Manley (DD 940) - Naval Cruise Book

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uinlvw X X We i'IEl ff F ,An E9T.ll1iH..123'1.1'i .a..ni,,, , Y , ..,.,.,,K,,gq,,m QHMV , V vi I - -x I U as 1 v v I . O V Y Rotterdam takes its name from the small river, the Rotte, which he:e joins the Maas and which down to the seventeenth century formed part of the natural water defenses of the town. Rotterdam yields place in antiquity to most of its i hbors for the charter of 1270 formerly accepted as ne g , t a ' ' ' 4 ' s ll believed to be evidence of its origin is now Genera y spurious and Count William IH's charter of l3L0 thus marks the beginning of its municipal career. Like Dordrecht, Q Rotterdam.lays within one of the main theatres of feudal warfare in the Netherlands and suffered much from contending r by the,Emperor Maximilian in lL89, The development of the 5 town was hampered by the competition of older and more 5 anmies notably on its cipture, after a four month's siege, F E 1. owerful neighbors esnecially Dordrecht, which sought by 3 p -. 54 n. L. '4 'Q , 1 .1 t ono'olize the traffic of 5 means of its staple-privllecc o m p p the Maas and Rhine. It was, therefore, not until the seven! y teenth century that Rotterdam became the leadin? portg in 3 l6OO it still counted only about l5,000 inhabitants but by E 1700 it had nearly four times as many. Q Rotterdan.was one of the earliest Dutch towns to suffer Q h R volt' from the excesses of Spanish troops at the time of t e te , p 3 A Spanish force retiring frvm the island of Voorne in May l572 occupied and pillaged the town, The massacre' of Q Rotterdam intensified the fear and hatred of Spanish rule. ? 'on is +ue Qoiniards had withdrawn, Rotterdam joined the 5 its SO JJ I V1 s----- f ' 1 H ' 1 b 't waterways was never again 4 Revolt and, protected y 1 S , threatened. 5 In the seventeenth century the herring fishing and the Q v r-shadowed Q Greenland trade remained important, but were o e by trade with the Indies and with England, Scotland and France.i In the succeeding hundred years, trade continued to develop E i ta am like schism and industry expanded, while the ports downs res W It :-