McKinley High School - Nugget Yearbook (St Louis, MO)

Text from Pages 1 - 156 of the 1924 volume:

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To you know what you are best fitted to do 9 Is your talent along mechan :cal or creatwe lznes 9 Have you sought competent adfvzce as to your ture 9 Your whole future may depend upon your entermg the nght field To the young man or woman gettmg ready to enter the bus1 ness world the Hrst posmon IS of vast nnportance Men and Women have asked our advxce durmg the past twenty three years We are glad to advise you free of' charge regardmg the posmon for wlnch you are best iitted by alnhty and temperament Buslness SQIVICQ Company sooo o c a SAINT LOUIS f' .OV9I'100,QOOYO11Tlg 4 he Qlarnerixnn JANUARY 1924 VOLUME. TWENTY ONE i , V.. W I .71 I I . ILVQ1 f -Na na I 'f F H H-frm M ' Ii! Y I I l N I W PUBLISHED SEMI-ANNUALLY BY THE. PUPILS OF THE Hililliam iHFlriKinleg Wigh Srhnnl MISSOURI AND RUSSELL AVENUES SAINT LOUIS, MISSOURI Editor ---- - Louis H. Niebling Associate Editor - Marvel Barnett Business Manager - Alvin Weinberg MWWWWWWWMWWMMWMMMMMMWMWMMMMMMMMWWMMMMMMMMWMMWWWWWWWWWWMWWWMMMWWWWWWWMMWWWWWWWWMWWWWWWWWWWWWMWMMWWMH IN DEDICATING THIS ISSUE OF THE CARNATION TO EDUCA- TION WE HAVE THOUGHT IT MOST FITTING THAT YOU-THE SUPERINTENDENT AND HIS STAFF AND THE BOARD OF EDUCATION -SHOULD BE HONORED BY BEING MADE THE REPRESENTATIVES OF THIS ALL-IMPORTANT CAUSE. NEVER IN THE HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION HAS IT BEEN SO NECESSARY THAT EVERY BOY AND EVERY GIRL SHOULD RECEIVE SUCH EDUCATION AS HIS NATURAL ENDOWMENTS MAKE POSSIBLE. WHEN GOVERNMENT WAS IN THE HANDS OF A ,SELECT FEW WHO MADE AND ENFORCED THE LAWS, THE MASSES HAVING NO VOICE IN THE MATTER, AND UNQUESTIONING OBEDIENCE WAS THE REAL STRENGTH OF A NATION, A LOW STATE OF EDUCATION ON THE PART OF THE MASSES WAS AN ADVANTAGE. ONLY IN THIS WAY COULD THEY BE KEPT SUBDUED AND REASONABLY SATISFIED WITH THEIR LOT-CONTENTED WITH THEIR INFERIORITY. BUT TODAY THINGS ARE DIFFERENT. THE GREATEST NATIONS OF THE WORLD ARE DEMOCRACIES, IN WHICH GOVERNMENT IS BY THE PEOPLE, FOR THE PEOPLE AND OF THE PEOPLE. THIS REQUIRES THE HIGHEST POSSIBLE LEVEL OF GENERAL INTELLIGENCE. THE HIGH SCHOOL IS NO LONGER SIMPLY A PREPARATORY SCHOOL FOR THOSE WHO INTEND TO GO TO COLLEGE AND UNIVER- SITY. NOWADAYS IT IS RECOGNIZED THAT ITS CHIEF FUNCTION IS TRAINING FOR CITIZENSHIP AND PREPARING THE INDIVIDUAL FOR MAKING A LIVING. IT IS CONCEDED THAT ALL'SHOULD LEARN THE GREAT UNDERLYING PRINCIPLES THAT MAKE IT POS- SIBLE FOR HUMAN BEINGS TO LIVE TOGETHER IN PEACE AND HARMONY AND MUTUAL HELPFULNESS. HENCE THE SUPREME IMPORTANCE OF THE SOCIAL SCIENCES. IT IS ALSO REALIZED BY MODERN EDUCATORS THAT NOT ALL CHILDREN ARE SO CONSTI- TUTED BY NATURE THAT IT IS POSSIBLE TO INTEREST THEM IN THE TRADITIONAL HIGH SCHOOL SUBJECTS, WHICH SUBJECTS MAY HAVE ANSWERED VERY WELL WHEN ONLY THE ELECT WERE PRIVILEGED TO AATTEND. WE DO NOT KNOW WHAT YOU ARE GOING TO DO WITH THE MCKINLEY HIGH SCHOOL' WHEN THE NEW HIGH SCHOOL IS COM- PLETED BUT WE EARNESTLY HOPE THAT SOME MEANS MAY BE FOUND TO SO BROADEN THE SCOPE OF THE SECONDARY SCHOOL DIVISION OF OUR SYSTEM SO THAT PROPER TRAINING MAY BE AFFORDED FOR THE LARGE MAJORITY OF PUPILS WHO NOW DROP OUT OF SCHOOL DURING THE FIRST AND SECOND HIGH SCHOOL YEARS-LARGELY BECAUSE MOST OF THE SUBJECTS OFFERED DO NOT INTEREST THEM NOR APPEAL TO THEM AND ARE BEYOND THEIR POWERS OF COMPREHENSION AND ASSIMILATION. A. R. M. +49HNWNWMMWWNWMMMWWMMWMMWMMMMWMWMMWMMMWWWWWWWNWWMMMMMMWWWMMWWWWWMWWWWMWWWWWMWMMMMWWWWWMWWWWMMWWWWWWWWWWMWWg++ F 4 I ! 1 'I F F w N T62 lb? .f'. .f. of EJUCG 27017. I? ,Jfgdfl 65 me adm of edcicafiozr fo IDGQQ 212760 Izglfflfv and aifcov erief azferw arcfg fo reya ra' H7 ere 526277127 af JU61- 0Z'06k7 CZ fe fo a'ie6pIDe0z' ofa GJGKK-Z'03U7C2f6d Jo5bf I.77OZ'df0I7JZf?7Z!2f6C fdzaf cfjracfergdf W Hr? an yfeczf in , fo JCI Ugyora Cm dfzfeimt 1?az'1?yg'c'if1Z617J' 152' 566 weire of W' fdnaf 1- J- j Udlkohyga P H I '43 THE CA R N11 TI O N JOHN J. MADOOX SUPERINTENDENT OF INSTRUCTION PRESIDENT BOARD OF EDUCATION I HENRY A. ROSSKOPF PRESIDENT BOARD OI' EDUCATION 56a THE CARNATION A.TRIBUTE TO MR. BRYAN. The Carnation extends its congratulations to our Assistant Superintendent, Mr. W. S. Bryan, whose career of lifty years in the St. Louis public schools has been unique in its character and progress. Beginning at the Cen- tral High School as a teacher of the classics and later taking up the-subject ofchemistry, Mr. Bryan by his work and Worth was in turn ap- pointed Assistant Principal, Principal and then Assistant Superintendent. . During all these years of service Mr. Bryan has been an example to others in his chosen profession. Indefatigable energy, devotion to the highest interests and ideals in the cause of education and abiding faith in all that is good and true in youth, have been among the mark- ed characteristics ofthe man Whom We delight to honor at this time. May Mr. Bryan long continue to serve the schools of the city. J+k. .!+k. ASSISTANT SUPERINTENDENT OF INSTRUCTION W. J. S. BRYAN ASSISTANT SUPERINTENDENT OF INSTRUCTION. 4 Slgen THE CARNA TION Jhfemberf of the Board Of Eflumtion MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF EDUCATION --sgf91ge-- MRS. ELIAS MICHAEL MRES. CATHERINE I. BUSH JOHN C. TOBIN RICHARD MURPHY Q B4 10135-N THE CARNA TION IIESSE MCDONALD STEPHEN M. WAGNER ARTHUR A. BLUMEYER HENRY F. FAHRENKROG MEMBERS OF TI-IE' BOARD OF EDUCATION --reiflljge BEN WEIDILE L. A. SCHOLLMEYER HENRY HEIER so agftgjgs.. t THE CARNATION Q1 Jfzkfzznf Supermtemlentf Of Im'!ruf2'z'0fz The Carnation is indebted to the studios of Gerhart Sisters Strauss and Van Miller for these photographs. ASSISTANT SUPERINTENDENTS OF INSTRUCTION --egflglge C. G. RATHMANN HENRY GERLING L. R. ERNST Qgfmlgg-. THE CARNI-1 TION L. W. RADER B. G. SHACKELFORD SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF AN EDUCATED PERSON -agfiglgi-L Some Cyl6l7'dLCZ67'ZiflLZ.6'.f 0 an Ebduwzied Terran What is expected or required of an educated individual living in the twentieth century? The answer to this query in some respects is not so easy as one might at first imagine, and yet in many ways the reply would be the same to-day as two thousand years ago, for there are certain characteristics which have ever marked the man of culture and real education. The early Greeks used a very appropriate word which seemed to sum up the requisites of the so-called ideal man. This term implied judgment, dis- cretion, self-control or moderation. When we consider that the greatest part of our conscious life is expressed in conduct, surely we ought to be careful about fulfilling all the obligations of the highest type of behavior. And so we would be right in assuming that our educated person is one who possesses those qualities of mind and heart which are regarded as most worth while. In the not-distant past, in the Opinion of many, the educated man was one who had Hnished a definite or prescribed course of study covering a period of years in some institution of learning. To the layman it made little diH erence whether the time thus devoted to study or reading was well spent or not. Without doubt a college course is of much value, but no one is truly educated who feels that there is no need for continued study or advancement. In this connection I would stress reading along general lines, with special emphasis on the best works of all times. If one lacks the broad culture which comes from a perusal of the writings which have stood the test of years, he cannot have an intelligent appreciation of, for illustration, a chapter in one of Charles Kingsley's novels. As I Cpurposelyb glance over the Hrst few pages of his Hypatia I note that, to understand many of the references, one should know something about the Bible, Milton's Paradise Lost, the Church fathers, Roman and mediaeval history. Further he would not feel uncomfortable if he had at least a bowing acquaintance with Latin. The program given by one of our girls' literary societies during the Better- Speech week impressed me very much. The exercises on this occasion, naturally, bore on the necessity for correct English and the pronunciation of words, and too much cannot be said in favor of the proper use of our language. Again we should not overlook the matter of spelling, a seemingly lost art in some quarters. The writer has in mind the name of a young man of some promise and ability, who in his letter of application for a scholarship in a great university misspelled a word or two and so failed to receive the honor which, I am quite sure, might have come to him. Hence the need for the careful study of English-a theme in itself. Only a few attributes of the well-trained person have been stated: many more could be given. Let us remember that education is a process or develop- ment along higher and better lines and that it never ceases as long as we live. In a word, the end of education is or should be a citizenship which makes for progress and efficiency, and also for a fuller enjoyment or appreciation of life at its best. ' -M. M. H. 2gI6g!r- THE CARNATION iii C' aruli IIIEPI I MILLER, ARMAND R. HART, MAXfNARD M. AMMERMAN, CHARLES BARBEE, LOUISE S. BATTLE, ANITA T. BENNETT, G. S. BIRKNER, 'FLORENCE BLODGETT, GERTRUDE BRISTOL, ELOISE BROWN, MARGARETTA G CARD, EDWARD F. CARLSON, LEE R. CASTLEMAN, H. COMACK, M. A. COMFORT, MARIAN C. CONNOR, SARAH A. CRAIG, GLADYS L. CROSBY, CLIFFORD CROWDER, EDNA DAVIS, NEAL C. DE LA ROCHE, G. L. DOCKERY, MARGARET C. DUFFETT, HELEN E. EWERS, LOU FINDLEY, D. L. FLEMING, C. I. GAMMETER, W. GILMORE, JENNIE W. GROCOTT, W. H. HAMMOND, E. L. HEWITT, EDITH M. HOFFSTEN, ERNEST G. HOSPES, CECILIA L. INODY, R. M. JOHNSTON, EDITH M. H5ABRmn.I-L --'I1 KAMMERER, EDWARD C. KATTERHENRY, H. S. KOEHLER, BERTHA LEWIS, J. LINDSAY, GEORGE C. LORENZEN, WALTER LUDWIG, W. A. MAGINN, H. B. MIER, M. E. NEIBERT, HILDAH 'D,LEARY, MARGARET PARROTT, L. M. PLACE, ANNA L. RAMSAY, E. C. REYNOLDS, ERNEST G. RILEY, W. E. ROTHMAN, MARIE RULE, MAUDE RUNGE, FLORENCE L. SCHLUTIUS, MILERNA SIMON, ESTHER R. SMITH, ENDORA SMITH, S. C. SOLFRONK, LAURA B. SPAULDING, A. E. TARLING, JULIUS E. THIESEN, EVA C. VJARIAN, MARIAN K. VOSS, FRED C. WATT, ANN O. WHITBECK, JENNIE A. VVHITELAW, HELEN WILLIAMS, SUSANNAH WILSON, M. C. ZEIS, H. C. XVILLIAM MCKINLEXf H1G1-1 SCHOOL --,sgf171Qe-- 4' AM MCKINLEY HIGH SCHOOL LI WIL AwR YTHZCARNHTION Carnation Staff JANUARY, 1924 Faculty Director ........ .............. E RNEST G. HOFFSTEN Editor ........... . ....... LOUIS NIEBLING Associate Editor ..... .... M ARVEL BARNETT Business Manager .... .... A LVIN WEINBERG LITERARY STAFF EMMA METCALFE NELLIE BOSWELL WALTER HOEFER 5 CARL VVEIDEMANN ART STAFF W FLORENCE BOEFER +1-NN ' ATHLETIC STAFF ERNEST SCHULTZ v BARBARA MILLER u SOCIETY NOTES VIRGINIA ANDERSON ARCHIE KENNEL LOCALS LUCILLE WALLACE JOSEPH WOTAWA NEVA CARLSON NICHOLAS GEORGOPOULIS TYPIST A MARY KABELE CA RNATION STA FF --ASU qi? CARNATION STAFF QQIZOEQ' THE CAR NA TI O N ...Q EDITUBIHLS THE SCHOOL or LIFE --5SIi2IIQ5-- The 5212001 of LQ? Every man, woman, and child has or has had at some time in his or her life an ambition to do or be something. This earth could not exist if there was no ambition in its peoples. Ambitions vary a great deal with each individual, but there is One ambition every person should have, that is, the ambition to learn and become educated. It is ambition that has made this world what it is to-day. From the very beginning it was the desire of man to live that has created within him the ambition to learn and become educated, for his life depended on this desire. The world has become educated from the experiences of others. If it were not for Robert Fulton's ambition as a boy to learn what steam was, and its possible forces, we would not have the steamboat, the railroads, the large manufacturing concerns, and thousands of other businesses that rely on steam for their very existence. Think what a great set back the world would be witnessing if it were not for Sir Isaac Newton's ambition to learn why the apple fell from off the tree. Truly these are causes for the advancement of education as is brought about in the public schools of to-day. It was the ambition ofour noble forefathers to migrate to the shores ofthe new America. Just stop and ponder over what this noble ambition of theirs has really meant to us. It was also their ambition to become independent, in which they were successful after a century and a half, that made our glorious United States of to-day possible. All of these facts which I have mentioned were purely and simply their ambitions to become educated. Our desires to learn, however, are more easily acquired now than in former days. In this age, modern science and mathematics and other educational studies are more developed than formerly and because of this development, the community has been able to build more schools and promote education, so that our ambition to learn is much more easily acquired. We are also favored in this undertaking by a splendid Board of Education, which has uppermost in its mind the promotion of education. Although we have all these wonderful advantages, yet there are obstacles in the road. We are offered charity scholarships by various community organi- zations, but despite this there are a great number of boys and girls who are unable to further their education because of seemingly financial difficulties. Even as great a set back as this does not stop their ambitions to learn, for they will work night and day to earn their way through school. Truly this is ambition at its best. One might say OH'-hand that the greatest amount of education is received at school, but a more thorough investigation will prove that the greatest amount is acquired after school days. Where would the medical world be to-day if the young doctor did not keep abreast of times by reading the medical journals? Indeed there would be untold suffering, if he failed to keep up to the minute on his professional work. So it is with everybody, a great amount of education remains to be acquired after leaving school, for the education acquired in schools is only a foundation for that acquired in the School of life' LOUIS H. NIEBLING --agfazjgiw T H E 0.4 R NA TI o N what the 55FT6flZZ'65,, T-772.726 of Us l VVhat was your first opinion of this high and mighty edifice the first term you were here? Could you honestly say the things that many of our new juniors are saying? But you will ask, What do they say? That is just what I am going to tell you. Frances Truelove has instilled in herself the true spirit of McKinley. She says, McKinley is a very wonderful high school, I think one of the finest, and its principles and teachers are of the best. What more could we ask. Laurine Wittendorf said that she thinks it great here. They surely do know how to make things pleasant for the new pupils, and that's what I likef' ' Then Marguerite Farley told me that she thinks high school much more enjoyable than grade school. To be sure, that is saying a great deal, for, as I have heard from many pupils, Marguerite had a very lively time at grade school. Fine, replied Corine Kerner, Marie Moran, Mary Ross, and Charlotte Stiener to the standing question. They even added Uscrumdeluviousf' I hardly know where they found the word, but if its derivation were given it would mean more to us than this preposterous word. However, by the time they have attained the honor of being seniors, such words will vanish from their vocabularies. However, Alice Aeissle seems to know more about it than the rest, for she says, We have many more liberties here and we can do many things not permissible in grade school. Be careful, Alice, don't take too many privileges now, you had better wait awhile. A group of girls including Vera Mertin, Charlotte Valentine, Helen Marie F ruth, Celeste East, Georgia Flower, Margaret Murry, and Ruth Augustine, when asked if they liked it here, answered in a chorus, Well, I should say so, it surely is '.vwe!!'. But best of all are the answers of Cecilia and Monica Halloran, our fresh twins. They said that McKinley to them is beautiful and they want to enter into every activity they can in order to be known throughout the school. We love the principal and teachers here, then, too, we enjoy having the honor of attending McKinley, broke in Cecilia. Here's wishing every new junior all the success in the world for his remaining years in High School and I sincerely hope that all of you may have a taste of every activity of the school. No matter how insignificant you may seem now, remember that some day you are going to be the leaders of the school so prepare now for the steps that are sure to present themselves. ' -MARVEL BA RNETT THE SPIRIT or AMERICAN EDUCATION wiglzgjgen The dlblflil' of Q1 merzkwz gducafion When we speak of the education of a country, we must go much deeper than its course of study, its methods, and its administrative machinery. To thoroughly appreciate the growth of education in the United States, we must know the history of the people, their temperament, their traditions, and the spirit of their institutions. Education is the outcome of all these. It is the embodiment of the genius, the aspirations and the compromises of a people. No adequate idea of Greek art or Greek literature could be obtained unless there were known the characteristics of the Greek people, their intense love of freedom, and their passion for physical beauty and development. We must look, therefore, to historical beginnings. The United States has been particularly fortunate in this respect. It has had no legacy of ignorance and stupidity bequeathed from the Middle Ages. The very fact that the settlers of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries must have had keen minds and stout hearts to lead them to brave the dangers of the ocean and the wilderness, precluded the forming of the stolid, inert mass of citizenship, which every older civilization inherits. The United States have never been burdened with blind allegience to precedent or servility to a creed. Whatever nation of Europe you may choose for an example, whether we take France, or Prussia, which for nearly a cen- tury have been engaged upon the problem of education for the masses, or England, which has been engaged upon it for a lesser time, or Russia, which isjust making a beginning-they have all had first to penetrate down through the ignorance, the superstition, and even the antipathy to culture developed by centuries of mental apathy. They have had first to awaken a responsive spirit-a problem which the- United States has escaped. In fact, our educa- tional policies, like other administrative features, have sprung into being in response to the demands of the people and the spirit of the times. Education is a broad term and means not only the mechanism of instruction, but the national life outside the schools, and that vital intelligence of the people which maintains its institutions and establishes its ideals. -NELLIE BoswELL S6fl0Ol ISl0z'rz'z' You probably hear people talk about school spirit, but do you know what it means? You might think that it means attend all the athletic games. Yes, it means that and more. It means that you put forty minutes of study every evening on each study, this means at least two hours. There are but few who do this. It also means that we pay strict attention in class. We talk about raising lVIcKinley's standards. We can never accomplish this without these things being done. Continued on Page 128 apiiii.. THE CARNA Tzoiv Tru zffiml 5a'zzm!z'01z The history of education in the United States, for the last century, has shown it to be eminently practical, and peculiarly responsive to public de- mand. Its close relation and responsibility to the people preclude its taking any other form. It is not a thing apart from the public and for the benefit of the few as in the days of the Egyptian priesthood, but ratherit is the instru- ment of the people in shaping the destiny of the country. Given, then, the trend of the development of this country and there follows as its corallary, the tendency of its education. The twentieth century is the scene of the struggle for commercial and industrial supremacy. The rivalry of nations has become intense and their activities are turned toward the thousand-fold phases of commerce and industry, each requiring special training, and each dependent on the Hexibility of mind and adaptability to conditions of its followers. The United States has entered this world conflict, with all its energy, and the successes it has gained have startled its competitors. The kind of education, therefore, of value to these changed conditions, and best likely to train our citizens for their future work, will be the kind of education to which our schools will perforce adapt themselves. This falls naturally into three divisions: education for commerce, education for trades and other industries, and education for agriculture. The educational leaders of the country are busily engaged upon the problem of how to adapt sufficient training in these lines to meet the demands of the age, and, at the same time to retain, the balance which has been maintained in our curriculums with the more clearly cultural subjects, the broad and liberal training in which has been the source of our past strength and present power. This must not be sacrificed in the adjustment which must inevitably come, for to do so would be to remove the cornerstone of the edifice. The education of a democracy determines its duration. We are engaged upon the greatest experiment in popular government the world has ever seen. Our remarkable progress should not blind us to the inherent danger of a republic. The advancing tide of socialism, the destructive doctrine of anarchy, the theories of Utopians, and false principles of government can only be met by making our general public familiar with true economic principles. To bring economic science within the reach of the masses is the vital problem of a democracy. There is only one machinery that can effect- ually do this-education. Education including a continuous and extensive drill on the rational principles of political and social economics, during the formative period of the minds of our future citizens. It is an old saying that every artisan philosophizes in his own way, but it is a responsibility of the state to teach them the right way. The strength and promise of our great country depend on the correct education of the boys and girls of today, who are to be the citizens of tomorrow. -NELLIE BOSWELL CHEMISTRY IN THE I-IoME --eglzgjgiu qflzemziftry 172 the H ome Let us stop for a moment to consider a few of the myriads of articles which we use daily, in the preparation or discovery of which the chemist plays a more or less important part. , Imagine that there is to be a party given at your home. You arise early in the morning in order to start preparations, but find your mother already engaged in the all important process of cake baking. As she sifts in the flour, you cannot see how it is possible that the chemist has had a hand in its production. But stop. How could the wheat be grown without the aid of a fertilizer? And what is the fertilizer but phosphates prepared or at least purified in the laboratory? After the wheat had been ground, it was bleached by nitrogen peroxide, another product of the chemist's art. Now the baking powder is added. The chemist has prepared the bicarbonate in it from salt, the alum from mineral matter. Even the tin in which the baking powder is purchased is an artificial product prepared by the chemist. When the gas jet is turned on, it belches out a gas made by the chemist from coal. A match is applied, and, as its head is scratched, the phosphorous compound in the head is ignited by the friction, and is kept lighted by some substance which imparts oxygen to it. The heat is now transferred to the stick by means of paraffin. All of these substances are made and the laws governing their action formulated by the chemist. After the cake is put into the oven you go upstairs to dress. The soap you use has been made by the chemist. The guests have arrived and it is now time to take snapshots. The collodion film has been made by the chemist from cotton. After this you adjourn to the dining room. It is gayly lighted by means of electricity, which the chemist has made possible by the discovery of tungsten. After the meal is finished, the phonograph is turned on. The chemist has obtained large quantities ofcarbolic acid, used on this invention for the making ofthe records, from coal. This sounds strange, but is nevertheless true. The day after the party your mother feels slightly rheumatic from yesterday's exertion. She takes sodium salicylate. The natural source of the acid from which this is derived is the wintergreen leaf. If this were, however, the only source of it, the supply would be very limited and the price very high. However, the chemist has found a way to prepare it from coal. So you see from these few illustrations how largely both the necessaries and luxuries of our lives depend upon the chemist. -PHILIP SCHUTZ Trogreff 0 Ifz'vefzz'z'0m Little did our ancestors dream, some century and a half ago, that we of today would be able to sail under the surface of the water. Little did they dream that we would be able to make trans-continental voyages over land and sea. But science will march onward! apsjgi.. T H E Cd R NA TI o N Previous to a century and a half ago, the only means of transportation were the sail boat and what may be termed the pony express. It took days to make a journey of a few miles on land and it required weeks and months to cross the ocean. But science presented a swifter and more convenient form of transportation when, in 1786, John Fitch exhibited the first steamboat in the United States. . However, this invention did not improve the method of land transpor- tation. However, the people were to have another opportunity to marvel at genius, when,ain 1826, the first railroad was put on successful trial. This progress in invention seemed even more marvellous, and all difficulties in transportation and travel seemed to have been solved, but let us go a step farther. In the latter part of the nineteenth century, the world was even more astonished at the production of the automobile. This vehicle, very crude in the beginning, was an object of fear at first, but now is the most common means of travel and has, to some extent, replaced the railroad. But even the automobile is likely to be replaced in time. As another stepping-stone in the improvement of transportation, we have the aeroplane. This machine, though very simple in its infancy, has been vastly developed, until now we have planes which are able to make non-stop flights across the continent, to fly across the ocean, and to attain the terrific speed of two hundred forty-five miles per hour. As a result of the developments in methods of transportation, we have the pony express replaced by the railroad, the sail boat by the steamboat, the steamboat, in its turn, by the great ocean liner, and the railroad, to some extent, by the automobile. What may we expect as a result of the develop- ment of the aeroplane, or what may we expect to replace it? The march of the human mind is slow, but when started on the road to success, there is no limit to its power. 1NELLIE BoswELL what zz Boy From Holland Tlzinkf of Ur Three years ago, my family left Holland to start a new life in America. We decided to come to St. Louis and settled in the Riddick School district. I was placed in the fourth grade. The first week was one of the hardest I have ever experienced in America. The children would not play with me because I could not understand them. But about a month later, I was beginning to understand the language. After living in St. Louis for a few months, we moved to Boston, Massa- chusetts, where I entered the Hfth grade. Instead of taking music and clay- work there, I studied English and Arithmetic in the sixth grade. When ex- amination time came, I passed the test for the sixth grade and at the same time took, and passed, the seventh grade test. Continued on Page 128 AN INTERVIEW VVITH DR. MANGOLD -igfzjgiu Qin Im'erw'efw 7221712 Dr. Jlfwzgold Isn't it always interesting to go someplace you've never been before? Ch-! Certainly, it must be an interesting place to visit. Then too, we must live in hopes that we are going to meet interesting people. We had often whizzed by the home of the St. Louis Provident Asso- ciation and the Missouri School of Social Economy on Locust Street, but now as we are about to enter the building, we take time to read these words on the corner-stone, The greatest of these is charity. After entering the building a sign informs us that the Missouri School of Social Economy is on the third floor. As time would allow but a hasty glance through open doors along the corridor, a wave of .curiosity sweeps over us-it is inevitable that the place should then become an object of interest. If you have been a member of a class studying under the direction of a leader whose personality has caused dry notes to live because of their pertinence to the wholesome and happy life of everyone in your own city, and are on the way to interview him, you have no qualms-most assuredly it will be interesting. So we have no fears for this interview with Dr. Mangold, the Director of the Missouri School of Social Economy, which is a part of the Missouri University. After exchanging cheerful greetings, we settle down to business. What are the obligations of a High School graduate to his community? we ask Dr. Mangold. In a thoughtful manner he replies. As the High School students and graduates of today will be our leaders in our country of tomorrow, it is their business to make themselves capable of assuming intelligent leadership. Intelligent leadership consists not only in promoting business, but in promoting effective government and in pro- moting our public and social welfare. Every High School student should learn what his own personal obliga- tions to the city and the state and the nation are. He should then attempt to train himself effectively in order to meet those obligations. It is not enough for him to study civics and political economy, and elementary social prob- lems, he must make observations as well. It is not enough to absorb infor- mation from books, he must make observations in the laboratory of experi- ence. The High School student finds practice in doing this by participating in a system of self government. Here we note that McKinley is doing this through its Student Council, our organ of self government, which is also a laboratory in which we must learn to consider the rights of others and control matters pertaining to our school welfare. This is excellent practice in dis- ciplining ourselves to respect the rights and principles of others as well as in maintaining our own principles of right and justice. How may the student continue this after he has left school? we ask. He should cultivate a feeling of responsibility for public welfare. This is not accomplished by carrying business entirely apart from the community interest. A business man should be publicly minded, having the interests of the community as close to heart as those of his family and business. An individual should not cultivate the 'live and work for himself' idea. -.-s5f28lS+ THE CARNA TION McKinley pupils will remember that a notice was posted last June, an- nouncing that girls who are graduates of a High School may enter a class for specific training in play-ground work. This is a contribution which a girl can make toward public and social welfare, by directing the play of the children of the crowded districts. Remembering this, we ask Dr. Mangold, Are there any other concrete examples for service? With a twirl of his pencil he an- swered-he may have twirled it before, but we were so busy taking down notes that we did not notice. In the field of social service many kinds of talent and many different forms of service may be utilized. Men are needed as leaders in philanthropic work, as ministers, and as heads of social and civic organizations. They should strive for a greater and greater efiiciency in our public service, and need to be made capable of doing such work effectively. They should stand for efficiency and not allow politics to break the system down. Is there any way in which the social service worker could use the assis- tance of volunteer work? we ask, for it is our turn to keep the ball a-rolling. A graduate over twenty-one years of age can help by assisting in those forms of social work which deal with families which are abnormal. Younger persons might help in class work of various kinds in churches, missions, settle- ments, and other neighborhood community centers. There are many organ- izations which are trying to connect the volunteer worker with opportunities for service. Among them are,-The Neighborhood Association, Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A., Jewish Community Center, Board of Religious Organiza- tions, and the Catholic Women's League. We close our interview with these words of Dr. Mangold, Everyone ought to assume some volunteer service to get himself into the right frame of mind. The obligation of volunteer service rests upon every citizen who is old Clmugh-U -V1oLA WIESENBORN good giflglliffi Good English is the road to success. But-this road is a very difficult one to travel and daily hundreds are being side-tracked. The road itself is narrow and it is clogged with many difficulties. Side-tracks, which at first appear beautiful, are seen in abundance on either side. However, after traveling over these roads, one Ends that they become clogged and there is no goal, where- as the good English road has the wonderful goal, success. On either side too, there are the sturdy trees of slang which have taken a firm hold in good English and their branches and twigs are tangled before you. In order to push forward, you must clear away these obstructions of slang. Then underfoot we find the pebbles and stones of faulty enunciation and pronunciation. These, too, must be done away with, and then our path will become smooth, not only for us but for those who follow in our footsteps. Begin now to clear your path and by the time you are ready to gain suc- cess, the difficulties and sidetracks will be so few that success will be yours. -MARVEL BARNETT. LIBRARIES --atlzgla .Qbrcz1'z'eJ Few of us really realize the vast importance of these institutions, the greatest sources of knowledge to which we can go. In every walk of life, we will find the works in these libraries of great importance to our welfare. If we form the habit now of making regular visits to these buildings of learning, we will be thankful for it in our future years, for not only will we increase our vocabularies, but the standards in our communities will be raised. YVe all want to be everything expected of us by others and in order to attain this end, we must have an extensive knowledge of the essentials per- taining to life. This knowledge can be obtained through study at the library. A veneer of knowledge may appear bright for a while, but when the real wood of understanding shows through, will it be line or course? This is for us to decide. Make the understanding of knowledge within you of the best and when your real self is shown to others, it will be just as pleasing as the veneer had been. Tomorrow is our day-we are the future generation, shall we make it or break it? -MARVEL BARNETT. Tlzyfzkf It was the belief of Plato that the human race could not exist without slavery, and this might have been true had it not been for the discovery and development of that body of natural laws, known as physics, which control the various forces of nature. It is an indisputable fact that the many conveniences which we now enjoy, and even consider necessary are almost all attributable to a knowledge of the laws and forces of nature, which man through his understanding of them has compelled to work for him. By the direction of these forces it has been pos- sible to accomplish tasks, which, from a standpoint of manual labor alone, would have been economically and often physically impossible. All machinery and engineering structures and therefore all our present industrial life is a direct application of the laws of physics. The steam railway is only possible through a knowledge of the laws governing heat, levers, inclined planes, friction, centri-fugal force, and Newton's laws of motion. The various truss bridges, from the small highway bridge to the Quebec can- tilever bridge, illustrate the laws of resolution of forces and of moments and the properties of materials such as their elasticity and strength. As our industrial, so also our political, social, and economic life indirectly depends upon the laws of physics, without such inventions as the steamship, railway, street-car, automobile, telephone, telegraph, and radio commerce Continued on Page 128 '-aifgojga THE CAR Nd TI O N QJYTE you fl Dumb-bell? Dumb-belly 'lfvill Yladufe U5 Not dumb-bells in the sense of exercise, but dumb-bells in the sense of knowledge, will reduce us as a nation. In ten years from now, what shall we be ifwe do not study and encourage others to dolikewise? Some say ignorance is bliss but to be ignorant of modern topics is a handicap to anyone and therefore not very blissful. Education is the most valuable asset a person can have and when one once obtains it nothing can take it away from him. Edu- cation is a gem which can be ours forjust the petty sum of study. Let's make this gem the largest in our crown of worldly possessions. Then ournation will grow to be rich in knowledge and no matter how many wars are fought, we shall still retain our riches. lMARVEL BARNETT- 6?z'ucaz'z'0n for eff!! . Have you ever stopped to think what the present High School educa- tional system of the United States has evolved? ' Our parents have told us how different the method and grades were in their days. For the most part the High School had not yet come into common favor. College meant the next step above thegrade school in those days, but gradually the leading educators saw the need for an intermediate step be- tween the grade school and college and it was at this time that the idea of a High School Chigher grade schoolj came to the front. But educators did not stop with this, for with the high school they saw the necessity of an upward and downward extension of this newly formed High School. Consequently in IQII there were established the first junior high schools. The growth of this division of training was rapid to say the least, for within six years the few had grown to 8oo, and from this it advanced to zooo which is the present number. Thus we arrive at our present situation. But will the present system stand? Again it is the opinion with educators that there is need for a still further division and this will possibly come in the next few years in the form of a junior college. In such a case the present junior high school will advance and include the Hrst two years of the present high school. The junior college would be comprised of the Hnal years in high school in addition to the first two of college. The necessity for this is readily seen when it is considered that the first two years of college now are identical for almost all courses. Such a change as contemplated would not be as radical as it seems. The present high school buildings could well be suited to the needs of a junior college While the grade schools would find little difficulty in extending them- selves to include the lirst years of high school. Thus, by this meager survey, we see in one glimpse how progressive the American educator really is, how diligently they as a body have applied themselves toward the development of an educational system that would lit the need of every individual. -W, H, THE ORATORICAL CONTEST --'sQf31l3i-- The Omioriml ofzieft Experience has taught, that success in life depends in no small measure upon one's ability to talk clearly and effectively before an audience. The realization of this fact has opened a new field for high school girls and boys. One phase of this work is oratory. The first Inter-High School Oratorical Contest in St. Louis was held at Graham Memorial Chapel, Washington University in the spring of I922. Une boy and one girl represented each High School and two cups were awarded, one to the winner of the girls' contest and one to the winner of the boys'. In this first contest, McKinley won first place in the girls' contest and second place in the boys'. The second annual contest was held at the same place on,Friday, April 27, 1923. A large audience filled the chapel and the speakers were given an enthu- siastic welcome. ' Nora Austin and Charles Dillon were the representatives from McKinley. The winners of the two cups were Helen Ruth, Central, and Charles Dillon, McKinley. Qffmerzkzzn 61066612 Week McKinley celebrated American Speech Week of November 5 to 9 as did many schools over the United States. The previous week, try-outs were held in all the English classes to see what pupil might represent each English teacher in making a speech before the student body the following Monday. On Monday, November 5, twelve pupils, each- representing an English teacher, made their speeches before the students. Miss Connor, Mr. Smith, and Mr. Katterhenry judged the speeches and picked the following students as winners:- I. Nicholas Georgeopolous representing Miss Runge's classes. 2. Willdred Eckert representing Mr. Hoffsten's classes. 3. Laura Briscoe representing Miss Dockery's classes. 4. .Edgar Bohle representing Miss Thiesen's classes. On Wednesday, November 7, the Crimson, our weekly paper, published several articles and poetry pertaining to better English. The American Speech Week was brought to a close on Friday, November 9, by the four literary societies of the school offering Better Speech programs. -Louis NIEBLING A-eifgzlie THE CAR NA TI O N Our Winners The Carnation is published by the pupils of McKinley. An editor and a staff are selected to carry on the Work of publishing the book but the students from the school at large write these articles and make up drawings, panels and other pieces of artistic work in the book, hence it is natural that certain contests must be held to determine the winners of the different pieces of Work in the book. The results of the different contests were as follows: COVER DESIGN CONTEST First .............. ........ ..... M A R1oN WIGGINS Second .... ..... R AYMOND SEWIN Third ............ ....... ..... A N N RUDOLPH SHORT STORY CONTEST First ......... Venus o' Sugar Holler ...... EMMA METCALFE Second ....... On the Altar of Freedom .... LEONORE TZINBERG Third ........ The Hero ofParadise Alley. .LUCILLE WALLACE Honorable Mention .... ................. B URToN KEEBLE POETRY CONTEST First ............. ..... R 1c1-IARD KUEHNE Second .... ..... N ELLIE BOSWELL Third ............ . . ..... EMMA METCALFE LIMERICK CONTEST First ........... .... ..... E L LA BUSH Second ........... ..................... E MMA METCALFE The judges of the short story contest were Miss Bristol, Mr. Comack, and Mr. Ammermann. The judges for the cover design contest were Mr. Kissack, Mr. Davis, and Mr. Tarling. The limerick and poetry winners were decided by Mr. Hoffsten. Many other teachers in the various departments have also helped in the publication of the Carnation. The Staff wishes to take this opportunity to thank the judges and all other teachers and pupils and especially Mr. Holfsten for their services rendered to the successful publication of the January, 1924, issue ofthe Carnation. R013 E RT FISCHER ROBERT FISCHER This term brought sorrow to more than one since during it our beloved teacher of Chemistry, Mr. Robert Fischer passed away on November fourth. His loss is deeply mourned by members of the Faculty and more than this those students whom he taught the subject, that was dearest to him, Chem- istry. - When one thinks of that admirable man it is impossible that we are unable to feel his loss as that of some near relative. His distinct personality seemed and did make him much closer to us in that remarkable human way, that he possessed. Always willing to help, in any matter, his students and members of the faculty learned to look for help in many instances and it was this help, which he gave so freely, which taught all to rely on Mr. Fischer in moments of need. V The interest with which Mr. Fischer devoted himself to the subject he taught is noteworthy. How many times those in his classes came into his little office and found their teacher absorbed in some book on chemistry. He read the subject in all of its phases and as a result when it came to explaining the many problems it was not only easier for him but also to those who listened to him. Another of the outstanding features of Mr. Fischer's character was his devotion to his family, he showed this devotion by his daily actions which were more fatherlike than teacher. The school extends its sympathy to Mrs. Fischer, the two sons and the daughter, for this body feels most deeply this common loss. -VV: I-I. e5f341ge-' THE CAR NA TI O N S12 Ori SZLOTZOKJ' VENUS o' SUGAR HoL1.ER A-rfb gba 'Uenu.f 0' Jager Holler E WAS th' dwindest fool I ever seed! The little old man + who made this remarkrocked back on his heels, his peak of snowy beard at an angle of forty-five degrees, his blue eyes fixed reproachfully upon the indifferent countenance of Venus of Milo. To his companion this remark seemed irre- ski MQ levant. When Great Uncle jim had consented to visit the Art Museum, she had been delighted. The old country-man U L was an artist himself and carved the most beautiful little wooden lambs upon his home-made window boxes. Beyond the statue of Venus, however, he refused to budge, Indian relics and wood-carvings were not for him. Soon his niece found herself by his side, walking down Art hill. Before the monkey-cage, he grew expansive. Foolish ain't they, just like Henry? Henry? inquired his niece, delicately. Yes, Henry, what married Venus- Venus? still more delicately. Venus o' Sugar-Holler-Venus wasn't her real name, but Henry never called things by their right names, treated his animals like they was human an' give all his tools 'fancy names. When he put axle-grease on an ol' plow, called it givin' Genevieve her cold-cream. He come down from th' city to Sugar Holler, and paid two prices fer th' ol' Addis farm, so his sick ma, all th' kin he had left, could git country air. She was like a piece o' fine chinyg too nice to be used. Folks goin' by their house at night saw it all lighted up like a party just fer them two. She played her pianner on week days as if 'twas Sunday. They hadn't more'n got settled 'till she up and died on him. By that time he'd found out he'd got stung on to Addis farm, but didn't try to get rid of it. Instead he planted tulips 'mong his onion beds in th' spring. He took in ol', crazy Pale Flower to keep house fer him, found her in th' cala- boose, where th' constable had put her fer bein' drunk. She was part Indian an' was more like a twist o' terbaccer than like her name. Folks was shocked when they seed ol' Pale Flower wearin' his Ma's starched aprons-thought it unrespectful to th' dead. Henry said 'twas exactiy what his Ma would wish. Th' next foolish thing Henry done was to marry Lily Penny-only girl I ever knowed that had a right to be named Lily. A black-eyed blond she was an' so purty that folks couldn't look away from her. No matter where she was it seemed like it was a party, folks hung 'round her so. Sam Johnston had pulled her out o' th' water th' day her Ma an' Pa was drowned at th' ford an' took her home to his wife, who already had eight of her own. Liz opened her arms to Lily an' says, 'They's allus room fer one more.' They was th' proudest folks in the world when young Howard Kelsey, th' richest farmer in th' county, wanted to marry Lily before she was twenty. I'd see 'em drivin' by behind Howard's slick bays an' think how sometimes things turned out right. I know Lily used to think o' th' nice things she could do fer Liz Johnston lifli 29235 ...gf36jg... THE CARNA T1oN when she was Howard's wife. Then just three days before the weddin', while she was helpin' Sam an' Liz make up their molasses, Lily got both her arms ground off in a canemill! Ol' Doctor James did th' only thing he could-an' pore Lily, bein' too healthy to die, soon learned her misery. O' course there was no more talk o' the weddin'-tho' Howard was plumb noble an' begged Lily to marry him anyway, but bore up when she refused. Nobody blamed him fer what can a man do with an armless wife? Long 'bout next May on evenin's when th' moon was bright an th' air full o' plum blossoms, pore Lily had to set an' watch Howard drive by with his high steppin' bays-an' a white dress by his side in th' buggy. Th' Addis farm was close to Johnston's, an' 'bout this time Henry began droppin' over in the evenin'. He read poetry to Lily an' they found a heap to talk about. One night I heard 'em laughin' as I walked by. Before Lily got hurt Henry had been just an onlooker 'mong th' boys that buzzed 'round her. Liz Johnston soon let out how Henry was beggin' Lily to marry him an' how Lily would never put such a burden on Henry. All th' same about Thanksgivin' time Liz dressed Lily all up purty in a white dress an' they was married one Sunday in church. Their only bridesmaid was Pale Flower, who couldn't be pursuaded to set down while Henry was gettin' married. It was wonderful what a housekeeper Pale Flower had become an' all th' neighbors was surprized to see her an' Lily as thick as sorghum. Before Henry adopted her, she was as dirty as an Indian, with a disposition like a buzz-sawg but no sooner had she took charge o' Henry's house than she perked up an' seemed to think she'd got folks o' her own. She took Lily right in just like a daughter. One mornin' th' summer after th' weddin' I went to Henry's on an errand, an' there them two women was in th' kitchen havin' th' time o' their life makin' pies, Ol' Pale Flower doin' the work an' Lily settin' there like a queen tellin' her how. I never seed a brighter kitchen, pans shinin', stove shinin' an' winders shinin' an' them two women in clean calicer aprons, starched as stiff as boards. Lily's hair was the shiniest thing in th' room an' anybody could see what pride Pale Flower took in com- bin' it. It got out that Pale Flower was so proud o' Lily's looks that she made her drink Indian Yarb teas fer her complexion. Henry seemed just as happy as if his mortgage wasn't comin' due that fall tho' everbody knowed that Sol Slab would shut down on him if he couldn't raise th' money. Sol was just like a fat spider an' Henry a foolish buzzin' Hy, an' them two women were havin' picnics on rocky hillsides nearly ever' day! They'd go off early morn- ins', ol Pale Flower carryin' a basket-seemed like nothin' bothered them folks. Sam an' Liz Johnston at dinner with 'em ever' Sunday an' they was a extra plate for anybody that happened in! 'Well pore Henry,' we said, 'He won't be here next year'-but he was an' he's there yet. Ol' Sol Slab was as 'sprised as any o' us when Henry brought up th' mortgage money right on th' dot. We asked him point blank where he got it-he hadn't even sold his Ma's pianner! 'Ginseng,' says Henry cheerful, 'an' snake root, fer a whole year Pale Flower has been diggin' it. It's fifteen dollars a pound. Th' only one that's got a mortgage on' this place now is Pale F lower-an' that's all in th' fambly,' says Henry. Well it seemed like Luck loves a fool, for by th' next year Henry had wrote a book about bugs an' sold it fer enough to set 'em on easy street. That's fifteen years ago now an' th' Ol' Addis House is fairly CN THE ALTAR OF FREEDOM A ---sgl37lgsM runnin' over with children. Each one is purtier than th' one that come before it. At meet1n's an' PICHICS 1t's a sight to see them little things, all bright eyes an' faces like posies, huggin' round ol' Pale Flower, and callin' her 'Gramma' an everthin'. hi If they're not fightin' over their Gramma, they're fussin' over waitin' on their ma--an' Henry still calls her Venus-'Venus' he says, 'Was th' queen o' love an' beauty-an' when I saw her she didn't have no arms either.' Th' other women can stand for Lily to be queen o' love an' beauty, but when it comes to comparin' babies they git plumb spiteful. Th' Iohnstons moved right on easy street with I-Ienry's folks. Sam says th' luckiest thing he ever did was to pull Lily out o' the water-I promised Lily when I started on my visit that I'd see Missus Venus Milo at th Art Museum-I didn't expect to find her so husky-Lily's got her beat a mile. 'Come on,' he said to his niece, 'while we're Qiere we might as well see th' laughin' hyena.' EMMA METCALFE. On the Qfflfmf of Freedom A Russian village lay bathed in the silver moonlight. The straw roofs of the little dark houses were covered with a white, soft snow and glistened like diamonds in the clear, cold winter skies. All was quiet. The village was asleep, its inhabitants slept, forgetful of the cares and toils of the day. From only one window gleamed a Hickering light. The dusky light of the shaded lamp fell upon two young girls talking in low voices. Catusha, whispered Tomara, the daughter of the noble who owned the village, I must go. I must leave your welcome, peaceful home, for my presence will bring trouble to you. Tomara, cried Catusha, a peasant girl, tenderly attached to her mis- tress, dear panochka, you can't go. Think of the frost and hardships of the journey. No peasant, for all the love and respect he feels toward your great family, will .risk his life to take you to town. Yes dear, answered Tomara with a sigh, I know that I bring sorrow to those that love me. I will, therefore, walk over in disguise to Zarache, lt IS only twenty' miles from here. Go, dear girl, and find me some of your old clothes. Catusha saw it was useless to argue. The good and noble Tomara would not let her friends suffer. She left Tomara and went to get things ready for the journey. Tomara was soon lost in thought. Everything seemed a horrible dream which could not be a reality. .-43313.-. TH E off R NA TI o N Unly a few days before Tomara had left her beloved home and village for a short visit to a neighboring town. Her mother had looked after her with a long, loving look in her clear, kind eyes, and had blessed her little daughter. The village boys in their heavy high boots with fresh, red faces had run after her. The girls, their kerchiefs off their heads, their faces fresh and blooming like roses, had waved at her. With voices full of love and adoration they had cried after their beloved panochka: Don't stay long, we want to give you a ride before the ice has melted. Tomara smiled and in a voice filled with the same joy and innocence as that of the children, she had declared: O, I would not miss the ride for the world! I'll be back in no time. She had looked upon the clear shining brook, which looked like a beautiful glass of exquisite work, upon the white sparkling fields, and whispered quietly in a voice filled with love and nobleness I love Thee, my own dear, great Russel Who could see in that clear blue winter sky the dark threatening clouds? Who could feel in the fresh, healthy winter air the smell of blood and human corpses? And who could tell that the sleeping embryos beneath the beautiful white and warm cover were to grow and bloom in a land torn in a civil war? As these thoughts flashed across Tomara's mind, she found it hard to con- vince herself that she was awake. She looked around helplessly. The room was low with tiny windows and earthen Hoor. A wooden bed, a wooden bench and a few pictures of saints upon the walls were all the furnishings of the room. Yes, Tomara was in a peasant's humble dwelling. How did I get here? whispered Tomara bewildered. A Scenes of that morning came vividly before her. She had returned from her visit and had found her home deserted. Her parents were not there to greet her, but a band of soldiers had followed her into the large quiet rooms. In the name of the free and independent republic, began the chief of the band, we arrest you. As a daughter of a wealthy aristocrat, you are an enemy to the people. Tomara had looked upon the band with a quiet, sorrowful, noble gleam in her eyes unconscious of fear. The soldiers were in dark gray coats, and black boots. Fastened to their beQts were long swords which came down to the Hoor. Their faces were red and rough. Some of the men were smoking, filling the room with a choking odor of cheap tobacco. In the days when you were powerful, had cried one of the band, you showed little sympathy toward our daughters, therefore, don't expect any from us. By my honor, had laughed another, it would be foolish to consider the happiness of one, who had joy enough in her life already, when thousands have lost their lives on the sacred altar of freedom. They have willingly given their lives to save the people from the yoke and oppression of your friends. ON THE ALTAR or FREEDOM --sgf39lge-- N ever was any one oppressed or mistreated by the Machinske family, had broken in a clear, powerful voice. Yes, brothers and citizens, had con- tinued a middle aged peasant coming forth into the middle of the group, they were all noble, generous, and great. I have served them for many happy years. These rooms, these halls were always places of warm kindness and generosity. The loveliest, noblest being that ever breathed human breath, is the girl before you. From her very cradle, she smiled up with a heavenly smile to the poor and humble. The eyes of the speaker had shone, his voice had rung clear, and was filled with grateful emotions. His talk had had a great effect upon the soldiers. Laughing, or shouting angrily, they had withdrawn from the room. But, had shouted the chief turning back, the girl must leave the village in twenty-four hours. These last words now rang in Tomara's ears and filled her with a sense of wrong and injustice. The good old servant, Mechael, who had so nobly de- fended her, and in whose dwelling she now found herself, could only shelter her for twenty-four hours! All is ready, said Catusha coming back. Big, hot tears stood in her eyes. Tomara roused herself and said gratefully: Thank you, Catusha, now we'll go to sleepand when the moon has hidden her pale face I will start on my way. Catusha could not answer, tears choked her. Slowly she walked to her bed and soon cried herself to sleep. Tomara could not cry, her grief was too great for tears. She tried to sleep to forget all, but in vain. Fearful, sorrowful, thoughts came unbidden into her mind. She tried hard to push them away, but the loneliness of heart, the quietude of the night, the many bitter experiences of the day hung heavy upon her aching brain. Unable to endure the warm pillow that burned her, Tomara wrapped herself in the quilt, and sat down by the little low window. At first she could not bear the light of the moon. That pure, silver light brought back so many happy recollections of a happy, peaceful, loving home, that it almost drove her mad. ' Little by little she became more composed, the little twinkling stars spoke to her of hope and faith, the silver moon lighted upon a new world. I am young, whispered Tomara my future is before me. I love my people and my country and will work for her good. I will be helpful and try to bring happiness wherever I go. To great and generous hearts thoughts like these are a healing, cheering fountain. With the serene, silver moonlight falling upon her white, noble face and beautiful hair, Tomara looked like an angel. Indeed in her thoughts she was far above all earthly things, and dwelling in a heaven where freedom, love and brotherly kindness reigned. Tomara looked lovingly upon the sleeping village. She thought of the many dear, kind peasants she had known and loved since childhood. What was to her the prejudice and hate of a few when she knew that the whole village loved her and would never forget her kind- ness? ...gy4Ojg..- H TH E CA R NA TI o N Hopeful and quieted Tomara went back to bed. After a short rest she started to get ready for the journey. It was still dark, but the family was up already and seated around the table, the coal oil lamp throwing a Hickering, dusky light. The fire in the oven burned brightly, the happy red Hames cheering and warming the low rooms. Dressed in an old koshuch, warm, black shawl, and high boots, Tomara looked like an ordinary village girl. Her big noble eyes and pale face were the only things that betrayed her. God bless thee and keep thee,', said the father of the family, kissing Tomara tenderly. The rest of the family were crying. ' Tomara tried to hold back her tears, whispered a Hnal farewell, and started upon her laborious way. Her path lay through a deep forest which she had rambled since child- hood. Tomara loved the old trees, they were dear old friends, beneath which she had found rest many times. She was glad to walk through the forest now, and escape the eyes of the soldiers. Bravely she walked on, until at last, tired, she sat down to rest beneath a large tree. Tomara had spent a sleepless night, and had walked a long time. She was now very tired, and sitting upon the soft snow soon fell asleep. O, Happy Dreamland! Yes, beautiful dreams in a brilliant throng came before Tomara's weary imagination and kept away the consciousness of the severe frost with their warm light. CHRISTMAS EVE! A large white room is all lit up with beautiful can- dles. A big Christmas Tree, in the middle of the room with many beautiful little candles and gifts, is prepared for the village children. Tomara herself, happy and smiling, is giving out the gifts. The children dance and sing, and praise their young mistress. We love thee, shout the youngsters joyfully, and will love thee forever. Tomara could not think of a happy Christmas without many happy, fresh young faces about her. And even now, the thought of them brings a smile to her face. The shimmering stars dancing around the silver moon wonder why a young girl sits smiling beneath a large tree. They think she must be cold, but she is not. She is now in a beautiful garden. The golden rays of the sun throw a happy light upon the leaves and flowers. Loud, joyful laughs of youngsters make the heavy, warm atmosphere re-echo with their shouts. Their parents are working in the golden fields, and they are just playing with their pan- ochka. She is always smiling and ready to play and help. Tomara is always kind. Her mother is sitting in a big armchair and is watching her pretty daughter. O, how she loves her darling, and she quietly whispers: God bless her and keep her for me and for the good of all mankind. THBH1aRo or PARADISE ALLEY ---s3f41lge-- The children are gone, the sun is setting and Tomara had laid her tired head upon her mother's breast. The moon now Wonders why the beautiful image beneath the tree is smiling when the frost and cold are so fierce. 4 0, Tomara is not cold, but resting happy and contented by her mother's side. On the following morning the sun shone upon one more noble being who had fallen upon the sacred altar of freedom. Tomara left for the land where the sun shines forever, and love and kindness reign supreme. The Hero 0 Y3armlz'5e cxflley They called it Paradise Alley-just why, nobody knows, but it is generally believed that the blarneying tongue of the Irish, who dwelt there in great majorities, and the artistic temperament of a few Russians proclaimed it second to none by naming it Paradise Alley. Among the children of the Alley, who were Irish and Russian to a great extent, there was but one out-cast. He was a little Chinese boy. From his size and childlike appearance one would not accredit him as being over twelve or thirteen years of age, but in reality he was fifteen. His rightful name was Hong Fu Lee. The children of the Alley, to his sorrow, persisted in calling him Chink . Now, if there was anything the little Alley urchins delighted in, it was trying to make Hong Fu Lee angry, for they knew when they tormented him so unmercifully what to expect, but little did they care, because Hong Fu Lee would only look at them rather pleadingly fora moment. CThenj tears would begin to show in the almond-shaped, opaque eyes, and fthenj he would quietly steal away to some secluded corner and mourn over his diH'erence from the other children. He had been brought over from China by a restaurant owner when about seven years old. Then his benefactor had deserted him and he obtained employment in a chop-suey parlor. One afternoon young Mrs. Tim Callahan was doing her marketing when she chanced to stumble awkwardly into a small, gayly attired figure. Looking down she discovered it was Hong Fu Lee. Look where yer goin', ye little yellow beast! she cried wrathfully. It seemed to the inoffensive little Hong Fu Lee that this was the last drop in his cup of bitterness. He could stand no more. He fied from the angry mother of three of his tormentors-Rose, --'i3f42lge-- THE CA R NA' TI O N Nellie and Patrick Callahan. Making his way to an obscure hole in the base- ment in which he slept he wondered why! oh why couldn't he be white. Did he act as nice as the other children? Yes! He was sure of it. Suddenly a thought occurred to him. Was his sou! yellow? He had heard that everyone that was good had a white soul. Then if that were true, he too had a white soul! But they don't know that, he mourned, referring to his enemies, Mikey have never stopped to think of it. He finally arrived at his destination. Wearily he threw himself down on the rags of which his bed was composed. Then with all the storminess of childhood he began to cry, crying bitterly, fiercely, hating everyone with all the passion in his Oriental heart. At last, however, a troubled sleep caused his sobs to cease. He tossed feverishly, murmuring incoherently broken phrases about little yellow beast and Hdlfferent! oh, so different! Suddenly his slumber was broken by the wild cry of fire! fire! He was up in a moment. He rushed out to the sidewalk where people were arriving in excited throngs. The building was belching smoke and fire, when suddenly a woman's scream rang out upon the air above all other excited clamor. The little Chinese boy looked over at the terrified woman who had screamed. It was Mrs. Callahan! My baby! she sobbed brokenly. Up there-sixth fioor up-oh save him quick! she gasped, and sank into a crumpled heap in the street. The firemen worked feverishly, but to no avail, for the flames could be seen in the window of the sixth, and top fioor, of the tenement. Then, before anyone could stop him, Hong Fu Lee rushed over and into the burning build- ing. He struggled upward, Hghting his way through suffocating smoke, and it seemed an eternity until he finally reached the sixth Hoor. Through the blinding smoke he could hear a child's piercing and terrified screams. He reeled blindly into the door nearest at hand. Stumbling over a chair he felt his head come in contact with something small and warm. It was a baby's hand. He picked up the child and started for the door. Laboring for air he fell through the doorway and started downstairs. He took off the little, round, black cap he had worn and placed it over the baby's face. Down he groped his way, fiight after fiight, with the fiames here and there licking at his feet as he stumbled along in the choking smoke. He reached the third fioor and felt that he would soon have to give up his terrible struggle when he felt the bur- den wildly snatched from. him. It was the child's mother who, urged by mother love, had torn herself free from the restraining arms of the mob and ascended the stairs of the doomed building, for a mother can do for her child what no one else can do. Hong Fu Lee took off his little jacket, wound it around his head and struggled on. Then he felt a terrible surge of hot, suffocating smoke-and that was all. THE HERO or PARADISE ALLEY 1-egf43lge-- A procession is coming down Paradise Alley. The banners so gaily flaunt- ed on other holidays are at half mast, the homes are empty, for the people are paying homage to the hero of the Alley. Poor, little yellow hero! Where is he in the procession in his honor? He is in the great white hearse that leads the procession, and on his calm face there lies a smile that seems to say that he knew that he had done what the white man,s god would have him do, for He had given his only begotten son to those who did not appreciate. C0utj on the hillside there is a little grave that stands Coutj in thespring- time from the drab dreariness of the grave yard. It is covered with the yellow sunniness of the Jonquil. It is the grave of the poor, little Hero of Paradise Alley. Submitted by -LUCILLE WALLACE f-bfi Gif... E.'r ?thi 5 V . J YI ...f-5 ' , f - ELT f3cwA..g.2:',,, limi -. - ... -wa s f ' L ,Aff-P Tl- EQ- f 'TP -41' L' 4 fi!-Q -. .L1:f, XL., ..-'s 9 G te-' -' .A w i '-if ' '- ' A -' - ,- . wswf' -- . ' -' - 1' A, ' . ...... X' '.'il1Q '? ' i Qeci f- .f,,.- ' '- SQ f'f'2'yft f e' -'-'aff - -A . , yy '...-4- - ,., x I I A f ...-. . ss-is-:D 4413- THE CARNA TION JK6IQlfzley A Uerye SEASONS 545 3+ S6d.f07ZJ' Gray walls and black! Around about the deadened land Do rise, and all the light and joy Cf things above exclude, and now Our minds do stay attached hereto And never seem to stray from this Black earth of direst dread and gloom Green walls and moist! Do now among the deadened mists I-'1 - heir lighter colors cast and soon -he prison walls do fade, dispersed. The rivulet, its icy bonds, does crack, The leaflet breaks, so stern and dark, The contour of the prison's bars. Ghis freedom enters into life, nd in celestial thoughts gives rise. Green walls but dry! The moisture and the green must go Before the heat's oppression leaves. But all the joys of seasons past Are baked secure, and e'er remain As lovely, sacred memories. Gold Walls and red! All nature's new-born heirs are now Mature enough to take their thrones, And rightly rule the cooling land. But never since all time began Has one prolonged his father's reign. A -By RICHARD M KUEHN12 gm S9 ll. i f ll l l f H nl if I i mi THE CARNATION Toetry ww-a-Tay! How very absurd is half the stuff , Called Poetry , now-a-days! The stanzas , and Epics',, and Odes , are enough To put every lover of rhyme in a huff, And disgust the whole world with their lays . There's one sighing for wings to soar o'er the sea , And bask in some distant clime , D Without ever thinking how sore he'd be, After flying away on such a spree, With nothing to eat, the meantime. Another insists on being a bird , To fly to his lady-love's bower , When he knows that the lady to whom he referred Doesn't own such a thing, for Cupon my wordj In a red, brick house, up in story the third, Sheis living this very hour. One asks but a cave in some forest dell, Away from the cold world's strife , Now, the woods in fine weather are all very well, But give him a six weeks' rainy spell , And he'll soon cave in in his forest cell, And be sick enough of the life. Another would die and be laid in a dell, Beneath some murmuring rill Now, in poetry's jingle, it's nice to tell, But a nasty, wet place!-so why not as well Have a nice, dry grave on the hill? One loves - how he loves !- the glittering foam And the mad waves' angry strife . Just take the young genius, who wrote the poem, Where the billows dash and the sea-birds roam , And he'd give all he had to' be safely at home, He'd stay there the rest of his life. So, how very absurd is half the stuff Called Poetry , now-a-days! The Stanzas , and Epics , and Odes , are enough To put every lover of rhyme in a huff, And disgust the whole world with their lays . --NELLIE BOSWELL IRREPROACHABLE --i5f471ge Irrelorozzffzzzble How she hated dirt and posies- All things that grew in dirt, Excepting substantial grains and vegetables! The beauties that she saw in trees were hot glowing fires, In flowering orchards the fruit to be cooked and canned, Her house was immaculate with scrubbings To remove this loathsome dirt, To her nostrils, the clean, sweet smell of freshly laundered linen Was as the most celestial incense, Her conception. of Heaven was a city of glittering streets, Of scoured and burnished gold, With rows of orderly houses on either side, . Built exactly alike, And angels with snowy wings and robes All chanting the same tune, The balmy fragrance of new-cut hay or dew-drenched Howers Suggested that the lawn needed raking, Or that vegetables should be gathered before the sun grew hot, She was a most estimable woman. Yesterday I passed her grave in the village cemetery, There was a slight hollow above her body, And this was filled with drifting many-colored leaves, Near her sunken headstone A cluster of goldenrods bloomed riotiously, Her footstone was hidden by wild purple asters Of the most gorgeous and beautiful hue, All 'round her grave crawled a little creeping plant Covered with timid blue flowers, Here was Beauty, In seeming disordered mass! --EMMA METCALFE ,533 . , Y , . ii f i 3 1 2 A , 6. 2 5-:EE1':E5i2:EE5r:5i5f' X ' ,ff I-,--'N-' .7Q::EQ1:5S!EE!EEi:fi7' iV,f I X! ' l fn' Ir.--I'--'fg fs 'fi'I'7'T, X! 1,'r:'5411'.j-.ttf 'X f Q --.-.':f:.u mf- . . ,.,. Y 1Ir1?:l:32'E:1:-L ' - .L -:gQ:g:Z:!:l:i3rE: .V , f --511.352-1-352,52 ,f ,- ::1-Erll ff ' .':q:1,rIg2 3 ' f '- - 21:23 fffl, if 'NI' r D' Ns f5l48l?+ THE CARNA TION The Cllfliffmdf 5,0z'rz'z' The good old Xmas scene Is what appeals to me, With mistletoe and holly green, And children 'round a tree. With old folks and young, aye And aunts and uncles too, Who come to share the Xmas day With your friends and you. Hear the grate fire crackle! Hear the whistle of the Wind! Hear the young folks cackle, When Santa Claus comes in! The Santa Claus of childhood days, Whom all the children like, Who is so young in all his ways, Although his locks are white. He gives the toys out here and there, CHe makes them one and alll, For Mary there's a fur to Wear, For Jack a drum and ball. For mother there's a diamond ring, For father there's a ping Then all together join and sing, And oh! The merry din! So don't forget on Xmas days, That make us all so glad, To try in all your many ways, To please each lass and lad. ' -HELENE BARNETT i T011 Your personality is what you make it, You build it or you break it. Sweep a street or play a tune, Fly a kite orsail a balloon, It doesn't matter what you do, The person it makes is always you. Stand up to it, Fight on through it, For it's you, you, you, u The stuff it moulds is you. -ELLA BUSH THE GINGER-BREAD MAN A --tsgfargjge The Qzkzger -Bread Jlffmz Has anyone ever seen a gingerbread man With his nose curled up as he came from the pan? With one leg crooked and the other leg straight, As he lies very quiet waiting for his fate? And when nobody comes he looks around, Stands up straight and looks to the ground, With one eye in and the other eye out, And one finger oH'i and the other one stout. He gives a spring and leaps to the Hoor, Looks around and runs to the door, Opens it wide and out to the hall, Stares very blank at the funny colored wall, Kicks one leg and the other falls off, Winks one eye with a smile and a laugh, Opens the door and out to his fate, He doesn't care at any rate, Nods his head, which is overly brown, Twists up his face with a funny little frown As he sees a little girl come down the walk And pounce upon him like a hawk, He tries to look as happy as he can, But with him it is Goodbye Gingerbread Man. -HELENE BARNETT !7 golden gate Dazzling and glaring! Shrieking and daring! Gaily the colors play In dancing roundelay Across the rainbow bay' , To close each perfect day. Endowed with all the gifts E'er poured on heaven's rifts, As down the sunlight drifts And its reHection lifts. And each new color tries To come before the eyes, And with harsh, glaring sighs Each in its turn soon dies. A million colors, new, Each in distinctive hue, ' But when the sun sinks through, All fade to dark green-blue. -By RICHARD M. KUEHNE af5O1g.-- TH E CA R NA TI o N everie I lie on the bank of a glassy stream Watching limpid waters How, Beneath the turquoise sky I dream Of things gone long ago. When lithe redmen in light canoes Passed by the river's brink. And soft eyed deer thro' morning dews Came to the river to drink. In the green and grassy glens, 'Mid flowers and vines that crept, Timid wood folks had their dens Wild hearts their Vigils kept, Now on these sites fair towns have sprun A new race this land reignsg For the knell of savagery has rung Echoed o'er hill and plain. Gone are the redmen from the river, Gone from hill and vale, The wild hearts no longer quiver That haunted hill and dale. These signs return to my mind's eye Along this peaceful stream As on its bank I tranquil lie And live within a dream. -ELLA BUSH 1' CHQ?-L.: ULJQ: if at is lixr' 4-My iff XR 1 ll H56 9 ff E ,H ff. . 'sv I. K K4 I, V' ff' -4 , 4 ' fggiig v it Q I '1f1Hf.,,ff ' x ' L ,i , .. ff l , ' L F - A V lf:-I 1ffRL,JL,'-'vm , A I I llj , 97.77, J H ' 1' I 'CV f- if Q fl. 1 4 'aff -71 'ffl' V, I' A 1 P .. fi 1 I ,- I ,I K. , . If 5 -6' I' ' 'fl l A l A , If ' I Q lf X ' 4:21727 x g 'gp zfirxrzii... XE? XXI Mx X . ,-LA.-,L3j.114??.?'5 -' f-QQ--1.-E LIMERIC KS 5 I 13:- ,,Qmerz'6,6.r A lad who was boss of a flivver, Considered himself a high liver, As he sailed from a ridge, He careened from a bridge, The river got liver and Hivver! There was a young lover so tender, And of Howers he was a great sender, Till he goldenrod tried- Qf hay fever she died, He didn't intend to offend her. -ELLA BUSH A perky young lady named Lily, Had a giggle exceedingly silly, At the most solemn minute, Tho' death might be in it, She'd chortle and snort like a filly. There once was an awkward young goof, Who chieHy consisted of hoof, But his hearty drop-kick Made the other team sick, Now they're raising the roof for this goof. A certain conceited young geek, Who considered himself quiet a sheik, Pinned a beautiful rose, To a young lady's nose, ' 'Tis rumored, that now they don't speak. -EMMA METCALFE ...rf521i... THE CARNA TION The Fire-Fall of Camp Curry This may seem rather a weird title to those who have never heard of such a thing, but that is just what it is. All around the valley, tower hugh moun- tains of solid rock thousands of feet high. From one of the highest mountains, Glacier Point which rises over three thousand feet above the floor of the valley, the fire falls. At 9 P. M. every evening, all the lights at Camp Curry are turned out. Camp Curry is the camp at which the fire fall originated, and the only camp from which it can be seen. Someone at Camp Curry who has a good strong voice calls up, Hello Glacier. The words are called slow and clear. The man at Glacier Point calls down, Hello, Camp Curry. which is barely heard in the valley. From the valley is called, Let the fire fall, and the answer All right, is heard from Glacier Point. Then the glowing embers are pushed over the ledge and after a few moments they stop on a flat rock I4oo feet below, where there is no danger of fire. During the slow falling of the embers, some form of music accompanies it. The fire falls for about ten minutes when it gradually dies out. This is one of the most unusual and thrilling sights to be witnessed. A man is kept at Glacier Point, by the Camp Curry management, who gathers the wood from the forests during the day and builds the fire at about 4 P. M., and pushes the glowing embers over the ledge in the evening. Glacier Point is a sheer mountain of solid rock with a few pines jotting out here and there. This man-made beauty is one of the many attractions of the Yosemite Valley, which cannot be effectively described. The beautiful waterfalls, many of which are several times higher than Niagaragsthe Merced River which is a mountain stream and runs in continuous rapids through the valley to Merced, the tall pines which try their best to reach the top of the moun- tains and look over, and the clouds resting between the mountains-all give you a most beautiful picture of Nature. -EMILY BAUSCH. naslw. f -Mfr? if 'M 'ir if we T, Q Q-J - K f f , XY, ilk , if , A 1 X GL V ff. 1' rt .A Xl 'W M fx ,tw V1 .J ' tm. ll'-MH TN x , 5' ma 3:- ':j':1: ,ffm 4 gnc I W g uv, lg PY' U V'4Xx--2-'li of 'UV' AZTXXXSQ exjaglb-5 H4 4 if 7 'Fm T-.i ' . 'T' ' 'ef' 2.2 L TZ: ll- -f-S ' X . In nv- - -.D .451 f Q 5' ECONOMICS , --e3f531gi- j 496011 omiaf Beginning this year, a course in Economics is offered to all senior pupils. The course is more or less of an experiment but from the interest in it, it seems that it will from now on, be a part of the curriculum. The course was introduced largely through the activity of our principal, Mr. Miller, who is always eager to offer subjects which may be of practical use to the students. It is quite possible that another of the social sciences, Sociology, may soon be introduced into the High Schools, along with the present course in Economics. Being the first term for the subject, there has been considerable experiment- ing and next term many new features are sure to be introduced. The course offered at McKinley is merely an elementary course or an introduction to Economics, but it contains much information that is very valuable. The large supply of reference books in our school library, many of which are used in College Economics, is a great help in study. It is quite certain that some of the pupils will carry on the study in college. It must always be remembered th-at upon these same elementary studies the training at the Babson Institute at Wellesley Hills, Massachusetts, is based. j I know that the question uppermost in the minds of the other pupils is, With what does Economics deal? To quote directly from the text-book used at McKinley, Economics is the study of man in regard to his activities in gaining a living. In other words, Economics sets forth all the principles that are involved in business. Probably you even now wonder, Just what are these principles of business that Economics can teach? In Economics you go behind the causes for industry, you learn the factors that are involved in production, you learn the various laws that must be applied to production, and you learn the most efficient way to organize the production in any indus- try. You learn the methods of organizing capital, and steps necessary to accumulate capital. You learn to reason out the problems of business which may some day confront you. You learn to see both good and bad in com- petition and monopoly. You get some advanced ideas about that old favorite of Vocations, Supply and Demand. You study the problems involved in money. You study the evolution of the banking system and learn about our own banking system and the Federal Reserve. This information will prove especially valuable later in life to every student at McKinley. You study the nature and mechanism of trade, domestic and foreign exchange, and the many problems of trade including the tariff problem. You study investment and speculation. You study the problems of rent, interest and profits and the causes of wealth and poverty and the various incentives to wealth. Then you study the remuneration and organization of labor and how the problem of distribution is involved. You study the economic functions of our govern- ment and the problems connected with it. And then you study the proposals for social reconstruction. In this later subject, you get 'some valuable ideas upon Socialism and the causes of the failure of many communistic experi- ments. This is a brief summary of the various points touched upon in the study of economics. -egf54jga- THE CAR NA TI O N As you have probably noticed from the various points mentioned above, the study of Economics is not merely theoretical, it is highly practical and in some cases actually necessary. By studying Economics we learn in a short time what it has taken centuries for men to discover through experience. We are able to learn in several months the same principles of business that it took years for men such as Adam Smith, the Father of Economics, to figure out for themselves. The several points which I pointed out in the scope of Economics are necessary in the future life of every person. Sooner or later you will be con- fronted With the problem of accumulating capital and after you have it you must know what to do with it. The statement of Roger Babson that it is easier for most business men to make money than to keep it is very true. It is not now so hard, as in former years, to keep your money, but it still requires considerable thought and experience. This may be learned in the study of Economics or by the loss of your savings. In Economics you learn the principles involved in the fluctuation of bond prices in thirty to forty year cycles, and you learn the way to take advantage and not disadvantage, as is commonly the case in investors, in the long saving fluctuations of the stock market. You learn those principles which Mr. Babson and the head of his Investment Department have so Well proved, that the way to gain in stock transactions is not by reckless gambling, but by the application of the tested economic laws. A thorough course in Economics as is given at the Babson Institute enables one to figure out the fluctuations in stock and bond prices and make the best of them. In conclusion, I only want to say that I hope more pupils will take up the study of Economics next year. You will not be making a mistake and you will be thankful in later years for this training. This is one case Where the regular general development derived from a I-Iigh School course can be combined with practical subjects for future use. I also hope that some of our McKinley pupils will continue the study of Economics and finally rise to the head of some large industry. Then we can all say, He's from McKinley, --and wish we had taken Economics. -By RICHARD M. KUEHNE. Girly' Debate Last term saw the successful culmination of one of the long cherished projects of the girls of our High Schools-namely, the girls' interscholastic debate. You will remember the signal success of our girl debaters last year, when both the College Club and O'ita teams were victorious in their debates against Cleveland and Yeatman, respectively. Assured by the enthusiasm and ability evinced last year, that the girls are as capable as the boys in the holding of debates, Wellesly has oH'ered a beautiful and highly desirable cup to the winner. Points for the cup will be awarded in the same manner as for the boys' Princeton cup. Both the College Club and O'ita are at work pre- paring teams, and if hard thinking and earnest endeavor can win that cup, McKinley may rest assured that the cup will be hers. The subject for debate O , BoL1's ADVENTURE --,QU 5134! is as follows :- Resolved: That it is now proper and feasible that the U. S. enter the League of Nations. The College Club drew the affirmative, and O'ita the negative. A debate will be held between the College Club and O'ita in the school auditorium about November 26, and the debates with Cleveland and Yeatman will occur shortly before Xmas. If you can keep a secret, we'll tell you that our debaters are planning to bring that Wellesly cup down here as a Xmas present for McKinley. . -W. ECKERT. Y30lz .r ufdveniure At the Dent home there was sorrow-deep sorrow that comes with death or some awful calamity, but no crepe adorned the yellow-painted Hat door and within the little Hat assembled the entire family with the exception of the father, who was out of town for a few days, and Joe, the high school boy, who worked in a grocery store after school. I'll never see him again! They'll kill him, they'll kill him, they'll kill him! I hate 'em, I hate 'em, I'll shoot 'em! shrieked ten-year-old John, accompanying each shriek with kicks at various articles of furniture that were within reach of him in his sprawled position on the Hoor. The baby, who had been a more or less interested party in the proceedings since John arrived from school, violently thrown his books under the gas range and assumed the aforesaid position, weeping wildly, now gave a look of frozen, speechless horror and added her own howls as an accompaniment. John! John! for heaven's sake be quiet, you'll scare the baby to death! soothingly remonstrated Mrs. Dent, not daring to use harsh measures when John was in such throes of anguish. He wasn't doin' nothin', jist a settin' on th' door-step, jist as polite, watchin' people go by when that ol' Dog-ketcher comes by with a whole lot of poor little dogs he'd grabbed. Me an' th' other kids was up th' alley a piece playin' chinies. I'd made ol' Boli go back 'cause I didn't want him to get run over by machines! That ol' sneakin' Dog-ketcher jumped outa his machine, when he saw Boli didn't have no collar on, he says, 'Here doggie, Here doggie,' and pore ol' Boli jist wagged his tail an put out his paw to shake hans.' He didn't know no better 'cause he's a country dog an' ain't been here long enough to know what crooks they is in town! Wish't we'd a stayed on th' farm I Here a burst of grief stopped the recital and Mrs. Dent sighed, in her mind's eye, she too could see the tragedy, dear, dignified, old Boli, so friendly and trustful, snatched up by the dog-catchers! She tried to consoie her son, but only succeeded in bringing forth more anguished wails. Th' ol' dog-ketcher jist grabbed his paw and dragged him up in th' cage with all them other dogs. 'I hollered, 'Hey, Mister, that's my dog! He ain't doin' nothin'.' But the ol' Dog-ketcher said, 'He ain't got no license,' an I yelled, 'You let that dog go !' But he jist said, 'My little man, you'll have to 0 --eSf56JgeM THE CARNA TION ' bring live dollars down to th' pond if you want your dog an' bring it afore th' week's out or he'll be made into fertilizer.' Here the vision of such a horror so overcame him that he burst into wild, heart-broken sobs. Johnny, Johnny boy! soothed Mrs. Dent, stroking his stubborn black hair, tell mama all about it. 'Ol' Boli jist howled once- here the vision of Boli's wounded dignity and anguish-filled eyes overcame him. Me an' th' fellers cut thro' th' alley an' got some bricks an' threw at the Dog-ketcher as he went by, then we saw a p'liceman an' had to run to keep from gittin' 'rested an' I hid in a Hsh barrel an' th' others in an ash-pit 'til they got tired lookin' fer us! For once Mrs. Dent hadn't the heart to remark about the maloderous condition of John's only school suit and it was a relief to her to hear the door click, as Joe, her eldest son, arrived, one lookat his round face told her that he had already heard the news. Joe took the frightened baby, who had now subsided to a whimper, and in strict, elder brother fashion, ordered John to Shut up, reminding him that- mama had been sick and he'd make her worse by acting so. Never mind, Joey, I'm all right. I feel just as bad as John does about old Boli and just don't know what to do. I paid out the last cent for rent yesterday-I didn't think it was so rushing to get a license and he's only been here two days! An' he was so glad to see us! wailed John. Yes, said Mrs. Dent, Neighbor Jones told papa that Boli was pining away for the baby and that's why papa sent him up before he came back. There isn't a thing we can sell, being in furnished rooms. I'd even pawn my wedding-ring, even if it was Grandmother's, but it's worn in two and wouldn't bring anything. We can't ask your boss to advance your salary as we already owe him more than that for groceries and I don't know a soul we could borrow from. If papa would only come home! But even if we'd write, he couldn't send the money in time. I-Ie ain't even had his supper! moaned John, his howls becoming more intense. Don't yell John! Never mind, mama, don't you worry! I know what we'll do, said Joe. Every day since September, I've saved my lunch money and worked for my lunch in the lunch-room at school. I've been put- ting it in the school bank. I was saving it to get you a Christmas present to surprise you but, of course, we've got to save Boli! CP, Son, this is the best surprise you could have given me! exclaimed Mrs. Dent, remembering how dear old Boli had killed the rattle-snake before it could bite the baby and the time he had kept the cross cow at bay until she could get the children safely within the gate. I'll tell Mr. Spaulding, tomorrow, that I want the money, and I can get it the day after and we'll go down and get Boli! Sunshine followed rain. John forgot his manly dignity enough to hug his brother. Mrs. Dent looked on with a thankful heart for she knew she had a boy who could be depended upon. Is MARS INHABITED 57185-- When Mr. Dent returned home unexpectedly, he found his family com- plete, including Boli, none the worse for his harrowing experience, but proudly displaying a new collar adorned with a license. , Money, said Mr. Dent, looking at his son, with a new respect, instead of being the root of all evil may prove the greatest blessing if carefully saved and wisely spent. Thus, one McKinley boy, by carefully saving his money, rescued a dear and true friend, won the respect of his entire family and learned a thrift lesson which he never forgot. Thrift is one of the most important branches of Education and how can it be better taught than by the school bank? -EMMA METCALFE If cmidff Ifzlzczbzfed? The comparison of Mars to the Earth. Mars has the two requirements of a planet to maintain life which are, first, that a planet be large enough that it doesn't cool off too quickly so that it can still retain water when life exists, and, second, that it is old enough so that it has cooled off sufficiently and for the theory of evolution to have taken place. Mars is 45,ooo,ooo miles further from the sun than the Earth. Mars is tilted at an angle of 24 degrees on its axis and the Earth at an angle of 23M degrees. A day on Mars is forty min- utes longer than our day, and the year is less than twice as long as our year. It is now generally admitted that Mars has an atmosphere similar in com- position to that of the Earth. Mars is only one-ninth the mass of the Earth, and therefore needs only one-ninth the atmosphere the Earth needs. It has been proved in the Lowell laboratory that water vapor is present in the Martian air, by the regular melting and formation of the polar caps. This vapor is due to evaporation from a watered surface or from vegetation. The average temperature on the Earth is 61 degrees F and on Mars is 48 degrees F. It has been shown that five-sixths of Mars' surface has a tempera- ture always well over 32 degrees F. During the night there is probably a heavy hoar frost, which is the case on the Earth where the vegetation is not killed, due to the steady rising of the day temperature over 32 degrees F. It has been proved that Mars has seasons, due to the fact that the blue- green areas, which are vegetation, change color regularly. The blue-green band is larger and more connected in the Southern hemisphere due to the warmer temperature. The polar caps decrease during the summer months and during the winter months increase. The maintainance of vegetation on Mars requires much less water than on the Earth. Since Mars has a cooler temperature, it requires only nine inches of rainfall in six Martian months, which are equal-to one of our years, while the Earth needs twenty-five inches annually. Those who take the negative stand on the question will probably contend that the polar caps are not made up of snow but of carbonic acid. They may give two reasons for contending this, first, that carbonic acid is white, second, ...gfgsjgs THE CA R NA TI o N that it comes and goes with the temperature. But they do not consider the third and most important property of carbonic acid. Mr. Lowell, the fore- most modern authority on Mars states: At pressures of anything like one atmosphere or less, carbonic acid passes at once from the solid to the gaseous state. Water, on the otherhand lingers in the intermediate stage of a liquid. Now, as the Martian cap melts it is shown to be surrounded by a deep blue band, which accompanies it in its retreat, shrinking to keep pace with the shrinkage of the cap. The substance composing the cap then does not pass instantaneously or anything like it from the solid to the gaseous condition. This band of blue ribbon about the melting cap, therefore, conclusively shows that carbonic acid 1S not what we see and leaves us with the only alternative we know of water. A When the polar caps melt, the blue band does not remain for any length of time, so it is quite apparent that the water is pumped through the canals to irrigate the blue-green areas of Mars. In 1894 Mr. Lowell discovered that dark round spots were scattered all over the red-ochre regions of the planet. In spite of their great numbers there was not one instance where this dark spot was not at the junction of one or more canals. These very apparently are oases. . The colors from North to South areg the North polar cap which is white due to the snow, the blue-green area which is vegetation, the center of dred- ochre which is the desert, another band of blue-green and the white of the Southern polar cap. In the North tropic belt of Mars are seen patches of white spots which sparkle like the sheen of ice and stay for several weeks and sometimes for several months. The only explanation of these spots is that they are masses of ice. The surface of Mars is made up of a network of canals with oases at their junctions. I The canals on Mars were first seen by an Italian astronomer Schiaparelli, in I 877. Later he discovered what is known as double canals. These are two straight, narrow bodies of water running exactly parallel to each other. Some of the canals appear dark and some light. Sometimes they are visible and at other times not, which is due to the melting of the polar caps. The Southern and Northern polar caps melt alternately, once every Martian year. Where the cap melts it fills the canals with water-and makes them appear darker. Between the melting period of the caps, the canals were empty and thus appear light. It is not always when Mars is nearest to us that the canals are seen best. Their visibility bears no relation to distance. When they do appear, the most southern of them become visible first. As the seasons advance, the polar caps melt and the canals become darker. Gradually they become visible further north. These also become darker, until at the end of the season, al- most all the canals have been visible. Mars has a wonderful irrigation system. Doubtless it began in a small way and has gradually been enlarged until. it has developed into a world wide system. Its chief invention being to utilize the vast amount of water which comes from the melting polar caps twice a year. Mr. I-Iousden, a noted authority on Mars, tells us that Mars' lands are irrigated twice a year. He supports his arguments by showing that the blue-green areas fade to a yellow Is MARS INHABITED --sSf591gef- at the summer minimum and to a chocolate color at the winter minimum. Showing that the irrigated lands are dryer at the summer minimum than at the winter minimum. The fact that vegetation exists on Mars the greater part of both summer and winter proves that the blue-green areas are due to cultivated crops, and not to wild vegetation. Therefore, if there are culti- vated crops, there must be people to do the work. Almost every new discovery leads nearer to the truth that there is atmos- phere on Mars. There are three positive proofs of an atmosphere, although much thinner than that of the Earth, on Mars. In the first place Mars changes colors every year, this could never happen if there was no atmos- phere. Second, clouds have been seen on Mars. Their atmosphere is so thin that clouds are a great rarity, in fact only two have been seen in ten years- but they have been seen and this is proof of an atmosphere dense, enough to congest. Third, a twilight arc has been seen and measured on Mars. Any planet that has a twilight arc must have an atmosphere. The position of the Martian vegetation shows that it is in the old sea bottoms. Mars is older than the Earth and has lost all its bodies of water. The dried up sea bottoms make a natural drainage for any stray brooklets that would result from the melting polar caps. The Earth will some day loose its seas by the elevation of the land from the water and by evaporation. There are many indications on Mars that this has already happened. Now that it is nearly positive that there is vegetation, there must be animals, for whenever there are animals there must be plants and vice versa. They are dependent on each other, the animals on the plants for food and the plants on animals for pollination. Gf course, there are no signs of animals on Mars, because both animal and man have no effect on any planet until they start subjugation ofthe planet. We on the Earth are just starting our subjugation for, not until we started agriculture, have we even showed our habitation. When we look at Mars, we get an idea of how a planet should look if it had no water. If there are plants and animals, the natural course of evolution is that they develop into man and that there are men on Mars, and that these men are higher mentally than we are is evident in the appearance of their planet. Our newest inventions are very old to them because they have developed higher in the process of evolution than we have. Now that we have shown that there is water, because of the blue band around the polar caps, that there is temperature and atmosphere, because ofthe twilight arc, the change of color and the appearance of clouds, and that there is cultivation of which vegetation shows that there must be life, it has been conclusively proved that Mars is inhabited. ' -EMILY BAUSCH HELEN CUsTANo MARIANN WIGGIN ggfaojggn.. THE CARNA TION Qfiutogmplzf YE GRADUATE sg 61 Ee m 'Mf-if X57 Q W' Y :f X 55' P'!'! ' 251 1.2f1+zf-::'2:p1:-fm X :.:i,-ff 1 S, 1 - ' V A, ' ' , 3f' 5'f ':f1- -- .... -. Sui: 2wmwa,, J .Qifglitfy iix-. ' .nt :iff Colors. . . .... Red and White Molto. . . . . A1WayS Faithful Colors Red and White Molto AI y F thf 1 wa S ai u Flower Carnation Moderator .... .MISS BLODGETT President ...... .... I OHN DOYLE Vice-President .... EMMA METCALFE Secretory ..... . ..FRANcES LILL Treasurer ......... Sergeant-ez!-Arms. . . JOSEPH WOTAWA ERNEST SCHULTZ sgfeqgs. THE CAR NA TI 0 N DOYLE, JOHN General Course As men are, so must we treat them. Student Council '23 Crimson Staj '23 Basketball-Baseball '22, '23 Football '23 Athletic M LILL, FRANCES Art Course Blessed with a charming personality. Secretary Class Yan. '24 Student Council '23, '24 Crimson Staj '24 Secretary O'ita '23 THE TORCH -National Honor Society METCALFE, EMMA This merry girl of McKinley Always does her part, And helps the world grow brighter With herjoyful art. Crimson '23 Carnation '23 Student Council '22, '23 2nd Vice-Pres. of Bank Honor Court '23 THE TORCH -National Honor Society. m:q,u':Q wan naw SCHULTZ, ERNEST General Course A man of mind, of spirit, and of action, Makes him the center of attrac- tion. Student Council '22, '23, '24 Football '21, '22, '23 - Track '20, '21, '22, '23 President Glee Club ' Engineering Club ' 23 23 WOTAWA, JOSEPH C. Sc1ent1fic Course Thought is the measure of life. Vice-Pres. Student Council Treasurer Senior Class Carnation Staf '24 Literary '22, '23 Class Play BEAUCHAMP, ALICE General Course She is jolly and gay, Knows both how to work and to play. From:- Pine Bluf High School Hannibal High School CLASS ROLL --eSf63l5s BECKERMAN, CHARLES 4 Yr .COmmerc1a1 Course Sincerity is his greatest asset. Baseball '23 Basketball '23, '24 BOERJESSON, LOUISE General Course Her mind is a sanctuary where great thoughts repose. Academic M's THE TORCH -National Honor Society BROUGHTON, JAMES E. 4 Yr. Manual Trammg Lzfe's one big joke after BOEFER, FLORENCE MAY Art Course A willing co-workerg a gener- ous heart-Oh, how we'll miss another. her talent in art! Mask E5 Buskin ,22, '23 Carnation Sfqf '22, '23, '24 Student Council '22, '23 Art Club '23, '24 Honor Court '23 Basketball '21, '22, '23 Crimson Staj '2 3 Senior Play Track '23 THE TORCH -National Honor Society 3?n'i uQ BOWLER, HELEN General Course Friendship is the foundation of life. DAUQENBEIIEK' TQR- College Club '22, '23 4 r' amla rammg Student Council '23 f1little nonsense now andthen, Auditorium Committee '23 Is relished by the best of men. Latin Club ,22 af643glt THE ca R NA TI 0 N GENGLER, MAURICE General Course No truer friend than he. fi hundred years from now BUSH, ELLA General Course A merry heart and true. Crimson President Nature Club Basketball '21, '22, Baseball Radio Club GREEN, DOUGLAS General Course Bound to succeed. Student Council '23 Finance Committee President Glee Club '23 Sgt.-at-Arms Latin Club '21 Football '23 BUEHNER, HILDEGARDE General Course we'll know her by her smile. O'ita '22, '23 Latin Club '21, '22 Girls' Track n:q,u:'-Q CARLSON, NEVA 4 Yr. Commerclal Course A girl with a wealth of clever- U! GRIESBACH' RAYMOND Seer t ry Vtmilmt C unc'l '23 Ell k ll E77 0 I General Course Cwnmon ,23 A noble type of manhood. Crimson '23 Mandolin Club '23 Honor Court '23 Radio '23 Spanish Club '23 CLASS ROLL --QQI6 5195 HALL, PRESTON EOKERT, WILDRED HOLLEARIN, -IOHN General Course General Course General Course Lge is a jest and all things Of incomparable beauty, Football '22, '23 show it. charm and wit. Student Council '22 .4ss't Editor Crimson '23 Crimson Staj-Bus. lllgr. '23 Pres. O'ita '23 Track '23 Vice-Pres. Dramatic Club '22, '23 Debate '23 Cora in Clarence '23 m:Q,LJ:'4m FISCHER HENRIETTA P KENNELL, ARCHIE Household Arts Course General Course A kind and gentle heart she If there's a way, Fllfnd it. has to comfortfriendandfoef' ELMER' ANITA Student Council '22, '23 ' Student Council General COUYSC Mgr. Track Team '23 Chairman Social Committee A smiling look she had, a Tennis '20 '21, '22 '23 Senior Play clzeetful air, And steps both ' Football '23 THE TORCH -National quick and light. Academic M Honor Society sgfccjss.. TH E an R Nd TI 0 N FREEMAN, RUTH General Course She speaks, behaves, and acts just as she ought. Student Council '21, '22 Carol Club Lib. of Carol Club '21, '22 FRUTIGER, MARGARETHA General Course The gold of setting sun is in her hair, Her smiles rain brightness everywhere. Priscilla '21, '22 Rhythmic '21 College '22, '23 Social Committee KUEHNE, RICHARD General Course Soon a poet he may be. Crimson Sta-hr '23 Carnation Staj' '24 I nterscholastic Debates '23 Literary '21, '22, '23 Winner Carnation Poetry Con- test '23 mzqpc-we w-znozw MARKOVICH, SAMUEL 4 Yr. Commerclal Course ff master of thoughtyet modest in expression. Student Council '22, '23 Chairman Personal Prop- erty Com. Literary Society '21, '22, '23 Vice President Literary FRUIN, JOHANNA General Course In her there is nothingfalse or insincereg everything is straight forward and springs from the heart. Nature Club Priscilla Club Senior Play GINDRA, DOROTHY 4 Yr. Commerclal Course Her voice is small, But not her heart. Indoor Baseball '23 CLASS ROLL --AQI67 as GLASSER, VIRGINIA General Course Clzeefy'ulness is an of-shoot of goodness and wisdom. Priscilla Club '20 Spanish Club '23 KABELE, MARY 4 Yr. Commerclal Course For a business career -she shows great promise. Priscilla '21, '22 Orchestra '23 Student Council '23 Carnation Staj '23 Academic M THE TORCH -National Honor Society MAX, PAUL GREAVES, DOROTHY General Course General Course He who is honest is noble. Even virtue is morefair when Football '22, '23 Track '20, '21 Nature Club '20 Basketball '23 mzqpcax w-sn cxzw MAZANEO, JOSEPH 4Yr. Ma.nu21lTra1n1ng fl good friend is far better than gold. Radio Club '21, '22 Literary '23 fl' rack '2 3 Basketball '23 Astronomy Club '22 it appears in a beautyul person. College Club '22, '23 Serg.-at-Arms Yan. '23 KAHRE, LUCILLE RUTH Art Course All orators are dumb .where beauty pleadethf' Pres. College Club '23 Pres. Carol Club '22, '23 Crimson Staj '23 eQl68l3a--- THE CARNA TION KARBE, NAOM1 MONTGOMERY, ERNEST KLAUKE, LAURA Home Economics 4 Yr. Manual Trammg 4 Yr. COmmerc1al Course Naomi is little, sweet, and A heau among the ladies. Her inward worth all outward fair, with pleasant smile and Mayor '23 show transcends. flujy hair. Editor Crimson '23 Spanish Club f7une '20, '21 College Club '22 Chairman Athletic Com. '23 Priscilla Cluh '22 Academic M . Bank Clerk '22 Athletic M O'ita ffune '22, '23 nn: Q:-Q wzdbzw NIEBLINO, LOUIS H. General Course KOESTER, GRACE ., . KRAUSE, RUTH Born to lead, hut yet can - General Course foyowy 4 Yr. Commerclal Course Ever the true heart finds its Carnation Editor '24 Harmonious thoughtsg a soul way. President Literary '23 by truth refined. Student Council '23 Treasurer New Seniors '23 O'ita '23 O'ita '21, '22, '23 Bank Director Priscilla '21 Carol Club '23 Academic M Latin '22 C LA ss ROL L L -'i5l6915aN LANSBERG, DOROTHY 4 Yr. Commermal Course Calmness of will is a sign of greatness. College Club '22, '23 Academic M Girls' Track MARQUESS, MARION General Course All kindness of heart And nobleness of elzaraelerf' MACKE, LILLIAN 4 Yr. COmmerc1al Course She has many nameless virluesf' Academic M Spanish Club NOWOTNY, ELMER General Course Patience is powerful. Carnation Slap' '20 Bank '23 O'ita Vice-Pres. Naiure Club '23 Treasurer Priscilla '22 ,n:u,,u:e. was naw PARISH, WARREN 4Yr. Manual Training Determination-personifedf' Soeial Com. Stu. Council '23 Clzr. Social Com. Senior Class Vice-President Radio Club '20 See.-Treas. Mandolin Club '23 Class Play MAURER, IRENE Home Economlcs A true MeKinleyite-head, heart and hand. nanny.- College Club '22, '23 egyyojg.-. T H E on R NA TI O N REICHENBERG, LEON General Course Silent but thoughtful. Student Council '23 Baseball '23 Football '23 Athletic M MOGEE, BRITTILEE General Course Her air, herface, each charm must speak, a heart withfeeling warm. Student Council '23 Carol Club '21, '22, '23 ' Mask 65 Buskin '22 Spring Festival '22 Tennis '22, '23 QXJLKQ wzdhzw ROBINSON, ARTHUR C. General Course OPPERMAN, DOROTHY ,, . To argue and never tire, 4 Yr- Commercial Course Is an orator's greatest desire. The library offriendship can- Liter. Society '20, '21, '22, '23 not obtain enough books. Debating '29, '21, '22 Activities- Mask Cs? Buskzn '21, '22 Student Council '22, '23 Nature Club '21, '22 Finance Committee Class Play MUELLER, LILLIAN 4 Yr. COmmerc1al Course A quiet, sincere lassie. College Club '22, '23 PATTON, GLADYS General Course She was silent As she could be, But what's the diference When a smile you'd see. Student Council College Club Crimson CLASS ROLL 1-S171 si PAYNB, RUTH SABATH, CHARLES 4 Yr. COlT1I'I1C1'C1Hl Course 4 Yr. Commerclal Course Of manners gentle and ajec- In every rank, or great or tions mild. small, Student Council '22, '23 'Tis industry supports us all. College Club '22, '23 Student Council Ist Vice-President Bank Cheer Leader Mgr. Basketball '24 Athletic M mzqpzek vzncnw PHILIPS, AGNES 4 Yr. Commercial Course SPARKS, JOHN --Happy-go-lucky, General Course Fair andfree, Beware-When a dreamer Nothing there is awakesf' 'That bothers me. Student Council '22, '23 Rhythmic '21 Assembly '23 Basketball '23 Radio Club '22, '23 PEIL, GLADYS 4 Yr. Commerclal Course She has the ability to divide timefor work and play. Student Council '22, '23 Conduct and Attendance Committee '22 Social Committee '23 PORTNOY, SARA General Course Of deep thoughts and kind words. ..lgf72Qge-- THE CAR NA TI O N POUND, EMILY General Course BeautQ'ul eyes are those that show Beautiful thoughts that burn below. Priscilla '21, '22, '23 Serg.-at-Arms '22 Vice-Pres. '23 Student Council '23 RAINIS, ROSE General Course A heart unspotted is easily dauntedf' Student Council '22, '23 Carol Club '21, '22, '23 Serg.-at-Arms Carol Club '23 not O'ita '23 Priscilla '22 VIERHELLER, PHILIP General Course A man of pleasure is a man of pains. Student Council Mandolin Club '22, Sec.-Treas. Mandolin Club ' flppollo Latin Club ' HPZLJCBQ 23 7 I 23 23 23 21 PRICE, ELSIE 4 Yr. Commercml Course Whether climbing lzfe's hill by a stony path, Or calmly treading the vale below, She will meet her lot with cheeU'ul content. Indoor Baseball '22 O'ita '23 Carol Club Glee Club-Wellston High Academic M wsdhzw ' REIM, RUTH WEINBERG, ALVIN General Course General Course I'm sure care is an enemy to A typical business manager. lQ'e. Bus. Mgr. Carnation '22, '23 Sec. Carol Club '22, '23 Assembbf '20, '21, '22, '23 Bus. Mgr. Basketball '23 Debating '22 Sec.-Treas. Baseball '23 Orchestra '21, '22 Student Council '23 Track Crimson Stal? '23 CLASS ROLL 319 RUDOLPH, ANNE Art Course One who to herseh' is true and therdore must be true to you. Art Club '23 Carol Club '22, '23 O'ita '23 SCHICKER, MARY General Course A smile for all, a welcome glad, filjovial, coaxing way she had. Latin Club '21 Spanish Club '22, '24 0'ila '23 ZEPF, ALBERT RUDOLPH, GERTRUDE 4 Yr. Commerual Course General Course So faithful in love, so daunt- She smiles on those who smile less in war. and weeps with those who Student Council weep. Literary Society Art Club '23 Carol Club '22, '23-I O'ita '23 mnqpz-ex wzn ctw SIMON, GERTRUDE General Course What's worlcfor some For her is play, SHANER, MARX, She flanges her lessons every Of quiet ways but brighter J Orchestra '21, '23 thoughts. O'ita '22, '24 O'ita '21, '22 Carol Club '23, '24 W K H- --eSl74l9+' T H E cn R NA T 1 0 N SUTER, MABEL General Course Of flashing eyes, but gentle heart. O'ita '21, '22 Student Council '23 Academic M The Torch WIESENBORN, VIOLA General Course The most mannfest sign of wisdom is continued cheedul- ness. Academic M Sec. Spanish Club '23 Student Council '23 The Torch TOOMEY, PEAR'L TZINBERG, LEONORE 4 Yr. Commerc1al Course General'Course Ofjet black hair Endowed with that which And sparkling eyes money cannot buy. She was amongst us A wholesome, sturdy brain- In every enterprise. Basketball '21, '23 Indoor Baseball '21, '23 Rhythmic '20 fiifi WINKELMAN, HELEN General Course She's ajolly goodfellow, So happy and wise, With a song on her lips, And a smile in her eyes. Carnation '22, '23 Student Council '23 Bookkeeper of Bank ' Basketball Team '21, '22, ' 23 23 Pres. Basketball Board '23 supply. O'ita '22, '23, '24 Academic M CC ii X The Torch WIPPOLD, HELMA General Course Always be merry is her motto. Senior Play CLASS ROLL GERDING, HERBERT ZIMMER, ALICE General Course General Course A good friend is far better than gold. Art Club Spanish Club '22, '23, ,24 ,f Orchestra '21, 22, 23 O'ita '22 ' '24 Basketball '21 23 Indoor Baseball '21, 22, 23 D ,231 , ! 22D 7 I mzqgzem 23 C1249 EPPES, BARNARD F1ssE, ROBERT General Course E General Course Capable in allhe undertakes. fudge me by what I am. sgf761gs-. T H E on R NA TI O N NAME BEAUCHAMR, ALICE ..... BOEFER, FLORENCE ..... BOERJESSON, LOUISE... . BOWLER, HELEN ....... BUEHNER, HILDEGARDE. BUSH, ELLA ........... CARLSON, NEVA ..... . .. ECKERT, WILLDRED ..... ELMER, ANITA ......... FISCHER, HENRIETTA. .. FREEMAN, RUTH ....... FRUIN OHANNA , J . ....... . FRUTIGER, MARGARETHA.. GESKE, VERNA ........ GINDRA, DOROTHY ...... GLASER, VIRGINIA .... '. . GREAVES, DOROTHY .... KABELE, MARY ...... . KAHRE, LUCILLE. .... . KARBE, NAOMI ..... KLAUKE, LAURA ...... . KOESTER, GRACE ..... . . KRAUSSE, RUTH ........ LANSBERG, DOROTHY. .. LILL, FRANCES ..... .... MACKE, LILLIAN ....... MARQUESS, MARION .... MAURER, IRENE ........ MCGEE, BRITTILEE ..... METCALFE, EMMA.. . . . MUELLER, LILLIAN.. . .. OPPERMAN, DOROTHY... PATTON, GLADYS. ..... . PAYNE, RUTH ...... . . . PEIL, GLADYS .... . PHILLIPS, AGNES... . PORTNOY, SARA .... . POUND, EMILY. .. .. . PRICE, ELSIE .... . RAINIS, ROSE .... . REIM, RUTH.. ...... . . . RUDOLPH, ANNE .....,.. RUDOLPH, GERTRUDE. .. RUH, EVELYN ........ . . SCHICKER, MARX' ..... . SHANER, MARY ..... . SIMON, GERTRUDE .... . SUTER, MABE-L ..... . TOOMEY, PEARL ..... . . TZINBERG, LENORE. .. .. WIESENBORN, VIOLA .... WINKELMAN, HELEN .... WIPPOLO, HELEN ....... ZIMMER, ALICE ....... . S enior dentyication Tabl e PAL M.S... . . .. A.R. ..... . Her books. B.M. ..... . V.R. ..... . E.M. ..... . J.H. ...... . A.P. .... .. . V.O. ..... . W.E. ,.... . P.B. .... .. . 3? ...,. . . M.U. ..... . G.E. ..... . A.B... . . . . H.R. ..... . E.B. ..... . N.M. ..... . H.G. .... .. I.M. .... . . R.K.. . . . .. MF. .... .. s.P. ..... .. C.s. ..,... . NA... . . .. AK... . . . . O.w. ..... . N.K. .... .. B.D... . . . . EB. ..... . D.L. ..... . OB. ...,. . MB. ...,. . NA... . . . . N.P. ..... . B.E. ..... . EB. ..... . D.R. .... .. ee ..... . . W.H. ..... . JH. ...... . G.R... . . . . A.R. ..... . V.O. ..... . M.S... . . . . MS. ..... . G.K. .... .. M.S... . . . . R.T. ..... . RA... . . . . STUDIES. MH. ..... . P.H. ..... . RW... . . .. GIRLS CHIEF OCCUPATION Stud in y g ........... . Acting Pious ........ Studying ..... . . Playing ...... . . . Smiling ...... ..... Being lectured ........ Being sweet ....... . . . Seeking solitude QPJ. . Cooking C?D ......... . Waitingfor W. E.. . .. Overstudying Q?j ..... Writing notes .... . . Laughing ....... Singing ...... . . . Being serious... . Snickering ...... Being attractive .... Typing. ....... . Being herseb' ....... Powdering her nose. . . Being quiet ..... . Being serious... . Studying ..... . . . Fixing it ..... ..... Being superior .... . Smiling ...... . . . Studying Ec.. . Giggling ........ Playing piano ...... Talking to Archie .... Being inconspicuous. . Working. . ....... . . . Waitingfor Millard. . Talking very seldom .... . . Talking to N. P. .... . Talking to boys ..... Seeking knowledge .... Being graceful ..... Disputing .... . . . Talking ...... ...... Crammingfor Ex.. .. Being sweet ....... . Being happy ..... More dancing ...... Being still ...... . Smiling ...... ..... Pla in or an 'y g g . . . ..... . . Being accomodating. . . Commanding attention ....... Being honest . . . .. Sharing honors ....... Playing B. B... . . .. Beating others C?D .... Being dignified ..... AIM IN LIFE To make all E's ..... . . To be afootball coach. . E'sforever ........ .... Be a movie queen ...... To be happy .... ' ...... To be good ........ 7. H. ...... ..... . . . You can't guess. ..... . Tobe7.0.'s .... W. E.. ....... . . . Stay up late. .... ... To live easy .......... To please a blond... . . . To be a prima donna. . To escape notice ...... . To learn the Valentino. To whom ........ . . To be a banker ...... . . To grow up ....... .... To keep her nose powdered ....... .... To befamous artist .... Tobegreat.. ..... To shine in society ..... To maintain it ...... . . To live up to her dignity To be well-known ...... To make E in Ec.... .. To be serious ......... To get married .... .... To act like V. P. .... . . To be left alone ........ To be a shining Ex..... To be true to M. B.. . .. To be bold ...... ...... To be a teacher ...... . . To be serious ......... To learn Cwhat?Q ..... . Live up to her name.... To be a debator ........ To befriendbf ......... To make all E's ..... . . To make G happy... .. To make A happy ..... To be a dancer .... .... To be stiller yet ....... To be cordial .... . . . To be noted ...... . . . To be a teacher ...... . . To be appealing ..... . . To be lovable .......... To be useful .... . .... . To be a B. B. coach... . To be sophisticated ..... To be known ....... CHIEF CHARACTERISTIC Her eyes That walk Studying Hair Goodness Pertness Blondness Style Frankness Sweetness Those eyes Voice Humor Voice .Quietness Talking Size Her disposition Beauty Silence Curls Seriousness Complexion Complexion Spirit Smiling Correctness Giggling Those Irish eyes Her dignity Neatness Seriousness Happiness Bashfulness Lisping Sunburn Carrying books Black hair Forwardness Calmness Hurrying Sweetness Happiness Dancing Innocence Friendliness Curls Seriousness French talk Dignity Good-nature Friendliness Frivolity Fair complexion NAME BEOKERMAN, CHARLES.. .. BROUGHTON, JAMES ....... DAUBENDIOK VICTOR . , . DOYLE, JOHN. ....... . EZPPES, BERNARD. .. . .. FISSE, ROBERT ....... . GENGLER, MAURICE. .. ... M.J... GREEN, DOUGLAS ........ . GRIESBACH, RAYMOND. HALL, PRESTON ....... HOLLEARIN, JOHN.. . . . KENNELL, ARCIiIE ..... KIEFFER, GEORGE .... . KUEHNE, RICHARD .... MARKOVICH, SAM. . .. MAX, PAUL ...... .. . .. MAZANEC OE , J .. ...... . .. MONTGOMERY, ERNEST.... NIEBLING, LOUIS ..... NOWOTNY, ELMER .... . PARISH, WARREN ...... REICHENBERG, LEON. . .... ROBINSON, ARTHUR ....... SABATH, CHARLES.. . .. SCHULTZ, ERNEST .... SPARKS, JOHN. . . . .. ... . . . N.O... VIERHELLER, PHILIP ..,. .. WEINBERG, ALVIN ..... WOTAWA, JOSEPH ,... ZEPI-', ALBERT ..... SENnn IDENTnuOATION'fABLE Qq77ES Senior Identgication PAL ?? ..... M.F... A.P... .H IDM ...JSMH .M AZN A.K... ??..... IM.E A.G... E.M. ..... . f W.K.. U.D... ELM. ..... . E.N... D.B... Xl? BEBE .... .. W.K.. N.K... P.T... M.W.. H.W.. ??..... .M. ..... . E.S. ...... . BOYS AIM IN LIFE To be a professor .... . To be worried ..... .... To succeed All f7olson ..... To be popular ........ To make noise. ........ . Tofall in love ........ To be a druggist ...... ..... Epitaphs to departed dialogues Unknown. ............. . . To think.. ............ . . . To graduate .............. To own a Stacombfactory. To be wise .......... .... To be a poet .... ........ To be a committee-man .... . Football star .... ........ To be a teacher ...... . . To be president ........ To excel Stienmetz ..... Learn to talk ........ ...... Succeed Isham fones ....... To .... be lighterweight champion. . To be an actor ............ To reduce. .............. . To go to Tale .... ......... To get out of school earbv. . . To wake up .............. Salesman ........ A sheik .... ..,...... To be a lady's man. ...... . N. u xr QA f'-as :L Ea Q! Q Table CHIEF OCCUPATION Reciti n g ........ ...... Getting those notes... . . Being-foolish ......... Teasing 'em. ..... .. Being quiet ..... ...... Sleeping ............. Going to the show ...... At church. .......... . Keeping out of sight. . . Workingforthe Crimson Playingfoot ball ...... Teaching Sunday- School. . ........ . , . Coming late ...... . . Debating .... . . . . Talking ..... . . Dancing .... , . Laughzn g ............ Dates ...... ...... .... Running the Carnation Looking important .... . Losing caps .......... Chewing gum... . . .. .Quoting Roberts... . . . . Eating ....,.. ........ Trying to pass in Latin Reading Bacon ........ Shaving ...... ........ Selling ads. ...... . . Collecting money ...... Smiling at the girls.. .. THE E l CHIEF CHARACTERISTIC Unconsciousness His voice I His silliness Noisiness Silence Laziness f7umping ability Dignity Bashfulness That sweet look Sleepiness' His shining locks Hair comb Egotistical f7azz suit His walk That grin That nose That winning way Reading ability His good looks His sweater His eyes His freckles His glasses ' Quietness Blonde sheik Salesman-talk His smile Bashfulness .5517 sig... T H E CA R NA T 1 o N Sept. 4.-Everybody back to school again after a wonderful vacation. Quite a few faces seem to be missing, but then we can't expect our graduates to be with us anymore. Sept. 5.-Some queer, new creatures are seen wandering aimlessly around in the halls. Such speci- mens are commonly known as New Jays. Sept. 7.-Tennis tournaments began today. All the tennis enthusiasts are bubbling over. Sept. Io.-Well, we might as well settle down now to the old grind. Sure is hard though after so many good times. Sept. 12.-All the boys out for football. We hear that the coach had to go to a tent and awning store to supply some of the boys. How about that Burns? Sept. 13.-First Student Council Meeting today. Nominations for Mayor were held. The nominees are Ernest Montgomery, Joseph Wotawa, and Wal- ter Hoefer. Sept. 'I4.-All the clubs are busy organizing for the coming term. Come one McKinleyites,join some Club and get acquainted. Sept. 17.-First Aucl meeting of the term was held today. The candidates for Mayor, for the six standing committees, and for the honor court pre- sented their speeches. . Sept. 18.-Election Day! Hurray for Ernest Montgomery, our New Mayor. Sept. 19.-The noble seniors held their first meeting of the term today. They sure felt high and mighty. Sept. zo.-Alas! We hate to say that Ernest is not truthful, but we discovered, in spite of his glowing promises, that there is still chewing-gum in the drink- ing fountains. i Sept. 24.- And Meeting. Our new mayor was introduced to the school and then Mr. Miller gave us a fine talk on the duties of a citizen of McKinleyville. Sept. 26.-Homework, nothing but homework. Rather gloomy atmosphere. W ' KLA ' Sept. 29.-Our boys defeated Ranken Trade School, 9.6-2. That's the pep, fellows! Oct. 2.-Appearance of Veiled Prophet! No won- der every one is so happy, and why shouldn't we- there is no school tomorrow. Oct. 3.-Every one is out at the Air Races! We all have the flying fever. Oct. 5.-Boy's New Jay Party! And who said they have small appetites? They had regular appe- tites along with a regular time. Oct. 8.-Mr. Miller gave an interesting talk on Depositing in the Bank. Oct. 9.-What is the matter with our Seniors? Well, no wonder, they have at last found out how they really look. Oct. Io.-Report Cards! Every one intended to make all E's. Most of them were fooled. Oct. 12.-Another New Jay Party, but this time for the Girls. Interesting talks and stunts were given, later, games had everyone excited. Refresh- ments were then served. Oct. 13.-Several from McKinley attended the dance given by Western Military Academy. Oct. I5.-The school was given a real treat in the way of an interesting program. Mr. Mueller-Rody, a very accomplished celloist, played for the students. Oct. 22.-Our dignified Seniors were introduced to the school to-day. Oh, how wide awake they looked! Oct. 25.-Such excitement to-day! The first New Senior meeting and moreover, pictures galore are being taken. Don't we look grand! The first football rally and a peppy one at that. Our poor little New Jays were frightened to death when they saw and heard that angry mob. Oct. 26.-During a spirited meeting of the New Seniors, the officers of that body were elected. Wal- ter Hoeffer was the popular choice as class president with Dorothy Burg as vice-president. Oct. 27.-First Interscholastic football game with Yeatman, our opponent. McKinley lost, 6-o. AUTOG RA PH s with 915+- Oct. 31.-Many ofthe departed spirits of the after world visited quite a number of McKinleyites. Especially the Seniors, who needed something to scare them up. u Nov. 1.-.Did you notice all the cripples hobb- ling around in the-corridors. Itis a sure sign that the football season IS in full sway. Nov. 2.-Our Seniors went on a Weinie roast today at Forest Park. Everyone had a 'licious time. Did you notice how some of those Seniors pitched into the lunch. Never mind, New Jays, you will be able to do that too when you are Seniors. Nov.3.j-McKinley vs. Soldan. All the loyal McK1nley1tes were out, rooting for their team. That a' stuff. Nov. 6.-Ugh! Examination week again. Don't see what we have to have examinations for anyway. Nov. 8.-Tryouts for.the Senior Play were held. A large number of amb1t1ous Seniors attempted to outdo each other. No. Io.-McKinley vs. Cleveland. Come on fel- lows! Let's beat this bunch. Nov. 14.-Report Cards! There are some sad faces to be seen today, while others are joyful. I wonder why? Nov. 16.-McKinley debated Soldan today. The debate proved to be very interesting and a large crowd attended. Nov. 19-Blue Monday. Did you notice Charlie Sabath? He is getting to be a Bear with the girls. Watch your step, ladies. Nov. 22.-Do you know who is the star English Student of the school? Ask Johnny Hollearin, he knows. Nov. 29.-Turkey day at last. Oh! ifl could just eat more. p McKinley vs. Central. An immense crowd attend- ed the game which proved to be a thriller. . Dec. 3.-The Spanish Club gave two interesting plays to illustrate the Spanish Customs and Modes of life. The costumes were of the true Spanish type. Every one enjoyed it immensely. Dec. 5.-The College Club dance brought forth quite a number ofour obscure dancers. Dec. 14.-Senior Class Play proved to be a tre- mendous success due to the ability of our noble Seniors. Dec. 21.-Last day of school before the holidays. The mournful faces are the result. Dec. 24.-Socks of all descriptions were hung up by the fireplaces. If Bruder doesn't get his share, it's his fault-he forgot to darn his sock. Dec. 25.-Christmas! Santa visited all good McKinleyites and presented them with appropriate toys. Dec. 26.-Everything is forgotten in the general hubbub of parties and dates galore. Dec. 31.--Of course, everyone is glad it is New Year's Eve as they expect to get some sleep to-nite. Jan. I.-Happy New Year everybody! We are all tired after having a glorious time the night before. Jan. 2.-School days! Oh, if only the holidays would last a little longer. - Jan. 7.-Class Day! Look at the proud and noble Seniors. Don't they look high and mighty though. Well, it's their last day at school so I guess we will have to excuse them. The Seniors gave a very inter- esting and comical play, after which they had a good time in the form of eats and a dance in the gym. Jan. 24.-Graduation! Oh! what that word means to the Seniors. It is the goal of their ambitions realiz- ed. There are many regrets which accompany it, however, and many of the graduates were sad to think of leaving dear old McKinley High. John and Emma both delivered very credible speeches and after a few numbers, the graduation exercises were concluded. After these followed the usual number of parties and good times. It was a night that will live long in the memories of our Seniors. --Agl8olge'- T H E CA R NA T I o N A l Jlffffzhleybs Cozzdzef Tmrle. ..... ........ ....... . I . H. CASTLEMAN Foolfmll .... , ..... LEE R. CARLSON BHJERQZL ....... ..... L EE R. CARLSON Bczxkelbfzff. . . . ..... . , . . ........ LEE R. CARLSON Tennis.. .................................. C. I. FLEMING Never in the history of the school, has McKinley been more in need of good material for football than during the past season. Mr. Carlson had only five letter men back from last year's teams, and two of these were incapaci- tated when they reported. Dutch Hewey was recovering from an operation, and Edwards was on crutches because of a dislocated knee. At no time during the season did we have the lineup which we had counted upon. In the first place very few fellows who played on the second team the year before reported, secondly, only a few new fellows came out. The boys and Mr. Carlson tried to make the best of it, which was all that could be expected. The team at all times tried to keep up the old fighting McKinley spirit, but with little backing on the part of the student body, it proved a diH'icult task. Formerly our teams played before thousands of McKinley rooters, but during the season just closed we were lucky if we were backed by two hundred. As said before injuries played havoc with us. At the beginning of the season, Edwards, our star half-back, broke his arm, and at all times one or another of the boys was out of the lineup. Our line was probably the heaviest in the city, but our backHeld was light and for the most part inexperienced. MCKINLEX' vs. YEATMAN Yeatman C65 McKinley Col ENGLER ........ .......... L . E. ........... HEWEX' HANNIBAL CCapt.j ......... L. T. .... .... T HoMAs CCapt.j FITCH .......... .... ..... L . G. ...... .... B URNS BLUEMENKAMP. . . ..... Center ...... .... R ICHENBURG PARKER ........ ..... R . G.. . .... VARNEY DEUSER ...... ..... R . T. .... .... W HALEN EAMES ....... ..... R . E. .... .... E L1As HANNEGAN ..... . .... B. .... .... H OLLEARIN RowER ...... ..... L . H. .... .... S CHULTZ MEYER ................... R. H. ......... ..DEckER MULVIHILL ...,........... F. B. ...... ..... E DWARDS A Substitutions: Yeatman, Gilbert for Parker, Eckhart for Deuser, and Ens for Eames. McKinley-Duckek for Hewey, Kennel for Edwards, Keifer for Schultz, and Selacky for Decker. 4 ATH LETIC s A--z-EIS I The boys went into this game determined to win only to have their hopes shattered by Hanneganls well-educated toe. The game had hardly started when Edwards left the field with a broken arm. Kennel substituted for Edwards, and finished the game in a creditable manner. Thomas and Whalen played exceptionally well. MCKINLEX' vs. So1.DAN Soldan 419, McKinley fob RITTER .......... . . . ..... L. E. ........ . . .HEWEY PIELE .......... . . ..... L. T. .... ..... T HOMAS CCapt.j LAWRENCE. .... . . .L. G. .... .... . ULRICH BUTZ ........ ..... C enter .... ..... R ICHENBERG HoEFMAN .... ..... R . G. .... ..... V ARNEY THOMAS ...... ..... R . T. .... ..... W HALEN SHAW ............. ..... R . E. .... ..... E LIAS CRAIG QCapt.D .... ..... .Q . B. .... ..... H OLLEARIN .....ScHULTz RAWDON.. ............... R. H. ........... DECKER O,HANLAN ........a ........ F . B. ........... KENNEL Substitutions: Soldan-Cristie, Ashby, Hager, Richardson, Bell, Rose- borough, and Tiger. McKinley-Doyle, Burns, Selucky, Kiefer, Duchek, and Montgomery. This game was played in the mud. Soldan's oH'ense was too powerful for our boys to withstand, and we were forced to bow once more in defeat. N NICKINLEY vs. CLEVELAND Wfpgliigliii Qgrgiizizii gmg::E::EQ 2521355522 ' . UJCD ZZ-223121: 1' :Q bisfaaaaobw 3 EPUPWGUSGUHP1 ED.En..bUbdg.O Qgggggcmgi qjggnbgmggig, Sm EmEw5Q N Zta 3 A agp 2 CD .U ' rf PU mm F1 4 :D so 2 F1 -4 cn Q cr' CD D. rf' C E. o 5 CD Q CD 4: 'L rn 5 9- '1 Ht 8 E-Z V4.0 3 5 I3 Q-H of a I fb C' P W E. ur on 1 O :D 5 CD Ra V'-1 U CD O 77' CD V+-s UD 2. C O VT' F P-I D' O B 2-3 an 4 SD S 3 CD EF ff Eg? fn 9 5529 worms f-rg-.'D Q-4 n-1- Q3 3211593 PUD Q- me-ffl-f-f SHELF? 'fe-fl Dr?- o sim Q3 MAE, ,'3 'D f-r :'fD'rf 9-EPS., A-iffhf :rang CDDB.. 'Em m'5 '2 TSC? :Ho UQQD' o -423 ENS Tgfm 9,i,'-sD- mm D Fr N150 Edwin. gi Eat no EQ-5 U32 BOS' QQCDY4 ws? ff' :- 'D+-1 if O EQ 3 W3 UJSD ,QT GZ an N5 E: ECT In-3 my 3055 gi '35 Elm o-rcs '03 F56 FSS frm So. ia '25 SLB -...3 sg 22: 55? -UQ 51 I3 oo S ff O .....MONTGOMERY . --.mm-- . .. N , --:5I82j3a-- THE CAR NA TI O N TRACK I McKinley was defeated in the interscholastic track and field meet by Cleveland for the Hrst time. Although we lost, our team by 'no means went down in disgrace. The boys gave all they had and showed that even in defeat, there was victory. We started out with a rush, and stayed ahead until near the end, when Cleveland overtook us, and won the championship. Much credit must be given to our Midgets for the success we did attain. They took almost as many points as all the other schools put together. Our coach realiz- ed that our only hope lay in these boys, so he did everything to put together a strong Midget team. I Uur Seniors just about held their own in their events, but the Juniors fell down miserably. The diHferent events in which our boys placed are as follows: Seniors: In the running broad jump, Stoffregen and Keenan tied with Ashby of Soldan for Hrst place. In the shot-put, Mertins took first and Cowie third. In the 100-yard dash, we didn't get a place, because our crack dash man was ill. Had we got out points to which we were entitled, we would have secured possession of the Senior trophy. In the 440, we didn't secure a place, although Hencke gave the best he was able to give. In the high hurdles, jolly took second and Fredericks third. Much credit must be given to Brenner, our miler. He ran a beautiful race, breaking the record, only to have a Soldan boy beat him out of first place in the home stretch. Varney, our husky 880 man, was third after running a very gruelling race. Stoffregen took second in the 220 after giving Edgington a run which he'll never forget. In the 220 low hurdles, Urquhardt won and Edwards was fourth. The relay team com- posed of Keenan, Archos, Tomasek, and Schultz came in Hrst. U Juniors: In the broad jump Kulla took third. 'Montgomery and Wise took first and fourth respectively in the 120 low hurdles. The relay team, Allen, Schlegel, Redmon, and johnson took third place. This was all the scoring done by the Juniors. From this one can readily see how the meet was lost. Midgets: Two of our Midgets broke records, which we think will stand for some time. Hill, our little red-headed broad-jumper, broke the record, so that it now stands at I7 feet 4 inches. Jarret broke the shot-put record by IOM feet. Everybody is confident it will stand for years to come. In the broad jump, Hill made first, Pesout second, and Stroham fourth. In the shot-put, Jarret registered first with a put of 45 feet 6M inches. In the 75-yard dash, Horton took second and Stanek third, and in the 50-yard dash Hill took second. Bauer made third in the 75-yard hurdles. Pace also a hurdler, was leading until he stumbled and fell. In the running high jump, Horton and Pesout tied for second place. The relay team, Passinissi, Carr, Grimm, and Long took second. ' .AFI ATH LETICS 3 UAD OTBALL SQ THE Fo ...glam-.7 TH E CA R .IVA TI o N The total scores and standingsiof the teams for this year are :- Cleveland ....... ....................... 9 QM McKinley ...... ........................ 8 3M Soldan ...... .... 6 I 2,l6 Central ....... .... 4 2 Yeatman ...................... .... 3 SM fare fall Although McKinley passed through an unsuccessful baseball season, Mr. Carlson, our young, but able coach must be given very much credit and thanks for putting so formidable a team on the diamond. When the call for ball players was sent out, about thirty fellows showed up for a try-out. Among these thirty only two were lettermen from preceding teams. Tom Condon, our star keystone guardian, and captain of the team was the only player to report from the preceding year. Selucky, the other letterman, came back after a year's absence and again tried for the team. Not only was Mr. Carlson unfortunate in getting only two lettermen back, but also in having only one substitute returning. Around these men as a nucleus he had to build a team from very poor material. The boys who came out lacked ex- perience in the game. Taking all things in consideration, McKinley put forth the best team possible under the very unpleasant circumstances. In the pre-league games, the team showed up as a rather good com- bination, but gave us a hint that we had only one pitcher of any ability on the squad. The pitching was of the best caliber for six or seven innings but, after that, if didn't seem to hold up the pace. One must not forget though, that our pitcher was only of small stature, and didn't have the physique or endurance which is very essential to any pitcher. The burden was just too large for him to carry. The team as a whole was more orless made up of boys this size. ' Although the fellows won only one game, they fought with the spirit of McKinley, which was not shown in the stands. The boys fought in a way which should have brought them victory in the long run. Their only victory was a well-earned one from Soldan. It was a pitching duel, with the teams giving their pitchers wonderful support. Clem seemed to be in supreme form that day, and it is doubted if any team could have beaten him. All we can do now, is to hope that next year will be a more profitable one. When the call is sent out next year, let every boy come out and show his stuff, The team which took the field for us was :- EHRLICH, CARL ............. ................... T lzird Base KAISER, WM .......... ............. ..... L gf I Field CoNDoN, TOM. CCezpl.j .... .... .... S e cond Bare MULVANEY, GEO ................... .... C enter Field SELUCKY, HENRY ................. .... .... S li or! Stop TURNER, ARTHUR and JOLLY, HARRY .... . . .Right Field REICHENBURG, LEON ..... ............ ..... C ez ielzer EHRLICH, CLEM ......... ....... P iielzer HOLLEARIN, JOHN ..... .... F irsf Base 277717 7 772 2 4. ATH LETICS --QQTS 5152+- Temzzlf Team Our tennis team, composed of Ted Haase, George Talbot, and Jack Collins as the singles team, and Archie Kennel and Ernie Montgomery as the doubles team, came through the tournament with a good showing. Although the team did not bring home the cup, it made a very creditable showing. Every match played was hard fought, and the old McKinley spirit predom- inated throughout. The first mishap our team experienced was the loss of its able coach, Mr. Fleming, who was taken very ill. Mr. Katterhenry, also a very able leader, took the reins and proved to be the man for the job. The fellows started out with a Hying start by taking three out of four matches from Central. Ted Haase, although playing one of the best games of his life, met an opponent who was just a little better than he, and drew the stfsajgr.. TH E CA R NA TI o N only defeat. The game was a very hard and gruelling battle for the contes- tants. After this team was sent down in defeat our team started to slide, until our final resting place for the season was fourth. Had we won only one-more match, the fellows would have been tied with Cleveland for third place. Had Cleveland been defeated in this particular match, we would have unquestion- ably landed in third place. The final standing and records of the teams are: Won Lost U Soldan ....... ............ I 4 2 Yeatman ..... . . I3 3 Cleveland .... 6 IO McKinley .... 5 I 1 Central ...... ............ 3 I 3 X . , . Qzrlf Team! Moderator ..... . ......... .............. M Iss DocKERY Prexidem' .... ..... .... D o ROTHY BURG Secretary. ............................... HELEN QUINLAN Treasurer ........ ........................ H ELEN MELLOH The tennis enthusiasts responded most eagerly when the call for a meeting was sounded about the middle of September. 5 A schedule was drawn up, showing twenty-three entrants, seven pairs and nine byesi . With the help of good weather, the first matches were run off quickly, the second round limped, however, because the weather turned traitor and per- sistently held up the games. When the second round was Hnally completed, Edna Schrick, Helen Mellow, Dorothy Burg, Elvira Balazs, Marian Wiggin, Elsie Merforf, Louise lttner, and Florence Boefer still survived. Then came the third round with much rain to interfere. Its conclusion, however, showed a very interesting group of winners still in the field. Helen Mellow and Marian Wiggin, .representing the upper half of the schedule, Dorothy, Burg and Louise Ittner, holding the other end. Upon these four girls rested the semi-finals. Marian and Helen rushed their match and com- pleted it with Marian Wiggin winning. The score was 6-3, 6-2. Unfortunate- ly, Dorothy Burg and Louise lttner deferred their game a day too long and a persistent rainy season set in, thereby halting the semis. Weeks passed, but finally the match was settled in a hard fought struggle which gave the victory to Dorothy Burg. The score was 6-2, 6-I . This gave Dorothy the opportunity to play in the finals. The outcome was uncertain until the last stroke was played, for the two opponents were very evenly matched. Dorothy Burg defeated Marion Wiggin by the score 6-3, 6-1. Dorothy Burg, Vice-president of the New Seniors, is the champion girl tennis player. The tournament this year was the most successful one the girls have ever had. Many of the younger girls, who really had no hope of winning entered anyway. They showed the best spirit possible and really obtained a great deal of pleasure from their matches. The elder girls who met these beginners, all reported that the younger girls played very good tennis. Apparently a good time was enjoyed by all. ' ATHLETICS MfSf87Z?a--- ' GIRLS, TENNIS TEAM ifzzse fall Rqferee. . . . . .Mrss EWERS Offers.- Preszdenf ......... . . . .IRENE BRADY Business Manager. . . ....... RUTH REIM Cd 1 n-.-a.nu-- V nuaqnu . A ALICE SOHNLE P Q ......... .............. . ....... M ILDRED BUSHMEN The Girls' Baseball teams were organized again this term. They meet every Monday afternoon in the large gymnasium. About forty girls are com- ing out this season and are very enthusiastic. - The girls are divided into two teams. The members of one team play the other team each week. The scores made are a matter of much interest as the two teams are evenly matched. When weather permits, the games are played on the court at the east side of the school building. Each year the girls have one banquet in order to add a little social life to the organization. These banquets are greatly enjoyed as are all such occas- sions, especially where an organization is composed of such a live membership. All girls who enjoy athletics and Wish to become acquainted with the girls of this type are invited to come to the large, gymnasium on Monday after- noon. They will be Welcome and assured of a good time. ...grasp THE cfm NA Tfo N All the girls interested in basketball met in 2o6 at the beginning of this term and decided to retain the Wednesday and Thursday division in order to provide for the effective practice of so large a number. In organizing, Helen Winkelman was elected President, and Bernice Fries, Business Manager. At separate meetings of the individual groups, Mabel Hooker was elected cap- tain of Miss Neibert's squad, which meets on Thursday, and Irene Brady, was chosen captain of Miss Runge's squad which meets on Wednesday. It is planned that picked teams from both squads wili play contest games. More- over, there will be games between the I 's and 2's, and between the 3,8 and 4's of each squad. WEDNESDAY The Wednesday team is coached by Miss Runge, and the girls, numbering thirty, practice and play under the captaincy of Irene Brady, a forward, who tosses up the score in a brilliant manner. She and Loretta Reitz play oppo- site Elvira Balazs and Bernice Fries. Helen Barnett, center, plays against Ester Witt. The Guards, Genevieve Rogers or Pearl Ferguson, Mary Bell Jameston, play Dorothy Wilms and Ellenore Baer. All these girls are loyal members of last year's team. Among the new girls that have appeared for practice is some excellent material. Many aspire to be forwards, others hope to be efficient guards, while still others are working for center positions. THURSDAY Miss Neibert coaches thirty girls who meet every Thursday. 'There are many Veterans who deserve honorable mention. We cannot forget the inspiring captain, Mabel Hooker, a forward. Mildred Buschman, Erna Stein, and Pauline Ferencenec also play forward. Helen VVinkelman, center, plays against Audrey Schearer, Ruth Reim, Pearl Toomey, Mary Fletcher, and Alice Himmeger at all times offer an excellent defense as guards. There is some excellent material among the new girls who have appeared for practice this term. I X I U ,irlmun 1 , 'VIII ...si-aemfuaysk... ATH LETICS -'i8f39Z?4- f GIRLS' BASEBALL SQUAD 'QQKQOPL' THE CA R NA TI O N SQUAD Ls' BASKETBALL E LD SCHOOL ORGANIZATIONS -.agfgllge 5612001 07'g6l7ZZ2!lfZ.07Z.f --eifgzlgeu THE CAR NA TI O N e 'C - - A C - ... - :'1':'2i: 1 -115. - J-1..:.-1..2'-'-1.z-,'-.-2-Qggjf' LH.,-fy. 13:.s:Z-1:.'f:'-g1'.-.31-'Z-'.E:.-,',-311.3-.-:.-5.'.2iQgf I 2.13 I -.:.1-- '- .- 2' '-1-512 -. '.'-: -1 :,- .1 :?- 5-.'.': A -5253: 21:1-Yi: 5?-. 113221: 2 2131. 5 sa. 5: as. 'ifl P r3'Si2'i- F. 532351 'F If-f3E:g?1-5 :f.:j2'5: 5.3.-3:3f:::Eiii3'gi.1j-i3j- , 2 - 'J-5. gfigiiffzii - .n.-dv' x ' '7r:?:3- i l 'e ai Vi.. .ni : - -f a fe 06' Moderator. . . . . .Miss GERTRUDE BLODOETT Olfeers: . ' President ....... . . .WALTER HOEFER Vice-President. . . . . .DOROTHY BURG Secretary ...... . . .NORA AUSTIN Treasurer ......... . . .DALE VOELKER Sergeant-at-Arms .......................... JOHN HERDLEIN The class Of June 1924 has, at least, Organized under the dignified head, New Seniors. V With such pep and enthusiasm as is being displayed, there can be nO doubt that it Will live up tO the standards set by the preceding classes. A Under the Officers elected, it shows promise Of being One Of the rnOst suc cessful classes tO gO Out from McKinley. THE SECRETARY. I l , ' ' .. fffgs 52+ , ' a ,o ' -.'- l wifi' ' ' 9 ' T I, ' ' B , . f a 7 4 , ,Q Q K , i ' 'bin Y ' N 4!7r if ' I EW' ll 'B i NEW SENIORS 66,193 SENIORS NEW --aloiilii.. THE CARNA TJON Student Council Moderator.. . . .......................... Miss CROWDER ' Mayor. .......... .... E RNEST MONTGOMERY Vice-President. . . . ....... JOSEPH WOTAWA Secretary .......... ....... N EVA CARLSON Sergeant-at-Arms ..... .... E RNEST SCHULTZ Atlzletic ....... ............... . . .WALDO EDWARDS Auditorium ............ ........ ........ N O RA AUSTIN Genera! Conduct and Attendance .... .... M ARVEL BARNETT Finance ........ ............... ..... V I OLEAT UWENS Personal Property .................. ..... S AM MARKOVICH Social ......... ....................... H ENRIETTA FISCHER With the graduation of Milton Whelply in June, 1923, it became neces- sary to have another election. Ernest Montgomery received the majority of votes and as a result became the leader of the Student Council. The six standing committees began work immediately and showed fine spirit and proved that they meant to accomplish much this term. The Athletic Committee sponsored many new ideas. They purchased numerals for the football players, took charge of the election of cheerleaders, and sent football players around to advisory groups to explain the game. They also made it possible to have one of the peppiest rallies held at McKin- ley, and hired a trainer for the football team. Score cards with cheers and the names and numerals of the players were printed and these were given to pur- chasers Of football tickets. A The Auditorium Committee has done its work very thoroughly, arranging for many very interesting auditorium meetings, among them being a demon- stration by the Bell Telephone Company and a talk by a member of the American Legion. The Conduct and Attendance Committee proved to be very successful. They created much interest in the citizenship campaign and in this way helped very materially in lowering the tardiness cases, and raising the scholarship records. Besides this, they helped in relieving the traffic congestion on the first Hoor. The Finance Committee took charge of receipts and expenditures and arranged a budget at the beginning of the year. The Personal Property Committee was another hard working Committee and performed much valuable work for the school. They purchased full equipment for the emergency room, so long needed at McKinley. Officers were stationed in the basement at all periods ofthe day to prevent stealing. The Social Committee arranged the New Junior Boys' and Girls' Parties and took charge of the Auditorium meeting for the presentation of the Torch pins. The members of the Student Council is to be congratulated upon its co-operation with the faculty and oH'icers in helping to settle the various questions that arise in a school as large as McKinley. STUDENT COUNCIL ---Sifggl l T T 4 Y STUDENT COUNCIL .afgeia T H E on R Nd T 1 o N f -L... Z. , A S r EMBLY R Ei' E ' QJBQQ . 'J ef-V Moderator ..... .... W ALTER E. RILEY Motto ...... ,..... L ux et veritas Colors ..... . . .Black and Gold Ojieers: President ....... . . .WALTEER HOEFER Vice-President .... .... L oU1s HERMAN Secretary ......... ...... E DGAR Bon LE Treasurer ....... ....... . . .ROBERT O,BRIEN Sergeant-af-firms ....,. . . . ..... JOSEPH POLLOCK Corresponding Secretary ..... .... T HEoDoRE KOHLER Librarian ........ ........................... C ARL WEBER Twice each year the Assembly is called upon to give an accounting of its stewardship, and to denne its policies for the coming term. This society is one of the oldest in McKinley. It stands for those characteristics which develop and maintain the social balance of the modern High School. The past year has not been without its disappointments. Too many responsibilities laid upon the shoulders of some have prevented their active co-operation in movements which were and are vital to the organization. Others have failed to realize their obligation to support the constitution and by-laws. R So much for the past. The future holds much which is brighter. As the time for the first series of Seniors to leave approaches, the Assembly turns its thought towards that which will make it ofvalue to the school and its citizens. Renewed vigor, and ambitions dormant have roused themselves and the afternoon meetings have taken on the former coloring. Each member has recovered his lost medicine, and is once more worthy of tribal brotherhood. The Assembly believes that its future success depends upon the intelli- gence, skill and zeal of its members. Ability predominates. Skill will come with experience and training. The older members have resolved to bring into use the faculties which they have developed, and prove by practical demon- stration that a literary society is worthy of the pupil's best efforts. This is the Hnest expression of the American ideals of to-day. To gain culture and poise means to increase the capacity for usefulness. Unselfishness indicates a higher standard of morals. All this is making McKinley virile. It is making American citizens. ASSEMBLY '-itglbjilgew To all persons interested in the ahove task, the organization issues an urgent invitation to enlist in the ranks and CARRY ON. Good fellowship, friendship and sympathetic understanding are yours for the asking. The price of admission is your co-operation and loyalty to the cause. Become the architect ofyour own career. The purpose of the society is to stimulate and call forth reaction. By call- ing forth reaction, a change is produced in the individual which, if cultivated, will give confidence and skill. There is the Assembly to be edited. Louis Herman and his staff can appreciate good literature in any form. What will you contribute? The program committee solicits suggestions for the Friday afternoon sessions. Do you know something that will entertain? Do you know some- thing that will be instructive? Either or both will make the meetings helpful to you and to the members. Do not be selfish or timid. The value of any effort depends- upon the quality of the spirit thrown into its execution. afgsia- T H E CA R NA T 1 o N Q cffrt Club To belong to a club that is both educational and interesting, one mustjoin the Art Club . The word Art speaks for itself. Most of the members of the Art Club take art as a school subject, but any person, not taking art, but sufficiently interested in it to attempt the Work, is very Welcome. The officers this term Were: President ....... ......... .... R U SSELL OLLAR Vice-President .... .......... R or BECK Seerelary ....... .... G LADYS CRoWELL Treasurer. . .- ........... . . . ..... FLORA KRATZER Librarian ............ .................... A . . .LILY RYFFEL The club has visited the Art Museum at the time of the exhibition of American Artists. Miss Robinson kindly went with the members and ex- plained the various Works of Art. This proved to be an interesting, as well as, profitable afternoon. The club, when the weather permits, does outdoor sketching. When the weather does not permit, the sketch is made indoors from some architectural feature indoors or from the pose. As the club has not been organized very long, there has not been much time in which to Work. Yes, it is called Work, but it is thejolliest kind of work imaginable. The club hopes to do a still larger number of useful and inter- esting things before the school term closes. ARC T LUB WQQQE? rf! ' 1 531+ 'M' if Hww, xp jc -- 1 .094 1 !. u. . Har.,-,,u.v.l:4,:-,,,--. :Q ..-,-U.,-,---. V . If .-,....'- l 'wh 'W ' -. Y , -M-auvrulwiliq-xx, 4 . V s A ,.. . . . X H , -' ,J H 'T' I-'nf' ' I 3. h 4 A 'mi 4 .2 'g -V I M ,I E. 1: idly! I .Q J.. . J J .fi ...l i ,'lgfAL s , ,,, ,l, ,,gp h J,,,J J mf , 4- ...., xgff ' ,, fr- rwfa .1 ET , Q - M fff . 8 561 ,Nl l '. .zx tl 'I -A A ., - JJ af I h if!-ia V ' x . .J,.s ..Azi 1' .J ' - ef 1' , -. : 'Eg ni Haj ww H-the-i-A I ' I g h-lu --,':,:' .. L A ' ,V .mfg ,-93 I ll -1 . xi- I 4- 5 .4'Luj'b4.g't- f F. If N f z R' F -f -D + 2 ' ' , ff rf? ,,. 1 5 .-gf , -3 , - U Q 4 V ,. ,S '43 H' ff , - 2 f 1 ' ' ' '-'-1 559' ,:p 'if w . ,fw, Ami : EDU-wdffmf N VI' 'f 5ff'Q3 5'!'ff QU? 2 ::: ' - H 4 . V ffl? H.1.:y ' V-, .. an X Xi lil U -fJ!QAw. . gf- 6L, 1,3 xi - 1 Q x All J . if iii if, Q 'V 5 4-'Y' ' B! 4fI,,::,t--:If lf , A4 ' ' 'iifa ei E' f.,,,.WM Q ff V 51 In xl ,F in v , ...vb F'- uviv ii? 424, - fffgig.:4.f,f:-.fX.':,.--n,,:tA A A Ek . 'fairly 3 . ' ', --r: 'v-2, S '-v---- .-.L,.-.:4:if A . - V N I , - fs ' f --w .q..........-A ' ., , -1:- f .. .., . Id! ,gf 5- , Ju , T- 4 ig J 'TL-J 7 1 ..-..... 'f-'39 ,ilifzfsfrfg 'sf wx 'P ' fp l 3i ? fi if ,.u NWN' 4: una x 3u., uw .d4g I' gp kg MJT KJS -5-1 - ,!,.,,,, Ausggs'-l 4-N1 E. vw- ,gfgffs f sgzfy f' . -.., F ' . - 4 . F , -V ' V . ' I -,, - -54 i H ' v ,-A . 1 f-,gflry V :' .::'iQ . , , 1,51--' .Eh Ia ... gfif g i . W-f:'T:sQ. f' '...,..,.m - - hw 1- 3fA.j::A'l: JMWTZYIFN- ig W- LW :F iii 'Fixx' .M --P 5-W . 'N 0' - -- , gf -- -- -WHA- 1--.Ni-q-v-s sq-unnn'rsfJ,.,v ,A I. ra v I ff! I, 333--f-'H'- ' ' -H--A ,, '-1-T f ,iw- 'Mi -.N - --..:.Z..,,., I .nnqpou--.iff-2'..,,,,,..,A .'.' , U A ' 0 . . Q,,,N-x.-'- -me HRA .. Fiqh... UUT or D OOR SKETCH T HIRD TERM Higflooliga- THE CARNA TION 7: f-- -af , 1 ' Qu - Je r i :- I , ,1!'.'. -E. 4 0 .tc 0 , 0 I .s I c .EL f F yiifgf 4 get it ,J el gi I if C 4 fl 4 in el -, .4,- H i X sim 7 i 'N ' :rig -A -v- fi l bxx q 'Qi 5,1 ,C '. sf Moderator. . . . .... MR. MAGINN Qgfeers: President ...... . ..... AIMEE JEUDE Vice-President .... . . .MAGDALEN RYAN Seerelary ......... ....... R UTH REIM Treasurer .......... .... O LIVE DAVIS Sergeaiil-at-Arms ..... . . .Rose RAINES Librarian ........ . . ..... ERNA STEIN The Carol Club holds its regular meetings on Wediiesday and Friday during the fourth period under the able supervision of Mr. Maginn. The Club has had a very successful term. Besides having a delightful spread, the club entertained at the Soldan-McKinley Debate. The songs were certainly appre- ciated by the audience and the girls showed their loyalty to McKinley. Any girl who is interested in Music and can arrange to have her fourth period free may join the organization by consulting Mr. Maginn. The same credit is given for Carol as for Chorus Music. CAROL CLUB ---ESIZIOIZQE' P CAROL CLUB Business Manager. 5210232-H THE CARNA TION lie Crimson Faculty Advisor .... Editor-in-chief .... .4ss't. Editor .... NORA AUSTIN DOROTHY BURG ELLA BUSH JAMESBROUGHTON NEVA CARLSON JOHN DOYLE WALDO EDWARDS VIRGINIA FISCHER ........MR. KAMMERER . . .ERNEST MONTGOMERY WILLDRED ECKERT WALTER HOEFER ARCHIE KENNEL RICHARD KUEHNE FRANCES LILL EMMA METCALI-'E VIOLET OWENS GLADYS PATTON STANLEY VINCENT HERBERT GERDING . Assistant Business Manager. . . ....... PRESTON HALL Exchanges ...... ...................... A RTHUR W. MILLER Distributors ..... ROBERT O,BRIEN, FREMONT HEATH, EUGENE BOKERN, WILLIAM HALL SPANISH CLUB --sglioglsr-' LSLf7d7ZZi.f!Z Club Morro ...... . . . .AdeQante, siempre adelante Moderator ...... ............ M Iss COMFORT Presidente ..... . . . ...... BENITO FLoREs ,Vice-Presidente .... ........ E RMA KRATKY Seereiezriez ........ . . .VIOLA WIRSENBORN Tesoro ...... . .............................. OTTo HOLLER The motto of El Club Espanol, Forward, always forward, which chal- lenges us to greater progress every term, heard an echo in the work which was done by the members of the club. In addition to the bi-weekly meeting which combines business with a program consisting of inquiries into the history and customs of Spanish peoples, the club has for the first time prepared an entertainment for presen- tation in an auditorium session.. The members worked diligently under the direction of Miss Comfort to make the program an enjoyable one to those studying Spanish as well as those who are not familiar with the language. With the proper stage setting of a Mexican Fiesta and the picturesque costumes and exuberance of action which is characteristic of the Latin-Americans, a true representation of Mexican life and customs was given. All Spanish students are heartily encouraged to join the Club, which meets in Room 207 every other Tuesday. -THE SECRETARY an O4:lg?r T H E CA R NA T 1 o N College Club Motto ....... .... . .... A lways to excel. Moderator ..... . . .Miss DOCKERY Qjfeers: President ........... .... L UCILLE KAHRE Vice-President ......... .... D oRoTHY BURG Recording Secretory ....... .... M ARVEL BARNETT Correrponding Secretory ..... .... A MY LU WIGGIN Treasurer ............... . .... NADINE PEETZ Sergeant-ot-Arms. . g ...................... LUCILLE RICKEY .The Club has a very ellicient group of officers. Lucille Kahre has proven a most capable president, Dorothy Burg is the vice-president, Marvel Bar- nett, recording secretary, Amy Lu Wiggin, the corresponding secretary, Nadine Peetz, the treasurer, and Lucille Rickey the sergeant-at-arms. They all make excellent oflicers! The literary programs for this term areito cover modern writers in both poetry and prose. Booth Tarkington's Alice Adams and Willa Cather's My Antonia , have already been discussed, the former by Emma Metcalfe and the latter by Marian Wiggin. Biographies of the authors were reported upon at the respective m'eetings, and readings were given in such an interest- ing manner that the club members all felt very well acquainted with the books at the close of the meetings. The open discussion following these set programs have proven very beneficial to all. ' The College Club has always preferred dramatic programs, such as dramatic readings and recitations, pantomimes, and the presentations of short plays. Th1s term, as usual, dramatic programs are being given. Since debating for the girls has become a part of the school policy, the girls in the club are entering the wrangling field with earnest enthusiasm. The unanimous decision rendered the College Club over the Cleveland team last spring, gave the College Club a taste of victory which the girls like very much. This term they are determined to bring home another decision. In discussing our Club policy, we must not overlook the fact that the College Club encourages originality on the part of its members, the original essays, orations, speeches, poems, and short stories are fully enjoyed and appreciated when they appear on the programs, and they do regularly. Are you a McKinley High School girl? Are you interested in literary work? Are you willing to work hard to give your best eH'ort in exchange for what the College Club can give you? If you are really serious in wanting to follow your literary inclinations, do, by all means, join us in our efforts. We are sure that .you can do a great deal for the College Club, and we know that the College Club can do as much, or more, for you. -M. B. COLLEGE CLUB --QQIIOQ 9 CLUB LLEGE Co afioeiii.. THE CARNA TI ON Nature Club Motto ..... ......... ' 'Always Beautify, Never Destroy Qgjieerss President ....... ..................... E LLA BUSH Vice-President .... .... E MMA METCALFE Secretary ....... . . . . .LELIA JOHNSTON Treasurer. . ............................... ELAINE DEBUS Sergeant-al-Arms. ............................ LoLA ZELLE VVhen spring, with all her graces, Scatters beauty o'er the land, This club seeks pleasant places, To study Nature at first hand. Over hill and dale we wander, Feeling grand and gay, Over fiowers we thoughtful ponder, Happily we pass the day. VVhen spring blossoms are no more, And our school days are fiying, Thoughts of skirts that we once tore, Set our hearts a-sighing. Boyf' Qebaizbzg Team The boys' debating team started this term with resolution and spirit and with the hope that it might again advance to the finals and perhaps, even- tually win the Princeton cup, ofifered for such a feat. In this resolution the body of four has succeeded-so far. The team defeated Soldan in the initial debate of the term by a 2-1 decision on the question, Resolved That the United.States Should Enter The World Court. McKinley upheld the afiir- mative, and was represented by the following: First Speaker ....... ........................ C ULLEN COIL Seeona' Speaker ...... . . .RICHARD KUEHNE Third Speaker ........................... WALTER HOEFER ffillernafel ..... ........................... L oU1s HERMAN Little was heard about the team until several days before the day of the debate, November 16, but to the team this day only meant the culmination of their efforts, since they had been busy from the first of Uctober. A new plan for carrying on the debates was inaugurated this term and was the product of no one less than our own Mr. Lewis and this provides for seven debates a year instead of the usual four. By means of it, any team .losing its first debate has an opportunity to return and enter the final debate by win- ning its second contest. This is true in the cases of all except one school,which draws the bye and has the possibility of having only one debate. The school which drew this bye this year was Yeatman. McKinley's next contest takes place in January, 1924, with the winner of the Central-Cleveland contest. ENGINEERING CLUB --iQTIO7iISe-- Fngzkzeerzhg Club l Moderator ..... ............ N . C. DAVIS President ....... .... N ORMAN SCHMOELLER Vice-President .... ........ C ARL STEILING Seereiezry. ...... . . ...... ............ R OBERT DYER Treasurer ....... .................... L AWRENCE NIENABER Do you know what you lack that will help you greatly when you have graduated? It is the very necessary training received at the Engineering Club in this school. Perhaps you do not appreciate the great value of this training or realize just what we do. The Club arranges trips to various manu- facturing and public utility plants. The Club has visited a number of plants in the past term, among which were: The Air Conditioning and Engineering Company, Century Electric Company, Sunshine Biscuit Company. The trip to the Air Conditioning and Engineering Company was perhaps the most interesting. On entering the plant, we were shown the Electrozone All-steel unit through which electricity passes. The fresh air passes through this unit and is purified and made into ozone. Ozone is used for ventilation purposes in office buildings, banks, schools, hotels, factories, etc. There are several different types of ozone machines. The small type for the home, the medium type for small private oHices, bank safes, etc., and the larger types for theatres, hotels, etc. Ozone makes the air Puff? and healthful- -'-ROBERT DYER, Secretary. ---5SliIO81ffs-- TH E CA R NA TI O N LLEE CLUB QI Director ..... ..... M R. MAGINN Offers.- President ...... . . . ..... DOUGLAS GREEN Vice-President. . . . ..... DONALD GUNN Secretary ........ ........ O ELVAN SNYDER Treasurer., ............................. RAYMOND RIVOIRE The Glee Club is an Organization of boys which meets every Monday and Wednesda th ' h ' cl. I ' ' ' y e sixt per1o ts purpose IS to give the boys who appreclate singing Opportunity to show their talent. The club is doing very well and learning some snappy songs. All boys who wish to join, see Mr. Maginn. -ELVAN SNYDER. GI,EE CLU B will 09134- I THE Gm' CLUB ,Wi , , l 4,7 .afiiejas THE CARNA T1oN JWeme!0lz7z lub 1 Moderator ..... ..... M R. TARLING Ojieers: President ...........,.. .............. H ERBERT MEADE Seerelezry and Treasurer ...... ........... P HILIP VYIERHELLER The mandolin club has reorganized with Mr. Tarling as moderator. The club is now getting along fine under the leadership of Mr. Tarling. He has made the term a very successful one. Due to lack of mandolins, other instruments than those fitting for the mandolin club were allowed in the club. Next term the name will probably be changed to The Novelty Orchestra, which is a more appropriate name. Mr. Tarling has interesting plans for next term and has good material to work With. LITERARY SOCIETY ---sth I Ilgi- Qterary Soeiezjf Moderator .... . . .MR. LEWIS Ojjfeers: President ....... ........... L OUIs NIEBLING Vice-President. . . . ......... SAMUEL MARKOVIOH Seerefezry ....... . . .NICHOLAS A. GEORGOPOULOS Treasurer .... ............. H ENRY FREUND News-Editor ...... .... A DAM SOI-IAOKMANN Sergeant-at-Arms. . . ....... LLOYD HARRIS Lzbrezrzem ................................ ROBERT PROEHL So far the Literary Society has had a very successful term. The number of members is constantly increasing, and much interest has been shown in the work of the society. This term the Literary has been well represented in all outside activities. Among other achievements, the society can boast of the following: The Literary has a larger number of members in the Student Council than any other society in McKinley, one of the three candidates for mayor Was a Literary member, Paul Freund and Nicholas Georgopoulos, contestants in the Better Speech Contest in which N. Georgopoulos was awarded Hrst place, were Literary members, the president of the Literary is also Editor-in-Chief of the Carnation, and the Carnation staff includes several other Literary members. agfiizjgs THE CARNA T1oN The debating team, on which two ofthe speakers are Literary members, promises a good deal, and will give the other schools a run for their money. The meetings of the Society are much more interesting than some pupils think. The programs are far from boring and the parliamentary practice is very beneficial. Come up Friday to 213 at 2:45 and meet the gang, You'll never 1' egfef lf- ' -The Secretary. The fame Stezjn The Urelzefirez Director ........ ...... .................. M R . MAGINN President ......... ,... E RWIN LOEWENSTEIN Vice-Prerideni ..... .... L AWRENCE BURGER Secretary ....... .,... R AYMOND LAVIN Treezszzrer ...... ................. J OE HELLER T Lzbrarzem .................. ........... W ILLIAM AUFFURTH The orchestra with the co-operation of Mr. Maginn has been doing some promising Work. i The progress of the orchestra depends on its membership, so all students playing some orchestral instrument are Welcome to join. . .-SECRETARY, TPIE ORCHESTRA I H ESTRA THE ORC .ap 141g.-- THE CARNA TI ON ' TXJA ' v 'T xr' A ' T I ..,'-- .- '-..,','. .1-, .. ' . . , . - 1- . I ,J -, -.w ., T.' . ,A '. . .' - '33 J ' l'- I: 2 , .:g.'.: '. . Q .'-f-'f 1--' '-12.5---3: iii'-512'-35. . . iff! -'54 1 ':'1: 1'2 '1'-1-3' 15 ' '1.:'- -- - . 1 :. N ivy- .I ': ' . .,:-L :aj-Jr: .311 .za - . , jg 4.-. , -Q,-, .': . - : -.::.-RM .- --3.4951 -- ' ' -'V-.fi fa Y:-.2 .Wifi --'1.1'2-J1j 3Zf'f.' '.- --,gl 'r - -' ' - f'.'g.':-' f- 'Ii1'-- L -. ' ' fe. 'Y -.' 5-:A-. 13325 'fi' '.zr-:I-9-: 1- - X 42--1 Q- f-:.u2?1-' -- ' '21-V-wr:-'-'fl'-Q W 5?-ffif-4.:.J'E.-211125, ff: fzeilzwhg-1f.4':4d 'ry 4 - 'r- '. .' . Asazlamhwma... - ' .1 f 5 . ,':-E 5 :--.:--- 'v. xg :4,-,.'.r-4 ' L, ' I A , - H ,K ,Y 1 xi OITA SOCIETY mfs? 22? '. . 3' .-.1-4.-13. 3 3 dE?g':.1,,g5g.5?.- - from -W1 - - L, , ,, . ,myfm f' A 7 -- '1': ' ' 9 . ' . '- '. . ' -as ' 1 ..f3:112f:f fr.-fre 2. ic. - 'AQ' , ' 15 Q Q if '- .. is um I 5 - E NFL E lik' Moderator. . . . . .g ...... MISS BATTLE Motlo ...... .... V ivere est Cogitare Color ..... .... G old and White Ogfioers: Preridenf ..... . . .... VVILDRED ECKERT Vice-President. . ....... ..... N ORA AUSTIN Recording Secretory ...... .... E STHER NIESEN Corrosloondzng Secretory .... . . . . . ...... LUCILLE WALLACE Sergeant-of-Arms. ......................... BLANCHE HALE Louise closed her book with a sigh of relief. It was her last book. Now she had finished studying, she could look at her first Carnation . I say her first Carnation because she was a Freshman. How anxious she was to read it! She was very sleepy, but she was so anxious to look at it that she was determined to stay up for a while. My, but thosejokes were good! They were the best Louise had ever read. On and on she read. It was so interesting that it seemed as though she couldn't quit. Ho, hum , she yawned and her head nodded. Finally she laid her head on her desk, and in an instant she was asleep. What was this she saw and heard? There were many smiling, chattering, couples and groups of girls strolling down the second Hoor corridor. Where were these girls going? I'll follow them , thought Louise, and see where they're goingu. Why they were going into 2o5. Two of the girls noticed her and said, in a friendly tone, Wouldn't you like to come into the meeting? Surely you'd .enjoy it. Oh, yes! answered Louise, I'd be glad to . All the girls came up to her and greeted her. They were all so friendly, she felt as though she were an upper classman instead of a Freshman., The meeting was called to order by the president and the roll was answered by numerous quotations and proverbs. Then other business was carried on and later, the most interesting pro- gram you ever heard was given. First came a very peppy debate, then a story was read, and last but far from being least, a game was played by the whole society. V . OITA SOCIETY will I 529 TA Soc1E'rY 5 -..gn Ieja- THE CAR NA TI o N After the program, the girls talked about giving a hike. They- Louise , called her mother. All right, mother, l'll go to bed in just a minute. Why, I must have been dreaming , she said to herself. She glanced down at the Carnation and saw a picture of some very happy girls. She looked at the opposite page to see who these-girls were. They were 0'ita girls who meet in 2o5. At the bottom of the page it said, An invitation is extended to all girls interested in literary work to visit the O'ita. It meets every B Friday . How queer! said Louise, this is the very club l've been dreaming about. I'm certainly going to V1S1t the O'1ta. For once in my life my dreams have come true. E. N. IAA' ' if Nff 'N Qelio Club Moderator. .. ....... .... . . .MR. C. M. VV1LsoN Ojieers: President ........ ..... C ARL KLENK Treasurer .... ...... . . .RoY KAUFMANN Sergeant-at-Arms ........... ............... L Ewis HARNISH The Radio Club has done considerable work this year which no doubt would pass unnoticed, were it not for an occasional reminder. For instance permission was gained to erect another aerial and this work was done wholly by the moderator and members of the Club. The old aerial had been in a dilapidated condition too long and consequently this action followed. It is also the wish of the club to erect a counterpoise, similar to an aerial, that will permit the use of a short wave-length for transmission purposes. When this has been accomplished, the transmitting set will be put into use and all the etherwill be filled with McKinley News. The Radio Club invites those interested to come to its meetings held in 401 on Thursday of each week. There are always interesting subjects on the program for both the novice and the amateur. The Club possesses a Greve C R 3 receiving set in conjunction with the 20 watt transmitting set which was acquired two years ago. Again it is emphasized that any one who is inter- ested should join the club and enjoy the use of this apparatus. 3 PRISCILLA CLUB -Gigli 1713- Tlze 79rz'.fez'llez Club Moderator ..... ..... M Iss GILMORE Ojfeers: Presidenf ........ ...... E STER DODD Vice-President ..... ...... P HYLLIS LUCIA Secretary ........ ..... D OROTHY NIEYERS Treasurer ......... ..... A MANDA DRIESEL Sergeant-at-Arms .......... .................. E MILY POUND The Priscilla Club is having a very successful term. Many new members have joined. 4 U' The meetings are called at 3:00 P. M.. After a brief business session, the time is spent in sewing. The meeting adjourns at 4:15 P. M. The girls are sewing for themselves this term. V Any pupil interested in the work of the club is invited t0 come to room 102 on Thursdays. --:QII 1813- THE CARNA TIO N I... r- 4.v I ' ' ' , ' I- I f .. -f 'iff S,-fi 4. , ., If ,xirw h 3' fx SSL 'I ' :dw I 'ii' fr I 1. . .N M- I 'ii' is I ii vias. ,.., . f ,I M ...W -' -' -I' SK: T -f '2'A A ' Yi IMI. VI' Ny , ., Ill., . I-1-elk: 1,1 k hL.,:X. ! .llwlll M g,5Q,.l. . Mg i'm?f i ls V ,. ll' ii , 'I fi- xiii? ' Q iz, - S .M-S ii fi riff:-:J ,Z wal' ' '.,- . fI?i ' - -- 'f-, i k li 3' . 'QCII 6'!'ll' Hg, fir, 'I 1 .. W,. 3,1 ,.,-vi? Si: N Ee, lf' I iffy I '5 'l 'i. -.- II M .ISEEQII ' ,.j'QifIlim.' .s M II., 'Aijfzt . - 1 G- . 'ers . -. 'fl E I S .67 MllfMIllli1.tf..-:pw ,, -1 I .Di-T I, H 1 1 lil I 'MII ' -, ,. Mg- , f lilIlillrillillixl I V . I liff I'l.1lllg .I-.a.lil,lf.ig..i. I ke: .. ' , 'RJ5.Keniaon VVILLDRED ECKERT Ctelling storyj: Well the evening wore on- AGNES PHILLIPS: It did, huh? What did it wear? WILLDRED: Well, if you must know, it wore the close of a summer day. DUTCH: How long can a person live without brains? JOE! I dOn't know. How old are ou? Y SISTER: John, dOn't use such dreadful language. JOHNNIE D: Shakespeare uses it. SIS: Then don't play with him any more. CHAS. S: I dOn't know why it is this match won't light. HENRY S: Why that's funny, I just-lit it a few minutes ago. - VARNEY Cin a restaurantj: Milk 'nd toast. MAN BEHIND THE COUNTER: No sir, frying steak. N. - Who told you I've been swearing? SENIOR: Oh, a little bird. N. Must a been one of those ? 3 - X ! Z sparrows then. HERBERT: Does the moon affect the tide? VIOLET: No, only the untied. TEACHER: Are you chewing gum ? BOY: NO NIa'am5 I,miHenry Se- lucky. Fawther, I cawn't eat this soup. Waiter, bring the boy another Soup. Fawther, I cawn't eat this soup. Waiter, bring the young man some more soup. Fawther, I cawn't still Cat this soup. Well, why the deuce cawn't you ? I have no spoon. HE: Why do blushes creep Over girls' faces? SHE: Because if they ran they would kick up too much dust. WAUNITA: The nerve of that conductor, he glared at me as though I hadn't paid my fare. AIMEE: And, what did you do? WAUNITA: I glared right back as ifI had. DOCTOR: Plenty of exercise will kill all the germs. HERMINE: I know, but how can I get them to exercise? SHE: Where do all the bugs go in Winter time? HE: Search me. FOOTBA LL ---egf 1 1 9154-- ww E FQQT BALL W 65,3 .J u xXx !fN l'4f N I4 55 ii?-H ' 51 X Q wx g WH xx 1 -K' 41 5' - + bm :!!!:. 5 5 H Q -. .1 3?'q A -.-' 5 I I U Aw . ---' EkE4 '?f'2X IV, ,- - J .. 'f .U X ,,.,,A s -,Z 'J' . Y ? J -,v. .vb'7Wui J' f'- i f H Y.:-5- 1-9' I ' ff M' WELCOME STAR. F XX 55,2359 Q rx ' -J f W W Q Q, P5 'X ' 6 fvgigfl ' , I .Q f- Q' 1 ll - VX U A17 D F'- ' ix ,f Ll Jw, ,f 1WlNNlNGTEANS K .1001 'Q Q, Q 6 cnazn Lsnoewno ' 8-,gf 45' A THEY ME P 2518 , PuzzLE,nN 1 ' ,f '31-...-lv, offsgom-gran STHE BALL. gf JAM? .' ALL-- a fkvfm' ' 'XM W9 Y. 'figs' gil 'g?BEFORE. 2 4 -Ji, Crm, . - by , Ag ' X - 'K F i f W 3 as GPLEEYSI uPTo if AFTER 'r . - mem sr: N T ' V cm 'D OFF. HREF? DSW. Wk. OSKPNNENJ? 0'39'2'5NT5 i -L '-1 1 l 1 pg i all Qojg:-. T H E CA R NA T 1 o N AL: What is an endless chain?,' CAL: I don't know unless 1t1S one with the ends cut. Two stags were uncertainly Hivver- ing their way home in the small hours of early morning. Ted, said jack, I wancha to be very careful. Firs' thing you know, you'll have us in a ditchf' Me? replied Ted in astonish- ment, I thought you was drivin' l VARNEY: Get me up at ten to- morrow, sure. HEWEY: By persuasion or physi- cal force? VARNEY: Oh ersuasion will do, P 77 I guess I may not want to get up. ERESHMAN: I gotta know- SECOND D1TTo: You did, huh? I thought E was the lowest. THOMAS! I just came from the doctor's. EDWARDS! VVhat did he say? THOMAS! No. MORE MATERIAL ADVANCEMENT DPOYLE: Have you seen the new style socks? MONTGOMERY! No. Are they any good? ' DPOYLE: Great convenience! Sew- ed right into the shoes. MONTGOMERY: But how do you change them? DIOYLE: You don't! That's the convenience. NORA! Don't you think she has a rare complexion? WILLDRED: Rather well done, I'd call it. FLooRwALKER: Looking for something, madame? FAT LADY! I-Iusbandf' ELooRwALKER: First aisle to your left, male order department. KENNEL: I hear that you've been on the jury. VVas it tedious? MEISTER: Well, I don't know about it being tedious, but it was certainly very trying. KEIFFER: Did you favor the honor court in the recent election? PIERCE! Did I? VVhy I voted for it six times. ANSWER ME THIS They say that I ask lots of silly questions, They often intimate that I'm a fool, But does a divorce case co-res- pondent, Come always from a correspon- dence school? MEAD: You say Charlie hasn't much of a line? HELLER: No, why he can't even string a banjo. ODE CCast at an Alarm Clockj Tinkle, tinkle, little bell, I-Iow I hate your lusty yell, Breaking through the mists of sleep- Forcing me from bed to creep. Tinkle, tinkle, little bell, Bothering men since Adam fell. To me my troubles you retellg Oh, darn you-! SABATH: You think I'm a regular information bureau? MONTGOMERY! Oh, but that's because you're such a good dresser. FRosI-1: Guess you fellows had better go to the phone in a body-I dunno who's wanted. SEVERAL BROTHERS : How's that? ERosH: Someones' 'own dear- est'. VARNEY: You tickle me, Duke. ENGLISHMAN: My word, what a strange request. LOCALS --:gli 2 I 13:-A He had unexpectedly come face to face with Green, from whom he often borrowed money: Er-er, what was the denomination of the bill you loaned me last?,' GREEN: Episcopalian, I guess: it keeps lent welQ. WARREN: I'd rather be a business man than a doctor. AARON: Why? WARREN: Because a business man works and a doctor only practices. FIRST FLEA: Been on a vaca- tion ? I SECOND FLEA: No, on a tramp. MISS THIESEN: You say this theme is entirely the result of your own efforts? ALLEN: Absolutely, I spent two days finding somebody who had it written up. BILL! My fiancee insists that I obtain her a large bouquet for the dance to-night. Is it being done? JANE: No, you are. SOUVENIRS Aw git away, Kid, I'm saving my kisses! , If that's the case, I'd like to con- tribute to your collection. Ode to my girlie's lips-My cold. SHE: I hear that your old man died of hard drink. HE: Yes. Poor fellow. A cake of ice dropped on his head. MILLARD: Where did you do most of your skating while learning?', GLADYS: I think you're horrid. MR. ZEIS: This is the third time you have been late this five weeks. Don't you know you can't.stay the Hight of time? KEIEFER: Oh, I don't know. I just stopped a couple of minutes down the street. I'm in a terrible mess, Cried the hash. Don't you think my apartment is much nicer than Alice's ? Tut, Tut, Lucille! It's bad form to match quarters. MISS THIESEN: Myl Look at all the absentees we have here. RUSSELL: I don't see any absen- tees here, they,re all absent. Here lie the ashes, Of Salome the Vamp. .She warmed her feet With a IOO watt lamp. MISS CONNOR: Will you please settle down, Talbot? TALBOT: I am, I'm not doing anything. SADIE: I know, you never do.', MR. AMMERMAN: Can you See the hole in a doughnut? AIMEE: No, but you can feel it. Buried in This natural pocket, IS one who fingered A juicy socket. BECK: What causes a cross to appear about the moon on a cold humid night? MR. KATTERHENRY: I don't know. I have never been in such a condition to see one. Talbot says the school is warmed with hot air. Montgomery please note. Eddie Cantor says: A weiner is hash with a kimono on. Here by his wife, Is Pete Dent, He fooled with a meter, And to meet her he went. MISS DOCKERY! Number and name the three kinds of sexes. GREEN: There are three. Male sex, female sex, and insects. A-ASIIQQISR THE CARNA TION Mr. Katterhenry wants to know where is the hottest place on the earth. Add H2 S O4 to H2 O Is what the teacher said. Louis got it twisted, And now the poor boy's dead. DIAOKO: How long did your honey- moon last? ' L. BAUER: CPh! just like all the other moons, it faded away on its last quarter. I'm in a tight hOle, .sObbed the Peg' . . Bauer says: Ever since my girl swallowed a spoon, there has been nothing stirring. MR. CARLSON: ,Iohn! Have you taken a shower bath?', DOYLE: NO, Sir, is one missing? MISS BATTLE: What kind of a Stove did the primitive man use? ANNA: A mountain range. I'm up against the wall, cried the picture. MR. LUDWIG! What do you use a fuse for? PACE! TO burn Out. HE: Girls are better looking than boys. SHE: Why, naturally. HE, No, artificially. A MISS COMFORT Cin the Libraryj: Is the library sheet running around? IST STUDENT: Teacher, if two parts Of hydrogen and one part Of oxygen form water, why isn't it inHammable? 2ND STUDENT: Because it's wet. RUTH T: Let's stop and get some dates. RALPH M.: Aw-no-let's make one. TEACHER: Can't you talk? PEARL: Nope-I've lost my clap- per and now I'm a dumb-belle. . DIEMER: What would you say if I Hunked four subjects?,' KAMINER: Get Out: you're fool- ing. DIEMER: That's what the Dean Said. A husband who liked to tease his wife, was out motoring in the country with her when they met a farmer driving a span Of mules. Just as they passed, the mules turned and brayed loudly at the auto. Turning tO his wife, the husband asked: Relatives of yours, I suppose? Yes, said his wife sweetly, by marriage. HERMINE: Awful accident in the car this morning. LUCILLE! What was it?,' H'ERMINEI Aimee had her eye On a seat and a man sat down on it. I have a mind to give you a whipping, explained the exasperated father. Well, dad, replied the athletic youth, maybe you can: but if you succeed, it will be some item for the sport page. -Boston Evening Transcript. CARL: Does your sister break many dishes? FRED: NO, not any more, I I'm learning to catch them. Generally speaking, women are- Yes, they are? What are they? Generally speaking. MEAD, JR.: What does your fath- er pay for coal? BILLY, JR.: Nothing, We live near the railroad track and Pop just makes faces at the firemen On the engines. MR. CROSBY: Will you please turn around, Edwards? WALDO: I am turned around. MR. CROSBY: Yes! but the wrong way. LOCALS I 2313:-' Well, I'll be darned, said the stockling. VARNEY: What will you charge to shave me on one side of my face? BARBER: Half price. What side of your face do you want shaved? VARNEY: The outside, to be sure. HELEN: I can't imagine anything worse than a man without a coun- try. MILDRED: Oh! I can. Imagine a country without a man. I've been exposed, said the film. MR. LEWIS, explaining the differ- ent kinds of warefare: What's the difference between war in Mexico and war in Ireland ? ALVIN: In Mexico it's an industry and in Ireland it's a habit. Judge Grave used to be a chicken fancier. - SCHULTZ Centering German class without homeworkjz Here's where I get in dutch. ALICE: I heard old Joe died away last night. WoTAwA: Yes! He swallowed a thermometer and died by degrees. WIEDMAN: What's an optimist? NIEBLING: An optimist is one who sees an opportunity in every lemon handed to him. VIC D. Cin historyjz And they roasted Joan at a stick. IN COMMERCIAL LAW MR. INBODY: You left out the most important part, John: didn't William tell you ? JOHN H.: Oh-He didn't know it. MR. INBODY: Zero for Bill. GYM TEACHER Qvery emphaticjz Knees point, toes bend. PHIL: Gee, my cold Ccoalj is terrible. PEARL: Don't tell me-tell your coal dealer. SHE: What does Beware T. N. T. stand for HE Qbright onel: Beware, Take No Tests. NEW JAY: It must be great to be a mayor Ca marelf' MONTGOMERY: Yes, but you have to keep a horse's pace. SALESMAN: We have Swiss, Brick, Cottage and Cream Cheese. CUSTOMER! I'll take a Swiss brick cottage. NEW JAY: Why does everyone want E's? SENIOR: Because it's nature to want something rare and hard to get. CUSTOMER: Say, I found a hair in my soup. WAITER: Impossible, that's chick- en soup. pn ' , He tried to cross the railroad track Before a rushing train: They put the pieces in a sack But couldn't find the brain. The modern girl knows less about making bread, but she knows more about making dough. Miss Comfort's example of a doc- tor's diagnosis- You tell him you have a toe ache and an ear ache, and he tells you have the measelsf' Miss Connor wishes all her pupils would get into the habit of talking on their feet. BECK! What distance can you get with your radio set? J. BROUCHTON: Why, I got Cali- forniaf' ' HAROLDVZ That's nothing, I opened the window and got Chile. MIss CONNOR: Pearl, tell about Andrew Jackson's victory at New Orleans. PEARL: He enlisted all the men and mules he could find. -ap Aja.. TH E CA R NA TI o N I NoRv1L: I see a car just passed. GLADYs: How do you know a car passed? NORVII.Z Because I see it has left its tracks. A WINNER A young but exceptionally brilliant professor in a western college was dismissed from the faculty because of his inordinate betting. The presi- dent, interested in his career, secured him a position in an eastern college. To the president there he wrote: The young man has a promising future, and anything you can do to cure him of betting will be a benefit to society. The professor went east, and was cordially received. Conversation had proceeded but a few moments when he said to the president, I'll bet you seventy-five dollars you have a wart between your shoulder blades. The president hesitated: Young man,', he said, I never betg but just to teach you a lesson I will take you up. He thereupon proved to the young man's satisfaction that he was in error, and the professor paid the seventy-five. The president wrote west relating the incident, concluding- I hope I have cured him. The other wrote back: I fear the case is hopeless. The very day he left here he bet me one hundred dol- lars that he could make you take off your shirt. A peanut sat on a railroad track, Its heart was all aflutter, The 5 :I 5 came thundering through, Toot, Toot, Peanut butter. HELEN: Billy swears awfully. DAD Cabsent mindedlyj: Yes, I can do better, myself. CFrom the Lunch Roomj Don't make fun of our coffee, you may be old and weak yourself some- day. My heart is in the ocean, cried the poet. You've got me beat, said his sea- sick friend as he leaned over the rail. She was leaning on the rail and looking deathly pale, Was she looking for a whale? Not at all. She was father's only daughter Casting bread upon the water, In a way she hadn't oughter That was all. MAX fto Thomasj: Say, what does your Mother feed you on? THOMAS lftired of being raggedjz A table. ' PHIL: What do they' call potatoes in Sweden? PEARL: They don't call them- they dig them. Voelker and Kieffer discussing their ability to hear and see. KIEFFER: Do you see that barn over there on the horizon? VOELKER: Yes. KIEFFER! Can you see that fly walking around on the roof of that barn? VOELKER: No, but I can hear the shingles crack when he steps on them. MAX: Why is it I'm so dumb and you're so smart? M KIEFFER: Because I eat a gold- fish for breakfast every morning. MAX: Where can I buy some? KIEFFER: Here I'll sell you one, that I didn't eat this morning for ten dollars. . MAX: Say Kieffer, that ain't a gold fish, it's a herring. KIEFFER: See, you're getting wise already. LOOA LS 1 2 5154-- BURNS: Thomas is pretty fat, isn't he? WHALEN: I'll say so, if he had numbers on he'd be a box car. PRESTON! What did You do after the dance? ERNIE: Nothing to speak of. PRESTON: Oh. 1t,!7 ADVICE Never be led,,' said the pencil. Take pains, said the window. Be up to datef' says the calendar. Be sharp, says the knife. Find a good thing and stick to says the glue. Be a good mixer, says the car- KC CC Cl KC CUSTOMER Cin Book Storelz I bUjQ30f', b k k ,, h want the last word in dictionaries. h OH t C a HOC Cf, Says t C CLERK: Yes sir Z thumf' ammer' ,, ,, '. ' Y . Don't blow too much, says the FRENOHY: Did your wrist watch hom. stop when you dropped it on the Hoor last night? MARVEL: Sure. Did you think Une good turn deserves another, says the wheel. Cut out the noise, says the it would go through? mumel.. VARNEY: I'm hungry for the Don't be shocked, says the beautiful girls. ' battery. I-IOLLEARIN: So am I. But the Always push, says the button. beautiful girls are too hungry for me. Brighten up, say the headlights. The other day, After seventh period I was supposed To wait for my friend After class. But I forgot And had already Gone to my locker, To get my coat. ' QNot giving her a THO'Tj I then returned And found her Most patiently waiting At the Aud door. Well, we then proceeded Homeward and I When halfway home Realized that ' I had forgotten My most precious English book. I had an exam On the morrow, And I could picture The wrathful eyes Of the honorable Parents, if I Showed them, the.F I would surely get IfI didn't have THAT BOOK. So I told My Friend That I would have To go back Or FAIL in That Exam. Aha! She had Her book and Would lend it Willingly to me. Isn't it great To have a friend? Then I thought of home And of the lunch I'd find awaiting me there! -5512619 THE CARNA TION But alas!! On arriving home, My mother asked, Did you stop At your Aunt's, And ask her to come Here tomorrow? My gracious, no! I did forget. Said I. I might have known You would forget. You always do. Said She. And this is Home! So then because I felt so sor- Ry for myself, I went and played, Your Eyes Have Told Me So. And other sen- Timental things, Till mother came And asked me if I had set the table, But I had not And she knew it And so did I. And this is Home! Then afterwards We had to wash Those old dishes. CDoggone that cook! So this is home! Then when I'd Finished that, I Started to sing the latest Jazz Hit, But when my fa- ther realized What I was screeching, He didn't like it And moved around And squeaked his chair And rattled his paper And finally, Got awfully peeved. But I did too. And then I wouldn't Even hum anything! And this is Home. Then I began to Read the paper, And when I saw That Rudolph Valentino Was in a picture At the Missouri, Of course I raved, A little bit, Which was quite natural, Why, everybody's Crazy 'bout him. But my brother Isn't. And then he raved 'Bout silly gurrels, And me expecially, Till I got mad, And we had a fuss. CAnd all about Rudolph, My, isn't he handsome?!Q And this is Home! Then it was time to Get my lessons, So I sat me down And I was concentrating On Cmy penj When I heard a shriek. The boy and girl Who live next door ' Were seeing which Could sing the louder. Oh! It was awful! And this is Home! Then after they Had finished singing The girl began To practice loudly. And I was filled With horrible thoughts, But could do nothing. And this is Home! But when attired For my sleep, I began to do My exercises, ' CoNsoLAT1oN FOR THE STOUT --sQI127lga--- And straightway stepped I So this is Home! Upon a tack. ': ': I THANK YOU. O Gosh!!! A With apologies to But it did hurtg YE TowNE Goss1P I then crawled into -MAG DAIJE RYAN My downy bed, in And- Sald mY PWYCYS- Louisville Evening P0511 ig ' 1 omolaiz on for the Stout With mind devout, And only succeed I pray to stay thing In growing more round. For when you,re stout, But here's a word Your troubles begin. Which may console, The clothes that people The despairing heart Thin can wear, A Cf some stout soul. Would leave their stouter If ever a strong wind Friends quite bare. Should chance to blow, Then if in cars, Up in the air They wish to ride, We thin ones would go! The stout folks oft But e'en tho' a cyclone Can't get inside. Comes his way, They fast in vain If a stout man sits down, To lose a pound, He's down to smy. -WILLDRED ECKERT. TQBXQ. rrfrzsji.-.-. THE CARNAI TION S612 oo! Slbzril Football is an important thing and our team needs all the support it can get. I am sure that there is no one who could not give two hours of his Saturday and twenty-five cents of his money to his team. You say there is no fun in watching our boys lose, but you never say, IfI go out and cheer, my team may win. There is a lot in cheering for your team. It gives the fellows heart when they hear you cheer. It makes them iight harder to win. I think that every boy should go out for track. We would have won the track cham- pionship last year but for the lack of boys. If you can run orjump or shot-put, come out for the team. Track is as important as baseball or football, it isjust as hard to win if not harder. Now if we intend to raise lVIcKinley's standards we must do all we can to bring back that indomitable spirit so well known in days of old. -WILLIAM KENNELLY Q what zz Way From Holland Tlzzhkf of UI We were longing to come back to St. Louis, so after living in Boston for fourteen months, we returned to St. Louis. I graduated from the Charless School. Iam now in my second term at McKinley and a member of the Literary Society. McKinley is one of the best equipped schools I have ever attended, either in' America or Europe. The high schools in Holland are certainly not so well equipped as is McKinley. They have laboratories but they are not so large as those in America. It is also the best regulated school I have ever attended, the students are polite, and the school's methods of entertaining pupils are very interesting. -JOHN V. D. HEYDEN Y3l2y.fz'6.f a would be limited to an immediate locality, and communication would prac- tically cease, thus making it impossible for a large democratic unit such as the United States to exist. It is only because of our knowledge of the laws of physics, that our own civilization is superior to that of preceding times. When we consider the comparatively short time in which these advances have taken place, we may reasonably expect in the future, through the further application of these principles and through new scientific discoveries, that advances will continue to be commensurate with those of the past. -H. H. fl il Advertising is merely the development of the oid system of crying one's wares. Formerly, a vendor, carrying his pack on his back, traversed the com- mercial highway, and cried out what he had for sale, later, the highway be- came centralized, and he built a store in a crowded neighborhood and trusted that the people would find the store. To-day he cries out through his adver- tisingg the advertisement is the sign post which every sales department recognizes as an established factor in its mechanism. Trade has expanded, and if the man in business wants the people to know 'what he has for sale, and what the article will do, the only way to spread the information is through the various mediums that are seen and read by the public. The value of advertising is not determined simply, or chiefly, by the amount, measured in terms, either of dollars, of space, or of strength of appeal, like any other force, its value is determined largely by the conditions surrounding its application. There are two kinds of advertising, direct and indirect. Direct advertising can be measured by complete and definite returns while indirect cannot. Indirect advertising is more general in its nature and is used for the pur- pose of making the name of the article so well known, or the name of the manufacturer so familiar in the mind of the purchaser, that when the time comes for making the purchase, the buyer will naturally be inclined to select the advertised article. And this is one of the main reasons why the Business Men advertise in this Magazine. It is to place their name or their article which they wish to sell before you. So look through this book and become familiar with our advertisers so that when you wish to buy anything, you will know where to go. Patronize our advertisers. At the beginning of each term, the business staff is confronted with the same perplexing question, Will we receive enough advert1sements to make the issue a success? There is no reason why this question should arise again I Q and again. The Carnation belongs to the student body, and if the student body wants the paper and desires to see it a success, it should support it. There are many ways you can help the Carnation. The financial end of the Carnation and in fact almost of any project is the most important. You can help in the financial end by getting ads. Every pupil could get an ad ifhe really wanted to. It doesn't have to be a fifteen or a twenty-five dollar ad. just think how much one one-eighth page ad from every pupil would amount to. There would be enough advertisements to fill three issues and We could even give each pupil a copy freeg Now as for the success of this issue I wish to heartily thank all those who have contributed to its success, especially the ad-solicitors, ticket salesmen, and above all, our advertisers. Please patronize them and mention the Carnation. -ALVIN WEINBERG. Business Manager Patronize our Advertisers Boost the Carnation S I fi Costumes for M src: co. A SZZZOZZQ C0'f.iie21,,IiOdgZS'. 'Ms' -M... ....f:sg2.s::'?.z.,sTi. .. r 5OCfei1',CgCHSZSfMii1iy' Ti A 1 Loma strels, for rent by BAND AND ORCHESTRA , INSTRUMENTS ROBT SCHMIDT 206 S. Fourth St. ST. LOUIS, MO. Olive 682 Central 4903-L SHEET MUSIC VICTROLAS, RECORDS FINE VIQLINS If you get it at Schmidt's, It's Right Subscribe for the .'aQ.El,I5,.,Xl'E'2.l.25LY One dollar for 52 copies which are sent to your house by mail every week. This book is a St. Louis Booster. KNOW ST. LOUIS PUBLISHING CO. Also let us bid on your next printing job. BOWMAN PRINTING CO. 206-212 OLIVE STREET SAINT LoU1s II Teaching to et n The Way to QA CPosition and Q4 good Salary -'via CBrown,s It is our purpose to train young men and young women to become inde- pendent. More than 2l5,000 students have attended our schools since l866. From l-ligh School into Brown's for specialization-and then the Business World. We can help you get a better position and a bigger in- come. The higher place on the ladder of success is not alone for the genius, but for the average man or woman who is looking ahead and is PRE- PARED. There are business schools of many sorts. Quality is now the first con- sideration of the best schools. Members of the National Association of Accredited Commercial Schools are meeting changing conditions and emphasizing educational ideals with sane, thorough efficiency and absolute reliability. Let us tell you how you can secure a good position-either in business or teaching: a position offering clean dignified employment: a position paying a good salary right from the start, and offering excellent oppor- tunities for advancement. Start your career now. Write or telephone our nearest school for full particulars. 3 . o!rJi'LZ9aLZ Members of the National Association of Accredited Commercial Schools Southside School, Jefferson 8: Gravois Avenue Sidney 2626 III HELEN BERGFELD 6610 VIRGINIA Ava. Missouri-Speedwa Training Pays MAKING GOOD 5900 PER YEAR Miss Helen Bergfeld decided to take a com- mercial course at a business school after attending McKinley three years. Missouri-Speedwa train- ing was decided upon after a thorough investiga- tion. As to her judgment in this decision, it is only necessary to refer to her success within a few months after completing her course. Recent McKinley students who have taken, or are taking, Missouri's Practical and Interesting Course. ELs1E REICENBACHER ....... 2301 S. 12th FRANK MICHEL ....... . CATHERINE KISKE ..... CLEO TRAINOR ...... LILLIAN LEZAK .... ROSALIE KRAMER .... ULYSSES ALLEN. . . . .. EI.IZABETH PETRALIA. . . HENRIETTA FRIESE.. KATHERINE Poss ,...... JACOB BERNSTIEN... . .. DOROTHY MOON ...... . VIOLA GERSTENBERG. .. ERNST KEMPSTER ...... . ...232O S. 9th .. . .2828 Salena .. ..17I9 Geyer . . . .1125 Hickory . .3222 Magnolia .......2I12 S. 2nd . . . .2101 Arsenal .....23I'l21 Lemp . . . . .2845 Salena 1302 S. Broadway .....2334 Russell . . .3318 Cherokee . . .3901 Botanical EUGENIA HUELSMANN ....... 3215 Arsenal MARTHA CREECH. .. MILDRED MELTER.. ALICE PALEARDI .... WINNILIE BARRETT ..... HAZEL MCDONALD ..... EDITH WYLIE .... . . . Jos. GLASER ....... . MILTON BOBRING. .. LORINE TOTTIN ..... GRACE VINEX'ARD. .. HELEN BECKER. . . .. LUTHER GREENHILL. CAROLYN BAUER ....... ....1819 Papin . . .1420 Grattan . . . . 194421 Papin . . . .1609 Menard 1752a Mississippi 174621 Mississippi . . . .227 Eichelberger .. ..2724a S. 9th ...1627a S. 12th . . .1819 Jefferson . ..... 2015a Ann ELMER KREFTMEY'ER .... . ..... 2332a Menard .2715 S. 18th ..2122 Nebraska ESTELLE MCFA'I RIDGE .... ..2825a Osage Special provisions have been made to accommodate high school students and to hasten the complet1on of their course in every way consistent with good results. We have the plan whereby you can get a life-time grip upon success. BUT YOU MUST ACT. Write, 'Phone or Call today. Missouri Speedwa Schools CResult-Getting Schoolsl MISSOURI BUSINESS SCHOOL SPEEDVVX SCHOOL, INC. Cherokee at California Grand at Hebert Sidney 1770 Victor 982 Colfax 99 Central 2343 For Service and Quality CALL SIDNEY 2838 - - VICTOR 35 Laclede Packing Co. Shenandoah and Gr-avois BLUE RIBBON BRAND HAMS - BACON - LARD SAUSAGE A Tasty Sausage with a Food Value GIVE ATHLETIC GOODS for CHRISTMAS 9 921 LOCUST STREET Ice Skates and Shoes Sweaters, Sport Jackets Basket Ball Equipment I l r Phones: Kinloch, Victor 6193 Bell, Sidney 264 Say it with Flowers FRED W. BRUENIG e is e FLORIST e 4 ss Corner Mississippi and Gravois Avenues SAINT Louis llnlII1IllllllllllIlllllllllllullllllllllllllllllllllllllullIllllllllIllIllIlIIIlllllllluIllllllllllllllllllllllll Plants, Bouquets, Cut Flowers, Floral Designs, Etc. An old lady after waiting in a grocery store for about ten minutes grew rest- less and rapping on the counter she called out, Here young lady, who waits on the nuts. TRAVELING SALESMAN Con trainlz Porter, IS the next stop New York? PORTER: Yes, Sah, brush you off, John H. Gebken Wm. G. Benz Wm. Wingbermuehle il. li. Ciehken ilinvrg 81 lrlnitertaking Qin. ifuneral Glltapels 2329 South Jefferson Avenue Seth? T. S.: No. I'll get off myself. . J. BR N S 2242 E. J. BREDEMANN VICTOR 576 Russell Pharmacy BREDEMANN BROS. In Business for Your Health 2345 Russell Avenue ST. Louis, Mo. Sidney 347 Victor 678 2842 Meramec Street Sidney 1688 Victor 969 VI o 247 m. GRAND 2146 R G E O. F R l L L Nl A N HARDWOOD FLOOR CO. FLOOR SPECIALISTS OAK FLOORING LAID AND POLISHED OLD FLOORS REFINISHED 2651 CAROLINE ST. ST. LOUIS ' Beuutify Your Home WITH GOOD DEPENDABLE FURNITURE OF ALL KINDS Furniture, 'Rugs and Floor Coverings for offny Roo in the Home 111 WE MAKE OUR OWN LIVING ROOM SUITES ' FOR WHICH YOU MAY MAKE YOUR OWN SELECTION OF COVERINGS Prices Moderate Convenient Terms -if Desired KOETUEA lEiii NiTu E Go, FURNISHERS COMPLETE HOME 900-2-4 SOUTH SEVENTH ST. Kinloch, Victor 234 Bell, Grand 4624 v Mrs. E. Schnur Undertaker and Embalmer MOTOR SERVICE STRICTLY UNION Funeral Parlor 2652 Chouteau Avenue I West end of Free Bridge WAITER: Here, what are you doing with those teaspoons in your pocket? CUSTOMER: Doctor's Orders. WAITER: VVhat do you mean, doc- tOr's orders? CUSTOMER: He told me to take two teaspoons after every meal. HE: Hey, there's no swimming al- lowed here. SHE: Why didn't you tell me before I got undressed? HE: VVell, there's no law against that. - ,. Rgelhiftm Tweighizl 0 T0 0 Tzsitcfifts ll s ce un uf-iff s Baked by lQ'0SE'WlLE5 BISCUIT GJMPANY BRANCHES IN OVER 100 CITIES Bevo Mill Rotisserie Cliiclcen Dinner Served Every Day gaggingIluIIXQIBIInlIHXHEEIEIEIIIIIIEQEHQSIIIIIIIEQENFRE Pat, you might get a job at the Model Laundry. But, begorrah, Mike, l ain't never Washed no models. INTERESTED PROP.: What do you expect to be when you get out of col- 1 ?Y7 ege WHALEN: An old man. Silence is golden, mused the Moonshiner. I guess l'll keep a little still. Stove and Furniture Co. 2020-22-24 SOUTH BROADWAY Lott Bros. Jewelry Mfg. Co. Makers of Fine Jewelry Class Emblems 613 Locust St.-306 Equitable Bldg. Say it with Furniture, Flowers Fade H. WAGNER FURNITURE CO. CASH OR TIME 1611-19 soUTH JEFFERSON AVENUE y Methudy Pharmacy TRY METHUDYS' FIRST Corner Russell and California Avenues O'CONNOR COAL CO. 2710 LAFAYETTE AVE. Victor 1612L Grand 3437R. Mid-West Electric Co. CLicensed Electricians! 1537 S. Jefferson Ave. Are your Eyes giving you Trouble? FRED HALTER CAN HELP YOU JEWELER AND oPToMETR1sT 2010 S. Jefferson Kin., Vic. 1742-R 412 N. STH ST. LOUIS S. G. ADAMS STAMP 81. STATIUNERY 00. STATIONERS oFF:cE SUPPLIES A RUBBER s'rAMPs STENCILS lg sEAl.s AND BADG-Es. l BELLHOP Cafter guest has rung for ten minutesjz Did you ring, sir? GUEST: No, I was tolling, I thought you were dead. LosT-A new silk umbrella by a gentleman with an ivory head. TEACHER! Now Johnny Callahan, tell us what it IS that a camel has that no other animals have. Please, teacher, it's baby camels. Ask your Grocer for Honey Wheat CBread MADE BY WALTER FREUND BREAD CO. ARTHUR J. MALONE JEWELER AND WATCHMAKER 2902 CHOUTEAU AVE. Optical Department in Charge of DR. PAUL F. STAETTER, Optometrist Weinberg 81 Waters WASHABLE DOG CO. RA TES ACCORDING T0 SIZE AND DISPOSITION The Bank that takes a Pride in its Human Interest Side 0111215 Krone Bank Grand Boulevard and Hartford Street MEMBER FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM United States Government Depository ' ZLZ on 12 Months Certificates of Deposit ' FZ on Saving Accounts Safe Deposit Boxes-33.00 per year and up Open all day Saturday until 8 p. m. VIII EAT Rooster Label Bread J. HAHN BAKERY CO. 2801 S. 7th Street Grand 1200 L. M. WARD Beauty Parlor . -++5i'!'l!++- . , Shampoomg Haxrdressmg Manicurilag Messaging SCALP TREATMENT ' HAIRDRESSING AND ALL KINDS OF HAIR WORK -++2i'!'E++' 1551 S. Jefferson Ave. ST. LOUIS STEWARD ON STEAMSHIP: Your lunch will be up soon. SEASICK PASSENGER! Yea, so will my breakfast. TEACHER: Johnny, your conduct is Outrageous. I shall have to consult your father. JOHNNY: Better not, teacherg it will cost you 32. He's a doctor. JUDGE: YOu've been found guilty of petty larceny. What do you Want, ten days or Wo? BLURNSL Izll take the-nloney. HERZOG LEOLERE . . CLEANING AND D YEI NG Sanitary Steam Pressing-Repairing We Call For and Deliver Bell, Olive 8681 - - 921 S. 18th St. Zlienrg illeier UNDERTAKER 2223 South Grand Ave. CORNER CLEVELAND AVENUE SAINT LOUIS Efiegenhein Etna. UN DERTAKERS CHEROKEE STREET AND TEXAS AVENUE No Charge for Chapel Service STDNEY 219 VICTOR 703 , A U09 Settles the QXBLJ A W R' NA lj o C?A'i::'i4g? Ques hon HDI'g?.ffe e Nllifqikzgasrlcffo: A-JL ASK YOUR GROCER AND INSIS T UPON THE BRAND Satisfaction guaranteed or money back J. BAUER: I want some face powder. CLERK! Rose or violet? -I. BAUER: Nope, it's for Hazel. After which We presume the clerk said Witchhazel. ALVIN: What was I about to say. JOHN! I don't remember. Compliments of MISS PLACE'S GROUP ROOM 308 Grand 7099 Victor 216 STAEHLE AUTO ELECTRIC CO. ELECTRICAL SERVICE STATION jc. ALL MAKES OF AUTOMOBILES 3504-6 South Grand Blvd. John Staehle, Prop. St. Louis, Mo. 3EIHitt Ihrns. ill. 81 Ill. Gln. Established I 886 Office and-Chapel 2929 South Jefferson Ave. Cor. Crittenden St. PHONES: Victor 2929 Sidney 2929 Pharmacy as a Profession RECOGNIZED SCHOOLS of PHARMACY now require HIGH SCHOOL graduation for matriculation in all cases where a degree is desired, thus indicating the higher plane upon which the profession of Pharmacy is now operating. There is an increasing demand for com- petent professional pharmacists, and especially for Pharmaceutical Chemists for the examination of foods and drugs. THE ST. LOUIS COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, now in the sixty- first year of its career, offers most excellent courses in Pharmacy, Chemistry, Pharmacognosy and Microscopy, leading to the degrees of- BACHELOR OF PHARMACY GRADUATE IN PHARMACY PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMIST THE ST. Louis COLLEGE OF PHARMACY IS Co-EDUCATIONAL WRITE F OR CATALOGUE H. M. WHELPLEY, Ph. G., M. D., Dean of Faculty 2108-21 I0 Locust St. Saint Louis, Mo. BABY LABEL BREAD The Bakery Loaf with the Home Made Taste ' WELLE-BOETTLER BAKERY American Bakery Co. Qwff QW By ELLA BUSH ' Lydie stood in the door way of the farm house, holding in one hand a basket in which she had carefully packed a lunch. Before her, impatient to be gone, was her daughter, Daphen. A Mother, here comes Don, said Daphen. Well child, I know it. Can't I hear him whistling? I hate to hear him Whistle. I know that no good will come of your cousin. But, mother, I like to hear him. I think it is his gift from Godf' Nonsense child! God never wanted him to whistle, it only makes the cgevil more prominent. Why child, everybody says he is the meanest boy in urgos. The conversation was interrupted by the appearance of a small, red- haired boy, about .the age of ten. Q Hello, Aunt Lydia! Isn't this a bully day for our school picnic? I guess we'll go to Cannel's Cave. c Yes , she drawled, I hope you have a good time. , I The two children, barely waiting until she had finished her sentence, set off at a trot down the path, which led to the hills where they were to meet the children and the teacher. It was nearly one o'clock on a bright, cool day when the children set forth on their journey. For a mile or more they walked gayly along, chattering to each other like magpies. , I-Iere's the cave! Now we eat! were the cries of the children. They entered the cave, and the teacher, with the help of the children, spread the lunch. The children were about half through with lunch, when one of the boys gave a startled cry and pointed toward a large snake which was slowly approaching the feast. The children sat speechless, even the teacher had no idea what to do. I ' Suddenly the appalling silence throughout the cave was broken. All eyes turned toward Don. Such whistling had never before been heard. The snake stopped as if listening. The teacher moved towards the entrance and motion- ed the children to follow. At last only Don remained. Then he slipped out of the cave to the waiting group. The news of Don's ruse spread rapidly about the town. That night, as Daphen was sitting beside the hearth, she said, Mother, -whistling is a gift from God, isn't it? Yes child, I always knew it was, replied Don's Aunt Lydia. XI TRY US.' Cooling Beverage, Ice Cream and all Good Eats Your Patronage Will Be Appreciated Russell Confectlonery Cor. California and Russell Avenues 1 l Victor 516 Grand 3900 M. F ELDMAN MUSIC STORE 2701 Park Avenue WE SELL ON EASY TERMS Kinloch, Victor 402 Bell, Sidney 1638 Wm. C. Moydell UNDERTAKER 1926 Allen Ave. COR. MISSISSIPPI AVE.. NO CHARGE FOR USE OF PARLORS MOTOR SERVICE CPE 6 T Z FUNERAL HOME 3025 Lafayette Ave. ii? . Wil - ' . -. J .1 , .lf , 4 Il I -I. sim, fb ami'-R , A '6 --rf I 5 ' ,A,,,,,, u...5......a...1a.... l .--1. ,.., .. ' ' 'No charge for-the most 'Beauti- ful Funeral cParlor in the City ALVIN: I work in a Grocery Store. KUEHNE! VVhat doing? ALVIN: Teas'n Coffee. DOROTHY! Why is kissing like a sew- mg machine. MARIETTA! It seams so nice. ST. LOUIS STAR PA C K I N G C O. FRESH AND sMoKED Mens l At Retail -- LAFAYETTE and JEFFERSON AND 1240 SOUTH BROADWAY I , Athletic Goods Baseball Tennis Golf' Everything for the Athlete 417 NORTH BROADWAY Thru to 510 St. Charles XII 5:5:Q15:32:ggzg:5:3:3:3:33:5:5:3:3:513131515:51513:3:5:315151515E55555151515:355212335:2521555zg:52525555515152515:35zgigigig3525132522553:52gig?525331353E553255:5255315:3:3:355E32555:5:315:5:523:53:515135:51513:5:513:5:55:gg13:31313:5:3ag:3:312:3rg:5:513:5:5:5:55:3:515:55rg:515:315:31513:3:ga31355:3Eg:515E55535252553E153E353E33gi2E5E355555315E355Eg55525:E5533351235151E355E122E1515525512131525153ErE1525221553152532121515:Eff1515:S525535555355525E5255555255253gE55r3rE5E5532123555155555535252555552:355553?52f2r25E5ErE1Eg:EgErE:E1512131S5512:2122212153212131E12553E1212:21252122E15251533E2525152255132E121515521ErE:E5ErE5?:E2E1E2iii:E:EiE151512251512152212122512221513225251515522E152E15332fir5:52151223252222151525222522E1E15Erir?12215132E221E252E1515251E151E13121521515151212121:15251215121512152:E2E131E132251323131ErE1E1E21E1E1ErEf2rE2E2 15,1111:5:,:1.1153211,51151319gg51351515151:1,:g1g1g:,f,1g2g1g553155:51515:5131515:55:gggzgfgggfg151g15:g:g:gfg,:g:gg:gfg:5:3:g13:g:5:3:g1513155:51gfg:5f,:,::1:13345f315:5:,:,:5:5g:::,:ggfgf3,1,1113:5ag,:gagng11:551515:5:gr5:5151515:5:313zggggzg1g:gfg:5:g:::,151511:,:51315:gg,:1:5151513315515:525:5:5515:5:55:525:5:Q1515:3:5:gg15:5:513:51515:35131313131531515:3:3:3:g:g:g:31g:3:513:5:5:grgggg:gg513151515:515:51515:5:3151515:5513131515131325:5:51515rg:5:3:ggag5151513515151513:51515151515:5:11,15:51515151553515:3131341515151515151351315:55132515:gg:5:5f3:51g3:51g151g1g15153513:3:gf5:3:grgfgzggg15:315:3515:3:51gzggggz5:515:3151g:g5:g15:gfg15gzgrgggggz5:51515151551515:55:35:g:gg:g:5:31g:g:g15:gg51551315151g:g:g:g:5:51g:5:g:g:g:g1513155:g1gg:g:5:5:5fgfg:g1g51ggggzgzgzgfgzgzg- 151:5:-11:5:5:55:Q15:115:1:3:5:5:525:5zz:5:5:5:5:5:11,11:515:55:52:55:5:52:5:13:5z::51:553:1:Zz3155:53:53:zz3:g:::5:3:zz3:55511:ggi:Zz5:5:55:5315:55:5555:5cg::1315:515:321:55:gi55:5:53:3:5155:5:5g:5:51:1:7:115:53:7:1::L5:5:gg7:1:gg:317:1:1:555:513:3:3rf:1:1:gzgzg13:1:pg:ggz::::Zrg:Z:gg3:511:3:gg::,1::lg:Zz::,:7:-:z:fs-:gg3:-:gi:,:,:g,:gf:71,11:,:::g::::::gg7:3:-1,zz:,:::g11:,:::-1:13:-1-:::-:I1:1-:A:-:5:-:4:-:41-:-:-:-:Az-z-:,zz:-1+:-:-::QL-:-:-:5114:-14:V:Z:-:-:-:al:-1-1-:-:V:-14:-1+:':-:-:-:-1-:'14:-:-:f:-:V:V:-:,:-1-:Azz-1-:,:-::A:-:-:-:-:-:-:A:-:-:+:-:-:-:-:,:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:4:-:-:-:-:-:A:-:V:-:bc-:-1-:A:cl:A21:4-1-:-:-:-:f:-5-:-rl:-:-:V:gg:-:V:-1515:-:A:52511:-1-:-:-:-:,:-:':-:-:-:4:-5+:-:-:zz-:-1-:1:-:-1A:-1-:4-:-5-:-:-:-:-:-:-54:-15+:-:A:-:-:-1-:-:-:-:-:-:A9:-1-1+:-:,:g:f:-:-1-255: 'lHH32U 11:1:Z:5:5:11113:51:11:13:ggizzz:::sg:5:53:5115:gggi:gg::zggzggz3g:g:::,:5:g:,: A'-1-:-:-14-14:-1-1-1+1+:-1-zl:-L.:-:4:4-:41nv:-:-:4:V:-:-:-:-:-1-:44-14-:ra-14-:-:-9:-:4:-:-za-:-Q':-:-:-:-:-:4z-1-:-:1:-1+:,:-:-:fz,:-:-:-:-:1:-cf:-:Az4-5-:-:-:-:-1-:-:-:-14:-1+14-:4-:-:-:-:-:V:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-1-z-9:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:4:-?:-:-:-:-:4-2:-:+1-H:-:-1+1-:Q+14r:-:4-:-1,z-1-1-:-:-:-:lr4-:-:-:A1+:-:-1-1-:-14:-1-1-:-1-1-:V:-1-:-:-:-:-:-:4-:-1-:A1-:-14:-:A:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:,z4:-:-:-:-:-11:-:-:-:-:-:-111-:4:-:-1-z.:-:-:4:-1-:A:vz-:-:V:11414-zV:':.:-1-:-:-1V:-:fr+-A1V:-:-1-:-:-1-:-1-:44:-Q:-:Azrz-:-:V1-1-:-14-:-1-1-:A:-:-:-:-:-:,:-z-1-:-1+:V:-:41-:-:4-1-:-:4-:-:-:-:-z,:-:--:-1-z-:,:-:-14:-1-:,zV:V:-:-:1:--1---1-:-:-4-'-:-1-rff---4--A:--1---f1-f-1'Z-I-1-1-I---fl1-2ffff--1-I-wi-241-I-2-2'141-2-2v:-2'141-1'rf:-I-2-1-1-2-rf:'2-1-:A:4-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:,:-:-:-:ra-:-:-:-:r:-:-:-:-:-:-:r:2:2:-:- -A-- ,- - V. 44--- . - - -- - V - -- -- - - -- . .. . A . . . , . . . . .... ., .. . ., .. .. . . .. .. .. .. ,. . .. . . . . .. .. . . , , 'SE VICEENG VING H m NG V'NGSF LL U SE5 1 N'S1XTH5T' UM1HMw EwHNmWB V1oLET: YVhat kind of a Flower grows under your nose? HERBERT! Tulip Ctwo-lipsj. JoHN: Did Geo. Washington ever tell a lie? JEFFERSON LEADER Full Line of J Dry Goods and Furnishings VARNEY: Yes, ' lil--l JOHN: How?,' VARNEY: Well one day it Was rain- ing and he said to a lady 'Good day, Lady'. V dXPPFr -40W-l 501' it A' 0' A 50 -x f :f.53.E2Q w Q 4 Q35 A ' I Z ' O rg 'NYQ.2X'S ,i ,S be rr so .fn 19? ,. X si- 9126 sow Come and Give us a Call 2300 SOUTH JEFFERSON Goettler's Caps AUTO AND SPORT 31.00 to 33.00 Central 5932 Olive 2277 1260 SOUTH BROADWAY THE SURETY OF PURITY IN FUELIS ...... KATHLEEN COAL Mined at Dowell, Ills., in the heart of the Southern Illinois high grade field. Clinkerless and Sootless as it is possible for Illinois coal to be. The ash is fluffy and white and small in quantity. Get it from your Dealer Central 6175 Sidney 362 Sidney 1990 J OSEPHIN E BAUER PHARMACIST 1101 Park Avenue ST. LOUIS, MO. Hartzell's Toggery Men's And Boys' Furnishings QUALITY-SER VICE AND Low PRICES 1811 S. Jefferson Aye. MR. HOFFSTEN2 Therels an eraser on the floor near your seat: will you please pick it up? VARNEY: Which one: this one? MR. HOFFSTENZ VVhat's the matter, do you see double? Teacher: How did the story end? N. Jay: With a period. John: What does a Hindu? Al: Don't know. John: Lay eggs. XIV QAMERI CAN 'HSS UE SVIILLS Manufactures of Crepe Paper, Plain and Decorated Fourderieu Tissue, Plain and Printed WAX PAPER Grand 7484 Sidney 738 Victor 618 FISCHEIPS DRUG STORE - 19448 Gravois Avenue L. A. PISCHBR, Proprietor ST. LOUIS, MO. Wm. M. Edinger Aug. C. Weuel The Right Place to Buy Feldman Dry Goods Co. LADIES' AND MEN'S FURNISHINGS 1806-08-10 S. Broadway CBell Thane: Sidney 840 Present this Advertisement and receive a 5fZ3 discount with your purchase of' Shoes O!!IIllIIIIIllIIKIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIllllIIIIIIllIIIIllIIIIlIIIlllllIllIllIIIlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllifi HUTKINS BOOTERY ian soUTH JEFFERSON MR. HOFFSTEN Clooking at a para- graphbz Pick out the main facts. DAVE L.: Can't find them. BRIGHT STUDENT: Buy a magnify- ing glass. MR. KAMMERER: Who wrote the Dictionary? DUMB-BELL Cweidemarijz Dan. Webster. BRIGHT oNE:, No! Benj. Franklin. DE LUXFQQH CREAM Served Exclusively in all the .High Schools -Has- ' Since its first Manufacture, stood first in uniform high quality as St. Louis' favorite food product. Wherever the DeLuxe sign has been displayed, the public has learned that there could he bought an ice cream on the quality of which they could depend. MADE ONLY BY THE CITY DAIRIES COMPANY hree Favorites that 0u'll like Quality made them famous--the finished art that comes from more than fifty years of knowing how makes them wholesome and good. Try them--when schoo1's out and you're thirsty. Budweiser GRAPE BououE'r --with the delicious Havor that has a rich r d f' h ' h d 1' h -- , e re res ment Wlt a e lg t- made it the nat1on's f'avor1te drink ful grape-flavor that everybody likes. for more than half a century. You'11 Want to try it often. is-5 ,Anheuser-Busch Magna i ' QQ f --a cool, sparkling drink that makes you smack your lips with genuine enjoyment when you taste it. V f M e r. X Pt fi Zi Mwil x -T1 J Ng K I Amir X ix I f . ' '- AN HEUSER-BUSCH ST. LOUIS XVI 'iklii iiliillllllti Thanks to our Ad-Getters MARVEL BARNETT NELLIE BOSWELL ANTHONY BUSCH NEVA CARLSON HOWARD DAVIS WILBERT FRANZ VILMA HENNINGS WALTER HOEFER MABEL HOOKER MICHAEL LEVIN SAM MARKOVICH OLIVE 9020 BARBARA MILLER OSCAR MILLER LOUIS NIEBLING RAYMOND NORTHCOTT VIOLET G. OWENS HAROLD READMON LUCILLE WALLACE JOSEPH C. WOTAWA HENRY WEINBERG ALVIN WEINBERG WM. M. RIDEOUT E6 CO., INC. ENGINEERS AND CONTRACTORS TOWER BUILDING SAINT LOUIS A OFFICE BUILDINGS 4 WAREHOUSES HOTEL BUILDINGS GRAIN ELEVATORS MANUFACTURING PLANTS REINFORCED CONCRETE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS RESIDENCES AND APARTMENTS 1 XVII GRADUATION scHooL MEMORIES A Girl's book for a record of col- lege or school days and events. Each page designed in beautiful pencil drawings suitable to each occasion. Any girl that is about to graduate will appreciate this gift. Bound in beautiful cover design. Size 6x9 inches. Each in a box. Price 32.50, Postpaid. D is the title of abeau- tiful girl's book of happy memories of the closing school days. Each page is a record of important events and func- tions. Gold edges. Bound in beautiful leather-craft binding. Size SM X HM inches. Each in a box. Price 35.00, Postpaid. Eden Publishing House 1712-18 Chouteau Avenue St. Louis, Mo. THE HOUSE FOR GOOD LITERATURE Grand 1429 Victor 1750 Wolfram Cleaning and Dyeing Company OEOE0 Augie is so dumb that he thinks Hershey Bar is a saloon. MR. HOFFSTENZ Who wrote The Hoosier Schoolmaster. DAVE L1v1NosToN: Ikabod Kreme. MR. KAMMERER: Gengler, areyou there? 2608 Park Ave. ST. LOUIS GENGLER: Uh-huh. The OTTO ECKL SCHOOL OF DANCING at the Concordia Gymnastic Society 13th and Arsenal Streets XVIII , A, , GENERAL HOUSE FURNISI-IERS o Three Stores 2124 CHEROKEE ST. 1510 S. BROADWAY 2805 NO. GRAND BLVD. BEu.,s1DNEY 377 oPEN EVBNINGS- - - - ' - '- Holland Phono ra h Co. GRAND 5390 W, Wake, P SHENANDOAH Phonographs and Records B A R B E R S H O P Accessories and Repairing ,E,oE-g, 1525 s. EOADWAY ST. Louis, Mo. MAIN 4920 ' F. C. MEYER, DRUGGIST TERMINAL HOTEL N. E. Cor. Lafayette and California I 1 c Sh zs 1' E S OEOE' ce ream- - - c oo upp les- - - tc. Parker Fountain Pens l KURUSZ BROT HERS Sidney I 16 GEORGE W. KUENNE I CLEANING AND DYEING I COMPANY 2619 Cherokee Street AUTO DELIVERY SERVICE in autumn? Marietta: I clon't know. Why? how green they were all summer. PATRONIZE OUR ADVERTISERS BoosT THE CARNATION Alvin: Why do the leaves turn red Alvin: Because thev blush to think ROAD SERVICE A BRAND TIRE COMPANY, INC., I N D I A TIRES AND TUBES 2607 WASHINGTON AVENUE OPPOSITE THE COLISEUM BOMONT 3434 XIX 6 he Qlarnaiinn Q EPRESENTS another School added to our A fast growing list of High Schools and Colleges lt's because we specialize in School Annual i Printing. Q in ri.-.. ma 1. 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