St Mary Preparatory High School - Eagle Yearbook (Orchard Lake, MI)
- Class of 1954
Page 1 of 218
Cover
Pages 6 - 7
Pages 10 - 11
Pages 14 - 15
Pages 8 - 9
Pages 12 - 13
Pages 16 - 17
Text from Pages 1 - 218 of the 1954 volume:
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'G ?3?E.f'2. my my-1' G 25291-S H 7,335.51 mia, gseseik if vzssmx ff ebslii as SWS-155 W, M 3225242 Q J ,E W S S Ka., -r n this centennial year of the tirst mas- sive immigration of Poles to America, the Eagle of 1954 proudly dedicates this ume to American Catholics of Polish Des vol- cent who for one hundred years have enriched American culture by preserving the traditions and customs of their forefathers. 7 Q The clail r October is a must in fh O VY uring the momh of ife at St. Mary's is indeed ideal forthe young man whose goal is spiritual, intellectual, and physical maturity. Each season of the year brings with it new religious exercises, new aca- demic endeavors, new social activities, and new athletic pastimes. The traditions and customs brought into being through many years grow and develop with each new graduating class, with each new Freshman class. While retaining the best of the old, youth forges on with the best of the new. Autumn is the season of introduction. New students become acquainted with old, class schedules, courses, professors, residences are changed from those ofthe previous year. The ' ' ' ' h db ll opening retreat ushers in a revitalized spirit of piety and holiness. Football, softball, an a and tennis occupy the free moments. Hikes through the country-side around the near-by lakes fill the autumn afternoons free from classes. The evenings of October are spent in Rosary devo- tions to Our Lady. Freshman initiations come to a rollicking close at the annual Halloween Gaudeamus a term the man of St. Mary's soon learns to use when speaking of his parties. And on the last Sunday of October the Mission Society holds its annual Mission Rally. As the ' ' ' D b' d r swiththe days trip by, the young man enioys the free day which All Saints ay rings an p ay universal Church on All Souls Day. The gray of autumn soon turns to the black and white contrasts of winter snow and death. ST. MARY'S Y ecitation of fhe Rom d e rchard Lake Tradition of the STU en f 1-he activities - ' e o Stamp collecting lS:: MiSs5on Crusade. 1, To e THE FALL nCOUl'age and in the English and Pgxhnlillijgfllllclzency and Perfection medals are awe, d d I Qes, 9old and silver Omforical C V 6 to the winners of th ontest. e Annual Several times each year dramatic presentations commemorating significant holidays are arranged by members of the Polish Literary Society. The gcierka , a graphic expression of the students' views of the Faculty and colleagues is anxiously awaited by the seminar- ians. k n intereS' in fo' Q stCl9e handiifcfltjiziiero: Polish Wood siond Cgftlings' To cuifivfne C un0CC0' ST. MI-kRY'S hen December rolls around with its bitter frosts, the minds and hearts of all at Orchard Lake turn chiefly to the ioyful season of Christmas. Usually a white blanket of snow provides the setting for the activities that are soon to take place. The first event of the Noel season is the annual Christmas Musicale. After the last notes have passed away, the Faculty and students break the traditional opl'atek and wish each other the best for the com- ing year. On the eve of the day of departure for home, many of the students sing the traditional Kolendy as they d d t in each of which is found the Nativity march across the campus visiting the residence halls of Faculty an stu en s, Scene or Ztdbek. For those members of the Faculty and students who re- main onthe campus during the ioyful season, the traditional Polish Wigilia is observed on Christmas Eve. At midnight all go to the campus chapel to attend the Pasterka otherwise known as Midnight Mass. After the Christmas and Epiphany seasons are over, preparations are made for the Pre-Lenten Party. On the Tues- Th Christmas ,ree b e campus opens fhe Chr' y lhe Recfor . lsffnqs f , ' 'IES Q, O, eshvy- rchard Lake e of th ents 0 S hold Pfes Each Year the ix istmus Carols C Pro9rumI0l gsllihdowntown Detroit. K0 En 1 The Rector and Vice- Rector are the first to break the traditional Opfatek at the annual Christmas Musicale. IN THE WINTER day before Ash-Wednesday the annual Pqczki Party is held. During the party all have a gay time singing Polish folk songs and eating many pqczki or ielly doughnuts. On Ash Wednesday the merry-making ceases and Lent is spent in fasting and attending Lenten services fGorzkie Zalej and Stations of the Cross in preparation for the glorious triumph o'f Christ over death. The sombreness ofthe death of wintei' and its dormant life burst forth in full glory in the new vitality of spring. On the Feast ofthe Epiphany stu- dents observe the Polish custom of marking the entrance doors of the residence halls with the tradi- tional initials of the Magi. Ake dents of the vffompts the sfu, halls to oufd nous residen Daring ,he m o each other in prce crib. os' C0l0rfuI Christ e. mos en rivalry On the eve ot their departure for the d - lle e students dreSSe Christmas recess C0 9 h H to han . from G ' tive costumeS 90 . bringing traditional Polish and Engllsh Christmas Carols. ST. MARY'S o ln, the sprouting of buds on trees, the beautiful blossoms in the orchard, all help to regener- ate a lively feeling, fresh and pure, that the season of spring has come to Saint Mary's. The religious services of Holy Week and the Easter holidays usher in the season of spring. The Tenebrae Services, adoration at the Piwniczka lChrist's prison celll and Gr6b lChrist's gravel, the blessings of Holy Saturday, all prepare for the traditional sTwieconka lthe hallow-farel. In this custom the spirit of brotherly love, unity, and ioy over Christ's triumph of sin and spiritual death are commemorated. For the swieconka each student brings food, as a gift to help in making this a ioyous festivity. A table is beautifully decorated and on it are placed the many diFferent foods. ln the center, a Paschal lamb rests as a symbol of the Risen Christ. When all is in readiness one of the Fathers of the Faculty- prays over and blesses the food after which all partake of the festal banquet. On March l 9th is celebrated the feast of St. Joseph and Founder's Day, on May 3rd the Feast of Our Lady, Queen of Poland. The month of May itself is again dedicated to Her and opens with a solemn procession to Her beautiful Grotto on the campus. The daily May devotions are the student's tribute of honor and love to his Mother in Heaven. The Spring concert pools the musical abilities of all campus forces. Other campus processions take place on the Feast of Corpus Christi to the four altars, and for the closing of May devotions to the Grotto. The Farewell Parties for the grad- uates on the eve of graduation close the school year and bring down the curtain on the many and varied customs of the Orchard Lake Schools. . ' idle 0' - ii ' G0f1k'e , . The chanting of Tig' is G traditionol flu .-Blliel' Orchard Lake during dem devOtl0n Lent- 5 ING ESPR INTH For the seminarian in New Orleans its Mardi Gras, but for the Orchard Laker pqczki means that Lent is nigh. It is customary for the seminarians to visit daily duf- ing May the Grotto where t ' hey sing o Marian hymn. Gratitude and resignation to God 's will is expressed by the adoration of the C ross on Good Friday. E ach student spen adoration of th ds some time in e Blessed Sacrament on Holy Thursda Y xl af ' 4 A ' v i ' . WN ww , W A ' ,ff,s. 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Z Qisfww fsigw myf Mm M 1 4 M A x S r C QQ 1 A 1, - ,5SS,5,SSLk,4Sg5,,QfX:iQf,,.,, f ,L ,gcU-,fxfffgfwX4x,.Xf-,xU 7-, H' 4, W M, , ,4 ,-fx,-Q,5Lffm,B - - ports fs Q ,x . r , X 16 i' E131 Friwis lmlfif' L ::giz..:--zz: 4 S,- fig?'seiissiiffisfti-ara if Seite? - ::f2f,s-Rupees 'smelt' ff. -5.123-if? iftiggi -fflsieisi-fgie-4143333 Q, .1-evffgsistlyn - news eff-ss fm.-Q sy- ti-gsssaffist -fi skfsissfgseii'2-fissile ' .ees -We mlm' ses A - -s .J t. fmsiigeflf 1 f CUSTOMS, CULTURE AND TRADITION The mark of an intelligent person is his knowledge of his personal relationship to the past and to the future, to the nation of which he is now a part and to the nation or nations from which de- scended his forefathers. Without such a knowledge he is unable to understand fully himself, his character, his environment, his place in the world at large. The current American interest in the past of its inhabitants, in the lands of their origin and their peoples, in the forbears of their friends and rela- tives-in-law is an encouraging sign of intellectual and cultural maturity. For almost two hundred years the foreign was frowned upon, despised and condemned. Per- haps it was the immigrant's natural and understandable inferiority and self-consciousness which prompted him to take this unreasonable view when in reality he should have despised and condemned only that in the foreign which was worthy of condemnation: ignorance, destitution, iniustice, and narrowmindedness. This tragic American bias against retaining anything foreign has in fact harmed America, for it has closed its eyes to and deprived it of so much that has beauty, wonder, and value. Civilization, culture, and tradition do not come into being out of nothing, they are the outgrowth of a dynamic process of evolution. Every immigrant coming to America forthe past one hundred and fifty years has brought with him his native culture, customs, and traditions. By retaining them in his daily life, he has given the land of his adoption an opportunity to adopt and incorporate into its own nascent and developing culture the best of that in his possession. It should not be possible, therefore, for any one culture to dictate to another, for any one culture to forbid to another to contribute something of its own, for any one culture to stand in the way and block the efforts made at enriching the great American endowment. These groups of immigrants make no demands from any other immigration, out ofthe goodness of their hearts, they want only to give something to them all, they want only the privilege of sharing with them, of being allowed to share with them what to them is true, good, and beautiful. lt is a logical consequence that with this promising reawakening of interest in the past each na- tional group should try to present to a modern world, which has in so many thoughtless and some- times lamentable ways broken ties with the old world, where the children in so many cases never hear the sound of the language in which their very own parents were lulled to sleep, an appreciation and insight into the lives and characters of their forbears. in he Church of Christ, the faithful depository of the teaching of Divine Wisdom, cannot and does not think of deprecating or disdaining the particular characteristics which each people, with iealous and intelligible pride, cherishes and retains as a precious heritage. Her aim is a supernatural union in all embracing love, deeply felt and practiced, and not the unity which is exclusively external and superficial and by that very fact weak. The Church hails with ioy and follows with her maternal blessing every method of guidance and care which aims at a wise and orderly evolution of particular forces and tendencies having their origin in the individual character ot each race, provided that they are not opposed to the duties incumbent on men from their unity of origin and common destiny. Pius XII Summi Pontificatus Man, as God wants him and the Church accepts him will never consider himself as firmly fixed in space and time if stripped of secure property and traditions. Herein the strong find the source of their ardent and fruitful vitality, and the weak, who are always the maiority, are protected against pusillanimity and apathy, against slipping from their dignity as men. The long experience of Church educators of people confirm it, accordingly she is careful in every way to ioin the religious life to national customs and is par- ticularly solicitous of those whom emigration or military service keeps far from their native land. Shipwreck of so many souls iusti- fies, alas, this maternal apprehension of the Church, and imposes the conclusion that the security of property and attachment to ancient traditions, which are indispensable to the healthy integrity of man, are also fundamental elements of human society. Men established in their inviolable integrity as images of God, men proud of their personal dignity and of their healthy free- dom, men, iustly jealous of their equality with their fellows in all that touches the most essential bases of man's dignity, men firmly attached to their land and traditions-men in a word, characterized by this four-fold element. Continuity in time had always appeared essential to life in society, and it seemed that this could not be conceived if men were isolated from the past, present, and future. Now this is precisely the disturbing phenomenon of which we are today witnesses. Too often of the past hardly anything is any longer known, or, at most, -55 33, is sufficient to guess at its hazy outlines in the accumulatipp f if ruins. The present is, for many, only the dis- ordered rush bf aif g nt, which carries men like drift on its head- long course to thgiiyqk night of a future in which they will lose themselves with tli?gr?am that bears them on. 5 fi Pius xu ifiaidaress to the College of Cardinals 5311215-iggbruary, 1946. People arefb instructed in the truths of faith and brought to appreciate the ioys of religion far more effectively by the annual celebratiorggff . Xe sacred mysteries than by even the weighti- est pronouncemejiijtfgjg the teaching Church. For such pronounce- ments reach onlptf iafew, and these generally the more learned, whereas all the fa are stirred and taught by the celebration of the feasts, prono?t5g ments speak only once, celebrations speak annually, and as continuously, pronouncements affect the mind primarily, ceigiigsltions have a salutary influence on the mind and heart, i.e. on-itlffx hole man. Since man is composed of body and soul, he has of being moved and stimulated by the ex- ternal solemnitiesibfg,fstivals. And such is the variety and beauty of the sacred rites, will drink more deeply of divine truths, will assimilate them s very fiesh and blood, and will make them a source of strengt?iQVa?,L progress in his spiritual life. Primas The ritual of Church services, the sacred symbols, the tradi- tional religious exercises, the church architecture and decorations, and the parish societies, all contribute a great deal to the conserva- tion of the traditional values of the ethnic group. The group's religion and its culture complement each other most completely . . . each working to reinforce and to preserve the other. S. J. Nuesse and T. J. Horte, eds. The Sociology ofthe Parish ln looking after the interests of the rural community, rural leaders will not underestimate the racial and cultural history of the people of the community, but will rather seek to preserve what is best in their traditions, so as to inspire love of family, loyalty to country, and devotion to Christ's Church. National Catholic Rural Life Conference Manifesto on Rural Life . . lt is a matter of appreciating what there may be of Old World culture in the soul of even the poorest and most ignorant im- migrant who has found his way to the United States. It is to be re- gretted that many immigrants conform so quickly and completely in all respects to American standards and become genuinely ashamed of their heritage. The man with two cultural homes is much less to be feared than the man who has none at all. Carl Wittke, Ph.D. We Who Built America The notion that every problem can be studied without the background of tradition must condemn men to a chronic childish- ness. No man, no generation is capable of rediscovering all the truths men need. The men of any generation, as Bernard of Chartres puts it, are like dwarfs seated on the shoulders of giants. In develop- ing knowledge men must collaborate with their ancestors. Other- wise they must begin, not where their ancestors arrived, but where the ancestors began. Walter Lippman Address in Philadelphia, December 29, 1940 These heritages-these traditions and memories-are very real and tenacious, and cannot be brushed aside lightly without sad results. Americanization movements have been inclined to set the heritages aside and make abrupt breaks with the past. This has brought disorganization. 'To require that he fthe immigrantj forget the home of his birth is neither necessary nor desirable. Memory may enrich the present while it sanctifies the past. Destroy it, and we have by that much less a man.' W. C. Smith Americans in the Making Working counter to the welfare associations, and materially slowing up the process of assimilation are the American anti-alien groups .... Paradoxical as it may seem, the most valuable aid in the transition stage is the promotion of the exactly opposite program from that desired by ardent patriots, namely, the stimulation of in- terest and enthusiasm for Old World cultural traditions. This furnishes a social bond to hold the rudderless until the transition is com plete. There is no danger that it will become divisive because participation in the dominant American system is inescapable. Clara A. Hardin The Second Generation lt is a high privilege to bear witness to the debt which this country owes to men of Polish blood. Gratefully we acknowledge the services of those intrepid champions of human freedom-Pulaski and Kosciuszko-whose very names are watchwords of liberty and whose deeds are part of the imperishable record of American inde- pendence .... They and the millions of other men and women of Polish blood, who have united their destinies with those of Ameri- ca-whether in the days of Colonial settlement, in the war to attain independence, in the hard struggle out of which emerged our na- tional unity, in the great iourneyings across the Western Plains to the slopes of the Pacific, on farms or in town and city-through all of our history they have made their full contribution to the up- building of our institutions and to the fulfillment of our national life. Franklin D. Roosevelt Address at Arlington National Cemetery October ll, 1937 ln our own American community we have sought to submerge all of the old hatreds, all the old fears, of the old world. We are Anglo-Saxon and Latin, we are Irish and Teuton and Jewish and Scandinavian and Slav-we are Americans. We belong to many races and colors and creeds-we are American! Franklin D. Roosevelt Address delivered in Boston, Mass. October 30, l940 America is a land of but one people, gathered from many countries. Some came for love of money and some for love of free- dom. Whatever the lure that brought us, each has his gift. lrish lad and Scot, Englishman and Dutch, Italian, Greek, French and Spaniard, Slav, Teuton, Norse, Negro-all have come with their gifts and have laid them onthe Altar of America. All brought their music-dirge and dance and wassail song, proud march and religious chant. All brought music and their instru- ments for the making of music, those many children of the harp and lute. All brought their poetry, winged tales of man's many pas- sions, folk songs and psalm, ballads of heroes and tunes of the sea, lilting scraps caught from the sky and field, or mighty dreams and dramas that tell of primal struggles of the profoundest meaning. All brought poetry. All brought art, fancies of the mind, woven in wood or wool, silk, stone or metal-rugs and baskets, gates of fine design and modeled gardens, houses and walls, pillars and roofs, windows, statues and painting-all brought their art and hand craft. Then too, each brought some homely thing, some touch of the familiar home field or forest, kitchen or dress-a favorite tree or fruit, an accustomed flower, a style in cookery or in costume- each brought some homelike, familiar thing. Franklin H. Lane America's Making . . . ln contrast with other immigrant groups, the American Pole has been able to retain to an unusual degree the Polish culture pattern within the American environment. This is due to the per- sistence with which the Polish immigrant clings to his nationalistic memories, the strength of the Roman Catholic Church, the unselfish willingness with which the American Pole supports his own institu- tions in America, the continued interest of the Polish Government, and the activities of the Kosciuszko Foundation. When this tendency is not carried to extremes, and when it aims to integrate the best elements of Polish culture into the culture pattern of America's cul- ture, then it helps to create the best type of American Pole. Joseph S. Roucek lntroduction to Racial and National Minorities The success of the Polish colonies, which grew up in Penn- sylvania, Connecticut, and Massachusetts, at Chicago, New York, Detroit, Milwaukee, Cleveland, Buffalo and elsewhere, in meeting these problems of readiustment is due to the parishes which were quickly organized in every Polish group and to the Polish American Associations .... H. H. Fisher America and the New Poland Traditionally, a Polish mother in bidding good- bye to her son, departing for America, would give him to take with himself a handkerchief filled with Polish soil. Would it have been better if we had not forced the child of the immigrant into the American public school, where the teacher was unsympathetic with un-American ideas and institutions while the pupils were intolerant of foreign food, dress, and ways? Some will reply: No, since the stage of assimiliation in which we now find ourselves is inevitable, it is better to 'hold it over with' in a single generation than to 'prolong the agony' through a series of genera- tions. Others will observe: 'There would have been far less anguish, moral wreckage, and social damage if the strain of Americanizing had been distributedamong children, grandchildren, and great- grandchildren.' E. A. Ross Introduction to Americans in the Making The Catholic Church, according to a comparison of Benson, is like a great cathedral, which shelters under one extensive roof a great variety of small churches and chapels. lt is one and universal wherever men acknowledge membership in it, profess the same truths of faith, submit to the same hierarchy, and receive essentially the same sacraments. But the Church, though it has ends which transcend time and nationality, is also a living organism which lives and wages battle on earth, immersed in the vortex of history, built by individuals and nations. The Church does not limit itself to preaching the eternal truths, it created and creates its own culture. And that is why there is in the Church not only one common founda- tion and one fiight to the heavens, but, consistent with the original comparisons made to the Gothic cathedral, also many varied chapels, differing in as many varied shades as the spirit in keeping with faith, sacraments and hierarchy could create. There are, for example in the Church many schools of thought, many systems of spirituality and many styles not only of architecture but also of prayer. lt is no obiect of wonder then that the Catholic faith embraces and integrates these various national chapels. The nation has been for many ages that group which has most intensely infiuenced and cast the life of the people impressing its mark on thought, culture and custom. lt would be strange indeed if the nation did not also have its trace on religion in all its varie- gated aspects of relation to God and neighbor. It is an incontro- vertible fact that catholicism integrates in itself the variety of many nations, thoughts, prayers, and customs. l would further claim that the Catholic concept of culture has nothing in common with the all-levelling strickle. It is based on the ideal harmony of hundreds of cultures and their local differences. The Church is not the corpus politicum of Hobbes, composed of identical atoms, but an organic whole blending in one faith and under one spiritual authority an unlimited variety of nuances, the sum body and interrelation of which creates the oneness and great- ness of the whole. That is why, paranthetically speaking, wherever the Catholic Church exercises true rule over souls, it is then more than any other a true Church of that country in the truest and fullest meaning of the words. l. M. Bocherfski, O.P., Szkice Etyczne X It Q i 5 X g X ' 2: ei , ll' ll . v WMw:tfQ6 tl-Q I f l . jus fi 'H ' f . i l I' A R l A 1- f 1 mth- The Mass attended by the first large Polish immi- grant group to the United States was offered under a spreading oak tree at Panna Maria, Texas. We can come to know a country only through its people, and its 2 people only through their customs. They are a reflection of their every-day life, of their every hope and prayer, they are the expres- Xxx r Q sion of every basic human sentiment: love, thanksgiving, ioy, fear, hi' 4 fidelity, concern, forgiveness, prayer and devotion. They are the I f X X key to a national character, to an understanding and appreciation N l 4 X K of all those things which make the man, which influence him, and if l X l X X l which urge him onto struggle for his life, freedom, and happiness. ' tl l X,-' l The Eagle of l954 is our effort to present to America a key to Q l X ' X ffl the understanding ofthe American of Polish descent. Numbering 'Q Y hx over six million and constituting one-sixth of the Catholic popula- f l . tion of this country, these people, our people, we ourselves, feel ' ' 44 X l X, that the best of what was given to us by our ancestors can be given Bch to America and woven into its culture to enrich and beautify it. We 5 tx , are able to look at the cultures of other immigrations and appreciate X l the best in them, by sketching this picture of the customs of the l Americans of Polish ancestry we hope we can make easier for the , others an appreciation of the culture to which we are heirs. l i' The theme of The Eagle of i954 is then the body of Catholic K Religious Customs of Poland. It is the story of Polish feasts and fasts, X , of stern hardship and great gaiety, of plowing and praying and if T' X' -,A playing, of festival and dance, of religious service and unceasing 5 A X : devotion, oflthe Polish country-side and the modern metropolis. lt is , 12' Nw, LJ, H an effort to picture that characteristic beauty of the traditional ways of the life of a people who believe that their home is a true Church in miniature. The Pole has been a Catholic for one thousand years. He has never known infidelity to his religion, he has never deviated into error and schism, he has never rebelled against the authority of Rome. His whole life therefore is wholly permeated by the influence of his religion. For him work, religion and recreation are as insep- arable as life itself. Every phase of his daily routine of sowing, tend- ing, and reaping the crops is associated in some way with deep re- ligious beliefs. All his festivals are tied up with feasts in the Church Calendar and the periods of accomplishment of his work. Most holi- days are related to and named in honor of a Saint. Practically every day bears the name of some Saint which is frequently used instead of the numerical calendar designation. Countless proverbs incorpo- rating Saint's names mark the calendar of the peasant as they fore- tell the weather, give advice on farming or remark about phe- nomena in nature. Poland is a land of poetry and legend. No European country celebrates so many religious holidays, almost all of which are related in some way to the cycle of work on the land, because ninety-five per cent of Poland is Catholic and three-fourths of its population is rural. The home and the Church are the Pole's only interests. For Church which is the social center of the village he will dress as for a party. The piety of the Pole is practical not theoretical. For him God is a loving Father who helps him in his work, blesses his crops, cures his ills, provides his bread, gives him his children, and takes away his loved ones in death. God is not an abstract concept about whom he can make predications but a Person whom he can love, worship, and adore. Christ, Mary, and the Saints are intimately familiar fig- ures who come to his aid with counsel, guidance, sympathy and consolation. The Pole is often poor in wordly wealth but rich in spirit. He is proud and fiery, he is a hard worker who loves to play, though re- strained, he is capable of being free, realistic, hard-headed, sensi- ble, he believes in self-discipline, he is independent and much concerned about honor, and he has the genius for fusing every event of his intensely lived life into a deeply felt religious and national tradition. ' The history of Poland is not a history of external changes in rule and boundaries, but of internal integrity and solidarity in cus- tom and tradition. Because of its location in central Europe, it found itself at once the bridge and highway between East and West. Be- cause it had no natural boundaries, itwas constantly open to attack. Through the hundreds of years of its history it has endlessly and stubbornly resisted conquest. Almost all of its wars took on the ves- tige of religious Crusades for they were always fought in defense of not only a national entity but a religious heritage. The Turk, Tartar, Swede, Nazi, Communist-all tried to sever it from ,its Catholic foundation. Always the Pole resisted, as he continues to do today. The Pole iealously guards his religion, his language, and his customs. Because of its history, anyone who tries to take any of these away from him ia mortal enemyllho he thinks is trying to destroy him. The soil of Poland is a soil saturated with the blood of martyrs for whom religion and nationality-Catholic and Polish- were synonymous. The Pole has but one interpretation of life: the religious one. ln his country you don't see religion, in Poland you feel it. The Pole loves that which appeals to the aesthetic sense of the soul, he loves singing and dancing, processions and pilgrimages, flowers, warmth, color, pageantry and ceremony. That is why the richness of the Catholic liturgy and worship so suit his ebulient and effusive temperament. ln an essay entitled The Church in Poland Fr. I. M. Bocheriski, the eminent Polish Dominican, has pointed out that the Church of his native land is one of the greatest pillars of contemporary Cath- olic Culture. Though in its history it has provided as compared with other catholic countries, few great thinkers, little missionary activity, no great expeditions, it has accomplished in reality more than all of these taken together, because it has realized the end for which the Church was established. By creating a unified people living with faith and charity it has occupied itself with the very reason of its existence and not with its means, for essentially the work ofthe Church is not earthly fame, not a highly developed theology, not the conquest of foreign lands, but the salvation of souls. The Cath- olic characteristic of Poland is nothing like the splendor and mysti- cism of the Spanish nor anything like the profundity of French theory, words can't describe it, for it is fashioned of the intangible qualities of piety and devotion which are rooted in the heart and which meet the eye at every devotional service, at every prayer, every procession, in every Polish home. Through one thousand years the Church of Poland was able to create its own admirable and dis- tinctive body of custom, art, and Catholic life which on all levels seek to eFfe,ct a deeper realization of the teachings of the Gospel. The Poles, as Catholics, have many customs in common with other Catholic countries. Our treatment of their religious customs will omit those which are the same the world over, it will be limited only to those customs which have a distinctive aspect or flavor in Poland, or which are not at all found anywhere else in the Catholic culture of the world. We have chosen to describe these customs as they existed and still exist in Poland because those which have been brought to America are an extension or an adaptation of these original ones and can be more fully understood and appreciated in the light of the source from which they flowed and in which they had their origin. The mosaic of American culture is now in the process of being wrought. The descendants of the Spaniard, the Frenchman, the Eng- lishman, the lrishman, the German, the Pole, the Italian, the Greek, the Czech, the Swede, the Hollander are all lending the small color- ful fragments of their customs which will appear in the picture of beauty which will result. Without these roots of other traditions the tree of American culture will never give forth the full fruit for which it has the potential. Folio I Folio IV General Introduction Customs of Summer Tradition, customs and culture Significant quotations on customs and culture Introduction to the religious customs of Poland Folio II Customs of Winter Introduction Advent Rogation Days Evenings of Spinning Eve of St. Andrew Feast of St. Barbara Feast of St. Nicholas Immaculate Conception Feast of St. Lucy Christmas The Vigil and Christmas Eve Supper Wafer Christmas Tree Santa Claus Midnight Mass Christmas Carols Christmas Day Marionette Theatre Nativity Plays The Twelve Days Feast of St. Stephen Feast of St. John Feast of St. Sylvester IV V VI VII ll III IV V. Introduction May In honor of Mary Marian Paintings and Shrines May Devotions May Processions SS. Philip and James Feast of St. Stanislaus Feast of St. Andrew Bobola Pentecost Fire Games Outings Constitution Day Corpus Christi Wreaths The Horse Festival Vigil of St. John The Harvest Harvest Festival Our Lady of Flowers Folio V Customs of Fall Introduction Feast of the Holy Rosary Feast of All Saints All Souls Day Feast of St. Hedwig ElQWhYe0f'S DOY I. Feast of St..Martin PIP 4'-mY Our Lady of the Candles Olhef Cl-'5I0m5 . Polish Hymns Follo Ill Polish Greeting Customs of Spring SUIUVCIUY Inf,-oducfion Polish Saints and Blessed Pre-Lenten Season Shrovetide and the Last Days Pre-Lenten Carnival Doughnuts Lent Ash Wednesday The Bitter Laments Feast of St. Casimir The Gregs The Annunciation Holy Week Palm Sunday Tenebrae Services Holy Thursday Good Friday Holy Saturday Easter Sunday The Easter Mass Hallow-Fare Easter eggs Easter Monday St. George's Day St. Adalbert Rogation Days-Feast of St. Mark With a picture of Our Lady of Czestochowa under his arm, the Polish immigrant stepped on American soil, trusting in God and confident of a bright future. MAKE ,gf 2 ::- :-- -. A? E -...,1,- ,:,: gl : f55 ::5f 'Sis512g2:z ..1:,,: 5 U, V I , .:.,. : i ff E C33 .:L.4 Q O D ...t E an b:-::V. at ' 1 8 56 N 23 he innermost resources of a people are quite naturally expressed by the body of its customs . . . In a society that ignoresits healthiest and most fertile traditions, the body of customs strives to make it maintain a living continuity with the past . . . one resulting from the pro- found feelings of generations, which have found in their customs the expression of their special aspirations, their beliefs, desires and sorrows, their glorious memories of the past and their hopes for the future .... Thanks to the efforts of special groups, valuable customs are being preserved or given new life. We cannot but praise those who, with competence and devotion, help those groups and direct their efforts, as well as those who directly cooperate with them .... . Jjfll ! Th above quotations are excerpts from an address by Pope Pius XII made in Rome J ly I 1953, to delegates who came to the Eternal City from the International Folklore F tv I h Id n Nice, France. K 1 ww, 'Wi' His Eminence Edward Cardinal Mooney Archbishop of Detroit Each racial group amongst us has nts own characterlstlcs of mlnd and heart which are faithfully reflected In thenr maternal tongue No one comes to know any people thoroughly untll he knows their language And to mlmster to any people frultfully we must know them thoroughly The young prlest who can preach In Polish as well asm English and In Eng llsh as well as In Polish, has doubled his value to the Church Hls Eminence Edward Cardinal Mooney April l5 l94l H . . .. . . . . .... , ' . . . . ,, I Illlulllllllllll 'fimvlnlsumlxullnllulnxw Q o U 1 9 If 4 Q Q limi I Wg 5' s--A .:i,LlJ.ll:.. Y ' l ,',..-'we1. F auf L ll- -,' V-15 'll'-E FT'l 'I. ll: -. 'l GET? iff 'T-f.....-3-- Hi Q 1' L5 4 f U J 'np .f fi lit. H W., .. ..,,-I l . 1 --ml- ' W H ' 'ra L6 o n fl -' --A U. Q mall. X r fmwn I W xx 14' I I U V 5' Q l 6 -A 54,4 f -. Z 'I el of t?8 s ' . , .f 1 lrlllwv rvA.Lj.,1l? Fl. A 1 QQ? lvln I 0 I ' Q. l 51 W ig His Excellency Allen J. Babcock, D.D. Auxiliary Bishop of Defroif His Excellency Alexander M. Zaleski, D.D. Auxiliary Bishop of Defroif y11la:j,,3QL5z-7 f fi. His Holiness Pope Pius XII and His Eminence Edward Cardinal Moonney His Eminence , Giuseppe Cardinal Pizzardo Prefect of The Sacred Congregation of Seminaries and Universities - ff? fa The Most Reverend Amleto Giovanni Cicognani Apostolic Delegate to the United States His Eminence Adeodato Giovanni Cardinal Piazza Secretary of The Consistorial Congregation Emigrant and Immigrant Affairs ttakes twelve years of specialized training to prepare a young man for the priesthood. As in every profes- sion, so also in the ministry a young man must be Trained in a special way in order to serve adequately the peo- ple with whom he will labor. Many of the Ordinaries in the United States in whose dioceses reside substantial groups of American Catholics of Polish descent fully appreciate that the special training given by the Orchard Lake Schools can fully prepare their priesthood students and fully equip them for their vital work as priests. Knowledge of the cultural background ot a people, of their traditions, and customs, of their spirit and tempera- ment, their language and literature, will be invaluable aids in effective ministration to any homogenous group of Catholics who, in the words of His Eminence Cardinal Mooney, have a right to have the consolations of their religion administered to ,them in their native tongue. To the Ordinaries appearing on these pages, all of whom have enrolled their divinity students of Polish extraction in the Orchard Lake Seminary, the School expresses profound gratitude for the sacred trust that has been placed in its hands. Polish-Americans have con- tributed much to the building-up of the Catholic Church in America and its growing tradition, if given the opportunity, they have yet much more to add. At their fore will always stand to guide the faithful the clerical alumni ofthe Orchard Lake Schools. His Eminence Edward Cardinal Mooney Detroit Most Reverend Thomas E. Molloy Brooklyn .0 A A . . Z M g i NE ' wilt, 3? , C 5 5' 30 Most Reverend John F. Noll Fort Wayne 9' Q Most Reverend Most Reverend Joseph N. Albers Stanislaus V. Bono Lansing Green Bay Most Reverend Matthew F. Brady Manchester Most Reverend Mggf Reverend Joseph A. Burke John F. Decrden BUHOIO Pittsburgh Mosf Reverend Mosf Reverend Bartholomew J. Eusface Edmond J. Fifzmaurice Camden Wilmington Mosf Reverend Walter A. Foery Syracuse Mosi Reverend William J. Hafey Scranton Mosf Reverend Most Reverend Hugh L. Lamb Russell J. McVinney Greensburg Providence rf Qy P I X . if fig 'f 5 3? L Mosf Reverend Christopher J. Weldon Springfield f' as W . N M09 Reverend Most Reverend Sfephen S. Woinicki John J. Wright SUQMUW Worcesfef corporation mem ach immigrant group coming to a new country brings with itself the traditions and customs of its Fatherland. These it adds to the existing culture of the country, thereby deepening and enriching it with new and unique contributions. The Poles were no exception to this, and they too added much to the body of American Catholic tradition. Playing a significant role in the preservation of Polish customs in America is the Orchard Lake Seminary, whose title of ownership is in the hands of the members ofthe Corporation, upon whom depends the future development ofthe Orchard Lake Schools. wh gn X 'ixv 'ta' sql, lu, , .. va 4 I 11 V -- 5 S'45?'Qgl?f , gs C Qtr, 5 PV! 523 'figliii l Most Reverend - J ii-' His Eminence Joseph J. Gawlina Edward Cardinal Mooney 'v 4. me Most Reverend Stanislaus V. Bona Most Reverend John M. Gannon Most Reverend Stephen S. Woinicki Most Reverend Walter E. Foery Most Reverend Henry T. Klonowski Most Reverend Thomas L. Noa l 'ilk' Mos, Reverend Most Reverend Most Reverend Alexander M.Zc1e5kg David F. Cunningham John J. Kr6l Most Reverend Roman R. Atkielski V CORPORATION MEMBERS ' Mr. Chester K0Zdr'5i, M-5-r JD- Rt. Rev. Msgr. Stanislaus Skrzycki, LL.D M Bjifialon Niiv York Detroit, Michigarn B Deiroii' Michigan i' O n sz ei R . L dislaus Kryc , .A. - Chicago, Illinois eivvygndotte, Michigan Siephen Skrzyckif Rev. Valentine F. Biczysko Ri. Rev. Msgr. Francis 5. Legowgki Hcmffcmffff Michigan Nnniicoirel pennsylvania ioiedol Ohio Rt. Rev. Msgr. Ladislaus Siiwinski Rev' Andrew Bocionski Rev' Andrew Leknrczykl Pniol Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Hudson, Pennsylvania Websien Mnssncnusens Charles Smoltzyriski, M.D. Rt. Rev. Msgr. Lucian B6inowski Ri. Rev. Msgr. Mai-fin Lipinski Ci C0Pee, MOSSUCITUSGHS New Britain, Connecticut Trenton, New Jersey Rev. John Smykla Rt. Rev. Msgr. Vincent Borkowicz Rev. Joseph Mi Mccek Pine ISIUHCI, New YOFIC Detroit, Michigan Phoenixville, Pennsylvania Hon. Sigismund Stefanowicz, LL.B. Rev. Leo Buza Q Rev. John F' Mieczkowski Chicago, Illinois NUrr0'1U, Pe'7'7SYlVU'7lU Ludlow, Mossachuseffs Rt. Rev. Msgr. Stephen J. Studer Rev' Aiexondei A' Cendiiowski Rev. Boleslaus Milinkiewicz B.S. Miiwquneef Winconsin Deiioiif Mmnieian A Defroif, Michigan Rev- Edwin 52C2Y9fef' Rt. Rev. Msgr. Julius Chyliriski Rev Edward Mioike Qrcnardiokef Michigan R sirens Piiini' xwgonfiin ki Detroit, Michigan Rev. Ladislaus Szok. en' fngemwiis ' zai OWS i Rev. Adalbert Mrdwka iiqinimincn Micnigan Edwizsggggki AOD Deiioiii Mn-iiignn Rt. Rev. Msgr. Edward J. Szumal - i -i I Melchior Mszanowski, M.D. i Oicnoidianef Michigan R Pcgiiiaci mciggsn Erie, Pennsylvania ReV- Henry Terleifi ev. i . . Depgijnriiiewuyjik Rev. Ladislaus B. Nowakowski Oicnnidioifef MICIHQQH Rev- John Feiczok Norwich, Connecficuf Rev. Ladislaus Urbanik pine isianni New York Rev. John C. Osznica South Amboy, New Jersey Rev Wallace Filipowicz Ciinionf Mcssacniiseiis Rev' Peiei Waikowiok Orchard Lake, Michigan Rt. Rev. Msgr. Casimir Pieida Hamffflfflflr, Michigan Rev. Maxirnillian Gannas Syracuse, New York Peiei' Warren' D'P'S' Detroit, Michigan Rev. John Podkul iaifewoodf Onio Rev. Stanislaus Gospodarek Glen ly0l1, PGUNSYIVUUIUU Rev' James Wrdbiewski Afr1SfefdG'f1, New York Rev. Edward D. Popielarz Cneeifiowogor New York Mr. Si ismund Grabowski Orchard Lake, Michi an Mr- Edward Z' Wr5bieSkI, LLB- g 9 1 . - Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Mr. Wqlier Pyfko Derr0'rr M'Ci '90f7 Rt. Rev. Msgr. John Gulcz Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Mr- -ioim L- WYSOCIYI Wiimingionr Deiawer e Rt. Rev. Msgr. Andrew Radecki Deff0I'f, Michigan Rev. Anthony Habrowski Cieveinnii Onio Rt. Rev. Msgr. Adalbert iqdafa Portage, Pennsylvania Ri. Rev. Msgr. S' Rodniecki Detroit, Michigan Rev. Francis Karabasz Chicago, iiiinois, Mr. Chester Ziemba, LL.B. Ciiimgii' illinois Rev. Ladislaus Radzik Deiioiif Micnigon Rev' Voieiicn Korcz i Gardner, Massachusetts Mr. Stephen Ziemba, LL.B New Chicago, Indiana Mn Aninony Rninnnw Deimii' Micnignn Rexn :ioseiih Kaxzierowicz Deiroiil Michigan Rev. Joseph Zobei Rev izrzzziseiinspinr-:Lin Rt. Rev. Msgr. Chester Ropella, J.C.D. Hoininonci 'MONO ' Green Bay Wisconsin Trenton, New Jersey ' . . . Mr. Walter J. Rdiycki A.l.A. Rt. Rev. Msgr. R. Kielpiriski , . ' Milwaukee, Wisconsin Grose lie' Michigan Rev. Simon Kiior Rev. Joseph Rybiriski Deiroiil Michigan Orchard Lake,'Michigan Rev. John Kociela Rev' Peiei Rxpeii Syracuse, New York DC-1ff0lf, Michigan Hon. Arthur Kosciriski, LL.B. Roman Sladowiskif M-D. Deiioiil Michigan Phoenix, Arizona Rey- Francis Kowaiczyk Hon. Frank Schemanske, LL.B. Passaic, New Jersey Deffoff, MiCi7f9U'7 Dr, Kqsimir Kgzqkiewiggz Rf. Rev. MSQF. LQCIISIGUS Sikora Chicago, Illinois Salem, Massachusetts G G he innermost resources of a people are quite naturally expressed by the body of its cuss toms: the tales and legends, the games and pageants, in which it displays the splendor of its distinctive dress and the originality of its various groups and symbols. These words of Pope Pius Xll sketch the general nature and sources of a people's customs. By keeping these alive, the minds of the people are kept alert and they are preserved from cultural laziness, which is a sign of the degeneration of the social organism. John Wysocki Vice-Chairman His Eminence Edward Cardinal Mooney Chairman Rt. Rev. Msgr. Adalbert iqdala Detroit, Michigan igffffilf 1: Every member of the Board of Trustees realizes the importance of preserving and continuing the customs and traditions of the Polish people. By affording young men of Polish extraction the opportunity to study the culture of their forebears, they are at the same time making them better qualified to appreciate the distinctive aspects of other cultures, to discover their inner meaning, and to perceive in them their original qualities. This is one of the chief elements of the training given to each student,of'the Orchard Lake Schools. Rt. Rev. Msgr. Rt. Rev. Msgr. Rev. Francis Kasprowicz Casimir Pieida Vincent Borkowicz TfeHl0n, New Jefset' Syracuse, New York Detroit, Michigan 36 'WU iff- 5 5 5-Jfffifvfhzh 1 1'f.Q?z5g2I5??F:3Y. A is i M , ' , . ,, fI?y4iv5i2QiJ1'3Qff 2' . f f ,as--ima- f '- A f - .-W3 V -K - 1::ffv2L:.1 2 :--A A . QM '. J if -f Hon. Arthur Kofciriski, LL.B. fl Chesfer Kozdroi, M.S., J.D. Rev: Ladislaus Krych Defroif, Michigan Defroif, Michigan Wyandoffe, Michigan Rev. Pefer Walkowiak Rev. Boleslaus Milinkiewicz Rev. Ladislaus Radzik Hamframck, Michigan Defroif, Michigan Gardner, Massachuseffs Hon. Frank Schemanske, LL.B. Peter Warren, D.D.S. Rev. Vincent Dudek Defroif, Michigan Lakewood, Ohio Depew, New York 2' H tit: Wiki ' lillmlu hh ., I nur!- I - ..f: fsiw Ng ww 7 4 Siu S X is INITIUM SA PIENTIAE 6 czerwca, l95h rodzy Graduanci, Sto lat dobiegca jak powstala pierwsza parafia polska w Ameryce. Bylo to w historycznej miejscowo5ci Parma Maria w Texas. Jednym z uroczyswch akt-'Sw imigrantbw bylo postawienie na wolnej ziemi krzyia przywiezionego z rodzinnego kraju. Ten krzyz glosil wszystkim jak przybysze zamierzajq 2y6 W nowym kra- ju. Z latami pomnoiyly sig te p1ac6wki do blisko BOO, a liczba wiernych polskiego pochodzenia i urodzenia tworzy piqtg czQ56 spoleczehstwa katolickiego w Stanach Zjednoczonych, Jak kwiat swq woniq przenika wszystko w swym otoczeniu tak 'sez 5. wiara Zywa przenika, kazdq my61 i kazdy czyn wierzegcego. Nie moina jej zarnknQ6 w murach ko6ciola, bo jej Zywotno56 i sila ujawniajq sig W obyczajach Swiqtecznych, familijnych, ko6cie1nych i narodowych. Nazywamy je nnaszymi tradycyjnymi zwyczajamin i one stanowia, pigekluq czg66 katolickiego fo1k1oru, o kt6rym Ojciec Swigty przepigknie m6wil. Idqc za przykladem naszego Arcypasterza podkreglamy waZno66 naszych tradycji w naszym obecnym roczniku. Zaklad nasz od samego poczqtku staral sig wpoid w dusze nie tylko swych wychowank6w, ale i calej mlodej Polonii pelne zrozumienie i silne przywiqzanie do tradycji odziedziczonej po naszych przodkach. Drodzy graduanci, wasz to obowiqzek mily poda6 ten skarb waszym nastgpcom. To bgdzie wasz wsp6lny poda- rek dla Jutra. Bqdicie doskonalym ogniwem lqczqcym bogatg przesz1o!s6 z bogatszq przysz1o6ciq,. Oddany w Chrystusie, Klilaqgul. Szumal R E K 'I' O P.S. Krzyi wyiej wspommiany znajduje sig w Muzeum Zjednoczenia w Chicago, mi? ,Q R iga S 23,5 Q3 if WA 5? 'fa 63,5255 5. fi? 2 , , A l.f t'f'f 1 if Vxfr f,xfEf,f,a.4, ' T 1 M o R D o M I N I 6 ff - - . officers of administr ustoms and traditions are a manifestation of the best in the life ofa people. They are an expres- sion of man's spiritual and emotional resources- ones that ennoble his deepest feelings-ones that are s ..W connected with the major events of life as well as those ioys and sorrows whose alternating rhythm marks our daily work. These feelings desire an out- let, they must be expressed at the social level. They must, therefore, be drawn from an older, more pro- found source. And this source can be none other than the Catholic cultural tradition of two thousand years. V Reverend Joseph Rybinskl Vice Rector Reverend Wallace Filipowicz Dean ofthe College Rt. Rev. Msgr. E. J. Szumal Rector and President Customs and traditions live so long as there is a group ot persons to preserve them. Among the many obligations resting upon the shoulders of the Officers ofthe Adminis- tration is this duty of continuing and preserving the tri- natured cultural traditions of every student ofthe Orchard Lake Schools. gqv,-ni'11l.'b-L L Reverend Constantine Cyran Dean of the Seminary Reverend Anthony Maksimik Director of Spiritual Guidance , , n W ' i Gi gig ,Q ,Q f ,J W'::. x X - ri 5 4 3 5:12 f in L' lx Q if 2, ,,., 4, W ,'fw :f?w:a 1 2 x x x igdgr x 9 -A jf' l Reverend Ferdinand Soika Regislrar Reverend Edward Popielarz .Secretary General Reverend Henry Waraksa Direclor of Acfivilies Reverend Henry Torzaia Principal of'Preparafory School Reverend Edwin Szczygiel' Procurcfor-Treasurer Reverend Francis Zdrodowski Reverend Walter Ziemba Assisfanf Principal of Librarian Preparalory School V l+,,, , i 33,ii John L Wysocki Rt Rev Msgr Wallacefliosieniecki Honorable Frank Schemanske . President Vice-President Vice-President dass ,,n ,two A , f 4 5 3 ll success comes from team-work, and the wonderful cooperation between the Orchard Lake Seminary and its Alumni Association is indisputable proof of this. Having as their goal and ideal the ,Q 15 gg 'f'Q X I progress of their Alma Mater, Officers and members of the Alumni Association spare no efforts in em- ploying every means available to promote the welfare of that School they came to love during their years of attendance. During l953, which marked the fiftieth anniversary of the death of Father Dqbrowski, many of the fifteen chapters arranged Memorial Services commemorating the Founder's death. Other religious and social affairs, especially the increasinglygpopular Friendship Parties, effect the twofold end of pro- viding substantial aid to the Seminary as well as of gaining new friends for the Orchard Lake Schools. 2:2 Agnnutgl Friendship Party sponsored by the Detroit V f P el' GS become a must on the social calendar 0 every prominent Detroiter. Dr Meceslclus M Mszanowski Rev. Boieslaus Milinkiewicz Vice Presldenf Treasurer Rev John Buszek Rev. Ferdinand Soika Rev. Anthony Szymanovvski Financial Secretary Recording Secreiary Editor of Alumnus The guests GT Brothers' P39 R0 Sendi0l' Home' Eiqiiggf me SlavskY qst included FergUS0n- BOARD OF DIRECTORS Rf. Rev. Msgr. Adaibert Rey, Thaddeus iqdaitx Grandalski Rf. Rev. Msgr. Casimir Rev. John Turel Pieida Rev. Leon Rygwalski Rev. John C. Miller Rev, Joseph Zabel Rev. Aloysius Guzicki Rev. joseph Rev. Francis Banaszak Kasperawicz Rev. Francis Sokol Rev. Andrew Bocioriski Rev. Leo Buza Rev. Vinceni Rev. Boleslaus Doszkiewicz Wendzikowski Rev. John Felczak Rev. Walter Radzik Chester J. Ziemba Rev. Louis Michalski Siephen P. Ziemba reparlng young men for the priesthood is admittedly a man's task, but every American woman of Polish descent can indirectly have a share in the work and aid the Other- Christ's of today, iust as Martha aided Christ Himself, by her membership in the Ladies Auxiliary ot the Orchard Lake Alumni Association. Celebrating this year its fifteenth anni- versary of founding, the Ladies Auxiliary adds the feminine touch to St. Mary's by providing many of the modern extras in the Dining Halls, Recreation Rooms, Class Rooms, Dormitories, and Residence Halls. Another of its purposes is en- couraging young men to attend Orchard Lake. Highlight of each year's efforts and activities is the an- nual pilgrimage to the beautiful Orchard Lake Grotto on August l5th. Other events include frequent socials and the traditional Oplatek celebration during the Christmas Holi- days. Like all others who love what belongs to them the Ladies Auxiliary works indefatigably for the advancement of the Orchard Lake Schools. Mrs. Sophia Stryiak National President Mrs. Mary Pietron Mrs. Adela Cieslak Mrs. Catherine Jagodzinska Mrs. Anna Nlemiec President of Chapter I President of Chapter ll President of Chapter III President of Chapter IV .4 r . . S ls wx va?-'fha QJAQ envy xfiff . . 1 , f '7C 1: , nf: fs ff' ' rx M- Mrs. Frances Ogniewskc Mrs. Alice WoI'oszyn Presidenf of Chapfer V Presidenf of Chapfer VI o perpetuate the accomplishments ofthe past and to en- courage new proiects for the future--these are the constructive obiectives ofthe educational foundation bearing the immortal name of Orchard Lake's illustrious Founder, Father Joseph Dqbrowski. Inaugurated fourteen years ago by the College Dean, the Reverend Joseph Gierut, the Foundation has made grants of more than one hundred thousand dollars for: the publication of significant manuscripts, the science laborator- iesg the library, campus publications. Considered as one of the pillars ofthe Seminary, this fund-gathering body is literally part ofthe foundation on which rest the Orchard Lake Schools. ,AK ' eggs? spun- .,,....-n-vu-M' friends of the seminary ttakes many years to establish a tradition, but it has taken a comparatively short time for the Friends of the Orchard Lake Seminary organization to establish itself as one of the chief sources of material and spiritual aid to the Seminary. Conducting each year a mail drive for funds among the Polish-American Catholics of the United States, it mailed during this last year more than two hundred thousand letters of appeal. The American Polonia is eager to support its own,School, but it must be given the opportunity to do so. This the Friends achieve through their indirect approach, assuring a bright tomorrow for the Orchard Lake Schools. Rt. Rev. E. Szumal - President Our Lady of Czgstochowo is the Patroness of the Friends of the Rev- W- Ziembv Seminary, because for hundreds of 5eC efU'Y R E P , I years she has been the special eV. . 0 le fl . P U Patroness of the Poles. ln a way, the Director Seminary belongs to Mary, and it is only fitting that what belongs to Our Lady must be protected and preserved. This is a mark of men's devotion and care. Hence, to foster devotion to Our Lady of Czestochowa is one of the chief purposes of the Friends, others are: to pray for Vocations, and bring financial aid to the Seminary. The members enioy many spiritual benefits: remembrance at daily Mass, mementos in the morning and evening prayers of the Seminarians, the special blessing of His Holiness Pope Pius Xll. The Friends of Mary are the Friends of the Seminary, and the Friends of the Seminary are the hope for the future of the Orchard Lake Schools. Rev. E. Szczygiet' Treasurer ew papal Blessing he T1 .. - d lo0l40Ve - M ey The Olticers of the Erliuszmgnence Edward Cardinal oon brought hom Rome Y faculty members RIGHT REVEREND MONSIGNOR EDWARD J. SZUMAL Recfor and Presidenf L YJ Q Xwim f i , Q, 0 Z' Q' MX 0 H .gy K J 5 A ,, 1 , a F3 2 ' LJ R' V3 ia, lg ,H- iii, 'Q V' Y ,,,..- O I W 'V s 'xx-5 ,,1,.1 ,X fre REV. JOHN BUSZEK, M.A. Physics, Mathematics, Education Notre Dame Univ., Catholic Univ. REV. CONSTANTINE CYRAN, S.T.D., Ph.D.' Philosophy, Moral Theology, Pastoral Theology, Canon Law Gregorian University REV. STANISLAUS CZOPP, M.T. DR. EDWIN DOBSKI, M.D. Polish Attending Physician University of Lwdw Notre Dame Univ., Georgetown Univ. REV. WALLACE Fll.lPOWlCZ, M.A. REV. JOHN GABALSKl, A.B. Polish, History ' Polish, Coaching C0lUmlDlG Uf1iV6I'SifY DePaul Univ., Canisius, Pius X School of Liturgical 'Music 1. faculty members REV. JOSEPH JANIGA, M.S. REV. LADISLAUS JANIGA, M.T Chemistry, Mathematics, Sociology Polish Catholic Univ., Univ. of Detroit Marquette Univ., Jagiellonian Univ. JASIIZISKI, S.T.D. REV. MICHAEL KCKTUNIAK, M.A. Catechetics, Classics Catholic Action Catholic Univ., Univ. of Michigan Gregorian Univ. . JOSEPH KUBlK, M.A., S.T.B. PROF. PETERJIOBAZA, M.A. Economics, Physical Education ' Professor Emeritus Univ. of l.ouvain, Univ. of Detroit Lwow Teachers' College faculty members REV. ANTHONY MAKSIMIK, Ph.B. REV. FRANCIS ORLIK, A.B. Philosophy, Spiritual Guidance Ef19liSl1 Appolinarius University University of MiChi9GI'I PROF. ANDREW PlWOWARSKl, M.A. REV. EDWARD Professor Emeritus Religion, Public .lagiellonian Univ., Lublin Univ. Catholic Univ., l ,guna REV. JACEK PRZYGODA, M.A., Ph.D. REV. JOHN ROEAK, S.T.L. Faculty Publications Homileticg, Speech Univ. of Michigan, Univ. of Ottawa, Catholic Univ., Univ. of Michigan Louvain Univ.- faculty members -Rev. JosEPH RYalrf1slq,s.T.D. ' Sacred Scripture, Liturgy Rev. EDWARD sKRocKl, M.A. English, Religion Fribourg University REV. FERDINAND SOJKA Latin, Civics, History University of Michigan of Detroit, Louvain Univ. History, Spiritual Guidance Univ. of Notre Dame, Catholic Univ Univ. of Ottawa REV. EDWIN SZCZYGIEI, A.B. REV. ANTHONY SZYMANOWSKI, M.A. Procurator St. Mary's College Faculty Publications Catholic lnstitute of Paris JOSEPH SWASTEK, M.A. faculty members REV- HENRYTORZNCA, Ph-L REV. HENRY WARAKSA, B. Mus. Philosophy, Education, Latin MAY- Catholic Univ., Angelican REV. ANDREW WOTTA Mathematics Univ. of Michigan, Univ. of Detroit REV. WALTER ZIEMBA, M.A., A.M.L.S. English, Librarian Catholic Univ., Univ. of Michigan Univ. of Notre Dame Chant, Vocal and Instrumental Music X . . . School of Liturgical Music Univ. Classics Institute of Musical Arts FRANCIS ZDRODOWSKI, M.A., S.T.D. Univ. of Detroit, Catholic Univ. Wayne Univ. Jlfljo WJ S eg 'N fl K4 affix 4 I F.. I . U! . . 'U ,vw fwy, ef' -' ' QQ! azz. T15 Q5 -. is '-Lis f ii? . .A fm 3 'L -V is? THE CUSTOMS OF WINTER y Zima-Winter The beginning of the year of customs and traditions for the Polish people coin- cides with the beginning of the ecclesiastical year or Advent. Because all traditions in this country for the past 1000 years have stemmed from the deep religious spirit of the people, it is logical to begin their calendar of customs at this point. Adwent-Advent Boie wieczny, Baie iywy Odkupicielu prawdziwy, Wysfl'uchai nasz gl'os pl'aczliwy. Przyidi co rychlei milosierny! O Boie, czlowiek mizerny Ciebie czeka, Tobie wierny. God eternal, God Almighty, Our Redeemer most true, Hear our wailing voices. Quickly come, O full of Mercy, O God, sinful man Awaits Thee, pledging fidelity. So begins a popular Polish Advent Hymn and so begins the calendar of Polish re- ligious customs-with an Act of Faith in God, an Act of Hope in His Redemption, an Act of Humility in the petition of a prayer and in the admission of guilt, and an Act of Charity in the pledge of fidelity. For the Pole, as for every Catholic, Advent is a time of penance, of prayer and fasting. The natural gaiety of the Polish soul changes into a spirit of serious reflection. An ancient song declares: Uswigta Katarzyna klucze zgubil'a, gwiety .ledrzei znalazft, Zamknqlfskrzypki zaraz. St. Catharine lNovember 25thl lost the keys, St. Andrew lNovember 30thl found them, and promptly hid the violin. ln some parts of Poland the farm-hands play sad and lonely melodies on special windpipes carved of wil- low, called ligawki -flutes. lt was on such flutes, so says a legend, that the Bethlehem shepherds played onthe Eve of Christmas to greet the new-born Infant. Roraty-Rogation Days Advent in Poland is solemnized from oldest times by the Roraty or Matins, in honor of the Mother of Christ. The theme of the hymns sung on this occasion is prepara- tion for the Last Judgment. During their singing, which takes place very early in the morn- ing-a symbol of constant preparedness for the final iudgment-a seven-armed candelabrum was lighted by representatives of the regal family, the Church, govern- ment, land-owners, the military, townsmen, and peasants, with each repeating as he placed the candle into its place: Got6w iestem na sqid Boiy - l am prepared for God's Judgment. Przgdki-Evenings of spinning. The women of the Polish villages occupy the evenings of Advent with spinning. Gathering in the largest home of the district, each of the women with her brings her own distaff, spool, reel, and food. As they tell stories and sing religious hymns, they spin and weave the cloth they will use for their linens, bedding, and clothes. One of the most favorite subiects of the legends narrated during these evenings is Our Lady and the Saints. 2? 6 Ri gf -1 E W Q5 Ruiz-QM? r- ' Q-L11 , THE CUSTOMS OF WINTER ndrzeiki-Eve of St. Andrew fNovember 29thl On the Eve of St. Catharine lNovember 24thl the young men entertain them- selves with games as to who shall be their future wives. The turn of the young girls comes on the Eve of St. An- drew, for this Saint is considered the patron of marriage. ln some parts of the country the girls fast during the day and pray that the Saint soon provide them with a hus- band. Many traditional games called Andrzeiki are in- dulged in to determine which of the youths shall first be blessed by the exchange of vows: the pouring of melted wax on cold water and guessing the figures, throwing of a shoe over one's head-if the tip falls so as to face the door, it is a sign of marriage, the tossing of tidbits to a dog-the girl whose tidbit the dog takes first shall be the first to marry, the floating of walnut shells-those whose walnut shells touch shall soon marry. Sw. Barbary-Feast of St. Barbara iDecember 4thl A virgin descended from the tribe of Jesse who was mar- tyred in Asia Minor, St. Barbara is a popular Saint in Poland. She is a patroness of the mountaineers, who have a deep devotion to her and regard her as a special pro- tectress of those engaged in dangerous occupations, especially of the miners. ln other parts of the country on her feast the peasants drop seeds of wheat and branches of the cherry-tree into the water which are to float down the river and burst forth with blossoms on Christmas Day. Hence these are cqll,egl:mQ.fGat'qzki Sw. Barbary - St, .egg .gil- Barbara's branch K f fl P i f Ea.. - 5, 457: Qs- Sw. Mlkol'al- i gsllcholf I ecember 6thl . . , tif f . Polish chllclirenidon t ex,-'gi wait until Christmas for their gifts. In Poland the e 5of Santa Claus comes on the eve of his feast-the St. Nicholas. And he is expected there in much way as he is here in America-by the goodfiigiiiiioy, by the bad with fear. Dressed in a long go a tall head-piece imitative of the episcopal mitrg fzihis head, and a long pole fash- ioned into a crosiegggiiifilliis hand, some man of the village visits from home there listening to the children recite their catepgflgift, reminding them of their misde- meanors, threatdixjiifritiig them with his staff, complimenting and praising and distributing apples, cookies, cakes, and holytfjictures to all. 3,.,,,,,.?.,. , L, Y AM3u.1,,,v :Qi -1.1 . 1. ,w....k 1 Niepokalane Poczecie-Immaculate Conception iDecember 8thl Deep love for Mary is a part of every Pole's religi- ous training. This feast of Mary, therefore, occupies a prominent place in his devotion to the Mother of God. Traditionally the new Sodalists are accepted into Our Lady's Sodality on this day. After the reception the novices sing the Godzinki or Little Hours in honor of Mary. Structured to resemble the Little Hours of the Roman Brevi- ary, the Godzinki express in music and song the Pole's affection and admiration for the Queen of his Fatherland. Swietalucia-Feast of St. Lucy fDecember l3thl Before the Gregorian reform of the calendar, the Feast of St. Lucy came on December 23rd. This date marked the lengthening of the day after the first day of Winter, so that there arose the ancient Polish saying, Swigta-lfuca dnia przyrzuca .... - St, Lucy makes the day grow longer .... Boie Narodzenie-Christmas Gwiazdka iFeast of the Starl or Baie Narod- zenie lThe Birth of Godj is a Feast very rich in religious customs among the Poles. lt is a family feast, and most of the customs have their source in the life of the home. Wilia-The vigil and Christmas Eve supper With the women working in the kitchen over the holi- day delicacies and the children busy with decorations, Christmas Eve is climaxed by the elaborate eve supper or Wilia, for which an odd number of meatless courses l5, 7, l ll is prescribed. One place at the table is left vacant for a guest or beggar, for the Pole says: Goff w dom, B6g w dom - A guest in the home is God in the home. Under the white table cloth at the center of the table is placed a handful of hay over which is placed the opt'atek or wafer. When the first star appears in the heavens, the traditional Wilia begins. Prior to the wilia supper the Pole observes a scrupulous abstinence from almost all food. The Wilia menu may consist of: Barszcz-beet soup, Uszka- filled patties with ear-like shapes, Kutia-pottage made from wheat or barley with poppy-seeds and honey, Sledi- . herring, Ryba-stuffed carp or pike, Groch i Kapusta-cab- bage and beans seasoned with mushrooms, Pierogi- dumplings filled with cabbage, mushrooms, dates or cot- tage cheese, Babka-coffe cake filled with almonds and poppy seeds, and Kompot-pudding made of dried plums, pears, peaches and cherries. Oplatek-Wafer After grace is said and before sitting down to eat, all those present at the Wilia share the opl'atek or wafer, symbol of love, brotherhood, forgiveness, innocence and Christ. The father breaks the wafer with his wife, exchang- ing wishes for health and happiness. Then the opl'atek is broken with others, beginning with the oldest. Typical wishes may be May God give you happiness, health, and fortune, and after death a heavenly crown. When the wafer is accepted, a willingness to forgive and forget is ex- pressed, when it is offered to another, a willingness to share is denoted. A special pink-colored wafer is taken to the barnyard and fed to the cattle, thus recalling the part which the beast played in the first Nativity. lt is customary to send a wafer by mail to absent relatives and friends as a sign of spiritual union. Choinka-The Christmas Tree As in other Western countries, the Christmas tree is a source of much festivity, especially forthe children. Deco- rations for the tree consisting of apples, nuts, forms of ani- mals, colored paper spheres, stars, spiders, cutouts and flowers, are made by the girls in the home. Under the tree are found the gifts. Atop the tree is always a star and angel. Gwiazdor-Santa Claus On Christmas Eve one of the villagers dons a long cap and an inverted fur coat, attaches a beard to his chin, and with basket and whip, visits the children in the village homes. After quizzing them on religious subiects, and ask- ing them their prayers, he rewards them with cookies, nuts, and apples provided by their parents. Kolendy-Christmas Carols The Polish Christmas Carols, or Kolendy, are a musical expression of the profound religious convictions and sentiments which the Polish Nation has drawn from the A seven-armed candelabrum on the Gospel side of the Altar was symbolic of the Roraty Mass in Poland. First Christmas. They occupy a unique place in the musical literature of Catholic Europe, for unlike the carols of other countries, the Kolenda is not only a prayer, but also a story, a short musical drama portraying some event from Christ's Nativity. Unrivalled in number and variety, the Kolenda tenderly, sometimes with affectionate familiarity, retells the old yet ever new story in the plain, touching words of the Peasant. The Kolendy may be divided into three categories -religious, legendary and imaginative. The melodies are truly Polish-iolly, meditative, tender, even humorous- characteristic of the Polish peasant. The religious carols, among the most profound in sentiment of all Polish hymns, owe their origin to monks and religious. The legendary are based on the books of the Apocrypha and relate minutest details of the wondrous story of Christmas. The imaginative owe their origin to simple peasant folk who in narrating the story of the Nativity used familiar surroundings taken from their own homes. ln their songs Bethlehem becomes a Polish village and Jesus is born in Poland. Pasterka-Midnight Mass The Wilia takes on a religious significance when viewed in the light that it is a preparation for the Pasterka or Midnight Mass. Regardless of weather conditions, every Pole who is not too old or infirm hurries to his parish church to attend this Mass. ln the mind of all participants, the peace and reconciliation which had resulted from the break- ing of the wafer is blessed by the priest through the Mid- night Mass. Before entering the church, the people break the wafer with their friends and acquaintances who await them by the church door. Popular belief has it that who- ever desires a bountiful harvestvmust precede all others to the pasterka. During the Mass Kolendy are sung. Dzieri Boiego Narodzenia-Christmas Day Christmas Day is spent at home, it is a family holiday. The singing of Kolendy plays a prominent role on that day. lt is not until the next day that relatives and friends are vis- ited. For the holly which does not grow in Poland, the peasant substitutes cherry twigs. Szopka-Marionette Theatre This is always a favorite with children who will pull the strings to make the dolls move while they recite specially prepared poems and sing traditional kolendy. The young- sters will work all year perfecting themselves in wood-cra , preparing new and better dolls for the Szopka. The custom began in the l7th century and since that time Krak6w and its environs has become most famous for its Szopka. Jaselka-Nativity Plays With St. Stephen's Day begins the period of Jasefka which lasts until January 6th, Jasefka is an amateur dra- matic presentation which enacts the events connected with the birth of Christ. Besides the traditional characters, the Jew , with his peculiar Polish and pranks, dominates the scene. The Jasefka took place in the Church from the Xlllth Century on, but were removed in the 18th because slowly they lost their original super-religious spirit, and were henceforth presented in the schools, recreation centers, and even out-of-doors. The Jasefka are also called Herody or Maryfki. A whole library of Jasefka could be assembled, for some of the greatest Polish poets and prose writers lent their talents to their creation. Gody- Dwunastnica - The Feasts- The twelve days The period from Christmas to Epiphany is called Gody or The period of Feasts. Another descriptive name given to it is the Dwunastnica or The Twelve Days. Some of the year's most significant feasts fall into this two weeks interval. Sw. Szczepana-St. Stephen lDecember 26thl There is an apparent sharp contrast between the Feast of the Nativity and the Feast of St. Stephen. Yet to the Church they have much in common, for in the first feast is commemorated the birth of Christ, in the second the birth of the Church of Christ. In Poland the stoning of St. Stephen is imitated in the throwing of grain at members of the fam- ily, at friends, and at animals. December 26th was also the day on which all work agreements between master and hand were concluded. The young and the old hurry to attend the Pasterka on Christmas Eve in Poland. Eg. QT 4.-L 7+ Sw. Jana, Apostol'a i Ewangelisty- St. John, Apostle and Evangelist iDecember 27thl The scriptures repeat in varied ways that all things have been created for God. For His greater glory should all creatures be employed, and through them will come His benediction and guardianship. Before the parochial Mass offered on the feast of St. John, the pastor of every parish blesses a large quantity of wine, to be served to all present after the Mass, during which Christmas carols are ioyfully sung. Even the children receive their small shares. This ritual commemorates two occasions-the wedding feast at Cana, where Christ changed water into wine, and the incident in St. John's life where he was given poisoned wine to drink by his enemies. To the faithful the wine is a sacramental which is intended to prevent or cure throat illnesses. Sw. Sylwestra-St. Sylvester- New Year's Eve iDecember 31 stl The graces and benefits of the past year, the future destiny of man, the swift passage of time-these are the thoughts which occupy the mind of the Pole on the Feast of St. Sylvester. Not known in Poland until recently as New Year's Eve, December 31 st is spent in serious reflection of the past, as the faithful recall with sorrow the deaths of their dear ones and their hearts give thanks to God for all His blessings. In the small villages it is the custom for all to gather at the parish church for special devotions of thanks- giving. After this some of the folks may wish to gather to- gether to greet the New Year. At such gatherings the hos- tess treats her friends with pgczki lielly doughnutsl and hot punch. At the stroke of midnight all touch glasses and wish each other Dosiego Roku - A Happy New Year. wy ok-New Year's Day Uanuary lstl -X-'New Year's Day was always a day of great ioy in Poland. Traditionally it was a day when the royalty and wealthy noblemen would shower generously their subiects and vassals with gifts and momentos. Children extended greetings expressed in original verses to their parents and superiors, and college students did the same to their land- lords who in turn rewarded them with gifts. One expression of well-wishing was: B6g Cie stykai - God protect you. In another ancient custom peasants were wont to shower oats upon each other as a symbol of golden harvest. In the homes there was bread on the table for unexpected guests or for the poor. On January lst also began the caroling of the clergy - Kolgdowanie duchowienstwaf' Accom- panied by the organist and altar boy, the pastor would visit each home in his parish. Here the occupants would prepare a table covered with a white table cloth, on it a crucifix, two candles, holy water and an aspergil. As the priest entered, he would wish all a Happy New Year, bless the home, distribute holy pictures, quiz the children, console the sor- rowful, encourage and pray for the infirm, and wish all God's blessings. Trzech Kr6li-Epiphany Uanuary 6th, The Eve of the Feast of the Epiphany is called Szczodry Wiecz6r - Generous Eve. The spirit was one commemorative of the generosity of the Magi toward Christ. lt was spent in visiting, playing games, and singing carols. ln some districts the exchange of token gifts was traditional, while in others the women distributed sweet rolls, called szczodr6wki, to the caroling youngsters. Early on the day of the Feast, the head of the household re- moves the star from above the entrance of the home, which had been displayed on Christmas Day, and carries it into the field. Then the whole family heads for church where they purchase a small box containing fir-resin, iuniper, gold-leaf, and chalk, to be blessed during the High Mass. Once at home, the symbols K + M + B andthe date are written over the doors as a sign impetrating divine protection and blessing. With this day ends the holiday spirit of Christmas festivity. Swieto Matki Boskiei Gromnicznei- Feast of Our Lady of the Candles lFebruary 2ndl On this day the faithful bring to Church candles, often made by themselves from their own beeswax, decorated with artificial fiowers and bright ribbons, to be blessed by the priest. After the ceremony all walk in procession around the Church carrying the lighted candles called Gromnice. At home the Gromnica is lighted and set on a window sill during a thunder storm, as a source of protection against the elements, and is placed in the hands of the dying on their death bed, as a source of protection against the assaults of the devil. The youngest of the family was assigned to watch for the appearance of the first star on Christmas Eve. L ,j fs Vfwfrm- 3 Q if I0 A ew ,gs 46 KCQQF 0 o X N K ! I N K fx X I ev 61 'U C U C 'U L. Reverend Arthur Demski Reverend Louis Gorbccik Diocese of Brooklyn Diocese of Scranton That the man of God ma work l2 Tim. 3:1 71 is the priest must be prepared to must know well the traditio tion, Pope Pius Xll once s the experience of its fore Thus tradition and progres out progress is a contradi tradition is a rash underta continuous progress base obiective of the Orchard L be perfect, furnished to every good nd for which the seminary exists. The e all things to all men. To be this he to which he is heir. By virtue of tradi- id, youth, illuminated and guided by ears, goes forward with surer step. integrate each other. Tradition with- tion in itself, while progress without ing, a leap into the darkness. Hence: on its tri-cultural tradition-this is the ke Schools. Fr Constantine Cyran Dean of Studies Fr. Joseph Rybinski Dean of Discipline Reverend Alexander Kullk Reverend Leonard lukaszewski Diocese of Scranton Diocese of Fort Wayne ordinclndi Reverend Zdzislaus Peszkowski Diocese of Przemysi' Reverend Peter Sonczenko Reverend Richard Stuczko Diocese of Pifisk Diocese of Syracuse Reverend Thomas Szczerba Reverend Joseph Tomifowski Diocese of Syracuse Diocese of Greensburg il Xx Reverend Stanislaus Urbanoski Reverend Carl Yogley Diocese of Prince Alberf Archdiocese of Defroil' T' Rumi, E. Phat, L. Novak, T. 0109 Y' J. Lipkc, P. Hczmernik, B. Kuczmarczyk, A. Kruk, Fr. A. Mcksimik C. Kwiafkowski, S. Lipinski, R. Ceckowski, V. Komcrcuskos if 16' Mu ,pv- A. Hcponowicz, E. Fundulewicz, W. Brutus, E. Bloch 5 5 ., 5 k. Lavagki, B. Slominski A. Kisluk, T. Gola, C. Kufiuk, E. Kozlowski T. Ramofowski, T. Plclwecki, T. Penszynski, J. Szwach, J. Papka . 1 wski, C. Skowronskh E' Zu T ki M Sukiennik, E- Wmews nn 0 0 L 0 'U L O H- ID 0 il U 'U 'U C U u Bernard A. Przybocki Bernard A. Tofbczko - Presidenf Vice-President Barnesboro, Pennsylvania Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania if O Father Dqbrowski was fully aware ofthe innate potentialities of the Polish American ' parentage on Amelican soil is capable of mastering two lan- guages, acquiring tvvo cultures--the young but promising Ameri- can and the thousand year old Polish-and uniting these with the priceless treasur becomes a contribut -American versatility. ln this spirit is trained every graduate of ch the Orchard Lake S fouth. He believed that a boy born of Polish es ofthe teachings of Christ. In this way he ng factor to that unique culture of our Land ools. Fr. Wallace Filipowicz Class Master Fr. Joseph Swastek Spiritual Director of the College Sldnley 'l' Dominik Stanley L. Wisniewski Secrelary Treasurer Whlllngf lndlana South Amboy, New Jersey gi' Michael A. Bienic Mi. Pleasanf, Pennsylvania William P. Glebo Joseph M. Horanzy Ufica, New York Nanficoke, Pennsylvania ,-V Meceslcus S. Kominski Stanley A. Kasprzyk Ponfiac, Michigan Defroif, Michigan rx -- .rw .,,c: 1 'W W 4 'S ' 2 V wr ,. 5 ? 11,9 ' Li ' ' Stanley E. Kfoskowski South River, New Jersey C 4+ w 72 candidates for degrees Florian F. Kosinik Edward J. Krcson Defroif, Michigan ChiCU90f Illinois w x 4 A 2 , Casimir J. Kurzawski Syracuse, New York Anthony F. Zazowski Brooklyn, New York ff Raymond A. Mafyszek Eugen? M' ,Miocka Defroif, Michigan Defrolf, Michigan -1- 1. l- l1--1 . candidates for degrees Felix J. Olekszyk Defroif, Michigan Gerald A. Piekarski Joseph R. Retfig Defroif, Michigan Cenferline, Michigan Gerald J. Smolka Gerald S. Wasielewski Bronson, Michigan Wyandofre, Michigan Q55 M i i g i La . G M y 5' Cl 1, i if M M M X? ,1,V,' I l,' 5 5 V 5 iff 'i il' ' ' iiiiii 5 in - iff iiei eiei 1551 .' eieee ns M iie A M . Lkhy 1 -.Q iyyy .5 A H . VL.' L, ,:.ZLk V sl I, KVV,V k.., I rV,r i rf Kf'1 ,-VL, i I ' .ix-'ggi ,r.L,Vr 6.5 iw hgfIzEfjF'i jg' , ' he he eiiei -2-'1 1 , Walter M. iebrowski W A V Providence, Rhode Island M 75 Sing, Heavenly Muses, send forth your words in rhyme, Beat out the hidden secrets in measured time, Our audience waits for you to speak Of noble Seniors, both bold and meek. Cry out informal praises, loud and strong, On thy lips today nil can be wrong, As couplets royal your pen does write And traits unknown you bring to light. As all embark for life's surprises, to each a rhymed corsage, We wish God Speed, Good Luck, Be Happy, and Bon Voyage. QW' Mike Pinky Bill Small and quiet Modest we feel ln him we find with a love to pray, describes him true, a generous heart, Willing and joyful, Happy to share Mixed with loyalty much more could we say. both the old and new. to do his part. Joe Mietek Serious is he in the Nature reveals him true sense of the word, an earnest lad, Strongly is felt A sympathetic friend but hardly is heard. but never sad. Stan Like unto a note that carries high Portrays this one without a lie Stas One dominant trait in him we cannot find, For he possesses most and not one kind. What could be said of him that is not, Loyal and loving we re happy we ve got. IIFIOY, Joy he possesses, his purpose complete, Pleasant and helpful with sincerity deep. Tony Sure with hand an artist no less, Here is one with pride we possess. X1 1 R,,f .geiffitf-fi., omb stren . GL with m ess yet - E And You have one ' 5 f' if-1 if who s hard to forget. , V Pj- 'i g , . ,'..f nkuyvl Nothing is too difficult to hinder thisone, Whatever he endeavors is splendidly done. Gene Becomingly modest and charmingly shy, A friend 'tis true we loudly cry. Baker Eight years he's spent on these precious grounds, His one hope to rise with unresting sounds. Fido Popular this one, hard work he knows, With helping hand his time bestows. Bernie The scholar tis true we rightfully confess, The president ofthe class we graciously bless. oe Smile and the world smiles with you, his plea, Always helping others like some busy bee. off the Bernie His outlook on life we feel is so, That time shall prove his worth we know. uskin Honesty together with a winsome way, His worth to us we've tried to convey. Smoker His generous heart for this we praise, A bright future for him we ardently gaze. uwagn Determination he's mastered this devoted brother, We want him to feel we care for no other. Zebers A man whose sincerity arises to form, A lover of Lit who knows but one Norm. record Was Stand straight, a smile, and watch the bird, For pictures, the year round, all he would herd. W. Leivc 0 D. Rusch, A. Redwick, h wski, 5- sto ne, KWak R. Rukoczy M. Wendzikowski, L. Woicinski, R. Wyzgoski, A. Woiniak S. I C Q . Tomaszewski, J. Tychulski ,, f 5 s Q 5 I 6 B i 5 J. Murzyn, D B. Orszewski, S.'Redmerski, J. Poninski, J. Nowakowski J. Dylewski, T.FUxOWc1 D- Jegierskl A. Mqrcjnko' T- Ufkq T - E. Bula V Bieleckif L' Dyikowskll - ' R. Jdiwiak, L. H OPPG, S. Gerloch, J. Maffern R. Mock A. Kowalski, B- Kczyak' G. Rufkowski, H. Wafnos ki, J. Myszck E. Qlszewski, J Novuck G. Raiewski, R. Sempowski, J. Smus, R. Sochacki J. Stryiewski, T- Sfepdnski, J. Sim R, Cisekf S- Fame . ' h nowuczfs-Gomoc ' f'ff6'2'lff wski, A. GraboWSki X K .rv F. eldo 4 E i Q J Scierc,A Sakloczynski, R. - A. Scmorcnski A. Polukowski, L. Rogers, T. Pietrcs, . Pisarowski M Morcs R Makarewicz 3 -4' J. Maxsween S. Kryszfofik, R. Kondzidko F. Kaminski, S. Kosprzycki, T Greff R. WlfkOWSkI, J. Wyrosfek, F. Weiss, E. Woicinski, J Yuergens J. Adcmuifis, E. Ciempola, B. Buczynski, R. Biokxch I F, WolcZYk' A. WG9gerg3:1:T1i:5 W. Wcwr6W 83 -I- 'U an 0 5 L Daniel A. Winiarski President Morrisville, Pennsylvania Assuming the presidency as a sophomore, Danny continued in that office through the remaining years. He found time also to serve as Chairman of the Constitution Committee and Associate Editor. David J. Gryka Vice-President Alpena, Michigan Quiet by nature, Dave let his academic and sports records speak for him. His devotion to the Class is attested to by his willingness to serve as its vice-president during the iunior and senior years. 0 St. Mary's Prepa atory differs from other high schools in that it nts develop a complete and mature personal- ity. The priceless reasures of Christ's Teachings and the culture of America are biended harmoniously and proportionally with the culture of Ccitholic Poland. In this way, the Orchard Lake Faculty believes, heir students can become a contributing factor in the growing An erican Tradition. Toward this lofty and inspiring goal work the Orchard Lake Schools. H strives to aid stu Fr. Ferdinand Soika Class Master Fr. Henry Torzal'a Principal James J. Jerzyto Secretary-Business Manager Detroit, Michigan A study ot the scholastic records will show Jim to be the Class top man, but they will not show his extra-curricular activities. They include service as vice-president, secretary, business manager, sports scribe, and member of the track team. Robert J. Gqsiorowski Treasurer Detroit, Michigan A spontaneous, happy smile was a characteristic that made Bob a popular member ofthe Class. His scholastic record and his sports abilities were looked upon with pride by others, but always modestly accepted by Bob himself. F 7 Edwin W. Balazy Sergeant-at-Arms Wyandotte, Michigan Slug, as Ed was popularly known, was hesitant in offering his help for an undertaking, but once that help was offered or once it was sought, as it quite often was, he worked quietly, but consist- ently, to assure a proiect's inevitable success. Richard E. Coles Detroit, Michigan We definitely ranked Richard among the neatest appearing fellows on St. Mary's campus. Troubled for a while by the choice of the right vocation, Rich persisted in his search. The search has ended and we know the choice has been a good one. James R. Choike Detroit, Michigan Jim's program at Saint Mary's was a full one. Fall, winter, and spring found him actively engaged in the sports program. All sea- sons found him doing equally well in his class work. This undoubt- edly will prove an asset for the future which he has planned.. Bernard L. Dzbenski Trenton, New Jersey Benny never for a moment wavered in his decision to devote his life to service as a priest. Working persistently, he found himself regularly in the Class Big Ten, 'without sacrificing his ioy of serving as St. Mary's sports manager. Melvin S. Gomulinski Detroit, Michigan Most of .lersey's vacations were spent out on the farm. He has decided to foster his love for the good old earth with studies at a leading agricultural college. He will attempt to bring to reality the rural stories which he delighted in telling. Roman J. Gronkowski Hamtramck, Michigan Judge has decided fo follow his Dad's footsteps in law. There are definite proofs that Roman will, by,his devotion to the field, emerge a champion of justice and rights. His service as the Class' parlia- mentarian should serve him well. Richard W. G6ra Detroit, Michigan One of those who transferred to Saint Mary's as a sophomore, Rich soon proved hislworth to the Class as a member of the Band. Long shall the Class remember his persistent devotion to perfecting the clarinet solos with which he delighted them and Spring Concert audiences. Casimir E. Karczewski Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania Casey set the Class of 1954 on its way by serving ably as its first president and represented it well for four years on the grid- iron and basketball court. His spirit was truly that of a Man of St. Mary's. ' high school graduates John J. Katshir McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania Quietly but persistently did Little John establish the enviable records which are his. Always among the Class scholastic leaders, John was no less a hero on the basketball court and diamond. Richard F. Kolasheski Shamokin, Pennsylvania Shamokin must be the place Rich always claimed it was, if it can send forth such a tine person as he. A study ofthe Class history will reveal much about him, but it will not reveal all. Both the written and unwritten records will long remain sources of pride and ioy. Ronald B. Kokesh Detroit, Michigan Many times Ronald had to drown his sorrows with a smile, and it was always there to do the iob. His all-out spirit on the football eleven will live in memory as will his work as chairman of the Class Paper Collecting Committee. Albert C. Kowaleski Wyandotte, Michigan lt didn't take Al long to get used to Saint Mary's after his transfer. With a will to win, he quickly made a place for himself on the foot- ball and track teams. His willingness to help all will assure him success as the doctor he hopes one day to be. Joseph J. Krasowski Chicago, Illinois Joe had to take many a ribbing about his home town, but he defended it ably, in fact, iust as ably as he defended a goal in a football game. Concentration upon his studies inevitably led him also into the Class Big Ten. Robert J. Leszczynski Wyandotte, Michigan lnevitably leading the Class as its comedian was this young man from Wyandotte. His appearance as master of ceremonies at the 1953 Senior Gaudeamus will long be remembered as will his spir- ited work onthe gridiron and cinder track. Paul W. Kwasniewski Brooklyn, New York Paul was Brooklyn's contribution to the Class of l954. Coming as a iunior, Paul soon adjusted himself well and set himself with serious- ness to prepare for the profession he has long been entertaining in his dreams. Robert J. Mocny Assistant Secretary Saginaw, Michigan One of the quietest members ofthe Class, Bob constantly kept in mind the goal he had chosen-the priesthood. The devotion he showed as assistant secretary and his ever-ready willingness to help endeared him to all. I ,, Daniel P. Nebus South Amboy, New Jersey Many'have wondered about Mona Lisa's smile, but NeeBee's smile as no cause of wonder. It was simply an indication of his sincer . Reserved and unassuming, Dan always represented the Class ell in whatever task became his lot. high school Richard J. Padzieski Dearborn, Michigan Upon this young man fell the editing of the last three volumes of the Class yearbook and each volume will stand as a tribute to his mem- ory. Though not a member of the Glee Club, Patches delighted in entertaining the Class onthe wings of a song. Albert R. Przecha Trenton, New Jersey of St. Mary's basketball history for the 1950-1954 sea- sons well for this hero of the hardwood floor. And to top off these the Class points with pride to Al's leadership as a schola and as its one time secretary, vice-president, and treasurer. Chester E. Smolinski Detroit, Michigan As a right hand to the head ofthe Music Department, 'Smoky did much to advance success of St. Mary's Musicales and Con- certs. His meriting the Music Achievement Award as a Junior was proudly included among the Class list of firsts. 3. graduates George P. Sobeck Rogers City, Michigan Two things impressed one about George-his small stature and his pleasant smile. Never one to complain, George drove himself persistently and persevered in compiling the records which soon became his. Ernest P. Szwarc Detroit, Michigan Ernie had the distinction of being the Eaglet Eleven's captain during the 1953 season. This was clear proof of the respect in which he was held by his coach and teammates. As the eldest of three brothers attending St. Mary's, Ernie always set a fine example. Eugene D. Stasiolowicz Hamtramck, Michigan St. Mary's offered four maior sports and the roster of each included the name of Stas. There was no denying that sports w re Eu- gene's delight, but never at the sacrifice of his class work. T is was evidence of his ability to place first things first. Ladislaus D. Ungiechaier New Britain, Connecticut Whenever a helping hand was required, Ungie could be relied upon. This, and the quiet way in which he assignments, impressed all favorably. We were all New England was so well represented in him. K, oly Year, T950-indeed it will be a memorable one me Before we knew it the three month vacation had passed and we were back at St. Niary's as Sophomores, not lowly Freshmen, mind you, but real honest-to- goodness Sophomores. After registration the official count of noses revealed our Class had lost five of the original group but had gained twelve new members. lt felt good showing the' Freshmen around the building and around the campus. After all we were now veterans. The life of a Sophomore, we soon learned, was some- l what more difficult than that of a Freshman. More studies took up more time, but we still were able to squeeze in the many activities available. We had a good represen- tation on the Varsity football team and on the Reserve basketball team. That year we presented as a gift to Noah's Ark the new electric bell system. Christmas soon came, and after it more work and study for the exams. for all of us since it was the year in which we, the mem- bers of the Class of 54, began our first year of studies at Orchard Lake. At first it was iust another spot on the map, but as we explored the grounds and became acquainted with the members of the Faculty, our Disciplinarian Fr. John Gabalski, and the students, St. Mary's found a spot in our hearts where it would remain forever, a place to be loved and cherished. No doubt we all remember the original twenty-nine of us who registered for the Freshman year. Quickly we got to know each other and quickly we got to work. The formulation of a class constitution was one of our first accomplishments. lt was but a matter of weeks and we were a part of St. Mary's actively participating in the extra-curricular activities and extensive sport programs. Football season passed and basketball got into full swing. Several of our class made the Reserve Team, others took an active part in the intra-mural League. lt seemed before we knew it December 20 was with us and that meant a three-week Christmas vacation at home with our beloved parents and relatives. lt was hard to tell whether our parents were happier to see us than we to see them. Well, anyway, it was good to be home. January i0th of the new year found us back at school ready to resume our studies and continue with the other extra-curricular activities and most important of all, our first basketball season. The end of January brought with it semester examinations, and winter afforded ,more ac- tivities, skating, hockey, exploring the island, shoveling snow. The months passed swiftly bringing the first day of spring and Easter vacation. Track and baseball kept us busy, as did softball, tennis, volley-ball and swimming. Before we knew it the end of the first year was upon us. And all this while, a chosen group was preparing our first class yearbook: l remember T950-i 95i . The Field Day at the end of May afforded us the op- portunity to show off our limited athletic prowess. Soon after came the exams, Commencement Exercises and- Home! The second semester passed quickly, and Easter was soon upon us. After that came the spring sports activities and again exams. Before we realized it we were scram- bling across the campus with yearbooks in hand seeking autographs. Another graduation program brought to a close our second year at St. Mary's and marked our departure from the Ark. A The following September we were Juniors occupying the second fioor of the Barracks with Fr. John Rdzak as our disciplinarian. As upper classmen we enioyed more privileges and new obligations. The parties at Hal- loween, Christmas, Shrove Tuesday and the end of the year were high-spots of the year. ln sports, members of the class appeared on every Varsity squad. ln football we were runners-up for the Championship, in basketball we took our League Championship, in track we copped all honors. After Christmas we received our class rings, organ- ized a Student Advisory Committee, and founded the S. and J. Comet, a bi-weekly student paper. Then the Gaudeamus in June, our tribute to the departing Seniors, crowned our efforts for the year. This is it- That's the way we all referred to the beginning of our last year at St. Nlary's High. We were Seniors now, this was the last lap. There was much to do and we wasted no time in getting started. ln between football and basketball practices, we found time for a trip to Detroit for graduation pictures and ad-soliciting for the yearbook. The class outing was a day we'll long remember. When the Christmas holidays were over, we came back full of vim, vigor and vitality for our last few months at Orchard Lake. Basketball, baseball and track, studies, social activities and hobbies, work on the year- book, paper, and graduation-all these took up every minute we had. As we look back now, we see that it was a pleasant, profitable, and inspiring four years we spent at St. Nlary's. And much of what we derived from the spiritual, scholastic, social, and athletic training we received was due in a maior part to the wonderful leadership of our Classmaster, Fr. Ferdinand Soika. Ed Jim Dick' Ben Bob Mel Dick Roman , Dc1ve Jim Cass John Rich!! LlRonl! MAI!! C, Joe Paul Bob 5 H0 . y s ig School, graduating class of 1954, being of sound minds and memories, do make, publish and declare this our last will and testament, hereby revoking all former wills, bequests and devises by us at any time heretofore made: w all men, that we the Seniors of St Mar ' H' h We leave these things which will bring to mind that memorable t f par o our never to be forgotten past at St. Mary's. ' We hope you will remember us by these thin h gs, w en we are gone, for they will remind us constantly of You, St. Mary's-Y W ou ho art always utmost and foremost ' in our minds, hearts and thoughts. l, Ed, bequeath my hot air to play the tr b om one, and swelled head f bl ' ' or ocking kicks. l, Jim, will my store mana h' gers ip, my job as Chapel Sa ' t ' cris an, and curly hair. l, Dick, leave my newly painted room, my own store Y Gufvne muslc fmm Qlee Club and my elevator shoes. Chet will my priceless clarinet and my plump l, Ben, will my job as manager, my excess beef and Cheeks my New Jersey accent. l George leave my refectory high chair and my l, Bob, bequeath my library of basketball books and Y fo ffanslafe P0l'5l eXl'emP0f0'1e0USlY my lifetime membership in the Broken Hearts Club. ene will my pen for writing minutes and my l, Mel, leave my ability to improve on the professor's Second lenof WUC jokes and my petiteness. l Ernie leave l, Dick b my varied formulas for the famous , equeafh my wonderful bed, my price'ess Sak: Sipper and my dexterity in the art of fishing clarinet and my valuable Webster dictionary. l Lad bequeath my slightl d , Roman will my Polish d y use football shoes and , rag, my threadbare hat, and 'WY GXCGSS beef my Snuffy Smith jug. or I lt HW g po e vau ing 's the year l994. Four famous scientists are about these eminent men as Richard Kolasheski, Robert Gqsiorowski, John Katshir and Ladislaus Ungiechaier. Strange as it may seem, they are all old classmates- -members ofthe St. Mary's High School Class of l954. Since they all were interested in the same thing, they invented a special Videoscope, in which only members of the Class of '54 could be viewed. The machine has a screen five by three feet, the panel consists of twenty-' nine buttons-each button bearing the name of one member ofthe Class of '54, The time is nearing for the machine to be tried. Kolasheski walks slowly to the device, turns to look at' his colleagues, stretchesfhis hand out and presses the 'button engraved Edwin Balazy. Will the experiment be successful? A buzz comes forth, then the counte- nance of Slug is proiected. The ioy of our scientists is unparalleled. As things proceed not only do they see Slug, but also Casey Karczewski and Albert Przecha. All three are in Rome. All three are members of the Vatican Council which is now settling a very delicate problem of the Church. Fearing this is not meant for pub- lic view, Ungy presses another button. The scene changes to a large and beautiful tract of land on which treads a herd of cattle. There is a huge man in their midst, he seems to be inspecting. Sure enough, it is Melvin Gomulinski, the Secretary of Agriculture. Since Gomo is a hard worker, he does much of the work him- self instead of sending his aides. At this point Ungy acci- dentally puts on the Scent Wave. Gomo disappears and we are taken to a luxurious conference room. There in a secret meeting the manager of the Brooklyn Dodgers, to test their new invention, the Videoscope. We all know .4- Baseball Champions of the World, Daniel Nebus, and manager of the Detroit Lions, Football Champions, Ernest Szwarc, are discussing how to limit videovision to the moon for next year's games. John Katshir then presses another button and the scene changes to a large meeting. This time it is a convention of priests from all over the U. S. Representing Trenton, N. J., is Fr. Bernard Dzbenski, from Orchard Lake, Michigan, there is Fr. Robert Mocny, from Columbus, Ohio, comes George Sobeck, and the chairman, who represents Detroit and is the Archbishop of the same, is Ronald Kokesh. . Anxiety is killing the scientists, they can now hardly wait to see other members of their class. Another button is pushed. A small building is seen. A shingle which hangs from the door reads: Dentists-Richard Coles, Paul Kwasniewski, James Jerzylo. And who is walking up the stairs and through the door? The owner of the Patches Band-aid factory, Mr. Richard Padzieski. The scene is changed. There now come to the screen Daniel Winiarski and Albert Kowaleski. They are seen as noted surgeons returning from a successful operation which took two years of preparation and study. The button for David Gryka is pressed next. He is standing onthe deck of a naval ship with Robert Leszczynski, they are both returning from missionary work in Africa for a three month vacation, the first in ten years. The captain ofthe ship is James Choike, who is playing host to captain Joseph Krasowski, whose ship is sailing but a few hun- dred yards from Jim's. As dusk approaches Mr. Smolin- ski's button .is pushed. They know that Smoky is the director of the Detroit Symphony and good music is iust what they want. Present in the symphony audience is a celebrated biologist, Richard G6ra, and a famous iudge, Roman Gronkowski. After the concert, the pressing of another button brings to the screen a football game. St. Florian's is playing Redford High. This is the final game ofthe season. They calmly sit back and watch Florian's eleven go onto score an easy victory. What else could they expect with coach Fr. Eugene Stasialo- wicz at the helm. ' There are only 28 members in the Class of '54 but there are 29 buttons on the Videoscope. The last one is now touched, but too late! The Rector of St. Nlary's, Fr. Soika, our beloved Classmaster, is already sleeping. So now Richard wants to see Frs. Karczewski and Przecha again and presses their buttons once more. Suddenly there is aloud explosion within the Video- scope, a fiash fire, and the set is destroyed. The scien- tists of the Class of '54 had seen their classmates once. There is no returning. :ri-M35-M . gy , 43 g N Fr. John W Rich K 3 i i s 5 George Lad nDanu Bob Dcn' AI chef Gene Ernie W Dobrzechowski R Demski - I iercioch J Woley' J' wa U k S' W ' . W. Bogucki, E. Baronowski W. Bloskovich, B R. Werzynski, J. Novak, . Buzun E. Krisak, J. Kuida, R. Kupolka, T. Kcllasz D. Horkc, R. Federowicz I QW EWS 7545 6:60 ,ff Q1 1 , QWQ5 L. Mardeusz, R. Lipko, 'A'A ' D. Luzowski, K. Lerczuk 7 P. Ryan, B. Sokolowski, T. Skofek V. Pernicki, E. Pilurski, E. Pawlowski E N HQ J 31' Q gf QQ -225' gm ,Q yt pl 5' ' 4, .. H ,A ,.-.M . sz Q 4 3 Nw ' gix X :wiv ND! TD :cg- 15 21? 27 95' Q 1-5 Q. 5 d ky A Puwiowskn Fr.F.Zdro owS ' l C. Okolski, S. PicsecznY, R- OP'0 G L Chrobot, F. Wroblewski, Fr. F. Zdrodowski, W. Zetfel, S. Wolok R Coles C. B0hIlngerI R Goclowskl J. Cero ': M...- 5 X K 2 L. Micholok, E. Mikoloiewski, G. Robinson, J. Swclec, F. Miton, J. Nelson S. Smolinski, C. Show R. Wojciechowski, J. Wojfowicz, D. Swiefon J. Telesz, C- Szworc' l . T. Mcckiewicz, 5- Molewsk' R. Woiciechowski, B. Maszfakowski, L. Mallet, J. Woitowicz, D. Swiefon, T. Kopocki W' Gflefqkl V. Us k Yhski G- Leszcz e , J. Kukulski V. Sondecki, T. Smolboskn J. Wclbecq, K. Yoroch, C. Waldo, M. Winiorski, A. Wilomowski 2 Z A ', T. Sempowski, E. Rychcik, D. Rosh C. Chclrkowski, L. Boron E. Marszulek, G. Ostrowski, G. Mochnikowski, W. Ostrowski, M.L Ucey, R K - u A. Owsiony, A. Ostrowski, R. Oszustowicz, R. Mclewski sh T, L 1 A. Kulfscflolrliclf F. L ' ' ul , ewandowsk? J. Leno 1 UW.,-Uk' Cy H! G. Szworc, R. Szulborski. k R. Stec, W. SzewczY J. Syrkowskif R. Tschirhurh J. Szczygielski QA Graye, P. Fronckowick, T. Gordocki, C. Gregor, E. Gabriel, F. Fiedor D. Dorsten, J. Daniel, P. Diohe, H. Czoikowski 0 .0 .iq P. Rainvillel A' Pochm S. Piefrzykcznf- Zogciski, f . lefrykowski C. Handley A K C.-Jar , . QSZ1-on, 05, D, Klonowski L. Harris J. Kudron, A. Kowclewski, J. Kolonowski, 5. Koper, C. Krosowski, R. K osiba, R. Kowclewski I . 104 Wiosna-Spring After the death and somber spirit of winter comes the vitality of the new life of spring. With this resurrection of nature is closely associated in theiminds of the faithful the resur- rection of Our Lord. The religious customs of the season, therefore, find their basis in these two events of great importance. Przedposcie-Pre-Lenten Season This is a transitional period between Christmas and Lent. Joy is the dominant note struck by the customs. While anticipating the severity of Lent, the people give vent to all the possible gladness that lies in their hearts through parties, visiting, and generally intense social life. Zapusty i Ostatki-Shrovetide and the Last Days The last days before Lent are called Ostatki or Zapusty lShrovetidel. The spirit of revelry, merry-making, and ioviality is expressed through carnivals, masquerades, and gay parades. Kulig-Pre-Lenten Carnival One of the oldest pre-lenten customs dating back to the l4th century is the Kulig or masquerade carnival, which in spirit resembles the medieval knightly tourney. In addition to long and detailed planning, the Kulig requires many costumes of Jews, Gypsies, Beggars, other personages, and animals. Riding on horse-drawn sleighs, ringing bells, telling jokes, singing songs, the men and women ride from home to home and demon- strate their ioy, trying thereby to exhaust themselves and satisfy fully their desires for merriment before the time of penance. Many evenings are spent in this amusement and from Fat Thursday to Shrove Thursday the Kulig reaches the heights of revelry, The whole pre-lenten celebration is concluded by the Podkurek or Midnight Snack con- sisting of milk, eggs, and herrings-a form of preparation for the Lenten diet. Pqczki-Jelly or Fried Doughnuts One vestige of the traditional feasting associated with the Zapusty which still re- mains and which has attained widespread popularity in the United States is found in the pqczki or ielly doughnuts, symbols of the bounty of God and His goodness to man. Post-Lent The spirit of prayer, penance, fast, and abstinence predominates during the whole Sea- son of Lent and regular attendance at frequent religious devotions is therule. I roda Popielcowa iPopielecl- Ash Wednesday Because the spirit of gaiety ran high the previous day and evening, in the larger cities it sometimes carried over to the first day of Lent. But in most parts of the country the penitential nature of the season quickly takes over. The ashes placed on the fore-heads of the faithful by the priest after Mass serve as a reminder of death and man's future destiny. In some regions the older women would play tricks on their friends on this day. Gorzkie Ziale-The Bitter Laments Finding their origin in the medieval mystery play, the Gorzkie 2ale were first conducted as a religious service in Poland in 1707. There is nothing like them in any other Christian land. Usually sung on Sunday afternoons and Fri- day evenings of Lent, in the presence of the Blessed Sacra- ment, the Bitter Laments consist of three parts each containing: a Hymn which considers the Passion and Death of Our Lord, a Lamentation which expresses sorrow for sins, and a sympathetic conversation of the soul with Mary. .cw . Swiety Ka of St. Casimir tMarch 4th is 3 93 The second' of King ? simir lV was born in l458. Named Casimir after his..fi j er, he distinguished himself in his youth by a deep pie 4 , d blessed charity to the poor. As a young man he refu' the crown of Hungary. On his deathbed St. Casimir as .that a copy of his well-known mego Matkg li' A ' i 'Daily, daily, sing to Mary, Q l YL V at ymn o ur egms mo az ego g h f o -, ' wo' k 'd ,Bo Q I I G 5 3 should be buried with X ggi 2 4' i vt 2 hi 'Nz fr ,fm 1159? 1:4955 tifii A ZgE:'fif,. xii? ggiifg .gi 'if' V gf it iwjf 1.32 ii, 1 -i 1-ri: fmgggx 3? Ax pri Vail Qi , fit' l Gregorianki- The Gregs tMarch l2thj The spring scholastic semester begins on the Feast of St. Gregory, a patron Saint of schools in Poland. After classes the students don costumes of teachers, priests, or bishops and wander through the streets singing their school songs. Before compulsory education was introduced, many of the songs had as their theme encouragement of attendance at school. One such song ended with the words: Greg, greg, gregoly Greg, greg, gregories Daicie ClZieCl do Send your children szkoly. for studies. Zwiastowanie N. M. P.-The Annunciation iMarch 25thl The Angelus in Poland is a 600 year old custom which is adhered to by everyone. The Church bells ring to announce the Angelus three times each day, and all interrupt what- ever they may be doing to recite the salutation and prayers. Other names for the Annunciation are M. B. Otwornei iOur Lady of Spring because she opens Springl, M. B. Zagrzewnei iOur Lady of Encouragementl, and M. B. Oiywiaiqcei fOur Lady of Lifel. Coloring Easter eggs has become an art with the Polish people. 40 ' Q00 gt,fnQt r 0 re m . I firm' V 8 0 r 44. I7 X Ki ' ' ' in - .4 7 f 2 I 9 - if-ii. ee - is ' 2,1 5 H y , ', 46 4 'F 0 ml ,or 0 . QWWWQMVO - Wielki Tydzieri-Holy Week Both the material and spiritual preparations for Easter are intensified during the days of Holy Week. Cleaning of the home and baking occupy the women, cleaning ofthe stables and farmyard receive the attention of the men, all attend religious services and make their Easter duty. Niedziela Palmowa-Palm Sunday Sometimes called Niedziela Kwietna llilower Sundayl or Wierzbna lWillow Sundayl, Palm Sunday is marked by the traditional procession in which willow branches are carried instead of palms. ln the old times a wooden donkey called the Palmowy Osiofek lPalm Donkeyi was led in the proces- sion. Upon their return home, parents give the blessed wil- low blossoms to the children and say: Doczekalis'my sie pierwszei swieconki, dai nam Boie doczekacfi drugiei. lWe have lived to see the first Blessing, may God let us see the second.i Because the palm lor willowi has been blessed, it is believed to have curative value and is hung behind holy pictures during the year. ln the country, peasants form ctosses from the blessed willows and bury them in the fields to protect them from hail, and place them over buildings to guard them against lightning. mon manifestation of this spirit is the lowering of the effigy of Judas from the Church belfry, attacking and beating it, and finally throwing it into a nearby creek or stream to drown. Wielki Czwartek-Holy Thursday In the days of the monarchy it was a custom for-the King and a Bishop to wash the feet of twelve beggars especially chosen for this occasion, symbolizing the spirit of penance, charity, andhumility by those in authority. In the Church of Our Lady of Czestochowa promptly at 4 A. M. the miraculous picture of Our Lady is ceremoniously cleaned, dusted, and receives a change of dress. Religious obiects are touched to the picture to impart to them a measure of the picture's supernaturalpowers. This is usually a private ceremony conducted in a small chapel at the monastery. ln the parish churches, one of the side altars is elabo- rately decorated with linens and flowers and prepared for adoration of the Blessed Sacrament. This altar configures the prison celllin which Christ was,kept after His trial. Ciemna Jutrznia-Tenebrae 1 W On Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday of Holy Week in p x. Q most Churches, including those in small villages, services WX ' Y are held in the early evening consisting of the chanting of l Ciemna Jutrznia or Tenebrae, which is part of the Divine A 15? Office for the following day. i 'C W Following the services the children, in antici ation of W l Q P . si r x Easter, play games, tricks, and practical iokes. One com- A IN A A X K .,, . el , 4, ,A 1. flfjfff Y 'ff' f 'H , . QW if X 4 nl 1 ' NZ 'i if , N Warm and savory pqczki enhance the Shrove K Tuesday celebration in the Polish home. On Holy Saturday the parish priest visits the homes of his flock to bless their Easter fare. Wielki Piqtek-Good Friday This is a day of strictest fasting, many of the people abstaining completely from all food except bread. In the Churches the faithful pray before the grave, a replica of the tomb in which Christ was buried. lt is a custom of long:- standing to try to visit as many of the graves in the Churches in the vicinity as possible. A mystery play enact- ing the scene of the burial was formerly presented in the vestibule of the Church, with two soldiers, the three Mary's, and Sts. John and Peter being represented. On this day the peasants bury small crosses in their fields beseeching of God a good harvest. Wielka Sobota-Holy Saturday The housewives set a large table layinguon it the cold s'wiecone consisting of eggs, chicken, suckling pigs, cakes, hams, cheeses, and sausage, and a small lamb fash- ioned from butter or sugar, representing Christ is given the place of honor in the center of the table. ln villages, the priest usually makes his rounds blessing the fare and sprink- ling it with holy water. Where the priest is unable to do so, people bring their s'wiecone to the Church to be blessed. The fwiecone is untouched until Easter Sunday. The blessing of fire and water is also an important ceremony. The old fire in the home was put out and a new one kindled from a lighted taper brought from Church. People bless their homes, fields, and animals with the newly blessed water as a prevention against disease and evil. Wielkanoc-Easter Sunday Called by the Poles the Great Night, Easter Sunday ushers in a period of great ioy. Rezurekcia-The Easter Mass On Saturday evening or early Sunday morning before the Mass, a special service is conducted in which the grave of Christ is blessed and the figure of Christ is cov- ered with a linen cloth. Then begins a long procession with the Blessed Sacrament, in which are carried the paschal candle, the cross of adoration vested in a red stole, and a statue, of the resurrected Christ. The traditional Easter hymn Weso-l'y nam dzis' dzien nastal lA happy day has dawned for us todayl is sung, the Church bells peal forth, and all carry lighted candles giving the impression of great illumination commemorating the return of the Light of the World. Swiecone-Hallow-Fare After the Easter Mass the entire family returnshome to partake of the hollow-fare. The father cuts one blessed egg, as a symbol of unity, into as many pieces as there are members ofthe family and shares it with them, extending best wishes. The day is always spent at home. , e G2 X ' L il Q .- M Pisanki-Easter eggs As a sign of incipient and new life, the egg occupies an important place in the Easter festivities of the Poles. For many weeks before the holyday, the girls decorate the eggs which are ornamented in three ways: malowanki are done in colors, pisanki are batiked in geometric figures and ani- mal designs, skrobanki are done in solid colors with figures on them. Dyngus Smigus, Swiety Lei, Oblewanki- Easter Monday Great sociability characterizes the week following Easter. Since there is no work, the custom of Easter Monday per- mits the boys and girls to sprinkle each other with water or perfume. Sometimes the boys drench the girls, often give them a complete dousing. The boys sing dyngus songs, re- questing food or gifts and threatening with a drenching should the requests be denied. ' The s'migus festival is said to commemorate the 10th cen- tury when the Poles accepted Christianity, and were baptized en masse. Sw. Jerzego-St. George's Day lApril 2lstl April 21 st, St. George's Day, though not strictly a part of the Easter cycle, is part of the welcome to spring. St. George is thought of as a shepherd, moving unseen in the fields, the guardian of spring vegetation and of the flocks and the herds. He is said to open the earth to release the grasses, grain, and flowers which have been dormant dur- ing the winter. On St. George's day most villagers. undertake excursions into the fields, singing andpraying during the processions. Twigs of willow, blessed on Palm Sunday, are placed into the ground, and Easter egg shells are buried to aid fertility. Sw. Woiciech-St. Adalbert lApril 23rdl Born of Bohemian descent in the 10th century, St. Adal- bert was the Archbishop of Prague, who worked for the conversion of Poland and who was martyred at Danzig in 997. He reputedly wrotethe first Polish religious hymn Bogurodzica lThe Mother of Godl in honor of Mary. Dni Krzyzowe-Rogation Days Sw. Marka-St. Mark lApril 25thj On the Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday preceding the feast of the Ascension, as well as on the feast of St.. Mark, take place the processions of petition, carrying the faithful from Church to Church, or wayside shrines. Prayers are offered for good weather and good harvest. On these days the ceremony called Dziady is also conducted. At the cemetery the priest blesses the graves and prays for the dead.. After this the parishioners feed the beggars who have gathered there. Tag In preparation for the Feast of Pentecost the Polish peasant adorns the entrance of his home with cat-tails and willow-branches. AK Q' ly J A50 5 K3 ylswgrnn X ,Q Qs Q6 an fq 8 6 .D-188 D -Y .-.: 1-.a':v. O .-1- 4 X o 5 E O Ya M .1.,. 5 if Q ae '17 S, Z K:-:E::'.Q.::::r vit ur 4 J, , rg I ww. 'GN is ! l 1-F , QF in The fond memories of another scholastic year are now vividly set in theminds of St. Mary s men as they prepare to enter another phase of their lives. In the years to come when college and high school days are something of the far past, when faces and names are vague, when scholastic endeavors and extra-curricular activi- ties are forgotten-then this, the Eagle of l 954, will become for them a personal treasure. What is more encouraging is the simple fact that The Eagle shall live on and on, long after those whom it en- shrines are well advanced in life. To the Graduates the yearbook will remain a vivid and cherished memory, some- thing dear to the heart. To us-the Staff of the Eagle of 1954-it will forever remain a token of tireless effort, of perseverance and determination which and leave us to wonder holw we ac- complished what we did. And to others it may simply remain another journal- istic feat .... But even here the yearbook is not to be considered merely a journalistic accomplishment of precision and de- tailed format. lt is something more- something which transcends empty words, lifeless pictures, unfamiliar faces and common names. It is some- thing real, living, personal. It is the manifestation of the development of the natural and supernatural qualities of young men into perfect, mature, contemporary Christians. With this obiective in mind, we have selected a dynamic theme that is in harmony with the specific aim of our school, namely, The Religious cus- toms and traditions of our forefathers. At first glance an uninteresting topic. But to us who have developed it, the theme became both captivating and in- structive, for it gave us a keener insight into the culture, customs and traditions to which we are heirs. Q And like all our predecessors who had the task of compiling a whole year into a yearbook-we, the Staff, close the pages of The Eagle of i954 and pray it be well-received now and in the years to come. The photos on this page show the staff preparing the 1954 Eagle Fr. Edward P Fr- W' Ziemb oplelarz, Mr. A. No 0, G. Prekarski, E, Krzign 'QF G Fsfglifszgk, F. Kos'nik E Mm k ' Q, .P .' ' C U, S. Kloskowski, C. K rzybocla, W. Glebcr Ul'Z Qwskf, J. H.-,mhz Y . . wskl, . K u hem, R- GC1S'0'0 R 0 cj. Krasowski, D- Gryko' e. Barely' R- C0'eSi D Winiarskl S Kasprzyk J Reffig Alazowskl, M. Kammskl, S. Wisniewski, M. Bienia, R. Mafyszek, S. Dominik, S Redmerski ENDOWMENT FUND COMMITTEE Through the generous contributions of friends and alumni of Saint Mary's, the Scholarships of the Permanent Endowment Fund are awarded annually to deserving students attending one of the three educational institutes at Orchard Lake. More than fifty full and partial scholarships are now in force, aiding young men of limited finan- cial means to receive a higher education and prepare themselves for the priesthood. Officers: Chairman: Rt. Rev. Msgr. E. Szumal, Treasurer: Rev. E. Szczygiel, Secretary: Rev. F. Soika, Promotional Director: Dr. E. Dobskig Directors: Rev. E. Popielarz and Rev. J. Gabalski. THE EUCHARISTIC LEAGUE The Eucharistic League has a twofold pur- pose: reparation for oFfenses to Our Lord in the Holy Eucharist and the outpouring of love for the Blessed Sacrament on the part of the mem- bers ofthe League. To accomplish its aim, the League members take part in a Holy Hour every Thursday afternoon. In this way they express to their Model sincere thanks for the greatest Gift He gave to man: His own True Presence in this world. Officers: Moderator: Rev. J. Rybinski, Presi- dent: A. Demski, Vice-President: Z. Peszkowski, Secretary: E. Pil'at. OUR WAY QUARTERLY ln 1945, our Cht'opcy z Polski, after travel- ing through Siberia, Persia and lndia, finally made their way to Orchard Lake. Today the group is somewhat dispersed but yet it helps support the poor in Poland and the only Polish mission in North Rhodesia. In 1949, a little paper telling of all thiswas founded, today it still continues to serve as the bond of union among the members by bringing to them the latest news. Staff: Faculty Advisor: Rev. J. Gabalski, Editor: C. Skowronski, Associate Editors: B. Kaczmarczyk, T. Ramotowski and M. Kaminski. THE SCHOLA CANTORUM The Schola Cantorum aims by its singing to praise the Most Holy Trinity in accordance with the words of the Preface: With whom, we pray Thee, ioin our voices also. In addition to its singing at liturgical, aca- demic and social functions, as well as television and radio programs, the Schola, by its record- ings of Polish Christmas Carols, helps to ac- quaint the American public with Polish Catholic culture at its finest. Officers: Director: Rev. H. Waraksa, Prefect: E. Pilat, Librarian: B. Orszewski, Public Rela- tions: M. Wendzikowski, Student Director: E. Fundalewicz. , W THE POLISH LITERARY SOCIETY The Polish Literary Society is the oldest so- ciety at Orchard Lake. Its purpose is to develop within its members a love and appreciation for Polish Culture. Thepurpose is attained by the yearly sponsoring and putting on of Polish plays and formal literary discussions. The most notable success of the past year was the mystery play which it staged for the Cardinal Wyszinski pro- test program at Orchard Lake. Officers: Moderator: Rev. S. Czopp, Presi- dent: R. Ceckowski, Vice-President: C. Kwiat- kowski: Secretary: T. Penszynski, Treasurer: L. Nowak, Sergeant at Arms: S. Lipinski. V i:t.: itillii U ., v ir.. W ...1 .'s is ' I I :11 -, . 'V . vig .:-. ' A i i i g.- . 'ww f r THE SACRED HEART SOCIETY Providing for the material needs of the two campus Chapels and the encouraging of stu- dents to frequent the Sacrament of Love are two of the main reasons for the existence of the Sacred Heart Society at Saint Mary's. All the members are also associates in the Apostle- ship of Prayer, and as such offer each day their prayers, works and sufferings in union with the intentions of the Holy Father. Officers: Moderator: Rev. A. OsciI'owicz, President: T. Plaweckig Vice-President: S. Lipin- ski, Secretary: E. Zaleskip Treasurer: A. ,Mar- cinko, Sergeant at Arms: G. Piekarski. PITTSBURGH CLUB From the City of Steel Mills: The Pittsburgh Club introduced raw materials upon which the other clubs can improve. lt has introduced an associate membership, the publication of a newsletter, and in order to acquire a financial backbone, it has established a Permanent Scholarship Fund. The club is small and com- pact: it has contributed generously to Orchard Lake in proportion to its means. Officers: Moderator: Rev. F. Soika, President: M. Bienia, Vice-President: J. Katshir, Treasurer: S. Kasprzycki, Secretary: E. Bula, Sergeant at Arms: S. Redmerski. Y.. A . THE SEMIJNARY SODALITY A medal on a ribbon of blue sym- bolizes the n of Mary. From the very of the young men as mem- bers in through the daily beads, the weekly recitation of the and into the personal devotions the medal on its ribbon of blue the hearts of the Sodalists, a sym- o ardent devotion to the Mother of Moderator: Rev. A. Maksimik, Pre- . Penszynski, Vice Prefect: L. Novak, Sec- A., Hapanowicz, Treasurer: T. Ratai, nt at Arms: G. Smolka. THE CHICAGO S CLUB The Chicago Students both moral and financial support to Lake. One of its main activities is play during the Christmas season are home on vacation. This plans a trip to St. Joseph, hoping to foster stronger establish their reputa- tion in a new area Mid-West. OFficers- Rev. E. Skrocki, Presi- dent: T. Pfaweckl, Vice-President: E. Bloch, Treasurer: S. Dominick, Secretary: J. Murzyn. THE EASTERN STATES CLUB Celebrating its Silver Anniversary this year, the Eastern States Club, is another of the older and well established Clubs on the Campus. It has members from the Eastern States of the country from Rhode Island to Delaware. In its 25th anniversary year of existence the club has chosen Brooklyn as the site of its concentrated Christmas activities. Officers: Moderator: Rev. J. Buszek, Presi- dent: T. Penszynski, Vice-President: E. Kozlow- ski, Treasurer: W. Bratus, Secretary: A. Kifluk, Sergeant at Arms: E. Smykowski. THE DETROIT STUDENTS' CLUB Founded in 1919, The Detroit Club finds it- self to be one ofthe oldest and largest of the metropolitan Clubs at Orchard Lake. As one of the most active organizations in the institution, it lends its support tomany ofthe smaller and younger clubs. High ideals of accomplishment and perfection have won for this group a spe- cial niche in the organizational life at Orchard Lake. Officers: Moderator: Rev. J. Rdiak, Presi- dent: F. Olekszyk, Secretary: R. Malyszek, Treasurer: E. Mrocka, Sergeant at Arms: S. Gacioch. SYRACUSE STUDENTS' CLUB The infant amongst its elders, the Syracuse Club has now become the Empire State Club, yet, it is still built around the Diocese of the City of Diversified lndustry. It too, lives up to the same purposes as all the older clubs, i.e., to ac- quaint the Polonia of America with Orchard Lake by means of an annual Christmas produc- tion in the parish halls back home. OFFicers: Moderator: Rev. J. Gabalski, Presi- dent: E. Pilot, Vice-President: C. Kurzawski, Secretary: F. Walczyk, Treasurer: M. Maras, Sergeant at Arms: W. Gleba. STUDENT PERSONNEL OF THE FRIENDS The annual mail-drive campaign of the Friends of the Orchard Lake Seminary depends in a large part on the help of the student- workers who unselfishly contribute their time and energy to make it a success. At the same time it affords them splendid opportunity to be- come acquainted with promotional techniques, publicity routines, and fund-raising principles. Directed by Fr. Popielarz, this group of young men is pioneering in a work that promises un- limited development in the future. Staff: Director: Rev. E. Popielarz, Filing: T. Ramotowski: Mailing: A. Redwick: Circulation: S. Krysztofik. LAKE ORACLE As the harbinger of good news, the Lake Oracle serves as an informative bulletin to the three schools at Orchard Lake and to all the Alumni who contribute and subscribe to it. As a student activity it is a means for developing iournalistic and literary skills. It has received awards from the Catholic School Press andthe lntercolegiate Press for outstanding and com- plete news coverage, as well as excellent lay- out and format. Staff: Faculty Advisor: Rev. E. Skrocki: Editor- in-Chief: A. Kowalski, Associate Editor: R. Pad- zieski: Sports Editor: .l. Mattern, Business Manager: F. Eidowski. ,QQ Q PHI GAMA CHI The ideals of the PHI GAMA CHI are the spreading of friendship and good cheer among its members and they are realized by the fol- lowing events: Frat Night, Freshmen Initiations, interesting and timely discussions, enioyable outings and frequent parties. For years this Col- lege Fraternity has been the Spark-Plug of social activities at Orchard Lake. Officers: Moderator: Rev. M. Koltuniak: Pres- ident: B. Kazyak: Vice-President: A. Kowalski: Secretary:qR. J6iwiak: Treasurer: S. Gerlochg Sergeant at Arms: .I. Myszak. STAFF OF CAMPUS PREFECTS The duties and obligations of a Dean of Discipline would be almost impossible to fulfill were it not for the seminarian prefects who aid him in his work. By taking charge of daily rou- tines and by supervising the order of discipline, they make possible a more complete disciplin- ary training of the students. Besides this, the Prefects also organize many student activities and mentor numerous campus proiects. Prefects: Seminary: A. Kulik, L. Garbacik, T. Plaweckig College: J. Szwach, T. Ozdgg High School: C. Skowronski, W. Skiba, M. Wieczo- rek, E. Zalewski, R. Mal'yszek, E. Mrocka, B. Tol'oczko. THE SENIOR BAND The Senior Bond is made up of musicians from the High School, College, and Seminary Departments. lts repetoire ranges from the waltz to the polka. ln the Senior Band the stu- dent not only learns music but he also develops the spirit of cooperation, loyalty, and responsi- bility. This year's Christmas Musicale and Spring Concert reached new heights of ac- complishment for this well-directed musical group at Orchard Lake. Officers: .l. Szwach, President, H. Watnow- ski, Librarianf E. Bal'azy, Property, R. Goc- lowski, Sergeant at Arms. 60 s. X Hs: POLISH ROMAN CATHOLIC UNION The largest Polish Roman Catholic fraternal and insurance organization in the country is represented on the campus by the Polish Roman Catholic Union, Group 748. This union not only has achieved much in the fields of civics, re- ligion and education but has aided many stu- dents in attaining their life's ambition by offering support through its Student Aid Fund. Officers: Moderator: Rt. Rev. Msgr. E. Szumalg President: Rev. A. Maksimik, Secretary: Rev. E. Popielarz, Treasurer: Rev. W. Filipowicz, Medical Director: Dr. E. Dobski, Financial Secretary: M. Sukiennik. P i ' ' THE LIBRARY STAFF To better acquaint the students in the use of the library, to maintain order in it, and to serv- ice the books and periodical materials, are three reasonsfor the library staff. The staff con- sists mainly of seminarians who possess a good knowledge of library science, a cheerful dis- position, and the spirit of sacrifice which en- ables them to give up much of their free time to work tor the good of the institution and their fellow students. Staff: Librarian: Rev. W. Ziemba, Student Librarian: R. Zawacki, Technical Processes: C. Kutiuk, Accessions Librarian: R. Rakoczy, Periodicals Librarian: R. J6iwiak, General Assistant: L. Chrobot. SEMINARY MISSION SOCIETY The Mission Society helps Seminarians to be mission minded. Sponsoring an annual Mission Rally, visiting the sick at St. .Ioseph's Hospital in Pontiac, contributing pennies and prayers that the Sacred Heart might befor all the world and the world forthe Sacred Heart-these are the means employed to give each Seminarian a keen appreciation of what missionary activity really means. Ofticers: Moderator: Rev. F. Orlik, President, T. Szczerba, Vice-President: S. Lipinski, Secre- tary, W. Bratus, Treasurer: T. Gola, Sergeant at Arms: G. Smolka. SODALIS Written in the Polish language for those in- terested in current religious subiects, the Sodalis appears monthly from September to June. The Sodalis is a faculty publication and proudly boasts of subscribers not only in the Americas but also in Europe and Asia. Staff: Editor-in-Chief: Rev. A. Szymanowski, Contributing Editors: Rev. V. Jasinski, Rev. J. Przygoda, and Rev. J. Swastek, Student Assist- ant: W. iebrowski. CLEAR VIEW A seminarian sits thinking, developing ideas that will flow into a single current of thought: an article in the Clear View. Make up, copy, art, printing, collating, binding: all this so that all may see what the purple print has to say. Pennies roll in, a little here, a little there, just like the many hands that make the publication possible. The Clear View: it is the literary re- flection ofthe Orchard Lake Seminarian. Staff: Faculty Advisor: Rev. J. Swastek: Editor-in-Chief: J. Papka, Advisory Editor: S. Lipinski, Associate Editor: W. Bratus: Business Manager: A. Hapanowicz. THE SCRANTON CLUB Founded in 'l925, this Club organizes the members from the anthracite coal regions of the Diocese of Scranton, Pa. lt typifies and em- bodies most concretely the basic principles, ideas, and materials upon which each Club is founded: The moral and 'financial support of the student members at Orchard Lake. Officers: Moderator: Rev. J. Rybinski: Presi- dent: J. Papka: Vice-President: S. Lipinski: Sec- retary: R. Zawacki, Treasurer: L. Nowak, Sergeant at Arms: T. Olszewski. Ps' ALUMNUS The official quarterly publication of the Na- tional Alumni Association is the Alumnus. Four times each year it brings the latest news of Alumni events and accomplishments and school events to the graduates of the Seminary, Col- lege and High School. Under the present Editor, it has faithfully chronicled the progress of the Alumni Association in recent years. Mailing: Walter iebrowski: Stuffing: Casimir Kurzawski: Editor: Rev. A. Szymanowski: Addressing: Stanley Wisniewski. CLASSIC STUDENTS' SODALITY The Classic Students' Sodality strives to in- crease in the Collegiates a deep and burning love for Mary. It is through daily prayers, monthly meetings, and the May and October devotions to Our Heavenly Mother that the goal of the society is fulfilled. Every Man of St. Mary's realizes that without the aid of Christ's Mother he could never reach the goal of the altar, hence Mary must be an integral part of his life. Officers: Moderator: Rev. J. Swastek, Pre- fect: J. Smus, Secretary: E. Bula, Treasurer: J. Mattern. THE COLLEGE MISSION SOCIETY The College Mission Society was first lished at Saint Mary's thirty-four years ago the purpose of fulfilling the needs of the sions as well as instilling into the student a love for the missions. An active missions is realized by the student's and sacrifices, and the sponsoring of mission program which includes movies, and a missionary guest Officers: Moderator: Rev. F. R. J6iwiak, Vice-President: A Secretary: M. Maras. COLLEGE A CAPPELLA CHOIR The A Capella Choir is noted for its inspired presentations of old and contemporary choral music. The Choir sings daily at Mass in the Classics Chapel and because of its wonderful singing has performed before countless audi- ences at many civic functions. Officers: President: Louis Dytkowski, ian: J. Yuergens, Director: T. Oi6g. .M- ,ef PUBLICITY DEPARTMENT Regularly dispatching information about the many and varied activities at St. Mary's to the press, radio, and parochial publications, this is the difficult assignment of the Publicity Depart- ment. As the center of coordination for the ad- vertising needs of the various organizations on the campus, this Committee acquaints the pub- -lic with all that goes on at Orchard Lake. ,staffz Chairman: Rev. E. Popielarz, Members: Ziemba, Rev. H. Waraksa, Rev. J. and Rev. J. Przygoda. . .... es - fn CAMPUS HEALTH SERVICE Despite the healthy fresh air and ideal sur- roundings at St. Mary's, students still get sick. To cure those afflicted, the campus has that angel of mercy, Father Joseph Janiga, a trained infirmarian. To further insure a correct health care and a speedy recovery, Dr. Edwin Dobski visits the patients three times a week. StaFf: lnfirmarian: Rev. J. Janiga, Attending Physician: Dr. E. Dobski, Student Assistants: S. Fabianowicz and M. Maras. THE ATHLETIC BOARD The Board has as its main purpose the devel- in the student athletes a spirit of self- competition, and responsibility in the of sports. It arranges the schedules for the varsity athletic teams and supervises the intra-mural program of activities at Orchard Lake. Staff: Chairman: Rev. J. Gabalski, Members: Rev. A. Wotta and Rev. E. Szczygiel. HIGH SCHOOL MISSION SOCIETY lt is the energy and persistence of Youth that conquers, it is its warm heart that overwhelms. The Youth of St. Mary's and the Mission Society at Orchard Lake are ever one, for theirs is the way of Christ, that man may love man and both together may love God across the face ofthe earth into eternity. Officers: Moderator: Rev. F. Orlik, President: C. Karczewski, Vice-President: S. Wiercioch, Secretary: A. Pawlowski, Sergeant at Arms: C. Waida. LIBRARY SERVICE STAFF The library budget ot the small college is always limited and must be stretched no end to cover adequately the unlimited requirements of service. A great help in this regard are the Student Assistants who serve as circulation at- tendants, reading room attendants, and pages. They serve the student body unselfishly and without compensation, offering their time and ability for the betterment of the Orchard Lake Schools. 'r THE HIGH SCHOOL GLEE CLUB Overflowing with youthful zeal and ambi- tion, the members of this club seek to please and satisfy the public with their vocal talents. The Glee Club's repetoire includes not only Polish songs and popular tunes but also the classics. So excellent are the voices and so ex- cellent are the renditions, that the singers have caught the eye of many a iudge in state wide musical competitions. Officers: President: E. Stasialowicz, Vice- President: R. Federowicz, Librarian: C. Smolin- ski, Sergeant at Arms: V. Lisek. g STUDENT OFFICE PERSONNEL Cheerful, efficient and ready to serve de- scribes perfectly the Student Oftice Personnel. These are the students who help the administra- tors of Orchard Lake in their work, and no doubt the experience gained by them will help them immeasurably when they, too, undertake administrative work in their respective parishes. Staft: Secretary's Office: S. Lipinski, Dean's Office: J. Murzyn, Registrar's Office: E. Krason, Procurator's Office: S. Dominick, Principal's Office: B. Przybocki. SAINT MARY'S LITTLE THEATER No man is fully developed if he is not also educated aesthetically, and that is one ofthe goals of Saint Mary's Little Theater. By putting on one-act plays frequently during the year, the high school students are given an opportunity to display and develop their dramatic abilities. To the actors and management of the theater, we wish them the best of luck and shout On with the play. Staff: Director: R. Malyszek, President: L. Chrobotg Vice-President: S. Maiewskig Secre- tary: A. Ostrowski, Treasurer: S. Piaseczny. U JUNIOR CRAFT CLUB Everybody might not like competition, but all will admit that in some way everyone partakes of it daily. This competitive spirit, in its good sense, is supplied by the Junior Craft Club which tries to stimulate and develop in each high school student an interest in handicrafts, photography and poster making. That the club succeeds in its aim is proved by the marvelous results that have ensued throughout the past years. Officers: Moderator: G. Mrocka, President: V. Lisek, Vice-President: P. Franckowiok, Secre- tary: A. Ostrowski, Treasurer: A. Pochmara. V L- THE CUSTOMS OF SUMMER Lato-Summer There is a poverty of specific seasonal customs during summer because few significant feasts fall into this interim, and because it is a time of intense work for the inhabitants ofa country which is predominantly agricultural. lt seems as if all energy were being stored for the gay and exuberant customs and traditions which are directly associated with fall and harvest time. Mai: Miesiqc Marii-May: The Month of Mary Mary holds a special position of honor and is the recipient of singular devotion from the Pole. Therefore May for him is a month of preeminent importance. Famous Marian Paintings and Shrines- Matka Boska Czestochowska-Our Lady of Czestochowa According to ancient tradition the miraculous picture of Our Lady of Czestochowa was painted by St. Luke in the home of St. John the Evangelist. lt was kept there until its dis- covery by St. Helena in 326. Already during its stay at Constantinople it received special veneration. Later the Byzantine emperor, Nicephor I, presented the picture to Charle- magne for his defeat of the Saracens, who in turn gave it tothe Prince of Ruthenia. From there it was transferred during the Tartar invasions to .lasna Gora in Czestochowa and placed in the custody of the Pauline Fathers. ln 1655 Our Lady of Czestochowa miracu- lously defended the small Jasna G6ra monastery and Poland against the over-powering invaders. From that day the Queen of Heaven became Poland's Queen and Czestochowa became a world-renowned miraculous Shrine of pilgrimage. The feast of Our Lady of Czestochowa falls on August 26th. Other extremely popular days of pilgrimagexare May 3rd, August 15th, September 8th, and December 8th. Matka Boska Ostrobramska-Our Lady of the Sharp Gate This famous painting on wood derives its name from one of the four entrance gates leading into the city of Wilno. At the Ostro Brama fThe Sharp Gatel hung this painting until 1671 when the Carmelites took custody of it because of the damage which public exposure was causing. The work of an unknown artist of the 15th century, the painting is frequently adorned with highly expensive dresses of gold and precious jewels. As to all other famous paintings of'Our Lady in Poland there are many miracles ascribed to Matka Boska Ostrobramska. Matka Boska Bogarodzica-Our Lady, the Mother of God ln the Latin rite Cathedral at Lwow, over the Main Altar there is a picture of Our Lady, the Mother of God. lt was painted in 1598 by .l6zef Wolfowicz. On April 1, 1656, King John Casimir dedicated Poland to Mary and pledged to her eternal fidelity, adopting her as the special patroness of Poland. Matka Boska Snieina-Our Lady of the Snows The Cathedral on the Wawel in Krakdw has a chapel which houses a faithful reproduc- tion of the painting of Our Lady of the Snows found in Rome. lt was in front of this pic- ture, now famous for many miracles, that Kings prayed before their coronation. K r ' 2 1 K' --figs' f' '- ww ' 1:?rlfiiYfx5fiei ,, N , ' . ' ,: 3Aw'w,wtwwwiMfgfwww,,,,mW ' ,smwwswwlwwl'Aw:wf'92-WW'fiiiaaiknfwf 'h'W1J5f 9'ww T1 ' ''''W,'3'C1?f!L!W1S!kl0W3W513vig?fwlwif'W y2??4f f any gf ',,Q:'..,..m1,,h.,5g1.-limi-'J' U W ,Q ' 4 ' Q J ,--Hi: Wwww'hW5'F.2,.uIYQ,,. ww' ' M, 9 ,w,,,,, , , , N V' ,V ,Wx ,fl ,K 571 . 2 , ,f,!,,:.':f 5 'W , ,, , , m,.,.l 1 4 w ,v uf ,Vp-3, , m?'E,LwY , 'J fdafsifkvizw , , , ,u ,MJ ,M--4EaD,,A.,Q I'JFW -' W' Lgulsegkiiw , ' ,Y,5,sym,2,352WE?2SL'f sk ,- ilk J f , ,Em ,A q,.,,,.. . SES 5 ,fhfgiiiff . , S,-xii THE CUSTOMS OF SUMMER Our Lady of the Angels I alwaria iebrzydowska- Twenty-five miles southwest of Krakdw is the Monastery of the Bernardine Fathers. Here on the main altar of the Chapel is a statue of Our Lady of the Angels. Wrought in silver, the beautiful sculpture was done in Rome. lt has been famous for miracles since the l 8th century. August l5th is a day of special indulgence here and great numbers of peasants, who are as a group especially fond of this image of Mary, come in pilgrimage. Piekary lin Silesial Famous since-the l4th century, there is in the Village of Piekary in Silesia a painting by an unknown artist of Our Lady holding the child Jesus. Here in l683 John Sobieski spent much time in prayer before setting out for the battle of Vienna against the Turks which ended in a victory for him and all of Christendom. and in 1723, on the F i of t fll sumption, a formal Matka Boska Koderiskcf y of Koden The princely Michal a n ight this painting to Poland in the 17th centuig , m rivate chapel of the Pope in Rome. lt is the' of dr 3 , Q painter of the 6th century. In 1635 a spec ffl urcli, L1 built for the picture 'hi ' . ' if 1. , 1 . :.. K 3 .A 4 Ev, f 1 , ,M .fi rf ' I i 'iv .' 141- AA gm if m .4 3 'f' Q 'Y z, , A t sg? Qi5f iZf1f?1: fl 5573 si! Ei. 2, ig.- g, 1 sf lib ,X if 5, r 'V ' Y coronation of it took pl ' f gs- A 2 J .. if 4' if 55 Y tx .Q 3 'l 5 is i tl if J fi V F , x R Naboieristwo Maiowe-May Devotions In almost every Church daily evening devotions consist- ing of the Rosary, Litany of Loretto, singing of hymns to Mary, spiritual readings or a sermon, and Benediction are held. When there is no Church, a private home becomes the site of the services which the peasants themselves conduct. Procesie Maiowe-May Processions The opening and closing of May would be incomplete for the Poles without the special Marian processions in which is carried a statue of Mary upon an ornately and charmingly decorated platform. During these outdoor pro- cessions the faithful sing the beautiful Marian hymns. Filipa i Jakuba-SS. Philip and James lMay lstl These are the patrons of marriageable girls, who aid in the welcome of summer. On this day youth indulges in tricks reminiscent of April Fool's Day. Sw. Stanistawa-St. Stanislaus, Bishop and Martyr lMay 8thl Born in Szczepandw in lO3O, St. Stanislaus became the Archbishop of Cracow in lO7l. For his admonitions of the evil conduct of King Boleslaus ll, the monarch murdered him while he offered Mass at the Skalka in TO79. From these very early days Stanislaus was highly venerated by both royalty and people. It was an accepted custom for each king to visit the Skafka chapel, where the Saint met with death, on the day before his coronation to beg forgiveness for the heinous act of Boleslaus ll. The coronation itself-took place in the Wawel Castle, where St. Stanislaus is buried. The banners of the enemies captured in war were tradition- ally placed at the Saint's grave. One outstanding example of this was .lan Sobieski's placing of the banner of the Turkish Grand Vizier after the defeat of the Turks at Vienna. Sw. Andrzej Bobola-St. Andrew Bobola lMay 'l6thl A member ofthe Jesuits, St. Andrew Bobola was born in 1591. During his life of sacrifice he distinguished himself by his piety, intelligence, and apostolic spirit. For many years he labored among the Orthodox White Ruthenians. He was murdered by the Cossacks on May 16, 1657. Zielone Slwiqtki-Green Holidays The Green Holidays or Zielone Swiqtki officially mark the beginning of Summer. They are the symbol of victory for the new and green life. All the customs of this period, therefore, are marked by joy and gladness. The Pole's sen- sitive soul sees profound beauty in all flowers as reflecting the creative splendor of God and he has deep respect for all foliage. The festal season of the Descent of the Holy Spirit finds him gaily bedecking homes and churches, shrines and chapels, with greens, flowers, branches. Sobotki-Fire games ln some regions of the country evening outings are held at which fires are lighted and the youth plays games, sings, and dances. The fire commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit in the form of flaming tongues. Maidwki-Outings This is the season of picnics and outings. in days of old the wealthy lords ioined their vassals in the fun and frolic, providing for them entertainment in the form of religious plays, fireworks, and games. Trzeciego Maia-Constitution Day iMay 3rdl Included by special Papal indult in the Pole's Litany to Our Lady is the invocation: Queen of Poland, pray for us. lKr6lowo Korony Polskiei, M6dl sie za namil. The occasion A3 A., 4 44 X are . Afflflll M fe-, A T Q mr ,. ,fe- .X y 'WVWVW' Q' 4 The 16 ,V as 6 'gi f ' fri X xy M Nl N' Ni A X L X eb N 5 Q. , I .,, it d -it X y K l 7 - T . m 1- g The Corpus Christi procession is Poland's public profession of its faith in the Eucharist. All civic servants take part. We 41 4? . , . . . , . - fm M of the addition was King Jan Kazimierz s pledge of fidelity fi rs la f' ' 4 to Our Lady in 1656 in the Cathedral at Lwdw, after the T 'GI 4500114 Q , F1 0 -.n 7' h I . . LU K f X- N U miracle at Czestochowa which saved Poland from the occu- C I ,f -1: gl potion of the Swedes. In a solemn ceremony the great P if X XI 9 L 5 we 1 l C monarch oFfered his country to the Heavenly Queen. Q ' 4 The third of May also marks the anniversary of the adop- q -1 'CSX l V tion of the progressive Polish Constitution of 1794. 4 Wg' l 2:51 f X - K1 o I -f--N x 1 - 0 f Ca' xxx S-Q ,Q 2 5, - Wil 'A - S 5 XJ .T ?P - 'S 3 J A v' O., Baie Ciafo-Corpus Christi , ' ' I . . . f' 1 1 4 'N fx iThursday following Trinity Sundayj V 'X ggfx N A - Q The Feast of Corpus Christi affords an opportunity for the Poles to exhibit to the Blessed Sacrament-the Body of Christ-all their adoration, love, and tender devotion to the God-Man. The height of this expression takes the form of the Corpus Christi procession. Small Chapel-like altars constructed of green boughs are erected at intervals in various parts of the village,'usually in four different directions, and are ornately but tastefully decorated. From the Church the priest, carrying the mon- strance, leads the faithful to these altars where selections from each of the Four Evangelists are chanted and Benedic- tion is imparted. The Church bells ring out ioyously, the people sing hymns honoring the Real Presence, young girls dressed in white drop flowers before the on-coming proces- sion, wom-en carry their favorite holy pictures, the elders of the parish bear the banners of their societies. The spirit of the procession is to lead Christ through the country begging His blessing upon the fields andthe crops they will bear, offering to Him all this for His greater glory and honor. Wianki-Wreaths During the Octave of Corpus Christi small wreaths of fragrant fiowers are blessed in the Church. The fragrance is C233 To commemorate Sobieski's conquest of the Turks, the Laikonik makes its appearance on the Feast of Corpus Christi. a' symbol of the virtues of the faithful which is to rise to heaven with their prayers that God accept the humble sacri- fice. The wreaths are later hung over the holy picturesxat home to protect it from disaster. On the octave day a less elaborate procession takes place. Many flowers are again in'evidence and even the monstrance is decorated with them. Laikonik-The Horse Festival ln the region of Krakdw a local custom finds one of the men dressed like a Tartar in elaborate armor, prancing through the village on a gaudily decked hobby horse, in commemoration of the day when the messenger brought news to Krak6w of the defeat of the Tartar. lt was precisely during a Corpus Christi procession that the news came in the l3th century. Noc gwietoianska-The Eve of St. John Uune 23rdl This is the great feast of the youth. Around the sobdtki or lighted fires the boys and girls dance and sing traditional songs. The boys iump over the fire, the girls weave wreaths of wild flowers, fasten a lighted candle in the center, and throw them into a stream. Many are the explanations attached to the varied results. The festival ends with games and fireworks. iniwa-The Harvest Because Poland is predominantly an agricultural country, harvest time is the most important season for the farmers. All the songs sung during this season throughout the land have the same essence, ioy over the end of work, friendli- ness, respect, praise, and cordiality between the master and his workers. Doiynki-Harvest Festival lSeptemberl The Doiynki lHarvest Festivalsl climax the harvest sea- son. Observed throughout the country in every village and hamlet, these festivals are a summary expression of grati- tude to God for His bounty and of ioy to the fellowmen for the happy conclusion to which another year of field work was brought. The reapers fashion wreaths of qroin, flowers, nuts, and colored ribbons. These are then carried in the harvest processions and displayed at the harvest festivals at which there is much singing, dancing, and playing of games. Matka Boska Zielna-Our Lady of Flowers lAugust l5thl On August l5th, the Feast of the Assumption, there is celebrated in Poland one of the oldest Marian feasts of the country: Our Lady of Flowers. Picked the day before by the young ladies, the most beautiful and splendorous flowers are fashioned into huge colorful bouquets to be blessed at Mass by the priest. ln some districts they also bless apples, wheat, rye, and other grains. The Spirit which prompted this custom was the Pole's innate love for and appreciation of the beauty of flowers and his desire to give back to God the best of what He had given to them. 75 The peasant costume of Polish women is not only colorful but quite original, devoid of outside influences. is .Lx Q. Fr. John Gabalski Head Football Coach n September 9th, twenty-three lettermen and twenty-four new Eaglets, piloted by Captain Ernie Szwarc, opened the cur- rent gridiron season under the able direction of Rev. John R. Ga- balski, Head Football Coach of St. Mary's. Two and one-half weeks marked the end of a determined and rugged pre-season football training. The annual Pep Rally which followed, branded each Eaglet and each Eaglet Fan with a burning desire to win. Amid a huge, blazing bonfire, guest speakers, Fr. Joseph Kubik, Physical Education Director, and Fr. Francis Zdrodowski, Asst. Principal, introduced the students to the true meaning of sports- manship. Then came the words from home. Fr. John Gabalski in- stilled in his audience the Old Spirit of St. Mary's, the spirit that carried last season's football team to the runner-up position in the Catholic Suburban League. The first league game brought the Eaglets to Hazel Park, their opponents, St. Rita's, were last season's defendingqchampions. When the game ended, St. Mary's dangled onthe short end ofa 13-6 score. Eugene Stasial'owicz racked up St. Mary's only touchdown with a 44 yard run, after receiving a pass from quarterback, Thomas Kal'asz. S. Gacioch, F. E. Wis'niewski, and M. Maras, Assistant Coaches The Fighting Polish of l954 Kaminski, ith one defeat on the records, the Eaglets sought victory and found it in their game with the Boys' Republic Eleven. The score read 49 for the Eaglets and 0 for their opponents. Per- sistent driving and a run by Albert Kowalewski accounted for the first T.D. early in the first quarter. James Choike chalked up six more points by a six yard run. Tom Gorzenski inter- cepted a pass in the third quarter which accounted for another Eaglet T.D. Richard Kapolka ran a T7 yard reverse and Albert Kowalewski soon followed with an T8 yard run, adding two more T.D.'s to the score board. After scoring a T.D. on a quar- terback sneak in the second quarter, Bernie Sokol'owski scored the last T.D. of the game on the same play. This exhibition game will go into the records as the highest scored game in Eaglet history. l Sunday, October l lth, St. Mary's of Royal Oak invaded Alumni Field at Orchard Lake. The Eaglets, however, failed to show the drive and spirit of their former season and were trounced by the score of 21-O. Two league games already scratched from the schedule showed that St. Mary's was yet to number one of its league games into the win column. Football conversation seemed gradually to die away from the campus scene, here at O. L. But behind the scenes there were some who just would never say die. A week after the R.O. game, Father Gabalski re- organized the first string eleven, and two second-stringers were promoted to the starting roster. The new Eaglet team took the field at Highland Park the 18th of October, their opponents, St. Benedict's. At 2:30, the referee's whistle announced the kick-off. A new and refreshed drive was seen in the Eaglets, but, overpowered by Benedict's line play and end runs, they submitted to fi 20-6 loss. Thomas Kofasz invaded the enemy's end-zone on a direct 23 yard end run, accounting for the team's only touchdown. The Catholic Suburban League Standings showed the Eaglets walking through the cellar door for the third straight time. By now the St. Mary's football squad thirsted for victory. The second game played on home territory pitted two winless teams against each other. St. Frederick's bowed to the tune of 6-0. For the first time this season, the Eaglet Eleven locked the cellar doors from the outside. QYX oxke Stasldowicz Kcrazewsku Kowclewskn Grykc Leszczynsk, Q 4 Bcrfozy Ko kesh Ziebrori he third home game proved victorious to the visitors and St. James claimed the long end of a 25-13 score. An inter- ception deep in Eaglet territory proved to be the deciding factor in the outcome of the game. The whistle sounded and St. Michael's kicked to St. Mary's. The last game of the offical season proved to be a loss for the Eaglets by the slim margin of I3-6. The Eaglets wound up the Catholic'Suburban League Gridiron Season with a record of one win and five losses. Mount Carmel, a First Division team, met with the Eaglets at Wyandotte in a post-season duel. The opponents scored the first T.D. but the Men of Orchard Lake drove back for the tying T.D. of the game. The Stasialowicz-to-Kalasz combi- nation clicked forthe Eaglets' all important score. Ziebron's pass to Stasialowicz accounted for the extra point. Melvin Gomulinski, lineman, and John Kuida, back, exhibited their best eFforts of the whole season in this last game. Once again the books on a season of Orchard Lake football were closed. With men' like Stanley Wiercioch and John Kuida as co-captains, the Eaglets can look forward toan improved season next year under the coaching of Father Joh'n R. Gabalski. vAKE 4, V' I I r W olfgspg 6 0 ff ii? iff ti fx, 6 g YUIIJ. I , J l Z eQ,?s, G13 D 185 l3 Fr. John Gabalski Head Basketball Coach he hard-wood court once again played host to basketball enthusiasts at St. Mary's on an early November day. Basketball had now replaced foot- ball. Father John Gabalski, Sports Coach, selected the Varsity and Reserves candidates by means of impressive pre-season practice sessions. u Gene Stasiatowicz, top bucket man of the previous season, and Al Przecha, a stalwart guard, ioined forces by sharing the Captain's position for the season. Added to the fighting quintet were Robert Ggsiorowski, a reserve center of the former season, John Katshir and James Choike. ln all, eleven men claimed Varsity uniforms for the 1953-1954 Eaglet Basketball Season. Opening the season at home, the Eaglet quintet displayed their determi- nation and basketball skill by pitting their man to man defense against the best in the league. Before the New Year had arrived, the Eaglets boasted two victories against no defeats. A Christmas vacation lull kept the Eaglets off the courts but it did not weaken their sights on their new opponents. History was made in their first encounter of the new year. For the first time in ten years, a visiting Eaglet team beat a St. Mary's of Royal Oak quintet on the latter's court. The Eaglets sailed smoothly through the first five games but a reversal dimmed their hopes of another Catholic Suburban League Title. Two high scoring machines tied in a brilliant defensive game, afraid to relax, cautious on every shot. However, the Eaglets lost at the foul line to a St. Benedict Five by the marginal score of 33-32. The Eaglets were not to be denied their acclaim as a leader and a threat in the Catholic Suburban League as they bounced back to their stride in the second round of league competition and set their sights for the top, The im- pressive record compiled in the State Tournament was the team's eloquent proof that they were Champs. Przecha Gryka X .1 E63 III Illl ILIL Q ' 35 -f X NX Q a S X. 1 x X I S, X : I S y. A Ax , 3 a25fff5222 55fif55?i? ..r 'N ,' f 4 ' :- E'-..4'-'L'f:,Q5Qi.1'E Z ,, ,. 4 CQ QQ 'Ez 5' 4? . ws fe . ' Y I at l I v 1 Q ,QS Yql. D' ..:. ,. 86 OMIN utshlr Gusiorowskl VVV- Korczewski Stasialowicz Nebus Choike 1 X 27-'52 0 si. Michael S 8-T6 is 36,357 51, Rim s 'S RO 33-'27-5x Si. Mo' 5 ' Si. MQW . l3' 1 v k St. MQW? MAO St. Fredeflc S 26-35 S.. wuts 54-55 Si. James 25-27 Si. MGM? 52-A3 Si. Benedld 5 '23 SL Marti? 35-30 Boysvxlle 1 -36.39 Si. WHY S 65 Si. Florian 5 . was 37-A3 Si. Ntonlls l3 i I ed and White, Fight, Fight! and fight they did. The past three consecutive years bore the fruit of victory, for the tight- ing Eaglet Reserves had successfully captured the Catholic Suburban League ,Reserve Title. New faces and new styles were seen on the l953-l 954 Eaglet Reserve team. Last year's Reserve powerhouse quintet had captured tive vacant positions on the Varsity Eaglet team. Strategy and teamwork dealt effective blows to Eaglet op- ponents. Eaglet Reserve Coach Frank Kaminski paved the road to victory for his Eaglets with assurance and confidence. De- termined to clutch the championship, Captain Vincent Pernicki led Gerald Leszczynski, Thomas Gorzenski, Richard Kapolka, and Thaddeus Kopacki to another successful Reserve Basketball Season. basketball he 1953-1954 basketball season marks the sec- ond year ofthe Junior Reserves in a league spon- sored bythe Boys Club of Pontiac. Two Junior Reserve Teams saw action in the previous basketball season. Coach Father John Gabalski decided to combine forces this year into one basketball team in order to devote more training to the stars of the morrow. Thirty Freshmen basketball aspirants vied for Jun- ior Reserves positionsg fourteen proved successful in their scrimmaged practice-cuts. The youngest of the three Eaglet teams is drilled in fundamentals and techniques regularly throughout the week. A scrappy quintet combination is found in the per- sons of Captain Larry Charkowski, and Paul Francko- wiak, Forwards, Donald Dorsten, Center, and Richard Szulborski and John Lenart, Guards. An effective zone defense and a spirited determination to win proved to be the deciding factors of another successful sea- son for the Junior Reserves in the Boys Club of Pontiac Basketball League. -31,-Mzfgelgw43- V E an C-,mi-.i ' last call tor the mile, at Orchard Lakai, we are ab out to see the Eaglet hen we hear the cry trackmen go into action in one ot the oldest ot sport events. A Although hindered by a lack ot indoor facilities and inclement weather, Coach John Gabalski's cindermen managed to get themselves into shape and do verypwell as they roared through the T953 ' ' ' ddin the Regional crowr?to their divisional championship. J 'l 'n every victory. The most season in tine style, climaxing it by a g the seniors as the tourth-year men tigured heavi y i St 'ewski, who excelled in the 440, relay, The accent was on competent and stalwart pertormer was Jerome Streaky ryi high iump, and broad iump in which he established the school record ot 2O'3 . Jerome Donikowski, another consistent winner, made with his mile ot A-:A2 ttile best time thus tar recorded here. The most l Vince Pernicki, and Kenneth Zettel, all ot whom have two years promising thinclads are Tom Ka asz, h's the Eaglets' record was unblem- ot eligibility remaining. Besides a loss to the Catholic invitational Champs, St. Josep , ished. The best showing ot the team was at the Regionals in the University ot Detroit Stadium, where St. Mary's tinished with 67 points and its closest, rival, Carleton, had 48 points. in the State Finals, icki was third in the halt mile and J. Stryiiwski tied tor 3rd in the high iump. V. Pern Joseph Krasowsld gf: rf Thomas Kalasz Fr. John Gabalski fwalter Bogucki Gerald i.es1-C7-Ynsld .s 'Wil' ss? 1 Roberi Leszczynski ,,. d Seasonal Recor Scheduled Meets: Si. Mary's ...... 73 Southfield ..,... 36 Sl. Mary's ...... . . A8314 St. Brighton. .lf . s ..,4.. 73 Clarkston ....,.. awww St. Mary's ...... 62 Waierford ...... A6 I X Si. Mary's ....., 43 St. Joseph ...,.. 57 5 Si. Mary's ...... 6lV4 Servite ......... 593A Sl. Thomas ..,... 5 ......8i l'lolly..... ...za St.Paul... ,...22 M St. Mary' s Si. Mary's .,.... 78 James Jerzyro Regionals: 67 33 St. Mary's ..,...,. Grosse lle ........ Carleion .......,. 48 i6 lgiwlljwyandohe Smith. . . Sfufegimglls: St. Mary's . . 5Vz Si. Louis ....... V Lansing Everett. . .l5V2 Vincent Pernicki 44-if' K ennefh Zene' Berrien Springs. . . he first sign cry to play b playing host t and Parker, c counter-balanc Eaglets sulter Novak's fine h Donikowski, o decisive for a the ice with a given to Wino St. Mary's able score of game in Eagle ln the next Field. Katshir, Donikowski to hind the super 10-0 victory ov with two tallie took on St. Rit collected two In a game t dict's. A singl Frye allowed Winowiecki. ln the final opposed St. R of Spring had already seeped in. It was time for that familiar ll. The Eaglets commenced their 1953 baseball season by the St. James Nine. Timely hits by Stasial'owicz, Donikowski, upled with Ray Foster's three bagger were not enough to the Eaglets' poor fielding which resulted in a 7-2 defeat. The d their second loss at the hands of St. Mary's of Royal Oak. rling held the Eaglets to one hit: Bal'azy's sixth inning single. the mound for St. Mary's, allowed three hits, but these proved oyal Oak victory. The score was 3-2. St. Mary's finally broke -4 victory over St. Michael's. Hitting honors of the day were iecki, Foster, Bol'azy and Stasiol'owicz. amped over a Boys' Republic Nine by the almost unbeliev- 8-7, one which will go in the records as the highest scored history. ncounter, the Eaglets edged out St. Benedict's 3-2, at Ford hoike, and Nebus came through with singles for St. Mary's. k control from the mound, holding Benedict's to four hits. Be- one-hit pitching of Donikowski, St. Mary's scored an easy r St. Frederick's at Pontiac. Foster's single and triple, together by Bal'azy, led the Eaglets to victory. On May 1 1th, St. Mary's 's at home and was credited with a 10-2 victory. Ray Foster its while Donikowski copped the pitching honors. at went ten innings, the Eaglets lost a 3-2 thriller to St. Bene- by Fitzpatrick sent home the winning run for our opponents. e Eaglets only two hits, one by Ziebron and the other by ame of the season, the Eaglets travelled to Farwell Field and a's. The outcome proved to be a pitchers' battle to the last Fr. John Gabalski Edwin Bolazy 1 . . .2 V v 45 l 9: -L21 .4899 gr if i 9 A EM. og John Kqfshir Daniel Nebus Eugene Stasialowicz James Choike ' , e m i fix Nl 1 , x A Q ,iw I 5 we 312, ,fix if B as 'ff 1:3521 RS' il- 1 is i t Q V sd DOM Q man. Donikowski was slated on the mound for St. Mary's and Head for the opposition. ln the seventh inning, Bilkie of St. Rita's lined a single to center. He later scored the winning run in the same inning. Bal'azy of O.L'. and Bilkie of St. Rita's captured the only hits of the game. The final score-St. Rita's i- St. Mary's O. The Eaglets finished the '53 season with a record of tive wins and four losses. 7953 Baseball Results St. Mary's St. Mary's ...,...... l Boys' Republic St. Mary's. . . , . . Sl- MGfY'S .......... St. Benedict's. St. Mary's St. Mary's .... . . . St. Frederick's St. Mary's St. James .......... St. Rita's ,,.. St. Mary's St. Mary's R. O. ..,... St. Benedict's. St. Mary's St. MichaeI's .... . . . St. Rita's .... All the classes parti- cipate in a schedule of touch football. Fr. Joseph Kubik guides the under-classmen in their physical development. l46 The first robin ushers in the nation's favorite pastime nly a handful of the student body at St. Mary's is named to the Varsity positions, hence, an intramural program is,necessary to provide physical recreation for the maiority. ln their respective seasons, Foot- ball, Basketball, and Baseball teams are organized from the High School student body to occupy leisure time and at the same time to bali ance theschedule of the days at Orchard Lake. In addition to these, hockey teams have been organized on the natural rinks of Orchard Lake. Outdoor sports are numerous at St. Mary's. Besides the sports intramural program, pool and ping-pong tourna- ments are arranged in the High School department in order to bring out the individual competitive sport in the Orchard Laker. To those 1 enloy games of thought and concentration, checker nd ourna- ments are also provided in the recreational ln the College organized teams are found in football, providing strong, competitive teams in schedule. As an added attraction, the team challenges the Championship Seminary Football team to decide the Campus Football Champs among the older members of the Campus. Besides football, the Seminary of SS. Cyril and Methodius organizes intramural leagues in basketball and baseball. Another popular sport in the Seminary sports program is volley-ball. May 30th is the big day for all track enthusiasts on the campus. High School and College departments choose the best to r esent their classes in the annual Field Day track events. ff l 'Aft' lx Q: at f fl '1 'Q' When inclement weather hampers outdoor activities the Orchard Lakers take to the hardwood courts. f A complete and well-rounded program of intramural sports is planned and offered by the Athletic Board to the students of St. Mary's. ,fi .gg 3 5? Few schools oFfer the facilities St. Mary's does in the sport of swimming. l47 folio THE CUSTOMS OF FALL Jesien-Fall August is ended. Nature now resembles a man, who had much work to do during his life, exhausted his energy, lost the color of his cheeks, furrowed his brow with wrinkles, grew bald and toothless, and now yearns for the eternal rest of the grave. The sun baked the earth, dried its flowers, faded its bright colors. The stalks now bow to the earth, and the seeds spill forth and fall to the ground. Pollen in thick layers adum- brates the trees, brushes, and herbs along the by-ways, neither can you see the coral bud of a field rose, nor the dark-blue plum of the sloe tree, nor the pitch black of the blackberry. So begins a description of the autumn season written by A. Dugasiriski. For the Poles autumn is a period of recession, of rest. No longer do the peasants spend long hours in the fields over their plows and reapers, in the pastures with their horses and cattle, in the barnyards with their chickens, ducks, and geese. The customs of the season move back to the home as does now all the life of the people. The free time on the hands of the folks permits them to spend long evenings visiting with their neighbors and friends. The women, working in cooperative fashion, gather at their homes to weave, to spin, to shell peas, to can and preserve their foodstuffs for the winter. All these social gatherings would be incomplete without the traditional songs, stories, prayers, lives of the saints, catechism recitations, and spiritual readings. The simple soul of the peasant cannot con- ceive doing anything without some mention or advertance to God, Who is his only cause of existence. Matki Boskiei Rdiancowei-Feast of the Holy Rosary lOctober 7thl October is the month dedicated to Our Lady ofthe Holy Rosary. Daily Rosary Devo- tions consisting ofthe common recitation of the rosary, Marian hymns, spiritual reading on a Marian subiect and Benediction are held each evening in the city and village churches. The family rosary is a tradition of long standing among the faithful of Poland. szystkich Swietych- All Saints Day lNovember lstl Shortly after Vespers of All Saints Day begin the special customs associated with this and the next day. Because of a long standing tradition going back to the pagan days, the poor of the village are fed and beggars are given alms with a request for prayers for the dead. The spirit is one of mobil- izing as much prayer as possible for the poor souls in pur- gatory. ln the evening the Zaduszki or Wypominki lMementoes of the Deadl are read, in which each family enumerates the names of all deceased relatives and ances- tors often going back several generations. Dzien Zaduszny-All Souls Day lNovember 2ndl On this somber day of much prayer, all the graves of the family and relatives are visited, the tomb stones are cleaned and repaired, the plot is cleaned, andthe grave is decor- ated with flowers. On the graves are lighted candles, sym- bols of the eternal light which is to shine forth for them in eternity. Church bells toll frequently during the day. Sw. Jadwiga-St. Hedwig lOctober l5thl The model of womanhooa, St. Hedwig was the mother of six children. Bor ', . i'51.. t.f-ts 74, She m0l'fleCl Prince Henry in l 186. S Q , .fir fi? f 4? si, endowed convents, and was very 5 ,53 the poor. After the death of her hus- band she entere4i.- i nvent. Pope Clement IV canonized her in 1268. g.. 9' i is S3 ..,-J tw: .Y 's . :ffl Wg? 551234 . wi: Piesni Polskie-Polish Hymns The Polish language and heart challenge all other tongues in the number of religious hymns which have been handed down for hundreds of years. With a hymn for al- most every occasion, in every mood and tempo, for every level of intelligence, the Pole delights in singing his praises to God. Especially beautiful and numerous are the Christ- mas Carols, the Lenten Hymns, and songs in honor of Mary. Powitanie-Polish Greeting The traditional greeting of the Pole, used when entering a house or meeting a friend, is Niech bedzie pochwalony Jezus Chrystus. - Praised be Jesus Christ. The answer to this is Na wieki wiekcfw. Amen. - For ever and ever. Amen. Katarzynki is a game played by boys and men on St. Catherine's Day. P Y Q Usx XXX I .4 E? f ,ll roi Q ls 'C Sw. Marcin-Feast of Stf?' rtin ' x V t ' lNovember I Tthl fi I 25-'-'EY On this day little horsesh ljqaped cakes are eaten as N Q reminders of St. Martin's h , snow falls on this day, children are wont to say th Martin is coming on his white horse. f WE .1 W si's:.3.ta... :fi -. or fm ' 14' 3 ,gf A 'gl . ' Sobota-Saturday The last day of the week is Mary's among the Poles. It is considered a day of special good fortune and blessing. Abstinence from meat on this day as a gesture of love for Mary is common practice among the peasants, who sing the Godzinki lLittle Hoursl in her honor. ln the home a vigil light burns before her picture or statue. According to a beautiful Polish legend lwhich has been rendered in a paint- ing by Stachewiczl Our Lady washed the clothes of Jesus on this day, and since the lnfant had but one change of clothing, it was important that the sun shine, at least for a moment, to dry the clothes. Hence the belief that Saturdays are always beautiful days. Uroczystosci Swietych Polskich- Feasts of Polish Saints The land of the descendents of Piast has been blessed with many men and women who have distinguished them- selves by their heroic virtues and lives of exceptional piety and goodness. A great number have not been canonized, however, because little organized effort in this direction could be made since the three partitions which took place in the 18th century. Some ofthese feast days have already been taken up in the Seasons in which they fall. More important of those that were not treated are presented here. Sw. Wtadysflaw-St. Ladislaus lJune 27thl This Hungarian King, a close relative of many Polish monarchs, was always held in great veneration in Poland. Born in 1031, he distinguished himself as a peacemaker through his mild character and profound piety. His love for Mary found expression in the many churches he built in her honor. He died in July of 1095. Sw. Jacek Odrowqi-St. Hyacinth lAugust 17thl Born in 1 183, St. Hyacinth was a very learned man who became a Dominican after meeting St. Dominic in Rome. He was an apostle to the Ruthenians and was outstanding for his preaching, deep charity, and working of miracles. He died in 1257 and was canonized by Pope Clement Vll in 1594. Sw. Jan Kanty-St. John Cantius lOctober 2Othl St. John Kanty was born near Krak6w in 1379. Endowed with keen intelligence, he taught theology and philosophy at the Jagiellonian University. A model priest, he died in 1473 and was canonized in 1775. After the harvest is completed, the Doiynki begin a three day festival of gaiety and song. il Q qwqy ,f.s... QQ 1? X ' f lvflx gf X fl' .Q , Q? fi p my fhL'mml1 X 1 ff ae.. f ff 1 . ogg ln late summer pilgrimages to the A' renowned Marian Shrines are conducted. ' Sw. Stanislaw Kostka-St. Stanislaus Kostka lNovember 13thl The patron of all youth, St. Stanislaus Kostka lived a life of extraordinary purity and devotion. His love for Mary was exceptional. He became a Jesuit at 18, but died sev- eral months later, in 1568. He was canonized in 1762 by Pope Benedict XIII. Sw. J6zafat Kuncewicz-St. Josaphat lNovember 14th1 Born in Wlodzimierz in 1580, St. Josaphat was a Greek- Catholic and a member of the Order of St. Basil. As Bishop and Archbishop of Wilno he worked unstintingly to effect a union between East and West. He was martyred by the schismatics in 1623 and his body was cast into the river. Pius IX canonized him in 1867. Blogoslawiony Wincenty Kadtubek-Blessed Vincent lMarch 8thj The father of Polish chroniclers, Blessed Vincent was born in 1161 of a noble family. In 1207 he became Ordi- nary of the Krak6w Diocese. During his life he wrote in Latin a History of Poland. He died March 8, 1223. Bl'ogosl'owiony Stanislaw Kaimierczyk- Blessed Stanislaus lMay 31 He was born May 3, 1433, in Krakdw. After receiving his degree in Philosophy he ioined the Order of the Canons and distinguished himself for his homiletic abilities and deep humility. He died June 7, 1489, and soon after be- came famous for the many miracles which were wrought through his intercession. Bl'ogosl'awiony Bogumil', Arcybiskup Gniezna- Blessed Bogumil Uune 1Othl Blessed Bogumil was born in 1116 in Koimin. He entered .I p0 0 'M0 af' A X Wax 1905 ,X uf 'N 1 I x IIN the Order of St. Bernard and for a long time was Arch- bishop of Gniezno. He died June 10, 1182. Bl'ogosl'awiony Jakob Strzemie lub Strepa- Blessed James Uune 15thI Born in the diocese of Krakdw in 1340, Blessed James chose the Franciscan Order as his vocation in life. His labors took him to Ruthenia, where he worked for the con- version ofthe Ruthenians. After occupying several positions of importance, he became archbishop of Halicz. He died in 1411. His remains were found uncorrupted in 1619 and Pope Pius VI listed him among the Blessed in 1760. Btogostawiona Jolanta lHelenal--Blessed Jolanda lJune 16thl The sister of St. Kunegunda and daughter of the Hun- garian King Bella IV, Blessed Helen lived a holy life amid the comfort and splendor of the palace. After the death of her princely husband, she entered a convent where she died in 1298. Btogostawiony Jan z Dukli-Blessed John Uuly 8thI Blessed John was born in 1414. After completing his studies he became a hermit in the Carpathian Mountains, preparing himself in this way for the priesthood. As a 3 ,S- W Franciscan he distinguished himself for his eloquent preach- ing. He died September 29, 1484, and was beatified in 1739 by Clement XII. V Y -1 Btogo mo z Lipnicy-Blessed Simon July 18thI '00 I n d a great preacher who delivered his sermons in the presence ing Kazimierz IV, he was born in 1420 in Lipnica. He was a member of the Order of St. Bernard. He died in 1482. Bl'ogosl'awiony Czeslaw Odrowqi-Blessed Chester Uuly 19thl A spiritual son of St. Dominic whom he loved deeply and whose order he introduced into Poland with his brother St. Hyacinth, Blessed Chester spared no energy in his homiletic and penitential work. He was born in 1185 and died in 1242. Blogoslawiona Kunegunda-Blessed Kunegunda Uuly 24thl The daughter of the Hungarian King Bela IV, Blessed Kunegunda became Queen of Poland when she married Boleslaus V. Noted for her charity and virtue, she did not become ruler after her husband's death, but entered a con- vent where she died in 1292 at the age of sixty-eight. Bflogostawiona Bronislawa-Blessed Bernice lSeptember 3rdl Born in Silesia in 1202, Blessed Bernice was a relative of St. Hyacinth and Blessed Chester. As a Sister of St. Nor- bert, she was noted for her sympathy, excellent advice, and generous alms. She died in 1259 and was beatified by Gregory XVI in 1839. The Krakowiak is the most colorful of the many and Blogoslawiony Wl'adysl'aw z Gielniowa- Blessed Ladislaus lSeptember 25thl The patron ofthe capitol of Poland, Warsaw, Blessed Ladislaus was a member ofthe Order of St. Bernard, whose superior he became in 1487. A great writer of Sermons, he also composed many religious hymns. He was born in 1440 and died in 1505. Benedict XIV announced his beatification in 1753. Blogoslawiony Sadok i Towarzysze-Blessed Sadok and His Companions lOctober 29thl Together with 49 of his companions, Blessed Sadok, prior of the Dominicans at Sandomierz, met martyrdom at the hands ofthe Tartars in 1259. Death came as they all sang the Salve Regina. Since that time this hymnis sung at the bedside of dying Dominicans. Blogoslawiona Salomea-Blessed Salome lNovember 28thl Born in Poland in 1202, Blessed Salome spent her child- hood and youth in Hungary. After the death of her husband she returned to Poland and entered the Convent of the Claretians, whose Mother General she later became. She died in 12628 and was beatified in 1673 by Pope Clement X. varied Polish folk-dances. vAKE A7 gd fg Q 01' xx x Awww Q3 Q6 m.,,..xf S mem 6 D V a .5 11 a CQ 2 9 3 2 '-f,f 2 O -rq ': 3 'D. 189 new CLERGY SPONSORS Rev. Vincent Anuszkiewicz St. John Cantius Church Detroit, Michigan Most Reverend Roman Atkielski St. Sebastian Church Milwaukee, Wisconsin Rev. 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Mrs. Arthur Koscinski 679 Webb Avenue Detroit, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Stanley Kurzawski 220 Lakeview Avenue Syracuse, New York J. S. Lawson, D.D.S. 2939 East 7Mile Detroit, Michigan Mr. Charles Leginski 90 Weber Avenue Bridgeport, Connecticut Mr. Vincent Lukas 1665 Balmoral Drive Detroit, Michigan Mr. 8. Mrs. Edward Maciasz and Family 13107 Kercheval Detroit, Michigan Mr. Thomas Mackarwicz 7581 Tumey Detroit, Michigan Mr. John Michno 4401 Central Detroit, Michigan George Miesel and Son 3540 Vinewood Avenue Detroit, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Frank Mitan 1307 Lakeview Whiting, lndiana Mr. 81 Mrs. Andrew Murzyn 2438 White Oak Whiting, lndiana Mrs. A. Niemiec Tenth Street Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Anthony Oleksy 314 E. 9th Street New York, New York O. L. Ladies Auxiliary Chapter 1 Detroit, Michigan O. L. Ladies Auxiliary Chapter 1 1 Detroit, Michigan O. L. Alumni Ladies Auxiliary Chapter Ill Detroit, Michigan Mr. 8- Mrs. Frank Paczkowski 37 Bertram Avenue South Amboy, New Jersey Mr. 8- Mrs. H. Patovillet 1 10 Andrew Street Syracuse, New York Mr. Marty Pinizzotto 'Route 14 North Brunswick, New Jersey Polish Enthronement Secretariate Franciscan Fathers Pulaski, Wisconsin Polish National Alliance Group 302 Barnesboro, Pennsylvania S. J. Poniatowski, D.D.S. 5410 Buchanan Detroit 10, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. J. Przecha 944 Lamberton Street Trenton, New Jersey Mr. 8x Mrs. Frank Przybocki 41 1 St. Joseph Street Barnesboro, Pennsylvania Mr. 81 Mrs. Ted Przybocki 5032 Vermont Detroit, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Max Rettig 27290 Hoaner Road Center Line, Michigan Mr. John Rutkowski 634 Park Avenue Syracuse, New York Hon. Frank Schemanske, C'17 Recorders Court Detroit, Michigan Mr. 8- Mrs. Thomas Slanina Main Street Moon Run, Pennsylvania Peter Slazinski, D.D.S. 7433 Michigan Detroit, Michigan Stan's Dry Cleaning 703- Park Avenue Syracuse, New York Mr. 81 Mrs. Raymond Seekan 1551 1 Lincoln Avenue Utica, New York Mr. Stanley Swiqtek 604 Columbia Avenue Utica, New York Mr. 81 Mrs. A. Szul 57 Jersey Street Trenton, New Jersey Mr. S. Szumlinski 19152 Hasse Detroit, Michigan Victor Targonski Attorney at Law Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. 8- Mrs. John Tarnowski 1753 Ford Avenue Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Howard Thomson 3356 23rd Street P Wyandotte, Michigan Mrs. Pelagia Tomikowski 23 Steele Street New Britain, Connecticut Mr. 81 Mrs. P. Troianowski 1 1 Milton Street South River, New Jersey Dr. 81 Mrs. Casimir Weiss 10036 Jos Campau Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. 8K Mrs. Frank Winiarski 838 S. Pennsylvania Avenue Morrisville, Pennsylvania Mr. 8- Mrs. Andrew Wypiiewski 4 1 93 Roosevelt Detroit, Michigan Agdan Photographic Studio 8327 Van Dyke Detroit, Michigan Al's Drugs 1 15 E. Chicago Bronson, Michigan Angel's Poultry Company 1 1392 W. Jefferson Avenue River Rouge, Michigan A. M. Antecki, Insurance Agency 6922 Michigan Avenue Detroit, Michigan I. T. Becker Coal and Supply Company 7650 E. Davidson Avenue Detroit, Michigan Better Made Potato Chips 5502 McDougall Detroit, Michigan The Birmingham Eccentric 220 N. Woodward Avenue Birmingham, Michigan Bockstanz Brothers 1205 Beaufait Detroit, Michigan Bogacki Bakery 5303 Jos Campau Detroit, Michigan Bronson Reel Company Bronson, Michigan Campbell Roofing and Siding Company 4604 N. CampbellAvenue Detroit, Michigan Central Lincoln Mercury Sales 40 W. Pike Street Pontiac, Michigan 161 -5.9- Colonial Electrical Company 3816 - 35th Street Detroit, Michigan Continental Baking Company 1 100 Oakman Boulevard Detroit, Michigan Corwin Lumber 8- Coal Company 1 17 S. Cass Avenue Pontiac, Michigan Diebel's Hardware Main Street Bronson, Michigan Derowski Florists 1 1460 Eleven Mile Road Center Line, Michigan Mr. Joseph Dmochowski Town lnn Wyandotte, Michigan Eddie's Red and White Store Main Street Bronson, Michigan Sigmund Eisner Company Raritan Avenue South River, New Jersey Filipiak's Dry Goods 3630 Canift Hamtramck, Michigan Fontana Brothers 2431 Woodward Detroit, Michigan Gietzen Service Mobile Products 25445 Van Dyke Center Line, Michigan Giminski Funeral Home 1320 W. Genesee Street Syracuse, New York Great Lakes Hotel Supply Company 1961 Grand River Detroit, Michigan Harry's Market 8828 Elmwood Detroit, Michigan Hass Hardware 5735 Chene Detroit, Michigan Independent Biscuit Company 15100 Gould Dearborn, Michigan Jackiewicz Brothers 9th and Vinewood Wyandotte, Michigan Keego Hardware Orchard Lake Avenue Keego Harbor, Michigan Kindy Optical Company 13 North Saginaw Pontiac, Michigan Ksiegarnia Ludowa 5347 Chene Detroit, Michigan Laszarek Bros. Service Station Sunset Avenue and Noyes Street Utica, New York Mr. O. W. Levring Rochester Germicide Birmingham, Michigan Liberty Cafe 85 North Saginaw Pontiac, Michigan Mahalak and Herman Shoes 3019 Biddle Avenue Wyandotte, Michigan Moran Construction Company 5344 Moran Street Detroit, Michigan Norwalk Bar 9607 Conant Hamtramck, Michigan Fred Pauli Jewelers 28 W. Huron Street Pontiac, Michigan Pearce Floral Company 559 Orchard Lake Avenue Pontiac, Michigan Pinkos 81 Szwapa Funeral Home Ray Jarzembowski, Manager Detroit, Michigan Quaker Produce Company 3303 Canift Avenue Hamtramck, Michigan Max Remsing Liberty Cleaners 25306 Van Dyke Center Line, Michigan Ryniewicz Brothers 81 Company, Inc. 2648 Botsford Avenue Detroit, Michigan E. H. Schafer Jewelry Store Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania Sealtest lce Cream 370 Orchard Lake Avenue Pontiac, Michigan Joseph Seiler Sons Company 129 Ashmore Avenue Trenton, New Jersey Senate Cafe 1 1625 Jos Campau Hamtramck, Michigan John Sexton and Company P.O. Box JS Chicago, Illinois Shapiro Brothers 9253 Jos Campau Hamtramck, Michigan Sobo Cleaners and Dyers 17605 Conant Detroit, Michigan Stegmaier Brewing Company 152 E. Market Street Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Superior Floral Shop 842 Ford Avenue Wyandotte, Michigan Superior MotorlSales 2704 Biddle Avenue Wyandotte, Michigan Superior Potato Chips 496-500 Auburn Avenue Pohtiac, Michigan Temrowski Drug Store 12402 Van Dyke Detroit, Michigan Trzaskas Department Store 17 Ferry Street South River, New Jersey Welper Cleaners 5249 Mitchell Detroit 1 1, Michigan West Disintecting Company 2760 Third Detroit, Michigan Wolf Hardware 25152 Van Dyke Center Line, Michigan Vohs Plumbing and Heating 24650 Van Dyke Center Line, Michigan CLERGY PATRONS Rev. Dennis Babilewicz, O.F.M. Stevens Point, Wisconsin Rev. Walter Baniak Perrin A.F. Base, Texas Rev. Joseph Barlfowski Meriden, Connecticut Rev. John Bartkowiak Wyandotte, Michigan Rev. John Baruch Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania Rev. Mitchell Bednarski Detroit, Michigan Rev. Edmund Behrendt Detroit, Michigan Rev. Thaddeus Blaszczyk Wyandotte, Michigan Rev. Walter Boiniewicz Denton, Texas Rev. Stanley Borucki Detroit, Michigan Rev. Peter Brenny Breckenridge, Minnesota Rev. Joseph Buczyna East Chicago, lndiana Rev. Adalbert Cichy Buffalo, New York Rev. Anthony Cieslak, M.S.F. Tivoli, Texas Rev. Marion Cieslewicz Randolph, Wisconsin Rev. Casimir Ciot'ek Parma, Ohio Rev. Stephen Dqbkowski Franklin, New Jersey Rt. Rev. Stanley Dobinis Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania Rev. Francis Dominiak Dickson City, Pennsylvania Rev. Julius Dorszynski Milwaukee, Wisconsin Rev. Francis Duda Cleveland, Ohio Reverend Leonard Dykal' Buffalo, New York Rev. Henry Dziadosz Norwich, Connecticut Rev. Anthony G. Ezerskis Miners Mills, Pennsylvania Rev. Sigismund Gai Bay City, Michigan Rev. Stanislaus G6rak McAdoo, Pennsylvania Rev. George Guiewicz Binghamton, New York Rev. Joseph Honorowski Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Rev. Stanislaus Janczewski Oshkosh, Wisconsin Rev. Edward Jaworowski Minden, Nebraska Rev. Theodore Joiwiak Nyack, New York Rev. Walter Kalandyk Hayward, Wisconsin Rev. John Kalata Chicago, lllinois Rev. Joseph Karasiewicz Detroit, Michigan Rev. Marion Karwacki Hartford, Connecticut Rev. Joseph Kernosek Detroit, Michigan Rev. Michael Klukaczewski Buffalo, New York Rev. Charles Kobylarz Uniontown, Pennsylvania Rev. Ignatius Kopczyriski Flatonia, Texas Rev. Adam Koprowski Detroit, Michigan Rev. Edward Kordasiewicz Camden, New Jersey Rev. Henry Korpusik Dickson City, Pennsylvania Rev. Casimir Koscisz Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania Rev. Henry Kreft Detroit, Michigan Rev. Walter Krempa Chicago, lllinois Rev. Stanley Kr6lak Rochester, New York Rev. Giles Krysmalski Moon Run, Pennsylvania Rev. Casimir Krzysiak Binghamton, New York Rev. Joseph Kuczka Bultalo, New York Rev. Felix Lata Chicago, lllinois Rt. Rev. Joseph Lewandowski Saginaw, Michigan Rev. Stanislaus Lupinski Lott, Texas Rev. Joseph Macek Phoenixville,'Pennsylvania Rev. Emil Majchrzak, O.M.C. Shamokin, Pennsylvania Rev. Anthony Maiewski Hamtramck, Michigan Rt. Rev. John Maksymowski Grand Rapids, Michigan Rev. Ladislaus Manka Maspeth, L.l., New York Rev. Edward Miotke Detroit, Michigan Rev. John Mirek Kaukauna, Wisconsin Rev. Joseph Misiaszek Calumet, Pennsylvania Rev. Michael Mroziriski Brooklyn, New York Rev. Anthony Nasiatka Webster, Massachusetts Rev. Andrew Nieckarz Detroit, Michigan Rev. Sylvester Noroski Cardale, Pennsylvania Rev. Francis Nowak Superior, Wisconsin Rev. Stanislaus Nowakowski Bangor, Michigan Rev. Edward Paiqk Chicago, Illinois Rev. Max Panczakiewicz Buffalo, New York Rev. Paul Pindel East McKeesport, Pennsylvania Rev. Leonard Rafatowski Edmonds, Washington Rev. Adalbert Roiek Passaic, New Jersey Rev. Joseph Roiek Olean, New York Rev. Stephan Roiewski Detroit, Michigan Rt. Rev. Chester Ropella Green Bay, Wisconsin Rev. Henry Roszkowski Schiller Park, Illinois Rev. Celestine Roiewicz, O.M.C. Shamokin, Pennsylvania Rev. Joseph Skibinski, C.S.Sp. Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania Rev. Raymond Skoney Wyandotte, Michigan Rev. John Skowronski Housatonic, Massachusetts Rt. Rev. Stanislaus Skrzycki, LL.Ds Detroit, Michigan Rev. Charles Sonnenteld Detroit, Michigan Rev. Vincent Stancelewski New Castle, Pennsylvania Rev. Ladislaus Stasz Crown Point, New York Rev. Charles Stelmach Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Rev. Charles Stempkowski Hyde Park, Massachusetts Rt. Rev. Stephen Studer Milwaukee, Wisconsin Rev. Joseph Studzinski Brooklyn, New York Rt. Rev. Francis Szubinski New York, New York Rev. Francis Szumierski, C.S.Sp. Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania Rev. Joseph Tomczyk Flintville, Wisconsin Rev. Francis Wachowiak Detroit, Michigan Rev. Roman Wandalowski Dickson City, Pennsylvania Rev. Stanley Weinert, O.S.A. Detroit, Michigan Rev. Walter Wernowski Altoona, Pennsylvania Very Rev. John Wieczorek Milwaukee, Wisconsin Rev. Edward Wilk Van Dyke, Michigan Rev. Anthony Wisniewski Milwaukee, Wisconsin Rev. Mitchell Witkowski Detroit, Michigan Rev. John Wodarski Hartford, Connecticut Rev. Ignatius Wojciechowski Depew, New York Rev. Edmund Wolschon Hamtramck, Michigan Rev. Alexander Wytrwat' Ecorse, Michigan Rev. Victor Zawadzki Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Rev. Paul Zelaft Livonia, Michigan Rev. Thomas Zielinski Hamtramck, Michigan Rev. Stanislaus iotnierzak Natrona, Pennsylvania Rev. John Zukowski Calumet City, Illinois Rev. Edward Zulka Fremont, Ohio Mr. Stanley Berkowicz East Chicago, Indiana Mr. Thomas Biniasz Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. 8K Mrs. Walter Bohacz Bronson, Michigan Mr. John Brzuzowski Detroit, Michigan Mr. Luke Burzynski Syracuse, New York Mr. Ignatius Cwiek Detroit, Michigan Mr. Adam Czarnota Detroit, Michigan Mr. Joseph Dolata Detroit, Michigan Mr. 8- Mrs. Joseph Dominik, Jr. Hammond, Indiana A Friend Chicago, Illinois A Friend Trenton, New Jersey Miss Anna Graiewski Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. Peter Herman Wyandotte, Michigan Mrs. Anna Hocholek Whiting, Indiana Holy Name of Jesus Church Detroit, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Joseph Hruskocy Whiting, Indiana T. S. Humiriski, M.D. Grosse Pointe, Michigan Mrs. Olga Iwanowska Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Mr. 81 Mrs. Joseph Jagodziriski Detroit, Michigan Mr. Joseph Jasinski Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Stanley Juskiewicz Detroit, Michigan Mrs. Catherine Kandierski Johnston, Rhode Island Mr. 8- Mrs. John Katshir McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania Mr. Chester Klimkiewicz Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. L. Kolodziei Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. John Koziefl' Grosse Ile, Michigan Mr. 8. Mrs. John Krason Chicago, Illinois Mr. 8- Mrs. Thaddeus Krason Chicago, Illinois Dr. Stanley Krzywicki Syracuse, New York Mr. Al Lagoda South Amboy, New Jersey Mr. John Lagoda South Amboy, New Jersey Mr. 81 Mrs. Stanley Machnacki Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. William Machuga Detroit, Michigan Mr. Walter Markle, Jr: Detroit, Michigan Mr. 8. Mrs. Casimir Mocny Saginaw, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Joseph Niedzwiecki New Britain, Connecticut Mr. Walter Nowak Toledo, Ohio Mr. 81 Mrs. Petrykowski Detroit, Michigan Mr. Paul Pieronek Hamtramck, Michigan Vincent Pisula, M.D. Everson, Pennsylvania Mr. 8. Mrs. Casimir Pluna Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania Polish Veterans Club Post 95 Wyandotte, Michigan Mr. Richard Przesmycki Detroit, Michigan The N. Rhodesian Mission House Chicago, Illinois Mr. A. Sawicki Detroit, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Edward Shell Detroit, Michigan Mr. 8. Mrs. Jesse Sikorski 8. Son Coldwater, Michigan Mr. 8. Mrs. J. Skoczyrlski Trenton, New Jersey Mrs. Catherine Smoker Bronson, Michigan Mr. 8g Mrs. Stanley Smoker Bronson, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Theodore Sobeske Bronson, Michigan Mr. A. Sobieski Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. Alex Stachowski South River, New Jersey Dr. Elmer Stephens Plains, Pennsylvania Mr. 8- Mrs. John Szwarc Detroit, Michigan Mr. S. Troianowski South River, New Jersey Mr. 8. Mrs. Thomas Watkowski Wyandotte, Michigan Miss L. Witkowski South Amboy, New Jersey Mr. 81 Mrs. Alex Zalewski Dearborn, .Michigan Mr. Vincent Zdral Hamtramck, Michigan Mr. A. Zuchlewski Detroit, Michigan B Si C Market South River, New Jersey Baluta Clerical Tailoring Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Baranowski Market South Amboy, New Jersey Beaver Falls Planning Mill Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania Bonnie Bee Cleaners Detroit, Michigan Bronson Journal Bronson, Michigan Campau Clothing Company Detroit, Michigan Canton China, Inc. Detroit, Michigan Card's Restaurant Bronson, Michigan Car-Tel Beer Store Dearborn, Michigan Carter Bache Maywood Farms Nanticoke, Pennsylvania Chuck's Market Wyandotte, Michigan Conant and Stockton Market Detroit, Michigan Connolly's Jewelers Pontiac, Michigan Cylkowski's Funeral Home Detroit, Michigan Czopek Funeral Home Wyandotte, Michigan Davidson Super Market Bronson, Michigan Diane's Confectionary Detroit, Michigan Diem's Shoe Store Pontiac, Michigan Dietz Furniture Trenton, New Jersey European Gift Shop Detroit, Michigan Franklin Products Company Franklin, Michigan Giant Eagle Store McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania K 81 S Super Service Wyandotte, Michigan Karamon Cleaners Detroit, Michigan Kolbert Furniture Whiting, Indiana La Salle Super Service Detroit, Michigan M 81 M Cleaners Keego Harbor, Michigan McCurdy Coal 8- Supply Company Detroit, Michigan McDougall Bakery Detroit, Michigan L. B. McMunegle Indianapolis, lndiana Margolis Furniture, Inc. Detroit, Michigan Mark Davis Camera Mart Pontiac, Michigan Marz Super Service Bronson, Michigan Max's Jewelry Hamtramck, Michigan Midura Dairy Trenton, New Jersey Model Bakery Detroit, Michigan Modern Flower Shoppe Wyandotte, Michigan Nick's Cafe Detroit, Michigan Philip Olender 8- Company Detroit, Michigan Petri's Bar Detroit, Michigan Mr. Frank Piotrowski Hamtramck, Michigan Plastiq Finish Company Matawan, New Jersey Rivard Brothers, Inc. Baseline, Michigan Rose Arbor Floral Shop Hamtramck, Michigan William Sakowski Grocery Syracuse, New York Stan Lee Men's Shop Nanticoke, Pennsylvania Stetz Clothier Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Stitt Motors, Inc. New Brighton, Pennsylvania Stoys Dairy Trenton, New Jersey Super White Laundry Wyandotte, Michigan United Casket Company Detroit, Michigan Valeries Shoe Store Detroit, Michigan Vincent's Restaurant Keego Harbor, Michigan Walt's Pantry Detroit, Michigan West Side Cleaners Wyandotte, Michigan White's Bronson Drugs Bronson, Michigan Winebergs Department Store Trenton, New Jersey Walter 8. Wanda Winiarski Grocery Detroit, Michigan Winston Jewelers Dearborn, Michigan Mr. 81 Mrs. C. Adams Mr. Stanley Balazy Mr. Joseph Bartnikowski Mr. 81 Mrs. George Benash Mr. Sam Benson Dr. M. Benyas Berkman's Bogdan Service Mr. R. Bolak Bonish Photo Studio Bronson Hardware Store Mr. 8. Mrs. F. Brydzinski Mr. Joseph Bucki Mr. 81 Mrs. John Cavalier Mr. Alfred Caza Mr. Ernest Chabot Arthur Cherney, O.D. Mr. George Cherry Mr. John Chodnicki Mr. Andrew Czeszyk Miss Ann Dominik Mr. Chester Dominik Miss Irene Dominik Mr. John Dominik Mr. 81 Mrs. T. Drudzinski Mr. Sam Feinberg Mr. 8. Mrs. J. Franko A Friend A Friend A Friend A Friend A Friend A. Garant Mr. John Giancola Mr. S. Gmyrek Mr. 8. Mrs. S. Gonsiorowski, Sr. Miss Angela Gronkowska Mr. 8. Mrs. Zenon Gronkowski Mr. Charles Groshek Mr. 8- Mrs. John Halub Mrs. Rose Hoinowski Mr. John Kapusniak Mr. Robert Karczewski Miss Anna Katshir Mrs. Frances Kenwell Mr. Henry Kenwell Mr. 8. Mrs. S. Kincel Mr. William Klemens Mr. Stanley Knast Mr. Michael Konvolinka Mr. 8. Mrs. E. Kortas, Jr. Mr. 8- Mrs. Edward Korytowski Mr. 8. Mrs. A. Kowalski Mrs. J. Kowalski Mr. 81 Mrs. P. Kowalski Mr. 8. Mrs. Stanley Kowalski Mr. 81 Mrs. Joseph Kramarz Mr. 81 Mrs. Edward Krisak 81 Sons Mr. 8. Mrs. E. Kurzawski Mr. 8. Mrs. J. Kwasnieski Mrs. William Kwasnieski Mr. John Lane Mr. 8. Mrs. Edward Lelito ln memory of Leona Louis Bar Mrs. lda Maternicki Mr. 81 Mrs. E. Michalak Mr. Stanley Michaloski Mrs. Stella Mielnik Mr. 8. Mrs. S. Misiewicz Mr. 81 Mrs. A. Mitzens Mr. 8. Mrs. John Mostrag Miss Ruth Mulligan Murray Cleaners Mr. C. Nicorvo Miss Henia Pawlowski Perkowski Furniture Company Mr. Joe Pisanko Mr. 8- Mrs. F. Podsiad Mr. Frank Polczynski Mr. 8. Mrs. Gene Portuesi Miss Elaine Protas Mr. 81 Mrs. Przybylski Radziszewski Pharmacy Mr. J. Rasimowicz Sanderson's Service Seven Day Food Market Sica Shoe Store Mr. Taurence Sigmund M. Silverman and Sons Mr. 8. Mrs. Smiegucki Dr. J. Sommer Mr. John Stanki Mr. Bud Stempieri Stokfish Bros. Pharmacy Mr. 8. Mrs. S. Stryiak Mr. Eugene Strzelecki Superior Hardware Mr. Andrew Surecki Mr. Robert Szarmack Mrs. Sophie Szczepanek Mr. 8. Mrs. F. Szul Mr. 81 Mrs. J. Szul Warrendale Bazaar Mr. E. Wiess Mrs. Catherine Winiarska Mr. 81 Mrs. B. Wirtel Mr. 81 Mrs. Frank Wrinda Mr. 81 Mrs. Edmund Wroblewski Mrs. Frances Wyszynska Mr. 8. Mrs. Charles Yocum Mr. 8. Mrs. J. Zqiqc Mr. Frank Zdunek Mrs. Constance Zientek Mr. 81 Mrs. Kasimir Zutter Congratulations to the Graduates of l954 Juhn L. Wysmzlii Funeral Director 5227 East McNic:hols Road TW inbrook 2-3110 Detroit, Mlchigan Alumnus of the Class of l92l Priests, Sisters and Faithful U of ST. HYAClNTH'S CHURCH DETRCIT, MICHIGAN Extend Best Wishes to the GRADUATING CLASSES OF 1954 ' , ,. ,I.. .. .. I 1-K. 3 3 I 55 -- -- -- -- ...,..... . .. . .. .... . I .,., ,...,. M ii -A ,-..,. X. .. V,-N ,N : f I ET -ef 'W nf : ws-MMSWM Ig, -lS.-..,,,,- ' .M I W.,-gf -... ' ' ' . - - 'M':. H-M WNW JW , MM N M ,...,... I ..,, ,,:,, . -MW - ,sw , ,S - Eg, ,, WMW,,,.,: , WZM1 Wi,T.a6-f--' :.,.v I- N ---- 3 3':1- -1-:few :W seenggsiveavsg .. , , ,, ,, , Q, .W . ,, - HM ...W-. .., .. . - m s-:QW M .::ww-W -- I5 E I I f I 1 5 - -- ' .,, 5 , , , . , , .. .. ,, Q, N ,... 2 -- S igjf..--,-3-.'I'f,1:f. af: r,...-1-fig, HM-1-Eggs. , M W 'i f .. - ' rf22'::.,ma'f:' K N IW Wwxdwwwmmif -' if-V-V i Q13 M W - H ' ' f Y , .1 ., ' 'H' '- w 'R ,I. E, 5 1 1 ir V5 Q. M5 , 5 E 59 22 5259 5- S Q in S5 r iiii at i 55 2222251 55555 62 233 Q 5 , 5 5 i 5 iii if '5 , ta si 5,55 2 55 z 'z 552 1 , 25 iff 1 3 I E F I 3 en W sway 223555 TSE 333 SSE? i ' i . S 2: 2 Q E5 2 3 B, mgif E li ' , 'E 7 ..., ... . 5 sr , 5 5 viii iff 51: fig? T E aa, '- eg 5 iii as K 1 'S an is E :vii V Es :af L- X? f 5 4 . B , . ..... , ., .mm .W 2:1 1 -- H ' faq Q .am 3 fm . 5 sf-vm1,z::5 g -w g I, er 's ....:.y,,.. I? zlqzz ii! UE 1 A. +1-5 :auf : ba 55 .L - Jos. Campau MEAT MARKET 9629 Jos. Campau Hamtramck, Michigan S. Sosinski, Proprietor wiv ' W M ,-H 2 2 1 W-A w wf-'ima' 'zlf-f - 5. m am Www Wg, ., ' w--A-f-..-N.,-N-fI -W---Wim---,w 1r-a -,,- --ll Y ,Iggy-M -fa 52 gr- VVV MW- , Y fam, K ' M V' M2 2-Y4L'x:la'W 'Q iff-m ai M' Wa' Wi ' ifw'M'MT?- WMMx': Mw, tg 'w r-ff. ' ,Egfr - :wi 2. .m.-ma., 9.5, ' ww Q ' Hgmmi- 3 'f-Q:-fm-flaw . A f ? N fi! X onl the beginning ij X' ' :' ' '1 ,.. ' 41- - ' ,. I f ig.. . . ' 2 i' 1--1 - ,V 7 1 '.'h,- MA .1 f E, ',,.. ' ,I -,Av 'I.,: ff nnnn is nnnn nn n n r t n nn nnnn i - rl. 1 f f f fff? ..n. eei ea nnnn 1- 1 iiE Lni n-n4 :n: -n Ever stop to think what the world was like ,,ii i' before electricity became everybody's ser- .. :,. ,,,,,, I V lzuuzggazz, vant? It's difficult to picture! Electric power w g 2i1,::EZ. ZZ.: serves so faithfully we just take it for granted. ':': zz' i1':' ' t'tt't e Edison's incandescent lamp, heralding the birth of ::,1 it modern electric service, finally became more than a 1-t i ::r Q Vr ' . ' 5 zi. an dream 75 years ago. To help turn this dream into :,3 V 1 , ,I V . li iQlif?ff reality, other men provided the finances Edison needed. izz' 'ii S p:t, . ,, irfi Their joint achievement is an example of how financial t 'V 2 risk-taking and individual ingenuity combine to the ft' benefit of all Pe0ple. t1-'t 1 X ftlv lrf 2'e ti, 3 x But our present way of living is only the beginning. Electricity promises for the future still greater marvels and better service. It requires men and women with many skills to provide this service. If you would like to work with such people why not get in touch with Edison's Employment Office? THE DETROIT EDISON COMPANY 2000 Second Avenue, Detroit 26, Michigan Ilalee Baking Company Treat Yourself to Dalee Bread Daily FRANK POLANSKI General Manager Phone: TA. 5-'I450 5771 Otis Detroit 10, Michigan SUPPLIES RYE BREAD DAILY TO THE ORCHARD LAKE SCHOOLS THE FIFTY THOUSAND MEMBERS of the Friends Of The Orchard Lake Seminary Extend Best Wishes to the GRADUATES OF 1954 -A . .. . . 1 . ,. . '-A , . ,,.. 3 f .. - Q1 Q .-L-urge-A ...,., ' A- E E A .I --'-- wfgawsefxmg v L, ' ..,. V-., . A, .... Q f Q Ji WM'-Lv,......., .. S. H ' -H Neill? gr-1 - S- .m fume. il? '- N . -L.:-gi.r,,r,Sg::1x:S.,,:-rQ2ir l?g -e-1-fizggwl' How To Price To Sell SHAW 81 SLAVSKY, INC. Self-Service Systems Newer ond Better Pricing Methods 13821 Elmira Detroit 27, Michigan All The Difference Congratulations . h . . . . lh the world! to t e ,,since1879,, GRADUATING CLASSES OF 1954 Ki 9 Coffee' Inc- Reverend Stanislaw Jureko 2777 Edsel Ford Expressway ST. FRANCIS OF ASSISI CHURCH Fillmore, California Detroit 8, Michigan L Y W- Y Wir, ,nfs Y ,,,, ,7,, , , ,W , ,,,,, , , , ,W ,, , V V W Y --H---V V- H ,,,,,, K-HWY, , , , S ' W 'L MMWZ ? m,S,,f Q, 7 ' - W f i, -'ft .S -V-riimwg. ' 'w73 m 'E,1fesf:,.,a.,e'1sfl, mg ? g Mr- 2 -me ' 32-'offs me 5 il ' . WN 0- 'STMQWS W AHM'-W 'v-- V. Y :Egg ..'2.lf1':E :.--f'::i.22:.1t i . iff' '.. 4:tslr:'-:dir . :-,,.. ,-,fi 1. 11- ,'r-ling'-1-lzlzis-i EiJiL-sJes1zi:f ,-- .:4?E2i,u ,,- .... - 1 ,- -.W HL- zfgzi 5 -- :lim .a:.1ggF..-gy 5 S. ' . ' ff m-em New 1 EDWIN BEEF COMPANY TR. 5-6927 5140 EDWIN STREET Hamtramck, Michigan Compliments of II. P. Sweeney Ileal Ilnmpany DAVID STOTT BUILDING Detroit, Michigan E-'WE , -E, N - , ' ,1 'f' ?i?f,-., ' II L5.QI'fQf I ' 'a5?'l1p:'. .E ff ,- fy esmgfiimfqmy E , L,,L,,,.L,,LA - H an 3I'IIL1'11 432' 'H fi : Fi4:Iar5EI II ,,fffI::5AeeE9ff' ' I5 21 ,,,,,,,,,., ,II II ,,k, ,g1wEwIELI,E.:IEae.,1 I,,,f,Im:1f - I, III 3. . , , is-gf ' .gg ,g gc. is W9 sw IIIIF, I I- ,A V S ff I2:3f'?5l5?Iv wi ,I - Ii,IRIRwmgwsisgieW,,w2m,,,,QEE W, ,,,,.2,,1I M ,I,.,yf.,,m,,.,f,,,, IQIREEWRPQQ qIyfI,sIf,gIf4s:' -IIQIIIISEQHQRRRXMw,EE3iaIizgA I1 I -fmxfetis-I1YI:?aE If 1 I 'll isfi '?fEf 'i.iS5fx112f155'1wiaf2sLi-:Tz75?f?efI.zzL'l57 WI IW SHERWIN - WILLIAMS PAINTS Free Parking In The Rear 71 W. HURON STREET Phone: FE. 4-2571 6515 CHARLES Chuck OLSZEWSKI WEST SIDE GOEBEI. PROCTOR TY FURNITURE MANUFACTURING COMPANY gig Q BE E B INDUSTRIAL Manufacturers of CHURCH and INSTITUTIONAL FURNITURE 'ef 6-2626 TW inbrook 1-9020 17910 VAN DYKE Deffoiff Michigun Detroit, Michigan wEYI-IING BROTHERS COmP me'1IS of YOUR CLASS RING JIZWELERS MARIQN MATUSZEWSKI 406 DAVID aRoDERIcK TOWER REALTOR off. LU mf 1-7874 13147 MICHIGAN AVENUE Detroit, Michigan Dearborn, Michigan ' A E A W M iii rr goa '1 1' :i.:A .,,. ,l--AA Y I : : -- 'f :f:' - ': f' - -' - 'f...' 'f-. il TE -:::::: ' ' 1 7 ' 1 'A,-V ii.V: A'-Q Iv' ,V'1 A AA.' VQ,' 1 ,v'A'.2 H WAYNE BOILER 81 EQUIPMENT COMPANY specialist in POWER PLANT EQUIPMENT New EQUIPMENT olvislou Dutton Steam Generators Federal -- Steel Firebox Boilers Almy - Sectional Water Tube Boilers Murray - Water Tube, Multi-drum, bent type. lncinerators - Morse-Boulger, Kerner, Wayne SERVICE DIVISION Boiler Rebuilding U Boiler Maintenance and Repair Boilers - Used, for Sale and Resale 5212 Vermont Avenue Detroit 8, Michigan TY ler 6-4293 Compliments of UNITED POLISH SOCIETIES NORTHUMBERLAND COUNTY Mount Carmel Kulpmont and Shamokin, Pennsylvania ,ieis is A ,r,'r'. f , I ,,,, iire Iqgy r':, A.,A.,,..A,.,Af. 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M ,2, ., aw 11111: .11-,,, M , - ,1,,.-.1111-1.,, 11,1.,11,11,-.,., ., 1. 1211.1?.M, iw., ,..,,.1,1., , A, W, .,,., , ,..M,, ESE, 'A ' ,.., 1 -1 g,.f,.1.,1,,,-1.1 1 .171,11112t11f', 1 Q1i1egf'?,i.1111.,,1E1 1 i111 X5k1'ffik,i11'?l'529,9Zl l fl ifeii-11 Q23-1. . 1' 51-,Mm A M41 , 1.111 ,. 1, 4. 45 . Compliments CARL USER C0. Sl ST. EW YORK I9 .Y. Congratulations to THE CLASS OF 1954 MR. 81 MRS. BERNARD H. KWASNIESKI Brooklyn, New York figs? 1' 1 11 ,.51.1-.,. 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N 54 Zjednoczenle Polsko Noroclowe VALUAQLE 155 NOBLE STREET 6 WUPUN Brooklyn 22, N. Y. 111 IN Wlodyslow J. Bayer Czeslowo Durska Cenzor Prezesko Leon V. Malonowski Jakob Arendarczyk Wicecenzor Wiceprezes Ks. Pralal' Feliks F. Burant Jozef A. Glowacki Kcpelon Sekretorz Generolny Edward J. Brockocki Kosjer Nggg,e2kEXfQM if mm ri .- ,I --- H' 1 ' QUAKER A ' CDFFEF X 4 Compliments of D. J. Marleau Co. Collingwood and Detroit Avenues Toledo, Ohio Complete Furnishings for Schools and Institutions Acme Wholesalers, lnc. FURNITURE CONTRACT DIVISION M. P. KOGAN, Manager WO odward I-I736 430 CASS AVENUE Detroit 26, Michigan WA Inut 2-I IO2 Two Modernized Chapels JEROME F. WASIK FUNERAL HOME 2225 Medbury Avenue Detroit ll, Michigan BALLAUN STUDIOS Official Photographer of the I954 SENIOR CLASSES 5848 MICHIGAN AVENUE Detroit 'l0, Michigan STONE FRONT GARAGE Congratulations Official AUTO-LITE Sales and Service to the STEWART WARNER - TRICO - PUROLATOR GRADUATES OF I954 CARTER CARBURETOR Hom Detroit 81 Vicinity Students Phone: MA yfair 6-2626 Club 6510 ORCHARD LAKE ROAD Walled Lake 2, Michigan Orchard Lake, Michigan Congratulations to the CLASS OF '54 We wish you every success possible G L O W - P R E S S PRINTERS AND PUBLISHERS Chester Glowacz, Prop. VI l-5350 7124 MICHIGAN AVENUE Detroit, Michigan Printers of Sodalis and Alumnus Congratulations and the Choicest of God's Blessings to the CLASS OF i954 Rt. Rev. Msgr. Martin J. Lipinski 872 BRUNSWICK AVENUE Trenton, New Jersey A to Z Modernization Wujek Funeral Home Company All Types of Siding -- Roofing - Heating 19301 VAN DYKE AVENUE Corner Emery Foundations, House Raising 11532 LA SALLE Boui.EvARo Demi' 34' Mi 'i9 Detroit 6, Michigan F. D. Zamlynski, Owner Office - 24 Hour Phone Residence TW mbrook 3-4034 University I-1831 TU Isa 3-3978 R. R. Pressel Sausage Co. Gilewski Funeral Home Established 1934 H f th H H t D Ome O e Oppy O Og TWO CHAPELS - ORGAN MUSIC 3509 E. Davison corner Klinger 8800 CONANT 2630 RIOPELLE Two Blocks West of Conant Del'l'0ii' Detroit Detroit, Michigan Phone WA 5-2550 Phone WO 5-6222 TW inbrook I-5444 ,I In W w ,M ,Jw me f,, fefIW,,-01-iff .PY - -I - If v www Jrww, W, ,, wwswf AerfxwwIwwsfxw www fi'-we 5W5??'ii5f5J.l'ii? yi f 'W W . cisi ims. , f may A V-gg-yL.fe.2gfw M ,fgiemgsi mm., gw..2a,,,,1Ivgf'- 5 ,gf V- ,,,,i,,,,- 6, f gfgsgsyig ki zgeapit-Jill? ' .i-v,iEf'7f1.f.Af -, :ZW Y:-H+. felt W? 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I , ,I I . 2 'sj?Il7ff3 i?sMS59fItEIs351i?3 Qtgww ,lf Q. I - ,yseligifg Mx, ,k,, -2 ,emi .. ,, TA shmoo 5-Isoi-2-3 M ,,.,.I . I q, 2 9-2: Schafer S Hotels, Clubs and Restaurants Our Specialty Deh'0ll' Bakery, IHC. Compliments of I 4ggQf2i5Qi sv fe' . TQTISTQIJ QQ-iVf,3,,'fftvyfiwisiffwws, , 2108 McCLELLAN y WILLIAM D. WHITE ' I WHOLESALE MEATS - vy.. f g f . .em,,..s.w ,H ,iw 'iilfzziiyi , ffxegyq A 5-55 it Detroit 14, Michigan 1 , 'ezgge,5wg,..s -II, millfi' Q95 1154. ' 2, ,1,,f..Iwzm49IQzImfig3'?a Q I fifwwiggg gf, Z . ,Li.,,,4,: William D. White 5 M, . Q I T fl23E?fz1fve?T'fa?f '35I??fSw22E f-We 2506 PERRY STREET VA lley 2-3308 Detroit 16, Michigan f it I i.'z'11fam?'H3?QaI. o mziifszeeey' I.,-msfiqgff 'K 055 Q glm- l2igw5g?45a?25 ' A :wwe , .i5i5f'i?5'?s1?iY Complete Line of lnstItutIonal CleanIng S A If if ,Q egg. lik 752- Compounds , . Compliments O K-O-L's for machine dishwoshing. of O D-LITE for hand dishwoshing. 0 S-U-D-S for pots and pans. Q 0 TEMP lwith lanolini for tile, enamel, metal and porcelain. Universal Bindery Company E. J. JANUSZKO . 3226 DREXEL The DUBOIS Company, Inc. ' .mewewei -. ,If , 1 ' Zim VIsffgfF5,Qg5,55 twigs W'-' may x . egfsfrzgez - ,iiixieiib Lanai S ef 2539725-if .wwwmz ,, ,,,., eifwxeflg . ., ,mil - lfiillzii Il fII1,'wQ54agIH f. 'e,:ei2'i'w1t f - 0112, We M? I--1.2 .2 -me 'X'-'azfiffiii' , I ,W I. -,IW ,ff s:v2ze'ff-ii 22 :sg ,E,'5EL! :5 gzkflii Iezsvff .NI 1900 E. JEFrERsoN STREET DETROIT Detroit 15, Michigan iili Telephone: LO rain 7-4706 ,,. A.,, A . .,,.,, , ,. Qu ,. ,. - yi. I 1 124527555125 .2672 1531 If ,.:, . s,I. we I 5:55. I ,,,, I Qu ,gms-1m' ,f K ,,:.,,.i5 0 W H I f I Q I I iw, I , , ., ,Z lv 6. 3.,,Es,I,,.30,s , I,,,,W?e1w 1 ,,g.?,,fg3,,ge- 6 ? I Q I 2 3 , 0 2 Y 4 .fu , -f-fs,..fIs.?,,,,, ,I-,i.':,gjgt.zf,I,ur img :USVI hr' As' fS:g:W77, - ' ' fetw' e f' K ' 2 , S K L Q Q e 1 ' K ,- 5 is f f ' fflllffff - 1'iJ,fgsiL, I 'f - iff: I .Q Q . -, ' I , ' -. ,ay . ' f 'K p.,. , - f - - I . ww,-,,,, , bmw -I ---I.. I-I. Ifs-.4-:-,gefszwe-,s,. Q ogysze, kgs-1.,,,w,I ff,fs,.fe:.z1f,w:f- ,WY .,5:,,f,5.V,,,.., . .M-.!.7i5Q,,,5ge,I4A ffm, ,I 1 ,mykzfjw H 'MQ hy, 5.may-:S-ff5fAg:g:.g-v g:,g'ejf5-fr-fg ngikz. -,If I. Is of3IIItI3Q1mimiAnewI-WMiffwmmewemeegoeawmsewteemeemewmmmmmmwemm I- .- .... . Q' W ww 'W se-My FAIRMONT Compliments FOODS COMPANY of lllllluxul E pgmmour I lFT11E ff' I . ' I IQ' Keego Sales 81 Service Co. ff'-f'f 0 5 - -mf- Keego Harbor, Michigan BUTTER - EGGS - CHEESE -- POULTRY FROZEN FOODS - ICE CREAM 608 EAST MILWAUKEE Detroit 2, Michigan Compliments of Detroit Pure Milk Co. FARM MAID DAIRY BIRELEY'S ORANGEADE WHITE ROCK MIXES REDDI-WIP 'I4427 Fenkell Avenue VE rmonf 7-6000 ,ff??5'Fs 'I I 'unALskQ+g .5 9- ft ! t ,E F,usnusnc: If sw ,I r l qmvhgfw TRinity 5-62I5 KOWALSKI SAUSAGE CO., Inc. 2240 HOLBROOK Hamtramck, Mich 4-Hem .. . .- 5 -----' U ..,. i , ,... ..-.- i - get-A ,,.,,, 3 W' .... mf ,f li . - ..-W --W K e2'r':L':::.,l.,-N-:N-.-rein .. ,V., ,, ,W-Neaaffw V ,.,, me-CMM l , ,.... rags-,.':i K,33MM.,,,M,MgL,.... --.,-- W, .minimum h'?ffQr7M:Hm-,.15,gm,,: ,t N 255, Congratulations tothe GRADUATES OF '54 TONDRYK'S 5630 MICHIGAN Detroit, Michigan Matthew Lalewicz, Inc. General Contractors 'ki' ., t E i , g li, gilt 'l 1 ig. 5 5 E, ll: l s E i . K5 5? ,g g lllfgg l lisliff 'llgi it , l 3 lug!! gill 15, ll ,5 ' 235- wg, 25' p ,al .L fi X , Xl: E lllll tl? li Sli J ri' 5 5 tl fififgig E gli? if- X if , lla: is 'lil sg tial lglgg il lil gif? ll F ii gs ii ii - E 24691 si-lekwooo RoAo Center Line, Michigan .. ..., ' iw '-2 . K E., si S is 533 fm: ,- :fa fs ,, ., .. 3. 4-.R ii s RW' 3 E ? i l .ak 'Im new V i 1'-1ZmEVI1wi?E5E ::... C.. ,,- , . .fm--F--A-s Congratulations to the GRADUATES OF '54 from I -,ii Congratulations -f f to the CLASS OF '54 from K.L.A. Laboratories, Inc. TR inity 4-l lOO 7422 WOODWARD AVENUE Detroit, Michigan Cronin Poultry Farm FL anders l-5656 29476 NORTHWESTERN Birmingham, Michigan 2 5 it i l 41.-P? as Ki' ,Q-5' A 7 Q iff 'fs Asn. EQ- 5 J M tggi 4 1 ':..' ::3 :ZZ fl- 5 fl: 35552657 '-aa., ae- .1 f fifireiv i ,fs , gy ., MV? E H: -- 'ff 2 P Qt 1, of i i ill dai? s 2?,?3',1'tz , also il rf ,rx ' ggi iii? EEE X 2 J 1' tie -1 5 i , il gm J sa :Z :eu .,,. sit iifgilmwsgessa, me va if ,J W ...fb as z. ,M L7 Ar' , 21 1 if .BEEN 'Q 5,5 fr 2 ,, 'His f 3 5 A fini , E gif QE j aljsgefvtgelg 1-'Qi Xnxiivz ,mme wffpvawse . 1. IEQQAQ5-5 A , ' L, . ...., V' f Q ,Q gf L. 53' ,f , A-f vx -:-.15' .' Eu. H A.1: 2 J E 2 5'. :, femilfiif fi? ,Aka ?kxi ECS! ,:- M- .: '+- . ,,,, ,,.. if V Yi Y,,, ,V rf, ,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,, , , ,, , ,, W ,,,,,,i,,, V VVVV Y f Us - 5 f M... A .Q if -. f ig .www :www :fem-4,14 H f,Gf ww. M X we ,WMM W. .. ,,.1' W rf ,awning fgw1.,,.,w .,,,,,,.,f-W, Y X, V HM., M,-,.,.M,,,,,,,7,,,...W,.J,.,,0,,,., , . -,-.,,,,,,,,.a Mr gms 15515, lg- N - - A . -is w w?-2' igffsgi, -itll 1, ty S., iii' Stiller! 2 i t lr tsatigilifi A -- 4 N ew - , .. .,.., M .. t.,. ,. .,.. . - , - Y W.- Q: M .... .... X N.. W, .,.. .. ..., 1 .. WM mi awww ,,,,,,. Q H mm . .... -:...5,.- Z ..,--,.,. ..,-: 4 - ,,i2..., I -,,-.-. . T ,.., ,. . ii, ,,.. .. ,. ,. , .t,, , .. -.., i ..,..,, F. mmm H .-:.-, . ,,.....,,:..-.:, , ....,i.,,, ..,, ,. ar... ..... , z ,iz . D.. ..,,. . , ., 5 ,. ,.. ig E i ,.1 , Egg , McNALLY'S THE MAN'S STORE OF PONTIAC 106 North Saginaw Street Kuppenheimer Clothes Nunnbush Shoes Pendleton Shirts Knox Hots Best Wishes to the Chicago Students of the Closses of 1954 Chicago 81 Vicinity Club Orchard Lake, Michigan Ladies' Rosary Society St. Mary's Church BRONSON, MICHIGAN OFFICERS: Mrs. D. Kibiloski, Pres. Mrs. W. Guzy, Jr., Sec'y. Mrs. T. Szobionski, Treos. Rzadkowolski Funeral Home 8910 VAN DYKE AVENUE Detroit 13, Michigan WA lnut l-3067 Congratulations to the Class of '54 We Wish You Every Success Possible The ' Community National Bank of PONTIAC, MICHIGAN with branches at N. Perry at Glenwood W. Huron at Tilden Out of City Branches Walled Lake Keego Harbor Member Federal Deposit Insurance Company Compliments of A. J. MICHAL, D.D.S. 906 RIKER BUILDING Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of Pilgrim Laundry 81 Dry Cleaning Co. 6200 GEORGIA Detroit ll, Michigan Compliments of Rev. Vincent L. Brozys Pastor, OUR LADY OF MERCY CHURCH Catawissa, Pennsylvania PONTIAC PAINTS WALLPAPER - SUPPLIES MADE GOOD FOR OVER 40 YEARS 17-19 SOUTH PERRY STREET Pontiac, Michigan FE deral 5-6184 Portraits of Children at Home Duane Lemon PONTIAC PHOTO SERVICE Complete photographic coverage WEDDINGS - BANQUETS - PARTIES Phone FE deral 2-5898 24 SOUTH ROSELAWN DRIVE Pontiac, Michigan Official Photographer of Activities for THE 1954 EAGLE WOODMAN'S Shade 81 Blind Mfg. Co. 921 ORCHARD LAKE AVENUE Pontiac, Michigan FE deral 4-7323 J. A RUNDIN 84 SONS PHONE PA. 3-4550 The J. A. R. Company La .Iarco Rosaries New Orleans, La. Chicago, III. 52 Robert Street - Pawtucket, R. I. Manufacturers Of Fine Rosaries For A Quarter Of A Century . ,. ...... . ...., ,W .. ,... ,,.,, . - , Q, .M W-We www 1 ----f-v ----- W..W-WM www ..,, ..,. f. mem. va, 1 J M-W-7 5 ------ 7 mm W A Al l 'ffm .W...,.,. H -X - mf M' V . .. sf, YP? ,, - 'MA' .,.. A is ' Q 5 AA-V E - ' ' WLM? ml 1 2 5,151 . lai nie , 9 1 7 : Cong rotulations Compliments to the PREP CLASS OF '54 of Compliments Jos. 81 Anna Dominik Grocery of 2446 WHITE OAK AVENUE Vincent J. Nebus Whiting, Indiana South Amboy, New Jersey 5 Compliments Whitfield, Walter 81 Dawson of Regal Feed and Supply 'l'l8 W. LAWRENCE STREET , Company Pontiac, Michigan FE deral 2-0491 Feed for Poultry and Livestock DEFIANCE FOOD STORES Seed and Fertilizer for Lowns and Gardens Salt for Feeding and Water Softening FE derol 5-8191 28 JACKSON STREET 1 E sein ' ,f mflgilg 1 E li Q 85 f K S NES e vgffq l .. ' H312 lf' , . Ls ,-wit li . H it Neff' CLUW-'Vid E , as 711.291 is 1' .5 11.5 1 5:1 1 1 F 5 S -if .ix FF,-2 H, 13? ffm one ,Q avg 49 -F' 132355223 ., .N Q.,--ae.-., .:- ff: Sf: 55 - Q, lil , 3 .,.. 'gg sl, I S 13 H:u55:?'.E ' 'fi 1 Q17 .:- -- f... S . ,. j- 52 ,4 1 B -1459 2 : :f .-:: --:Alicia . 3 slag? li? 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La, N ,ay . sf: Pier-Eflsi s:wiMetff'lN11s3.Prf2' NJA-W-fx y.zx.1eZsgQ,1f,-firing fl ,Qsre!usiiAVf:t.P, sm - -A, Map-f'IAA--.awww-Fizz,AW-AW ?,.I',r4s3-fs'-'ia s 1smt:a,wss5AfQi, -MSM X,-A2f1Ess'm' V-A A, P2,5s sTfvM' fPicAf:'-W, -fig'-Zafrw --1,3-i5:Aw,rf-f'ls5t'iQVxss112,.Ui --in freeing-:.f,a 1591 P,sb,rf'ma91351:-pzAsA-ff svxtgsiwe--wLPZ.x1arr pf-5 PiEfa:v: f -vw Diva-rrzxe-A-3 -vazvfef-:W.w,.M:1?fm:?fw :SQA-FZYA A ff, i -L A, A., Q1 ., -A ..e,,4....,,, .A.,...,,iA.i, ,A A www se, M . A 7, , A , A .MA ...M Aw A .i . A M A A,iw. .:, . .,, ..A,,,. ,A .,A.Atf,,, ., AA AAA .A A. AAA, A AA M, ..2, AA .. , AA.. AAAA A, ..iA. AA AA AAA., .A W ,.,,,A,A.A ..,,A A A ,A ct MA A A A A .WA AA H it Fi,we.f?mAss .m,:s,eiAAe,Aw?.rSQ:r.-+.,4is,mAeieiefemgmimmeme,,rf,s2.a:w..mwfffetfwidixeeieiexieeewemek, aiiem Aeeemmewmnuziiiweeerw,Aie,Ae,,f,5Q.f-eiiaefeagfwi?,ifims,As,we,Ae,s,ties-,21r.PwAfA,f..,fr.,eiJMWmm,eAAwAe1e,,?,,t,,.:a.aw,AAa1,A.ee,AieAi,,,x,AmA5e,:fiaiAev,,.sQA2,.Ae,e,ffwmeAf.fm,AiM,1..,Wwse .iA..i,QW.wsi,:.eAAwsA.A..uAeia.,mAv,5w,w. A , .ew Wagga Compliments C ompf fmenfs of of Don R' MacDonald' Inc' Oxford Mattress Company 370 S. SAGINAW STREET 332 W. HURON Pontiac, Michigan Pontiac, Michigan West Detroit C0mPlfm9 'fS Wholesale Grocery Company of 3273 HUBBARD STREET De 0i 0'MiC i9 ' Welden Sporting Goods Pfes. 8: Gen. Mgf. Ponfiac, Michigan Congratulations to the GRADUATES OF '54 from WYANDOTTE SAVINGS BANK Congratulations to the GRADUATES OF '54 WYANDOTTE SPORTING GOODS 3033 BIDDLE AVENUE Wyandotte, Michigan AV enue 2-6446 Compliments of ALBERT J. ZAK Mayor of the City ot Hamtramck from A. V. SZETELA PHARMACY 6509 Michigan Avenue Detroit, Michigan Compliments of MARY 81 LOU'S STORE 681 LAMBERTON STREET Trenton, New Jersey Congratulations Graduates MR. 8. MRS. F. F. COLES Detroit, Michigan Congratulations to the 1954 College and High School Graduates THE SCRANTON CLUB Compliments of REV. VALENTINE CH ROBOK St. Lucian's Home New Britain, Connecticut Marcero Cigar 81 Candy Company WHOLESALE DISTRIBUTORS Pontiac I4, Michigan J. 81 J. Barber Shop Corner Orchard Lake and Commerce Roads Orchard Lake, Michigan George E. Edwards Plastering Co. LATHING a PLASTERING Plain and Ornamental Work Commercial and Residential Office: FE deral 2-4351 Res.: MA ple 5-3099 566 S. PADDOCK STREET Pontiac, Michigan Oliver Supply Company Janitor - Bar - Restaurant Supplies 84 Equipment Phone: FE deral 4-1577 150-156 SOUTH TELEGRAPH ROAD Pontiac 19, Michigan Leo T. Sobocinski FUNERAL HOME 5144 McDOUGALL STREET Detroit, Michigan Your Neighborhood Plumber W. B. CAMPBELL Plumbing and Heating Contractor Automatic Stokers - Oil and Gas Heating Arco Air Conditioners LU zon 1-2406 19618 W. WARREN AVENUE Detroit 28, Michigan 81 Dearborn Mr. a Compliments of nd Mrs. Boleslaw Choryan 4400 - 33RD STREET Detroit, Michigan Compliments ot IDEAL FRUIT Compliments of W. K. C. Incorporated 108 N. SAGINAW Pontiac, Michigan Graft Sheet Metal Skylights, Cornices, Tinning, Spouting and Sheet Metal Work of all kinds Agency for Round Oak Furnaces Phone: FE deral 2-6332 Elmer Bays, Mgr 54 NORTH PARKE STREET Pontiac, Michigan Hugus - Marsh Roofing 81 Insulating Company Established 1918 Office Phone Res.. FE derol 2-3021 FE deral 2-8946 18 WEST HURON STREET Pontiac, Michigan Spadafore Beverage Co. 922 OAKLAND STREET Pontiac, Michigan DETROlT'S FAVORITE SPORTING GOODS STORE Famous Nationally Advertised Equipment for All Outdoor and Indoor Sports GRISWOL SPORT GOODS 1134 GRISWOLD STREET Detroit 26, Michigan WO odword 3-31 1O The next time your group plans a trip . . a conference, a picnic, or an athletic event CHARTER A BEE LINE COACH for information coll FE derol 2-OO34 THE BEE LINE, INC. Keego Harbor, Michigan THE COMFORTABLE WAY Jones Radio and Appliance Company FE derol 4-5862 3015 ORCHARD LAKE ROAD Keego Harbor, Michigan Compliments of JOHN MATEJA CO. TA shmoo 5-4351 5629 MICHIGAN AVENUE Detroit, Michigan Compliments of BAZLEY CASH MARKET Robert Schmidt, Mgr. 78 NORTH SAGINAW Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of SYLVAN CLEANERS 1743 ORCHARD LAKE ROAD Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of Hughes Laundry Machinery Inc. SALES AND SERVICE l ALTAR WINES Tl ffany 6-5400 Since H363 14401 FORD ROAD Engels 81 Krudwig Wine Co. De 'b Michigan sANDusKY, oHio MAIN aaz Complimenfs Strong Brothers Hardware of Kelly Office Machines 1623 SOUTH WOODWARD Royal Oak, Michigan Strong Brothers Grill Phone: FE derol 2-6353 3375 Orchard Lake Road at Commerce Road Orchard Lake, Michigan JACK GELL 81 CO. Vendor's Remittance Advice 402 WEST JEFFERSON Detroit 26, eMichigan Compliments of FRED SANER ELECTRIC 211 NORTH CASS AVENUE Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of ROSE EXTERMINATOR CO. Harlem B. lves, Mgr. DETROIT, MICHIGAN - TE xas 4-9300 lt Pays to Call the ROSE MAN KAY'S FOOD SHOP Fresh Bread - Twice Daily Cakes for all Occasions Choice Fresh Lunch Meats - Beer and Wine TWinbrook 2-7592 2847 E. SEVEN MILE ROAD Detroit, Michigan Compliments of JOE'S BAR 113 EAST CHICAGO STREET Bronson, Michigan Success to the Graduates VA N-7 REALTY TWO LIVE WIRES TW inbrook l-4114 TW inbrook l-3l5O 19615 VAN DYKE Detroit, Michigan Compliments of A. J. Marshall Company 3639 WOODWARD AVENUE Detroit 1, Michigan Compliments of Printers' Machinery 81 Supply Co. 533 W. CONGRESS STREET Detroit 26, Michigan Congratulations EVERETT IMPLEMENT CO. 31200 GRAND RIVER AVENUE Farmington, Michigan Gem Products 81 Manufacturing Co. Manufacturers of SOAPS -- WAXES - DISINFECTANTS 1589 BRAINARD STREET Detroit, Michigan Compliments of COMMUNITY SUPPLY CO. 112 FRANKLIN STREET New York City Institutional Supplies to the Nation FRAYER REFRIGERATION SALES AND sERv1cE Your Appliance Specialist Nationally Advertised Brand GE -- Westinghouse - R.C.A. - Hamilton 589 ORCHARD LAKE AVENUE Pontiac, Michigan FE. 4-4792 Congratulations Compliments to the of 'WGRADUATES PoNTiAc CAB COMPANY Reverend Henry Jagodzinski 3 W. PIKE STREET chicago, iiiinois Pontiac, Michigan Congratulations Compliments to the of I954 GRADUATES STEEL D OR C RPOR Tl Dr. and Mrs. O 0 ON A 359 so. Jessie EDWIN J. DOBSKI Pontiac, Michigan Pontiac, Michigan i., saulun a nniscn cu. M'CH'1j,fOj0K0t ! 17125-27 vAN ovxe Avenue r .1 Opposite main entrance lo MI. OIivolComl10ry BROWN Demon 34. Micn. -Tw. 1-7220 Suits Mode To Order DESIGNERS s MANUFACTURERS I Phone: TY ler 5-3324 MONUMENTS' GRAVE MARKERS ' MAUSOLEUMS 4670 JUNCTION AVENUE GRANITE ' BRONZE ' MARBLE we enecr worn: ANY ruce IN me uuneo srues between Rich and Horatio -i Deimii, -io, Michigan Congratulations Compiimenis to the Of I954 GRADUATES I PALEN S BAR TOOMA CHIROPRACTIC CLINIC 19421 W- WARREN 14950 WYOMING AVENUE Detroit, Michigan Detroit Michigan Serving Detroit, Constantly Items Hard To Get - See GLOBE SURPLUS 57-59 No. PERRY srnsirr FE 5-2698 Army, Navy, Factory and Civilian Surplus A Great Store to Shop In Congratulations to the CLASS OF 1954 VINEWOOD MARKET 366 VINEWOOD AVENUE Wyandotte, Michigan Pontiac, Michigan AV enue 4-161 1 Andrew Wasielewski, Prop. Stanley J. Janowiak Compliments of Veteran of World War II INSURANCE SPECIALIST Insurance of All Types - Bonds 2739 HOLBROOK AVENUE Detroit 12, Michigan RUSSELL PLASTERING CO. 3300 E. WARREN AVENUE Detroit 7, Michigan WA. 1-6946 Telephones WA. 1-0679 Compliments Tel.: WA. 2-9224 of . Lipke Hardware Everything In Hardware 5245 MORAN PAINTS and GLASS - Housewares TOOLS and SPORTING GOODS Detroit 'I'I, Michigan 5701 McDougall Avenue, corner Palmer Cass Lawrence iProprietorI WA. 1-0553 Detroit nl Michigan . Compliments Conant-Canift Super Market of Largest Independent Super Market in Hamtramck 11303 Conant corner Caniff Avenue TW 2-3685 Chester Ziemba GENERAL INSURANCE 5209 McDOUGALL AVENUE Detroit, Michigan WAInut 5-9366 Compliments of JOHN ZAZISKI MARKET 8343 WISNER STREET Detroit 34, Michigan Compliments of General Printing and Office Supply Geo. A. Wasserberger 17 WEST LAWRENCE STREET Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of H. A. SANDERS General Superintendent Grand Trunk Western Railroad 131 WEST LAFAYETTE Detroit, Michigan Lawn Equipment Corporation Everything for the Lawn POWER MOWERS Telephone Ll ncoln 2-l72l 518-520 W. 11 MILE ROAD Royal Oak, Michigan Established 1922 A. MATEJA 81 SONS CO. Wholesale and Retail CHURCH GOODS - RELIGIOUS ARTICLES LUzon I-l6ll LUzon I-1232 7844 MICHIGAN AVENUE Detroit 10, Michigan Compliments of VICTORIA'S GREENHOUSE 1995 HAGGERTY HIGHWAY Walled Lake, Michigan Compliments Groszek's Cleaners and Sophia's Beauty Shoppe of Courteous Service Our Specialty NovAK's PHARMACY Make 'I one Smp 19239 W warren Avenue Detroit Michigan 19411 W. Warren near Westwood Detroit, Michigan ' ' Tiffany 6-8330 URBAN CLEANERS Tops In Dry Cleaning Tl ffany 6-6858 19649 W. Warren Detroit 28, Michigan WARRENDALE PHARMACY Waligorski Brothers 19202 W. Warren, Cor. Piedmont Detroit, Michigan Prescriptions Filled - Serving Detroit for many years Compliments of Century Florist Supply Co 4825 FOURTH AVENUE Detroit 1, Michigan Compliments of Crowley-Nicholson Inc. 2675 ORCHARD LAKE ROAD Pontiac, Michigan Compliments of Bridgeview lnn Thomas Lachowicz, Prop. 314-316 HELEN STREET McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania Compliments of Jerry's Show Bar Week-End Entertainment 2749 FORT STREET Wyandotte, Michigan Compliments Congratulations of to the l954 GRADUATES Madura Pharmacy 0 0 Dr. Bernice T. Sawlcki S. A. l-l732 115 NORTH BROADWAY South Amboy, New Jersey OPTOMETRIST 1521 W. 51ST STREET Chicago 9, Illinois Compliments of 1 Economy Super Markets Beaver Falls and New Brighton Pennsylvania Compliments of The Nelson Chemicals Company 12345 SCHAEFER Detroit, Michigan J. M. BAR - COCKTAIL LOUNGE J. MACIEJEWSK1, Prop. WA. 2-8901 9548 VAN DYKE DETROIT 13, MICHIGAN For Prescriptions OAK PHARMACY Jos. F. Ankiel, Pharmacist AV enue 2-7141 1000 FORD AVENUE W YANDOTTE, MICHIGAN SZYDLOWSKl'S MARKET JOHN SZYDLOWSKI, Prop. AV enue 2-4377 TR inity 2-3038 W. J. KACZOROWSKI FUNERAL HOME Stanley K. Schultz, Mgr. 2460 Florian Avenue - Hamtramck 12, Michigan 901 OAK STREET WYANDOTTE, MICHIGAN Congratulations Seniors COrT'lpllmeI'1I'S f P. R. c. u. O LOCAL 162 H. A. MCDONALD CREAMERY COMPANY 9700 OAKLAND AVENUE Chestnut at 14th - Wyandotte, Michigan Detroit -I-I, Michigan FEde-ml 2-0179 M F. B. MELIN 8. CO. Fine Furniture Since 1904 ' 25 S. SAGINAW STREET Pontiac, Michigan . Green BARNEY F. CHAMSKI INSURANCE AGENCY Barney F. Chamski - Edward J. Cloude 5229 McDOUGAL Phone WA. 4-8570 Detroit 11, Michigan Compliments of FLYNN MANUFACTURING Manufacturers of Storm Windows TY ler 8-9350 5110 30TH STREET Detroit 10, Michigan C. M. CO. ST. HYACINTH FLORIST DOUGALL DETROIT, MICHIGAN 5235 Mc WA. I-7686 POLSKA OBSLUGA WE TELEGRAPH FLOWERS JEAN WOJCI ECHOWSKI, Designer Ed 8. Richard Kicin TOM'S DANCE HALL BEER - WINE Hall to Rent For All Occasions 4900-8 LOVETT AT HORATIO Detroit 10, Michigan TY Ier 4-9392 ski, Props. Tel. TA shmoo 5-5963 JOSEPH J. SARNOWSKI FUNERAL DIRECTOR 4188 North Campbell Corner Buchanan Detroit 10, Michigan Compliments of STANLEY TUROWSKI 81 SON FUNERAL HOME 5158 SCOTTEN STAN'S SHEET METAL WORKS 5038 McDOUGALL AVENUE Detroit 11, Michigan WA lnut l-7256 Tel. TY. 6-0810 Air Conditioned Detroit 10, Michigan l Compliments Compliments of of MATUSZEK BROS. BAKERY 12160 Jos. Campau Ave REV. FREDERICK V. SLOTA ST. JOSEPH'S CHURCH 355 High Street Central Falls, Rhode Island 10237 Jos Campau Ave. Detroit, Michigan TW. 2-2302 LUCKY POULTRY COMPANY JO-GE SODA BAR LIVE AND DRESSED POULTRY - FISH AND' EGGS GREETING CARDS - MAGAZINES 2226 E. FERRY AVENUE FOUNTAIN SERVICE oemif 11, Michigan WA- 2985' Mrs C Piekorski n- Mrs G. Sowicki 5910 CHENE STREET NEAR MEDBURY Bus.: WA lnut I-6335 Res.: WA lnut 4-8575 DBWOII' 11. Michigan ANTHONY J. MILLER Compliments FUNERAL HOME Of ssaa CIIENE STREET TROPICAL GARDENS Detroit 11, Michigan ROUTE 18 WA lnut 2-0778 South River, New Jersey Compliments Compliments f of o GAMALSKI HARDWARE MR' 8' MRS' ADAM KUMORUWSKI Wholesale Builders Hardware 17 GROCHOWIAK TWinbro0k I-5118 u 6244 CHARLES AT MT. ELLIOTT South River, New Jersey Detroit' Michigan SCHOENSEE BROS. THRIFTY MARKET Compliments FANCY GROCERIES - MEATS - FRESH PRODUCE from BEER - WINE SL 7-0636 MR. JOHN PATKA 25530 VAN DYKE CENTER LINE, MICHIGAN chicago, Illinois Congratulations Compliments from of CHUD'S HOUSE OF FASHION FOR MEN 4921 SO. ASHLAND AVENUE Chicago 9, Illinois URBANEK FUNERAL HOME Chicago 9, Illinois Compliments Compliments of of JOSEPH AND PEARL SKUPIEN MRS, RQSE CEDZIDLQ 1340 W- 51ST STREET 1311 WEST 51st STREET Chicago 9, Illinois Chicago, Illinois Compliments JEROME MOTOR SALES COMPANY of CADILLAC - OLDSMOBILE POLISH FALCONS - NEST 318 FEde M566 2-80 SOUTH SAGINAW STREET Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania Pontiac 19, Michigan Ask the Mon Who Owns One Compliments ADAM PRZYBYLSKI CASS SLUBOWSKI of QUALITY MCTOR SALES RELIABLE CLEANERS Sales E- PACKARD - Sefvice EMILY GARRELTS AV emu., 2.0966 562 OAK WYANDOTTE, MICHIGAN 2806 10th Street - Wyandotte, Michigan Compliments Compliments of f o BORCO SUPER MARKET 3810 E. McNichoIs corner Conant B. F. MUSKE 1 D.D.S. OPEN SUNDAY LARGE PARKING AREA , DEARBORN, MICHIGAN DETROIT, MICHIGAN 206 SCHAEFER BLDG Compliments of 25,,,E'55l JOHN JURKIEWICZ AND SONS FUNERAL HOME 5536 Michigan 6305 Chene St. 9319 Jos Campau DETROIT, MICHIGAN 2396 CANIFF HAMTRAMCK 12, MICHIGAN f Groceries - Meats -- Vegetables O Beer - Frozen Foods - Wines WHITE EAGLE LAUNDRY 5026 McDougall Avenue and East Warren Detroit 11, Michigan 2925 EVALINE HAMTRAMCK, MICHIGAN WA 'nut I-7811 Compliments J. ZAREMBSKI DEPARTMENT STORE f O Ladies' - Children's and Men's Ready to Wear TAN,s MARKET 5709 CHENE STREET DETROIT 11, MICHIGAN BEER - WINE 1 GROCERIES WA lnut 2-0505 24015 Dequindre, corner 9M Mile Road Hazel Park, Michigan MICHALAKIS MARKET Telephone: Perth Amboy 4-2528 335-337-339 STATE STREET PERTH AMBOY, N. J AV. 2-5244 POLONIA FURNITURE CORP. W M- h. CASIMIR STANCZEWSKI STANLEY STANCZEWSKI yandone' lc 'gan President Treasurer Best Wishes to the '54 Graduates from Compllments of KEEGO GENERAL STORE GROCERIES - MEATS .- LIQUOR - GIFTS NORTOWN BAR 19350 VAN imc: 3159 Orchard Lake Roa:I Keega Harbor, Michigan Fine Food and Choice Liquor Compliments Compliments of of POLISH COMMUNITY HOME GEM FURNITURE STORE 915 PARK AVENUE SYRACUSE. N- Y. 1545 MARKET STREET NANTICOKE, PA. Compliments THE HAROLD PAPER COMPANY of 342 IRWIN com-Isiz SANFORD CATHOLIC SUPPLY HOUSE Pontiac, Michigan J, E. SOBOSLAY WA Inu: 5-1250 Pape' Pmducfs and Supphes 8349 Van Dyke Avenue Between Harper and Miller Twine and Cordage - Paper Boxes - School Supplies Detroit 13, Michigan Soda Fountain Supplies - Janitor Supplies IV THEOLOGY Demski, Arthur Garbacik, Louis Kulik, Alexander lukaszewski, Leonard Peszkowski, Zdzislaus Sanczenko, Peter Stuczko, Richard Szczerba, Thomas I Tamil'owski, Joseph Urbanoski, Stanislaus Yagley, Carl III THEOLOGY Ceckowski, Robert Kamarauskas, Vincent Kwiatkowski, Casimir Lipinski, Stanislaus Papka, Joseph Penszynski, Thaddeus Pfawecki, Thaddeus Ramotowski, Thaddeus Szwach, Joseph II THEOLOGY Bloch, Emil Bratus, Walter Fundalewicz, Edward Hamernik, Peter Hapanowicz, Arthur Kaczmarczyk, Bronislaus Kruk, Alfred Lipka, Joseph Nowak, Leonard Ozog, Thaddeus Pilot, Edmund Ratai, Thaddeus Skiba, Walter Skowroriski, Casimir Sukiennik, Meceslaus Wisniewski, Edward Zalewski, Edward 727 Plum Street Trenton 8, New Jersey 625 Winters Avenue West Hazleton, Pei'1nCl. 21 I Quality Read Dupont, Pennsylvania 4827 Carey Street East Chicago, Indiana Seminary Orchard Lake, Michigan I834 Erie West Chicago 22, Illinois 6I O Nichols Street Utica 3, New York I04 E. Jackson Street MCAd0a, Pennsylvania 4080 Cabinet Street Pittsburgh 24, Penna. Main Street Brooksby, Sask., Canada I I 822 Rosemqry Detroit I 3, Michigan 40 Adams Avenue Westfield, Mess, 4435 S. Wood Street Chicago 9, Illinois Semlfn'-WY Orchard Lake, Michigan 437 Winters AVENUE West Hazleton, Penna. I I4 Custer Street Wilkes-Barre, Penna. I28 South 2nd Street Brooklyn I I, New York 2422 Schrage Avenue Whiting, lridiqnq Seml '0 Y Orchard Lake, Michigan 30 Green Street Dudley, Massachusetts 8548 Colfax Avenue I9 Water Street 6 Pine Avenue 59 Bon Air Avenue 7I 3 Plant Avenue Chicago I7, lllinois South River, N. J. Nanticoke, Penna. Springdale, Conn. Utica 4, New York Seminary Orchard Lake, Mich. 202i W- RICE SWEET Chicago 22, Illinois Seminary Orchard Lake, Mich. 26l Mflin SIFEEI Duryea, Pennsylvania 5937 St- Lawrence Detroit IO, Michigan I I6 WGHE AVENUE Syracuse 4, New York 1451 N. Washtenaw Chicago 22, Illinois I 614 l.UZel'l'18 Street Scfqntgn 4, Penna. SEFUIHOYY Orchard Lake, Mich. 3943 W. Cornelia Avenue Chicago I 8, Illinois TGITIGQUQ Street MCAd00, Penngylygniq 6 Oak STFEEI Lowell, Massachusetts STUDENT DIRECTORY ITHEOLOGY Gola, Thomas 314 Clyde Lane Wilkes-Barre, Penna. Kisluk, Aloysius 563 Burritt Street New Britain, Conn. Kozlowski, Edward 64-O2 56th Avenue Maspeth, L. I., N. Y. Kutiuk, Casimir Main Street Scarbro, W. Va. Masakowski, Edward 157 W. Church Street Nanticoke, Penna. Slominski, Bede 7608 Tumey Street Detroit 34, Mich. Wieczorek, Matthew 1057 W. Belden Avenue Syracuse 4, N, Y, Zawacki, Richard 35 Wyoming Avenue Wyoming, Penna. IV COLLEGE Bleniaf Michael 281 E. Main Street Mt. Pleasant, Penna. Dominik, Stanley 2446 white Oak whiting, indiana Glebc, William 929 Sherman Place Utica 4, New York H0 Un1Y1 -l05ePh 27 West Green Street Nanticoke, Penna. Kaminski, Meceslaus 212 Bandale Avenue Pontiac, Michigan Kasprzyk, Stanley 5414 Mitchell Avenue Detroit I 1 , Michigan Kloskowski, Stanley 29 Stanton Street Sguth River, N, J, Kofnik, Florian 1 7928 Norwood Street Detroit, Michigan Krason, Edward 4953 S. Loomis Chicago 9, Illinois Kurzawski, Iasimir 220 Lakeview Avenue Syracuse 4, New York lazowski, Anthony 536 Vermont Avenue Brooklyn 7, New York Malyszek, Raymond 2267 E. Hancock Detroit 7, Michigan Mrocka, Eugene 7351 Artesian Detroit 28, Michigan Olekszyk, Felix 6181 Georgia Detroit 1 1, Michigan Piekarski, Gerald 3177 Piquette Detroit 1 1, Michigan Przybocki, Bernard 41 1 St. Joseph St. Barnesboro, Penna. Redmergki, Stanley 142 Pius Street Pittsburgh 3, Penna. Rettig, Joseph 27920 Hoover Center Line, Michigan Smolka, Gerald R.R. 4, Box 19 Bronson, Michigan Tol'oczko, Bernard 32 Brogan Wilkes-Barre, Penna. Wasielewski, Gerald 366 Vinewood K Wyandotte, Michigan Wifniewski, Stanley 805 Main Street South Amboy, N. J. Zebrowski, Walter 272 Niantic Avenue Providence, Rhode Is. IIICOLLEGE Dylewski, John 2251 10th Street WYC'f1Cl0TTef MlCl'190n Fuiawa, Thaddeus 8945 Pulaski Street Detroit 1 7, MiCl'1ig0n Jegierski, Daniel 48 Wilson Street BUFFQIO 6, New York Kosiba, Joseph Kwok, Thaddeus Lezuchowski, Walter Litka, Thomas Machowski, Thaddeus Marcinko, Andrew Michalak, Donald Mulka, Daniel Murzyn, John Musinski, Lawrence Nowakowski, John Orszewski, Bernard Paninski, John Rakoczy, Richard Redwick, Adolph Rusch, Donald Sienkiewicz, Matthew Sliwak, Richard Smykowski, Eugene Stone, Stanislaus Sulka, Stanley Tomaszewski, Chester Tychulski, Jerome Wendzikowski, Mecislaus Wdicinski, Leonard Woiniak, Anthony Wyzgoski, Robert II COLLEGE Bielecki, Vincent Bula, Edward Dytkowski, Louis Gerlock, Stanley Hoppe, Lawrence Jozwiak, Edward Kazyak, Bernard Kowalski, Anthony Mack, Ronald Mattern, Joseph Myszak, Joseph Novack, Joseph Olszewski, Edward Olszewski, Thaddeus Piotrowski, Louis Raiewski, George Rutkowski, George Sempowski, Robert Smus, John Sochacki, Richard 4026 Cameron Avenue f ,1 U. I, Hammond, Indiana 4453 South Wood Street Chicago 9, Illinois 9607 Conant Street Hamtramck 12, Mich 4230 Mitchell Street Detroit 7, Michigan 579 Dorothy Avenue Johnstown, Penna. 102 Chittenden Street Duryea, Pennsylvania 20250 Russell Street Detroit 3, Michigan R.F.D. Rogers City, Michigan 2438 White Oak Street Whiting, Indiana 2481 1 7th Street Wyandotte, Michigan 9148 Raymond Street Detroit 13, Michigan 20 Downs Avenue Binghamton, New York 617 Tully Avenue Syracuse 4, New York 266 Richter River Rouge 18, Mich. 4621 Mitchell Detroit 1 1, Mich. 3505 Piquette 4348 South Wood Detroit 1 1, Mich. Chicago 9, Illinois 620 Leflierts Place Bellmore, New York 54-30 14th Street Maspeth 78, New York 17810 Gable Detroit 12, Mich. 812 Dwight Street Kalamazoo, Michigan 4021 Industrial Avenue Flint 5, Michigan 5933 Otis Detroit 10, Michigan 142 Phyllis Avenue Buffalo 15, New York 33 Gibson Buffalo 6, New York Box 306 Posen, Michigan 245 W. Pike Street Pontiac, Michigan 7314 Hartwell Dearborn, Michigan 625 East 9th Street Erie, Pennsylvania Baro Viero Avenue McAdoo Heights, Penna 51 Seminary Avenue Main Street Binghamton, New York Posen, Michigan 633 North 16th Street Saginaw, Michigan 1510 W. McClellan Flint, Michigan 182 Sherman Avenue Trenton 9, New Jersey 6666 Floyd Detroit 10, Michigan 621 5th Street Menasha, Wisconsin 2313 Humboldt Street Flint 4, Michigan 222 Antoine Street Wyandotte, Michigan 6102 Comstock 102 Fifth Street Detroit 1 I, Michigan E. Plymouth, Penna. 2237 1 1th Street Altoona, Pennsylvania 14736 Lannette 3925 Oliver Detroit 5, Michigan Hamtramck 1 1, Michigan 18321 Riverside Drive Birmingl'10m, MlCl'1i90n 67 Moore Street 1 1827 Dwyer Springfield 7, Mass. Detroit 12, Michigan W0fn05klf He 'Y 19522 Joann Detroit 5, Michigan Adamf-11115, -IOIIU 19 Sycamore Street Wilkes-Barre, Penna. BIOYGCITI Robert 3530-23rd Street Detroit 8, Michigan Buczynski, Bernard 18 Sycamore Street Wilkes-Barre, Penna www -wmv: STUDENT DIRECTORY Ciempola, ECIWOYCI R.1 13 W. Church Street Nanticoke, Penna. CFSSIK, R0b9l'1 105 Englewood Avenue Bellewood, Illinois Eidowski, Frederick 405 Cedar Street Manchaster, New Hamp. Fabianowicz, Stanley 58-19 61 st Street Maspeth 78, New York Gacioch, Stanley 2463 15th Street Wyandotte, Michigan GrGb0WSl4i, Anthony 5928 3 Mile Drive Detroit 24, Michigan Greff, Thomas 12344 Charest Street Detroit 12, Michigan Kaminski, Francis 193 Green Street Brooklyn 22, New York Kasprzycki, Stanislaus 2802 Powell Street Pittsburgh 4, Penna. Kondziotka, Richard 1023 Court Street Utica 4, New York Kozbiel, Kenneth 4717 W. Forest Home Milwaukee 4, Wisconsin Krzystofik, Stanislaus 632 Grand Street Trenton 10, New Jersey Macieiewski, Raymond 2410 Larkins Way Pittsburgh 3, Penna. Makarewicz, Robert 91 Park Avenue Webster, Mass. Maras, Michael 21 Loepere Buffalo 12, New York Maxsween, John 208 Woodland Avenue Syracuse 4, New York Pietras, Thomas 7610 Penrod Street Detroit 28, Michigan Pisarowski, Daniel 4513 30th Street Detroit 10, Michigan Polakowski, Anthony Route 1 Powers, Michigan Rogers, Leonard 1465 Palms Road Richmond, Michigan Saklaczynski, Anthony 1525 Delaware Street Gary, Indiana Samoranski, Alfred 13680 Tacoma Street Detroit 5, Michigan Sciera, Ronald 237-24th Street Niagara Falls, New York Sito, Joseph 2646 Casmere Hamtramck 12, Michigan Stepanski, Thomas 906 Lockwood Royal Oak, Michigan Stryiewski, Jerome 925 Ridgewood Holly Hill, Florida Szymanski, Gerald 8091 Westwood Street Detroit 28, Michigan Wadas, Eugene 205 Fairchild Nanticoke, Pennsylvania Wagner, Arthur 19430 Packard Detroit 34, Michigan Walczyk, Francis 331 Apple Street Syracuse 4, New York Wawrdw, William 445 Centre Street Fall River, Mass. Weiss, Frank 481 Madison Street Wilkes-Barre, Penna. Witkowski, Robert 18815 Conley Detroit 34, Michigan Woicinski, Edmund 33 Gibson Buffalo 6, New York Wyrostek, John 41 Everett Street Warren, Rhode Island Yuergens, Jerome 7400 Rosemont Street Detroit 28, Michigan I V H I G H B0l'0ZYf Edwin 822 Ash Street Wyandotte, Michigan Chvike, James 18694 Beland Detroit 34, Michigan Coles, Rlflhafd 3179 E. Forest Detroit 7, Michigan Dlbensklf Beffwfd 681 Lamberton Trenton 10, New Jersey GUSIOFOWSIYII Robert 4506 Montclair Detroit 14, Michigan Gvmvlinski, Mellfln 8196 Kenney Detroit 36, Michigan G6l'0, RiCI10 d 13780 W. Outer Drive Detroit 28, Michigan Gf0nk0W5klf Roman 3910 Prescott Hamtramck 12, Michigan G Yk9f David 234 Lake Alpena, Michigan JGYZYYO, -lfimes 3368 Frederick Detroit 1 1, Michigan KGFCZGWSICII C05lmlf 81 1-3rd Avenue Beaver Falls, Penna. KUYSIWIF, John 50 Lorish Road McKees Rocks, Penna. Kokesh, Ronald 12910 Greiner Detroit 5, Michigan Kolasheski, Richard 710 N. Shamokin St. Shamokin, Pennsylvania Kowalewski, Albert 2648 10th Street Wyandotte, Michigan Krasowski, Joseph 4001 S. Archer Chicago 32, Illinois Kwafniewski, Paul 158 Meserole Avenue Brooklyn 22, New York Leszczyftski, Robert 1834 17th Street Wyandotte, Michigan Mocny, Robert 820 South 14th Street Saginaw, Michigan Nebus, Daniel 236 Feltus South Amboy, New Jersey Padzieski, Richard 25001 Fairmount Dearborn, Michigan Przecha, Albert 944 Lamberton Trenton 10, N. J. Smolinski, Chester 5414 Jos Campau Detroit 1 1, Michigan Sobeck, George 626 South lst St. Rogers City, Michigan Stasiolowicz, Eugene 2363 Wyandotte Hamtramck 12, Michigan Szwarc, Ernest 51 87 28th Street Detroit 10, Michigan Ungiechaier, Ladislaus 142 Gold Street New Britain, Conn. Winiarski, Daniel 828 So. Penna. Avenue Morrisville, Penna. Zulewski, Gerald 1234 Vinewood Wyandotte, Michigan I I I H I G H Baranowski, Eugene 2996 Mount Troy Rd. Pittsburgh 12, Penna. Blaskovich, William 1312 Forest Court Ann Arbor, Michigan Bogucki, Walter 3303 S. Electric Detroit 17, Michigan Bazaar Basuslaus 2287 Ptqrrette Detroit 1 1, Michigan Damsklr Rabefl 10070 Elizabeth Milford R 5, Michigan Dabfzaahawskir William 5100 Mitchell Detroit 1 1, Michigan Fed0l'0WlCZr Ranald 2709 Holbrook Hamtramck 12, Mich. G0l'Zen5klr Tnamaft 400 Lafayette Bay City, Michigan Harka, Donald 126 East Grant Bronson, Michigan Kalaslr Tl'l0ma5 5603 Weddel Dearborn, Michigan Kapalkar Richard 713 Catherine Duquesne, Penna. Kfisak, Edward 42 Taylor Trenton 9, N. J. Kuida, Jalia R. 3 Box 203 Richmond, Michigan l-alawsklr Daniel 31 10 Weil Milwaukee, Wisconsin l-el'CZakr Kenneln 1305 S. Warner Bay City, Michigan l-lpkar Richard 12075 Grand Haven Hamtramck 12, Mich. Mardavsz, Richard 5891 Lonyo Detroit 10, Michigan Novak, James 5141 Jos Campau Detroit 1 1, Michigan PaWl'0W5klr Edward 5300 Elmwood Detroit 1 1, Michigan Pefnlcklr Vlncenl 48 N. Sheridan McAdoo, Penna. Pilafskir Edward 3578 Ferry Detroit 1 1, Michigan RYani Patrick 7584 Lilac Walled Lake, Michigan Skalekf Thomas 633 Hancock McAdoo, Pennsylvania Sobczakf Lawrence 5361 31 st Street Detroit 10, Michigan Sak0l0W5klf Barnard 868 Progress Pittsburgh 12, Penna. Walvkr Jaha 26 Smith Street New Britain, Conn. Wef1Yn5klr Rabefl 17360 Juliana E. Detroit, Michigan Wiafciaahr Stanley 4364 Freer Detroit io, Michigan W0leYr Jafama , 29954 Hennepin Garden City, Michigan Walakr Richard 2075 Outer Drive E. Detroit 34, Michigan Zawaazklr Frank 26 Kirby Lackawanna, New York Zenelr Kennafll 3417 So, Road M-30 West Branch, Michigan Zlebfanr Pefef 7586 Robinwood Detroit 34, Michigan I I H I G H Bahllngar, Cnal'leS 125 S. 3rd Street West Branch, Michigan Cara, James 3021 N. Humboldt Milwaukee 12, Wisc. Chrabaf, Laanard 102 Meade Street South Bend 12, lndiana Coles, Robert 3179 E. Forest Detroit 1, Michigan Drouin, Lawrence 1 1744 Rosemary Detroit 13, Michigan Gacfawski, R0beI'l 2329 Denton Hamtramck, Michigan l 'M STUDENT DIRECTORY Grzelak, Walter Kopacki, Thaddeus Kukulski, John Leszczynski, Gerald Lisek, Victor Mackiewicz, Thaddeus Maiewski, Stanley Mallat, Leonard Masztakowski, Bernard Michalak, Louis Mikolaiewski, Edmund Mitan, Frank Nelson, John Opiola, Raymond Otolski, Clement Pawfowski, Arnold Piaseczny, Samuel Robinson, Gerald Shaw, Cornelius Smolinski, Stanley Swalec, John Swieton, Donald Szwarc, Carl Telesz, Joseph Wojciechowski, Robert Wojtowicz, John Wolak, Stanley Wr6blewski, Francis Zettel, Wayne Zromkoski, Eugene IHIGH Amrecki, Ronald Baron, Leonard Barrom, Allen Bizon, Leonard Bomber, Thomas Charkowski, Clarence Czaikowski, Henry Daniel, John Diotte, Peter Dorsten, Donald Drouin, Gilbert Fiedor, Francis 1103 Cleveland Hammond, Indiana 2854 Phillips 3021 Evaline Berkley, Michigan Hamtramck 12, Michigan 1834 17th Street Wyandotte, Michigan 2514 W. Huron South Bend 19, Indiana 5333 Elmwood Detroit 11, Michigan 1770 E. Grand Blvd. 18245 Roseland 1 7905 Anglin 922 So. Van Buren Detroit 1 1, Michigan Birmingham, Michigan Detroit 12, Michigan Bay City, Michigan 16928 Allen Wyandotte, Michigan 1307 Lakeview Whiting, lndiana 3445 Gratiot Avenue Port Huron, Michigan 2104 McPherson Detroit 12, Michigan 518 S. Carlisle South Bend 19, Indiana Main Street 25101 Rust Road Harbor Beach, Michigan Waltz, Michigan 732 Broer Toledo, Ohio 12107 Whithorn Detroit 5, Michigan 3647 Alvina Van Dyke, Michigan 4729 Mt. Elliott Detroit 7, Michigan 7335 Winthrop Detroit 28, Michigan 5187 28th Street Detroit 10, Michigan 11389 Mitchell Hamtramck 12, Michigan 715 S. Jackson 11681 Gallagher Bay City, Michigan Hamtramck 12, Michigan 2075 E. Outer Drive Detroit 34, Michigan 53-18 72 Place Maspeth, L. I., N. Y. 3417 South George Lake W. Branch, Michigan RR. 3 Harrison 8356 Rolyat 32 Miller Avenue 16944 Ziegler 9126 Keller 8225 Stahelin 3638 Lake 20141 Revere 5135 Wyoming 81 1 1 Maxwell 42386 Huron River Dr. 1 1744 Rosemary Box 315 New Chicago, lllinois Detroit 34, Michigan Uniontown, Penna. Wyandotte, Michigan Detroit 17, Michigan Detroit 28, Michigan Kalamazoo, Michigan Detroit 34, Michigan Dearborn 2, Michigan Van Dyke, Michigan Belleville, Michigan Detroit 13, Michigan Mt. Pleasant, Penna. H H fQbf'gf,sa:ss?TEf'm .-4 YW ' cgliff M ' ' Mii-L-:ff if 'fic :iii-l.i?i,z,. if ii5I4iif'2'-Pwfliii-155751 'fi 'X P Haw' 35 -A. 'fs f-1-f'A'1-WH fy ' ' f 'fifiiififszzf L'Y Li'7.Z?ii:11Y 'f 'Wigs if , 1+ -fa siQi1wiagi.Kiw..fiwvvscigsiiiissiihufiiiii,fi .. --i ie. -9 .,.,. W. ..gqMf,:es1s .s7.1gfi,,,,,.b+,i1wggfg.,.W,,,.iiN,i. F. ifii,,i',f4?iffms?1,,ri -gimme. ,Q if . iyigfwffsiwsf wifieiw-sw,iffiiii7:icfs?-rgvgwksfiifisqgsf-fe, 1, Q Lg 51555515 9.2, 5 fi,5,gg,:,.,,,,iggQ5,gg3g ggi . . fsiwfix V. .... 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Mozart Chicaga 32, iiiinais Kosiba, Richard R 3 Box 404 Hobart, indiana Kowalewski, Alfred 5166 Belmont Haniiranick i 21 Michigan Kowalewski, Robert 25534 Annapolis inksieri Michigan 5' Krasowki, Casimir 4001 S. Archer Chicaga 32, iiiinais Kudron, Jerome 2980 Bacon BerideYf Michigan Kula, Leo Route 1 Linwood, Michigan Kulik, Anthony 5689 Cecil DefI'0ii io, Michigan Kush, Robert 3678 Frederick Detroit i if Michigan Lachowicz, Thomas 316 Helen McKees Rocks, Penna. EM ' mfgggrfia, dw wiv ' gy Q QQ' 'L s Wish Ei ?fz!iY?y,5i . Q' f Lenart, John 13051 Houston Chicago 33, Illinois Lewqndowski, Frgncig 3145 Frederick Detroit 1 1, Michigan Lucey, Michqel 25449 Colgate Dearborn, Michigan Lucky, William 885 Lothrop Detroit 2, Michigan Machnikowski, George 4741 Plower Detroit 7, Michigan Maiewski, Richard 3344 E. Palmer Detroit 1 1, Michigan Marszat'ek, Edward Box 12 Lofty, Pennsylvania Ostrowski, Alfred 903 Walbridge Kalamazoo 1 3, Michigan Ostrowski, Gerald 9006 Gittins Milford Park, Michigan Ostrowski, Walter 1 2037 Sobieski Hamtramck, Michigan Oszustowicz, Richard 3253 Hanley Hamtramck 12, Michigan Owsiany, Albert 3405 Theodore Detroit 1 1, Michigan Pietrykowski, Norbert 3310 Auburn Utica, Michigan Pietrzyk, Stanley 3475 Livernois Detroit 10, Michigan Pochmara, Alan 4414 Fredro Detroit 12, Michigan Rainville, Paul . 8500 Plainview Detroit 28, Michigan , Ragawsiai Ronald 5230 Elmwood Detroit 1 1, Michigan 'vi ii i iii X Rosh, David E. Bridge Street McAdoo, Pennsylvania Rychcikf Edward 9886 Colwell Allen Park, Michigan i. ,l iles? Vie 1 ii it i l egg M- Z., kaisiisghiiifisg i fc, ws? gigggfffjiy ii :- ii..f,,'ij -'isgi - wfcfffffsf if R556 i ' ' 2 f mi. , . . 1 aiiiiiiiiisei iig f -if aiiwiifsf mrs Y 1 ,EM f.,fffmgf.i'1 i . ,.,. ,,Q, mm., sf, .gs lhfxfqfuiiw L 'z i -1 115595251 J ' , i 1 sisiqfiiigrgf gas ses it. 5 -122 .4 .S- EV33' '3 F125 A -- f i' s2,3g :ig.ie2:51- -i A Sandeckif Viarar 9558 Hartwell Detroit 27, Michigan zg., 2 ,.,, ,:,.: SeinPaW5kii Thanias 18321 Riverside Birmingham, Michigan ii Smoihowskir Thomas 1 8862 Conley Detroit 34, Michigan Syrkowskif Joseph ' 3408 Piquette Detroit 1 1, Michigan siecf Robert 5719 Revnille Detroit 10, Michigan 5zCZY9iei5i'if -iaseph 3881 Holbrook Hamtramck 12, Michigan Slewclvkf Waite' 5949 icuiick Detroit io, Michigan Slvibofskif Richard 13255 Conant Detroit 1 2, Michigan Szwarcf Gregori' 5187 28th Street Detroit 10, Michigan Tschisharif Ranaid 422 South Street Bad Axe, Michigan Waldai Chcsiai' 3025 Pitney Court Chicago 8, Illinois waihecd, Jeirfei' 981 1 Dixie Highway Anchorville, Michigan if I Wiicmvwskif Andrew 1 1704 Moran Hamtramck 12, Michigan winiarskif Michael 5347 Grandy Detroit 1 1, Michigan Waiskii Richafd 1 1761 Gallagher Hamtramck 12, Michigan Yarachf Kenneth 423 E. 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'ist 7,1 Av, ?iLf.Z-cw pox , , Y i.,,i .. -7 . Mwgi-f ,-. .,, is M- 7, Wiz., A W. . ., A. V. ,. ., fliifiiigiiiifxiifx 1w1,.i.iwi'wQiJPi'i iiiiS?1si5?3?S5?i.,iixgz iiiiiiiifffiiiii Effif iii is ,i,Q'vsi1'i5fei,i?f11i ffiiiiiilriimffsfii iv ravfigrsrkiiftiiiiil, Q.--Qililliisiiiiifii . ii i 5' 1.i2,YiiA?1i?is.t?ii5iiivi2g?iyi'iiifZ?fiWQ?sSads2,i?Zgf f i. .iw 15i5,fsgi,.i.ipr5 1: is--,.,fwsii..i ..,. -1 .3f..,,w,,.,W i..-.2Misfsyigtiif-1,fi:f xffafbiiipfisi iiwgifxgizfiiff iii:gfigiiiiigifiiigsrffg:fffigiggiiigigfssifwggiligiizi3:'i2:Egg f':i5i,Hi, 1:..25g5Qi,wfgf2i . .. ,. 'A ' i f -,QVSQ 5 , ' .EM -Q.g54i3:5g.g:ff n as Pff:g:.,:.,..,,.q Q- i,yf:m Mfr , w13gff.:,:'c .Q my , K ,jiffgwai - ..,.. iw, Hqmig. W -L' 1.'12rSi1':4.e'-42 i - -- .g . - -1:11925 1 - is vfiffyiax -csmfffgisiis-.'.. .i, f li? - if f - . :f2-'2f,f:.- fa W . nf: 'ff 1. c - urisga. i, .i sihiiviiifiiiiliiai 5iifish'iii5itH 'ii if as ihiifaii' Hifi 'J iii, I f'i i' , . F' :R-i:ffQ?fs1fwLi'i .3-if'f:v2,,5l.?fs1i. 'i sQQlRkfiiM'3Wsi-5':-' F ,N s A 8, Q i ascii --'i'WQsdAs1,sEiHXfAS25gg3gQ My -- if 'gg - H 3 ss mi . M' 1 ' 'ii A Ma' 1 ii 1 f 'iw 'Af X Q 'SW J Eg W 'awww fmgjgimii is ii A Adamaitis, John, 83 Adamski, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Peter, 35 Albers, Most Rev. Joseph N., 31 Amrecki, Ronald, 102 Aszkler, John, 35 Atkielski, Most Rev. Roman R., 34 B Balazy, Edwin W., 86, 96, 113, 119, 136, 144 Banaszak, Rev. Francis, 43 Baranowski, Eugene, 98 Baron, Leonard, 102 Barrom, Allen, 102 Bialach, Robert, 83 Biczysko, Rev. Valentine F., 35 Bielecki, Vincent, 82 Bienia, Michael A., 70, 76, 113, 116 Bizon, Leonard, 102 Blaskovich, William, 98 Bloch, Emil, 66, 116 Bocheriski, Rev. l. M., O. P., 19 Bocianski, Rev. Andrew, 35, 43 Bogucki, Walter, 98 Bohlinger, Charles, 100 Boinowski, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Lucian, 35 Bomber, Thomas, 102 Bona, Most Rev. Stanislaus V., 31, 34 Borkowicz, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Vincent, 35, 36 Brady, Most Rev. Matthew F., 31 Bratus, Walter, 66, 117, 120, 121 Buczynski, Bernard, 83 Burke, Most Rev. Joseph A., 31 Buszek, Rev. John, 43, 49, 117 Bula, Edward, 82,116, 122 Buzo, Rev. Leo, 35, 43 Buzun, Boguslaus, 98 C Ceckowski, Robert, 66, 115 Cendrowski, Rev. Alexander A., 35 Cera, James, 100 Charkowski, Clarence, 102, 141 Choike, James R., 86, 96,135, 136,138,144 Chrobot, Leonard, 100, 120, 125 Chylinski, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Julius, 35 Cicognani, Most Rev. Amleto Giovanni, 29 Ciempola, Edward, 83 Cieslak, Adela, 44 Cisek, Robert, 83 Coles, Richard E., 86, 96, 100, 113 Cunningham, Most Rev. David F., 34 Cyran, Rev. Constantine, 40, 49, 63 Czaikowski, Henry, 103 Czaikowski, Rev. Wenceslaus A., 35 Czopp, Rev. Stanislaus, 49, 115 D Dqibrowski, Fr. Joseph, 46, 69 Daniel, John, 103 Daszkiewicz, Rev. Vincent, 43 Dearden, Most Rev. John F., 31 Demski, Rev. Arthur, 62, 1 14 Demski, Robert, 98 Diotte, Peter, 103 Dobski, Dr. Edwin, 35, 49, 114, 119, 123 Dobrzechowski, William, 98 Dominik, Stanley J., 69, 76,113,116,125 Donikowski, Jerome, 142, 144 Dorsten, Donald, 103, 141 Dudek, Rev. Vincent, 35, 37 Dylewski, John, 81 Dytkowski, Louis, 82, 122 Dzbenski, Bernard L., 86, 96 E Eidowski, Frederick, 83, 1 18 Eustace, Most Rev. Bartholomew J., 32 F Fabianowicz, Stanley, 83 Federowicz, Ronald, 98, 124 Felczak, Rev. John, 35, 43 Fiedor, Francis, 103 Filipowicz, Rev. Wallace, 35, 40, 49, 69, 119 Fisher, H. H., 19 Fitzmaurice, Most Rev. Edmond J., 32 Foery, Most Rev. Walter A., 32, 34 Foster, Raymond, 144 Fronckowiak, Paul, 103, 125, 141 Fuiawa, Thaddeus, 81 Fundalewicz, Edward, 66, 1 15 G Gabalski, Rev. John, 49, 92, '1 14, 117, 123, 134,137,138,141,142 Gabriel, Edward, 103 Gacioch, Stanley, 83, 1 17, 134 Gallagher, Most Rev. Michael J., 84 Gannas, Rev. Maximillian, 35 Gannon, John M., 34 Garbacik, Rev. Louis, 62, 1 19 Gardocki, Thomas, 103 Gqsiorowski, Robert J., 85, 96, 1 13, 138 Gawlina, Most Rev. Joseph J., 34 Gerlock, Stanley, 82, 118 Gierut, Rev. Joseph, 46 Gleba, William P., 70, 76, 113, 117 Goclowski, Robert, 100, 1 19 Gola, Thomas, 67, 120 Gomulinski, Melvin S., 87, 96, 137 Gora, Richard W., 87, 96 Gorzenski, Thomas, 98, 135, 140 Gospodarek, Rev. Stanislaus, 35 Grabowski, Anthony, 83 Grabowski, Sigismund, 35 Graye, Edmund, 103 Grett, Thomas, 83 Gregor, Chester, 103 Grondalski, Rev. Thaddeus, 43 Gronkowski, Roman J., 87, 96 Gryka, David J., 84, 1 13, 136 Grzelak, Walter, 101 Gulcz, Rt. Rev. Msgr. John, 35 Guzicki, Rev. Aloysius, 43 H Habrowski, Rev. Anthony, 35 Hafey, Most Rev. William J., 32 Hamernik, Peter, 66 Handley, Charles, 103 Hapanowicz, Arthur, 66, 1 16, 121 Hardin, Clara A., 18 Harris, Lawrence, 103 Hoppe, Lawrence, 82 Horanzy, Joseph M., 70, 76, 1 13 Horka, Donald, 98 Horte, T. J., 18 J Jagodzinska, Catherine, 44 Janiga, Rev. Joseph, 50, 123 Janiga, Rev. Ladislaus, 50 Jaros, Clifford, 103 Jasinski, Rev. Valerian, 50, 120 Jegierski, Daniel, 81 Jerzyfo, James J., 85, 112 Joiwiak, Richard, 82, 118, 120, 122 K Kaczmarczyk, Bruno, 66, 1 14 Kalasz, Thomas, 98, 134, 137, 142 Kamarauskas, Vincent, 66 Kamiriski, Francis, 83, 134, 140 Kaminski, Meceslaus S., 71, 76, 113, 114 Kapolka, Richard, 98, 135, 140 Karabasz, Rev. Francis, 35 Karcz, Rev. Valerian, 35 Karczewski, Casimir E., 87, 96, 124, 136 Kasperowicz, Rev. Joseph, 35, 43 Kasprowicz, Rev. Francis, 35, 36 Kasprzycki, Stanislaus, 83, 116 Kasprzyk, Stanley A., 71 , 77, 113 Kasztan, Anthony, 103 Katshir, John J., 88, 96, 116, 138, 144 Kazyak, Bernard, 82, 1 18 Kielpinski, Rt. Rev. Msgr. R., 35 Kilar, Rev. Simon, 35 Kisluk, Aloysius, 67, 117 Klonowski, Daniel, 103 Klonowski, Most Rev. Henry T., 34 Kfoskowski, Stanley E., 71 , 77, 113 Kociela, Rev. John, 35 Kokesh, Ronald B., 88, 96, 136 Kolanowski, John, 103 Kolasheski, Richard F., 88, 96, 113 Koltuniak, Rev. Michael, 50, 1 18 Kondziolka, Richard, 83 Kopacki, Thaddeus, 101, 140 Koper, Stanley, 103 Koscinski, Hon. Arthur, 35, 37 Kosiba, Richard, 103 Kosnik, Florian F., 72, 77, 1 13 Kowalczyk, Rev. Francis, 35 Kowalewski, Albert C., 88, 96, 135, 136 Kowalewski, Alfred, 103 Kowalewski, Robert, 103 Kowalski,,Anthony, 82, 1 18 Kozakiewicz, Dr. Kasimir, 35 Kozdroi, Chester, 35, 37 Kozlowski, Edward, 67, 1 17 Krason, Edward J., 3, 72, 77, 112, 113, 125 Krasowski, Casimir, 103 Krasowski, Joseph J., 89, 96, 1 13 Krisak, Edward, 98 Krol, Most Rev. John J., 34 Kruk, Alfred, 66 Krych, Rev. Ladislaus, 35, 37, 46 Krysztofik, Stanislaus, 83, 1 18 Kwasniewski, Paul, 96 Kubik, Rev. Joseph, 50, 134 Kudron, Jerome, 103 Kuida, John, 98, 137 Kukulski, John, 101 Kula, Leo, 102 Kulik, Rev. Alexander, 63, 1 19 Kulik, Anthony, 102 Kurzawski, Casimir J., 72, 77, 113, 117 Kush, Robert, 102 Kutiuk, Casimir, 67, 120 Kwak, Thaddeus, 80 Kwiatkowski, Casimir, 66, 1 15 L Lachowicz, Thomas, 102 Lamb, Most Rev. Hugh L., 33 Lane, Franklin H., 19 lazowski, Anthony F., 73, 77, 1 13 Zazowski, Daniel, 99 Legowski, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Francis S., 35 Lekarczyk, Rev. Andrew, 35 Lenart, John, 102, 141 Lerczak, Kenneth, 99 Leszczynski, Gerald, 101 Leszczynski, Robert, 96, 140 Lewandowski, Francis, 102 Leiuchowski, Walter, 80 Lipinski, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Martin, 35 Lipinski, Stanley, 66, 115, 120, 121, 125 Lipka, Joseph, 66 Lipka, Richard, 99 Lippman, Walter, 18 Lisek, Victor, 101, 124, 125 Litka, Thomas, 81 Zobaza, Prof. Peter, 50 Zosieniecki, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Wallace, 42 Lucey, Michael, 102 Lucky, William, 102 Zukasiewicz, Rev. Francis, 46 Zukasiewicz, Rev. Leonard, 63 M Macek, Rev. Joseph M., 35 Machnikowski, George, 102 Machowski, Thaddeus, 81 Mack, Ronald, 82 Mackiewicz, Thaddeus, 101 McVinney, Most Rev. Russell J., 33 Maiewski, Richard, 102 Maiewski, Stanley, 101, 125 Makarewicz, Robert, 83 Maksimik, Rev. Anthony, 40, 51 , 66, 1 16, 1 19 Mallat, Leonard, 101 Molyszek, Raymond A., 69, 78, 1 13, 1 17, 1 19, 125 Maras, Michael, 83, 117, 122, 134 Marcinko, Andrew, 81, 1 15 Mardeusz, Richard, 99 Marszal'ek, Edward, 102 Mastakowski, Bernard, 101 Mattern, Joseph, 82, 118, 122 Maxsween, John, 83 Michalak, Donald, 81 Michalski, Rev. Louis, 43 Michalski, Louis, 100 Mieczkowski, Rev. John F., 35 Mikolaiewski, Edmund, 100 Milinkiewicz, Rev. Boleslaus, 35, 37, 43 Miller, Rev. John C., 43 Miotke, Rev. Edward, 35 Mitan, Francis, 100 Mocny, Robert J., 89, 96 Molloy, Most Rev. Thomas E., 30 Mooney, Edward Cardinal, 26, 28, 30, 34, 36, 47 Mrocka, Eugene M., 73, 78, 113, 117, 119, 125 Mrdwka, Rev. Adalbert, 35 Mszanowski, Melchior, 35 Mszanowski, Dr. Meceslaus, 43 Mulka, Daniel, 81 Murzyn, John, 81, 116, 125 Musinski, Lawrence, 81 Myszak, Joseph, 82, 1 18 N Nebus, Daniel P., 90, 144 Nelson, John, 100 Niemiec, Anna, 44 Noa, Most Rev. Thomas L., 34 Noll, Most Rev. John F., 30 Novack, Joseph, 82 Novak, James, 98 Novak, Leonard J., 66, 115, 116, 121 Nowakowski, John, 811 Nowakowski, Rev. Ladislaus, 35 Noyer, Albert, 1 13 Nuesse, S. J., 18 O Ogniewska, Frances, 45 Olekszyk, Felix J., 73, 78, 113, 117 Olszewski, Edward, 82 Olszewski, Thaddeus, 121 Opiol'a, Raymond, 100 Orlik, Rev. Francis X., 46, 51 , 120, 122, 124 Orszewski, Bernard, 81, 1 15 Os'cilowicz, Rev. Anthony, 1 15 Ostrowski, Alfred, 102, 125 Ostrowski, Gerald, 102 Ostrowski, Walter, 102 Oszaica, Rev. John C., 35 Oszustowicz, Richard, 102 Otolski, Clement, 100 Owsiany, Albert, 102 Ozdg, Thaddeus, 66, 1 19, 122 P Padzieski, Richard J., 90, 96, 118 Paninski, John, 81 Papka, Joseph, 67, 121 Parker, Robert, 144 Pawlowski, Arnold, 100, 124 Pawiowski, Edward, 99 Penszynski, Thaddeus, 67, 115, 116, 117 Pernicki, Vincent, 99, 140, 142 Peszkowski, Rev. Zdzislaus, 64, 114 Piaseczny, Samuel, 100, 125 Piazza, Adeodato Giovanni Cardinal, 29 Pieida, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Casimir, 35, 36, 43 Piekarski, Gerald A., 3, 74, 78, 112, 113, 1 Pietras, Thomas, 83 Pietron, Mary, 44 Pietrykowski, Norbert, 103 Pietrzyk, Stanley, 103 Pilarski, Edward, 99 Pi!at, Edmund, 66, 114, 1 15, 117 Pisarowski, Daniel, 83 Piwowarski, Prof. Andrew, 51 Pius XII, Pope, 18, 24, 28, 36, 47, 63, 68 Pizzardo, Giuseppe Cardinal, 29 Pl'awecki, Thaddeus, 67, 1 15, 1 16, 1 19 Pochmara, Alan, 103, 125 Podkul, Rev. John, 35 Polakowski, Anthony, 83 51, 112, 113, Popielarz, Rev. Edward D., 3, 35, 41, 47 114, 118,119, 123 Przecha, Albert R., 90, 96, 138 Przybocki, Bernard A., 68, 78, 1 13, 125 Przygoda, Rev. Jacek, 51 , 112, 120, 123 Pytko, Walter, 35 R Radecki, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Andrew, 35 Radniecki, Rt. Rev. Msgr. S., 35 Radzik, Rev. Ladislaus, 35, 37, 43 Rainville, Paul, 103 Rajewski, George, 82
Are you trying to find old school friends, old classmates, fellow servicemen or shipmates? Do you want to see past girlfriends or boyfriends? Relive homecoming, prom, graduation, and other moments on campus captured in yearbook pictures. Revisit your fraternity or sorority and see familiar places. See members of old school clubs and relive old times. Start your search today!
Looking for old family members and relatives? Do you want to find pictures of parents or grandparents when they were in school? Want to find out what hairstyle was popular in the 1920s? E-Yearbook.com has a wealth of genealogy information spanning over a century for many schools with full text search. Use our online Genealogy Resource to uncover history quickly!
Are you planning a reunion and need assistance? E-Yearbook.com can help you with scanning and providing access to yearbook images for promotional materials and activities. We can provide you with an electronic version of your yearbook that can assist you with reunion planning. E-Yearbook.com will also publish the yearbook images online for people to share and enjoy.