St Mary Preparatory High School - Eagle Yearbook (Orchard Lake, MI)
- Class of 1950
Page 1 of 184
Cover
Pages 6 - 7
Pages 10 - 11
Pages 14 - 15
Pages 8 - 9
Pages 12 - 13
Pages 16 - 17
Text from Pages 1 - 184 of the 1950 volume:
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FATHER JOSEPH SIVASTEK ' Research Adzfixor BERNARD PRZYBUCKI Anoczate Edzmr GERALD WASIELEWSKI COPY AND LAYOUT STAFF: Raymond Malec, Philip AMW' Bmmeu Mgt jzumack, Edward Oleksyk, and Louis Garbacik. 4 ATHLETIC STAFF Gerald Piekarski and Richagd Kucharski CHESTER GENECKI Ediror-in-Chief ART STAFF Raymond Brys 5 FATHER EDWARD POPIELARZ Faculty Advixor NORBERT SAMULSKI ' Buxinen' Manager ART STAFF joseph Tamilowski and Chester Genecki 31 K .Aw- ': : jk ' if , hx ' f1T:xH5QA,:1 flilviv- -A :Tai , .ZK - I - I ip .... .. . N.--- -H'f - 1 :af .ffff in-asf. ' f Weir- ' ' ' 9-w a -- W1--W ---'-- --Q--4 :MW . ...H.,.-5'-- -,WW .. .,.. . . - - - - ' A -- 1- :MQ 'Q -I . ' -- fn. -A -,,.1-1--N M --L -3--:--aw .-.ff-.ff 11-N? . . .f xgwswg-1.-,-N -1 U .M x - R--fs za- 1 -MMWMQ. ,..- KW...-.. z- -' .wg--M lfff' -' ...f 4 . Ngwf 5- ' J . T------....,,wwf--3M'---+:'223:.,,.1:-,Ek .,., iii! -MW . -1 . . Wm ------v ,asf -wx . ...i'3f:::4. fqfgm l m' L, - - K-fa--f-J .3 vw- 4... 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J .5 .Y ,wa M ff: wr , ,Q fb, 'K '... , i Q - if is X wav H' 4154 Y nf., .1 nf k X53 3 Simi M ,Q-ww WMM , 15 Y wwf? xi as Kymwyq 1 'lv ,.1' ,WM 'OBRE Szkoly sq owocem ll nietyle dobrych urzqdzexi, ile przedewszystkiem dobrych nauczycieli,kt6rzy,dosk0nale przy gotowani iwyksztalceni, kaidy w swym przedmiocie, iaki ma wykladai, wyposaieni w fe przed- mioty intelektualne i moralne, wymagane przez ich tak wainy urzqd, plonq czystg i boskq miloi- cig powierzonej im jnlbrlzidiy wlasnie dlatego, ie koghqjq Jezusa Chrystusa i .lego Ko5gi0l, kt6reg6 najukochaliszq tlziatwq 'jest mlod- ziei, oraz dlatego, ieim Szizzbrzd leiy na sercu prawdziwe dobro rddzin i swej ojczyznyf' PAP1Ez,P1Us XI MxxYxwxsXxaYxuxx 4. 'SZ , w., R ,fi 1 1 ' ,-wg 1 Vi' All K ,-fs 'x ,I .X L' ll K. IN y. ,L 41 'fl .lf I', l ,.I 1 1-R ZH . , . 4 1 0, 'wx 1, W W L, ., I. .W V. .xi J 3 ,A - WA my gnu. M fw, K .fi K! ,... 1 1 X.. 'v VE :ww livll L .H -w,.. H' 155, .W ,Vt I' ,H , 4, v V. M .W fu vi I V.. lg! 1-5, ,M 1 n if , 5 ,V 'i, .-'w 1 x ,L 1 N-, Q ' . g ' I 1 ' l.: f. S . L ' N , . Q . MQ ' I1 r 4 11' '1 E12 1 1 1 1 1 11' 1 11 -1 1 ,H 1 '11 1 11 '1 PM 1 1,11 1 I 1 111 -'1-I 11 1 1 1. '11 1111 11 1 ' 1 1. 1111 15 11 11, 113 1 E 1 1 V11 1 1:1 1111, 11 1 X11 1 -iff - 111 141:11 . 11, 11 1111, 1 .1 1 E11 1: 1121' 'L 9111- I 11 f .1 1,11 11 1,11 11 111115 4.11: 1 12.1 11 .. ,WA , ,.,, , .-A,,.,,, Mn, Y kv 11 1 Q N 1fif.'Ws-ix Niililf . NPR 1 111111 as M. 1 51 11 1 1-1 1 K H 1 1- N,. ',-'.n 1. ' ' -: ,..g, 1-:..1:1 1-hi-1.11 111941-1'-.'1-1 PM . -. 11 1 L' 1 1 Y,,m-X MRS, 1 11.1. . 2 1'111..,' 1 1.1 1 I 111,1L'i,.' 1 ' ,fiiifl 1 f IN-1,1'r 1'.' 1 , A ' L N 'E x , :XD e xt. ' 1 . ry .P W 6' ' - -. I x A ,qw . I X 'fi'f4.1f.f'f4'K Nff 4'1e 4'1f f'fe'.fe.'K'A' LHR 1 , e.-e - The Most Reverend , - f Alexander M. Zaleski, D.D. f Auxzlzary Bzslaop of Detrozt as f A P E X 8 S 2341 1, iff 3 3 I . f x n J ' 'T ,rw naar ' ' , 1 , f The R1ght Reverend Edward J. Szurnal d . L Rector and Prexident 19 Frank Schemanske, LLB. Rev Lachslaus S1kora Rev. Francis Kasprowicz john Wysocki Vice- C bairman Rev, Ladislaus Krych, A.B Rev. Boleslaus Milinkiewicz, B.S. Peter Warren, D.D.S. 20 Rt. Rev. Adalbert Zadala Rev. james Wroblewski Rev. Vincent Borkowicz, A.B. Chester Kozdroy, JD. Hon. Arthur Koscinski, LL.B Rev. John Oszajca, Rev. Peter Walkowiak ...-.:..x....T 9. -i.n,p ' Pfocurnzorfheqrafarger-:,gf . ' . , ,fy ' ' if J 3 A-M? V . ..., , W .li N 'I ' :ge ,gxM,--:- ve-6, - -- vu ., e, -- N Q- e J Y- me -af K- 5 -1 -J E Mm. :wN,5.N-z - J E dwg - - . Q: 11-4-srgfqgw., ,rg me ,-1 3, L- ,v ,-4 f.- 1: E3 eg .M mv .4 Q- er gg L - W + 1, R ' i?.:,7' - N351 3512354 g:3 : 'iv f as 5 .W...i'3wfeNga-Q 4 1 3-SA-sf' A U ' ' - 1 '-. N 3 'QM' Q nl , , . . V A r-V Reverend Constantine Cyran V eu - PM V ' . -Seiizimzry Deand b f Reverend Ferdinand Sojka Reverend Lgxdislgarqjqnigg qVA .1 , all n 'A ' ' 'Regirmzr ' A ' e ' 'Y A 22 e ' 'Director of Aczrivitief Reverend Joseph Rybinski 4 , , ' Q Vice-Rector' H i . Reverend ,Vfallacei Filipovaicz 1 1'1Vi66-Prexident H W e 4 p Reverend Henryflforzala e A , A ' V ' ' ' ' ' Principdlvof Prepardtory Scbbol Q K' qzu' ' 75 5.- ,Beverend .A-nthgny,Mgksimik I dd ,W n Reverend Edward Popielqxz b Directarvof Spiritual Guidance 1' 23 A ' - SebfetiziyzEEne5r5I :: R 'M -- 'RFYi:F53?'1iFCl61I11Y?35F5Sf i-1 Homilitibqif'12i5j'3QigAA .:,'.f'iQYe:4.ESS95if.5??fS1i15 TAEQ? -- ,.l. ' ' F 1' 1 ' 3 'Pk1Zi.Fb f B,ey.-Wg Eilipowicz, M144 1- ff - PM 'Hffm 24 f????YPJff'- G4'22lSlFiSf4?!?5i:1Pf2 -.,..,-......,-.--v.. REii3?3?'1f8?S?'?Vf1T Mr. P. Lobaza, M.A. Polixb Rev M Kolturuak MA Clauics Rev. V. Jasinski, S.T.D. Dogma, Catecheticx, Religion Rev. A. Pawelczak, A.B. Enoli fh, librarian Rev. F. Orlik, A.B. English Pbiloropby Rev. A. Maksimik, Ph.B. Rev. E. Bartol, A.B. Englixb, Education Rev. J. Buszek, M.A. Pbyficx, Education Rev. J. janiga, A.B. Chemistry Rev. C. Cyran, S.T.D., Ph.D. Pbilofopby, Moral, Canon Law Rev. J. Kubik, MA. Biology, Economic: Mr. R. Nemes, M.A Rev. E. Popielarz, Ph.B. Religion Mr. A. Piwowarski, M.A. Claxxicx Rev. J. Rozak, M.A., S.T.L. Rev. E. Skrocki, M.A. Englixb 27 Rev. J. Rybinski, S.T.D. Liturgy, Sacred Scripture Edwin Dobski, M.D. Attending Pbyxician Rev. F. Sojka, M.A. Latin, Religion, Hixtory, Civic! Rev. J. Swastek, M.A. Hixtory, Spiritual Guidance Rev. B. Szczygiel, A.B. Religion, Playrical Education Rr. Rev. Msgr. E. Szumal Paftoral Theology 28 Rt. Rev. Msgr. L. Krzyzosiak Rector Emeritu: Rev. H. Torzala, Ph.L .-11L 2l ..'1ZL'......-.--vt. Y , .'i':.rSll:,lQLf'.'-is ,-,ull 'M 2 fl: ,-..-...n-.. - --.,.,..,. . ..,....,-M-. -.1.,..-- -ILIASI3: ,,................ '- '::: ,...x-....-'-g'::.-:-... -'-...V-l. .,.,...--..,..,.-.:,. . ..-,. . , -,-..1N . ...-...:?.,.... .. ..,.-....-,,...., ,l r:-, ,AY - 1 -,.!..l 11:77 4.9, ,-f:.L,J,-,-,, ,,,,..-.-,.... - -f-A.. ..'.2I.'v..' . :::.'-J. 9'-1: -irff ..w-.w- --. fu- 3-4- 1,,,.u 4 -rn,-.ff-T.- .-V7- .....-ILL glib-'Z 3 5. ' ..x.... .. 47q5,a9u ' - 'H-'-:?F5!'5:.'2':5.5.':7f'35T'. 'f1'.'.e.'s:r1-:i:::2::: 1 ..-......... --3- .2 .. ,...:..T...:. Exif, ,.-.- -A -- - :....,. . - vu-A ,,, ....... M li! ...... 'Fl i?1?rf'i 'fl - ehxuwov- ,-.1.'.'I --111225 ' F -frm-'-K' .'f.TT. Z.1.'g'..: ,,..-..- -1- .T . ..f2L'9-7:1-2 -Y......,-M. '-3:5213 ,. ..., ,,g.,'.-:Q -'1::.:...- :::- -.2 --zzz: ,...l. ...'-'Z -.J .L .'-A.. TTLIZGSIY ,..-...,::..:.. .... -.. .xg ..'Z2Jf3-L. ,.,.1.T1ZT'd7 iinlfff --'vf. TZ'T Qfi':2'.:::v'- ' 3' ':2Z':.... 2 .-..--v-- . .1 ..-I --'ON - 3-'--2-2.1-:':.-zec,-.cii--'-. .:..:-' :::'.::: .. . ,- . .D. ..4....-...un.A:.-o.- -v-1-w Dogma, Paxtoml .-5.--., .-..--..- ll'.-fi. ' ns.-..... .-..-- ..,.. -..--.,,. ,. ...-.,.. Y- -fu -!...3'I..-...,-.. ::'Iii.'-I2-L'L'I-Tig. 1::':.:':'-N--' - 121C.?,C?,'.,,...' . 1e2ffEv:'1---- 3' 22212. .. , .SL-..-.A .1-...-.-, ...-.'. -v--s.-...- ,-Q...-.-0.-,. ...-....,,, ?E'iE5?i'E.-FEIJICQZ. .-....... -. .... ..-.. -.-..... ....,.....f ,-.... M ....-5- ..RevHPr od M.A. -1-5-.--vu S.. ... 2.....-..- .x ..x......-. .,..,.,.....-.. .towowurvs-1: ' -....-, xftnn , ......., Wi' 5..- 1'1!. '-'l' ' .-......- . - -.Sail ' ........ ..-.-.,.. ......,.. ......... ..... , .. . . zyg ar. ..--,............ an ,........,.,......,,...... - ... .. .- .--..-.....,,,.........-.-M. '- - H -' ' - ---4r3 r-L::::t511't ?,','..1!.' L: .' '.': ?:.L l '.. . ..., - , L.-o--..- .......-.-. .....,q.-..- - ...n-..., .....L., .........-..- ..-.-...-- . -....qv.o- .,.....--rr 1:--...,...., k ...Z-....'..,- .... --wav---Q-.-.-. .-...-.ff ..-no--vp., .L .-v- '-' ...-......q-.f ..,-,...-..--.-. ..-e-.-.. .,.,....,. -manpa- -.--..1..- -an-... -..-mu.. -.,..,..-. ,.-.--J-QL., .. . ?r'E'q' r:- ...-2.z. ...,.,-.., --.......-'YI-' -uv...-...... ..-1.-.. -.-.,..-.-.. -JJBJII-, .-5...-v... 157-.,3f'JI... ......-- , ...-..n..-..- .-....- -..---v-- ,.......-., LL.,....1,,o- ...w....-...- -.-.ua-.-on --..-...- ..f-Q--... Latin, Religion Jiizirzbnku 29 Q4 71 noon Iwo OSCIOL z natchnienia Bo - iego nakazuie wszgdzie zakladaf Seminaria, w kt6rych kandydaci do stanu duchownego majq sig wychowywai pod szcze - g6lnie troskliwg opiekq. Przeto, niech ci, khirzy wspoihlzialajq w rzqdach Koicicila pamigtaiq o Sem- inariach jak o irenicy oka, niech im poiwigcajq lwiq czgii trosk swoich, niech staranie chroniq dusze nietylko przecl pongtami zdroinemi w zakladzie, lecz takie przed groinieiszymi niebezpie - cz elistwami, na kt6re naraieni bg- dq w iwiecie, a khirych wszakie oprzei sig muszq aby wszystkich zbawilif' PAPIEZ PIUS Xl Q -F , ,. T Ui. le - - . .--:,5fg,va' ,. v ,QJ 3.-rf 5 .-3-1 if :L J 1263 1.. 'wwf 1 '. If 1.'.f1':f yer- 'l:115:.rz.i :gif tri' :::.r:,?:- .3g,.:--4g.A3fg,.,f ' 57'-1551 ff +.., f -, Q xii 151- A' :mir .,..L2 H - -gr: -fg :,,:pg:.5--fri: ,,.,,,M ..,x:,. --- K, 5 Q A S' 'E' ,lb ff' 6 . 3 1 W K L Q uf, , rf -QQ-1 ,ti :Li-f awe? 51 4' . ,.f3 lh H ?': f'k f 1: ...,:-.- '1t. i'ZZL:z .- fv- ' :px ':1f1Y51?EiI I.,i-'?f ,qw :':.L ' -1 x 1' i J 6' r 1- 'i r' f , 1 v 5' ' ,vt 5 5 6 v- e g Q' x .-f 'Y 3 Y r ' J a- ,-F 1. ri H, QL N . JK w f '44 ,Q , V 9 Q A Qi V r Bw Q ' ig ' 1 .v 1 1 K wx, , V . - 'f' -xa2.v-likiii- 14j.i,sjQ':-All Q - if L . fi S Y' ' K x .. 'N' xr . . .1 ,,. -hfjfjfft ,t E.. ,r . F5 1 '-is P -' -pdf' ' 5g3.?'7mT1 , ., ' 1 '2,.::ti1:. f' -:S-f ,Z fix, i ' ggi, E gf . 1? U ' ::x.:.... 1 f Wx.: H 3, R--, , 1, ' vi iq '-, 1 ' f - , '--ce-.-rg ,,,,,V ,.,,,,.f, fx, .. WF, - L, f V . , ' . 1, .. A . ,.,.. , liygax is R 'F 255' f i ' .Q I ' ' .9 Q .4 SY ff? fir 2, 'G x Q 5. ex mg ,xxx gpg .44 i f'- sie A R22 un., 5 5 ' , . f W , . ' X 2 I Q ' 1 k Y ag x -g qv. --.-- E ' 1 5 E A 5 s 5 1 Q? 1 -fi .Q Z , fi U- 'ij Q5 Q I TI ai, ' V. K A vs K e, v -s- Lv-fr L, Eg, ff' gi? K lv: ni 'P 7 Q 3 t 9 R M' X mi K dbg, 24 '-x if , . ,E QQ x REVEREND ANTHONY A. BALCZUN Diocese of Fort Wayne REVEREND ANTHONY P. CZESLA WSKI Diocexe of Altoona ' REVEREND JEROME S. DABROWSKI Arcbdiocexe of Detroit 'EE'r7I5EEKiI55?EiEi21Zi:i2i55ri?ffi5.fiiziiSii'Q.l' -',,f fi'i-1 15'- Diocefe of Oklahoma City,,qzgd:Tqlid'f.4.j.1.Q.Q P: . gf, .Q jf:1, ,f .11'f1'f.'1f.'1 T..1- .f.-. .-.-.r -,- --. .- ---.- .--- .- j1-- ' T15FTfi15l15F?l5f5PfQl31'S?i935TiifETifiF1iii5fJ53iifff7573H Diocexe of S5f2ziz?6h' :Elf 1. ' . Qjjr EEEVERENE EHSIMIR IQ 'KRZYSLQK .12zQq:esg..Kqf .Syfacuse -ag: - fa REVEREND ANTHONY A. KOTZ Diocefe of Lincoln REVEREND ANTHONY M. KRAMARZ Diocese of Trenton REVEREND HENRY l. KRYSINSKI Diocexe of Fort Wayne REVEREND LADISLAUS I. MASLO WSK1 Diocefe of Scranton REVEREND JOHN E. PA WELSKI Diocexe of Green Bay REVEREND STANISLAUS J. ZUBRICK1 Diocew of Altoona REVEREND IULIAN I. JERCHA Diocexe of Fort Wayne REVEREND BOHDAN W2 KOSICKI Arcbdiocefe 0 f Detroit il H 38 I , 39 - 'Swami-' i nl' ,n 0 I In -0 'Q Bunn mmf 21:5 Saw as was -:FE 5- 'Xe' is gf uk 5 K ' Sw irl .. .PE fm, . N. wr 'A . .x ,, , . '32 4: ., , V w,.,..W:' , Align 4...-:xv . I 1-if ' W 'S, - 4 ml 'A W 1 sys'-f .P 'my' ,v 2, 32.5 : X .,,, ,J '2.,,y,, x 'f F . Q jf-,L K I - . - ' - ' 3' T-f ' . ' -A S ' '-' -1 -.5 . - V 1 - '52 ' ' ' W ' ' A 1' . in Q2 ' . f.-If-l : . ' S 1 Q . - 5 ' , V - ' T ' s 53 Q ' 'gg ' . -. ,V .P 3 'A 'fzqe ' X ' .1 .,Y. ', ' -'1' : ' - :- ff ' .- ' 4 --.f'.', J .. 1'-hz. ' , Qu ' . - ' '3' . 2 1 1 . 1' ' f . ' . ji 1 ff 1 5 . -Q M . ., , V l 1, z fa! if Q . ,gf-f 'yu Q 'YW as 4-Q W, , f .lf 2-qt' -,L-.ke f 1 f E V f 2' , 1 X. 3 L 1 lf' V 4 4 R -' -.li - S Ev ' . ' 'F fi 5 ,Q un - L x mg ' X2 1 Sf 4 W in . '. ? 5 ' 33m'lr., 'V 3 W a V X ffl v , 7 V I Lrg.: 5 qw-Qavs 4 Q 'Q Qi 1 Ziff fe, df? WG. ,I M, -vvfw' ' 'Tc' if - X an 2,1 S 5' Q 1. qi .- N if 3-1. 5. W 4 Krieg? ,X 1 w X X, if. -5 as , Q 2 X 1, 5 , :- -.9 U A :mis 5 1 i X255 gifs!! ,N iff c ri REV ,WALLACE HFILIPOWICZ Clan Maqter RAYMOND A. BRYS Cleveland, Ohio am -HP KQV' BERNARD 1. QZECHOWICZ WALTER F. DYKAS Buffalo, New York Steven: Point, Wifcomin 44 K'-1 K-I' f '-N ,V 5 -W' Yvvgw- -s-egg., 'iFff4i'Egffaz0, New York ..- ' . r ' l ', - I , M' Wat Hlileibi Fiiiiiujflwhia CHESTER-G.jGENEGKI ' 'jjrj if -' , NW' ifF-FiiiA-fgbga-i5fLifeANTf10NY'7:'1Ei'E1iivfH1kf: ' South River, New jerfejfm' ' N H Detroit, Michigan I 45 PHIL1P'q21.f121RMACK ' a ' Buffalo, New Ybfkl 'A' A -' f.'Hamffama5,2mffb2gma -' - . -- . ,. -...-,......,... .. . .- . . .. M -.'..,,.,L-..'..-..L-....--,..- ..-.. . . . .. ,., .- , . .., , , ., .. . ,. . . . Y. . .., . . .. .- . .- .-,.., .,- . ., .Y .-..-........-N... ...af-....,....,.-.,,---...,..,--..,.., ,.J. - ' '5T'f ' T 1 I Moosic, Pennfyliariza W :f - ' ' -1 A 'f ' Eayi' Chicago, Indiana 46 '-A-Ammzge:fpaaafsyzaafffa'' ' If ifK1Z1:1f?MZ9ND4'l91-' MEFF? ufiilf-f3'i35ffE2ffi St. Louix, Illinoi: X -' ' ' ' Z1-.-. 4,-..-4..-.-.4-..-...-.,.....-.V ......--. , .,. N ..., , .. .,..--.. ,....-,.--.-. .,.4,..,.-. ....-....-.....f......,, . , . . - .' ........ ....,...-... ...,. ..,. ,-.-,..,,., ...,.- ,.. rf.- ..,..u4.n I .,.:,.4 , ,...,.1 . 5-..1..,. - Detroit, Michigan 'A ' ' 47 -35DiiNlLEL.' 'A Buffaio, N ew' York f-. Ax HN. ' f s 5 ' im S r' ' , fx E vig: SNK 1- fviiamfjvmm. V , 3 , QW g awww mf'-ei - E b-- wif ,fllul ' ' - X f s 2 'E A5 1? ii fwffffgx f , X I l ' I. A V . STANISLAUS I REDWICK Detrozt, Mzcbzgan fNQ1aBg'1zr QAMvLs1g:. fg ' 'V'Em-Dmairmicbigm 1 N 1 W l N A w W 1 ' 'THoifvf,i39:fi.33Z?iZELiiBi1 ' ' J 'i A '3Iffff?55EPi1- ?A::lTQi16fii0'ufs151uf'' ' Mcfldoo, Penmylvania WT ' 'Z Pittfburgla, Penmylwmia 1 RAYMOND I. TRUSZCZYNSKI Cleveland, Ohio RICHARD A. UGOLIK Gmml Rapiclr, Michigan DANIEL A. WASIK HENRY L. ZIOLKO WSKI Buffalo, New York New Haven, Connecticut 49 -..,, .. ..- -..Q -Zh 4- -1.4. . ...- ..-.Q Q-4.155 :qzi ..-..., - -.U-.5 '-.'..I.f.. ,,,... .,. -.Jw , Y - . - .-. ..-5. , . 5...-..-.,-V . -.74-.pu -L..-..,. -,.--....-. 5.--..M wq..-.l--f n-q,r-.5,-- - ,,,,.-.,.,.- . 4...'...-v .. ,.,....x x---..-...- 1 .-.. - , N..- ,.-..-- :.n-ww -W... .. .:::L:':.- ' ZI-.-.. . -5:1 11.7 L A Q-,-,, .. -v .- ---,. ..- . .rf-...A . x . ......, . -.-,...... ,..... . . - L...-:-Q x . ....... ..,...,.., 'L.hT:..'. j...- .. vw 4 .... ..-., - --.-, fv-.,... Quay-- -.rv-. -me -Q . ....,- - -v-.vv .sw - ..,...-- .......... '. .RTI Z V, i 2 1 --.-...,-.. - r.... .:..N. . --..p..,. .. -7I.,1!.-. .r.1:... -.Jl-.'.. ,. ..,...4 .-.M , .4-n- ,- uow. - ---1-. , ...L -A-' .4.,.- .,., MN.. .- 1 -.-an-. . ...N -5 P-N.. sr -.: 1-x.' .-gsli, -qs..---. -.-N. -.nga ,..-.. , ...f- -v..-... .-.-..-. Q-..,-.,..s.--. ..,.--1--.... -sunn- ,,,--. ., ., u.,..A,.-, .. -.4-.. .-..J. f-,,.-.-. .M ..--..--,N nf. -. . . .'I.'C.I l TINY!-J ' + ' -...... ..- ..'-.fh - .. .f 'NM1.-v,-- 4 - ..u..-.- ,.......-.. v-.,-. 4.... . .-. ..-.-.. ,,.. .1-.-,..., . . . A-, .. . 1.0. I.:-.V . ....-. . 4.. .. JIT.-I L-J. ., .. .1 . up . - --u--. -.--- 'J-'-.. isss.u.n..- .,. --1-.Q--v - vw-.w .,.-... ..-Q.. . -v-...f .-,,,...,-N- .....,-.. --- ..-..- ' -....n..1 ... 4-...N .......... -. np... .... . ff-g,.-.-.,.-..- .'I27':'i' '.- 5 ,,-v.....,,... 1 nl no 0 K mul: . ,gl 1.217 m , 1 . Sf, , ffl 'A +A .,,.- V Y - H25 K . .wvzyrpl ., .mm m - 1 2 . s 2 Q k A Q w il 5 iq ,i wmzww K VK 1 ' V' ' 'W' , .dk . 'J 7 k - B i - , -- Q, ywf,,M,,.,:,4,W-1,514-,g5kggrgEl3. z-,g. Q Ei A I M b ' - 523 r 'X ef . f . , ,rw L X X, ,X ' V Ei X 5 a .' ' Z' Q 5 if, ,gk f 5 1 -, f, if 1.3 -A K N -f, . 1 ' -:W - f 1, , .N -i e , 1 KB ri A I A1 A t N, .:.,,, f13' l- Q , I A A .K il W X kyyr, B ,. 'gt Jw: f ' A , ' - be , '- 1 .. V A ' f 'ij wi ' ,Qi , -,j'1sJ.-- .:' vfjr2E9f3' if :ff - ' we-' '- f. ' 45, 5, ., f '- fs? - 'il .Nz la J. Y 'S J V - 32? .413- Nj V K 'S' fi' -Q Eg? 1. . if 31' - f -Q 02 5 -pus-,,,,: Y lt ., v +r 'fd 1 as if J, Q Y . 5. . N w Q r J ' iii fir xg 12 fs:-., ' Q W 3 .sm , f , xv Q ' .., , ge.-:3:?1b. Q 'Ml E,L.,..Vx . 55 ,. ' S- C Si S G? 5 5 13 f . , , 11 f , 5 , , 1? A A LL? 5? 7 ' 5 :Gif S YA 4595 5 ,ff ' fggqg: xi' mf .. .Wigw- 'F ef. . gf? -, D .4 -- - - a... ... .,...,, . .,.. ....c.... .. 'Z ' .., .Ql REV. FRANCIS ZDRODOWSKI CLASS MASTER Many have contributed to make the course of our preparatory endeavor one of success and attainment. To all we are grateful. But in this, our Senior year, there was no one who helped as much as Father Zdrodowski. We consider it, therefore, our greatest privilege and pleasure to express our heartfelt grati- tude and appreciation for his sincere efforts in lead- ing us to our present happiness. ALFRED F. SEROWIK CLASS PRESIDENT Detroit, Michigan Al was one of the most popular men in class. Through brilliant execution of class affairs as president, he pro- cured for himself the esteem of the entire student body. If the future were to be determined by the past, A1 would certainly be on the road to success in Mechanical Engineering. Keep going undaunted, Al. ,-.. ' I LUCIAN B. SAWICKI VICE-PRESIDENT New Britain, Connecticut Determination and dependability are the outstanding traits in Louie's character. He worked hard, prayed hard and played hard. His successes always left him modest and unassuming. In the years to come we are certain that Louie will be a success in the field of medicine. DONALD A. GAMALSKI SERGEANT-AT-ARMS Detroit, Michigan Don was gifted with the ability to do well in what- ever was expected of him. He was outstanding on the athletic field as well as in the classroom. His unique sense of humor won him many lasting friends. We don't know what profession Don has chosen. We're sure he'll be a success in any field he follows. .n: f l- ss EDWARD M. KULIGOWSKI CLASS SECRETARY Detroit, Michigan His position as secretary of the graduating class testifies to his popularity. Not one to shun extra- curricular activities, Ed was an outstanding member of the High School Glee Club. Ed intends to pursue his studies at the University of Detroit. GERALD S. WASIELEWSKI CLASS TREASURER Wyandotte, Michigan Neat and determined about his work, West was ever a conscientious Busy Bee. Honest inquisitive- ness accompanied by hard work are two of the more notable characteristics of Jerry's winning personality. Upon graduating he will not only carry a fine scho- lastic record and diploma but also the best wishes of all those who were fortunate enough to fall within the sphere of his activities and friendship. MICHAEL A. BIENIA Mt. Pleasant, Pennsylvania Michael was the possessor of a kind heart and a sterling character. All things he did zealously, and discharged his duties faithfully. A genial smile, a kind word and a ready hand to help, is the story of Michael's stay in our class. Michael intends to con- tinue his studies for the Priesthood. RONALD A. BULAS Detroit, Michigan Bullet had a knack of doing everything to the best of his ability. He was not only up to par in his class duties but also on the athletic field. Ronnie intends to enter Michigan College of Technology to pursue studies in Aeronautical Engineering. ' THEODORE j. CICHECKI Detroit, Michigan Ted's outstanding trait was a stern determination to overcome all obstacles in the pursuit of his studies at St. Marys Although he was unable to participate in athletics, he was active in all other class activities. Sometimes he would try to hide his talents and abili- ties under the role of a cheerful, happy-go-lucky de- meanor. We ardently wish that Ted will find success in the field of his choice. EUGENE W. CIOLEK Detroit, Michigan Gus was often kidded about his endeavors in the field of music. Notwithstanding, he proved to be of our most able accordionists, and established a band of his own. All in all, his dependability and eager co- operation made him well liked by all his classmates. RICHARD O. GURZYSK1 Toledo, Ohio Kindness, humor, and humility are but a few of the fine traits that Rich possessed. He was not only up to par in his class work, but also on the athletic field and in the hearts of his classmates. The earnestness and enthusiasm with which he tackled every task is the formula which will assure him a bright future. JEROME I.. HERMAN Bronson, Michigan jerry is our idea of a model aspirant to the Priest- hood. Modest and unassuming, he was serious in his endeavor to pray, study and play well. Surely these are signs which indicate that he will attain his com- mendable goal. jerry's never faltering friendliness forces us to say that we were happy to have had the opportunity of making his acquaintance. JOSEPH N. CZAPSKI Detroit, Michigan Short, dark and handsome, joe was ever the center of attraction with his accordion playing. His friendly, winning character, we know, will assure him success in any path he may choose to follow. ALFRED V. FUCHS Freeport, Long Irland, New York Among the top six in his class scholastically, Charlie excelled in all that he undertook. He blended his voice in harmony with the High School Glee Club and was the scrappiest right guard in football that St. Mary's has seen in many a year. Outstanding in his Chemistry class, Fuchs' future as an expert in the Atomic world is promising. .-. 1 . -H A -Q--V 1 WHIN U --------A--A -fa- - - - . ., .- .v...-.. ., .,...,.. .. ..,...... . , -- ...,...... -v......- ., ... .. ., 1 ....... , .,...,-,,... ... . - . jg, ,. . ALOYSIUS A. JAGODZINSKI Detroit, Michigan Although Jiggs was a great lover of sports, he would never allow them to hinder his academic pur- suits. Hard work plus an insatiable curiosity to learn placed him in the upper bracket of students. His pleasing personality made for him a host of friends. He intends to further his studies in engineering at the University of Detroit. JOSEPH G. JAKUBOWSKI Detroit, Michigan Possessing an amiable personality and a great sense of humor, Jaks was ever the center of attraction. Smile and the world smiles with you, was his favo- rite catch phrase. Though ever the joker, his op- ponents on the gridiron could not help but take his spirited and driving play seriously. At home with the piano as well as with assigned tasks, Jaks should find success in his future endeavors. -...N- JOHN J. KOCZKODAN Detroit, Michigan A man of character, personality and endurance, John believed in doing all he undertook to the best of his ability. With such a spirit it.was inevitable that he should win the admiration of the class and insure suc- cess for himself in the road that lies ahead. LEO J. KOKOSINSKI Dearborn, Michigan Koko was an ardent sports fan. His cheerful and ready helping hand brightened many a day for his classmates. His is a cheerful disposition and prepos- sessing demeanor. These traits won him many friends. We are certain that Koko will be successful in any field that he chooses. LADISLAUS J. LEZUCHOWSKI Hamtramck, Michigan A native of Hamtramck, Walter, as he was called by his friends, won many a friend with his pleasing personality. Best when the going was touh, he spared no energy in studies as well as extra-curricular activi- ties. Walt hopes to return to St. Mary's to pursue his studies for the Priesthood. FRANCIS G. PADZIESKI Dearborn, Michigan Peaches from the very beginning won the friend- ship and admiration of all his fellow students. Unable to take an active part in athletics, he was undaunted and channeled his potentialities into other extra- curricular activities. His courteous ways and gift of easy flowing conversation brightened many a dull moment. We hope that his future will be as bright as the years he spent at St. Mary's. . -- -..,.-. T. -.+': t ', 37372 :','. 11115115 375.5 ffE.4lfZ273-Yi?-' ' RICHARD J KUEBER u I im Detroit, Michigan Speedy always had a definite purpose in mind when he set out to accomplish something, be it in the ath- letic or academic fields. Liked by his classmates, and especially good in Nmathematics, he should succeed in the field of his choice. Our best wishes go with him. HENRY R. KUS Dearborn, Michigan When Hank came to Orchard Lake, he brought with him a popularity that has not dimmed. His subtle humor would bring a smile to any Scrooge His athletic abilities won him many admirers and set an example for future basketball aspirants to fol- low. More noteworthy were his academic achieve- ments. Hank may be assured of success in any field he enters. ' .'.. .. .. v . x .'1.1. .'.. ,-.it::...:7.:,c..:l.Y.' 'E A ' ' ,.1 ..:..,....,.:..L:l:.:,:1:1:.' LEONARD J. PAULA Detroit, Michigan As a cheerful and happy-go-lucky lad, Len could not help but be popular. All will remember him as the spirited cheerleader who was always there to sup- port the team. With such spirit he should succeed in attaining his goal in the Priesthood. GERALD A. PIEKARSKI Detroit, Michigan It takes an exceptional student to win the admiration of his classmates as Baker has done. Able and de- termined, he literally burned up the athletic field with his outstanding performances on the gridiron, court and diamond. Winning four varsity letters in his junior and senior years, Baker proved by far to be the athlete of his class. All this, together with his better than average scholastic endeavors, assure him of future successes. BERNARD A. PRZYBOCKI Bamerboro, Pennsylvania Although not on the Varsity, Bernie was outstand- ing in intramural sports. His lautels, however, were really won in the scholastic field. His quiet and un- assuming manner won everyone's friendship. We are certain that there is a bright and interesting future in store for Bernie DONALD P. RUSCH Detroit, Michigan Don was a quiet and unassuming lad with an un- paralleled sense of humor. He was always ready to lend a helping hand to those in need. We can clearly visualize the beacon of success beaming across his path of life as he continues his studies for the Priest- hood. GERALD J. SMOLKA Bromon, Michigan Smoker, as he was better known, is an accomplished athlete. His tactics on the football field and on the basketball court will long be remembered by all who witnessed his playing, No less shall he be remembered for his excellent sportsmanship in baseball and track. All this, coupled with good humor and a desire to do all things well, leads us to believe that Smoker's ambition of becoming a Priest will be fulfilled. STEPHEN F. STEMP Detroit, Michigan Steve was modest, cheerful, and studious. He was liked by all who came to know him. He was out- standing in Intramural Football and Baseballg his never-die spirit was an inspiration to the varsity. teams. We are sure that Steve will be a success in 'MN whatever profession he-chooses to follow. .-QTJEE ...LSZO -..--.1-..a-.. ' es ... .,...---...-..,..,.......,.--..,,...-.... -.,..--....-....-.-..-. .. ---..- .,...-, ,-...-.-...-.-,.-,........ 4...-...-.,.- ,-:- ev,-. ,-,.-. ... .- ...-- . .. -,,- . -. . ,... . .-.. ..- --- . ,..- ..-....-...-....,- V.,-.....,,....-..... V ... . -. 'X,'715'.7 -:::::,':3 vmflihe '5i5 - ' -...M ..--,. .... . . ..,.-..-, ..-...-..,.....-.- .,... .,.,.. . ..,.. ,-... .- . ... .1::.5r::'5n--.jfs 'f ' ' EUGENE A. SIKORA Detroit, Michigan Possessing a winning personality and fine sense of humor, Gene was liked by all his classmates. He worked uritiringly both as a student and as an out- standing letterman. He has chosen the field of jour- nalism as his vocation. RICHARD C. SIKORA Detroit, Michigan Dick will be best remembered for his achievements as an outstanding athlete. A four-letter man, Rich was at his best in track. He may well look with con- fidence to a bright fixture as a dentist. STANISLAUS R. STONE Detroit, Michigan Andy talks little, but does much. Putting his musical talents to use, he did well as a member of the High School Glee Club. Then too, he displayed his talents as a mechanic as well. We have the utmost confidence that Stan will attain his goal of the Priesthood. WALTER C. SZUMLINSKI Highland Park, Michigan Snuffy's winning ways and engaging personality won the admiration of all his classmates. His enthus- iasm and eagerness to learn something new were dis- played by his active interest in campus extra-cur- ricular activities. We-have every reason to believe that Snuffy will become the Missionary Father he hopes to be. LEONARD R. TOPIK Detroit, Michigan Len, an accomplished athlete, occupied a position in every Varsity sport. He did so well that he was ranked among the best athletes produced by St. Mary's. He showed equal interest in his studies. There is no doubt that Den is bound to see success. JEROME A. 'IYCHULSKI Detroit, Michigan Jerome, known for his joyful disposition and sharp wit through his years at St. Mary's, proved himself a good student and conscientious office worker as well. Though not participating in sports, he did much in that field as a member of the Athletic Staff. He plans to return to St. Mary's and pursue his studies for the Priesthood. STANISLAUS R. ZAJDEL Farmington, Michigan Stas, though of small stature, through his unyield- ing determination won himself a berth as a tackle on the football team. One of the jolliest fellows on the campus, Stas is a cinch to make the grade in all his undertakings. EUGENE A. GABALSKI Buffalo, New York Whatever the endeavor, his was a job well done. An excellent student and an exceptional four letter man, Gabby's sociability won the respect and admiration of all. If his four years are symbolic of what the future holds, Gabby can rest assured that fame will smile on him in any field he endeavors to enter. JOSEPH L. WEJROCH Detroit, Michigan joe's eagerness to help others won him many friends during his one year stay at St. Mary's. He was unable to play on the varsity, but he showed his ath- letic prowess in intramural sports. He was one whose honest endeavors make arduous tasks a pleasure. We know Joe will succeed in the field of his choice. EUGENE P. WILK Hamtramck, Michigan Willy not only starred in football and track but was a model student as well. His firm determination to succeed was his secret of success. We have no doubt that Willy will go far in any field which he chooses to follow. --' . . 'z .. . -' ' ' ci' .Q .f '-ak-. ::r,R:.n,Q.r...QrfrifsQ:g'3'V- -'c N 1 ' -rf 'e '- E,'::a:'-- : ':.::gg: 11:25:51: 1 ev 1 '11 4 LL -L: - e L21-il'---' .97:5- 'f---'-. ': 1m- f Ze. ill-H-i3i5?'13.::, LAWRENCE A. KOLITO St. Claire Shores, Michigan Rarely does one see Larry without his broad beam- ing smile. Never say die well fits his continuous pursuits in matters academic, especially mathematics and science. His star was also bright in his athletic pursuits. He intends to enter Michigan Institute of Technology to further his studies in Chemical En- gineering. ' FELIX J. OLEKSZYK Detroit, Michigan Full of vim, vigor and vitality, Fido was well known on the campus for his friendliness and good humor. An eager participant in all sports, he will be best re- membered as a miler on the track team. We wish him the best of luck in his aspirations toward the Priest- hood. , C........qv.. --. ....-,, ..f- 7'9 68 STANISLAUS A. WALENTYNOWICZ Chicago, Illinoi: Hoppy, who hails from Chicago, did all with un- excelled ambition. An outstanding player in intra- mural competition, a zealous student and active in extra-curricular events, Stan can't help but succeed in his future optometric studies at Loyola University. HARRY J. KOMAJDA Detroit, Michigan Harry was one of those easy-to-get-along-with fel- lows. His energy and determination to get ahead were added reasons for his success. His perseverance and amiability will assure him a successful future as a dentist. Harry intends to enter Notre Dame to pursue his studies in that regard. X 69 7.11-Q.'TliIIi'l?1l.IfI l'..i7if7rf-f'fffE 17 f .- QQ .ELL .- L iff.-5f.i5:. ?.ii'if5Lilf'ii 313375 ' .. -.--..-Sffii-la Q' ' ' GEORGE M. KOWALEWSKI Sbamokin, Pennsylvania Doc, as he is commonly called, has shown himself to be an honor student in his academic studiesg he was also an able orator. He is a lover of music and all things aesthetic. We wish you success in the field of medicine, Doc. VERNON M. NORKIEWICZ Chicago, Illinois Rabbit's amiable personality was the result of his motto, Smile and the world smiles with you. Never to shirk his duty, he rolled up his sleeves and got down to work whenever it was required. His amiable personality and perseverance should make him a suc- cessful Priest. t1Gusrr ujoeyn ' Charlie IILHSS HISTURU 1946-1947. It was a warm, comfortable day in September of 1946, when ninety-seven young men made their debut on the campus of St. Mary's as Freshmen. At first, we were a lost and frightened group of Freshies. Nostalgia befell a number of us, but since we were a large class, it gradually disappeared. Soon we had our first class meeting with Father Orlik, our classmaster, who immediately gained our love and respect. Our first task was the designing of a class emblem. Father Kubik was our disciplinarian. He organized a number of intramural teams and soon we became class activity conscious. We had a great number of representatives on the Reserve Teams for basketball and track as well as football and baseball. Among our many interesting experiences was our first meeting with the Polish Refugee boys. They be- came our classmates and before long we were fast friends. Soon the school year came to an end. We left St. Mary's in june to enjoy a well deserved summer recess. 1947-1948. The summer months went by quickly and soon we found ourselves once again at St. Mary's. This time we bore much happier features, since now we were all acquainted with one another. A pleasant year boomed ahead of us. We became organized under the able .guidance of our new class- master, Father Swastek. We purchased a statue of St. Therese of the Child jesus with the generous con- tributions received from our many friends and rel- atives. It now stands on the Sophomore corridor in the Noah's Ark. Later, we contributed our share towards the purchasing of a new electric scoreboard for the gymnasium. Studies appeared to be more difficult than in the previous year, and we welcomed the summer vacation all the more. 1948-1949. Another summer recess elapsed and we made our third appearance on St. Mary's campus. Our new residence became the College Barracks. Father Swastek was our new disciplinarian and to him we owe many thanks for his fatherly guidance and direction. We were all pleased to see each other and yet dis- appointed, for some of our classmates did not return. The number had diminished to fifty. During the course of the year we purchased class rings with the kind assistance of Father Rozak, our classmaster. We were the first class of St. Mary's High to be privileged to have the new coat of arms appear on our rings. Our intramural teams were strong and well or- ganizedg we were the victors of the Memorial Day Track meet. As a token of admiration and friendship toward the graduating Seniors, we presented a program, Gaudeamus, which brought back fond memories of our exploits together. Another year came to pass. At this time we were mindful of the fact that in a few months we, too, would make our final departure from the campus of St. Mary's. 1949-1950. At the opening of our final high school year. the members of the Class of SO, con- sisting of 43, seemed to be in a very happy mood. Soon after our return a class meeting was called. New officers were elected and the solidarity mani- fested forecasted a happy and successful year. Plans were completed for the class outing, the yearbook, graduation pictures and above all, preparations for the Commencement Exercises. With the cooperation of the Juniors, we purchased a television set, which became the main attraction of our new Club Room. We seemed to encounter a few difficulties in our studies, but such trivialitres-Graduation was ahead! ! ! ! Yes, this Graduation Day will indeed remain a memorable one in our lives. As we take final leave of St. Mary's we whisper prayers of thanksgiving for the blessings we have received during the course of our four year stay. We shall always remember St. Mary's and ever be grateful to het for the achieve- ments we may attain in the future. 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' -publislt.mr:r:de3::.:l tslanarblijto'jbe30111 'l25.EjWill .andg!ss!aznenr, revoking- any previous promises made without durdelibqeration .. . . . -, .-.,-, W .. and carefulrconsnderattonf Bikfl--Wl-1165-'WOUTa:-E9flffI-IGI' -wit1i75ETEineEE'Eontained in-thTs 15i'5f5'LTFrH72l5c'un1enn--- T ' .Having reached ' tHe fclimax, of, our. jour. -yeaif sfav, 'V' we.'slr3w.'.thisil2S!,wtil1 and testamentsin memoryof .our day of departure: ' ' . ....--.-s,LL RECTOK 'AND 'fl3:IE1AD.MIN1ST.R.A: '. .1nanifold.sacrifices,and 'undying' etideavbrs to make. ou1t4ff.ct1:L1sr3 vial' th- is 'Shel ' r Beduea ou -I Af.-,-. -7. .Shad9ss:.::q:7::,:f:::::f:.'q r:::::g'r' -' ' ' 4' ' 'I'-iiggsy.ieayezmy..TxixUnomerry11molc,.anJ,wcnrmif ' ' 'fblltlomfortabiereasy ch ' ., .-..-,....,....'I.T.i'.lI.'.'IIQI'i' I Jaksfleave mv.i'ia4!z9l1fl'5mQeS and Farhetlintszeks Nmissing--stop--watch:--U A ---M ---- 33- A IQ -RJBHEQ 'leave--my.-butilt-in ' sliouldefri -pacls ffancl long . Eia'E5'd4fffg.f'ff'Q1ff.fQ .,.. .. ,.'Qg?,f.T.'Q.i1i1 47 - -U I,' Koko, leave.,my .hanclbooli ofljoldes. ..-. .- --LT.-.'. I, Blackiadc, leave my, , collectiun:1of .poerus'.for. .the fiifutdlake Oracle Staff. , ., .Q . ,.','i'. '.'.fT ,:.Harry,:leave' my array of hair-tonicsvand-flashyifl' J:Lv1a.c.ornszc1L:-awe'moe--am-r--gsmfuae:.fm..1heaf..f.1f,, pr u6c' 'rear ms-'-:een -va of A a I ' lb ' S 'wnth -halsketballtrunksl . ve y g so n secre connections PBIL .... , .M y successful tactics for gaining town efgaiette .lighters and with kbuivecl form fo be Popular, La sleeping' ' af,a'saaa'at3tg1'a5g:.fQ:, h0n9r.'.nhbQm :-and Blackjack Komo -.-..... ature 'leave ..,.------.,-....-e., .----...-.....,.. .... -,-- ..--- .--..............---...........+,-,..V . , .. . . .- Doc Rabbit Hank Kulie SPeedY q1.,..,i.. , s.- 1- L. -. fn.- - ..., .-. .-1. . . .A in-. ue.. . .- vs.--Q ...- ....-1 ...Q N.. ...-. ...M -Q.. .-.- . .-. -..- -. 1- .-... ...- -- --.- Q..- -... -1- ...A nfs.. ,..4 ..,.. -uv- ...- .N. -- .-, .--.. -Q.. -A. Q.. na.. ng.- -Q -5 ,--.. ...v. ...-1 .-.-4 --1 .-.yt A.. -5.- .Q -.,-..- -.-.. Q-A --Q- ...s --.1 -.-..- -.-. -- ...f ...- -..Q .-ann ...su .,. ...Q ..,4 ...n -Q1 us. -.-. -.. ,- . ., 1. ... -N-. P... .,..., ...U .-.. 'Runt P1ugger Baker Steve Patches ttFidou rtwahn I, Steve, leave my over-frequented room with all its cigarette butts. , I, Snuffy, leave my job as recreation room manager. I, Len, leave my artistic abilities and road maps of Michigan. I, Clinker, leave my cigar bands and butts. I, Walenty, leave my defenses of the City of Chicago and midnight oil. I, West. leave my priceless albums of photos, and sparkling personality. I, Joe, leave my famous accounts of Los Angeles. ULHSS A quarter of a century had elapsed since the Class of 1950 said farewell to its Alma Mater. It was im- perative that the long awaited reunion be called at last. It was in the month of December, the third day to be exact, in the year of 1975, that anonymous tele- grams were sent to the members of the Class of 'SQ The messages which they bore did not seem impor- tantg yer, tension ran high. We all were ordered to go to Rome. The members of the class quickly left their tasks, packed their belongings and sailed to the Eternal City. It must be remembered that there was one important factor concerning the excursion: each individual was to go to Rome in complete secrecy. Within two weeks everyone found himself com- fortably lodged in various parts of the city. However, they were perplexed and eager to discover the mystery which drove them there. On the night of the twenty-third swift arrests were made. The police of Rome were traveling through the streets, questioning everyone and guarding various tourist homes and hotels of the city. Crowds of spec- tators gathered about the hotels wherein numerous arrests had been made. The owners of the hotels were in a frenzy, for their guests were being treated rudely. Silent men, foreigners, were led to waiting black sedans. Then, with the shrill cry of the siren, they disappeared far into the night. I, Wee Willie, leave my book How to Lose Ten Pounds in Two Weeks to some stout junior. I, Stan, leave my memorable brown ties and ancient lamp shades. Signed, sealed. published and declared by the aforementioned Senior Class, in the presence of the following witnesses: E. Z. Duzit I. Q. Highlow C. U. Sometimes PHUPHEBU What followed was most bizarre. We were blind- folded and pushed into automobiles. In spite of our protests, charging our captors with a why and where- fore of our arrest, we were driven aimlessly about the ancient streets for approximately two hours. The sedans finally came to a stop. Escorted up a flight of stairs, we were shoved into a pitch black salon. The men we found within were silent and moody. No one bothered to start a conversationg our minds were op- pressed and fearful. It was sheer misery in the room. . .,.. Everyone sensed an impending disaster, for in those days Communists were curbing all tourist activity. Every so often the steel front door opened and another hapless stranger was thrown into our midst. Eventually the back door of the room o ened and someone entered. At once the room was alglaze with blinding lights. Recovering our senses, we began to glance around. All our attention was centered on one person. We surmised that he was a Cardinal. A man of middle age, robust, medium stature, and attired in flowing red robes. A few seconds passed in silent gaz- ing. When he finally spoke, the Cardinal's words were few, but the joy they expressed was boundless. We uttered a cry of amazement and happiness, fling- ing ourselves into each other's arms, for we were classmates of gone-by days. The joy we exhibited was sincere. The man who addressed us was none other than Archbishop Jerome Tychulski, Apostolic Dele- gate to the United States, and now a visitor in Rome. ullouieu uDicku ttAln NG-enen 72 P i i I i Andy Smoker Donald Clinker We spent more than two hours talking over our past experiences. Prior Michael Bienia, O.F.M., was engaged in conversation with Mr. Leonard Paula, Professor of Music at the University of Detroit. Mr. Ronald Bulas, an Aeronautical Engineer, found him- self surrounded by Messrs. Edward Kuligowski, Ar- chitectural Designer, and Alfred Serowik, President of the American Engineers' Association. Near the mantel piece, Reverend Bernard Przybocki, Procurator at St. Maty's College, Orchard Lake, Michigan, Gerald Smolka. Professor of Biology and Chemistry, .Gerald Piekarski. Athletic Director and Coach of the invin- cible Polish Eagles, Henry Kus, well-known Polish Historian and Jerome Herman, Professor of Mathe- matics, were reminiscing with Reverend Walter Szumlinski, a Maryknoll Missionary, who iust re- turned frorn China. Right Reverend Monsignor Don- ald Rusch, newly appointed Rector of St. Mary's, be- sought the advice of Bishop Walter Lebuchowski, Auxiliary Bishop of Detroit, regarding administrative matters. Near the bookcase, Messrs. Theodore Cichecki, Director of a famous South American Band and Joseph jakubowski, world renowned Comedian of Screen and Radio, were signing contracts with Mr. Eugene Ciolek, Proprietor of the Waldorf-Astoria of New York. Directly parallel to an enormous bust of Cicero, which stood in the right corner of the room, Messrs. Joseph Wejroch, United States Senator from Michigan, Francis Padzieski, F.B.I. Criminologist, Lucian Sawicki, Surgeon at the Mayo Clinic, Richard Kueber, Cattle Rancher of Texas, Stanley Stone, Manufacturer of the Stanley jetmobile and Lawrence Kolito, Research Scientist at Oak Ridge, were con- ferring with George Kowalewski, newly appointed Ambassador to Poland. The subiect of their conversa- tion was the problem of raising economic standards in Asia. Messrs. Vernon Norkiewicz. Owner of the Monte Carlo Club, and Stanley Walentynowicz, Chicago Chemist, were busy discussing the newly found cure for cancer with Doctor Harry Komaida, Chief Sur- geon at the Henry Ford Hospital of Detroit. Standing beneath the alcove. Messrs. Alfred Fuchs, Wall Street Banker, Donald Gamalski. Chain Hard- ware Store Owner, Leo Kokosinski. Owner of the Metropolitan Opera Company of New York, and Felix Olekszyk, Canadian Lumber Distributor, were trying to devise wavs to make known their enter- prises to an ever wider public. . Near a statue of Hercules, Mr. Eugene Wilk, National Wrestling Champion, was displaying his new strangle hold on Archbishop Tychulski. Messrs. Leonard Topik and Stephen Stemp, jewelers with the Lloyds of London, were the interested and amused spectators. Beneath a portrait of Pius XII, Mr. Richard Sikora, U.N. Mediator to Russia, and Gerald Cardinal Wasielewski, Archbishop of Detroit, were being in- terviewed by Eugene Sikora, noted Paris Commen- tator and Journalist for the New York Times. Sitting in Ottoman Chairs, Messrs. Eugene Gabalski and joseph Czapski, Dentists, were discussing their profession. To one side of a marble statue of the Big Fisher- man, Mr. Richard Gurzyski, a famous deep sea angler, was explaining the proper ways of casting and baiting 'to Mr. john Koczkodan, National three- cushion Billiard Champ. Time went by so quickly and no one bothered to inquire of their whereaboutsg no one realized that they were assembled in Pope Pius XIV's reception room at the Vatican. At the sound of a clarion, all 'conversation dwindled and ceased. All eyes turned, to the place from where the sound came. There in the doorway stood His Holiness, Pope Pius XIV,,the former Papal Nuncio to Poland. All assembled were astounded and awe- stricken. He addressed us in a simple way, extending greetings and blessings. He requested us to go to St. Peter's Basilica for Midnight Mass. lt was now Christ- mas Eve of the 1975 Holy Year of Jubilee. Slowly the cortege wound its way into the cathe- dral. There we waited for the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass to commence. The basilica was resounding with splendid voices of the Vatican Choir, when each member of the Class of '50 went to the rail to receive the Sacred Host. After the Pontifical Mass was celebrated, we, with the multitude, went out of the titanic church into St. Peter's Square. Thence, with a last backward glance, we returned to our lodgings in peace, joy and con- tentment. 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Xgt 5 V 5 Ex ,EQ 5 J is Q- - -' ' , f Ji '+V X sr ' . Q' 'Eli' x ww . .resffax M945 : A -0' noun H VI RAWDZIWY chrzeicijanin lil il nietylko ie nie usuwa sig od zabieg6w ziemskiego iycia i nie uszczupla swoich naturalnych wladz, ale przeciwnie rozwija je i udoskonala, harmonizujqc je z iyciem nadprzyrodzonem, przez co nawet i naturalne iycie uszla- chetnia i daje mu bardzo skutecz- ng pomoc, nietylko w porzqdku cluchowym i wiecznym, ale takie materyalnem i doczesnymf' PAPIEZ PIUS Xl ewes JUNIOR BAND Music has always been an important factor in keeping alive, the Spirit of St. Mary's. Thus, the Junior Band has been faithful in providing music for all institutional social events. The.Band's versatility was manifested at the annual Spring Concert. lt was then that all were convinced of its true worth. More such success will certainly bring to St. Mary's one of the finest bands in its history. With due credit to all the members for their zealous effort to give their best, and to their fine di- rector, Fr. Waraksa, we extend our congratula- tions and best wishes for an ever more brilliant future. First Row: Mr. F. Bach, S. Kasprzycki, E. Barczyn- ski, F. Resheske, R. Komorek. Second Row: R. Pasko, J. Springer, L. Mallat, R. Kucharski. Third Row: A. Kozlowski, A. Walawender, H. Michniak, L. Wilczynski, E. Kozlowski, N. Nowicki. Mod- erator: Rev. Henry Waraksa f s l 'mi CLASSICS' SODALITY Following a program which by its very nature has a beneficial effect on the spiri- tual lives of its members, the Classics' Sodality sponsors various social programs which inspire them toward a greater and deeper devotion to our Immaculate Mother. Thus, the Sodality supplements their pri- vate spiritual exercises to the Blessed Vir- gin with a program abounding in Catholic thought and action. By faithfully and loyally realizing the aims of the Sodality, its members develop a deep rooted fervor for Catholic life and all that it stands for. Left to fight: Peter Szleszinski, Treasurerg George Dabrowski, Prefectg Adam Maida, Vice-Prefectg Francis Skalski, Secretaryg Moderator: Rev. joseph Swastek. 82 i f -q . f straits gawk! PREP GLEE CLUB This youngest member of the Music Department at St. Mary's, not to be out- done by its seniors, has constantly surged upward on the road to musical success. The fact that several of its members have grad- uated to the ranks of the Schola Cantorum serves to establish the value of the group. The Glee Club, moreover, strives to ac- quaint' the Prep student body with the finest folk and student songs of America and Poland. Rehearsals are held regularly each week and public appearances are made at such affairs as the Mission Rally, Christ- mas Musicale, Spring Concert and the Senior Gaudeamus. The enthusiasm and interest manifested by the members assures a promising future to the group. Firrt Row: T. Dembski, V. Surclei, F. Olekszvk, S. Kowalewski. J. Kawarcinski. R. Albanowski. Second Row: J. Koczkorlan. R. Pasko. R. Wal- lick, F. Lachowicz. E. Kuligowski, R. Skora, Rev. I. Gabalski. Third Row: M. Dudek, H. Kus, E. Wilk, A. Woroniec. T. Plotzke, A. Fuchs. Fourth Row: G. Kowalewski. S. Stone. T. Misi- aszek, D. Gamalski. A. Serowik, E. Gabalski. A. Wronski, J. Marciniak. Moderator: Rev. John Gabalski. HIGH SCHOOL MISSION UNIT The unceasing zeal of the members of the High School Mission Unit is responsible for the fine work that is being done in the Prep department for the cause of the missions. The unit has for its purpose to awaken a spirit of mission interest among the Prep students, and by so doing to help the various missions both in America and abroad.. By cooperating with the Seminary Mission Unit in its presentation of an Annual Mission Rally and, in its gather- ing of postal stamps, the unit has proven itself of inestimable value on the Prep campus. Standing: Francis Vecchio, Secretary, Leonard Fron, Treasurer. Sealed: Eugene Gabalski, Presidentg Adolph Redwick, Vice-President. ,Modemton Rev. Francis X. Orlik. SENIOR BAND 1f ':f: No Hennessy tootles the flute nor any? McCarty pumps the old bassoon but you can'q'fQ be sure that. every time the St. Mary's Bandw M strikes up, the drums go bang, the cymbals although at their full strength they number forty, the Band is a well-knit, experienced unit of twenty-five members, who are present affjjil all athletic contests to spur the teams of St.--11--Y Maty's to victory. Firrt Row: J. Baranowski, M. Kaminski, J. Jablonfv 1' ski, T. Bankowski, E. Wotta, J. Jakubowski, F. Resheske. Second Row: Mr. Frank Bach, Directorgnrfti B. Tubielewicz, D. Rusch, A. Redwick, T. Plotzke, J. Krawczonek. Third Row: J. Guzik, A. Wronski, s. zafax, J. Miner, J. szwafh, s. Bamski, P. Kosniks Fourth Row: C. Kolak, M. Dubis, T. Misiaszek, T. Gardziola, R. Zaziski, R. Goleniowski. Moderator: Rev. Henry Waraksa. q ' WH J dang, and the horns they blaze away. For,---e-M GPHI GAMMA cm Qahized for the promotion of Good Cheer? .and School Spirit among the col- legefstudents, the Phi Gamma Chi Frater- nityhas been an important factor in the sponsoring of many campus social affairs. 'ifheylfraternity opened its social activities foraithe year with the annual Get- Accfuaintecl Party. The traditional initia- tions once again introduced the plebes into thefranks of tried and true brothers. The weelrlyfrat nights, for which the Barracks long known, were abandoned this yeaiifiriiffavor of occasional well-planned asseiynblies and parties. Seafejrjoseph Miller, Presidentg Peter Szleszin- skiF,Vice3President. Standing: George Dabrow- ski,u3Q5eci'etaryg Francis Lapczynski, Treasurerg Zygrnjlntvliowalczyk, Assistant Sectetaryg Peter Kguszka, Sgt.-at-Arms. Moderator: Rev. Michael Koizuaiak. COLLEGE CHOIR Reorganized in 1942, the College Choir has steadily gained an envious position in the Music Department. The aims of this group are threefold: to further an interest in vocal music among the college studentsg to train prospective candidates for The Schola Cantorumg and, to provide liturgical chant for the divine services held in the classics chapel. The choir's achievements are a tribute to the splendid cooperative spirit between the director and its members. First Row: A. Lacki, Z. Kowalczyk, H. Beigro- wicz, B. Kaczmarczyk, B. Janowicz, G. Dabrow- ski. Second Row: Rev. J. Gabalski, Directory M. Kaminski, J. Jablonslti, C. Lacki, A. Wozniak, W. Rybaltowski. Tbird Row: R. Macieiewski, F. skaxski, F. Jagodzinski, A. Maids, H. Funda- lewicz, F. Lapczynslci. Fourth Row: E. Pilat, S Swierzowski, C. Lichodzieiewski, M. Wieczorek J. Skora, J. Miller, E. Lazowski. Moderator: Rev. John Gabalski. THE LAKE ORACLE Founded for the purpose of fulfilling the traditional purpose of a Catholic Campus newspaper, the Lake Oracle strives to increase school spirit by recognizing contributions to the intellectual, social, and spiritual welfare of the Classics' Department. To record the numerous activities of the scholastic year as well as to promote Catholic Action is another of its aims. Published monthly from Septem- ber to june, ten numbers appear in that period. Perhaps the most noteworthy ad- vancement of this year's Lake Oracle was the increased art work, modern layouts of pages and the complete coverage of school news and activities. Standing: A. jagodzinslci, Z. Kowalczyk, A. Maids, A. Walawender. Seafedz F. jagodzinski, Editorg G. Dabrowski, Assistant Editor. Moderator: Rev. Andrew Pawelczak. COLLEGE MISSION UNIT The purpose of the College Mission Unit' is to acquaint the college students with the needs of the missions, as well as to instill in them a valiant missionary spirit. These aims are real- ized by means of spiritual, educational, and social activities, In cooperation with the Seminary Mission Unit, which stages the Annual Mission Rally, the members contribute willfully their services. This group produced two young men who are now furthering the cause of Christ in the Far East. Standing: Thomas Palko, Vice-Presidentg Harry Bojarski, Treasurer. Seated: Leonard Novak, Presi- dent. Moderator: Rev. Francis X. Orlik. , FRIENDS OF THE ORCHARD LAKE SEMINARY A recognition of the need for an organi- zation which would sponsor an annual drive for funds among Polish-speaking Ameri- cans was responsible for the conception of the Friends of the Orchard Lake Seminary. Since its inception four years ago, the organization has focused its message of appeal on the need for funds in the educa- tion and support of the Polish Refugee boys who are students at St. Mary's. Last year's drive was a huge success, realizing over 320,000 The Eagle Staff wishes Father Popielarz, its Director, bigger and better results in the future. Sealed: Chester Genecki, Stanley Lipinski. Stand- ing: Joseph Sadowski, Adam Maida, Edward Fundalewicz, James Stamborski. Moderator: Rev. Edward D. Popielatz. STUDENT OFFICE PERSONNEL The efficiency and promptness with which institutional correspondence is answered, re- corded and filed is due in a great measure to the fine staff of students who are employed in the various offices of the Administration Building. Realizing the fact that these students are forced to forfeit their free time in order to be on hand to carry out their assigned tasks, adds greatly to a proper appreciation of their unselfishness and self-sacrifice. Possibly the thought that the experience gained will serve them in good stead as parish priests will urge them to continue their record of fine per- formance. Standing: Stanley Lipinski, John Krafchak, Jerome Tychulski, Bernard Przybocki, Chester Genecki. Seated: Stanislaus Milewski, Clement Markowski. EES. 'S mm, . . 4.- sQL,.,-...., ...aussi Y, DETROIT STUDENTS' CLUB As one of the oldest municipal societies, the Detroit Club is still the most active organization on and off the campus. 'Its aims are clearly outlined in its constitution, namely, training in public speaking by way of programs of theatrical productionsg strengthening social tiesg and, aiding the Alma Mater through moral and material contributions. The organization sponsors annually a number of diversified activities for the realization of its outlined fraternal aims. Szandingz Edward Oleksyk, Secretaryg Richard Kucharski, Treasurer. Seated: Stanislaus Red- wick, Presidentg Raymond Skoney, Vice-Presi- dent. Moderator: Rev. john Rozak. 87 BUFFALO STUDENTSTCLUB 'iIl.ijQ The Buffalo Club has for its purpose toiiiif still in its members the necessity of mutufillslf '1 help and unity in their daily pursuitsfai Orchard Lake. To effect material and moral aid to the institution is another of itsairrisjf One of the most successful off-the-catripffsgfg-5 ventures of the club is the annual practice--bf-SQ keeping alive the Polish custom of Koledogffi wanief' This activity together with an-ocg casional play has aided the townsfollgiiilfv Buffalo to become more closely acquainted-in with Saint Mary's and its Alumni. ' 'fi Standing: Chester Frysiak, Secretaryg Daniel Wasilr, Treasurer. Seated: Bernard Czechowicz, President? Philip Jarmack, Vice-President. Moderator: Revlffg John Gabalski. '2 .....-1-.F I 5, -Iwuxr. ... . .. . . . - --,-Y-.--- ......,.-.,- ....f.- -'CHICAGO STUDENTS' CLUB -ijfiiilgswing faithfully its motto Friend- ,fShijgmUnity and Collaboration, the Chi- 'gggo Club has assured itself a permanent among the leading municipal clubs 6frf,tht:Campus. Regular monthly meetings :during the academic year and frequent get- fjtpgeftliers during the summer recess help to iiitlain the club's objectives. J. Stamborski, Sgt.-at-Atmsg T. Pla- NS5:eekj,NSecreta.ryg W. Dylcas, Treasurer. Seated: QQ-Balczun, Presidentg E. Bloch, Vice-President. ililiidgrator: Rev. Edward Skrocki. PHILADELPHIA STUDENTS' CLUB Organized with the aim of maintaining a spirit of permanent friendship among the students from Eastern Pennsylvania, Dela- ware and New jersey, as well as extending moral and materialaid to St. Mary's, the Philadelphia Club has gone a long way in its twenty-two years of existence. It also has the distinction of being the first mu- nicipal club to establish a scholarship which would benefit some needy student from Philadelphia or vicinity. Each year the members strive, by various activities, to acquaint the East with the genuine spirit of St. Mary's. Standing: Chester Genecki, Treasurer. Seated: Vincent Nebus, Vice-Presidentg john Stawasz, Secretary. Moderator: Rev. John Buszek. SCRANTON CLUB Having been organized for the purpose of maintaining and strengthening friendship ties among its members, and of awakening an effective willingness among the Polonia of Scranton to aid morally and financially the schools at Orchard Lake, the Scranton Club is one of the largest and most active municipal clubs on the campus. Under the guidance of Father Rybinski, the club is enjoying great success in the field of theatrical productions which are presented in Scranton and vicinity during the Christmas Holidays. Year by year its success and popularity has steadily in- creased, thus verifying that the club is success- ful in fulfilling its avowed purposes. Standing: Francis Zywicki, Treasurerg Thomas Szczerba, Sgt.-at-Arms. Seated: Stanley Lipinski, Secretaryg joseph Ostrowski, Vice-President. Mod- erator: Rev. Joseph Rybinski. LIBRARY STAFF Although very inconspicuous in its existence, the members of the Library Staff can be credited with the smooth functioning of both the reading and circulation departments of the library. These men provide for the mainte- nance of order and systematic circulation of the many volumes which are to be found there. Cheerful in disposition, kind in manner, these men have gained for themselves the respect and appreciation of the entire student body. Standing: D. Pokornowski, C. Genecki, S. Malinow- ski, J. Ostrowski, T. Penszynski, R. Btys, J. Stam- botski. Seated : T. Szczerba, F. Zywicki, A. Kulick, J. Tamilowski, C. Frysiak, Moderator: Rev. Andrew Pawelczak. 4-'X I Q 15 I la lj l E K' Aea....s...f,. - 'rm --H f- i arm,-as-Q--, :feta-ft: , -2-3:-,-sr . ' 'W'-ll'T'.'.ZliM '4!?!HZ.'T ' A L' ' ?N 31' M t, 'e L - ' :Q 'f-171 ' F3 i M 2 iw .,...:gm,-'gn -4 ---- -Ki. W-r s:fzt,.,-:sw tft' . rs ' -L ' 'r , - - he-fee ,, efgt, ,.,.. --3 15' 1 W .QT A-wr-MM--wr. M-1 , . rum- L2 we e M ,aa -fl aw '11-wird ,W t wlmsw., - ' ffm W 'W 'W 't' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 'MW' i M i M' ' 'W tl l I L , EUCHARISTIC LEAGUE Entering upon its twenty-eighth year of existence, the Eucharistic League is still mindful of the program which its founders pre-arranged. In accord with the motto of Pope Pius X to renew all in Christ, this organization aims to attain a close union with Him, Who is our Ideal, particularly in the sacerdotal life. The members spend fifteen minutes weekly in adoration before the Blessed Sacrament. Once a month they form an honor guard for the Lord in the Holy Eucharist by adoring Him for one full hour, thus benefiting tremendously from the spiritual treasures He promised those who keep watch with Him. In addi- tion, members subscribe to the national publications Emmanuel and The Sentinel. Standing: Leonard Kronkowski, Treasurer: Paul Pindel, Secretary. Seated: Chester Gaiewski, Presidentg Anthony Balczun, Vice-President. Moderator: Rev. Joseph Rybinski. l 90 ' 'M x s Es wi 1, ,Mu A V ss N, 3, 'ws , 1 ,J sf af . Q3 , ci 3 5 - : 2, F so kg' as 'Z is H ia E ft X- C S t y i L f-as f s Us ' XM, sk J. iw is Q W a POLISH LITERARY SOCIETY Among the various organizations on the campus, the Polish Literary Society is the oldest. It has, since its founding, enjoyed a colorful and eventful history. Having a def- inite appeal to all -who endeavor to acquaint themselves with the cultural background of their Forefathers, it strives to develop in its members a deep and lasting interest in things Polish. By sponsoring numerous and varied literary programs, theatrical presentations, and frequent informal meetings, all conducted in the Polish language, the society has proved that it is successfully attaining its avowed purpose. Standing: George Klimas, Advisorg Clement Mar- kowski, Treasurerg Paul Pindel, Sgt.-at-Atmsg Casi- mir Krzysiak, Secretary. Seated: Leonard Kronkow- ski, President, Richard Dolan, Vice-President. Mod- erator: Rev. Stanislaus Czopp. ZH it I 'K f:sf:a-a-vmeztttt Qtmceffawmffe---1 'Y . . 'N f' 'ess . -Q is , HS ': 1:T'1-1:eE'?'m w-ser ,, 'ffff-E 'f'-s 1 -' - ., . A , . .E . gsaiis 36155 . . 0. , i - -gan 1 -,- Q, tg km, me- 5 rg: pl -Q A :U s, N., 53' -E i' ' .. am--,, 'Y V Yg..I1Asf,uv -:Rm ,- , Q ' . . - -L -t, 1' r H 5,4 r- f .,.,.. , . , , . 1, . f .... .- if t s x Du 'b K ah :',,,' c . - .. ' ,Q .- -f - -.ti S' if 2- -wg ' ,, ,af 2 les z :r 1 gas.-Q: tg , WNW, N 'MGM is 1 ,-ff .v Y ,fs f .. 1 - --'- M- -- - - - ' wists. . .. .a t .... , of 4-- . ' - ' -fs. ,, Tflifg-as-5-T., , F -:gi LQ ' : V' ' man POLISH STUDENTS' MISSION UNIT Since its founding, the Mission Unit in the seminary department strives to inflame in its members an Apostolic zeal and con- sciousness of the needs of the missions scattered throughout the world. Thus, each member prays and sacrifices for the mis- sions. Each year the Unit sponsors an in- spiring program on Mission Sunday. More- over, newspapers, magazines and pamphlets containing mission news are widely dis- tributed among the student body as well as among the patients of the neighboring hospitals. Seated: Julian jercha, Presidentg Stanley Krzy- siak, Vice-President. Standing: Raymond Skoney, Secretary, Stanley Zubricki, Treasurer, Raymond Brys, Sgt.-at-Arms. Moderator: Rev. Francis X. Orlik. SEMINARY SODALITY The Seminary Sodality which is affiliated with the Prima Primaria in Rome, lives up to its motto Per Mariam ad Jesumf' Thus honoring Our Blessed Mother becomes a means of fostering in its members a special fervor for Catholic life and this, in turn, means more good works for personal holi'ness, greater love of neighbor, and the zeal to defend and spread the cause of Christ. On the last Satur- day of each month the members assemble to recite the ageless and beautiful Godzinki. During the months of October and May, the Sodality encourages its members to make daily visits to the grotto of Our Lady, where beauti- ful hymns are sung in her honor. Seated: Stanley Piorkowski, Vice-Prefectg Bohdan Kosicki, Prefect. Standing: Gerald Twardon, Secre- tary, Leonard Kronkowski, Treasurer. Moderator: Rev. Anthony Maksimik. HH ., J I mblw' SACRED HEART SOCIETY The League of the Sacred Heart, officially known as the Confraternity of the Apostle- ship of Prayer, is a pious association, which endeavors to instill in its members a lively devotion to the Sacred Heart of jesus. Every member offers daily his prayers, good works and some mortification to the Sacred Heart, in reparation for the sins of man- kind: they also remember the special in- tentions of the Holy Father in their morn- ing prayers. Over and above these spiritual aims, the Society strives to furnish the school chapels with the many appointments necessary for divine worship. In this Way the Society promotes externally its love for the Sacred Heart. Seated: Anthony Balczun, Presidentg W. Maslow- ski, Vice-President. Standing: Stanley Redwick, Sgt.-at-Arms: Stanley Piorkowski, S e c r e t a r y . M odemtor: Rev. Anthony Oscilowicz. SCHOLA CAN TORUM Internationally known to the'world for its annual rendition of Polish Christmas Carols over the Columbia Network, the Schola Can- torum is ever reaping new laurels in the difficult field of choral work. On Sundays and feastdays throughout the year, it provides chant for all liturgical functions. It also has appeared on all programs presented on the campus and has especially proved itself in a professional capacity at the annual Spring Concert. Father Waraksa, the director, is doing more than his share in making known the name of St. Mary's to the world at large. First Row: A. Lacki, E. Pilar, M. Komosinski, 'Ii Ramotowski, J. Dabrowski. Second Row: E. Bloch, E. Fundalewicz, S. Lipinski, B. Czechowicz. Third Row: F. Resheske, P. Pindel, J. Skora, B. Kosicki, F. jagodzinski. Fourth Row: J. Szwach, A. Balczun, J. Papka, J. Jercha, C. Lichodziejewski, J. Pawelski, A. Czeslawski. Moderator: Rev. Henry Waraksa. THE CLEAR-VIEW The Clear-View is the official monthly publication of the seminarians at Orchard Lake. Founded in December, 1948, it re- flects their thought on some of the major problems of the day, and these, as the title indicates, are viewed from the clear-view- point, i.e., the Catholic viewpoint. Such an approach not only informs, but also moulds the Catholic mind. It adjusts the seminarian's thinking to God's point of view, clarifies his .ideas and elevates his ideals. And lastly, but not least, the Clear- View strives to give its readers an insight into the wisdom of the Saints. Left to right: Raymond Skoney, Managing Editor, Donald Kozlowski, Editor-in-Chief, joseph Os- trowski, Advisory Editor. Moderator: Rev. joseph Swastek. - X -. H X' ww. r., -' . ... 1 5 4 wk. sm. 0'-7 '-7 noon sux 1 OSCIOL pelnem prawem E.'.'.T.'I popiera literaturg, naukg i sztukg o ile one sq nigzbgdne lub poiyteczne do Chrzeiciiariskiego wychowania a takie do calej dzialalnbici Koiciola dla zbawie- nia dusz . . . A nawet ,samo tak zwane wy- chowanie fizyczne, i jego nie naleiy uwaiai za obce macierzyri- skiemu nailczaniu Kbiciola, wlai- nie dlatego, ie i oho Ijestirqodkiem, kI:6ry moie pomaigai, Aalbo szkb- dzii clirzeicijaxiskiemu wycho- w aniuf' iPAPnzz Plus Xl 5 5 fm :W 5 .9 . ff i, eff' - C A . LE ,eg-ggi. - s, H K Q.,-if 2 J, . 33 SQ N 1, .4-., 4 5 ,, Ak' Q L :s5s2f5ff:f1 pf' Q QiEe'ff1 YW A PM ,Y Pia. ,. 3,1 'lf 4,221 'fs wi M., Q ff- Lf W AF? a ff ' -3 flvafxi- 33. A ,, A y ,ff lfssixgfm A W f A Ji ' is Q M: A 5 55 i 'STSK fx-iff 3151, '- fa-., r -. 1? yi? k Y Wai-Q: 1 Q s- mg. 1-. +3 , ., ,5.,LL, L.. S A. sv' , A ,gf im-R - 'i': aff. Q , Eff . 5' is Q' T , ,. -w Y W t 1 V R at L 13' V A ' ' f E as, .'1-New- sf: Q Nb u. 2. 3' 5 Q Q, FATHER:-H-e EDWIN SZCZYGIEL Head Coach and'- A Aibletib Director 5 .---- .N...., A well rounded program of varsity and intramural athletics plays an important part in the student. life at St. Mary's, Varsity athletic reams include football, basketball, baseball and track. The intramural pro- gram calls for class games in touch football, basket- 5' ball, baseball, tennis, ping pong, pool and track. glffixtlaei' Szczygiel conferring Ti2JiiB'Stanley Krzyriak, ma- fddnt auittant. IQ47??12ff!i:Q55f7ll?Z4Q'i?f'??QT.'i f1 . . .- 1 98 '2f:f21?'2.f5.1E.IXH1t!?fE?i52f:9gE125l1'Q'f E5?3Ei?QETEQ Wf2WW9 1 - ,, Hx. . . ,.., A.. ,.-. - ,.,, ,..,, ,... .-,. V-.. . - ..., .X W... .A-......,-......-....-,....-.AN-....,.,,..... ,'....Y..,,, Ssrsmswfs: - '64, . Leonard Fronf 'S?itEd: J'6hkiS2YiaHSki,-'7Ig '?Qf -3. -, -.--..- --N..--. ---.. VT.. THOMAS KENNEQQS.- Football Coach 99 f ' i aaa. ,, PREP VHHSITU FUUTBHH The Eaglets will undoubtedly long remember the many tense and thrilling moments of their 1949 games, as will the fans un- doubtedly long remember the exciting moments they spent in cheering them on to victory. The green turf, the broad white yard lines, the goal posts and the cool brisk days of autumn will bring back many a memory of cherished and vivid gridiron scenes to the loyal supporters of St. Mary's fighting eleven. Scarcely had they unpacked their trunks and arranged their rooms, when our boys were soon out on the field where ties of friendship are made and strengthened. Every afternoon beneath 100 55,-4--.R ,585-mis' 'ki,fQfefxQ1wx':s,-V-wi?rllrif6yaivWaiE 5EEHQa wifh:-.ag M' :.JermTmQ0.1l.L1ifi97i15545,1Q-V949.afggieaffgiif 50519125 T- Ke-iw--P - .Szczygicl4'spa1cd:no mme 911-.fioreqixr-rgaching.rhc. Sr. W: :r 7115?-Ql'i?EiddeT3'1rHe.i15.pbpiz.jpirit of spcg-firHanS'hiplift-:i-Lbe7fiqe ' DO '- 'M -.. 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A....l 'I 'E1TGbingetigg' infillgggiiielfhced-among Q39 goyJg11ig5tQlEQfbesr-iqfzil Den:oix.and vicinity, .ChE HCUUDIH6i0PPOUCDU3VhD'EOuUIYIII ' Ki'5Hd Whire'iny4b6ihI5i5QQnd 'humbe11.:'12hJ339fxlifTf iledjhgfighfang spmffand fdrive nf ASLMMX-e1eveng-wha T meren-always in-there scrapping' fd Thi ilastn whisc1e,g5liEfi g'EEkf3- Sfagxiixfgjilzlys from the 'f1',l5HWpgQfd2Qiggg passes:-doub1e,1ateral:Z...L jjgyshiggijngrd-biucking -and tacklingwm'n'thE'rES17etLof.aLlJhT:'irI.'l ZDPPUUEHIS' 'axitffmsi .as.we11..Eq:yjgi5 fgjiqg Q1-'s7Ef6f1SfEfifl61?witiii-Qt: 5gg E1Q7grQig1g4QQngmmIaw and- hai1-sr,'Mny'rFzs6fba11.11-mmr:-2': lmf. ..l....':L1491uT Tiff- -fisfifi-lffQ..i:'f'- ' 5 V --.Vi -:F 101 - ,g,--N--A PREP VHRSITU BHSHETBHLL As for sports, it's Basketball that captures the hearts of the lads at St. Mary's. lt is predominantly on the court that St. Mary's has achieved her athletic glory. ln fact hardly a season has ever passed without our cagers adding another cup to our well filled trophy case. Although this past season found St. Mary's quintet not as vic- torious as in preceding years, the Eaglets have displayed a lot of drive and spirit in their hard-fought contests. In every game their opponents were well aware of the fighting spirit and sportsman- ship that typifies our gallant basketeers. That's why we salute with pride and congratulate Coach Father Szczygiel and our mighty Eaglets, for a job well done! 102 PREP RESERVE BRSRETBREE The Reserve Athletes of today are our varsity men of tomorrow. With eagerness they practice daily, looking forward to the day they may join the ranks of St. Maty's Varsity. The floor-burns, the aches and pains, the constant drills by Coach Sack Krzysiak made a varsity monogram all the more a glorious and cherished achieve- ment. Observing their performances during the past season, we are quite confident that from these ranks will graduate athletes, who will carry on the gallant tradition as Men of St. Mary's. 103 PREP vnnsnu BHSEBHH Here at Sr. Mary's it's not the robin or the calendar that heralds the arrival of spring, for long before the white patches of snow and the brisk wintry winds disappear, the lads of St. Maty's may be seen all over the campus tossing and batting baseballs around and getting in shape for the oncoming baseball season. Though Father Szczygiel was handicapped by the fact that only two veterans returned to action this year, nevertheless the Eaglets maintained their poise and winning form on the diamond. The Eaglets renewed the thrills of mighty home runs, decisive base hits in clinches, sensational catches, flashing spiker and base stealing, squabbles with the umpire, all of which not only make the sport a national pastime, but likewise a favorite of the Men of St. Mary's. 104 .ihaiu K 'M -11 :ASAE A fgfff-2'g'm'Y'wf.M, g ill-, 5 Q lwegx M1 as W ' -Q55 ., L? q . 1 'i 'w x M . A M P S 2' ' W V L 4. - l ,- 3 5 if K, , 1 .. if M .H .M ,ig ga, ,if f fs? ttf Sk 3 D . 1 his ,S 6 . KX , Q-A,1 k Q Q 'Q K W ci M , Q' ' ':: '22, ., . 'wi - ,Q A if. 'M 5 Y , . Q ' - Q -' M W ,jwmgg-1,-, S MMR .. my Q .S , ,X H .e. we ga . ,, my, , .,agl. ,.. ,H ,. . . , ,W W .. MQ FMS M Y 5. . J' I 1 few, K --4 12 -QEQB Q-1,3 -4 ., aug- ' 5 , 2 . .. QQQ, Q. Q. - iff Q l A M54 1 ,pins '.: 1 835, W . 54 1 ,4..iMf.:'+x my W . 2 X 1 . aNi1f:.P7bZ'l.? iii' 'Jw?fS .,l'. 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HieifirsLri11Le.in.rhc.synagogiieQaLLNErEthT'T6 preach dgjigeggggij l:fo7f1ieea'pfivefandfsigHf:fo:rheJalind,. ro- SEtICHEII5TTYT91T1'fTfF1Tw3'1'9' , 'ibrTxi'i6d, ro 'ISFEEE . ' e.ynar ' ff - 'w'a'rdIi'.IheChristianLCliuEc'hThE5Tf6I16 R's M'JSI4iKIb!1Q1lT5g'aI1'that 1iiTw1'gQ'6aQirTfHe'EuimHird1he,Qeremonia1-of xhp:J'c.w5..ar1i asiirgwfre, A 'lil-bapeizi-ng.-ic,.scIcHaif Eheflfloly Year'of.therChristiansis'r1Qt.0L19.ol.1mlLQg ----rmljrenovation-and-rIampora1.remis?i6nfbut reitEer.a..yLe'2LQf1'dEEpZ5pi1it:. --4--ual growth 'iBH'EEr'rfi'I'f5rgiveneSs.4lL ZIZlTLZ.'.'ITTT-. -...... ' 1-Inwfhe'thifre'eE'h-cenmrifli-6 'ChurcE,.was..Eser-,by many. eriEr'i'1E5I.' -'Eh5e:Spfri1E1?5s-?h'rE?1'feneH to-eXfTig1iiShT5 tliE1:iiEhQ.'6fTEufdpETFra1iCe had' f---faHen-from grace and--was-perseeufing-tJf1e-G1i1iE'cEE-'66EEiij5Ei61T5fEi75ilEi'T ll-rhfeughsus-eeelesiassiealfc-irslesflmrMLe ,ECximhE'Q'JEf i7B5fxifaYVIII, n1rnedlteGod-fareai fQT1EEeEiTh'EEfit1'Tfjf'?iiW'm5dQ?3 ::5FI3oTp?'BonLfag-inSriE:d- rheijubi1ee.Q-Tielfgrfe-Eresghxifdihiv IZiaLat-are g.:n'rEe:rTrrg of rhepard' -, - ' 'CCfT9iL-.Lf!lEY. L4 , ,., .L5g0i1:RQprrBomfacCTPfIY!tS.hedfrhc'1'iH114AMifLH0wm4Ii2f.b.vt'i1I'WhfCff E..he.gfaiif6d-aijxjijreiewwcerffi 'L -M V ' ' ns:and:irrduigerrces'fm: L'-isiqfjm1h EE Byyuyigriggurh -igmeLSeBecer-an ---Paul90rIltheefeasr.of.rhe.Chair.ofSr4LPnrer.in1hg-Vatiean-BaiT1E213E fore?a:laigQ.1if1ihIQ:lQe he-f5iH1fu1, the--19 3111 MSUC'CE53'0T 5f7Sf'IPEfEII if-155135-mfn5EpdlQElhdIpmmmgaced-rhe' J - --she-first-declarar' i ' eZ1iTf'i'rljZjTll1j6-1le is'an-aurheqg- 1': 'Pgpe'B0niface instituted-rh 'uQ3fee-Y-e'a1r-as-a-cenres1aialE1E't3E1Ti5iT Iliof-the'Nari'vig5of our Lord. Iniogfglgqobraimths-1in3uIgen fZlhy:thE'Por1tifffrhg inhabitants-of-Rome Jwere-eb1iged3o4E6n'EihFeiIiEir' fp'ious' visitsxolrhe-algpgriggflvhasilieas-once -allay-for-eh-irqi-dafyi,-Twhifei .,,.,. ' ' TI1 0UTSiTiQfROII1C had to maice1-9ueh--visijs-eaee-'21'-Hay1'Eor- L-.e---'ififteen4ia.ys.- 4,- or W - --+-i-t----:-- -hET131T5TIEation.of.the.l2ap eiigious-exgjgl, r .E1.lLOPC..AI1.EIfGI ' ' M ' hfrrhhas- ' - teigdi-fb-HIE-'l?. 1 CiE5TCi'dina1 Step ' ' ' H E---A25 ae-I UUDUO pil grims,. 7wile more. --th-ang, 012000-mmeduring2 'r' I-T--.-..-.. ----.-IIE14lche--middlelo-ilihe-Hfuueenthi centmiryg cHe1:e.l'Szv' -- li---Br offSwEen. and- -Perrarch-4heL1:oer.arhong.6LY1ers:-.who FEM-i --gi-tix-ed:Pope C1enierig.Vl ggigliqrgeggeiiig-Ewalifrom d' :.--QQrye:E-s:-6lemenr- assentedyand-ebywhis-Hgecree of January 212135 ll-:Bgoeaimed-the-seeon u iee for ,rh k'IfML efhereaf -'A 75: ef1?1YEi-eT1E:fy fifFZyears:-I-Eus7eenfermi+y-was- ---established between rhfjudgie-and-she-Ghrisriepn-jubi M .Q 1:f oCCa'simjiijyjyisits-t0'the'churchAof St. johrr-I.-agcrgri-iwggeraddedeasfaf Ziifetes ' ' EHm1llgQm9l 'F' M -iz: jf i Q ugmion of the Extraordinary-jubiiee'of-1'390 rU'mark ' - Q --.she-remrn-of-the-Pope-from-Avignon to Rome, -P-ope-Usba,nAlI.madef Q14-+d1ew+isirarion-giihe-ghurch of'Sr. Marg-hlajor-ebligaroryf-VisTEito-GE-is ++-eh urelg,-and40-flE3I1ree?hurches-mentioned-above-have-femameH3ne ' e-Erimiqxonditionso for ,Qainhrg-the-indulgeneerofbfh-e:fabiiee4 ------Yearg-Urban--decreed-that-a jubilee should-be-held-every-thi-reyvfhree 1- years-to-eommemorgrelfhe :time Qhristjgeprfggfqrrhvmwrdingi M ---PopgjIj1g'r+ivn-V-- roelaimel-anorher j'HEi1ee for vhe-year-L3,25--- -Pope Nifholas V reverted to the -qu-i-nquagesirnal-period-as,-esrab- -A ifhid:-biayiPcEe!G1ernentLVI4arrd-proeliiiried thgifrh jubilee-ifzrllid ....- --...4s ..-i....,-,.....-...-,. .Q . - .-.-...- .-..,.... r .. ...l...-. ----...- . . . . .,.. ,,.,... ---Q-i .., . . .,, , . iTRj...---.--,. .. - . .., year 1450. Because of the immense crowds of pilgrims, the Pope re- duced the visitation of the basilicas first to five days, then to three, and finally to two days. On April 19, 1470, Pope Paul II published a Bull, decreeing that the Jubilee was to be held every twenty-five years. This custom has con- tinued to the present day. The first to extend the Jubilee to the entire world was Pope Alex- ander VI. At the conclusion of the jubilee Year of 1500 he sent dele- gates to various nations, proclaiming indulgences and substituting for the visits tothe basilicas visits to local churches especially designated by the Papal Commisary or the local Ordinary. In 1500, the elaborate ceremonial was introduced with which the opening of the Jubilee has since been celebrated. The celebration of the jubilee has been uniformly maintained every twenty-five years from 1450 to the present time, excepting in the nine- teenth century when political disturbances made it impossible. There was only one Jubilee held in the nineteenth century, that of 1825. Besides the ordinary jubilee celebrated at intervals of twenty-five years, some Popes celebrated Extraordinary Jubilees on special oc- casions, for instance, at their accession to the throne, during great calamities, upon the commemoration of some famous event of church history. The jubilee of 1390 was the first Extraordinary Jubilee and marked the return of the Pope from Avignon. Pope Pius XI, besides declaring the regular Holy Year 1925, had the distinc ion of celebrating two other Holy Years: an Extraordinary Jubilee in 1 29 to commem- orate the fiftieth anniversary of his ordination to the Priesthood, and again, on january 15, 1955, he proclaimed an Extraordinary Jubilee to commemorate the nineteenth centenary of the Death, Passion, and Resurrection of the Redeemer. On the feast of the Ascension, May 26, 1949, Pope Pius XII pub- lished the Bull Iubilaeum Maximum, proclaiming the Holy Year of 1950. The publication of the Bull, a practice introduced by Pope Greg- ory XIII, brings a notable document which closely follows in form and content the historical pattern of earlier Bulls since the time of Boniface VIII. The latest Bull, a 1,300 word document, beautifully designed and illuminated on parchment, sets the period of the Jubilee from Christ- mas, 1949, to Christmas Eve, 1950. Thus, the Holy Year is not a calen- daryearg this is due to the fact that when Pope Boniface VIII pro- claimed the first Holy Year, Christmas Day was considered the first day of a new year. When we celebrate the 1950 Holy Year, we join in an ancient his- toric pageant that goes back to the fourteenth century-and beyond, to the time of Moses-a great and beautiful procession from the past to the present. Alexander Kuliclc HUlU UEHR-1950 There is a door at St. Peter's-the most famous door in Christendom in 1950. On Christmas Eve, 1949, Pope Pius XII struck this door three times with his silver and ivory hammer, chanting the words of Holy Scripture, Open the doors of justice to me. I will come into Thy house, O Lord. Open up the gates because the Lord is with us. The Holy Father knelt on the threshold momentarily and then passed through the opened Holy Door into the 613 foot long basilica of St. Peter, the largest church in the world, as the first pilgrim of the 1950 Holy Year -the twenty-fifth in the history of the Church. On Christmas Eve, 1950, the Pope will take a silver trowel and seal a special tablet into the Holy Door and close it until the next Holy Year which will be celebrated in 1975. Between these two key ceremonies there will be many others in the course of the year. On Easter Sunday, the greatest feast day of the Cath- olic Church commemorating Christ's glorious triumph over death, the Pope will celebrate a solemn pontifical Mass in St. Peter's. On April 16th and 27th and again on May 23rd the Pope will beatify holy men and women. On May 7th and on Ascension Thursday and again on May 20th the Pope will officiate at solemn canonizations. On june 2nd, the Holy Father will consecrate the new church of St. Eugene, his pa- tron saint. In the month of the Sacred Heart, june, the Pontiff will take ..f gf Vx I 1' c. ,f . N ., f-I ' N , . I , I ' 'fz- ' . 1 N - 11 x f 'St' I . A .rm-, I- r I 1 .V , A, .1 rt.,-,,,,, ff, N -11 71 '- is ' f40 ijg 3 --' a-... ia . -X if-Ea -' 9 ti -'E 'ii' ' -'-L V' - .,, in --H -,.,. - , 'L - .,-aa... .kim-g E-?.2:g:E! M . M mnmx, H.. VA',.,V I, .fl .. p vi - llllrllllitihwqllll ., :rf A ' ' r -' -.g. -ff: f it H M511-f' tau, Y., .' Wg-' Tri' Eu- 31 149' '- -- 'zizzg , .nw 5-: K --'QI W 1--' x 4 5' .ff ., .. . 1 :Step-if? I I -ffl 21-ff if . , lsr :anew ' -2 :fi-' f 'W die fafif bf- ,W :L '1' f 's5:Zi'y 1 5 ' y if 56. fs M4 gg Q., I I rzlzfiy. , I Y 5 7 ' my yi l -EK fr- -- ifiiz If-,'f', 'V . I M5-if .4 f 34 fl , ' I iq '-Qi Qs, :J ' 5' :MII 4' 7 ? f 4,-ZE4:-f' A--f . -- .ff 5, , -. ,- ,,, -----ef -- TT . .1 1 , N11 .1' xx ff . ' N 1 t. , A . -,hu 'Inuit---, - , ,...,,. -L--:,,ATT'5q, 'a X 131.,,'.RE::'-V-.hvrlhz--'S ml-1 ,iv ..:,'F jf ,' , .inzffz .2 -1 ....- .X tk X . ,ff ,,1L?:'hn.3',,'-M. '.... V, JH: .--- -4' ' - i .--if' -tg... - iff: --1-tu 1 'lkwd --uw ' N-ge-'--. ,.-- N Mm . ww- ,...! ,..--1-- Tux. 1 nt.. --ai 1- :zitff -' I' t . ' Qe'l- B7?ffb'L'-aff ' 'We J l' ' - ,s...L --'l . .::. - ' -X ,.. T- x If h -,.. - - -r N ,.. - - .. . gg: -112 c x - -..J- - 4. . :s....-..r- T' - ,- :F - p-,,..---i ix- - - - .,. - St. Paul's Builiea :Y X X Z 1 .Vu ,f ,f -4: fo 5: , fn.. The Holy Door ,cf xy .ig,1?Q,.rff- 112 part in the procession of Corpus Christi, and on the 11th and the l8th of the same month, he will preside at canonizations. Thousands of Catholics from the whole world will visit Rome to take part in the ceremonies. Throngs will fill the famed Basilicas. Pil- grims will pray at the High Altar in St. Peter's where the body of the first Bishop and Pope lies. They will venerate the relics located in other basilicas. In the famed Basilica of St. John Lateran, the pilgrims will view the table on which the first sacrifice of the Mass was offered by the First Priest, Jesus Christ. They will also visit the catacombs and the tombs of saints and martyrs. But sightseeing is not the main purpose of the Holy Year pilgrimages. They are not tours nor pleasure trips. Pope Pius XII warns against such a view and points out the true purpose of the Holy Year: This pil- grimage, beloved children, must not be undertaken after the fashion of pleasure-seeking tourists, but in that spirit of earnest piety which moved the faithful of Christ of every class and country in past ages to over- come numerous obstacles and hardships of a journey sometimes made on foot to Rome in order to wash away their sins by the tears of pen- ance and implore pardon and peace from God. On May 26, 1949, Pope Pius XII issued the Bull, jubilaeum Maxi- mum, inviting all nations to join in celebrating the Holy Year and sum- moning all the faithful not only to expiate their faults and amend their lives but also to lead them to acquire virtue and holiness accord- ing to the words of the Holy Scripture, 'Sanctify yourselves and be ye holy, because I am the Lord your God'. The three main purposes of the Holy Year may be summed up in the words: Prayer, Penance, Peace. During this year of great return and pardon, Christians have a unique opportunity to lift their hearts to God and beg Him for forgiveness of sins. Nations downtrodden by, Communism, torn by political strife, threatened by famine, need thej prayers of all Christians. It is the hope of the Holy Father that every-I where . . . the tranquility of order, founded on a just settlement, may be restored as soon as possible, that the various social classes, with hatred banished and differences settled, may be united together in jus- tice and fraternal agreement, and that finally the great number of those in want may be given work to earn an honest living and may receive, necessary and opportune aid from those who are in better circum- stances. Only by Prayer, Penance and Peace can the success of the Holy Year be achieved. Pilgrims who make the visit to Rome in the spirit of the Holy Year' will gain indulgences. An indulgence is the remission of all or part ofl the temporal punishment due to sins already pardoned by the Sacra-1 ment of Penance. The Sacrament of Penance forgives sins and the eter-l nal punishment due to them, but it does not remit the temporal punish-i ment due to sin. This temporal punishment due to sin .must be atoned, for in some way either in this world by works of penance and charityl or in the next world in purgatory. Indulgences can be substituted forl these ways of atoning for the temporal punishment. An indulgence is granted on certain conditions and only by the au- thority of the church. The Pope as the Vicar of' Christ on earth has the, authority of granting indulgences. The Holy Pontiff has granted a full: indulgence, that is, pardon of all the temporal punishment due to sin' during this year of expiation, to all the faithful who duly confess their sins in the Sacrament of Penance, who receive Holy Communion andl visit on that day, or on different days and in the order of their choice, the Basilicas of St. John Lateran, St. Peter's in the Vatican, St. Pauls on the Ostian Way and St. Mary Major's on the Esquiline, and recitel in each Basilica thrice the 'Our Father,' 'Hail Mary' and the 'Glory bd to the Father' for our intentions and in addition the Creed. Pilgrims will have an unusual opportunity to be reunited with God.l Durinsz the Holv Year. they will be able to focus their attention on thd spiritual side of life. Through the merits of Christ, they will benefit by the numerous indulgences, drawn from the Church's spiritual treasury. The Catholic Church includes the Church Militant on earth,t thel Church Triumphant in heaven, and the Church Suffering in purgatory. We are members of the Church Militant. It is our duty during the Holy Year to do everything to help the Church Suffering. The Holy Year gives us unusual opportunities for gaining indulgences which can be offered for the members of the Church Suffering, the souls in purga4 tory. By doing this, we can join the Church Triumphant in Heaven i rejoicing over their release. The crusaders of centuries ago set out for the Holy Land to free and defend it from the Moslems. Christians in 1950 can become modern crusaders by pilgrimaging to the Holy City to restore the peace of Christ throughout the world. Chester S. Frysiak THE PUPES HITU THE UHITEU STHTES When on the twelfth of October 1492, Christopher Columbus reached San Salvador Island in the Bahamas 400 miles east of Florida, the See of Peter was held by its 216th occupant, Pope Alexander VI. Seven months later, in 1493, Alexander signed three documents which conferred on Spain all the islands and the lands of the new world dis- covered by Columbus. A month later on june 25, 1493, the Pope issued a Bull by which he appointed Father Bernard Boyl first Bishop of the new world, introducing the church officially into the Americas. In the next 290 years, thirty-six Popes followed Alexander VI in the long line of successors of St. Peter. During these 290 years, the new world discovered by Columbus was explored, settled and developed by Europeans. One area particularly grew more quickly than others. It was the United States which developed from thirteen small British colonies founded in the early seventeenth century into an independent republic in 1783. At the close of the War of Independence, the number of Catholics in the new Republic was about 22,000 scattered mainly throughout Maryland and Pennsylvania. The first direct relations between the Holy See and the English Catholic Church in the United States occurred in 1784 with the appointment of Father john Carroll as Prefect-Apostolic by Pope Pius VI, the 252nd successor of St. Peter. The same year, on june 16, Pope Pius VI issued a special letter to the Catholics in the United States extending to them the privileges of the Holy Year of 1775, in which American Catholics had been unable to participate owing to the outbreak of the War of Independence. On November 6, 1789, Pope Pius VI issued a brief, Ex bac aporzolicae, creating the first Episcopal See in the United States-Baltimore-and appointing the first Bishop in the United States-Father john Carroll. This is the first and most precious papal document in the possession of the church in the United States. It marks the formal establishment of the American hierarchy. When the United States acquired the Louisiana Territory and the two Floridas, Pope Pius VII on january 29, 1791, made the new terri- tories a part of the diocese of Baltimore. As years went by, the work in this vast diocese became too large for one Bishop. So in 1799 Pius VII established four new dioceses-Boston, New York, Philadelphia and Bardstown. The four sees were made suffragan to the Archdiocese of Baltimore. ' On November 8, 1823, Pope Leo XII decreed the establishment of the provinces of Michigan and the Northwest as a separate diocese with the Episcopal See in Detroit. But the brief of March 20, 1827, erecting the See of Detroit for some unaccountable reason never left Rome. The See of Detroit was finally created on March 8, 1855. In 1840 Pope Gregory XVI condemned those who unjustly molested Indians and Negroes and despoiled and enslaved them. During the Pontificate of Pope Gregory new sees were formed at Indiana, Natchez, Dubuque, Nashville, California, Texas, Pittsburgh, Hartford, Milwau- kee, Chicago and Little Rock. The work of forming new dioceses was continued by Pope Pius IX, who created sees at Oregon, Buffalo, Albany and Cleveland. Pius IX also confirmed the choice of Mary Immaculate as the Patroness of the United States. In 1850 Pope Pius IX acceded to the American request for holding a national Council and appointed Archbishop Francis P. Kenrick to preside over this First Plenary Council in the United States. In his letter of August 9, 1855, Pius IX urged the American Bishops to found an American College in Rome, which was erected on August 15. 1858. When in 1875 the question of Catholic education was discussed by the American Bishops, the Holy Father urged the American Bishops to establish parochial schools, when various other plans were proposed. On the occasion of the Silver Jubilee of the American College, Pope 113 114 Leo XIII raised it to the dignity of a pontifical institute in his Bull of October 25, 1884, Ubi primum. When the assembled Bishops at the Third Plenary Council of 1884 expressed the hope that a Catholic uni- versity be founded in America, Pope Leo XIII sanctioned the under- taking and by the Apostolic Letter Magni nobir gaudii of March 7, 1889, approved the university constitution and statutes, and empowered the university to grant degrees. So came into being the Catholic Uni- versity in Washington, D. C. The flow of immigrants into the United States after the Civil War was great. Pope Leo XIII saw the need of special work among various immigrant groups. In 1879 he authorized the erection of a special college and seminary for the training of priests for the Polish Cath- olics. In 1889 he urged Mother Cabrini to go to America and put her community at the service of the Italian immigrants. Another problem solved by Leo XIII was the question of a papal representative in the United States. Hitherto the Archbishop of Baltimore acted as the Pope's representative. In 1893 the Pope appointed Archbishop Satolli as Papal Legate with residence in Washington, D. C. Pius X showed his regard for the church in the United States on several occasions. On Match 11, 1906, he wrote an inspiring letter Quum centum ante anno: to Cardinal Gibbons in commemoration of the centenary celebration of the erection of the mother diocese of the Church in the United States. In his letter Sapienli Comilio of june 29, 1908, Pius X released the American Bishops from the jurisdiction of the Sacred Congregation and put to an end the mission era of the Cath- olic Church in the United States. After the first world war, Pope Pius XI gave the American Catholic Church new evidence of papal benevolence. During the Holy Year of 1925, the Pope decreed the solemn beatification of eight missionaries of the Society of jesus, who in the middle of the seventeenth century were put to death by the Indians in Canada and northern New York. Five years later, on june 29, 1930, Pius XI canonized these North American martyrs, one of whom, St. Isaac jogues, met his death in the northern part of New York state. In 1936, Pope Pius XI sent his Secre- tary of State, Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli, to visit the United States. Pius XI once again honored the United States when he beatified Mother Cabrini in 1938. In 1939 Cardinal Pacelli ascended the throne of Peter. Five months after his election, Pope Pius XII showed a great interest in the Negro and Indian missions in the United States. In his encyclical letter to America, Sertum Laetitiue, issued on November 1, 1939, Pius XII praised the American Catholics and called on them to continue their splendid Apostolic work. When President Roosevelt appointed Myron C. Taylor as his personal representative to the Pope, Pius XII in his Christmas Eve speech of 1939 expressed his joy at Roosevelt's step, which, he said, was especially gratifying since it would bring valuable contributions not only to the efforts of peace but also to the victims of war. When ten years later Taylor resigned due to ill health, Pope Pius expressed his regret at the ending of a mission which has proven so efficient and fruitful. Perhaps the most outspoken token of recent papal regard for the Catholics in the United States came in july, 1946. In his first canoni- zation after the second world war, Pope Pius XII raised to the altars of the church the foundress of the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart, Mother Frances Xavier Cabrini, who has been called the mother of Italian emigrants in the United States, and the first American Saint. The canonization marks a fitting close to this brief outline of papal relations with the United States-a record of which American Cath- olics are justly proud in this Holy Year of 1950. Bernard J. Czechowicz THE Ullllfll SIHTES Hllll THE PUPES l 1 l 4 l l l l l The two hundred and fifty-second successor of St. Peter sat on the i papal chair when the United States emerged out of the War of Inde- pendence as a free and self-overning nation. His name was Pius VI I and he ruled from 1775 to 1799. To him was addressed the first peti- tion of American Catholics in 1783. The petition was framed by a committee of five priests appointed by the first general Chapter of the American Catholic clergy held at Whitemarsh, Maryland, on November 6, 1785. The committee was composed of Fathers john Lewis, John Carroll, Bernard Diderich, Ignatius Matthews and james Walton, missionary priests residing, as they said, in the Thirteen United States of North America. This petition stated that they were placed under the recent supreme domin- ion of United America and could no longer have recourse for spiritual jurisdiction to the Bishops and Vicar-Apostolics residing in foreign states CEnglandJ, nor recognize any of them as their ecclesiastical superior without open offense to the American government. There- fore, they petitioned that the power of granting the necessary faculties to priests coming to America might be given to some priest who was a resident in the United States. Specifically, they asked of the Pope that Father John Lewis be formally constituted Superior of the Church in the new Republic, with certain episcopal privileges--administering the Sacrament of Confirmation, blessing chalices, and delegating priests for the missions. Acting upon this petition, Pius VI named Father john Carroll Prefect-Apostolic June 9, 1784. Thus the jurisdiction of the Vicar-Apostolic at London was brought to an end. ln 1789 Father Car- roll was named first Bishop of the United States. The non-Catholic population of the United States in the eighteenth century did not share the Catholic attitude toward the Pope. So wide- spread was the antipapal sentiment that Washington in his general orders to the Army, November 15, 1775, forbade the observance of Pope's Day, a mock ceremonial like Guy Fawkes Day. An effigy of the Pope would be borne in procession and burned with riotous proceed- ings. These celebrations took place in New England, and the soldiers stationed there conceived the idea of enjoying a rough holiday by hold- ing a Pope's Day of their own. General Washington's order said: The Commander-in-Chief cannot help expressing his surprise that there should be officers and soldiers in this army so void of common sense as not to see the impropriety of such a step at this juncture, at a time when we are soliciting, and have really obtained, the friendship and alliance of the people of Canada, whom we ought to consider as breth- ren embarked in the same cause, the defense of the liberty of America. At this juncture and under such circumstances, to be insulting their religion, is so monstrous as not to be suffered or excusedg indeed, in- stead of offering the most remote insult, it is our duty to address public thanks to these our brethren, as to them we are indebted for every late happy success over the common enemy in Canada. In the nineteenth century, perhaps the most significant incident in American-Papal relations was the recognition of the papacy by the United States. Even before this recognition American consuls were stationed at Rome, Civita Vecchia, Ancona and other cities of the Papal States. The chief purpose of these consular agents was a commercial one, but so little exchange existed between the United States and- the Papal States that the work involved in the office was almost negligible. In his annual message to Congress on December 7, 1847, President Polk announced that the United States Government was considering the opening of diplomatic relations with the court of Rome, and a bill was introduced to defray the necessary expenses of the office. The bill to establish the legation at Rome passed by a vote of 137 to 15 in the House of Representatives and by an equally large majority in the Senate. On April 1, 1848, jacob L. Martin was appointed by President Polk as the first American Minister to the Papal States, then ruled by Pius IX. The diplomatic relations thus begun lasted for twenty years. Martin lived scarcely a year, dying at Rome in 1848. His successor, Lewis Casa, Jr., served until 1858 and was singularly fortunate in his attitude toward the unstable Republic which Mazzini had succeeded in creating at Rome in 1848. Archbishop john Hughes' discourses at this time on the flight of the Pope to Gaeta were a warning to the American gov- ernment that the sacrilegious invaders of the Eternal City did not merit recognition. Cass was succeeded in 1858 by john Porter Stockton. After the fall of Naples in 1860, Stockton asked for his recall, and Rufus King was appointed as his successor. There was much question at the time whether it would not be prudent for Pius IX to take refuge in the United States since a revolution had broken out in Rome. When the question was broached to King, the American Minister replied that the United States was the home of civil and religious liberty as well 115 116 as a refuge of all who fled from political and other troubles in the Old World, and that His Holiness, should he see fit to go to the United States, would no doubt meet with a kind welcome and be left to pursue, unquestioned and unmolested, his great work as Head of the Catholic Church. It was during the incumbency of Minister King that the Holy See was approached by the Confederacy, not exactly for recognition as a separate state, but as a sign that the Southern leaders fully appreciated the value of the sympathy of so great a liberal statesman as Pius IX. The American legation at the court of Pius IX lasted through the Civil War, but came to an official end in 1867, when Congress refused to appropriate the money necessary for its upkeep. Had an American Minister been resident in Rome in 1870 when the Italian army took the Eternal City, the question of the Pope's taking refuge in the United States might have been revived and Pius IX might have come to America. In the twentieth century, the most important development in the relations between the United States and the Papacy was President Franklin D. Roosevelt's appointment of an Episcopalian, Myron C. Tay- lor, as his personal representative to Pope Pius XII. This appointment resulted from an exchange of letters between the President and the Pope. As Myron C. Taylor himself relates: The President was con- vinced that a closer association in all parts of the free world between those in government and those in religion who shared common ideals was essential . . . To His Holiness in Rome, with whom personal ex- changes of views were possible only through correspondence and a trusted intermediary, he suggested sending a personal representative. ln the letter which President Roosevelt sent to Pius XII on December 23, 1959, he explained that he had named Taylor his personal envoy in order that our parallel endeavors for peace and the alleviation of suffering may be assisted. The many thousands of American Catholic pilgrims who will visit the Holy City and pay their respects to the Pope in this twenty-fifth Holy Year will carry with them the heartfelt sentiments of millions of their compatriots, mindful of the cordial relationship that has existed between the United States and the Papacy during the last 170 years. Daniel Pokornowski PULHHU Hllll THE PUPES Poland, historically speaking, is only half as old as the Papacy. It appeared on the historical stage of Europe when the Papacy had al- ready nearly one thousand years behind it. When the first historic ruler of Poland received baptism and opened the way for the introduction of Christianity among his people in 966, the Papal tiara reposed upon the head of Pope john XIII, the one hundred and thirty-third successor of Saint Peter. In the one thousand years that have -elapsed since that fateful mo- ment, Poland's contacts with the Papacy have been constant and on certain occasions especially noteworthy. There are several such instances which are particularly worth recalling. The first occurred in 966 when the Papacy was still far from exer- cising a dominant influence over the Holy Roman Empire. In 965, Mieszko, the ruler of still pagan Poland, married Dabrowka, a Chris- tian daughter of a Czech prince. A year later, Mieszko received the sacrament of baptism, and afterwards placed his territory in the hands of the Holy See, making it a part of the heritage of Saint Peter and securing for Poland papal protection for all time. The second instance of Polish-Papal relations took place when Poland supported the Papacy in its time of need. This happened dur- ing the investiture controversy between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV. When Gregory VII ascended the papal throne, he initiated important reforms for the emancipation of the church from lay control. Under pain of excommunication, Pope Gregory VII forbade princes to bestow ecclesiastical offices upon members of the clergy. He also for- bade the clergy to receive these investitures from the hands of laymen. When Henry IV ignored the Pope's orders, Gregory VII excommuni- cated him, precipitatingaa bitter and long struggle between the Papacy and the Empire. During this important period when the strongest worldly power opposed the strongest spiritual force, Poland under King Boleslav' the Bold sided with Pope Gregory VII. It was with the help of Poland, too, that Pope Gregory VII was able to place King Ladislav on the throne of Hungary. Once again during the critical days of the fourteenth and fifteenth century, when the Great Western Schism rent the unity of Christendom in Europe as a result of rival claims to the papal throne-when Euro- pean countries espoused and supported the cause of the anti-popes at Avignon or at Pisa, Poland stood loyally by the Pope of Rome. At the Council of Constance which finally healed the schism, the Polish Arch- bishop, Nicholas Traba, helped in the election of Pope Martin V. When the Protestant Revolt broke out in the sixteenth century en- dangering both Papacy and Church, Poland once again strongly mani- fested its loyalty to the Vicar of Christ. When Pope Leo X issued the Bull Exmrge Do-mine, on june 15, 1520, condemning forty-one prop- ositions in Luther's writings, King Sigismund I enforced this Bull and by the Edict of Torun prohibited the introduction of Luther's works into Poland. Sigismund also condemned Lutheranism by statute and demanded strict adherence to the Faith. He ordered the Bishops and Inquisitors to enforce his law. In 1554, the king forbade the nobles to send their sons to the University of Wittenberg, the very center of Lutheranism. Poland continued to work hand in hand with the Holy See in the work of Catholic Reform. In 1561, a delegation was sent from Poland to take part in the deliberations of the Council of Trent. Sigismund II was among the first European monarchs to accept and enforce the Tridentine decrees in his realm. Toward the end of the sixteenth century, the Polish clergy assisted the papacy in its efforts to unite the schismatic Ruthenians with the Catholic Church. Under the leadership of great churchmen, Cardinal Hosius and the Jesuits Skarga and Herbest, the ground was prepared for reuniting the schismatics with the Holy See. Pope' Gregory XIII erected a seminary in Wilno and admitted both Ruthenian and Russian students into various Catholic colleges. In 1596, the Union of Brest brought many Ruthenians to recognize the Pope and to accept his au- thority as Vicar of Christ. Almost simultaneously with these efforts Poland used her influence to bring back to the Church many Armenian Christians, who recognized the authority of the Pope in the seventeenth century. ' When Sweden attacked Poland in 1655, the royal crown rested upon the head of John Casimir. During the invasion, King john Casimir made his famous vows in the presence of the papal legate on the first day of April, 1656. He proclaimed the Blessed Mother Queen and Patroness of Poland. Pope Alexander VII regarded the victory of King john Casimir as a triumph of Catholicism over Protestantism, giving the Polish ruler the title Rex ortbodoxur. At the call of Pope Innocent XI, King John Sobieski led a Polish army to Vienna and in 1683 defeated the Turks who threatened Euro- pean Christendom. For this great feat, the Pope headed a list of eminent people who thanked the Polish king personally for what he had done in behalf of the Christian nations of Europe. The sixteenth century religious partition of the Church was' dupli- cated politically in eighteenth century Poland by the triple partition of the Polish kingdom. Poland's great effort to stem the partitions failed, but it left another testimonial of loyalty to the Church in the May Con- stitution of 1791, which proclaimed Catholicism as the dominant re- ligion of the realm. This loyalty was not shaken even in the darkest days of the partitions when josephinism and Germanism in Austrian- held Poland, Germanism and Protestantism in Prussian-held areas, and Russification and Schism in Russian-controlled territories sought to destroy contacts between Poland and the Papacy. Perhaps the' most serious threat to Polish loyalty came in 1832, when, upon the tendentious and misleading protests of Russia following the November insurrection of 1850, Pope Gregory XVI issued an encyclical to the Polish hierarchy which was greeted with much opposition in certain Polish quarters. But even this matter was successfully smoothed out, though it left its influence in the writings of Mickiewicz and Slowacki. Two outstanding champions of loyaltv to the Church appeared in Prussian-held Poland when Archbishop Martin Dunin and Archbishop 117 118 Mieczyslaw Ledochowski resisted not only Germanization but also Ptotestantization fostered by the Prussian government and by Bis- marck's Kultnrkampf. Archbishop Ledochowski was subsequently made Cardinal and Prefect of the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith which greatly expanded its activities under his direction. u After the resurrection of Poland in 1919, the centuries-old cordial relations between Poland and the Papacy were once again formallylre- established. Poland's Constitution of March, 1921, Cl6Cl21rCd 111 Afflfle 14 that the Roman Catholic Church occupied in the State the chief position among other faiths with equal rights. In fulfillment of this constitutional article, a Concordat was negotiated between the Holy See and the Polish Republic. lt was signed in Rome by Cardinal Gasparri representing Pope Pius XI and Vladislav Skrpzynski and Stanislav Grabski representing the President of the Polish Republic, and ratified in Warsaw on May 30, 1925. This Concordat guaranteed complete free- dom for the Church in the Polish State as well as in its relation with the Holy See. Today alien influences seek to destroy this thousand year old' rela- tionship between Poland and the Papacy. But they shall not prevail, for Poland's loyalty to the Popes is as solid as the rock on which the Papacy rests. Stanley Malinowski lHf PUPES Hllll PULHHIJ Twenty-five Popes occupied the chair of Peter during the calamitous years of the tenth century which have been described by one church historian as the darkest age of the church. One of these Popes, john XIII, Who became Pope in 965 and ruled for seven years, won the last- ing gratitude of the Poles through the centuries by extending the pro- tection of the Holy See over the infant Christian kingdom, shielding it from Germanic expansion. This was the first of many papal interventions on behalf of Poland in subsequent crises in the country's history. In the thirteenth century, when Vladislav the Short tried to reunite Poland, his efforts proved useless and instead he was three times driven from the country. In this crisis, he sought aid from the Vicar of Christ, Boniface VIII, and re- gained his throne through the assistance of the Pope. In 1331, King Vladislav began Poland's long struggle against the Teutonic Knights. In the conflicts which followed, Poland was morally assisted by several Popes, john XXII, Urban V, Boniface IX, and Gregory XII, until her victory at Grunwald in 1413. Another Pope, Urban V, was responsible for the formal establishment of Poland's first institution of higher learning, the University of Kra- kow, founded in 1564 at the behest of Casimir the Great. Among its outstanding alumni were Kopernik and St. john Kanty. In the sixteenth century, when Poland was threatened by Calvinism, Hussitism, and Lutheranism, Pope Pius IV made Bishop Stanislav Hosius a Cardinal and sent the Jesuits to Poland to defend the Catholic faith. Papal interest in the Polish Episcopate, which produced such out- standing reforming Bishops as Martin Kromer, Stanislav Karnkowski, John Solikowski, Bernard Maciejowski and George Radziwill enabled the country to avoid the pitfalls of Protestantism. In the seventeenth century, Pope Clement X called on the Poles to forget domestic quatrels and unite themselves against the Turks. This message was a vital factor in the Polish victory over the Turks at Chocim. When the Sultan of Turkey tried to extend his rule over southeastern Europe, Pope Innocent XI begged King john Sobieski to come to Europe's assistance and help besieged Vienna. Sobieski heeded the Pope's call and helped save European Christendom by liberating the city. When Poland's neighbors began meddling in Polish affairs in the eighteenth century, Pope Clement XIII called on the entire nation to stand firm in defense of the Catholic faith, contributing to the organi- zation of the Confederation of Bar. When Russia began violently to meddle in Polish affairs, the Pope intervened by insisting on the in- violability of Poland's Catholicism and tried to persuade King Louis XV of France to come to Poland's assistance. In the nineteenth century, Popes Gregory XVI and Pius IX in times l l w i l 1 l i l of Poland's distress requested public prayers for the Polish nation. In 1893, during the festivities of Pope Leo XIII's episcopal jubilee, 800 Poles made a pilgrimage to Rome. On this occasion, the Holy Father exclaimed: It is a great joy to us to see you, sons of those generous men, who in the past did such great things for the defense of religion and so often merited the praise of our predecessors, they have so much the more right to glory in their ancestors, the more intrepidly they have preserved their faith and virtues, and especially respect and obedience for this Apostolic See, the centre of Christian unity. On March 29, 1894, Pope Leo XIII issued a special letter to the Poles, in which he praised the constant attachment of Poland to the Papacy. After the first world war, Pope Pius XI concluded a concordat with Poland. The document was signed at Rome on February 10, 1925. Ne- gotiations were facilitated by the fact that the Pontiff, Pius Xl, had previously been Papal Nuncio at Warsaw. The Polish concordat con- tained two points of importance: first, that the names of Archbishops and Bishops to be appointed by the.Holy See were to be submitted to the Polish President for approval, second, that Polish dioceses were to be entirely within the Polish frontiers.The Polish Seym ratified the concordat on March 27, 1925. Shortly after the outbreak of the second world war, when the Polish people once more became the victims of unjust aggression, Pope Pius XII expressed sorrow at the massacre of so many innocent victims and invited all Christian nations to pray for Poland: There is no need to assure you that our heart draws near in compassionate love to all your sons, and in particular to all who are in tribulation, to the oppressed, to the persecuted .... The blood of so many human beings-many of them non-combatants-calls for heart-rending tears for so beloved a land as Poland. The Pope's interest in Poland showed itself also in another incident which is important. This is the beatification proc- ess of three Poles: Maria Teresa Ledochowska, foundress of the So- dality of Saint Peter Claverg the Salesian Priest, Father August Czar- toryskig and Mother Frances Siedliska, foundress of the Sisters of the Holy Family of Nazareth. On November 12, 1940, the Sacred Congre- gation of Rites examined the writings of the Servant of God, Maria Teresa Ledochowska. On December 3 of the same year, the Sacred Con- gregation discussed the introduction of the process of beatification of Mother Maria Frances Siedliska. On March 11, 1941, it considered the introduction of the process of beatification of Father August Czartory- ski, whose writings had been previously approved by the Congregation of Rites, on November 12, 1940. The causes of the three Poles, out of 800 under consideration by the Sacred Congregation of Rites, relate to persons who have died in our own generation. Normally, the intro- duction of such processes is delayed for at least fifty or a hundred years after death. Viewed in the perspective of ten centuries, the central theme of the relationship between the Papacy and Poland seems to be that suggested by the beautiful legend of Sandomierz, as told by Zofia Kossak- Szczucka, Poland's greatest contemporary woman novelist. In the six- teenth century, King Sigismund the Old built a cathedral for the glory of God. When the edifice was completed, he sent a delegation to Pope Clement VII for a suitable relic. The Pope received the delegation graciously, but made one unusual request before acceding to the king's petition. Clement asked that a handful of Polish soil be brought to him from Sandomierz, where fifteen Polish monks had been martyred by the Tartars in the thirteenth century. The soil was brought and placed in the Pope's hands. Clement took the handful of Polish earth, prayed over it, and then closed his fingers firmly, lovingly over it. Slowly,,drop by drop, to everyone's amazement, blood began to drip from the Pope's clenched hand. In the silence that filled the papal chamber, Clement said: The blood you see is the blood of martyrs. The Polish king has no need to send far for holy relics. Let him dedicate his cathedral to the Holy Martyrs of Sandomierz and enshrine in it some of this soil with the martyrs' bones. Thomas Szczerba THE PUPES HHH Sl. lHHliU'S When the formal foundations of St. Mary's were laid in 1879, the 119 X X, v V i ,115 ,,,:.- . ,ss' ' A r .- NE 9 Hs ' s , ,,- .j.. I- X -J, - -' ' , I 1, at y Ari, LX? .. 1 L, A f ig- V. 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QE? . ,Q- P CHAPEL of PIETY ..-XX U l .- V I x . f 'Nl A' If- 'X Z-N 4 fLXr N I ,,-.rg X, fix ' -.r sf-XX' l 'X NX fu A il 5 it t 1 L 3 1 . 1 r L tx T rim' , 'f1'! -Sax if . - - ' .,,,,, .s '- M 1 . I il! - ,i , 1 4 N- , ' 'i -3- I , , 'Bl . -h-J i 'F':Qg1.:, f . I fll 41 . Jill f .ft ,3-,QP- N i f 2 -4 Y' 7 E. :PM .tin 1, A .ly 'il .1 'T '! g.,,1--' Lag e- Q'!12iiIi g tie 1 'i 1- -- , .- 1 Q' riff'-- .fr-Q-ml 1'g fi .E la, iii.:-'r 3: - A'i2'E7T4ece12--i B silica of St. Mary Major's 120 papal seat was occupied by the 256th successor of St. Peter, Pope Leo XIII. In that year, Father Leopold Bonaventure Maria Moczygemba O.M.C. submitted a petition to the Pope, in which he presented the need of the Poles in America for priests understanding their language and traditions, suggesting that the need could best be supplied by a native Polish American clergy trained in a seminary of its own. To erect this seminary, Father Moczygemba asked Pope Leo for permission and his blessing. On the 14th of january, 1879, from the Vatican came the papal answer written on the petition itself, Annuimus in omnia and signed by Pope Leo himself. On August 1, 1894, Father joseph Dabrowski, founder of the semi- nary, celebrated the 25th anniversary of his ordination to the priesthood. On this occasion Pope Leo XIII sent his paternal blessings to Father Dabrowski. During the latter part of the month, Bishop Foley, Ordi- nary of Detroit, returned from Rome and conveyed the special blessing of the Holy Father to Father Dabrowski and the seminary. Another mark of papal interest in St. Mary's occurred after the sem- inary was moved from Detroit to Orchard Lake. On May 4, 1910, as announced by the Detroit News Tribune of April 24, 1910, the new seminary location was blessed by Monsignor Diomede Falconio, legate of Pope Pius X to the United States. Further papal interest in St. Mary's was manifested in the summer of 1924. Pietro Cardinal Fumasoni Biondi, present Prefect of the Congre- gation for the Propagation of the Faith, visited the seminary in the company of Bishop Michael Gallagher, Ordinary of Detroit. Monsignor Michael Grupa, who was the rector at the time, received the papal legate's blessing for the institution. In 1932, after a year's sojourn in Rome, Father Anthony Maksimik, present spiritual director of the seminary, left the Eternal City with the blessing ,of Pope Pius XI for the students of the seminary and college. A unique distinction came to St. Mary's in 1958, when the Holy See bestowed the Knighthood of St. Gregory on Professor Romuald Piatkowski in recognition for his many years of teaching at the institu- tion. Edward Cardinal Mooney, in the name of Pius XI, bestowed this honor on Professor Piatkowski. It is noteworthy that only three Poles in the entire United States received this singular honor before Professor Piatkowski. Archbishop Amleto Cicognani, present Apostolic Delegate to the United States, visited St. Mary's in 1944 in the company of Edward Cardinal Mooney. In a short talk to the students and faculty, he urged them to preserve and cherish the Polish traditions. Upon leaving, he bestowed the papal blessing on the students and faculty. Papal distinction has also been accorded to several other faculty members of St. Mary's by the Church. Three former rectors, Reverends Michael Grupa, Anthony Klowo and Ladislaus Krzyzosiak, were made Monsignori by Pope Pius XI, Reverend Alexander Syski, former spir- itual director of the seminary, was also made a Monsignor by the same Pontiff. On the 16th of March, 1946, Pius XII raised Reverend Edward J. Szumal, the present Rector, to the rank of domestic prelate. The de- cree accompanying the announcement stated To those distinguishing themselves in the work of the Holy Church is given the title of domes- tic prelate with which are included the honors, privileges and prerog- atives connected with this dignity. On two important scholarly occasions, Pope Pius XII imparted his paternal apostolic blessing upon undertakings fostered by St. Mary's. The first was 'the Polish Homiletic Convention, the first of its kind held in the United States, which met under the auspices of the seminary in Detroit, Michigan, April 22-23, 1941. The second occasion was the Polish Homiletic Convention held at Orchard Lake in August, 1949. A special telegram from the Vatican not only imparted papal blessing upon all participants but also pledged divine enlightenment on all de- liberationsf' Such, in brief review, have been the services of the Popes to St. Mary's. In grateful appreciation for those numerous benefits, Sr. Mary's has. through the years, striven to give evidence of her loyalty to the Holy See. On the occasion of the 80th birthday of Pope Pius XI, in a special celebration, In Anni-vemzrio Octogerimo, was held in the campus gym- nasium. Father Constantine Cyran, Seminary Dean, was the master of ceremonies, while the guest speaker was Bishop L. Shvoy of Budapest, A l l l i l l l l Hungary. I In 1956, Monsignor Alexander Syski, spiritual director of the sem- inary, published a book in Polish entitled Vocation to the Priesthood. This book was based on Pius Xl's encyclical on The Catholic Priest- hood. Monsignor Syski sent a copy of the book to the Pope. Through his secretary, Eugenio Cardinal Pacelli, Pius XI sent a reply from the Vatican, expressing his pleasure at Monsignor Syski's work and con- ferring a special blessing on the author and all readers of the book. Cardinal Pacelli, later Pius XII, likewise expressed his heartfelt thanks for the book, a copy of which was also presented to him. Upon the death of Pius XI, a ten day period of mourning was de- creed by the Rector, Monsignor L. Krzyzosiak. A Solemn High Re- quiem Mass for the repose of the Pontiff's soul was celebrated on Sat- urday, February ll, 1939. Monsignor Krzyzosiak was the celebrant, Father Joseph Rybinski, Vice-Rector, was the deacon and Father john Buszek, college dean of men was subdeacon. On February 20, another mass for Pius XI was celebrated, with Monsignor Krzyzosiak as cele- brant, Father Rybinski, as deacon, and Father Andrew Wotta as sub- deacon. Memorial services were also held in the gymnasium on March 2. Father Stanislaus Grabowski, presently on the theological faculty of the Catholic University in Washington, D.C., was the master of ceremonies. The program included a violin recital by Chester Bed- narczyk, a poem written by Monsignor Alexander Syski and recited by subdeacon Wenceslaus Filipowicz, a declamation by Walter Regula, a high school student, a speech by Monsignor Syski and concluding re- marks by the Rector, Monsignor Krzyzosiak. The Eagle of '39 featured an article on Pius XI, reviewing the events of his 17 year reign. The yearbook also carried an article on the successor of Pius XI, the former Eugenio Cardinal Pacelli, who ascended the papal throne as Pius XII. ln 1949, when Pope Pius XII celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of his priesthood, the tenth anniversary of his pontificate, and the twen- tieth anniversary of his Cardinalate, the Rector, Monsignor E. Szumal, sent a telegram of congratulations to Rome on behalf of the faculty and students. A few weeks later, on May 15, a telegram arrived from Rome, signed by the Secretary of the Vatican State, Monsignor Montini. It carried Pope Pius XIl's answer and read: Augusn1s Pontifex pre- cibus votisque obsequii plenis grate affectus amanter benedicitf' The students of St. Mary's commemorated the triple anniversary of His Holiness at their annual Papal Day celebration in the campus gym- nasium. The program featured excerpts from Siekiewicz's Quo Vadif' describing the death of St. Peter, the first Pope, Ravenello's Tu er Petrus sung by thc Schola Cantorum, a declamation Papacy Through- out the Ages and a description of a typical day in the life of a Pope. To commemorate the Holy Year of 1950, the traditional Pope's Day program, with emphasis on the Holy Year, was arranged on Feb- ruary 23, 1950. The day began with a Solemn High Mass, the cele- brant of ,which was the Rector, Monsignor Szumal, assisted by Deacons Anthony Kramarz and Henry Krysinski. The program in the campus gymnasium included short addresses, delivered by the following stu- dents from the High School, College and Seminary departments: Rich- ard Ray, George Klimas, joseph Michon and Edward Lazowski. Two appropriate choral numbers were rendered by the Schola Cantorum under the direction of Father Henry Waraksa. The High School Senior Band supplied music for the occasion. The program was sponsored by the united Sodalities of the Seminary, College and High School, and was directed by Reverends Anthony Maksimik and joseph Swastek. Besides this celebration, the music department gave special recogni- tion to Pope Pius XII and the Holy Year by including in its Annual Spring Concert, the Papal Marcia and songs of tribute to the Pope. The concert was held on April 29, 1950, and was under the direction of Reverend Henry Wfaraksa. . Deeply appreciative of this long standing relation between the Papacy and St. Mary's, the Graduates of 1950, on the occasion of this Holy Year of jubilee, dedicate their 1950 Yearbook to Pope Pius XII as a sincere expression of their loyalty to the Holy See. Chester C. Genecki Richard Ugolik zllii u li 3 .' ,Eli li 'ijt .:.u 'x .'..'1iif ,5 ' ily ,li I I --jg ' - '- f' ll llllillllllll tllf ll-A-li -A1111 il r t 1 'I Jima' IW - .u:,--fn '- 1r:f'- ' r .:ra'f':t'rr '-.,:-1'4 -Q-2,-'2':'1.1f....i.Cl - 'zraa1G , t 1' A af RB' ' - W ini-V ':?i, - : '. ' I' ' TT'-' '- J ' if . I , -'u ifwf' .154-fi,-va.I.4 'T fl L, j- I 1 I- ' -W .ill If1'l. -:-i - . . t umplf ,. ,.f' M34 J - la? ri. . ' Kia , '- Yi 51' I - Qi - I 1F .37 ! iifrLIf1 12, :, -I s JW 'pit Til was . I-I M illy 15, ,-7:47, gg' y 14 Un an fhsf- f t- illrfsi if -.wa ..e ,fr i . Avg fi I 1 -'I 1' -- 1' f pr- .-A-ill- . ' 4' ' illwf-..: x 'H .' riff 1' -1 e..f'f'1- J 'QM fcwmiwa-se f t t at- - ', . 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' avg!! f' la S-If ' ' 0,-.,j -1 51.4. v wr K RODOWISKO wychowaw- linen Koiciola obejmuje nietylko jego sakramenta, jego obrzgdy i liturgig, lecz takie wielkq iloii i r6znorodno56 szk6l, stowarzyszexi i wszelkiego rodzaju instytucji, zmierzajqcych do wyro- bienia mlodzieiy w religijnej poboinoici przy studium lite- rackim i naukowym i przez samq nawet zabawg i kulturg fizycznq. Ko5ci6l i rodzina razem tworzq jed ng Swiatynig chrzeicijaliskiego wychowaniaf' PAPIEZ PIUS Xl YXx:XxsKxaNxv,uXv,m ,..-...L P- F1551 AXARQQQ OF TngfgingtlgisMEDA-xii?-gtt-RevfEdwartij.-Szutijtgilg-get if tor, bestowitTg tlfe lrigh'est-honor'which 'as Catholic'1of3Bo1ish3IeS.CcIm'C3nT11CCeiveM' in the United States on Rt. Rev. Adalbert Zadala, who received the honor by proxy for Rt. Rev. Lucian Bojnowski of New Britain, Connecticut. The presen- tation took place at the Commencement Exercises which were held on june 12, 1949. ANNUAL ALUMNI ' I FRIENDSHIP PARTY .Eli On October fifth the Detroit Chapteilif the Alumni Association staged its annual Friendship Party in the Knights of COEIEIT- bus Building in Hamtramck, Michigai Originated by Frank Schemanske, the affair is proving to become one of the ,outstndi ing social events of the year at which civic ancl social leaders plus members from all the professional fields attend. . ' JOHN W. SMITH OLD TIMERS' CLUB N-. SCHOLARSHIP 'ME'Thomas Wysocki, President, presenting Rt. Rev. Edward J. Szumal with a check for 545000, representing the Club's annual icontribution toward a scholarship which .benefits a student at St. Mary's, with John liiwysocki, President of the Alumni Asso- dgtion, looking on. -. CENTRAL OFFICE OF THE LADIES' AUXILIARY OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATIONS Stamiirzg: B. Kapsa, President of Chapter IVQ M. Herman, President of Chaptef Ilg A. Godlewska, Treasurer of the Central Officeg C. jagoclzinska, President of Chapter IIIQ Z. Stryiak, Past President of Chapter I. Seated: M. Stachowska, Financial Secretary of the Central Officeg F. Baransl-za, Second Vice-President: A. Olechowska, President: A. Niemiec, Vice-Presidentg R. Kalicka, Recording Secretary. .f ff CHAPTER ONE OF THE LADIES' AUXILIARY OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION Standing: P. Olekszyk, L. Roczniak, I Zomkowska, A. Mortka, A. Kowalczyk, A Godlewska, Z. Karczewska, Z. Przybysz Directresses. Seated: J. Skopowska, Direc- tressg C. Budzinska, Financial Secretaryg R Danielalc, Vice-Presidentg Z. Stryiak, Pres identg H. Zmijewska, Vice-Presidentg M Paszkowska, Recording Secretary. CHAPTER TWO OF THE LADIES' AUXILIARY OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION Starzriirzgz A. Cieslak, Recording Secretaryg R. Rybicka, Financial Secretaryg M. Okrai, Treasurer. Sealed: T. Gossman, First Vice- Presidentg M. Herman, Presidentg F. Para- dowicz, Second Vice-President. ig, 5gCHAPTER THREE OF THE 'LADIES' AUXILIARY :OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION Leifgigigbtz M. Kukla, Treasurerg S. Swin- kowirig-rSecond Vice-Presidentg S. Ruczko Fir-i3iEe:Presidentg C. jagodzinska, Presi- dexlfilh A'iGoch, Financial Secretary. +L.. .....-.. 4--T 'L'i - , CHAPTER FOUR OF THE If LADIES' AUXILIARY . f 7? OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION Standing: R. Hojnowska, V. Kowalewska, Recording Secretaryg V. Michalak, A. Nie- miec, Financial Secretaryg C. Housch, Treas urer. Seated: B. Kapsa, Presidentg Rev. 'Ln . I ,, A , W- Y A-R. Krych, Chaplaing A. Gozdowicz, Vice-Pres- . ff-T1--.:f:Iff .f5fff'?' i':i7'f 'If '- ' idenr. CHAPTER FIVE OF THE LADIES' AUXILIARY OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION: Rev. J. Wroblewski, Chaplaing F. Ogniewska, Presidentg V. Zastempowska, Vice- ,Presid.ent3.A., K1opQL firnanqial--Secregggyg.R. Biedron, Recording Secretaryg S. Abarusika,iTreasurer.-'Direcrresses::G:.Bxr12'lEniIi5i - :S tgasyiiS!E2QT-l1v1eI9gk5,l1.f Krawczyk, M. Stachowiak, B. Gabalskd, K. Rutecka, T. Grabowska. ' W .14- ORDINATIONS AT ORCHARD LAKE: The Most Reverend Stephen S. Woznicki re- citing the Litany to All Saints, as the Ordinarrdi lay prostrate before promotion to the Holy Order of Subdeaconate. POLISH REFUGEE STUDENTS IN ATTENDANCE The Polish Refugee Students, who were brought to Orchard Lake in 1945, are caught in an informal char with our Rector, Monsignor Szumal at the entrance of the College Chapel. l l STAGE BACKDROP OF OUR COAT-OF-ARMS Reverend Edward Popielarz, Director of the project, looks on as Deacons John Pawelski and Richard Dolan nlace finishing touches to the backdrop of our school's coateof- arms, which will be used at all formal oc- cations. THIRTEENTH MEETING OF THE C. C. O. M. ASSOCIATION On Wednesday, October 29, 1949, the thirteenth meeting of the Association of Catholic Colleges of Michigan was held at Orchard Lake undei the auspices of our College Department. The President's Re- port on Higher Education for American Democracy served as the theme of the con- vention. Rev. John Buszek headed the com- mittee on arrangements. Photo depicts Rev. W. E. McManus of the N. C. W. C. deliver- ing the keynote address. MUSIC DEPARTMENT LOSES MR. BACH St. Mary's lost a beloved and revered in- structor in the passing of Mr. Frank Bach, who died January 6, 1950. His leadership, talent and services will be sorely missed by all at St. Mary's. DIAMOND JUBILEE OF THE FELICIAN SISTERS: When the Felician Sisters of the Detroit Province celebrated their Diamond Jubilee, Rt. Rev. Edward J. Szumal, our Rector, was celebrant of the Solemn High Mass, Coram Cardinaleg Rev. L. Krych, deacon and Rev. J. Contway, subdeacon. - - ff' ni 4 4 fa Bunk NINE Reverend john J. Bartk ' k owxa Reverend Francis A. Kasprowicz Reverend Ladislaus J. Madura Saint Hele-na's Parish Holy Cross Parish Oar Lady of Czestochowa's Parish Wyandotte, Michigan V Trenton, New jersey South' Plainfield, New jersey Reverend Andrew B. Bocianski Reverend Boleslaus Milinkiewicz Saint Ioseph's Parish Saint Stephen? Parish Hudson, Pennsylvania Detroit, Michigan Reverend joseph W. Buda Reverend john C. Miller Saint Mary's Parish Saint Bartholomew? Parish Swoyer-ville, Pennsylvania Detroit, Michigan Rt.'Rev. Msgr. Julius Chylinski Rt. Rev. Msgr. Stephen L. Szczepanski Saint Peter's Parish Saint Barhara's Parish Stevens Point, Wisconsin Lackawanna, New York Rr, Rev, Msgf, Joseph J, Glapingki Reverend Alexander Szumowski Saint Iohn Kanty's Parish Saint Stanislaus Kostka's Parish Buffalo, New York Wyandotte, Michigan Rr. Rev. Msgr. Francis X. Guzy Reverend joseph Tornpor Parish of the Transfignration SaintiBarhara's Parish Buffalo, New York Dearborn, Michigan Reverend Edward J. Kokowicz Reverend Peter P. Walkowiak Menscola Convalescent Home Saint Florian's Parish Pontiac, Michigan anztrarnck, Michigan Reverend Paul Kopicki Casimir A. Domzalski, M.D. ' Rt. Rev. Msgr. Maximilian Wujek Saint John the Baptist? Parish A Detroit, Michigan Saint Mary's Parish East Plymouth, Pennsylvania ' South River, New jersey Edward M. Katu 1 Dearborn, Michigan joseph Klasowski, M.D. Hamtramck, Michigan William B. Kolasa, M.D. Detroit, Michigan Chester H. Kulaski, M.D. Detroit, Michigan lsk', D.D.S. ' Mrs. Frances Popielarz Dr. Rudolph G. Tenerowicz Hamtramck, Michigan Hamtramck, Michigan Edward J. Zabinski, M.D. Detroit, Michigan Saint Hyacinth's ,Senior Choir Detroit, Michigan Saint Hyacinth's Young Ladies Sodality Detroit, Michigan J. A. Kurcz, M.D. Detroit, Michigan Edward A. Malik, M.D. Detroit, Michigan Vincent M. Bondi Chicago, Illinoir Francis Marulewicz H amtramck, Michigan D Congressman George I.. Sadowski Anthony S, Mallek, M. . Pittfbnrgh, Penmylfvania Detroit, Michigan g John A. Smith, M.D. South River, New Ierxey Liberty State Bank of Hamtramck Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Valone Hamtramck, Michigan Detroit, Michigan ' Reverend Francis Banaszak Detroit, Michigan ' Reverend MirchellJ.'Bednars1d Detroit, Michigan Reverend Henry -S. Bogdan South-River,lNew Jersey Reverend Ladislaus Borowski Detroit, Michigan Reverend Vincent Brozys Y S laptown-N ew Media, Penn. R- Reverend Paul Czubai, Conv-P K Detroit. Michigan Reverend1Sxephen B. Dabkowskig ' Fianklin, N ew Jersey Rf. Rev.'Msgr. s, A. Doliinis Mt. Carmel? Pennsylvania Reverend .Edward J. Drans Basking Ridge, New Jersey Reverend Dogninieliehnman A 1 ' Stevens Point, Wisqansw 'Reverend L?6f131'Cl1l?i PMn:iPehi15ylf2ania1f - Reverend,SfnniSlal1s7T, Gorak, . RMcAdoo,-Pennsylvania' Reverend Grange' Delrvit, -Mibhigan ReverendRAlo1s Gllliclgie -e 'B6lI6flill?.G1'MiC12igi41l: ' ' iReverend.A:Haliekif'R 1 1 R 1Siigaa-'NotihyPennsylvania: , 'ReverendRJ.,BfKali'n9wgkiT- R. I Wdpwellefiewffeiiffwvdvie-'A ReverendA.QpJ.R1K0lanczyk R 'Baieliiid 'Michigan Reverend Frandis Kozlowski ' H amtramck,AMichigan Reverend Rladislnus IG-yeh R 1 llvydiulvttd, MiFhlgQ7l Rt. Rev. Msgr. W. A. Losienieeki Wilkes-Bane, Pennsylvania Reverend Francis A. Iukasiewicz Detroit, Michigan Reverend Casimir' F. Lutomski Detroit, Michigan' Reverend' Paul 'Macknits Bfooklyn, New York Reverend5Alph0n5e Madeja g Detroit, Michigan Reverend A. Maiewski' 'Hamtramckgz Michigan Reverend JL Makowski Blogsbnrgg Pennsylvania Reverend C. V- Malinowski' Freeland, Pennsylvania Reverend Edward C,.Maliszewski Pittfhufghg 'Pennijflifanii Reverend PeteriL-'Mellerski .Q Buff.gza,.NewoYafkoi R' Reverend Edward Lf1Vllotke New Bostonj Michigan Reverend Mltcliell Wifkowsklf ' Clinton, Miohigqn I Rt. Rev. -Msgr. A. Zadala 'Det-ro it, Michigan Reverend Francis L. Zgliczynski Pennington, New Jersey Dr. Raymond D. Alexander South River, New Jersey Dr. H. Blackwood Pontiac, Michigan Dr. QZSQ vsogdgngki ' Detroit, Michigan Dr. and Mrs.- E. R., Brngkey Sh amokin, Pennrylvania and C. A. Cerlingkl Hamtramck, Migbigzn . A. Clirigtie, MQD. R Pontiac, Michigan ,'j:'.M.lCore. 'D.D.S- , i ' Q K?QgD-HdfbQf4 Micbiganj B. F,RG1oWacki, Detroity .Mich igan' QA. P. GuzinSki,RD.D.s.R Detrpitf .Michigan Chaf1eg'RIQlleiMDJ. .'.' R -r Rr - -RRP.Qnzi4c.-'Mfqbggfm gg- R. Edward Truszkowski, iM.D.g Detroit, Michigan' ' Mr. and Mrs. .Peter Adaimki Stevens -Point, Wirconsinl Floyd F. Crosby V R X ' W Stevens Point, Wiscomin. .0 .and Mrs, Williaml'Eisher Steoens Point, Wisconsin Mr. ,and Mrs, Ric1md'J. Goetz SteuenrfPoint,Wi5con5in ' Mr.'Peter'I.'JgnlroWskiRg V - Steyens Point, oWiscon.6in5 M:-.Lamhefr.Kiu6k.R M... R R R A :Stevens BQinz,.WiscQffsiz1 Florian-A.,Kruria, f Q ' .Stevens'PoinfQfWisconsin MF-.xl9?CPh.KFYSlialK- R ..Sft,ev.ens Point, Wisggmin 'Shippv,BfosaR'Clot11ing1 R R' V7 S:evem1Paiqt, Wisconsin Helen 'abd nose, Wanaghek ' Stcvem'Point,RWi:co1nin Reverend Roman Narkxin ' Detrfoit, Michigan X Reverend Benedict I. Renibelski. 'Detroit, Michigan 'Reverend Joseph C. Ruskin anticoke, Pennsylvaniq Reverend Pets:r'S..Rype11 ' - V .Det1ioit,Midh'ignn lkewfed fSaQi1QWSki- 11Defwiit.v.M?fbis4f1 R XREVerend.'Bg:5Sl3yyi'nSki - g Deficit., f I 'Reverend Filblnn B., Slogninslri R ' Wydffdoiffs-.Mifbiedff ' ' 'Reverendftane' S ,,..., R ggi R P44ios..Bef1wylwmzeR Reve4'ex1d'Wa'l:e11 J.T0reCCk1. R R ' ' MasplaethyLdng,1sland,AN.YI.V V 1Qeverend .CiR7If0iIikiewicz' . ASiff1P5Qn,,1'Pff'i1f0flvd'1i4 ' Reverendleo-'Tmoianbwski - Stevens Point, Wistoniin Reverend 'RQ A. Wiezio'low5ki N antitoke, Pennsylvania nfgzenq L Detroifap Michigqn' - and Mrs, Stanley ' ,Hmm1wk. Micbigfm iFranciS H. Mi1ler,M.D. ' ,McAdooyPenmyloani4 :l3rL'F.LA.Muske, V - . D.earbQm,RMicbigqn .Hayden D+Pe1mPrQRM-Df PGwi11QSMfvbiE4n-' -R 1 D::..Aexaade'f 1- .B,andznse1giR5 'R - R RHuirztmfick,Mi.:bigan ' QS:Jf B9nian0ws1ei.'.DQD.SQ. ' ' D'?WiM?4iC7?iKf1?l QDESQ' .R . R 1 RB1fff4lQ.New'1iQflR, ' A- 5dWiCki4f1D':Q-'SQ R . RR,Den.sfg,.'Miphzggs1z . Df'?esr'.Jt.SerfflH:. . R e - RNe1yRH2weni Connecticgtf- V61 R-e Ska1skg,fD.D.S. ' Toledo, Ohio ' T. Stokfise, Mp. R Detroit, Michigan Reverend Edward . S. V.-Maisel negf.f,,M:o,zg.n1 ' Reverend A , - fetwig, Penmylvenin -.Reverim El Dglf0ilQ'gMiphiE?2i',' R 'Referee 536155.-1.x?m1g R V' upamsn, Miabggeiz-Q . R Reveggn-a' Francis ln.'vWghoQvaak. ' 'pffffeifx'-Miflligfff ,Reverend vincent!3qrigqiiicz1.' RRQWEQQ Emivbfgm 4 R flievefenli ,Francis - -. eefbefeaawhfg rgRR RR 5 ' gf? :R in Y R' ' ' ? 1i?1!iiS'fiW - Rf. R 51355 Qiiiifehrif 1' i - A' R ' f 7 - 'Stevenif Point, TWixl1dfi5i1i'f Toledo' ,P1are,QGlass In Mr., Janmimpwagr R Toledo: Ohio' ' Mrs. J . Buiewicz Mr. Harry A. Blumer Mr. Kevin Kennedy Mrs. S. Walentynowicz Mrs. Veronica Michalowski Mr. Joseph A. Bara South River, New Jersey South River, N ew Jersey Mr. and Mrs. Ste hen M. Duschock P South River, New Jersey Garford Trucking, Inc. South River, New Jersey Mr. Chester A. Goloiuch South River, New Jersey Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Janczewski South River, New Jersey Mr. and Mrs. Matthew A. Maliszewski South River, New Jersey South River, New Jersey Mr. Casimir Nakielny South River, New Jersey Miss Pauline B. Pisinski South River, New Jersey Mr. Louis E. Rzem South River, New Jersey Miss Natalie Zebrowski South River, New Jersey Mrs. J. Haraz Cranhury, New Jersey Mr. and Mrs. J. Trpisovsky Sayreville, New Jersey Mr. and Mrs. Joseph J. Konys Cleveland, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. G. Kustra Cleveland, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. John Sadlek Cleveland, Ohio Miss Josephine Schultz Cleveland, Ohio Mrs. Mary Skowronski Cleveland, Ohio Mr. John J. cituk Avoca, Pennsylvania Franklin Bros. Clothiers Hazleton, Pennsylvania Mrs. Sarah Garbacki and Family Hazleton, Pennsylvania Mr. John L. Garbacik West Hazleton, Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. J. F. Moleski Kulpmont, Pennsylvania Tow. M. B. Czestochowskiei, Gr. 214 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. F. A. Jedrzejewski Buffalo, New York Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. M. Sulewski Ranshaw, Pennsylvania Pnchaida's Food Store McAdo o, Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. John Szczerba McAdoo, Pennsylvania and Mrs. J. Plesniak McKeesport, Pennsyavlnia Mr. Frank S. Biga M oosic, Pennsylvania Buffalo, New York . Alfred Fuchs Freeport, New York . and Mrs. E. Fuchs Garden City Park, New York . and Mrs. Philip DeNicola New Hyde Park, New York . and Mrs. Frank Pelkowski Ne-w Hyde Park, L. I., N.K Brabec's Department Store Chicago, Illinois Miss Josephine Visniski Illoosic, Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. F. D. Bridi' Shanzokin, Pennsy vania Mr. and Mrs. Walter Broscius S ham akin, Pennsylvania Mrs. Edna Keim Shamokin, Pennsylvania Mr. Ben Norworth Shamokin, Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. Albert Brennan Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. John Buksa Chicago, Illinois Mr. B. Frank Chicago, Illinois Mr. Louis Gronski Chicago, Illinois Mrs. Virginia Gugnacki Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. S. Sarnowski Shanzokin, Pennsylvania Mr. and Mrs. P. Zalanowski Sharnokin, Pennsylvania Mrs. Anna Persizony Hamden, Connecticut Mr. Joseph W. Kasprow New Britain, Connecticut Mr. and Mrs. George Heigelmann New Haven, Connecticut Mr. and Mrs.- Stanley Leszczynski New Haven, Connecticut Mr. John Kretkewicz New Haven, Connecticut Mr. J. Markiewicz and Sons New Haven, Connecticut Mr. Ludwik Szlama New Haven, Connecticut Mr. and Mrs. Thaddeus Wszolek New Haven, Connecticut Mr. Stanley Sterba Brooklyn, New York John and Frances Czechowicz Buffalo, New York Mr. and Mrs. Francis Kolecki Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. Charles Matecki Chicago, Illinois Midwest Calendar Co. Chicago, Illinois Midwest-Kostrzynski-Super Market Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. John Narko Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. Casimir Norkiewicz Chicago, Illinois Mr. E. J. Panowicz ' Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. John Parka-Und Chicago, Illinois Gaspers Tavern Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Teplo Chicago, Illinois Mr. Emil J. Ulrich Chicago, Illinois ertakers Mrs. Valeria Urbanck-Undertaker Chicago, Illinois Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Wasylik Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. Edward M. Wasylik Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Lirs. Matt A. Wasylik Chicago, Illinois Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Wolniak Chicago, Illinois Mrs. Pauline Lukaseski East Chicago, Illinois Mr. Edward Lewandowski Toledo, Ohio L. W. Mateclci Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. J. Kocinski Toledo, Ohio Mr. J. Halas Detroit, Michigan A 81 B Wine Distributing Co. Toledo, Ohio Mr. J. Halas Detroit, Michigan Capital Tire and Rubber Co. Toledo, Ohio Central Coal Co. Toledo, Ohio A1 Sabb Auto Service Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. P. Ziebron Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. A. Dudkewic Garden City Park, LI, N. Y. Mr. Richard Jolin Toledo, Ohio Mrs. H. R. Blakely Miami, Florida Mr. and Mrs. Adolph B. Herman South Bend, Indiana Mr. and Mrs. Edward Herman South Bend, Indiana Mrs. Helen Zwierzynski South Bend, Indiana Mr. Edward S. Nicewicz Clinton, Massachusetts Mrs. Mary Bochenek Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. Paul Borg Toledo, Ohio Mrs. M. Domanski Toledo, Ohio E. J. Duvall Toledo, Ohio Chester R. Crane Co. Toledo, Ohio Batchelors Super Market Keego Harbor, Michigan Community Clothiers Keego Harbor, Michigan Ruth Cowan Keego Harbor, Michigan Mrs .Cummings Keego Harbor, Michigan B. M. Strong Keego Harbor, Michigan Betty Le Cornu-Beauty Salon Pontiac, Michigan Braid Motor Sales Pontiac, Michigan Bruce Chevrolet Sales Bronson, Michigan Card's Restaurant Bronson, Michigan Dancers Department Store Bronson, Michigan Diebel's Hardware Bronson, Michigan Knights of Columbus Bronson, Michigan Kubasiak Funeral Home Bronson, Michigan Ladies Rosary Society-St. Mary's Parish , Bronson, Michigan Don R. MacDonald, Inc.-U.S. Tires Mr. Harry D. Marzinske Pontiac, Michigan Czopek Funeral Home Wyandotte, Michigan Mrs. Veronica Michalak Wyandotte, Michigan Murray Cleaners Wyandotte, Michigan Mrs. Anna Niemiec Wyandotte, Michigan Bronson, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Theodore Sohieszewski Bronson, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Krolikowski Roseville, Michigan Borys and Zaikowski's Jax Bar Hamtramck, Michigan Dernski's Bar Hamtramck, Michigan Mrs. Emelia Adamaszek Detroit, Michigan Alexander's Men's Wear Detroit, Michigan Mr. Chester Bator Detroit, Michigan Bogacki Bakery Detroit, Michigan Charles Cleaners 8: Dyers Detroit, Michigan B. Choryan Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Walter Ciolek Detroit, Michigan Colonial Electric Detroit, Michigan Detroit Convention and Tourist Burez Detroit, Michigan Chris J. Dombrowski, Attorney Detroit, Michigan Miss P. Luniewski South River, New Jersey Mr. and Mrs. H. Czarnik Detroit, Michigan Anderson Supply Co. Toledo, Ohio Miss Hattie Glowacki Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. Frank Gurzynski Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. john Gurzynski Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Gurzynski Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. Louis Gurzynski Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. Kazimierz Reient Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. Edward Wojtkowiak Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Zylka Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. john Olbrantz Bellingham, Washington Mr. Norbert Przezdziecki Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Wasielewski Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Karasinski Dearborn, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Walter Kosiba Dearborn, Michigan Mr. Harry J. Miller Dearborn, Michigan Miller Cleaner and Laundry Dearborn, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. A. Nikolai Dearborn, Michigan Mr. Martin Pastula Dearborn, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Joseph J. Skutnick Dearborn, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. C. Staniak Dearborn, Michigan Airway Cleaners Bronson, Michigan Bronson Journal Bronson, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Victor Filipiak Hamtramck, Michigan judge Nicholas S. Gronkowski Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. and.Mrs. E. Grzybowski Hamtramck, Michigan Hendricks Market Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Karol Herman Hamtramck, Michigan Mrs. J. Krakowski Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. Alex A. Krot Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Joseph S. Mieczkowski Hamtramck, Michigan Modern Men's Shop Hamtramck, Michigan Piotrowski 81 Lemke Hamtramck, Michigan Wilk's Marker Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. V. Zdral Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. Robert Jozewiak Wyandotte, Michigan Miss Mary Olender Toledo, Ohio Mr. S. G. Gasiorowski Toledo, Ohio Mr. Czolgosz Toledo, Ohio Mr. B. Connolly Toledo, Ohio The Solka Company Toledo, Ohio Roman's Market Toledo, Ohio W. M. Zvtkus Toledo, Ohio Czelusta's Bakery Toledo, Ohio Mr. William Kuron Toledo, Ohio Gasiorowski Funeral Home Toledo, Ohio Sienkowski Family Toledo, Ohio Peter's Market Stanley B. Dombrowski, Attorney Detroit, Michigan Evelyn's Novelty Shop Detroit, Michigan Mrs. Joseph Flood Mr. Detroit, Michigan Charles Groshek Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. John Herman Family Mr. Detroit, Michigan Stanley F. Herman Detroit, Michigan Hy-Vets World War II Inc. Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Jagodzinski Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Roman aworski I Detroit, Michigan Mr. Richard Karowski Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Michael Katulski Detroit, Michigan Mr. Joseph Konieczny Detroit, Michigan I Kopecky Mattress Co. Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Koscielski Detroit, Michigan Miss A nn Koskodan Detroit, Michigan Jos. Krause Construction Co. Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. C. Kroulik Detroit, Michigan Mr. Theodore Krula Detroit, Michigan Mr, and Mrs. Francis Kulesa Detroit, Michigan Ladies Auxiliary of O.L., Chapter 2 Detroit, Michigan 'Mr. and Mrs. ose h A. Lerchenfeld . J .P. Detroit, Michigan Louise Cleaners Detroit, Michigan Mr. S. Lubienski Detroit, Michigan Mr. Frank Matyniak Detroit, Michigan Mr. John Michno Detroit, Michigan Modern Bakery Detroit, Michigan Novak Pharmacy Detroit, Michigan Mrs. Stella Olszewski Detroit, Michigan Mr. B. Pakula Detroit, Michigan Mr. E. Patgulski Detroit, Michigan Peoples Market Detroit, Michigan Pete's Meat Market Detroit, Michigan Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. S. Pigula Detroit, Michigan Mr. F. I. Przybyszewski Detroit, Michigan Mr. Raymond B. Radtke Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Norbert Rzeppa Detroit, Michigan Mr. Bernard Setowik Detroit, Michigan Miss Lottie Sikora Detroit, Michigan Mr. Ted Sikora Detroit, Michigan 62nd Bar Detroit, Michigan Mr. H.A. Smigielski, Pres. P.R.C.A. Detroit, Michigan Smutnik-Real Estate and Broker Detroit, Michigan Sodality of Our Lady- Sweetest Heart of Mary Parish Detroit, Michigan St. Hyacinth Holy Name Society Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. C. Staniak Detroit, Michigan Stanley's Gulf Service Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. J. Stepick Detroit, Michigan Stuart Miners Service Detroit, Michigan C-R Supperette Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. J. Szurnlinski Detroit, Michigan Mr. john Szwapa Detroit, Michigan Three Brothers: Curtains 8: Draperies Detroit, Michigan Mr. John W. Troiana Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. J. Trornbka Detroit, Michigan Mr. Ignatius Ulatowski Detroit, Michigan Van Maele Greenhouse 8: Florists Detroit, Michigan Vix Home and Auto Supply Dearborn, Michigan M r. Steve Wachowski Detroit, Michigan Mt. and Mrs. Winkowski Detroit, Michigan Mrs. Anna Woodwaski Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. Zabielski Detroit, Michigan Mr. William A. Zaglaniczny Detroit, Michigan Mr. and Mrs. A. Zaiac Detroit, Michigan Mr. Goscin Toledo, Ohio Mr. J. Gurzynski Toledo, Ohio Mr. S. Widykis Toledo, Ohio Bob's Dress Suit Rentals Toledo, Ohio Toledo Pipe and Iron Co. Toledo, Ohio Miss Mary Misend Toledo, Ohio Mr. Adam Zurawski Toledo, Ohio Mrs. Zalewski Toledo, Ohio Mr. and Mrs. W.lRokicki - Toledo, Ohio Mr. S. F. Zak Toledo, Ohio Mr. George Pishir Tale o, Ohio Mrs. H. Kalinowskn Toledo, Ohio Mrs. S. V. Urbanski Toledo, Ohio D. J. M l Comp n r..zf2.Z bta. ' Y Mr. John Slupecki Toledo, Ohio Mr. B. Zulka Toledo, Ohio H. J. Rogers Co Toledo, Obihnpmy Mrs. K. Wheeler Toledo, Ohio Buckeye Paper Specialities Toledo, Ohio Robert and Susan Nowak Toledo, Ohio Mrs. Olender Toledo, Ohio Welper Cleaners Toledo, Ohio Mr. Edward J. Betlej Toledo, Ohio Henry and Tony Murawski Toledo, Ohio Tech Radio Electric Toledo, Ohio Phil's Sunoco Service Toledo, Ohio Mrs. J. Nowak Toledo, Ohio Karen Lee Bakery Toledo, Ohio ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Eagle Staff wishes to take this opportunity ot thanking all those who contributed in one way or another to the success of the l95O Eagle. We wish to extend our thanks particularly to: FATHER ALEXANDER CENDROWSKI, procurator, for his splendid cooperation in the soliciting of advertisers. CHARLES SONNENFELD for his able and willing as- sistance in preparing the art work. MR. JOHN SNYDER of the Snyder Commercial Studios for his gratuitous services. ' WALTER J. WASIELEWSKI of the Class of '45 for his kindness in photographing the underclassmen. MRS. STEPHEN KOZLOWSKI for her unselfish efforts in obtaining advertisments in Toledo, Ohio. JOSEPH SADOWSKI, ADAM MAIDA, and EDWARD FUNDALEWICZ, for their kind assistance in preparing copy. The FACULTY and the ENTIRE STUDENT BODY for their willing aid. ALL SPONSORS, PATRONS, FRIENDS and ADVER- TISERS whose aid contributed to the financial success of the I95O Eagle. Compliments of PEOPLES STATE BANK ESTABLISHED IN i909 Jos. Campau at Holbrook Hamtramck, Michigan Complete Banking Service Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation REVEREND R. KLAFKOWSKI Walled Lake, Michigan REVEREND' STANISLAUS J. SLOMINSKI ,I SAINT MICHAEL'S PARISH Oiyphant, Pennsylvania V J..P. MILLER ' FUNERAL DIRECTOR' I3'5Ol Van Dyke Detroit, Michigan MATTHEW LALEWICZ, INC. 3623 Canift Avenue Hamtramck IZ, Michigan BON ISH PHOTO STUDIO 6764 W. Warren Detroit, Michigan Telephone: TY. 5-I I37 ANDREW J. WYPIJEWSKI MEAT MARKET ' 4193 Roosevelt Detroit 8, Michigan THE LIBERTY STATE BANK OF HAMTRAMCK 9301 Jos. Campau Avenue Hamtramck, Michigan Best Established Photo Studio in Detroit, Michigan HUFFMA STUDIIJ Official Photographer For St. lVIary's College 'W 'I9'5O A . 5456 CHENE STREET Between Kirby and Ferry WA-I-6793 DETROIT MICHIGAN .I ns. Eampau Meat Market 9629 Jos. Campau TR-I -0773 Tamaren Beef Cn. l5l5E K'b TRI 1780 S SOSINSKI P B B E E WISHES WISHES T T The Newly Remodeled IIHWALK HAH 9607 Conant PROPRIETORS Mr. and Mrs. Fr. Corsztyla PHONE TR. 3-9674 Hamtramck 12, Mich. Congratulations to the Class of SO from: UHEBU BIINIIINE Il I SUHA IIE AEE EY FRANK C. PADZIESKI, Prop. INSURE AND BE SURE Phone: Lu-l-5322 2lO Schaefer Building Dearborn, Michigan Real Estate Mortgages Property Management General Insurance D CLASS or '28 FE. 2-3021 HUGUS-MARSH Roofing and Insulation Company 18 West Huron Street Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of The Detroit and Vicinity Students' Club Ave Atque Vale EASTERN STATES' CLUB FORMERLY KNOWN AS The Philadelphia and Vicinity Club Best Wishes to the Graduates CHICAGO AND VICINITY STUDENTS' CLUB Congratulations From THE SCRANTON CLUB Compliments to the Graduates of l95O BUFFALO CLUB REV. JOHN CABALSKI, Moderator PHlLLlP JARMACK, Vice-President EUGENE CABALSKI, Sgt. at Arms BERNARD CZECHOWICZ, President DANIEL WASlK, Treasurer CHESTER FRYSIAK, Secretary HASS HARDWARE Sporting Goods 5735 Chene 7029 Harper Detroit 11, Michigan CASS LAKE PHARMACY Complete Prescription Department Fountain and Luncheonette Service Federal 4-3031 3000 Orchard Lake Keego Harbor, Mich. C O CONGRATULATIONS h Cl f '5Of G 'O' e am 'om osrnon' Fuel. rf SUPPLY R Q CHERRY HILL Moro COMPANY E TELEVGSQIODN, INC. Manufacturers of Cinder A 1 I I N W I L 2 8502 and Concrete Block T ' aver Y ogan - Complete Builder's Supplies I Dearborn, Michigan O Coal ' Coke 0 Lumber N Reliable Records 5 Television All 5625 E. Davison TW. 1-8400 and Makes Radio and Service Types Compliments of BEN MEREDITH Oakland C1o:ntlyiLsrLgrges!AIHudson Dealer C ll W3 S CORWIN LUMBER Cr COAL COMPANY gg, wedpcers ,:'?oosZ,:mm - - . i e at ass ve. I I7 S' Cass pontiac' Mmh' Federal 2-8391 Pontiac. Mich. HUB SHOE REPAIR Expert Shoe Repairing iacross from Keego Theatrel 3037 Orchard Lake Road Keego Harbor, Michigan Compliments of VlNCENT'S RESTAURANT A Good Place to Eat Keego Harbor, Michigan BRIGGS SPORTING GOODS 3231 Orchard Lake Road Keego Harbor, Michigan General Sporting Goods and Live B ait GENERAL STORE Groceries and Meats 3152 Orchard Lake Road Federal 3-9208 Keego Harbor, Michigan Compliments of LIBERTY CAFE 85 North Saginaw Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of FRED N. PAULI COMPANY Pontiac's Oldest Jewelry Store 28 West Huron St. Federal 2-7257 Pontiac 14, Michigan The Store Where Quality Counts GENERAL PRINTING AND OFFICE SUPPLY I7 West Lawrence St. Pontiac, Michigan Complete Modern Printing Plant Everything for the Office from i Pins to Office Furniture OLIVER SUPPLY COM PANY Janitor - Bar - Restaurant Supplies and Equipment 150-156 South Telegraph Road Phone Federal 4-1577 Pontiac I9, Michigan Compliments of FAYGO BEVERAGES SUPERIOR FOOD PRODUCTS COMPANY Potato Chips 0 Cheese Twists Cheese Corn 0 Pop Corn Federal 2-I lOl 32l Auburn Ave. Pontiac, Michigan DETROIT CREAM ERY COMPANY Pontiac Ice Cream Division Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of O. A. GRAFF SHEET METAL ELMER BAYS, Mgr. Sheet Metal and Furnace Work Federal 2-6332 '54 North Parke Pontiac, Michigan Flowers of Distinction Since 1890 PEARCE FLORAL COMPANY Federal 2-OIZ7 559 Orchard Lake Ave. Pontiac, Michigan WHITFIELD, WALTER AND DAWSON Wholesale Grocers Federal S-8191 I I8 West Lawrence St Pontiac, Michigan JOSEPH SARNOWSKI Funeral Director 4188 Campbell Ave. Cor. Buchanan Detroit 20, Michigan D Compliments of A. J. MICHAL, D.D.S. Pontiac, Michigan General Electric Emerson JONES RADIO AND' APPLIANCE COMPANY irormerly ARMSTRONG APPLIANCE COMPANYJ SALES AND SERVICE Household Electrical Equipment ' FE. 4-5862 3015 Orchard Lake Road Keego Harbor, Michigan Compliments of COVEY AND COVEY I Pharmacists Q KEEGO DRUG COMPANY Keego Harbor, Michigan ' M 5' M5 ,gCg,l.E.ANERS 2927 Orchard Lake Road Pressing ' - , ' Alterations ' PICKUP AND DELIVERY Federal 2-3062 Federal 2-3766 . KEEGO HARDWARE 1 Agentswfor Burke's Electric Pumps Quaker Oil Heaters Evinrude and Eldo Outboard Motors Keego Harbor, Michigan Compliments of ' WOLVERINE WAREHOUSE Pontiac, Michigan HosTEss Cream Filled Cup Cakes AT YOUR GROCERS Package of z for loc Compliments of JOSEPH MIODEK Detroit, Michigan W. RUSSELL EAMES J. LESTER BROWN EAMES G' BR-OWN Plumbing I Heating 0 Sheet Metal 55-57 Pike Street Telephone Federal 3-7195 Pontiac 14, Michigan Be Sure With Pure THE PURE OIL COMPANY 2451 Orchard Lake Road Telephone Federal 2-0101 Pontiac 5, Mich. Compliments oAKLANb BAKING coMPANY 4 Pontiac, Michigan Randolph 2857 Established 1927 CANTON CH INA, INC. Wholesale Distributors Hotel, Restaurant, Institutional Equipment and Supplies 689 Gratiot Ave. Detroit 26, Michigan Compliments of FRED SAN ER ELECTRIC 21 1 North Cass Ave. Pontiac, Michigan PONTIAC FLOOR COVERINGS 379 Orchard Lake Ave. Pontiac, Michigan H. Ci. FULLER, Mgr. Phone Federal 2-2353 Michigan's Finest Restaurants SBIVE KING COFFEE FALCON PHARMACY THAD A. KOMOREK, Ph.C-. 6l'O3 Charles St. Detroit, Michigan EASTOWN PAINT Cr LINOLEUM COMPANY Paints 0 Floor Coverings Window Shades 0 Venetian Blinds l4500-IO Harper Ave. Detroit, Michigan BARNEY F. CHAMSKI Fire Insurance Phone WA. 4-8570 5229 McDougall Ave. Detroit ll, Michigan OXFORD MATTRESS COMPANY Cleaning and Mfg. ' Bedding Federal 2-7695 Display and Office 40 East Pike Street Pontiac I4, Michigan PH I L'S PLACE 5287 Hartwell V2 block North of Michigan Ave. MR. PHIL HOLATO, Sr., Propr. MR. PHIL HOLATO. Jr., Mgr. Office LU. l-7874 MARION MATUSZEWSKI, Realtor Building Mortgages 0 Insurance l3l47 Michigan Ave. Dearborn, Michigan SPENCER, INC. Wholesale Meats and Sausage 273l Humboldt Avenue Detroit l6, Michigan TA. 5-3456 Mfg. Comolimen ts of GRONER'S Sc TO SI.00 STORE 3025 Orchard Lake Road Federal 5-6800 Keego Harbor, Michigan MART,l N J. CRONER Federal 2-8394 KEEGO SALES 5' SERVICE, INC. Service 0 All Makes 0 Used Cars NEVER CLOSED Keego Harbor, Michigan Heart of the Lakes For Pest Control . . . Consult Us ROSE EXTERMINATOR C-OMPANY A National Institution 0 Established 1860 HARLEM B. IVES, Mgr. 12652 Livernois Webster 3-9717 Detroit, Michigan Temple I-9540 LENDZON'S 5: TO 55.00 STORES A. J. MARSHALL COMPANY 5538 Cheng 5, Bar, Restaurant and Hotel Equipment 10316 Jos' Ca'-npau SYRACUSE CHINA lO East Eight Mile Road 3639 Woodward Detroit, Michigan 19330 West Warren URBAN - FRONTCZAK FUNERAL HOME COMPLETELY MODERN 5326 McDougall, Detroit WA. 1-3209 Compliments of LEO'S MARKET Specializing in Fresh and Smoked Meats 8919 Michigan Ave. Detroit, Michigan Proprietor, MR. L. KOKOSINSKI J. Cf S. BAR Phone TW. 2-9726 STANLEY KRULA1 JOSEPH Komuc 5 Pf0PS- 12208 Conant Ave. Detroit 12, Mich. Compliments of DAVE STOBER'S STORE FOR MEN 9438 Jos Campau Hamtramck, Michigan AMERICANA MUSIC STUDIOS 45 Years of Service l303l COI'1al'Il' Detroit, lVllCl'1lgar1 We teach all instruments. Beginner instruments loaned Lifrecsmfgcharge. We also teach Tap, Ballet and Ballroom We 'ent Tuxedoes, suits and Hows: I Other Formal Wear Mon. ,hw FH. 3 Pm. ,in 9 P-mi 6305-O9 Chene St. 93l9 Jos. Campau sn. 9 am. mi 5 p.m. Tw. 2-io-to Defmlf HamffamCl4 Best Wishes to the Seniors of 1950 from L. T. SOBOCINSKI PAUL KOMAJDA FUNERAL HOME , Beer and Wine Groceries and Meats 5144 McDougall Ivanhoe 4480 Phone LA- 52985 Cor. Farnsworth Detroit, Michigan l3045 East McNichols Detroit, Michigan Phone: FE. 5-6812 PONTIAC PRINTING CO. COMMERCIAL PRINTING l4 West Lawrence St. Pontiac, Michigan The Most Reverend Alexander M. Zaleski, D. D. Affxilinry Bishop of Deiroit WALnut 2-5738 JOHN MATEJA Cr COMPANY Wholesale and Retail Church Goods ' Religious Articles Mission Goods and School Supplies Tashmoo 5-4351 N 5629 Michigan Avenue near Junction Detroit lO, Michigan Compliments of MICHAEL SOKOL Tailors and Cleaners 4670 Junction Avenue Between Rich and Horatio Tyler 5-3324 Detroit, Michigan ALEX G' ALEX Store for Men I 5660 Michigan Tashmoo 5-6264 WAYNE BOILER EQUIPMENT COMPANY 5212 Vermont Avenue Detroit 8, Michigan Phone Tyler 6-4293-4-5 Boilers, Tanks, Stacks, Sheet Iron and Steel Plate Work Boiler Tubes, Plates, Rivets and Castings Boiler Repairing a Specialty Everything for the World of Sport We specialize in Team Uniforms and Equipment CRISWOLD SPORTING GOODS COMPANY 1 134 Griswold Street Detroit, Michigan Phone WO. 3-3110 THATCHER, PATTERSON 8' BERESFORD General Insurance Agents ESTABLISHED 1889 Time Tested Protection Fire 0 Burglary 0 Accident 0 Life 0 Auto Liability 0 Bonds Federal 2-9224 609 Community National Bank Building Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of . . . Walnut l-4290 y J. Lewis coorek Distributor of Mont La Salle Altar Wines PRODUCT OF CHRISTIAN BROTHERS 3628 Gratiot Detroit 7, Michigan MARCERO CIGAR G' CANDY CO., INC. Wholesalers ' 97 North Cass Avenue Telephone: Federal 2-4900 Pontiac I4, Michigan TONDRYK'S HOME APPLIANCE SHOP Two Great Stores A. J. PRZYWARA, General Manager Detroit Hamtramck 5630 Michigan near Junction l i352 Jos. Campau Lafayette 6050 Twinbrook 2-S900 For Cab Transportation Call Federal 2-0251 KEEGO HARBOR'S ORIGINAL CAB SERVICE RALPH ANGEL, Mgr. Congratulations to the Graduates of i950 JOHN L. WYSOCKI Funeral' Director 5227 East McNichols Road TW. 2-3l lO Detroit, Michigan Alumnus of the Class of I92I Compliments from NORTH END DISTRIBUTORS HARRY DUNN 5I2O Edwin TR. I-4989 Hamtramck I2, Michigan Compliments of HAMTRAMCK DISTRIBUTORS 11618 Sobieski Phone TW. I-8066 Hamtramck I2, Michigan GEORGE H. FLEISCHLUT and FRANK GZOSTEK Compliments of CONANT G' NORWALK SERVICE Texaco Products TR. 2-9871 9533 Conant Avenue Hamtramck IZ, Michigan Propr. JOS. C-ERSZTYN ANTHONY J. LIPKE Everything in Hardware Paints and Glasses ' Housewares Tools and Sporting Goods WA. 2-9224 5701 McDougall Ave., Cor, Palmer Detroit, Michigan Tel. TA. 5-9870 STANLEY KOGUT WARSAW CAFE The Oldest Polish Res'taurant in Detroit 3830 35th St., Near Michigan Ave. Detroit IO, Michigan CONANT-CANIFF SUPER MARKET Parties, Weddings and Banquets Our Specialty Smoked and Fresh Meats and Vegetables Beer and Wine Twinbrook 2-3685 Jerry Miller, Propr. H303 Conant, Cor. Caniff HAPPY HOUR BAR LOUIS MALLAT, Propr. Beer 0 Liquor 0 Wine Television Phone TR. 2-8822 Hamtramck 12, Michigan Compliments of GUS CIOLEK' of Regal Lanes Bowling Alley CASINO AND HARPER ATLAS BOTTLING COMPANY 12170 Conant ' Detroit 12. Michigan TRU-AMERICAN HOME BUILDERS 15035 Edmore Drive LA. 7-7300 WALTER J. SOBCZAK EMIL G. FREZZA Detroit 5, Michigan Compliments of CENTRAL CREAMERY Most Modern Dairy on the West Side Central Ice Cream SINCE 1920 Vinewood 1-3698 4381 Central Avenue Residence Twinbrook 2-5425 BANKA COLLISION SHOP Bumping and Painting Welding and Frame Straightening FREE ESTIMATE Twinbrook 1-9678 6016 East Seven Mile Road Detroit 34, Michigan FEDERAL 2-9921 THE PONTIAC LETTER SHOP Direct Mail Advertising Photo - Offset Printing S 71O-712 West Huron St. Pontiac, Michigan Congratulations from M c N A L L Y S The Man's Store of Pontiac Arrow Shirts 0 Nunn Bush Shoes ' Kuppenhiemer Clothes Compliments of . . . Phone TVV. 2-3550 KARL KUKUROWSKI Contractor 13115 Moran Detroit 12, Michigan Congratulations to the Graduates of 1950 l. 5' J. DELICATESSEN 19747 Van Dyke Twinbrook 3-3077 Detroit '34, Michigan CLOONAN DRUG COMPANY 72 North Saginaw Street Pontiac I5, Michigan IDEAL FRUIT HOUSE 130 North Cass Avenue Pontiac I4, Michigan THE INDEPENDENT BISCUIT COMPANY I I24 Oakman Boulevard Detroit 6, Michigan Complete Line On Display at Our Showrooms Buy Direct and Save INDUSTRIAL FURNITURE MFC. CO. Breakfast and Dinette Furniture Phone Twinbrook I-9020 I79IO Van Dyke Avenue Detroit 34, Michigan Compliments of the REGAL FEED Cr SUPPLY COMPANY Feed for Poultry and Livestock Seed and Fertilizer for Lawns and Gardens Salt for Feeding and Water Softening 28 Jackson Street Pontiac, Michigan Federal 2-0491 Pontiac Paints Made Good for Nearly 40 Years PONTIAC PAINT MFG. CO., INC. I7-I9 South Perry Street Federal 5-6184 Pontiac, Michigan GEM PRODUCTS Cr MANUFACTURING CO. Manufacturers of . Soaps ' Waxes ' Disintectants IS89 Brainard Street Detroit, Michigan Compliments of DICKIE LUMBER COMPANY 2495 Orchard Lake Road Keego Harbor, Michigan Federal 4-5090 Congratulations to the Class of i950 WARWICK BUlLDER'S SUPPLY COMPANY 2678 Orchard Lake Avenue Keego Harbor, Michigan Congratulations to the Class ot 5O from REV. T. BARTOL Ranshaw, Penna. Compliments of BRONSON REEL CO. Bronson, Michigan Best Wishes to the Senior Class CHOLOMETES RESTAURANT on l l2 We Serve the Best for the Lowest Price White Pigeon, Michigan Congratulations to the Graduates CHARLlE'S BAR C. STRZOK, Prop. 635i St. Aubin Detroit ll, Michigan Phone: CA. 0821 Congratulations to the Graduates of 1950 LOUIS URBANSKI HARDWARE FURNITURE 3202-O4 Lagrange St. Toledo, Ohio Walnut I-0367 RZADKOWALSKI FUNERAL HOME 89lO Van Dyke Detroit, Michigan - With Best Wishes to the i950 Class REV. A. C. RYDECKI Chicago, lll. BRABEC'S DEPT. STORE Visit Our New Furniture Department and Take from 3 to 24 Months to Pay. Complete Selec- tion ot Refrigerators, Stoves, Parlor and Dining Room Sets at Chicagds Lowest Prices ZOOI W. SIST ST. CHICAGO 9. ILL. Yards 'I-4763 LOOMIS SAVINGS fr LOAN ASSOCIATION Loans al' Reasonable Rates Your Savings are Insured up to 55,000.00 By An Agency of the LJ.S. Government Current Dividend Rate 3 Per Cent l359 West Slst Street Chicago, Ill Trinity 2-48 84 SALEX SUPPLY COMPANY DEPENDABLE SERVICE PLUS Furniture-Rugs-Electrical Appliances Gas Furnaces and Conversion 8625 Jos. Campau Detroit IZ, Michigan THE PIONEER MANUFACTURING CO. Manufacturers of Paints. Varnishes and Sanitary Promotion Products Since I905 CLEVELAND 4, OHIO Trinity 3-l790 CASS BAR Finest Liquors, Wines and Beers Are Served CASS CZERWINSKI, Prop. 6002 St, Aubin Detroit Il, Michigan Twinbrook I-5118 Twinbrook I -Sl I 9 GAMALSKI HARWARE Paints, Builders' Hardware, Window Shades Linoleum, Venetian Blinds, Asphalt Tile JOE CIAMALSKI Mt. Elliott at Charles Ave. Detroit, Michigan THE NEW BRONSON THEATRE Southern Michigan's Most Modern and Beautiful Theatre BRONSON MICHIGAN Compliments ot WILKINS BAR Cr RESTAURANT Orchard Lake, Michigan Compliments of EUGENE KONSTANTYNOWICZ Polish Radio Program Detroit, WJLB Michigan JOHN SEXTON 5' CO. MANUFACTURING VVI-IOLESALE CROCERS Est. Chicago I883 P.O. Box .I.S. Sexton Square Chicago 90, Ill, MADISON LIIZO MADISON 4121 Jackiewicz Brns. Wholesale Meats and Sausage Manufacturers Circle J Brand H. LAWRENCE, Prop. 2950 COUNCIL STREET HAMTRAMCK, MICHIGAN Congratulations To The Senior Class of I95O Iluunlzil Wholesale I.'irnl:e1'y En. S. S. SZUMLINSKI V. .IACKIEWICZ 295I COUNCIL STREET HAMTRAMCK I2, MICHIGAN TAI 5-1450 Ilalaa Baking llumpan Treat Yourself to Dalee Bread Daily Pumpernickel and White Bread ' FRANK POLANSKI General Manager 577I OTIS STREET DETROIT, MICH. FEDERAL 4-3545 Compliments of Slater's SINCE l892 - Slater lfnustructinn lfnmpaily Slater Pnntial: Enmpany Mill Supplies-Builders' Supplies-Hardware Sand and Gravel-Plant Mixed Concrete 53-'55 NORTH PARKE ST. PONTIAC, MICHIGAN FEDERAL 2-4351 Compliments of Edwarlfs Plastering Cn. TEMPLE 2-5200 TEMPLE I-3339 Hnzycki Brns. llnmpan GENERAL CONTRACTORS 2268 East Forest Avenue Detroit 7, Michigan 5140 Edwin St. Tranny 5-6927 in Beef llnmpan Hamtramck 12, Mich. Telephones: Luzon 1-161 1 1-1232 I-1. 7844 Michigan M Established 1922 ateja S. Suns En. Religious Articles . Church Goods Avenue Detroit, Michigan WILLIAM P. SULLIVAN CHARLES F, BERNHAC-EN The Sulllvan-Bernhaqun Cn. Established I9I6 Quality Roofing and Sheet Metal Work 1559-I56l EAST HANCOCK AVENUE DETROIT 7, MICHIGAN Federal 2-8673 D O Y L E ' S Welding 8 Repair Service Compliments of SHAPIRO BROS. Fl h ' Sh Por'tablc Equipment--Welding Supplies on elm ces for Men Er Women Who Care Acetylene and Oxygen-Steel 2878 Orchard Lake Rd. Keego Harbor, Michigan 9253 Jos. Campau cor. Holbrook Hamtramck, Mich. Walnut 1-7256 STAN'S SHEET METAL WORKS I ' Comoliments of INSULITE SIDING THE VINCENTIAN FATHERS UIUSUIHWS Beautifiesn New Haven, Connecticut 5209 McDougall Avenue Detroit, Michigan C d II 5935 Compliments of Tha Hursick Ilual lfnmpany 2727 David Stott Bldg. Detroit 26, Mich. cpu if The t Hnharli Manufacturing En. 1468 Gratiot Avenue D2fl'Oif 7, Miflh- Better Eating All Ways Alqoww T ...... f' 0,e.4l.?y -+ F-A .,-fssyigjim TR. 5-6215 Detroit, Michigan Best Wishes To The Seniors From Tha Franciscan Fathers Of ST. HEDWIG'S PARISH Detroit IO, Michigan ' REV. CALLISTUS WINIARZ, O.F.M. conv.-Pastor Compliments of Shaw 8. Slavsli , Inc. l282l Elmira Avenue Detroit 27, Michigan ' Temple 2-7505 WU'JEK FUNERAL HOME Compliments of PALEN'S BAR EDWARD A. WUJEK ' l942l W. Warren Detroit, Michigan i432 Canfield Ave. E. Detroit 7, Michigan WA. 2-9l38 Compliments of JOHN ZAZISKl'S MARKET 8343 WISNER DETROIT 34, MICHIGAN Compliments of PETER J. SL!-IZINSHI, ll.l1.5. Distinctive Photography I .lun Wlnes School Department Home Office Detroit 7, Michigan 7023 E. Jefferson Ave. Belle Bridge and E, Jefferson MELrose 2520 A one stop service station for your academic essentials. CRADUATINC CLASS: Rings, Pins, Invitations, Calling Cards, Caps and Gowns, Annuals, Memorials, Diplomas. AWARDS: Medals, Trophies. Sweaters. CLASS: Sweaters, Uniforms, Dance Programs, Dance Favors. ATHLETlC CLOTHING: Football, Basketball, Baseball. Ours is a Complete Service Try it and be convinced FAIRMONT FOODS COMPANY Butter-Eggs-Cheese--Poultry Frozen Foods-Milk-lce Cream 608 E. Milwaukee Ave. Detroit 2, Michigan 1 I I ' lI3lIilV'rYi!rII AIRDRAULIC WATER HAMMER 'V ' HEALTH AND SANITATIDN 3 fi l-- :nurnnou umm.: unnenunzss Ann :T.:Au-.mess An: nan- -rn c.um.iNess . ' Q Ak M U ,, For Elimination of Sloppoge in Any or All Plumbing Withoui the Aid of Rods, Snakes or I ' Dimmu Chemicals. Cleans Cellar Drains and Sewers, Hot Water Systems, Sinks and Tubs, Toilet L.-an wm:c::: Bowls, and Urinuls - Also Automobile Rudialors and Waler Jockels, Coils elc. 3 lmwh, ,,.,,,,,,.,...,,., -COMPLETE DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS FURNISHED Fon ALI. THESE USES- E . llflflfc - wmv- we ENDOHSED BY LEADING swszzvzzms AND PLUMBERS --f37f'f:-- ' Now IN use nv u. s. ENGINEERS ARMY AND NAVY li Telephone Maywood 8440 Rep. By ,T MATTlCH AIRDRAULIC MANUFACTURING CO., 403 MADISON ST., MAYWOOD, ILL. V , ,h 1- 'i.I.fjl',w,':Ii'Him' I-Iii,-IIII'IlI11l-5'-,Ng, 1' Y, , W Y',, ,'i,i,, 1f ''ilMN''IiilI .l'lIlIil ll1'1 ' - ' -R' F 0 Furmture 8' - 53:33Eg1g.':fi:3,,Qq, -:1-:va-1 '1:Pf:5f vm 11.1, r Vim' 5 8 ' ' ' Appliances GENERAL coNsTRuc:ToRs - 1800-02 WEST 47th STREET Corner Wood St. l9l68 Lauder Avenue Detroit, Michigan LAfayette 3-7771-2 . g -1 cAs1-T on cmanrr ..I, W- P g:g5:5a1:' -,Q i ' wma, muh Open Mondays and Thursdays Proprietor 9 As Mu 9 Po Mo Compliments of 1920 1950 N L E The DuBois Company E Manufacturers of Specialized Cleaning and Processing Compounds l38l6 Michigan - Luton 1-7585 for Institutions and lndustry DEAIIQRN FOR INFORMATION CALL . E. J. Januszko Lorraine 7-4706 A Representative l9OO E, Jefferson Ave., Detroit 7, Michigan Phone: TA 5-9790 JACK'S BAR JACOB PANCZAK, Prop. 4368 Michigan Avenue Detroit, Michigan Compliments of PEOPLES INSURANCE AGENCY MR. CECLOWSKI, Prop. ll34l Jos. Campau Hamtramck, Michigan Phone: TAshmoo 5-2271 Compliments of SUPREME WHOLESALE GROCERY, INC. FORMERLY KIPTYK WHOLESALE CROCERY CO. We Cater To Hotels---Restaurants-Institutions s K. BIENIEWSKI, Pres. 2652 I8th St. Detroit, Michigan McDOUGALL MARKET Groceries-Meats-Vegetables Beer-Frozen Foods-Wine 5026 McDougall Ave., Near Warren Detroit l I, Michigan Phone: MAyfair 6-2526 STONE FRONT GARAGE Official Auto-Lite Sales and Service Stewart Warner-Trico--Purolator-Carter Carburetor WHOLESALE RETAIL 65lO Orchard Lake Road Walled Lake 2, Michigan O. L. Students Cleaning Agency For l95O SYLVAN CLEANERS I743 Orchard Lake Road Keego Harbor, Michigan FEderal 4-9881 PICKUP AND DELIVERY Pickups are made daily from the Bookstore Phone: TA. 5-9503 . Walnut 2-5738 MORAN CONSTRUCTION COMPANY ANDREW ZAGLANICZNY General Contractor I LOUIS BAR 5344 MORAN DETROIT II, MICHIGAN LOUIS AND PAULINE SZCZEPANIK HALL T0 RENT FOR ALL OCCASIONS vI. 2-9697 nemar, Michiagn 3500 JUFICTIOTI Ave. Detroit IO, Michigan MICHNO CAFE JOHN MIcI-INO, Prop. 440i Central Ave. Corner St. Stephens Sincere Wishes and C0d's Blessings VlCTORlA'S GREEN HOUSES 1995 Haggerty Rd. Walled Laker Michigan D L D GSO UCK ego LUDK O BUDNY'S O D FINE SHOES D L 4905 Schaefer near Michigan L U 22123 Michigan near Mason U C Dearborn, Michigan C K K K Fancy Bakery Goods SCHAEFER BAKERY WH ITE EAGLE LAUNDRY, 5 Q rv uw Q9 Ln 2 ow Q. 0 9 2 -3' 5' 22. in QE?-52 322 032:22 EB-I2 swam 3E':uQ Tam Q'-419 -Swgf 011975 ...1u1 Q ' S352 5 5' uv FF 9 5 Z Z 5' a' 5' 5 I 27 Ti US 3 3 ru 0 N UYZO--i3Pl C-'IJPWOZAOO ,Q 9 54 F, 21 'I' 5 C 21r- 2 S .ag as j jr-Z if' s 2 22 'zum :img m QSC -Z 322 ITVXOP E. 9-'O' Pg 35d Dil' my 'him E091 F70 GHZ 'UQ O Z 3 Q -. f 9- 5 3' 3 05. ID 5 Good printing is like good company ....... Q it requires an understanding on mutual ievels of interest and purpose. phone WA. 2-3319 THE BIRMINGHAM ECCENTRIC M. OCHYLSKI V PWNTERS 5'NCE 1375 Quality Meats and Homemade Sausages Phones: Detroit offsec 'rnanaiy 5-2629 5445 Chene St' Detroit' Michigan Birmingham Plant JORdan 4-6644 ' Birmingham ll DR. W. T. OSOWSKI MARLEAU-HERCULES SURGEON DENTIST CO, 5765 Chene St. Detroit, Michigan Toledo, Ohio JACOB P. SUMERACKI Wayne County Auditor THE MADISON CO. 310 W. Congress St. WO. I-6904 Detroit 26, Michigan LITHOGRAPHERS-PRINTERS-DIRECT .MAIL Enid Cup Baking linmpan FRANK ZIELINSKI, Pres. Bread-Pastries Birl-hday and Wedding Cakes ' TYler 5-8022 5640 Buchanan Detroit IO, Michiga Lewis F. Brnwn, Inc. 1900 EAST GRAND BOULEVARD A DETROIT, MICHIGAN WA. I-0065 MYERSQ IFSYEARBOOKS o THE PACEMAKERS OF QUALITY MYERS AND C0 INC TOPEKA KANSAS E 4 S EE 3 if 11 Yi 5 51 2 3 3 -3- E E 'T E 1 E E it S 5 3. 1: E S E I! 'f ?. 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