Armstrong High School - Resume Yearbook (Armstrong, IL)

Text from Pages 1 - 96 of the 1970 volume:

The Nineteen Sixty-Nine—Seventy Resume Armstrong Township High School Armstrong, Illinois Table of Contents Adm.—Faculty 5 Seniors 13 Juniors 23 Sophomores 27 Freshmen 31 Activities 35 Sports 77 In Memory of y i We, the Senior Class of Armstrong High School proudly dedicate the 1970 Resume to the memory of our beloved friend and classmate, Nancy Gordon. We will for- ever have fond memories of Nancy and her amiable personality. Administrators and Faculty Guide Destinies Administration Board of Education: Keith Blackford, Paul Ludwig, Harry Ashcraft,Glen Reynolds, Joe Cler, Alvin Duitsman,George Johnson, and Vernon Husted. Len Stuby Michelynn McKnight Math Band Mary Ann Bakken English, Art Carol Tuttle Fnelish. Spanish Carl Burkybile Agriculture Susan Johns Math, Science Bob Bezely P. E., Civics Joann Bauer Library, Commerce Joanne Tate P. E., World History Eloisc Caldwell Chorus 10 Lesley Lamb Home Economics Wayne Pichon Science Larry Hulfachor Driver Education American History Nurse: Mrs. Lillian Reynolds Bus Drivers: Frank Osterbur, Wilbur Millis, Darlene Bukowski, Roy Putnam. Service Staff Cooks: Goldie Wilson, Maijorie Ashcraft. Secretary: Betty Kinney You stuck your flower in your mouth that time! Better stand back. boys. Linda, you’re stepping on my feet If only, I had something to work with. Love at first sight! again! 12 Patti would have to be bowleggcd! • • • t ' I • � • • • • • f 0 • - • • • M • . • • • . i I • . t. • • • • • • • • f • • • • • • • Of Tomorrow • • • I ✓ . • r .111 1 I v WI nil ik'd |l Seniors Photograph not available Mike Ackerman Dave Albers Duane Buhr Rick Burd Ed Cler Pam Cler Dennis Coakley Lee Ann Davies John Dorsey Donna Duitsman Bob Fitzsimmons Debbie Frerichs 15 16 Seniors Jim Gordon Judy Hale Dave Henderson Athalia Hunt Mike Hunt Bob Husted Rick James Terry James Randy Johnson Roy Johnson Linda Keal Karen King 17 18 Seniors Carol Leverich Sue Long Connie Ludwig Mike Ludwig Paul Ludwig Pat Marron Elaine Miller Larry Richardson Ken Sandy JoAnne Schluter Linda Schmidt Sandy Shafer Carl Shook Larry Vaux Janet Vermillion 19 20 If 1 can just trip her the next time around. I’ll bet I can catch that At a try in a 100 years at 50 tries an hour, 8 hours cake. a day, I could make ... If you want to play, you have to have some money. If 1 were you. I’d charge a dollar. Juniors Prepare For Biggest Year Kathy Abernathy Arlen Ackerman Mike Babb Stacy Bartlow Joy Behimer Carl Brooks Jim Brooks Tim Buck Juniors Frank Butler Celia Cannon Patti Chesnut Gary Coffing Linda Cole Charles Cremeens Bob Criblez Randy Duden Julian Fruhling Joe Gordon Karen Gordon Greg Hart 24 Jim Hayes Linda Hoveln Gloria Irvin Vic Irvin Mark James Pattilee James Lenore Jarboe Kathy Kenney Marvin Johnson Bill Knight Terry Learned Beverly Loschen Steve Mercer Annetta Mourer Sam Murrell Dennis Olson Dennis Osterbur Jeanne Park Dan Powell Janice Powell 25 Karen Powell Bill Reed Leonard Schmidt John Soloman Dale Swanson Jim Tarter Jane Thornton Pam Lodas Terri Vaux Janice Wernigk Sally Willard Joanne Wise Ray Wooden Julian and Jim are sidetracked from selling candy by Dee Dee, Liva, and Janice. 26 Jackie Ackerman Linda Ahlf Nancy Ahlf Sandy Albers Lynn Blackford Carl Camp Mike Camp Dane Casper Dennis Creighton Elza Cremeens Patty Curtis Keith Denoyer Sophomores Terri Downing Gary Frerichs Patti Gordon David Hale Katie Hedrick Gary Helfrich Larry Helfrich Rex Hesterberg 28 Dennis Hittlet Patti Huffington Walter Jarboe Jill Johnson Pam King Sonna Knoll Roger Long Julie Ludwig Mary Marron Doris McCreary Maris Miles Dee Ann Olson Jackie Pannbacker Phyllis Powell Donna Putnam Bill Ramm Marcus Rasmussen John Reardon Dana Reynolds Geren Roberts 29 30 Debbie Abernathy Carol Ackerman Julia Armstrong Russell Brooks Janet Buck Janice Buhr Linda Camp Bob Camp Freshmen Terry Cler Larry Coffing Becky Creighton Mary Criblez David Danford Darrell Dragoo Mike Fourez Janine Fruhling 32 Cheryl Hart Ron Head Mike Henderson Bonnie Johnson Charles Learned Keith O’Banion Carl Park Debbie Parrish Denise Powell Judy Poyner Alan Rasmussen Janice Reynolds Gale Riggs Linda Roberts Brenda Schlueter Mary Schmidt 33 Donna Smith Rhonda Smock Randy Sollars Linda Tate Sharon Vaux Kathy Vermillion Liva Wise JoAnne Yocum 34 Which one is Bronson? Activities, Academics Round Out School Life First Row: Judy Poyner, Donna Smith. Janice Reynolds. Liva Wise. Becky Creighton. JoAnne Schluter. Second Row: Mary Wooden, Sally Willard. Patti Gordon, Donna Putnam, Doris McCreary, Linda Camp, Janine Fruhling. Future Homemakers Officers: Jeanne Park, Alice Wise. Linda Cole. Jackie Wise, Lynn Blackford. Mrs. Lamb, Elza Cremeens, Phyllis Powell, Joann Wise. Sandy Albers was elected Vice President of Public Relations Jeannie Park the narrator of the Style Show, in Section 18. Alice Wise won th Betty Crocker Homcmak- ing Award. of America Installation of new officers. Mother-Daughter Banquet. Fi ■ First Row: Larry Richardson. Rick James, Mike Henderson. Randy Sollars. Larry Coffing. Gary Coffing, Dan Powell. Back Row: Roger Long, Mike Fourez, Julian Fruhling. Mike Camp. Gary Frerichs, Pat Marron. Vic Irvin, Randy Duden, Keith Denoyer. Paul Wise, Bill Ramm, Carl Camp, Ray Wooden, and Mr. Burkybile. FFA Officers: Julian Fruhling, Reporter; Randy Duden, V-Pres.; Rick James, Treas. Standing: Larry Richardson, Sec.; Pat Marron, Pres.; Marvin Johnson, Sent.; Mr. Burkybile, Adv. 38 Pat cuts a piece of pipe while Rick, Larry, and Mr. Burkybile watch. 39 Girls Athletic First Row: Linda Hoveln. Alice Wise. Athalia Hunt, Carol Leverich. Second Row: Jackie Wise. Pam Cler, Sonna Knoll. Donna Duitsman, Linda Ahlf, Debbie Parrish, Mary Marron, Janine Fruhling, Donna Smith. Becky Creighton. Third Row: Celia Can- non, Nancy Ahlf, Linda Tate, Lenore Jarboe. Pattilee James. Brenda Schlueter, Cheryl Hart. Joy Behimer, Patti Huffington. Phyllis Powell. Fourth Row: Sandy Shafer, Joann Wise, Jane Thornton, Janice Powell, Liva Wise, Janice Reynolds, Linda Roberts, Rhonda Smock, Patti Gordon, Denise Powell, Kay Williams. Mary Criblez, Lynn Blackford. Association Winning Volleyball Team: First Row: Linda A.. Alice W., Liva W., Becky C. Second Row: Janine F., Carol L., Don- na D., Patti G.. Lynn B., Donna S. Volleyball Winner Sportsmanship Pam Cler Sandy Shafer Spanish Club Help! She’s got me again! Marcus R. and Nancy A. All right! Who turned on the lights? The Group The Travelers: Celia Cannon, Linda Schmidt, Pam Cler, Pattilee James, Rick Burd, Janet Vermillion, Sandy Shafer, and Carol Leverich. 42 THIS is MY duck! What’s come between Paul Ludwig and Katie Hed- rick? Spanish Club Officers and Advisor: Mrs. Tuttle, Paul Ludwig, Treas.; Pam Cler, Sec.; Linda Schmidt and Sandy Shafer, Reporters; Carol Leverich, Pres. 43 The ATHS Crooner Superman? No, just Carl Camp taking a dip. The boys at the club will never believe this. Kathy Schluter tries to ring the bell at Fun Nite. Behind the cardboard and that smile, he holds a grade book and a red pen. 44 Student Council The Student Council tries to improve re- lations between teachers and students. During the year, it sponsors projects that involve everyone: Homecoming, Fun Nite, dances, operates a recreation room at noon for students. During Student Coun- cil Week, it holds a Teachers’ Apprecia- tion Day. Officers: First Row: Mark James, Treas.; Pam Clear. Sec : Mr. Stagen and Mr. Burkybile, Advisors. Back Row: Lenore Jarboe, Reporter; Paul Ludwig. Pres.; Carol Leverich, Vice-Pres. Members: Front Row: Geren Roberts, Joy Behimer, Katie Hedrick, Debbie Parrish, Terry Cler. Back Row: Terry James, Rick Burd, Julian Fruhling, Linda Roberts, Sonna Knoll, Carl Camp. 45 Class Officers Junior Officers: Pattilee James. Treas.: Mike Babb, Pres.; Joe Gordon, Sec.; Dale Swanson, V-Pres. The Junior Class is in charge of the Junior-Senior Prom. Candy and magazines are sold to raise funds for this annual event. Sophomore Officers: Linda Ahlf, V-Pres.: Mary Marron, Treas.; Sonna Knoll, Sec.; Bill Ramm, Pres. Christmas makes the sophomores active because they decorate the school Christmas tree. Some of the sophomore girls, with the freshman girls, serve the Junior-Senior Prom. 46 Senior Officers: Dennis Coakley, Pres ; Carol Leverich, V- Pres.; Pam Cler, Sec.; Stan Wolfe, Treas. The Senior Class was most active at Armstrong this year. The yearbook freshman initiation, and graduation are always part of the activities, but, this year an all-school play was sponsored. Freshman Officers: Judy Poyner, V-Pres.: Debbie Parrish, Sec.; Carol Ackerman, Pres. Absent; Bob Camp, Treas. The Freshman Class is initiated during the first month of school Starting a new experience, the “Greenies” struggle on be- coming active in school and its organizations.- Elaine Miller and Athalia Hunt use one of the many references in our library. Librarians Karen Powell checks out a book for Mike Camp while Bill Ramm looks on. Lee Ann Davies and Alice Wise make use of the card catalog. 48 Flag Custodians: First Row: Terry James. Mike Ludwig, Dennis Coakley, Dave Albers, Larry Richardson, Carl Shook. Second Row: John Dorsey, Linda Keal, Roy Johnson, Dave Henderson, Karen King, Carol Ware, Connie Ludwig. Third Row: JoAnne Schluter, Lee Ann Davies, Jackie Wise, Donna Duitsman, Terri Ware, Sue Long, Rick James, Stan Wolfe. Flag Custodians Dennis Coakley and Mike Ludwig show how to fold the flag properly. Officers: Rick James, Pres.; Rick Burd, Treas., Janet Vermillion, V.-Pres.; Julie Ludwig, Reporter; Mary Marron, Sec.; Mrs. Johns and Mr. Pichon, Advisors. Science Club First Row: Geren Roberts, Athalia Hunt, Donna Putnam, David Danford, Jill Johnson, Rhonda Smock. Second Row: Katie Hedrick. Vic Irvin, Dee Ann Olson, Kathy Schluter, Janice Buhr, Linda Roberts, Judy Poyner, Brenda Schlueter. Third Row: Keith Denoyer, Bob Fitzsimmons, Steve Mercer, Joann Wise, Mary Schmidt, Cheryl Hart, Carol Leverich, Linda Camp, Julie Armstrong. Fourth Row: John Dorsey, Mark James, Frank Buller, Carl Camp, Dane Casper, Darrell Dragoo, Alan Rasmus- sen, Walter Jarboe, and Mike Fourez. so Dennis, Paul, and Duane bone up on their anatomy. Mixed Chorus: Donna Smith. Mary Schmidt, Linda Roberts, Brenda Schlueter, Jane Thornton, Kathy Abernathy, Mrs. Cald- well. Director. Second Row: Pam Cler, Celia Cannon. Patti Huffington, Julie Armstrong, Sue Long. Debbie Parrish, Dee Ol- son. Janice Buhr. Third Row: Kay Williams, Nancy Ahlf. Pattilee James, Lenore Jarboe, Linda Tate, Joy Behimer, Lynn Blackford. Fourth Row: Sonna Knoll, Geren Roberts, Rick Burd, Dave Henderson, Bill Knight, Mark James, Keith Denoyer, Judy Poyner. Band: Rich Burd. Sandy Shafer, Athalia Hunt. Kathy Abernathy, Debbie Abernathy, Kathy Vermillion, Jill Johnson, Nancy Ahlf, Pattilee James. Second Row: Janine Fruhling, Rhonda Smock, Linda Camp, Carl Camp, Jackie Ackerman, Linda Ahlf, Patti Curtis. Patty Gordon, Carol Ackerman. Becky Creighton, Mary Criblez. Linda Hoveln, Celia Cannon, Sonna Knoll. Linda Tate. Third Row: Lynn Blackford. Patti Huffington, Geren Roberts, Jane Thornton. Darrell Dragoo, Bill Ramm. Marcus Ras- mussen, Dale Swanson, Rick James, Pat Marron, Linda Roberts, Paul Ludwig. Back Row: Mrs. McKnight. Conductor, Brenda Schlueter, Mark James, Kay Williams, Bob Criblez. Music Department Mark James prepares for a drum solo while the Homecoming Ensemble vocalizes. Chorus Officers: Pam Cler. Pattilce James, Dave Henderson, Debbie Parrish, Geren Roberts. The Girls Chorus, directed by Mrs. Caldwell, entertains at the FHA Banquet. I didn’t say your wife had bad breath. I said YOU had bad breath. Romeo. Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo? All-School Play 54 Cast-First Row: Linda Roberts, Lenore Jarboe. Second Row: Nancy Ahlf, Connie Ludwig, Athalia Hunt, Janet Vermillion, Carol Leverich. Third Row: David Hale, Tim Buck. Rick Burd. Geren Roberts. Mark James, Wally Jarboe, Paul Ludwig, and Rick James. Katie Hedrick applying makeup. “Get the point or he’ll get his in the end. Your eye makeup is crooked. Nine ... ten ... eleven ... Rest Assured Mr. Morlock. . Mrs. Morlock . Mary......... Jessica...... Mildred Joe Lanconi . Luigi Lanconi Martha....... Lucifer...... Miss Akers . George Plew Mrs. Schmaltz Dr. Brown. . . Jake......... Mrs. Frinck . . . . Paul Ludwig . . .Athalia Hunt . Connie Ludwig . . Linda Roberts . .Carol Leverich . . . . Rick Burd . . . . Dave Hale . . . Nancy Ahlf ......Tim Buck Janet Vermillion . . . Mark James . . Lenore Jarboe . . . Rick James . . Wally Jarboe . . Julie Ludwig 55 Like the commercial says, “All you add is love.” Juniors and seniors enjoying the buffet. Prom 1969-70 56 “I could dance all night,” says JoAnne Schluter to Mike Ludwig. Please don’t eat the daisies. Mark! Stop kicking me! The guests enjoying the bunny hop at the prom. A Time for Us Dale Swanson reading the Wills of ’70. The Court: Darrell Dragoo, Mary Schmidt, Mike Camp. Patti Huffmgton, Dale Swanson, Pattilee James, Ken Sandy, Linda Zindars, Judy Evans, Jim Goldenstein, Karen King, Stan Wolfe, Linda Keal, Dave Henderson, Connie Ludwig. Mike Ludwig. Homecoming 1969 Branded! 58 59 Yearbook Staff The yearbook is a senior class project with Mrs. Bauer acting as advisor. The staff is composed of juniors and seniors, one of the seniors serving as editor. At the beginning of the year the editor, the advisor, and a few other staff members attend a meeting at the University of Illinois where they see slides on preparing yearbooks. Choosing the yearbook cover and drawing the lay-out for the pages are onlv a few jobs the staff must complete. The Staff: Standing: Patti Lee James, Linda Schmidt, Joy Behimer, Lenore Jarboe, Paul Ludwig, Terry James. Seat- ed: Sandy Shafer. 60 Chiefs-of-Staff: Seated: Terry James, Editor-in-Chief. Standing: Ken Sandy, Sports editor; Lee Ann Davies, News editor; Mrs. Roberts, Mrs. Sale, and Mrs. Tuttle, advisors; Linda Keal, Typist; Connie Ludwig, Feature editor. Newspaper Staff Our monthly edition of the TROJAN was started through the efforts of senior Terry James. School news, movie reviews, club reports, and an honors page are a few of the articles in the paper. This year the newspa- per staff sponsored a stunt night the evening before Homecoming to build up school spirit. Staff: Front Row. David Hale, Terri Ware, Janet Vermillion, Karen King. Donna Putnam, Jo Schluter. Second Row: Paul Lud- wig, Geren Roberts, Julie Armstrong, Brenda Schlueter, Carol Leverich, John Dorsey. Third Row: Pam Cler, Linda Roberts, Nancy Ahlf, Kay Williams, Linda Schmidt, John Solomom, Bob Criblez, Charles Learned. Freshman Initiation Flour Power! Run Rabbit Run! Ladies, start your engines. Baby stays drier in Pampers. 63 Yes??? Peek-a-boo! Lei me in! Spring Concert— Cumberland Fair Vic Irvin singing a solo in the Cumberland “Take your sweater,” says Nancy Ahlf to Lynn Blackford. Fair. “I don’t know. I’m just givin’ the speech! Dave Henderson gives a demonstrative speech in Mrs. Sale’s 3rd hour speech class. Each student also participates in debates, story-telling, group discussions, oral interpretations, and plays. Driver Education Mr. Hulfachor believes in “safety first”. His driver education class consists of actual driving preceded by classroom study. The students drive in surrounding towns to get experience behind the wheel and to become safe drivers. Ed Cler and Stan Wolfe discuss an important event after civics class. The juniors learn of our breakaway from England in Ameri- can History. Social Studies Far-a-way places are made known to the students in Mrs. Tate’s World History class. 66 Science Biology class learns to identify different trees and plants as part of their course. The Science Department at ATHS gives the students a better understanding of the world around them and provides a background for college work. Filmstrips aid the students in their understanding of chemistry. In physics, students work with an oscilliscope. Physical Education Classes In this basketball game speed is important as Terry James moves in to stop Dave Shafer. Work on the balance beam improves gracefullness and coordination: Carol Ackerman demonstrates a front scale while Connie Ludwig does a knee scale. Ray, Dennis, and Larry measure boards for use in their woodworking projects. Mr. Stagen shows Denny Hittlet and friend how to mark a board for cutting. Industrial Arts The students of the industrial arts classes are taught how to draw blueprints, handle tools properly, and experiment in wood and metal working. The finished products are shown at the annual spring open house. 69 Home Ec Alice and Jackie Wise ice a cake while Mrs. Lamb supervises. The purpose of the home economics classes is to teach future housewives the proper home- making techniques. Ag Paul Wise demonstrates welding to the rest of the class. Mr. Burkybile’s ag classes give the students practical ex- perience in welding and farming. 70 Guidance Guidance is available to all students at ATHS. Mr. McCollem provides information concerning college choices, entrance qualifications, and represents stu- dents when problems occur. Mr. McCollem discusses college with junior. Bill Knight. Gary Coffing finds out what to expect on ACT tests. 71 Math 72 Mr. Stuby shows some enterprising young students how to use a slide rule in Algebra 1. Mr. Stuby also teaches Algebra II.Ge- ometry, and Trigonometry while Mrs. Susan Johns teaches Algebra I and General Math. Larry Helfrich and Mike Camp are involved in the art of chalk drawing. Students learn to appreciate art and develop their talents in Mrs. Bakken’s 7th hour art class. Jill Johnson and Donna Putnam work on their art projects while Mrs. Bakken supervises. Business The business courses at Armstrong in- clude typing, shorthand, general busi- ness, and office practice. Students acquire the background they will need for jobs as well as personal use in these classes taught by Mrs. Roberts and Mrs. Bauer. First hour typing class works diligently while Mrs. Roberts supervises. Karen King uses the Norelco transcribing machine which is part of the office practice class. 74 English Department The English classes offer the students here at Armstrong a better understanding of the world around them. Learning to communicate with others and enjoy literature is also a part of the English program. ABtlLW Mrs. Sale teaches Terry Cler how to use THE ELEMENTS OF STYLE. Junior English learns a “whale” of a lot while studying MOBY DICK. Good Morning World! Sophomores awaken to the World of English. 75 76 Spanish Spanish II listens to a tape of their dialogue. First and second year Spanish students learn to speak and under- stand the Spanish language. Spanish 111 and IV gives the students a chance to increase their vocabulary and read Spanish literature. Music The Music Department provided entertainment for the FHA Banquet and produced a spring con- cert called The Cumberland Fair. The band was directed by Mrs. McKnight. and the chorus by Mrs. Caldwell. Nancy Ahlf provides the piano accompaniment for the chorus. • • • • • f •. • • •• • • • . t. • • • • • • • • ’0. • • • M 9 • • «• . i • • § • • • Sports Vital • • • f To Total Picture • . • . • • 9% • • ■■ First Row: Frank Butler, Larry Vaux, Rick Burd, Ed Cler, Dennis Coakley, Dave Henderson, Bob Fitzsimmons, Roy Johnson, Mark James. Second Row: Carl Camp, Geren Roberts, Steve Mercer, Roger Long, Stan Wolfe, David Danford, Bill Ramm, Jim Tartar, Larry Coffing, Coach Hulfachor. Baseball TEAM T w Rankin 6 9 East Lynn 1 8 Potomac 7 4 Cissna Park I 16 Rankin 7 8 East Lynn 4 9 Potomac IS 2 Cissna Park 0 2 78 The team—after a rough game. Yeah rah rah rah! Yeah rah! These fans are happy. 79 Junior Varsity Basketball Teams Freshman Team: Coach Hulfachor, Charles Learned, Bob Camp, Darrell Dragoo, Randy Sollars. Keith O’Banion, Alan Ras- mussen. Mike Henderson. 80 Junior Varsity: First Row: Dale Swanson, Dennis Olson. Leonard Schmidt, Bill Ramin, Mike Babb, Julian Fruhling, Gary Helfrich, Larry Helfrich. Second Row: Coach Hulfachor, Charles Learned, Steve Mercer, Bill Reed. Dane Casper. Mike Camp, Roger Long. Arlen Ackerman, Geren Roberts, Carl Camp, Vic Irvin, Mike Henderson. Sophomore Team: First Row: Bill Ramm, Gary Helfrich, Larry Helfrich, Mike Camp. Second Row: Coach Hulfachor, Dane Casper, Roger Long, Geren Roberts, Carl Camp, Mike Henderson. 81 Larry Helfrich Bob Fitzsimmons Rick Burd Joe Gordon Ed Cler Dave Henderson Dennis Coakley Roy Johnson Varsity Basketball Mike Ludwig Dennis Olson Leonard Schmidt Stan Wolfe Coach Bezely 83 Connie Ludwig and Jo Schluter-Co-Captains Varsity Cheerleaders: Pattilee James, Sally Willard, Linda Keal, Connie Ludwig, and Lee Ann Davies. 84 A.T.H.S. Cheerleaders The 1969-70 cheerleaders did a wonderful job guiding the Trojan fans in support of our team. They were presented a trophy from Coach Bezely and the var- sity basketball players for their great job. Cheerleading Squad: Katie Hedrick, Julie Ludwig, Con- nie Ludwig, Linda Keal, Sally Willard, Pattilee James, Joy Behimer, JoAnne Schluter, Jackie Ackerman, Lee Ann Davies. Substitutes: Katie Hedrick and Joy Behimer. J. V. Cheerleaders: Jackie Ackerman, JoAnne Schluter, Julie Ludwig. 85 Track 'True Grit” (A slick handoff between Dale Swan- 'Twinkle Toes” (Larry Vaux heaves the shot.) son and Rick Burd.) It’s your deal. Coach. (Coach Bezely discusses strategy with the team.) The track team of ATHS participated in the Georgetown, Jamaica, and Milford relays as well as the East Central Conference and Vermilion County track and Field Meet held at Rossville. Along with these, the team went to several dual and triangular meets in our area. $ Inl« r collc t|l««Io l ro«�