Charlotte Technical High School - Technique Yearbook (Charlotte, NC)

Page 31 text:

X 1 aaf ff and jedfamenf 1111 1111 1 1 1 1 111 v 11 N 1 I N 1 IJII 1 N17 111111 1 ll 1 1 1 N ll N ll 1 1 1 1 S FN 1 N I Ik 1 1 11N Ill N ll N 1111 li X N It I L I I N7 N N N S I11II 11 1 1 . 1 N N X 4 Il LL I DBX N N N LIL I 513 11 1 N 1 S IILI 111 1 N N 1 11 L 11 1 1 1 III kft XII 11 N III 111111 N 11111 N 1 NN lPI'IN N Il L I U1 P Illxt QQ1 1 1111 N r 11111 III N I UI Nx I gg N11 I II' KX :NN 14 III H C N L ll 1 1 Ill IIIINL 1111 1 N 111NN is S1 11111 N111 111 N .1 N 11111 Ll IIN' x N 1 11 1 N NN 111 Sllll 1 1 1 Qu 1 1 1 ll N 'I 1 x 1 f 1NI1 r111111 1 N 1 1111 I I11 1 11 111 N II! 1 111111 1l 1 N II II - IM CQI1 Q C' '-11 I1-.111-N 111 I'1-111 I3I.1I111'I1 I11-1' 1'I1.11'111i11g 11-1'N1111Iit1. II11II ' C'riIIi11 I1-.1 l1.1IIi 111' I1i I1111- I111' 11111111-11 111 I311I1I11' II1'111'11. IJLII .1I1IN 1I11' 1'1-111i111I1-1' 1I1111 IIL' fill IIRIN 11I1-1111 I1'I1 I111' 1I11- g1'.11I11.11i1111 gi1'IN. -III 1-X1111 C'11111'.11I I1'.lX1'N 111 .1111 'I11111111' 111IIi11g 111 .1 'L'K'1II 1I11- IACICII, I11-1' 111.1111' I1111q I11111 N 1-111 1 lfI'- ,N 1111 1I11-.1111111.1I. If, IA I II11111 1111I I1-.111-N I11-r I11111I1- 11I 111'1111'111g 1111 i1' 111S11Ni1- 1XI111'.I111II I II 111 N, 118 -III 11I'11-1'1I111 LI11 1I1.11 NIIL' 1I111-N 11111 11II1-1' I11-1'N'II .1N 111'1111I'1111Ni1i1'1- 1I1111 it 1'1 1'I1N -Iil11l111' II1-1I1i1'I1 I1'.111-N Iii, 11114111111 .1N I'1Ii1111' 11Ii 1I11- II1llI'I1'I 111 IIIII1' XI1 l'I'. ,I.1111- II1-I111N 111IlN II1'I 1'LII '111-NN 111 I.111I1 l'11II111 . I11 IIiII II11II1111111, II11I11'1'1 II1-I111N I11'11111'.11I1N I1iN 11IIi1'1' .1N I'11-Ni1I1-111 11I II11- XI1111 IQI.lIIl Q IlIIl. .XII -11 IIiI11111 I1'.111-N III 11111111111g .1I11I1111'N 111 I1'I'l'X II.11'111-N, 11I111 iN N111111- I1111'I1N 11I .1 Ni11g1'1 .1I11-.11I1'. I,.1111- II11I1111-N 111IIN I11N 1111111I g1'.11I1-N.1111I IIIN 1111-111I11'1'NI1111 i11 II11- II1111111' S111i1'I1' I11 IIL1111I1I II.1II. llill II11I11111 I1-.111-N I11N 1'I1.11'111i11g 111.111111-1'N 111 9i1I111'1 -I11I1 11111. I311I1I11 II111111- 111IIN I1iN .11I1I1-1i1 .1I1iIi1i1-N 111 II'.11I1' K' 1- 1. ,X11 II1111.111I 111IIN I11-1' .1I1iIi11 111 1I11- N .111111'11111i.111'I1 1-1 IJ111'111I11 .X11N . I'-11 AILI 1' 1- I1-.111-N IIL'I' I111111111I11I I111111 I1- I11- 11I I11111I1I11'1'11111,g 111 IILll'I1.lI.I IIi1'I1.11'1I 111, II11I1I11' IQi111I1I1- 11iIIN I11 1111 1111111 .1N I'1'1- 11I1-111 11I II11- IL I- 1 C'1111111'1I 111 fi. S 111. I 111-11-1 111.1I11- 111'-1Ii1'1i1 IIN 1111 1I11' 11111111111-N 11I 1'I1-1111 11N .IIIKI I1111'N1- 1.111-N, 'IIIIIII I111-1 11iIIN IIIN 1'.11'1'f1'1'1' 11.11 111 -I1'1A11 .XI1' .1111I1-1. I111'1-1111 I,i111- I1-.111-N I11-1' 111 1111-1'.11i11- N11i1'11 111 ,I 1 '- II1111l11111. I1ll'I.IIII I,111I1- I11-11111-.11I1N 111 ,xI.ll'III.I XI11IIiN I11-1' 11I1-.1Ni11g 1I111111Ni1i1111. l111II ' I1111- Il'.lIl'N I11 1111 1111111 .1N I'11- i1I1-111 11I 1I11- II1111111' 9 11 -11 111 .111111111- 11' 1r1I11 111' 1I1.11 I1i11I1 I11111111'. I11- ' I,1111' 111IIN 1-1 Q'.11'11I1- Cl1'iIIi11 I11-1' I11-.1111iI11I II1llI. I'iI'1IlIk'L'S XI.111,,11111 111IIN I11-1' I111- I111' I1111 111 I311II1i1- I1-.111 IIIIIIII. IQ111- KiIIi.111 I1-.111-N 111 I,111'1-11.1 IQ1111II1- I11-1' .1I1iIit1 111 111.1I11- .1111I I11'1-11 I -11IN. I.1-r ' N11rI1-11 I1-.111-N I11 1111111111 .1N 5-'1'1-11111 111 1I11- S1-111111 C'I11N-. 111 Q111111111- 11I111 IILIN LI girl I'1'i1-11I II1111 L'.lll 111111- 111-II. II, XY. NI1'C'.1NI1iII IL'.lXL'N 111 C'I1111'I1-1 II111I1N I1iN I1111- IK111' II11- g111111- 11I' I1.1-1-I1.1II. I'11 .I 111- XX 'IIi.1111N, XIIXIIIL' XI1'C'1'.111-11 I1-1111-N I11-' 11'.11N 1111I1 1-11. Ilnrri- XI1I' ISIII 11iIIN 111 NI.11'1I1.1 YAIIL' I11-r 1Iig111iI11-1I . -11. FIIII XI1gII'I111'11-1' 11iIIN 111 I,.111 f1'Il1'L' .XI1-1IIi11 I1iN 1111Ni1i1111 .1N I71'1-.i1I1'111 11Ii lI1- S1-11i111' C'I.1 . IJ ' XI11N I1'.lX1'N I11-r I 1 - I4lI' NI1.1111g 111111 .1 x1111I 1i1111- 111 I71-I1 1'1-N I11I 111. II1- II1-1-I1-1' I1-.111-N I11-1' 1IiIIi1'11I1i1-N III 111111115 111 I'1-1,11 XXIJII . Yi Q All I,I11IIi11N 11iIIN 111 X111111 IIi11'I111- I11-r11I1iIi11' 111 1'1-II .11 1I11- I'11111I1.1II Q. 11-N. I'.111' III11 11- I1-.111-N 111 I3111'I1.11'.1 C' 111 I1-1 I11-1' N1-1'1'1-1.11'i11I 11I1iI'1i1-N. I'1- 1' II11111-1' 11iIIN I11-r XL'I'X. 11-1'1 .1111'.11'1i11- I111 1'1 111111-I11111I1N 111 ll111.11'1l II.1g1I1-1'. SI1' I- ' 'I'1-11111I1- I1-.111-N Ill ,I11Ii.1 II1 I11-1' 11I1iIi11' 111 111-1 111 11II 1I11- I 111I111II Q. 11-N. IIIIA 11 11IIIN Il1'l' 1111IIl11l1 .lx I11'.l1I 111-1-111-.11111 I11 X.lI11'1 IiI111 LIN. I-'111 .1r1I S111ilI1 I1'.111-N111 II11I 1'1'1 XI1111iNI1iN11I1iIiI1 111 I11111- .1 g11111I 1i1111- .II 1I11' 1I.11111'N i11 1I11' 31111. I'I11IIis S i1I1 11iIIN I11-r ' 'I '- 1111 11111N 111 I,1'11'1' I' . I,L'IY' i 11,1 -1' I1-.111'N I11N 1111 ' '1111 LIS UIilll'1'IIIllII 11I'1I11- 111111'I1i111- NI11111 111 I' 1 IV1111 . I'.I1'111111r IJ1-.1I I1'.111-N I11'r 11i11gI1-N 111 ,XIiII111'1I II11 11-1'. I11 IJ111gI.1N I31-II1 H1-1'. I.11'l II11111111-1' I1-.111-N I11N 111111 N.11i11gN .IIILI III .1I1iI111 111 I11--11 1I11 g.111,, I.111qI1i11g. I'11-1'1-11 9111I1I1'1-1I1 I1-.111-NI1iN1111Ni1i1111.1NI51I11111'1111I11-'I'11'11N11s1111 111 X111111111 IIz11111I11111. 1'1 .1rI1-N I111111 11iIIN Iii i11111111g I1'i1-111IIi111' 111 II'.1II.11'1- I'i111'I11-1'. IIr1 '- i I- I1-.111-N I11N L'LII'IX I1.111' 111 C'.11'I11N S11'i1'I1I1111I. II1'I1'lI iI'111'I1-1' I1'.111-1 I11'1' 1i1I1- .1N 1I11- I11 1'1 I1I11II 111 IIi1'I1111'1I II11'1- . I. 111 1- lI111I11111'I1 I1-.111-N I11-1 111111.111'1'i1111 N1111111111 111' II11- a11I1I1-111 11-a1111N111 I,.lI I1'1-1-111.111, S.I'.III I11-1111 I1'.111-N I11'1' N1L11Ii11L1N 11.11N 111 I I1-.111111' I'1'1- Il'I'. 111- .1I1Ii111- XIiiII1.1111N I1-.111-N I11-r I1111- I-111 li 11'1 111 I3iII II11111111111. X11 . U'iII1.1111N 11iIIN 111 II11I1I11 H1111-1'N III 11I11Ii11 111 I11-1-11 1.1I111 111 III.III1'I' 11'I1.11 I1111 -11N. XIII! -1 .IIII Ni5111'1I 1111 IIIIN, 1I11- IIINI 1I.11 11I 'IlIIIl'. i11 II11- 11'.l1' 11I 11111' I111'1I IJIIL' 'II ll .1111 Ni - II11111I1'1-1I .IIILI liI11, II1111111 Ii1x11:1 1, PI 111 I1111'11'1 915 -I. N1-.1I1-1I, .IIIQI 11II1NI11-1I 111 1I11- 111'1-1-111'1- 11Ii: II11111 111 lI1111N. I11:111 X1 11 11, IIIII I1N1111:. I'11-'1' I111'11l1 N1'l'l'II

Page 33 text:

I x Cl 0 CI'll9f , S 1 , Q S my xx 1 Xl 1 r 1 L xl ul mv 1 1 1 A v I I 1 xs m ls m I Nw 1 1 HllNIl1k N HIKK kk IKN ll I I INN N g U Ns kl I IN xx N u x 4 u xs v W li Xll I L L xl XII xx Q N Xxx 1 r lnx 1 1 y S X m I m . un IHLK X K ll NK X X n lmm x mlvlp lv. HW ll lu A N1 m 4 X L u Ilnrl Xlalxnwllt udm xx Llx 1 K I I L mn rm N C K Yl N L known 1 lm wllu n x I I I 1 In l XXHIXIUIII Ilvl nN.1xLx-ulx llulHlll4'wlIrl41l Ish' -ll llx- IUYIP gn.uIu..lung1I.lw nl I4-vlu llxglm glwul, Uv Ill qum- :vu-nrlx thu pl.:-N up L-wwnim-ual lllxl pI,u51v xlupnl lull xmlqx il xx xvlx lu11pull.ml. Xml xwxx . . . ilu Nu lx. ll In-jru in vptvluulwl. I'l4'. uhm-vw ilu- wrxlmx ul IUSIP 4-nu-:ml llu- Srllfnmmu- ll.1 . Xl I I. NIH, Nlllzx: XX- Inu' .1 Nfxplx-fllwuv gvwxp Klux umm: ul mnvlx xtualvnlx. ll xwll Lulu' lhlm' xnxx p.ullvn! uxulml-xx tw: IL-.ul thnx lm.mIl1-nnh-kl gwllp, X zlxxlmm: Xlu. Sl: 1, Xlxu l'.ltr--aww. .m.I Xlux. Cvunlvx umm- sh-mul Im llmu lub. Hull luuln: H,1XII!Q11Ilx'Ivf xlu- lmvflwv In-.nlx In llu- flu-N, I u.1Nvlul1-41 l'u-ximlcvxt. Xlx In-llwxx UH' vu .nn llmlvnll XI kr -3111. Nm l'lwx-lvvul. l'l1xH1x Nl1'IM. Sv L-Lux. .ml Ihflw--11 lldvvx. Iu'.nn1l'z'l Xlux. SH x: CIJM. I Hunk xx ' Nlwulml nwlnlmu- ilu- IVHIII glnulc hmm- nm mx .mul Inu- ,I luii gmutx. Nxznxxmz: Hu- Hug Nlv mlwg um .1 lmllx .uni wllnm- Qlmum' lwlni In ilu gun, Ixvlx-:uw lm.u4l .nu 4-11jm.l!1In KYIHU. XL I II, lun: Svpxvunlwr. IK -48. XII lllr.4,: XY-lrmxxv nf ilu- ulmrlulll Lgmalv. NIL iwlx. llu' Ulllnlm il.u hm .1 Im 116' xullx ln mln, w xx lnuxl gn! Llnun lu I ' -X, Xx lun: Ulliwlx hu xln- umm un-lv mm 1-M'L'lm'4I. Ilwx xxmuz llulmln Iximlvlv, l'1'n-sicl'ul: Plllkl' 'uttln Xnu-l - Muni: C.l-win lvlcrlu. Sn' uI.nn, .ami ,limmx XlcXYlxil'tn'r, lxv,mxlm'1. I34 mu IXIXIHI I: lullm ul. m,mw, Klux lx .1 ln-1 xuux' fm nun ulqw, .mul uv uxl xx nk logvllu-r lm llmlw II .x llL'L'1,'.S.lll nc, XII Ill is: llu' hut Mg lm yur -xxill Llm1ul't.1lw xxlll luv Ilu',llll1iur l'l.u. XKZIIKIUIII 'Iughu Our, .I llm-v .url UI -l . um wluu-Ll. ll um mlm-Lt-nl In ilu' lu Junim' Lulxi 'xx Xlx lla-gg .ml XII fxnllv. Hu' ml 4--11 ixrl-.l M II.xr1'iutt Xlrlx IQIII. Nm Ih-Ilinw-1. ' llx K1 -. Hn-Inn lllulwl. ,lu Xmm Culrlln-1. Xllu-rl llrflffn, Nl1l'l'x IL' pls. llxllx Iwgxlwlm, ,Iimmx Ilml ck, .mul hm' llvlm lin' plm l11.ndu .s In-vnlghl xl.m.I. xxltlx .x v. 'lwxl hvu ' Iulh ni,ll1t . Ill' criti' rhwturl U 'Nl . 'N .uml PM Dcll1ngvl .rx ilu' lwxi .14l1vw.ul1nl lnw! .uhwr m uhm pI.xx. ll-vllxxx-'ml px' 'ru rriusl lu xign Xl Hillf lx I: ,1 Mix xy-.xr u111rl.xu. lui lu-mg .u:I,u'lu-NI tw rlw -lunifwx' Cl.: . hr lvl' ul. XI: Cl1r.c,: IL I lu. lux ilu .14 xul -url .1 pimp'fs11'ulll'.lllIlir1l pun? lin In lxl v 1: X -x, xx - I1.uu-Qivunlcnl I-v Inu' it .xl thu lI,xutl1mm- l.xm- NIL-Ilmnlm Qllurrh Hut. X mxlvux: lxvyufm- mlm ,numll-11 ILM .1 unfmhfxflll 'ma-. llrnzux lxl nl 1: KIA . www- iff -mlvr, plzlw. .xml that lmnnnx xml, nm, Lxrk Him -r. XXX' Inu- lwcfn ' L1 Ihr lriggnwl vu-nr ut th- xx-.ax lln' lxlx11mScx1im' U.xmlLlut. XYill1 mclx lm-mlw'r nf' th' clmx uv rpulxutilxg ,mul u1nll'llultl11g hi uh-m. uv Lux I1.4ww1nM'rIu- num! vnjm.1lwlc lmlnlllvts ilu- ln-ull NlllLit'Hl hmm' 'Km' . mumble: XI.unx 4I.pu HI L.m'lul phxming lmu' 5,,.c:l. Hu' annum- Al1.mgnw hull: plus ' vm tu dnlmu' IIN-lr lrwm mulnllu Nlvm-N IM imllmlx. ll wx lln- uiglll uf' ilu' llnnqlu-I. lin- wlling Clmrlullv I'nllcv111:1nl Clulr. u lllpla-In with lmmnllglml .mul ml: muxn. M xx v.-nu-I. xv hml Inur I.nlv.'nIcnl xnllng l.uli1-N ululvltnillilug Ihr group muh wrgx Hvlvlv lmlwn, ,lu Mm imullwl, Nh lcx IL'l11plL', .xml Xlm I xlwl. Utlwr u-lvlu'iIi1'w 1-lm-rI.uiuillg ul Ilnx vxvnt .uv Hwlmln Inu' .mul lin I7-llrngcu. M ilu- Qlnwlx xtrxlxw Ixxvlxr. .1 ull nufmln M l.mnulnigI1l I.uliw Vx In-.ulzI. Ilvrc n- qls ilu- ,llluinu'Sx-111:11 Iluulllcl HI H F. Hnucl Slll Il I. Hlull- um Alvlv pxwifln-111. XIV. lxlnllwlv, ix xllilkmlng hum .u mu- .slmnlk ui' 'tlnmlwx Nix, xu xlmll gm -um xxlllx um pnxrwl ix pl.mm'nf 4-14-rlium th lluulm Sm!! .md tln' lxauxlmglll 'iI.HL, lin- IIUH1 lx :mu -qu-11 In ml111l1.n1iK.w. Xxlzlxxlmz: Urn mmlm nf1m1n.nrlng, mlvxpnlgwluvg. .xml uflmtvlvg rw! xwmw, thu- f4III4mi1vg nun' K-lun--I llunlwv 51.1411 -Immlux llvzlluk. I llrwl 1111111141 lwxu' Cfwnzirx. Xvmi,l!v Viwlwvl, .mul C-lcvl'i.l K-lrvn. Ull- Nl.m.ugvr. Ixrxlxugul Null, lxwull SLIMNII1. l.litvvr inflviclz Xlfv-xl llllwlx. Xxx 'fm' Ifslxtwl. ,ml .IH Xml lwunul. Hu lm-M Xl.m.n-,1r1. Xll III. llxlx. Nvpluxvmlux, l' VP. Xllu. I1 IIIII. Hur xu I Nun-,1 KIJW UI .M 11-xx lllzin-mb XM I1 wx -unix lln' lu'lnlwulx uf 1.1! um X ,llmmx KIA Iulmwl alrgrxmnm-. X-. ilu-x lmu- tvumllx xlql wl hmm 1,19 rf, nlclw. ll N llxcmxxs. Xfxx Lluxhiln-xv. .mx xml Lu-nu, vnvuyx mu ul .1 hm- uwlluplv hu llw lou 'l glqlcx. Hvin .nn uxpn-lluxrml p1fIltul.m. Hu hut lmlmnI.mI thing llmt I nl-Wu! xx- muxl Ll-f lx mlm! nur ulli on tru' Ill' nun Xxx Xl uc: Iluullim' N -xuf LXYIIIIIU. C' n'c1. Xu lx-11, .mal lllvlxllulx nnuh' xxxcvpilmgg xicluxim in th rx y.n11p.xlNl1s In I ' :mu rrllumx uf ilu- SL- i-an CIM. ,IINININ XI4XXuml11:. Hu- hslluxxirmg 111-mlrrs ull 'ur Svniur K Lux tusmml u'lm'ln'ilivs mul spun. vlvnl Nunn' ui will fmvtlmll pl.nu-rx .xl IIV lmzm-mulling gum- unh Xlzniunz Xlalxlm' Xl'Ql.1u'n ful lrnic ll'lmQ. Yirginll l'l1illipx ilu' Hill Ilullmv. H.ull1vl1 Xlrl light fur liill Iishnr, mul Cllurhn Liu-n fm' Ivrux .' 'I ' . I: . kr 111: jlnmmx. .nl ilu' x 'xl Llmx lmn--ting uc must Ulm! nur nmsu is fm' I WP. xzzx rm: Ilu- nl,n fm ilu' vlvcll-m .u1ylxc.l. .mil Icrll lligh Sd II lmmnllm' thc wcxw uf .x lximIc1gg.n1ulx Xl'I'1' .1 ul-so mu-. llulmiv lxlllmn :Hui Ilvurx lixlwl' new clwwu. -lun! Cu ll!! Ihr mx! lmylx ul m11'wl1iur nun' mill ln' lu-lil in IIH' gun un lm-wl.u nigln. ll' L-lnln-1' llwru xxlll lu' 11111 dwg. wllmu' 4i.nlulng1. .mal plvlxtx will fun fm ux 'umm-. X xlzxlfm: Hu' yu lx. .4 Img- uuux, up clwuxul ilnlm-nwlx In mvlxruw. Ixllzl ll llxmlmlu Ill: M mlm-I uf ilu ,mmml I Jwlxlni IIL' in n.4ll lu xwnr .ilu-umlivm thc Nut Ilmt J:-ut lllp ll'll Ilsuxlglll lux rm! M-mm Ah-.lik :lui In .1lvxfm', X znxlrmz llu- m-xl llm murung um th' umm- M .x Iuuixlinlu ulutnm, llu- lmulxlifln- lwing in l'.nur J XI1. lmwr I, Sdhx. pnxmlgml ut ilu' win-MI. Ihu lvl Iimu uv MUL In lllwu :lux luvwHl.ml Klmx :fl I'P5U. II nuvlnlvwax ,uc pN.n11uzl1g .m .ulullx xxfmll 1111 M Im 4f.1w.zI I1-LI1 High N lwrl Inu url lln2hlI.nlw11 .1 tllp In XX.sxI1ing1m1. IJ. C, XII Hum. Ns: Iln plum' Im .4 rMuuwI.ux tlip ix N'-fll. If xml mul: lu 'mx my wmv .ll xhv mlm' rf In -mx me vmtw .ft .1 tum-, I'Il M- glml hr .ul .xx xuur lwmlxlwx-lun-1' -11 llml xuu'll Inns th' rlmml- In nmlx thu trip. l'x Ilnlllxmlz NIM. kmlw. uhlu ,.w - Q-rung In lun- .1 :ummm-K: Xllzx. ku Ilia: ll- xx xnfulll xml Illw I11A,I.lI1QL'4rXCl' llxix x1-.ul .xml fun- mlm-thing uligi1ml3 HI I 1 x llumu: XX ' xx M141 MIX. IH, Dull ul.ulx,m u-h.1x4-- Ilxlznu 1' Xlmlxxlmllz fl4u .Mmm .I Kun Yi -ww lh-xm-i l . lxl Ill! ,ll mx. ulll xml .qvpuiul .I umxlmxillun' In xx wk fm thu? Allxlxlx Xl4XXn11:1n1:: I null llmlw I'.kIIit'lI Xlnlxnlght rl1.1ilm.m ul lhxx. -Iimmx llvnlliclx. l'l1xIliw Nlmlln Xl llilr-ln. Hululux In xlvlr. .mul Cvlmm 4.1.-vnu will xx vxlx uilh In-1. -IINKI Cnxmlxz Iln lx 4-ur Ml 4l.n Ilh'x'lil1gu1 IJ4J. Um nun. lkI'1I, lx jul nmuml Hu' mum-1, .mi lh.nl's ilu- lim' iw: -:ul QLIW 14+ Nluluv' lit! 'L' 51 uurzfx 'IIHL' X , X l xx W .N X N . I ll! 1 L X U ILL: Q Xu sll n X Il I R l X11 Xl l N S ' N U N I! Lv NN I m mx X x Nl I - I f X lu Nll In I1 N N 1 Q I 1 1 ml 4 L X 1 x wx 1 1 Nl N L K my , K L vm un, I n L 1 lx x n 1 1 4sv K K xx Xmxgtt 1 , Uv nu 4 x V 1 X w w K ua 1 n HL! I 1 W 'K W N 4 N. L an