SUNY at Fredonia - Fredonian Yearbook (Fredonia, NY)

Text from Pages 1 - 118 of the 1927 volume:

0 f2Zf' 4' THE NORMAL LEADER 5 WE 5 5 5 Jelzzbr Wumber of Warmer! fender 5 2 2 3 E 3 2 5 2 3 5 3 5 3 5 3 3 5 2 1 9 2 7 QEMMEEMMWEMMMWMEMQ THE NORMAL LEADER ? wmxww NWWNEE 2 5 KEJ4-1'AlKs502al W4'.u1KlL'4'2x2KAS4-ml Dr. Howard G. Burdge, Principal is 'GEIJKB-'+12lKtL'4i2llKaV :HKU-'+2lIKl'.'4'2llRs50-lui! ' Wallvhullmwalkm '+L1ZKs59-2nJIK9'+'aJlICr:+'4aJlKr, 'K.C 2:lxv:+:wl THE NORMAL LEADER MWwl k5NaI l9Na1b50hIldNI1 Mr. George G. M KVNWIZEVNIWNiW lhOFl KW'MW 2 Kl?i'Oi9'JKUi'9'i5NKZ'0i5NKUi'Oi9IKVNi9'dKU?9G9I KWVEYI . Glu' Gu . kv:osS:lc1L93'i THE NORMAL LEADER DEDICATION HEN in the course of human events it be- comes necessary for the Senior Class to graduate and leave Our School it is with many a backward glance over our three years in Normal. In this retrospection we see one who never failed us when We have needed counsel, encouragement or sympathyg one who for three years has believed in us and so guided us on to better etfortsg one whose time was ours for the askingg Whose patience, understand- ing and knowledge have ever been sought by members of Our Class. It is with deep appreciation and warmest affec- tion that this Year Book is dedicated by the Class of '27 to the one dear to every Senior Heart- MISS MARY CRANSTON mwwxwmugg THE NORMAL LEADER KSBNNIKn,'lk113lR!L 4'L13IRd+1'AJlK1s5-62331RSQPAXKBQQNKQNAIL15-?2z7lKs5O-QXKBJ4-1331Ks962alKc!4LuIKsWalKxS4hlK5962aZKb'+LnXKL'6LnJKs5QhllC4'a2Ks9WnZ za 35 E S 32 5 KVNSWKZWWIWNYWWPMWWNGWWNGWWPWWKWQFNWNQWKWMWHKEVFIKUNQIKCVSNKQWW . . KVNSYBI KV-'9'i9IKVNi9IKUZ'9i9IKV?0'i9I . llCl'Qf.nXRs!'V4a9Kl53473Jr31K510fa2KQW.n2Lcs50la2lQb0-1l1P46Q ' k3Na2MPNMKdAhX mWCMKQNaJmXCa1 . Ks!-Na! 31554-ZAJIKASOIADI KsJ4-in! 2 2 25 IFJKTVMWI UNCYIKVN KUNiUK5WWIKWW9NKVNi7JKVN6NWm9N6YrMQK7N65lKEM9lK?rW9NKVN49NKWM3dS KWMW hibvlkvaocvu 2 THE NORMAL LEADER f mWM K9Na1k5Na1 hSNaX ' . ls56-2aJlKsWn1Kxs!-9-2n2K.s5-Na3lRn!f0-!aJIKs5b-2x1l'.Q'g ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION Prlnclpal ....................................,,E,....,...,...., Howard G. Burdge Director of Trainin g' .........................,,,,A..... Supervisor of Training School ,E,.,,,,,,,, .George G. McEwen -Christine K. Simmons Director of School of Music ....... ....,.. H oward Clarke Davis Director of School of Arts .,,... .....--.Laura L. DeVinney Acting Registrar ,,,..is....,...... s,s,i...... H omer L. Holcomb Dean of Men s..................... ,......,, H erbert M. Douglass Dean of Women ....,,.,,, Resident Physician ......., Librarian ............,,-.-,,,.,., Manager of Cafeteria ...... ..........Mary H. Cranston .......-..Ina V. Burt, M. D. -.....-...Ira M. Sitterley .-.,.....Murray H. Bartley Secretary .................,,.,,............................,... Marian A. Rykert Clerk and Stenographer .....,.,.........,.,.,.........,.... Grace A. Jaeka F A C U L T Y Howard G. Burdge George G. McEwen .---.-,........,,-.,....-..Principal .,........Director of Training Christine K. Simmons ...... ......,... D irector of Practice Raymond J. Albrecht ........ .......... B and and Orchestra Ina V. Burt ...........,............ ........, R esident Physician Edith L. Chatterton .,....,. Mary H. Cranston ..,,,.... Howard Clarke Davis ..,. .....,, . E ..,.......,..---....,....English ...........,........., English Ottllie C. Davis ............. .............,..,,........,. V ocal Music Laura DeVinney ........ ....... D rawing and Fine Arts Sara Dewey .........,.......... Herbert M. Douglass ....... Drawing Economics Winifred Gillespy .......,.. ,........ H lstory Homer L. Holcomb .........,....... .............. E ducation Franklin N. Jewett ..,...........,,.. ...................... S cience Frederick W. Landers .....,........,...................... ,Industrial Arts Marie Louise Hart Landers ................,,.................. . ....,. Music Charles W. Manzer ,........................... , ..... .... ........... P S ychology Helen Crosby Manzer ....................... Lucile Morgan ,,.....,. School Nurse and Health Drawing George Schaeffer ..............,.................. Physical Education Ira M. Sitterley ................,......................................... W Librarian TRAINING SCHOOL CRITIC TEACHERS Hortense Parsell ., .,..............,.............................. Kindergarten Laura E. Treadway .....,.,.........,. - ....,,...............,,.. First Grade Josephine Leighton .,.,.....,..,. Frances Hobbs ....,.,.... Lotta L. Deane .....,. Margaret Noel ........ Mabel Boyle ........ .......,Second Grade Third Grade .....,,.Fourth Grade Grade Grade Clara' M, Dailey ,,r,,,.--,,.,,,,,,,.,,g, ,Principal Junior High School OBSERVATION SCHOOL Hortense Parsell .................,ssss....s,..................r.s Kindergarten Jane Peterson ......, ..L .,,. ...,.,. ..,..,, ......,, F i r St Grade Isabel J. Bond ,,...... .,,.,., S econd Grade Martha Slawson ........ ,,.. ...........,.... . .,...,.,, F 0 urth Grade Anna E. Minier .. ..,.. ......e,................,,.......,.V... F ifth Grade Fred H. Salhoff ,....o I .os.... Supt, of Buildings and Grounds ICQGTJH ICF-79751 . if if if E if K?vWlEW61WMWWMYlWNQlKmlKmVWlKW0iW?06HKQ6N 3MWWYWKNWiKQWNWN4I 3H THE NORMAL LEADER E f 2 'QZIKBSNAJI '42:1Kb'-6-2l1K.l','4L1lJIKr,'+L'zlKUJ'e'a3lKL'19LnZRr, MATER KLWQZKLW -.mmm ALMA OUR E 5 THE NORMAL LEADER . Mary Anne Marian Claire Adams - Fredonia, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary I come here not to talk. ' Dramatic Clubg Hiking Club g ae 5 fa 3 Marj', 5 Marjorie Amsden - Cuba, N. Y. 5 Special Music . SWieJ1il bird, that shunn'st the noise of Most mgsical, most melancholy! 5 President Glee Clubg A. M. S. Executive 53 gommitteeg Dramatic Clubg Class A ong. Fledina', Fleda Anderson - Jamestown, N. Y. Intermediate All that's good and great in thee, Work in close conspiracy. Counselor Mabel Mabel Augusta Anderson, Lakewood, N. Y Kindergarten-Primary There'is no,moving her out of her Hxefl opinion. Dramatic Club 3 Counself A THE NORMAL LEADER ' ?QfB1 Rd4hHK9NM ' ' ' ldNMK99fdl4a2: . 3 CSNatl7 Q Natalie Mary Antz - Fredonia, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Never laughed a maid more often. Dramatic Club 5 5' , 3. i g Benyi' l Elizabeth Appleby - Panama, N. Y. 1 Kindergarten-Primary - A place for everything and everything 5 in its place. 3. 9 we i 3. g Marjie fg Margaret Babcock, South Dayton, N. Y. ' Kindergarten-Primary Of manners gentle, of affections mild. Literary Clubg Dramatic Clubg Counselor R4 Janet', Janet M. Bahm - Fredonia, N. Y. Intermediate Which one shall I choose ? ' .Q 1- Efzvuzvwavxrvaoeiuxvaocvar ppm Q THE NORMAL LEADER ClMyrt,! Myrtle F. Bardwell - Buffalo, N. Y. Special Music Come, pensive Nun, devout and pure, Sober, steadfast, and demuref' Orchestra as fCGin!! Virginia Bennett - Silver Creek, N. Y. ' Kindergarten-Primary .D And she has hair of golden hue. Take Q care! 5 -ef S. 3 g. 9 ' Gert,' 5 Gertrude M. Berns - Farnham, N. Y. 2 Special Drawing E He liveth longest who can tell 5 Of true things truly done each day. Leader Staff 3 Art Club, Y. W. C. A. '26 5 5. fi g. .9 Q Marie 3 Marie Margaret Brady - Dunkirk, N. Y. ' Junior High , 5 Her very frowns are fairer far 9' Than smiles of other maiuens are. 1 .9 . . i g Dramatic Clubg Literary Clubg flllilllg' Club 1 A T5 ia 5 e 5 THE NORMAL LEADER g ' KBSNAIKBMQDH ' ' Kv9Q1KsWb2R4a2g 1 l X Dora Dora Brink - Jamestown, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Her heart was in her work. Dramatic Club :2 5 2 , i. CiPick!9 , Catherine Brophy - Dunkirk, N. Y. 3 Kindergarten-Primary Tl I know what 'tis to love. Q Dramatic Clubg Tennis Clubg Literary Club 5. 3 ?f 3 E Nell Nellie M. Callagee - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Drink to me only with thine eyes. Dramatic Clubg Tennis Club -34 Katie Katherine M. Campbell - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A smile for all, a greeting glad An amiable, jolly way she had. ' Dramatic Clubg Tennis Club 'iff uZQP'anQmv:xvm1u . :vmva THE NORMAL LEADER ? m- -my ,gt fi . uwaxnsoeaararggg Cavie Edward J. Cavanaugh - Dunkirk, N. Y. Junior High Happy am Ig from care I'm free! Why aren't they all contented like me? President of Senior Class, Dramatic Clubg Literary Clubg Basketball Clubg Baseball Capt. '26g Executive Committeeg Baseball. 'Z-E4 Ruthie,' Ruth E. Chace - Ripley, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A smooth and steadfast mind, gentle thoughts and calm desires. Dramatic Clubg Literary Clubg Tennis Clubg Hiking Clubg Y. W. C. A. QS Cobbie Ada Belle Cobb - Sinclairville, N. Y. Intermediate Thou art the friend To whom the shadows of long years ex- tend. Tennis Club 5 Counselorg Dramatic Club MMU!! Mildred Cowles - Chautauqua, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A quiet, friendly lass. Literary Clubg Dramatic Club: Y. W, C. A. N EZQn'.almo:v:l mwxmxn if THE NORMAL LEADER ld4hHKd0i 1 3 caN0rm9s 1 Norman Crandall - Edinboro, Pa. Junior High By the work one knows the Workman. Basketball CII-lil!! Lillian G. Cross - Ripley, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Let independence be our boast, Ever mindful what it cost. Dramatic Clubg Literary Clubg Y. W. C. A.g Hiking Club: Tennis Clubg Counselor. 34 upegss C Margaret Culligan - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Her cheeks are like the blushing-cloud, Her lips two budded roses. 54 1- Ede Edith C L Dandelskl Jamestown N Kindergarten Primary Seldom seen never heard always membered Glee Club Dramatic Club 66 79 li Y , re- !! I ' . i Qrmcvaosvx THE NORMAL l..E.ADE.R Marge Margaret E. Derby - Cassadaga, N. Y. Junior High With Gentle, yet prevailing force, Intent upon her destined course. Y. W. C. A. 64 llD0t!! Dorothy Dinsbier - Mayville, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary The force of her own merit makes her way. Hiking Club: Dramatic Club 34 Cora Cornelia H. Doedeyns - Dunkirk, N. Y. Junior High Her voice is ever gentle, soft and lowg An excellent thing in woman. Literary Club: Leader Staff g Secretary of Y. W. C. A. 12 Dave David Dorman - Cassadaga, N. Y. Junior High Should I be called upon to choose again, my choice would be the same. Literary Clubg Baseballg Basketball, Ten- nis Club. 3402! 5' THE NORMAL LEADER Mollie Frances M. Dunn - Jamestown, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary I ought to have my own way in every- thingg and what's more, I will, too. Dramatic Clubg Glee Clubg Counselor. sae Pauline Pauline Dye - South Dayton, N. Y. Junior High To be merry but becomes you, Q For out of question you were born ln a merry hour. Literary Clubg Glee Club. 54 ssEddys Edyth F. Edd . anama, N. Y. K' garten-Primary Smooth s the water when the brook 1 7 Couns org rchestrag Y. W. C. A.g Hik- K ing Club. , ' ii uldeen - Ida S. Eddy - Ashville, N. Y. L Special Drawing j We have seen thee, known theeg . Thou art fair, thou art goodly. Y Art Club, Leader Stai, Counselor. 2 t in, 1 ,, . .. . .,,.. 5 5. g scMarge1s 3 Marjorie E. Farrell - Fredonia, N. Y. 15 Junior High 5' The sweetest garland to the sweetest 3 maid , . is 3. ' S Marie 5 K. Marie Flick - Dunkirk, N. Y. 5 Special Music 9 The virtuous mind, that ever walks at- 5 tended By the strong siding champion, Con- science. Glee Club 'id llceilv Cecile V. Fornes - Butfalo, N. Y. THE NORMAL LEADER ? lS4hI hwlnl ' President of Y. W. C. A. '26-27 3 A. M. S. Executive Committee. 3. -9 Ri 3? Special Music Thus I hurl My dazzling spells into the spongy air. Glee Clubg Orchestrag Bandg Dramatic Clubg Literary Club, Hiking Clubg Swimming Club. it SKMid!7 Mildred F. Francis - Fredonia, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary We love her for her own true worth. Dramatic Clubg Y. W. C. A.g Leader Staff g Tennis Club. THE NORMAL LEADER NINE!!! asGerryvr Geraldine E. Gibbs - Fredonia, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Her eyes are stars of twilight fair, Like twilight's, too, her dusky hair. Dramatic Club: Tennis Clubg Basketball. GE Maryetta E. Maryetta Gleason, Chautauqua, N. Y. Intermediate Of that fine gold that autumns' wear Is wrought the glory of her hair. Basketball: Counselorg Dramatic Club. Vice-President A. M. S.g Executive Com- mittee. Q4 Marian Marian F Golm - Silver Creek N. . Kindergarten-Primary Modest yet firm as nature s self. Helen Helen M Gould Randolph N Y Junior High Reasons whole pleasure all the Joys of sense L1e m three words health peace and competence Hlklng Club 1 u as . , Y u v n 54 ll 37 . ' , . . an x - s I l 7' 1 .sr Ti-is NORMAL LEADER ? k50hl ' lsWQHld4hlld4h2ld4!dh9028l.4a2l l i Gouldie Ellis M. Gould - South Dayton, N. Y. Special Drawing Oh God of Fates! How will the future reckon with this man? Bandg Baseballg Art Club. Q95 Helen Helen M. Gouinlock - Fredonia, N. Y. Junior High Women will love her that she is a woman More worth than any mang men, that she is The rarest of all women. Editor-in-chief of Leader '27 g Tennis, Dra- maticg A. M. S. Executive Committeeg Associate Editor Leader '25-263 Coun- selorg Basketball Club. 7? Dutch', Mary C. Graser - Dunkirk, N. Y. Junior High Woman's at best a contradiction still. Dramatic Club: Ex-Secretary and Treas- urer Literary Club. 54 i'Sally', Sarah B. Griswold - Dunkirk, N. Y. Intermediate Not very tall, not very small, But fair and sweet, and liked by all. Leader Staff 3 Dramatic Club iwzvanvaosvxxvzocvuxvn-:wa . gmqgvg Q THE NORMAL LEADER ' ' 'fpew' Peter Gugino - Fredonia, N. Y. Junior High Seas roll to waft me, suns to light me riseg My footstool earth, my canopy the skies. Dramaticg Basketballg Literaryg Basket- ball Capt. '27g Business Manager of Leader '27 5 Debating Team. 54 Rufus Ruth L. Hadley - Cassadaga, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Never idle a moment, but thrifty and thoughtful of others. Glee Clubg Orchestrag Basketball, Tennis Club. 25 l5Dets9 DeForest Hall - Cherry Creek, N. Y. Junior High , A mind not to be changed by place or time. QS csBeckyn Rebecca C. Hall - Dunkirk, N. Y. Junior High Ever Jolly ever gay Ever a smlle on the darkest day Basketball Y W C A u - r 4 sy , . . . . THE NORMAL LEADER Connie Constance M.Hankinson, Sinclairville, N.Y. Kindergarten-Primary A blue eye is a true eye. President of Dramatic '273 Counselorg Lit- erary 3 Tennis. as 5 . Q Miggie E 5 Margaret H. Hanmann, Silver Creek. N. Y. 5 Intermediate 5' She who needs no one but herself to be 0 happy, is happy indeed. ' .E 5 25 E' Q 64Lils9 .S 3 Lillian M. Haynes - Dunkirk, N. Y. . Special Drawing g Her mirth the whole world required ' She bathed it in smiles of joy. 3 Hiking Clubg Y. W. C. A.g Art Clubg Lead- ' er Staff. -?f HMae9! Mary S. Helwig - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary I think I could stop here myself and do miracles. Y. W. C. A, y L THE NORMAL LEADER ? ' KsSNa3Ill!96'QI ' ' ' i Cereal Cerell E. Hequembourg, Fredonia, N. Y. Junior High Anxious to learn and be friendly, Clever and willing to workg Kind to all those about her, Too conscientious to shirk. Dramatic Clubg President of Junior Classy President of Y. W. C. A. '26g Coun- selor, Hiking Club, Tennis. 55 HCeil9S Francelia C. Herrick - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Laugh and the world laughs with you. Literary Clubg Hiking Clubg Dramatic Club. 54 .- Drienne Adrienne Hersperger - Mayville, N. Y Junior High Blue her eyes as the fairy flax. Her cheeks like the dawn of day. Dramatic Club. 'E ilD0t99 Dorothy M. Higgins - Wellsville, N. Y. Special Music N G1adness of woods, skies, watersg all in , one. . Orchestrag Bandg Dramatic Clubg Literary Club. l :at-'mmm THE NORMAL LEADER V731 KET' +31 6 IMiks!9 l Special Drawing - i sz Grace A. Holtz - Dunkirk, N. Y. 5 Thou art forever the same, rejoicing in the brightness of life. President of Art Clubg Basketballg Tennisg ' Leader Staffg Executive Committee. ' 'ff 5 EI ,ll ' ea 3. Norma Q Norma L. Hosley - Hornell, N. Y. 1 6, Special Music -E 15 O, welcome, pure-eyed Faith, white- T 5 3' handed Hope, 3 Thou hovering angel girt With golden , : Wings. S EE Glee Club 5 Orchestra 3 ae 1 E o 3? I9 ' Grace F Grace Hoxie - Westfield, N. Y. , Q Junior High 2 I had rather have a fool to make me FQ merry, than experience to make me fi sad. 3 9. is 5 I Gaddy Rosa M. Hoxie - East Randolph, N. Y. Junior High A blithe heart makes a blooming Visage. Y. W. C. A. i THE NORMAL LEADER Eleanor Eleanor Hunt - Sturgis, Mich. Intermediate All that's great and good is done Just by patient trying. Dramatic Club. 6 Ruthie Ruth Inkley - - Randolph, N. Y. Special Drawing I would rather be able to appreclate things I cannot have, than to have things I am not able to appreciate. Literary Clubg Art Clubg Dramatic Club. 62 Denie Glendene S. Ireland - Panama, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Always thoughtful, kind and untroubledf' Dramatic Clubg Y. W. C. A. 4:24 6cHazen L Hazel A. Johnson - Fredonia, N. Y. Junior 'High A cheery Word for everyone. Dramatic Club: Y. W. C. A.g Counsolcrg Vice-President of Senior Class. ZQJ'wmv:v: Q THE NORMAL LEADER ?0-'CIW'-13Ifvv'a2l mean - wean rvoeaxxsewvvoeumggg Marian Marian V. Karnes - Buffalo, N. Y. Special Music Is there no music in the trees To charm thee with its frolic mirth? Glee Clubg Orchestrag Band 5 Dramatic Clubg Literary Club. as Kinky-Ken Mary T. Keough - Wellsville, N. Y. Junior High A sweet, heart-lifting cheerfulness Seemed ever on her steps to waitg No wonder she was dear. Dramatic Clubg Literary Clubg Leader Staffg Class Willy Tennis Clubg Hik- ing Clubg Basketball Club. E Kinnie Agnes Ann Kinn - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Who knows her smile has known a per- fect thing. Secretary of Dramatic Club '27g Literary Clubg Tennis Club. if Rufus Ruth Kinyon - - - Special Drawing Cheerfulness too, and a merry heart. Freshman year, Geneseo Normalg Art Club. ii0'ammmmm:mm:wnmmwmmnwmmwmmmamxmmommommom Q h THE NORMAL LEADER I N Beulah Beulah Kolpien - Dunkirk, N. Y Junior High A daughter of the Gods, Divinely tall and most divinely fair. S24 uFl099 Special Music Meanwhile, welcome joy and feast, Midnight shout and revelry, Tipsy dance and jollityf' Glce Club 5 Orchestrag Basketball. as Gert Gertrude M Lahnen - Laona N Y Junior High Great works are not performed by strength but by perseverance. Dramatic Club' Counselor. Oi Olive A Landreth Chautauqua N Intermediate Each morning sees some task begun Each evening sees its close S mething attempted something done Has earned a night s repose President of Hiking Club 26 Basketball Club Tennis Club Leader Staff u , f Q u yy , i 1 54 u 66 I fn . - , . Y. xx ' . , ' 1 fi 9 9 ' r sv . . . , ' r . ' 1 . r 1 ' Florence Kugler - Dunkirk, N. Y. THE NORMAL LEADER ? ' ilvivn Vivian B. LeBarron - Fredonia, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary She that was ever fair and never proud, Had tongue at will and yet was never loud. Dramatic Club, Glee Club. Q I E ccMaryss Mary Lepar - Jamestown, N. Y. Intermediate 5 A peace above all other dignities, A still and quiet conscience. F -E as 9. lilmpi! Mariam E. Lilley - Fredonia, N. Y. 0 Kindergarten-Primary The mighty masters smile to see That love will be our next degree. ' Dramatic Club, Literary Clubg Vice-Pres- 5 ident of Freshman Classg Tennis Clubg 5 Leader Staff g Debating Team. 2 CSDM!! 5 Dorothy Ann Lockwood, Randolph, N. Y. ig Special Music . I shall be named among the famousest Of women, sung at solemn festivals. S Llee Clubg Dramatic Club: Counselor, 5 Class Marching Song. R E 5. 3 - . -'OR Ka-'+113iRfJ+'4lZKs'i+' W4-2:1 lawn! ll.','+'4aXKl.'J4 a1 ii n KASQCBXKBB-O28 THE NORMAL LEADER HMH99 Mildred M. Mason - Dunkirk, N. Y. 5 Kindergarten-Primary Sometimes I half admire myself, upon my Word I do. Dramatic Clubg Literary Club. 64 Dena - Special Music Birdena Matteson - Brocton, N. Y. What a day To sun me and do nothing. Glee Clubg Orchestrag Bandg Dramaticsg Vice-President Hiking Clubg Tennis Club: Basketballg Leader Staff. 5: -.. Gert Gertrude Miller - Fredonia, N. Y. Junior High There is a fair behavior in thee that doth merit much. Literary Club Dar s D MacDonald South Dayton, N Y Special Drawing She has a VOICE of gladness and a smlle Llteraiy Club Dramatic Club Art Club Counselor ge .1 i HDD!! ' w . ' 1 . , . . f Y u - - v . ' ' Q ' ' S S I - , THE NORMAL LEADER ' .n ' -Y .. Moynie M.N'Catherine Moynihan,,.Wellsville, N. Y. 1 H Intermediate That she's studious and witty we'll not V denyg ' But she'-s full of fun, we can testify. Literary Clubg Dramatic Clubg Basketball Capt. '27. 6: scMadge99 Madge E. Newton - Horseheads, N. Y. . Junior High Sunshine everywhere she goes. Dramatic Clubg Glee Clubg Tennis Club. as llwini! Winnifred G. Newton - Fredonia, N. Y. Special Music What has night to do with sleep? Night hath better sweets to proveg Venus now wakes, and wakens Love. Glee Clubg Band: Dramatic Club. 'S scMargas Margaret Nichols - Shinglehouse, Pa. Kindergarten-Primary None but herself could be her parallel? Dramatic Clubg Literary Club. r HZQP1zrmcvuwe-mlmemmmmwmmxmmmumxmmwmwwmwwmmmwuzmmmvmmwnmxm . . 9-FU. 'T-TWC'-T KQV fr 5 5 5 6 5 5' 5 5 fe 5 -E Si THE NORMAL LEADER w Mickey l Marian M. O'Neil - Fredonia, N. Y. Junior High It's th' songs ye sing and th' smiles ye wear, That's a-makin' th' sunshine everywhere. Dramatic Clubg Tennis Club. 54 ccFl0y99 Floy E. Parker - Cassadaga, N. Y. Junior High She reasoned without plodding long, Nor ever gave her judgment wrong. 54 capatss Caroline M. Patterson - Cambridge, O. Junior High To give her her due, She has wit. Dramatic Club. it Ebbie Ebba H. J. Peterson - Jamestown, N. Y. Special Drawing One who never turned her back, but marched breast forward and never doubted by that clouds would break. Bandg Orchestra: Literary Clubg Hiking Clubg Y. W. C. A.g Art Club. ...M Q J THE NORMAL LEADER I5 5 5 5 Moynie M. Catherine Moynihan,..Wellsville, N. Y. ' Intermediate 5 il That she's studious and witty we'll not 3 denyg 3 But she's full of fun, we can testify. Q Literary Clubg Dramatic Clubg Basketball 3 Capt. '27, - 64 g. 3 5 ICMadge!! is Madge E. Newton - Horseheads, N. Y. 2- Junior High 5 Sunshine everywhere she goes. 'fi 5 Dramatic Clubg Glee Clubg Tennis Club. ' -'34 Q Clwinii g Winnifred G. Newton - Fredonia, N. Y. 31- Special Music 3 What has night to do with sleep? Night hath better sweets to proveg Venus now wakes, and wakens Love. Glee Clubg Bandg Dramatic Club. 3 g E .ge is 5. g lfMarg,, 5 Margaret Nichols - Shinglehouse, Pa. Kindergarten-Primary ! None but herself could be her parallel? Dramatic Clubg Literary Club. Htbxrvmvucvmvxxmvcvxzmosvuxvmnrvwamwzwsvxxmowuxmocvxmaocwx Q 4. THE NORMAL LEADER . . . .. . . . . - - R90-87lF859 4l1 g Kgxgggvag ' Mickey Marian M. 0'Neil - . Fredonia, N. Y. Junior High It's th' songs ye sing and th' smiles ye wear, That's a-makin' th' sunshine everywhere. Dramatic Clubg Tennis Club. K4 66Fl0y9! Floy E. Parker - Cassadaga, N. Y. Junior High She reasoned without plodding long, , Nor ever gave her judgment wrong. ii upatyr Caroline M. Patterson I - Cambridge, 0. Junior High To give her her due, She has wit. 3, Dramatic Club. 494 ,v if Ebbie 5 Ebba H. J. Peterson - Jamestown, N. Y. 5 Special Drawing One who never turned her back, but marched breast forward and never doubted by that clouds would break. lg Bandg Orchestra, Literary Club: Hiking Clubg Y. W. C. A.g Art Club. 'iilaafunvmvx 'mm' . 0779573 . 2 i 2: i 5 ii 2 E 2 2 E 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 E 2 ' mfxazwg ' Kmffbfal THE NORMAL LEADER Etters Esther M. J. Peterson, Jamestown, N. Y. Special Drawing Who mixed reason with pleasure and wis- dom with mirth. Bandg Literary Club: Hiking Clubg Y. W. C. A.g Art Club. 42 Winifred Winifred Pickard - Forestville, N. Y. Intermediate Charms her downcast modesty conceals. .54 s, Cillie Lucille Marietta Pollina, Fredonia, N. Y. Special Music Thy hopes are not ill-founded, nor seem vain. Glee Club, Orchestrag Band. S C5Ann!! Anne Pomroy - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Of manners gentle, of affection mild. Dramatic Clubg Literary Club. THE NORMAL LEADER 55365-ltsyfrnxceammxmvoeaz ' ' W '4D9! I ! Prattie ' Pauline Pratt - Fredonia, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A better world I have never wanted. 5 IlMaryD FQ Mary Pulvino - Fredonia, N. Y. E Junior High A noble maid whose friendly ways Will gain her friends throughout her days. QQ Dramatic Clubg Y. W. C. A. 9 ,. 3. 9 . 3 HLIZQ! H Elizabeth Ramsdell - Dunkirk, N. Y. - Kindergarten-Primary Jest and youthful jollityf' fCGen!9 Genevieve A. Roach - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Never sparkled eyes more brown. 'iwivuamvmxvzocix' ' 'Nm' Q THE NORMAL LEADER v Marion Marion Roach - Ashville, N. Y. Intermediate f'Love, sweetness, goodness, in her person shine. 45 3 5 CCGWen!7 5' Gwendolyn Rogers - Dunkirk, N. Y. Q, Kindergarten-Primary ' What will not Woman, gentle Woman . dare? Q. 3 ef g, 3 . yu: ., War Wllna A Roush Panama N Y Intermedlate As good as great as chaste as falr A brlghter nymph none breathe the a1r Or treads upon the earth W C A Counselor n- 4 , 494 Rip Laura Ripley Sherman N Y Klndergarten Prlmary A Wllllhg hand for any task Counselor Dramatlc Club Llterary Club Leader Staff 9 ar 4' ,D ,few F 5 Cl Y, ! A lvl he S, . - . . , ' 3 ' U ' 1 I 5 Y. .. .g . 'ii-A fg f l 'A I 5 , - 5. if ' 97 T gi .. . . ' Q gh , , : 1 B ' . Q , KQIBNGVIKEQWIKWOGNKQONIKTWWE xvm1xvm1um:o:v1rwocv:nwn:zvw:v:znocmrmod1xvrow:rv:osS:rQ95x Q 5 WA, 0 an 'H I J THE NORMAL LEADER KWKW wvwuwowu:459g Jennie Jennie Sadowski - Forestville, N. Y. Intermediate By diligence she wins her way. Basketball. 95 Louise Louise Schrader - Wellsville, N. Y. Junior High One good friend is not to be weighed against all the jewels of earth. Dramatic Clubg Y. W. C. A. fr? ulzzyss Isadora Schweitzer - Brocton, N. Y. Special Music I know no spellsg use no forbidden arts. Glee Clubg Orchestra. 72 lsslleon L. Laura Seeber - South Dayton, N. Y. Intermediate Who conquers me, shall find a stubborn foe. Dramatic Clubg Debating Teamg Counselor MMM THE NORMAL LEADER K 5931 k5NaIk5NaI l9NaHhWQllda9 2? 1-'I Helen Helen Seybolt - Dunkirk, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Full of sweet dreams. Dramatic Club. 6 Slintzie Helen M. Slintz - Silver Creek, N. Y. Intermediate Of deepest blue of summer skies Is wrought the heaven of her eyes. 49-4 -- Ethelyn Myrtle Ethelyn Smith, Cherry Creek, N. Y. Special Music Her high birth and her graces sweet Quickly found a lover meet. Glee Clubg Orchestrag Y. W. C. A.3 Coun- selor. -- 79 6cLev Leola Spear - Conewango, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A sweet, home-loving' maid. Orchestrag Hiking' Club: Y. W. C. A. L.OVI'l7?'fy' Leola. Remember our :focal Times To7ef'l1el'. n Her-e's 'to Graaf valley- . iZQmlxvaoa:n:v:-o-ru . mommwuxmm Si ac se A- THE NORMAL LEADER R550-ZQZKIBNUI ' ' ' ' ' Kd6hZ Stems Edith Stearns - Panama, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Fair quiet, have I found thee here. 'ci-4 lSTiny!9 Norma Tanner - Angola, N. Y. Intermediate Man delights me not. 6.4 HL0iS!9 Lois Tompsett - - Gerry, N. Y. Junior High And I would that my tongue could utter The thoughts that in me rise. Orchestrag Y. W. C. A.g Hiking Club. as Ruth Ruth A. Townsend - Hornell, N. Y. Special Music What sudden blaze of majesty Is that which we from hence descry, Too divine to be mistook ? . Glee Club 3 Orchestra - THE NORMAL LEADER Ardella Q Ardelle Tucker - Fredonia, N. Y. Intermediate Variety is the spice of life. Dramatic Club. Q5 Clorieli ora C. van de Velde - Dunkirk, N. Y. Intermediate 15 Graceful and useful as she does, 2 5 Blessing and blessed where'er she goes. -, Hiking Club. 9- Q Ei Fi . F , ssGladn Q Gladys Weiss - Jamestown, N. Y. li Kindergarten-Primary 3 - Little-but oh my! Counselor: President of Literary Clubg Dramatic Clubg Secretary of Senior Classy Executive Committee. 5 52 55 S. :Q C6Lydie!! 5 Lydia R. Whipple - Buffalo, N. Y. Special Music Alas! good venturous youth, I I love thy courage yet, and bold emprisef' la Glee Clubg Orchestrag Bandg Dramatic 5 Clubg Literary Club. 5 5. .9 5 5' . THE NORMAL LEADER KASWAIESSNJM ' ' ' hB0hI uldau ' Ida Waite - Frewsburg, N. Y. Junior High To those who know thee not, no words can paint, And those who do know thee, know all words are faint. Counselor. if Cerise Cerise Whitford - Chautauqua, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A quiet lass, there are few who know the treasure hid in you. 54 x, George George D. Wightman, North Collins, N. Y. Junior High Nobody would suppose it, but I'm natur- ally bashfulf' Dramatic Club. ee ss SaFran99 Frances E. Wilcox - Fredonia, N. Y. Special Music Modest, yet firm as nature's self. Glee Clubg Orchestrag Y. W. C. A.g Dra- maticsg Counselor. Q THE NORMAL LEADER Gracious Grace Kathryn Wright, Houghton, N. Y. Special Music I will not budge for no man's pleasure, I. 224 llMid9! Mildred Young - Lakewood, N.'Y1 Junior High Here's a girl who appears to be quiet But when the truth's known she's a reg- ular riot. Dramatic Club. g G6Jim!! 2- James C. Young - New Albion, N. Y. . Junior High 3 Hey, Gouldy, have you heard the one about-? ' Dramatic Clubg President of Freshman E Class. ig l K 3 3 S Sf ,Q - Eleanor Eleanor Caswell Bohall, Randolph, N. Y. Junior High A perfect woman, nobly planned To warn, to comfort, and command. :z K?NiWfQMWKWQGIKUNWNWNGlWMWKW9W!KW95lWNWl sl 2. 2 E 3 3 5 ii 2? 3. 5 '-1ZQP'aeazvmv:uxlraomuc1n'o:v: THE NORMAL LEADER ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Swanie Kathryn Swan Locke - Randolph, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A small spark shines in the dark. 65 Bernie Bernice Davis Prendergast, Pulaski, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary What sweet delight a quiet life affordsf Dramatic Club. 34 asMaXsa Maxine Wood - Webster, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary A merry heart goes all the day, Dramatic Clubg Glee Club. 65 lCMae!7 Mae Edson - Sinclairville, N. Y. Kindergarten-Primary Short and silent. I: f f Q .5 THE NORMAL LEADER ' is ii 5 2 jf, CLASS DAY-MAY 17, '27 ii OFFICERS ' President ,Y,,,7,,7,,,777,,7,,..,,,77,,7,,7 ,Edward Cavanaugh Vice-President ,,,,,,, ,,,,..,,,,.., H azel Johnson Treasurer ,,,,,, ..,..777 M aryetta Gleason 3 Secretary ......... ,,,,,,,7 ,,,,,,, G l adys Weiss if B 5 QQ CLASS POEM '27 .9 Loyal Classmates, We're here today - To bid our last farewell, 5 To dear Fredonia Normal 2 is The school we love so well. 5 'Tis hard to leave you, Alma Mater, 5 The good times and the fun, But our play with you is ended - And our work has just begun. 5 As on through life We travel 4 3 We'll cherish thoughts of you 5 And to our colors--rose and white fi We'll e'er be staunch and true. 5 Then, when the game is over 15 And we are old and gray 5 Let memories console us fa With thoughts of Senior Day. . So let our hearts be happy As We join in with the rest 5 In singing loud the praises 5 Of dear old F. N. S. ' - Gwendolyn Rogers 5 5 :igIWNSW0sW9lKZMWKVN6lKh96IKW0NIKVNGlKUNGIW?WWWS'M9! KGNW KWO6I 0 . si THE NORMAL LEADER PRESIDENT'S ADDRESS EMBERS of the Faculty, Fellow Students, Classmates, Guests: I feel greatly honored in having the privilege of welcoming and addressing you this morning, and even though I know there are many others who deserve this privilege, as much, if not more than I do, it so happened that I was thus highly honored. Members of the faculty, our teachers and well-wishers, who have so kindly assisted and advised us in our days at Normal, to you we owe our most cordial greetings. You have helped us solve many of the problems of our school life and now, as we stand on the threshold of a new life we realize we must enter it without your guidance and protecting influence. New, educational, social and economic problems more diflicult and com- plex are before us. We trust, however, that your interest will always remain with us. In trying to decide upon a theme for this address, I decided to talk on the thing that has impressed me the most in my three years at this school-namely--the way in which the school is governed, the feeling of the faculty towards the students, and the way in which the students co- operate. Democracy and co-operation are the two principles on which the school is based. If there were no co-operation, our social gatherings would not be the delightful aifairs they are. When I first entered this school I was disappointed to learn that there were no fraternities or sororities, and furthermore there was a ruling against such organizations. I had always hoped to be a member of a fraternity but these hopes were shattered. I could never understand why fraternities were not allowed, but one of the Seniors explained to me the attitude that was taken toward fraternities and sororities. Even after this I hoped that this ruling would be revoked but now-I am very glad that these secret societies were barred from the school. You perhaps wonder why I have changed my mind? I will now relate a little incident that happened to me at the end of 'my Freshman year. I was talking to a college graduate and he said that F. N. S. was very lucky in not being hindered by these secret socie- ties. In college, if you were not a member of a fraternity you were not in it' fto use a slang expressionj. If you were a member of a fraternity the only ones that gave you much recognition were your fraternity brothers. He also said that there was a feeling of superiority and that each fraternity thought they were better than the rest. In this school I have never heard that any student has complained at the oflice or to any other student for being kept out of clubs or any activities of the school. Do you think that the students would have the same feeling they have now if these organizations were allowed? I sincerely hope that every Senior, when he leaves this school, will take with him the ideals of the school and the democratic way in which it is conducted-and no matter where we may go, we will always uphold our dear Alma Mater and not forget the many happy school days spent within its walls. My Classmates, I take this opportunity to express my appreciation for the honor you have conferred upon me, and to thank you for your hearty co-operation and support. And in conclusion, I hope that ALL of you assembled here today- will enjoy this-the Senior Day of the Class of '27. -Edward Cavanaugh. GEIUPNSVN KVJOQI T1-ua NORMAL LEADER ls92Nld0hlh99Qll4a9l CLASS HISTORY '27 HAKESPEARE said, All the world's a stage, And all the men and women merely players. They have their exits and their entrances, And one man in his time plays many parts. .Thus it has been with the Class of '27 who have spent three years of their lives playing upon the stage of Fredonia Normal School. This IS a drama composed of three acts-an act for each year, respectively. Together we will review the acts. ACT I-This act opens with a group of about one hundred and fifty sailors anchoring the ship of '27 at the harbor of Fredonia Normal School, September 10th, nineteen hundred and twenty-four. Part of these sailors entered this school in the Kindergarten, have gone through the High School and are now entering the Normal Department of the school. On December tenth, the crew is called together to select commanders for the first year's cruise. The commanders chosen are: James Young, President, Mariam Lilley, Vice-President, Gladys Weiss, Secretaryg Doris McDonald, Treasurer. During the first cruise the Class gives a very successful party known as the Freshman Party. It is on the sixteenth of January and is one of the largest ever given. The Class also shows a deep interest in extra-curricular activities and they are the organizers of the Hiking and Tennis Clubs. The act ends as the crew anchors the boat safely at the harbor for the summer vacation. ACT II-As the curtain rises, an interesting street scene is disclosed in which the Class of '27 is seen returning with an air of being quite superior because of a certain sense of duty they now feel. Some of the members did not return as they have entered other fields of work. The crew boards the ship, lifts the anchor, launching the Ship of '27 for its second cruise on the waters of F. N. S. on September ninth, nineteen hun- dred and twenty-five, with the following officers in command: Cerell Hequembourg, Presidentg Maryetta Gleason, Vice-Presidentg Gladys Weiss, Secretaryg George Wightman, Treasurer. On the first day of the cruise the Class separate, going to the differ- ent departments of the school as they have chosen. Some to the Kinder- garten filled with the bright, sunny faces of the beginning childreng some to the Intermediate Department, others to the Junior High School, while those gifted with special talents, to the Music and Drawing Departments. During this cruise the Class comes together to celebrate with the other classes, the fortieth anniversary of Mr. Jewett as a member of our school faculty. In recognition, a scholarship fund is established and these classes have a contest to see which one can go over the top first. The Class of '27 works hard and by going over the top first shows how well they pull together. In this act the first Stunt Party of the school is staged and because it is so successful an affair it becomes an annual event. To distinguish themselves, this crew selects pins and rings of which they are very proud. It holds its annual banquet and Junior Party, both of which are successes. The Class at this time receives many compli- ments on the Class spirit and co-operation that is shown by these affairs. ACT III-The anchor of the Ship of '27 is raised on September sev- enth, nineteen hundred and twenty-six for the last cruise by a crew who feels the responsibility of their position. In selecting commanders the Class chooses Edward Cavanaugh as President, because they feel that the last cruise is a most difficult one and a strong captain is needed at the helm. The other ofiicers are Hazel Johnson, Vice-President, Gladys Weiss, Secretaryg Maryetta Gleason, Treasurer. After nearly three years, each individual of the crew stands out as one who is soon to become a commander of his own crew. It spends this last cruise in actually commanding a class so as to fit itself to go away and anchor a successful ship in other Waters all over the world. wyauvmnzvmuunosvrnwmnwm Zfafuxvaocvx THE NORMAL LEADER ' The Class holds together and works steadily on the last journey. In its play moments they win second prize at the Annual Stunt Party. The stunt given was written by members of the Class. The girls of the Class were in the inter-class Basketball Tournament. This Class has several social events in the form of Senior Teas which are very delightful and according to the attendance, enjoyed by all. The Class is also very proud of the fact that so many of its members have been officers of clubs this year. These are: Maryetta Gleason ..Y,,,,Y......,,,,,, Vice-President Alma Mater Society Marjorie Amsden ,E,.,........ 7,.,..,...,...., P resident Girl's Glee Club Constance Hankinson ,.e,,e, .,,e,,,e. P resident Dramatic Club Gladys Weiss ,,s,,.,.....,e,,s. .e...., P resident Literary Club Marjorie Farrell ,...., .r ,,,,,,,,....... President Y. W. C. A. Grace Holtz ........,,,.. ,........,,..,,,,,,..... . President Art Club Helen Gouinlock ,...,, ,,.........,., E ditor-in-Chief of the Leader Lillian Haynes ..,,..,,... ,.,,,,,,............,, V ice-President Y. W. C. A. Cornelia Doedeyns .,... ...,... S ecretary and Treasurer Y. W. C. A. Grace Holtz ............ .. ...........s..s. Manager Girls' Basketball Team Ethelyn Smith ..... . ........... , ........ V ice-President Girls' Glee Club .......Secretary and Treasurer Girls' Glee Club Marian Karnes ..... Agnes Kinn ...............,........ Secretary and Treasurer Dramatic Club Mary Graser ........................ Secretary and Treasurer Literary Club The ranks have changed a little, some of the people have been mar- ried, others have gone to diiferent schools, while others have sought other lines of work. But still this Class feels greatly honored to have mem- bers who began their school days here and are finishing their under-col- lege school days here. It is the last class to have any of these members who have been in this school for sixteen years. We also have thirteen members who graduated in January and began their teaching profession then. The Senior Art students have done a piece of work that will be re- membered as being left by this Class and that is the beautiful pictures in the Library. The curtain has not yet fallen nor the climax been reached. The cli- max will come at Commencement when the Class comes together from the different departments for the grand finale. The entire crew is eager to be anchoring anew to test themselves, but it is with reluctance that the chain in broken and the gang-plank crossed. Because of the patience and the ever-kindly attitude of the guides and directors, this has been a most successful drama which will be re- membered by each and every member of the Class as one of the happiest voyages of his life. -La ura Ripley THE. NORMAL LEADER KvNal R536-fa! ' Kv6hlkdMalRsNQHK90mIKvNa1KdNa2kDOQI!.4a5l CLASS PROPHECY Oh! worthy Classmates, one and all, To tell you what you'll be some day Would take so much, I could not say It all from now until next Fall But that which stands out most Will be revealed as a guiding post. Marian Adams heads my list of names on the future chart Must wander into distant lands before her fame will start. And then comes Marjorie Amsden, little will be told of her Her future at present is just a pretty blur. The future of the Anderson maids shows They will go to Sweden to see how matches grow. Natalie Antz-your future is plain to see Obstacled by no barrier, in love only successful will be. Faintly do I outline forms striving for aim Virginia Bennett and Gertrude Berns, both will win fame. Margaret Babcock, one of our many girls A swimmer will be, diving for pearls. Myrtle Bardwell, you'll love only nature's law But if you marry, live not with mother-in-law. Marie Brady shall have hosts of friends And live in harmony as their socks she mends. Elizabeth Appleby with Dora Brink Will succeed in finding the missing link. Have confidence in what I say, Miss Brophy In handling husbands will you win a trophy. Katy Campbell your future has much in store A lot for some but for you a triiie more. Eleanor Caswell Bohall, you need not further seek For you have captured your Valentino Sheik. Lillian Cross and her dear friend Ruth Chace Will never allow a man to take each other's place. Of Mildred Cowles songs they'1l sing Here Comes the Bride as bells they ring. Margaret Culligan and Gwen Rogers enter now They'll never reach the altar to make a marriage vow. Edith Dandelski shall make marriage her aim Because people find it hard to spell her name. Bright days and happiness for Margaret Derby shall be As she writes a new volume of world history. Dorothy Dinsbier, your name tells me much Fame, happiness, Wealth, health, and such. f6wIKWM5llVW5IKW0NlK9NGlKVNNIKW9F! THE NORMAL LEADER - ' ' RvNMRWM k59-22 ' ' ' ' ' Jennie Sadowski what will he do When you, no longer, will he have to Woo? Ruth Townsend and Norma Hosley are going to be some wow I don't know where and I don't know how. The Hoxie girls are going to leave home For their futures will develop in ancient Rome. Eleanor Hunt and Mildred Mason dressed in stylish over-alls Are going to teach in Niagara Falls. Ruth Inkley, 'tis your fate That you shall never have a mate. Glendene Ireland, that nice little gal To some mother's son will always be a pal. And you Hazel Johnson with a sword Will subdue a noble young lord. Mary Keough who is so fair Will teach the secret of her wavy hair. Our dear Agnes Kinn who is a great actor To our friend Catsby will soon be a factor. To Ruth Kinyon be it known No power will push her from her throne. Like a scintillating fire-fly wafted by the breeze Florence Kugler holds the lime-light in Ziegfield follies. But her friend Marie Flick who is so very sweet Will see to it that she is not beat. Gert Lahnen will talk with breathless speed To many children but they will not heed. Olive Landreth for a faithful cause Will drive the reindeers of Santa Claus. Gerry and Vivian make a dandy pair And both will perform at the next world fair. Mary Lepar by some earthly force Will be seen out west taming a horse. Mariam Lilley will teach school 'tis said But sheyll give that up for dear little Fred. Dorothy Lockwood, you'll travel afar I see you on the stage, a very great star. Birdena Matteson, a girl very strong and very able Will walk across the ocean on the great Atlantic cable. Gert Miller, a Junior High student Will always be so very purdent. Mary Moynihan who is full of Wit In Writing books will make a hit. Our small and petite Win Newton Will lead a parade-her little horn tootin', uZQJP'arw:v:v::vaoc1ukvao:v:xveosvu - KVM!! THE N ORMAL LEADER h54h1 ' ' ' Ks90-2aIls36!aIRs!0-!n1KsQaZKs5Na1!d02alB59E8ik.Q9l To hurt the feelings of Cornelia is not my aim But if she marries, it is not my blame. Pauline Dye go back to cows and chickens down on the For to give up teaching is no harm. Edyth and Ida Eddy their aim will win For they shall rule with a rolling pin. Marjorie Farrell, a dark man shall enter your life Marry not this man, I see only strife. And now come Marian Karnes and Cecile Fornes They shall wear wreaths of flowers and not of thorns, Mildred Francis to Paris will go To teach them there-Americans are not slow. Success in teaching, Marian Golm, Will a success be even in your home. Ellis Gould, an Admiral will be And sail the dark and deep blue sea. Helen Gould hard tasks will not encounter Success shall be behind a five and ten cent counter. Oh! Sarah Griswold, take great heed You'll be a friend to all in need. Ruth Hadley in the future, tarry not Looking in the mirrors of a chewing gum slot. Rebecca Hall, you'll marry some lord Who owns a castle and a Ford. Deforest Hall who is so smart Will ride to school on a kiddy-cart. Constance Hankinson who has a light complexion Will make her future throw a great reiiection. Margaret Hanmann, you shall be won By some man's handsome but worthless son. Lillian Haynes, the jewels that you adore Will be bought at a Woolworth ten-cent store. Mary Helwig enter not into seas of matrimony All your lovers will be gay but also phony. Cerell Hequembourg who was our Junior President Of Harrysbourg will always be a resident. Francelia Herrick will have a reputation Astound the world with a new computation. Successful will be Adrienne Hersperger Selling Hot Dogs and Cold Hamburgers. Dorothy Higgins, your future will bring you tears For your hairs will all turn gray with years. Grace Holtz loves the tennis game With many trophies will she win fame. farm bMKWb0NItUNf51KUN'i51KV2K9!K?J059lKQ09!KUN6lKU3QiUlKVN49IKEQ61 WNiW THE NORMAL LEADER ' ' ' ' KB5Nlt1l-QQ' Louise Schrader will go to Paris, there Will tell what the well-dressed man shall wear. For you Laura Seeber, I have a premonition You'll do your very best to abolish prohibition. Helen Seybolt with her heavenly voice Will make the radio fans rejoice. Helen Slintz with sparkling eyes Will have a smile that never dies. Norma Tanner on matrimony bent Will take in washing to pay the rent. Ethelyn Smith, why donit you decide To let your conscience be your guide. From Leola Spear some day we shall hear Wonderful things our hearts to cheer. Great wonders We shall always expect From our classmate Lois Tompsett. Ardelle Tucker doesn't know it yet But she will marry a West Point Cadet. From Ora Van de Velde many things are expected And when we hear them, to her name they'll be connected. Ida Waite with Kings and princes will dine For she is going to Walk the Equatorial line. A kindergarten will be started in paradise Under the supervision of Miss Gladys Weiss. There is no great achievement for Lydia Whipple She will go through the world without causing a ripple. Lo! for Cerise Whitford, I have a hunch That she will always be a teacher among a cheerful bunch. There are only seven wonders, but it's not too late To hear that George Wightman has found number eight. Frances Wilcox will be famous on the Opera Stage So watch her social progress upon the daily page. Maxine Wood, in the future there's much in store for thee If you do the best you can and grasp your opportunity. Grace Wright with her musical inspiration. Will win great success after much application. Mildred Young will make fashionable duds That shall make customers look like Spring Buds. James Young will have many a still Bootlegger will he be of his own free will. So good, so charming is Molly Dunn Some Shiek will see to it, that she doesn't become a nun. There is another maiden's name that is hard to spell Our friend Dave Dorman will change it quite well. ' . WWW! THE NORMAL LEADER f6b'lK.a, -:SEQ Ann Pomroy and Margaret Nichols another pair Will start a campaign to bring back long hair. Marian O'Neil will become a snappy danseuse Will toss a nifty ankle and bend a shifty knee. Caroline Patterson who is very bland Will be a leader of a big brass band. ,, Ebba Peterson, bright and spry Will be a musician's wife by and by. Esther Peterson, I don't know how But it won't be long now. Doris MacDonald's career will be Dressing models in a big city. Winifred Pickard who has brains and poise Will spend the rest of her days teaching boys. Lucille Pollina who is very sublime Will work in an orchestra beating time. Elizabeth Ramsdell, who loves them all For one mere man will never fall. Laura Ripley will never commit a crime For she will never have the time. Genevieve Roach will never part For she takes orders from her heart. Janet Bahm, your future foretells great loss For your husband will be your ruler and boss. Marian Roach from a window with a rope Will slip away and try to elope. Maryetta Gleason who is so very tall To Alice Maroney will tell the mystery of it all. Marriages of Normal Girls do cheat the State Wilna Roush will be true, in regard to her fate. But Nell Callagee has a different notion She a star will be of pictures in motion. Mary Pulvino, platonic, sedate Will find success in many a state. Pauline Pratt with her graceful little feet To some dear, handsome Buddy will retreat. Bernice Davis Prendergast who has changed her name Surely as a teacher will never make her fame. As an editor Helen Gouinlock is a success As to her future we wish her happiness. Mary Graser so little and yet so great Will soon be governor of the Empire State. Beulah Kolpien you'll have to know Take a tip and join some show. G0lKW06lWVWKVW4NKVMWK?MWWN61 K9NW1K?NWlKUM9lKVN5lWMW WWWKT95I J l '53 'iflfxumorvs THE NORMAL LEADER KBSOMIKQNS ' ' ' Madge Newton will roam over land and sea Until Dicky calls, Oh, Madge, come back to me. Congratulations to Norman Crandall our basketball star For some day taller than Lincoln will he be by far. Isadora Schweitzer will be known in time As Queen of the Ivories in every clime. -Ada Belle Cobb with a heart of pure gold Will be a supervisor when she grows old. Kathryn Swan Locke has already said, I will So her success in teaching will probably be nil. They call her Edith Stearns, there's nothing in a name For her gentle love for children will win her teaching fa m Mae Edson will teach aloud To a happy, contented, cheerful crowd. Miss Parker will find a cure for all ills In Parker's famous School Teacher's Pills. Last comes Ed Cavanaugh of the Irish race He will always love a pretty face. And now my prophecy doth close Take your future as it goes Though we'll all be far away Let us remember this Senior Day. -PETER ,GUGINO 8 THE NORMAL LEADER CLASS WILL fClassof1927j WE, THE CLASS OF 1927, do not feel that we are about to die. Former classes have made wills which have been more or less duly exe- cuted, but we who expect to live on as a Class, even though we may be separated, do not feel the need of such a document. Because we feel that those who would be our legatees can profitably use those possessions which we can give them, we pass them on in the gegrty spirit of good fellowship, which exists in this Fredonia Normal c oo. F I R S T : We direct our executor hereinafter named, to pay all our just debts, our marriage and funeral expenses, as well as any expense incurred in the administration of our estate, as soon as possible after our demise. S E C O N D : To DOCTOR BURDGE and the Faculty as a whole, we give our sin- cere appreciation for their efforts to make this Class the great success it has been. T H I R D : to THE JUNIORS in general, the most needy group of existing be- ings, we leave you common sense, love for study, intellectual ability and above all dignity, all of which characteristics have been ever prom- inently before you during the past year in the great personality of our Senior Class. We bestow upon these same lifeless, pepless inmates that infest this institution an abundance of Pep , C'Pep meaning remarkably animated life displayed by Seniorsl. We likewise grant you a permit to purchase from the Fredonia Hard- ware Company any number of barrels of LePage's Glue, by which you may be more united in your class spirit and work of next year. To those remaining in Normal, we give an ear trumpet that they may hear the Chapel bell and heed its meaning. It is not being rung for a fire drill or walk out Heed that, Freshmen! To the Juniors of the Art Department, we leave a hand-car to con- vey their supplies around the building. The girls of the Class leave their High School boy friends in charge of the matron of the Old Ladies' Home. May she protect them and guide their tottering footsteps during their childhood days. We give to MR. DOUGLASS a book of jokes and stunts to use on his practice teachers next year. To MISS PARSELL we bequeath a book entitled, Confessions of the Normal Girls. We leave to those teachers who persist in dismissing theirvclasses early, a box of silencers to give to the pupils as they leave the room. To the studious pupils of the student body, several vacant seats in the library. To MR. SITTERLEY we leave the pleasant memories of the best be- haved and most quiet class that ever entered into this institution. CWe didn't say in the library.J We appoint Chief of Police Hart as Miss Dailey's mascot to help her direct the Junior High pupils around the building. To MARION PATTON we give a sound-proof box in which she may practice her clarinet without disturbing the peace of the village. To BETTY DAVIDSON we bequeath a box of white face powder. May it help to remedy here frequent blushes. I To DICK HAYES we bequeath a bottle of Peptona . This medl- cine if taken every morning at 9 o'clock is guaranteed to keep one awake during school hours. . KWVFU. FT sf F3 Q ff li if TI-IE NORMAL LEADER lrnweaauwoenn ' W w Q9l To FREDERICK QUINLAN we leave a hand organ. We hope that he will not encounter the difliculties in playing this, that he did while rendering his organ selections during the rehearsals of the Festival Chorus. To EDITH GARDINER a pair of seven-league boots, so that she make better time while tending to the business of the Normal School. To THELMA CURTIS we leave a soft pedal for her voice. To ELEANOR WARD we give a book of answers to all questions. To BILL DROEGE the right to sell anything he gets his hands on. To DAN WAGNER some nerve so he will play loud enough to be heard in the orchestra. To MR. SITTERLEY, the privilege of censoring all special deliv- ery letters. To GERTRUDE COVEY and ANTHONY BARONE, the right to fifteen minutes of each school day for personal conferences. To MED. MICHEHL, one card file system, to keep his girls' names F O U R T H A number of the Seniors wish to make personal bequests as follows: NORMAN CRANDALL leaves his ability to make dates to JOHNNY KARIN. Don't be bashful, Johnny. HELEN GOUINLOCK leaves her freedom of single blessedness to MR. SITTERLEY. PETE GUGINO leaves his bicycle to CLARENCE BAKER, that Clarence may get to Basket Ball practice on time. By the unanimous vote of the Senior Class it was decided that ED. CAVANAUGH'S laugh is herewith bequeathed to MR. ALBRECHT. PEG CULLIGAN and GWEN ROGERS leave their skipping rope to the Junior who is most proficient at this sport. Mr. McEwen is to decide to whom this is to be awarded. ELLIS GOULD leaves his book of Sea-faring stories to anyone who will believe them. The title of this book is When I Was In Frisco. BEULAH KOLPIEN gives her formula of excuses to ALICE COBB. We trust that this formula will prove as successful to Alice as it did to Beulah. CATHERINE MOYNIHAN gives her Irish wit to LOUIS BUCZ- KOWSKI. GERT LEHNEN gives some of her large supply of dignity to the whole JUNIOR CLASS. MARJORIE AMSDEN gives her tuneful voice to LOUISE SCHWEIT- ZER with the hope that some day she will lead the choir. MARYETTA GLEASON gives some three inches of her height to ALICE MARONEY. JIM YOUNG gives two years of his experience to BOB DYE. L A S T L Y We do hereby name and appoint Mr. McEwen as Executor of this document, our Last Will and Testament. IN WITNESS WHEREOF: We have caused this Instru- ment to be properly executed this 17th day of May, in the year of One Call straight. Thousand Nine Hundred and Twenty-Seven f1927J. CSIGNEDJ GOVERNOR ALFRED E. SMITH CONGRESSMAN DANIEI A. REED DR. HOWARD G. BURDGE MARY T. KEOUGH- 27. V13 HOINEIS E 2 2 2 i 2 2 2 2 E E 2 2 E WWMMMWWMWW . 2 2 SS 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ' l53WalRQ5Na1ls5O3a1Rs9NnlRd92ZRd+hZRd+h2KLWa1RmWa2Kn'+hJKb'+hZ KVNFIKWWVI THE NORMAL LEADER KASOZAJI 2 5 2 'wi CLASS SONG OF 'I927 Hulk 2 U mg LPM ff. -EVE! ,-'EES f J. I - 5 4'f1:fiQ'w 5' - J r ,r ,V ,EFT if lr V 5? lf 5 che, e.ve ,.n0,e 1 he 3 Y bf r ,r,-F f,Y:PU 5 5 .L , J - , ..,. f f WU 2 I h 1-1-EQ .Egg -Q21 3 -53 . 5 JL- fee. - in .0 - thza au, dw Alma Ma Le,, The mul wehlovi mix . 3 f--V. F1 J - -.- F-l - : 2 ' if FE Wig +f '1f 4 2 ?FFiT?'aL 3 I ' 'J '55 2 r - , . E v 5 'iZGmzxvao-mrvaosfuxvav. . xvvomawaoauxmmurwosvu . . - , zmay g THE NORMAL LEADER 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 'E if F .1 Epfmlftiflhm Tig' ' w2222f222 2 2222222221221 2 2 E2 22fE22 2 2 W 2' f if 5 4, ' 2 F2 '223222 22 2 2 2 2 2 2MMmWEMMMmMMWMMmmEE2 2 2 2 E 2 2 2 2 2 2 hW5wl 'KQMWAJIRBBOGAI THE NORMAL LEADER ' MARCHING SONG 1927 ' 1 By Dorothy Ann Lockwood 3. 42 Q f ' 2 , ' 1 1 1 7 W- Here's Lo Lhwtj Dear F. N. S. Wg sound a j cheer ' so hear-ti - ly and as we nlzll-ch, we sing. Our voices raise to thee our joy-ous 7 Praise- In WY dreams we still A shall H loss tlles H 14,1 , and in our mem'ries 'still live o'er the mgliy ' fflelltl-ShipS of our Nor - mal days. KVNFN 4099653 U'POWllC?NF'H 2 5 2 3 2, ' ' ' R55-O3alRs543a3lRn5'6faJlKs5NaJ1 ' ' ' ' Rd4hXls34hZls!42n1ls54uiKs56lnllcbNaXKs59falRv4falKc59falKvQaJ' ' .Kai ' Alu,-6.,n' ' 31:54 'ajpga 'Rui-9!aJ!Ks5O-Zn! X 651 ' THE NORMAL LEADER MARCHING SONG 1927 By Dorothy Ann Loc-kwond Eff f Q, 3 1 My JULQL FED ,ph l So here'h to thee cient Alma Ma Ler We shout and f sing with one ac-claim our lo-yal Lri-huw Qvfxgmgfm E to thme hon - ored name. 2 2 E 2 5 5 2 5 2 2 E 2 2 E 2 . KVZ'9i9IKVN'i9lKV?0'i9l we, 5 I . mm . umm. www. xuvfu. . KQONIKZWWWNQlWUv3IKEWWKGW11KE+3lKEW1IWNGWKEh1IWNfWKRv3! 5: R339-MJIILJQ Jzllsfk 3. 3 QWa2Kd 2 2 2 2 M5 KVN'5WKVP019 :9'lKVNfUKVN6l KFN?WWN4WKEKQKGViWKW Q ' KWWWl WNWIKEWWKWVfWKW9?UWM5lWNiWWFK9NK-TNKW gwmm 3 Q THE NORMAL LEADER RGQQZKGWFJAIKBBNBIKUIQQIKS-0!a1KE+2a1 ' '4L1Jl SIIJWVD ALLOV KINVIIS 1 Em mz ww lm E25 ZL- ra G IIOI AV gunna-om KVMYIKUNWIKWQFIKYSWFNKVNGWWWSSNKUNGWKVMYI - 1IKf-7+-'51 . KVNSVIKVNGYIKVNSVX 0 - Ki'-T+a1IKff'-1601 2 2 Rsibfaillldbwal ' ' M3NaI R94hX RC4hXk9NMKd4hJ ll3'9Cn3! ' MBNAZIASNAI gwwww 2 2 , 222 2 2 E 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2W,WW2WW2W2,2W2 KVNGWIKVNFYIWUMW . K lilibuxvaocvuxvaocfu 2 THE N ORMAL LEADER lvGh1KvNa1 ' lvNa!ldMa1BNQ1k,Q5 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE HE Executive Committee consists of the officers of the Alma Mater Society, the Presidents of the Auxiliary Clubs, the Director of the Training School and two members of the Faculty, appointed by the Principal The Officers of the Alma Mater Society: The President ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,..,.,,.,,,..,. , .,William Droege Vice-President ,,,,,,,, ,..,,, lk laryetta Gleason Secretary ,,,, ,,,,,,,,E,E,,,,EE E,E,,E.E,E,,E..E,, Gisela Schustik Treasurer ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,l,,,,,,,,,,, H o mer L. Holcomb other members of the Executive Committee are: Normal Leader Club , ,,,.EE, ,.,E,,, ......,,,.,,.,, . H elen Gouinlock Dramatic Club ,,,, ,,,,,,, ,,,,,,, C o nstance Hankinson Literary Club ,,,, ,,,,, Y. W. C. A. Club ,E,, Glee Club .,,. ,.......... Basketball Club ,,,,, Outdoor Club ,,,,,,, Orchestra Club ,,.., ,, Art Club .,,,,,,,,,,,,, . ..,....,.,Gladys Weiss ,....,Marjorie Farrell ., Marjorie Amsden .....,..,Richard Hayes ,.., . Edith Gardiner ,, Edward Michehl ,,,m,,,,Grace Holtz Freshman Class ,,,,,,,, ,,,.,,,,, M argaret Fiske Junior Class ,,,.,,,, Senior Class ,,,,,,, ,, ., ,,,,,,,,EE Minnie Latta , Edward Cavanaugh 6MIUhM9l3'M9IWNiW K?NW! KUNiW ' ' KEMdKdNMKCNa lC4h2mWMRdNa1mWZ3kWMKdNMMWMmWb1mWdKvNalmWwld4hJh4a RSMo! ' ' kWMlkMmX gm 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 i 2 2 2 2 2 2 WW2 KVNGWKVNWlWNiWKUNFIKVN5lWNiUWMW KVNGHWNfWKVN5HWMWKVN1WKVN5NWMW FLC'!'uwaom T1-is NORMAL LEADER l lv4hl ' lsSOCnlk34!a!KsWhlls56Ea1Kn36'4l1Kd0!a1k90fal!.Ja2l THE NORMAL LEADER Devoted to the interest of the Students and the Faculty of the Fredonia State Normal School, Fredonia, N, Y. EDITORIAL BOARD EDITOR-IN-CHIEF--Helen M. Gouinlock ASSISTANT EDITORS Hildegarde Miller Mary Bennett Dorothy Hope Literary-Doris Ames Au't. Literary-Gertrude Cove Muslc-Louise Schweitzer Athletic-Richard Hayes Grace Holtz Library-Florence Dick Exchange-Clarence Baker Alumni-Frederick Hiller Esther Marsh Esther C. Damon Around-tIue-School- Laura Rinley Gertrude Berns Olive Landreth larior ie Woods William Emerling Emily Bryant Y Jimior Ililh-Cornelia Doedeyns Art-Lillian Haynes Ida Eddy Manual Training-Mary Keough Check Ol Committee- Leo Powell Mildred Francis Alice Hoyler Marjorie Drake Robe D rt ye Margaret Fiske Typist!-Sarah Griswold ' Blrdena Matteson Mailing Clerk-Mariam Lilley BUSINESS MANAGER--Peter Gugino ASS'T, BUSINESS MANAGER-Daniel Wagner ADVERTISING MAN-AGER-Louis Buczkowski ASS'T. ADVERTISING MANAGER-Bertha Borzilleri FACULTY ADVISORS Mr. H. M. Douglas Miss Clara Dailey Miss Laura DeVinney Advertising Rates Full Page - ---- 515.00 per issue Half Page - Quarter Page 8.00 per issue 4.00 per issue Cards Qper inchj ----- 1.00 per issue Forms close the 15th of the month preceding the date of issue, Dates of publication-November lst, December 20th, February lst, March 15th, May lst and June 10th. Yebumnumxuwwmmwmmmmmmuwmmmsu A211 Rd+L1JlKcJ4-1nJiRG34QJ3IK53'O3a3iK55O-1aJKs!'6f471 LQ Ks59xalKl.','41'JJKs5O!aJlKs'J . 5 5 'f ' m3NM 3 :Q hNCd 1 E 5 5 E 2 2 2 E 1 WN19I KVPOSYIKWVFIIVNEW 0 KWN9l THE NORMAL LEADER . JUNIOR CLASS HISTORY N September ninth, nineteen hundred twenty-five, one hun- El dred fifty-four Freshmen entered the portals of Fredonia Nor- .El mal School. Needless to say, we had arrived with the sole gl purpose of acquiring knowledge. It is quite impossible to recall anything of importance before October 3, 1925, for our minds were filled with the eternal Freshman question mark. 9 Sometime in November 'twas hinted Kas Seniors have a way of hintingj 5 thatlany class of merit usually acquired officers. For appearance' sake 5 and in order to retain our high standard, we assembled to carry out the ,ti above-mentioned hint. Result, as follows: 5 President ..................,,...,..,...,,..,.,.,.,,,,,.,,re., ...,,.,v,,,,,,, M innie Latta 15 Vice-President ..................... .,,e. ,..,., .....,,.,,,,,,,,,, W a l ter Clark Q 3 Secretary and Treasurer .,.,....,...................,,, ,Elizabeth Hofmeister 5 After going to all this trouble, we learned to our deep chagrin, that 5 Freshmen had no earthly use of officers. Our business transactions were humiliating meagre. Nevertheless, we held our heads high, attended ' every party, hike, or lecture possible, and in every way endeavored to ap- pear busily occupied before our upper classmen. And so the year passed, and lo and behold, we discovered that our purpose had been realized. We had acquired all the knowledge possible for Freshmen. Our reward was of the highest, for were We not to become learned Juniors the following September? After registration in September 1926, we learned to our joy, that eighteen recruits had been added to our Junior Class, making a grand total of one hundred seventy-two. We waited not for a hint of any kind, but immediately filled the three offices as follows: President ,,,,..,, ,.,.....,,,.s.,,.,.i.,. ,,..,,,, .,,,,,,,,,,..,,,,, , ,..,,,, ,,,, I M i n nie Latta. Vice-President ........,.,.,.,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,e,,,,,,. ..,.,,,,, , , Herbert Mackie Secretary and Treasurer ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,.... , .,., Elizabeth Hofmeister From the first, the Junior Class of 1926 showed that it was des- tined to carry out many successful enterprises. What Junior will ever forget our Junior Prom, November twelfth? The Junior Tea-Dance, which proved such a delightful, dainty affair will remain in our minds for many years. Our banquet, held at the White Inn, May eleventh, 1927, proved the acme of all Junior social functions. Let's go on, Juniors, with the same co-operative, democratic spirit, and we'll climb the ladder still higher in our Senior year. --Minnie Latta. 4 L 5 KUNiWKVNGWWNGlKW0Fl WNW! KYNGW THE NORMAL LEADER FRESHMEN N September about 200 Freshmen enrolled in the Class of 1929. As there were many to get acquainted, even after the well ap- pointed party for that purpose, and on account of the green- ness of this childish crowd, ofiicers were not elected until after November, when the following took the chairs: President ..V.,,,,,,,,..,,....,,,,,,,,,,,c,c,,,. .. ...,,,,,,,,,.....,,,,,,,,,... Horton Amsden Vice-President ,,,,,,,,,,.....,....,,,,,,,,.,....,,,,,,,,,,....,, ,,,,... M argaret Fiske Secretary ,,,,.....,..,,,,,,,,,,.,.....,,.,,,,c,,,,,,,....,,,,..........,,,,,,,o Jeanette Marsh Treasurer ,,,,,.......,,,,,,,,,,,......,,.,,,,,,o,,...,,,,,,,,......,,,,,,,......, Emily Bryant The first notable event in which the Freshmen appeared was the annual Freshman Party, This was a decided success. The class colors were in evidence by the use of red and white carnations in the lobby and and white pillows on the stairs. Next, the Freshmen on February 19th, carried oif the banner at the Stunt Party and later the boys won the Basketball championship. As can be seen, many of our classes are represented in dramatics, some in athletics and many in the other clubs of our Alma Mater. The Class suffered a loss in the death of one of its members, Doris Brainard, who passed away during the recent epidemic of typhoid fever at Brocton. Rumors of a Freshman Picnic have been heard and not only that, they are all ready to begin next year with a bangg the only change in oflicers being: President --,,,,,,,,,,,-,,,,,,,,,--,,,,,,,.,.,,,,,,,, ,H i..,,,,,...., Margaret Fisk Vice-President ....,,, ,,....... if Villiam Emerling QM Kffiivu'-Tiff'-'iirql . rf 5 li fi e-' Qi fi -2 ' ' ' ' KBSOEAI l ldknlls!-OEM . KVPOEUIKVNGWKVJOGVU - . ge 9l www: THE NORMAL LEADER f KvNM KdthZR9NaZ hMh2 K5Wh1l9Na1lvOMZRCfNa1mW2JKdOm!KnWM!.da0l DRAMATIC CLUB HE Dramatic Club was originated by a small group of Normal School students eager to study and rehearse significant plays and to develop the dramatic expression of its members. On January 31st, 1923, the president of the Alma Mater Society, with the support of a few enthusiastic students, organized the Normal School Dramatic Club under the guidance of Miss Cranston, with the following officers: Beatrice Rich, President: Ruth Koethner, Vice-President, El- oise Mericle, Secretary and Treasurer, when the Club began its work. The constitution of the club was drawn up by Helen Pattison, Mildred Bohn, and Ruth Allen. The club presented its first program on March 23rd, which was Amateur Afternoon. The program consisted of two one-act plays with interludes of music and dancing. The following year the Dramatic Club with Mildred Dubert as pres- began its work immediately with the knowledge of its responsi- 1 1 ies. The Trysting Place was the first play to be given before the Dra- matic club exclusively. This play was also presented before the Alma Mater Society and was enthusiastically received. The success of the play brought the Club before the eyes of the public and from that time on the club has responded to the call of many local organizations and soci- eties. ' In 1924, Mildred Dubert was re-elected president. The club pre- sented for the first time three one-act plays. Due to the very good sup- port and co-operation of the members and the direction of Miss Cranston, the program was carried out successfully. During the same year the club began to acquire stage properties and costumes. They also exchanged plays with the Geneseo Normal School. The work of the club went on successfully during the year 1925-26 with Harriet Mason as president. The productions were improved and an attempt was made to study and produce serious plays for the first time. Many plays were-' presented in several of the surrounding towns. The Dramatic Club has become the largest club and has made itself felt not only infthe Normal School itself but also in the community. During the past year Constance Hankinson was president. Three programs have been presented before the public, an evening program on December 14th, and afternoon and evening programs on March 11th. It was the first time that a three-act play was ever given by the club. The members have worked hard in making scenery and costumes. Over sixty of the members have taken parts in plays while the entire club has 'served on various committees and in other capacities. Two casts, members of the faculty and orchestra enjoyed a trip to Geneseo on April eighth where the two plays were given. With this encouraging record the future Dramatic Club should be able to start next year on a higher rung of the ladder and continue its climb toward a better, bigger and brighter goal. -Agnes Kinn, Secretary '27. GGIKVNGSILVNGYIZQQCUIKVNGSIKWKVIKQQNI . WSWW Kh0'NI THE N ORMAI. LEADER mwuzqg SENIOR DRAMATIC CLUB MEMBERS Adams, Marian Amsden, Marjorie Anderson, Mabel Antz, Natalie Babcock, Margaret Brink, Dora Brophy, Catherine Callagee, Nellie Campbell, Katherine Cavanaugh, Edward Chase, Ruth Cobb, Ada Belle Cross, Lillian Dandelski, Edith Dinsbier, Dorothy Dunn, Frances Fornes, Cecile Francis, Mildred Gibbs, Geraldine Gleason, Maryetta Gouinlock, Helen Graser, Mary Griswold, Sarah Gugino, Peter Hankinson, Constance Hequembourg, Cerell Hersperger, Adrienne Higgins, Dorothy Hunt, Eleanor Inkley, Ruth Ireland, Glendene Johnson, Hazel Karnes, Marian Keough, Mary Kinn, Agnes LeBarron, Vivian Lilley, Mariam Lockwood, Dorothy Mason, Mildred McDonald, Doris Newgreen, Edna Newton, Madge Newton, Winnifred Nichols, Margaret O'Neil, Marian Patterson, Caroline Pomroy, Anne Prendergast, Bernice Pulvino, Mary Ripley, Laura Schrader, Louise Seeber, Leo Seybolt, Helen Tucker, Ardelle Weiss, Gladys Whipple, Lydia Woods, Maxine Young, Mildred W0wKvk1kNWl5EhMhlM5NdKdWldwlsWWlvk2KvNMKdk1mWw k5h1bWMWNOWk1Rdkl H KdNnl blWN5lZV8CW KUN6lKUNNI M? E is 2 2 E E KUNSWHKVBWGYI KUNSWIKWQSW KVNWl KV3'9i5HKVNi5l 9: w , L N, K M y M ME 5 E Q 5 R550-Eallswfal ' KBSNMKSSNUI hbkal KsMh1k9QX . rwof:vxt9 . KWMUIKVNCWKUNCWKVNWH IWNGNUINVUIQ . KVOOGWKVNFN ? , s 5 2 L :S KdNMKaWhlmWhKvNa1mWhZKvNM 2 2 3 2 E 2 2 2 2 2 2 KVNNIK?N4WKW9i5lKVN'5NKVNiWKVNiVIKEWi51KQM9lKVNQlWNfWKE95IKW0G5i . KQOFI- . S' 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 E 2 2 KmWh1lsW'LMKnW3JKmW31KbW3NKbWMJKc5Na1k3NaXk9Na!KsWQ1MM4aIKvNalkQ E350-JKG-'4'-ZIIKEQLUIKBSO-id 15 ii lniwallswhi Qxnsoeam E l KW9iW 59 s E lQP'allmow:l THE. NORMAL LEADER Ksikalldblallvfal 'il kMfM KdNd l5Mm1 ' EQ -1 l S' NORMAL SCHOOL GLEE CLUB HE Normal School Glee Club under the direction of Mr. Howard Davis, was organized in September, 1926, with a comparatively new membership. There are at present Hfty-three members. It is an enthusiastic organization and an incentive to the begin- ning members as well as the more proiicient musicians. The Glee Club made its first appearance this term in November, 1926 SENIOR MEMBERS Isadora Schweitzer at the annual Teachers' Convention held at the Broadway Auditorium, Buf- falo, New York. Since then the young ladies have appeared at various concerts. The Glee Club gave its annual concert May 3rd, 1927 during Music Festival Week. They sang at the program of the Fredonia Music Club, May 6th, They also appeared before the Superintendents and Prin- cipals of Western New York in the Normal School Auditorium, Friday, May 13th. The prize offered by the Western New York Music Festival Associa- tion for the best all around Glee Club was awarded to our own glee club, The Cecilianf' -Marjorie Amsden. Marjorie Amsden Grace Fellows Marie Flick Cecile Fornes Ruth Hadley Norma Hosley Marian Karnes Florence Kugler Dorothy Lockwood Winnifred Newton Ethelyn Smith Ruth Townsend Lydia Whipple Grace Frances Wilcox Wright ' ' z KW9WI 52 2 2 E 2 2 E 2 2 MWWWWMWMWMW2 . KUNG!! - LW ' k56hlld4Z1Kv6hI ' h5NMk5NMkNh1lvNa2Kv6hNKDNa!Kd6h1KvNMKvNalKvNaI ' K'G'9i5lKV?9f5IKVi9'i9lKVi9i9IKUi9'15N 0 . KWONiK?NWI Kdbiallsiwal ' gm 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 22 is KASNAQIKBSMAJIKBSO-!nJIKs'WlaN ' ' KNO-Za! gg :mu THE NORMAL LEADER R550-'ailsklai ' Ks5Ofa1Ks9O-fa! KVSVEVI 0 U 2 5 5 5 2 2 2 I ,ji - ATHLETICS , 2 1,26 2 2 E QEMMMMMMWMMWMWWMMQ THE NORMAL LEADER ' Kc343aJlKB5Nz9l ' ' ' ATHLETICS HE first meeting of the Basketball Club took place in the latter part of October. At this meeting the election of ofiicers for the year was held. Richard Hayes, a Junior, was elected Pres- ident and Robert Dye, Secretary and Treasurer. The man- aging of the Boys' team was given over to the able hands of Clarence Baker and the Girls' were managed by Miss M. Fiske. After weeks of practice, the team rounded into form, and Peter Gugino, a Senior, was unanimously elected to the Captaincy. In February the team was greatly strengthened by Kenneth De- pledge, formerly of Fredonia High and Norman Crandall of Edinboro Normal. These two formed a guard combination which was very hard to break through. It was mainly through their ability that Fredonia Normal succeeded in defeating their foremost rival, Fredonia H. S. The Seniors on the team are Peter Gugino, Edward Cavanaugh and Norman Crandall. The team will suffer a great loss when these three men are graduated and the rest of the team wish them the greatest of success in the future. In spite of the fact that the team loses some of its best players, the prospects are very good for next year. Four letter men will be back- Depledge, Hayes, Bradigan and Karin, and these men will probably be the foundation of next year's team. SUMMARY OF THE GAMES BASKETBALL RECORD-1925-'26-BOYS We They We They Forestville CHD .i,.,,..,,,., 12 21 Brocton ,,,,.....,... ......,,i. 4 38 Ripley ..,.,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,,, 35 18 Chautauqua .,... ,........ 3 6 18 Chautauqua .,,,,, ,.,..,,. , 25 36 Fredonia .,,,,i.. ..i... . .. 43 22 Dunkirk ,....... ,,,,,,,, 1 7 9 Dunkirk ..., .,... . 13 12 Geneseo ..,,... ,...,,,, 2 9 16 Buffalo ,..... ..,,..... 3 9 30 Oswego ,.,,,,, ,,,,,,,, 2 7 17 Fredonia ........ .. ..,,, . 23 25 Randolph ..,.,, .,,,,,,, 3 2 16 Oswego . ...,,,,. ,,....,,, 3 7 14 Alumni ....... v,,,,,,,, 3 0 , 32 Jamestown ..,.. ,,,.i.., 1 S 22 Ripley ....., , ......... ..,..... 1 5 33 Buffalo ..,.....,,,.. .,,,i.... 3 5 24 Silver Creek ,,,,,,,, ..,,,,.,, 1 5 18 Silver Creek ...,,i..,...,,. 1 13 35 Geneseo ..,...,.,.,........,,.,,, .24 23 Brocton ,i.. . ,,,.,..,,f, . .....f,. 9 53 FIRST TEAM LETTER AWVARDS-BOYS P. Gugino, Capt. R. Hayes K DeD13f12-Z0 E. Cavanaugh R. Bradigan Crafldall W. Guntner A. Barone Baker J. Karin SECOND TEAM LETTERS-BOYS F. Merrill P. Luce Cfain E.Till D. Dorman Berndt A. Harvey LETTER AWARDS-GIRLS C. Moynihan B. Matteson . Oberg M, Fiske M, Woods Billstone J. Sadowski P. Anderson 39115011 F. Bryant C. McMahon kZQ2'a:u-foes: . :www E 3 5 2 2 i 5 5 , WWWWMMWWMWWWS Kl729S5IKV3'9'i5lKVJ9i5lK929i9'.iKUi'9'i7! . KVFOSYHKVJQSVIKVNSSU ?NMM 2 2 Z Z S 2 2 2 2 Z 2 2 2 2 ' ' E 5 3 2 2 2 5 KUEOGYHK'-1Z'9i91 LVXIPU KYfiW9UK'i9 K9?b55lKU?W5l! ZUNQSIE PGYRQTSH KEVNI KNW1lWWW. ICVIVSQUKUPOSYI KQ7urv:owuwma1rvmm-xvwswxvwwmrvamwrmwu . 2 THE NORMAL LEADER 'f lnMh1KWN9RmWh1kWMKd6h1kWMmWwhWh1 mWMKvNaXk9NaNhMQ1KvNalKd6mlkMQ1Lda9l BASEBALL HIS year the national sport is one of our sport activities, namely, baseball. This is the first All-Normal baseball team and it is a goodly amount of material. Our practices are handicapped because of the lack of a home field on which to practice. The tennis court was our early Spring training ground, but it was only suit- able to train the pitching staff and the infield. Our team is especially strong this year, and it has bright prospects, we are sorry in a way that we are losing two good players this year, David Gorman and Peter Gugino, but we feel that they have a future to build, and thus cannot linger longer with us. The Baseball Club formed and elected the following oflicers: President 7 ,,,,,, E,....,,...,.....,.,..,,....,,Ev,,,,,,,.,.......,..,,, K enneth Depledge Secretary and Treasurer v.,,,,,,, , ,,,,,E,,... ...,,E,,,,, ,,,,,,.,., . C larence Baker Captain , .. ..... ,,,,,,, , ,,,,,f,,,,,.,.....,,,,,,,,,,,, , .f......,,,,,, Ralph' Bradigan Manager ,. E,,E,,, . ...,,...,.....,,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,...,....,E,,,,E,...........,.,,, Edward,Till The Baseball Club petitioned the Alma Mater Society for recogni- tion as a club. The petition was accepted and now the club is prospering. now twenty-five dollars and fifty-four cents in the treasury. We Wish, season. Dunkirk High School played the Normals on our diamond onl May 3rd, at four o'clock. The normals were leading by a score of'5 to 3- until the last inning. Dunkirk rallied and won out by a score of 9 to 6. The next game was played at Forestville on May 5th. A great improvement in hitting was the boon of the game. Up to the last inning Forestville was ahead by a score of 5 to 4. The last inning brought seven runs across the plate, and we won by a score of 11 to 6. On May 10th we journeyed to South Dayton to play the hill boys. At the beginning of the game the weather stopped us several times, but in spite of the showers it was a good game. We took advantage of. South Dayton's many errors and held them to a 6 to 1 defeat, coming through victorious once more. On May 18, we went to Angola and played a good game. It was closely contested on both sides, but they had all the lucky breaks. The final score was 3 to 1, in their favor, but we think they earned the vic- tory, -E. Till. I MWiOWlWW93KVN0JKVWNIKmWWKUNF!K?NiW3661KUNW!KVN69!KVNi9IKWMW!QK5I - WN1W J A Baseball Tag Day was held, and was a great success. There is' therefore, to thank one and all for contributing so generously to -our' appeal.. I f The following data is the schedule already played in our baseball? E E E 2 E 2 '-J I rn Z O E IP r' E IP U FI JU lCZ'919IK979GWKUN65NlW?0S0I . . WNW! . THE N ORMAI. LEADER BASEBALL HIS year the national sport is one of our sport activities, namely, baseball. This is the first All-Normal baseball team and it is a goodly amount of material. Our practices are handicapped because of the lack of a home field on which to practice. The tennis court was our early Spring training ground, but it was only suit- able to train the pitching staff and the infield. Our team is especially strong this year, and it has bright prospects: we are sorry in a way that we are losing two good players this year, David Gorman and Peter Gugino, but we feel that they have a future to build, and thus cannot linger longer with us. The Baseball Club formed and elected the following officers: President ,. ........,.r...,..................................,.., Kenneth Depledge Secretary and Treasurer ......,. ..... .,.,,..,. ......... C 1 a renee Baker Captain l ,..,, .,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,.,,,,,,v,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, , Ralph Bradigan Manager ..,,... . .......................,.......,.,. ,. .,,,.,... ......,.,.,.,...... Edward Till The Baseball Club petitioned the Alma Mater Society for recogni- tion as a club. The petition was accepted and now the club is prospering. A Baseball Tag Day was held, and was a great success. There is now twenty-live dollars and fifty-four cents in the treasury. We wish, therefore, to thank one and all for contributing so generously to our appeal.. The following data is the schedule already played in our baseball season. Dunkirk High School played the Normals on our diamond on May 3rd, at four o'clock. The normals were leading by a score of 5 to 3 until the last inning. Dunkirk rallied and won out by a score of 9 to 6. The next game was played at Forestville on May 5th, A great improvement in hitting was the boon of the game. Up to the last inning Forestville was ahead by a score of 5 to 4. The last inning brought seven runs across the plate, and we won by a score of 11 to 6. On May 10th we journeyed to South Dayton to play the hill boys. At the beginning of the game the weather stopped us several times, but in spite of the showers it was a good game. We took advantage of South Dayton's many errors and held them to a 6 to 1 defeat, coming through victorious once more. On May 18, we went to Angola and played a good game. It was closely contested on both sides, but they had all the lucky breaks. The final score was 3 to 1, in their favor, but we think they earned the. v1c- tgry, --E. Tlll. GmKJ0WlKVMWKW06IKmMWKW61WKUNNI KW0WlWN6WKUNW!KWO51 o v-'51 . KUT' F if 5 245 Q ii .. MMMWMWMWWWMMMMMWE 2 2 E 2 E 2 2 '-I I P1 Z o :U Z Ib r' F' rn IP U m an livwicl . . KVTNYNKWWUIKVPKVIKFNFN . I . WNW! . K9NGW 5 5 2 ,i E ' 2 B1 P1 D 5 S O E E 2 :J C1 Q sv 5 rn gp Z C1 Z -A m E lcvmv:lr.'4L93i KVJMVIKVNNNKVNQIKVNGVIKVNSWKVNSYIKVWWIKWWWKWOWI 1 3 2 2 5 EE 2 E 2 2 2 E Mwi 2 5 3 KVNCVHIKVPOSUI.. KVWFlWNiWKQMWK'NWNKWKWKZW1WKW95NKUNiW WwiWWrK5N . WNW! KVNSW KWM'X 5 3 QM THE NORMAL LEADER ,:6,,,,,,,,,,,,,,w,,,,, KQNIMIAQOCAIKQYQI THE ART CLUB HE Art Club became a member of the Alma Mater Society on January twenty-fifth, nineteen hundred twenty-seven. It originated by the desire of all those interested in art to have an active organization for the purpose of further ,art activities. The Art Club aims to develop an art. of appreciation and ability to produce artistic work. We wish to correlate our work with the school activities. We desire to add one more democratic element to our school and are glad to welcome any students or wachers who so desire to work with us and promote art education. Through the activities of the Art Club we hope to extend art appreciation to the public programs, lec- tures and exhibitions. -t-l f The following officers were elected: President 7.EEEEE......,.EEEE......,.,EE,,E....,.Ec,,EEE c..,ccEcc,EE, G race Holtz Vice-President ..,,,E,, ........, K athryn Frantz Secretary .iE,,7E,E..., ......., M abel Phillips Treasurer E,7EE,...,....,E,,,.E....,,.. ..ic,,,.,, ,..c..... , H erbert Mackie Faculty Advisor ,,,,,,,,,......,..,,,,,,,,,...........,,,,,,,,,,,,.,..... Miss DeVinney At the annual Stunt Party, we presented a series of Animated Ads which was awarded third prize. During the Chapel hour on February twenty-third, the Art Club presented a program of living pictures taken from some of the world's masterpieces. The appreciation shown was the instigation of a larger program for an evening's performance. This proved very successful. The public was interested and many people came. This money is to be used for an Opaque Projector Lantern for the studio and the use of the school. We will also bring lecturers here to give us their experiences and assistance. The students have charge of the programs for the club meetings. A very interesting project on stage settings was tried out. The Dra- matic Club was to present three plays. We had reports on these plays and divided the club into three groups. Each group made a miniature stage and decorated it very artistically both as to furniture and cos- tumes for the characters. Some of our members have given other in- teresting reports. ' ' One outstanding program of the year was Dr. Manzer's lecture on the Psychology of Advertising. He discussed the essentials of good advertisements and their effect upon the public. Mr. Grabau of Buffalo talked on History and Methods of Book- binding. He showed us lantern slides on the process of bookbinding, many old manuscripts and early books. He also brought a beautiful col- lection of hand-bound books which he exhibited. Mr. Grabau is himself a master craftsman and bookbinder, and his lecture was most interesting. The very finest thing that we could hope for the future is that our club may increase its members, its duties, and its capacity for doing Hbammmmmmwwmmwm b2hl THE NORMAL LEADER Q KU-Qh2 KsMM1KvNal kWhI lS4hlhWh1 k59M2K9Na1MWvh,Q5l Y. W. C. A. HE girl who greets with joy each returning day as an opportun- ity for development and service, who loves fun, yet feels re- sponsibility who remembers always to be kind and helpful, the girl who is loyal to her country and to the ideals of the Christ Life -this is the true Y. W. C. A. girl. The above motto was written by Carrie L. Record, a Y. W. C. A. girl of Fredonia Normal School of the Class of 1896. This is the ideal every Y. W. C. A. girl endeavors to achieve. Early last year a program committee submitted the following pro- gram for the year: Acquaintance Party ,,,..,.,,,,,,,., MarJor1e Farrell .......................E September . . 8 Fudge Party ......,.........ii.,,,,,,i,, Fleda Anderson ......., ........ S eptember 15 Alice Freeman Palmer ,,,.,,,,,,,, Miss Deane ......,...,.,, ,,,,.,., S eptember 29 Bacon Fry ,,....................,..,,,,,,, Kathryn Frantz ....... ............. O ctober 27 Old Fashioned Customs ,,,,,,,, Alice Wightman ,,... ....,.,., N ovember 17 Literary Night ,.....,,.,,,,. I ,,,,,,,,,. Grace Fellows .,......... ......... D ecember 1 Christmas Party ,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,, Cornelia Doedeyns ,,.,,.,,,.,.,c.,. ..... D ecember 15 Historic Fredonia ....... ...,,, C erell Hequembourg ....,.. . ...,,,....., January 5 Kimona Tea , ..,.,.,,.si,,, ,,,,ri,r,,,,, , Miss Deane, 181 Temple St .... ....,., J anuary 20 Mid-Winter Frolie i,,,,,,, ,,.,,,,, , ,The Peterson Twins .,...c.,,,,,......., February 4 Y. W. C. A. Stunt for the A. M. S. Stunt Party ,.,,,,7,,, Gisela Schustik ..,.,.., ....... F ebruary 18 Kid Party .. .,...,..,,,i,,,,,,.,,,,,, Ruth Chace ,,,,,,,.,..... .. ...... .,,..... M arch 3 Evening Musicale ,,,, , ,,,,,,,,.,,.,,, Frances Wilcox ,,.,,,,,.,........ .,.,,.... M arch 23 A Journey Through Europe .A Miss Gillespy ,.,,.................... ....... A prll 6 Florence Van Nostrand Banquet ..E.E......,... ,,,.,...,.,,,E,E,,,,, M iss Fuller, Speaker EE......... E..... . April 11 Lillian Haynes Sesquicentennial, Phila- Mr, Schaeffer ,,,,,,,,,,.,,l,,,,l.........,,,,,....... May 4 delphia ................ .................. E dith Nobbs At the beginning of this School year our Y. W. C. A. and the Alma Mater Society welcomed the new and old students on September 8th at the annual Acquaintance Party. One of our outstanding meetings was Miss Gillespy's interesting talk on her trip to Europe. Each girl resolved to save up for a Euro- pean trip and the little memento which Miss Gillespy gave each member will be a delightful reminder of our resolutions. We traveled again with Mr. Schaffer to the Sesquicentennial and places of historical interest in and about Philadelphia. The annual Banquet was held at the Colonial Inn on April 11th. Florence Van Nostrand, toastmaster, called on several for toasts ap- propriate to the school and the clubs and introduced Miss Edna Fuller, the speaker of the evening. The girls always enjoy Miss Fuller and she never disappoints them. In conclusion we, the Y. W. C. A. girls wish to express our grat- itude for the help of our advisor, Miss Lotta Deane. We all regret that Miss Deane has resigned, but we are very glad of having had the op- portunity of planning and working with her. We wish to welcome Miss Isabel Bond as our new Faculty Advisor. May she have the co-operation of all next year. OFFICERS OF THE Y. W. C. A. 1926-27 Marjorie Farrell ,,,,,l,, . ,,..,.,.,....,.....,,..,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,...,......,,, ,,,,. P resident Lillian Haynes ..,.,,,,,,,.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,...........,,..,,,,,,,..,., Vice-President Cornelia Doedeyns ...,.., ,,,.......... S ecretary U Alice Wightman ,,..,,,. ....... T reasurcr IGQYNKQWWWKWWQMQKZVFWKVNGJWNQIKVNCWKWOQRWOGIWNGWKENWKWOSI 1 Z 2 3 2 2 2 2 . 2 E 3 2 S 2 2 5 5 2 2 :Q Kd6EdkMfM KsWCM 3 in THE NORMAL LEADER OUR ORCHESTRA S a final review of the work of the orchestra we find that it has grown larger and better by leaps and bounds. The advanced orchestra has an enrollment of thirty-one, while the beginning orchestra is slightly larger than forty. During the past year the orches- tra has played for the Dramatic Club Plays, and Teachers' and Superintendents' Conventions. During the past Music Fes- tival the orchestra played for the production of the Mes- siah. This was a tremendous undertaking which was pos- - sible only through the untiring efforts of Mr. Davis, Mr. Al- brecht and the members of the orchestra. ' R914-1131 KEY'-52:2 b We regret we are losing by graduation the following mem- ers: Myrtle Bardwell Marian Karnes Edyth Eddy Ethelyn Smith . Dorothy Higgins Frances Wilcox Cecile Fornes Lydia Whipple ' lCcJ451'.I1 Rd+1'Dl OFFICERS Director .,........,. ,,,.,,,,.,......,........, . Raymond J. Albrecht President ,.,,,,.,,., ,........ E dward H. Mlchehl Vice-President ,...... ................... E dyth Eddy Treasurer ......,.s -. ........ Daniel Wagner ' KSQBDI lt1+L'x3lKcJ-5213! 2' Q. ' KC4111 K.d+L'lJl .201 ' pry. E565- i Z Z 2 2 2 2 2 Z 3 5 2 5 3 KCM11 IG'-7933 - lC5'a+f-U if n STE THE NORMAL LEADER ' Kmiviailksibfd ' ' ' ' CHRYSALIS LITERARY CLUB ' Gladys Weiss, President HE Literary Club has for its aims the fostering of interest in literature, encouragement of debating, and raising of scholar- ship standards. In order to realize these objectives the club is organized for the four following lines of activities: Read- ing Clubs, Debating, Bi-weekly Programs, and Newspaper study and re- porting. Each of these sub-divisions is in charge of a committee, and eiach rncember must participate in one or more of the designated lines 0 wor . Among the twenty-four books purchased and read this year were Spengler's Decline of the West , Sandburg's Lincoln , Quick's One Man's Life , Marshall's A Hoosier Salad , and Vachel Lindsay's Go- ing to the Stars. A debate, Resolved: That the traditional type of school is a more efiicient means of education than the Platoon System , was presented in the Normal auditorium in February. With this subject it was felt that professional interest as well as skill in argumentation could be de- veloped. The open program before the Alma Mater Society at Easter repre- sented the work of the general committee. Readings given included Flammonde , The Road Not Taken , and Creed . A characteriza- tion from If Winter Comes and an interpretation from The Land- mark were also presented. The Newspaper work was in charge of a committee of nine mem- bers who reported school news to the Dunkirk Observer under the super- vision of an official reporter of the paper. This year, Literary Club Pins were granted only to those members doing acceptable work in the Club and having a scholastic record of 85W. Twenty members qualified for this honor this year. They are: Gladys Weiss, Cornelia Doedeyns, Doris Ames, Ruth Chace, Lillian Cross, Flor- ence Dick, Pauline Dye, Grace Griswold, Ruth Inkley, Mariam Lilley, Alice Marony, Gertrude Miller, Catherine Moynihan, Winifred Newton, Agnes Richardson, Edith Nobbs, Violet Youngs, Dora Inkley, William Emerling, and Thomas Murray. Debate Team' Mariam Lilley - - - William Emerllnfz Thomas Murray Louis Buczkowski Peter Gugino Gertrude Miller THE NORMAL LEADER La Tendressen from Allen's The Landmark Characters Spirit - Onolee Armstrong Charon Catherine Moynihan Characterization, Mark Sabre, from If Winter Comes Characters Mabel - Pauline Dye Nona - Cornelia Doedeyns Mark Sabre - David Dorman :zMW7WWWNWI KW9G1WNN! K'M'JllfFM9HlC'l93'1i 6 EQPIKYNNIKVNNIIWMUN THE NORMAL LEADER Rgwtgl LQ9l THE HIKING CLUB Hiking Club is a comparatively new organization: this is only its third season. The need for outdoor activity led a small group of enthusiastic students to form this club in the Spring of 1925 under the leadership of Alice Southworth as president, and Mrs. Manzer as faculty advisor. That Spring the club hiked only 33 miles, but it was a start, and nineteen students won the Normal N , The next year with Olive Landreth as president, and a capable enthu- siastic group of oiiicers, the club gained greatly in number, and increased its objective to 100 miles. The fact that only nine students qualified for the letter did not discourage us, for we felt that a greater number had participated. This year under the capable leadership of Edith Gardiner, the club has broken all previous records with a larger membership, more frequent hikes, and a goal of 150 miles. The aim of our Hiking Club is to furnish an opportunity for the students to benefit by out-door activity, and yet have the social contact of a large group. The informal sociability of the campfire and the long rambles give a chance for even the most timid to participate, and to enjoy the fun. The trips sponsored by the Hiking Club are open to everyone, and are enjoyed by many who could not be active in the regular hikes. Chief among these are our three annual trips-to Niagara Falls, a week-end camping party, and our mid-winter sleigh ride. On these and many shorter trips, we become acquainted with places of historical interest in this region. Other places we visit simply for their beauty. We wish to pay tribute to the many unselfish workers who have co- operated so splendidly in making this Club a success. Among these are Mrs. Manzer, our advisor, Mr. Schaeier, our honorary advisor, and other members of the facultyg our presidents, our oiiicers and those faithful members of the club who have been a help and an inspiration to their leaders. We expect even a brighter future for the club, but hope that future members will not forget those who have worked so well at the diiiicult task of organization. The following people are expected to win the N for hiking 150 miles this year: Edith Gardiner Laura Dick Mrs. Manzer 12nd yearj Edith Nobbs Olive Landreth 13rd yearb Agnes Richardson Isabelle Spaulding Ellen Laidlaw Doris Leary 12nd yearl Florence Dick Vada Starks 42nd yearb Geraldine Theon Elvia Swartz Frank Bielec i ii 3 3 9 5. 5, 5 3 3. 3. 'imsvazwoevx THE NORMAL LEADER NSNJIIKQNIH ' ' ' ' ' ' KdMhIK9WihQg YOUR HOUSE OF HAPPINESS Take what God gives, O heart of mine, And build your house of happiness. Perchance some have been given more, But many have been given less. The treasure lying at your feet, Whose value you but faintly guess, Another builder looking on, Would barter Heaven to possess. Have you found work that you can do? Is there a heart that loves you best? Is there a spot somewhere called home Where, spent and worn, your soul may rest? A friendly tree? A book? A song? A dog that loves your hand's caress A store of health to meet life's needs? Oh, build your house of happiness! Trust not tomorrow's dawn to bring The dreamed of joy for which you wait, You have enough of pleasant things, To house your soul in goodly state, Tomorrow Time's relentless stream May bear what now you have away, Take what God gives, O heart and build Your house of happiness today! -ANON THE FOLLOWING IS FROM THE LEADER BOX There's a sudden burst of glory When the star-1ight's on the dew, When the moon droop,s o'er the ocean, When one's love is bright and new. But one finds a greater glory fThough one says it with a sighl To have spent one's life in loving Something great and fine and high- To have turned aside from man's love, Ever walk the paths alone, Make achievements, fame, and money, And sigh for love one's never known. -V. M. Y. THE NORMAL LEADER kWalMWM b5Nd kWMkvNM ld6h1lDOCMk59Q1R.da9 D You may do it right the wrong way, but you can't do it wrong the right way. -The Needle. -'F ,Q -'T In these fast-movin' times I certainly feel sorry for the old-fashioned mother, remarks Uncle Cyrus Lemon, who has no smart young daughter to guide her. vi4'v24:ei The question as to whether flowers possess intelligence has been settled by experiment: Carnations, Easter lilies and cyclamen plants, when placed with the blossoms facing the strains of a jazz orchestra, turned their backs to the alleged music. 1'f1'f'?f Psychology: The science of telling us things we already know about our mind, in language which we do not understand. vef -:ef -?f At the Mask Ball-She: When you asked me for that dance, I took you for Donaldg when you held me so tight I thought you were Jack, and when you kissed me I could have sworn you were Jerry, but when you stepped on my foot, I knew very well it was you, George. -Phoenix. 54545-A --.-.v Many a man who complains that his wife can't take a joke, forgets that she took him for better and he got worse. 195195-?f I see America go singing to her destiny, poetized Walt Whitman, many years ago. If he could see her now he would probably say she was syncopating to her finish. .e-' .04 54 ss .- -- A writer told us the other day that he got some of his best ideas while washing his hands. We suggested that he take a bath all over and maybe he could write a best seller. He hasn't spoken to us since. A lady friend of ours, who is wedded to her art, is thinking of getting a divorce on the ground of non-support. ..,4 .,,- E,- -- sf ., The bright co-eds at the University of Washington, Seattle, had a happy inspiration when they posted the following on the bulletin' board: Nearly all great men have been marriedg it can't be merely a coincldencef' Tv T2 -r: Fat One-My chin is sunburned. Slim One-Don't worry, you have another. '- pu ,,. .- .Q sf: Two Scotchmen went fishing and with an understanding the first one to catch a fish was to buy the soda, One got a bite that almost broke his pole, but refused to pull up. The other was fishing without bait. .5-5 .94 .64 ,, .- t- An Irishman, driving a new Packard, crashed into a Hebrew, driving what was once a good Ford. A policeman rushed to the scene to perform his duties and approaching the driver of the Packard, said: What's your name ? O'Toole. Begora, so is mine. Then directing his attention to the Hebrew, he said. What do you mean by backing into this Packard? You're pinched. laMKW00lKTWiWKVN1WKEVW3KWKhKQvN1 KW05lWDWW KhWW THE NORMAL LEADER f 'tEconomy: A way of spending money without getting any fun out o 1. He threw his slippers at me and told me to go to the devil sobbed the unhappy daughter. You did right by coming to me answered the mother. A man telephoned to Superintendent of an Insane Asylum and the following conversation took place: Give me the name of the man who escaped last night. No one escaped that I know of. Better check up again some one ran away with my wife. as - Aff The preacher had been exhorting long and loud on the evils of liquor and finished by stating that Agents had confiscated a carload of whiskey champagne etc. which was to be destroyed by dumping same into fx nearby stream Continuing he said We will now close by slnglng Hymn No 213 SHALL WE GATHLR BY THE RIVER 5:5454 Somehow we can t be-l1eve that the girl whose wrist watch woes for weeks and weeks with a dirty face will turn out to be a good mother .gd ..,-4 ..,-4 We don t l1ve for the necessities of life said Robert Louis Steven son one time In reality no one cares a d n for them What we live for are ltS superflultles 54 56 ..,-4 Many a man who boasts that he keeps his feet on the ground really has them on the ground 54 .fl .fi We ve been married twenty years and my husband has never de ceived me yet declared Mrs J1nks I can tell every time when he s lying 54.,-4,54 Living IS a serious business of course-so serious in fact that the only way to preserve our sanity IS to step aslde now and then and have a good laugh at ourselves gl 51 ...fi Spend but little time on self improvement and soon you will have but l1ttle else to spend .24 54 .,i Truth is beautiful but when our self esteem has been lacerated in a collision with hard reality give us a homely sympathetlc l1ar for a nurse 54 .fi .,4 The most uncomfortable period in l1fe says Uncle Cyrus Lem'-n 1S when a feller begins to wonder whether he is really a genlous that no body has sense enough to appreciate or Just a plain fool that everybody 1S wise to 54 54 54 . - s u ,, ' 1 as nr y 5. 54 54 s - s t 2 U n cc u U 77 2 54 s - s v r 1 - V . . . H . . . Q ' s r 4 1 x as ' . , . f - -- .- ' , . . . ' 3 ' , ' ' - .- .- I H , . - . . . ,, . . , y - . H . . ' 9 ' - , . . . ,, -- .- .- , 1 ,Q ,Q s- s- s, U as r - , . v ' V - sr - u - r , . . x . ,, , ' ,Q ,' s- s, ., . s A r 1 ' p ' - .- ., , - , V ,Q p ' ' -4 X- .- . . . ' . - . . ' y 1 ' 1 p p -- s- .- u ' ' ' rs , n 5 x -1 v , . . . ,, . THE NORMAL LEADER gig? l5QQ1lgMEal - ' Kv62a3lI:awQaIls30faJll:.Q2,lg The pessimists say the youngsters of today are going to the dogs. Well, we've known a lot of good dogs, any one of which could set the youngsters a good example. It's so hard to find an honest maid, complained Mrs. Jinks. The last one I had, left without notice, and took with her six of my best towels -those lovely ones we brought back from the Hotel Ritz last summer. Te41ee.e4 - Q., Oscar Wilde once said: Women are meant to be loved, not to be understood. For once we believe O. W. was right. .24 494 54 .- ,- ., Another definition of an optimist, is a young man who is making 3515. a week and proposes to a girl who says she just loves children. If af as Isn't that orchestra simply wonderfull Did you ever hear anything like it! gushed the jazzy young lady. Only once, replied her rural escort, -when I was driving a truck full of empty milk cans and ran in- to a truck load of hogs ..,-4 Before they were married he promised her he wouldnt smoke any more, and he didn't-any more than he did before .1-4 .,4 containing a ten-dollar bill, returned it to its owner-but first changed the bill to ten ones ..,-4 ..,-4 No wonder a wife becomes dlscontented when she has to go to a beauty parlor to be told that she has dreamy eyelashes, lovely hair and a wonderful complexion! Is he a good worker? Well he s the sort of a Worker who grabs the stool when there IS a piano to be moved was g 77 ' as as 3 . . , , a ef a i 7 There's a brilliant future ahead of the boy who, having found a purse - rr rv u J . ' ' , , ,, V wmwnwamzmmxmwmmomzmm - 52 THE N ORMAL LEADER IQK ,gm M1 OEM., Q f?2,w7 Pr if ,. ,, 1 , g,'f'C,4.t In fl xl rl' A64-'C WJ' fff f' 4 ' ' L .47 X k ' 7, ,L J Lf cy' Q-PM X If ,fy fri 0.51, , - , 1- I 1 WIA v Qfn ,, WRITE A LINE QMAUMLAAAJ 51, Wy? 1 '17 F E.e,fw,,, FOR AULD LANG SYNE lily J J, 5, A , gg, f,.uM,. 2 1.4.1 ,..A 4 , 'A X , . M7 'A 4 !f' , 7 4 V Wig, 1 . A . F cial-io f ' Y IL . , cw! , I X1 , - I f 1 in fl L-lj' 17A 'ff ' yfC,,Vf dc, E9 , Cfqdgf CK f' pf. A, z,L,a5Cf1,JCfC, I KY -yfj 2 - fl 77. . g Obfcmgpw. ' - J. 7 .9 E NQMFQEEXEg!6EkFa2BQ+e6gMEQEE25F56aV2gF656g!GVzS6E!EgMnggEEBg3gggEE!QQ6g!6E!n2gHatBR5 um W N9-Rgg33Kqg5iEE3E9K23gaKg3E9Kg35E5+95?9E ag-nr' as 55 95Q35+9Kg3K23Rg3KgaS555'i6u M M W Q5gai5gg6Egg agQgXFES . 0 F ' . RQ!ig3K23s3naE?2 K29E33K22593SKaH+H5+uxqyge5+35?9 f. I ' l . . MGv!Fpgnb!-havens!EEXQgggegRgggBgBEE!EgBFgsMFggggggE56EMEEEg!g5g EE! 6E!5d e2BakgggEEyg5gKggEgMFuXgHFsg I D O , I . gug!Eg! 5 W W . l I O . 35633553 I nh THE NORMAL LEADER DO ,T WA TE the Summer Months Enroll here and learn the things that will double the value of your present education. YOU NEED A BUSINESS TRAINING. It will give a real money value to your professional education and insure your success in your chosen career. During the summer you can learn typewriting or the theory of short- hand, or you may begin a standard secretarial or business course. : : : : : DUNKIRK BUSINESS INSTITUTE Dunkirk, N. Y. 'l ----- - - - - - - ------..-....-.---.---.---- -. - -. -- - - - ongratulations To the Graduates of The Fredonia Normal. 'Q' M. Russell McLaren, 35 Main Street Fredonia, N. Y. :zwWNWlKVN51KhO6IKQ0iWKUN:W KW9W!W2W9IKWW9lKWKUl --.-4. 'Ks!'O2aJlK5!4laJl ,-8 THE NORMAL LEADER Now a large part of admlnxstratlve knowledge is written in texts and may be studied at college. Graduates from our college courses in business succeed in life because they have been taught the right knowledge I in the right way. g II may ply you well to comide jx ' college training in 5 ' b - C g E utive ability is app ' ted spd 3 Colmsns: 2 1 l I I Bu ' Administration, Q P ogessinnal Accountancy, I f ecretarial Science. . .E lm. 3 lt Pays to Attend a Good School. 3 3 Q mf S kg '17 x N fy ' Wy , Send for flee Gmtalay ICC'kwam-oevumnnxrvmvxxmwsfu . . . wwmrmm . . Cleft, on 2 'iawfialtg i 3 N xx 3 gum ff AJ 35 l 3? 2052 fy: 5.2. -:gc d 5 . ggalifnr al gym .. -I I - 3 - aa, Eg E, :E-CE C E jig, t.fI? ...fiflgggy E -1?uvQ9s KU?4f5HKVP9491f??0i5NKV39i9NKV3'Qi9iKU1ViVlKVNi9NKV39i91KVNi5l - Q . ICUPKSNKVPOSSN 5729491 . ICVWFI ICVJOSYNKU'-'MVIKVNSSN k5U'u1mowl 'DJ 25 THE. N ORMAL LEADER R610-Ea31KnbON!n1Ks50faIKn56la3Iln50fa31 J QQURCMMRWSMKQWWNRGQMZRSWZZKQNMKSNBIKGNAZRWZJEBNAMQWAXKSWEIKMNBI Z 3 9 I' ee ..- , r . Q7 1 f i- 53 7353 is 'fgbvvggl d X A ' , Cyl group X 3 is of soundly I if , N experienced f 531. 3 up men who can tx h 2 put the sales gg F U i .ifyi atmosphere e V Lf x 3 int0 the UNK l F52 0 - fe . . theyproduoe - jf 2 'X foradmfnbisens ro 1' 2 ES' . 2 , ! E Joglkrgal Engraving Co X! 15 2 flamesrggffww W o j E J, 2.1 H 2 f J u' R H rn 0 gl i' 2 1 fx if E E fri iaf lk - p 6 12 5 y E 2 1 . 1 E lLmKU34C9lCUN15lKV?O6.9'1KV'J9'i51KUZ'6'f51KlR'O-'f51 Kl?:O45NK?20'i5lIKU'i'015IKl1Z'0C51K?2Oi9NKlh'O19HKl!?0f5i Klh'OG5IKUi'0G9NKU':0C5! KVN4I3VEKVMWWNGHWW31WMWCVM5lkWvEfmFNKWvNlWW5lKWMWKWO5l?46WKf95i . KVJMWNWNSWKGMWKVWFNKVNGNKQWWIKWMVI ielfalrvaosvul . THE NORMAL LEADER .4 F 2 2 3 2 3 5 . y hfim . E M 1' i fo od 3 2 , 3 5 Congratulations 2 To the Graduates of 'KlS6!A'l The Fredonia Normal. Reuther Printing Co Fredonia, N. Y. to KWWWKWQNJKVNG51 THE NORMAL LEADER ig 'GSE SAN.TA SHOPPE 5 Millincry 2' Lingerie, Silk Stockings and Fancy E 9 Art Scarfs ' 44 W. Main Street FREDONIA, N. Y - THE EF FA SHOPPE EFFA MATTESON, Prop. Hair Work, Manicuring and Facials me l '4'L'DI 9 29 Temple sr. FREDONIA, N. gi Phone 522-W Elmer E. Smith 3 q'he lflecorative Shoppe 'S Artists' M aterial, Art Goods 2- School Supplies, Gifts, Greetings Q Russo Bldg., Fredonia, N. Y. it ' 9 3 Eat Scliulers Health Bread X-Q Made in Fredonia 1-X E 33 Temple St. -:- Fredonia, N. Y. '. Phone 205 Q ' Knbbfal ' Fredoniais Newest Eerfelentime 3 Temple Dept. Store, lnc. Robinhood Shoes for Children 13 E. Main St., Fredonia, N. Y. Cut Flowers . Q 'W fa L Z and ' I Potted Plants Edw. N. Button 8: Son - Fredonia Ciorona b?pewr1?er.s' . - For Sale - Gy gg- L. E. Winchester The Jeweler Fredonia - Automatic Shoe Repairing fvotx L. Esposito 20 Water Street We take and deliver Travelectric 2 FROM FREDONIA TO The HEART of BUFFALO and RETURN 32.05 86 Special Rates to Parties of 10 or more To Any Point. Buffalo 81 Erie Ry. Co. 2 EZQnwwm:mmmwzmwuwmwmnwwnmmwmmwmmommxwmw:wwmwwmmmnwwwwwmnmwri93i THE NORMAL LEADER ' ' ' ' ' K9N8X A CARlSON'S BAKERY f ' 0 2 HOME BAKED mm arrefis JfUdl0 - Fancy Pastries and Cakes -ld' 4i- 42 W' Md 5 FREDONM Home Portraiture a Specialty Let us make your next Photographs - in Studio or in your home. Sugar Bowl 2172 315 Main sr.. Home Made Ice- Cream and Candies d Dunkirk, N- Y- ' 2 23 E. Main St. Fredonia, N. Y. W p ww 'ilrlave you trieb the A B C STORE llqormal Glafeteria? E popular Merchandise X lt is for STUDENTS of your School . Popular Prices Y ------'-'---------------- ' H E. t M . st F d . N Y Under Management of T white 'inn I At Home and at School Drink W AN EFFICIENT SERVANT U ' -YOUR TELEPHONE ' Horton Brothers , 24-Hour Daily Service PASTEURIZED OR RAW MILK Ram Afe LOW ' 152 W. Main Street FREDQNIA, N, Y, DUNKIRK AND FREDONIA mm.. 439-w TELEPHONE COMPANY Delivered at your home in Fredonia ARTHUR R' MAYTUM Gen. Mgr. ' 1 Lg, , ,- 7 YY, W, ,,, ,W,,-,T M CITIZEN'S TRUST. THE WINTER GARDEN Fredonia's Theatre Beautiful YOUR THEATRICAL HOME COMPANY FREDONIA, N. Y. Every patron an honored guest Capital ' ' ' 52001000 Special Attention Given to Theatre Parties sllfpllls and PYOFIQS - Sl60,000 .5 gQ,,,,m.,:,, rm . . wwm H THE NORMAL LEADER Wm -57 1011031 Lucille Beauty Shop Shampoo Parlor SHAMPOOING AND MARCELLING 43 Barker St., Fredonia 1015 Water Street Phone 448 - R Phone 505 Asrons . W' R' Whitman and .lohnston'a PRINTING RY Box Chocolates 5 HEM . ' 5 42 E. Main sneer Fredonia, N. 10 W- M-H' 51' - IM , Stop and Read 9 1 , E,m1 93: ew el .0 0 lllt 08 ' Restaurant Rebulldnng Shop Q - Russo Bldg. - saT9l:lu:gl9lZop. 3 The Oldest and Bestfdhoillehuildlng Sh p in Fr on n. kr ?::,:t'.:.e ..:m'0.::::,'em. :::::::.',::,2:::.:::'1,1 5 being the best :hoe rebullders in town. Q Good Food Good Service Shoe s i eI xf'1mn strglmw 239 'M 35 Park Diner 2 W H I T E I N N f 0. Qannelfy-.7,rop. - A Good Place ' Sm A Clean Place To Eat When in FREDONIA QUALITY - MODERATE PRICES - SERVICE 'S' T Open - all - mte NATIONAL BANK' Hooefvdebl -OF- xx 0 L FREDONIA N ' EW YORK Ihehqlzestgradeoamanvm-la If KENDALL SERVICE STATION 176 E. Main St. I Phone 551 -J FREDONIA, N. ' '+'a1KA503dRt,'4-L1lK:'.'4- 4L4lKs9Na3IKfJ4L'xJlKS'O!a1 ' ' IIBNUI THE NORMAL LEADER kWhll90hH Kd6hIld4hl sQufAdYeft4SefS ll The man who never advertises may know his own business, but nobody else does H Q KVNGWJKWVGVNKVSWUI . KUNS51 2