Massachusetts General Hospital School of Nursing - Yearbook (Boston, MA)

Text from Pages 1 - 70 of the 1941 volume:

CHECKS M assachusetts General Hospital School of Nu rsing, Class of 1 941 EDITORS Allene Day . Editordn-Chief Phyllis Madden Assistant Editor Darthea Noyes Louise Sherer Literary Editors Marjorie Scott ..... Martha Kimball Social Editors Dorothea Stacey Phyllis Proulx Art Editors Mary Sullivan Grace Russell . Humor Editors Josephine Donohue .... Doris Friars . Business Editors Page Three Emil Pollack-Ottendorf Sally Johnson, R.N., B.S. Portrait of Miss Johnson presented to the Hospital by the purses ' Alumnae Association, October 1939 Page Four Faculty Teaching, and Supervisory Staff Sally Johnson, R.N., B.S. Superintendent of Nurses and Principal of the School of Nursing. Ruth Sleeper, R.N., M.A. Assistant Superintendent and Assistant Principal of the School of Nursing. Florence C. Kempf, R.N., M.A. Assistant Principal of the School of Nur- sing and Supervisor of Instruction in the Sciences. Anna M. Taylor, R.N., M.A. Supervisor of Clinical Instruction and Staff Nurse Education. Eleanor Bowen, R.N., B.S. Science Instructor. Alma Cady, R.N. Supervisor, Out Patient Department. Mary Carr, R.N. Supervisor of Operating Room, Baker Memorial. Stephanie Convelski, R.N. Supervisor of Surgical Wards. Anna Crotty, R.N. Supervisor, The Baker Memorial. Nettie L. Fisher, R.N. Second Assistant Superintendent of Nurses. Nancy Fraser, R.N. Supervisor of Health and Students’ In- firmary. Helen French, R.N. Supervisor of Surgical Wards. Mary Gilmore, R.N. Assistant Instructor in Nursing. Anna Griffin, R.N. Assistant in charge of Nursing at The Baker Memorial. Ruth Hale, R.N. Night Supervisor, The Baker Memorial. Helen Hewitt, R.N. Assistant Night Supervisor, M.G.H. Jane E. Hinckley, R.N., Ph.G. Night Supervisor, M.G.H. Agnes Steinhilber Huston, B.S., R.N. Instructor in Nursing. Cordelia Kinc, R.N. Supervisor of Operating Room, M.G.H. Mary Maher, R.N. Instructor in Public Health Nursing. Mary Chick Mead, R.N. Assistant Night Supervisor, M.G.H. Margaret Meenan, R.N. Supervisor, The Baker Memorial. Edith Patton, M.N., R.N. Assistant Supervisor. Sylvia Perkins, R.N., M.A. Supervisor of Instruction in Nursing Prac- tice and Instructor in Nursing. Elizabeth Farrell Spaulding, R.N. Chief Nurse Anesthetist. Anna Viden, R.N. Supervisor of Lay Personnel. Helen Voigt, R.N. Supervisor, Children ' s Department. Hazel Walker, R.N., B.S. Supervisor of Medical Wards. Barbara Williams, R.N., M.A. Executive Assistant of the School of Nursing. Margaret Wilson, R.N. Science Instructor. Page Five DEDICATION We, the Class of Nineteen Hundred and Forty ' one dedicate this edition of Checks to FLORENCE C. KEMPF whose careful planning and thoughtful guidance Page Six have helped to lay the foundation of our nursing careers. The Bulfinch Building from an etching by Sears Gallagher A Son£, for M. G. H. Words by Margaret Dieter, 1916 Her ivied columns rise to meet The glory of the Bulfinch dome, Serene, unruffled, beautiful. She waits to bid us welcome home. From many lands, o ' er many days, We brought to her our restless youth, And she with patience took us all And set us in the way of truth. Stern Teacher, kindly too, withal. Who saw the faults we could not hide. And building on our better selves, She wrought results that shall abide. What if she gave us arduous toil, She taught us reverence for our work; To ease the suffering, lighten pain There is no task we dare to shirk. Where life and death are side by side, And creeds and races strangely blend, To share these things from day to day She helped us each to find a friend Oh, Gracious Guardian of our past, Thy children rise to honor thee. God bless and keep you, M. G.H., Secure through all the years to be. Page Seven Head Nurses — 1939 House Officers — 1939 Page Eight Page Nine Surgical Warp Graduating Class February Section ELSIE D. BARTER Deer Isle Maine “W hen does the next boat leave for Panama 7 ’’ JEANETTE BENYON 16 Chesley Avenue Newtonville, Mass. A versatile twin — “N°. I ' m not Marion; I ' m Jeanette. MARION BENYON 16 Chesley Avenue Newtonville, Mass. Another twin — versatile as the first — “N°. I’m not Jeanette; I’m Marion. RITA BINKUNSKI 333 Central Street Manchester, N. H. A tingling laugh to cheer us all. It’s Bin y coming down the hall. Page Ten ELEANOR BURKE, B.A. 76 Main Street Woburn, Mass. “Laugh and the world laughs with you. ' ' BETTE CARTER 22 Taft Place Dunkirk, N. Y. None but herself can be her parallel. ALLENE R. DAY, A.B. Hartford Michigan A word of encouragement to help others along and, “Where, oh where, is the 7s[ew England R ”? JOSEPHINE J. DONOHUE 9 Flint Street Lynn, Mass. “A smile for every friend and a friend for every smile.” Page Eleven DOROTHY FLETCHER 19 W. Baltimore Street Lynn, Mass. Beneath quiet waters lie unsuspected depths. ANASTASIA E. GIANARAKOS 1334 Middlesex Street Lowell, Mass. Life ' s a pleasant institution; let us ta e it as it comes. ISABELLE HOLMES 127 Hastings Street Lowell, Mass. A flash of checks and white down the corridor and a beaming smile. WINIFRED J. HOLMES 5 Tennyson Road Wellesley Hills, Mass. Gentle, brave, and strong of will. Piige Twelve CYNTHIA HOLT Goodale Street West Boylston, Mass. “ There is no flame li e an enthusiastic spirit. MARTHA E. JEWELL 8 Union Street Wolfeboro, N. H. With a twinkle in her eyes, she still maintains that our country is filled with beautiful scenic spots, but none so fair as Wolfeboro. HELEN K. KOSKELLA South Main Street Troy, N. H. “ What richer praise than this ; that you alone are you. ' ' WILMA KOVALIK Bradenville Pennsylvania A place for everything and everything in it ' s place. ' ' Page Thirteen CAROLYN LOWNEY 23 Dartmouth Street Watertown, Mass. “ From laughing eyes and witty tongue, a wealth of humor flows.” KATHERYN MacKENZIE 21 Henry Street Claremont, N. H. “ Have you heard the one about — and she ' s off again with a funny story. PHYLLIS MADDEN 59 Meagher Avenue Milton, Mass. ' A gentle spirit, flying high With a twin le in her eye.” SYLVIA MANNINEN 34 McKinley Street Maynard, Mass. A tiny blonde girl, a bit of music, and a Finnish Pol a. Page Fourteen GRACE MASTRODOMENICO 20 Pacific Street Rockland, Mass. Arid her dar eyes — how eloquent! That their spar le may enliven you. JEANETTE C. McDONALD 14 Allan Avenue Falmouth, Mass. Each true friend is a rare b oo of which but one copy has been made. FRANCES McKEAN 130 Manning Street Needham Heights, Mass. “As true a friend as one can find, £luic){ of spirit and alert of mind. WINONA MEILLEUR Bristol Vermont T ' low the point is this — ”, and the willowy girl, famous for her freckles, goes on to explain. Page Fifteen GENEVIEVE MONAGHAN 123 Weymouth Street Charlottetown, P.E I. A witty spirit, a generous nature and a bit of blarney. I I v f i 4 I DARTHEA NOYES 36 Cole Street Lakeport, N. H. There must be something special about this state of A few Hampshire. We hear so much about it! REGINA PIIPPO Auburn Maine Give me a sailboat or a pair of s iis. MARGARET ROBBINS 1 5 Glen Street Melrose, Mass. Sincerity and earnestness go together. Pa e Sixteen ALICE C. RUSSELL, B.A. 170 Brunswick Street Rochester, N. Y. Bach, Beethoven and Brahms. She shall have music. HILDEGARDE R. SANNEMAN 50 Ledgeways Wellesley Hills, Mass. A cheerful girl who plays t he piano for her own amazement. MARJORIE L. SCOTT 1266 Cortlandt Avenue Schenectady, N. Y. Call in Booth 2. Can it be 7 lew Y or ! With a song and a dance she ' s off to answer. VIRGINIA L. SEARS 5 Washington Street Manchester, Mass. Give me a boo and time to read it. Page Seventeen DOROTHEA J. STACEY 191 Grand Avenue, West Chatham, Ontario, Canada Sandy hair and sandy heart, She wields a brush and gives you art. HELEN L. SULLIVAN 37 Brunswick Street Brockton, Mass. Even as the dawn casts a glow on the earth, so does her hair bring to her face a glow which she generously passes on.” MARY E. SULLIVAN 23 State Street Monson, Mass. Good humor, wit and wisdom combined. HELEN A. WALSH 3 5 School Street Warren, Mass. A captivating giggle, contagious to all. Page Eighteen EVELYN WITHAM 82 Worth Avenue Hudson, N. Y. “Nou’ what md of clothes does one buy to wear in Puerto Rico? ' ' HELEN E. WRIGHT 7 Jackson Street Littleton, N. H. Good nature, good humor and good company. LIBBY ZAGORIN 78 Narragansett Street Springfield, Mass. The scholar — bright as the well nown button. September Section IRENE A. AHONEN East Sandwich Massachusetts Quiet — but beneath it all there bubbles wit, brilliancy and charm. Page Nineteen MARIAN E. BANCROFT, B.A. 10 Briggs Street Melrose, Mass. A sincere spirit, wreathed in smiles and crowned with curls. MARON L. BANCROFT 3438 Vine Street Denver, Colorado My life shall touch a dozen lives before this day is done. BEATRICE BELISLE 422 June Street Fall River, Mass. A pleasing manner beneath a short crop of hair. RITA BOYLE 16 Highland Street Roxbury, Mass. Dancing feet and dancing eyes — never a dull moment. Page T wenty WELTHEA BROWN 127 Winthrop Street Augusta, Maine Sober, steadfast and demure. EDITH J. BUTCHER, B.S. 4 West Lake Street Worcester, Mass. The enthusiasm of a football crowd centered in one room. BERTHA G. CADY 15 Chester Street Groton, Mass. Quiet, dignified and unassuming. MARION M. CAMPANA 88 Jefferson Avenue Everett, Mass. Alaska ' ' — just as her! Page Twenty-one BARBARA CAMPBELL 14 Greenman Avenue Westerly, R. I. Tour curly hair- that nowing stare. They go for that. MARY L. CASEY 69 Adams Street Dorchester, Mass. Smiling Irish eyes, and good natured as the day is long. MARIAN CLASON 187 Fairhaven Road Worcester, Mass. “Lovely to loo at — delightful to tiow. RAE CLOUGH, B.S. Concord, N. H. Route 3 “It ' s the principle of the thing. ' Page Twenty-two MARGUERITE FORD, B.S. 84 Herrod Avenue Brockton, Mass. V[eu England glamour and a Southern accent. DORIS FRIARS Myrock Avenue Waterford, Conn. Sweet music has charms. RITA GENNA, A.B. 1 1 Presentation Road Brighton, Mass. My dynamic personality. ' ' JUDIT H HARDING 138 Central Avenue Somerville, Mass. Olga, from the Volga — and a good natured grm. Page Twenty-three HELEN HARTNETT 46 Water Street Salem, Mass. Dimples, braids and study, study, study. BEATRICE HERARD Danielson Connecticut Dimple in her chin — devil within. RUTH HORTON Acton Center Massachusetts A taste fur the finer things. £ HARRIET JOHNSEN 41 Third Street Derby, Conn. Cap pins were nut made to swallow- but then, neither was cotton! I’.ijie Twenty-jour MARJORY JOHNSTON 903 12th Avenue, South Nampa, Idaho “ East is East, and West is West. ' DOROTHY KANDOLIN North Windham Connecticut My bool{ — my nitting — and my accordion. VIOLET KELLOGG Marion New York Eye and Ear. “That slaughter ' s them. MARTHA KIMBALL 20 Lime Street Boston, Mass. That unique way of studying! Page Twenty-five NATALIE KING 19 Monica Street Taunton, Mass. That practical jo er—her eyes just twinkling. MARY JANE LAYMON 4 Ayr Road Brookline, Mass. Sunburns, Pennsylvania and that long bob. MARGUERITE MANWARING ?J 2 Main Street Richmond, Maine In all the State of Maine could there be a fairer one 7 MARION MARCHETTI 147 Belvidere Street Springfield, Mass. Purely a platonic friendship. Page Twenty-six JEAN MATHER 1145 Regent Street Schenectady, N. Y. A girl after our own hearts. KATHERINE MAURER 2 1 Shields Street Mansfield, Mass. So much indliness everywhere. anne McKenzie 1381 Commonwealth Avenue Allston, Mass. Brief and hris , snappy and sincere Rapid and ready to bring all cheer. EDITH MILES 19 Pleasant Street Dalton, Mass. Pac up your troubles in your old nitting bag and smile while you count again. Page Twenty-seven GRETCHEN MILLER Glendale Road No. Wilbraham, Mass. And the gold of her hair crowns the blue of her eyes.” ANNA L. MOORE Lowell Street West Peabody, Mass. With a zing it ' s into the other court — it’s an ace! EDNA MOSHER 37 Woodlawn Street New Bedford, Mass. Silence is golden, but not in a B.L.I. ?{ursery. ANNA MULHOLLAND 158 Ludlam Street Lowell, Mass. Twin ling eyes and quiet manner will get her far. Page Twenty-eight PHYLLIS V. NOLAND 2 Bellevue Avenue Binghamton, N. Y. Kitten on the eys. RITA O’LEARY 63 5 George Street Fredericton, N. B. Canada Petite and small with a smile fur all. JEAN OTTLEY 33 Churchill Avenue Arlington, Mass. Brilliantly naive and extremely well read. MARY OWEN 1537 East West Highway Silver Springs, Maryland “Come home and meet the folJ{s.” A for the beautiful Blue Ridge Mountains. Page Twenty-nine LOUISE PINCUS, B.A. 1 1 Myrtle Avenue Oneonta, N. Y. Vogue in a coupe. PHYLLIS PROULX Prospect Street Warwick, R. I. There are wings in her dreams. ELSIE G. RENN 44 Palmer Street Brockton, Mass. And laughing eyes that bid the dance begin — FAITH ROBERTS 516 Watertown Street Newtonville, Mass. Sweet and gracious, sincere of heart. Page Thirty EBBA M. RUDINE, A.B. 71 Minot Street Dorchester, Mass. Patience is a virtue. MADELEINE RUEST 20 Quincy Avenue Pawtucket, R. I. Success begins with one ' s will. GRACE RUSSELL 38 Union Street Rockland, Maine A silvery laugh goes rippling through the sunshine on her face. LOUISE SHERER Rockville Maine Tour ships will all come home to you. Page Thirty-one MARY SPIES 126 Frank Street Warren, Pa. A boo of verse. MARY SWEENEY 1 1 Elm Street Woodsville, N. H. Exuberant as a bubbling spring. HELEN THOMAS 3 1 Hancock Street Brockton, Mass. A gentle spirit, tried and true, Ready when there ' s wor to do. FRANCES TOMASUNAS Merriam District Grafton, Mass. A sincere wor er and a gay personality. Page Thirty-two GRACE TRIGGS 191 Newbury Street Brockton, Mass. Ginger, pep and fun. BARBARA UHL 329 Edgewood Avenue New Haven, Conn. A vivacious lady, who ' s favorite saying is, “Kids, there’s a spread in 207.” MARIAN M. VAYRO 61 President Avenue Providence, R. I. Once a friend, always a friend. VIOLET WHITE 111 West Street Biddeford, Maine “Lowell, and my Magnificent Obsession.” Page Thirty-three IRENE WILLIS Andover Connecticut Sweet, prim and proper. JEAN WILSON 208 Main Street Winchester, Mass. Honesty and loyalty glow through this girl ' s eyes. ALICE YANCEY 83 Martland Avenue Brockton, Mass. The girl with the golden voice. The Nu rse’s Cap It ' s just a piece of crinoline Starched so smooth and white — It symbolizes honor In the face of truth and right; It signifies a life work Done for humanity. Years of tact and service A nurse ' s life must be. Perhaps it doesn ' t mean much To all the “gang” back home They only know we’re different now. So far apart we’ve grown; But to us it means a joy And a sense of self content, It signifies a noble work And it bears God’s recompense. Page Thirty-four Lest We Forget Hazel Hall — teaching piano lessons, East Pepperell, Mass. Rita Grenier — secretary at Norton Company, Worcester, Mass. Lillian Philbrick — now Mrs. Myron Perry, Fort Fairfield, Maine. Doris Wolf — beautician, Manchester, N. H. Alma Krauss — now Mrs. Richard Wiley, 185 Common Street, Lynn, Mass. Aurelia Valiere — store clerk, Summit Avenue, Littleton, N. H. Ruth Hellig — filing clerk, Insurance Company, Worcester, Mass. Thelma Johnson — doctor’s assistant, 914 Murchison Building, Wilmington, N. C. Doris Bowen — beautician, 533 Eaton Street, Providence, R. I. Charlotte Smith — practical nurse attendant, Milford, Mass. Evelyn Stewart — student at Melrose Hospital. Madeline Gray — student in Addison Gilbert Hospital, Gloucester. Marjorie Messler — at home in Beacon, N. Y. Ruth Jackson — at home in So. Hamilton, Mass. Helen Donaldson — now Mrs. James O’Connor, 270 Apple Avenue, Hampton, Va. Alva Bengston — now Mrs. Charles F. Lincoln, Cohasset, Mass. Bertha Casavant — student at Worcester Memorial Hospital. Claire Robie — secretary in First National Bank in Boston. Donna Lillie — laboratory technician. Definitions Appetite — largest part of a p re-clinical student. Light — the only thing which is allowed out after 10:30 P.M. Time — what you lose if you don’t watch out. Liver — something in you and people talk about their livers and chicken livers you eat and it’s reddish brown and some peoples livers don’t bother them and some eat them with bacon on. S in — is on people. It is the outside layer of people. Then comes flesh and your blood, veins and your bones but not the kind of bones you give to dogs — and behind the bones there is muscle to hold the bones still so they can ' t wiggle around. Page Thirty -five Statuette of Florence Nightingale Made by Hilary BonhanvCarter, cousin of Miss Nightingale and was given to Mrs. Vaughan ' s mother, Mrs. Samuel Parkman when she visited Miss Nightingale in 1872. Presented to the Training School in 1929. “A lady with a lamp shall stand In the great history of the land, A noble type of good. Heroic womanhood.” Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Page Thirty-six ®lu ' 3Unmtn 2fuihthuialr prihu ' 3 solemnly plebge ntusclf before (Sob attb in the presence of this assembly to pass ntu life in parity anb to prartire my profession faithfully. 31 brill abstain front brimteber is belc- tcrions anb misrhicbous anb brill not take or kttobrittgly abmitt- ister any harmful brug. 31 brill bo all in my potoer to debate the stanbarb of my profession anb brill bolb in rottfibence all personal matters rommitteb to my keeping, anb all family affairs coming to my knobiiebge in the practice of my calling. 333 ith loyalty brill 31 enbeabor to aib the pl}usiciatt itt bis btork anb bebote myself to the btelfare of those comnritteb to my care. Page T hirty-seven Page Thirty-eight Bulfinch Building at Night A BULFINCH STAIRWAY Page Thirty-nine First Public Demonstration of Ether — 1846 Page For ) Ether Inhalator Used by Dr. Morton An Early Operation Page forty-one Page Forty-two Walcott House Library Page Forty-three Front Entrance of Walcott House Page Forty-four Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Eye and Ear Infirmary Will you ever forget : — the first night spent learning the “colls”? the first time you ever did eye I alone? the awe with which you watched those scissors clipping off each lash so very close, and the honor you felt when you realised the scissors were in your hand now and you must start to clip? the satisfaction you had when you completed your first “prep”? trying to get the doctors to start “tensions” on time? holding the head for mastoids? Saturday afternoon quizzes? Gardner nursery? popovers and orange juice for breakfast? trying to get to clinic on time? foments and more foments? the difference between mydriatic and myotic? seeing your first lens extracted? scrubbing in “Private” for that eminent surgeon? trying to get records to ear clinic in the P.M.? trying to test swabs before using them? how to do a mastoid bandage? trying to keep everybody happy in eye clinic? the walk from the home to the hospital in the wee sma ' hours and in all kinds of weather? “Land Sakes”? what Miss Scherer taught you? Eye and Ear? V. L. S. Page Forty -five b a g H g -C £ CJ 7J c 3 C w CJ CO 3 nl J 1 D 43 •S 3 b X) -c S - JC 3 3 2 § !_ C 13 2 ' T3 £ 2 CJ £ 85 g -S CJ f , ) CJ CJ C W3 C c 3 77? rr . r . O. ’ — « c . . X O U r- CJ G £ rt w C J H 3 (_ titJ r 3 cC CJ o _o _- CJ ,C l t rt 5 £ c 3 — T ■ -5 c -5 ■of® 2§c v- « 52 u = -5 CJ 13 P u C jfU CJ o c — «I fc. O CJ s § cj J=i S rt cj bJD 1 5 -O -3 c 3 re i- c CJ cj CJ-a 4J . M ° rt 1 % ? %x £ p p 73 o o u ■ cj OT _C ni 7? t3JD cu E So “3 O nljr J= _ Ctl H H -5 ftc c? Forty-six Student Assistant We were an apprehensive hut resolute trio, in an unaccustomed degree of clean- liness and starch, when we approached the Nursing Office on that first Tuesday in Sep- tember. After a seemingly endless interval we were presented with the half inch black bands. Somehow or other they just would not stay in place. They skidded around on our caps like water bugs on a calm pond, and the pins stuck out every which way. Finally a little perseverance overcame the difficulty and we were on our way to start o ur long desired special duty. The Nursing Assistants reported to the Thayer Nursing Office where they were received with a cordial welcome. Then came those five awful questions. We still shud- der when we think of what we wrote! On Wednesday it was a continuous dash from Miss Fraser ' s Office to Charles Street, to Thayer and back again. In the afternoon there was the Tea and in the evening we distributed stiff belts and cuffs. Thursday and Friday — Physicals! Need we say more? The thrills of first classes and classroom practice followed in rapid succession. Then came the bi-weekly sessions where the issue of whether the father foot, further toot, or mother foot was to be washed first. All levity aside! It was here that we were given an insight into the teaching and administrative problems of the profession. There was a constant mental stimulation in working in a “high pressure’’ department. Those wonderful T301 classes with Miss Perkins! The subject matter discussed there broadened our concept of nursing im- measurably. We saw the results of carefully planned courses which gave the students an opportunity to grasp each unit of study and fit it into their own concept of the course. To see the embryo of Nursing develop in the minds of the new students was, to us, a challenge and an inspiration. Finally, we realized, that if we studied and worked hard enough, someday, somewhere we might put into practice the techniques of teaching so inspiringly motivated during those four months. The Nursing Assistants were not alone with their joys and sorrows. The day after they started work in the Thayer, two other seniors started theirs in the Science Depart- ment. For four months, they surveyed and corrected mountainous stacks of papers and handed out advice on the subjects commonly known as basic sciences. They had a wonderful time setting up “labs”, making out requisitions, posting no- tices and alternating with representatives from the nursing department in “swimming” to Charles Street on rainy nights to proctor. They made great discoveries while cor- recting papers, such as, “you boil thermometers in bichloride of mercury for ten minutes”. In their spare time they worked on their “units”. The Science Assistants read chapters from many thick books in order to be prepared for the weekly conferences with Miss Kempf. There they received advice on modern educational methods similar to that which Miss Perkins presented to the Nursing Assis- tants. With all these experiences as student assistants, we should have gained valuable knowledge which will be an aid to us in the work we so earnestly want to do when we are graduates. V. L. S. Page Forty-seven Public Health Days in either rain or shine Find our footsteps on the grind. Making calls of every kin Uncertain as to what ' s within; A newborn babe, a mother worn, A rheumatic fever most folorn. All of this and much beside Is what we try to learn to guide. In calls we must not cause distress But help organic ills regress. So many things cause consternation We must remove such aggravation. Concurrent classes and social meetings Give us aid in contact greetings. Understanding of people we have more wealth Gained from this course in Public Health. L. Z. Page Forty-eight Page Forty-nine Boston Lying-In Hospital Page Fifty Haynes Memorial Hospital Haynes M emorial Hospital Must I move again? O, what a bother! How does it happen I have all this junk When I just threw out a trunkful The last time I moved — last month? Move! move! move! It should be the refrain Of the student nurses’ saga — for it’s all we do. I ' d just begun to feel at home in 210 When out I’ve got to go — Oh, well — then Let me see; this picture, that pillow, I must take them — Oh, yes, my camera, too. And uniforms — I almost forgot I’d look funny without them. I forgot to say it ' s to Haynes I ' m going To rashes and fevers and Koplic’s spots Of desquamation and intubation. I ' ll learns lots. But I must finish packing all this truck. I wonder if with a little luck I could deposit these in Scottie’s closet? K. MacK. Diagnosis When you’re dressing up some morning Just before the sun doth rise — And you’re yawning while you ' re trying. To rub the sleep from out your eyes, And you stand before your mirror Then quite suddenly you view On your arms, neck, face and body There’s a rash of rosy hue. Oh, your thoughts go wildly flying And your head begins to reel; And you feel the well known symptoms Yet it’s doubtful how you feel. So you peer into the mirror With cold sweat upon your brow, And you try to think, but vainly, When and where and also, how? Then you think of all the patients That you ' ve had down on Ward G And gasp and mutter feebly, “Why did it have to be me”? Then you call upon your room mate To regard this drastic thing, While your head is wildly spinning And your ears begin to ring. You just know you have a fever. And your heart does wildly beat Until she, with laughter murmers, “Why, it’s only prickly heat”. M. E. S. Page Fifty-one Page Fifty-tuo New Surgical Amphitheater Ode to the O. R. I think that I shall never see A gown that’s patterned just for me. It’s either large or else too small, Or else there are just none at all. If we at last do find a gown That fits us up, and fits us down, And makes us feel the best we ' ve felt— Why, then, we just can’t find a belt! Or then a safety pin we lack — Why don ' t those people put them back? A headgear then to hide our hair- Our curly locks — it seems unfair. At last arrayed in snowy white, (Which looks that color just at night, For if it’s seen by light of day It really looks a dingy gray) . We leave the nurses room and then We hurry otf to find Room 10. Our limbs are trembling just from fright. Miss Connolly expects things done alright! We drop the drapes upon the floor And do things never done before. The nurse’s kit is then brought in Then all our troubles do begin. Our things are scattered everywhere; We look for tools that are not there. Dr. Ingersoll comes in to “prep”, Believe you me he makes us step. They grab the knife in one mad dash Make the incision with one slash! The patient sleeps and too does snore, A heap of sponges deck the floor. The “swedes” in anger then are hurled To land among the flags unfurled. He uses Plain and Chromic ties Of every shape and every size. They’re either short or else too long — No matter what we do — it’s wrong. “A sponge count now,” the Surgeon cries. The count is wrong,” the nurse replies. “But we are sure to have it back- We have the bloodhound on the track.” The sponge is found, the “op” resumed; The Surgeon then sews up the wound. M. E. S. D. F. Page Fifty-three Page Fifty-four Pops Concert Page Fifty- five Christmas Candle Light Service Boners ( From examination papers— -but not ours!) The left lung is smaller than the right one, because the soul is located near there. Three kinds of blood vessels are arteries, veins and caterpillars. Respiration is composed of two acts; first, inspiration and then expectoration. Some vitamines prevent ben-ben; some prevent scurry-scurry. When we see an object, light passes through the eye and into the brain where little light exists. A permanent set of teeth consists of 8 canines, 8 cuspids, 2 molars and 8 cuspidors. The stomach is just south of the ribs. If you run too much when you are young, you may get various veins. You can distribute bacteria by being too close friends. Digestion is carried on in the stomach by aid of acrobatic juices. The human is more intelligent than the beast because the human brain has more convulsions. The hookworm larva enters the body through the soul. The only sure way of detecting tuberculosis is by X-ray or with a horoscope. The spinal column is a collection of bones running up and down your back and keeps you from being legs clean up to your neck. In case of asphixiation apply artificial respiration until the patient is dead. Respiration is a handy thing to know how to do, especially if you live far from a doctor. For dogbite:- Put the dog away for several days. If he has not recovered then kill him. Psychotherapy is a study of how to prevent and cure the patient. An aorta is a man who makes long speeches. A chiropodist is a man who trains birds to sing. A phlegmatic person is one who has bronchitis. If you are sick, a physician should be insulted. What would you do in case of a man bleeding from a wound in the head? I would put a tournaquet around his neck. The brain has three coatings — the dura mater, the pia mater, and the alma mater. The spinal column is a long bunch of bones. The head sits on the top and you sit on the bottom. For fainting; rub the person ' s chest, or, if a lady, rub her arm above the hand. To prevent head colds use an agonizer to spray nose until it drops into your throat. To remove dust from eye you must pull the eye over the nose. The fibula runs from the knee to the elbow on the inside. Page Fifty-six Wouldn’t It Be Wonderful, If — we could have a night duty without clinics and classes? they taught a course in penmanship at Harvard? there were no poultices in E.W.? we more often got a telephone call, message or visitor at B.L.I.? our collars were starched at the Eye and Ear? White 12 had enough nurses? we could serve a meal on wards without being hampered by Ward Rounds? we could use roller skates on B3? Definition of A Nurse “A nurse is a marvelous compound of science and nature. She is trained like a doctor, registered like a Holstein cow and salaried like a farm hand. But can she do miracles? She can make a five foot sheet cover a six foot bed and shake down a clinical thermometer without dislocating her wrist or put- ting a patient’s eyes out.” We Wonder — Who filled the sugar shakers with salt on old Ward E? Who washed all the thermometers with hot water on Ward 31? Who thought the only kind of probe was one in blue? Who chased all over the White Building for Type I blood serum? Who thought Dakins was a good mouth wash? Who still thinks “BP q2h” means giving the patient the bedpan? Who thought Fallopian Tubes really could be found in the utility room? Who thought special back care with airing meant opening the windows while rubbing the patient’s back? Page Fifty-seven Page Fijty-eigbt Page Fifty-nine We Will Never Forget our first hypo — our correspondence with Dr. Baker — crawling out of bed at midnight, having forgotten to sign in — sailing on the Charles — Afternoon Tea at McLean struggling with our coiffures — Dr. Scott visiting “strep” patients — pleading for break- fast when on nights at B.L.I. — wearing our caps in the bathtub — Looking for strabismus powders— moving — the serenades at Charles Street — living in Thayer after Senior vacation — famous sayings at McLean — moving into the White Building — “Let the student do it”, at Baker — Relief, second day licorice powders, guess who? the floods on White 12- those escapades on the fire escapes — “Are you sure you ' re awake, Dr. paying for mysteriously broken thermometers and syringes — hulling strawberries for the strawberry festival — the rush for the smoking room after study hour- John ' s designs in soapsuds — five patients, a 40 minute clinic, a 9:30 off, and the utility room on Inspection Day — Dr. Francis Moore ' s impromptu demonstrations— our first day at M.G.H. Generalitis, which eventually lands us in the Infirmary — Dr. Ralph Adams ' lectures on T.B.- Studying by flashlight after 10:30 — Dr. Kneisel and his list of preps for the night nurse- Anatomy and Physiology lessons in the O.R. by Dr. Thompson Heyl Bros., Drs. Henry and Jim — Mr. Minnie — Mr. Connors ' , “G-o-o-d M-o-r-n-i-n-g-.” WHENCE CAME THE IDEA That all sick nurses are neurotic? That sick doctors are easy to please? That M.G.H. nurses give sulpho-napthol mouth washes? That being a student assistant is a vacation? Page Sixty Halos and Horns HALOS for: Mr. Minnie — because he cashes our checks. Miss Fisher -she tries to please us all. Drs. Crandall and Sweeney- they are so good natured. Dr. Hurlburt his sense of humor is perfect. R. K. Mouse— Dr. Burbank ' s pet patient. Did he recover? Miss Fraser — we know her bark is worse than her bite. Miss Roberts- never too busy to help us. Dr. Ellis — must we coin a word? Dr. Sweet — he knows the score even when awakened at 3 A M. Floor Nurse (from Diet nurse) — who willingly “will feed. Dr. Soutter- he’s considerate — but can sputter. Dr. Hawes — we like his clinics. Miss “Corky —versatile and “tops” where ever she may be. Each and every Night Supervisor. Dr. Clapp — for his charm and patience in explanations. Dr. John Wilson- always the perfect gentleman and the best “putter-inner of EV’s that we have met up with.” Dr. George Emerson- always a source of inspiration and confidence to beginners in the O.R. HORHS for:— Personality analyzers. Seniors who adopt superior airs. The West Service for boycotting playsuits. House Officers who order preps at 6:5 P.M. Non-contributors to the Year Book. One guilty of blowing out fuses in the Walcott House. Those who will not answer floor phones. Those who do not close the elevator doors in Walcott House. Those who throw instruments about the O.R. —particularly with language accom- paniment. Relief nurses who do not get p.r.n. orders in the R book before eleven o’clock. Page Sixty-one A SJursr’B Prayer (The fctnrlh groins brighter near by year Premise some nurse in her little sphere Puts on her apron anh smiles anb sings, j ub beeps on boing the same olb tilings: (Taking the temperatures, gibing the pills, (To remeby maitkinb’s numerous ills; Jfeebiug the babies, ausbtering the bells, Petug polite lu ' ttb a heart that rebels; (Longing for home anb all the labile Hearing the same olb professional smile; Plessing the netoborn babe’s first breath, Closing the eyes that arc stilleb in heath; (Taking the blame for a hortor’s mistakes — (Ob bear, luhat a lot of patience it takes; Cioiug off bnty at seben o’clock — (Tirch, bisconragcb anb reahy to brop; Put cafleb back to special at sebeu-fifteen, Iflith £ooe in a heart that must not be seen. Jiforuiug anb eliciting, noon anb night, •ljust boing it ober, hoping it’s right. Ill ben loe lay hotun our caps anb cross the bar (Ob, tkorh, lit i 1 1 you gibe us just one little star (To litear in onr croltuts loith uniforms ttebi 3(n that city ahobc, Inhere the beab nurse is TJou Page Sixty-two Massachusetts General Hospital — 1847 Bulfinch Ward— 1857 Page Sixty-three M. G. H. Hit Parade Maybe .... Too Late ..... Only Forever .... That’s For Me It’s Friendship ... Sunrise Serenade .... Waiting For You I Want the Waiter Especially For You Strike up the Band I Can’t Resist You I’ll Never Smile Again Moonlight on the Campus . It ' s a Lovely Day Tomorrow Get the Moon Out of Your Eyes . The Wind and the Rain in Your Hair This is the Beginning of the End Graduation Day Case Studies Three years in Training A band and a pin A letter to Dr. Baker 6:00 A M. Senior Band Minnie’s A call on the House Phon Senior Ball Seconds on Ice Cream Inspection Day McLean Night Nurses 11:40 P.M. Public Health Nurse Senior Year Tune: “Six Lessons from Madame La Zong,a” Three years here with Miss Anna Taylor And you ' ll grow thinner and a good deal paler; You ' ll learn how to count all your clinics, And all your proceedures count just like clinics, The doctors give some, and the nurses give more You sit and take notes till your fingers are sore. Three years here of quizzes and drilling And you’ll discover each axe and each hose; You ' ll learn how things burn, what to do, where to turn. And when it ' s over, a letter you’ll write. Tune: “I’m Forever Blowing, Bubbles” I ' m forever giving hypos Giving hypos day and night; Call up the West Gone to their rest Just hear them say. Now get this right! Why don’t you read your orders? We write them now and then, If your patient is the least bit restless, Every three hours P.R.N.” Tune: “Solomon Levi” We ' re from M.G.H. we are, and we work from morn till night, And everything we have to do, we do with all our might; We ' ve got the ginger, pep, and fun, and other things combined And all the H O’s look to us, for don’t we always shine. Here’s to our Prob days, tradadadadada, Here’s to our Senior days, tradadadadada. We’re from M.G.H. we are, and we work from morn till night And everything we have to do, we do with all our might. Page Sixty-four Tune: “Follow The Gleam” To the knights in the days of old Keeping vigil on mountain height, Came a vision of Holy Grail And a voice through the waiting night. And we who would serve the King, And loyally Him obey, In consecrate silence know That the challenge still holds today. Follow, follow, follow the Gleam! Banners unfurled, o’er all the world Follow, follow, follow the Gleam Of the Chalice that is the Grail Tune: “God Bless America” Here’s to our M.G.H. School that we love From the Bulfinch, into Baker To the height of White up above. Out of Charles Street, into Thayer Out of Walcott, into where? Always for M.G.H. We’re ever there. Tune: “Auld Lang, Syne” Should auld acquaintance be forgot And never brought to mind? Should auld acquaintance be forgot And days of auld lang syne? For auld lang syne, my dear. For auld lang syne, We’ll take a cup of kindness yet For auld lang syne. Tune: “School Days” Prob days, Prob days, Dear old hustling Prob days, Practical nursing, Anatomy, Materia Medica, Chemistry; We worked all day and half the night To win the honor of wearing white, And now that it’s near, we’ve won the right We’ll soon be a Graduate Nurse. Tune: “Woodpecker’s Song,” Every morning bright and early We struggle with our curly hair, Shine our shoes and put our caps on. And to the dining room repair. Then start check, check, checking on the sheet. Wish, wish, wishing we were off our feet. Hope, hope, hoping we will get some sleep sometime soon. Inspection finds us weary, Head nurse is not so cheery, She starts in pick, pick, Pick-a-pick, pick; pick-a-pick, pick; Pick all day long. But since we came in training We found no use complaining, Just let them pick, pick, Pick-a-pick; pick-a-pick, pick Pick all day long. Tune: “Aloha Oe” M.G.H. we love your winding Halls Brick floors and Bulfinch Dome of blue Many hours we’ve spent within your walls And now it’s time to think of starting life anew. Farewell to thee, dear M.G.H. Our training days are coming to an end, Where e’er we go, what e’er we do You ' ll always be our friend. Tune: “My Time is Your Time” My time is their time Your time is their time And no time is our time For our time is theirs. Tune: “Put on Your Old Grey Bonnet” Put on your new white bonnet With the black ribbon on it And we ' ll say bye-bye to student days; And though the years may part us We will not forget you on Your Graduation Day. Page Sixty- file Tune: “A Bicycle Built for Two’’ Training, Training Started so long ago, Drove us crazy For the first year or so. When we went affiliating, We started appreciating It ' s not so bad It could be worse In fact it was fun, you know Tune: “Skow me tke Way to Go Home” Show we the way to go to bed, I ' ve worked all night and I ' m dead; The count was wrong when I got on And a hemostat was gone. The supervisor came on the floor Found our fudge in the drawer, At five A.M. this prayer was said, Show me the way to go to bed. Tune: “There’s a Long,, Long, Trail’’ We’re a long, long time in training Until our Prob days are through, Till we wear our caps And then our checks in place of blue; There are three long years of working And many hours of study, too, But the days of student nursing end, When Graduation ' s in view. Tune: “Pack Up Your Troubles” This is Inspection Day, and once again It ' s scrub, scrub, scrub, Do and exploratory on the drain Give the hypo set a rub; When they phone and call it off Don ' t you feel like a dub — still I suppose there ' s nothing else to do But scrub, scrub, scrub. Tune: “Michigan” Oh, come and sing a song for M.G.H. And let your words be those of greatest praise Tell of the ever famous Bulfinch Dome Where Dr. Morton held the first ether cone , In 1846 the O.P.D. Was built down by the old horse chestnut tree So let your voices raise, with highest praise Always — for M.G.H. Memories We entered M.G.H. one day — Naive as we could be, The first day of the second month And sipped a cup of tea. Prob Party was the first event, And filled us all with glee, It ended then with one and all Singing merrily. Altho it rained the fateful night June Formal did appear, We went outside to view the lights, And wished that it were clear. At Christmas tide we donned our best, Our dresses w ' ith sleeves so long, Our bibs were chinked, our aprons white; We sang our Christmas songs. Easter Formal ushered in A splash of colors gay, We danced until the twelfth hour struck And then were on our way. And when the leaves came tumbling down Informals were in swing, They were a success, to say the least, And loud the bells did ring. A goblin dance was held this fall And pumpkins decked the room, And woe be unto any girl Whose partner was the broom. And once each year reunions held, Helped us to remember That friendships made will ever last Like a glowing ember. And as we “stand up,” band and pin. With classmates singing gay, We’ll finally leave the dining room With memories of the day. M. L. S. Page Sixty-seven Undergraduate Directory CLASS OF 1942 Ruth Bartlett, No. Brookfield, Mass. Beatrice Bennett, Rockland, Mass. Cleora Briggs, Newmarket, N. H. Elna Carlson, Hyanisport, Mass. Viola Chase, Claremont, N. H. Eleanor Cummins, Newton Center, Mass. Madeline Curtis, Nanticoke, Penna. Beth Davis, Guilford, Maine Barbara Dooley, West Roxbury, Mass. Josephine Ferrara, Wakefield, Mass. Evelyn Gates, Brownville Junction, Me. Virginia Hussey, Milton, Mass. Doris James, Cohasset, Mass. Sophie Jarek, Lowell, Mass. Margaret Landsdown, Watertown, Mass. Katherine Manter, New Gloucester, Me. Frances McMorran, Lincoln, N. FL Elinor Nason, Greenfield, Mass. Carolyn Parker, Boxborough, Mass. Rachael Rantakangus, Wareham, Mass. Helen Robinson, Wendell, Mass. Karin Saarinen, Maynard, Mass. Julia Sarad, Ludlow, Mass. Rose Scalora, Lawrence, Mass. Anne Schilling, Manchester, Mass. Lilia Sheldon, Rockland, Mass. Phyllis Simpson, Groveland, Mass. Marie Smith, So. Braintree, Mass. Phyllis Smith, Lawrence, Mass. Doris Swanson, Brockton, Mass. Gladys Willard, Wrentham, Mass. Lois Woodbury, Lowell, Mass. Wanda Zeller, Iowa City, Iowa Joan Bird, Camden, Maine Irene Brase, Low ' ell, Mass. Cynthia Brott, Belmont, Mass. Carmela Bruno, New London, Conn. Dorothy Browne, Dedham, Mass. Elisabeth Buckley, Dorchester, Mass. Inez Cardinali, Newton, Mass. Catherine Carr, B.S. Clinton, Mass. Marjorie Chase, Watertown, Mass. Jean Coady, Monument Beach. Mass. Jean Cooper. Ballardvale, Mass. Christine Cox, Beverley Farms, Mass. Ethel Davis, Fremont, N. H. Alice Dempsey, Jamaica Plain, Mass. Gertrude Doliber, Newton, Mass. Margaret Dunkerley, Roslindale, Mass. Mary Dwyer, Lynn, Mass. Barbara Edward, Barre, Vermont Helen Engert, Rochester, N. Y. Barbara Farr, Portland, Maine Priscilla Farrar, So. Lincoln, Mass. Myrtle Flemming, Barre, Mass. Avis Forand, New Bedford, Mass. Anna Ford, Kittery, Maine Anne Gillooley, Williamstown, Mass. Muriel Grosvenor, Malden, Mass. Helen Graham, Worcester, Mass. Betty Gwaltney, B.S., Richmond, Va. Jean Hadley, Melrose, Mass. Lillian Halekas, Taunton, Mass. Mary Hayes, New Bedford, Mass. Mary Heney, Brockton, Mass. Olive Hohl, Clinton, Mass. Doleta Hughes, Winthrop, Mass. Celia Krasnogor, Framingham, Mass. Mary MacDonald, B.A., Worcester, Mass. Marie Macy, Gloucester, Mass. Mary Maloney, Brookline, Mass. Betty Marlin, Medford. Mass. Elva McQuade, Hingham, Mass. Anne Mears, Saugus, Mass. Gertrude Moynihan, So. Braintree, Mass. Barbara Munroe, Franklin, Mass. Mary Nelson, Portsmouth, N. H. Norma Nesmith, Whitman, Mass. Ruth Newcomb, Amesbury, Mass. Charlotte O ' Neil, So. Hanson, Mass. Alexandria Passios, Fitchburg, Mass. Muriel Settle, Shewsbury, Mass. Ruth Smith, Augusta, Maine Elizabeth Stevens, Augusta, Maine Louise Tennberg, Lowell. Mass. Elaine Tenney, Manchester, Mass. Helen Watters, Wilmington, Mass. Virginia Watts, Methuen, Mass. Eunice Whelan. Brighton, Mass Bernice White, B.S. Lancaster, Mass. Florence Willy, No. Quincy, Mass. Bertha Yando, Fitchburg, Mass. Page Sixty eight Undergraduate Directory CLASS OF 1943 Felicita Boselli, Italy Patricia Campbell, Greenfield, Mass. Dolores Casey, Bucksport, Me. Alice Chase, West Rutland, Vermont Flelen Chwalek, Lawrence, Mass. Dorothy Curtis, Berlin, N. H. Virginia Durning, Manchester, N. H. Ingeborg Grosser, Melrose Highlands, Mass Gertrude Hall, Ridlonville, Mass. Marion Hamelin, Georgetown, Mass. Virginia Hanlon, Winthrop, Mass. Dorothy Hansen, Maynard, Mass. Marguerite Hartnett, Marlboro, Mass. Margot Jeffries, Lynn, Mass. Mildred Johnson, So. Easton, Mass. Antoinette Kaminski, Taunton, Mass. Genevieve Koziol, Ludlow, Vermont Mary McCumiskey, Allston, Mass. Martha Metcalf, Hamden, Conn. Helen Middleditch, Barnveld, N. Y. Barbara Mulvanity, Nashua, N. H. Marjorie Murray, Dover, N. H. Ruth Murray, So. Attleboro, Mass. Mary Nickerson, Daytona Beach, Fla. Margaret O’Brien, Hudson, N. Y. Elizabeth O’Loughlin, A.B. Woonsocket, R. I. Priscilla Powers, Gloucester, Mass. Emma Rice, Wilbraham, Mass. Gertrude Richards, Topsfield, Mass. Jeanne Ross, Somerville, Mass. Mary Sheehan, Taunton, Mass. Dorothy Smith, Athol, Mass. Marie Steele, W. Springfield, Mass. Sara Striga, So. Attleboro, Mass. Mary Wallace, Rochester, N. H. Erma Welker, Ashland, Wisconsin Barbara Alger, Old Forge, N. Y. Barbara Bader, Wayne, Neb. Ann Barrett, Concord, N. H. Mary A. Barron, Salem Depot, N. H. Betty Brewer, Damariscotta, Me. Jessie Brown, B.A. Ossining, N. Y. Ruth Brown, Belmont, Mass. Elaine Bruce, Amenia, N. Y. Helen Burns, Brookline, Mass. Kathleen Burpeee, Manchester, N. H. Veronica Byrne, E. Boston, Mass. Jacquelin Cape, Cambridge, Mass. Rita Carr, Newport, N. H. Victoria Clendenin, New Hampton, N. H. Evelyn Cooney, Glen Ridge, N. J. Edith Dasey, Newton Highlands, Mass. Mary DeWolf, Ph.B. Warren, R. I. Gertrude Dowling, Manchester, N. H. Helen Finn, Rochester, N. Y. .Ethel Gardner, Nantucket, Mass. Nettie Garrison, A.B. Lawrence, Mass. Aldona Gelus, Webster, Mass. Elizabeth Glover, Stoughton, Mass. Mary Goodfellow, B.A. New Brunswick, Canada Bernadette Greene, Medford, Mass. Mary Hathaway, West Hartford, Conn. Mabel Hitchcock, Hilo, Hawaii Christine Hogan, Sharon, Mass. Evelyn Husson, Springfield, Mass. Doris Johnson, B.A. Concord, N. H. Pauline Johnson, Meredith, N. H. Ruth Johnston, Brighton, Mass. Helen Krasnecki, No. Chelmsford, Mass. Mary LoGuidice, Brockton, Mass . Mary Malone, Jamaica Plain, Mass. Mildred Manning, East Milton, Mass. Shirley Mansfield, Wakefield, Mass. Madeline McCormack, Quincy. Mass. Clara Miller, Ogden, Utah Barbara Moulton, Medford, Mass. Elizabeth Mucica, Little Falls, N. Y. Elaine Noyes, Brockton, Mass. Stella O ' Mara, E. Millinocket, Me. Minnie Oosting, Muskegon, Mich. Mariane Orvis, Dubuque, Iowa Barbara Parsons, New Castle, Penna. Jeanne Parant, Melrose, Mass. Mary Quinn, Sudbury Center, Mass. Jean Roberts, Bridgeport, Conn. Doris Robitaille, Southampton, Mass. Jane Samuelson, Rochester, N. Y. Martha Seaworth, Langdon, N. D. Constance Smith, Melrose, Mass. June Stewart, No. Providence, R. I. Jane Strickland, Rockfall, Conn. Cleopatra Stylianos, Nashua, N. H. Emily Sullivan, Arlington, Mass. Margaret Thomas, Stoddard, N. H. Rita Timms, Boston, Mass. Constance Warner, B.A. Oberlin, Ohio Page Sixty-nine J Page Seventy