Temple University School of Medicine - Skull Yearbook (Philadelphia, PA)

Text from Pages 1 - 312 of the 1935 volume:

Health Sciences Center Library £ I f PRESEHTIKG m)t Muu Georgf. D. Patton Editor Reuben Frank Business Manager immw i THE SKULL Published by THE SENIOR CLASS of The School of Medicine Temple University 1935 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Foreword WHEN YOU FIND THIS SKULL IN THE SHADOWS OF YOUR BOOK' CASE A SCORE OF YEARS FROM NOW, MAY IT SERVE TO REMIND YOU OF YOUR PREPARATORY MEDICAL YEARS AT TEMPLE, OF ONCE FAMILIAR FACES, OF TRANSIENT BUT HAPPY ASSOC1A' TIONS, OF NUMEROUS MEMOR' ABLE INCIDENTS LONG FORGOT' TEN, OF YOUR YOUTHFUL YEARN' ING FOR TRUTH, AND OF THE MEN WHO GUIDED YOUR SEARCH FOR KNOWLEDGE. Contents INTRODUCTION........................... 1-12 SCHOOL AND HOSPITALS.................. 14-30 ADMINISTRATION AND DEPARTMENTS . . . 32-96 SENIOR CLASS..........................98-160 JUNIOR CLASS.........................162-172 SOPHOMORE CLASS......................174-184 FRESHMAN CLASS.......................186-194 “WHITE CAPS”.........................196-210 MEDICAL SOCIETIES....................212-224 FRATERNITIES........................ 226-242 “THE FRACTURED SKULL”............... 244-262 FEATURES............................ 264-304 7 Dedication WITH DEEP APPRECIATION OF THE TRAITS OF CHARACTER WHICH HAVE ENABLED HIM TO BE THE PHILOSOPHER IN INSPIR-INC US TO EMULATE SEMELWEISS AND HOLMES; THE SCIENTIST IN HIS PURSUIT OF UNSOLVED PROBLEMS; AND THE ARTIST IN HIS DEFT HANDLING OF INFANTS AND INSTRUMENTS, WE DEDICATE THIS BOOK TO JESSE O. ARNOLD, M.D. CLASS OF 1935. 8 9 Jesse O. Arnold, M D. IT has always been an indisputable fact that the great majority of men who rise to prominence in their chosen fields do so out of their own genuine worthiness and personal merit — unassisted by any previous exalted position or family prominence. Such indeed was the case of Jesse O. Arnold. Born in Fayette County, Pa., on December 28, 1868, he spent the early years of his life among the picturesque hills of Western Pennsylvania. The widely known beauty of the country in which he spent his boyhood made a lasting impression on him—to be given expression years later in a book of charming Verse and Prose Sketches which holds a treasured place in many libraries. An intense industriousness has pervaded his entire life. Attending first the local public schools, he in due time enrolled at Mt. Union College, Ohio. Later, deciding to follow the teaching profession, he entered the Southwestern Pennsylvania State Normal School from which he was graduated in 1890. During the summer vacations of all these years in college we find him teaching in the local summer schools to earn tuition fees for the following year. After his graduation he accepted a position as teacher in the public schools at Connellsville, Pa. He was later made principal of that institution and was re-elected for two successive school terms, declining to accept the third term, due to his desire for a medical career. The intention to become a doctor, the roots of which lay hidden deep in his early boyhood, and which kept cropping up throughout his early life finally won out and after six years of teaching he decided to come to Philadelphia to enter medical school. Conferring with local doctors, he was advised to look over the three leading schools before deciding. So in the early fall of 1893 we find young Jesse Arnold, the prospective medical student, coming to Philadelphia a day before the opening of the schools to decide which one he was to attend. This picture offers such a striking contrast to conditions as they are now, that Dr. Arnold tells with great amusement how he made his choice a day before they opened, visiting Jefferson, the University of Pennsylvania, and the old “Medico Chf Finally deciding upon Jefferson, he enrolled the next day and launched himself on his medical career. During the years he spent at Jefferson he taught in a summer Normal School to earn tuition money as he had done throughout his academic college career. That he was to be outstanding among men in his profession was apparent at this early date because in 1896 upon his graduation we find young Dr. Arnold the recipient of the coveted Wilson prize in medicine, and an appointment as Intern at Jefferson Hospital. In those days internships were not compulsory, and to be asked to serve as an intern in the old Jefferson Hospital was an honor indeed. In 1897 we find Dr. Arnold marrying and settling down to the practice of Medicine in Philadelphia. For the following seven years he was affiliated with the Jefferson Hospital in the departments of Neurology and Surgery. During the first two years of this period he also established a reputation as an anesthetist of unusual skill and competence. Although Dr. Arnold has never admitted it. certainly it is easy to believe that it was during these seven years in Neurology and Surgery at the very beginning of his professional career that the foundation was laid upon which later, after many years in Obstetrics, he, in collaboration with the Neuro-surgeon, Dr. Temple Fay, worked 10 out that masterpiece of modern Obstetric therapeutics—the “Temple Treatment of Eclampsia by means of fluid balance and dehydration. In 1904, now thirty-one years ago, there was an assistant needed on the Obstetric staff of the then recently formed Temple Medical School. It was as Associate Profes-sor that Dr. Arnold first became affiliated with Temple. Dr. John C. Applegate then held the chair of Obstetrics. Those were precarious times in the history of our Medical School. One of the greatest problems that confronted Dr. Arnold as Associ-ate Professor during those early years was getting enough “outside cases for the Senior students in their practical course. Students were “farmed out as “Doctor's assistants” to various cooperative practicioners in the city in order that they might perform supervised deliveries in the home. Now, after thirty years with the School and the Department of Obstetrics, Dr. Arnold fondly recalls those early times. “In 1904 there were only four beds for teaching purposes in the Maternity ward of the hospital—but there were only two Senior students, therefore two patients per student for the entire Senior class—a greater proportion than exists now with thirty-six beds in the Greatheart Ward and one hundred and seven Seniors. In 1911 Dr. Arnold announced what was to be the first of a long line of outstanding achievements in Obstetrics. Like the others, this, his first important contribution to Obstetrics, represents a unique union of fundamental ideas combined with astute scientific observations and principles. The manipulation that has since come to be known as the Arnold Trimanual Method of Rotating the Persistent Occiput Posterior was first described by Dr. Arnold in the American Physician , Philadelphia, 1911. Since then the success this method of rotation has had among the thousands of Arnold trained men throughout the country has firmly established it in the regimen of Modern Obstetrics. This was but the beginning of Dr. Arnold's contributions to Obstetrics. For the mother, an improved Delivery Room table, the Arnold Induction tube, the widely used Arnold forceps, and the unique Uterine Packer are his contributions. For the baby, an electrically heated bassinette of his own design, the Arnold Aspirator, the labor stethescope and the Cord Clamp are his contributions to their early physical well being. Upon the death of Dr. Applegate in 1926 Dr. Arnold was promoted to the Chair of Obstetrics. A few short years after this, in 1930, at the suggestion of Dr. Temple Fay, and with the inspiration and encouragement of Dr. Fay's successful work in epilepsy and other convulsive conditions, Dr. Arnold began the application of the principles of fluid balance and dehydration in the prevention and control of eclampsia, which since its introduction is being rapidly accepted throughout the country as a highly efficient method of treatment of a condition that hitherto lacked a rational system of control. But disregarding all these other outstanding achievements—both scientific and mechanical the fact from which Dr. Arnold derives the most satisfaction is simply this: that for the past thirty years at Temple he has endeavored to teach Obstetrics in a practical way. His dictum has always been: Let obstetrics be learned by doing obstetrics. That is the reason he stresses so continually the fundamentals, and that is why—long before most other Medical Schools—(and even still in advance of many) the Senior course has been so completely practical. That his labors among us are not in vain is attested by the sterling record of the many Temple graduates in practice throughout the country today. Among the many honors bestowed upon Dr. Arnold, one of the most outstanding is that of Fellow of the American College of Surgeons, conferred upon him for his excellent work in operative obstetrics. 11 Such then is the record to date of Dr. Jesse Arnold. That even possibly greater achievements in obstetrics are yet to come we already have positive evidence, but it is from his pen and not ours that the first announcements should be made. No biography of Dr. Arnold would be complete without some mention of his interests other than obstetrics. Always having a great liking for literature, he has retained this as his hobby and during the busy days of an active professional life has achieved considerable distinction as an author. As vacation diversion, in earlier years, he gathered data and local historical material in his home country, southwestern Pennsylvania, and in 1908 published a book of “Local and Oldtime Sketches in the Yough Region, which has found its way into the libraries of the great historical societies throughout the country. This book contains, in addition to an extensive family history, many of the tragic stories of that historic locality, made famous by Colonel William Crawford and the Indians, Fort Necessity and Washington's first battles, the ill-fated Braddock Expedition, the Whisky Insurrection, the old National Pike and its traditions, and many others; also several chapters on “Old-time Manners and Customs, including a number of Dr. Arnold's ''rime-time verses, written for special occasions, historic celebrations, etc., as “The Old Looms Story, “The Youghiogheny River, “One Hundred Years in the Old Homestead,” and “Yarns from Grandmother’s Spinning-wheel. So let us quote in conclusion, as a tribute to Dr. Arnold, portions of one of his poems, “Our Own Heroes, written and read recently at a Temple Medical Dinner. “Greatness is not, as some have thought, In costly tombs or statues tall. For well we know the real hero Oft' has no monument at all . . . For he who lives, and daily gives His life to help the man that's down, Deserves more praise these later days Than he who wears the Civic Crown. The Doctor, then, among the men Of whom we tell in fadeless story, Need not despair, nor fear to share The highest meed of mortal glory. 12 Quoted in full on page 272. -B. W. Jenkins. in imputation o! tfce I8tfj Century g cf)ool anb hospitals Temple University Hospital Hospital and Medical School FROM the Medical Department of Temple College in 1901 to the present Schcx)l of Medicine is a far cry indeed. The significance of these words is, perhaps, only fully appreciated by those members of the faculty who played a part in the humble and inauspicious beginnings of the school, and who have survived to witness the truly remarkable fruition of a noble man's faith and vision. The story of the Medical School is woven inseparably with that of Temple University Hospital and it is, therefore, fitting and expedient that these institutions be considered together. From their very inceptions they have been characterized by that state of constant flux which is indicative of healthy growth, a growth that still continues. And we must not forget that the development of the medical center was but concomitant with the astonishing growth of Temple University, conceived in the idealism and love of Russell H. Con well. In 1891, Dr. Conwell, with characteristic foresight, acquired the hospital destined to form the nucleus of the clinical teaching of the medical school, as yet unfounded. He saved from dissolution the North Philadelphia Hospital”, which had heen established a year before by a society of physicians, who now found themselves unable to bear the financial burden. Manifesting his unusual ability to interest others in his benevolent enterprises. Dr. Conwell was able to purchase a brick dwelling, which was the second house north of Ontario Street on the east side of Broad Street. And so, on January 30, 1892, The Samaritan Hospital” was dedicated under a new staff. A year later, a state charter was obtained, and in 1896 the addition of a rear annex and other modifications increased the original capacity of 20 beds to 40. A twin dwelling on the corner was added to the rapidly growing hospital in 1898. In the Spring of 1901, in response to the appeals of a small group of students eager to obtain a medical education and yet remain self-supporting, the Board of Trustees of Temple College determined to establish an evening medical school. A faculty of 20 professors, lecturers, and demonstrators was gathered under the deanship of Dr. Fritz, and a curriculum of five years, with 700 hours of required daytime instruction, was outlined. The class of 31 students met at the main college building at Broad and Berks Streets, and in lofts and basements and whatever spare rooms could be found in the old buildings that housed the Samaritan Hospital. In 1904, two men who had been admitted to advanced standing comprised the first graduating class, and in 1905, two more, similarly admitted, were graduated. Dr. 1. Newton Snively became dean in 1903, and in 1906, a class of 14 men, the first to receive their entire medical education in the Medical Department of Temple College, was graduated. Meanw'hile, the hospital was making significant advances. In 1901, the state made a building grant to the hospital, and a one-story central building for administrative purposes and a three-story north wing were erected in 1903. Because of the recent affiliation with the new Medical School, the staff was reorganized. Dr. I. Newton Snively, the medical dean, Dr. Wolfe, and Dr. Boardman Reed were the chief 17 Temple University Medical School physicians. Dr. Edmund Holmes was the chief surgeon, and Dr. W. Wayne Babcock was obstetrician and gynecologist. Later, in 1903, Dr. Holmes resigned. Dr. Babcock becoming surgcon-in-chief. Dr. J. C. Applegate became chief obstetrician to the hospital, and also assumed the chair of obstetrics in the medical school. With the aid of a grant of $50,000 from the State, a two-story south wing was built, bringing the bed capacity to 110. The basement was equipped to render dispensary services. By permission of the courts. Temple College became a university in 1907, and the medical department became the School of Medicine of Temple University. Almost immediately, because of adverse legislation in various states, efforts were begun to convert the school into an approved day school. A four-year course of nine months each was instituted, the junior and senior years being taken in the daytime. Thus, the night school was gradually discontinued. In 1909, Dr. Frank C. Hammond began twenty years of unceasing effort as dean to advance the school to the coveted “A rating. He began with a school of 232 students and 80 faculty members. At that time classes were being held at 18th and Buttonwood Streets in the buildings of the Philadelphia Dental College and the Gar-retson Hospital, which had been annexed to Temple University in 1907. These buildings furnished executive offices, lecture rooms, a library, and an amphitheatre. The Garretson Hospital had a capacity of 75 beds, and was amply supplied with cases for traumatic surgery from the surrounding industrial plants. From 1905 to 1915 two more floors and a roof garden were added to the Samaritan Hospital. The most elaborate improvement was completed on July 18, 1925, with the dedication of a new “main building. The capacity was now 235 beds, and provision had been made for a new kitchen, record room, amphitheatre, operating rooms, etc. In 1927, two new medical wards, the Roosevelt wards with 58 beds, were added, bringing the total to 330. Finally, in 1929, in order to more clearly indicate the relation of the hospital to the university, it was rechristened “Temple University Hospital. In the meantime the Garretson Hospital had outlived its usefulness due to the removal of the industrial plants to outlying parts of the city. Therefore, the maternity department was transferred to the Greatheart Hospital which had been established in April, 1923, at 1810 Spring Garden Street. The upper three fitxirs of the Garretson Hospital were equipped modernly for the departments of Histology and Embryology, Physiology, Pathology, and Bacteriology. A new anatomical dissecting room was installed in the basement. After these improvements had been completed the American Medical Association was asked to grant the school a new rating, but despite these advances the request was refused. In the next three years the entire Garretson building became a part of the teaching space and, in 1928, the much-sought rating was obtained, climaxing the long continued efforts of Dean Hammond. The present stage of development began, in 1929, with the appointment of Dr. William N. Parkinson, Class of 1911, as Medical Director of the Temple University Hospital and Dean of the School of Medicine. Immediately, efforts were begun for the enlargement and improvement of the faculty. And, in the Fall of 1929, the fondest hope of the faculty, student body, and alumni became a reality. Construction 19 Library of the School Lobby of the School 20 began on the new and modern building for the Medical School at Broad and Ontario Streets, to be built at a cost of one and a quarter million dollars. The splendidly equipped building was dedicated on October 15, 1930, by Dr. W. J. Mayo, and classes began for the largest student body in the history of the school, 450 students. The first and second floors of this new building contain dispensaries and admini-strative offices in addition to the beautiful library, which houses the growing collection of medical books. The third floor is devoted to the Departments of Neurological Research and Pharmacology. The fourth floor is the abode of the Departments of Physiology and Biological Chemistry, and the fifth floor is shared by the Departments of Histology and Embryology, Pathology, and Bacteriology and Immunology. The Departments of Anatomy and Radiology occupy the sixth floor. The anatomical dissection rooms and materials are second to none and the X-ray museum, opened in 1934, offers a tangible method of study in this field. The seventh floor is utilized for the storage of animals, Surgical Research, and various small laboratories. Several further changes took place in the hospital, increasing its usefulness to the public and to the student body of the medical school. Due to the efforts of Professor Babcock's many friends and admirers, the Babcock Surgical Wards were furnished in 1930, providing 40 beds. In 1931 the magnificent Radiology Department was opened under the able directorship of Professor Chamberlain, who joined the faculty in 1930. This department was equipped at a cost well above $150,000. The Great-heart Hospital service was discontinued in July, 1932, and a maternity department was established on the fourth floor of the Temple Hospital with a capacity of 35 patients. At present, the hospital has 449 beds, and is one of the finest teaching hospitals in the city. It accommodates, on the average, 327 patients daily. It is obvious from this sketchy resume that the Medical School of Temple University and its allied Hospital have come a long way in a relatively short time and it is to be hoped that they will ever progress, aspiring to greater usefulness to humanity. 21 22 The Eagleville Sanitorium IN 1909, Dr. A. J. Cohen and his associates founded the Eagleville Sanitorium for the care and treatment of patients, principally tuberculous. The sanitorium oc-cupies 76 acres, and its buildings comprise a modern hospital, a convalescent building, a children's pavilion, ten cottages for recuperating patients, a nurses’ training school and home, a dining hall, and administrative buildings. In 1919, in order to more thoroughly study and classify patients before their admission to the hospital, and in order to more effectively perform the vital follow-up work, a dispensary was established in Philadelphia at Fitzwater and Broad Streets. The sanitorium is equipped to treat any form of chest pathology, from quiescent tuberculous processes to accute surgical complications necessitating major surgery. It was among the very first institutions in the world to test the efficacy of artificial pneumo-thorax in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, a practice which now is universally sanctioned. Consequently, the sanitorium is most famous for its pioneering work in the surgical treatment of tuberculosis. The senior students, in small groups, are afforded the opportunity of studying the sanitorium treatment of tuberculosis at this splendid institution under the direction of Dr. A. J. Cohen, Clinical Professor of Diseases of the Chest at Temple University's School of Medicine. (I 24 Protestant Episcopal Hospital I 'HE Hospital of the Protestant Episcopal Church in Philadelphia, Front Street and Lehigh Avenue, was incorporated July 8, 1851. It was opened for the reception of patients on December 11, 1852. The first four patients were admitted on Christ-mas Eve, and interestingly enough, they were members of the same family suffering from typhus fever. The hospital building, as it was originally planned, was not completed until 1876. A Training School for Nurses was established in 1888. The growth of this very useful institution was exceedingly rapid. In 1929, an Out-Patient Building was completed and occupied at a cost of $400,000. The erection of a ten story modern fireproof unit of 100 bed capacity plus 40 basinettes was completed in January, 1933, bringing the total capacity of the hospital up to 525 beds. This new unit is a fine example of Gothic architecture, done in English type brick and antiquated limestone. It embodies the most modern achievements of hospital construction. The greater part of this building is devoted to pediatric and maternity facilities. All rooms have been painted in soft pastel shades and indirect lighting has been installed throughout. “Episcopal” is a general hospital supplying all the medical and surgical needs of the community. In 1933, a total of 6,282 patients were treated, while the Dispensary and Emergency Department took care of 40,000 odd additional patients. The annual budget is close to half a million dollars. In the wards of this splendid institution, the sophomore and senior classes are taught, in sections, the principles and practice of Physical Diagnosis under the able and sincere guidance of Dr. James Kay, Associate Professor of Medicine, Temple University, School of Medicine. n 25 The Jewish Hospital ALTHOUGH the hospital was founded in 1865 by the Jewry of Philadelphia, it is strictly non-sectarian, “dedicated to the relief of the sick and wounded without regard to creed, color, or nationality. It was first established in West Philadelphia, the original small building being located on Westminster Avenue at Haverford Road and Fisher's Avenue, now Fifty-sixth Street. The greatly expanded institution is a general hospital, now situated at York and Tabor Roads and occupying 23 acres. Among the more recent improvements and additions is the Hachenburg Building, which was opened in June, 1928. It provides 50 beds for maternity cases, and also medical and surgical facilities and nurses' quarters. The most modern structure of the hospital is the Fridenberg Memorial Surgical building erected in accordance with the terms of the will of Mone Samuel Fridenberg, in memory of his parents and two brothers. The building has a 51 bed capacity and was opened in July, 1934, replacing the outmoded surgical wards and operating facilities previously in use. The present capacity of the hospital is 426 beds including bassinettes. In 1928, the hospital became associated with Temple University and has been utilised, since that time, for clinical instruction of the senior classes. The extensive section work in medicine, pediatrics, and neurology is under the direction of Dr. Joseph C. Doane, director of the Jewish Hospital, who is assisted by an able staff of physicians. 26 The Municipal Hospital THE Municipal Hospital, or, the Philadelphia Hospital for Contagious Diseases, had its origin in the “Pest House founded in 1726 at Ninth and Spruce Streets. From that time until 1865 it disappeared and reappeared many times, each time at a site more remote from the center of the rapidly expanding city. In the latter years, it was housed in the crudest of quarters at Twenty-second Street and Lehigh Avenue, where it served the city until 1909. In 1909, the present group of about 31 separate buildings was erected at a cost of approximately $2,000,000. The distant spot at Second and Luzerne, upon which the buildings stand, was selected because, in the words of Dr. Samuel S. Woody, who became Medical Director and Superintendent in 1908, “with everyone holding the misconception that infectious diseases were disseminated through the air, it was thought that no more isolated spot could be found than this, which was, and is, bounded by farm land, a brick yard, and two cemeteries. Since 1900, the wards of this large hospital have been open for the clinical instruct tion in contagious diseases of the medical students of Philadelphia. Of 7000 students who availed themselves of the clinical material at the institution only five contracted a contagious disease, according to a survey by Dr. Woody. The hospital can take care of 1,100 patients at one time and is probably the largest hospital for contagious dis' eases in the Western Hemisphere. Under the able guidance of its present youthful superintendent, Dr. Pascal F. Lucchesi, small groups of senior students are clinically introduced to the study of contagious disease. 27 The Philadelphia General Hospital 28 The Philadelphia General Hospital AT this hospital, the first institution founded on this continent expressly for the care of the sick and homeless, the senior and junior classes are heir to clinical instruction in all branches of the healing arts, given in the spirit of the proudest traditions of American medicine. In 1712, stimulated by the action of the Society of Friends in setting up provisions for the care and comfort of its impoverished members, the Council of Philadelphia voted for the creation of a workhouse. The Mayor and Commonality borrowed 5000 pounds from the Legislature, in 1729, to pay for “the erection of an Almshouse or Hospice for use of the poor of the city. A year later, “The Green Meadows, a square bounded by 3rd and 4th, and Spruce and Pine Streets, was purchased. The Philadelphia Almshouse was opened on this site, in 1732. The development of the Almshouse was paralleled by that of the Pennsylvania Hospital, which was established in 1753. About 1772, the managers of the Almshouse were asked to place its clinical material at the disposal of the students of the Medical School of the College of Philadelphia, later to become the Medical School of the University of Pennsylvania. Thus, in its earliest years, the Almshouse became allied with medical instruction. The institution was moved to Tenth and Pine Streets in 1767, and was renamed the “Bettering House. Its growth was rapid and finally, in 1828, the State Legislature granted a large sum of money for the acquisition of a larger site for the hospital, almshouse, and associated departments. The choice of a site in Blockley Township on the west side of the Schuylkill River bestowed upon the hospital the unofficial name of “Bleckley , a name which is cherished in the annals of American medicine. And, in the words of Sir William Osier: “Here, far out in the country, the indigent, poor and afflicted, the alcoholic and the insane of Philadelphia came to be housed— ‘went over the hills to the poorhouse.' The name of “Philadelphia Hospital was proposed by Dr. Gerhard, famous for his work in differentiating typhus from typhoid fever, and, in 1902, this became the official title of the hospital. Its three main divisions became known as “The Philadelphia Hospital and Home for the Indigent, “The Philadelphia Hospital for the Insane, and the hospital proper, “The Philadelphia General Hospital. In 1906, a large tract of land was acquired in Byberry, and modern buildings were erected for the care of the insane and feeble minded. Ait present, only 20 remain of the original 187 acres purchased in 1928. Few of the old buildings remain standing, their places being occupied by modern edifices. The hospital has 2,515 beds and 60 bassinettes, and manages a large out-patient department. Its medical Superintendent is Dr. Win. G. Turnbull. And its influence on American medicine, strikingly shown in the fact that 29 major medical schools were founded by men who received training in “Old Blockley , continues. 29 2 ; ' |j | II The Shriner’s Hospital for Crippled Children T’HE Shriner’s Hospital for Crippled Children—six short words—yet how they J- combine to spread their comforting message of hope and cheer from east to west, from north to south—falling like music on the ears of hundreds and thousands of suffering and tortured little souls, calling them down the road to health and happiness. This haven of hope for the crippled was established as a fraternal organization in 1926. Its buildings, located on Roosevelt Boulevard, Pennypack Park, are splendid examples of cheerful hospital architecture. It has 100 beds and is fully equipped for orthopedic surgery. Its operating rooms are lighted by daylight, its wards are bright and sunny, and its X-ray department is completely modern in every respect. The chief surgeon is Dr. John Royal Moore, Professor of Orthopedics at Temple University School of Medicine. It is under his guidance that groups of senior stU' dents are shown the application of the principles of orthopedic surgery, due to the kindness and consideration of the Board of Governors of the Hospital. 30 Missing page at the time of digitization. Missing page at the time of digitization. Hbmintstratton anb Departments Charles E. Beury, A.B., A M., LL.B., LL.D. President of the University 34 William N. Parkinson, B.S., M.D., M.Sc. (Mf.d.), LL.D., F.A.C.S. Dean, and Professor of Clinical Surgery 35 Frank H. Krusen, M.D. Assistant Dean, Associate in Medicine, and Director of the Department of Physical Medicine 36 Frank C. Hammond, M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.S. Honorary Dean, and Professor of Gynecology 37 Emeritus WILLIAM EGBERT ROBERTSON M.D., F.A.C.P. Emeritus Professor of Theory and Practice of Medicine and Clinical Medicine SAMUEL WOLFE, A.M.. M.D. Emeritus Professor of Theory and Practice of Medicine and Clinical Medicine WILMER KRUSEN M.D., F.A.C.S., LL.D., SC.D. Emeritus Professor of Gynecology 38 Professors H. BROOKER MILLS, M.D., F.A.C.P. Emeritus Professor of Pediatrics HENRY F. SLIFER, M.D. Emeritus Professor of Physiology 39 ARTHUR C. MORGAN M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.P. Emeritus Professor of Clinical Medicine Anatomy Anatomy Laboratory John B. Roxby, M.D...............Pro essor of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology William C. Pritchard, M.D., Professor of Histology and Embryology tn the Department of Anatomy Charles L. Deardorif, M.D.....................Associate in Histology and Embryology Moe B. Markus, D.D S..............Lecturer on the Anatomy of the Mouth and Jaws Clinton S. Herrman, M.D., F.A.C.S...................................Demonstrator of Anatomy Frank E. Boston. M D................................................Demonstrator of Anatomy Joseph C. Donnelly, M.D., F.A.C.S...................................Demonstrator of Anatomy Frank H. Chesner, M.D...............................................Demonstrator of Anatomy Frank Glauser, M.D.....................................................Assistant in Anatomy Is ADORE Katz, M.D............................................Assistant in A natomy A. E. SlECAL, M.D......................................................Assistant in Anatomy Harold Coffman Roxby, B.S., M.D........................................Assistant in Anatomy Irwin S. Leinbach, A.B., M.D...........................................Assistant in Anatomy 40 JOHN BYERS ROXBY M.D. Professor of Anatomy Born in Shenandoah, Pa., May 18, 18 1. M.I)., Medico-Chirurgical College, 1896. Demonstrator of Anatomy, 1897-1899; Chief Demonstrator of Anatomy, 1889-1902: Mctlicb-Chmirgical College; Professor of Anatomy, Temple University, 1903-1912: Lecturer on the Anatomy of the Central Nervous System, Women's Medical College, 1903-1904; Professor of Anatomy, Philadelphia Dental School. 1905-1912: Reappointed Professor of Anatomy, Temple University Medical School in 1925. Member of Delaware County Medical Society (First Vice-President, 1921: President, 1922), Pennsylvania State Medical Society. Fellow of the A. M. A.. Philadelphia Medical Club; American A sociation of University Professors. Author of many papers on a variety of Anatomical Subjects. C. S. HERMAN F. E. BOSTON J. C. DONNELLY I. KATZ H. C. ROXBY I. S. LEINBACH 41 Histology Laboratory C. L. DEARDORFF WILLIAM C. PRITCHARD M.D. Professor of Histology and Embryology Born in Wilmington, Delaware, November 7, 1881. M.D.-. Jefferson Medical College, 1906. Demonstrator of Histology and Kmbryology, Jefferson Medical College, 1906-1918; Demonstrator of Anatomy 1907-1910; Associate in Histology ami Kmbryology, Jefferson Medical College, 1918-1929. American Medical Association. Philadelphia County Medical Association, West Philadelphia Medical Society. Physicians' Motor Club, Medical Club of Philadelphia. 42 d. j. McCarthy A.B., M.D., F.A.C.P. Director of Neurological Research Horn in Philadelphia. Pa.. 1874. A.15., M.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1S9S. Formerly Professor of Medical Jurisprudence, Women's Medical College and University of Pennsylvania Medical School. Neurologist to the Philadelphia General Hospital. St. Agnes' Hospital and the Henry Phipps Institute. Consultant Neurologist to Norristown State Hospital. Former Neurologist to Phociuxville Hospital, St. Christopher and Kensington Tuberculosis' Hospitals, Member of College of Physicians; American College of Physicians. American Neurological Society. Philadelphia Neurological Society. American Psychiatric Society. Philadelphia Psychiatric Society, the Association for the Study of Internal Secretions, County Medical Society, etc. Author of “The German Prisoner of War.” Colonel in the World War; Member of Council U. S. Veterans’ Bureau, Washington, 1 . C. One of Original Organizers of “Tuberculosis Movement in this country ami an original incmhct of the Henry Phipps Institute Stan. Probably did the first and most important studies in Neurology in connection with Tuberculosis. ERNEST SPIEGEL M.D. Professor of Experimental and Applied Neurology Horn in Vienna. Austria, July 24, 1895. M.D.. Vienna University, 1918. Docent of the Medical Faculty, Vienna, 1924-1930; Neurological Institute and Policlinic, Vienne. Neurological Department, 1918-1930. Member. Gesellschaft der Aerate. Vienna, Gcscllscbaft Dcutsclier Ncrvenaerzte (Germany)Biolog. Ge-scllsch., Psychiatr. Neurol. Vcrcin. Vienna; Neurolog, Society. Philadelphia; Physioiog. Soc., Phila.; Harvey Cushing Society; Aincric. Ncnrolog. Assoc.; Amcric. Thcrapeut. Assoc.; Aincric. Assoc. Adv. Science; Research Assoc. Xerv. and Mental Diseases. Author of Tonus der Skclctt-Muskulatur, “Zentren dcs Autonomen Xcurensystcm. 1928: “ICxpcrimcn-telle Neurologic,” 1928;, Oto-Oplitbalmo-Ncurologie (1932, with J. Sommer) and of about 130 pajiers on physiology, pathology ami clinic of the nervous system. 43 Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy Bronchoscopic and Esophagoscopic Clinic Chevalier Jackson, M.D., ScD., LL.D., F.A.C.S., Professor of Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy Chevalier L. Jackson, A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S., Professor of Clinical Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy Emily VanLoon, M.D., F.A.C.S., Associate Professor of Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy 44 CHEVALIER JACKSON M.D., SC.D., LL.D., F.A.C.S. Professor of Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy Horn in Pittsburgh. I’a., November 4, 1865. Former Professor of Laryngology. I'niversity of Pitts-Inirgli. 1912-1 916lctlcrson Medical College. 1916-1924: Professor of Bronchoscopy and J-Isophagoscopy, Jefferson Medical College, 1924-I93U; (.radiuuc School of Medicine, I’niversity of Pennsylvania. 1924-19.10: Temple Uuivcrsitv Medical School, 1930----. Member of the Medical Advisory Hoard in America; the American Hospital of Paris: American I.arygo-logical Association; the Laryngologies!, Rhinologtcal, and Olological Society; The American Academy of Ophthalmology asd Oto-Laryngology; The Amercan Hrochoscopie Society; The American Philosophical Society; I he Pittsburgh Academy of Medicine: The Philadelphia College of Physicians; and the Philadelphia Laryngological Society. Fellow of the American College of Surgeons (Founder member). Honorary member of the New York Academy of Medicine. Scottish Society of Otology and Laryngology; Member correspondent dc la Socictc lc I.aryngologic dcs Ilopitaux dc Paris; Mcinbrc d'llonneur de la Socictc Beige d'Oto-Rhino-Laryngologio: Metnhre d’Honneur de la Socictatca Koniana dc Otot-Rhino-I.aringologic. Officer de la Legion dTIonncur; Chevalier dc 1 Ordrc de Leopold: recipient of the Henry Jacob Bigelow Medal of the Poston Surgical Society. 1928: and of the CreSSon Medal of the Franklin Institute. 1929. Member of the Simgn Xi and Alpha Omega Alpha honorary fraternities and the Alpha Kappa Kappa Fraternity. E. VAN LOON CHEVALIER L. JACKSON B.A., M.D., M.Sc. (MED.), F.A.C.S. Professor of Clinical Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy Porn in Pittsburgh Pa.. August 19. 1900. P.A.. University of Pennsylvania. 1922; M.D.. University of Pennsylvania. 1926; M.Sc. (Med.). University of Pennsylvania Graduate School; F.A.C.S., American College of Surgeons. Member of College of Physicians of Philadelphia; Philadelphia I.aryngological Society; American Therapeutic Society; American Association for Thoracic Surgery; Secretary of Philadelphia Chapter Pan-American Medical Association and Section on Olo-Rhino-Laryngology: Fellow of American College of Surgeons; American Hronehoscopic Society; Mem-bre Correspondent de la Socictc d'Oto-rhino-laryngo-logie dc Lyon ct de la Region; Mcmbrc Fondatcnr de la Socictc dc Broncho-Oesonhagoscopie de Langvie Francaise: Association dcs Mcnecins de Languc Francaise de I’Am6ric|ue du Nord; American Board of Otolaryngology; American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and American Laryngo-logical Association. Author of numerous articles relating to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases seen by the bronchoscope and esophagascopc. Chemistry and Toxicology Chemistry Laboratory Melvin A. Saylor, B.S., M.D.......................Professor of Physiological Chemistry James C. Attix, M.S., D.D.S., M.D., P.D........................Professor of Toxicology Earl A. Shrader, B.Sc., M.S., Ch.E., Ed.D., Assistant Professor of Physiological Chemistry ♦ 46 MELVIN A. SAYLOR B.S., M.D. Professor of Physiological Chemistry Born in Quakcrto.wn. Pa.. May 6, 1S74. H.S., Di'cxcl Institute. 1906. M.D.. Jefferson Medical College, 1915. Instructor in Chemistry at Drcxel Institute. 1906-1911: Instructor in Chemistry, Department of Domestic Science. Drexcl Iiisiitnic. 1908-1911; Lecturer in Pliysiologic.il Chemistry at Drcxel Institute. 1915-1919; Demonstrator in Clicniistry, 1906-1911; Associate in Clicniistry. 1911-1916; Associate Professor in Clicniistry. 1916-1922: American Chemical Society. etc.; American Association of University Professors. Member of Alpha Omega Alpha; Philadelphia American Chemical Society, etc.; American Association of University Professors. Member of Philadelphia Section of Chemical Society, Association for Advancement of Science. E. A. SHRADER JAMES CONNOR ATTIX B.S., M.D., D.D.S., M.S., P.D. Professor of Toxicology Born in Dover, Delaware, February 28, 1870. B.S., Lafayette College. I89S; M.S., Lafayette College, 1896: D.D.S.. Medico-Chi 1901; M.D., Medico-Chi, 1904: P.D., Temple University, 1912. Electro-therapeutist at McdicoChirurgical College; Chemist, Bacteriologist, Pathologist. National Stomach Hospital; Assistant in Chemistry, Pennsylvania State College; Assistant in Chemistry and Dental Metallurgy. Medico-Chirnrgical College. Philadelphia Chemical Society, Philadelphia County Medical Society, etc. Author of Handbook of Chemistry. 47 Dermatology and Syphilology D E R MATOLOGICA L DISPENSARY Professor of Dermatology and Syphilology 48 Carroll S. Wright, B.S., M.D Jacques Gueqlterre, B.S., M.D Reuben Friedman, M.D........ Associate i?? Dermatology and Syphilology ...........Demonstrator in Dermatology CARROLL S. WRIGHT B.S., M.D. Professor of Dermatology and Syphilology Porn iii Freeport, Michigan. 1895. 15.S., University of Michigan, 1917; M.D., University of Michigan, 1919. Associate Professor of Dermatology and Syphilology, the Graduate School, the University of Pennsylvania; Consulting Dermatologist. Municipal Hospital; Consulting Dermatologist. Widener Home for Crippled Children. Member, American Medical Association; College of Physicians of Philadelphia: American Dermatologic Society; Xu Sigma Xu. Medical Fraternity; Sigma Articles on Porokeratosis, Medicinal Ivruptions. Con- fenital Syphilis, nismuth, l.upiis Ki ythematosus. ‘hysical Therapy in Dermatology, Pruritis and X’umerous Others. Co-author with Schamherg of Treatment of Syphilis and Compend of Skin Diseases. J. GUEQUIERRE R. FRIEDMAN 49 GenitoUrinary Surgery Cystoscopic Room W. HjBRSEY Thomas, A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S......Professor 6$ Genitourinary Surgery Howard G. Fretz, A.B., M.D.........Associate Professor of GenitO'Uunary Surgery Lowrain E. McCrea, M.D.......................Associate in GenitO'U nnar Surgery Herman J. Garfield, M.D.............Clinical Assistant in GenitO'Urmary Surgery 50 W. HERSEY THOMAS M.D., F.A.C.S. Professor of Genito-Urinary Surgery Horn August 9, 1873. M.D., University of Pennsylvania, 189-1. Formerly Assistant Professor of Surgery, Medico-Chirurgical College, 1908-1916; Assistant Surgeon to Medico-Chit urgical Hospital, 1903-1916; and to Philadelphia General Hospital, 1905-1916. Present Chief of the C.enito-l'riuarv Service at the Temple University Hospital and Chief of the Department of Urology at the Philadelphia General 1 lospital. Fellow of the American College of Surgeons. Member of American Urological Association. Philadelphia Academy of Surgery. Philadelphia Urological Society. Philadelphia Pathological Society, etc. Translations from the German of Sobolta’s Atlas and Test Book of Human Anatomy,” Schultze's Atlas of Topographic and Applied Anatomy, Schaeffer's ‘‘llaud Atlas of Gynecology. Sultan's Hand Atlas of Abdominal Hennas ' Sahli's “Medicaj Diagnosis” and many articles in Xotlmagd's Practice of Medicine.” ; H. G. FRETZ 11 Gynecology Gynecological Dispensary Frank C. Hammond, M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.S................Professor of Gynecology Harry A. Duncan, A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S........Associate Professor of Gynecology Chas. Scott Miller, M.D., F.A.C.S......................Lecturer on Gynecology Harold L. BOTTOMLEY, M.D.............................Instructor in Gynecology Isadore Forman, M.D..................................Instructor in Gynecology Joseph H. Schoeneeld, M.D............................Instructor in Gynecology F. F. OsTERHOUT, M.D.........................Clinical Assistant in Gynecology Clinical Assistant in Gynecology 52 Saul P. Sayttz, M.D. FRANK CLINCH HAMMOND M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.S. Honorary Dean and Professor of Gynecology Born in Augusta, Georgia. March 7, 1875. M.D., Jefferson Medical College. 1895; F.A.C.S., American College of Surgeons, 1915; Sc.D. (Honorary). Temple University, 1930. Formerly connected with Jefferson Medical College. Department of Gynecology . Jefferson Hospital, Department of Gynecology; Former Dean, Temple University Medical School. Present Visiting Gynecologist ami Obstetrician. Philadelphia General Hospital; Visiting Gynecologist, Philadelphia Hospital for Contagious Diseases; Consulting Gynecologist, Newcomb Hospital. Vineland, X. J,. and Delaware County (Penna.) Hospital; Senior Attending Obstetrician and Gynecologist at the Jewish Hospital. Medical Societies: Philadelphia County Medical Society (Ex-President). Medical Society State of Pennsylvania; American Medical Association; Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia Clinical Association Fx-President); Medical I.cgal Society of Philadelphia; Medical Club of Philadelphia (President); Physicans' Motor Club; Fellow of American College of Surgeons. Kditor of Pennsylvania Medical Journal and author of many scientific articles in current medical literature. H. A. DUNCAN C. S. MILLER H. L. BOTTOMLEY I. FORMAN J. H. SCHOENFELD F. F. OSTERHOUT S. P. SAVITZ 53 Laryngology and Rhinology Rhino'LaryngolociCal Dispensary Robert F. Ridpath. M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C S ....Professor of Laryngology and Rhinology T. Carroll Davis, M.D., F.A.C.S....Assistant Professor in Laryngology and Rhinology J. Wesley Anders, M.D.......................Associate in Laryngology and Rhinology Charles H. Crimes, M.D., F.A C S............Associate in laryngology and Rhmologv Charles Q. DeLuOA. M.D...................Demonstrator in laryngology and Rhinology A. Neil Lemon, M.D.......................Demonstrator m Laryngology and Rhinology Sacks Bricker, M.D.........................Instructor m Diryngology and Rhinology Samuel S. Ringold. M.D.....................Instructor in Laryngology and Rhinology J. Vincent Farrell, M.D.............Clinical Assistant in laryngology and Rhinology R. Penn Smith. M.D.................Clinical Assistant in Laryngology and Rhinology Kerman Snyder, M.D..................Clinical Assistant in Laryngology and Rhinology Frank J. Noonan, A.B., M.D..........Clinical Assistant in Laryngology and Rhinology Sol Arthur Goldberg, A.B., M.D......Clinical Assistant in laryngology and Rhinology Deceased. 54 ROBERT F. RIDPATH M.D., F.A.C.S. Professor of Laryngology and Rhinology Horn in Jcukintown, Pa., April .?. 1878. M.I).. Mcdico-Chirurgical College, 1898. Associate Professor of Rhino Laryngology of Post-Graduate School. University of Pennsylvania. Associate professor of Rhino- Laryngology at Medico-Chi College; Chief of Rhino-Laryngology and Otology at Jewish Hospital. St. Agnes' Hospital anil Medico-Chi Hospital, anil of Laryngology and Rhinology at Temple University Hospital. Consultant Rhino-Laryngologist of Skin and Cancer Hospital. I.neicn Moss Home, etc. Member of American Medical Association; Pennsylvania Medical Society; Fellow of College of Physicians; Member anti past president of the Philadelphia Laryngoiogical Society; Philadelphia County Medical Society; Fellow of the American Laryngoiogical Society and the American Laryngo-Rhino-Geological Society; Fellow and past vice-president of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and Ot0;l.aryngology: American College of Surgeons; Major in Medical Corps in World War; Associate of Hoard of Oto-Laryngology. etc. Author of numerous publications, pamphlets and papers dealing with Olo-Rbinn-Laryngology. T. C. DAVIS J. W. ANDERS C. Q. DeLUCA A. N. LEMON S. S. RINGOLD J. V. FARRELL K. SNYDER F. J. NOONAN S. A. GOLDBERG 55 Medicine Women's Medical Ward 56 JOHN A. KOLMER iVl.S., M.D., DR.P.H.. D SC., LL.D. Professor of Research Medicine M.S.. Yillanova, 1917; Dr.I’.II,, University of Pennsylvania. 1914: Mi).. University of Pennsylvania, 1908: D.Sc., Villanova College, 1926; U,.D., Villa-nova College, 1928. Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology in the Graduate Seliool of Medicine. University of Pennsylvania. 1919 ; Mead of the Department of Pathology and Bacteriology in the Research Institute Cutaneous Medicine, 1922 - ; Assistant Professor of Iixwri-mental Pathology. University of Pennsylvania School of .Medicine, 1915-1919; Pathologist to Philadelphia Hospital for Contagions Diseases, 1910-1915; Assistant Bacteriologist, Bureau of Health, 1910-12; Pathologist ami Director of Laboratories. Graduate Hospital, Philadelphia, 1919 -; Consulting Pa- thologist to Jeannes, Memorial, St. Agnes', St. Vincent's. .Miscricordia Hospitals, Philadelphia, Pa. Author of: Infection, Immunity and Biologic Therapy : Chemotherapy with Special Reference to the Treatment of Syphilis ; Serum Diagnosis by Complement Fixation : Co-Author with Bocrncr on l.ahoratory Diagnostic Methods : Co-Author with Sehnmhc-rg on the Acute Infectious Diseases : Co-Author with Bocrncr and Garber on ‘‘.Approved Laboratory Methods : Author of a number of papers on research work in Immunology, Bacteriology and Chemotherapy. VICTOR ROBINSON PH.G., PH.C., M.D. Professor of History of Medicine Horn in New York City, August 16. 1886. Pli.Gii New York University, 1910: Pli.C., University of Chicago, 1911: M.D.. New York University. 1917. Founder and Editor of Medical Life, 1920. the only monthly journal in the English language devoted to Medical history. Founder and Director of the American Society of Medical History. Official delegate to the international Congress of the History of Medicine at Leyden, Amsterdam, 1927. Principal writings include: U) Essay on Hashish, 1912-1925; 2) Pathfinders in Medicine, 1912-1929; (3) Don Quixote of Psychiatry, 1919; (4) Pioneers of Birth Control, 1919; (5) Life of Jacob Heitlc, 1921; (6) Life of A. Jacobi, 1928; (7) The Story of Medicine. 57 4M II A. J. COHEN, M.D. Clinical Professor of Medicine ALLEN G. BECKLEY, M.D., F.A.C.P. Clinical Professor of Medicine 2 2 P p P Faculty of Medicine A. SAVITZ M. ILLMAN J. DONNELLY S. JACOBS KLEINBART M. G. WOHL J. KAY E. A. STEINFIELD N. BLUMBERG L. TUFT R. L. LANGDON R. DAVIS J. G. WEINER M. H. EASBY J. P. AUSTIN A. Q. PENTA J. B. WOLFFE W. A. SWALM H. C. GROFF L. COHEN L. J. WENGER E. G. KLIM AS S. F. MADONNA E. M. WEINBERGER L. S. CAPLAN 59 Hospital Clinical Pathological Laboratory L. A. SOLOFF FRANK W. KONZELMANN M.D. Bbrn in Philadelphia, 189-4. Attended Public Schools, and was graduated from the Philadelphia High School for Boys in 1914, A.II. Jefferson Medical College. 1919, M.I). Internship at St. Mary’s Hospital, Philadelphia, 1919-1920. Department of Pediatrics and Pathology leffcrson Medical College. 1920-19.10. June I. 1920, he resigned his Assistant Professorship in Pathology to accept the appointment of Pathologist to 'lemplc University Hospital ami Assistant Piofe.-sor of Clinical Pathology in Temple University Medical School. In 1935 lie was made Professor of Clinical Pathology. Published articles describe the results of his research work in Acute Yellow Atrophy of the Liver, Liver Function Tests, and Anemias of Infancy, lie contributed an article on Darkfield Microscopy to the Kncyclopacdia of Medicine, and is the author of numerous case rc|K� rts. Member of American Association Pathologists and Bacteriologists. American Society Clinical Pathologists. American Medical Association. Acsculapian Club, Manufacturers and Bankers Cjub. Sr. Grand Master of the Omega I'psilon Phi Medical Fraternity in 1933. Physical Medicine Dispensary Physical Medicine Dispensary FRANK 1 . KRVJSEN M.D. Associate Dean; Associate in Medicine; Director Physical Medicine Department Morn in Philadelphia. Pa.. June 26. I $98. M.D.. Jefferson Medical College. 1921. Former Clinical Assistant in Surgery at Jefferson Medical College; Former Assistant Surgeon American Oncologic Hospital; Former Assistant Physician at Jewish Hospital; Associate in Medicine Temple University Medical School; Director of Department of Physical Medicine. Member of American Medical Association; Philadelphia County Medical Society; Philadelphia Pathological Society; Pennsylvania State Medical Society (alternate dcgtlatc); American Academy of Physical Therapy; American Congress of Physical Therapy; Pennsylvania Physical Therapy Association (Vice-President); Associate Editor Pennsylvania Medical Journal. Author of many publications and papers dealing with the various phases of Physical Therapeutics. Author of Text on Light Therapy—llochcr. Director of Department of Physical Therapy at the Jewish Hospital. Consultant in Physical Therapy to the Norristown State Hospital. Chairman. Committee on Physical Therapy. Member Philadelphia County Medical Society. 61 Faculty of Medicine John A. Kolmer, M.S., M.D., Dr.P.H., D.Sc,. LL.D., F.A.C.P., Professor of Research Medicine Victor Robinson, M.D..............................Professor of History of Medicine Frank W. Konzelmann, M.D..........................Professor of Clinical Pathology Abraham J. Cohen, M.D..............................Clinical Professor of Medicine Allen G. Beckley, M.D., F.A.C.P....................Clinical Professor of Medicine Joseph C. Doane, M.D., F.A.C.P.....................Clinical Professor of Medicine Edward Weiss, M.D., F.A.C.P........................Clinical Professor of Medicine Samuel A. Savitz, M.D.............................Associate Professor of Medicine Michael G. Wohl, M.D..............................Associate Professor of Medicine James Kay, M.D....................................Associate Professor of Medicine Joseph B. Wolffe. M.D.............................Associate Professor of Medicine William A. Swalm, M.D.............................Associate Professor of Medicine G. Morton Illman, M.D.............................Associate Professor of Medicine Edward A. Steinfield, M.D.........................Assistant Professor of Medicine Nathan Bu mberg, M.D..............................Assistant Professor of Medicine Henry C. Groff, M.D.........................................Associate in Medicine Louis Cohen, M.D............................................Associate in Medicine Frank H. Krusen, M.D. Associate in Medicine and Director of the Department of Physical Medicine Ellis B. Horwitz, M.D.......................................Associate in Medicine Daniel J. Donnelly, M.D.....................................Associate m Medicine Louis Tuft, M.D.............................................Associate in Medicine Henry 1. Tumen, A.B, M.D....................................Associate in Medicine Roy L. Langdon, M.D.........................................Associate in Medicine Reuben Davis M.D............................................Associate in Medicine LeRoy J. Wenger. M.D........................................Associate in Medicine Joseph Fleitas, M.D.........................................Associate in Medicine Maurice S. Jacobs, M.D......................................Associate in Medicine Joseph G. Weiner, M.D.......................................Associate in Medicine Frank C. Hammqnd, M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.S.................Lecturer on Medical Ethics Edwin H. McIlvain. M.D..........................Lecturer on Medical Jurisprudence Mary H. Easby, B.A., M.D................................Demonstrator in Medicine Enoch G. Klimas, M.D........................................Instructor in Medicine 62 Max B. Walkow, B.S., M.D............. Robert F. Sterner, B.S., M.D......... Savere F. Madonna, M.D............... Ralph A. Klemm, M.D.................. W. Gordon McDaniel, B.S., M.D........ Max Schumann. M.D.................... Sydney Harberc, M.D.................. Victor Sherman, Ph.G., B.S., M.D..... GharleS'Francis Long, B.A., M.D...... Washington Merscher, M.D............. Morris Kleinbart. M.D................ Myer Somers, M.D..................... Eugene M. Scloss, M.D................ Edward G. Torrance, B.S., M.D........ George Isaac Blumstein, M.D.......... Wendell E. Boyer, B.S., M.D.......... J. Paul Austin, M.D.................. William Robert Stecher, M.D.......... John M. Adams, M.D................... Arthur Q. Penta, M.D................. David L. Suiter. M.D................. Emanuel M. Weinberger. M.D........... Nathaniel Hurwitz, B.S., M.D......... Martin D. Kushner, M.D............... Milford J. Hum nagle, A.B., M.D...... Victor Andre Digilio, B.S., M.D...... David Steuart. M.D................... S. Lawrence Woodhouse, Jr., A.B., M.D Frank M. Dyson, M.D.................. Louis Alexander Soloff, A.B., M.D.... Herman Gold, M.D. Joseph A. Pescatorre, M.D............ Lawrence N. Ettelson. B.S., M.D...... Leon S Caplan, M.D................... George F. Kluch, Jr., B.S., M.D...... ................Instructor in Medicine ................Instructor in Medicine ................Instructor in Medicine ................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine ................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine ................Znsti-wctor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .................Instructor in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant m Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine Clinical Assistant in Clinical Pathology Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine ..........Clinical Assistant in Medicine .........iClinical Assistant in Medicine .........Clinical Assistant in Medicine 63 Neurology Neurological Clinic N. W. WlNKELMAN, M.D........ Edward L. Clemens, A.B., M.D. Alexander Silverstein, M.D... Paul Sloane, A.B., M.D...... Matthew T. Moore. M.D....... David Nathan. M.D........... Herbert J. Darmstadter. M.D. Max Abramovitz. M.D.......... Morris Weinblatt, M.D....... ........Professor of J eurology ........Associate in 7 etirolog$ ........Associate xri Neurology ........Lecturer on Neurology ....Demonstrator in NeiirolOgy ....Demonstrator in Neurology .......Instructor in Neurology .Clinical Assistant in Neurology Clinical Assistant in Neiirology 64 NATHANIEL W. WINKELMAN M.D. Professor of Neurology Horn in Philadelphia, Pa.. Ostober 28. 1891. M.D., I'nivcrsity of Pennsylvania. 1914. Department of Neuropathology, I'niversity of Pennsylvania Graduate School, 1920-1927; Professor Nemo-pathology. I'nivcrsity of Pennsylvania Graduate School, 1927;---;Neurologist to Mt. Sinai Hospital; Consultant Neurologist to Norristown State Hospital. Member of American Neurologic Association. Philadelphia Neurologic Society former President); Philadelphia Pathologic Association. American Psychiatric Association. Philadelphia Psychiatric Association. American Medical Association, etc. Patron and Honorary President of the Winkclmnti Neurological Society. Temple I'nivcrsity; President of Staff, Temple I'nivcrsity Hospital. Author of numerous publications on neurology and neuropathology. ! II 65 ■■n Neurosurgery Neurosurgical Clinic 66 Temple Fay, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S... Nicholas Gotten, M.D., F.A.C.S.... John Hallman Taeffner, B.S., M.D. .......Professor of Neurosurgery .......Associate in eurosurgery .Clinical Assistant in J eurosurgery TEMPLE FAY B.S., M IX, F.A.C.S. Professor of Neurosurgery Horn in Seattle, Washington, January 9, 1X95. B.S.. University of Washington, 1! 17: M.D., Univer-sity of Pennsylvania, 1921. Instructor in Neurology. University of Pennsylvania. 1923-1925: Instructor in Neuropathology. University of Pennsylvania. 1925-1926: Instructor in Surgery. University of Pennsylvania. 1924-1927; Associate in Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, 1925.19 9: Associtc in Neurology. Graduate School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 1924-1929. Neurosurgeon to Kpiseonal. Jewish, Philadelphia General. Orthopedic and Temple University Hospitals of Philadelphia: Director of l . .1. McCarthy Foundation for Investigation of Nervous and Mental Diseases. Fellow of the American College of Surgeons. American Neurological Association. Philadelphia Neurological Association, Philadelphia Psychiatric So-city. A. M. A.. A. . A.. Sigma Ki, Diplomate National Board of Medical Hxamincrs, etc. N. GOTTEN 67 Obstetrics Delivery Room Jesse O. Arnold, M.D., F.A.C.S.. Charles S. Barnes, A.B., M.D... J. Marsh Alesbury, M.D......... Glendon I;. Sheppard, M.D...... Bradford Green, B.S., M.D...... Philip Fisceli.a, M.D.......... Winslow T. Tompkins, M.D....... C. Kenneth Miller, M.D........ Lewis Karl Hoberman, M.D....... Chester Reynolds, A.B., M.D.... Helen Hayes Ryan, M.D.......... Thomas B. Getty, M.D........... Harry J. Peoples, M.D.......... Hugh Hayford, M.D.............. ...........Professor of Obstetrics Associate Professor of Obstetrics .Assistant Professor of Obstetrics ......Demonstrator in Obstetrics ..........Instructor in Obstetrics ..........Instructor in Obstetrics ..........Instructor in Obstetrics ..........Instructor in Obstetrics ...Clinical Assistant in Obstetrics ...Clinical Assistant in Obstetrics ...Clinical Assistant in Obstetrics ...Clinical Assistant in Obstetrics ...Clinical Assistant in Obstetrics ...Clinical Assistant in Obstetrics 68 JESSE O. ARNOLD M.D., F.A.C.S. Professor of Obstetrics Horn in Fayette County, Pa.. December 28, 1868. M.D., JetTerson Medical College, 1896. Assistant in Surgical and Neurological Departments. Jefferson Medical College, 1896-1904; Department of Obstetrics. Temple I'nivcrsity School of Medicine since 1904 ; Obstetrician to Northwestern General Hospital. 1921 to 1924: P. G. work in icima and Edinburgh. Fellow of the American College of Surgeons. American Medical Association. Philadelphia County Medical Association. Obstetrical Society of Philadelphia, etc. Author of numerous obstetrical pamphlets and articles: of an “Outline of Obstetrics ; of ••Obstetrical Hook-let tor Temple I'nivcrsity Hospital ami Medical School. Co-author with Fay of Eclampsia, J. M. ALESBURY C. S. BARNES C K. MILLER G. F. SHEPPARD B. GREEN L. K. HOBERMAN C. REYNOLDS P. FISCEI.LA T. B. GETTY W. T. TOMPKINS H. HAYFORD 69 Ophthalmology Ophthalmolocical Dispf.nsar y Walter I. Lillie, M.D., M S. (ophth.)..............Professor of Ophthalmology H. Winfield Boehringer, M.D..............Associate Professor of Ophthalmology Edward Bedrossian, A.B., M.D....................Demonstrator in Ophthalmology Glen Gregory Gibson, M.D.............•............Instructor in Ophthalmology Robert Hamilton Peckham, A.B., Ph.D., Clinical Assistant in Research Ophthalmology 70 WALTER I. LILLIE M.D., M.S. IN OPHTH. Professor of Ophthalmology Horn in Grand Haven. Mich., November 5. 1891. University of Michigan, 1915. M.S. in Ophth,, University of Minnesota, Mayo Foundation, }9 2. Department of Opthalittology in tlie Mayo Foundation, 1917; Medical Reserve Corps, 1917-1919; Department of Ophthalmology at the Mayo Clinic, 1925-1927; Associate Professor of Ophthalmology at Graduate School of Medicine, University of Mnme-sota. 1927 193.1. Member of American Medical Association: American Academy of Iphthalmology anti Oto-Laryngology; American Ophthalmology Society: and Sigma Psi. Author of numerous articles dealing with ophthalmology. H. W. BOEHRINGER E. BEDROSSIAN G. G. GIBSON 71 Orthopedics Orthopedic Dispensary John R. Moore, A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S................Professor of Orthopedic Surgery Worth B. Forman, M.D......................................Lecturer ovi Orthopedics Instructor in Orthopedics 72 Francis Garrett Pipkin, B.S., M.D JOHN ROYAL MOORE A.B., M.D. Professor of Orthopedic Surgery Horn in Nevada, December 25, 1 $99. A.B.. University of California, 1921; M.l)., University of California, 1925. Former Associate in Orthopedic Surgery, University of California Medical School, J92f 1927; Former Resident in Orthopedic Surgery, San Francisco Shrine Hospital, 1925-1927; Former Resident in Orthopedic Surgery, Piedmont Hospital, Atlanta, Ca.. 1927-1928; Surgeon Chief, Shrincr's Hospital. Philadelphia. Pa., 192$——; Associate in Orthopedic Surgery. Graduate School. University of Pennsylvania: Orthopedic Surgeon Chief. Philadelphia Genera! Hospital. Forum Interstate Orthopedic Club; Philadelphia County Medical Society: Pennsylvania State Medical Society: American Medical Association; Diplo-mate. National Board; Phi Chi Medical Fraternity. W. FORMAN F. G. PIPKIN 73 II Otology Otolocjcal Dispensary Matthi-w $. Ersner. M.D., F.A.C.S........ Edward K. Mitchell, M.D., F.A.C.S........ Julius Winston. M.D......'................ S. Bruce Greenway. M.D................... Louis H. Weiner, M.D..................... Harry G. Eskin, M.D...................... Simon Ball, M.D..................,....... Frank L. Follweiler, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., M.D Burech Rachlis, M.D...................... David Myers, M.D......................... Floyd W. Uhler, M.D...................... ............Professor of Otology ..Associate Professor of Otology .....Associate in TSifwrO'OtoIogy .............Lecturer in Otology ...Clinical Assistant in Orology ...Clinical Assistant in Otology ...Clinical Assistant in Otology ...Clinical Assistant in Otology ...Clinical Assistant in Otology ...Clinical Assistant in Otology ...Clinical Assistant in Otology 74 MATTHEW S. ERSNER M.D., F.A.C.S. Professor of Otology Horn in Russia, July 23. 1S90. M.D., Temple University Medical School, 1912. Associate Professor in Otology at the Graduate School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; Otologist at the Graduate Hospital; Olo-I.aryngologist at the M Sinai Hospital; O’to-Uaryngnlogist at the North-western General Hospital; Consultant Oto-haryn-gologist to tlie Jewish Maternity Hospital, Jewish Sheltering Home. Downtown Jewish Orphans' Home. Uptown Home of the Aged and the Juvenile Aid Society. Fellow of the American College of Surgeons; Fellow of the American Hoard of Olo-Laryngology; Member of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and Oto-I.aryngology. American Otological. Rbinological and r.aryngological Society. Inc.: American Medical Association; Pennsylvania State Medical Society; Philadelphia County Medical Society and American Medical Authors' Association; Phi Delta Fpsilon, Alpha Omega (Honorary) Fraternity. Author of numerous papers ami publications concerning Oto-Rhino-haryugological subjects. 75 Pathology, Bacteriology, Immunology, Serology, Hygiene, and Public Health Pathological Laboratory and Museum John I. Fanz, M.D........ Harriet L. Hartley, M.D Edwin S. Gault. M.D...... David B. Fishback, M.D.... .Professor of Pathology, Bacteriology and Hygiene ...................Assocuite Professor in Hygiene Assistant Professor in Pathology and Bacteriology ..........................Instructor in Pathology- 76 JOHN I. F-ANZ M.D. ! rofcssor of Pathology, Bacteriology, and Hygiene Horn in Philadelphia. Pa., February 1. 1891. M.l)., Jefferson Medical College. 1912. Former demonstrator in Biology, Jefferson Medical College. 1918-1921; former demonstrator in Physiology. 1 14-191 ; Bacteriology, 19131916; Curator of Museum. 1918-1921, at Jefferson Medical College; former pathologist to St.’Agnes' Hospital. Philadelphia. 1918-1621; present visiting pathologist Philadelphia General Hospital. Member of American Medical Association; Philadelphia C.ounty 'Medical Society: Pathological Society of Philadelphia, American Association of 1.’Diversity Professors. Author of many papers on a variety of bacteriological and pathological subjects. E. S. GAULT D. B. FISHBACK 77 Pediatrics Pediatric Ward Ralph M. Tyson, M.D............. Samuel Goldberg, M.D., F.A.C.P. Gerald H. J. Pearson, A.B., M.D.. P. F. Lucchesi. A.B., M.D....... Henry H. Perlman, M.D........... Wm. H. Crawford, M.D............ James E. Bowman, M.D............ Edward D. Ati.ee. M.D........... Scott L. Verrei, M.D............ Paul F. Bender. M.D............. Robert S. Heffner, M.D.......... Joseph Levitsky, M D............ Charles R. Barr, M.D............ Donald Fraser Lyle, A.B., M.D... Elizabeth Humeston, B.S., M.D... Sidney Weiss, M.D............... Domenico Cucinotta, M.D......... Frank E. Freeman, M.D........... ........Professor of Pediatrics .Clinical Professor in Pediatrics ........Associate in Pediatrics .........Lecturer on Pediatrics .........Lecturer on Pediatrics ....Demonstrator in Pediatrics ....Demonstrator in Pediatrics ....Demonstrator in Pediatrics ........Instructor in Pediatrics ........Instructor in Pediatrics ........Instructor in Pediatrics ........Instructor in Pediatrics ........Instructor in Pediatrics .Clinical Assistant in Pediatrics .Clinical Assistant in Pediatrics Clinical Assistant in Pediatrics .Clinical Assistant in Pediatrics .Clinical Assistant in Pediatrics 78 RALPH M. TYSON M.D. Professor of Pediatrics Horn Montgomery, Pa., May, 1888. Graduated. .lettersou Medical College. 11 15. Chief Resident Physician, Jefferson Hospital; Captain Medical Corps. l S. Army, two years; Associate in Pediatrics. Jefferson Medical College. 1919-1932: Pediatrician to the Pennsylvania Hospital; Consulting Pediatrician to the Shrincrs' Hospital for Crippled Children. Member of the American Academy of Pediatrics; American Medical Association; Association of American Teachers of Diseases of Children (Former President): Philadelphia Pediatric Society (Former President); Philadelphia County Medical Society: College of Physicians; Pennsylvania State Medical Society. Member of Alpha Kappa Kappa Medical Fraternity; Alpha Omega Alpha Honorary Fraternity; Sigma Alpha Epsilon Social Fraternity. SAMUEL GOLDBERG M.D., F.A.C.P. Clinical Professor in Pediatrics 79 JOHN O. BOWER Ph.G., M.D., F.A.C.S. Clinical Professor of Surgical Research 80 MONA SPIEGEL-ADOLF M.D. Professor of Colloid Chemistry Horn in Vienna, Austria, ISM. M.D.. Vienna University. 1918. Docent of the Medical Faculty. Vienna. 1930; Institute tot Medical Colloiil Chemistrv. University of Vienna, 1919-1930. Member. (icscU.scl.iaft dcr Aerz'c, Vienna: Deutsche Kolloid Cheinisclic C-esellschaft: Bioligisdic, Gesell-schaft. .Microbiolog.; Gcsellsch. Vienna: Physiological Society. Philaddplra: American Biochemical Society: American Chemical Society for the Advancement of Science: Biochemical Society 'London). Author of about 50 papers on colloid chemistry, particularly of proteins. BENJAMIN GRUSKIN M.D. Director of Oncology and Experimental Pathology Born inVilno, Lithuania. 1885. .M.D.. Valparaiso, 1911. Formerly Associate Professor of Pathology, Loyola University. Chicago; formerly Immunologist to the Liinkeitau Hospital, Philadelphia. Member of the A. M. A.: Philadelphia County Medical Society: Philadelphia Pathological Society: Chicago Pathological Society; American Chemical Society. Originator of the Gruskin Test for Malignancy. Published 1929: Tests for Sugar an | Urea in the Blood, Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. 1926: Studies in Hemolysis in Relation to Various Diseases. the Medical Review. 192-t; Test for Spinal Fluid Differentiating Meningitis. Paresis, and Tabes. American Journal Clinical Pathology. 1931; In Publication, an Intradermal Test for the Determination of Malignancy. 81 Pharmacology Ph armacological Laboratory 82 Alfred E. Livingston, B.S., M.S., Ph.D Edward Larson, B.S., M.S., Ph.D....... Ralph C. Bradley, B.S., M.D........... .........Professor of Pharynacology Assistant Professor of Pharmacology ........Instructor in Pharynacology II ALFRED ERWIN LIVINGSTON M.S., Ph.D. Born in Frost. Ohio. December 6. 1883. B.S., Ohio University. 1910: M.S.. Ohio I’Diversity, 1911; Ph.D., Cornell University, 1914. Kngaged in teaching and research in Ohio University Biology Department), 1909-1911: Cornell Medical School (Physiology), 1911-1914; U. S. Department of Agriculture (Pharmacology), 1914-1916; University of Illinois Medical School (Physiology). 1916-191S: U. S. Public Health Service. 1918-1921: University of Pennsylvania Medical School t Pharmacology), 1921-1929. Professor of Pharmacology, Temple University Medical School, 1929. Member of American Physiological Society. American Society for Pharmacology and Kx|ierintcntal Therapeutics. The American Association for the Advancement of Science, Sigma Xi: Phi Beta Kappa. Included in American Men of Science.” Author of many publications ami papers dealing with pharmacology ami experimental therapeutics. Physiology Physiology Laboratory Professor of Physiology 84 J. Garrett Hickey, M.D........... Ruth Webster Latiirop, A.B., M.D. Morton J. Oppenheimer, A.B., M.D... Associate Professor of Physiology .........Associate in Physiology J. GARRETT HICKEY D.D.S.. M.D. Professor of Physiology Born in Auburn, N. Y.. July 10, 1875. D.D.S., University of Pennsylvania. 1899; M.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1911. Formerly Assistant in Physiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Dentistry and Veterinary. 1900-1906; Instructor in Physiology. School of Medicine, 1906-1919; Professor of Physiology. Temple University School Of Medicine, 1921----. Member of Philadelphia County Medical Society; American Association of University Professors. Author of many papers on a variety of Physiological subjects and Experimental Physiology. 85 Proctology Proctological Clinic Harry Z. Hibshman, M.D., F.A.C.S...............................Professor of Proctology Edward C. Davis, M.D.................................Assistant Professor of Proctology Harry F. Weber, M.D.............................................Lecturer on Proctology Harry E. Bacon, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S.............................Lecturer on Proctology Franklin D. Benedict, M.D.............................Clinical Assistant in Proctology 86 f ft HARRY Z. HIBSHMAN M.D.. F.A.C.S., F.A.P.S. Professor of Proctology Born in Tremont, Pa., June il, 1879. Keystone Teachers’ College. M.D., Medico Clti. 1908; Assistant in Proctology1 at Temple University. 1908: Clinical Professor of Proctology, 1922. Member of American Medical Association: Pennsylvania State Medical Society: County Medical Society: Phi Rho Sigma Fraternity. Author of numerous articles on Proctology. Psychiatry O. Spurgeon English, M.D Clinical Professor of Psychiatry 88 II! O. SPURGEON ENGLISH M.D. Clinical Professor of Psychiatry M.D. Jefferson Medical College. 1924. 1924-1927. Resident Physician JctTcrson Medical College Hospital; 1927-1928, Interne Boston Psychopathic Hospital: 1928-1929.: Resident Physician Neurological Division. Montctiorc Hospital; New York City; 1929-1932. Commonwealth Fund Fellow in Psychiatry, Harvard University Medical School. Instructor in Psychiatry: 1930, Volunteer Assistant, Psychiatric Division. Charitc Hospital. Berlin. Germany: 1931, Psychiatric Division. Krankcnhaus Moahit, Berlin. Germany. Member of American Medical Association. American Psychiatric Association. Philadelphia County Medical Society. Philadelphia Psychiatric Society. Physician. Psychopathic Division Philadelphia General Hospital: Associate Psychiatrist. Philadelphia County Prison. Holmcshnrg, Pa, HERMAN NUNBERG M.D. Professor of Psychoanalysis M.D., University of Zurich. 1910. M.D., University of Gravcov. 1915. Psychiatric Clinic of Universities of Zurich and of Bern, with the Psychiatric-Neurological Clinics of the Universities of Gracov and of Vienna: 1923, instructor at the Psychoanalytic Institute in Vienna: Mental Hygiene Institute in Philadelphia. Author of Katatonic Spell.” The Fate of the Libido in Schizophrenia, '‘Depersonalization,.flic Will for Recovery ' Feeling of Guilt and Need for Punishment ' Problems of the Psychoanalytical Therapy, The Synthetical Function of the Kgo and 'I extbook of Neuroses.” 89 Radiology A CORNER OF THE X-RAY MUSEUM. WHERE ANATOMY AND PATHOLOGY ARE VISUALIZED IN THE LIVING. W. Edward Chamberlain, B.S., M.D............................Professor of Radiology HUGO RoESLER, M.D.................................Associate Professor of Radiology Albert K. Merchant, A.B., M.D.....................Assistant Professor of Radiology H. Tuttle Stull, M.D..................................................Associate in Radiology Barton R. Young, M.D.....................................Demonstrator in Radiology George C. Henny, B.S., M.D...........................................Instructor in Radiology John V. Blady, B.S., M.D.............................................Instructor in Radiology 90 K W. EDWARD CHAMBERLAIN B.S., M.D. Professor of Radiology Born in Ann Arbor, Michigan. August 5, 189’. B.S.. University of California, 1913; M.D., University of California, 1916. Former instructor in Roentgenology at University of California Medical School, 1916-1917 and 1919-1920; Assistant Professor of Medicine. 1920-1923; Associate Professor of Medicine. 1923-1926; Professor of Medicine. 1926-1930; Stanford University Medical School; Visiting Roentgenologist to the French Hospital. San Francisco. 1916-1917; Kocmgcnologist-in-Chicf. at Mare Island. Naval Hospital, California. 1917; Rocntgcnologist-in-cltarge. U. S. Xavv Base Hospital No. 2. StfatlipctTer, Scotland. 1918; Visiting Roentgenologist to the Children's Hospital. Hahnemann Hospital and St. Mary’s Hospital. San Francisco. 1919-1920; Kadiologist-in-Chief, Stanford University Hospital and Consultant to San Francisco Hospital, 1920-1930. Member of San Francisco County Medical Society. California Medical Association; American Medical Association. California Academy of Medicine, American Roentgen Kay Society, Radiological Society of North America (Past Vice-President). American College of Radiology (Chancellor), Alpha Kappa Kappa. Author of numerous articles in current medical literature on a variety of medical and ladiological subjects. 91 Surgery Babcock Surgical Ward W. Wayne Babcock. A.M., M.D., LL.D., F.A.C.S., Professor of Surgery and Clinical Surgery William A. Steel. B.S., M.D., F.A.C S..............Professor of Principles of Surgery William N. Parkinson. B.S., M.D., M.Sc. (Med.), LLD., F.A.C.S., Professor of Clinical Surgery John Leedom, M.D......................................Associate Professor of Surgery G. Mason Astley, M.D..................................Associate Professor of Surgery John P. Emich, M.D....................................Associate Professor of Surgery John Howard Frick, M.D., F.A.C.S......................Associate Professor of Surgery W. Emory Burnett, A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S..............Assistant Professor of Surgery J. Norman COOMBS, M.D., F.A.C.S...................... Assistant Professor of Surgery Giacchino P. Giambalvo, M.D....................................Associate in Surgery Daniel J. Kennedy. M.D......................................Demonstrator in Surgery Louis Kimmelman, M.D...........................................Instructor m Surgery Leon O. Davis, M.D.............................................Instructor in Surgery Joseph N. Grossman. M.D........................................Instructor in Surgery R. D. MacKinnon, M.D...........................................Instructor in Surgery Griffith J. Ratcliffe, M.D.....................................Instructor in Surgery Morris Franklin, M.D....................................Instructor in Junior Surgery Martin H. Gold, M.D....................................Clinical Assistant in Surgery F. L. Zaborowski, M.D..................................Clinical Assistant in Surgery Eugene T. Foy, M.D.....................................Clinical Assistant in Surgery M. H. Genkin, M.D......................................Clinical Assistant in Surgery L. Vincent Hayes, M.D..................................Clinical Assistant in Surgery Frederick A. Fiske, B.S., M.D..........................Clinical Assistant in Surgery 92 W. WAYNE BABCOCK A.M., M.D., F A C.S. Professory of Surgery Horn in Fast Worcester, New York, June 10. 1S72. M.D., College of Physicians and Surgeons, Baltimore, Md.f 1893; University of Pennsylvania, IS95: Mcdico-CJiirurRtcal College. 1900. A.M.. Honorary, Gettysburg College. 1904. Formerly Resident Physician, Philadelphia Polyclinic ami College for Graduates. 1895-1896; House Surgeon, Kensington Hospital for Women, Philadelphia. 1896-1898: Demonstrator and Lecturer in Pathology and Bacteriology. Medico-Chirurgieal College. Philadelphia. 1896-1903: Curator to the Pathological Society of Philadelphia, 1896-1903: Professor of Gynecology at the Kensington Hospital for Women. 1903; Professor of Oral Surgery, Philadelphia Dental College. 1907-1908; Professor of Surgery and Clinical Surgery. Temple University Medical School. 1903—. Fellow of American College of Surgeons, Member of American Therapeutic Society (past president). Pathological Society of Philadelphia. American Association of Obstetricians, Gynecologists, and Abdominal Surgeons, Societe Des Chirurgiens de Paris, Phi Chi. Author of ‘‘Text Hook of Surgery.” 1928; Co author Prophylaxis. Yol. V. Cohen's System of Physiologic Therapeutics, 1903; ‘‘Preventive Medicine (prize essay), 1902; and of numberless reprints and articles of surgical subjects and cases. Designer of numerous surgical instruments. WILLIAM N. PARKINSON B.S., M.D., M.Sc. (MED.), F.A.C.S., LL.D. Dean and Professor of Clinical Surgery Born in Philadelphia, Pa., September 17. 1S86. B.S., Villanova College: M.D., Temple University Medical School. 1911; M.Sc. (Med.), University of Pennsylvania, 1923. Formerly Assistant Surgeon. Joseph Price Hospital, Philadelphia, 1912-1917; Assistant Surgeon. Philadcl- iiliia Dispensary, 1912-1917; Surgeon. Montgomery lospital. Norristown, Pa., 1921 1924; Surgeon Flagler Hospital, St. Augustine, Florida, 1925-192S; Chief Surgeon, Florida Fast Coast Railway and Hospital, St. Augustine, Florida, 1925-1929. Associate Dean. Temple University Medical School, 1922-1925. Surgeon. Field Hospital, Co. 111. 28th Division. 1916-19JS. Member of Philadelphia County Medical Society. Pennsylvania State Medical Society, A. M. A., Fellow of the American College of Surgeons. .21 Pi 93 Surgical Dispensary WILLIAM A. STEEL B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S. Professor of Principles of Surgery Horn iu Camden, X. J., IS7 B.S., University of Pennsylvania. 1895; M.J „ University of Pennsylvania, 1899. Assistant Instructor in Mammalian Anatomy; Human Osteology and Human Anatomy, School of Biology-, University of Pennsylvania, 1S95-1S99; Past House Surgeon, St. Mary’s Hospital, Philadelphia, Fellow of The American College of Surgeons, Philadelphia Medical Association; Pennsylvania State Medical Association. Booklets on Fractures and Dislocation; Surgical Technique; Anesthesia; Minor Surgery. Many articles on Surgical subjects. 94 JOHN LEEDOM, M.D. Associate Professor of Surgery JOHN P. EMICH, M.D. Associate Professor of Surgery G. MASON ASTI.EY. M.D. Associate Professor of Surgery JOHN HOWARD FRICK, M.D., F.A.C.S. Associate Professor of Surgery, Sole Representative of the General Alumni Association on the Board of Trustees of Temple University 95 I IB 7.1 9 W. EMORY BURNETT A.B.. M.D., F.A.C.S. J. NORMAN COOMBS, M.D., F.A.C.S. Assistant Professor of Surgery Assistant Professor of Surgery L. O. DAVIS I). J. KENNEDY L. KIMMELMAN G. P. GIAMBALVO J. N. GROSSMAN G. J. RATCLIFFE M. H. GOLD F. L. ZABOROWSKI E. T. FOY 96 X. J v ' • ®fje ftcienttet’ ©ream Mentor Class JACOB BEGNER, B.A. Perplexing it must be to have one’s name first on a class roll. Never to escape a quizzing was Jack’s fate. Ever ready and alert he was and he always ’’stood by his ship. In this way he proved to have one of the outstanding requirements of his chosen profession, preparedness. Out of Cosmopolitan Broadway he came to partake of Temple’s medical store and much, we are sure, he is taking back with him. Bronx, New York Temple University Internship- Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York City. WILLIAM EARL BIERER, B.A. Oh happy am I. from care I am free. Why can’t they all be contented lil e mey” This jolly, good natured fellow from the western part of the State has become one of the most popular members of the Class. Bill refused to let unannounced exams ruffle his sunny disposition, and frequently his personality and humor dispelled the fear of those about him. Pop has always been an advocate of preventive medicine, personally subscribing to the theory that rest in bed with frequent feedings is the best prophylactic measure in the treatment of disease. While not engaged in studious activities he finds time to shatter the hearts of the local women with his charming smile. Greensburg, Pa. Washington ci Jefferson College Fraternity-—Lambda Chi Alpha. Activities—Treasurer (3). Wright Dermatological Society. Skull Staff. Internship—Mercy Hospital. Pittsburgh, Pa. 100 JAMES A. HIGGINS, B.S. The soul of sociability was Jim. His presence could always be counted on when planning to while away a dull Saturday night. A sure way to provide discussion for the evening was to introduce the topic of socialized medicine or of pastoral medicine. He was fluent in his management of either. One thing we always envied in Bones was his ability to acquire the same amount of knowledge in one hour that we spent two in getting. Sharpsville, Pa. University of Notre Dame Fraternity Phi Chi. Activities- Babcock Surgical Society. Internship—Mercy Hospital. Pittsburgh, Pa. CHARLES E. BIKLE, Jr.. B.A. We have often been astounded by the expressions of profound medical knowledge which sprouted from the questions put by Charley to his professors. We wondered about the source of his potential knowb edge which fostered questions on subjects as yet unheard of. Often justified, occasionally disap pointed, he went through his work with intense interest and curiosity. Certainly these are some of the attributes of success. Syracuse. N. Y. Syracuse University Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dermatological Society. Tyson Pediatric Society, Skull Staff. Internship—Syracuse Memorial Hospital, Syracuse, N. Y. 101 GUSTAVUS C. BIRD. Jr. Quiet but alert, meek but wise, Gus was to be admired for his careful, detailed accuracy whether it be in histopathologic drawings or bedside work. Logically and thoughtfully he worked out his prob-lems in his own way, never jumping to hasty conclusions. Nor did his principles at all subtract from his spirit of good fellowship. Jovial when need be, sober minded when necessary, his attitude was always well adapted to the occasion. We feel his work shall be well rewarded with future success. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Phi Chi. Activities—Babcock Surgical Society, Skull Staff. Internship—Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. ALBERT A. BOCKMAN What a fund of information is stored in the cerebrum of this competitor of the Encyclopedia Brittanica. We have spent four years wondering which endocrine gland was ovei functioning to produce answers almost before the professor has thought of the question. Despite the fact that everyone has lost to A1 at one time or another in a mental sprint he has a multitude of friends. His social manner is as spontaneous as his medical mind. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Activities- Skull Staff. Internship—Philadelphia General Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. 102 G. NEWTON BOICE, B.S. Practical rather than theoretical, earnest rather than shallow. Newt was admired for these valuable qualities. From bituminous Pittsburgh he came to acquire learning in the art of healing. Surely he shall return with not only learning but with a progressively gained professional mein. He was the type who reported his medical findings accurately without regard for what should be present according to the textbooks. This pragmatic attitude should steer him safely through his future practice. Bircettstown. Pa. Washingron Jefferson Carnegie Tech University of Pittsburgh Fraternity— Phi Kappa Sigma. Activities—Wright Dermatological Society, Hickey Physiological Society. internship- Washington Hospital, Washington, Pa. GEORGE R. BOOTH. B.A. Although the popular saying that valuable goods come in small packages holds true in many cases it fails miserably so far as George's 230 pounds is con' cerned. He is an example of the practical physician rather than of the heckling, theoretical type. And is not bedside ability to he preferred to notebook meta-physics? Earnest, conscientious, and practical we know George will be a credit to Paulsboro. Paulsboro, N. J. University of Alabama Internship -Cooper Hospital, Camden, N. J. 103 IRVAN ANDREW BOUCHER, Jr., B.S. Bouch was the silent Cal, saying little but knowing more than the average. His masculine strength and pleasant manner won for him our ad' miration. Earnest endeavor coupled with common sense were his attributes. Fair play he apparently brought with him from his football career. This latter is a necessity for a follower of the Hippocratic code. BeaverdalF., Pa. Villanova College. Geneva College Fraternity Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities—Vice President Babcock Surgical Society, Secretary (4). Internship—Mercy Hospital. Pittsburgh, Pa. ROBERT P. BOYD, B.S. From the midwest came this tyro searching for knowledge so that he might climb the heights as did the pathologist, fellow bearer of the name of Boyd. Having a reserved manner it took him a while to become acclimated at Temple but once feeling at home his stride matched that of the best. His serious nature causes him to question the capers of his less mature fellow students. Need we say that when studying medicine he docs it thoroughly? Highland Park III. Northwestern University University of Mississippi Fraternity—Delta Tau Delta, Phi Chi. Internship—Muhlenberg Hospital, Plainfield, N. J. 104 MAURICE LYON BRODSKY, A.B. Mike is the type of student that we all envy. He ranks among the first few in class standing and but few professors were able to ask him a question for which he had not a ready answer. He seems to have more hours in his day than most of us inas-much as he finds time for research in biochemistry, for special interest in allergy clinics, and for ex-haustivc reviews of current sporting even.. the outcome of which he can predict with something akin to phenomenal accuracy. Philadelphia. Pa. University of Pennsylvania Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities—President of Wright Dermatological Society. Internship—St. Joseph's Hospital, Lancaster. Pa. RICHARD WILMOT BUNN Yes Suh! There is no Southern accent anywhere to compare with that of our friend, Bunn. And furthermore he never seemed to object to our deriving amusement from his “foreign tongue. Always cheerful, he has gained many friends during his short stay at Temple. The plasmodia and the helminths will have gained a well armed foeman when this disciple of Aesculapius returns to the Carolinas. Henderson, N. C. Wake Forf.st College Internship—Passaic General Hospital. Passaic. N. J. 105 FRANCIS H. CAR DOT, B.S. Francois’ takes ail honors when it comes to appreciating humor. After thirty minutes of any professor's first lecture Francis could tell us all his peculiarities of manner and speech. This same Conan Doyle analytical mind he applied to his medi' cal work with the result that he was able to digest voluminous tomes and lectures without inundating himself with his own notes. An even good humor makes him one of the most popular members of his class. That his personality has already been successful is attested to by the fact that there is also a Mrs. Francis Cardot. Erie, Pa. Ohio University Activities—Skull Staff. Internship- St. Vincent's Hospital. Erie. Pa. ALPHONSE V. CLEMENT, Ph.G. Who does not recall the first day in the Anatomy class when Professor Roxbv demonstrated the first stiff and asked Clem for the origin and inscr tion of the latissimus dorsi? Surprised wc were when a prompt and correct response was given. From that day on his impressive figure became more and more familiar to us. We all sought of him the exam, questions and our grades in Dr. Steel's courses, only to be grievously disappointed. His pharmacological knowledge has saved the class from embarrassing questions times without number. Brooklyn. N. Y. Vjllanova College Brooklyn College of Pharmacy City College of New York Fraternity—Phi Chi. Activities- Babcock Surgical Society, Skull Staff. Internship Misericordia Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. 106 LEON COHEN Anyone who wants to learn of the recent advances in Medicine and Surgery need only inquire of Leon. He knew of Rowntree’s rats, of Lahey's thyroidectomy in failing hearts, and of adrenal denervation long before we even thought of attending the Post Graduate Medical Assembly. Up to the minute in knowledge, intensely interested in his work, and capable in procedure he was an example of the ambitious, well informed student. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society, Wright Dermatological Society. Skull Staff. Internship- Mount Sinai Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. SAMUEL F. COHEN, B.A. Sammy, the earnest but jovial character, earned the admiration of all of us who knew him. His low threshold to stimulation never could be pinned down to hypcrthryroidism by lab. tests, but it is a known fact that a slight excess of this internal secretion often enables us to strive more vigorously toward our goals (according to Dr. Burnett). Although physically tossed about by his stronger classmates in the pre-lecture periods, we arc certain he will not follow this sequence so far as bedside ability is concerned. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society, Wright Dermatological Society. Internship—Montgomery Hospital, Norristown, Pa. 107 THOMAS P. CONNELLY. B.A. Our Freshman Year was half completed before many of us realised that this big handsome brute was in the Class. However, in spite of the fact that he remained quiet and aloof from all except his cronies in the rear seats, he has been one of the most popular members of the Class. He's a grand fellow and we'll miss him plenty. Jersey City, N. J. Villanova College Internship- Bryn Mawr Hospital, Bryn Mawr, Pa. SAMUEL O’NEAL CURRY, B.S. Whoever originated the idea that the race goes not to the swift but to the sure must have had Sam in mind at the time. Sam was never a man to fall into the pits of hasty reply and diagnosis. His steady, well balanced attitude and his logical thinking foretell a successful practice chiefly through the elimination of hurry and hence of error. Hershey, Pa. Pennsylvania State College Fraternity Alpha Chi Sigma, Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities Tyson Pediatric Society, Hickey Physiological Society. Internship—Harrisburg Hospital. Harrisburg. Pa. 108 NESTOR GARCIA deQUEVEDO, B.S. Wc are still hoping that this Casanova of our Class will break down and confide his secret of handling the fair sex. It may be his hair or again his ability to sell his personality. He has never been found without words in proposing his side of any discussion. Despite his social responsibilities at “Beaver College” and his taking care of the ups and downs at the Hospital, he manages to be one of our most earnest seekers of medical knowledge. Factoryvili.e. Pa. Pennsylvania State College Fraternity- -Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities- Tyson Pediatric Society, Hickey Physio logical Society. Internship—Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. SAMUEL DERSHAWETZ, B.A. Sam” was one of the few members of the Class whom the faculty knew better by sight than by name, this being due to their linguistic difficulties when they read his name. Sam’s mild appearance and diminutive stature gave no indication of his ambitious nature. No un-dcitaking was ever too great for him to tackle. Seemingly a prodigy of Dame Fortune he was well versed in her aits. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities—Tyson Pediatric Society, Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship— 109 GROVER CLEVELAND DILS. B.S. In our Freshman year we didn't see much of “Grove” not because he wasn't there, but he went about his work so quietly and efficiently that we were hardly aware of his presence. During the last two years, however, there was not a student who did not succumb to his caustic wit and pleasant personality. Grover has a bent for research and many are the unpublished experiments on the action of drugs which he has conducted (on himself). To his other characteristics we add that of a woman hater.” Republic, Pa. Pennsylvania State Collect Fraternity—Phi Rho Sigma. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society. Wright Dermatological Society. Winkclman Neurological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship Reading General Hospital, Reading, Pa. PHILIP JOSEPH DUCA, B.A. This pleasing personality fairly beamed with Italian warmth and sunshine. He was not voluble and rarely became involved in the lengthy and point-less discussions in which most medical students indulge. His calm demeanor remained unruffled despite the provocation. Duca ranks with deQucvcdo as a slickcd-hair artist. We feel he should wear his hair long and fluffy in keeping with his artistic ability. His notebooks arc replete with sketches drawn from lantern slides during the brief seconds they were shown. To him we are indebted for several drawings in this Skull. Philadelphia, Pa. University of Pennsylvania Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Skuli Staff. Internship St. Agnes Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. 110 DAVID FINKELSTEIN, B.S. Dave was a pleasant fellow to have around. Good personality and judgment were his attributes, ping pong his hobby. Sincerity characterized his actions. Who can remember his missing a lecture? Always was he to be found near the front of the room taking the professors’ words verbatim regardless of the subject matter. It would be amiss if we failed to mention Dave’s tact. No answer ever came from him calculated to irritate any quiz master. He should have no difficulty handling his patients and their families. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity• Phi Delta Epsilon (President), Blue Key. Activities- -Winkeltnan Neurological Society. internship—Philadelphia General Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. JAMES MURLIN FLOOD, B.A. Jim is one of those persons who is born well up the ladder instead of at the bottom. He succeeds at anything he attempts. We had the misfortune to play billiards with him while he was just learning. He chalked up another success there. Beginning to draw only this year his work is a valuable contribution to the art departments of the Skull. Lest wc give the impression Jim indulges only in extra curricular activities wc must add that he is as thorough in his studies. He has equipped himself with many instruments through which one peers to gain more details about disease. Dr. Guthrie is to be congratulated on obtaining such an interne as Jim. Sayre, Pa. Ohio Northern University Praiethity Phi Mu Delta, Phi Beta Pi. Activities Hickey Physiological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society (President), Wright Dermatological Society. Winkelman Neurological Society (Vice President), Skull Staff. Internship Robert Packer Hospital. Sayre, Pa. Ill HARRY MILLER FORBES. PhG. A hit more experienced than most of us, Harry avoided doing the many things which we thought were necessary to put us through medical school. His medical knowledge is stored in his head rather than ;in numerous and voluminous note books. His subtle wit and social disposition made him a favorite among all those fortunate enough to know him well. His habit of raising” his friends while maintaining a sober mein puts him in the position of recipient for reciprocal ‘“razzberries. Altoona, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Kappa Psi, Alpha Kappa Kappa, Blue Key. ' Activities—Skull Staff, Assistant Editor: Babcock Surgical Society: Hickey Physiological Society. Internship—‘Chester Hospital. Chester, Pa. REUBEN FRANK, B.A. Rube is a disciple of the Stoic school. His broad shoulders may bend under their Herculean burden yet no one would ever know of it from his demeanor. As Business Manager of the Skull the above mentioned shoulders were sorely taxed by the weight of his multiple duties. The financial success of this book it attributable largely to his efforts. The business ability he has displayed together with his genial personality speak well for his success as a practioncr. Philadelphia. Pa. Templf University Activities—Business Manager of the Skull, Win-kclman Neurological Society. Internship— Montgomery Hospital, Norristown, Pa. 112 E. FANNIE FREEDMAN, B.A. Fannie was one of the class pets even though she desired to forget her femininity and to be treated as “one of the boys. A driving ambition and a charming personality arc a hard combination to beat and we look forward to the day when in speaking of her success we can say. We knew her when— Jewish Hospital is due for a treat when Fannie enters its portals. PHILADtLPHIA. Pa. Te.MPLE UNIVERSITY Activities—Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship— Jewish Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. JOHN H. FRICK, Jr., B.S. Despite his ardent theorizing in his earlier years. Jack proved himself to be a practical student. His voluminous reading enabled him to take an important stand in any debate on medical subjects. We could never understand his penchant for such medical curiosities as Tsutsugainushi Disease, Dengue Fever, etc. However the clinician says if one does not think of the rare diseases, he never makes the diagnosis when he has the chance. Philadelphia, Pa. Ursinus College Fraternity—Phi Chi. Activities—Babcock Surgical Society, Hickey Physiological Society. Iviternship— Methodist Episcopal Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. II U VI |1 || IV i pis j II ■ B I M j IS li tv 113 MORRIS DAVID GALINSKY Morris has shown us what it is possible to achieve in the face of many hardships. Of foreign birth he has adapted himself to American culture in a short time. Witty repartee and keen diagnostic ability are but two of his many possessions. Morris is among the first few in class ranking and yet he is able to take an active interest in baseball, football, and blondes. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Internship— HAROLD C. GEIGER. B.S. To Harold belongs the credit for doing his best to save a sinking ship in the shape of our class dur ing our Sophomore year. As president that year his ingenuity was taxed to avert the wrath of the professors which the antics of the class had so inno-cently aroused. As in all his work he proceeded with a thoroughness that left nothing to be desired. We regret ihat graduation will cause us to lose his companionship. St. Clair, Pa. Bugknell University Fraternity—Delta Sigma, Phi Chi. Activities—Class President (2), Hickey Phvsiologi' cal Society, Babcock Surgical Society. Internship -Orange Memorial Hospital, Orange, N. J. 114 W. HAROLD GELNETT, B.S. For those who intimately know ''Hal'' nothing said here can adequately express our admiration for him. In him we find true friendship, love for incdjjp cine, admiration for the fair sex. and firm condcnv nation for handshaking. He is a running mate of Jim Flood. Hal’s name is on the mailing list of all the better dance emporiums in our fair city. We pre diet that he will take Harrisburg by storm. Milli-rstown, Pa. Susquehanna University Fraternities—Phi Lambda Theta, Phi Beta Pi. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society. Wright Dermatological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society, Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship—Harrisburg Hospital, Harrisburg, Pa. JOHN E. GERMAN, B.S. A close friend of the late Dr. Keller. John usually arrived in class long before the latter. He was an ardent student of the ait of Aesculapius and bent his knee to none in this respect. However much we respect his medical ability it is not for this that we shall remember him. Rather shall we sec an eternally merry face behind a short black pipe and a book under his arm as he sauntered into the front row of each lecture. Reading, Pa. Albright College Fraternity—Phi Alpha Sigma. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Jnternshify-—Reading General Hospital, Reading, Pa. 115 BERNARD GOODMAN, A.B. A good student and a pleasant companion Ber' nic was a favorite among the hoys. This brotherly love embroiled him in incessant eraser duels before classes amid much cheering from the galleries. As a note taker he was unexcelled but unfortunately he wrote in code or so it seemed to those of us who attempted to decipher his chirography. His outstanding accomplishment is that he was one of the few who had an ansv er for Geisbock. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Activities- -Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship Altoona Hospital, Altoona, Pa. DAVID N. GREENWOOD. B.A. Dave” is one of our quietest and at the same time one of the most observing students. He is so attentive that it is not difficult for him to recall the very intonations of the professors’ voices. If you hear a Doctor's voice behind you just as you are criticizing said individual, look around. More than likely it is Dave. Such attention to detail will be of great help in following Osier. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity— Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society, Hickey Physiological Society. Internship- Northeastern Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 116 JOSEPH NADELL GROSSMAN. B.A. “Joe was our Arrow Collar ad. Well groomed and with stately carriage he was the envy of us slothful ones. He was never known to miss a lee-turc and usually sat a conservative distance from the lecture platform. His active interest in Class affairs overwhelmed us at times hut his only fault was his voluble nomi' nation speeches for Class officers. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fratemu; -Sigma Tau Phi. Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities- Wright Dermatological Society. Internship-—Atlantic City Hospital, Atlantic City, N. J. HYMAN RALPH GUTMAKER Diligent, conscientious, and ever ready to argue about any and every topic medical, Gutmakcr showed himself to be made of the ingredients of a good physician. His greatest weakness was his tendency to worry about every oncoming examination and his forte was making the highest mark in those same examinations. Another weakness is his fear of the female sex, a fear which we predict will be short lived. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Internship- Altoona Hospital, Altoona, Pa. 117 SAMUEL HANKIN. B.A.. M.A. Sam not only met his associates half way. he went three quarters of the way. As a rcspcctor of the opinions of others he is not equaled. His ambi-tion coupled with his willingness to work enabled him to handle a farm in addition to his medical work. His practical nature did not permit him to indulge in theory and argumentation which so often permeated the air of the lounging rooms. Wllow Grove, Pa. Tf.mpll University. Uni versity oh Pennsylvania Internship— JAMES JOSEPH HARRIS, B.S. Fresh from Millsboro Jimmie soon accustomed himself to the paved sidewalks and the subways. Besides accumulating medical knowledge he has gained considerable finesse in les affaires d'amours. Earnest and sincere, he attacks problems with a thoroughness which is enviable, being firmly con-vinccd that a country doctor must be a specialist in every phase of medicine. Jim's chief concern is his alopecia partialis, but after years of vigorous and varied therapeutic assault he has reached the conclusion that after all, hair is a feminine charactertistic. Millsboro, Pa. Bethany Collece Fraternity Alpha Kappa Pi. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Skull Staff, Babcock Surgical Society. Internship McKeesport Hospital. McKeesport, Pa. 118 CATHERINE LaRUE HAYES, B.S. As a direct antithesis to the popular fallacy that one cannot spend four years in Medical School and retain one's femininity, wc wish to present Kitty Hayes. Wc have often wondered what goes on in this fair lady's mind—so nonchalant and uncon ccfried is she. Even when the going was toughest her calmness and serenity have been outstanding. One of a family devoted to the best traditions of Medicine, Kitty has proved her ability to carry on. Force, Pa. Pennsylvania State College Fraternity- Kappa Kappa Gamma. Internship— NELLIE ELIZABETH HECKMAN, B.A., B.S. Hailing from a town made famous by the state electrocutions held there, Betty was the very soul of sympathy. Never once did she let the scientific aspect of medicine blind her to the suffering of the patients. Her torch of medical knowledge burned brightly by her fourth year. (How she did shine!) Alas! We saw but little of Nellie that year. Wc feel that her pleasant smile and her tolerance will stand her in good stead in her medical practice. Bellkeonte, Pa. Ohio Wesleyan University Dickinson College Internship—Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster, Pa. 119 JOSEPH LEIDY HUNSBERGER, B.A. “Huns” was a regular fellow even though it did take him three years to live down the stigma of arriving in class on time from a point 17 miles from school. Whatever he lacked in stature he made up in personality. What we particularly admired, aside from the angle at which he held his eternal cigar stump, was that he never hedged. If he didn’t know, he didn't know, a rare virtue among medical students. These characteristics bode success for a follower of Apollo. Norristown, Pa. Ursine;s, University of Pennsylvania Fraternity?- -Sigma Pi. Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities—Babcock Surgical Society. Internship— Robert Packer Hospital, Sayre, Pa. WILLIAM P. JAQUISH, B.S. We are glad to have been associated with “Jake if only for one short year. His ability to make himself one of us in this time speaks well for his spirit of fellowship. His meticulous attention to detail marks him as a careful worker and although we cannot be so careful ourselves, we envy this quality in him. We wish you a successful practice, Jake, with no more setbacks. Mansfield, Pa. Pennsylvania State College Fraternity Sigma Pi, Phi Rho Sigma. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society. Internship Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. 120 B. WHEELER JENKINS. Jr.. B.A. Wheeler was an eager, unassuming member of our Class. Never boisterous, he seemed to take in all the teachings offered him and yet to maintain that he still had plenty to learn. A recent addition to his physiognomy was a new growth, hirsute in character, infranasal in location, and altering his appearance from that of a tyro to that of an actual medico. Wc hope this tragedy will not prevent his using his tenor to bolster the class quartet. Philadelphia, Pa. Villanova College Fraternity—Phi Rho Sigma. Activities -Tyson Pediatric Society. Skull Staff. Internship- York Hospital, York. Pa. MAX DAVID KASSER, B.S. With grimacing and pleasantry arid an everpresent smile Max won a place in our estimation. Never a worry nor a care (exam., quiz, or what not) he followed a straight course through the stormy seas of his medical training. Max hadn't an equal at billiards or ping pong. The latter game formed a major part of his curriculum. Perhaps his pleasant nature was acquired by combining so well his rccration with his work. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity-—Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities- Winkclman Neurological Society. Internship—Northern Liberties Hospital. Philadelphia. Pa. 121 ABRAHAM KAUFMAN Diligent and perseverant, sound and sensible in his ideas, cheerful and friendly in his attitude, “Honest Abe” made many friends at Temple. He is the type who will cure as much with his pleasing personality as with his therapeutic knowledge. He makes up an integral part of a well known quintet of classmates, not one of which is a slouch. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities—Wright Dermatological Society. Internship— St. Joseph's Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. THEODORE ROOSEVELT KEITH Ted” hails from the land of cotton and as a result is chronically cold in Philadelphia. He probably never saw snow before which may account for his propensity in the ancient art of snowball throwing. Ted believes cold weather is an indication for hibernation. He sleeps as much as Connelly but not so long. His co-operation when studying and his congeniality have won him many friends in his two short years with us. Currie, N. C. North Carolina University Duke University Fraternities—Alpha Lambda Tau, Phi Chi. Internship- Passaic General Hospital, Passaic, N. J. 122 JOHN E. KELLER John is to us 3 paradox. That his lethargic body can house such a nimble mind is nothing short of phenomenal. We have never seen him hasten, fired by epinephrine or thyroxin, yet he has not been known to hesitate in his replies to quizmasters. Such a mixture is an excellent combination and we hope John will remain unruffled during the trials which arise in a medical practice. We will wager that arteriosclerosis will not plague so placid an individual. Reading, Pa. Lafayette College Fraternity—Phi Alpha Sigma. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society. Internship—Reading General Hospital, Reading. Pa. MURRAY CARLYLE KINLAW, li.S. From below the Mason-Dixie line this Son of the South came into our midst rather late in our stay at Temple. He brought with him a mild, conscientious personality. Truly he believes that silence is golden and for this we admired him especially as he practiced it so diligently. When Murray did speak his quaint accent was both delightful and winning. Now the South has gained a physician and we have lost a friend. Elizabethtown, N. C. Wake Forest College Internship -James Walker Memorial Hospital, Wilmington, N. C. 123 EUGENE C. KLEIN, B.S. “Gene” was a unique member of our class with respect to his very definite ideas concerning all mat' ters in general and Philadelphia in particular. His ideas concerning feminity changed remarkably dur' ing his senior year for which his newly acquired wife may or may not be responsible. His vocabu' lary is one of the best and his special field of interest, Psychiatry, enables him to utilize it to its fullest extent. New York City, N. Y. New York University Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dermatological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society, Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship- Newark Beth Israel Hospital, Newark, GUY L. KRATZER “Now I’ve figured it out this way. Guy's own pet sentence probably characterizes him better than we could ever hope to do. Methodical in thought and action, he reasoned carefully on every step before he made it. Fortunately he always had his reasoning completed in advance so that he never stalled in a quiz or even in impromptu debate. Guy's pipe and soft chuckle will linger long in our memories. Gratz, Pa. Muhlenberg College Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship—Harrisburg Hospital, Harrisburg, Pa. 124 CHARLES H. KRAVITZ, B.S. Charlie showed his ability right from the start and kept pace with this first impression to the end. Despite his ever scratching pen he took lecture notes longhand and verbatim. His premature alopecia, for which all of Dr. Wright's medication was used, persisted. This, however, was no detriment to him so far as attracting female companionship was concerned. Philadelphia. Pa. University ok Pennsylvania Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship- Jewish Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. MORRIS LABESS, B.A. Labess was known to his friends as Lion, an appellation which was attached to his bushy and good natured frame during the Freshman year. Lion was a quick thinker hut was not one to be rushed into action. He would much rather listen to lectures than write them. He could take jokes as well as perpetrate them and was never known to resent any assaults on his own person. Tire only time his good humor faded was at eight o’clock classes but we sympathize with him on that subject. Philadelphia, Pa. University of Pennsylvania Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dermatological Society. Internship -Mt. Sinai Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 125 RALPH CLAUDE LANCIANO, B.S. Starting medical school as a practical joker Lancy has almost ceased this sport with the exception of baiting Gene Klein into an argument. What are the odds on today's game? How arc they betting in South Philly?” These questions kept Lancy busy during each football season. He was a game sport and a fine fellow in addition to being an earnest student. Philadelphia. Pa. Villanova College Fraternity—Phi Beta Pi. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship—St. Joseph’s Hospital, Reading, Pa. DANIEL LANDRON, B.S. From the land of sugar canc this descendant of romantic Spain came to Temple to prepare himself as a physician before returning home. His ability to make the grade despite the handicap of studying in a language foreign to him has won our admiration. This peaceful intermingling of nationals in study only makes us realize more fully the stupidity of politicians and militarists in fostering chauvinism. Cayey, Puerto Rico University ok Puerto Rico University of West Virginia Fraternity Theta Kappa Psi. internship— Presbyterian Hospital, San Juan, Puerto Rico. 126 HESSER C. C. LINDIG, A.B. Impressive, debonair, and well groomed. Hesser was certainly an asset to our class. His unobtrusive, gentle, manly nature won for him our esteem and respect; his ability won for him our admiration. His always neat appearance set a pace for the more careless. These assets and more will surely help him find his niche in the Acsculapian Art. Philadelphia, Pa. University of Pennsylvania University of Alabama Fraternities- -Sigma Phi Epsilon, Phi Chi. Internship- Montgomery Hospital, Norristown, Pa. HARRIS BURTON LOCKHEAD, A.B. This good natured, quiet, thoughtful patron of arts was as successful in his studies as he was in creating good fellowship. His ability is attested to by the fact that he is one of the live Temple students who will carry the Temple banner to the Philadelphia General Hospital during the ensuing two years. And what is more “Burt has a car, i. c., one of those heavy devices which one pushes along icy streets in near zero weather. Philadelphia, Pa. University of Pennsylvania University of Alabama Fraternity Theta Kappa Psi. Activities- Babcock Surgical Society. Internship Philadelphia General Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. 127 JAMES P. MANLY, B.S. ■‘Jim completed the friendship quartet of Mine hart, Lockhcad. and Vogel. His firm but not obnox ious manner of asserting himself we accepted because he was seldom wrong. His diminutive stature was more than compensated for by his excess of corpus callosum. This stature no doubt contributed to his success as diving champion while in college. We hate to lose Jim to the coal regions again. Scranton, Pa. Lafayette College Activities—Babcock Society. Fraternity—Delta Upsilon. Internship—Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barrc, Pa. HOMER RAYMOND MATHER. Jr., B.S. We have heard but one criticism of Homer and that is that he has no enemies. Not a very harsh criticism we admit and one which we all envy. No doubt the same could be said of many if they would only cultivate the art of making and keeping friends as has Homer. It comes to our cars also that he is as successful with the fair sex as he is with male companions although his interest is somewhat limited in this field. Latrobe, Pa. Pennsylvania State College Fraternities Delta Upsilon, Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities-—Babcock Surgical Society, President. Internship Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 128 PAUL THOMAS MEYERS. B.A. Appearances are deceiving. One would not choose this individual as a dangerous opponent in physical combat but in friendly bouts of “catch as catch can he has been known to pin the football huskies of our Class. Wrestling has been a hobby of Paul’s and yet he has not lost his original mild manner. Being so successful in his hobby we look for even more laurels to come to him in medicine, his chief interest. Confluence, Pa. West Virginia University Fraternities—Phi Delta Theta, Alpha Kappa Kappa. Internship— Concmaugh Valley Memorial Hospital, Johnstown, Pa. MORRIS MILLER Quiet almost to a fault, serious and painstaking in his undertakings, and one of the highest standing students in the Class is Morris. We all envy him his composure before important examinations not to mention the grades he gets in those exams. Unless he is called upon to recite we are unaware of his presence in the lecture room. Such diligence will surely be rewarded with success. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Internship Jewish Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 129 JOHN R. MINEHART, Jr.. A.B. One of the most amiable and best liked boys in the Class, John's “Howdy was a welcome sound in the days of the midnight oil. Always tolerant he demonstrated long ago the qualities necessary for success. Gaining the presidency of our Class in his Senior Year, he proved himself to be a model official vindicating the voters' faith in him. We arc trusting John to uphold the honor of the Class during his next two years in the Hospital of the School. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Delta Upsilon. Activities- Class President (4), Babcock Surgical Society. Internship Temple University Hospital. Philadelphia, Pa. RUSSELL EVAN MORGAN. B.S. Moose today is not the same chap by far that he was when he looked at Pritchard's chalk-smudged smock. We arc happy to say that we think Temple has educated him thoroughly. He has not only absorbed much of medical knowledge during his four years hcic but has successfully conducted a fair sized business. We present him as Temple's greatest joke appre-ciator. Of course wc except Roach's stories when we mention this appreciation. Minersvillk. Pa. Lebanon Valley College Fraternity—Phi Rho Sigma. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society. Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship—Bryn Mawr Hospital. Bryn Mawr. Pa. 130 IRVIN MORGENROTH Wc thought it couldn't he done, i. e., making “Irv hustle to complete a case. Dr. Krusen turned the trick, however. Previously Irv believed in his own method which was very deliberate. He sponsored a splendid series of meetings as president of the Wmkclman Society. We see in him a jovial companion and a capable scholar. Our difficulty is in making him realize his own virtues. Philadelphia. Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society, Wright Dermatological Society. Internship—St. Joseph's Hospital, Reading, Pa. KARI. E. MORRIS, Ph.G. Karl has been wearing a ruddy complexion lately as the result of Dr. Krusen’s “sunlight directed at his keratosis pilorum. A constant reader of Medicine's old masters, he can relate many weird tales of these sages. His knowledge is intensely practical and is derived from his reading and from his observations of patients across the prescription counter. Wc feel this is a great advantage over us theorists who must yet educate ourselves to practicality. East Cleveland, O. University of Pittsburgh Internship—Columbia Hospital, Wilkinsburg. Pa. 131 SIMON H. NAGLER, B.A. Si is one of our thinkers He admits it but then he really is. His interests vary from the Arts through social betterment to Medicine. On ail these subjects it is difficult to find anyone who is better informed than is Si. The topic at hand is a passion with him. It occupies every fiber of his body. With the utmost zeal he will discuss his problems. Nor let it be said that he is an impractical theorist because there is no easier way to accomplish a task than to ask him to complete it. New York City. N. Y. College of the City of New York Internship- Mt. Sinai Hospital. New York City. SAMUEL NEMPZOFF We're being jerked around! How often we heard that lamentation. However Sam's woes never bothered him and he was one of our jolltest members. “Nempzikoff, 3s the Doctors persist in calling him, is way up yonder somewhere in Class ranking. We don’t think he has improved his grades much since his Freshman year, as our first recollection of him is with a perfect Histology exam, book in his hand. Philadelphia. Pa. Temple University Internship— 132 JOSEPH LOUIS NOCENTINI We find it difficult to put our finger on the char' actcristics which make “Joe the likeable person we have all found him to be. His manner is quiet and unobtrusive and yet no one can accuse him of being mousey.” When with a few, he expands and chats freely so that those in close association with him are privileged to know him well. His conscienciousness and sincerity arc evident both at school and at Taylor Hospital where he has served a junior intern' ship for the past year. Philadelphia. Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Alpha Phi Delta. Activities- Winkclman Neurological Society, Wright Dermatological Society. Internship -Conemaugh Valley Memorial Hospital. Johnstown. Pa. STANLEY M. NOWACKI Hailing from near the avenue, Stan came to us so quietly that wc were scarcely aware of his arrival. His expressions come as much through his violin bow and his sketching pencil as through the more conventional route. That his ability with the pen is not mediocre is proven by the citation of his histological drawings for honors. We respect his versatility and admire him for his quiet ability as a mixer. Philadelphia. Pa. Temple University Internship—St. Mary's Hospital, Philadelphia. Pa. 133 CHARLES I. OLLER, B.A. “Charley has achieved a class fame for his “stain granule which is simply -anything for which one is looking microscopically. His latest interest is Fishberg. He can talk of the pathogenesis of edema without batting an eye. The multitudinous nephritic classifications are to him an open book. Seriously we believe he knows his kidney. Along with the rest of us Charley’s intense interest has been partially replaced by a sense of humor during his last year and he has thus become a “regular fellow. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship—Northern Liberties Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. MORRIS F. OX MAN Caesar hadn't a thing on Moc in calendar making. Moe must have added several hours to each day to take care of his numerous activities. A shift at the P. O., a shift at school, and lastly entertaining Die Frau make an impressive schedule. Even this was not too much for him and his grades never slumped. He was practically always the first out of the examination room. He is a pal of Konaelmann and our problem now is to discover which told the secict of his lusty voice to the other. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity- Phi Delta Epsilon. Activities Winkelman Neurological Society, Skull Stall. Internship St. Agnes Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 134 GRANT EMERSON PARSONS, B.S. Maturity, rotundity, and conjugality give us Grant. A third degree prolapse of the abdomen seems to make one a jolly good fellow. Grant aspired to work in foreign mission fields as a Freshman. As the years rolled on he discovered a field closer to North Philadelphia. The result was his successful campaign to give our Class a know!-edge of the progress of contraception, for which wc owe him our thanks. Lebanon, Pa. Lebanon Valley College Fraternity—Phi Rho Sigma. internship Harrisburg Polyclinic Hospital, Harrisburg, Pa. GEORGE DuBARRY PATTON, B.S. George was a free-thinker and speaker in all matters, virtually another Trosky regarding class politics, and a man of the commons in general. No taxation without representation was his motto in overthrowing the Class buieaucracy and establishing a rule of the majority. A born leader of men in our midst—his friendship was highly prized. We send him back to Pittsburgh knowing he will be a credit to Temple's teaching. Farrell, Pa. University op Pittsburgh Fraternity—Kappa Sigma. Activities Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dermatological Society, Winkclman Neurological Society, Editor The Skull. Internship —Pittsburgh Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pa. 135 KASH STANLEY PETERS. B.S. When it comes to attention to details Kash has no superior. His ability at speaking before the class is remarkable. Not a little of this poise depends upon his self assurance, a quality which is woefully lacking in many of us. These characteristics should be of value later because we have observed that the greatest successes in Medicine have been able to convey their ideas to the rest of the profession cither by speaking or writing. Nanticoke, Pa. University 01 Pittsburgh Dukk University Fraternity Theta Kappa Psi. Internship- Allentown Hospital, Allentown, Pa. JAMES ANTHONY PLACA, B.S. “Jim was guard on his football team before com-ing to Temple. Wc still sec him as a rugged lineman. moving slowly but none the less surely toward his goal. His favorite sport since he quit football is winding Italian spaghetti. Perhaps this contributes to his plac'd disposition. There may be those who have seen him ang.-y but they arc not from Temple. Ridgewood, N. J. Wake Forest College Fraternities- Phi Kappa Beta, Phi Rho Sigma. Internship North Hudson Hospital, Wcehawkcn N. J. 136 FRANK ANTHONY PUGLIESE, B.A. Wc have it on good authority that Frank has read more books in the medical library than any other person past or present. Always studious he can be found deep in study while the rest of the boys while away the hours in bull sessions. Furthermore he can graphically explain his answers, making them seem extremely simple so that we wonder why wc didn't think of them. Frank's thoroughness is counterbalanced by a sunny disposition which any of us would be proud to own. Pi nxsatawnev. Pa. University of Pennsylvania Temple University Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Babcock Surgical Society. Internship— Allegheny General Hospital. Pittsburgh, Pa. KATHERINE SARAH QUINN “Kitty -one of our quadruplets She has achieved that most desirable relationship of sexless companionship with her classmates. First of all wc admire this girl, one of four, who has gone through her medical course with a hundred male students and who is somewhere near the top of the Class. Secondly we marvel at her sang froid in more or less embarrassing situations which, we blush to confess, we were not entirely innocent of perpe' trating. In that sweet sadness of parting wc may say that we feel better having known Kitty. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Activities- Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship -St. Vincent's Hospital, Bridgeport, Conn. 137 ROBERT JOHN ROACH “How about a story? Got a stick of gum? Such a light hearted jovial personality was Bob. His why worry attitude cheered us on many a gloomy day. Despite his merrincss Bob was a confi' dent, capable student. His smiling ways won our admiration as wc feel they will win that of his future patients. We hope Bob finds as good a source of smokes and gum as his classmates have been. Erik. Pa. Notre Dame University University ok Vermont Activities—Wright Dermatological Society. Hickey Physiological Society, Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship—St. Joseph’s Hospital. Philadelphia. Pa. HOWARD PHILLIPS ROME An abundance of grey matter on top of an ami' able personality makes Howard one of the most highly respected and best liked members of the Class. Perhaps there is none among us better qualified to express an opinion on medical subjects. On numer' ous occasions his rare diagnostic acumen has rudely interrupted our dtcams as we dozed fitfully on Erny’s benches. A friend, a leader, a man—he is all of these. We expect to hear much of Howard. Philadelphia. Pa. University ok Pennsylvania Fraternity—Phi Sigma Delta. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Babcock Surgical Society, Skill Staff. Internship Graduate Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 138 PHILIP ROSENBERG Sees all, knows all—our own Walter Winched. Phil was the source of most of the rumors which flew about the Class. He was particularly good at forecasting internship appointments, even before the boards had met. All this was in jest, however, and he was an alt round good fellow. We even noted evidence of genius when he diagnosed ectopic gestation while the rest of us stumbled on appendicitis and P. I. D. Philadelphia, Pa Temple University Activities—Hickey Physiological Society. Internship—Valley Hospital, Sewickley, Pa. ROBERT EARL ROTHERMEI. Bob was one of our quieter members. To those who were fortunate enough to know him intimately he revealed himself as an entertaining companion of interest. In his spare time he amused himself by tickling the ivories. A versatile person Bob has found interest in many things, from the arts to eradicating Japanese beetles. Reading, Pa. Temple University Internship—York Hospital. York. Pa. 139 JAMES RUSSELL SICKLER At first wc thought Jim” was a b:t soured on life in general. As his sinusitis cleared, however, he revealed himself to be a natural humorist. His friendship with Steinberg and Rome completes one of the more permanent cliques of the class. Wc all admire Jim's logical approach to medical problems and particularly lus asking only pertinent questions. WlLKtNSBURG, Pa. Washington Jefferson College Fraternity—Beta Theta Pi. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Babcock Surgical Society. Internship— Pittsburgh Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pa. JULIUS JOSHUA SMITH. B.S. A dependable and thorough man was Jules. Hrs determination was evidenced by a certain degree of prognathism which appeared when he was in duress or when posing for a picture. It seems that this chap was adept at causing palpi' tation of the feminine heart which thereupon escaped all vagal control. So inseparable from Kaufman was he that in look' ing for him one would cherchcz Kaufman rather than la femme of the old French axiom. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities- -Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship—Northeastern Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 140 JOSEPH B. SOFRANKO, B.S. An earnest worker and a logical thinker is “Joe. One must be in earnest to hold down a junior intern' ship during the senior year. Although we gave up Joe for most of the last year to Ridley Park we appreciated the few mo ments he could spare with us. His humor was droll and always welcome. His ability to hold down a job of some kind each year and not suffer scholastically was constantly demonstrated. East Mauch Chunk. Pa. Villanova College Fraternity—Phi Rho Sigma. Internship Mercy Hospital. Wilkes-Barre, Pa. MAX J. SONDER “Max was an imposing member of the class. He came under this category in several respects. First his girth gave him the right. Second was his fore' head which advanced remarkably during the Senior Year. Third came his inexhaustible fund of humor which was a constant delight to his friends. Last of all was his scholastic ability. We say last but if our furtive peeps into the office cards don't play us false, this ability placed him near the first in class standings. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternities■ -Sigma Omega Psi, Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dermatological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship—Philadelphia General Hospital, PhiladcL phia, Pa. Ill 141 SAUL SORBON STEINBERGH, B.S. Dark men are like pearls in beauteous ladies' eyes. Perhaps this accounts for the many demands made upon his time. Seriously, we have never seen one more able to undertake successfully so many tasks and at the same time have plenty of leisure to enter into a friendly discussion of almost any nature. However, he graciously maintains that there are two sides to every question: the wrong side and his side. His versatility and knowledge cause us to predict for Saul success in his profession and in the glam' orous pursuit of happiness. Scranton, Pa. St. Thomas College Temple University Fraternity -Zeta Lambda Phi. Activities—Wright Dermatological Society. Internship—Scranton State Hospital, Scranton, Pa. CHARLES ALBERT STEINER, Jr. Handsome, debonair Charley was an asset to our class in more ways than merely in appearance. Many a time he came to the fore in demonstrating his scholastic ability. Who will forget how his answers were so marveled at by Dr. Fay, when quizzing on the management of a head trauma case. In sincerity, personality and ability we venture to say he will be superseded by no one. Altoona, Pa. Pennslyvania State College Fraternities Phi Kappa Sigma, Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dcrmatalogical Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship•—Bryn Mawr Hospital, Bryn Mawr, Pa. 142 THEODORE H. SWAN. 13.A. Ted” was a smooth regular fellow with absolutely no artificial, put-on sort of facies. His well decorated upper lip was the subject of much envy and set the pace for other less fruitful ones. His neat appearance was distinctive, his constant jovial personality admirable. We sincerely believe he will be more than just another Doctor to his patients. Philadelphia, Pa. Lehigh University Fraternity—Alpha Kappa Kappa. Internship—Easton Hospital, Easton. Pa. HENRY SWARTZ THOMAS Henry is the possessor of one of the smoothest lines in the class. His ability to talk himself into or out of many situations has gained hnn a reputation in the class. He doesn't think highly of the modern hectic life and yearns to try the simple living of the South Sea Isles. Perhaps this is the reason he finds such pleasure in modern fiction. A more level headed thinker is not to be found among us. His temperament is such that wc have yet to see him excited. Spring City. Pa. University of Pennsylvania McGill University Fraternities—Lambda Chi Alpha. Phi Chi. Internship—Chester County Hospital. West Chester, Pa. 143 ROBERT Y. 11. THOMAS. Jr. Flash! Introducing Jacksonville's contribution to medical science. Bob” is one of those rare indi-viduals who seems to know the inside story of any situation, and hence he is one of our best perpetra' tors of rumors. He is noted for his sartorial elegance, and his ability to avoid physical effort, the brunt of which he usually shoulders upon his good man Friday. His imperturbability, personality, and ability combine to assure a successful future. Jacksonville, Fla. University of Florida Fraternity’—Sigma Chi. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Babcock Surgical Society. Internship—Abington Memorial Hospital, Abington, Pa. RICHARD PAUL THOMPSON, B.A. How long it was before we found out that those wild talcs Dick told were purely for the purpose of making our gullible eyes bulge. His rare good humor made him a favorite among his class mates for four long years. We envy his ability to get so much from his studies and at the same time to hold down a man-sized job. We find it difficult to keep up with him even without the handicap of extra scholastic work. St. Augustine. Fla. St. Mary’s College Temple University Activities Babcock Surgical Society. Internship- Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 144 RALPH M. TIDD, Jr.. B.S. Silence reigns! Tidd was another of our group who was content to sit. look, listen, and say little. We arc sure this is not a symptom of catatonic schizophrenia hut one of a well integrated, stable personality. (Hearing him in a bull session satisfies the listener as to his conversational ability.) His practical outlook on medical practice marks him as a man interested primarily in the patient. Clark, Pa. Gettysburg Collece Fraternities—Kappa Delta Rho, Phi Chi. Activities- Babcock Surgical Society. Internship -St. Vincent’s Hospital, Eric, Pa. I ■ I I II a ■ u FRANCIS I. TOMI.INS. 13.A. From Colgate came “Tommy -a little late but fortunately for us not too late. He is earnest in his studies but this doesn’t prevent his appreciating diversion. He will walk many miles to find a bowl-ing alley but this failing, the lighter balls used for ping pong are acceptable sporting material. School work is not his only field of labor because he is also a leader in fraternity and political affairs. Ridgewood. N. J. Colgate University Fraternity—Phi Beta Pi. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dermatological Society, Winkelman Neurological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship-—Englewood Hospital, Englewood, N. J 145 WRAY J. TOMLINSON, B.S. This tall impressive fellow came to us in the latter part of our medical school course but it did not take him long to acclimatize himself. He has been quite an asset to our Class, being one of our research workers. Always cheerful and alert he missed but few things which went on, particularly if these included a mistake on the part of any professor. We regret having known him so short a time. Georgetown, Md. Washington College Duke University Fraternity—Nu Sigma Nu. Internship—Gcisinger Memorial Hospital. Danville, Pa. WILL TONKONOW Will was one of the diminutive members of the class but he stood out by virtue of his knowledge of all branches of Medicine and Philosophy. Will was fond of falling back on the Ethics of Spinoza as a means of diversion and he consistently employed the cinema as a method of recreation. One could almost say that he enjoys both the Iliad and the Argosy. His quiet but fuendly nature endeared him to his many friends. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity -Phi Lambda Kappa. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Wright Dermatological Society. Internship —Mt. Sinai Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 146 JOHN A. TOPPER, B.S. It's a long way from the wilds of West Virginia to Philly hut John not only arrived but has given a good account of himself. With Meyers, his fellow Mountaineer, he has formed an alliance which rivals that of Damon and Pythias in fellowship but is incomparable as regards entertainment. John has missed little in the way of fun and yet has managed regularly to knock off high grades. We envy such ability. Hyndman. Pa. West Virginia University Fraternity Alpha Kappa Kappa. Internship -Western Pennsylvania Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pa. john s. toton. b.a. The handsome brute. John’s prowess with the ladies is attested to by the beauty of his companions whom we see from time to time at Mitten Hall. His mind is of a mechanical and analytical bent. Never did a problem arise in class but John remained with it until the problem was a problem no longer. We 3rc sure this smiling giant will inspire great confidence in his patients. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Internship—Northeastern Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 147 GEORGE WESTON TRUITT No one doubted that George was in medical school purely lor a medical education. We list him among our most sincere students. The front seats would not appear the same if George and Si were not occupying them. He docs not confine his thinking to medical subjects but his interests embrace a wide field, varying from social betterment to astronomy. No small part of his time is devoted to analyzing the vicissitudes of an ancient Chevrolet. Hatiioro. Pa. Temple University Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society. Internship—Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia. Pa. STOUGHTON RALPH VOGEL To Stoughton belongs the credit for the concept and execution of the art features of this book. His work is always done with thoroughness if not with dispatch. We have found the best way to get him through a crowd is to follow him. If he ever falls behind, his love for renewing acquaintances with his many friends will delay the exodus for many, many minutes. In him we find an exceptional ability and an unimpeachable character. Philadelphia, Pa. Temple University Fraternity—Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities—Hickey Physiological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Winkelman Neurological Society, Art Editor of The Skull. Internship- Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa. 148 GORDON DAVID WEAVER, B.S. This gentleman is none other than the non-official president of the “coal region” booster society. As a cavalier he is noted for his success with the hearts, or should we say. the thalami of the opposite sex. A better combination of earnest student and polished gentleman would be difficult to find. As class president in our Junior year he led us back into the good graces of our professors from which we had slumped. Tamaqua, Pa. Lafayette College University of Pittsburgh Fraternities- Kappa Sigma. Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities- Class President (3), Hickey Physiological Society, Babcock Surgical Society. Internship—Reading General Hospital. Reading, Pa. ROBERT HOUGH WEISEL, Ph.G. “Bob” is a great believer in the theory that the less heard from the student in class the better for said student. However he docs insist on keeping the professors brushed up on their pharmacology. We may add that in private conversation he makes up for lost time. His dry witticisms and his wholesome good humor make Bob one of the more popular boys in the class. Summit Hill, Pa. Temple University Activities—Hickey Physiological Society. Internship—Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa. 149 WALTER COOKE WELHAM This chap from the dim, dark wastes of South Philly, hid beneath a seeming indifference, a remark' able store of good fellowship and scholastic ability, both of which are borne out by his specially selected group of friends and the ease with which he passed the toughest courses. Those of us who know “Red ’ well will miss his gay camaraderie and his ready fund of wit. We wish him well. Philadelphia, Pa. University of Pennsylvania Villanova College Fraternity—Sigma Alpha Epsilon Activities- Hickey Physiological Society. Internship—Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa. CARLIN ORLANDO WILLIAMS We advise Carl” to take up dietetics as a specialty. From looking after the gastronomic needs of the AKKs for two ycais he has a good start. If we were asked to name a more serious student we would look for one in vain. Carl enters his studies with his whole being and yet he finds time to be sociable. We wish Carl a pleasant internship among the Dutch. Jl'lian, Pa Pennsylvania State College Fraternity—Alpha Kappa Kappa. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship—Allentown Hospital. Allentown. Pa. 150 THOMAS WARREN WILSON During his Freshman year Tom had a reputa-tion for being even tempered, always low. How-ever, by the time he reached his third year he had hit his stride and was taking his medical courses with the ease and assurance of a veteran. Speaking of strides we hear that his favorite sport is putting a fast horse through its paces. It is of interest to note that one of the hospitals on Tom's interne service treats female patients almost exclusively. This of course may be merely a coincidence. Zelienople, Pa. Grove City College Fraternity—Beta Sigma. Activities- Hickey Physiological Society, Babcock Surgical Society, Skull Staff. Internship—Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh. Pa. DAVID CHESTER YOUNG, B.S. —and when he laughs he laughs all over. This aptly describes our jolly, rotund friend Dave. His friendship campaign progressed rapidly in the Proctology department but ran into a snag at the Jewish Hospital where Dr. Doanc rode herd on him for days. Dave's extra experience in psychiatry has given him a head start over most of us in this field. We hope he finds ample material in his Harrisburg hospital. New Castle, Pa. Allegheny College Fraternities—Delta Tau Delta, Alpha Chi Sigma, Phi Rho Sigma. Activities—Tyson Pediatric Society. Internship— Harrisburg Polyclinic Hospital, Harris' burg. Pa. 151 DANIEL EUGENE YOW Up from the South came Yow. His was the honored position at the caudal end of the alphabet, so he shared honors with Begner. A pilgrimage he made nightly and that to Kecsal's. However, nurses also go to KeesaFs and thus the problem began. Yow's easy going Southern manner at once made him an intimate member of the class and we shall greatly miss his Hi, Doc when he leaves. Concord, N. C. Davidson College Wake Forest College Activities—Winkelman Neurological Society. Skull StafF. Internship— Watts Hospital. Durham, N. C. 152 Senior Class History EVEN as the history of our world and civilization is divided into ages such as the Stone Age, Bronze Age, et cetera, life in medical school is so divided into four great periods. They are commonly called the Freshman, Sophomore, Junior, and Senior years, hut for this hit of writing we have deemed it advisable to use more descriptive terms The terms chosen follow with a short explanation of each. The Cadaveric Age—the first is so-called as most of the time is spent in the Anatomy Department with a stiff, and the most memorable thing of the year is that body upon which we worked whether it be thin and emaciated and when draped with gauze had the appearance of Mahatma Gandhi, or big, colored, and muscular like George Godfrey. The second year is designated as the Experimental Age. This is self explanatory when one thinks of the number of dogs, cats, and frogs that sacrifice their lives— under anesthesia and without pain—for the already learned medicos of the Sophomore year. The third year is the Age of Lectures and a year of many lectures. If ever a student has an opportunity to develop a Weaver's Bottom he has in the third year of medical school, sitting many long hours on hard seats padded only by his own glutei. Then to climax these ages of learning the student is turned loose in the clinic and wards to practice what he has learned. It is a period filled with interest and wonder and undoubtedly the most instructive. It is called the Clinical Age. THE CADAVERIC AGE First let us go back into the Pre-Cadaveric Age when many young men and women were applying to medical schools. We all can recall that day, Friday, Feb' ruary 13, 1931, when we took the aptitude test. Little did any one realize what we were getting into, but out of it we came stronger than ever. There were many applica' tions to Temple Medical School from all parts of the country. A few of the Pre-Cadaver' ians were spared the anxiety and embarrassment of appearing before the great court which only occasionally would decree—“You arc accepted. This noble group of men gave this verdict to only one hundred and seventeen, four of whom were girls. Late in September these persons eager for learning entered room 413. We were greeted by Professor Hickey who gave forth wisdom that we frequently recall in times of distress. After this hour of congratulation, stories, warnings, and encouragement we were sent to Dr. Pritchard, who started real work with an hour lecture on the cell. In our Pre-Cadaveric days we were taught to say —one teaches and we learn—but we must take exception to this rule in our work with Dr. Pritchard he not only taught us but learned us as well. Dr. Fanz soon greeted us with his many Helpful Hints 153 for Hindered Students. Later he told us a new or old reason why chlorophyll was green and then started Bacteriology. Dr. Saylor made Biochemistry seem like a story but for a few it didn't have a very good ending. Others we met during the year were Drs. Chamberlain, Roesler, Wolfe, Gault, and Kolmer. Dr. Roxby and his stall taught us Ana' tomy—“The artery pierces the fascial canal, runs obliquely from behind forwards and medially, divides and the branches anastomose with their fellows of the opposite side, above and subjacent to ... Shortly after we became oriented it was necessary to elect officers for the class. After very little political work the following men were chosen to represent the class: President, Ralph Ellis; Vice President, Robert Thomas; Secretary, John German, and Treasurer, John Frick. Just before we were to leave for our Xmas Holidays the Class of '$4 entertained us with a dance in Mitten Hall. We tried to return the compliment in February. The next day presented a picture of much howling and not because of the success of the dance. With many fears and fewer prayers we approached our final examinations trembling like the glistening aspen leaf in a light summer breeze —however we weren’t quite that cool. Then came the period of tense waiting, waiting week after week for our grades to see whether we should die and be forgotten in the Cadaveric Age or evolve to the next and attempt to conquer it, that we might continue through the ages of medical study. THE EXPERIMENTAL AGE Just before the conclusion of the Cadaveric Age we elected officers for the coming year. After many political rallies the following were eleetd to serve us: President, Harold Geiger; Vice President, Louis Buzaid; Secretary, Charles Steiner, and Treasurer, Francis Tomlins. Our first lecture of this age was given by Dr. James Kay and it took him only a few minutes to make us “cognizant of the fact” that we were in the second age of medicine. Talk of inspection, auscultation, barrel chest, vocal fremitus, and Litten's Sign urged us on through this period making us believe that we were really learning something about medicine. Dr. Fanz and his worthy assistant gave us Path' ology in all forms and it was with extreme intent that we listened to the story of the failing heart with a sad ending of “congestion of the LIVAR, ascites and death . . . We were often told that all men were born free and equal. Just how long this equality remained with us was brought out when Dr. Schrader demanded urine— I assure you it was not always free, that is, free flowing and surely not free of pathologi' cal constitutents the next day. 154 As previously stated this period of our study was termed the Experimental Age. The only material things that we have to show for long hours of work are a few kymographic records. Perhaps, a record of the analysis of tetany or a sudden drop of blood pressure - What! the dog has stopped breathing! Then like the rescue squad at the beach all became excited, save one — Dr. Livingston, artificial respiration, injection of adrenalin, tracheotomy, cardiac massage, and finally as a last resort one of Dr. Livingston’s ingenious windshield wipers. Such a device would keep a dog alive in spite of the students. These actions spelled failure. As in olden times the word “hunt was spelled with two dogs and a bear, so now we spell “failure” with a dead dog and a can of ether. We carried on through this age learning much and for' getting almost as much. For some the most delightful part of the year were the lectures given on the history of medicine by Dr. Victor Robinson. We can never forget his romantic and intriguing style “Heb lenic Culture disappearing beneath the heel of the Roman soldier, was able in its decline to produce a physician in whom is summed up the climax and downfall of classic antiquity. . . . “The little bees are more industrious than the big ones; gaudy and showy bees, like gaudy and showy women, are good for nothing. . . . “Malpighi next turned his sagacious eye upon the chick. Now, the chick is an humble creature- the barnyard its home, and a worm its delicacy- -but Malpighi made the chick famous. . . . “Our own Benjamin Franklin, whose sound sense kept him free from the entangling quackeries of the age, was the unwitting godfather of as picturesque a pretender as ever caused the multitude to gape. We entertained the Freshman Class with a dance in Mitten Hall on the night before our Xmas vacation began. Later in the year we were invited to the Freshman Dance and the Skull Dance. If you recall, late in the Spring of 1933 the sale of beer was made legal. It was only a short time until—well about all that we can say from a Temple standpoint is that fluid balance was disturbed. It soon came time to elect class officers for the next year. It was a tough and fearful political battle and after many arguments the matter was settled by one or two votes. The successful candidates were: Gordon Weaver, Ralph Lanciano, James Biggins and William Bierer in the respective positions of President, Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer. Sailing was not smooth during this age. The class was not well behaved and small grievances were held against us. Although there was considerable friction at the time we hope that those who were offended have forgiven us. 155 THE AGE OF LECTURES Our class had a large mortality at the end of the Experimental Age: twenty'four of our classmates were lost in the deluge of examinations. However, many of these less fortunate did not give up and we wish them success in every way. To swell our ranks. Dean Parkinson selected fourteen transfers to join us and live through the remainder of the medical life. We were greeted by a new teacher the first day of school. With a side remark by Dean Parkinson, that even if last year seemed hard, this year would be more difficult, he introduced Dr. English who conducted our course in Psychiatry. After several lectures by this inspiring young gentleman we began to think about ourselves. This conclusion was reached— the less we thought of our own sanity the saner we would feel. Many courses were given throughout the year and each had its examination, or in most cases—exams. There were forty-five in all and with the exception of these, life during this age was just hours of sitting and writing. This monotony was broken occasionally by a ward class in the hospital. With Babcock's Surgery as our bible we slowly plodded along, being checked on what we knew by Dr. Burnett. Bril- liant answers were returned by those helpful students in the rear and Dr. Burnett's friends “Blockhead” and “Eddie Cantor.” Further studies in surgery were made in clinics with Drs. Astley, Burnett, Frick, and Coombs. Dr. Kolraer gave us some fine lectures in Medicine perhaps there is no one quite as capable of delivering a lecture as is “Our John.” His clinics and lectures on Biologic Therapy and Chemotherapy will be remembered by all. How specific and assuring was this man! There was no detail too intricate for him to clearly explain.—Yes, indeed, he is a great teacher even if he did ask us about Geisbock. Our Obstetrics course consisted of lectures by Dr. Arnold and Dr. Alcsbury on material not found in text books, practical prenatal studies and observations of deliveries. The latter is a great episode in a Junior's life—how thrilling to be called at 3.30 A. M.—“come to the Hospital.”—“Yes,” was always the reply, but in many cases the thrilling part was the immediate return to bed. Dr. Thomas presented G.U. to us we started “head on” and though at the time we were unable to write because of laughter the course proved rather successful: at least, we will suspect syphilis and G.C. in all, even deacons and rectors. 156 Before we entered the Age of Lectures we had the idea that most neurological diseases were as follows: Etiology unknown, Diagnosis- -impossible, and Treatment -none. This was always proven by autopsy. However, after inspiring lectures by Dr. Winkelman some of these ideas were changed—especially the one on diagnosis. The early signs and symptoms of Tuberculosis were well brought out by Dr. Cohen in one of the most interesting and instructive courses of the year. Diseases of the Chest were continued by Dr. Penta and we all admired his splendid work of taking moving pictures of dark field preparations. On Monday afternoons we were greeted by Dr. Steel - today, gentlemen, we will discuss ethylene anesthesia.” The patient is wheeled in after her long trip through the mysterious corridors of the hospital, only to find herself beneath the amphb theater light with a hundred medical students staring down upon her. Today was the day to give ethylene, so, she got ethylene. What! she had cancer of the breast?—surely that was correct; yes sir! confirmed by Dr. Giambalvo. Then Dr. Steel with sharp scalpel and gloved hand made a few passes and the offending breast was in mid air swinging in time to a few Hjuh, Hjuh and its off!” With Dr. Ersner's Indian and Dr. Ridpath's skull, Susie, we became well versed in Otorhinolaryngology, but it took Dr. Konzelmann to tell us that Infectious Mononucleosis was a cold in the node.” The magician taught us how to pack a cigarette in a handkerchief, make it disappear and then draw it from a pocket. That wasn't his chief duty because after all Dr. Krusen told us the many powers of the physical agents in the treatment of diseases; even if one method wasn't by a cantha-rides enema it was highly recommended by a classmate. Our course in Orthopedics was presented by Dr. Moore and his assistant Dr. Pipkin. These plasterers are masters in the art of molding defective limbs to their will. The tables turned a little and Dr. Coombs had the rare opportunity of being taught by our friend Betty. He certainly must have appreciated learning about the good air and the bad air where it goes and from whence it comes. Two bodies, one male and the other female, were found in a house. Male appeared to be about 55 years old and the female 25 years old. There were signs of a struggle in the two rooms ...” Now don't get excited; this was only an exam question by Dr. Mcllvain. You may finish the story. Honors were paid the Class of '34 in the Skull Dance held in the Spring. 157 Previously we were guests of the Sophomore and Freshmen classes at dances also held in Mitten Hall. The Senior elections were held in May. The political situation was somewhat reversed from that of previous years in that the Independent Group was successful in electing its entire ticket. Those selected were: John Minehart as President, Robert Wcisel Vice President, Irvan Boucher Secretary, and Katharine Quinn Treasurer. THE CLINICAL AGE The first several weeks of school reminded us of our Pre-Cadaveric years with classes only a few hours of the day. But this did not last and we were soon divided into sections and t(x k our respective places in the clinics and wards. The experience and instruction is very valuable in this type of work, and occasionally one has the rare treat of making a diagnosis in Medical Clinic, meeting the ward instructor on time, or having a co-operative patient at Jewish. Dr. Tyson gave us some lengthy lectures in the past year but it was not long before we found how valuable these were for our work in the Children's Ward, Pediatric and Well-Baby Clinic. In addition. Dr. Tyson conducted a clinic each week which proved very valuable. After the unmentionable reputation that was cast upon the class during the Experimental Age we found it hard to expect our professors to think highly of us, but Dr. Tyson was the first to help us out of the rut. Innumerable times he congratulated us on our work and encouraged us to do better. With this and the aid offered by Dr. Konzelmann we again came to the level of thinking that at least we were as good as the classes before us. Our Clinical Pathological conferences were well organized by Dr. Konzelmann and extremely beneficial. We must congratulate him on his unique method of presentation. In this age we were able to see some of the many conditions which Dr. Wright had described for us, and as for treatment it was there but rather difficult to figure out Lot. Cal. P.C.P. P.O.E. B.O., etc. Ncver-the-less, it appeared to be effective. Dr. Hammond continued his lectures in Gynecology and it is with extreme interest that we wait to see some of the many anomalies he described for us. During this year we had the privilege of examining some patients and much knowledge was derived therefrom. F.B. stands for fluid balance both in Obstetrics and Neuro-Surgery. It did not take the dynamic Dr. Temple Fay long to convince us that dehydration is the proper procedure in head trauma, and in many other conditions of which he has brilliant clinical proof. When we think of Therapeutics many thoughts go through our mind, but one especially— two grains to de dose. Dr. Savitz gave us many teachings which he has found valuable in his many years of experience. A trip through the Roentgenological Department will convince anyone that we have an ingenious master mind as head 158 of the department. Systematism is at its height. Dr. Chamberlain and his staff have taught us many things relative to “Axe Rays.” Dr. Lillie came to us last year from the Mayo Clinic where he was Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, teaching that branch of the subject known as Neuro-Ophthalmology. His wide experience is evident in his lectures. In the early part of the year we were excused from classes for a week to attend the International Medical Assembly. During this time we had the opportunity of hearing the leaders in Medicine discuss subjects in their fields. These were extremely beneficial and inspiring. Besides the lectures there were many commercial and private exhibits. There was no rule as to how many samples we were allowed and thus the commercial firms suffered severely from the hungry mongrels—medical students to us —sample hunters to them. No one at Temple is better known by the world at large than is Dr. Chevalier Jackson. Although our personal contact with him has been a minor part of our year's work we have grown to respect him and marvel at his remarkable work. It must be extremely comforting to a mother whose child has swallowed an open safety pin or aspirated a peanut to know that this masterful surgeon can save the child's life. And now we come to the bottom of all things Proctology and Dr. Hibshman. One glance in the amphitheatre on Monday afternoon may have been rather misleading. You may have seen only a strange part of the anatomy undraped. Then Dr. Hibshman after scratching his nose with a piece of gauze picked up an ano-scope and gently inserted it into the anus. As he turned it about one might have suspected that he was guiding a ship a wind-jammer perhaps. Then an assistant made a digital examination and, alas, he fails to smell his finger. Now' the admonition from the chief convinces us that this was Proctology. Our Dean was with us very few times but we all feel that he knows us and is our friend. When Dr. Parkinson greeted us it was usually for just a short time or for an hour's quiz. We didn't prefer the latter. And thus comes this portion of our medical life to an end, but we must remember that these four ages with our previous training is not the end for in the future is much work that must be done. Regardless of the field of medicine we enter we will constantly be confronted with new problems, many of which we should have learned in the past four years; but, indeed, there will be many new ones that have developed since and too quickly for us to grasp at first chance. These will require hours of study as previous subjects have in the past. Our work is not done. On this new journey we must strive to maintain the honor of the class of '35. I close this bit of writing with an apology that it is not complete but with the sincere hope that it will bring back memories in years to come and set reminiscences in your mind that may add a smile to your face, bring a friend closer that has strayed, bring out that once strong love and devotion for a professor or some incident in the four years spent at Temple Med. 159 James M. Flood Patrons and DR. WILLIAM N. PARKINSON DR. FRANK C. HAMMOND DR. J. MARSH ALESBURY DR. ALLAN G. BECKLEY DR. W. EDWARD CHAMBERLAIN DR. MATTHEW S. ERSNER DR. O. SPURGEON ENGLISH DR. REUBEN FRIEDMAN DR. GIACCHINO GIAMBALVO DR. LEWIS KARL HOBERMAN DR. WALTER I. LILLIE DR. MRS. C. KENNETH MILLER DR. ROBERT F. RIDPATH DR. MELVIN A. SAYLOR DR. LOUIS ALEXANDER SOLOFF DR. NATHANIEL W. WINKELMAN DR. CARROLL Patronesses DR. FRANK H. KRUSEN DR. JESSE O. ARNOLD DR. W. WAYNE BABCOCK DR. W. EMORY BURNETT DR. HARRY A. DUNCAN DR. CHARLES Q. DE LUCA DR. TEMPLE FAY DR. SAMUEL GOLDBERG DR. BRADFORD GREEN DR. JOHN A. KOLMER DR. JOHN ROYAL MOORE DR. JOHN B. ROXBY DR. WM. A. STEEL DR. SAMUEL A. SAVITZ DR. RALPH M. TYSON DR. EDWARD WEISS S. WRIGHT 160 Meeting 8n ®ge-=®lb problem junior Class Juniors S. I. Adel man J. G. Booken C. P. Cameron K. Coleman J. T. Baker G. Z. Brant J. F. Cavan A. G. Crumpler I. V. Bamberger S. S. Brav E. Chat J. L. Davis A. V. Bancone J. R. Burns M. Cherkasky J. L. Dennis A. L. Barringer E. W. Byrnes D. H. Coffey A. C. Dent 164 Juniors V. J. DiNicolantonio H. A. Feldman B. Gettcs F. A. Harkins R. G. Ellis G. E. Firth P. A. Giovinco H. M. Harry J. B. English L. L. Fisher J. R. Gonzalez C. P. Hodgkinson S. Enion D. S. Frankel C. E. Gritsavagc G. W. Hosted L. S. Fannin J. J. Frankel M. E. Grynkcwich J. D. Imhof 165 Juniors W. J. Irwin J. B. Janis E. C. Jennings S. M. Joffe M. Kannerstcin H. J. Kchrli N. Kendall J. Keresces, Jr. V. H. Kidd S. A. Koppelman W. H. C. Kratka A. E. Kratzer K. Krichovetz P. R. Lang L. L. Lawry, Jr. E. K. Lawson. Jr. H. E. Libby G. Lichtenstein J. Lichtman P. P. Machung 16S Juniors T. J. Malishaucki Q. A. McCunc J. M. Moore J. K. Osier C. Mandelkern H. McHugh C. M. Moyer H. E. Petrine C. L. Mango J. R. McNabb J. L. MuIherJn D. H. Pcrsing G. E. Mark, Jr. W. H. McWethy C. V. Musselman R. W. Pickel M. E. Matsko J. R. Monteith F. L. Nelson H. S. Polincr 167 Juniors L. A. Potkonski R. R. Sheidt M. Sones J. M. Szaniborski W. Rosens weig H. C. Schneider F. I. Stayer C. H. Toe we D. A. Santarsiero T. Scarlett D. H. Shatz. G. B. Shnrbaugh M. G. Shipps G. S. Shugert E. W. Stein M. J. Stone H. B. Sunday H. B. Trachtenberg H. V. Valentine J. Volpe, Jr. 168 Juniors L. R. Walker J. C. Weiner E. D. Weiss K. J. Wheeling P. D. Zubritsky Junior Class History LET us regress to the Fall of 1952 when we first began our medical pilgrimage. We found it necessary to dissect our way through the thick and luxuriant forests which kept us in darkness until about Christmas. The professors of our pre-clinical years worked diligently to build a durable highway upon which we were to travel. The structure was assembled in a careful manner with each molecule occupying its respective place. Consequently it functioned as a physiological unit. By this time we had passed the first milestone. We extend our sympathies to those unfortunates who fell by the wayside. Now we marched on with greater assurance that we were going to accompany the pilgrims in their endeavours. Our Sophomore year found us inaugurating the new concentration plan of studies which we found to be very helpful. In Neuro Anatomy we often became entangled in the bundles, found we were on the wrong track, but Dr. Roxby always came to our assist' ance and placed us upon the right highway and directed us onward to our destination. Who shall ever forget the afternoons when we paced the hospital corridors with Dr. Kay with the air of a distinguished physician and the awe-inspiring gleam of a protruding stethoscope? After we passed the second milepost we were treading upon new territory -that of cur clinical years. We realised that the time had arrived when we were going to apply and practice the knowledge that we had previously acquired. These hopes reached the acme of their ascendency after our first meeting with Dr. Arnold—here was definite proof that we would have a close relationship with patients and of a practical nature. The crescendo soon became a diminuendo when Dr. Hammond's first words were to the effect that too much could not be expected in a gynecological examination. However, our frequent visits to the hospital soon initiated us into the intricacies of clinical procedure equal to any of our fondest expectations. 169 Our first Wednesday morning at the Philadelphia General Hospital found Temple Juniors in every building and ward of that large institution all asking for directions to the Surgical Amphitheatre where our Dr. Babcock would commence his famous eight o'clock clincs. Hearts assumed many forms of irregular rhythms and Cheyne-Stokes respiration could be noticed by everyone while that genius called out the names of those selected to review the many patients. How awkward we seemed when asked to percuss a chest of some unsuspecting victim! As the year progressed, it soon became evident that the majority of our time would be spent in our game of Babcock vs. Cecil. However, the work was made more enjoyable by the good humor shown by the class through it all (especially the snow ball brawls) and the fact that the professors bore up under the strain even better than we. Who could forget Dr. Burnett's prize joke of the year unless they had a “weak” moment; or the court trials in Medical Jurisprudence? Witness a student's contribu-tion when asked the four steps in the mechanism of labor by Dr. Arnold, with the answer loud and clear, one'two'three'four. The first holiday of the year came when it was announced that classes would be dismissed on Wednesday during the week of the Interstate Postgraduate Medical Assembly so that we could obtain many of the “benefits” of such a meeting. It did seem that most of the “benefits” were the generous samples supplied by the various concerns. Market hampers were filled to a precarious level and flashlights were evi' dent everywhere. Some of the outstanding men of the medical profession were present and delivered papers which were very interesting as well as instructive. We have reached the third milestone after traveling for a long time down the road of perseverance. We cannot afford to rest, we must continue down the long trail and perform the duties which our profession demands of us. In the distance we can see the Seniors who still continue on their pilgrimage after graduation. They will go to all parts of the country to begin their interneships and perform their missions. Farewell, Doctors of the Class of 1935—accept our sincere wishes for a successful career. —J.L.M. 170 Junior Class Roll Adelman, Samuel I., B.A. Andriole, Eugene A. Baker, Jacques T., B.S. Bamberger, Ivan V., B.S. Baritone, Albina V., B.S. Barringer, Archie L. Becker, Folke, A.B. Booken, Joseph G. Borras, Bartolome R. Brant, Glenn Z., B.S. Brav, Solomon S., B.A. Burns, Joseph R. Buzaid, Louis L., B.S. Byrnes, Elizabeth W., B.S. Cameron, Clarence P., B.S. Cavan, John F., B.S. Chat, Emanuel, B.A. Cherkasky, Martin CofFey, David H., B.S. Coleman, Kathryn, B.A. Crumpler, Amos G., B.S. Davis, J. Lamar, B.S. Dennis, Joseph L., B.S. Dent, Aland C. Devlin, Arthur D., B.S. DiNicolantonio, V. J., B.S. Donnelly, Andrew J. Dougherty, Hugh R., B.S. Ellis, Ralph G., A.B. English, James B., B.S. Enion, Samuel, B.S. Fannin, Lyman S. Feldman, Hyman A., B.S. Firth, George E. Fisher, Lester L. Frankel, Donald S., B.S. Frankel, Joseph J., B.S. Fritz, Jacob L., B.A. Gettes, Bernard Giovinco, Paul A., B.S. Goldman, Louis H. Gonzaga, Eduardo, Jr., B.S Gonzalez, J. R.JPh.G., B.S. Gritsavage, Clem E. Grynkewich, Mary E. Harkins, Francis A. Harry, Harriet M., B.S. Hayes, Elizabeth O. Heinbach, W., Jr., B.S..M. Hodkinson, Charles P. Husted, Gerald W. Imhof, Joseph D., B.S. Irwin, Willard J., B.S. Janis, John B. Jennings, Edw. C., B.S. Joffe, Samuel M., B.S. Kannerstein, Milton, B.A. Kehrli, Henry J., B.S. Kendall, Norman Kerestes, John, Jr., B.S. Kidd, Violet H. Koppelman, Samuel A., B.S Kratka, William H. C. Kratzer, Albert E., B.S. Krichovetz, Kube, M.A. Lang, Paul Regis Lawry, Lee L., Jr., B.S. Lawson, Edward K., Jr. Libby, Harold E., B.S. Lichtenstein, G. Lichtman, Jacob, B.S. Machung, Peter P. Malishaucki, Thomas J. Mandelkern, Clarence, B.S. Mango, Carl L., B.S. Mark, George E., Jr., B.S. Matsko, Michael E. McConnel, Charles S., B.S. McCune, Q. A., B.S. in Ec. McHugh, Hugh McNabb, James R., B.S. McWethy, Wilson H., B.S. Monteith, James R., B.S. Moore, John M., B.A. Moyer, Charles M., Ph.B. Muckinhoupt, F. H., B.S. Mulherin, John L., B.S. Musselman, Clyde V., B.S. Nelson, Frederick L. .Osier, Jay K., B.S. Perrine, Holmes E., B.A. Persing, Dan H., B.A. Pickel, Ray W., B.S. Poliner, Hime S., B.S. Potkonski, Leopold A. Puttier, Oliver L. W., B.S. Rosensweig, William, B.A. Santarsiero, D. A., B.S. Scarlett, Thomas Schatz, David H., B.S. Scheidt, Reginald R., B.S. Schneider, Henry C., B.S. Sciullo, Vincent F. Shapiro, Nathan B., B.A. Sharbaugh, George B. Shipps, Marvin G., B.S. Shugert, Guy S., B.S. Sones, Maurice, B.S. Stayer, Frank I., B.S. Stein, Ernest W., B.S. Stone, Maurice J. Sunday, Harold B.. B.S. Szamborski, John M., B.S. Toewe, Clinton H. Trachtenberg, H. B., B.A. Valentine, Harry C., B.A. Volpe, James, Jr. Walker, Leon R., B.S. Weiner, Julis C., B.A. Weiss, Edward D. Wheeling, Kenneth J. Wirth, William J., B.S. Zubritzky, Paul D., B.S. 171 Acknowledgement WITH hearty appreciation we tender thanks to our patrons whose generous contributions have aided materially in lightening the financial bur' den of this book. We also wish to acknowledge the patronage of our advertisers and to assure them of our best efforts to make their patronage profitable through the judicious placing of their copy. As a legacy from former editors we have inherited the knowledge that staff members are such in name only and that the year book is the result of the work of one or at most two men. We are proud to announce that the Skull of 1935 joins the meager ranks of those books which represent a united effort on the part of the staff; that it is the amalgamation of the contributions of one' fifth of the graduating class. With the exception of the individual and group portraits the photographic work in this book is the work of our photographic editor. Editor. 172 Ef)e Irotfcoptet A opfiomore Class 1] fl I I! IB fg ■m 11 j Sophomores A. J. Abbruzzi J. A. Bealor A. Bernabeo L. H. Brogan H. Abrams H. W. Beals M. A. Blaker E. T. Bruce, Jr. F. P. Adelman D. H. Bee J. A. Borrison M. W. Casey D. J. Albright. Jr. R. S. Anderson L. Beloff A. L. Borska W. Chesler E. H. Bcrgmann W. P. Bradford L. H. Christian 176 Sophomores W. F. Davey K. B. England J. H. Galia M. Hafetz K. R. Deibert F. L. Englcrth H. J. Goldstein T. J. Harrigan A. E. Diskan O. M. Eves M. Gottlieb W. L. Hartman, G. J. Dolan S. M. Dreher N. N. Forney, Jr. M. J. Freedman S. E. Greenspan M. E. Grobman Jr. C. F. Haub F. M. C. Henniger 177 Sophomores J. H. Hinchcliflfc C. C. Huston E. H. Hutton W. F. lacobellis L. Iezzi J. J. Kalna J. E. Knight A. F. Knoll L. Koolpe J. M. Korcngo C. J. H. Kraft O. P. Large. Jr. M. N. Lawrence R. N. Lehman G. Lifshetz J. J. Lucey H. Y. Luke C. R. Martin G. A. J. McCartney K. H. Messinge 178 Sophomores Elmer Miller Eugene Miller D. E. Morrison M. Myers L. Nicholas J. G. Ord T. C. Orlik W. F. Ort S. Polan R. S. Pressman C. G. Prindle J. H. Ramsey E. Ravctz F. W. Rayburn E. L. Reilly D. G. Reynolds J. V. M. Ross B. S. Roxby J. M. Ryall, Jr. J. R. Schmidt 179 Sophomores C. J. Shemanski J. W. Strouse J. L. Vcrsagc P. B. H. Shubin D. Sklaroff M. Snyderman B. J. Spear H. V. Swick S. R. Szymanski H. Taylor R. J. Turnbach A. W. Walinchus R. H. Waltier B. A. Weeks W. H. Wcissbach, Jr. Wilson E. K. Young E. O. Haupt, Jr. S. L. Mcshon 180 Sophomore Class History WHEN Montaigne said, “Cheerfulness is the true test of wisdom, he spoke a maxim applicable to the Class of 1937. As freshmen we smiled our way triumphantly through, and as sophomores we smiled through our tears, with an occasional hearty laugh during classes (especially at Dr. Hickeys tactful subtleties). A smile is more effective than a curse, and so we have enjoyed ourselves, in spite of superficial afflictions (unannounced examinations, announced examinations, daily quizzes, and unannounced examinations) while laying the foundations of a medical career. Apparently sound in mind, our diseased bodies were treated by bacteriologists, histologists, chemists, physiologists and so on without end, until we firmly believed, individually and together, that such pitiable clinical specimens as we could be found nowhere else. We were bowed through our course in X-ray; quizzed through histology and embryology; entertained with oratorical effusiveness through history of medicine; and generally mistreated through bacteriology. We groped our way through chemistry unknowns; they are still unknown. We dissected our way through anatomy from above downward, from below upward, from before backward, and from behind forward. But thanks to our ability to take it (and retain it) we smiled our way through and finally went home to Mother and the boys for a badly needed rest. Our social life had not been neglected for the sophomores entertained us royally by holding a dance for us. It was there that we were taught how medical students relax—a valuable lesson. We seized upon the idea immediately and retaliated with a dance for the sophomore class. A little social life goes a long way- and our studious young lives were brightened by it. As sophomores we returned, eager bait, to the ready hands of our Inquisitors. They, too, were glad to see us, and lost no time in preparing us, without giving us time to draw a deep breath, for the ordeals of the future. But, in all due respect, enough of which cannot be shown, we owe to the professors who have helped us through our pre-clinical work, a tremendous debt of gratitude. The great part which they have played in laying the foundation of our medical careers cannot be easily forgotten. We may joke about them, but the sincerity of our regard for them and their tutelage is unmistakable. Our second lap began with Dr. Hartley s leading us a merry chase through sewage disposal plants, water works, down to see Santa Claus, and even as far as a private interview with Chic Sale. We were weary travelers when we arrived at our destination, after traveling for many days and many nights up sensory paths and down motor paths through the forest of neuro-anatomy; many thanks to our able guides (Roxby, Pritchard, and Katz) for bringing us into the clearing. The chemistry department placed us under a strain by asking for weekly contributions and Dr. Saylor whistled the patter as we tramped, brandishing our beakers, down the fourth floor corridor. 181 Physiology turned out to be a series of shocking events: after spending an afternoon in the laboratory, we sometimes wondered whether the doctors in that department were studying us for further knowledge on fatigue, instead of our working it out on our little amphibian playmates. Dr. Kay unfortunately lost one finger and two suS' pender buttons while doing some thinking about a question on physical diagnosis— yes, the inquiry came from one of the front row boys. To ask us to say anything about surgery and pathology would be like asking a soldier back from the front to relate events of the conflict; we would not talk about it. We, having completed our second year, presumably have reached an end. It is, however, really only a beginning—we have but laid the foundation for the greater things which are to follow. The medical profession has been painted for us in terms of stark realism, yet the blacker, more dismal part of the life which we are to lead, serves but to lead us onward towards one of the most difficult and most unappreciated of professions, yet noblest and dearest to us all. Our hearts and souls are with it— there can be no turning back. —C. J. H. Kraft. 182 Sophomore Class Roll Abbruzzi, Anthony J., B.S. Abrams, Henry, A.B. Adelman, F. P., B.S. Alamprese, Donato J., B.S. Albright, Jr., Dill J., B.S. Anderson, Robert S., B.S. Bealor, John A., A.B. Beals, Harry W. Bee, Daniel H. Beloff, Lewis Bergmann, Ewald H., B.S. Bernabeo, Adam, B.S. Blaker, Martin A., B.S. Bone, Jr., Charles A. Borrison, Joseph A., B.S. Borska, Albert L., B.S. Bradford, William P. Brogan, Louis E., B.S. Bruce, Jr., Edwin T., B.S. Casey, Mildred W., B.S. Chesler, William Christian, Louise H., B.S. Davey, Walter F., B.S. Deibert, Kirk R. Diskan, Albert E. Dolan, Gerald J., A.B. Dreher, S. M., B.S. in Ec. Eatough, Wilfred L., A.B. Eisenberg, I. J., A.B., M.S. England, Kenneth B. Englerth, Frederick L. Eves, Otis M., A.B. Forney, Jr., Norman N. Freedman, Morton J., B.S. Galia, Joseph H., B.S. Goldstein, Howard J. Gottlieb, Morris Greenspon, Samuel E., B.S. Grobman, Martin E. Gudis, Allan B., B.S. Hafetz, Morris, A.B. Harrigan, Thomas J , B.S. Hartman, Jr., W. L., B.S. Haub, Carl F. Haupt, Jr., Earl O., B.S. Henninger, Frank M. C. Hinchcliffe, James H. Huston, Charles C., B.S. Hutton, Edward H., B.S. lacobellis, William F., B.S. Iezzi, Louis Kalna, Joseph J., B.S. Knight, John E., B.A. Knoll, Alfred F. Koolpe, Louis Korcngo, Joseph M. Kraft, Charles J. H., B.S. Large, Jr., Octavus P. Lawrence, Millard N. Lehman, Robert N., B.S. Lifshetz, George, A.B. Lucey, James J., B.S. Luke, Hing Yee, B.S. Martin, Clarence R., B.S. McCartney, G. A. J., B.S. Meshon, Salvador L., B.S. Messinger, Karl H. Miller, Elmer E., B.S. Miller, Eugene C., B.S. Morrison, Donald E. Myers, Martin, B.S. Nicholas, Leslie Ord, John Groves, B.S. Orlik, Theodore C. Ort, William F. Phelps. Everett L., B.A. Polan, Simon, B.S. Pressman, Robert S., A.B. Prindle, Clair G. Ramsey, James H., B.S. Ravetz, Elkin Rayburn, Frederick W. Reilly, Emmet Leo Reynolds, Donald G. Ross, Joseph V. M. Roxby, Bruce S., A.B. Ryall, Jr., John M. Schmidt, James R., B.S. Shemanski, Clem J. Shubin, Harry Sklaroff, David, A.B. Snagg, William T., B.S. Snydcrnian, Milton, B.S. Spear, Bernard J., B.S. Strouse, J. Willard, B.S. Swick, Harry V., B.S. Szymanski, Stanley R. Taylor, Harry, B.S. Turnbach, Robert J., B.S. Vcrsage, Joseph L., B.S. Walinchus, Albin W. Waltier, Richard H„ A.B. Weeks, Belford A., B.S. Weissbach, Jr., William H. White, Warren F., A.B. Wilson, Paul B., B.S. Young, Elizabeth K., B.S. 183 Drawings a a fil II THE Art Department of the 1935 Skull gratefully acknowledges the assistance gained from the works of Von J. Rowland-son, Von J. Gillroy, R. Schuler, B. Zirka, and Ryf together with fifteenth century wood-cuts of unknown origin. From some of these artists, characters and ideas have been borrowed and from other studies have been used in their entirety. We are also indebted to Dr. and Mrs. G. C. Bird for their production of the frontispiece of the Skull. Art Editor. 184 Sin £az p $b£ftacle to ?aafaatfon JfreSfjmatt Class Freshmen E. B. Abramson J. W. Bieri J. V. DeVirgilis, Jr. R. W. Foor Deceased R. F. Allen H. Brown R. J. Dickinson FI. DcM. Fowler, A. J. Bnrbano M. Clyman A. FI. Do mm II. F. M. Frosch E. F. Berkman E. S. Dailey M. W. Eshleman D. H. Gahagan A. K. M. Bcrnauer R. Y. Dalrymple C. A. Evans J. L. Glucovsky 188 Freshmen E. Gordon Ivkcr G. Kraybill J. F. Morrison I. Greenfield P. Jacobson V. R. Manning, Jr. T. V. Murray G. B. Groskin E. F. Hardman O. H. Janton, Jr. A. Kershbaum S. Manstcin I. Marshall J. E. Nardini W. J. Neal A. Holstein R. D. Kraft S. Mclnicove E. V. Occlus 189 Freshmen J. F. Osborne A. J. Parker S. M. Pastor A. Paul R. A. Peterman G. A. Pope W. C. Pritchard, Jr. L. B. Rentschler W. G. Rose P. V. Sampola G. H. Schantz C. J. Schreader A. Segal A. F. Seifer J- E. Shelby L. Snydman A. J. Steigman R. S. Strieker C. E. Swcitzer L. P. Swope 190 s Freshmen . Tague H. F. Tananis G. A. Truckenmiller J. A. Wagner M. A. R. Wainright . Warden A. C. Webber W. F. Weisel, Jr. L. M. Whitcomb H. J. Woloshin E. E. L. Worrall H. T. Wycis G. C. Nicastro 191 Freshman Class History THE Class first assembled on the morning of September 26, 1934, in the Histology Laboratory on the fifth floor of the Medical School. At this time we were welcomed officially as a class to the Temple University School of Medicine and were introduced to the members of the Faculty who were to rule our destinies for the ensuing year. Needless to say we were not a little awed by the array of austere men of Medicine who were to be our teachers and of course we were very much thrilled by the realization that we were actually about to begin the study of Medicine. With this as a point of departure the Class was immediately plunged into the work outlined for it. During the first few weeks we gradually became acquainted with the School and with our Professors and their methods. The Saturday morning sessions conducted by Dr. Pritchard became familiar to the class. In the course of these sessions the class became quite well acquainted with the name Hannen, much to that gentleman's discomfort. In no time at all we were introduced to the realm of micro-organisms by Dr. Kolmer with the assistance of Dr. Gault. Dr. Roxby impressed upon us the vast importance of Anatomy in the study and practice of Medicine. We were familiarized with the parasites and their unearthly names by Dr. Fanz. Dr. Robinson started us upon a journey through the centuries of the development of Medicine as an art and a science. Dr. Chamberlain appeared before us once to initiate us into the mysteries of X-Ray, but he turned over the major portion of the burden of teaching us to Dr. Roessler. At this time the various fraternities connected with the institution were giving the male members of the class quite a rush, inviting them to smokers and the like, handing out bum cigars and equally bad beer. Finally they were able to lure some of us into their ranks and so were quieted. After the passing of not many weeks we were informed by the President of the sophomore class that it was our duty to elect class officers. We could not see the necessity for so doing but since it was the thing to do we complied with the request with the following results; Bill Pritchard was chosen as president, William Neal as vice president, Howard Baker as secretary, and John Nardini as treasurer. Needlessly we mention that these officers were gentlemen of the highest integrity and greatest ability and so guided our destinies with utmost success. In a very short time after the beginning of the first semester we were allowed to take our first examination. The announcement of the event caused not a little uneasiness but after its advent we realized that exams were not so bad providing some hours of study had been indulged in before the event. With the occurrence of more of the above mentioned the class took to knocking them off with little difficulty. As time went on we became better acquainted with our fellow sufferers and as a result the hours spent at Broad and Ontario became much more enjoyable. Cowan's pipe and habit of collecting (principally viscera) became familiar to us. His remarks 192 were as a ray of sunshine in the life of Miss Ann Bernarr. E. S. Daily surprised us with a description of six layers of the epidermis and proved quite valuable as Dr. Pritchard's prompter. At this point Dr. Pritchard unfortunately discovered Pastor, Paul, and Pope were three names that were awfully close together in his roll book. Kewpie Jones and his buddie, Strong Man Bower, made quite a pair. The Miller Tananis combination looked pretty good for a while but didn't pan out in the long run. Ed. Hardman turned out to be quite the man-about-town. The class was shocked and decidedly saddened by the announcement of the death of one of our number, John De Virgiliis. It is most regrettable that John should have been called at this very promising point in his career. At the present writing the class is looking forward with great expectation if not with much joy to our first mid-year examinations as medical students. We are optP mistically expecting to pass this first hurdle and so enter the second semester of our freshman year. Thus we end the writing of our contemporary history, and in ending, we wish to extend our deepest gratitude to those men who have, through their untiring efforts, initiated us into the study of medicine. —G. A. Pope. 193 Freshman Class Roll Abramson, Edwin B. Adams, Harry A. Allen, Robert F., B.S. Baker, Howard W, A.B. Barbano, Alfred J. Berkman, Eugene F., B.S. Bernauer, Anne K. M. Bicri, John W., B.S. Boucher, John D., B.S. Bowers, John L., B.S. Brown, Harry, A.B. Cantafio, Ralph Clyman, Martin Dailey, Edward S. Dallis, Nicholas P., A.B. Dalrymple, Richard Y., B.S. ♦DeVirgiliis, Jr., J. V., B.S. DeVittorio, A. A., B.S. Dickinson, Robert J., B.S. Dietrich, Richard A. Dietrich, Jr, W. C, B.S. Ditchey, Francis J, B.S. Domm, Albert H. Dunkle, Neil F, A.B. Eshleman, Merle W, A.B. Evans, Clara A, A.B. Foor, Robert W, B.S. Fowler, Hudson D. II, B.S. Frosch, Florence M, B.S. Gahagan, Donald H. Garber, Jr, J. Hoffman Glucovsky, Jacob L, A.B. Gordon, Paul E. Gottlieb, Samuel Gowen, Leo F, A.B. Greenfield, Irving, B.S. Groskin, Gerald B. Grzybowicz, Joseph C. Deceased. Gustaitis, Joseph A, B.S. Haines, Frank B. L, B.S. Hannen, Allen J, A.B. Hardman, Edward F, B.S. Holstein, Arthur, B.S. Huss, William E, B.S. Imbriglia, Joseph E, B.S. Ivker, Morris Jacobson, Philip, B.A. Janton, Otto H, Jr. Jones, Reeves F, B.S. Jordan, Jr, Michael J, B.S. Kelly, Frank C, B.S. Kershbaum, Alfred Kooser, Robert R, B.S. Korns, Miller J, B.S. Kraft, Richard D, A.B. Kraybill, William G. LaBoccetta, Alfred C. Leymeister, Ruth V, B.S. Mahaffey, John J. Manlove, Francis R , B.S. Manning, Jr, Valentine R. Manstein, Samuel A. Marshall, Irving, A.B. McCarthy, Wm. P, A.B Melnicove, Sidney Mendelssohn, Edwin Miller, Max C, B.S. Morrison, Joseph F, B.S. Murray, Thomas V. Nardini, John E. Neal, William J. Nicastro, Gennaro C. Nowotarski, Peter J. Ocelus, Edwfard V, B.S. Osborne, Johnston F, B.S Parker, Andrew J, A.B. Pastor, Sewall M. Paul, Abe Peterman, Robert A, B.S. Pope, Glenn Allen, A.B. Pritchard, Jr, William C. Rentschler, L. B, A.B. Rose, William G. Ross, James Keener, A.B. Sampola, Peter V, B.S. Schantz, Glenn H, B.S. Schreader, Charles J, A.B. Segal, Asher, A.B. Seifer, Arthur F, B.S. Seygal, Alexander W. Shelby, Joseph E, B.S. Sherwin, Lyle W. Snydman, Leonard Steigman, Alexander J. Straub, Russell E. Strieker, Robert $, B.S. Sweitzcr, Carl E, B.S. Swope, Lorenzo P, B.S. Tague, Daniel M. Tananis, Helen F, B.S. Truckenmiller, G. A, B.S. Turtzo, Jr, John A, B.S. Van Riper, William D. Wagner, Joseph A, B.S. Wainright, M. A. R, B.S. Warden, William P. Warren, Kenneth W, B.S. Webber, Arthur C, A.B. Wcisel, Jr, Wm. F, B.S. Whitcomb, Luther M., B.S. Woloshin, Henry J. Worrall, Edith E. L. Wycis, Henry T, B.S. 194 g fxteentfj Ccntnrp ©batetrfc “Wfjtte Caps ff Dedication to Margaret Burt, R. N. A WOMAN of wisdom, foresight, love, and humanity, who, be-cause she loves her profession has dedicated her life to it, who makes her existence a standard of the teachings of her profession, and whose memory shall ever awaken within us the beauty of life and inspire us to a cleaner, more upright life, we, the Senior class of Temple University Hospital, in the year Nineteen Thirty'five, proudly dedicate these pages not only to a teacher; not only to a leader; but to a woman who understands. We liken her to a great sculptor, ourselves to the clay to be moulded into the women who will represent our profession in the world. We have tried to adjust ourselves to her modeling, knowing her ability. We sincerely hope that some day she will pause to drop a few lines of commendation, and feel proud that she was our teacher. 198 MARGARET McMAHON, R.N. Directress of Nurses GRACE RELYEA. R.N. Assistant Directress of Nurses 199 EDNA MOORE, R.N. Instructress of Nurses MARY STAFFORD, R.N. Assistant Medical Directress Interne Staff Supervising Staff- 200 History of Class of 1935 SEPTEMBER twelfth, 1932, seems such a short time ago—and yet the knowledge, experiences, heartaches and good times which have been crowded into these few years can only be imagined and known by a student nurse. Twenty-two sweet, young, innocent girls entered the portals of Temple University Hospital with a strong desire to become nurses. Little did we realize the technique and practice required to make a snug, solitary hospital bed. September thirteenth, we were given our first instructions in that art and thus we began the struggle for supremacy, a white uniform and an R. N. The hospital authorities seemed determined to make strong, healthy girls of us and soon began immunization against practically all known diseases (according to the stiffness of our arms). Classes began in earnest about the same time and soon began marching time between the hospital and the medical school, where we gained two stalwart friends, Profs. Schrader and Gault. October eleventh, armed with our little wire baskets, we actually began to take care of patients in the various wards. In a few weeks we finally recovered from the teeth-chattering, knee-knocking stage and began to be of some benefit to our alma mater. Classes, excursions, duty and sob parties occupied our time and before we were aware of the passage of time our Probie Days' were over. Only fourteen of us were left, the remaining departed for Home Sweet Home. March fourteenth, we achieved the height of our dignity and received our caps. Florence Nightingale herself could not have felt any more pleasure at the sight of a uniform than we. Twas then that we began to learn the meaning of the word ‘ work. Soon we began, one by one, to go on night duty, a thrilling experience for new students. Time passed quickly and the vacation list was posted. Two precious weeks! What fun we crowded into them and came back, ready for we knew not what. September twelfth, 1933, one black stripe was granted us and so we began the most trying year of our training. New probies arrived and made us realize the passage of time. After a rush of classes, duty, and more classes, we hailed our second vacation as a drowning man clutches at a straw. Almost miraculously a second stripe appeared on our caps and we became fourteen bewildered but dignified Seniors. Responsibility Ixrcanie the main word in our vocabulary. Thoughts turned toward graduation and festivals and parties occurred at frequent intervals. Finally, we are reaching our goal. We have attained the white uniform and the R. N. can be seen shining in the distance. The struggle has been hard at times but the thrill of our chosen profession can never be taken away. However, the future is not for us to say, but in these few years together we have attained something which is ours to have and to hold, till death do us part. Mae Gammell. Ruth Horner. 201 Last Will and Testament of the Class of 1935 BE it remembered that we, being of sound and disposing mind, memory and understanding, do make and declare this to be our last Will and Testament, in manner and form following that is to say: 1. To Miss Rife is left a bit of that Latin spirit and snap of our old Roman representative, Miss Betty Giambrone. 2. To any younger student of pronunciation is left Miss Biggar's proficiency at understanding that Southern accent. 3. To Miss Strait is left the soothing Southern voice of our “old smoothie,” Miss Williams. 4. To Miss Somerville we bequeath the talkative ability of that great Tremont Orator, Miss Gammell. 5. It is kind of hard on Miss Good but we in our great generosity, are leaving the most beautiful pair of legs in the school to some poor Junior or Intermediate that lacks a good understanding. 6. To Miss Place is left Miss Walsh’s entire library of movie mazagines. 7. The charming poise and lively good humor of Miss Maish is left to Miss Blaney. 8. To Miss Suvitsky is left the face making accomplishments of Miss Schnabel. 9. To any lover of the fine arts we leave the gifted hand and imagination of gentle Miss Horner. 10. To Miss Place we leave the peaceful slumbers of Miss Mock, who some say tried to beat Rip Van Winkle at his own game. II. To Miss Sheen is bequeathed the calm unruffled manner and smiling Irish eyes of Miss Kelly. 12. To Miss Klins we leave the questioning ability and bright sayings of our own little Gracie Allen, Miss Docktor. 13. To Miss Banks we leave the recipe for merriment and how to get the most fun out of life of peppy Miss Nickol. To the class of ’36 is left one of our black stripes, the other we leave to the class of ’37. Our everlasting appetite we leave to the whole school in general. To the class of ’36 is left our entire sandwich vending business. To the preliminary students we leave our Friday night late permissions and hope they will use them to advantage. Realizing despite our modesty and number, the many and excellent qualities with which we have been blessed and wishing to enrich our less fortunate sisters, the classes of ’36 and ’37, we have bestowed on them as a parting gift a few of our noble characteristics. And lastly we do make, constitute and appoint Miss Margaret Burt to be the executor of our last will and testament. In witness whereof, we have hereunto subscribed our name and affixed our seal the twelfth day of March in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and thirty-five. Class of 1935 of Temple University Hospital School for Nurses, Witnesses— Miss Edna L. Moore, Miss Anne Hoffman. 202 Ruth M. M. Pendergast Class Prophecy TIS 1945, the year of miracles and mysteries. Automobiles and horses are now antiques. The mode of travel is by individual aeroplanes which obtain such speed that Paris is only a week-end trip from Kalamazoo, Michigan. One day I remembered that today was the tenth anniversary of my graduation as an R. N., so 1 decided to jump into my flivver plane and visit my classmates to see how time was treating them. The first girl 1 decided to visit was my room-mate, Mae Gammell, so I took ofF in my plane and landed in a far off city. It was full of queer people, who would not talk. As I walked down the street, I noticed a sign which said Doris Schnabel, Midwife.” I wondered if this was the same Doris of my class at T. U. H., so I knocked and entered and lo! and behold! it was the same dear girl, only time had changed her and she would not talk much. After a few moments with her. I discovered I would have to travel no further to find out about my former classmates. Here is the story as Doris related it to me. Miss Nellie Biggar, who had cleaned up a fortune in the stock market from tips given her by various boy friends, now lived in a pent-house happily married to a famous M. D. from the South. Miss Marion Good and her noted husband were frequent visitors atop the penthouse along with Ruth Margaret Mary Pendergast who now enjoyed wild penthouse parties. I also learned that Olive Maish was now the social dictator of York, Pa., and frowned upon the parties in Miss Biggar’s penthouse. Schnabel was proud to report the fact that our little Willie” was now a Supervisor of Nurses at a large Hospital way down in N. C. She also told me that Ruth Horner was a heroine in a big way, having distinguished herself as a nurse in a disaster while sailing the Dead Sea. Miss Frances Kelly was proudly carrying on the tradition of Florence Nightingale while assisting her surgeon husband in his chosen profession. Miss Mary Docktor, as her name implies, became a famous doctor of surgery after leaving T. U. H. as an R. N. Misses Mock and Walsh lived some distance away in Pottstown doing visiting nursing and using motorcycles as a means of transportation. Miss Helen Nickol, our famous Inkle , also followed the white parade of Florence Nightingale, but her Jimmie and the twins were always around somewhere. Leaving Schnabel I journeyed to Tremont to find my former roommate, Mae Gammell. Here I learned that Mae was holding a position as school nurse in the New York school of which her husband was principal. Suddenly I realized how late it was getting and it was time I was home. Homeward bound, I was happy and contented, having found out that time had indeed, been good to all my classmates. 203 E. Giambrone. NELLIE V. BIGGAR ill Nell is a brown'haired lass who is famously known for her repeated “Why?”. When we hear “Miss Bigga” being paged we know it is the gentleman from the South calling the Nurses' Home. We know Nell will make a good nurse. Best of luck, Nell. MARY L. DOCKTOR Modest and shy, Mary is liked by all. Her aim is to please and that she has done to perfection. Her cheerfulness and amiability are outstanding. Ellsworth will be proud to have her for its nurse. MAE E. GAMMELL “Gam” is a browiveyed little girl who is very likable and ready for any sport when there is fun to be found. She is pleasant, full of pep and craves excitement. Wher ever you find “Gam you'll find Betty. She is very interested in Pediatric Nursing. 204 ELIZABETH GIAMBRONE Horrors! It is just Gam and Betty having their daily tete-a-tete. To us this has become an occurrence. Betty has many virtues to be proud of and we hope she will make a success of her nursing interest anaesthesia. MARION GOOD Hazelton has given us the small blonde who has numerous qualities that need commendation. She has made many friends in her profession and elsewhere by having such a happy carefree nature. “Goody is interested in Neurosurgery. Best of luck. RUTH HORNER Ruth doesn't make much noise but we have known she was around. Hidden by her shyness and sympathetic nature are vivacity and intelligence. She likes fun and is a good sport. Best wishes for the future. II 205 FRANCES KELLY Better known to us as “Fran , she has come to us from the heart of the White Mountains. Fran has stood out as a leader among us from the start. Dependability, earnestness, and her keen Irish sense of humor make her what she is,—a friend to everyone. ELOYS MOCK Eloys is one of the gifted girls of our class for efficiency in her work. She has a knack for making friends. Her career will be Pediatrics, and we sincerely wish her all the success and happiness she so richly deserves. OLIVE MAISH Quiet and reserved, Olive has come to us from York. She goes along with a smile for everyone, works with you and makes the best of suitations. There is nothing too great or too small that she cannot do for her friends and her calmness will make life's difficulties seem trifles. 206 HELEN NICKOL If you see a diminutive, blucffeyed blonde and hear a high pitched giggle, you may rest assured it is “Inkle.” With her happy nature and pleasing personality she soon won a place in our hearts. Kind and sympathetic in her work she has made a place for herself in her profession. kit i H RUTH M. PRENDERGAST “Prendy” is one of the members of the class who, with her grand sense of humor and witticisms, has afforded us many laughs and temporary deviations from our professional cares. Her faithfulness and courageous virtue as well as her compassionate and loving nature have played a big role in smoothing away much suffering. DORIS SCHNABEL Doris comes from the City of Brotherly Love. She has been a good pal to all of us in many ways. Doris isn't satisfied with just being a nurse, but expects to have a B. S. in the near future. Here's luck, Doris. 71 I ftp 207 MARY WALSH Pottstown gave us Mary, who is quiet and aloof, hut a steady worker and a very conscientious nurse. We are proud of her at T.U.H. Keep it up. Mary. Wc need more like you. LOUISE WILLIAMS From way down South “Willie” has come to us. Her unselfishness and keen sense of humor have made her beloved by all who know her. She opens her heart to all who are in need and is the very symbol of Flor-ence Nightingale's teaching. 208 Second Year Class f t I' Limvi Iu the beginning Two bh s off duty °Ut 1,1 ° e When Santa'° in tl r irSt Sf nn«? Long and short. Boor 210 1IC pbrofyerapp jflebtcal ;§ cictette£ The Babcock Surgical Society IN 1905, this society was founded by a group of students and Dr. William A. Steel of the Surgery Department. It is the oldest Society in the Medical School, and while other Societies have come and gone, it, like Tennyson's brook, “goes on forever'-, as permanent as the man it proudly claims as patron. The influence of this Society through all these years is immeasurable. At its meetings many a student delivered his first address upon a medical subject, and many a renowned surgeon scattered his pearls of wisdom to the eager minds about him. The members, both faculty and student, have a particular devotion to and pride in their Society. More than any other Society it is a fraternal Organization. Sophomores, Juniors, and Seniors are eligible for membership and membership in this Society precludes membership in the other Societies. 214 The Babcock Surgical Society OFFICERS W. Wayne Babcock, M.D., LL.D., F.A.C.S.................. Honorary President William A. Steel, B.S., M.D., F.A.C.S............................ President JOHN P. Emich, M.D......................................Secretary'Treasurer Homer R. Mather, Jr.......................................Student President Irvan A. Boucher. Jr.................................Student Vice President Edward K. Lawson, Jr......................................Student Secretary FACULTY G. Mason Astley, M.D. J. Howard Frick, M.D., F.A.C.S. W. Wayne Babcock, M.D., LL.D, Giacchino P. Giambalvo, M.D. F.A.C.S. Martin H. Gold, M.D. John O. Bower, Ph.G., M.D., F.A.C.S. Joseph N. Grossman, M.D. J. Norman Coombs, M.D., F.A.C.S. L. Vincent Hayes, M.D. W. Emory Burnett. B.A., M.D. Hugh Hayford, M.D. F.A.C.S. John Leedom, M.D. Meyer Cori f. A.B., M.D. R. D. MacKinnon, M.D. John P. Emich, M.D. William N. Parkinson, B.S., M.D., Frederick A. Fiske. B.S., M.D. M.Sc. (Med.), LL.D., F.A.C.S. Worth B. Forman, M.D. Griffith J. Ratclipfe, M.D. Eugene T. Foy, M.D. William A. Steel. B.S., M.D., F.A. Morris Franklin, M.D. F. L. Zaborowski, M.D. SENIORS James A. Biggins James P. Manly Gustavus C. Bird, Jr. Homer R. Mather, Jr. Irvan A. Boucher, Jr. John R. Minehart, Jr. Alphonse Clement Frank A. Pugliese Harry M. Forbes Howard P. Rome John H. Frick, Jr. James R. Sickler Harold C. Geiger Robert Y. H. Thomas, Jr. James J. Harris Richard P. Thompson Joseph L. Hunsberger Ralph M. Tidd H. Burton Lochhead Gordon D. Weaver Thomas W. Wilson JUNIORS J. Tyler Baker Charles M. Moyer Lester L. Fisher Jay K. Osier Paul R. Lang Thomas Scarlett Edward K. Lawson, Jr. Henry C. Schneider Peter P. Machung George B. Sharbaugh George E. Mark, Jr. Marvin G. Shipps James R. Monteith Guy S. Shugert SOPHOMORES Warren F. White 215 Samuel M. Dreher James H. Hinchcliffe Octavus P. Large, Jr. Bruce S. Roxby ft The Hickey Physiological Society ' | VHE Hickey Physiological Society was founded by Dr. Harry E. Bacon, as a student at Temple Medical School in 1922. Since the organization was essentially one to be concerned with the Physiological aspects of Medicine, Dr. J. Garrett Hickey was allied as sponsor. Dr. Hickey has always intended the Society to be purely a student organization and has devoted his services as faculty advisor. The functioning part of the organization is comprised of the Sophomore and Freshman classes. These students, by means of subscription, have established a fund that is to be used ultimately for Physiological research. Each meeting has been composed of several student papers relative to the topic of the principal speaker. The dissertations have not been exclusively relegated to the field of physiology but have embraced subjects which would serve to give perspec tive to the didactic work to which the student is exposed in his first two years. Among recent speakers have been Dr. Bockus of the University of Pennsylvania, Dr. A. C. Morgan of the State Board of Medical Examiners, and numerous professors from our own faculty. 216 The Hickey Physiological Society PATRON J. Garrett Hickey, D.D.S., M.D. Professor of Physiology HONORARY MEMBERS W. Wayne Babcock, M.D., F.A.O.S. Professor of Surgery Harry E. Bacon, M.D., F.A.C.S. Lecturer on Protology Matthew S. Ersner. M.D., F.A.C.S. Professor of Otology Edwin S. Gault, M.D. Assistant Pro essor in Pathology and Bacteriology Annie Bartram Hall, M.D. Assistant Professor of Pharmacology Edward Larson, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Ruth Webster Lathrop, B.A., M.D. Associate Professor of Physiology Alfred E. Livingston, M S., Ph.D. Professor of Pharmacology Arthur C. Morgan, M.D., Sc.D., F.A.C.P. Emeritus Professor of Clinical Medicine John B. Roxby, M.D. Professor of Anatomy OFFICERS Charles A. Bone, Jr..........................................................President Joseph D. Imhof.........................................................Vice President Harry W. Beals...............................................................Secretary John A. Turtzo...............................................................Treasurer 217 The Winkelman Neurological Society THIS Society has as its patron Dr. N. W. Winkelman, professor of Neurology. Since its founding in 1930 it has been one of the most active of the Societies. Meetings are held once a month and are delightfully informal. Several times during the year the student body is invited to listen to some guest speaker. Many of the meetings are held in Dr. Winkelman's home and this charming teacher is found to he no less a charming host. Most of the success of the Society is due to the constant service rendered it by him. No patron takes a greater interest in his Society than he. The Society is not to be considered as a beginning of a career of neurological specialization. Dr. Winkelman has often made it clear that it is not his purpose to make Neurologists of all of us, but rather to round out our training for general prac' tice. Membership in this Society is limited to members of the two upper classes. It is a valuable supplement to the regular neurological studies of the third and fourth years. 218 Winkelman Neurological Society FACULTY N. W. Winkelman, M.D., Professor of Neurology Max Abramovitz, M.D. Edward L. Clemens, A.B., M.D. Herbert J. Darmstadter, M.D. Matthew T. Moore. M.D. David Nathan, M.D. Alexander Silverstein, M.D Paul Sloane, A.B., M.D. Morris Weinblatt, M.D. OFFICERS Irvin Morgenroth ................................................President James M. Flood..............................................Vice President Stoughton R. Vogel...............................................Secretary Samuel F. Cohen..................................................Treasurer Leon Cohen Samuel F. Cohen Samuel Dershawetz Grover C. Dils David Finkelstein James M. Flood Reuben Frank W. Harold Gel nett Bernard Goodman David N. Greenwood Max D. Kasser SENIORS Eugene C. Klein Charles H. Kravitz Irvin Morgenroth Joseph L. Nocentini Charles I. Oiler Morris F. Oxman George D. Patton Robert J. Roach Francis I. Tomlins George W. Truitt Stoughton R. Vogel Daniel E. Yow JUNIORS Solomon S. Brav James B. English Bernard Gettes Samuel M. Joffe Norman Kendall George Lichtenstein William Rosensweig David H. Schatz Nathan B. Shapiro Maurice J. Stone Julius C. Weiner Edward D. Weiss 219 II The Wright Dermatological Society nPHE Wright Dermatological Society was established in 1931. It honors as its patron the youthful yet eminent Professor of Dermatology, Carroll S. Wright, M.D. The Society is evidence of the emphasis now being placed upon the long neglected subject of Dermatology. The skin, an ever evident and highly important organ of the body, is subject to changes during systemic disorders as well as being subject to diseases apparently localized to itself. A knowledge of this subject, about which so few medical men are well informed, has often focused some much needed attention upon the struggling young physician. The students who are members of this Society are supposed to be above the average in dermatological lore and after a few special addresses on the subject of psoriasis they now know that this disease is dermatological rather than ophthalmalogical or proctological. Aside from this the students obtain many practical helps in dealing with skin problems from attendance at the meetings of the Society. Members of the Junior and Senior classes are eligible for admission to this Society. 220 Wright Dermatological Society FACULTY Carroll S. Wright, B.S., M.D., Professor of Dermatology and Syphilology Jacques Gueqlterre, B.S., M.D. Reuben Friedman, M.D. OFFICERS Carroll S. Wricht, B.S., M.D..........................................Honorary President Maurice L. Brodsky.............................................................President Francis I. Tomlins........................................................Vice President Abraham Kaufman................................................................Secretary SENIORS William E. Bierer Charles E. Biklc, Jr. G. Newton Boice Maurice L. Brodsky Samuel F. Cohen Grover C. Dils James M. Flood W. Harold Gelnetc Joseph N. Grossman Eugene C. Klein Abraham Kaufman JUNIORS Joseph G. B x)ken Glenn Z. Brant Joseph R. Burns John F. Cavan Martin Cherkasky J. Lamar Davis Joseph L. Dennis James B. English Donald S. Frankel Bernard Gettcs Paul A. Giovinco Clem E. Gritsavage Joseph D. Imhof Willard J. Irwin Maurice J. Stone Morris Labess Hesser C. C. Lindig Irvin Morgenroth Joseph L. Nocentini George D. Patton Robert J. Roach Max J. Sonder Saul S. Steinbergh Charles A. Steiner Francis I. Tomlins Will Tonkonovv Samuel A. Koppelman William H. C. Kratka Kube Krichovetz Harold E. Libby George Lichtenstein Jacob Lichtnian Wilson H. McWethy Carl L. Mango John L. Mulherin William Rosensweig D. Anthony Santarsiero David H. Shatz Maurice Sones Frank I. Stayer 221 The Tyson Pediatric Society T T is an interesting coincidence that the “baby” member of the Society group is the Pediatric Society. We must admit, however, that it is a mighty healthy youngster. Under the skilled supervision of Dr. Tyson it has grown with leaps and bounds and has lost all the earmarks of infancy. He has supplied it with the proper amount of this and that per pound per day, given it an occasional stimulant, advised it with words of wisdom, and all in all has been a very fine Pediatrician. Since Pediatrics is one of the most popular courses in the Medical School and Dr. Tyson one of the most popular of teachers, this society has become one of the most sought for by those desiring society membership. Members of the Sophomore, Junior, and Senior classes are eligible for membership. Several open meetings are held each year, at which time some guest of recognized ability speaks, and to which all students of the Medical School are invited. And a word for the Pediatrician's patients: Ye are better than all the ballads That ever were sung or said; For ye are the living poems, And all the rest are dead.” 222 The Tyson Pediatric Society o'. FACULTY Ralph M. Tyson, M.D., Professor of Pediatrics Edward D. Atlee, M.D. Charles R. Barr, M.D. Paul B. Bender, M.D. James E. Bowman, M.D. William H. Crawford, M.D. Domenico Cucinotta, M.D. Frank E. Freeman, M.D. Samuel Goldberg, M.D., F.A.C.P. Sidney Robert S. Heffner, M.D. Elizabeth Humeston, B.S., M.D Joseph Levitsky, M.D. Pascal F. Lucchesi, A.B., M.D. Donald F. Lyle, A.B., M.D. Gerald H. J. Pearson, A.B., M.D. Henry H. Perlman, M.D. Scott L. Verrei, M.D. f.iss, M.D. OFFICERS James M. Flood...............................................................President E. Fannie Freedman......................................................Vice President Julius J. Smith..............................................................Secretary W. Harold Gelnett............................................................Treasurer Charles E. Bikle, Jr. Nestor G. deQuevedo Grover C. Dils Samuel Dershawetz James M. Flood E. Fannie Freedman W. Harold Gelnett John E. German B. Wheeler Jenkins SENIORS David C. Young Eugene C. Klein Guy L. Kratzer Russell E. Morgan Katherine S. Quinn Julius J. Smith Charles A. Steiner Francis I. Tomlins Stoughton R. Vogel Carlin O. Williams JUNIORS Louis L. Buzaid Vincent J. DiNicolantonio James B. English Paul A. Giovinco Gerald W. Husted D. Anthony Joseph D. Imhof William H. C. Kratka Harold E. Libby Carl L. Mango John L. Mulherin Santa rsiero SOPHOMORES 223 Anthony J. Abruzzi Joseph H. Galia GRIFFITH J. RATCLIFFE, M.D. REUBEN FRIEDMAN. M.D. S. BRUCE GREENWAY. M.D. The Medical Alumni Association THE objects of the Association are the promotion of the prosperity of the School of Medicine of Temple University, the offering of prizes, the publishing of sciem tific theses, the collection of anatomical and pathological specimens for the Museum of the School of Medicine, and the maintaining of a feeling of gtxxl fellowship among the Alumni. The Alumni Association each year holds an Alumni Clinic Day at the Temple University Hospital on the day before the Annual Commencement. The program occupies most of the day and includes clinics, the presentation of papers, luncheon, and the business meeting. In the evening of this same day the members of the graduating class are guests of honor at a dinner given by the Association. Each year the Board of Directors awards a loving cup to the alumnus who renders the greatest service to the school of Medicine. The official organ of the Association is the “Quarterly Bulletin of the Medical Alumni Association of Temple University. Copies of each issue are sent to all graduates, members of the Faculty of the Medical School, and members of the Staff of the Temple University Hospital. OFFICERS 1934 — 1935 President...........................Dr. $. B. Greenway First Vice President................Dr. G. J. R.ATCLIFFE Second Vice President...............Dr. Kenneth Probst Secretary'Treasurer...............Dr. Reuben Friedman BOARD OF DIRECTORS Dr. J. M. Alesbury Dr. Simon Ball Dr. J. C. Burns Dr. C. Q. DeLuca Dr. M. S. Ersner Dr. Isadore Forman Dr. W. B. Forman Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. H. T. Stull Morris Franklin J. H. Frick M. H. Genkin G. P. Giambalvo G. D. Mulligan V. N. Parkinson S. P. Savitz 224 % eatflcnce Jfraterntttes; At I, Alpha Kappa Kappa BETA OMICRON CHAPTER Founded at Dartmouth Medical College, 1888 Beta Omicron Chapter established, 1932 3329 North Sixteenth Street ACTIVE Dartmouth Medical College Jefferson Medical College Long Island College of Medicine University of Illinois Syracuse University Marquette University Cornell University University of Pennsylvania Rush Medical College Northwestern University University of Cincinnati Ohio State University University of California University of Oregon Vanderbilt University University of Minnesota University of Tennessee Tulanc University University of Georgia McGill University University of Toronto George Washington University Yale University University of Texas University of Michigan CHAPTERS Medical College of Virginia Medical College of State of South Carolina St. Louis University University of Louisville Western Reserve University University of Southern California Emory University Johns Hopkins University University of Missouri University of Oklahoma University of Iowa University of Nebraska University of Virginia Boston University University of Wisconsin Washington University University of North Carolina University of Western Ontario Columbia University Georgetown University Duke University Stanford University Temple University Louisiana State University 1 228 Alpha Kappa Kappa FACULTY Wendell E. Boyer. B.S., M.D. W. Emory Burnett. A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S. W. Edward Chamberlain. B.S., M.D., Frederick A. Fiske. B.S., M.D. Eugene T. Foy. M.D. Nicholas Gotten. M.D.. F.A.C.S. Jacques P. Guequierre. B.S., M.D. Chevalier Jackson. M.D., Sc.D., LL.D., F.A.C.S. John A. Kolmfr, M.S., M.D., Dr.PH. Sc.D.. LL.D.. F.A.C.P. A. Neil Lemon. M.D. Albert K. Merchant. A.B.. M.D. Joseph A. Parrish. M.D. Griffith J. Ratcliffe. M.D. David F. R. Steuart. M.D. Earl A. Shrader. M.S., Ch.E., Ed.D. Ralph M. Tyson. M.D. OFFICERS W. EMORY BURNETT. A.B.. M.D.. F.A.C.S. HOMER R. MATHER, JR................... GORDON D. WEAVER...................... HARRY M. FORBES....................... JAY K. OSLER.......................... HENRY J. KEHRLI....................... NESTOR G. de QUEVEDO.................. HOLMES E. PERRINE..................... DANIEL M. TAGUE....................... ALAND C. DENT......................... ...............PRIMARIUS ...............PRESIDENT ..........VICE PRESIDENT ..............TREASURER ....RECORDING SECRETARY CORRESPONDING SECRETARY ..............HISTORIAN ...............CHAPLAIN ..................WARDEN ................MARSHALL SENIORS Irvan A. Boucher, Jr. Samuel O. Curry Nestor G. deQuevedo Harry M. Forbes Joseph L. Hunsberger Homer R. Mather, Jr. Carlin O. Paul T. Meyers Charles A. Steiner, Jr. Theodore H. Swan John A. Topper Stoughton R. Vogel Gordon D. Weaver Williams JUNIORS J. Tyler Baker Aland C. Dent Gerald W. Hustcd Henry J. Kehrli Charles S. McConne! Quay A. McCune Jay K. Osier Holmes E. Perrine SOPHOMORES Kenneth B. England Charles J. H. Kraft Frank M. C. Henningci Donald E. Morrison James H. Ramsey Eugene F. Berkman John D. Boucher Nicholas P. Dallis Harry A. Adams Walter F. Davey Carl F. Haub William E. Huss Robert R. Kooser FRESHMEN Francis J. Ditchcy Frank C. Kelly Joseph E. Shelby Daniel M. Taguc PLEDGES Robert N. Lehman Karl H. Messinger Andrew J. Parker Clair G. Prindle Glenn H. Schantz Warren F. White 229 Phi Alpha Sigma IOTA CHAPTER Founded at Bellevue Medical College, N. Y. C., 1886 Iota Chapter established. 1932 1602 West Tioga Street ACTIVE CHAPTERS University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College University of Pennsylvania Jefferson Medical College University of Texas Cornell University Baylor University Temple University 230 Phi Alpha Sigma FACULTY Edward D. Atlee, M.D. Edward L. Clemens. A.B.. M.D. C. H Grimes, M.D., F.A.C.S. F. C. Hartung. M.D. J. Garrett Hickey. M.D. Milford J. Huffnacle. A.B., M.D OFFICERS Frank H. Krusen. M.D. Frank J. Noonan, A.B., M.D. William R. Stecher. M.D. Robert F. Sterner. B.S., M.D. J. M. Weber, M.D. S. Lawrence Woodhousk. Jr., A.B., M.D. JOHN E. KELLER.... PETER P. MACHUNG... JOHN M. RYALL. JR.. CLEM E. GRITSAY AGE. .....PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT ....SECRETARY ....TREASURER John E. German SENIORS John E. Keller George E. Firth Clem E. Gritsavage Peter P. Machung JUNIORS Thomas J. Malishaucki Leopold A. Potkonski George B. Sharbaugh Adam Bernabeo SOPHOMORES John M. Ryall, Jr. PLEDGES Joseph C. Grzybowicz Carl E. Sweitzer Alexander W. Scygal 231 Phi Beta Pi BETA ETA CHAPTER Founded at the University of Pittsburgh, 1891 Beta Eta Chapter established, 1934 3444 North Broad Street ACTIVE CHAPTERS University of Pittsburgh University of Michigan University of University of Rush Medical College University of Maryland Jefferson Medical College Northwestern University-University of Illinois Wayne University St. Louis University Washington University University of Minnesota Indiana University-University of Iowa Vanderbilt University University of Alabama University of Missouri Georgetown University Medical College of Virginia Stanford University Creighton University Louisiana State University Marquette University Virginia Kansas University of Texas University of Oklahoma University of Louisville University of Utah Johns Hopkins University University of Wisconsin University of Pennsylvania University of Nebraska University of California Baylor University University of Colorado Loyola University West Virginia University Emory University University of Tennessee University of Southern California University of Kansas Duke University Temple University 232 Phi Beta Pi FACULTY Charles S. Barnes. A.B., M.D. H. Winfield Boehrincer. M.D. Harold L. Bottomley. M.D. James E. Bowman. M.D. John C. Blrns. M.D. J. Norman Coombs. M.D.. F.A.C.S. Lf.on O. Davis. M.D. T. Carroll Davis. M.D'., F.A.C.S. Charles Q. DeLlca. M.D. Daniel J. Donnelly. M.D. John I. Fanz. M.D. J. Vincent Farrell. M.D. Glen G. Gibson. M.D. Edward Weiss. M.D., F.A.C.P. OFFICERS Frank C. Hammond. M.D., Se.D., F.A.C.S. L. Vincent Hayes. M.D. Frank W. Konzelmann. M.D. Edward Larson. B.S., M.S., Ph.D. Walter I. Lillie. M.S. (Opium.), M.D. Savere F. Madonna. M.D. Washington Merschkr, M.D. C. Kenneth Miller. M.D. Charles S. Miller. M.D., F.A.C.S. H. Brooker Mills. M.D., F.A.C.P. Francis G. Pipkin B.S., M.D. Melvin A. Saylor. B.S., M.D. Scott L. Vkrrh. M.D. FRANCIS I. TOMLINS.... HENRY C. SCHNEIDER HAROLD E. LIBBY..... WILLIAM H. GELNETT.. JOSEPH D. IMHOF..... JAMES M. FLOOD...... .......ARCHON ...VICE'ARCHON .....SECRETARY .....TREASURER CHAPTER EDITOR ......CHAPLAIN SENIORS James M. Flood William H. Gelnett Francis I. Tomlins JUNIORS Vincent J. Di Nicolantonio James B. English Paul A. Giovinco Joseph D. Imhof Henry C. Schneider Harold E. Libby Carl L. Mango John L. Mulhcrin D. Anthony Santarsiero SOPHOMORES Anthony J. Abbruzzi William F. Iacobcllis Joseph H. Galia FRESHMEN 233 Robert F. Allen J. LcRoy Bowers R. Frederick Jones Arthur C. Webber Phi Delta Epsilon SIGMA CHAPTER Founded at Cornell University, 190} Sigma Chapter established. 1917 3312 North Broad Street ACTIVE Cornell University Columbia University Long Island College of Medicine Yale University University of Pennsylvania Jefferson Medical College Temple University Hahnemann Medical College Harvard University Tufts College Medical School University of Maryland Johns Hopkins University Medical College of Virginia University of Georgia George Washington University St. Louis University Creighton University University of Tennessee Tulanc University University of Colorado Syracuse University Emory University University of Illinois Northwestern University Rush Medical College Marquette University University of Minnesota CHAPTERS University of Wisconsin University of Louisville Indiana University State University of Iowa University of Pittsburgh Ohio State University Western Reserve University University of Michigan University of Cincinnati Washington University University of Kansas Baylor University University of California University of Oregon University of Toronto McGill University University of Southern California Wayne University College of Medicine University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College N. Y. Homoepathetic Medical College University of Virginia University of Vermont Dalhousic University Boston University University of Texas 234 Phi Delta Epsilon FACULTY Simon Ball, M.D. Nathan Blumberc. M.D. George I. Blumstein. M.D. Louis Cohen, M.D. Herbert J. Darmstadtkr. M.D. Matthew S. Ersner. M.D., F.A.C.S. Is adore Forman, M.D. Frank Glauser, M.D. Martin H. Gold, M.D. Samuel Goldberg. M.D., F.A.C.P. Joseph Grossman, M.D. Harry Greenberg. M.D. Sydney Harbfrg, M.D. Harry Herman. M.D. Leon Caplan, M.D. Nathan Levin. M.D. David Myers, M.D. Saul P. Savitz. M.D. Howard Don Savitz. M.D. Louis A. Soloef, M.D. Edward Steinfeld, M.D. Emanuel M. Weinberger, M.D. Louis H. Weiner. M.D. Sydney Wliss, M.D. Michael G. Wohl, M.D. Joseph B. Wolffe. M.D. DAVID FINKELSTEIN......................................CONSUL DAVID N. GREENWOOD................................VICE CONSUL BERNARD GETTES.........................................SCRIBE MAX DAVID KASSER...................................CHANCELLOR MORRIS F. OXMAN.....................................HISTORIAN NORMAN KENDALL.......................................MARSHALL SENIORS Samuel F. Cohen Samuel Dershawetz David Finkclstein David Greenwood Max D. Kasser Charles H. Kravitz Morris F. Oxman JUNIORS Solomon S. Brav Norman Kendall Bernard Gettes Nathan B. Shapiro SOPHOMORES I. Jacob Eiscnbcrg Howard J. Goldstein George Lifshetz Leslie Nicholas Milton Snydcrman Bernard J. Spear PLEDGES 235 Frederick P. Adelman Albert L. Borska Martin E. Grobman Martin Myers I Ai I Phi Lambda Kappa If ALPHA IOTA CHAPTER Founded at the University of Pennsylvania, 19 7 Alpha Iota Chapter established. 1928 lit l ■■ I IVII 3431 North Broad Street |1B| iff Ji I aft j ACTIVE CHAPTERS University of Pennsylvania University of Illinois Jefferson Medical College Loyola University Rush Medical College Northwestern University Columbia University University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College Long Island College Hospital University of Buffalo Tufts College Medical School University of Pittsburgh Boston University University of Maryland Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery University of Kansas Cornell University University of Michigan George Washington University Medical College of Virginia St. Louis University University of Virginia Georgetown University Albany Medical College Tulane University University of Tennessee Yale University Hahnemann Medical College Western Reserve University Harvard University Medical College of State of South Carolina Ohio State University Temple University LV i 236 Phi Lambda Kappa Alexander Cohen. M.D. Herman Gold, M.D. Sol A. Goldberu. M.D. Lewis K. Hoberman. M.D. Isadore Katz. M.D. Louis Kim.melman, M.D. FACULTY Morris Kleinbart, M.D. Joseph Levitsky. M.D. Henry H. Perlman. M.D. Kerman Snyder. M.D. Louis Tuft. M.D. Julius Winston. M.D. OFFICERS JOSEPH N. GROSSMAN... MAURICE SONES...... MORTON J. FREEDMAN MAX J. SONDER..... ..................WORTHY SUPERIOR ...............WORTHY CHANCELLOR ....................WORTHY SCRIBE WORTHY GUARDIAN OF THE EXCHEQUER SENIORS Maurice L. Brodsky Joseph N. Grossman Abraham Kaufman Eugene C. Klein Morris Labess Julius J. Smith Max J. Sondcr William Tonkonow Martin Cherkasky Joseph L. Dennis Joseph J. Frankel Samuel A. Koppclman William H. C. Kratka JUNIORS Kube Krichovctz Jacob Lichtman David H. Schatz Maurice Soncs Maurice J. Stone SOPHOMORES Henry Abrams Morton J. Freedman Allan B. Gudis David Sklarotf Morris Hafetz Louis Koolpc Robert S. Pressman PLEDGES Harry Brown Morris Ivker Philip Jacobson Irving Marshall Edwin Mendelssohn Scwall M. Pastor Abe Paul Henry J. Wolos'nin 237 Phi Rho Sigma ALPHA LAMBDA CHAPTER Founded at Northwestern University. 1890 Alpha Lambda Chapter established, 1932 3337 North Sixteenth Street ACTIVE CHAPTERS Northwestern University University of Illinois University of Chicago University of Southern California Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery University of Michigan Creighton University University of Nebraska Western Reserve University University of Iowa Indiana University University of Georgia Emory University University of Maryland Jefferson Medical College University of Minnesota University of Pennsylvania Medical College of Virginia University of the State of South Carolina University of Tennessee University of Arkansas St. Louis University Yale University University of Pittsburgh University of Colorado Ohio State University Columbia University McGill University Tulane University Washington University University of Toronto Stanford University Wake Forest Medical College Dalhousie University University of Cincinnati University of Manitoba University of Rochester Temple University 238 Phi Rho Sigma FACULTY Ralph C. Bradley. B.S., M.D. Sacks Bricker. M.D. Joseph C. Doanf., M.D., F.A.C.P. Robert S. Heffner, M.D. Harry Z. Hibschman. M.D.. F.A.C.S. Pascal F. Lucchesi, M.D. Arthur A. Mitten. M.D. Arthur C. Morgan. M.D., So.D., F.A.C.P. Robert F. Ridpatm. M.D., F.A.C.S. W. Hersey Thomas, A.B.. M.D., F.A.C.S. OFFICERS DAVID C. YOUNG... B. WHEELER JENKINS GROVER C. DILS... EUGENE C. MILLER. OTIS M. EVES..... .....PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT .....TREASURER .....SECRETARY SENIOR WARDEN SENIORS Grover C. Dlls William P. Jaquish B. Wheeler Jenkins Russell E. Morgan Grant E. Parsons James A. Plata Joseph B. Sofranko David C. Young JUNIORS Andrew J. Donnelly L. Stearns Fannin Charles P. Hodgkinson John B. Janis James R. McNabb James R. Montcith Fred H. Muckinhoupt Fred L. Nelson Ray W. Pickel Harold B. Sunday SOPHOMORES Dill J. Albright, Jr. John A. Bcalor Otis M. Eves Winfield L. Haitman, Jr. Earl O. Haupt, Jr. Paul B. George A. J. McCartney Elmer E. Miller Eugene C. Miller James R. Schmidt Harry V. Swick Wilson FRESHMEN L. Paul Swope 239 Joseph F. Morrison Edward V. Ocelus Johnston F. Osborne William G. Rose Phi Chi THETA UPSILON CHAPTER Founded at the University of Vermont. 1889 Theta Upsilon Chapter established, 1909 1413 West Allegheny Avenue ACTIVE CHAPTERS University of Vermont University of Louisville University of Maryland Medical School of Virginia Georgetown University Tulane University Indiana University University of Texas Jefferson Medical College University of Alabama George Washington University Emory University Vanderbilt University University of North Carolina Rush Medical College University of Michigan Western Reserve University Baylor University Loyola University University of California University of Pennsylvania Temple University Johns Hopkins University St. Louis University Lcland Stanford University Tufts University School of Medicine Ohio State University University of Oregon Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery University of Tennessee University of Arkansas University of Kansas Creighton University University of Nebraska University of Cincinnati University of Illinois Northwestern University University of Utah University of Minnesota Columbia University Marquette University University of Colorado University of Wisconsin University of South Dakota Cornell University Harvard University Boston University Washington University McGill University University of Virginia University of Oklahoma University of Kansas Yale University University of Toronto University of Iowa University of Mississippi Medical College of State of South Carolina Dalhousie University University of Southern California Syracuse University University of Georgia Duke University University of Buffalo 240 Phi Chi FACULTY Jiissp. O. Arnold. M.D., F.A.C.S. W. Wayne Babcock. A.M., M.D., LL.D., F.A.C.S. Harry E. Bacon. B.S.. M.D.. F.A.C.S. Charles R. Barr, M.D. Allen G. Beck ley. M.D.. FA.C.P. Franklin D. Bi nedict, M.D. John O. Bower. Ph.G., M.D., F.A.C.S,. John P. Emich. M.D. Philip Fjsci li.a. M.D. Frank L. Follweii.er. M.D. Worth B. Forman. M.D. J. Howard Frick. M.D., F.A.C.S. G. P. Giambalvo. M.D. Bradford Green. B.S.. M.D. S. Bruce Greenway. M.D. Hinry C. Groff. M.D. Hugh Haypord. M.D. D. J. Kennedy, M.D. Enoch G. Klim as. M.D. George F. Kluch. Jr.. B.S., M.D. John Leedom. M.D. Robert D. MacKinnon, M.D. Edwin H. Mollvain. M.D. John R. Moore. A.B., M.D., F.A.C.S. William N. Parkinson. B.S., M.D., M.Sc. (Med.), LL.D., F.A.C.S. John B. Roxby. M.D. William A. Steel, B.S., M.D.. F.A.C.S. H. Tuttle Stull, M.D. Barton R. Young. M.D. F. L. Zaborowski, M.D. OFFICERS HESSER C. C. LINDIG................ MARVIN G. SHIPPS..........,........ MCHAEL E. MATSKO................... HARRY W. V. BEALS.................. RALPH M. TIDD...................... CLINTON H. TOEWE................... PRESIDING SENIOR .PRESIDING JUNIOR ........SECRETARY ........TREASURER ...JUDGE ADVOCATE ....CHAPTER EDITOR James A. Biggins Gustavus C. Bird, Jr. Robert P. Boyd Alphonse Clemente SENIORS John H. Frick. Jr. Harold C. Geiger Hesser C. C. Lindig Henry S. Thomas Ralph M. Tidd Willard J. Irwin John Kcrcstes, Jr. Lee L. Lawry, Jr. Edward K. Lawson, Jr. Michael E. Matsko Wilson H. McWethy JUNIORS John M Moore Dan H. Pcrsing Thomas Scarlett Marvin G. Shipps Frank I. Stayer Clinton H. Tocwe Kenneth J. Wheeling SOPHOMORES Harry W. V. Beals Edward H. Hutton E. Howard Bcrgmann John E. Knight Charles A. Bone, Jr. Alfred F. Knoll William H. Weissbach. Jr. Howard W. Baker Richard Y. Dalrymplc Hudson D. Fowler, II. Donald H. Gahagan J. Hoffman Garber, Jr. Allen J. Hanncn Edward F. Hardman O. Henry Janton, Jr. V. R. Manning, Jr. FRESHMEN Max C. Miller Robert A. Peterman Glenn A. Pope William C. Pritchard. Jr. Laurence B. Rentschler James K. Ross Lyle W. Shcrwin John A. Turtzo, Jr. Melvin A. R. Wainright William P. Warden PLEDGES Richard W. Bunn Richard D. Kraft James H. Hinchcliffe Clarence R. Martin Guy S. Shugert, Jr. 241 Fraternities ODAY, there are, in the School of Medicine, seven F fraternities, all of which are of national affiliation. Of this number, five have been established during the last six years, coming during the period of the greatest expansion of the school. These fraternities play an ini' portant role in the life of the student body. For several reasons the fraternities are seen to be of worth. First, by reason of the fact that most of them support houses, they furnish to members excellent board-ing and rooming facilities, in a locality where such is at a premium. Second, the fraternities represent an organized attack upon the problem of securing medical knowledge. Students from all classes with a common aim are intermingled. The members of the lower classes benefit from contacts with maturer students, whose counsel is often of great value. The members of the upper classes are constantly being refreshed in the fundamentals by the younger, and these latter learn something of the relationship between the fundamental and the clinical courses, making for a better correlation of the various subjects. Expensive books and instruments belonging to other members or to the group are usually available, thus resulting in a financial saving on these items. Third, the fraternities provide a chance for comradeship, comradeship for toil, for the rarer moments of play, and in many cases, comradeship for the years to come. Fourth, and dare we say foremost, is the ancient function of preserving old examination questions. The value of this from the standpoint of obtaining either knowledge or grades is open to question, but if you want to know what Babcock asked the boys in the high bicycle days, get down the big book. The wrong answers are likely to be there, too. 242 tEf)t ©uack’tf Hast Jfee ft “Wi)t Jfractureb £§ kull Dedication ONE of the first problems in publishing a year book is to appoint a willing indi-vidual to whom the book can be dedicated. There have been mentioned many nominees for this dubious honor. Each in turn has been told of his appoint-ment but strangely each has given his apologies. Thus the editors of THE FRACTURED SKULL have been forced to establish a precedent and do away with the simple habit of dedicating a book to an individual. Rather let us blaze a new trail and most disrespectfully dedicate this work to a group, namely, to those members of the class of '35 who have been so successful in keeping their brethren in a “reign of terror. The correspondence editor has received the following letters from interested individuals and we will pass them on to you. Dear Sir; Allow me to offer my congratulations to the Faculty of Temple Medical School for finally being rid of the infernal group now graduating. Also my sympathies to the unsuspecting public who will be so unfortunate as to come in contact with the would-be physicians of the class. Yours, Rill Wooers. Dear Editor: I have in recent years had a peculiar interest in Temple Medical School because of my close association with the Department of Public Health. The hygienist and I are at the present time working on our deluxe model. The team of Bartley and Cale will in the near future be a household expression in every farmhouse of the country. 1 assure you our fame will match even that of the mail order catalogues. Our new model promises to give additional joy and comfort to the existence of the agrarian population. It is the last word in sanitation. Congratulations upon your graduation; if you are looking for a speciality not overcrowded just look me up. As ever, Shick Cale. Dear FRACTURED SKULL: Temple Medical School has long been famous as the home of those desperate riders, “The Four Horsemen. My Graham, or I mean dear editor, you know I'm awfully interested in horses, why you know my uncle and I have always stuck to horses. But there's something I was going to say, oh yes, my uncle has a donkey, and he would like very much to have it broken in. Do you suppose, dear editor, you could arrange to have those experienced riders come out and break my uncle's donkey? It's funny how one thing leads to another. Today, Graham put a question of skin graft surgery to me. He asked me how far a person's skin would stretch and I said, “I don't know, Graham, but I know it would stretch a lot because there is a passage of scripture that says Jacob tied his ass to a tree and walked ten miles. Good-bye, 246 Edwin. Joke Contest WHETHER they knew it or not each of our professors has been entered in the FRACTURED SKULL'S great joke contest. Jokes have been flying ram' pant for the past four years and we consider it only reasonable that due recog' nition be given those gentlemen of the faculty that have tried to sandwich a few laughs in between otherwise laughless subjects. We must compliment our inspiring teachers for the generally fine calibre of their jokes. There were, of course, some that stood out as prominently as the noses on a few of our classmates' faces (yes, even so) and others, as can be expected, that were well—mediocre, or less. Yet never let it be said that they didn't arouse a roar of laughter from the class for as long as Sol Steinbergh was in our midst there was sure to be just that. We only hope that each and every class has as efficient a laugh leader and as able an assistant as Parsons. But now on with the contest. Remember that the opinion of the judges is final and in case of a tie we will duplicate first prize. And unlike every other contest you have heard of, this one has ended in a tie for first place. It gives us great pleasure to announce: THE WINNERS Dr. Burnett's joke which ended: and do you always get twins?” Oh no, hun-dreds and hundreds of times we don't get nothin' at all''!! Dr. Babcock's joke about the man with the saddle nose, probably due to a “Hoar' frost. It looks as though the Department of Surgery takes all honors but we must admit the contest was an extremely close one. And now for the prize: we congratulate you two gentlemen and offer you, in duplicate, our felicitations. Honorable mention for their distinguished jokes go to Drs. Roxby, for several about Pat and Mike. Hickey, for the one about the infant waving the placenta and flagging the train (old but always applicable and sure to awaken Dr. Lathrop and get a roar of laughter from her). Kay, for “strange interluding” the thoughts of a doctor who passed another of whom he wasn't especially fond. (Isn't he a soivof-a'b -?“) Ridpath, for several but especially the one about Willie Turner. Thomas, for his story about the prolapsing hemorrhoids and the picking of the gift of strawberries. Tyson, for the one about the three babies discussing what they would be if they had their lives to live over again. Hammond, for his now famous dishes and douches. Mcllvain, for that suspender button he passed around to have us believe it was a medal. Ersner, for that good drawing of an “Indian nose. 247 Class History CANTO FIRST A ATOMY dye'secting A course most perplexing. Bacteriology lectures by Fanz, With the lab surrounded by technician blonz. Pntch with his quizzes sure was a heller, Twas he who dubbed the late Dr. Keller. If into a quartet the four horsemen we’d place We re sure that our Melvin would not sing the bass. Hickey's eyebrow tric may be all in fun, But no one notcs how the hell it's done. CANTO SECOND TN neuro they teach the anatomy of nerves, A course more complex than Mae West's curves. Fanz is the man that gives you a ride, In his course remember, “tie the old bull outside. To Livingston do not offer cats or dogs for sdle Or the antivivisectionists will be on your tail. Stiylor we now is a mighty fine fellow, But never tell him that urine is yellow. The Stannius ligature to tie is so tricky, For the circulatory schema, hats off to our Hickey. Madame DuBarry as a fairy was jolly, But Kay would say, “It's the height of folly.’’ With Emich at eight we all sure were drowzy, He once told Mac, “Your spelling is frowzy.’’ Hartley gave us a good many trips, What pollutes the great Ia es.7 Horton said, “Ships.” For Emich, Giatiibalvo was a first string sub, With him we all joined the pernio club. 248 CANTO THIRD OUR good friend John Kolmer as cool as a breeze. But why would he quiz on Geisbocl 's disease? When Arnold doth query just remember the rhyme Of the Obstetrics motto, time and more time. The Sphenoid Sinus we sure did learn'er For Ridpath told us of that guy Willie Turner. As a course 7 eurology is an intriguing one. But when it comes to treatment, nothing is done. Topper started his orthopedics well. By telling Doc Moore to go straight to hell. If in evolution to believe you are unable. Watch Krusen climb on the chairs and the table. From Tyson we learned that by far it's the best. To have all our infants feed from the breast. Little boy Gault come blow your horn To summon your boys on this autopsy morn. A son of the South is the rebel Burnett, For his Monday morn quiz you’d better be set. Babcock is famed for his anaesthesia by spinal. He is also rel{nown for that G. D. tough final. In treating the sl{in if you've only a notion. You can always prescribe good old calamine lotion. Proctology's a course on up thru the rectum. AItvays smell the finger when e'er you inspect 'em. Junior surgery is a course and a half When you consider Steel's cute little laugh. Thomas tal{es up the diseases of Venus And all the complaints that come from the penis. I bet U five dollars, Ersner ivill tell. Is the direction of our auditory canal. Radiologie's mysteries from the head to the toes, Are diagnostic problems Only the shadow nows. The young bride's life may be dishes and douches. With Savitz it's drugs, their doses and uses. 249 Konzelman's voice it's doughnuts to dollars Is stronger by jar than five station callers. Mcllvain’s course may help you to face The jury and judge in your med'legal case. CANTO OMEGA MOSE BURJ ETT li e a sage out of old Remarks. “All that shivers is not always cold.” Weiss gives his clinics in a deliberate fashion, A neurosis diagnosis ivith him is a passion. Three ounces of fluid per pound per day Will eep your infant both healthy and gay. Be sure to remember the cleavage of $ in. The first appendectomy you're about to begin. Dr. Berkley holds forth at an eight o'clock class. It's 1 i e getting out for any early morn mass. Our fluid balance men Arnold and Fay Have given the eclamptic a much brighter day. Sessions at Jewish with Perlman and Doane Will ma e the best of u$ shudder and groan. Physicals, blood counts and long histories Are daily routine for us budding M. Dees. 250 The Seniors Debunked JACOB BEGNER In the beginning the Lord said, “Let there he Begner and there was Begner. Bcgner was the Alpha of the roll-call but the Omega of Sartorial perfection. He also was first assistant to Nempzoflf who is president of the Temple Crying Towel Society, or the Temple Society for the Propagation of the female dog. BILL BIERER Pronounced “Beer hut remember there is usually nothing in a name. However, Bill does have that preeclamptic habitus and we think it would be good obstetrics to put him on fluid balance. JIM BIGGINS Alias The Thin Man. A bag of bones and a hank of hair. For some reason or other he has been terribly afraid we were going to say something very personal. Better get that guilty conscience cleared up, James Andrew. CHARLEY BIKLE Meet the town crier and what we mean this boid is in the know. You will always get an answer from Charley, anything from addresses to Dumdum Fever. GUS BIRD When Gus has finished his medical course he is taking a position with Walter Winchell as chief photographer. Gus is working on a camera to take pictures through keyholes. BOCKMAN Diagnosis: incontinence of the oral sphincter. President of the Answer Popper-Outer Society. He also has an anomaly of the nervous system. It seems that in the embryologic development the Glutei were first formed in the region of the adult brain and then migrated to their present station. This explains the peculiar twists and gyrations we noted during cerebration in class. GWERNYDD NEWTON BOICE Introducing the one and only who claims the male urethra is 18 inches in length. We got it straight from Geiger and Booth that Boice misread the figure. (That first name is to be looked at, not pronounced.) GEORGE REGINALD BOOTH The big brother of our class. George is on a continuous strict dry diet and manages to keep down around 250 pounds. 251 IRVAN ANDREW BOUCHER Of the flaxen haired Bouchers. He was a running mate of Connelly's on those Villanova football teams. He might have been running in those days but we haven't seen him move faster than a Stepin Fetchit shuffle since we have known him. BOYD Bobbie's thirst for education has sent him all over the map of the U. S.: North' western, University of Mississippi and now Temple. We only hope he gets accepted for internship out in Los Angles because these two years have been enough to put up with those Roach like jokes of his. BRODSKY The Temple exponent of the ferocious back hand stroke in Ping-Pong. Famous also for his marked allergic reaction to work in all forms. One day in G. I. clinic Brodsky was heard to remark that seven days constipation makes one week. He also stated that after all is said and done Epsom Salts will make you run and that Ex-Lax is a friendly drug, not an enema. BUNN This “suthern gentman” is famous for his ability to get a rousing round of laughter with each of his recitations. When Dr. Tyson asked him to describe the Kernig sign his classic answer was: “It's sumthin aboud da lag.” And to Dr. Klugh's question about snake bite treatment this Noth Carlinan answered, “apply a breast pump to the bitten area. CARDOT Because of his excessively frugal nature we suggest Isador MacTavish as a more appropriate name. CLEMENT We will always remember this portly gentleman as the first of our group to be called on to recite. Remember when he gave that masterful anatomy demonstration in which he actually pointed out and described such mystifying structures as the rhomboideus major and minor not to mention the trapezoid and sacrospinalis. L. COHEN Lee is the foremost exponent of the misplaced eyebrow in our group. He states that the female sex eppreciates auscultation more when the male upper lip is adorned with a hirsute tickler. Which may or may not be true—Galinsky gets along without one. S. F. COHEN Sammy posed for the composer during the writing of the song hit “Got the Jitters. This was not his only bid for fame either; he is the only living man who 252 has ever caused the oxygen in a B.M.R. machine to blow up. It is rumored that all of Sammy's petting sessions are held on an asbestos sofa and on a plutonic basis. THOMAS PATRICK CONNELY The Frank Mcrriwell from Viilanova. We expect he would play his best game of football at night because the farther away we get from a 9 o'clock class the more it appears as if Tom is regaining consciousness. We might have said an 8 o'clock class but we never saw him that early. SAMMY CURRY Sam was advised by a high authority to reduce his weight thereby curtailing his greatest source of pleasure- eating. If you want to strike up a good ox tossing session just ask this underslung little fellow if he knew “whozit or whatzit who wrestled or boxed for Penn State way back when—. dcQUEVEDO Blinks his eyes and puckers up his lips when “greasing his way. DERSHAWETZ Lucky stiff, never got called on because the profs couldn't pronounce the name. Also famous for refusing to go on O.B. duty unless they supplied uniforms which fitted him a little more snugly than a tent. President of the Temple Candy-Pill Throwers' Association. GROVER C. DIES If you want to lose money here is the man you should sec. He'll bet on anything, from the weather on a coming week-end to the sex of an unborn child. He delights in taking Roach's money during the football season. DUCA The sleek haired sheik from South Philadelphia. If anyone wants to sell the U. of P. they should hire “Doc” as the salesman. One would almost think he owns the joint. FINKELSTEIN The Beau Brummel and Don Juan Second (twice as good as the first) of the West Philly contingent at Temple. As a politician of repute (bad) he was of great assistance in the mismanagement of our class meetings. JIM FLOOD The most “joining” member of our class. If there is a medical society that he doesn't belong to it's just because he didn't know it existed. HARRY FORBES To this blonde suave ex-druggist anyone sitting in the first 8 rows of a class room belongs to the A.K.'ers society. Twas he who instigated the smacking of lips whenever any of his classmates began smoothing on the lather. I It I 253 FRANK The man with the grin and laugh wrinkles around the eyes. He got these from laughing at the fellows in the class who thought it was necessary to study to get through medical school. Reuben, Reuben, we've been thinking, if the world were made of glass, all the people in America could look up Chinese Records. FANNIE FREEDMAN The most appropriately named little individual in our class. Future remini' scences of medical school days will certainly include a vivid mental picture of “our Fanny poured into a flaming red dress. We often wondered how so charming a lady remained single; probably nobody esther. FRICK Back in the early days of our medical history Jack had a companion answer for Boice's 18 inch urethra. The liver on that particular day was said to weigh 55 pounds. Gigantic and fantastic men were these constructed in those memorable hours of Pritchard's quizzes. GALINSKY A bit of the Old World transposed into the new, named after the Galen of old. We wonder whether his drooping lower lip and his French accent attracted the women like Maurice Chevalier's did. Favorite pastime “speeting in street cars. GEIGER One day Gigger was suddenly called on in X-ray while enjoying a peaceful slumber and awakened to notice some pathology in the region of the ass-ending colon. The very next week he made a remarkable observation about a “reservoir in the stomach. Those must be bad dreams you have, Geiger; perhaps psychoanalysis is indicated. GELNETT Known as migrainous Gelnett, he not only knows when he has one but can predict when they are coming. He finds the number of remedies for migraine almost as valuable as those for herpes labialis. EI.MER GERMAN A stalwart son of dear old Albright who likes his blonde hair cut a la Heidelberg. We wonder how he is ever going to get Keller up in the morning when they start interning together. BERNIE GOODMAN A member of the misplaced eyebrow club and German's sparring partner in board-eraser duels. His theory was that a good little man can beat a mediocre big man if the little one hits first. Did you ever see a goose make a broad jump? 254 GREENWOOD When in the delivery room he stands. Mothers “pant like a dog” at his commands. And when it comes to babies dear “Mama” Greenwood is always near. JOE GROSSMAN Always a man of deliberate speech, we often went slightly nertz waiting till he finished a sentence. When it came to the hungry sex, however, Joe was not so slow. We often saw a lovely dark eyed wench hanging on Joe's arm and exuding Coty's L'Origan into his receptive nostrils. Watch out, Joe, some of them have teeth. GUTMAKER High and mighty president of the T.C.T.S. (Temple crying towel society) and vice president of the T.S.P.B. (Temple society for propagation of the female dog). When you hear a high pitched smothered giggle and see an expansive back quaking with mirth—that's Hymen. We wonder if he was named after the anatomic struc-ture or vice versa. SAM HANKIN Come out from behind those Cheaters, Hank; we know you. So does our friend Dr. Burnett. How we envied you, for four years medical school with all its trials and tribulations beat uselessly against your tranquility. JIM HARRIS The Millsboro wonder and the inseparable companion of “South” Thomas. He is our candidate for alopecia row. After spending a week at the Interstate Medical Convention he realized though that a good crop of hair isn't a prerequisite to the profession. CATHERINE LaRUE HAYES Otherwise known as “sleeping beauty.” Her somnolence might be brought on by the boring lectures but then again late hours may be an etiological factor. NELLIE HECKMAN This is the young lady who put to music the memorable lines, “OUT goes the bad air, IN comes the good air.” No doubt we will soon have orchestras rushing to scenes of resuscitation to insure perfect rhythm in that life saving process. JOE HUNSBERGER A “goosey” little squirt who traveled 17 miles in the morning and 17 miles at night and thereby gained his notoriety. JAQUISH “Jake,” like yon Cassius, has that lean and hungry look. His nose is as sharp 255 as some of the bargains he drives. His specialty is betting on home runs or touch' downs and he keeps himself in cigars by doing so. WHEELER JENKINS Although coming from Philadelphia, he has managed to put Jenkintown on the map, and for a very good reason. He swallowed some bird seed when a mere child and has been warbling all over the place ever since. Recently he has surprised us with one of those installment moustaches a little down each week. MAX KASSER Old Popeye, the owner of the most useless grin in the world. Popeye was a wonder—we all wonder where he got the pep to play Ping-Pong so well. Favorite pastime-—vicarious menstruation (hemorrhoids). Diagnosis—varicocele—in need of treatment. ABE KAUFFMAN Our agrarian member of the misplaced eyebrow league. He was recently-asked to marry because the girl said she could give the babies baths in his shoes. Moments of triumph constantly beating Smith at table tennis. Diagnosis—Hirschsprung's disease (B.M. q Wednesday). THEODORE ROOSEVELT KEITH Watch your laurels at poker in the presence of this gentleman. Now that he has played his way through medical school he will soon be equipping an office. JOHN EPHRAIM KELLER Comfort is the keynote of John's existence. This applies to large meals which keep up his bulk and reclining postures which soothe his vegetative nervous system. (See snapshots.) K INLAW It took a while for Murray to get acquainted with the ways of the “damn Yankees” consequently he was rather sober during his first year with us, acquiring the name Gloomy Gus.” Since then a few nurses “discovered” him, changing his entire outlook on life so that now he might well be called “Laughing Boy. GENE KLEIN New York's gift to Temple, and pilot of the week-end express to Manhattan. Frequent entertainer on Keesal's piano. Recently he refused to play because he had to sit on a stool —always a gentleman. He received more than a medical education while at school—he was married at the end of the Junior year and thereby learned about life. GUY KRATZER Except for the physique we could imagine Guy posing for Rodin's masterpiece, “The Thinker,” since deliberation is the keynote of his existence. 256 CHARLEY KRAVITZ We always expected him to begin hooting—he has large round eyes and blinks them like a night owl. Probably surprised with life. Also named Hyman— probably with a twinge of regret. Pastimes: feeling pulse and percussing chest (his own). Pet hates: parting with pennies. LABESS The only living surgeon who opens palmar abscesses without anaesthesia by Hilton's method. Favorite pastime: picking stubs or grubbing Lanciano's cigarettes. Specialty—Soigery. Favorite expression: “Lay off, youse guys, I'm here to loin.” CLAUDE LANCIANO It's a cinch he has the 8 balls in South Philly under control, Bunn can assure you of that. If you want to get a bet on the Temple-Villanova game in 1965, you need only see da Lance. It was a great year for the Democrats but a sad one for Villanova. DAN LANDRON Medical school must seem tame to this fellow when he considers all the classy rebellions he has been missing down in the West Indies. HESSER CHARLES CLAPHAM LINDIG A few of our group would like to take up a collection and purchase a monocle and an English accent for this Dr. to make the man go with his clothes. (See pictorial section.) LOCKHEAD This sober fellow's rise to fame may be condensed in the phrase, “Blockhead to Blockley.” His special interest is Proctology so we know those P.G.H. rectums are going to be examined with a vengeance. JIM MANLY If the Scranton Gibraltor didn't bust a wrist occasionally while defending the fair sex, or bet his life that the lesion is on the left when Dr. Cohen claims it to be on the right, his self confidence would probably add that welcome 6 inches to his height. Hey, ole cocky? MATHER During a recent visit of Homer's 80% the boys at the A.K.K.. house were hoping Gus Bird would come around and get a picture of the couple. The young lady was cute in her Dietrich outfit and they wanted the class to know' who was going to w'ear the pants in that family. MEYERS A “muscle bound snake from West Virginia with Barrymore collars at least 6 inches long. At “rummy” he could always tell what cards the other fellows held —mostly by looking!! 257 MILLER The mental giant of the class. Alarming reports have reached certain ears that Miller has forgotten what line on page 1057 of Cecil shows the percentage of virgins in the Virgin Islands. These quiet unassuming types probably all lead double lives. Who is she, Morris? MINEHART Pink cheeked Johnnie, Alfredo's famous parasympathetic tenor, has already chiseled his niche in medicine, consciously or unconsciously; for did not your stomach ulcer disappear when beer came back, John? Our President!!! MORGAN “Moose is a living proof of the saying, “Appearances are deceiving —he's not the least bit nosey. A familiar sight, though, was Morgan nosing around to the various hospitals in his trusty Essex—to the P.G.H., the Jewish, and, for some reason or other, the Lankenau! IRVIN MORGENROTH Cursed be the system of note taking. Who can take notes while a professor speaks at the rate of several hundred words per minute? Almost all of us could, that is except Morganroth. He is a very highly esteemed member of the TSPB. Favorite occupation—translating his handwriting to English and meditating upon the fortitudes of life. KARL EL WOOD MORRIS What matter of man is this that comes forth from Sisterville? Behold the answer to the primagravidas prayer and the skin you love to touch. SIMON NAGLER A bit of C.C.N.Y. brought to Philadelphia along with all the red flags. A vociferous exponent of Karl Marx and Edna (his wife). Favorite pastime: arguing with Truitt. Pet hobby: loitering around Union Square. NEMPZOFF Nemzikoff passed more courses with “flunked” exams than any other student in the class. The tears shed by this one man placed side by side would probably urown a whale. He is the organizer of the TCTS. Favorite pastime, laughing at the futility of it all. Favorite expression: “How should 1 know that—etc. Secret passion—Galinsky. NOCENTINI Hyperesthesia of the perineum is this young fellow's chief complaint, but then, what's Thanksgiving without a goose. NOWACKI After tour years in medical school Stan is beginning to wear ties and socks that don't stop the clocks every time he walks into classrooms. 258 OLLER The chaste member of our group. Comparable to snowflakes in a blizzard. Ever calm yet ever being whirled about by life. Exponent of democracy, etc. So what. It's difficult to be funny about gravid events. We better pass on to the next man. OXMAN Like a Carnegie Report- lots of noise in a small package. Close your eyes, follow your cars and you'll end up against Oxman. Favorite occupation argu-mentation. Pastime—pinochle. Sport hcltzlin. PARSONS “Parson Parsons, the rotund representative from Lebanon Valley, was most unobtrusive for two and one'half years, then he blossomed forth with his “contra campaign and bids fair to be the despair of obstetricians and pediatricians. Recently he made us sit up and take notice with a “Managing Director and a shiny new V'8. GEORGE DuBARRY PATTON At the expense of a half hour's quizzing our Editor found it doesn't pay to read a newspaper in Burnett's class. How's the “Battin' average, George? KASH PETERS Every class must have its orator of note. Ours has the firmness of a Webster, the appeal of a Patrick Henry and the stubbornness of a Douglas. JIM PL AC A Dark handsome and flat-footed. Bunn calls him Moby Dick after the famous sea mammal. PUGLIESE Frank has finally developed an immunity to those wierd jokes (?) rendered by Roach. He doesn't even feel sorry for him any more. KITTY (the Second) QUINN Connoisseur of perfumes and green outfits. We'll have to admit Horsey Thomas' jokes must be a bit embarrassing at times. BOB ROACH A sworn enemy of William Gillette and narrator of the world's worst jokes. ROME Votary of rare diseases and our second best lantern slide operator. His flair for hieroglyphics has produced eye strain in many of our professors. PHIL ROSENBERG Flash! Flash! The Winchell of the class. The source of all the rumors and the well of eternal information (incorrect type). Sunshine used to navigate his 259 physique into the room ami four feminine hearts would heat as one with accentuated second aortic sounds. God pity the nurses where he interns. ROTHERMEL You would be surprised to know the meaning of the light that gleams in those mild eyes! SICKLER Jim tells us he thinks all our courses are run just as they should be, that we have a mighty fine group of boys in our class and that he never meant to criticize W. J. so severely. JULES JOSHUA SMITH The man with the determined chin. Gave up an elegant moustache recently by popular request. An appetite that knows no discouragement. Favorite pastime: balancing a chip on his left shoulder. Pet hobby: last minute dates. SOFRANKO Old Sherlock emerged from a Crypt of Morgagni one day in the Amphi' theatre with his finger to his nose and a surprised look on his face. He has been nosing around lots of places ever since and is ever ready to tell us of the good old days when Villanova beat the Army. MAX SONDER God's gift to womanhood (ask him). Owner of the classiest car on the campus, capable of running many miles per hour. Pet hobby: giving information of the art and science of love. (No extra charge.) S. S. STEINBERGH Call him steamship or soap suds for short and Saul Sorbonne for long. Called Sorbonne because of his French tendencies in lovemaking. Called Saul because his father took one look at him and said, Momma, that's all! STEINER Charlie's weaknesses: white trimming on his vests and South Street shoes, extra long. How Roach envies that smooth face never in need of a shave. SWAN Our most permanent exponent of the unshaven upper lip. Another eccentricity: wearing rubber soled shoes known as fairy slippers.” HENRY THOMAS Last summer Henry went on a fishing trip and believe it or not he caught a fish as you may conclude from the striking photo found elsewhere in this tome. Isn't it remarkable what a pair of trousers can cover up on us lean gentlemen. 260 ROBERT YATES HAYNE THOMAS, JR. Alias “South (another Pritchard nomenclature). It wasn't just a coincidence that Dr. Arnold said, “This is another case of post-puerperal psychosis just as this long named fellow walked into the room. DICK THOMPSON An exponent of the siccus variety of wit. One cold morning while on O. B. duty he was heard to say that the reason none of his patients delivered was because they all had frozen pelves. TIDD The leading man when it comes to late arising and the 5 minute morning toiletry. Ralph is an ardent fan of the flickers. TOMLINS Fran hails from some place in N. J. where r's are ahs and as are ers . We want you to know that he is a big shot in the Eter Beter Chapta of Phi Beter Pi. TOMLINSON Our shy unassuming giant from the Southland, always willing to advise his less gifted brethren. TONKONOW He of the flaxen tresses and airy grestures. We hear that Will taught Mae West how to walk. Favorite pastime—making rectals. Specialty movie attendance. TOPPER A mountainteer who could not be reconciled to wearing shoes. He started off fine at school when he mistook J. R. Moore for a student and told him if he wanted a class roll to get one himself! TOTON Paramount percusser. His strokes on the chest have a faint resemblance to the anvil chorus. GEORGE WESTON TRUITT Second half of the brain trust. He has the woes of the world all worried out, ask him. VOGEL Stoughton had a girl when we first met him, whose feet rivaled those of Garbo. On good authority we have it that in her spare time she was employed stamping out forest fires. 261 G. D. WEAVER Slightly bald and a little nervous but an anaesthetist of the first water! In O.B. his naive rectal exams a la Hibshman are revolutionary and somewhat convulsive. WEISEL We hope his frequent trips to the fair damsel in South Philadelphia don't inter' fere with his filling of prescriptions. Say, Bob, which of your vehicles do you like best to keep those black locks of yours so sleek and shiny? WALTER COOKE WELHAM The man about town with the savoir faire that can't be matched. But did you ever notice that blush sweep over his face when suddenly called on to recite. It’s the one thing that makes him seem one of us. CARLIN ORLANDO WILLIAMS For a long time we considered Carl a firm disciple of the doctrine of celibacy. Then he surprised us by turning up with a wife and a two year old son. WILSON Solomon's only rival. He feels one can't get along with the fair sex but on the other hand the world seems drab and cold without them. “With or without, that is the question. YOUNG Eliminating foetus, we have fat, fluid and flatus left to account for “Dave's waist line. We can't make up our minds as to which one predominates having seriously considered all three. YOW Nickname: Yo-Yo. We can't get behind that far off look; no doubt he is dreaming of his dear old “land of cotton. To us Alpha and Omega will always be synonymous with Begner and Yow. 262 Missing page at the time of digitization. Missing page at the time of digitization. features To the Class of 1935: YOU have finished an undergraduate course. During this period of study, your teachers have had hut one general objective. That objective has been to impart to each of you adequate preparation to begin the practice of medi-cine, and a training in sound methods of study. Such methods, they hope, will be manifested in a desire on your part to retain the “spirit of the student” through' out your professional lives. The present trend of medical thought and endeavor is the re-establishment of the general or family practitioner to the important position he held before the rapid advances of medical knowledge compelled the development of specialties. The bulk of the labor and responsibility of caring for the sick falls upon him. His field of activity is fully as large and as important as that of any specialty of medicine or surgery, and he should be prepared to render to the community such service as will fairly well represent modern medical science and art. The first step in post-graduate study develops from the desire of the recent graduate to improve the quality of his own work. To do this, he must realize the determination to keep on studying is an attitude of mind which may be developed in many different ways. From the beginning of your practice, make a habit of attending medical conferences within and without the limits of your county. Set apart a period each day to dig into your medical journals, and frequent, whenever possible, the modern medical library. Often, as progressive practitioners, you will be compelled to stop in your tracks and turn aside for mental invigoration, and for contacts with stimulating minds in advancing medicine. The prerequisite for specialization in any branch of your profession, is a thorough training in medicine. It is essential to the proper development of a physician, whether he intends to practice a medical or surgical specialty. It matters little whether this training is obtained in general practice, or during a long rotating internship, but it is important that post-graduate medical instruction be built on the foundation of a thorough training in general medicine. Having determined to specialize, and equipped with the necessary fundamental training, you must realize that you have a further responsibility to the public of becoming an expert in your chosen field. A “self-named” specialist will not do. The most satisfactory course of graduate training is a period of several years spent as a hospital resident in a single field of clinical medicine. During this period, the student physician is given increasing opportunities to participate in the advanced procedures of diagnosis and treatment in the wards, operating rooms, laboratories and clinics, under supervision of members of the staff. A teaching hospital is preferable, as it affords the graduate student opportunities to conduct research in some clinical or scientific phase of his work. May I again emphasize to each member of this class, the importance of continuing to be a student throughout your professional life, for, by so doing, you may expect to be scientifically successful. William N. Parkinson. 266 Skull Biographies-No 2 WILLIAM A. STEEL, M.D. ONE of the ablest men, and one of the oldest in point of continuous service on the Temple Medical faculty is Dr. William A. Steel. Born in Camden, New Jersey, in 1874, he is a descendant of two of our country's old Colonial families: ancestors on both his Mother's and Father's side were among the early inhabitants of Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Dr. Steel comes from a family that has made athletic history in Philadelphia for three generations. His father and uncles were members of the famous Crescent Boat Club and amateur American champions in 1872. Dr. Steel qualified as 100-yard man at Penn in his college days and took his letter at that institution as Captain of the Intercollegiate shooting team. He is an ardent salt water fisherman and an enthusiastic hunter of ducks, quail, etc. On his estate at Beasley's Point, back of Ocean City, he has an island preserve for duck hunting, where he has fought off periods of ill health by week-ends devoted to fishing, hunting and farming. After his preliminary education in Philadelphia public schools he took one of the first six scholarships given from the Central High School, Philadelphia, to the Univer-sity of Pennsylvania. In 1895 he was graduated with honors from that institution with the degree of Bachelor of Science. Four years later he received his M.D. from the same school. After serving interneship at St. Agnes and the Episcopal Hospitals he entered into a career of practicing and teaching surgery—a field in which, during the intervening years, he has distinguished himself so eminently. He has been connected with Temple University Medical School from 1903 to the present time as Instructor in Surgery; Clinical Professor of Gen ito-Urinary Surgery: Clinical Professor of Surgery and Professor of Principles of Surgery. At present Dr. Steel is House Surgeon at Temple University Hospital. Consultant Surgeon at Atlantic Shores Hospital, Somers Point, N. J., Consultant Surgeon to the Cape May County Board of Health, N. J. During the War he served on the Board of Examiners for the selective draft and Assistant Oral Surgeon at the Philadelphia Hospital. An excellent teacher. Dr. Steel, after thorough preparation, presents his subject in a most lucid and carefully classified manner. He possesses a most pleasant and loveable personality that has endeared him to the thousands of students who have been taught by him during the past years. Dr. Steel is a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons, a member of the Philadelphia County Medical Society, the Pennsylvania State Medical Association, the Olivet Masonic Lodge, the Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, the Penn Varsity Club, A.M.P.O. of the University of Pennsylvania, Phi Chi Fraternity (Honorary). He has been President of the Babcock Surgical Society since its organization. 267 Temple Medical Alumni Song Revised for 1928 (Tune—“The Old Oaken Bucket ) By Jesse O. Arnold, M.D. HOW dear to our hearts are the old Temple teachers, Whom fond recollections now bring to our view; Wolfe, Ward and Reber; Robin, Roxby and Snively, And all the old faculty Temple once knew; Wayne Babcock and Steel, and the men that stood by them,— Jim Attix, and Illman, and Robertson, too; Pop Applegate, Arnold, Dean Hammond and Martin, With Krusen and Hewson and Daddy Sajous. The old Temple teachers, the ironmerv'd teachers, The much beloved teachers who taught us so well. The dark dingy college we railed at in measure. Stands out now before us quite hopeful and bright; Tho' once ’twas the source of our fearful displeasure, Its glooms are all gone in the joys of tonight. How ardent we entered those old darkened portals, To fill up our tanks from the fountains of truth! How soon we discovered ourselves to be mortals Who lacked every trait save the verdure of youth! But how that old college, transformed as we grew. Inspired every Templar who drank at her well. How glorious tonight the good news we've been hearing, About the new college so grand and so great! Each Temple Alumnus in trembling and fearing. Has oft in the past stood in doubt of his fate; Through many long years our belov'd Alma Mater, Has struggled right valiantly upward and on: And now she can stand 'gainst the foes that besought her. Rejoicing at last that her victory's won. Our old Alma Mater, our brave fighting Mater, How proudly tonight we all drink from her well. 268 Direct Irradition: ANTI-RACHITIC CONTENT OF RAW MILK FROM IRRADIATED COWS AS COMPARED TO ORDINARY RAW MILK THE antirachitic value of milk is of disputed value. This, no doubt, is due to the varying conditions under which the milk tested was produced. It was shown by two English workers, Roscoe and Chick, that the antirachitic value of the milk is dependent primarily upon the amount of insolation of the cow. Fresh green food was a contributory factor. Steenbock and his associates worked on the direct irradiation of liquid milk. It was found that the antirachitic value of the milk was found to have increased several times. Several cows were then irradiated. No vitamin tests were run, but the radium and phosphorous metabolism was studied. The ultra violet had no apparent influence upon the calcium and phosphorus content of the milk nor upon its assimilation. Steen-bock then suggested that the cow gets its anti-rachitic value from its feed and the amount of exposure to either sunlight or ultra violet plays no part in this. This was contrary to the findings of Roscoe and Chick. Experimental The cow was treated by a quartz mercury vapour lamp at a distance of thirty inches for thirty minutes daily. Outside of this procedure, it was treated exactly as the other cows of the herd as regards feeding and pasture. The rats used in the experiment were all Wistar Institute stock. Four series were used. Series No. 1 - Ten rats to be fed a normal diet. Series No. 2— Ten rats to be fed a rachitic diet plus raw milk. Series No. 3—Ten rats to be fed a rachitic diet plus raw milk from the irradiated cow. Series 1, 2, and 3 were set up as controls. Series No. 4 Forty rats were fed a rachitic diet from eighteen to twenty days till rickets set in. After rickets had set in, the rats were divided into two lots—To lot A, milk from the irradiated cow was added to the rachitic diet. To lot B, ordinary raw milk was added. The milk was added in varying amounts Five levels were set. 2cc., 4cc., 7cc., 9cc., and llcc. Four rats were placed on each level in each lot. Procedure—The method used in determining the anti-rachitic potency of the milk was the determination of the percentage of ash in the long bones of the leg. The ash content of the series of controls ran 55.66%, 57.05%, and 56.95% respectively. But the body weights showed a marked difference. At the beginning of the experiment all the rats were at the same average weight (40 grams). The weight began to differ on the three control series, until at the end there was a difference of 45 grams in the weight of the rats on series 3 as compared to series 1, and a difference of 34.5 grams Paper read before Graduate Seminar, Department of Zoology, University of Pennsylvania, October, 1929, Maurice Brodsky. 269 between scries 3 and 2. This shows that the beneficial effect of insolation or irradia-tion is not confined to their rachitic effect but also extends to the general metabolism of the animal, especially the growing one. The fourth series. Lots A and B were also weighed weekly and at the termination of the experiment killed, and the ash content of the femora was calculated as an index of the anti-rachitic effect of the milks. ASH CONTENT OF FEMORA IN 9S Levels 2 4 7 9 11 Rachitic diet plus ordinary milk 35.61 40.10 43.83 43.45 45.29 Rachitic diet plus milk from irradiated cow •16.68 42.56 48.70 48.97 49.98 Summary: 1. The rats on a deficiency diet plus raw milk (summer produced) from the irradiated cow grow much better (average 40 grams) than rats on a normal diet. They grew better than rats on a deficiency diet plus raw summer produced milk (average 30 grams) from non-irradiated cows. 2. Raw summer produced milk from pasture fed cows is anti-rachitic if given in sufficient quantity. 3. Raw summer produced milk from a cow irradiated by a mercury quarts vapour lamp shows a greater anti rachitic factor than raw summer produced milk from non-radiated cows. URINARY PROTEOSE IN ALLERGIC CONDITIONS IN 1928 Oriel and Barber reported the presence, in the urine of allergic individuals, of a specific, ether extractable substance, to which was later given the name of urinary proteose. Subsequent reports stated that while this substance was found present in small amounts in normal individuals, it was present in larger amounts in nonallergic conditions such as tuberculosis, influenza and pneumonia, and in such allergic conditions as asthma, eczema, urticaria and migraine; recovery from the active stages of these allergic conditions was marked by a decrease in the amount of this proteose. In allergic patients positive skin reactions could be obtained with the specific proteose. Chemically, this substance seemed to be in the nature of a proteose, and immunologically it was found capable of acting as an antigen. Therapeutically, these authors using the specific proteose in various skin conditions were able to obtain very good results. Confirmatory results were reported by Darby and Whitehead in March, 1931. Published in journal of Allergy. September. 1933. Louis Tuft, M.D., and Maurice Brodsky, A.B. 270 In January, 1932, Murray, Lyon, Percival and Stewart reported a similar study. From their results, however, they seriously doubted the specificity of the proteose they obtained and also that of the specific proteose sent them by Oriel. Material: Three groups of patients were studied; one as a control group consisted of nonallergic normal individuals; the second, of ward patients suffering from various types of nonallergic conditions; and the third group consisted of patients presenting various types of allergic conditions including asthma, hay fever, urticaria and migraine. In the allergic group an attempt was made to collect one specimen during a paroxysm and a second specimen during a quiescent period in order to detect any variation. In all cases, quantitative estimations of proteose were made, and also skin tests. Results: These are shown in Table No. 1: Group No. No. Urine Proteose in Per Cent Patients Examinations Lst. Hst. Average Nonallergic Normals 16 16 0.12 0.35 0.18 Nonallergic Medical Conditions excluding 27 27 0.08 0.50 0.22 Cardiovascular Renal Allergic Asthma 18 25 0.07 0.80 0.29 Hay Fever 24 36 0.05 1.4 0.33 Cardiovascular Renal 18 18 0.15 2.60 0.64 The amount of proteose varied greatly in all groups, the greatest variation and largest amounts occurring in the cardiovascular group, no doubt as a result of the increased renal permeability in these conditions. In the hay fever group 22 specimens were obtained during the active stage and 14 during the inactive, but the average amount of proteose in the two sub groups was the same, 0.33 per cent. Discussion: From the foregoing experiments it is obvious that by the use of ether it is possible to extract from the urine a substance in the nature of a proteose. Qualitatively, specificity of the proteose is not demonstrable, since its presence is not limited purely to allergic conditions. From an immunologic standpoint, results of the skin tests fail to demonstrate any specificity of reaction, since positive reactions were ob' tained only in dilution which, because of its toxicity, gave rise in many patients to a nonspecific reaction. In the higher dilutions completely negative results were obtained. Oriel, however, used 0.02See. in doing his individual test which is more than is commonly used (O.Olcc.), and this may be productive of nonspecific reactions, unless adequate controls are used coincidentally. Conclusions; Although the presence of an ether extractable substance described as “Urinary Proteose” by Oriel could be demonstrated in the sixty-one examinations of the urine of forty-two allergic patients in slightly larger amounts than in the non-allergic controls, and although larger amounts were eliminated in active periods than in the quiescent periods, yet positive skin reactions of a specific character could not be elicited nor was treatment in three cases of chronic asthma followed by any improvement. It is doubtful from these observations and the review of the literature whether the proteose of Oriel has a specific immunologic basis. 271 Our Own Heroes A RIME-TIME TOAST TO “THE DOCTOR MEN” By Dr. J. O. Arnold it the Founder’s Day Banquet of the Phi Chi Fraternity, February 23, 1935 IN days of old when Knights so bold, Returned triumphant o'er the foe, Their praise was sung by every tongue Throughout the land where e'er they’d go. With chivalric pride they'd proudly ride Before the hosts that cheered their deeds: While gallant Lords with glitt'ring swords Went forth to meet on prancing steeds! Heroes were they in Knighthood's day, Whose names live on in song and story; Nor would we now, from off one brow Remove its wreath of martial glory; Heroes as well, whose fame we tell On monuments erected high, How they have won a place among The names that were not born to die! But other men, e'en now as then, Deserve our plaudits and our songs, Who ne'er drew sword as Knight or Lord, Nor fought to right a nation's wrongs; Brave men and true, who dare and do, As much to make the world go round. As warriors great, or men of state, Whose names in Halls of Fame are found! Greatness is not, as some have thought. In costly tombs or statues tall! For well we know, the real hero Oft has no monument at all! To spend a life in daily strife Against the common foe of man;— To lift from out despair and doubt, His fellow men where e'er he can;— 272 To make this sad old Earth more glad In every spot where he can go To fight disease, nor ever cease To wage brave battle 'gainst that foe;— Is greater cause for our applause, I think you will agree with me. Than all the name, or blood'bought fame From vict'nes won on land or sea! And he who lives, and daily gives His life to help the man that's down, Deserves more praise, these later days, Than he who wears the Civic Crown! The Doctor then, among the men Of whom we tell in fadeless story. Need not despair, nor fear to share The highest meed of mortal glory! So let us fill, in right good will. Our glasses now, while here we stand. And drink to those, our own heroes— The Doctor Men throughout the land. 273 Chlorophyll and Its Use in Infections THE theory upon which this treatment is based might be explained as follows. Most bacteria metabolise and derive the carbon used for synthesizing their cells, from organic compounds as hydrates, fats and proteins, with the final production of C,.H,..0,;. These bacteria are called heterotrops. Other forms of bac-teria derive their nutrition from inorganic compounds, changing them into organic substances, these bacteria are termed the autotrops. Among the latter are plants, algae, and some bacteria. It seemed logical, then, that if we could introduce a substance which could be synthesized into such compounds that could form a pabulum for the bacteria without attacking the host, that the process of enzymic destruction which goes on in the mechanism of bacterial invasion at the expense of the host could be eliminated. Bacteria, being of vegetable origin, but lacking chlorophyll, would, instead of attacking the host, derive their nutrition from the chlorophyll, and would be auto-tropic in character. Furthermore, the toxic proteins usually produced by the bacteria might be, to a greater or lesser degree, altered, so that the parasitic effect of the bac-teria would either disappear entirely or be negligible. With this in mind, a solution of chlorophyll was prepared and first studied in its effect on cultures, later on animal innoculations, of bacteria plus chlorophyll, in the presence of controls, with such satis-factory results that its application clinically was resorted to, with very encouraging results. This brief paper does not justify going into further details of the expert mental work, suffice it to say that the clinical results obtained in cases of osteomyelitis, empyema, and other local and general infections have been very encouraging. 1. therefor, feel that this treatment will open up a new field in the conception of, as well as in the method of approach in infectious conditions. Benjamin Gruskin, M.D. 274 The Role of the Clinical Laboratory in Modern Medicine and Surgery ONE is impressed when reading the medical texts of the early years of the nineteenth century by the elaborate description of symptoms and signs of disease and the large variety of remedies suggested. Very little is written about the character of blood in anemia other than a comment on its watery character or of the stools in diarrhea, beyond a note of the varying color, odor or consistency. In the light of our present day knowledge, the explanations of supposed etiological factors are for the moment amusing. Acute yellow atrophy of the liver, well described anatomically, was thought to be due to severe mental stress. This error is not so striking as the belief that the bad air of swampy regions was responsible for malaria. I have no doubt that the generations that follow will look with as much amusement upon our writings of such diseases as carcinoma, the leukemias and the various mental disturbances. Nevertheless, down through the years it has been the investigation of the secretions, the excretions and the body fluids that have added most to our knowledge of disease One by one they have been studied and their secrets revealed. The physician of yesterday was a master in observation of his patient and his patient's symptoms. He sought through inspection, palpation and ausculation to learn what was going on beneath the skin. But the revelations of bacteriology, chemistry, serology and other medical laboratory sciences have indicated the presence of bodies or substances or variations from the normal that the eye cannot see, the hand cannot feel nor the ear hear. And so through these the clinical laboratory has come into being. So frank have been its revelations that the clinician has followed too often the natural but unwise course of least resistance, requiring the laboratory' to make a number of hit-or-miss searches, with the hope that thereby the proper diagnosis would be revealed. Such methods do not develop keen observation, sound medical reasoning and trustworthy judgment. Furthermore, such practices cause the patient needless expense for unnecessary laboratory investigations. In hospital ward practices the laboratory is often called upon to make useless investigations, wasting time and material that could be put to better use. The art of physical diagnosis is no less important today than it was in the past. In truth, with our wider knowledge of disease and its manifestations, it is of even greater value. We have carried the inspecting eye into the depths of the lung with the broncho-scope and into the stomach with the gastroscope, yet the simple procedures of external study are net ignored by the expert in the use of these instruments. The bronchoscop-ist desires reasonable evidence by history and physical examination of bronchial disease before he attempts bronchoscopy. In another field, the well-trained radiologist desires reasonable evidences from the same source before he attempts investigation of a patient with the apparatus peculiar to his specialty, yet he as often as the clinical laboratory is called upon to wade through purposeless and costly studies. 275 A well'made clinical study of anamnesis, and physical examination, should result in either a definite diagnosis or narrow the possibilities down to a few, permitting the specialties mentioned above, aided by the laboratory to differentiate and indicate the disease or diseases present. The clinical laboratory may function in three ways. 1. To establish a diagnosis already made by clinical study. This should be considered the prime function. The demonstration of diphtheria bacilli establishes the correctness of a clinical diagnosis and prompts further specific therapy. A positive agglutination test for typhoid bacillus establishes beyond question the existence of typhoid fever when repeated studies show a rising titre. Clinical sus-picion of malignant disease followed by microscopic demonstration of neoplastic cells warrants radical treatment when this, by experience, promises the best results. Forceful demonstrations all of these, yet without clinical signs and symptoms that are in themselves forceful, the finding of diphtheria bacilli in the throat does not mean the patient has diphtheria, or the single positive agglutination test does not mean that the patient must have typhoid fever -he may be immune as the result of vaccine treatment. The location of a lesion, its duration and facts of the history may lessen the importance of what through the microscope appears as a malignant process. By way of explanation of this last statement, we have only to turn to some of the benign breast tumors. During and before a menstrual epoch they may show a very active proliferating cellular mass that has time and again been incorrectly called carcinoma. A knowledge of the history could have averted a needless mutilating operation. Trauma to the breast occasionally causes necrosis of fat followed by hemorrhage, then proliferation of fat and connective tissue cells. The picture is not unlike a sarcoma. A carefully elicited history and a careful physical examination with ability to properly interpret the observations again would prevent unnecessary alarm. 2. To control treatment and to warn of impending dangers. The use of chemical examination of the blood in cases of diabetes to regulate the dosage of insulin is so familiar to us all that it need be only mentioned. The same is true of the hematological studies during the treatment of anemias. Consider the importance of pneumococcic typing in pneumonia. One need only consult any one of the texts of medicine to learn how the early administration of specific type serum reduces the mortality from this disease. Again who would consider the dismissal of a patient recovered from typhoid or any other infectious fever without first demonstrating the absence of the infecting agent from the discharges of the patient. This function, like the first, will permit of almost endless elaboration. As a warning of impending danger, consider the value of the rising leucocyte count in infections. Sagaciously used, it has often revealed imperfect function of surgical drains or the formation of new foci of suppuration long before these have produced clinical signs. The most striking manifestation of this property of the laboratory is demonstrated in the index of clotting function. By it, a surgeon can be forewarned that a patient is predisposed to post-operative thrombosis or hemorrhage. The institution of proper treatment, controlled by repeated studies, may avoid cither of these often fatal accidents. 276 3. To reveal or demonstrate diseases, the clinical manifestations ot which are too vague to permit clinical diagnosis. Examples of such disease arc legion. I think at once of Undulant fever, rarely recognized clinically hut often picked up by the laboratory in doing a routine agglutina-tion test whenever a Widal is requested. It is wise to so test the serum of every case of unexplained fever. The glucose tolerance test will reveal incipient diabetes before signs and symptoms are at all clear. Latent syphillis may lie revealed by the Wasser-man test when clinical signs are absent. The constant finding of red blood cells in the urine is indicative of a lesion in the genitourinary tract that has not made itself felt, and the same is true of the demonstration of occult blood in the feces, as indicating gastrointestinal disease as yet symptomless or with vague symptomatology. Further examples can but strengthen the wisdom of these conceptions of the func-tions of the laboratory. To them must be added the co-operation of an experienced clinical pathologist whose knowledge of medical and surgical diagnosis is second only to his knowledge of pathology in all of its branches. The interpretation of wisely selected studies by such a consultant will assure accurate diagnosis and a successful treatment with great benefit to the patient arid everlasting gratitude for the physician. Frank W. Konzelmann, M.D. 277 Musings CLASSIFICATIONS (of diseases for instance) throw a network of entangling wires into and over everything. Sooner or later, and usually too late, the students wonder why, after all, nature does not fit into those classifications. If you give a course of lectures on the “principles of Polo playing” to a group consisting of an equal number of cripples and young athletes and a written examination at the end, statistics will prove that as many cripples as athletes will pass a grade of 100. The fact that college logic teaches a differentiation between a constructive and destructive type of criticism proves that it takes a long time until errors get out of textbooks. The former type is merely served with, the latter without honey. Look around: they are all grasping minds; but some reach out in an aesthetically more pleasing fashion. If all people knew what others say of them- there would not be left three friends. The trouble is that one is not certain whether women always say the opposite of what they mean. Self-advertisement is a mitigated form of prostitution; aesthetically it is not very pleasing, hygienically somewhat dangerous. A “truth” which is accepted by the majority of people is ready either for an historical exhibit or for dissection, whichever you prefer. Many people arc incomplete wrecks, not because their capacity for development is small but because they have no free energy, they are “blocked”; the main cause is fear. There is one main goal: fulfillment of one's own life. It is therefore a mistake to lead one's own life as others would like us to be; to consider all the time what other people may think about our acts and thoughts causes great weakness. An important thing in life: to find out what one is good for. You suffer—the only symptom that you have a soul. Distrust the obvious. Seek the company of those who are capable to differentiate between essentials and non-essentials and who prefer to think in terms of quality rather than quantity. To avoid making enemies does pay “dividends but it ruins one’s character. Definition of a gentleman: he commits or omits acts according to the standard of his time and place and in doing so is not influenced by the consideration as to whether or not others would or could check on his actions. 278 Hugo Roesler. M.D. A Study in Trichophyton Hypersensitivity THE discovery of a subject showing marked hypersensitivity to commercial cx' tracts of the Trichophyton group led to a further study along the lines of (1) complement'fixing antibodies and precipitins, (2) passive transference of the hypersensitivity, and (3) methods of extracting and testing the potency of the extracts. Continued efforts toward the demonstration of complement'fixing antibodies and precipitins in the blood of the subject were unsuccessful as were efforts along the line of rabbit injections. All testing was done intradermally using 0.1 cc. of a 1 to 50 dilution of the commercial Metz Trichophyton extract. The reactions were read in ten minutes. The subject showed a wheal reaction reaching 5-6 cm. in diameter, elevated 1.5-2.0 cm., with an anemic center surrounded by pseudopods and hypermia. This reaction disappears in three hours. Controls were negative. Taking serum from this subject and injecting 0.1 cc. intradermally in other sub' jects gave no reaction. Testing this site 24 hours later with the extract, as described above, gave a reaction duplicating that in the hypersensitive subject. Control injec-tions of the extract in adjacent areas were negative for an immediate reaction. This passive transference of hypersensitivity to extracts of Trichophyton was 100% posi' tive in all the cases thus tested. A study of the potency of the various commercial extracts of the Trichophyton group was undertaken, with several new methods of extraction being tried, using the subject's wheal reaction as an index of the strength of the various extracts thus pre' pared and tested. It was found, in general, that extracts prepared from the broth of the Trichophyton culture were more potent than those prepared from the ground, frozen and thawed fungus. Chemical extractions seemed to be much less potent. In testing the extracts prepared for chemical composition, it was found that all gave weakly positive Biuret and Millon tests. The strongest extracts were found to give very strongly positive Mollisch reactions and these were proportional to the potency of the extracts as tested intradermally. By the addition of absolute methyl alcohol a precipitate was obtained which dissolved in saline gave the strongest intra-dermal reaction. The solution thus prepared was levo-rotary. The evidence thus obtained strongly suggests that (1) the substance is a nitrogen containing polysac' charide or (2) the nitrogen-containing active principle is bound or absorbed by the polysaccharide. Summary: I. Repeated efforts to demonstrate circulating antibodies or precipitins were unsuccessful. 2. Passive transference of hypersensitivity to Trichophyton extracts was demon-strated. 3. Broth extracts of Trichophyton fungus give more pronounced intradermal reactions than those from the fungus alone, and that the polysaccharide content of an extract seems to be an index to its potency. Wray J. Tomlinson. 279 'yjV-IOiUon (]•( • Mum JlUCJeftkuH. ff'fi'fiodom A. J-Caatob S-R'Voqel, %-J-Ox na L D-Pu£ ) is MiPoU ei. 9-G liAd. PlviULuni liK-fticAi-A. GL'ftikU G-Cohe v U-Qe n i khP-Ro m J ■ U'QhUiUA P'Q-Ducus 280 Staff of the 1935 Skull EDITORIAL George Du Barry Patton..... Harry Miller Forbes........ Gustavus Clagcett Bird, Jr... Stoughton Ralph Vogel..... Phillip Joseph Duca........ Howard Phillips Rome...... James Murlin Flood........ Thomas Warren Wilson...... Simon Henry Nacler........ James Joseph Harris....... Albert A. Bookman......... Louise Williams........... Daniel Eugene Yow......... Francis Cardot ........... Benjamin Wheeler Jenkins. ..........................................Editor'iti'Chief ........................................Assistant Editor .....................................Photographic Editor ..............................................Art Editor ............................... Assistant Art Editor .................................Assistant Art Editor ................Assistant Art Editor and Historian ........................................Associate Editor .............Associate Editor, School and Hospitals ......Associate Editor, Administration and faculty .....................Associate Editor, Senior Class .....................Associate Editor, White Caps Associate Editor, Medical Societies and Fraternities ...........Associate Editor, The Fractured S uII .............................Associate Editor, Features BUSINESS Reuben Frank......................... Morris Fred Oxman.................... Alphonse Clement..................... Leon Cohen.......................,... Charles Earle Bikle, Jr.............. William Earl Bierer.................. .........Business Manager Assistant Business Manager .............. Advertising ................Advertising ................Circulation ................Circulation 281 Compliments of the MEDICAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION of TEMPLE UNIVERSITY MEDICAL SCHOOL Temple University BROAD STREET AND MONTGOMERY AVENUE Philadelphia, Pa. College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Teachers7 College School of Commerce Professional Schools: Theology, Law, Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Chiropody School of Music Training School for Nurses University High School SEND FOR BULLETIN Phone, Stevenson 7600 iTV W(Ml Lub Dub An Easy Way Out Summer Research Ho Hum Rales Buery Building While Rome Burns Men in White Section H Pile Drivers BEURy BUILDING North Philadelphia’s Modern Daylight Office Building 3701 N. BROAD STREET Broad St. and Germantown Ave. North of Erie Ave. Single or ensuite outside offices at most attractive rentals UNLIMITED PARKING FACILITIES CIRCULATING ICE WATER ON ALL FLOORS SUBWAY ENTRANCE IN BUILDING SECRETARIAL TELEPHONE SERVICE Fifteen minutes to City Hall Four minutes to Penna. North Phila. Station Four minutes to Reading North Broad Street Station LEHMAN SNYDER • Realtors YORK ROAD and ERIE AVENUE RENTAL AGENTS Agent on Premises Exploitation of the Medical Profession EVERYWHERE it is rampant—newspapers, magazines, billboards, radio. “Your doctor will tell you that ...” “Medical science has found that ...” “The greatest specialists in Timbuctoo say that ...” And the rest of the story is. of course. “Use our pills or our vitamins three times a day; ask your doctor.” You arc forced to compete with those who offer your patients free advice regarding medical treatment. You deliver Mrs. Blank's baby today, and tomorrow she will receive by mail samples of baby foods with complete directions how to use them. Indeed, some physician representing a commercial organization and knowing that the case is in your hands may address a personal letter to your patient offering his services free. 0 It has been said that ten more years of the present trend of interference in medical practice will do away with the need for private practice of infant feeding and other branches of medicine. ° 0 Mead Johnson Company have always believed that the feeding and care of babies and growing children is an individual problem that can best be controlled by the individual physician. For over twenty years and in dozens of ethical ways we have given practical effect to this creed. We hold the interest of the medical profession higher than our own. for we too. no doubt, could sell more of our products were we to advertise them directly to the public. 0 0 So long ns medical men tacitly encourage the present trend, so long will serious inroads continue to be made into private medical practice. When more physicians specify MEAD PRODUCTS ★ when indicated, more babies will be fed by physicians because Mead Johnson SC Company earnestly co-operate with the medical profession along strictly ethical lines and never exploit the medical profes- , Dcxtri-Maltose Nos. 1. 2 and 3. Dextri-Mal-tose with Vitamin B. Mead’s Viostcrol in Oil. Mead's Cod Liver Oil with Viostcrol. Mead’s Stanardized Cod Liver Oil. Pablum. Mead's Cereal. Mead's Brewers Yeast (powder and tablets). Mead’s Powdered Lactic Acid Milk Nos. 1 and 2. Mead's Powdered Whole Milk. Alacta. Mead's Powdered Protein Milk. Casec. Rccolac. Sobee. Ccmac. Mead's Halibut Liver Oil. Mead’s Viosterol in Halibut Liver Oil (liquid and capsules). Please enclose professional card when requesting samples of Mead Johnson products to co-operate in preventing their reaching unauthorized persons. Scrvamus Fidcm,” We Arc Keeping the Faith. Mead Johnson Company, Evansville. Ind., U. S. A. Consider the Parietal Lobe Brain Surgery The Well Dressed Man - Solemnity Sobriety Sociability Ethics Neurology again Consultation Controlling the Crowd Pathology Up Only A phylogenetic study Siesta KEESAL’S PHARMACY Reg. Pharmacist Always in Attendance STUDENT’S SUPPLIES (Everything the Student Needs) A FULL LINE OF FOUNTAIN PENS When you equip your office let us supply your desk set. WE IIEPAIII FOUNTAIN PENS Checks Cashed for Students Next to Medical School 3436 N. Broad St., Phila., Pa. Rad. 9955 Mrs. J. II. Claus Morris’s 1 00(1 Market 1418 W. WEST MOREL A N D STREET FLOWERS 3450 GERMANTOWN AVENUE Thirteenth and Tio«a Streets Fancy Fruit, Meat and Groceries Member Florists Telegraph Delivery Issociaiion Rad 8478 HARRY BROOKSTEIN TEMPLE HAND LAUNDRY INC. 3434 N. Broad Street Custom bailors § $ 3705 GERMANTOWN AVE. AT BROAD ERIE AVE. WE ARE THE BACHELOR’S FRIEND WE SPECIALIZE IN STUDENT'S COATS PHILADELPHIA French Dry Cleaning and Pressing $ S A. WEINSTEIN F. D. CON AR D GLICKM AN’S Registered ORTHOPEDIC SHOES Plumbing Heating Contractors 2215 SNYDER AVENUE 326 S. 16th STREET Prescriptions Filled Corrections Made PHILADELPHIA Pen. 3628 Dew. 1893 4860 N. BROAD STREET Arcadia Ballroom William H. Battersby Philadelphia's Most Popular Dance Place Undertaker Broad Street Below Erie Avenue Broad St. above Westmoreland WE CATER TO FRATERNITIES Philadelphia, Pa. AND SORORITIES | Bell Phone: Sagamore 2667-6S SHARP DOHME JHnton's Pharmaceuticals Biologicals jMnch „ . “Quality First Since 1845 PH I LA DELPHI A CAMDEN ATLANTIC CITY WhichII? WALL OCHS Hundreds of Dollars in Opticians Duplication A name that has been associated with the best in spectacles and eye glasses lor almost or half a century The Cyclopedia Reasonable Prices of Medicine consistent with todays needs have enabled us to serve those of moderate means with © quality merchandise and keep our force of skilled craftsmen busy during the past urn NEVER OUT OF DATE settled period. © 1716 CHESTNUT STREET See Bob Crandall, F. A. Davis Co., Phila. PHILADELPHIA, PA. 1 Mose The Boss Library - Post Mortem Stadium Gate Situation Well in Hand Research Psoriasis Enlightened Picture Snatching Gordie and Oscar Circulatory Schaema Rhino Storks The Eyes Have It Hydration Dehydration Knowledge Saturation Dorso Sacral Pulmonary Abscess Skin Game APPROVED MOTION PICTURE EQUIPMENT FOR MEDICAL AND SUR' GICAL PURPOSES BELL HOWELL FILMO CAMERAS AND PROJECTORS WILLIAMS, BROWN EARLE, Inc. (1885-1935) 918 Chestnut St. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Pretone — the easiest, quickest most economical method of cleaning painted walls, ceilings and woodwork, floors, porcelain electric and gas stoves and refrigerators. Mixed, ready to use—no diluting, no stirring and no harm to delicate hands or surface finish. Not inflammable—not explosive. Pretone often saves the expense and inconveniences of repainting. Used extensively by colleges, schools, hospitals, public and private institutions and the private home. THE PRETONE CO. Camden, New Jersey PR OIK STREET, UNDER PROPERT Scientific Optical Instruments and Students Supplies A Physician Building N. E. Cor. 20th Chestnut Streets Philadelphia, Pa. RIT. 5376 COLLEGE INN SANDWICH SHOP RESTAURANT Opposite Temple University Hospital Delicious Food at Attractive Prices HATTER MILLER CUSTOM HATTER Felts to order $3.75 Quality Renovating Carlisle below Ontario Philadelphia Compliments of a True Friend THOMAS B. MARTINDALE INC. BROAD STREET AT ALLEGHENY AVE. 23 Years Selling and Servicing Ford Cars in Philadelphia TYPEWRITERS SUPPLIES SOLD REPAIRED RENTED OFFICE STUDENT’S FILES United Office Equipment Co. 3716 NORTH BROAD STREET 2 Doors below Linton’s Sac 4244 North 1173 “ 1 fii Where the Pilling surgical instrument business started 121 years ago near Second Dock Streets. The firm has been in continuous operation since then. Pilling-Made Instruments Cost No More Than Good Instruments Should GEORGE P. PILLING SON CO. ARCH 23rd STREETS. PHILADELPHIA. PA. 66Pierre Uniforms” INTERNE S Q .00 SUITS O up 224 S. 11th Street Pen. 2057 Phi la., Pa. Titz Patrick FUNERAL COST DEPENDS ON MATERIALS SELECTED No matter what the co� t our unparalleled aervice it the tame. We know without a doubt that our service and equipment cannot be excelled and our absolute guarantee of satisfaction or no charge protects you. M. Broad J. FitzPa rick Son Q road at Westmoreland w Titz Pa trick Tuner a 1 Home, Record Your Highest Score Score_____ Date_ Opponent’s Score______ Played in Dr___________________’s Class Witnesses_____________________________ Sounding Taps Interim •-o Doggone Whist it- Interstate Shadows on the Wall Time and More Time Emil’s Brain Child Next Jitters Neurology Sucker Frank L. Lagan Geo. H. MoConnei.i. Doctors Are Salesmen Too Since more than any other man, the Doctor is judged on appearances, a modernly equipped, attractively arranged office is an income-producing asset. The experience gained from outfitting and arranging hundreds of physicians' offices, within the past few years, is yours for the asking. Write for our list of suggestions and the names of Temple University Medical College men whose offices we have equipped. PHILADELPHIA SURGICAL INSTRUMENT CO. Rittenhouse 3613 1709 SANSOM STREET BEST WISHES FROM THE MANUFACTURERS OF ESKAY'S NEURO PHOSPHATES BENZEDRINE SOLUTION BENZEDRINE INHALER ESKAY'S DEXTRETTES OXO-ATE B TABLETS $ ♦ Smith, Kline French Laboratories MANUFACTURING PHARMACISTS PHILADELPHIA • ESTABLISHED 1841 Ten Seconds Flat Say Ah Pneumo The Noccntini Touch The Little Giant Special Delivery Some Bird Savitz Weiss Astley Burnett Konselman ORTHOPEDIC SHOES SCIENTIFICALLY MADE Thanks to the Orthopedic Surgeon In close co-operation with cmi-nent authorities and in line with the most scientific, modern ideas, Freeman has designated Orthopedic Shoes to alleviate and correct foot ailments. Shoes of special construction - built on our exclusive health lasts—or according to the prescription of your foot doctor. Your foot deserves only professional advice and care. Consult recognized authority your orthopedist. We aim to satisfy both, the patient and the Orthopedic Surgeon. ' I HE Freeman organization is dedicated to the proper fitting of shoes. Each of our attendants is a personally trained, thoroughly experienced shoe fitter. With our vast stocks to choose from you are always assured of getting exactly the correct last and the correct shoe for your foot. Entirely without any extra appliances. Freeman shoes will give you a new sense of footjoy and comfort. We will gladly send samples to the hospital and call for them—entirely without charge or obligation. Thanks to the Nurse: The strenuous day of a nurse demands the specially designed Freeman Footwear. We take an especial pride in presenting our Shoes for Nurses. They embody the results of 12 years of research — of catering to the women of the profession. You will find them comfortable from the very first - they need no breaking-in”. No matter how long or arduous your day, you will sulfer no fatigue. And they will give you more service per dollar than any shoes you have ever worn. theFR.EJEM..A.Nco. For Men, Women and Children Thank You Class of 35 . . . For Selecting WILLIAMS STANDARD Fro-shrunken INTERNE SUITS You will be delighted with their superior workmanship and excellent wearing qualities. Complete line of Coats, Trousers, Shirts, Operating Suits and Dissecting Gowns carried in stock, also made to measure. Send for Catalog D. Samples and Prices. C. 1). WILLIAMS CO. Designers and Manufacturers 246 S. 11 th Street Philadelphia, Pa. The Square Deal Firm ” � Where Quality Counts Merin-Baliban 1010 Chestnut Street Philadelphia Penna. OFFICIAL PHOTOGRAPHERS TO THE 1935 SKULL . . . SPECIALISTS TO SCHOOLS — COLLEGES— UNIVERSITIES— CLUBS SPECIAL RATES TO STUDENTS photo £ncRftvinc company COLLEGE ftnnUAL DEPARTmEnT 13.™ and CHERRY STREETS PHILADELPHIA Jleax y In working with the Skull Staff for the past year it has been our aim to help produce an annual which is the best in its class. We hope that we have been successful to the end that, year after year, the advice of each retiring Skull Stall will be Repeat With Lotz Engravers and Designers of Nearly 100 Yearbooks Annually Today's inspiration to produce quality books extends backward centuries to the days of the old masters. Pride of craftsmanship was the inspiring motive for these imperishable monuments of good book making. Pride of craftsmanship is the impelling motive here too—to make things up to a quality, not down to a price. To the splendid co-operative spirit extended to our organization by the editors and others during the building of this publication, we attribute its success. To their enthusiasm and desire to produce something of enduring merit, we contributed our knowledge and broad experience in school book building; the result, a satisfactory production. 147-151 NORTH TENTH STREET . . PHILADELPHIA, PENNA. 0CC Skull. copy 2 Library UNIVERSIT' M£Di ,, ; Qfqooi ■in u