- ment. Mr. Chun was by far a distinctive person commanding an enviable record. Besides being an honor student, he was a speaker of note, having competed against Stanford in the past year He was also a member of the student council and two honorary societies. Pi Gamma Mu and Phi Kappa Phi. Elizabeth Cooper Being president of the Associated Wom- en Students is the highest feat any wom- an can accomplish, and that was Miss Cooper’s bid to fame during the past year. Hardly any activity was presented before the student body in which she was not an active participant. Lyman A. Dean Military, drama, athletics, and organi tions gave Mr. Dean his fame. As f president of the Theatre Guild he ina urated a policy that may yet prove to the long awaited boon to University c matics. He was a member of the stud council, and president of Hui Lokahi. Hiram Leong Fong Mr. Fong graduated in three years I his personality has never wavered. Wf an undergraduate he was editor of Leo. Fong has held so many positic of some importance that it is a diffic task to keep account of them. He a won many prizes in oratory and debat Hon Sam Hiu Ka Leo developed immeasurably duri the past year, and this was due in little way to Mr. Hiu as editor, started with the students’ organ as freshman and continued with it duri the entire four years, being promot step by step until he obtained the fulf ment of his aspirations in being appoir ed as editor. Wilfrid K. Hussey Athletics, publications, and all-arou activities chiefy engaged Wilfrid Hi sey's interests. As editor of Ka Palap; he produced a book which speaks for self. He was president of the seni class, which in itself is something to justifiably proud of. He played on t Varsity football squad, and while a ju ior directed intra-mural sports. This Page is Dedicated to Real Deans of the Class of 1931 19 3 1 Clement Judd Clement Judd played Varsity football for four years, and at the end of last season was elected honorary captain. The sec- ond vice-presidency of the Associated Students and membership in the student council were only a few of the important roles he played in student life. Donald Layman Came from British Columbia two years ago. and since then has been a conspic- uous figure on the campus. As president of the Associated Students he inaugu- rated a progressive policy. His prowess on the platform was well known. Both in oratory and debating he was a notable personage. Dorothy Namahoe As president of Ke Anuenue Miss Nama- hoe instituted many policies for the Ha- waiian women on the campus. She was secretary of the A. W. S.. president of the Glee Club, and a member of Hui Poo- kela. Ka Palapala felt the impress of her interest also. • • • Mildred Ncrio Miss Nerio was secretary of the Asso- ciated Students, and besides this delved deep into publications and organizations, he presidency of Wakaba Kai during her junior year was not the least of her accomplishments. Makoto Nukaga Makoto Nukaga’s record in forensics won for him a place in Hawaii Union, of which organization he was president last year. He devoted much of his time to publications also, and was senior class secretary. Honors in scholarship ad- mitted him to Pi Gamma Mu. Ruth Robbins Keen interest in the drama gave Ruth Robbins recognition in Theta Alpha Phi, dramatic honorary organization. She was treasurer of the thespians, and when un- occupied with the stage, devoted some time to the activities of Hui Pookela. of which she was vice-president. Carolyn Shepherd Dramatics, publications, and organiza- tions won for Miss Shepherd her laurels. She was a member of Ka Pueo, Hui Poo- kela, Hawaii Quill, the Glee Club, and the cabinet of the A. W. S. Her activi- ties gave her the high honor of being president of Hui Pookela. • • • Jack Wakayama Jack Wakayama was editor of Ka Pala- pala in his junior year, and acquitted him- self creditably. He was president of Ha- waii Union during the past year, and his record as a debater and orator speaks for itself. Publications and forensics were his major hobbies. [41] Nancy D. Andrew Education Honolulu, Oahu A. W. S. 2; Pi Gamma Mu; Phi Kappa Phi. Kaichi Away a Civil Engineering Kolia la, Hu tea ii J. S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4: Major, R. O. T. C. 3: Ka Palapala 3. 4; Engineers Club 3. 4; Rifle Team 2. 3. Lois L. Bates Education Honolulu, Oahu Dramatic Club 1, 2. 3. 4: Hawaii Quill 3. 4. Treasurer 2. Presi- dent 3: Quill Staff 2. 3; Class Dramatic Nights 1. 2. 3; Win- ner, Poetry Contest 3: Ka Pala- pala 2, 4; Gamma Chi Sigma 2, 3. 4: Vice-President 2. 3. Presi- dent 4; Founders' Award 4; A. W. S. Cabinet 3. 4; Vice- President 4; Hui Pookcla 3. 4; I«ei Day Chairman 4; Student Editor, Troubadour 4. Annie K. Akaka Education Honolulu, Eiichi Amasaki Commerce Hilo, H Kiyo Arita Home Economics Honolulu, Vera Bachman Social Sciences Honolulu, Helene Berg Education Winters, A. W. S. 1. 2. 3, 4; Gamnu Sigma 1. 2. 3, 4: Pi Gr Mu; Phi Kappa Phi. Richard K. Bctsui liducation Hanapcpc, Kauai R O. T. C. Captain 4; Saber ami Chain 4; T. S. A. 1. 2, 3. 4; J • -V. C. A. 1, 2, 3. 4; Treasurer 3; Deputation !. 2, 3, 4; Dele- Rate, Asiloinar Conference 4. Mrs. Hazel Brunk Education Topeka, Kansas Theodore K. Chinen Education Lahaina, Maui fee, 2 } 3- 4; In, -Cl Ruth Chinn Mutation Honolulu, Oaln C1 Chuno- Hui 1, 2. 3. 4 c' e 'V : 2, 3. 4; Secretary 2 «i.vo ,„A„nr'2; A,,-u“«' Vera J. Chong Mucation Honolulu, On Dui r'o1’ 2, ?’ 4: Vang Chu 3. 4 1 2’ 3- A. W. S. 1, Alice Bevins liducation U’ailuku, Maui Class Vice-President 1: Class President 1; R. O. T. C. Spon- sor 2, 3, 4; Ka Pueo 2, 3, 4; Dramatic Club 3, 4; Hale Aloha 1. 2. 3. 4. Irene K. N. Char liducation Honolulu, Oahu Vang Chung Hui 1, 2, 3, 4; Treasurer 3. 4; A. W. S. 1. 2. 3. 4; Cabinet 3. 4; C. S. A. 1. 2. 3, 4; Secretary 4. Edwin Y. H. Chinn Voeational Agriculture Honolulu, Oahu Alpha Beta 3. 4; Secretary 4; C. S. A. 1, 2, 3, 4; Vice-Presi- dent 4; Treasurer, University Unit 4; Y. M. C. A. 1, 2. 3. 4': Saber ami Chain 4. Mew Kcam Chock liducation Hilo, Hawaii Student Council 3; A. YV. S. Cabinet Member 2; Hawaii Quill 3: Yang Cluing Hui 1,2, 3; Ka Leo Staff 3; Ka 1'alapala Staff 3: R. O. T. C. Sponsor 3; Honor Roll 1. 2, 3; Phi Kappa Phi. Margaret Wong Chun liducation Lahaina, Maui Phoebe Y. P. Chun Utilisation Honolulu, Oahu Yang Chung Hui 1, 2, 3. 4; C. S. A. 1. 2. 3, 4. I Bertha I. Collins Utilisation Kealakekua, Hawaii Elizabeth Cooper Utilisation lisa. Oahu A. W S. !. 2. 3. 4; Cabinet 3. 4; President 4; Dramatics 1. 2, 3: Home Economics Club 3. 4; Honor Award Committee 3; 1 Itii Pooklca 3, 4; Ka Paiapala 3. 4; Freshman Advisory Com- mittee 4: Glee Club 3. 4: Chair- man. Senior Dance; Senior Ac- tivity Committee. John Fee Embrcc General Ssisnse Nesv Haven. Conn. Hawaii Quill 3. 4: Quill Editor 3; Ka Paiapala 4. Evelyn N. Fujinaka Utilisation Honolulu, Oahu Kenneth Chur Sosial Ssisnsss Honolul Class President 1; Council 2. 3. 4: Hawai 4; Pi Gamma Slit 3. 4 C. A. 1. 2. 3. 4: Presi Treasurer 3; C. S. A. 1. President 4: Annual E American Historical A Senior Debating Team 4 mar Delegation 3; S International Relations Phi Kappa Phi 4; S Hawaii Debate 4; Ui Oratory 4. Edward F. Cush Prc-Medisal Pahala. Tennis I. 2. 3. 4; Soct 1 Ini I.okahi 1. 2. 3. mattes 1. 2. 3, 4. Lyman Dean General Ssisnse Honolui Executive Committee 3, ball 1. 2. 3: Colonel R. 3; Stage Mgr.. Polly Past. R U R ; I Theatre Guild: Preside cers’ Club 3; Hui Lok 3. 4; President 3; Base 1 : Wrestling 4; Cam Rifle Team 3. Hiram L. Fon Pre-Lsgal Honolu Civilian Rifle Team. Perry 3: Varsity Rifle Volleyball 3: Regiment tant 3; Cadet Major 3 Ka Leo 3; Executive Ka Paiapala 3; C. S. A U Honorable Mentior Contest 1 : First Prize ond Prize. Doshish Oratory; Oregon Dt Sydney Debate 2; 1 University Y 3; Treasi waii Union 1 : Preside S. A. University Unit 2; President. Te Cilia 2: Officers' Club 3; C tan Club 1 : Internatio tions Club 3. Alwyn Gustav H General Sdense Kska Swimming Team 1, ; T. C. Captain 3: Hi' 3. 4. Ernest K. Hamamura Pre-Medical Honolulu, Oahu I’.tta Lambda Kappa 2, 3. 4; 'io. President 3. President 4: J S. . I. 2. 3. Fusa Hayashi Education l olunloa. Htr.eaii jVak.ib.- Kai 2. 3. 4: J. S. A. Hon Sam Hiu Education Honolulu. Oahu ■ I rosli Discussion Group 1: x 1- 2. 3. 4: University Cl„i4: co 1 ros,i VJ1.1’ ••• Cu Kditor. Ka Leo 3: laUtor 4; Ka Palapala 3. 4 Edward Y. Hosaka Biological Science _ Ki uifut Gulch. Oahu Club 1. 2. 3. 4: Band 1. (•j. Team I ; Inter- r«ck 1: Alpha Beta. Tcruko Imamura '0n tit. nud An « • , , Honolulu. Oahu T} Kai 1. 2. 3. 4: I. S. A. «•-3. 4; v w s , 2. 3. 4 Rupert T. Haramoto Commerce Honolulu, Oahu Forum 1. 2. 3. 4; Vice-President 3; Class Treasurer 4: Bank Scholarship 4; Ka Leo 3. 4 ; Ka Palapala 4: Saber and Chain 4: Treasurer 4. Mrs. Louise Hewitt Social Sciences Honolulu. Oahu Masaru Honbo Education Makawcli. Kauai Wilfrid K. Hussey Social Sciences Hilo, Hauxiii Football I. 2: Track 1; Class Vice- President 3; Associate Kditor. Ka I.eo 3; Managing Editor, Ka Palapala 3: Di- rector. Intra-Mural Sports 3; Coach. Varsity Vandals 2. 3. 4; Cabinet Officer. Y. M. C. A. 3: Kditor. Ka Palapala 4; Editor- ial Associate. Ka I.eo 4: Stu- dent Council 4; President. Se- nior Class: Cosmopolitan Club 1 : International Relations Club 4 Raymond H. Inafuku Agriculture Honolulu. Oahu Varsitv Track 1: Band 1. 2; J S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4: Agxie Club 1. 2. 3. 4. Amy Sai Moi Ing Education Honolulu, Oahu A. W. S. I, 2, 3, 4: Treasurer 3: C. S. A. 1, 2, 3. 4, Secretary 2: Vice-President 3; Varsity Unit Vice President 2; President 3; I Ini Pookcla 3. 4; Treasurer 4; A. V. S. Cabinet 3. 4; Senior Award Committee 3: Vang Cluing Hui 1. 2. 3. 4; President 2. 4. Kazuto Ishii Commerce Honolulu, Oahu Commerce Club 1, 2. 3, 4; J. S. A 1. 2. 3. 4. Cero Iwai .Igriculture Honolulu, Oa nt J. S. A. 4: Aggie Club I: Saber and Chain 4. Florence I. Johnson Education Honolulu. Oahu Hawaii Quill 2, 3, 4; Dramatic Club 2. 3, 4. Edward Kamei Education Waimca, Kauai Lucille Y. Ing Education Honolulu, Tadao I to General Science Olaa. H Engineers Club 1. 2. 3. 4. Clement Judd Igriculture Honolulu. Second Vice-President U II. 3; Student Council Class President 3; Foot! . 3. 4; Honorary Captain 4: I-oka hi 3. 4; Vice-Pres Htti Oiwi 4 Edward S. Kaaua Ch’U Engineering Honolulu. Basketball 2. 3. 4; Kngi Club 1. 2. 3. 4. Shingo Kato Social Sciences li'ailuku, International Relations Ch Forum 1. 2. 3. 4: Secrcta 1. S. A. 1, 2. 3. 4: Bu Manager 4; Ka Palnpala V. M. C. A. 1. 2. 3. 4 Beatrice N. Lee Education Honolulu. Oahu Quill Editor 4: Kc Anucnttc 1. 2. 3. 4; Hawaii Quill 1. 2. 3. 4 C S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4: “A Thou sand Years Ago”; “Yellow Jacket ; C. S. A. Chorus: Chairman 3; Cosmopolitan Clui 1: A. V. S. 1. 2. 3. 4; University Chorus 1, 2. 3. 4; C iris' Glee Club 3. Shizue H. Komu if ■ Education Aica, Oahu 'Vakal,., Kai 2. 3. 4. Toshiko Kunichika Educe ho,, La ho inn, Maui Grace Y. Lam Economics Honolulu, Oahu ,U, s ' 3. 4; C. S. A. I. • ' ice-President and Sec- ';r:. 4; Yang Chung 1 Ini 1. 2. • • -t. ice- President 2. Donald L. Lay man Eh. and An „ Honolulu. Oahu A. S. U. H.: Chain I ‘ ' •••dent Council 4: Hawaii I v iuucii n I) '11’ i - 4: Secretary 4, Verein. Viec- I), i Pre'i T rack in- test V Speaking _on- h.. . 'cc.°,,d 3; Stanford Del •ate 4. Takumi Kono I 'ocational Education Hilo, Hawaii Alpha Bela; Aggie Club; J. S. A. Akira Kuwahara Commerce Hiroshima, Jiifan Evelyn Y. Lau Education Honolulu, Oahu Yang Chung Htti 1, 2, 3, 4; C. S. A. 1. 2. Mrs. Education Hope Kim Honolulu, Oahit Charles W. Kenn Social Sciences Honolulu, Oahu V. M. C. A. I, 2. 3. 4; Treas- urer 2: Vice-President and President 3; Asilotnar Dclega- lion 3; Forum 1. 2, 3. 4; Presi- dent _ 2; Winner, Bailev Prize t r Speaking 3; Inter-Class De- bates 3; International Rela- Club 1. 2. 3. 4; Ka Leo 1: Ka Palapala 3.4; Associate I'-dity 4: President, Hui Oiwi 4: Senior Activity Committee. Benjamin A. Lee Comment Honolulu, Oahu Dramatics 1, 2. James K. F. Lee Education Honolulu, Oahu C. S. A 1. 2. 3. 4 . V M. C. A. Cabinet 4: Deputation 3: R. 0. T. C. Officer 4: Varsity Vol- leyball 3: Inter-Class Track; Delegate to Asilontar 3; Band 1. 2: Rifle Team 3; Saber and Chain 4; Inter-Class Basketball. Edith Tai Ling Education Honolulu. Oahu V W. S. I. 2. 3. 4: C. S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4; Vice-President 4; Yang Chung Hui 1. 2. 3. 4; Secre- tary 2; Chairman. In a China Tea House. Lillian Louis General Science Honolulu. Oahu Clara Y. Lum Education Honolulu. Oahu Yang Chung Hui 1, 2. 3, 4; V W S 1. 2. 3. 4; C. S. A. 2. Daisy Education K. T. Lee Paia, Harry Bates Len Commerce Honolulu, Hawaii Quill 2. 3. 4; C. 1. 2. 3. 4: Commerce Club 3. 4. Bernice Y. Y. Loo Education Honolulu, Frank Y. F. Low I ’ocational Agriculture Honolulu. C. S. A. I. 2, 3, 4; Treasu Aggie Club I. 2. 3. 4; and Chain 4. Rebecca L. Lymar Education Hilo, h Ke Anuenue 2. 3. 4; Vice-! dent 4; A. V. S. 1. 2. 3. • Palnpala Art Editor 4. Adeline A. Marques Education Honolulu. Oahu Hawaii Quill 2. 3. 4: President 4; Dramatic Club 1. 2. 3. 4: Ka Palapala 4; Ka I.co 4; Dra- matic Nights 1. 2. 3; Manager. Stevenson Banquet 4: A. V. S. 1. 2. 3. 4. Robert T. Masuhara l re-Mcdical Honolulu. Oaliu Track I. 2. 3. 4; Eta Lambda Kappa 1. 2. 3. 4; Vicc-Presi- '.ent 4: Cross-Country Run 1. 2, ■’. R. O. T. C. Captain 4 Kim Oi Mau !-ducation Honolulu. Oahu Deborah F. Miyazaki U,,K Lit and Art Yokohama. Japan ' f ,1. !- -• 3. 4; A. W. S. 2. • 4; WakalM Kai 1. 2. 3. 4. Lydia Moo Education Honolulu. Oahu ‘•' K Chung Hui 2. 3. 4: A. W. • — ■ . 4. Morio Masuda Xat. Phys. Sciences U’ai ubu, Maui Toshio Matsushima Education Haiku. Maui Forum I. 2, 3. 4; Ka Palapala 4: Inter-Class Debates 4; Cos- mopolitan Club 1 ; J. S. A. 1. 2. 3; Intra-Mural Sports 2. 3. 4 Andrew N. Mitsukado Commerce Honolulu. Oahu Ka Leo 3; Ka Palapala 4. Louise A. McCrcgor Education Honolulu. Oahu Hawaii Quill 3. 4: Secretary 4; Glee Club 3: V U S 3. 4 Edward J. Morgan General Science Kapaa. Kauai Track I. 2. 3. 4: Agricultural Club: President 3: Alpha Beta: President 4: Class Vice- Presi dent 4; Ka Palapala 1. 2. 4: Soccer 1. 2.: R. O. T. C. Cap tain 4: Ka Leo 3. Shizuko Morimoto Education. Honolulu. Oahu Pi Gamma Mu 3. 4; Wakaba Kai 2. 3. 4; A. W. S. 1. 2. 3. 4. Torako Nakamura Education Honokaa. Hawaii Wakaba k;.i I. 2. 3. 4: A. W. S. 1. 2. 3. 4; .1. S. 1. 2. 3. 4: Rest Room Committee 4. Dorothy Namahoe Education Hilo. Hawaii A. W. S. I. 2. 3. 4; Secretary 3; Hui Pookela 3, 4; Kc Anuenuc 2. 3. 4; Vice-President 3; Presi- dent 4: Glee Club 3; President 4; Ka Palapala 3. 4. Gertrude Nip Makoto Nukaga Social Sciences Honolulu. Oahu Hawaii Union; Secretary 3; President 4; Pi Gamma Mu 4: Varsity Delate Team 2: Inter- Class Debates 1 ; Berndt Con- test 2. 3; International Rela- tions 2. 3; Class Secretary 2, 4: Forum I; Friend Peace Club 1. 2. 3. 4; Ka Leo 4; Y. M. C. A. 3. 4 Setsuko Nakamur Education Honolulu, Howard G. Nakashi Social Sciences H a no fief e, Y. M. C. A. 1. 2. 3. 4: I. 2. 3. 4. Mildred M. Neri. Education Honolulu. Wakaba Kai 1. 2, 3. 4; tary-Treasurer 2; Presid Secretary, A. S. U. Hui Pookela 3. 4; R. (). Sponsor 3: Ka Palapala J. S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4; A. W 2. 3. 4. James Nogawa Civil Engineering Honolulu. Engineers Club I. 2. 3. 4: 1. 2. 3. 4. Masato Ohtani (icneral Science Hiroshima. Auditor, Etta Lambda Ka J S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4. Agnes M. Okamachi Education Kealakekua, Hawaii Ke Anuenuc 1. 2, 3, 4. Earle Y. Okamura Coni ni,-Honolulu. Oahu Commerce Clnli I. 2. 3. 4: Fn-ndem 4; Forum I. 2. 3. 4 Masao Okumoto Commerce Honolulu, Oahu J- S. V 1. 2, 3. 4; Commerce Hub 2. 3. 4; Veil leader 1. 2. ; elwll 1. 2, 3. 4. Dorothy Ozawa Education Honolulu. Oahu Kiyoso Okamoto Economics and Business Aria. Maui Kcnji Okimura Education Honolulu. Oahu Forum 3. 4: Secretary-Treas- urer 3. Wallace H. Otaguro Education Honolulu. Oahu Hawaii Union 4: J. S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4: V’ice-President 3: Presi- dent 4; Forum 1. 2. 3. 4; Intcr- Class Debates 2: Dramatic Nights 1: Prince Kttshimi Scholarship 3. 4; J. S. A. An- nual 2. 3. Henry C. Pcnhallow Ere-Legal ll'ailuku. Maui Track 1. 2. 3. 4; Captain 4: Saber and Chain 4: Vice-Presi- dent 4: Class Vice-President 2; Class Secretary 3; Manager, Football 3; International Rela- tions Club: Dramatic Club; ■’Twelfth Night.” Lucy E. Powell Education I’nhnla, Hawaii Angelica K. Reese Education Honolulu. Oahu Ruth C. Robbins General Science Honolulu. Oahu Dramatic Club 1. 2, 3. 4; Ha- waii Quill 1. 2. 3. 4: Treasurer 3; Theta Alpha Phi 3, 4 ; Treas urcr 4: Hui Pookcla 2. 3. 4; Vice-President 4: A. W. S. 1. 2. 3. 4 Shuichi Sakamoto Civil Engineering Kona, Hatvaii Tsutomu Sasaki Education Honolulu. Oahu J. S. A. I. 2. 3. 4: K. O. T. C. Lieutenant 4; Saber and Chain 4. Mrs. Mildred T. Schausten Education .‘liea, Oahu Hanayo Shimodao Education Honolulu, Oahu Mrs. Clara Smith Education Honolulu. Oahu Yoshito Saigo Social Sciences Hilo, Ha; Forum 1. 2. 3. 4: Y. M. C. 3. 4. Saburo Santoki Education Aica, C Manager. Baseball 3. Yutaka Sato Commerce I.ahaina, Jl J. S. A. 3. 4; Commerce 1 3. 4. Carolyn W. Shcpher Lang. Lit. and Art Honolulu. C Ka Pueo 1. 2. 3, 4; Treas 4; Hui Pookcla 2. 3. 4: Ti urcr 3; President 4; Ka I pala 3. 4; Hawaii Quill 4; Club 3; Dramatic Club 1. 4: Chairman. Dramatic Nights 1. 2. 3.; A. W S. 3. 4: Cabinet 2. 3. 4 Shigeru Shimogawa Engineering Aiea. ( Ernest Spillner Education Honolulu. Foot led I I; Band 1. 2. 3: tcrnational Relations Clul Der Deutsche Vcrein 3 President 4. Toshiko Sucoka Education Kolao, Kauai Wakaba Kai 1. 2. .3. 4; Treas- urer 4. Shinichi Suzuki Commerce Kaliuku, On hi Commerce Club 1. 2. 3. 4 Secretary 4; Forum 1, 2. 3. 4 Secretary 3: 1 S. A. 1. 2. 3. 4 litter Class Deitates 4; Inter Class Track 2: Ka l«eo 2: In tcmaiKMial Relations Club 2. Haruyo Tsugawa Education Kurtistoien, Haiaiii V W. S. 1. 2. 3. 4; J. s. A. 1, 3. 4: Wakaba Kai 2. 3. 4. William Tsuji «'Vn.vw Science Honolulu, Oahu Yukuo Uyehara Sciences Honolulu. Oahu Alfred Uyeda ‘I'Ucrce Honolulu, Oahu James E. Suehiro S'oeial Sciences Honolulu, Oahu James S. Tamashiro Education IVaintca, Kauai V. M. C. A. 1, 2, 3. 4 Masaru Tsugawa Civil Engineering Papaikou, Hativii Engineers Club 3. 4; Swimming Team 3. 4; J. S. A. I. 2. 3. 4. Albert Tyau Education Honolulu, Oahu Raymond Uchimura Education Hilo, Hazeaii Jack Wakayama Social Sciences Honolulu, Oahu Class Secretary 1 : Inter-Class Debate Championship 1 ; Presi- dent. Freshman Forum: Busi- ness Staff. Ka Palapala 2: Syd- ney-Hawaii Debate 2; Hawaii Union 2. 3. 4; President 4; Edi- tor. Ka Palapala 3: Doshisha- Hawaii Oratory 3; Captain. R. O. T. C. 3: President. J. S. A. 3; Editor. ). S. A Annual 4: Permit Contest 1: Delegate. Asilomar Conference 3: Cabi- net. V. M. C. A. 3: Stephen Spaulding Scholarship 2. 4; ice-President, Theatre (itiild 4. Ah Seiyei Wakukawa Social Sciences Honolulu. Oahu Eva Wong Home Economics Hau’i. Hawaii Yang Chung Hui 2, 3, 4; Treasurer 2. Margaret Wong-Leong Education Honolulu. Oahu Kc Anuenue 3. 4; Hawaii Quill 3. 4. Elsie Yee Lum Education Honolulu. Oahu Ah Mun Young I'ocalioual Education Honolulu. Oahu Eleanor K. Wong Education Honolulu, C William Wong Education Honolulu, C Agricultural Clui 1. 2. 3. Vice- President 4: Alpha Treasurer 4. Francis T. Yap Agriculture Honolulu. ( Agricultural Club 1. 2. 3. Treasurer .3; President 4; S' C. A. 1. 2. 3. 4; Secretary Asilomar Delegation 3: Fo 1. 2. .3. 4: Vice-President Saber and Chain 4; Rifle T 4: C. S. A. 1. 2.3. 4; A T sand Years Ago. Toku Yoshixawa Education Honolulu. C Hui Pookcla 3. 4: Secretar; Wakaba Kai I, 2. .3. 4; Sr tary 1: Vice-President .3; P dent 4: A. W. S. Cabinet . 4; J. S. A. 1. 2, 3. 4. Andrew T. Yukitomc Social Sciences Captain Cook, Ha Commerce Club 1, 2. 3. 4. ■■ ■■BNH mm KA PALAPAL Eugene Ichinose Secretary Jana Glenn Vice-President Mark Westgate T reasurer Junior Class For the Junior Class, another milepost has passed into the beyond. We Juniors of today will be the Seniors of tomor- row. Three long years we have labored to achieve this present status: three long years of toil, hardships, and some quantity of merriment and joys. As freshmen, we entered the portals of this University full of confidence. Sophomore days were care-free, but there were some who stuck to their work like the true scholars they were and consequently they have become the leaders of our group. The junior year, however, has found us all alert. We have come to realize our ignorance of all things worldly. We have at last resolved to oecome thoroughly edu- cated. and the next year will find us all a grim, determined group of students, endeavoring to build within us more stately mansions for our needs of to- morrow. Too much praise cannot be tendered to Yasuo Katsuki. president; Jana Glenn, vice-president: Mark West- gate. treasurer, and Eugene Ichinose. who have guided us during the past year. In the face of this retrospection, we cannot detract any glory from that pleasing personality that was Buzz Shingle's, who has passed into the Great Beyond. Both scholastic and athletic activities have given us prominent men and women Theodore No- briga. Isao Toyama. Mew Keam Chock. Eliz- abeth Lcong. Shizuko Nakagawa. Kazuma Ka neo. Mark Westgate. Kenneth Ohara and Edmund Lee are worth their weight in gold. SO to speak Yes. we’ll be seniors when Septem- ber rolls around, but that's another story. And next year will find us equal to the dignity. Yasuo Katsuki President [56] 19 3 1 Fred Akahoshi Com merer Honolulu, Oahu Reynolds Burkland Commerce Honolulu, Oahu Rose Chang Education £ S. A. 2; Yang Chung H«‘ 2; Ka Palapala Busi- ness Staff 3. Quan Yuen Ching Engineering fraifuthu. Oahu Myrtle Chun Education Honolulu. i Chung Ifni 1. J;: s ,A. I. 2. 3; I '-lass Debates 3. David Chun l’oe. Agr. Honolulu, 0 R. O T. c. I. 2. 3; C Sn.3; C. S. A. 1. 2 •Mpha Beta 3: Aggie ( 3 £' 3: Salter and Cl Janet E. Bell Lang., Lit. and Art Honolulu, Oahu Hawaii Quill I. 2. 3; Dra- matic Club 1, 2, 3; Chair- man. Dramatic Night 2. Juanita Chang Social Sciences ll'aimea, Kauai Bessie Ching Home Economics Honolulu, Oahu Theodora Ching-Shai Education Honolulu, Oahu Edwin Chun Education Kukuihaele. Hawaii C. S. A. 1, 2. 3; Ka Leo Staff: Ka Palapala Staff 3. Leonard Crosby Engineering Honolulu, Oahu Football 1. 3; Track 1; Saber and Chain 3. [57] KA PALAPAL Lily Crowell Education U'aimea. Kauai Treasurer. Kc Anuenue 2; Treasurer. A. W. S. 3 Marion Denison Home Economics Honolulu. Oahu Dramatic Club 1, 2. 3: President. H o ni e Kc - nomics Club 3: Secretary, Ka Pueo 2; Vice-Presi- dent 3. Asako Fujikawa Social Sciences Honolulu, Oahu Ernest Hara General Science Honolulu. Oahu Sumiye Hoshino Education Honolulu. Oahu Shigeki Hayashi Y r . and Rhys. Sciences Holualoo. Haivaii Allen Corbett Pre-Legal Honolulu. Oa Frank Durbcnuick Education Glcnzvood, llati Jana Clcnn Home Economics Eureka. Ca Dramatic Club 1. 2. Home Economics Cl Vice- President 3: Tre urer. Ka Pueo 2; Prt dent. 3; Class Vice-Pr dent 3. Melvin Harkins Engineering Honolulu, Ot Edward Hashimot Education Hilo. Hat Tsuru Higa Education Honolulu. O [51 ■■■ PALAPALA K A Albert Kong Voc. Ed. Honolulu. Oahu Ka Palapala Staff 3. Edmund Lee Pre-Medical Honolulu, Oahu C. S. A. Bus. Mgr. 2; Ka Palapala Adv. Mgr. 1; Ka Palapala __ Asst. Mgr. 2: Manager. Student Pub- lications 3: Etta Lambda Kappa 2. 3; C. S. A. 1. 2. 3. James Lcong Commerce Honolulu, Oahu Class Treasurer 2: A. S. V. II. Treasurer 3; Dep- utation Team 2; C. S. A. 1. 2. 3; President. Com- merce Club 1. 2. 3; War- rior of the Pacific Team 2; Saber and Chain 3. Sadie Li Education Honolulu, Oahu Shizuko Matsuki Education Honolulu. Oahu Wakaba Kai 1, 2, 3; J. S. A. 3. Ruth McLean Lang. Lit. Art Honolulu, Oahu Hawaii Quill. Ka Puco. Eva Lc Clair Lang. Lit. Art Honolulu. Oahu Ka Puco 1, 2, 3; Secre- tary. Ka Puco 3; R. O. T. C. Sponsor 1, 2, 3 Class Secretary 1: Ha- waii Quill 3: Dramatic Club I. 2. 3; Studem Council 2; Ka Palapali Staff 3. Elizabeth Lcong Education Honolulu, Oahi Phoebe Leong Lang. Lit. Art Peking, Chin Charles Macno Commerce Lihue, Kau Donald McKcnney Commerce Honolulu, Oal 19 3 1 Florence Morimoto Education II'aimfti. Kauai Betty Muroda Education Honoinu. Hauvii Wakaln K i 2. 3: I. S. A. 1. 2. 3. Shizuko Nakagawa Education Honolulu. Oahu [V Palapala Staff 2. 3; (V . I wo Staff 3: Wakaba h ' !. 2. 3: Xihomjo Kctiyi: Kai 2: President V i- A. Delegate 1; Annuai Staff 2: Secre- tary 3. Evelyn Obayashi Home Economics Xante Ini. Kauai Moses Omc Social Sciences Honolulu. Oahu Robert Pang Commerce Honolulu. Oalia Hortense Mossman LotiX Lit Art Honolulu. Oahu Ke nuemie 1. 2. 3; R. O. T. C. Sponsor 2. 3: Ka Palapala Staff 3; A. W. S. Cabinet 3. Masaru Nagano Commerce Honolulu. Oahu Yukino Nakamura Education Hilo, Hawaii Wakaba Kai I. 2, 3; I. S. A I. 2. 3: Hawaii Quill 3; Ka Leo 3. Kenneth Ohara Agriculture Honolulu. Oahu Ka Palapala Art Staff 3. Ethel H. Omori Ere Medical Mt. i'ictc. Hawaii Wakaba Kai I. 2. 3; J. S. A. I. 2. 3 Ccorgc Perry Social Sciences Honolulu. Oahu Ka Palapala Staff 3; The- ta Alpha Phi: Dramatic Club. [61] Kenneth Pratt Commerce Honolulu, Oahu Teruko Shimada Education Puunene, Maui Alice Tahara Education Honolulu, Oahu Kasumi Takeshima Lang. L,it. • Art Ohm. Hawaii Kwock Wo Tom Agriculture Honolulu. Oahu Agriculture Chili 1. 2. 3: Secretary. 2; C. S. A. I. 2. 3; .Manager, Basketball Alyce Chang-Tung Education Honolulu, Oahu Hawaii Quill Vice-Presi- dent 3; Theta Alpha Phi; C o in p a n y Sponsor 2; Staff Sponsor 3; C. S. A. Secretary 2. KA PALAPALA Leinani Saiki Home Economies Hilo, llatiu Louise Smith Lang. Lit. Art Los Angeles, Cali Doro Takeda Social Sciences Hilo. II a wo Edith Tokimasa Home Economics Honolulu. Oah Secretary-T reasurcr V: kaba Kai 2; Vice-Pres dent. V a k a b a K a 3 Treasurer. Home Ecc nomics Club 3. Sik Kum Tsui Social Sciences Honolulu, Oah Mark Westgate General Sciences Honolulu, Oah Track 1. 2; Class Treat urer 3; 2nd Vice-Pres dent. A S r. II. 3; Stt dent Council 3. [62 19 3 1 Ycu Wah Wong UduClltiou Honolulu, Oahu John Wong Commerce Honolulu, Oahu K: Palapala Staff 3; Ha- waii Quill 3; Dramatic N'ijtlit 1, 2; C. S. A. 1. 2; Commerce Club 1. 2. 3; Saber ami Chain 3: Base- s'll I. 2: Rifle Team 2. Robert Wong Gen,-ml Science Hilo, Ilativii Mae H. Wright Education Honolulu. Oahu Hong Yip Young General Science Honolulu. Oahu Howard Hayseldcn Education Honolulu, Oahu Marjorie Wong Home Economics Honolulu. Oahu A. V. S. Cabinet 3. Richard Coke Wood Pre Legal Bishop, Calif. Kxfhango Student: Cabi- net. Y. M. C. A.: Debate Team Captain 3: Cast. Treasure Island 3; Stan ford Delate 3: Advisor, Freshman Y: Deputation Team; Intra-Mural Bas- ketball. Hannah L. Yap Education Honolulu. Oahu James Young Social Sciences Honolulu. Oahu C. S. A. 1. 2. 3: Chinese Editor, C. S. A. Annual I ; Band 1. 2. t 63 ] Wah Chock Young Commerce Honolulu. Oahu [64 KA PALAPAL §o|iliomore (Iu In the second year of college life, a class should be practically acclimated to the conditions to be found on the cam- pus. Such was the case with the Sopho- more Class. However, its accomplish- ments of the past year prove now that it went beyond mere acclimatization. The deeds which the class was successful in completing are in actuality real tributes to its progressive standards. A tabula- tion of its accomplishments may prove interesting and noteworthy. First of all. it downed completely the Freshman Class in the traditional flag rush. The Frosh were with ease put where they be longed, and during Freshman Week were completely under Soph domination, which was as it should be. As befits a noble class, it contributed most heartily to the fields of athletcis. dramatics, publications, and almost all branches of campus activities of note Incidentally, the Sophs usually outnum- bered. in points of numbers and quality, the other three classes in individuals participating in any active program of any sort. Members of the Class of '33 who were [ 66 ] Where Many Races Mingle . . . 19 3 1 Sophomore fla Raymond Nikaido Treasurer Elizabeth Shepherd Secretary especially conspicuous in sports included such football men as Albert Lyman. John Wise. Hiram Kaakua. Norman Kauai- hilo. Albert Nahalea, James Puuohau, Yasuo Abe. George Indie, and George Crowell. Irving Macda and Captain June Kusonoki were the big guns on the Var- sity basketball team. The Class was well represented on the track and in baseball also. lr the middle of the year, the thespians. debaters, and writers came to the fore. Under the editorship of Harold Ching. a fine Sophomore edition of Ka Leo was published. The most prominent actors and speakers of the Class included Ivy Williams, Hebden Porteus, Charles Pen- hallow. Phoebe Goo. Marion Marr. Dan Yee, Elinor Chun, Jack Chang, and Charles Kwock. In passing in review the events of the year, it is with sorrowful hearts that mention is made of the untimely death of Raymond Reid. A student, class offi- cer. and a fine specimen of young man- hood. Reid served his class and his friends well. [ 67 ] . . . and Live as One Brotherhood Frederick Kruse Vice-President Willis Thomas President tre hiimii Hass but eager, and brimming over with confidence. 360 freshmen re sponded to the call of Freshman Week. Early catching its bearings, the class ac- complished a good deal in oratory, de- bating. and athletics Harry Field. Jonah Wise. Francis Aiwohi. Rusty Westcoatt, George Naukana. Ernest Chan. Allen Nagata. George Kishi. and Frank Wong were class men on the Varsity football machine. Baseball received its support also. Richard Yamada. Nanao Hamada, Richard Kainuma, and Henry Wong played as regulars on Klum's Varsity. Richard Pond and Harold Hall were on the tennis team. With the champion basketball five were S. S. Kim. Quon Chock Lum, Samuel Toomey. George Naukana. Johnson Tai, and Herbert Lee. But the crowning achievement was the winning of the Inter-Class debate crown. With Isamu Sato, captain. Benzo Asakura. and Masato Tatsuno as mem- bers. Sato distinguished himself by de- bating against Stanford and winning third prize in the All-University Oratory meet. Other noteworthy feats are spoken of elsewhere. Ainsley Mahikoa T reasurer Ernest Watanabe Secretary [68! [ 69 ] mmn V. .v.-'.v.v! ■•'.v.-.V v.vv •.v.v.v.W.W •v.v . ■'.v.v.-l- v::;::;: |m MWtti 'i: u; m ■ . - . WM. ..V.V.V TWO V V v v.v. -v .v.v. MIM K5K5JS: v.w.v.; . 'jj f.y ujw t.iiiirff' ,rrn,, . rv r r I i XvXvAX-viyvXvXv:;:;:;:; DISCOVERY 1555-1779 Until recently the discovery of Hawaii was claimed by two na- tions, Spain and Creat Britain. Spain based her claims on evidences indicated by early Spanish maps and charts, especially those of Juan Gaetano. As the story goes, on June 20, 1745, Anson, an English- man, captured a Spanish galleon off the Philippines. Among the ship’s papers he discovered an antique map of the Pacific region, showing five islands in the same latitude as Oahu, Hawaii, Maui, Molokai, and Kauai. The islands were called Islas de Mesa. All of this happened thirty-three years before Captain Cook’s accred- ited discovery of the “Sandwich Islands.” Bent on finding a north- west route, Captain Cook accidentally came upon the Hawaiian archipelago in 1779. He called them the “Sandwich Islands” in honor of the Earl of Sandwich. Soon after his discovery, the Hawaii- an Islands became known throughout the world, and ships of all nations called at their harbors. .V.V.V .V .' GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS FORENSICS DRAMA DANCES Government Hussey Nerio Wakayama Associated students The A S. U. H.. comprising every stu- dent regularly registered at the Univer- sity of Hawaii, enjoys as an organization full powers to direct and regulate all important student enterprises and cam- pus affairs. These powers, derived from the entire assembly of students, pro- vide for a closer harmony of interests and for a more ready realization of the ends such as are prevalent on the cam- pus of any university of repute. Having, thus, as its chief function the promotion and direction o f all worthy student activi- ties. the A. S. U. H. has on file for the year 1930-31 a commendable record of achievements. It turned over to the University a struc- t u r e costing $2,000 which was erected last summer as an addition to the main athletic locker; it installed a program of intra-mural sports as an incentive to the development of campus athletics, and under the direction of Theodore Searle. graduate manager, this system has become a reality this year; it gave whole hearted support to the Stanford-Hawaii debates held in January; it donated $25.00 to the Hawaii Union for oratorical contests prizes, and the sum of $75.00 towards the luau given to welcome the home coming football team in December. The Lei Day pageant, the most elaborate affair of its kind staged on the campus, was a remarkable success as a result of the untiring ef- forts of the A. S. U. H. committee headed by Lois Bates as general director with the co- operation of Mary Dill- ingham Frear. Dr. L. N. Bilger. Arthur E. Wy- man, Mrs. David L. Crawford. May Cay. John Wise, and Profes- sor Gregg M. Sinclair. In the revision of its constitution, it effected many changes which were both necessary and logical in view of recent changes on the campus. The most outstanding Donald Layman President 19 3 1 Westgate Leong Hiu tiiodal d MihIoiiK of these was an amendment whereby the old student council, the group formerly entrusted with disciplinary functions, was abolished, and the former executive committee of the A. S. U. H. replaced by a student council of nine members, possessing the powers pre- viously delegated to the council and executive committee. The A. S. U. H. functions like any other organization of 'ts size and caliber. Candidates for office are nominated for the ensuing year by the student council and elected at a general election by bal- loting. Monthly meet- ings are held at which fime students are granted opportunity to express their opinions on matters of their wel- fare. It is patterned much after the tradi- tional government of our country in that it is a government of the stu- dents. by the students, and for the students of the University. The A. S- U. H. in that respect. [73] therefore, is an autonomous body. Offi- cers for the year functioned with ex- pected and commendable efficiency. President Donald Layman inaugurated several programs of developmental sig- nificance. and with the assistance of Jack Wakayama, first vice-president. Mark Westgate. second vice-president, Mildred Nerio. secretary, and James Leong. treasurer, these plans material- ized in great shape. The work of the publications was carried on in a manner befitting the highest praise. Editors Wilfrid Hussey and Hon Sam Hiu effected major changes in Ka Palapala and Ka Leo respectively. Business Manager Ed- mund Lee contributed much in the way of fi- nancing t h e publica- tions. It must be re- membered also that two other individuals have contributed a large share towards making the past year a decided success. S e a r I e and Kinnear. Theodore Searlc Graduate Manager KA PALAPALA Hussey Layman Dean Uudenl Council One of the most important amend- ments embodied in the revised consti- tution of the A. S. U. H. provides that a body of nine members be elected an- nually to execute the powers formerly invested in the Student Council and the Executive Committee, this body to be called the Student Council, and to con- sist of the president of the A. S. U. H.. one faculty member, four seniors, two juniors, and one sophomore. The Council this year, as provided by a measure passed by the A. S. U. H . is composed of the members of the former Student Council and the Executive Committee chosen for the present year Function- ing. thus, as a judiciary as well as an advisory board, the revised Student Council is empowered to apportion all A S. U. H. finances to various manage- ments; to nominate all elective officers: to appoint temporary officers to fill vacancies until election can be provided for; to regulate and enforce the honor system: and. in a general way, to direct all other branches of student activity. This year's members included Donald Layman, chairman. Kenneth Chun, sec- retary. Gregg M. Sinclair, faculty mem- ber. Wilfrid Hussey. Clement Judd. Lyman Dean, Mew Keam Chock. Mark Westgate. and Vernon Harry. Meetings Searle Sinclair [ 74 ] 19 3 1 Chun Chock Judd tlufleni Council are held weekly, to which interested parties are occasionally invited to advise the Council as to measures it should take in matters which affect these same parties and the A. S. U. H. as well. Visitors included Dean Keller. Coach Otto Klum, Dr. Faus, Professor Beck. Theodore Searle. Kam Tai Lee. and David Penhallow The achievements of the Student Council during the year corresponded accordingly with the vari- ous activities on the campus It fixed the amount that the student editors and business manager of publications should receive as compensation for their ser- vices. It awarded insignia from time to time for different sports. Close at- tention was paid to the administration of the athletic fund, and in that con- nection the Council made a proposal for the forming of a Board of Athletic Con- trol. The advantages of having such a board are evident, and it is hoped that plans for it will be realized. A measure was passed providing that the Alumni Association receive fifty per cent of the net proceeds of the University-Alumni football game played every year. Funds were voted to the Hawaii Quill for the publication of its magazine and to the Hawaii Union for oratorical contest prizes. C 7 5 ] Harry Westgate KA PALAPALA Top Row: Hustcd, Haramoto, Bates, Akwai, I.yman, Matsushima, C'oiie, Chock Lower Row: Ohara, Rcmpcl, Kaneo, Xamahoc. Awaya. Simerson, Morgan H l l €llll|Mllfl FTER a year of toil, the staff presents this, the sixteenth volume of Ka Pala- pala. to the Associated Students. To all those who have so kindly helped us. a mere expression of gratitude must sound feeble indeed. But the task is finished, its pages reflect hours of thought and many more hours of sheer activity. Un- like the majority of the college annuals, the 1931 Ka Palapala is not a record of the year 1930-1931 alone. It is an album, an account, of the University from the time of its inception up to the present, portraying significant aspects of unstinted progress and development. The 1931 Ka Palapala found itself in a for tunate position. The University had but recently become of age. It is appropriate that the historic past, the incidents lead- ing up to this maturity, should be des- cribed in the institution's annual official publication. The real value of this book Wilfrid Hussey Editor THE STAFF Wilfrid Hussey...........................Editor Charles Kenn..........................Associate Henry H Rempel......................Art Advisor Hon Sam Hiu, Jack Wakayama Editorial Board Eugene Ichinose Editor. The University Adaline Marques.......................Graduates Lois Bates . . Faculty Jean Kinsley...........................Progress Hortense Mossman .... Lower Classes Elizabeth Cooper Editor. Activities Mew Keam Chock.......................Government Lorraine Husted ...................Publications Kazuma Kaneo..........................Forensics Mildred Nerio Editor. University Women Thelma Coile..........................Assistant Rose Simerson Athletics Don McKenney .........................Athletics Andrew Mitsukado......................Athletics [ 78 ] Top Row: Smith, Mitsukado, Cooper. Hiu. I-ce. Wakayama. Xcrio, Wong Lower Row: Mossman, McKcnncy. Ichinosc. Marques, Perry. Thompson, Kinsley Ha Pulu|Milu will be found in the years to come. To be connected with a big undertaking, such as this is, is an education superior in many respects to classes, and though has its serious vicissitudes, it also has its pleasures and rewards. The members of the staff have co-operated in a manner worthy of special commendation. Their support was a continuous source of relief •o the editor. Special compliment must be paid to Henry H. Rempel. under whose supervision the delicate art designs were conceived and produced His class in advanced design must be commended also. In presenting this volume to you. we do so without passing a few bouquets toward our sector: and neither do we offer any alibis. One can but give his best, and if the best is insufficient, then this is an unsympathetic world indeed. We hope you will enjoy looking over this book as we enjoyed producing it. THE STAFF David Bray Rupert Haramoto . ■ ■ ■ Edl °r- “S[ FSi°K’Vla,SUShima : Assistant Dora Namahoe Editor. 0r8a “,‘°™ Louise Smith......................Assistant Eva Le Clair . • X' ons George Pohlmann Campu Mud George Perry Verses Jane Comstock w.r pt. Katherine M. Thompson ■ _ .. Clarence Akwai. Rebecca Lyman Art hditorS Betty Steere . • Honorary Art Editor Kenneth Ohara...................a • Kaichi Awaya....................Ass!s an Edward Morgan ASSI,St; nt Nobue Tsuji . Ass,st?nt John Wong . . Photographer [79] Charles Kenn Assoc ia te KA PALAPALA Ha leo O Hawaii F ROM a humble beginning on Sep- tember 13. 1922. Ka Leo 0 Hawaii has developed through the years until today it has truly established itself as the University's official disseminator of news of general interest. To Henry Martin Bindt, pioneer. Ka Leo is indebted for its initial birth. Bindt. in 1922, under- took to edit the paper without any help, running the entire affair with a lone hand. He called his paper. The Mirror of Hawaii. On November 13. 1922 official recognition was accorded the paper by the A. S. U. H. and the name changed to its present one. The follow- ing year, under the editorship of Yasuo Baron Goto, it was enlarged to five columns. In 1924 George Sakamaki was editor, followed by his brother. Shunzo. and Walter Short in 1925 and 1926. And then in 1927 Ka Leo was enlarged to a six-column sheet. Such was the development of the campus weekly organ. Under Editor Hon Sam Hiu, Ka Leo has taken a big stride to- wards the front. Not only has the general makeup and style become com- mendable features, but with the help of a capable group of staff members, there has been a vast improvement in news writing. Throughout the year Ka Leo has given its readers an unbiased, im- personal. and yet accurate account of campus events. Mitsuka. Funada, Kinsley, Irvins, Chun, Lcong, Koike. Lai [80] 19 3 1 Ching Chun Lee Me Kenney H« Leo O Huwciii The Staff Editor....................Hon Sam Hiu Editorial Associates .... Wilfrid Hussey. Kenneth Chun Managing Editor Eugene Ichinose City Editor Harold W. Ching Contributing Editors ... D. Layman. Makoto Nukaga Sports Editor Don McKenney Society Editor Yukino Nakamura Feature Editor Jean Kinsley R. 0. T. C. Editor Rupert Haramoto Exchange Editor Helen H. Quon Art Editor Clarence Akwai Copy Editors................ Charles Kenn. Mew Keam Chock Assistant Copy Editors Alice Tahara Elizabeth Leong, Lorraine Husted Lois Bates Roberta Irving Jane Patterson Wai jane Chun Hannah Yap Mollie Koike Reporters Moses Ome Harold Deponte Tsuruko Agena Ah Jook Leong Eleanor Liu Betty Henne Dick Pond Roy Mitsuka Shizuko Nakagawa [81] Akwai, Chang, Nakamura. Quon. Yap. Nakagawa, Haramoto Young. Lcong, Xakagavva, Kato. Kcnn, Cluin Business Staff The ordinary layman is perhaps best acquainted with the editorial manage- ment of a newspaper. This situation should not be wondered at since it is this department which is most always in direct contact with the average individ- ual who is himself a source of news material or who is a daily reader of the news columns. However, without an- other functioning unit, the business man- agement. no newspaper can exist for long. Ka Leo and Ka Palapala are made to pay for themselves by sub- scriptions and advertise- ments. Lack of cooper ation on the part of both the editorial and busi- ness units most always results detrimentally to the interests of both' publications. The pub- lications this year have been lucky in that the business end was han- dled by capable workers. With Edmund Lee. Juni- or. as business manager of publications. Ka Leo has been in- creased to larger proportions than ever before. Ka Palapala has also developed in size and scope, and it may well be stated here, into a yearbook which is truly representative of the college year. Oftentimes the work of the advertising solicitors go unappreciated. And yet these are the very individuals who are responsible in large measure for the suc- cess or failure of the University's pub- lications. James Y. T. L e o n g . was assist- ant business manager, with Edwin A Chun as circulation manager. Wah Chock Young, as- sistant. and Jack Cett Chang, advertising man- ager. These people were connected with both Ka Leo and Ka Palapala in their various capaci- ties. Advertising soli- citors for Ka Palapala were Shizuko Nakaga- wa. Albert Kong. Rose Chang. Shingo Kato. Edmund Lee Business Manager [82] Sinclair, Stewart, I rc. I.i. Coilc, Pcnhallow Huuuii Quill After an auspicious beginning in 1928. the Hawaii Quill still carries on as the lone literary campus magazine. That is distinction enough indeed, and in view of the fact that the magazine is operated purely as an organization project by the Hawaii Quill society, its progress has certainly justified the ef- forts of its sponsors as well as the Uni- versity. The Quill first made its appear- ance three years ago ostensibly to afford students a medium in which they may express their literary talents. The appearance of the Magazine created a good deal of interest. Pa- tience”. a Gilbert and Sullivan comic opera, was given as a means for raising money The following year, a Dickens banquet was held on the Young Hotel Roof Garden. Copies of the magazine were dis- tributed at the banquet. The success of the Dickens banquet was due largely to the initiative and efforts of Professor Gregg M. Sinclair. The banquet especiallly attracted world-wide interest, and let- ters of commendation were received from contemporary writers in England. The first issue of the Quill during the present year was dedicated to Robert Louis Stevenson. It contained intimate and interesting articles on Stevenson’s life while in Hawaii, his friendships, his relations with King Kalakaua. and various points of interest. Poems about Stevenson were also submitted by stu- dents. Two other at- tractive numbers were published before the close of the school year. The last number was a prize edition. Quill staff members showed adapt- ability and willingness to work, evidently born o f intrinsic interest. The magazine enjoyed a very good year. Beatrice Lee Editor With N. B. Beck in charge, the Uni- versity Publicity service operates to dis- seminate information regarding the activity and highlights of the Territory's only institution of higher education. Its major objective is to bring the Univer- sity of Hawaii before the public eye. to acquaint the people of the Territory regarding recent developments in ad- ministrative and research activities, and to describe the work of its students generally. A staff of capable workers prepares articles of timely interest, which are then mailed to each and every news- paper in the islands. Local newspapers are kept in close touch with University happenings, and they, in turn, reprint the news in their columns. Activities of students coming from all parts of the archipelago are made known to the folks back in their home towns. The staff this year included Cordon Miller. Bertha Spiliner. Ah Jook Leong. Ruth johnson. Harold Ching. Jack Chang, and Jack King. From Row: Spilltier. Hcnnc. Quo . Leong Back Row: Beck, Chang, Ching, Miller, Leong. King [ 84 ] d 'I KA PALAPAtA Slunlord §erie “Resolved: That Democracy Has Been Tried and Found Wanting Donald Layman M ORE than five hundred debate fans crowded the Lecture Hall on Friday evening, January 9. and listened to two superb speakers from Stanford University in friendly verbal combat against Ha- waii's Donald Layman and Kenneth Chun. The gentlemen from Palo Alto. Robert M. McCiintock and Daniel P. Bryant early demonstrated their forensic powers. Stanford defended the negative argu- ments while the local men upheld the affirmative viewpoint. Democracy is in- consistent with human nature, the local debaters pointed out. and so wherever it has been tried it has been found want- ing in results. Stanford attempted to prove that whatever weakness found in the workings of democracy is not in- herent with the principle but with the people who are applying that principle. The visitors also declared that democracy gives to its citizens benefits which any other kind of government cannot and will not give. The decision was rendered by a vote taken of the audience on the merits of the question, both before and after the contest. Two hundred and forty-three voted yes. 158. no. and 87. undecided before the debate. After the debate. 256 voted yes, 195, no, and 31 were undecided. Hawaii bore up well under the Stanford barrage. [86] 19 3 1 Sifinfortl Series Resolved: That the Chain Store Does More Harm than Cood to the Community Richard C. Wood ‘ vl TANFORD University won the ap- proval of the audience in the second debate of the series held on Monday evening, January 12. on the question, Resolved, That the chain store does more harm than good to the community. Casting their ballots at the end of the contest on the merits of the question, the audience gave 170 votes to Stanford's affirmative arguments and 143 votes to Hawaii's negative proposals. Daniel Byrant declared that the chain store was a great menace to the community be- cause it drew money out of the com- munity and because it destroyed indivi- dual opportunities to enter the business field. Isamu Sato, in defense of the negative aspect of the question, at- tempted to refute Bryant’s argument by proving that the chains actually are a boon to the community. Robert Mc- Clintock chose to be philosophic, giving an able dissertation on human values and the status of the individual in society. Richard Coke Wood, in closing the debate, argued that the chains are responsible for the introduction of in- numerable progressive ideas. Wood is an exchange student from the College of the Pacific. Sato distinguished himself as the only freshman who participated in the inter collegiate series. Isamu Sato [ 87 ] I ni 4krsifi| Oratory KA PALAPALA Ramon Paguia Makoto Nukaga Isamu Sato Delivering an impassioned plea for Filipino independence. Ramon Paguia. junior student from the Philippines, ob- tained first place in the All-University Oratorical meet held on Friday evening. February 27. Makoto Nukaga. senior, was awarded second honors, with Isamu Sato, freshman, as winner of the third prize. There were eight participants. Paguia assumed the role of a Filipino pa- triot and declared, in effect, that there is a great misconception and misrep- resentation of the conditions in the Philippines today. The general hue and cry for independence is justified because of the high state of development in the Philippines today, development in gov- ernment. in culture, and in the attitudes of the people, he pointed out. Speak- ing on the subject. The Patriotism of Educated Men.” Nukaga pointed out the great need for educated men to take the leadership and initiative to es- tablish a nobler and higher type of world wide, international patriotism, in addition to the ordinary sectional pa- triotism with respect to countries at large. Sato spoke on a subject that proved especially interesting from a local stand- point. His oration was “What It Means to be an American Citizen of Japanese Ancestry.” Americanization, according to Sato, means the retention of the best of Japanese racial heritages and adop- tion of American ideals, language, cus- toms and traditions, as opposed to the theory that there must be a complete relinquishment of national ideals in order to assure good American citizen- ship. Kenneth Chun threw discretion to the winds and delivered a telling in- dictment against the colleges and uni- versities of the country, flinging criti- cisms at their orientation courses, me- chanical methods of instruction, over specialization, and impersonal affilia- tions between students and the faculty. Speaking on The Appeal of the New Americans.” Jack Wakayama pleaded for justice for the young Japanese. Included among the speakers of the eve- ning were two women, Miss Ruth Chinn and Miss Phoebe Coo. The last speaker was Charles Kwock. Judges were Pro- fessors E. L. Kelly and Charles Neil, of the University, and Norman Smith, of McKinley. [ 88 ] 1 9 3 ! Inlerclo Debate FOR the third time since the Inter- class series was started a freshman team emerged triumphant and captured the event annually sponsored by the Hawaii Union. The victors were Isamu Sato, captain. Benzo Asakura. and Masato Tatsuno. Demonstrating their forensic abilities early in the preliminaries, the yearling trio easily won over the Sopho- more team composed of Daniel Yee, Marion Marr, and Eleanor Chun. The Freshman team upheld the negative side of the question for the series. Resolved, That chain stores are a detriment to the prosperity of the community.” The other preliminary contest ended in favor of the Junior team, Richard Coke Wood, cap- tain. Myrtle Chun, and Ramon Paguia, over the Seniors, captained by Kenneth Chun, and Shinichi Suzuki, and Theodore Chinen. The finals brought together the two winners of the preliminaries, the Freshman and Junior teams. In the finals, the Freshman defended the nega- tive side on the chain store question, while the Juniors were on the affirma- tive side. The first year men encoun- tered little difficulty to win from the Juniors, and obtained the unanimous verdict of the judges. With the verdict the team acquired the Hawaii Union trophy, emblematic of the class debate championship. On all occasions, the main arguments advanced by the affirm- atives were that the chain stores were economically a detriment to the com- munity because they drew money away from the locality, that they lowered the standard of living because of a lower scale of wages, and finally, that chain stores were not socially a part of the community. The strongest contentions of the negatives were just the opposite. They said that the chain stores brought capital into the community, that money sent out from the community was amply offset by the money saved by the people, that prevailing and reasonable wages were paid, and that they contributed to the social life of the community. As in the past, the series adequately proved its value, and indicated that it is peren- nially a very good source of varsity material. Benzo Asakura Masato Tatsuno [ 89 ] KA PALAPALA Participants in the International Meets International Debate HE Exclusion Act of 1924, a question which had deeply stirred a nation a few years ago. was argued amicably on the debate platform by the students from Tokyo, the University of Southern California and the University of Hawaii in the Lecture Hall. Friday evening. April 17 The vote of the audience after the debate on the proposition that the Exclusion Act is justifiable stood 127 for and 90 against the question. The Exclusion Act was upheld by Richard Coke Wood and Donald Layman of the University of Hawaii, and Ulyss Mitchell and Cregson Bautzer of the University of California. These men clearly re cognized the fact that exclusion was un- fortunate and undiplomatic but con- tended that it was an economic and political necessity under the condtions existing at the time. The repeal of the act. they claimed, would only arouse anew the same problem and prevent har- mony between the two nations. Kanichi Ogawa of St. Paul's. Sei Haya- kawa of Hosei. Sennosuke Motojima of Nihon and Seitaro Ishii of Hosei were the four speakers from japan who de- nounced the Exclusion Act. Their main contention was that the Act was ethical- ly and morally wrong. This was freely admitted by the affirmative team which claimed that under certain conditions the ethical and moral side of questions must of necessity fall down. The Japanese advocated the repeal of the Exclusion Law in order to further international good-will between the two nations. Three judges. Supervisor Manuel Pa- checo. Mr. Ceorge Sakamaki and Mr. B. 0. Wist rated the speakers in their de- bating effectiveness. The ballots of the judges placed Ulyss Mitchell of U. S. C. first, Seitaro Ishii of Hosei second and Donald Layman of the University of Ha- waii third. The debate was presided by Chief Justice Antonio Perry of the Ter- ritorial Supreme Court. [ 90 ] 19 3 1 International Oratonj rHAT Honolulu is indeed the Geneva of the Pacific was once again demon- strated when nine students, represent- ing four Japanese and two American uni- versities. met for the Second Japan- America International Oratorical Con- test. This auspicious event took place on April 10. 1931. at the McKinley High School Auditorium. Last year Doshisha University of Japan sent over four of her best orators as a good will team to compete against repre- sentatives of Hawaii. This year, however, the Japanese good-will team assumed larger proportions. About six universi- ties cooperated and sent over eleven stu- dents and three faculty members. Four members of this party. Takei Tamura. Shuji Abe. Miss Hiroe Ishiwata, and Sei- taro Ishii, were participants in the ora- torical contest. To keep up with the spirit of the occa- sion. the University of Southern Califor- nia was asked to send over a representa- tive She responded by sending over two of her best student speakers. Gregson Bautzer and Ulyss S. Mitchell. The representatives of Hawaii in this interna- tional contest were Makoto Nukaga. Ramon Paguia. and Kenneth Chun. Nine students, representing six universities, stretching from the American Pacific coast to the Asiatic coast, such were the unique facts of the occasion. The problems discussed in the various orations were just as varied as the nature of the orators themselves Pacific prob- lems, Philippine independence, interna- f'Onal cooperation, education, non-con- formity. and crime, such were the nature °f the orations. All the orations were of a high caliber, and after some delibera- tion. the judges decided to give the prizes to the following students: ' Cru- cibles of Crime.” Cregson Bautzer. U. S. C.: “Non-Conformity.” Makoto Nukaga. University of Hawaii: The Place of Stu- dents in International Cooperation.” Sei- taro Ishii. Hosei University; In Defense of the Liberal College. Kenneth Chun, University of Hawaii. Bautzer. in his oration, struck at the penal institutions of the United States, and advocated more humane methods in the handling of those inmates incarcer- ated in such institutions. Nukaga issued a fervent plea to students not to conform to the general average and the majority vote, but to issue forth in new paths in all lines of human endeavor. Ishii like- wise pleaded for better understanding between the students of the East and the West, while Chun upheld the functions of the liberal college, and struck at the attempts to convert the college into a vocational institution. The other orations delivered during the evening were: “Bridging the Pacific,” Ulyss S. Mitchell. U. S. C.; Rural Prob- lems of Japan.” Takei Tamura, Meiji Cakuin; The Changing East. Shuji Abe. St. Paul’s University: The Present Con- dition of Japanese Women, Miss Hiroe Ishiwata. Nihon College; A Plea to the American People, Ramon Paguia. Uni- versity of Hawaii. Hon. Raymond C. Brown, secretary of the territory, presided, and the judges were Robbins Anderson, J. P. Erdman. C. A. Johnston Ross. W. C. Tsukiyama, and C. K. Nakagawa [91 ] N. B. Beck. Coach Hi€jlili jht$ I wo outstanding events marked the 1930-1931 forensic season. Stanford University sent a debate team to Hono- lulu for the first time in January. In April, six Tokyo universities sent dele- gates who competed with the University of Hawaii and University of Southern California speakers in two international contests. The first debate with Stanford on the question. “Resolved, that democracy has been tried and found wanting. drew the largest crowd that has been squeezed into the new lecture hall and scores were turned away. The Hawaii debaters. Donald Layman and Kenneth Chun, up- held the affirmative of the question. R Coke Wood and Isamu Sato were on the negative side of the question. Re- solved. that the chain store does more harm than good to the community. in the second debate, which drew a capac ity house. Both debates were no-deci- sion contests. April 10 witnessed the major speaking event of the year, the most ambitious oratorical contest yet staged in Hono- lulu. Makoto Nukaga, Kenneth Chun and Ramon Paguia competed for Hawaii with orators from the University of Southern California. Nihon Women’s College. Meiji Cakuin, St. Paul’s Univer- sity and Hosei University. On April 17 Donald Layman and Richard Wood joined Bautzer and Mitchell of U S.C. on a team which debated another team composed of speakers from Nihon. St. Paul’s and Hosei Universities. The subject was the American policy of the exclusion of Japanese immigrants, with U. S. C and Hawaii defending the policy. Indications for the future of debating here point to more and larger interna- tional contests, with Honolulu as the focal point for the Pacific intercollegiate forensic world. [ 92 ] The Urania I RAMA is an integral part of educa- tion. and the classes in drama at the University of Hawaii comprise the organ- ization which affords that phase of the cultural quality of our study. A deep- seated interest in the drama is a sign of a broader culture. It shows an apprecia- tion of what is finer in life. With Arthur E. Wyman as director of dramatics the work of disseminating the wholesome influence of drama in its best form was given a decided impetus. Wy- man not only proved himself a willing worker but also contributed his best ef- forts at all times which he was able to do because of his many years of experi- ence. Attendance during the past sea- son was very gratifying, indicating a great interest by the Associated Stu- dents. Since the construction of the Little Theatre. Wyman’s dramatic classes have been afforded a fine laboratory in which to conduct their plans. As a re suit, several wonderful performances of short plays were presented in the course of the year. Perhaps the outstanding progressive step of the year was the formation of the Theatre Art Guild on March 10. Mem- bership in the Guild was thrown open to every student on the campus interested in dramatics, and a nucleus was estab- lished for further development. According to the policy adopted, the Guild will attempt to utilize the unique racial situation here in the presentation of four major productions in the year. Chinese. Japanese. Hawaiian and haole. The Guild council elected at the time the organization was formed includes Ruth Robbins. Alice Bell. Mildred Nerio. Peggy Kodama. Elizabeth Leong, Lyman Dean. Hebden Porteus. James Leong. Fred Kruse, and Jack Wakayama, with Arthur E. Wyman as adviser The offi- cers of the Guild were Lyman Dean, pres- ident; Jack Wakayama, vice-president; Elizabeth Leong. secretary; and James Leong. business manager. While this material is being run off the press, the Guild is actively engaged on two mam- moth productions. The Faithful.” a Japanese production, and the Lei Day pageant, representing the Hawaiian con- tribution to the dramatic sphere Both affairs promise to be of outstanding sig- nificance. and plans are being rushed through with hopes of two great suc- cesses at the end. [94] V _ 19 3 1 Holidaij” Directed by Arthur Wyman riOLIDAV, Philip Barry’s three-act comedy, was the dramatic vehicle pre- sented by members of Theta Alpha Phi, honorary dramatic society, on the oc- casion of the dedication of the new lec- ture hall on Friday. December 12. Five hundred prominent citizens of the com- munity. including Governor and Mrs. Lawrence M. Judd, Former Governors and Mesdames Wallace R. Farrington. George Carter and Walter Frear, mem- bers of the legislature and city govern- ment. the Board of Regents and Uni- versity officials attended the affair. Any fears as to how competently ama- teur actors can do Holiday may now be safely tucked away. The cast did won- derful work. The play is somewhat hard to interpret. It ran several months on Broadway, arousing a good deal of comment. The story is about the idle rich. A most unattractive picture of the idle r'ch is forced upon the unsuspecting Public. Being a play which contains a certain amount of profanity, there was a little discussion regarding its possible effects upon the innocent ears of under- graduates: but that, of course, was be- side the question. The interpretation of the play by the cast was splendid. It was nearly impos- sible to discriminate. Joe Swezcy was just awkward enough; Alice Denison, just stuck-up enough; Larry Thomas, all drunk; and so on. Ruth Robbins, as Delia, gave a very good account of her- self. The Cast Julia Seton .... Alice Denison Henry...................... Thomas Ellis Charles .... Herbert Kepplcr Johnny Case .... Joe Swezey Linda Seton .... Bernice Ford Delia.................... Ruth Robbins Ned Seton .... Larry Thomas Edward Seton . . Arthur Wriston Seton Cram .... Allan Moore Laura Cram.................. Dora Pratt Nick Potter . Thaddeus Coykendall Susan Potter . . Flora Coykendall [95 ] “Just A Little Profanity” I KA PALAPALA Told In 1 Chinese Gurden 3lVEN under the auspices of Vang Chung Hui. Told In A Chinese Carden, a dramatic vehicle based on a theme from China, was presented at the gym preceding the organization's dance, and later at the Honolulu Academy of Arts. The play was unique and distinctive. People who attended the two presen- tations were high in their praise and comments. In many respects the eulogy obtained was in no way misfired. Much of the success of the play was due to the efforts of George Peavey, who at- tended to the hundred and one details necessary to such a production in a worthy manner. The pro- duction staff did wonders in transforming the bare gym stage into a real garden. It became a veri- table bower of flowers and shrubbery, with a fountain in the middle and flow- ers growing out of two blue elephants. The play was rather more melodramatic than otherwise, but as a Chinese play, it carried a great deal of interest in the de- velopment of the plot. Sadie Li. perhaps, did bet- ter than the rest of the cast. As the heroine, she was properly devoted to the hero, and willing to sacrifice herself to save her lover. Members of the cast included David Vee. Edwin Chun. Kam Lau Lum, Sadie Li, Ah Jook Leong, Edith Ling. Albert Wong. Richard Tam. Irene Char, Bertha Pang. Dan Wong. Rich- ard Lum. Maude Ho. Elizabeth Leong. Charles Kwock. Serby Chun and Dan Yee. “Lotus Flower [ 96] I “Gruff Growls Made the Perfect Villain” Treasure Kland ’ What was possible to do with Treas- ure Island the Hawaii Quill players did upon its presentation on the night of November 13 at the Central Union Par- ish house. The play was in five acts, and was directed by George Peavey. For a play with its obvious limita- tions. Treasure Island was splendidly enacted by the cast. However. ™ost of the charm of the story was lost; the ac- tion was off the stage. Don McKenney. as Capt. Bones, was delightful. Ne lurched about the room in a most convinc- 'ng drunken stupor, and howled in a way fit to frighten even the hard- boiled coed. John Silver, done by Hebden Porteus. was likewise excellent, biis make-up and his gruff growls made the perfect villain of a pirate story. Per- haps the best thing about the play was the stage set. Black silhouettes of tropical trees against a blue background, which grew light or dark with the progress of the play, were effective. Ivy Williams played the only woman’s part, as Mrs. Hawkins. Other players included Mar- quis Stevens. Charles Penhallow. R Coke Wood. Dan Yee. David Yee. David Judd. Dan Wong. Edward Holroyde. Fred Kruse. John Wong. Herbert Chock. and John Dominis. Treasure Island as a whole is far better in book form than behind the footlights, though the presentation had its good points, all things considered. Still, it was well done. John Silver Dante KA PALAPALA J. S. Dunce Cay kimonos, colored lights, and a cheerful crowd of dancers, gave an unusual ro- mantic appeal to the dance sponsored by the Japanese Students' Alliance at the University gymnasium on November 1. The lights were covered with colored crepe paper to produce the tones of color desired, and bright lights were for the time especially taboo. A large ball with a striking Japanese design painted on it in red. orange, and yellow. Raymond Uchimura C h a i r m a n hung from the center of the large hall. Streamers and balloons were hung about in gay profusion. University people who attended the affair were not at all dis- appointed. Credit for the success of the social func- tion is due Raymond Uchi- mura and corps of willing workers. Freeland's orches- tra provided inspired tunes. It has been a long time since the Japanese Students' Al- liance presented such a wonderful entertainment. Osamu Hirota Coro Iwai Shizuko Teramoto Decoration Shinichi Suzuki. Chairman Richard Oka Kenji Okimura Makoto Nukaga Michi Suzuki Nori to Kawakami Shinji Miwa Jiro Motoyama Refreshments Betty Moroda. Chairman Ayako Kimura Florence Kimura Hazel Uyemura Shizuko Matsuki Tickets Toku Voshizawa Wallace Otaguro Chaperones Publicity Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Farrington Nobue Tsuji Mr. and Mrs. Giichi Fujimoto Shizuko Nakagawa Dr. and Mrs. George Nakagawa [100] I 19 3 1 4 liimi Teu Hoiim ” ONE of the biggest dances of the season was the af- fair titled, China Tea House. given under the auspices of Yang Chung Hui on the night of November 8. Colorful lanterns, umbrel- las. Chinese scrolls, and a profusion of potted plants and ferns, adorned the walls and ceiling of the gym. literally transforming the place into a veritable Chinese paradise. Before the dance. Told in a Chinese Carden. a playlet, delighted Bernice Lum-King Edith Ling Chairman Decoration Marjorie Wong. Chairman Mew Keam Chock those present. A vocal solo by Mrs. H. L. Chung, with Elizabeth Leong as accom- panist. selections on the moon harp by Rose Chang, and a song and dance skit completed the intermission entertainment. Dainty Chinese girls served punch between strains of the wonderful music of Sam Alama's novelty orchestra. Up to a late hour, the crowd succeeded in obtaining a night of wholesome fun. Few left before midnight. Elizabeth Quon Myrtle Chun Invitation Bertha Pang. Chairman Ruth Chinn Phoebe Leong Publicity Grace Chun Ah Jook Leong Finance Theodora Ching-Shai. Chairman Vera Chong Madeline Goo Chaperones Colonel and Mrs. Adna G. Clarke Mr and Mrs. Hung Lum Chung Captain and Mrs. C. j. Gridley [10 1 ] KA PALAPALA WlDE streamers, big balloons and tropical ferns turned the gym into a grotto of color for the Sophomore- Senior Hop on March 14. From eight to midnight the polished floor creaked under the weight of many dancing feet For the night, the graduates were the honored guests. Other important guests included officers of the Freshman and Junior classes. President and Mrs Craw- ford. the Deans, and members of the faculty Several special dances, among which were a balloon dance, a streamer dance and an elimination dance, varied the program. Suitable prizes were awarded the winners. Wonderful music by the High-Hatters furnished the proper incentive for an evening of enjoyment Last spring the present Juniors set the precedent of treating the graduates to a dance With the conclusion of the Soph Hop again this year, it is hoped the affair will be- come an annual event. The hop was very succeessful in all respects. Committees George Hansen Herbert Van Orden Winifred Piltz Vernon Harry Suyeki Okumura Rose Simerson Steward Judd Elizabeth Shepherd Thelma Coile Raymond Nikaido Mary Neilson Hebdcn Portcus Chairman [102] I 9 3 Miliinry Bull POMP and color, uniforms and a happy crowd contributed in making the annual Military Ball, held on March 28. one of the most elaborate social functions of its kind ever attempted on the college cam- pus. A truly military atmosphere was the chief theme of interest. Gay-colorcd buntings, flags, company guidons and regimental colors enhanced the walls ar d ceiling of the hall. Besides these, machine guns, howitzer weapons, sabers. trench mortars and other accoutre- ments adorned the floor. Every cadet officer and honorary spon- sor. clad in uniform was present to create the proper aspect. Between dances, skits by the University sponsors entertained the appreciative throng. Honorary Cadet Colonel Alice Bevins, with a bevy of pretty sponsors, played hostesses throughout the evening. Among those present included President and Mrs. D. L. Crawford, the Deans, and high army officials of Honolulu. James Lcong Chairman Committees General Chairman. Captain James Leong E. Ichinose. Decoration D. McKenney. Tickets R. Haramoto. Publicity J. Wong. Clean-up D. Chun, Refreshment [10 3] I w KA PALAPALA Junior Prom H ERALDED as the most salubrious social event of the year, the Junior Promenade swung under way at 8 o’clock on the evening of April 25 at the Univer- sity gym. Besides honoring members of the gradu- ating class, the Prom featured the presentation of the Lei Queen. Genevieve Jarrett. '33 Dean Arthur R. Keller introduced Miss Jarrett to the throng, and she reigned amid gaiety and fun. Between six and seven hundred people attended the gala function, including members of the faculty, students, and friends of the University. President and Mrs. Crawford. Dean and Mrs. Keller, and Dean and Mrs. Andrews were chaperones for the evening. Yasuo Katsuki Chairman Yasuo Katsuki Jana Glenn Committees Tickets Mark Westgate Decorations Eva Le Clair James Leong Eugene Ichinose Publicity Edmund Lee Lc Clair Leons West sale Glenn Lee Ichinose [104] . 19 3 1 More Dtince Nov. I, 1930. Dear Jodie: Hallowe'en has come and gone. The thing that was most fun was the Batty Dance the dormitory girls gave. They had a chamber of horrors, and it was horrors too. First you walked over a bed spring, and then you ran into an electric wire, and stepped on something soft. Well, it took the rest of the evening to get my poor shattered nerves back to anything like normal. Then there was a fish pond. And of course nothing of this sort would have been complete without Bas—. well, you spell it. She knew a re- markable amount about all the people who went to her for advice—we wonder why? As ever. ANNE. Cha irman: Dorrit Clark Dec. 5. 1930. Jodie Dear: You should have been at the Senior Old Clothes dance—you never saw such a conglomeration of junk. There was a clothes line right down the middle of the room with all the relics from every body's attic. They had made four huge cobwebs, and spiders, and old hats and all the antiques scattered around. One peculiar thing—it was supposed to be an attic, but you had to slide down a kid's slide to get into the place And they had the man who took the tickets up on one of those circus platform ef- fects—oh. it v as more fun. Well. I must to my studies. ANNE. Chairman: Elizabeth Cooper Tickets: Kenneth Chun Dec. 1. 1930. Dear Jodie: There was a luau for the football team the other day—they'd just got back from the mainland, where they played U. S. C, you know. A tent was pitched •n front of the gym. where the luau it- self took place. You should have seen the poi and pork and pop disappear—it was just short of miraculous. Then everybody adjourned to the gym and danced. It had been decorated with cro- fon and ti leaves—very appropriate for a luau. don’t you think? Aloha nui. ANNE. Chairman: Charles Kenn Publicity: Beatrice Lee Decoration: Rebecca Lyman Food: Winifred Piltz January II. 1931 Dear Jodie: You couldn't have kept me away from the wonderful dance the Locker Room boys staged last evening. They certainly put it over big. and. you know, the funny thing is that they called their dance the Semester Celebration. Believe me. so it was. By the way. the Locker Room boys gave the dance in order that they could obtain some medals to com- memorate their championship victory in the Campus Football League. There was a big crowd, and I didn't come home until a late hour. So so. ANNE. Chairman: Eugene Ichinose. Decoration: Moses Ome Tickets: Tamotsu Horii Art Advisor: Clarence Akwai Ji C105] — tam MI|®m .-v r.v mvmw Hwtom'trS jjgvw.v .v.v.v gg awy.y .... ••■•.. •v.'.AV y, BOOK THREE University Women V . . .V .V . ft iidtllUJilJJij. •:;jitiSiitru4uunj ri tH itiJif ’ eca iidjuii. NHHMMvmm f mnvara ■ • Iv'ylvX'AVWi vnAXvSCS MWmjV .v.vv. • UNiric iiiow 1779-1819 I AMEHAMEHA I, perhaps Hawaii's outstanding national hero, ac- complished the magnificent feat of uniting the somewhat indepen- dent kingdoms on the various islands during the latter half of the eighteenth century. He fought seven great historic battles, and finally accomplished the unification of the several Hawaiian king- doms. This conqueror of kings early excelled in the manly arts of wrestling and spear hurling and catching; and was especially loved because of his nobility, strength of character, and kindliness. After ruling his own domain in Kohala, Kamchamcha set forth on the venture for which he is now famous. After fighting seven battles he was recognized as the ruling power. In the battles of Mokuohai and Kcawcmauhiii he obtained the districts of Kona, Kohala, Hama- kua, and Hilo. Going to Maui he vanquished the king of Maui in the battle of Kcpani wai, and later returned to Kohala where he fought against the combined strengths of Oahu and Kauai in the battle of Kcpuwahaulaula. Kcoua, Kamehamcha's subordinate, re- belled and was killed in the battle of Koapapaa. Kamchameha next journeyed to Oahu with his vast army and defeated Kalanikupule in the battle of Nuuanu Pali. The final battle was fought on Hawaii at Kaipalaoa; following this Kauai was ceded to Kamchamcha. Kamc- hameha the Creat ruled his kingdom with firmness but with temper- ance and understanding. His system of land tenure was established as a boon to the natives, who had previously been ruled by despotic chiefs and iron-clad regulations. ACTIVITIES ATHLETICS Activities KA PALAPALA Dean Leonora N. Bilgcr Whose friendship and understanding of the women of the University has been in large measure responsible for the material growth in happiness, achievement, and general welfare in recent years. . . . Who has always served as a mother to those who during their college careers are separated from home, inculcating the fine, practical virtues of young womanhood. [108] 19 3 1 Miss May K. Cay Who in the field of athletics and physical edu- cation has played a dominant role in making that age-old axiom of a sound mind in a sound body” a reality ... in whose hands have been left the duties of instilling sound principles of sports- manship and of fair play, that the traditions of the Roaring Rainbows might be perpetuated among the women of the University. [109] Shepherd Li Crowell Mossinan Denison Wong l «o iated 11 omen BeINC the largest women's organi- zation on the campus, it is perhaps a notable accomplishment that the A. W. S. has achieved this year its object of promoting the social welfare and the highest moral and intellectual standards among the women students of the Uni- versity. All work of the organization is carried on through committees, the chairmen of which, together with all the presidents of the women's organi- zations on the campus constitute the cabinet. During fresh- man week A W.S. mem- bers acted as Big” Sisters' to the incoming women. A freshman tea was held at the home of Mrs. A. R. Keller. In October the members enjoyed a gay Halloween party at the gym. with bats, witches, cats and owls, draped up in pro- fusion; and in Decem- ber the girls, dressed as children, played with the kiddies at a Christ- mas party given for their benefit. During the football sea- son the coeds gathered in the A.W.S. room at noon hours to practice songs for the games. A skating party was spon- sored in January. February is the month in which the Chinese people celebrate their New Year, and it was appropriate that members were invited to a Chinese party at the home of Violet Yee where typical refreshments were served The Japanese Doll festival at the Honolulu Academy of Arts in March was included among the numerous activities participated in by the organization. In April. Ke Anuenue did its part by sponsoring the annual hay ride. The senior women were hon- ored with a farewell party in May. In the course of the year, a series of now-and- then talks were given on the theme. College Besides Our Classes.” which were very in- spirational and edu- cational. The first Elizabeth Cooper President [110] ■ 19 3 1 Pilt Chun Liu Batirs Morimoto Simcrson 1 MM iul4Ml llOIIMMI was a talk by Miss Margarita Livingston, followed by Dr. Clarence Wilson. Miss Martha Root and others. To encourage sports among the coeds the organization offered a silver cup to the class scoring the highest number of points in the following sports: basketball, volleyball, and swimming. Much service work in the community was done. In November three Thansksgiving baskets were given away to needy families: in December a Sum of fifteen dollars was appropriated for Christmas baskets: and during the welfare drive the coeds can- vassed the University for donations. In order to carry on this type of work successfully, a service committee was Created. This committee also functioned as an employment agency for coeds. The organization owes much to the untir- ing efforts of Dr. Leo- nora N. Bilger. dean of women. Officers of the organization were: Eliz [111] abeth Cooper, president; Lois Bates, vice-president; Rose Simerson. secre- tary; Lily Crowell, treasurer; cabinet members. Marian Denison, social; Sadie Li, recreation; Winifred Piltz. service; Carolyn Shepherd, athletics: Hortense Mossman. membership and attendance; Marjorie Wong, publicity and posters; Eleanor Liu. vocational; Shizuko Mori- moto. scholarship; Lois Bates, big sister; Grace Chun, scrap book. The women’s organization has grown so rapidly and into such great propor- tions that it is only proper to expect great things of it in the very near future. What forms these changes will eventually take can hardly be predicted at this time, but it will not be surprising to see the A. W. S. exercising more powers of greater im- portance to the women and the University. Per- haps in due time the A. W. S. will be bigger than ever. Lois L. Bates Vice-President KA PALAPALA What a Day for the Sophs! Orientation Freshman women were given a hearty welcome upon entering the por- tals of the University early in Septem- ber, 1930. And what a reception they had! The events of the first week now clearly indicate that the neophytes were not for once allowed to let an oppor- tunity for orientation pass by un- hindered. There was an information table placed in front of Hawaii hall, and A. W. S. members were there the greater part of the day to answer questions hurled by bewildered freshmen. They also acted as guides on tours around the campus to point out the important buildings, to help locate room numbers, and. inci- dentally. to tell of some of the uses to which the various rooms are put. Each freshman had some upperclassman, her big sister. especially interested in helping her get a good start in college life. At the end of Freshman Week, these big sisters were hostesses at a tea honoring the freshmen. On Tuesday evening. September 9. the largest mixer staged here was given at the gym. Frosh mixed with seniors at will, and everybody went home after a jolly good time The affair was in the capable hands of Donald Layman, presi- dent of the student body, and Elizabeth Cooper, president of the A W. S. Members of Wakaba Kai. Japanese sorority, were hosts to a number of freshmen girls at an all-day picnic at Damon Island on Saturday. September 6. This is an annual affair sponsored by the organization. Shizuko Nakagawa. program chairman for the picnic, intro- duced many new games. Camma Chi Sigma entertained at tea on September 1 1 at Waioli. Freshman girls were in- vited to the affair. All was not this soft for the yearlings, however. Their traditional rivals, the sophomores, made life miserable at times. There were duckings; yes. they were not confined to boys. In all. every- body had a fine time. [112] 19 3 1 Social lllnirs Th HAT the women of the University welcome extra curricular activities and social affairs, and are as ready to partici- pate in them enthusiastically as the coeds of other universities is shown by a hasty glance at the social calendar for the past year. All of the individual clubs as well as the Associated Women Students have been actively entertaining all through the year. The policy of the A. W. S. has been to give one party each month, following an appropriate motif or celebrating a spe- cial holiday. These parties have created a better spirit of companionship among the women and a great deal of fun was had by all who attended them. One party especially honored the graduating class and one the incoming women. The high- lights of the social season were the sor- ority formals, and one of the most bril- liant was that of Ka Pueo in February at the Oahu Country Club. It was their biggest affair and several hundreds at- tended. During the year numerous house Parties, teas, picnics and bridge parties were enjoyed. Gamma Chi Sigma enter- tained widely for its members and pledges. Their first big affair was the celebration of Founders’ Day in October at the Royal Hawaiian Hotel. Their for- mal was held on May Day and a large crowd was present at the dance. Hui Pookcla. being an honorary organi- zation, has not laid so much stress on the social side of activities. They gave a benefit bridge party which was primarily for the purpose of raising money for the scholarship fund established. They also had a house party for the new members taken in during the past year. Ke Anuenue's first big affair was the luau given in honor of the football team. They were also one of the principal spon- sors of Lei Day. Smaller parties were given also. Yang Chung Hui had a successful sea- son. They sponsored the China Tea House dance, and gave several small and big parties. Wakaba Kai honored the in- coming japanese women with a picnic at Damon Island in September. The Home Economics Club centered its activities around its monthly dinners, fol- lowed by talks on related subjects. Many other functions were featured. ■■■■■■ ft i:|r ■ Ml ■ji s Fun at the A. W. S. Tea [113] — These Rule the Sororities Organization There are eight organized groups of women's organizations on the University campus, one of which is an honorary sorority. In general their main objective is to co-operate in student activities and to encourage fellowship among the co- eds. Hui Pookela, which in Hawaiian means, the chosen, is a comparatively recently organized club, since it was started in the fall of 1928 High ideals of leadership and scholarship are among the main aims of the Hui. Members are elected from those of high scholastic standing in the junior and senior classes by popular vote of all the undergraduate coeds. Ka Pueo is one of the oldest clubs on the campus. It is primarily a social organization. It has been very active in all the years of its existence. Gamma Chi Sigma, the lone women's Greek letter society, has for its purpose the creation of a true spirit of com- panionship and an appreciation of a high scholastic, mental, and moral standard. Wakaba Kai is interested in students of Japanese ancestry. Its purpose is to co- operate with the Associated Women Students in promoting good fellowship in the student body, to extend the benefits and pleasures of social co- operation among the students of Japa- nese ancestry. Ke Anuenue is an active group of Hawaiian girls who wish to help preserve the traditions of Hawaii. The Home Economics club is primarily a professional organization which is affiliated with the American Home Eco- nomics Association. Its main efforts are directed towards the recent progress made in the field of home economics. The Yang Chung Hui girls have bound themselves together to promote interest in Chinese traditions, and to be of ser- vice to Chinese in this community and in China. Each year the club sends baskets of clothes and food to the needy. | The last club, the R. F. D.. has for its major aims co-operation in student acti- j vities, and high moral and scholastic 1 standards. [114] KA PALAPALA The Champion Sophs Bfitkelliull VoII i|ImiII Sporting the strongest offensive and defensive team, the Sophomores romped away with the coeds’ basket- ball crown from a fast field of sextettes from the other classes. The Sophomores finished the season with a clean slate by humbling the Freshmen six, 31-13, the Juniors. 35-15. and the mighty Seniors, 27-16. in rapid order. Members of the team consisted of Captain Wini- fred Piltz, Kealoha Kaluakini, Dorothy Mookini. Irmgard Farden, Dora Rego, Dorothy Macy. Elizabeth Kaaloa. Winona Church, Ethel Bento, and Rose Simerson. By virture of their victory the Sopho- more team annexed the first leg on the A. W. S. trophy. A FAST Freshman volleyball team gave the Sophomores a strenuous run for the title in the netball schedule, but the Sophomores were able to finish the sea- son without a defeat The Sophs won three straight, while the Frosh scored two wins and one setback. Next in or- der were the Seniors, followed by the Juniors. The Sophs defeated the Frosh. 15-7, 15-1; the juniors, 15-11, 15-3, and the Seniors, 15-2, 15-10. Led by Captain Kealoha Kaluakini, the Sophs were invincible. For the Frosh. Captain Elaine Untermann played hard and fast, as did Thelma Sproat. Dora Namahoe. Senior captain, and Juanita • Chang. Junior skipper, were not very far behind. Hockey. My Shins 19 3 1 Budding Mermaids §wimmmq I oiiiii ONTINUINC the efforts made last year to create more interest in the aquatic sport, the women’s physical edu- cation department started early this year to promote swimming. Mrs. E. R. Mack was in charge of the various groups turning out for the sport. Plans for the year included an inter-class roeet in the campus swimming tank, which was held in May. Mrs. Mack worked wonders with her swimming classes, which were large and included both novices and veterans. Women who were especially proficient ln their respective events were D. Rego. M Bevins, diving; E. Shepherd. Lila Brown, and Rose Simerson. free style. 1” ENNIS was among the most popular of coed sports during the past year. Under the tutelage of Miss May Cay. sev- eral outstanding prospects were un- covered. The sports deadline precluded the pos- sibility of writing the sport up in detail, but while going to press, an inter-class tournament had been planned. Four classes, segregated according to novices and experienced players, were put through the necessary steps of the game by Miss Gay each week. Among the best prospects were E. Shep- herd. C. Shepherd. Dot Macy, L. Ing, Betty Henne. Grace Lam. Bertha Spill- ner. Catherine Wilder, and a few others. [117] Feminine Racketeers ■ ',vwA'AWAmms v.v,w;.w,v ,x •••■ • •’ •-•• • ••• .v.v.v.v.;. ■ .w.wttvwwM'.w.'.v.v, . Jw:.WCwM MNVW -- •V.V.V. . • III •v.viy w j; mmm ttttffr tuum V V. I .■.v.v. .'.V.V ••■.V.V. V.V... BOOK FOUR righting Deans 1819-1890 FOLLOWING the death of Kamchameha I, Hawaii underwent an era of great social changes. The tabu system, long in operation, waned. Native superstitions lost their hold upon tho native folk. And little by little the Hawaiians were discarding the cloak of an- cient tradition in favor of a new, vital civilization brought to them by contact with the white people. Among the leaders advocating a complete change in the social organ- ization of Hawaiian modes and customs, was Princess Kapiolani, who died a martyr to her cause. During the period of 1819-1890 missionaries came from America, bent on the quest of rescuing the natives in the interests of salva- tion. From New England, in 1820, came the Thaddeus, bearing a company of missionaries. This company consisted of Thurston, Bing- ham, Rugglcs, and Whitney, together with their families. They came largely through the efforts of Henry Obookaia, a Hawaiian who went to New England to become educated. Seven more parties soon followed the pioneering group. The missionaries established schools, churches, and placed them- selves on intimate terms with the natives. .wv.v.v, ATHLETICS FOOTBALL BASKETBALL BASEBALL TRACK MINOR SPORTS INTRAMURAL 19 3 1 Olio P. Klum Director of Athletics Otto KLUM. director of athletics at the University of Hawaii for the past eleven years, has established himself as an institution in the Territory. His name is a byword in every territorial sporting fraternity Wherever Rex Football is discussed. Klum’s activities in his domain in Manoa Valley play a prominent role. Rabid sports writers have chosen to call him The Wonder Man of the Pacific. but that is only their way of being enthusiastically expressive. Klum came to Hawaii from Oregon in 1920 to take over the coaching duties at a time when athletics were still in their infancy at the Univer- sity. What he has accomplished since that time in the interests of athletic development and clean sportsmanship shouts out his name The achievements of his “Wonder Teams” read like a Horace Alger story to every aspiring youth. His high powered football machines have left their impress not only in mid-pacific but also from the Pacific coast to the North Central States. Out of twenty-three games played with mainland colleges, Klum’s teams have emerged victorious twelve times, losing but eleven of them. Save for spasmodic interruptions by the powerful Townie combine. Rainbow teams under Klum have practically ruled as King Football in these parts. Klum's 1930 Varsity was a typical product of the Old Fox. The chronic pessimists snubbed at the Rainbows but they came back strong to make a whirlwind finish. The exhibitions against Brigham Young and Idaho provided the galleries with thrills which only a Rainbow team could accord. [12 1] KA PALAPALA Football as a major sport at the University of Hawaii has reigned for twenty-two years. From a humble begin- ning in the year 1909, the gridiron sport has soared to the very heights; and the Rainbow Warriors have annually swept down from their mountain fastness to vie for honors with Honolulu’s best and the mainland's strongest teams; or crossed the wide Pacific to show their wares in different climes. Pacific Coast Conference Oregon 47 ... . Deans 0 (1921) Oregon Aggies 0 Deans 7 (1923) Wash. State 11 . . Deans 20 (1925) Oregon 6 ... . Deans 0 (1928) Oregon 1 ... . Deans 0 (1929) Wash State 28 Deans 7 (1929) U. S. C. 52 . . . Deans 0 (1930) Idaho University 0 .Deans 37 (1930) Southern California Conference RECORD OF INTERCOLLEGIATE Pomona 6 . . Deans 25 (1922) CAMES Pomona 14 Deans 7 (1923) Pts. Occidental 3 . . Deans 18 (1924) W. L. Scored Occidental 0 . Deans 13 (1925) Hawaii . . . . 12 11 343 Occidental 0 . . Deans 20 (1927) Mainland . 11 12 289 Occidental 0 . . Deans 32 (1928) “Pump” Searle Fullback [122] 19 3 1 Bull Towse Cap .. '28 Sonny Kaeo ( apt.. '27 Deeds Rocky Mountain Conference Nevada 14 Deans 0 (1920) Colorado 0 . . . Deans 13 (1924) Colorado Aggies 0 . Deans 41 (1925) Utah 17 ... . Deans 7 (1926) Utah Aggies 20 . . Deans 21 (1927) Denver 13 ... . Deans 12 (1928) Brigham Young 13 . Deans 49 (1930) Far Western Conference Santa Clara 18 Deans 12 (1927) Santa Clara 25 . - Deans 0 (1929) North Central Conference S. Dakota State 9 Deans 2 (1926) San Francisco Olympic Club 0 . . Deans 34 (1926) Town Team Series Townies 22.....................Deans 27 1 |0 championship) Townies withdrew from league in 1920 Townies 0 Deans 6 (1921) Townies 6 Deans 6 (1922) Townies 6 (PfC-s a on game. 1923) Deans 14 Townies 6 (1 923 championship) Deans 6 Townies 6 (1924 pre season) Deans 14 Townies 0 (1924 championship) Deans 19 Townies 6 (1925 championship) Deans 14 Townies 14 (1926 championship) Deans 7 Townies 0 (1927 championship) Deans 10 Townies 39 (1928 championship) Deans 20 Townies 0 (1929 championship) Deans 13 Townies 7 . . . Deans 0 (1930) f [123] Willie Wise Cap .. '24. 25 KA PALAPALA Sport FOOTBALL LoOKINC over the past football year, there are certain features which marked the season as a singular and an outstanding one in grid annals. Coach Otto Klum was not blessed with the best of material obtainable, although the caliber of the men cannot be disparaged. It is true that there were a few stars on the team, but as far as that went it was only a mere sprink- ling of stars. There was one redeeming feature of the grid season, that being that the boys were all willing to absorb coaching and dig down and learn. With this encouraging element to aid him. Klum whipped an eleven that bore out the ex- pectations of the fans. Klum's teams always start slowly, pick up momentum as the season pro- gresses. and usually end up in whirlwind fashion This year's eleven was no exception. BASKETBALL The A. A U. pennant was not won easily by the Varsity. If there ever was a team that really worked hard to win it was the 1931 hoopsters. Every game was played against tough opponents, and on several occasions it was freely predicted that the Rainbows would lose. Indomitable spirit and real Dean fight put the boys across, and the result was that they came through undefeated and with every justification to wear the crown as champions. Gill and Captain Kusonoki rallied the boys in fine style. The entire quintet will return intact for another season, which is news that would quicken the heart of many a fan—not forgetting, of course, the coeds. There was no telling what would have happened if big Ted Nobriga was not hurt just be- fore the Palama game. Be that as it may. the great game put up by the Rainbows against the champion Pals will go down in history as one of the greatest fights ever staged by any Dean team. Attendance and student support was not of the best or what it should have been. Except for the Pal contest, few students turned out to see the team perform. [124] Capt. Clement Judd 19 3 1 Review TRACK Only the preliminary meets, the Inter-Class and the Novice, had been run-off when this piece was written. The annual Rainbow Relays and the A. A. U. were held on May 9 and May 16 respec- tively. The Rainbow cinder team was not expected to cut much of a show in competition due to the greenness of the team as a whole, but there were a few stellar performers, veterans of former years, who were counted upon to tally a few digits. The team appeared especially weak in the distance runs and field events. The dashes were fairly well taken care of with Captain Penhallow as head man. Puuohau. Ome. Centeio. and others. There were also a few promising frosh stars who will be heard from in the future. Capt. Chadsey Penhallow BASEBALL Lack of hurlers was the chief reason why the Deans had nothing more nor less than an in-and-out season. The boys tried their best but the odds were against them. The showing in the first round was anything but en- couraging. In the second round the boys played more improved ball. Probably next season will tell another tale since the entire team except half-pint Okumoto will be back. MINOR SPORTS Swimming had a fine year under Pump Searle. The acquatic men copped two trophies and were busily engaged in ac- quiring a third. Wrestling as a sport at- tracted much attention. Toyama's trip to Michigan was the highlight of the year, and though he lost he no doubt gained some fine experience. Intra-mural sports advanced rapidly. With Coach Gill at the helm, football, basketball, and volleyball leagues were formed which attracted practically every young man on the cam- pus. Pump Searle stirred up some fine interest in sponsoring for the first time a two-day campus swimfest. Lots of ma- terial were uncovered in the meets, es- pecially in the sprints and distances. From a constructive standpoint, the past year in sports proved invaluable. Better things are expected next year. Masao Okumoto. Senior [125] Deponte Okumoto lender Due in a large part to the work of Eddy Holroyde, head cheer leader, Harold Hall. M. Okumoto, and David Bray, the traditional Hawaiian fighting spirit and sportsmanship were ever-present in the stands this year. With the inauguration of nocturnal football, the Dean yell kings were faced with a problem which they overcame with ease, cavorting as wildly and getting more response under the cool calcium glare than they ever had under the warm Hawaiian sun. This group of thunder makers was most proficient, and considering the fact that they usually presided at occasions where it was a case of the University against the rest of the crowd the roars which they extracted were most creditable Harold Deponte, head song leader, with Nora Akaka and Dora Namahoe as assistants, gave fans a treat which they can never forget. The girls, attired in natty emerald and white outfits, were especially effective and made themselves indispensible. De- ponte's cheerful grin and hula leading have become an institution at Hawaii. The manner in which they led the multi- tude in University songs, for which Hawaii is justly famous, made them an inspiration to athletes and fans alike. [126] 19 3 Gaily Clad Vehicles Wended Their Way Rallies Two snappy rallies and two pep pa- rades supplied the additional glamour and color to a great football season. Under well-organized management, both the pep fests and the pep parades were carried through in a manner befitting of the highest praise. On October 7. pre- ceding the Hack contest, the Seniors showed what they could do by supervis- ing the details for the rally. The Senior committee, consisting of Wilfrid Hus- sey. Mildred Nerio, Adaline Marques. Elizabeth Cooper. Carolyn Shepherd and Makoto Nukaga were responsible for the spicy program. Following that came the parades, which will go down in his- tory as the biggest events of its kind staged here. Elizabeth Cooper headed the first parade, staged previous to the St. Louis Alumni game. Starting from the Women's dormitory the procession went through the city streets, raising holy cain and plenty of noise to boot. Through the courtesy of Sheriff Pat Cleason. several motor-cops were in the van of the parade. On October 29. the Locker Gang headed another parade be- fore the Townie Came Everybody worked up plenty of fire. Before the Brigham Young battle the alumni spon- sored the biggest, best and final rally of the year, and pep reigned supreme. [127] ‘‘Chicken” Horii Kwock Wo Tom Sol. Kaumeheiwa E. Ichinose Football Basketball Track Baseball llanmjer The majority of people reserve most of the eulogies for the team. That, of course, is natural. The players are ever before the public eye. They are the ones who supply the array, the color, and the glory of collegiate contests. Few people, and students arc included, realize the tremendous amount of work necessary to the grooming of any of the Varsity teams. To those unsung heroes, the athletic managers, is assigned the color- less job of getting the teams into shape. Their performances are relegated to the locker rooms, where they function in obscurity and oftentimes in comparative inappreciation even from the players themselves. It is no easy task to turn out night after night to see that the Varsity is in tip-top shape. To the athletic department, the managers are indispensable. To the college, these gentlemen are surely proving their mettle as serviceable and unselfish students. More power to them. Back Row: Okumura. Sanjumc, Deponto. Capellas, Robinson, Weber, Onic Front Row: Ichinose, Tom. Kaumeheiwa, Horii [128] Football KA PALA PALA I i l.ux: llnnrll. 1-irM. I.jrmn. Xahalra. Kauaihilo. Mc.Mrv). Vc K i ll Hack: Kankua, Wine, Noliriga. Ir lic. NOTABLE HICHLICHTS PLAY BIC-SHOT ROLE IN SEASON I OR the first time in history, the Uni- versity of Hawaii broke into the highly coveted schedule of the Big Three” of the Pacific Coast Conference last year when Hawaii invaded Los Angeles to take on the University of Southern California Trojans. While Coach Otto Klum’s proteges were routed by an overwhelming score of 52 to 0. it was a noble achieve- ment when one takes into consider- ation University of California's defeat at the hands of the Trojans by a score of 74 to 0. Withal, the tilt marked the progress of the Rainbows in football. The Rainbows started off with a smooth running machine and won their first few games, but at mid-season something went wrong and they dropped two games in succes- sion—to the Town Team and U. S. C. Thereafter, they redeemed themselves, however, by sweeping through victorious in the remainder of the games. For the fine showing of the Rainbows last season, and the capturing of the Hawaii Football Association champion ship, much credit is due Coach Otto P. Klum. It was Klum's efficient coaching that enabled Hawaii to develop a power- ful eleven which closed its campaign in a blaze of glory. The University of Ha- waii started off its season gloriously by brushing aside the highly confident Alumni team. The opening quarter was none too auspicious for the Rainbows, but with their characteristic fight, they overcame the Alums slight lead by shoving two touch- downs across the goal line later in the fracas to emerge on the long end of a 12 to 6 score The Alums scored their lone touchdown in the first quarter by capitalizing on a break. Dan Ainoa recovered a fumble on the University 30-yard line. The graduates then staged a drive down the field, which was cul- minated by Bill Blaisdell's 14-yard run for touchdown. It was not long after, however, that the Rainbows knotted the score The famed University of Hawaii forward pass clicked in the second quar- ter. John Wise heaved a long pass to Clem Judd for a touchdown. Once again, a little later, they tallied on a forward pass. Ted Nobriga to Noel Howell. The latter fought his way through the Alumni secondary defense to cross the last chalk line to give Hawaii its'first victory of [132] 9 3 1 l.inr: N'aubra, lloopcr. Crowd). Toyama. . tiun.n. King Back: Wise, JimM, Kim, Aiwohi deans, inspired, win from athletic club and saints the season. Hawaii opened the Hawaii Football Association season by walloping the Honolulu Athletic Club eleven, 28 to 0 The game was played at night under the powerful kleig lights before a capacity crowd. The Rainbows flashed a powerful offense and displayed per- fect physical condition. Try as they might the Clubmen could not stop the Rain- bows Plays worked smoothly. Conse- quently, the Rain- bows walked off to an easy win. Coach K I u m‘s gladiators showed their superi- ority over the H. A. C s from the very beginning of the game. In the first quarter. Howell blocked John Kerr's punt f°r a safety, the ball rolling across the end line before it could be recovered As the Rainbows marched down the field yard by yard and the Hack line found it difficult to repulse the attack, the secondary defense closed in to aid the forward wall. Then zoom went a Pass. John Wise to Noel Howell. It clicked for a touchdown. Another pass accounted for the second touchdown. Later in the game, Hiram Kaakua dashed 28 yards through the entire Hack team f°r a touchdown. Wise made the final [133] score after a long concerted drive. The Rainbows continued to play winning ball in their second conference game of the season. In this fracas, the St. Louis Alumni team was their opponent. After a tough battle, the Rainbows managed to pull through with a 19 to 7 triumph Despite the victory, this game showed the Rainbows o n their downward path. The plays did not click as they did in the Hack game. Only in the final eight minutes of play did they show some kind of an offense. The Saint- alums scored early in the fray when Sam Hipa grabbed Hiram Kaakua's fumble before the ball hit the ground and romped 12 yards for a touchdown. They succeeded in the try for point making the score at the outset. 7 to 0 in their favor. Before long, however. John Wise scored the first Rainbow touchdown. The Rainbows failed at conversion and. as a result, they still trailed by one point. They lagged behind during the rest of the game until the eight-minute sign was flashed in the last quarter. They then launched a terri- fic attack and did not stop until John Wise passed to George Indie for a touch- TOWNIES SPORT COOD COMBINE TO VANQUISH FIGHTING DEANS down and Francis Aiwohi crossed the Saints’ goal line for the final touchdown of the game. The battle was hectic all the way through and the garrison finish of the Rainbows gave the fans all the thrills they were looking for In the ensuing tilt, the winning streak of the Rainbows came to an abrupt end. They ran up against a powerful team in the Town Team who beat them 7 to 0. The Rainbows’show- ing in the Saintalum game was not very satisfactory, so the defeat was not total- ly unlooked for. al- though prior to game time the odds were in favor of the Uni- versity of Hawaii due to the defeat of the Town Team at the hands of the Saintalums earlier in the season. From the very beginning the game was fiercely fought with both teams fighting for the edge and breaks. The Townies finally got possession of the ball on Hawaii's 36-yard line. With the application of their power plays, they plowed through the Hawaii forward wall and did not stop until Dick Borges crashed over the goal line for what was to be the only touch- down of the tilt. Try as they might, the Rainbows could not cross the Townie goal line although they had the ball within scoring distance several times. In the last two minutes of play, the Rain- bows had the ball on the Townie 3-yard line. As a last resort, they attempted a pass. But the ball was heaved into the end zone where it was grounded. That was the final thrust of the Rainbows and with the failure of it. their hope of tying the score went glimmering. The better team won the game. The Rainbows did their best, but found the Townies equal to the task. After suffering their first defeat of the season, the Rainbows made a trip to Los Angeles where they encountered the University of Southern California, from which team they received one of their worst set backs in history. The score was 52 to 0. When Hawaii took on the Trojans, the latter was at the height of their form. The Trojans spared nothing and started practically their entire first team. The regulars included such stars of All-American caliber as Baker. Orv Mohler, Marsh Duffield, and Ernie Pinckert. The Trojans simply ripped through the little Hawaiian eleven. There was no stopping them. They scored [13 4] 19 3 1 RAINBOWS REACH PEAK TO DOWN MORMONS AND VANDALS touchdowns one after another almost at will. An unfortunate incident happened in this game. Hiram Kaakua. star half- back, broke his ankle in a skirmish and was laid up for the rest of the season. The Trojans impressed the Rainbows with their variegated attack which was highly effective. Although defeated bad- ly. Hawaii learned a lot of football in this game, which they put into practice in the ensuing two con- tests. The drubbing the Rainbows re- ceived from the Trojans had good effects on them. They returned to their native shores with fire in their eyes. They resolved to win the remain- ing two games. The Rainbows went through an intensive training period and Pointed to the Brigham Young game. They began to round up into excellent shape and when they finally took on the Cougars, they looked great. Even if the Trojans were playing them that night, they couldn't have beaten the Rainbows by more than three touchdowns. That's how good they were in the battle against the Brigham Young University team. The Rainbows’ offense worked like a charm. They simply swept the Cougars off their feet to win 49 to 13. They were never in danger of being defeated. Before the Cougars could score their first touchdown, the Rainbows had tallied enough points to tuck the game away. Touchdowns were scored one after an- other. The defense put up by the Rain- bows was also good and it stopped the Cougars’ attempts at every turn except on two occasions when B. Y. U. scored. Every member of the Rainbow team scin- tillated like the stars at night. All did their share to make victory possible for Hawaii. The final game of the season was played against the University of Idaho on New Year's Day. Although last in the Conference race, the Vandals came here with a fine reputation. They had held the powerful teams of the Pacific Coast, including the championship Washington State team, to comparatively small scores. With the breath of their last victory still in the air the Rainbows set them- selves for the game against the Vandals. They won 37 to 0. The way they played that day was something to marvel at. People began to say: ''Wonder days are here again [135] KA PALAPALA ROARING RAINBOWS Clement1 Judd. End AS the only graduating senior on the squad. Plover has experienced one of the most colorful pigskin careers of any athlete in the University. Coming from Punahou as a prep school All-Star, the former Pun wingman made good his first year in Manoa. Since then no end has played as consistent football as Judd, nor been a closer student of the game. He has made every mainland in- vasion since 1927 with the Roaring Rainbows and his election as Honorary Captain comes as a fitting tribute from his team mates during his last year on the varsity. Noel Howell, End ONE of the biggest reasons for the ap- pearance of another Wonder Team in Manoa was the performance of this big fellow at end. Brilliant on defense. Hawkshaw was even more outstanding for his offensive work. Hardly a game passed that the Wise to Howell aerial combination did not click for at least 60 yards or so. Made over from a tackle last year. Hawkshaw was good enough to make the All-Star selection this sea- son at end, having made the same hon- orary mythical eleven in 1929 as tackle. He should make it again next year. [136] ROARINC RAINBOWS Norman Kauaihilo, Cuard ANOTHER former Kam School star has already made a name for himself among the gridiron immortals of Hawaii. On either offense or defense Kauaihilo is the acknowledged superior of any run- ning guard in the Islands, which position he has taken care of since 1929. Known as one of the fiercest tacklers on the Dean squad, Norman is a tireless work- er, and possesses the reputation of be- ing the hardest player on the Rainbow line, always knowing who to get and when to get him. KA PALAPALA ROARING RAINBOWS Albert Nahalea, Center HAWAII v ill never forget the 60 min- utes this sturdy center played against Southern California in the Coliseum, nor the phenomenal development shown by the happy Hiloite. A snapperback of rare ability. Al participated in every game on the Dean schedule, averaging more than 50 minutes per game. Firehouse out- played every center who opposed him this season, the more remarkable be- cause of his comparative inexperience, being a sophomore with two more years on the Varsity remaining. Charles McAlevy, Tackle WHEN this big Rhode Islander turned out for the Varsity, Proc knew the moment he saw him that he had a husky Irishman who could play hard, tough football. Mac developed into one of the finest tackles ever to don the Rainbow jersey of Hawaii. His terrific, smashing tackling and general all-around play in both the Cardalum and Town Team games will long be remembered as a brilliant brand of gridiron prowess. Even greater things are expected from him next season. [138] - 19 3 1 ROARING RAINBOWS John King, End IT seems that Coach Klum told King that he was too light for Varsity ma- terial. so Jack spent four months on a survey ship and came back next fall as tan as a tourist, but as strong as a tiger. Did he make good? The Dean seconds made a touchdown in three minutes around his end in the Idaho game, and during the U. S. C. melee about the only bright spot in that dark afternoon was a twenty-yard pass from Wise to King. George Naukana, End MISSUS entered the university with a mighty gridiron reputation and the lanky flankman has certainly maintained it. Old Lady, as he has been called, is the best pass receiver on the squad, boast- ing of the stickiest pair of mitts that ever snagged a pigskin. His defensive ability is well known and. combined with his stellar offensive work, has as- sured Naukana a regular position on the Varsity. C 1 3 9 ] ROARINC RAINBOWS Ted Nobriga. Quarterback IT may be said of him what can be said of few other players. Teddy was just as good as a coach on the playing field. The big Dean quarter was too foxy for his opponents, and the Rainbow attack always seemed to function smoothest when Ted was directing play. A deadly blocker, bullet passer, and an excellent punter, to name only a few of his many qualifications, have all contributed towards making Nobriga one of the most valuable players on the team. Next year is his last at Hawaii. Ted has earned nine athletic monograms, being a letterman in baseball, basketball and football. Hiram Kaakua, Halfback BUT for a most unfortunate and serious injury in the Southern California game, the Dean ace would probably have en- joyed a brilliant season, as his play up till then had been all of that and more. He combines those two traits so rarely found in an athlete, scholarship and athletic prowess. A triple threat man in every sense of the word. Kaakua is as elusive in a broken field as he is modest on the campus. His punting and whirl- ing hips have long ago made him the idol of Hawaii. Critics predict that next year will be his best. [140] 19 3 1 ROARINC RAINBOWS Young Hcc Kim, Fullback ANOTHER husky, hard-hitting reserve fullback whose consistent work will land him a regular berth next season. Yabo matriculated from the Normal School, throwing down the skipper's job in order to play under Proc. Mastering Klum's system, which calls for a multi tude of fast backs who know how to act when they break into the open, Kim has made himself an invaluable addition to the varsity. Norman Wescoatt, End LOTS of zipper, plenty of fight, and the old determination put this husky, red head on the first team his first year out for the Varsity. Rusty was always hust- ling and his chatter went a long way towards restoring pepper when the team needed it most. Rarely brilliant, but al- ways dependable, one may easily pre diet an exceptional future for this husky flankman. During the latter part of the season Wescoatt was handicapped by a shoulder injury. [Ml] KA PALAPALA ROARING RAINBOWS Al Lyman, Guard AL was the hefty youngster at left guard who made life consistently miser- able for opposing linesmen all season. He made the grade his first year out as a freshman, and last season continued to work havoc on the field of play, both offensively and defensively. Al was rather adept at the fine art of pulling out of the line and running interference. Although he was a big man. he had no trouble at all time and again to pull out and lead his ball carrier through the op- posing wall. Martin Martinson, Tackle TIME was when Marty and Hooper were just about the biggest guns on the Dean line; as they played so played the team. Marty has always been known as one of the hardest-playing tackles op- posing varsity opponents. His 210 pounds of brawn have proven the old adage that a good big man is better than a good little man time and time again. We look to see him at his best next year, which will be his last under Klum. [142] 1 9 3 1 ROARING RAINBOWS John Wise. Halfback FOOTBALL comes naturally to this little Warrior, coming as he does from a grid- iron family. Brother Bill being captain of the greatest team the Rainbows ever boasted, and Brother Jonah arriving last fall. Johnny’s trusty right arm has thrown many bullet passes, and the John Bull to Hawkshaw combination never failed to click for at least one long gain in every game. Johnny Wise was un- doubtedly the hardest running halfback on the Dean squad last year, and his 75- yard gallop in the Vandal clash remains unsurpassed as the most brilliant piece of gridiron technique executed during the season. Jonah Wise, Halfback PROC found that he needed a good in- terference man and blocking back after the Trojan shakeup. and decided to ex periment on Jonah. He got more than he bargained for; not only did the younger Wise possess these qualifica- tions. but he also exhibited real ball- toting ability in his own right. It was this hard-charging back who filled Kaa- kua's place in the backfield so con- spicuously well. Three more years of great football lay ahead of him. [M3] KA PALAPALA ROARINC RAINBOWS Francis Aiwohi, Halfback ALL season long the Dean opponents were constantly admonishing their team- mates to Watch the little guy. The little guy was a chunky Rainbow half- back. Francis Aiwohi. who had the happy faculty of hitting like a ton of bricks, and being able to get away with it. His broken field work and running back of punts was especially commendable, the Vandal clash not being among the least of his exploits. He is a smart student of the game, the kind of a player that re- members a coach's instructions and never pulls a boner. Allan Nagata, Fullback AL didn’t see an awful lot of action this year, it being his first, but Klum had to use him a whole lot more than he usually plays a first year man because of the ex- cellent ability he showed whenever he got in the ball game. An up and coming triple threat man. the husky Japanese, with a little more experience, should make a hard-running back, as good as any of them. [144 931 William Among, Cuard ANOTHER gridiron warrior from the Big Island, where he learned football funda mentals from Louis Collins, coach at Konawaena. and a member of Proc's first Wonder Team in 1924. Having to understudy Al Lyman was most unfor- tunate from Bill's point of view, for it gave him little chance to show his wares. Experience is the only thing he lacks, and in baseball as well as football, the big southpaw has the makings of a champion. George Indie, Fullback CICONE made us all forget about Kaa- kua's loss in mid-season when the curly- haired Adonis took over Hiram's duties with a vengeance. His long, high twist- ing spirals put the B. Y. U.. Cougars and Idaho in a hole every time he punted, and as the season grew older Indie made them all take back every word of their “glass kid” talk, with his great line plunging and broken field running. Ceorge comes naturally by his speed, be- ing the fastest hurdler in the University. [145] Basketball Kmkefbull Fadi The Season Amateurs 28 Deans 31 Central Y 29 Deans 32 Normal 21 ... Deans 41 McKinley 21 Deans 30 Latter Day Saints 33 Deans 38 Delta Frats 21 . Deans 43 Palama 29 ... Deans 35 A. C. A. 31 . Deans 35 Without detracting in any way from the individual brilliance of any member of this year's basketball squad. Soo Sun Kim undoubtedly ranked as the most valuable man on the Rainbow team. Steamship was high scorer for the Deans this season with 87 points, finishing third in the conference list of high point men. just two digits behind Ko- wallis, the Mormon ace. while Quon Chock Lum. another Rainbow Warrior, finished but a basket or so behind the little Korean terror, copping fourth hon- ors. Harry Brooks, the Mormon man mountain, was so far in the lead that he more than doubled the score of Kowal lis. his nearest competitor. Though faced with a dearth of exper- ienced material. Coach Gill was never- theless blessed with a squad of prep school stars and a number of fast, will- ing men. Clarence (June) Kusunoki. one of the two lettermen returning from the year before, was elected captain at the beginning of the season. Fans were always assured of a most in- teresting basketball game whenever the Deans played. Only in two of their battles, against really inferior teams, did the Hawaii quintet win by much more than a five-point margin, to cite only one instance of the stiff competition that prevailed in the A. A. U. this season. The smooth, machine-like precision which marked the Deans as a team of championship calibre in their first league appearances, received a most serious blow when Teddy Nobriga was injured in the comparatively unimportant Delta Frat game, which injury incapacitated him for the rest of the season. Gill, how- ever. demonstrated the fact that he had more than a one-man team, and de- veloped Toomey, who filled Nobriga's place almost to perfection. Similarly. Swede Hansen came through when he was needed most, replacing George Naukana when the regular center had gone the limit of human endurance. Sturdy and dependable. Capt. Kusunoki played a consistent game at guard. He was easily one of the best in the A.A.U. conference this year. Macda was a forward who al- ways came th rough in the pinches. His work in the Pal contest was something just short of remarkable. 19 3 1 At guard and forward Toomcy was equally dangerous. He idled Nobriga’s place to per- fection when the latter was injured. Tall and fast. N'ohriga was the kingpin of the conference at guard, until forced out by injuries. He was a dangerous man at all times. Review oi Ilie teuton PlAYING spectacular ball all season, the Varsity quintet wound up the year with a clean slate by virtue of clean, hard playing, coupled with good coaching. Every game was a tough one. and the Fighting Deans had to live up to the very letter of the cognomen to bring home the pennant to Manoa. It was a glor- ious achievement for the Varsity to win the championship because the other A. A U. team proved to be no slouches. There were a few close calls, but the five weathered every wrack and sailed home on even keel. Astonishing the wiseacres, the Deans first catapulted the Aloha Amateurs, one of the pre-season favorites, in the initial court battle of the year 31-28. The Rainbows were spotted only an out- side chance to win. Some described the Varsity as playing way over its head. Consequent games, however, proved that they were there with the goods. The contest was fast and thrilling. Con- sidering that the team was still in the experimental stage, and Coach Luke Gill had not as yet selected his best scor- ing combination, the Rainbows did very well. Most of the boys were given a try. And this almost proved fatal. During the early part of the fray, the Amateurs performed like a well-oiled machine .and started bombarding the Varsity basket with effective results. However, the indomitable fighting spirit of the home team prevailed, and the Deans came back in the second half and ended the game 31-28. S. S. Kim contributed largely towards the Deans' narrow victory. After another tough contest, the Rain- bows took the strong Central Y team into camp by the score of 32-29. At the end of the first half the Deans were trailing 28-21. but they came back in the last half to ring the mesh time and again. Sam Toomey and Q. C. Lum had a good night at the basket, and as a re- sult shone brightly. It was not until the final moments of the game that the Rainbows were assured they had the game in the bag. Johnson Tai hooped the ball to put the game on ice. In a tilt that was dubbed as the Inter- Collegiate championship of the Territory (erroneously, of course) the Varsity quintet downed the Normal School five in an easy, hands down victory. The score. 41-21. clearly showed the super- iority of the Rainbows over their Teacher rivals. This game was something of a ' breather” for the Manoaites. They [149] KA PALAPALA 4 Hansen proved to be the find of the year. This big hoy's favorite forte was to find the net under the basket with sur- prising one-hand shots. took things easy and did not exert themselves as they had to in the previous games. Continuing to play brilliantly. Gill's men crushed the fast McKinley High aggregation in the ensuing game, by the score of 30-21. The Varsity stopped Red Ray- mond effectively, and therein lies the whole story of the fracas. Both teams opened the game with their shock troops, a la Rockne. but before long, they had to resort to their regulars. McKinley started the fire- works when Chiya sank the first basket of the game from the center of the court. The Rainbows, how- ever. came back with a vengeance and continued to hold the upper hand throughout the major portion of the game. The last quarter was torrid and fast plays dominated. The Micks threatened for a time with Soo Bok Kim shooting away over his head, but that threat was quickly subdued. Came then the elongated Mormons of the Latter Day Saints team. The Collegians again proved their worth and came through with another victory. The score was 38-33. The Mormons went on a scoring spree early and scored fourteen points without any counter from the Deans. But it did not take Coach Gill’s pro- teges long to close the gap. Q. C. Lum, George Naukana. S. S. Kim, and the rest of the team functioned perfectly to come from be- hind and nip the lengthy Mormons. Lum and Kim, especially, went on scoring expeditions of their own time and again. With the Rainbows undefeated at this juncture of the season, there remained only the highly-touted Palama five to beat in order to tuck away the pen- nant. The Pals were also fortunate in that they had squashed all their opponents in fine fashion. Greased lightning. That des- cribes “Steamship Kim. the boy who played rings around his heavier and more formid- able opponents. J. Tai came through when help was needed. In several games he proved himself to Ik- a real comer in court circles. [150] . 19 3 1 Conjecture was rife regarding the outcome of the so- called championship tilt between the Pals and the Rainbows. At no time were the Deans given even an outside chance to take the strong Pal five into camp. The story that was written in the epoch-making tilt is now a record of history. The contest opened with the champion Palamas high-heavy favorites to win. But the Collegians fooled everybody. Inciden- tally, the Deans' chances of winning had supposedly been lessened through the absence of Ted Nobriga, who had been injured. Out to demonstrate that they were not a one-man team, the Deans knocked the dope-bucket for a roll. The game kept the fans shouting at the top of their voices as the score fluctuated to and fro. It took an extra period for the Collegians to dispose of the tricky Palama team. The final score was 35-29. It was a whale of a game, and every moment was tense with excitement and nerve-wracking strain. Swede Hansen was the hero of the game, scoring the needed points that put the game in a tight bag for the Rainbows. Hansen was there with the goods, and finally indicated what he was able to accomplish. Sam Toomey, S. S. Kim. and Clarence Kusunoki were the other stars of the University. In the final game of the season, the University drubbed the All-round Chinese athletes by the score of 35-31. It was a stirring fight, but it found the men equal to the task. With this victory in the bag. the University of Hawaii won the championship for the second time since 1927. on which occasion the 1927 team was able to beat their rivals. Congratulations to Coach Luke Gill and the basket- ball men. N a u k a n a showed flashes of brilliancy during t h c season, but his best perform- ance was against the lanky Mormons. He’s a bird. Lee wasn't given many chances to strut his stuff, but while in the game his playing brought the smiles out on many a fair fan. Lum played well, too well, in fact, as the opposing teams will attest. His forte was under-basket shots. Kneeling: Maeda. Kim. S. S. Kim. Lee, Lum Standing: Tom. Tai. Hansen. Kusunoki, Toomey, Gill Champion ! All the words that could be written would still fall short of expressing in an adequate way the feat of the Varsity basketball team in copping the A. A. U. casaba title. Few critics conceded any- thing approaching a banner year for the Rainbow quintet, and all of these invar- iably proved to be staunch University backers. Not only did the Deans cop the gonfalon this year, but a good foundation is assured for next sea- son. Luke Gill, hoop mentor for the Deans, flashed a system so baffling that opposing teams were never able to solve it. Credit for bringing home the ba- con for the second time in history goes in large measure to Gill. Not since the pennant winning combine of 1927 has the Univer- sity spotted such a fine combination of drib- blers. shooters, and adept basketball men. basketball champions. Since this was Gill's first season here, rooters may in all reliability look forward to good things in the future. Gill knows men and sports, playing halfback for three years for Oregon State and was a member of the eleven that came to Hawaii in 1924. Outside of football he starred on the cinder path. Indeed the plaudits of the crowd are due the 1931 They were a fighting bunch. Inasmuch as the entire Varsity squad will be in har- ness for next season the Deans may well afford to predict an- other good run. Among the stars returning will be Ted Nobriga. senior; Captain Kusu- noki. Irving Maeda. Swede Hansen, jun- iors; Sam Toomey. S. S Kim. Johnson Tai. Herbert Lee. George Naukana. and Q. C. Lum. freshmen. Sev- eral prep stars are expected to fill the quota. 1 zmam r fe- - Luke Gill Coach [152] . KA PALAPALA Butebull $eu on OMMENCING the season without the services of their most potent stars. Yoshio Tanaka and Dean Ishii, catcher and pitcher, respectively, both of whom were graduated, the Uni- versity of Hawaii baseball team played listlessly during the first round of the Commercial league to drop every game. As the '31 campaigners looked nifty in pre-season workouts, they were expected to play great ball, but they could not get going and lost five games in a row. Inexperience on the part of the Rainbows caused their downfall, especially in the pitch- ing department. The hurlers fell down miserably in the pinches. Furthermore, the Rainbows could not hit and did not have the flash that they possessed in 1930 when they won the championship. Erratic fielding in the pinches also had much to do with their poor showing in the first round. In the opening game of the season, the Rainbows lost a close game to the Hawaiian Electrics. The score was 5 to 2. Bill Among started the battle for the Collegians and for a time held his own. but in the seventh when the Sparklers began socking his offerings, he was taken out in favor of Wong, a portsider. Wong also found the Sparklers a tough bunch to handle. Con- sequently. the Rainbows suffered their first defeat of the season. Came then the Honolulu Iron Works nine. The University had beaten them in every game for the last few years and vic- tory was anticipated for the Collegians, but the law of aver- 19 3 1 ages told on them, going down 8 to 7 after a hectic game. The nemesis for the Rainbows was their poor fielding. They booted the ball at critical moments. In the next game, the University lost to the Liberty House nine The score. 3 to 2, clearly tells the closeness of the game. With a rally in the first half of the ninth the Univer- sity tied the count at two all, but the Libhouse came back in their half of the chapter to push over the winning run. A walk and two safe bunts loaded the bases for the Liberty House. Medeiros then hoisted a long fly to center field, Yuen coming home with the deciding marker. But for spasmodic wildness. Among hurled creditable ball for the University. The league-leading Mutual Telephone team skinned the Col- legians. 8 to 1. The Rainbows started out well and assumed a one-run lead up to the fifth, but their fielding went bad. Taking advantage of the situation, the Telephones ran one after another to win. The Rainbows made eight errors. That’s enough for any team to lose its game. Yith Yim Lum limiting the University to one hit. the Pines drubbed the Collegians 5 to 0. It was an easy win for the Pines. The only University hit was lashed out by Horii in the eighth when he singled to center field. Realizing that the main weakness of his team lay in the pitching department. Coach Otto Klum at the outset of the second round decided to use Teddy Nobriga. regular third baseman, in the box. He also made a radical change by shifting first baseman Charlie Meyer to the backstop position. Yith Nobriga showing unusual talent, the Rainbows made i I T. Nobriga, Pitcher f . Indie. 3 Base r J KA PALAPALA an auspicious start in the second round. They won the first two games, but settled back into their customary lethargy thereafter and lost the remaining three games. In the first game of the second round, the University en- countered the Hawaiian Electric Sparklers. They won 4 to 2. Nobriga. showing on the mound for the first time, hurled a masterful game although he was a trifle slow in getting started. A three-run rally in the sixth did the trick for the Rain- bows. They made three timely hits with men in scoring position. This tilt found the Rainbows enjoying their first victory of the season in six starts, having lost every game in the first round. Continuing to play winning ball with Nobriga tossing his fast ball over the plate, the Rainbows catapulted the Hono- lulu Iron Works nine in the next game, the score being. 5 to I. They played great ball all around. They accorded Nobriga winning support both at bat and afield. They clinched the game by staging two-run rallies in the seventh and eighth innings. But in the following skirmish, the Rainbows’ short winning streak was abruptly stopped when the Hawaiian Pines beat them in a close game, 3 to 2. The Piners sent two runs over the gutta percha in the sixth on an error by Howell and a single by Wedemeyer and they decided the contest in favor of the Pineapple Packers. [156] . Ted Nobriga toiled in the box once more and although he did not allow many hits, the Piners hit him when hits meant runs. Moreover, the Rainbows played raggedly in the field. They committed about four errors which were quite costly. Going out for blood in the next game, the Rainbows played the Mutual Telephones. 1931 Commercial league cham- pions. to a standstill for fourteen innings, but in the fifteenth the Mutual Telephones scored on a break to win the fracas, 3 to 2. A bad peg by one of the infielders proved the un- doing of the Rainbows. The ball hit a bat which lay near the plate and that deflected the course of the ball, beyond reach of Goto, the catcher Enomoto who was on third saw bis opportunity and dashed home for the winning run of the game. Yamada. Shortstop It was a tough break for the Rainbows. In the final tilt of the season the Rainbows met dire disasrer when the Liberty House nine humbled them 13 to 4. The Liberty House hit the ball hard and drove Lefty Wong °ut of the box early in the game. Ted Nobriga then assumed the mound duty and tried his best to stop them but found the Libhouse crew in a fierce bitting mood. The Liberty House scored early and once they established their van. there was no overtaking them. The Rainbows ♦allied two runs in the third and the score stood four to ♦wo. but the Liberty House boys drew away from them by slugging away and not stopping until they had dented the rubber 13 times. [15 7] Wong. Pitcher 1 ter Hama l;i. Center Field — Sunning: Kajhiwo, Yam.ulu, Meyer. McAlcvv. Portca . Honrll. Xobriga. Indie. Centcio. Artiom:: Sitting: Coach Kliim. Kanm. Goto, lfi rii. Okumoto, Kainumi. Hi lira, Wonf. If.tnuHta. Ichiruxir. mgr., II u h. mascot Prospecti Practically the entire baseball team will be back for active duty next spring. Consequently, the Rainbows should have a strong combination. They did not show up well this year, but. con- sidering the experience they have gained, they will be better prepared for next season. The Rainbows were particularly weak in the pitching department. Bill Among and Wong showed a lot of stuff with dazz- ling curves and fast ball, but due to in- experience they failed utterly in the pinches. However, the blame cannot be placed wholly on the two. for their mates did not give them the desirable support both at bat and afield. Next year will see Among and Wong pitch their second season. They should show much improvement and burn up the Commercial league. The only first string player to be gradu- ated this summer is Masao Okumoto. in- fielder and outfielder. Although he de- veloped into a fine player in the '30 campaign. Proc Klum should be able to replace him easily from the host of prom- ising returners. At the catcher's position will be Yoshiro Co to and Charlie Meyer. They both had good seasoning this year. George Indie may be used behind the plate, but it is most likely that he will be stationed somewhere in the outfield or infield. Noel Howell will be back at first. After a long rest of several years. Howell re- turned to the game and considering everything he did pretty well. He should be primed for next year. Meyer may be shifted to this position. Reliable Tamotsu Horii will be the cus- todian of the second base, which posi- tion he held for the past three years. He is one of the best second-sackers ever developed at the University. At shortstop we will once again find Ya- mada, an infielder of no mean ability. Last season was his first year on the var- sity and his friends are expecting him to burn up the league next spring. Ted Nobriga, the most valuable man on the team, will be stationed at the hot corner. He is one of the best in the Com- mercial league. He can field desirably and also hit the pellet soundly. He is also a pitcher of great ability and put the Rainbows on a winning streak in the sec- ond round with flossy hurling. He should be even more valuable to the team next year. [158] KA PALAPALA Novice Heel March 19 and 20. Robert Greig's No. 2 novice team kicked the old dope bucket all over Cooke field by amassing a total of 43 points, thereby winning the meet from Francis Aiwohi’s harriers, who gathered 36 digits. Small Mutt Nishihara's No. 3 outfit suffered some hard luck, finishing third with 1 1 counters. Coach Rusty Gill divided the non-letter- men of the squad into three teams, cap- tained by Greig. Aiwohi. and Nishihara. respectively. Such keen competition fol- lowed this splitting up that the novice meet this year proved to be one of the most successful yet staged by the Uni- versity. Both Coach Gill and Captain Chadsey Penhallow were especially pleased with the excellent showing made by the underclassmen A most success- ful Dean track and field season was presaged by this meet, the first of the year. Outstanding among the performances turned in was the work of Ben Centeio. high point man of the meet, who copped the 220 in flashy time, as well as placed in the 100. broad jump, and high jump. Had Aiwohi's men all come through the way this young freshman did the final outcome would have been much differ- ent. Doro Takeda established a new nov- ice record when he broad jumped 20 ft. 4 in., while Bobby Greig's time in the 660 was nothing short of phenomenal for early season running. Pohlman put up a gritty race in this event but the dis- tance was evidently not his usual one. 100 yard dash—Won by Maeda, G.; Centeio. A.; Nishihara. N. Time. 10 4-5 sec 220 yd. dash— Won by Centeio. A.; Maeda. G.: Morinaga. N. Time. 23 3-5 sec. 440 yd. dash—Won by Capellas. G ; Ha- suike. N ; I toga. A. Time. 57 sec. 660 yd. run—Won by Greig. G.; Nau- kana. A.; Pohlman. N. Time, 1 min., 32 sec. 120 yd. low hurdles—Won by Pohina. G.; Jeffreys. A.; Aiwohi. A. Discus—Won by Kaaua. N.; Snyder, G : Martinson. G. Distance. 92 ft.. 6 in. Shot Put—Won by Martinson. G.; Field. A.; Takeda. G. Distance. 38 ft.. 8 in. Pole Vault—Won by Jeffreys. A.; Nau- kana. A.: and Oness. A., all tied for first Height. 10 ft. High Jump—Won by Greig. G.; Centeio. A.; and Young. G.. tied for second. Height. 5 ft.. 6 in. Broad Jump—Won by Takeda. G.: Se- ong, A.: Centeio. A Distance. 20 ft.. 4 in. 19 3 1 Infer-CIm Heel OCORING a total of 74 1 -2 points the Frosh-Junior combine humbled the Soph- Seniors in the annual Rainbow inter-class cinder festival, which was held on April 15 and 17. The Soph-Seniors were able to score but 51 1-2 digits. Captain Penhallow. leading the Soph- Seniors, copped the century and furlong in fine times, being clocked in 10 1 0 in the former and 23 1 0 in the latter. In the distances the times were promising but not satisfactory. Williams took the mile and Greig won the 880. Harry Field put the shot a good forty feet away from the ring, while Among surprised the gallery with an unexpected win in the discus. Naukana, Martinson, Jonah Wise. Indie, and Puuohau showed up well in the field events. Hitting a fast pace. Don Layman was clocked in his favorite event, the half- mile walk, in 3 min. 58 sec. The results of the meet as a whole were rather excellent. It gave Coach Gill a very good chance to size his material up for the Rainbow Relays and A. A. U. meet which were held in May. Summaries Broad Jump—Won by Seong. F; Takeda, J; Pohina. F. tied; Centeio, F. 20 ft. 3 1-2 in. High Jump—Takeda. Wengren. J. tied; Field. Naukana, F. tied. 5 ft. 5 in. Pole Vault—Naukana. F; Indie. S. Wise. F. tied. 10 ft. Discus—Among. S; Indie. S; Puuohau. S; Westcoatt. F. 104 ft. 1 in. Shot Put—Field. F; Martinson. J; Wise, F; Indie and Among, S, tied. 40 ft. Javelin—Westgate, J; Snyder, S; Porteus. S; Martinson. J. 137 ft. 3 in. Mile Run—Williams, S: Greig. J: Tai. F: Kobatake. F. Time 5 min. 4 3 10 sec. 440 Yard Run—Capellas. S; Kaumchei- wa, J; Harkins. S; Naukana. F. Time 57 2 10 sec. Half-Mile Walk—Layman. S; Naukana. F. Time 3 min. 58 sec. Half-Mile Run—Greig. J; Harkins. S; Kobatake. F; Kaumeheiwa, J. Time 2 min. 10 5 10 sec. 100 Yard Dash—Penhallow. S; Centeio. F; Puuohau. S; Ome. J. Time 10 1 10 sec. 220 Yard Dash—Penhallow. S; Ome. J; Centeio. F; Indie, S: Time 23 1 10 sec. Aiwohi Puuohau Indie [16 1] Sitting' Kobatakr. Og.nv.i. WY. Mani . Mmulura. Aiwohi. Kwock. Young. Omc: Kneeling: Pcnhallow. Mr.rin.ig.i. Mam la, Takwla. Kurudera. Kun d:i, Natikaiu. Ilnrkiu , Itog.-.. Standing: Field. I’olilmaim, One . Sennx. Capella . Kobincon. Indie. Centelo. Martimon. Crag Cinder Irtiil An ACCOUNT of the Rainbow Relays, which were held on May 9. and the A. A. U. open meet, which was staged on May 16. was made impossible due to the fact that Ka Palapala slid through the press at an early date. However, fans ex- pected some stellar performances by a few cinder artists. Led by Captain Henry C. Penhallow. the sprinters lined up with Moses Ome, 'Useless” Puuohau. Maeda. Centeio, and Nishihara. On past showings, the Varsity sprinters were expected to cut in on some points. George Indie, veteran hurdler, had Francis Aiwohi and Abra- ham Pohina as running mates. The last two named were freshmen and showed worlds of promise. Vernon Harry headed the array of dis- tance men. followed by such men as Greig, Capellas. Pohlmann. Masuhara, Van Orden, and others. Big Harry Field and Martin Martinson were the boys who tinkered with the weights. There was a dearth of material in the past year. Coach Gill obtained lots of green material, and did his best to make a fine team out of the bunch. Perhaps next year will see a strong Dean team on the track. V. Harry. Milcr [162] ! «' Minor Sport Standing: Coach Searle. Harry. Pratt. Xahatca. Weight. Livingston. Westcoatt. Park. Smythc: Sitting: Pang. Tsark. Purkland. Xahtn. Inn. Kint Swimming HaWAII has long lacked a swimming team because of lack of interest. There was nothing wrong in that respect dur- ing the past year, with the result that the Rainbows captured two champion- ships and were on their way to a third when this book went to press. In the first meet they entered they captured the Zellerbach trophy in the Star-Bulle- tin indoor swims. Their aggregate total was 120 1-2 points, for a period of six weeks. David Livingston was the big star of the meet, being high point man among the Collegians and second in the meet. Other stars included Inn, Westcoatt. Hansen. Park. Mat Nahm. Kim. Pang. Tsugawa. Wengren. and Weight. The Varsity 400-yard relay team copped its event in fine style. The quartet was composed of Hansen. Westcoatt. Inn. and Livingston. Tallying 18 points, the Rainbows took the trophy away from the Army in the Indoor Championships, a meet sponsored by the W. S. A. Livingston won the 50 yards open and finished second in the century. In the outdoor championships the Var- sity mermen were leading at the end of the second week with a total of 20 points. The divers on the team were Vernon Harry and C. Tsark. 19 3 1 Hamamoto. King. Westgatc, Pond, Inouyc, Hall, Seki I enni$ Although lacking in stars, the Uni- versity of Hawaii tennis team made a creditable showing in 1931. The squad was led by Captain John King, who proved to be an inspirational skipper. Eight players made up the team and they were Richard Pond, first singles; Yoshito Inouyc. second singles; John King and Mark Westgate. first doubles: Harold Hall and Dan Yee. second doubles: and Masato Hamamoto and Shinichi Seki. third doubles. Tnc boys were entered in the Oahu ten- nis league and at the time of this writing they had won two games. They beat Moana 3—2. and Central Union by the same score. In the former skirmish. Pond won his singles match, while West- gate and King and Hamamoto and Seki came out on top. Inouye in the singles. Hall and Yee. and Hamamoto and Seki were the winners for the University in the latter match. Dick Pond. John King, and Inouye per- formed in the Mid-Pacific Invitational tournament. Although they did not reach the finals, they played creditably. Pond no doubt will develop into a first- rate performer in the future. He has youth and plenty of drive. Harold Hall, a freshman and former skipper at Mc- Kinley, also showed some promise. The team had a few more matches to play when this was written, and no doubt the boys came out all right. KA PALAPALA Toimuaga, Sonc, Greig, Lee, Toyama, Ogawa Wre tflinq With Isao Toyama as the standard bearer, the University of Hawaii en- joyed a banner season in the Hawaiian Amateur wrestling championships. It was the first time that a wrestling team had been organized at this institution. In the Hawaiian Association champion- ship tournament, the Rainbows captured second place with 14 points, being nosed out by the Hawaiian Division outfit, which tallied 18 points. Two University grapplers were crowned amateur champions, namely Isao Toya- ma in the 165-pound class and Albert Nahalea in the unlimited class. Both men showed their spurs and pinned their men.down in clean-cut fashion. The two men were the survivors of the five finalists from the University. Tom- ninaga. who was favored to win the title of his class, dropped his bout to Men- donca of Central Y. M. C. A. Although he lost. Tominaga deserves special recog- nition. as he was the first University wrestler to win a championship. He won the novice title for his class. Toyama, who is recognized as one of the best amateur wrestlers in Hawaii, was unanimously picked with two others by the wrestling committee to represent Hawaii in the national A. A. U. tourna- ment at Grand Rapids. Michigan, held early in April. We hope Toyama made a good showing. [166] Nabatea. Abe. Atkins. Lau, Chock 19 3 1 Silting: Masuhara. Low, Haramoto, Lcong, Wong. Kayano. Iwai: Kneeling: Weber. Whang. Hooper. Smythe, Marques, Belsui. Sasaki. Ho. Lum: Standing: N’obriga, Citing, Greig. Martinson, MeKenney, Gridlcy, Lee. Yap. Morgan. Akana Sliooliiui The “Warrior of the Pacific trophy emblematic of the National collegiate rifle championship, was won for the fourth consecutive time by the Univer- s ty of Hawaii rifle team in July. 1930. Tai Loy Ho and Richard Lum of the Ha- waii team were the high score men of the competition, each drilling the bull’s eye for a score of 234 points. Another Dean man, Kiyoto Tsubaki. made a 232 score, thus giving the first three best scores to the Hawaii rifle team. Of the 52 men who made a score of 212 or above 21 were members of the Dean rifle team, and 1 I of the 20 men who qualified as experts were Hawaii men. The members of the champonship Ha- waii team were David Akana. Richard Betsui, Edwin Chinn, Sidney Carlson. Robert Greig, Alwyn Hansen. Rupert Haramoto. Tai Loy Ho. Edmund Hooper. Gero Iwai. Kenzo Kayano, James Lee. James Leong. Frank Low. Harold Mar- ques. Martin Martinson. Robert Masu- hara. Donald MeKenney. Edward Mor- gan. Theodore Nobriga. Tsutomu Sa- saki. Ethan Scott, Henry Smythe. Kiyoto Tsubaki. William Tsuji, Fred Weber. Won Yill Whang. John Wong and Fran- cis Yap. Kneeling: IcbinoK. Ty.-.u. Oknwa. Wing. Chun. Masuhara, Taknmura. Xnkamvrn. Sc-iiits; Standing: Ho, Indie, llarkin . Hansen. Lee, On Tai, Kiiaiunn. Knuaihilo KA PALAPALA Kneeling: Orae. De-pome. Horii. Kaumchciwa. Oknmoto. I chi nose; Standing; Otto Klum. Ching. Ho, Weber. Capellas. Tai. Oxuimira, Sanjumc FooIImiII C ARRYING out the precedent set early last year. Luke Gill, formerly a gridiron star at the University of Oregon and the new member of the physical education department, inaugurated a comprehensive progra mof intra-mural sports. Gill conducted the campaign in football and basketball, while Theodore Searle. graduate manager, handled the activities of the acquatic team. After three years of intense rivalry, the Locker Room eleven succeeded in steal- ing the laurels away from the Varsity Vandals in the campus football pennant scramble. The Lockers sported a power- ful aggregation to end the season with a clean slate, but were unable to erase the stigma of a tie game with their erst- while foes in the final issue of the season. The champions won two games and tied one. After obtaining a fine start by humbling the Soph Y team, the Vandals fell down and allowed the Acorns to tie them. With a half-game handicap, the Vandals engaged the Locker Roomers in the deciding fracas of the season. A heavy downpour negated any possibility of flashy running and the teams battled neck to neck until the final gun. the score being 0-0. The other teams in the league, the Acorns and Soph Y. were not able to do much damage against the other two members of the league. The Acorns were very strong until Pake God Kong was injured. Fujiwara and his Four- Letter Men cohorts gave the Vandals a good battle, but gave away too much weight advantage to the rest of the teams. At the end of the season a board con- sisting of Coaches Horii. Hussey. Fugi- v ara. and Kong selected an all-star mythical eleven from the campus teams. On the first team the crown wearers sported seven men. while the Vandals succeeded in obtaining four berths, and the Sophs, one. First team choices were: Okumura. Lockers, center: Chun. Vandals, and Kaumeheiwa. Lockers, guards: Ho. Lockers. Kim. Vandals, tackles: Masuda, Vandals. Okumoto. Lockers, ends; Horii. Lockers, quarter; McKenzie. Lockers, and Kim. Soph, halfs: Ichinose. Lockers, full-back. Skats” Tomoguchi. Vandal half-back, was selected as utility man. [17 0] . 19 3 1 Bmkrtbull N( lOT given a ghost of a chance to cop the pennant at the beginning of the season, the Exchange quintet later rounded out in such a shape that it finished at the head of the list in cam- pus league casaba circles, and defeated, among other teams, the highly-touted Locker Room aggregation. Eight teams participated in the schedule, which was distinctive in that several close battles were waged. After many weeks of play, during which time the Vandals. Soph Y, Frosh Y. Acorns. Phi Dc'ts, and Ambassadors were eliminated, the fight gradually simmered down to the now classic struggle between the Exchange and Locker fives. The Exchange team consisted mostly of mainland students studying at Hawaii, including other stars as Ramon Paguia, George Hansen. Ventnor Williams. Leo- nard Crosby, and Brummage of Honolu- lu Richard Coke Wood, captain and forward, hails from the College of the Pacific; Glen Snyder, forward from U. S C.; Bill Marshall, guard, from Cali- fornia; Wayne Lobdell. guard, also from California; and Red Wengren. center, from U. S. C. After eliminating most of the teams, the Locker and Exchange aggregations met for the first time. On this occasion, the Lockers socked the Champions by taking them into camp with the count of 30-28. This victory threw the race for the championship into a tie. At the end of the first half, the Visitors led with a score of 13 to their opponents' 4 The second period witnessed a great Locker comeback. In the last few moments of play. Capellas cinched the contest for the Lockers with some nifty exhibition of shooting. The defeat was a hard one on the chin, especially when victory would have the championship hopes of the Visitors a reality. In the playoff game, the Exchange men redeemed themselves by copping the contest. 49-41. Coke Wood led the winners in the scoring department, while Naukana played a bang-up game for the losers. The early games featured many brilliant stars and new comers. Among such satellites were a few of Coach Luke Gill's varsity squad. S. S. Kim. stellar forward, helped the Frosh Y team immensely. Ji nrn o Pagtiia. Marshall. Wengren, Wood. Lobdell. Masuda [17 1] KA PALAPALA Star Mermen in the Two-Day Campus Acquatic Festival Realizing the importance of swim- ming as a sport in Hawaii, the University of Hawaii inaugurated its first intra- mural swimming meet in 1931 with promising results. Largely through the efforts of Pump” Searle. graduate man- ager. the aquatic sport has taken a steady pace towards the goal of perman- ent revival on the campus. After a three-day meet, the team led by Norman Westcoatt won high honors with Livingston’s squad coming in sec- ond. The times made were very excel- lent, and some nifty performances were exhibited. George Hansen’s Swedes copped the water-polo supremacy honors in rip-roar- ing fashion. Westcoatt’s aggregation put up a great fight for top honors but had to be satisfied with second place. Livingston’s squad placed third and Inn’s outfit, fourth. Among the highlights of the campus competition was the fact that over forty swimmers were entered in the various events, and high-heavy competition pre- vailed. It is hoped interest will soar to the heights next term. The stars of the meet included David Livingston, up and coming among Ha- waii’s future outstanding mermen, Nor- man Westcoatt, j. Puuohau, Chester Chang. Peter Kim. C. Tsark, Vernon Harry and Park. The summaries follow: 50 Yards Freestyle Open—Won by D. Livingston; second. K. Inn; third. N. Westcoatt; fourth. C. Weight. Time 25 seconds. 50 Yards Freestyle Novice—Won by J- Puuohau: second. T. L. Ho: third. H. Masuda; fourth. C. Tsark. Time 27 3-5 seconds. 100 Yards Breaststroke Open—Won by C. Chang; second. D. Livingston; third. R. Pang. Time 1 minute 16 3-5 seconds. 50 Yards Backstroke Novice—Won by N. Westcoatt; second. D Livingston: third. R. Burkland; fourth, A. Kruse. Time 35 1-5 seconds. Diving (10 ft. Board)—Won by V. Harry: second. C. Tsark; third. M. Stev- ens; fourth. C. Nakai 100 Yards Freestyle Open—Won by D. Livingston: second. K. Inn; third, M. Tsugawa; fourth, C. Weight. Time 57 2-5 seconds. 100 Yards Freestyle Novice—Won by Peter Kim; second. C. Stewart: third. L. Kong; fourth. R. Kato. Time 1 minute 8 2-5 seconds. 50 Yards Breaststroke Novice—Won by C. Tsark; second. F. Wengren; third, D. Yee: fourth. F. Corpus. [17 2] y tn tfhStow ..... • ' W.Y. .v.v.sv.v.v.v.v AWMVAVAV .v.'.w.v.; XvXvIviw «few V.VAVMM .iV VAV t m « • •• • aw avan v.v.w V AV.V .' r.V.V'.V.V.V.Y. mv7.v.v; .wv. • ...v... ;w.v.v .vww.vw BOOK FIVE .V.V .V. mmssm ■qtm: . .; .• IIMXMIIOY 1890-1899 ThIS period reveals the Islands on the verge of dynamic changes. Queen Liliuokalani was on the throne and had ruled despotically, bringing about changes without consulting the will of her people. Revolution soon followed and her throne was seized from her. A shot fired by a Mr. Good on Fort Street precipitated the state of re- volt against the de facto government. In January, 1893, a provisional government was formed with Sanford B. Dole as president. On May 30, 1894, a constitutional convention was called to establish a new government. On July 4 the Republic of Hawaii came into being, in accordance with a new constitution drawn up during the convention. Soon after plans were set forth towards annexation to the United States. A mixture of sentiment prevented immediate annexation, but finally the annexationists prevailed and on August 12, 1898, the jurisdiction of the islands was ceded to the United States and on June 14, 1900, by joint resolution of Congress, the Islands were in- corporated as an integral territory. Dole was the first governor of the territory. .... V ,.,w:w( t ■ X PALAPALA llilifurii SUM T HIS is the end of the first decade for the R. 0. T. C- Unit at this institution, and as I look back in retrospect at the great pleasure I have had in being here; at the wonderful and sincere support and cooperation given to our Unit by the Regents. President, and Faculty of the University; at the loyalty and willingness of the students of the Corps; I cease to wonder at the degree of perfection and success the mem- bers of this Corps have achieved. To review the entire achievements of the Corps over this period of time would involve a review much too long for a year book, besides the records telling of the achievements of the Corps are ample and accessable to all. However. I am very proud of the record made by the Corps during the past year which I can only attribute to the fine esprit decorps of all the members of the Unit. For the third successive time the University Unit won the National Rifle Team Trophy. The Warrior of the Pacific. The Unit further distinguished itself by again receiving the Distinguished College rating, the highest honor awarded to Colleges and Universities by the War Department. I am very happy at this time, to extend not only my appreciation but. also the appreciation of the entire Unit, to the young ladies of the Sponsor Corps for their complete acceptance of the duties to which they were elected and who by their distinctive presence at ceremonies and parades made these occasions more colorful. LIEUT.-COL. ADNA C. CLARKE. Col. A G. Clarke Gerdes, Rudclius. Clarke, Gridley, Meniatis [17 6 1 19 3 1 Keijimeiilul Cadet Colonel .... Norman Kauaihilo Cadet Colonel ... Theodore Nobriga Cadet Lt. Colonel Chadsey Penhallow Honorary Cadet Colonel Alice Bevins Honorary Cadet Lt. Col. Eva Le Clair Honorary Cadet Captain Alyce Chang-Tung Achievements by the University R. O T. C. Unit the past year have been many, and were distinctive in that they were really notable accomplishments of which the University could be justly proud. During the course of the year, reviews were held in honor of several prominent individuals, including among whom were Dean Arthur R. Keller. Dean Arthur L. Andrews. General Wil- liam Lassiter and President David L. Crawford General Lassiter conducted the annual inspection of the regiment on May 8. and the final review was held on May 11. in honor of President Crawford, at which time the regiment was turned over to the Class of 1932. Mem- bers of the 1931 graduating class numbered twenty-four. David Akana. Richard Betsui, Edwin Chinn, David Chun. Leonard Crosby. Rupert Hara- moto. Edmund Hooper. Gero Iwai. Norman Kauaihilo. Joseph Kealoha. John King. James Lee, James Leong. Frank Low. Martin Martinson, Robert Masu- hara, Edward Morgan. Theodore Nobriga. Chadsey Penhallow. Tsutomu Sasa- ki, Henry Smythe, John Wong and Francis Yap were graduated. Those who received their reserve officers' commission at the commencement exercises were Akana. Betsui. Chinn. Crosby. Haramoto, Hooper, Iwai. Lee. Leong, Low, Martinson. Masuhara. Morgan. Nobriga. Penhallow. Sasaki. Smythe. Wong and Yap. Cdt. Col. N. Kauaihilo [177] Nobriga. Bevins, Le Clair. Chang-Tung, Penhallow KA PALAPALA Benton Martinson f ir«f Hutiulion Cadet Major.......................Martin Martinson Honorary Cadet Major.................Dorothy Benton Company F Cadet Capt. James K. F. Lee Honorary Capt. Rose Simerson Cadet 1st. Lt. Eugene Ichinosc Cadet 2nd. Lt. Henry Smythe Company C Cadet Capt. James Y. T. Leong Honorary Capt. Theodora Ching-Shai Cadet 2nd. Lt. Hebden Porteus Cadet 2nd. Lt. John Wong Company H Cadet Capt. Edward Morgan Honorary Capt. Ivy Williams Cadet 1st. Lt. Tsutomu Sasaki Cadet 2nd. Lt. Kenzo Kayano 3 1 Company F Hack row: Ucut. Ichinosc. Lieut. Smythe, Capt. Kioaihilo. (‘.rein: 3rd row: V«, Watts. How-man, Kishi. Wong. Fong. Mina. Kin',, Too nicy; 2nd row Cno. Mizulin, Asakura, I vliiicawa. Inn. l)odo_ Morimoto, Me- Kenney. Kanco; Front row: Moriahige. Kunimoto, Kagawa. Lcong. Kakaji, Murakami. Ilu. Company C Hack row: Capt. J. l«eong, Lieut. J. Wong. NUhimtira, Lieut. J. K. Lee; 3rd row: Matsu mot o, Tanimoto, Atkin . Hint.i. Masumoto. Omni, Tni. Forbes. Liu. I’ortcus; 2nd row: Takeishi, Aiwolii. Nelson. Xishigawa. I.ee. Thomas. Kagawa; Front row: Hon e. Kitainura, llall. Kim, Fuji mom, Toyofukti, Ouv dcra. Stevens. Nakamura, KauineJiciwn. Company H Hack row: Cap . M. Martinson. Springer. Whang. Lieut. Kayano. Lieut. T. Sasaki, Judd; -tth row: Lieut. I). Silva, Tsumoto, Godhead, Kruse, Chun, Fnrtider.i. Luke. Livingston, Iida: 3rd row: Dolan, llamml.i. Young, Hayashi, Chong, Kamesu, Kim, Young; 2nd row: Yamada. Yoshioka. Kim. Kukunag-.i, Nalun. Fujioku, Ching. Ilashimoto, Konishi; front row: Maeda, Masumoto, Moriwake, Okita, Tyau. Rob- inson. M:,hik:o. Chun. [179] KA PALAPAU Mossman Ho Second Huffnlion Cadet Major...........................Tai Loy Ho Honorary Cadet Major...............Hortense Mossman Company I Cadet Capt. Edwin Y. Chinn Honorary Capt. Annie Akaka Cadet 2nd. Lt. Melvin A. Harkins Cadet 2nd. Lt. Cero Iwai Company K Cadet Capt Leonard Crosby Honorary Capt. Genevieve Jarrett Cadet 1st. Lt. Rupert Haramoto Cadet 2nd. Lt. Frank Low Headquarters Cadet Capt. Richard Betsui Honorary Capt. Nora Akaka Cadet 2nd. Lt. Joseph Keaioha Cadet 2nd. Lt. Young Hee Kim [ 18 o; Company I Back row: Yap. IlmiKii, Markin . Tokttshigr. Puuohau; 3rd row: Chinn. Pane. Fujinaca. Nahalea. Among. Park. I’maki. Foster. Kubo. Abe: 2nd row: Hang, Vannatta. Hec. Chang. Tom. Seki. Nishibaru. Oluyashi. Nakao. Muioki; From row: Honbo. Wong, Chock, Kageyama. Tstiji, 'lorn, Tam. Ignacio. Shlgcmi. Ho. Co. Commander, Ca| «. Company K Hack row. left to right: Indie. Harry. Van Ordcti; 3rd row: I.irut. Chow. I'cnhallow. Sugar Ichimur.i. Kmvaia. Chun. Kuwniia: 2nd row: Masuda, Tyau. Sakata, Shiraki. Sakai. I)« Ponte. Yam.nhita. Fujii. I..IU. Crosby, C'j«pt.: Front row: Capt. I’cnhallow, Hirai, Fujiwara. Chung, Kawatmtrn, Kamimura. I.cc. Okada. I.ai. Ilattiikr Hack row. left to Kaa|mna, Kimata, Front row: Koga, Headquarters Company right: I.icut.• Iwai. I.irut. Kealoba; 3rd row: Flijita. Sasaki. I.cc. Nishitaki, Kim: 2nd row: Chang. Hu, Kawakami. Mitsuda. Okuna. Motoyama. I.oo. Agaivo, Wong. Okawa. Chang, Tomoguchi. Tomiliaga, Y.imagata. Hetsui. capt. Meyer. Young; [18 1] KA P A L A P A L A Bevins Masuhara Third Battalion Cadet Major....................... Robert Masuhara Honorary Cadet Major................Mildred Bevins Company L Cadet Captain Edmund Hooper Honorary Capt. Jessie MacKenzie Cadet 1st. Lt. Donald McKenney Cadet 2nd. Lt. Kazuma Kaneo Company M Cadet Capt. David Chun Honorary Capt. Hilma Johnson Cadet 1st. Lt. David Akana Cadet 2nd. Lt. Fred Weber Howitzer Cadet Capt. John King Honorary Capt. Dorothy Macy Cadet 2nd. Lt. Robert Greig Cadet 2nd Lt. Won Yill Whang Chun King [182] 19 3 1 Company L Hack run-: Cap . K. C. Hooper. Mittuka, Durbcnuiek, I.icul. n. McKrnney. Lieut. H Marquee 3rd row: C.reig, Suite. Toyofuku. Kusunoki, Frasier. Krunc, Kagala, Kong; 2nd row: Wong. Morimoto. Kitaoka. Lee. Sugihara, I.cderer, We, Weight; Front row: Ogawa. Ohta, Choy, Sato, Sanjume. Kono, Hew. Okawa, Chong Company M Hack row: Writer, Stewart. Weilewtt, N'aukaiui, Kurus, Akana: 3rd row: Masuhara, Co. Couintandcr; Miyoshi, Yokochi, H. Wong, Iluslinrll, Kimura. Chun; 2nd row: Sho.la, Watanabe, Sakaguchi. Kau, Ching; Front row: Miyasaki, Kuraehige. Jeffrey . Malone. Kobatake. Linn. Howitzer Company Hack row: Capt. T Xnhriga Lieut. K. I.unt, Lieut. J. i’. King. Wong; 3rd row: I.am. Domini . Tuitelcle- a; aga. Fullaway, Withington. ContiK-r . 4,iUci, Pond, Lee: 2nd row: Okumura, Kainuma, Kashiwa, lit' aha, Se ng. One««. Yamaguehi, Sheldon, Hong; Front row: Taknmura. Douse. Yee, Hamamura, Sato, Knwaoka, Ting, Hong. 1’ohina. [183] KA PA LA PA LA Band 1« row: Yw, Hrumaifc. Capdl . Onodcra. Pan . A. Braausc. Ynp; 2nd row: Chinf, O’Brien. Yr.thioka. H. Choy. K Cboy, Chain; Front rtm : Huuuhluu. Samier . Ho. a oun . hojinia, Mkanlo. Moriwakc. Shirakata. Wong. cap«. [ i G4] Company Sponsors Simerion. Chine-Shai. X. Aicaka, MncKrnzic. Macy, Jarrctt, A. Akalca. William Senior Cadets !tnck «vrn-: Akana. McKcnncv. Morgan. Kauaihilo: 3rnl row: Chinn, ( huu. Yap. I. «. King: 2nd row: Marque . Hooper., i.um. Sinytbe. SiMks. Bct u«. Ho. kraloh.i. I rout row. Masuhnra. Wong, Kayar.o, I.eong, I nr, Iwai. IVnliallow. Ichir.osc. junior Cadets Rack row: Portcu , Markin : 2nd row o«hi, Kanco, Taicaniura, , Springer. Judd: 3rd row: Indie. Whang. Kim, Dnrlwiiuick. Weber. Lam. Lum. : Van Orden. Yec. Ku.ui.oki. Uno. Mitsukn. Chang. Oktunnrn, Kong: Ut row: Ml- miura. Young, Pong. Xiatiimara. Wong. Clurn. Kaumchciwa. --------------— w.v.w vatsto • • .'.V.V .VJ .Y AV AV . • • . ‘ AvXv . MM W ffff BOOK SIX Campus Groups mmm. W.’.WAWNN NW'vJ iv.y.v.wwwvw.w. TERRITORY 1900-1931 ToR over thirty years Hawaii has been an incorporated territory of the United States. Since annexation epochal changes have taken place. The territory is self-governing. Seven gubernatorial pilots chosen by the president with the consent of the Senate have come and passed, each instituting progressive steps of remarkable value. Today we point with pride to the accomplishments of the past, made possible by the mating of the Islands with one of the greatest nations in the world. Government, education, construction projects, public utilities, and many other constructive programs attest to the devel- opment that has been made in the past few years. Industry and shipping bring in millions of dollars. Tourists flock here from every far corner of the globe. And the strategic position which the Ha- waiian Islands hold here in the middle of the Pacific, at the very crossroads, makes them the cynosure of world-wide interest for racial studies, goodwill, and peace. HONORARY SORORITIES CLUBS KA PALAPAL, Top Row: Wadsworth, llo, Chun. Morgan, Wong, Armstrong Bottom Row: Kong, Kono, Ohara. Chinn, Hosaka tlpliu Bold An Honorary Agricultural Fraternity First Semester Edward Morgan . Ah Mun Young . Edwin Chinn William Wong . OFFICERS President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Second Semester Mitsugi Maneki . Isao Toyama . Kenneth Ohara . Tai Loy Ho Active Members Tai Loy Ho Kenneth Ohara Albert Kong Edward Hosaka Associate Members Takumi Kono David Chun Isao Toyat Mitsugi Man« Philip Westgate Ernest Yoshinaga Kazuo Nitta Ah Yun Ching William Whitman Michio Yamaguc Counsellors Prof. H. A. Wadsworth Prof. F. E. Armstrong [ 1 8 19 3 1 Top Row: Cium. Layman, Nukaga, Wakayama liottom Row: Wood. Kanco, Sato. Porteus Hnunii Union An Honorary Forensic Organization First Semester OFFICERS Second Semester Makoto Nukaga President Jack Wakayama Jack Wakayama . Vice-President. Kenneth Chun Donald Layman . Secretary . Hebden Porteus Stowell Wright . Treasurer . Kazuma Kaneo Makoto Nukaga Seniors Donald Layman Wallace Otagura Stowell Wright Jack Wakayama Kenneth Chun Kazuma Kaneo Juniors Richard Coke Wood Sophomore Hebden Porteus Freshman Isamu Sato t 1 89 ] KA PA LA PALA Top Row: Shepherd. Hates. Robbins. Cooper. Marques Middle Row: Iiik. Woiik. Yoshizawa, Glenn, Ncrio Hottom Row: Denison. Leons, Namahoc llui PookHn A Women’s Honorary Organization for the Promotion of Scholarship and Campus Activities President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer OFFICERS ................ Carolyn Shepherd ................Ruth Robbins ...........Toku Yoshizawa .........................Amy Ing Elizabeth Cooper Mildred Nerio Adaline Marques Jana Glenn Elizabeth Leong Seniors Lois Bates Carolyn Shepherd Amy Ing Dora Namahc Toku Yoshizawa Ruth Robbins Juniors Marion Denison Marjorie Wor [190 19 3 1 Chang-Tung Perry Silva Robbins Tlietu Alpha Phi A National Honorary Dramatic Fraternity President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer . Alice Bell David Silva Alyce Chang-Tung . Ruth Robbins Ceorge Perry Senior Ruth Robbins Juniors David Silva Alycc Chang-Tung Alice Bell [19 1] ................................................. :‘i:c: :’';7:77:7:7:7:7:7:7:; ME k::: ::::::::! I I:::::::::;:; ;:! t:::::-.:;::::;:;:: j :t i•: i:: :7:iii:V:: t st ' f, IIIIIC£ ,t ''«Ii I I ':V:Y: i::; Vj ;Vs V: | Ic::::::::::::; _ I 3 ‘3 '3'-V:':V V ViV:Vif ____::::::::: I 1 ■ L r f I I r J I J KA PALAPAL Top Ron-: Ak-ik-t. Crowell. Barden. Lee. Simereon. Mnoklni. Cham:. Ewaliko: 2nd Row: l“iltz, Wong-Leoaic. Miller. Akaka. Kauln.uu.. IUvIcm. S.'lTUi. Bradley; 3rd Row: MoMtn.ni. Mahor. Nf ni.-ihoe..Aki. Ihiiwh. Kaonoiii. Eurtado, Lyman; Button'. Row: Woug-Lcong, Prter «i. Belt , lldckutiilii. Auld. Abkey. Kaluakini Beatrice Lee Rebecca Lyman Dora Namahoe Agnes Okamachi Margaret Wong Leong Muriel Abbey Martha Bradley Kanoena Bruhn Juanita Chang Lily Crowell Hilda Deinert Jeanette Holt Abigail Kaaloa Irene Kaonohi Mary Kauinana Hortense Mossman Wilhelmina Robinsor Lucille Akaka Cecilia Arnold Lily Auld Linda Bartels Alexa Betts Irmgard Farden Dorothy Macy Cleo Betts Genevieve Jarrett Dorothy Mookin Winona Church Kealoha Kaluakini Kehau Peterson Ethel Ewaliko Muriel McKenzie Winifred Piltz Rose Simerson Nora Akaka Lucy Aki Bernice Bayless May Bradley Libana Furtado Violet Helekunihi Louise Freeland Marie Hiapo Zelie Miller Kalei Wong Leon Marguerite Yongf OFFICERS President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer ... Advisor Mrs. Dora Namahoe Rebecca Lyman Rose Simerson Leinani Saiki Elizabeth Mack A Sorority for Hawaiian Women lie Anueiiue [194 9 3 1 Irene Char Vera Ching Grace Lam Clara Lum Ruth Chinn Phoebe Chun Evelyn Lau Angelica Reese Mew Keam Chock Amy Ing Edith Ling Eva Wong Helen Chan Theodora Ching Shai Elizabeth Leong Bernice Lum King Phoebe Leong Rose Chang Elizabeth Quon Myrtle Chun Mrs. Chas. Char Marjorie Wong Bessie Ching Madeline Coo Sadie Li Grace Chun Eleanor Liu Maud Ho Alice Yap Ah jook Leong Violet Wong Kim Hoon Chun Bertha Pang Ah Yim Leong Wan Sen Cheo Annie Hee Wai Jane Chun Nellie Chock Helen Quon Irene Wong Margaret Lee President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer OFFICERS Amy Ing . Bessie Ching Ah Jook Leong Theodora Ching Shai A Social Organization for Women of Chinese Ancestry Vang lining Hui [195] KA PALAPAL Top Row: Lc Clair. Hockley. Samson. Gay, Glenn. Williams Middle Row: Husted. Shepherd, Tay, Shepherd. Tay, Bevins Bottom Row: Bevins, Denison, Neilson, Turner, Lougher, McKcnncy Alice Bevins Marion Denison jana Glenn Mildred Bevins Lorraine Husted Seniors Carolyn Shepherd Grace R. Samson Juniors Peggy Hockley Ruth McLean Betty Turner Eva Le Clair Marion McKenney Sophomores Irma Lougher Mary Neilson Ivy Williams Elizabeth Shepherd Ruth Tay Freshmen Betty Tay Associate Members Louise Hollinger Ethel Widdifield OFFICERS President............... Vice-President Secretary ........... Treasurer ........... Advisor ........................ A Social Organization for Women Kn l iio Jana Glenn Marion Denison Elizabeth Shepherd . Carolyn Shepherd Miss May Gay [196; 19 3 1 Top Row: Bcrj?, Spillncr, Smith. Benton, Wilson Middle Row: Crozier, Thomas. Berry, Clark. Bates Bottom Row: Spillncr, Moodic, Kelly Lois Bates Seniors Helene Berg Dorrit Clark Louise Smith Clara Berry Mary Moodie Frances Morlcy President Vice-President Secretary Advisor Sophomores Dorothy Benton Freshmen Gertrude Spillner Associate Members OFFICERS Frances Thomas Myrtle Crozier Mae Wilson Lois Bates Dorothy Benton Francis Thomas Mrs. Lowell Kelly A Social Organization for Women Alim mu i lii till mu [197] Seniors Tsuruko Agena Evelyn Fujinaka Fusa Hayashi Shizue Komo Toshiko Kunichika Shizuko Morimoto Torako Nakamura Setsuko Nakamura Mildred Nerio Dorothy Ozawa Hanaye Shimodao Toshiko Sueoka Haruyo Tsugawa Toku Yoshizawa Juniors Asako Fujikawa Shizuko Matsuki Yukino Nakamura Margarette Hasegawa Carla Mirikitani Evelyn Obayashi Tsuru Higa Florence Morimoto Ethel Omori Sumije Hoshino Betty Muroda Harumi Okimura Mollie Koike Shizuko Nakagawa Teruko Shimada Alice Tahara Edith Tokimasa Kasumi Takeshim. Hazel Uemura Umeyo Hirota Bernice Hamamura Miya Harada Dorothy Ishizawa Mildred Kiyosawa Sophomores Peggy Kodama Ayako Kimura Fumiko Kimura Inoyo Kojima May Nishimura Yaeko Nakagami Yasuko Nakagawa Shizuko Nakano Martha Nashiwa Maizie Ota Fumi Seki Hatsuko Shiroma Doris Sugimura Michi Suzuki Shizuko Teramoto Misao Ujiki Shizuko Yamaguch President OFFICERS Toku Yoshizawa Vice-President Edith Tokimasa Secretary Ayako Kimura Treasurer Toshiko Sueoka A Social Club for Women of Japanese Ancestry ftakulMi Kui [19 8 KA PALAPAL Agricultural Clui An Organization for Agricultural Students First Semester Francis Yap . William T. S. Wong Charles Meyers . David Akana OFFICERS President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Second Semester . David Akana Tai Loy Ho Kwock Wo Tom Won Yil Whang Edward Hosaka Raymond Inafuku Francis Yap William Wong Frank Low Edward Morgan Takumi Kono Francis Foster Ah Mun Young Tai Loy Ho Jushin Kaneshiro Yoshio Omuro Cenbi Tonaki Isao Toyama Kwock Wo Tom Lawrence Kimoto David Akana Albert Kong Tamotsu Horii Kenneth Ohara Matsuhei Nishimura Henry Smythe Won Yil Whai David Chun Yasuo Abe Theodore Blackstad Ah Seong Ching John R. Coleman Francisco Cueco Norito Kawakami Bernard Lee Haruo Masuda Masayuki Shigemi Shoichi Uno Keizo Yasuda Charles Meyei Clarence K. Yoshioka Masao Koga Philip Young Daniel Gonsalves Harold Hall Wo Chung Hu Noboru Iwaoka Peter Kim Harold Lee Yoshio Maruyama Richard Masumoto Hisao Miyasaki Tadashi Nakamura Mitsuo Okazaki Halley Ontai Clarence Seong Johnson Tai Lawrence Ting Henry A. H. Won Top Row: Ho, Ohara, Akana, Tom, Chun, Yap Bottom Row: Wong, Tonaki, Morgan, Hosaka. Inafuku, Abe [20' 19 3 1 Commerce Clui A Campus Organization for the Promotion of Business OFFICERS President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Earle Okamura Alfred Uyeda Shinichi Suzuki Yee Hee Seniors Masao Okumoto Alfred Uyeda Eichi Amasaki Kazuto Ishii Kenneth Pratt Harry Len Earle Okamura Yutaka Sato Shinichi Suzuki Juniors Johnny Wong Jack Chang Charles Macno Minami Mondo Fred Akahoshi Ronald Sekido Yoshito Inouye K. Kayano Rinkoro Kuramoto Mary Hong Fusao Kamimura Tsuyoshi Takamura Masaru Nagano Masato Hamamoto James Leong Charles Ohtani Kenji Mizutani Calvin Chun Sophomores Horace Sakoda Stanley Tom Yee Hee Gerald Dolan [201 ] Top Row: Kamimura, Sakoda. Akahoshi, Nagano, Okamura, Macno Middle Row: Uyeda. Amasaki, Chang, Mondo. Hamamoto. Sato Bottom Row: Suzuki, Kayano, Leong, Wong. Hec KA FALAPALA Homo Frwnomir C lub An Organization for Home Economics Students OFFICERS President........................... Vice-President...................... Secretary .......................... Treasurer .......................... Marion Denison . Jana Glenn Leinani Saiki Edith Tokimasa C. Y. Lum Seniors K. Arita E. Cooper H. Shimodao H. Kim T. Sueoka G. Lam E. Wong B. Ching C. Laird Juniors E. Tokimasa M. Denison B. Lum King M. Wong J. Glenn E. Obayashi M. Kauinana L. Saiki D. Clark M Machida C. Arnold Sophomores P. Kodama V. Oliveira $. Teramoto M. Bechert Ah Yim Leong H. Shiroma M. Uyiki C. Hirota Kam Mee Luke D. Sugimura Hung On Wong M. Kiyosawa M. Nishimura M. Suzuki C. Berry Tokimasa Denison Glenn Saiki [ 202 ] 19 3 1 Hawaii Quill A Literary Organization OFFICERS President................................. ... Adeline Marques Vice-President............... ... Alyce Chang Tung Secretary.......................................Louise McGregor Treasurer ............................ Hannah Yap Advisor ...........................................Gregg Sinclair Seniors Lois Bates Ruth Robbins Adaline Marques Louise McGregor Florence johnson Margaret Wong Leong Harry Bates Linn Carolyn Shepherd Ruth Mallory john Embree Greta Gluid Mew Keam Chock Donald Layman Beatrice Lee Juniors Alyce Chang Tung Hon Sin Wong Carla Mirikitani Elizabeth Pung Yuri Hosoi Hannah Yap Mary Sproat Alice Tahara Don McKenny Janet Bell John Wong Marjorie Wong Louise Smith Sadie Li Eva Le Clair Dorothy Benton Katherine Dukor Muriel McKenzie Sophomores Rose Simerson Elizabeth Shepherd Alice Catton Thelma Coile Eleanor Liu Marion McGregor Charles Penhallow Hebden Porteus Ivy Williams John Dominis Yukino Nakamura Freshmen Fred Kruse Marques Stevens Zelie Miller Kalei Wong Leong Associate Members Francis Jamnick Marion Warren Eugene Yap Marques [ 203 ] Yap Chang-Tung McGregor KA PALAPALA Hui lokulii A Social Club for Men First Semester Kenneth Pratt Albert Lyman Herbert Van Orden Hebden Porteus OFFICERS President . Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Second Semester Clement Judd . George Hansen Herbert Van Orden . Hebden Porteus C. Judd F. Weber A. Lyman H. Porteus N. Kauaihilo L. Forrest D. Livingston H. Field W Whitman Seniors K. Pratt Juniors Sophomores D. Judd Freshmen O. Bushnell Special Members B. Farden J. Swezey C. Gridley L. Dean H. Good H. Van Orden M. Harkins G. Hansen G. Foster R. Pond W. Leydorf A. Moore Top Row: Kauaihilo. Whitman. Dean, Pot tens, Forrest, Judd Middle Row: Pratt. Hansen. Pcnhallow, Bushncll. Lymen. Judd Bottom Row: Pond, Weber, Harkins. Van Orden, Livingston [204 19 3 1 l hi IIHfu §iqma Creek Letter Social Fraternity President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Sergeant-at-Arms D. M. McKenney H. F. Duncan C. A. Perry H E. McKenney W. C Macdonald OFFICERS Juniors R. C. Burkland J. P. King Freshmen W. H. Fullaway R. J. McLean A. L. Corbett . D. P. Silva C. A. Perry H. F. Duncan J. P. King A. L. Corbett C. L. McAlevy D. P. Silva S. I. Jeffries C. E. Nelson Non-Active Members T. M. Waddoups J. C. McLean E. A. Scott W. H. Marshall R L. Owen R. L. Perry A. R. Macrae roi Row: Burkland: King, McAlevy, Fullaway, Macdonald, Jeffries Bottom Row: Nelson, Perry, McKenney, Corbett. McKenney, Duncan I 205 ] ¥. II. C. 1 KA PALA?ALA OFFICERS President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Faculty Advisor . Kenneth Chun Donald Layman ..............Francis Yap Kazuma Kaneo, Kum Pui Lai . . . Lloyd Killam Cabinet Charles Kenn Makoto Nukaga Charles Kwock Raymond Nikaido Kim On Chong Ainsley Mahikoa George Pohlmann Wayne Lobdell William Marshall Jack Chang Edwin Chinn Frank Wengren R. Coke Wood Donald Layman Francis Yap Kazuma Kancc Kum Pui Lai Richard Betsui Top Row: Kcnn. Killam, Layman, Chun, Bct$ui lio'tom Row: Nikaido, Mahikoa, Chinn, Lai. Yap 19 3 1 tenior Forum A Forensic Organization for Senior Men First Semester Raymond Uchimura Francis Yap . Shingo Kato . OFFICERS Second Semester President .... Shinichi Suzuki Vice-President . Toshio Matsushima Secty.-Treas. Howard Nakashima Members c. Kenn E. Okamura T. Chinen Y. Saigo R. Uchimura F. Yap K. Okimura S. Kato R. Haramoto S. Suzuki T. Matsushima W. Otagura Y. Uyehara H. Nakashima Top Row: Uchimura. Kcnn. Haramoto, SaiKO. Nakashima, Okatnura Bottom Row: Suzuki, Uyehara, Kato, Chincn, Yap. Matsushima [ 207 ] KA PALAPAL Ella Laminin hap|Hi An Organization for Pre-medical Students OFFICERS President Vice-President Secretary-Treasurer . Treasurer (Second Semester) Auditor Advisor .................... Ernest K. Hamamura . Robert Masuhara . Robert Wong Hon Chong Chang Masato Ohtani Dr. Charles Edmondson Ernest Hamamura Shigeki Hayashi Kenichi Ichimura Hon Chong Chang Minoru Kimura Seniors Masato Ohtani Robert Masuha Juniors Robert Wong Edmund L Sophomores Masato Mitsuda Thomas Fujiwara Walter Lo James Litton Yoshikatsu Tomoguchi Toshi Saka Isami Umaki Harold Kima Freshmen Fred Hiura Katao Hayashi Theodore Sueoka Robert Ota Wallace Kawaoka Toru Nishigaya Wilfred Kurashige Kamechi Takenaka Steven Tyai Masao Okav Satoru Nishijir Top Row: Hamamura, Wong, Lee, Masuhara, Litton. Ohtani Middle Row: Kimura. Mitsuda, Loo. Chang. Umaki, Ota Bottom Row: Takenaka, Okawa, Kawaoka. Hiura [20 f 9 3 1 ChineM lilium k OFFICERS First Semester James Leong . . Edith Ling Irene Char Edwin Chinn President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Second Semester Elizabeth Leong Myrtle Chun . Maud Ho Wah Chock Young C. Akwai I. Char E. Chinn V. Chong Seniors K. Chun C. Lam P. Chun E. Ling Hon Sam Hiu H. Len A. Ing F. Low A. Tyau W. Wong F. Yap R. Chinn R. Chang Ah Seong Ching B. Ching T. Ching Shai Mew Keam Chock D. Chun M. Wong Juniors E A. Chun Mun On Chun M. Chun B. Lum King A. Kong Wah Chun Kong T. Lau E. Lee E. Leong J. Leong P. Leong Wing On Leong S. Li R. Lum Hong Yip Young B. Quon Sik Kum Tsui A. Wong Quan Yuen Ching Yeu Wah Wong W. Among D. Chang I Chong H. Chock C. Chun E. Chun E. Y. Chun C. Chun S. Chung M. Ho C. Kwock Kam Pui Lai Sophomores B. Lee Ah Jook Leong E. Liu Kam Yan Lum B. Pang R. Tam D. Wong Yan Sun Wong D. Yee D. Yee H. Yee L. Yee P. Young Kam In Yuen Kim Hoon Chun N. Leong A Ching M. Ching KA PALAPALi lini Oiivi An Organization for Men of Hawaiian Ancestry President Vice-President Secretary Treasurer Clement Judd David Akana David Bray George Crowell Ainsley Mahikoa Abraham Pohina OFFICERS Seniors Charles Kenn juniors Sophomores Albert Nahalea Freshmen Randolph Oness Clarence Seong Charles Kenn Clement judd Albert Nahalea Howard Hayselden Henry Smythe Howard Hayselden Lloyd Kaapana Joseph Kealoh. Fred Kruse John Ro if) Top Row: Kruse. Crowell. Kenn. Akana. Smythe. Nahalea Middle Row: Kcaloha, Roy. Hayselden. Kaapana. Bray. Judd Bottom Row: Pohina. Mahikoa. Scour. Oness [210 19 3 1 Subor «iimI Chain Cadet Officers Club of the University of Hawaii Captain First Lieutenant Adjutant Finance Officer Theodore Nobriga Chadsey Penhallow Tai Loy Ho Rupert Haramoto Tai Loy Ho Norman Kauaihilo Richard Betsui Edwin Chinn Frank Low Martin Martinson David Silva Kenzo Kayano Henry Smythe James Leong Harold Marques Members Jack King James Lee David Chun Edmund Hooper Rupert Haramoto Robert Masuhara Theodore Nobriga Donald McKenney John Wong Cero Iwai Eugene Ichinose Leonard Crosby Robert Greig David Akana Chadsey Penhallow Edward Morgan Joseph Kealoha Francis Yap Richard Lum Tsutomu Sasaki Top Row Masuhara, Bctsui. Kealoha. Nobriga, Ho. Penhallow. Martinson, Morgan Middle Row: Crosby. Lee. Yap. Chun. Leong, Chinn. King. Haramoto Bottom Row: Smythe. Sasaki. Ichinose. Low. McKenney, Wong. Iwai. Kayano [211] ! i i THE FUTURE? JHE story of Hawaii and its university reads like a romance. Only a century ago lying almost unknown on the dim border of a distant world. Hawaii now finds itself at the very center of American interests, midway between Manila and New York. Just as the accident of the discovery of America swung the British Isles from the edge of ancient civilization into the center of a new world and thus gave England its opportunity, so Hawaii, as though by the hand of destiny, is placed at the front of the stage of twentieth century development. Who can believe that Hawaii will be blind to its opportunity. And the University! A short quarter century ago a flitting dream; twenty years ago an incubator baby; ten years ago an infant uni- versity. Now an honored member of the sisterhood of universities of the highest rank, with a registration so large that some are calling for limitation by legislative enactment. Truly remarkable. Its future? Who can tell? But this seems assured—if Hawaii is to go ahead, the University must progress with it. No people capable of leadership will be indifferent to things of the mind and spirit. A. L. ANDREWS GLIMPSES SEASONS HUMOR lei Festival Lei DAY at the University is a gala holiday, when everybody comes to school wreathed in lovely fresh Hawaiian flower leis Color, music, joy, and the spirit of Aloha are the predominating characteristics of the day. It is an all-inclusive university affair, in which the students, fac- ulty. and student organizations and clubs participate. Genevieve Jarrett was the queen of Lei Day this year, having been chosen for that honor by the student body. In the court her Maids of Honor were Hortense Mossman and Irmgard Farden. The queen was the central figure in the pageant. “Queen Lei. written exclusively for the University of Hawaii by Mary Dillingham Frear. a member of the Board of Regents. More than 100 students participated in the pageant. 70 were in the cast, and the rest served on committees, assisted by several faculty members. Mr. Arthur Wyman directed the pageant, with Lois Bates as student director. Queen Lei ' was staged at 4 o'clock in the afternoon on the campus mauka of Hawaii Hall, and repeated at 8 o'clock that night in town between the Library and Honolulu Hale. The pageant was very color ful and impressive, with all the dignity and simplicity of old Hawaii. There were seven episodes in Queen Lei. In the first scene the Kahuna as Master of Ceremonies declared. Today is kapu for joy. The other scenes in the first episode depicted the burial of disturbing factors, the planting of the kapu sticks to guard the revels, and the Kahuna's prayer for the protection of Queen Lei. The second episode was the processional of the queen and her attendants in the following order: herald with Pu. Conch shell. Kahuna, bearers of Kapu sticks, attendants, bearer of flowered kahilis, bearers of flower cloak, bearer of crown, maids of honor, bearer of mirror, bearer of Ki sandals, danc- ing girls in Ki skirts, dancing man in Yellow Kapa. woman who chants, bearers of the rainbow. Heuaokalani and Kaonohiokala, boy and girl in Lele Koali, fishermen with huki lau, canoe bearers, and the eight islands. In the third episode the queen was recognized and crowned by the Kahuna. In the first scene of this third episode, the name song of the queen was chanted in an ancient pattern, showing that the genealogy of Lei must have been a list of lei flowers and seeds traced back to the first known leis of the ante-Hawaiian days. The remaining episodes and scenes constituted a program of entertain- ment in celebration of the day and in honor of its queen. Some of the outstanding and beautiful parts were in the pantomimes of the Leis of the Sky. Leis of the Earth, and Leis of the Sea. The seventh episode ended with the Song of the Islands by the entire cast, and the recessional of the queen and her attendants to the strains of Aloha Oe and Hawaii Ponoi. [214] -V •_ — mam Miss Genevieve Jarrett ‘‘Queen Lei” Strolling Through Paths of Knowledge. Books under Arms ■ ■ auasiflllfii Ducks and Paddles Frosh Women being acclimated by strong Soph Women Mandarin A Little of China Transplanted §ea$on$ THE KAHUNA WRITES And Having Writ, Passes Out AUTUMN Sept. 2: Three hundred fifty freshmen di invade our campus this September morn which means the sophomores took revenge on an hundred more than there were last year Scrutinizing profs did test the wits of frosf who must be placed in classes dull and bright Sept. 8: Did stand in line this weary day fo hour after hour just to eliminate conflicts anc get a course lined up that would be satisfying to the profs and me. And then to pay m last red cent on fees of every sort. Sept. 12: And now the long grind starts o classes and of laboratory work. Must borrov. funds with which to buy text books of price: most outrageous high. Methinks I shall write books for students who must pay the price in order that I may get rich. Sept. 20: With greasy limbs and ragged shirt: the sophomores left the field of strife victo rious over weary frosh who failed to touch the flag this day. The frosh outfought the soph: in grabbing the sand bags from the field. Ir tug-of-war fight the sophs won out, but no- without a scar. Sept. 27: Did wend my way down to the stadium in which I saw the Deans take dowr the Alums for a score of 12 to 6 in torric heat, with fumbles and penalties coming thick and fast. Could see that every player is oui to fight his best, but just a little anxious ai the start. The first exchange of students comes this year with mainland institutions sending si and Hawaii sending one. to get ideas and help to spread goodwill and benefits of mutua worth. Much good will come from this enter prise, we hope, in sharing of the finer things in life which is possible when we have i closer contact and are understanding one an- other. Oct. 8: Did watch the Deans sweep down the field tonight to beat the H A. C. boys by heavy score. Methinks the evening games (this one the first) much better than the aft- ernoon. Can watch the game without sweat nor headaches sharp from sitting in the sun. Oct. 22: The most exciting game this year is this the one with Saint Alums. A fight from start to end. the Deans came out on top 19 to 7, a score which does not tell the story all complete. Oct. 29: Was out to see the greatest student pep parade which ever traveled through the streets of this fair clime. With bands and banners, floats and decorations, midst cheers and songs, the students showed the livest spirit ever witnessed in these parts. Oct. 31 : Did take a date down to the gym. wherein we danced in all the dreadful atmos- phere of Halloween. Was scared and shocked to tatters within the Chamber of Horrors be- neath the platform floor. Our thanks extend to dorm girls for the pleasures of this night. It rains, and rains, and rains. And rainbows fair enfold the hills in fond embrace. And flowers bloom as though it were eternal Spring. Nov. 26: Dr. Arnold Bennett Hall. Prexy of the U. of Oregon, addressed the students and the profs today in convocation called by Dean Keller in absence of our president. He brought a message of good will and spoke of politics., but the proclamations of our Gover- nor Judd and President Hoover were the more appropriate, methinks. Nov. 29: In honor of the football team re- turned from battle with the Trojan force of U. S. C. a luau great and danceant fine were given at the gym. The team was not victo- rious. but upheld the honor of the school by fighting clean and hard. WINTER Dec. 5: To make up for the last defeat, the football men did sweep the field with Brig- ham Young 49-1 3. We ll not forget “Mouse Vatcher. who. though smaller than a half-a- pint, played everywhere upon the field, and gave our boys a lot of grief. Dec. 6: With old farm clothes, my date and I did swing around the old gym floor in barn- like atmosphere. The seniors gave the dance. [231 ] u vA RUm Pri n which made me think of days well spent around the old ranch barn. Dec. 12: Betimes I hied me down Maile Way into the campus grounds this morning fair, to see. to my surprise, a letter H of no small size a-gleaming white upon the hillside brown, our emblem strong and bold. With aching backs and sweating brows, a group of students working hard did clean the brush from off the slope and painted all the rocks with white, so that the letter looms up fine. Dec. 22: Today we pack up books and clothes and leave to spend two weeks at home. The clothes we use. but books are taken home with good intentions only. Our Christmas holiday is here We're off with all the spirit of the season. Jan. I : We could not stay at home today, but had to watch the Deans cut loose and run like wildcats down the field to drive the Idaho Vandal team up a tree. We'll not forget Coach Klum's invite to every player on the bench, who sat there all the season through, to take his chance, his only chance, to show what he could do upon the field. Jan. 12: Invading debaters from the Stanford Quad. Daniel Bryant and Bob McClintock, did take our team. Coke Wood and Isamu Sato, upon the question of the chain store. On Jan. 9 the same men beat our other team. Ken- neth Chun and Donald Layman, upon the question of democracy. The decision was made upon popular vote of the audience, who enjoyed the quick wit of our Stanford friends. Jan. 19-23: There are ten questions. Answer the first—ten! Oh, what will the verdict be? In Memoriam: Midst all the hustle-bustle of activity, we pause for a season to pay tribute to an institution which, springing into being alike unto the proverbial mushroom and going out of the picture in manner much the same, is now forgotten. 1930—the year of the Wee-golf Course. Jan. 27: And here we come to the end of a long-debated subject: To be or not to be— for free and unrestrained use—the A W. S. room The objection was that those who used the room left it in an awful mess. The room is closed except to those who reserve it for 1 9 3 specific use. One argument is that more stu- dents use the room now than when it was always open. Another argument is that there is no place for students to meet and chat in leisure hours. We all have our own ideas about it. Feb. 1 1: With art creations of modernistic theme, the students have attracted note. Their works (two hundred! on display at the Academy of Arts are bringing fame to the artists of the school. Feb. 20: Put on my tux and went to dinner with my date and thence unto the Oahu Coun- try Club, where we did dance, she a member and I a guest of Ka Pueo. The fact that one can wear a tux at the country club and not be feeling like a parboiled fish made the event so much more pleasant. One often wonders if the deans would not be happier home in bed than chaperoning party after party. It must be awfully tiresome to have to go to every dance and every celebra- tion given in the name of the institution. SPRINC Mar. 28: Today Isao Toyama left to try his prowess at the National A. A. U. in Michigan. Toyama has been winning all the wrestling bouts around these parts, and methinks it good that we have sent a representative who will help to put us on the map. Apr. 2. 3. 4: The annual spring confab of the Y. M. C. A does start today, with thirty-five from here and five or six from high schools of the town. With speakers and discussion groups, the students grow in wisdom, and with sport and recreation add unto the joy of life. And here we pause to pay a tribute which methinks is well deserving. The U. S. Army is decorating Wah Chock Young and Jimmie Lee today for risking their own lives to save two army men. The decorations may be lost and will decay, but the honor of the deed will ever last and bring our admiration and respect for these who showed themselves supreme in noble purpose. Apr. 8: We read today that we at last will have a dorm which will be worthy of our in- stitution. The Athertons will build for us dorm across the street beside the preser School of Religion. The dorm will care fc fifty men. with clubrooms for the Y. Apr. 10: Representing U. S. C. tonight, youn Cregson Bautzer won the oratorical conte in which two students from U. S. C, foe from Tokio schools and three from the U. c H. did try their art. This is the Second Japar American International Oratorical Contest. Apr. 25: And here we have the big event, th Junior Prom, a farewell party for the senic class, to which each man takes his best dat and celebrates in fashion fit and fine. Lon may the memories of this night remain wit you. our friends the seniors, who are leavin us to go into the college of hard knocks. May 1 : The annual speech contest in whic the wits and talking qualities of student show to try to win the Berndt Prize. May 23-29: And here is one event to whic' each student, no matter who he is, must gc no matter how he likes it. Those dreadfu dreadful finals stare us in the face. May 29: This is Senior Class Day, and fc the last time those to be graduated mak their rounds of the college campus in humbl procession of caps and gowns. Simple cere monies mark the event, and many an unwill ing tear falls to the sward from some emo tional damsel. President Layman passes his gavel to Marl Westgate. who is to succeed him in office President Hussey passes the torch of learn ing to the incoming senior president; anc Editor Hon Sam Hiu places the quill into thi custody of Editor-elect jean Kinsley. Tonight is the night when the seniors hole revelry at the cafeteria. Banqueting and dan cing reign supreme. May 30: Worthy Alumni members play host: to the seniors at a big dance. May 31 : Baccalaureate services at Centra Union Church. June 1: Commencement! For some a time o happiness: for others, a time of sorrow. Anc thus the book is closed. The last chapter ha: been read. PALAPALA K A F o p e n o r tl Let us give you some advice. We know that there will be all types of readers so we will give a word or two to each type. If you have the happy faculty of seeing the point in a joke, ponder a while over those that seem pointless. If you are rather dense, read and enjoy the simpler ones—they're there for your benefit and no one’s else. If you are pure-minded, enjoy the wholesome jokes and don't look for dirty meanings. If you are evil-minded, dive down into the muck—the opportunities will be great for you there. If you are broad-minded, you will be the one that will get the biggest kick out of the section. If. however, you are narrow-minded, then please skip the entire section be- cause it wasn't composed for you and you will be the first to complain about the joke material. In general, all readers should accept the jokes, puns and remarks in the spirit in which they are given—there is nothing personal meant by any of them and they have appeared in print solely for the purpose of affording you amusement. Let their wit exceed their audacity and we will be satisfied in knowing that you will have a true appreciation of our efforts. George A. Perry 9 3 1 The Door §winq Shut A tragedy, Forax in one Seen (As the curtain rises students are sit- ting around—some playing bridge with matchsticks—others are holding their text-books, ‘Whoopee'' and Whiz Bang, studying Boys and girls can be seen necking viciously in every corner. A little to the left of the center stands a huge okolehao still and it is issuing huge clouds of steam. The P. W. S. officers are standing in the midst of these clouds and are inhaling regularly, passing out. reviving and passing out again as soon as they have revived. Cigar butts are strewn all over the floor and huge blotches of Star-Plug tobacco juice can be seen on the walls. On the right stands a co-ed with an electric toaster. She is doing up Lucky Strikes to a lovely brown. Right beside her stands a student with a shovel and he is shoveling out Camel cigarettes to the co-eds as fast as they (the cigarettes) are made. Finally, as if to relieve the monotony the students attempt conver- sation. ) 1st Co-ed: (a senior) Gee. I'm getting tired of this tame life up here. I want to live like a regular co-ed. 1st Stude: Who's been filling your head with ideas? 1st Co-ed: Aw, these Freshman girls that graduated from convents last year have told me a lot of stuff. They've al- ready taught me to drink and smoke but I want them to teach me more about life. 2nd Co-ed: You’re right. We could learn a lot from these Freshman girls, but just think how much more we could learn from the P. W. S. girls. They've read all the good books about life. 2nd Stude: Well, listen to an expert. I took my sister to last year's and this year's Fie Dealt dance and so I can justly claim to know something about life. These P. W. S.’s know things from a the- oretical experience—not from a practi- cal. (He is immediately mobbed, torn limb from limb and flung about the stage. As soon as he is able to pull him- self together, however, he adopts a shamefaced and penitent expression and backs off the stage and goes to a faculty member's office because the faculty member is always interested in anybody that’s in trouble.) 3rd Co-ed: “Well, there's no use whin- ing any more about our lack of experi- ence. Let’s go out and get some this very night. (To make it sound right. I'm going to say that I forgot to tell you it was Saturday morning.) 3rd Stude: Good. It's just the right time to begin, too. as a certain member of the faculty has gone to Europe for the week-end. (He realizes that he has said the wrong thing when he hears the muffled sighs from the neckers” in the corners of the stage. However, some are enthused over the idea. I 4th Co-ed: Where will we go for the party? 4th Stude (who has just found himself and has left the ranks of the Y.V.C.A.) : Let's hold it in some out-of-the-way place, say. Manoa. Kahala or Waikiki.” 2nd Co-ed (a Senior) : Let's just the twelve of us throw the party—then a quart of oke will be enough for us. 9th Co-ed (A Junior and thus a little bolder) : Shucks, let’s take two quarts and get plastered. 11th Co-ed (A Freshman and therefore reckless and brazen) : Hell! Let's work this still here (points to still which I had almost forgotten) work overtime and take a gallon and make a night of it. We can tell our mothers we slept at the girls’ dormitory. 7th Stude: Good' Then we can stay out until eleven or even twelve o’clock. Then there is a dead silence off-stage and the actors immediately adopt a [ 23 7 ] KA PALAPAL guilty look—they fear they have been overheard and their fears are justified as a member of the faculty’s soft, soothing voice is soon heard above the dead si- lence. The Faculty Member enters.) Faculty: What is this I hear about you people. 9th Stude: Why. I thought you were on your way to Europe.” Faculty: I was. but when I heard of what was going on here I ordered myself transferred at sea and arrived two hours ago on the Humuula. 8th Co-ed: But how did you know what we were discussing and planning? Faculty: I have my own method of finding out things. (The cohorts of the faculty member (Y. V. C. A.'s and ranking P. W. S. members) are standing at the door and at the faculty member's last speech, adopt a look of rugged defi- ance) . 3rd Co-ed: Maybe it was those bugs and insects we smoked out of this room.” 12th Stude: Naw. not even an insect would stoop to stool pigeoning of that sort. Faculty: Be that as it may. Neverthe- less. I think I’ll have this room closed But. I’ll be fair to the students—I’ll put it to a vote. However, my vote will be the deciding one 1st Co-ed: There were whisperings abroad that the room would be placed on probation again. Faculty (aside to Ronald Laymales and Droopy Doopa. two of the big campus movements) : Yes. but that's just a sham. Little do they know of my power on this campus and with you two and your organizations' power back of me. I might even buy out the University next year ’’ (Here the faculty me mb e r chuckles with satisfaction.) 11th Co-ed (my personal weakness : Aw. go ahead and let them close the room—we'll be better off. anyway. Look what it did to our gay defender. Georgia Query. It made a man out of her.” 2nd Co ed: Yes. but that’s a rare i Stance. Darn it. my bridge game is goii to suffer terribly. (She throws herst on the mattress of cigar and cigaret butts on the floor, and within five mi utes is covered up with ashes from tl pipes, cigars and cigarettes of the cat who are now smoking furiously to gi the audience the impression of great af tation. Oh yes. the oke still is no long operating—all the hot air that has be« going around has apparently been t much for it). 1st Co-ed (a Senior) : But how can learn to drink and smoke? If the roo is closed, how can I learn about life?” Faculty: You can read Dorothy Dix ar what she doesn't know. I'll be glad tell you. (Some of the cast want snicker at this last remark but not beir Seniors and being afraid of next year, a afraid to do so. The member of the fa ulty continues: Well, there's not muc more to say except that the room will n be entirely closed. The P. W. S. and th Y. V. C. A. will hold picnics in here evei other Saturday and on week days, tf Kaw Puwayo will use it as a storerooi for their rummage sale materials. Aboi this time, the faculty member realizt that the author is getting tired of writir and so. adopting a regal and dignified ai walks off the stage, leaving the rest c the cast flat and practically leaving th play without a conclusion. The studen1 look at each other and grimace Th grimaces increase as the curtain begir its slow descent. It finally reaches th floor but as the audience does not realiz that the show is over (no one had tol them that this play was just a slice c the life up at the University) it cor tinues to rise and fall as if to give th audience the hint. Finally, the curtai man gets tired and as he lowers the cur tain for the last time, a huge cloud c ashes blows out from the stage an chokes the audience to death.) Ente undertaker. [23 8 3 I Perry’ Putrid Poetry Silence Civcs Consent, Too At some time or other in the course of your life You come across women who say noth- ing but No They've dampened your spirit and caused you much strife Yet they've had no scruples about en- joying your dough. They've bled you and bled you time after time You thought you were smart but they knew damned well That while you spent money like the owner of a mine The time was not ripe to refer you to hell. Now. I'll give information that you should not forget Here's what you should interpret to correctly play the game When a woman says no at your sug- gestion to pet Her no” means yes' and her yes means yes —just the same C. A. P. Spring Fever—June Brides Spring is here and romance s in the air Lovers seek seclusion when the moon's high above The young man has thrown aside trouble and care And his fancy has lightly turned to thoughts of love. Oh! Poor blind youth, have you no per- spective at all? Can you not see—not feel, how much you are wrong? You think you are novel in terming it spring's call But the women have kept it in mind all winter long. —G. A. P Repentant I. I do not ask for honors. I do not look for fame I am just a screwy writer out to make a name I spend my time composing such stuff as this, you see And though it may sound lousy, don't lay the blame on me. II. I was the village “cut-up before dis- aster came my way just how it happened. I cannot explain to this day. It seems I had a thing or ten to drink To clear my mind—if possible, to make me think. Instead, it had the opposite effect Now, my hopes, ambitions—all are wrecked. III. I hope you profit by my mistake—a simi- lar error you should not make But go your way happy and free—not an erring soul, as the like of me. Drink freely of the cup of life—don’t lose sleep over any strife In short, do as you please, but for heaven’s sake Stop using liquor, when you start to feel jake. Not Humorous I wonder why I loved you— You never played me fair You led me on with tales untrue And how I felt, you didn’t care. Why I let you do all this Is still a mystery Yes. a smile, a sigh, a hug. a kiss. All helped to make a fool of me. Someday, perhaps, you'll realize That in me. you had a friend. But it’s too late—your tricks your lies Have broken a heart you can never mend. C. A. P. [2S9] KA PALAPAL Wary Little Boy: “When were you here in Honolulu, last? Sailor: “Er-uh-how old are you. sonny? It May Be the Chaperone When consumed with a passionate desire To rain on a co-ed. kisses of fire Exhaust the contents of the bottle on your hip But open your eyes, and look before you lip. To Yc Football Men Barefoot kicking is great preparation for death. At least you won't stub your toe when you kick the bucket. The professor was delivering the last lecture of the term. The examination papers are now in the hands of the printer. he concluded. “Now, is there any question you would like answered? Silence prevailed for a moment, then a voice piped up: Who is the printer? The teacher was testing the power of observation of a class. Slapping a half dollar on the desk, she said sharply, What is that?” Instantly a voice from the back row: Tails! They Take Turns The Dean of Women had called tl co-ed into the office. Elizabeth.” si said. When I saw you sober at the h Pueo dance, you made me the happie person in this university. But you mal me very sad today because at the H dance last night you were drunk Elizabeth, not quite sober yet. thougl awhile and then answered, Well, yc see, last night was my turn to be happy The Martyr-Like Co-ed I do not care to wash, sew or bake To dancing, necking or marriage. I c not take. The thing I do as soon as I wake Is to pursue art for art’s ache. Horse Sense Prospective buyer: Is this horse thoroughbred?” Horse-seller: A thoroughbred? Sa if this horse could talk he wouldn speak to either of us. Nice Boys How are all the hogs down in you pig pen?” Fine, and’ how are your fraternit brothers? [240 19 3 1 IS THE RESULT WITH ASSOCIATE £'qui-fractionated GASOLINE The Qualities ThatMake It Possible O STARTING ©PICK-UP ©POWER ©SPEED ©MILEAGE Get Associated With [241 ] KA PALAPAL. Proposing. Incognito It is rumored that Joe E. Brown once wanted to marry a certain girl, and so went to her father to obtain the latter’s consent. It being an unusual occurrence for Joe. he naturally lost his stage ability and stammered and hesitated. Finally, with that extravagant smile of his spread proportionately over his face, he put the question to the father I want to marry your daughter,” he said, and would like your consent. I have—” “Pardon me. interrupted the fa- ther. but would you mind closing your mouth a minute so that I can see who you are? Or Never! Some of these people that take beauty naps at the beach ought to be awakened six months later. Nonchalance Everything was quiet at the dance just then and suddenly I heard a loud tear. My pants had ripped from the seat down to the knees.” Didn't you just about die with mor- tification?” No. not exactly. You see. my brother was wearing the pants Technique, Plus! Co-ed: How'd you learn to kiss like that? Hot Shot: Calling the chickens back on the farm. 1st Broad (with new dress) : I am go- ing to wear this to informal dances and teas. jealous associate: Tease who? • • • Take All To show you how intelligent profes- sors really can be. we beg you to allow us to present this little story: One of our professors decided to get away from it all and so took his family to the country for the week-end. Be- fore he left, however, he tacked up a notice to the iceman (profs can't afford frigidaires), grocer, milkman, etc., say- ing, Cone for the week-end; don’t leave anything. He came back late Sunday afternoon and to his dismay, dis- covered the house to be ransacked of everything valuable and on the kitchen table lay a note saying. We took every- thing we could move, thanks!” • • • Two ambitious co-eds were talking over their marriage ideals. One said. When I finish school I’m going to marry a doctor so that when I'm sick I can be well for nothing The other re- taliated. saying. I'm going to marry a minister so that when I am bad. I can be good for nothing. [ 242 ] 9 3 1 Congratulations to the Graduating Students Knowledge and Cleanliness is the Keynote to Success Meet the world with a smart appearance. It’s half of the battle. Send to the Largest Dyeing, Dry Cleaning and Laundry Plant in Hawaii AMERICAN SANITARY LAUNDRY, LTD. PHONE 6011 QUEEN AND EMILY STREETS The Williamson Pharmacy SILKS— HAORI COATS 1099 Beretania Street HAPPY COATS The Friendly Neighborhood Store” KIMONOS—PAJAMAS DRUGS PATENT MEDICINES FUJI SILKS THE HAWAII TOILET ARTICLES IMPORTING CO. SHAVING SUPPLIES TOOTH PASTES E. NAKAMOTO. Importer Wholesale and Retail SOAPS SODA FOUNTAIN SERVICE Territorial Agents for EVERYTHING IN ORIENTAL AND AMERICAN SILKS American Arlesheim Remedies Dr. Daniels Cat and Dog Remedies King Street, Opposite Aala Park PHONE 4167 HONOULU, T. H. Phone 3846 P. 0. Box 1371 PINEAPPLES ('.ivc Everyone an Opportunity — to — EARN DURING VACATION Make Your Application Nt Season begins about June 15th a Largest Fruit Cannery in the World Every summer this modem and sanitary pineapple cannery employs hundreds of men. women, school boys and school girls in its different departments. I«argc expenditures have been made during the past year to provide greater safety and more healthful and morally whole- some surroundings for the workers. Large, clean, well ap- pointed dressing rooms have been provided, with hot and cold showers and ample locker space for all employees. Wholesome meals, at cost or less, arc served in a comfort- able dining room. Good wages arc received by all. Liberal rewards for inventive or helpful suggestions. The Hawaiian Pineapple Company’s Cannery will Ixt oper- ating day and night during the summer months. Make arrangements now to earn during your vacation and at the same time gain valuable experience at the Hawaiian Pineapple Company, Ltd. JAMES D. DOLE. President. [ 244 ] CANADIAN PACIFIC World's Greatest Travel System FASTEST TO THE ORIENT AND CANADA Summer Excursions Round Trip Rates TO EUROPE ACROSS CANADA TO THE ORIENT THEO. H. DAVIES CO,, LTD. GENERAL AGENTS MAIN OFFICE: DAVIES REDO. BRANCH OFFICE: HAEKKUEANI HOTEL PI I ONES 3491 -3492-99.16 Work done on schedule days costs you less Plumbing Repair Schedule Monday Nuuanu Valley Tuesday Manoa Valley Wednesday Makiki District Thursday Waikiki and Kahala Friday. Kaimuki Don’t blame the water meter—have those leaky fixtures repaired DURANT-IRVINE Co., Ltd. AGENTS 902 Nuuanu Street Phone 1962 We Admire Frankness What is this?” This is my painting of a lady Good heavens! If I painted anything like that I wouldn’t dare to call myself a painter.” I don't. I’m a misogynist.” [ 24 5 ] BREMEN ok MALOLO BERLIN or MANHATTAN Wherever you travel... whichever route you prefer... Castle Cooke's Travel Bureau will arrange your reservations or accomo- dations. We represent ALL LINES—there- fore can give you all information and un- biased advice—no need to canvass several offices. Order what you want at the price you want to pay. We purchase your railroad and Pullman tickets, make hotel reservations and assist with securing of consular visas. C 1§TEE COOKE TRAVEL BUREAU :: HONOLULU MERCHANT STREET AT BISHOP Branch Offices in Moana and Royal Haw'n Hotels For Quality DRY GOODS NOTIONS TOYS Come to KAIMUKI DRY GOODS STORE 3565 WAIALAE AVE. PHONE 79271 Habeas Corpus She walked across the beach to a man that was lying on the sand, calmly enjoying the charms of Waikiki. I hear you judge women by their bath- ing suits,” she charged. He nodded in the affirmative. Well, what's your decision on me? “Lack of evidence. was all that he could say. Josephs |fiat (Cleaners I). JOSKI'H, Manager Specialists in Cleaning Ladies' and Men’s Hats Agents Young Hotel Laundry 12-1 S. Bcrctania Street Mexi u I'irc Station Phone 3668 [ 248 ] P. O. BOX 2667 TELEPHONE 9967 Dependable Engineering Service J. L. Young Engineering Co., Ltd. CONSULTING ENGINEERS AND CONTRACTORS Arbitrations, Examinations, Estimates 1750 YOUNG STREET UNITED CHINESE TRUST CO., LTD. REAL ESTATE INSURANCE LOANS INVESTMENTS You arc always welcome to consul I us 75 N. KING STREET PHONE 2446 r Liquor-Minded YouVe heard of Seville, the famous Spanish port, haven’t you?” “No. Is it cheaper than okolehao? A kiss: A preliminary. Love: Used as an excuse. [ 249 ] ORIGINAL STICK REED FURNITURE KIM FURNITURE STORE Maker of original Stick Reed and unfinished furniture of modern designs. Importers of Chinese Reed, Rattan and Crass Furniture WE HAVE GOOD QUALITY AT LOWEST PRICES Furniture Repaired, Exchanged or Enameled 1049 S. BERETANIA ST. (Near Lincoln School) PHONE 3551 ORIENTAL FANCY GOODS AND GIFTS FOR ALL OCCASIONS WING WO TAI AND COMPANY 923-927 NUUANU STREET PHONE 1020 P. O. BOX 1675 “Hey. whose getting married?” “Nobody, you fool. We're just going on a hunting trip. • • • Love’s Labor Not Lost? Every time the orchestra played a number at the recent Hui dance, a large number of couples came inside to take a rest. [ 250 ] Chinese-American Bank, Ltd. NUUANU AND KING STREETS COMMERCIAL AND GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS IN ALL DEPARTMENTS Shirt Saving While You Are Young SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO SAVINGS ACCOUNTS OUR COVERS were manufactured by ITeber-McCrea Company, nc. 421 EAST SIXTH STREET LOS ANGELES, CALIF. DON'T FORGET US Shoes Todfiy ton Shoe to re, 2 9 IV. Kin Sr. Opp. A a la Park. [251 ] With some of the small change that slips through your fingers you can build an in- creasing bank account One dollar or more deposited every week assures steady financial progress Bishop First National Bank OF HONOLULU KING BISHOP STREETS More Truth Than Poetry We have many reasons for coming to college But there's one—the most common ex- cuse We enter these portals in the quest of knowledge Yet. how that reason we do abuse. We enter as freshmen, green and dumb Ev'rything is new. and we know not a soul. The sophs get started and painful hours come— We want to get even, and revenge is our goal. The next year we're sophs—we forget childish things So we first beat the freshies and then look about To find out what joys college life brings. And then and there is born our first doubt. In our junior year this suspicion grows— We've grown tired of parties and “pet- tings” and drinks. We’ve long since learned that study's a shame—a pose And we don’t give a damn what a dean or a prof thinks. A drab and flat existence is the fourth and final year We count the months till commence ment time in June— And when at last, the awaited time comes near We smile and say. “Thank God! It comes none too soon. We set out determined for ourselves to make a name But it doesn’t take long to see how col- lege men rate. The employers are prejudiced, their deci- sions are the same “We’re too smart, we know too much —so we always get the gate. —G. A. P. [ 252 ] KNOWLEDGE IS A VALUABLE ASSET---- So is one of our POLICIES when you have a Fire Loss ALEXANDER BALDWIN LIMITED •- [253] CANCO! CANCO! CANCO! See Us for your GRADUATION The American Can Com- SHOES pany of Honolulu—with its branches on Hawaii, Quality plus Style Kauai and Maui--provides all the cans for the huge pineapple industry, as well EVENING DRESS as for smaller industries such as the packing of STREET WEAR tuna, coffee, candy, DANCING SPORT crackers, etc. NEW YORK Many students of the local schools can find employ- SHOE STORE ment at the American Can Company's plant in Iwilei during the summer CORNER HOTEL AND NUUANU time. They not only gain financially, but also secure valuable informa- tion concerning the can- ning industry, and experi- ence in the industrial Let’s have [( ?!y Another! UJ J , world. Safe, Healthful and Mor- ally Wholesome Condi- tions Prevail in the Fac- TXv j tory. APPLY EARLY! HU Mint lice Cream 1 American Can and BROWNIES Company At all stores displaying the sign of the Happy Face or direct from Service Cold Storage Company, Ltd. Phone 57% for any quantity. [ 25 4 ] Well, They’re Only Human Judging by the number of beautiful co-eds who sit in the front row. and how young some of our professors are. it's no wonder why the latter usually grade by the curve system. WAKEFIELD, SONS and Company WHOLESALE COMMISSION MERCHANTS DRY GOODS AND MEN’S FURNISHINGS PIER 11 QUEEN STREET HONOLULU. T. H. IT TAKES Years Work to Obtain a University Diploma and it tool; G-li Refrigeration experts just that many years of rescareh and experiment to bring to perfection the GENERAL % ELECTRIC REFRIGERATOR That's why the G-li Refrigerator has a world wide reputation for Dependability, Durability Efficiency and Economy 16 Years Development Year Guarantee W. A. Ramsay, Ltd. Retail Dealers—Distributors Fort and Queen Streets Pier 11 Terminal Bldg. Phone 2345 [255] WHEN OLD AGE STEALS YOUR PURSE TO A YOUNG MAN TODAY AUDI T AX OLD MAN TOMORROW It’s a long; look ahead to age sixty-five, hut a short look back. Youth is full of fire and energy. Age tries vainly to warm the ashes of the past. The young man never doubts that old age will find him carefree and financially indejK-ndcnt. He refuses to consider the |x ssil ility of ill health or family or business misfortunes. The old man knows what they mean and wishes that he had made better provision for his declining years. THE WORLD IS A BIG, DREARY PLACE FOR PENNILESS OLD AGE START NOW WITH A PERMANENT SAVINGS AND PROTECTION PLAN WITH tti h p Pruiipnttai INSURANCE CO. OF AMERICA The Largest Life Insurance Company doing business in Hawaii HAWAIIAN TRUST CO., LTD. 120 S. KING ST. MANAGERS FOR HAWAII PHONE 1253 Prudential Insurance in force December 31. 1930 more than $15,000,000.1)00 1st Co-ed: That worm of a football captain took me out last night and when he came to a lonely road he claimed that his motor was stalled. 2nd Co-ed: Well, what did you do? 1st Co-ed: I told him to turn around and take me home. 2nd Co-ed: Well? 1st Co-ed: The worm turned.” Wild Oats Two little girls were arguing about how they came to be in the world. The first little girl said. My mamma says the stork brought me. The other little girl denied it saying, my daddy says it was just a lark. [ 2 5 6 ] YOUR SUMMER JOB IS WAITING FOR YOU eljfloriie BOAHO QUALITY The California Packing Corporation will register employees for day or night work for the coming season, on and after MAY 15, 1931 REGISTER EARLY SEASON STARTS ABOUT JUNE 16th CALIFORNIA PACKING CORPORATION I’T- ■■■ ' -- ' ---- [ 257 ] PHONE 4152 TAISHO PRINTING CO., LTD. QUALITY PRINTERS CORNER NUUANU ANI) BKRKTANIA STREETS 1 . O. BOX 1037 C. K. Chow Company 36-38 NORTH KING STREET Importers and Dealers in American and Chinese Dry Goods Ladies’ and Men's Furnishings Telephone 2076 Honolulu. T. H. Honolulu Sporting Goods Company, Limited The Only Exclusive Sporting Goods Store in Hawaii The finest lines of Baseball, Basketball, Track, Football, Golf and Tennis Supplies BEST QUALITY BEST PRICES BEST SERVICE Honolulu Sporting Goods Company, Limited Everything for the Athlete Center Fort Hotel Sts. Telephone 5258 Have Your Chinese Dinner Parties at Honolulu's largest and Most Luxurious Chop Sui House THE HONOLULU CHOP SUI HOUSE 32 N Hotel St. I’hone 3282 Fancy Dishes of all Kinds Special Booths for Private Parties Arrangements Con He Mode Tor Dancing ‘TOWER” Ginger Ale BRAND PALE DRY Costs hut a few cents, yet there’s a big hick in it. AEROX DISTILLED WATER For medical, technical, electrical and all other purposes. Purest liquid known to science. Place your order for a trial test. Ask Your Dealer or Phone 3344 0. K. Distilled Soda Water Company 63 N. SCHOOL ST. [ 25 8 ] Complete Lines of ORIENTAL SILK, COTTON GOODS AND NOTIONS ALSO KIMONOS MADE TO ORDER Every steamer from the Orient brings new stock—Silk Haori Coats, Silk Coolie Coats, Silk Pajamas, Silk Kimonos and other Silk Goods Nagao Shoten The Typical Oriental Shop Corner King River Sts. Honolulu, T. H. On Any Monday Morning No fooling—well, I’ll be—go on, tell me some more—what did I do after that?” TELEPHONE 5798 P. O. BOX 48 THE PACIFIC GUANO AND FERTILIZER CO. LABORATORIES Our laboratories are prepared to analyze and test a general line of fertilizers, soils, waters, fuels, food stuffs, alcohols, metals, wastes, by- products and oils. ( ommcrcial Fertiliser and Acid Manufacturers City Transfer Company MMJTKI IJAOGAGE, FURNITURE and PIANO MOVING-SHIPPING-STORAGE Agents All Over the World 702 Fort Street. Malolo Di rk Telephone 1281-3579 TELEPHONE 3378 KANAGUR1 TANIGAWA PHOTO STUDIO II’r Specialise in Photographs for Students 270 N. KING ST.. COR. A A LA PARK NUT ANT' AND KINO STREETS [ 259 ] SPALDING ATHLETIC GOODS GOIJ:-TluX. 7S-BASF,B ALL-FOOTBALL B. 1SKETBA LL-TRACK OR SWIMMING They Set The World’s Standards In Quality - - Service and Price ■IIMOK ir If IIallI o Musa-shiya The Shirtmaker, Speaking: Golfu play are ext rented passing time employments intelligence person I say so. Very hard until produce balls for hole too small. Proper costume arc necessity. Then, you came my shop best supremely golfu shirt making also all day shirt, partys go shirt also pajamma also kimono making best kind. Come in and try. HOW FINDING: Until finding my h.- p please P'« away in front famous Fi h Market and little more River nice Men My m 179 Nort King Street niakai sides. God l c with you if we meet again. Sayonara. Compliments of AMERICAN DRUG CO. LIMITED Wholesale and Retail Druggists COMPLETE SODA FOUNTAIN SERVICE Cor. King and Nutiaim Sts. T. TAKAHASHI Builder and Contractor 87 N. SCHOOL ST. PHONES: RESIDENCE 68248 SHOP 68248 [ 260 ] Come Now! Don’t Show Your Temper So He came in from surfing half an hour earlier than usual and rushed into his clothes without even taking a shower. He hopped into his car and sped home- wards—was arrested for speeding and reckless driving. He rushed through din- ner and then went out to get a haircut. After that he hurried over to the clean- ing and pressing outfit to get his tuxedo. Then he remembered that his shirt was at the laundry and he hastily went there for it When he got home again he real- ized that he had forgotten to take a shave and so set about giving himself a quick shave. Then he took a bath and started to dress. Before he was halfway through it dawned on him that he didn't have his shirt studs so he finished dress- ing and drove three miles out of his way to get them from Jack, a friend who had borrowed them a month previously. On his way there he had a flat tire and he was without a spare. Finally he drove up in front of the apartment, ran up the stairs and rang the doorbell. The girl came to the door and after a few questions told him that she had a date with him for “tomorrow night, not tonight. You can imagine how he felt. But you prob- ably feel the very same, when, after reading all this, you find that there is no point to this story—not even a dirty meaning. GREETINGS TO YOU— Students and friends of the University And You will l c glad to Know that a REAL FRENCH LAUNDRY And Cleaning Establishment Is At Your Service FOR QUALITY AND SERVICE PHONE 4266 Where Lux is used Exclusively FRENCH LAUNDRY, Ltd. Dyeing and Cleaning Works 777 SOUTH KING STREET [261 ] PICNICS! PARTIES! OUTINGS! . . . from the standpoint of safety, comfort, service, and dependability, you should go to these social functions by rail. $27.00 per coach to Nanakuli $30.00 per coach to Nanakai $55.00 per coach to Waialua (Includes Return) Capacity of Coach— 50 Adults or 70 Children BUSSES FOR CHARTER ALSO OAHU RAILWAY Telephone 5731 Honolulu, T. H. Not For Publication “How was that companionate mar- riage trip of yours? Oh. nothing to write home about. Why Not? If deep breathing kills microbes, then we should teach them to breathe deeply. As TMIC YEARS PASS BY, this firm becomes letter acquainted with the likes and dislikes of the student lxxly. The Class I’ins. I'rat Pins, and Athletic Medals we have made show this intimate association in their appropriate design. You can have confidence in the correct execu- tion of everything left in the hands of our artisans. DAWKINS, BENNY CO., LIMITED Man a fact itriny Jewelers ami Unyravers I M2 FORT ST. HONOLULU, T. H. [ 262 ] 2015 KALAKAUA AVENUE “ On the Hoad to Waikiki'' MEATS PREPARED m OLD STYLE QUALITY FOOD REASONABLE PRICES BARBECUE INN MRS. T. SHI KATA. Prop. 2015 KALAKAUA AVE. PHONE 91981 CALL FOR HR HAD AND PASTRY [ 263 ] SJICJ' Our Business Aims 1. Quality in Printers’ and Bookbinders’ Products, Rubber Stamps and Supplies. 2. Friendly co-operation in every transaction. 3. Efficiency in Service. These arc the three aims of our business. The chance to serve you is our biggest opportunity to show you that our workman- ship is tiie best. J-lave our representative call and quote you our moderate prices. THE NIPPU JIJI CO., LTD. Publishers, Printers. Bookbinders. Photo-Hmjraviny and Supplies GRACE Brothers and Company ENGINEERS Contractors’ Eauipment Mill Supplies PIER 11 Honolulu, T. H. Phone 6007 thinking. ' Co-ed: Ves. it is an extraordinary course.'' Wise Some people are always in trouble. Others stay single. [ 264 ] MARIO VALDASTRI RAINBOW STUCCO HAWAIIAN LIME STONE KANAKA MARBLE TERRAZZO POTTERY Imitation LIME STONE SAND STONE TRAVERTINE CAEN STONE GRANITE 740 SHERIDAN STREET HONOLULU, T. H. TELEPHONE 5640 ARCHITECTURAL SCULPTURE AND p: iblellisiiments Elusive Where can 1 get a hold of Lucy?” You can't—not unless you know the headlock. Over-Anxious Ambition is a good thing, but it can be carried too far. You remember the sad tale of the zealous street-cleaner who got kicked in the face? Ambition should be made of sterner stuff. Let that be an example to you. K. Tanaka Store 445 N. KING STREET, PALAMA Dealer in GROCERIES and DRY GOODS Reasonable Prices Phone Orders Given Prompt Attention PHONE 1979 HONOLULU. T. H. IIDA Trade Importers and Dealers in Japanese General Merchandise Oriental Curios and Chinaware, etc. 20-22 S. BERETANIA ST. Phone 4049 P. 0. Box 815 LINN’S ARMY and NAVY STORE -TROUSERS-- Khaki—Cords—Dungarees Swimming Trunks—Yacht Caps Vov can yet it at .inn's OPP. O. R. L. DEPOT [265] METROPOLITAN MARKET TELEPHONE 3445 We offer the best of Quality, Service and Price in Each of our Five Complete Departments 1. MEAT 2. GROCERY 3. DELICATESSEN 4. BAKERY 5. FRUITS AND VEGETABLES 50 SOUTH KING STREET WRIGHT DITSON BALLS TENNIS RACKETS OF ALL MAKES Restringing Rackets A Specialty THEO. H. DAVIES AND COMPANY, LTD. Just Memories Say, old fellow, have you any evil habits. Not any more, dammit. I’ll be eighty-three years old next month. How About Accessories? You can have a blow-out at your flat without even owning an automo- bile. Power! SPEED Dependability! CAILE “RED HEAD” OUTBOARD MOTORS Hacked by Cailc's Guarantee J. W. PODMORE SONS PIER 11 [ 266 ] BRUCE R. McBRYDE Regional Manager GLIDDEN WHOLESALE AND RETAIL 124S SOUTH BERETANIA STREET Telephone 3 9 0 9 PAINTS ENAMELS VARNISHES LACOUERS Lost. Strayed or Stolen? Naw, she's different. She's a home girl. ' Yeh, from the Detention Home. Keep Your Distance When you say you like eating garlic we would like nothing more than to take your word for it. Blah There is about the same amount of romanticism expanded when two girls kiss each other as there is when two automobiles come together. Phone 2823 27 S. Hotel St. National Clothing, Ltd. Men’s and Boys’ Clothing and Furnishings Get your Jantsen Swimming Suits and your Jantsen Sweaters Here PRICES REASONABLE WING SING WO CO. importers and Dealers in CHINESE PROVISIONS, DRUGS AND GENERAL MERCHANDISE 64-66-68 N. Hotel Street Phone 3503. P. O. Hox 1616 [ 267 ] YOU CAN SPEND A PROFITABLE VACATION with When we were kids we used to play over the fence is out. but now we play under the table is out.” Much Better LIBBY, Do you like to study?” 1 like to do nothing better. McNEILL LIBBY 1851 1931 EIGHTY YEARS Honolulu, Oahu and 3till in the lead Pauwela, Maui The quality of Love’s Bakery Products is traditional APPLY EARLY! [ 268 ] Cr«rr ecte M I Lli GOLD SEAL PROTECTED “A ' Wc also sell “Waialac Certified” Milk, Dairymen’s “Velvet” Cul- tured Buttermilk, Cream and Dairymen’s “ Velvet ” Cottage Cheese Good Milk Daily Since 1900 Honolulu Dairymen's Ass’n. LU. STAR TAILORING CO. Junction of North King and Beretania Streets LEADING MILITARY TAILORS IN HONOLULU Wrong Impression? Well, what do you know about that! We’ve run out of gas. That’s okay with me.” she unhesitatingly replied. And so the dentist gave her a shot of cocaine and pulled her tooth out. Blame the Depression Two beachboys were sitting on the deserted beach at Waikiki One said to the other. Hey. how about lending me five bucks un- til payday?” Pay day? What do you mean, said the other. “The day I pay you. was the answer. One of our prominent women about the campus was driving down Fort St. during the noon rush and a cop rushed up to her. saying. Hey. this is a one- way street—you can't drive your car down here. Oh. she cooingly re- plied, I think I can make it. Thanks. No Pauses, Either Two studes were bending over their work in English. Completely puzzled, one looked up and asked. How should I punctuate this sentence: Ruth ran out into the night without a stitch of cloth- ing on’? The other thought awhile and then, with a significant grin, answered. I'd make a dash after anyway. Ruth. [ 270 ] HONOLULU PLUMBING CO. 328 N. BERETANIA STREET PHONE 3555 Up-to-Date Plumbing Auto Repairing Gasoline, Oil Wash and Polish and Electrical Work and and Sheet Metal Work Battery Service Auto Accessories Oiling and Greasing J T rusts Real Estate BOX 1680 PHONE 2105 Insurance Loans Investments PALACE OF SWEETS 15-23 N. KING STREET (Opposite Chincse-Aincrican Bank) IVc are able to offer expert advice on matters atony these lines CAFE ICE CREAM P ASTERIES HONOLULU TRUST CO. Caterer for IVediting, Birthday LIMITED and Private Parties 25-31 N. KING STREET (Between Niiuanu and Smith Sts.) PHONE 3095 HONOLULU CRACKER CO., LTD. Owners OGATA SERVICE STATION CORNER S. KING ST. AND KALAKAUA AVE. AUTO REPAIRS TIRES, TUBES AND ACCESSORIES BATTERY AND BRAKE SERVICE TELEPHONE 3753 HONOLULU, T. H. [271 ] MEMBER OF “FLORISTS TELEGRAPH DELIVERY ASSOCIATION “Say it with Flowers” T. KUNIKIYO, FLORIST FRESH CUT FLOWERS DAILY FLORAL DESIGNS FOR ALL OCCASIONS 1111 FORT STREET — TELEPHONE 3135 — HONOLULU, T. H. Not Bashful Some of our female instructors on the campus are very shy about telling their ages. They are usually ten or fifteen years shy. Professor: What is a dry dock?” Student: A physician who won't give our prescriptions. Leong Chew Co. DRY GOODS MEN'S FURNISHINGS ORIENTAL NOVELTIES AND SILKS Reasonable Prices Mail Orders Given Prompt Attention Leong Chew Co. Xutianu St.. Between King and Bethel L. AH LEONG WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GROCER 118 N. KING ST. PHONE 6288 [ 272 ] STRANGE but TRUE- K ARK PROUD of the fact that we arc among the chosen craftsmen pri- vileged to display this emblem in our studio, and use it in our solicitations. This is an indication that we have subscribed to the exacting standards of the Photo- graphers Association of America: an indica- tion of outstanding ability, plus unquestioned business integrity. The largest anil best equipped Studio in Haivaii Photo Studio OX ClIAR—Photographer: 15 S. HOTEL STREET PHONE 3585 Your Visit to this Studio is Worthwhile Something Wrong Mother (to daughter and her boy friend) : Aren’t you ashamed of your- selves—necking that way?” Daughter: “But, mother, it’s the only method we know.” Just a Songalogue. Try It on Your Piano. Date: “What Does It Matter?” Place: What Do I Care? My Dear Precious Without You Am I Blue? “I’ll Tell The Cock-Eyed World. Should I hear you Whispering I’ve Cot a Feeling For You or I Love You. Believe Me. I Love You I’d be Painting The Clouds With Sunshine and saying Lov- er Come Back To Me. Then if only you'd be Sighing and saying Sweet- heart, This Is Heaven. But sometimes The One I love just Can’t Be Bothered With Me.” You’ll Do It Someday.” Perhaps.” and Then You’ll Be Sorry For What You’ve Done To My Poor Heart. Can’t You Rea- lize that I Can't Do Without You?” Little By Little You Took Advan- tage Of Me. If You Don’t Love Me. Why Did You Do It?” You said. Honey” I Love You.” “You Darlin’. You're a “Sweet Child. but I want you to Have A Little Faith In Me.” S’pos- in' ” he ( Someone Else”) should say The Pal That I Loved. Stole The Girl That I Loved? Right now you’re In Between and Maybe—Who Knows? Somebody you will be able to say “You Belong To Me.” I answered, My Fate Is In Your Hands. “If I Can't Have You I’ll have to be Satisfied with Memories; and I'll say Absence Makes The Heart Crow Fonder Of Some- body Else. But. Miss Wonderful.” Can’t We Be Friends?” It's hell To Be Forgotten. If even The Little Red Roses Get The Blues For You, then How About Me? Oh Honey please Think Of Me Thinking Of You. If you don’t I’ll be Moanin’ Low. Still, A Man Never Knows When a Woman’s Going To Change Her Mind.” Remember, Anytime's The Time To Fall In Love. Tell Me. What Is Life Without Love? Say to me. To Know You Is To Love You” and I'll be Wait- ing At The End Of The Road, For ever if necessary. I feel sure I’m The Right Kinda Man and that You Belong In My Arms Babee. Remember, You Brought A New Kind Of Love To Me and I’m Waiting For A Little More. I’ve Waited A Lifetime For You and If You Don’t Want Me I'll become just a Vagabond Lover.” Goodbye Huggable, Kissable You. If I Could Be With You When My Dreams Come True I’d be Up On Top Of A Rainbow. Shaking Hands With The Sky. Aloha Until We Meet Again. The Song Is Ended. Always Yours Sincerely” Foolish Child. P. S. I'll See You In My Dreams.” P. P. S. Nobody’s Using It Now.” G. A. P. YEE YAP CO. Chinese Bazaar DIRECT IMPORTERS OF SILK AND FURNITURE, ANTIQUES AND ART GOODS 1170 NUUANU STREET Opposite Liberty Theatre ____________________________ [ 274 ] When you go out Jrom the classic shades oj your Alma Mater - - - The path of life may lead to far, strange places— To the skyscrapers of New York; to the casinos of Europe; To Russia’s frozen steppes; the temples of Mandalay. But as long as memory lasts, two things you’ll never, never forget Blessed warmth of Hawaii’s sun, and The mellow flavor of [ 27 5 ] Crcccry Phones 7302 and 752S Service Station Phone 77301 L. Kwai Yow Co. GROCER IKS, MEAT MARKET AND HARDWARE 3616 Waialae Rd. Cor. Koko Head Honolulu, T. H. Love’s Young Dream ”... and just think, Claude dear, when we are married the whole world will seem to rejoice. The birds will sing more sweetly, the flowers will bloom more often, the sun will shine in a cloud- less Hawaiian sky; at night, the trade- winds will murmur through the cocoa palms and the moonbeams will light our way to love—and you'd better pretend you like it, you animal, because father said he wasn't going to take any non sense from you.” Why Bother? Couples who have been drinking should not be kicked off the dance floor, because if wc know anything at all about the effect of liquor, they'll go outside shortly after that dance is over, anyway. Stationery, Novelties, Notions, Toys Hawaiian Curios KAM’S VARIETY STORE 21-23 S. KING ST. Felt Cushions, Pennants and Letters Sewed Picture Framing and Picture Developing and Printing MARU MAN S OY Our “Maru Man Soy is sold both in lx ttlcs and tub; in all leading grocery stores throughout the islands. It is manufactured so as to Ixrst suit local |K.'o])le climate as well as the taste of local jxrople. Try our Maru Man” Soy with your dinners. American Hawaiian Soy Co. End o' Banyan St., off N. King P. O. Box 8J8 Phone 8105 MIf Sunrise Soda Works Co., Ltd. 967 Kobello Lane Phone 8225 Honolulu T. H. [276] «eal CHECKING i r„ ' •0. C WX JH I 4 k%S 14 £ Not One Service, Nor One Business But a Combination of Many Services MODERN TRUST companies have liberalized the trust structure at the same time that it has increased its strength. With this company, SERVICE means a lot of things, h means safety deposits. It means investments and investment coun- sel. It means loans, real estate mortgages. It means handling trusts. A complete business—ours. And by vir- ture of that very fact, a more strongly- knit. firmlv braced trust structure. UNIORs CRUST Phone 1291 1025 Alakea St. “Trust Your City” Stocks - Bonds - Trusts - Investments - Real Estate and Insurance [ 277 ] It had to be good to get where it is. Where Can We Find More of Them? Would you resent a little necking? Why, Jack, that’s one thing I’ve never done. Aw, don’t tell me you’ve never necked. I didn’t mean that. I meant I've never resented it. To the Girls Don't marry a man who says he could live on love. Devise a means of subsistence for yourself, first. FUJI Auto Electric Shop innature Rewinding A Specialty We carry all kinds of Used Parts, all makes of Armatures Phone 5404 639 S. Bcrctania St. This—YOUR DRUG STORE Wc maintain six drug stores for your convenience—complete in every resjxrt. Our new Soda Fountain in the Main Store is the last word in modernness. BENSON, SMITH AND CO.. LTD. SIX BETTER DRUG STORBS [ 27 8 ] I NEVER HAVE HAD AN ACCIDENT “I am a good driver; I do not expect to have any accidents”—“I have been driving for several years and never have had an accident.” You hear motorists make such statements every day, and yet accidents happen every day to good drivers. Prudent motorists do not trust to good for- tune; they protect themselves in the event of accident. WE WRITE ALL FORMS OF PROTECTION C. BREWER and COMPANY, L I M I T E D HONOLULU, T. H. P. O. BOX 3-170 PHONE 6201 r = [ 279 ] 4 i ‘ -• WHY?? §20 “WING” BRAND |gg|l COFFEE I13II IS POPULAR BECAUSE 7 is selected from the best that ijnnvs in the Haioaiian Islands. BECAUSE • y the scientific methods of Roasting and Racking and the experienced men in the business, the finest flavor and aroma are preserved. BECAUSE WING COFFEE is packed in Carton, and l'acuum 'J ins of various sises to meet the public demand. BECAUSE the Iota east of production and overhead is possible for us to offer you a better price. BECAUSE ONCE TRIED You always demand for it. WING COFFEE COMPANY COFFEE ROASTERS. MANUFACTURERS. WHOLESALE DEALERS. IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS SAN FRANCISCO HONOLUU HONGKONG I . O. BOX 111$ PHONE .1940 Figure It Out Modern scieniir.'s were puzzled the other day when they heard that elderly people do not usually go as far in mov- ing automobiles as young people go in parked ones. K. Samura Shoten Corner Hotel and Smith Streets Importer and Dealer in ORIENTAL CURIOS. CHINAWARE JAPANESE AND AMERICAN KITCHENWARE THE SOUL OF THE HAWAIIAN In the wonderful full-toned Ukuleles made ri ht before your eyes. Wc are the makers of the famous Pineapp’e Ukuleles Kamaka Pineapple Ukulele Factory 1814 S. King Street Honolulu. Hawaii IIV me he t (friat f. your order Uku'cles and Steel Guitars Made by Expert Hawalians [ 28C ] Cleur, $Imi | Pif lurei Help Honolulu Iron work §ell §uqiir Cry«liilliim They will help you sell Your Coods. too You make the illustrations or we'll make them for you. Our engravings will show as much of the fine details in the photo- graph or drawing as is possible and will be adequately etched for good printing. Some of our engravings have appeared in such magazines as Liberty. Good Housekeeping, and Na- tional Geographic Magazine, as well as in the technical journ- als. Our three-color engravings have been praised by mainland printers who know good en- gravings. Phone 4186 and we will call for your order. lli€l-l icifi I lioto-fnqrmimi Co. [281] PHONE 4186 2 u hal 44u We All Make Mistakes Now and Then There’s nothing like owning up to your own mistakes. No. I wouldn’t give my third son the satisfaction. • • • Campus Vocabulary A fractured neck: Result of parking activities. Not necessarily an auto- mobile accident. Resusitation: Does not always apply to drowning. Death of a professor: A holiday. Inebriation: Expulsion (scholastically or otherwise). The term no kidding”: Birth control. A professors’ convention: A forget to- gether. Midnight oil: Students used to burn it —now they drink it. Bromo Seltzer: An end to a last night’s romance. Hoof-and-mouth: Dance and eat. Interest: Something that is drawn when one has no principle. Venus de Milo girl—Hands off. Scotch jokes: Imitation labels. Every World's Typewriting Champion Has Chosen The Underwood “Speeds lhe World's Business’ Portable Typewriters for Students at Reduced Rates UNDERWOOD TYPEWRITER AGENCY 180 MERCHANT ST. PHONE 6286 Dentist: An artist who draws from real life. The secret of popularity: Contrariness to mother’s advice. A sissy: Any male who drinks or smokes. Pilgrims Progress: Getting acquainted with Indian femmes. A pansy: It no longer means a flower. Absence: Something that makes the marks go flounder. A Football Star: One who doesn’t have to attend classes. A non-henpecked husband: A widower. An investigation: Do you drink? A proposition: Something with which you can end a sentence (if you are careful). An undertaker: A follower of the medi- cal profession. The possessive of A. W. S.: Something that would sound better if one syllable were dropped (in pro- nunciation) . This Issue of liu Polupulu was produced by and you must admit that it is a nifty looking publi- cation—a little different from the ordinary run of School Annuals. It is a credit to the University of Hawaii, its editor and associates and wc congratulate them on the product attained. We sincerely hope that we may again be selected to execute future issues. Hie l rinf«lio| Co., ltd. 821 Alakca St., below Merchant Phone 5643 Truthful. At Any Rate For a fellow in your position, you seem to have a great deal of intelli- gence. sneered the prosecuting at- torney. Thanks, and if I weren’t under oath I'd return the compliment. answered the defendant. YAT LOY CO., LTD. Dealer in QUALITY GOODS Men's Furnishings. Ladies', Children’s and Infants Ready-to-Wcar Agent for the McCall Patterns 12-16 S. KING STREET All Work Guaranteed—Reasonable Prices THE LIBERTY AUTO SHOP., LTD. All Kinds of Machine Work and Genera! Repairing on Automobiles and Engines 818 S. King Street Telephone 5585 Trouble Call at All Hours PRINTING BOOKBINDING RUBBER STAMPS The Hotter Quality ORIGINALITY PUNCTUALITY LOOSE LEAF DEVICES BOOKS—PAM PH LETS PROGRAMS PER SON A L STATION ERY Mercantile Press 10-16 Merchant .Street All on llic Ground Ploor Telephone 2707 Honolulu. '1'. H. GOOD LOOKS should extend beyond personal ap- pearance . . . for instance, your themes . . . you can make the kind the prof, likes to read by using a Royal Typewriter, or if you won’t surrender to a mechanical age, a Sheaffer Pen cr Pencil. Call in next time you’re in town and inspect our school supplies. Honolulu Paper Co. A ltd. 1045 Bishop St., in Young Hotel Bldg. [ 2 8 4 ] Food as you require daily, obtained from local sources and from the four corners of the earth, is well displayed in the several de- partments of our popular store. Dealers for Building Materials Lumber Yard Planing Mill General Contractors, Builders, Painters Masonry and Millwork QUALITY” is our middle name. “SERVICE the mainspring of our institution, “LOWEST PRICES our patrons’ gain. C. Q. Yee Hop Co. Limited The House of Quality PHONE 3451 125 N. KING ST. How True It Is John had graduated from the Univer- sity of Hawaii and went to work for the city and county. His girl friend, all en- thused over his new job. asked him all sorts of questions, ending with. How many people work in your office? Not more than five or six of them. answered the lucky boy. Aloha Building Co., Limited M. K. GOTO. Prcs.-Myr. Phones 2798 and 2939 1472 S. King St. LEST WE FORGET! We want to extend our sincere congratulations to the coming graduates When convenient, pay us a visit for your Graduation or after Graduation Clothes. MICHAELS STERN “Clothes of Distinction H. AFONG COMPANY HOTEL AND BETHEL STS. DUNBAR’S Honolulu Tent Awning Co., Ltd. 1066 South Beretania St. We Make Everything in Canvas’ AWNINGS. PENNANTS AND FLAGS FOOTBALL DUMMIES HAMMOCKS. TENTS. COUCHES. SAILS. ETC. Not Garrulous Lei woman: Buy two leis. No for- get—say it with flowers. Stude: Give me one lei. I'm not half as talkative as you think I am. With all this hero-worship going on on the campus, it's a wise co-ed that knows her own perfume. Give us a call and we'll fix you up. PHONE 3367 HONOLULU. HAWAII Mishima Tinsmith Co., Ltd. Radiator Cores for All Makes of Cars WRECKED CARS REPAIRED AND MADE LIKE NEW TOWING SERVICE It's getting so that every time you go to get necksperience it turns out to be 759 S. King Street Phone 4093 a tale of whoa. [285] REAL ESTATE and INSURANCE INVESTMENT and FINANCING American-Japanese Investment Co. Limited 12 NORTH BERETANIA STREET PHONE 5222 HONOLULU, T. H. Silence Is Coldcn “Doesn't your friend ever say any- thing? Sure, but right now he's chewing tobacco and can’t find a spitoon.” Keep Your Eyes Open The course of true love runs to the end of any blind street. A Shop of Surpassing Interest to Lovers of the Arts of the FAR EAST FONG INN’S THE CHINESE STORE IN HAWAII SINCE 1899 1152 Ntuianu St. Phone 3038 The Fashion Clothing Co., Ltd. 1114 Fort St. Men’s Clothing Furnishings Trunks, Bags, Suit Cases, etc. You arc welcome to visit our store TELEPHONE 4694 HONOULU, T. I! Modern Bakery Co., Ltd. “The Home of Mothers Bread WHOLESALE RETAIL COR. LI LIMA AND SCHOOL STS. TELEPHONE 5035 P.O. 150X 851 [287] ■Mf «I [ 28 8 ] L_________________________________________________ Coing Abroad En route to the Land of Sunkist Oranges In Appreciation The Editor and Business Manager wish to take this opportunity to thank all those who helped to produce the sixteenth volume of Ka Palapala By their most praise-worthy contributions, the following people deserve special mention, namely: the Ka Palapala staff. Henry H. Rempel and his art class. Manuel Olmos. manager of the Printshop Co., and its staff, james Inokuchi. of the Mid Pacific Photo-Engraving Co. Whatever success this Ka Palapala enjoys may be properly justified only by the devotion and diligence these people have shown in our project. To the advertisers, who so kindly came to our aid. we extend our sincerest appreciation, and suggest that students and friends of the University give them their support. Il(‘ iqn in ilii Book The designs in this Ka Palapala were created by members of the advanced class in design of the University’s art department, under the personal supervision of Henry H. Rempel. Hawaiian motifs, treated in an interesting modern manner, formed the basis of these art productions. The layout for the opening pages was done by Juliette M. Fraser. Betty Steere did the designs for the main divisions; Elizabeth Larsen, the subdivision pages; Carolyn Shepherd, the senior panels; Rebecca Lyman, the backbone cover panel and ex libris. Nancy Andrew and Jessie Shaw Fisher worked jointly on the main body border designs. The two-color tip-ons were done in block print technique as follows: Betty Steere. frontispiece; legends and discovery. Jes sie Fisher; unification, transition, territory. J. M. Fraser; missions. Carolyn Shepherd: future, Mary Nielson As the art theme of this book indicates, the creations are indeed a credit to the talent of the individual artists, their instructors, and the University, and are masterpieces of which we can be justifiably proud. I| ' - p-xy£rt .«3 , v jftrrjpsiiifr i • •' ■ .... - ’wmdm i ; ' K •' • ' j-'Wrry r% . '. wl lNB v. r ,h, r sfc $cQdfe ytfc«J “ Wt .' • ’-;y !.‘t- - ;:C£ ■ -,-• V £f{ ■ v • ' '•■■.!SKi m vL-j4 ■ ■:•« OHM M g r'4! '•■ .ffflfcyftllf 1 1 l P rTWIT rT'v ' •• - « ♦% ••- , j«bi ifi ■ s ;32SW3 =2; If -«ti:. .. .. . V ' « • ’ : ■ A ;-v ...y ■r--p TSHBHSj P -jjrJ ,, . 1,;.; ' - v-rvv; ,.—_ _ . M .,v i ..•vMt ■ “ ;’' . i- ' •• •■ -'■••' ■ WflUwVjft •£ . «Mb •« y-SiJ+f -Kx:-. .rt 1 I i 'TTir rafr i' ‘ kh .',' • ■ ■ t p+xfrm ■ •’ • II rr il m Afc tm t ■■ m tu «M' r ■ • ? W N je y gin n fllk rwv M ■ ■ | I e e e i - m -v - np - w y % -n r tf wi 1 v t'-■' .- 1« y-.v wM Vr a, • £ J ’ ' “T r i Wjr'lf .♦•• •1 r ai iy «w. yW'-- v «-, «w - 11. -fir • iM • ■ ■ '. ■ oa r-' v• - •• ’ - - i 4X • -'•;H ••- . -■-r,«flrv«r w Cgayw %tv -y WT- '. -■ H t vw'-wr- Vc gv—• %6 y vi ;,3ttr Xfc lujiHfiil I • • -r. • • -r mjyr ic?- •- • —T f • t-.- . - v i • 0tnm- V y • r Kir W. T - • ■ ■•■■ V A4 ■' •— SdT'W' ■ ♦'fvTBir Ji • r - H n«rW i.j i.y mur rri,—. n v- y w lnr x fMft; fpr'jpis-rns Mvw M i pa IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUI
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