Oriskany (CVA 34) - Naval Cruise Book

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Nay. Xvix 'vc vc X 'XXHXVD X'NWSXNXXNHNRXXVRWRXYWNXBHXNXNXXXNXXVXYsX'Q'?BN'fXNXXWXXXKXXNXNNXXXXXXNXXXVMXWMXWYXNXNXHXHKXXW 'P Mi' iw' . . Wh?- ,YN it aaa are-Bra v i. Q. i YS. 4.44.5 WW 4....5,.. 'rebbaaxaaiaarlaawaxamamsaaraixxax AQ wwvf fig, V . 1 :fi V .E , 5 722- Smvilfifv' Pune .ef UR HERIT aa utils if ri A hung he Berlaratiun uf Enhepenhenre was a gear ulh when Anierirans fuunh themselves threateneh bg a well planneh, large srale, triple threat attark bg Hritish furres leh bg General Sir william Hume nnrthwarh up the Huhsun illiuer fruui New Burk Qlitg anh bg Cgeneral Hurgugne snuthwarh frum fllllnntreal. A thirh furre unher Qlulunel Sit. Heger was tn prureeh westwarh frum iltluntreal tn lbswegu un Hake lwntariu, frnm there snuthwarh tu Hurt Sftanwix Cthe present illumeb, anh thenre thrnugh the frlllnhawk 'Halleg tu Albang where theg wnulh iuin furres with Hurgugne anh Hume. Elf this plan hah surreeheh the runsequenres might haue been fatal tu the Ameriran rause. Sit. Heger rearheh Hurt Sftanwix un August 3 anh began preparatiuns fur an attark. meanwhile, Tirigahier General Nirhulas Herkimer, whu liueh thirtg- three miles tu the eastwarh, hah ralleh the lural militia, SIIII uf whum un August 4 began a marrh unher his rummanh tn relieue the garrisnn at Ellurt Stanwix. Hearing nf this muuement St. Qieger sent nut un the euening uf August 5, a furre rumpuseh uf EU whites anh must uf the 5lnhians tn maglag Herkiu1er's men. Six miles east uf Hurt Stanwiae theg hih un the western slupe uf a heauilg wuuheh rauine at Qbriskang arrnss whirh ran a ruugh ruah nuer whirh Herkimer's furre muulh pass. Uhat same night Herkimer sent sruuts tu Hurt Stanwix tu arrange fur iuint artinn with the hefenhers whu were tn tire a rannun shut tn inhirate that the messengers hah arriueh. Harlg un the murning uf August E, Herkimer was inhureh against his better iuhgement tu mnue tuwarh Hurt Stanmix befure he hearh the rannun signal. At ten u'rlurk he rrusseh the rauine with the mainr part uf his fnrre anh was niet bg murheruus tire un three sihes. His magun train whirh was iust entering the rauine haltehg the rear guarh fleh, but Herkimer anh thuse whu hah rrusseh the rauine stnnh anh fnught it nut. '-lfarlg in the battle Herkimer's hurse was shut frnm unher him anh he rereiueh a muunh in the leg, frum whirh he later hieh. liruppeh up un his sahhle against a tree he runtinueh tu hirert the hanh-tu-hanh tighting, with knife, gun, anh tnmahawk. Ehen rame a territir thunherstnrm whirh interrupteh the tighting. Cfhe battle hah srarrelg been resumeh when the bunm nf the rannun at Hurt Stanwix was hearh. Uhe 3Jnhians, hisruurageh bg their lusses, were alarmeh bg the suunh uf the rannnn anh raiseh the rrg uf retreat. iBeserteh bg their Zlnhian allies, the whites retreateh alsu anh left the tielh tu the exhausteh militia. flllleanmhile a hetarhment uf 2511 men hah left Hurt Sftanwix tu attark St. Eegefs ramp nearbg. Eheg returneh frmn the snrtie with large quantities nf supplies anh equipment anh mithuut a single rasualtg. Elhis was in sharp runtrast tu the battle at tbriskang where une half uf the Auierirans mhu tuuk part were either killeh ur wuunheh. Et has been knnwn quite pruperlg as the blunhiest battle uf the Heuulutiun. Ehe uirturg hearteneh Ameriransg it assureh the hefenhers nf reinfurrementsg it hisruurageh the Jlnhians anh weakeneh St. 7li'eger's furres. Senenteen hags later, therefure, he suhhenlg bruke ramp anh fleh tu lmswegu anh illlluntreal. Gbriskang was nut a large battle. 31t lasteh but a few huurs anh inunlueh but a small number uf men. :get ,it was rrurial fur the surress nf the Ameriran rause. ..6 f1,, 'fi..'i . age f a ' i e i iir f a H af . ' 5960105 k' ,Q 1? i' ' ' f :ap-:tgQ,.xt1q,.Xj',-ig 'xx' gy, my , V .,,. . . K -- is A 4 A at7AuaHJ'A ' ..rV.' .f'jNw' H y5FW l-e- Q Q5 W5wNfMQ5LN i a8'n.,.!Q,,,,,,, gf Q55 ef g g V qi . J .k.V I. ' I A Y irr lr Lx ,- K, xiyh ,x g ,V Q? H A V xv . I K ' A i . : Xtkic G, 'K V, q f . VV - 4 ey V' K Q fair, ...g . mia. .... 4, J1Uz5ag'jQ156lfQwfL5la,,?fZ',5 'f i,J,,,,1,g?! ,,,, ,