Rex Hospital School of Nursing - Nightingale Yearbook (Raleigh, NC)

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fago 'zczfoz INCE the beginning of medicine as true science, certain laboratory procedures have been taken for granted. These tests were relatively few in number and were performed exclusively in the practitioner's office. As medical science grew, and as hos- pitals were founded, it became more and more desirable for many laboratory pro- cedures to be performed in the hospital with the aid of a specially trained st-aff. Today we recognize that the clinical and path- ological laboratory is an integral part of every well-organized hospital. While good medicine can be practiced without the aid of more than 3, few Simple 1a,b01-atm-y tests, there are many patients who require numerous accurate laboratory deteylninationg if we are to honegtly say that we are giving the patient the best that medical science can offer. The management of dia- betes, the accurate diagnosis of cancer, and the typing of pneumococci are instances where the labora- tory iindings are of paramount importance. The laboratory, then, is one of the essential departments of a hospital, which when properly in- tegrated with the work of the staff, and with good nursing care, enhances the effectiveness of all, so that our purpose of healing the sick can be accomplished promptly and intelligently. The general well being of the patient, however, is more dependent on the quality of the nursing care than we often realize. 173 6031272610 S the result of the long recognized need of an adequate pharmaceutical unit in the hospital plant, the pharmacy began operation in August of 1938. Whereas the primary purpose of this de- partment is to supply proper medication to the patients, there are other important ser- vices rendered by the pharmacy. The chief pharmacist acts as secretary of the pharma- ceutical committee composed of members of the medical staff. This body deals with problems of a pharmaceutical nature as they arise. An adequate pharmaceutical refer- ence library is maintained. The pharmacy has immediate supervision over the routine preparation and sterilization of injectable medications tdextrose, physiological salt solution, etc.J, the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, the dispensing of drugs and pharmaceutical preparations, and the handling of narcotic drugs. In addition, the pharmacy handles the purchase of drugs, chemicals and pharmaceutical prep- arations used by the hospital as a whole. Certain necessary biologicals are properly stored in the drug room, others are easily available through this department. The pharmacy is maintained and operated as a unit of the hospital. Twenty

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Lgtffiofzacfici HE Orthopedic Department includes the fracture service and the regular ortho- pedic service. The fracture service is about what one would expect in a general hospital of this size. Sometimes it is very active and at other times there is a lull. Even so. there are enough fractures so that all the nurses can get a. good idea of how such pa- tients should be cared for. The orthopedic service proper shares in the State-wide orthopedic program. The l North Carolina plan for the treatment of l cripples is believed to be one of the best de- veloped in the United States in proportion to the population of the State. The North Carolina Ortho, pedic Hospital at Gastonia, a large and splendidly equipped institution, is the center of the plan. It is supported entirely by the State. In addition to its own expenditures, the State receives its proportionate share of federal aid for cripples, and this money is expended under the dirertion of the State Board of Health. There are in the State twenty-two general hospitals which are approved as being properly equipped and staffed for this work. Rex is one of these hospitals. It receives crippled children from many communities in Eastern North Carolina. During the past year forty-one children and nine adults were treated in Rex as a part of the State program for the treatment of needy cripples. Dc-Jef, ' HE Rex Hospital X-Ray Department is well equipped with space, efficient per- sonnel, and adequate equipment. It is located on the third floor west wing adjacent to the operating, cystoscopic, and cast rooms. and is housed in seven rooms which are as fol- lows: reception, deep therapy, large radio- graphic, reading, iiling, drying, and cysto- scopic. The equipment of the department is adequate, except for radium, of which there is none. The mechanics of the de- partment includes a deep therapy, a cysto- scopic x-ray table, a bedside unit, a com- plete set of transformers, a radiographic with built-in bucky diaphram and fluoroscope, a stereoscope with two viewing boxes, a film dryer, film tiles, etc. The department, during the past year, had eleven hun- dred and twenty-six patients, took twenty-seven hundred and eighty-seven films, and made one hundred and Hfty-seven Huoroscopic examinations, besides having thirty-six patients who received sixty-five deep therapy treatments. Nineteen

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C1-11EFS OF STAFF Chief of Mcdical Staff DR. HURERT B. HAYWOOIJ Chief of Surgical Staff DR. HELNRY G. TURNER Chief of Booze and Joint Surgery DR. HUGH A. THOMPSON Chief of Obstetrics and Gynccology DR. A. S. OLIVER Chief of Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat DR. M. R. GIBSON Chief of Psychiatry DR. BESSIE LANE Chief of Brain Surgcfry DR. LOUIS N. WEST Chief of Ophthalmology DR. V. M. HICKS Chicf of Proctology DR. Z. M. CAVINESS Chicf of Ifocnlgcnology DR. R. P. NOBLE Chief of Urology DR. SIDNEY SMITH Chirf of Elrfcfrocardioyraphy DR. W. B. DEWAR Cllilff of Pclliafrics DR. A. S. ROOT INTFRNFS 1939-1940 GEORGE T. NOEL, JR., M.D., Resident GARLAND M. WRIGHT, M.D. HUGH F. Ml'MANUS, JR., Resident WILLIAM M. THOMPSON, M.D. ANNIE LOUISE WILRERSON. M.D. THOMAS W. MBSSPIRVY, M.D. WALTER S. HUNT, JR., M.D. TEACHING FACULTY 1939-1940 BOLUS, MICHAEL, M.D., Dcrmatology BRIAN, EARL W., M.D. Communicable Diseases BUGG, CHAS. R., M.D., Pediatrics CARSON, DELSIE F., R.N., Instructor, Nursing Arts GARRISON, K. C., Ph.D., Psychology HALL, W. D., M.D., Psychiatry HARDESTY, LORA W., R.N., Sciencc Instructor HAYDEN, LBLIA, RN., Operating Room Tech-niquc HE.ARN, MARY F., Massage HERRING, E. H., M.D., Anatomy MCGEE, ROBERT L., M.D., Surgical Nursing MCGHEE, DOROTHY, M.T., Bacteriology NELSON, MABEL, R.N., Pediatric Nursing NOEI., G. T., JH., M.D., First Aid in Ifmcrgcncics OLIVER, ADLAI S., M.D., Obstcirics PEASLEY, E. D., M.D., Chcmisfry and Pathology PRICE, H. G., Pharmacist, Drugs and Solufions RHODICS, JOHN S., M.D., Mafcria Mcllica RUARK, ROBERT J., M.D., Gyncculogy SINCLAIR, L. G., M.D., Anatomy SMITH, SIDNEY, M.D., Urology THOMPSON, HUGH A., M.D., F.A.C.S., Orthopcdics THOMPSON, EVI-ILYN, R.N., Obstet:-ical Nursing TEWKESRURY, MRS. RICHARD, ILS., Dietcfics UMPIILETT, THOMAS L., M.D., Mcdical Nursing WEST, LOUIS N., M.D., F.A.C.S., Eye, Ear, Nosc and Throat Twenty-One