Jefferson Medical College - Clinic Yearbook (Philadelphia, PA)

Text from Pages 1 - 288 of the 1957 volume:

vh. mwjt M71 . ,., x .N-v-W-3: W ' W- 'W .- - 4. v :f , 4 A ,, '47 ,. J ,mi ., -p J ,T Q, if L A .' Q3 'af 1' 1' 5 H 11,9 'e' ' , N Q' X :X 'fs .Q , fri 'PX 'iw ' . -.A - '-.3 , uw 05,1 4, .. Az '- QI ?-, if . ' w n' . za . A7 .4-V.. if A11 f . fiffr. E,L'r I I -ff-ff .' V. 'ffl :'44.gYHFa3 ' -. i '1 fr, 1 fw,Q A' ' fu' Ecru, '1i4'5F , . V '55'6S.Z. . - ,'v.'f+,,, . 1. ,n V H Yg?g.'55'i':i'mf41 fi . -3' 1 fi Ni.. W , FPA, 5 wif' Hvkdwfv We Zin iBrinripin C!Erat mrhum h stand by ma, my God, in this truly important task! A Physicialfs Prayer Lord, Who on earth didst minister To those who helpless lay In pain and weakness, hear me now, As unto Thee I pray. Give to mine eyes the power to see The hidden source of ill, Give to my hand the healing touch The throb of pain to still. Grant that mine ears be swift to hear The cry of those in pain, Give to my tongue the words that bring Comfort and strength again. Fill Thou my heart with tenderness, My brain with wisdom true, And when in weariness I sink, Strengthen Thou me anew. So in Thy footsteps may I tread, Strong in Thy strength alway, So may I do Thy blessed work And praise Thee day by day. M t .M E itz 21' j',i:25AigZgw yn, K2Yt,5Ag,fe,g ,ggftlggzfmw jezfefgiz :ti if? 2 gggfiwtzggf l. Elieegfgw ff: :T 2143 3' ff 'efzffigjilfi ,:Wg.,,,:3 melt: A is ,wilffeg eeffesfeir -trtm X -it3N5,g5f3 Pwlafegillgitfs 7' 5 Y 'feels - Nigga Iii ? .f,:.,. ,,,:,: 1 ,i R .... is m ,, QQ? ,. ,K ,B :-:'. ':::-f?- f W fe ee :2 5 if If . ., fQ5:P?i2?f5-1:i 5i7':' -fd ,V R25 if R Q i 5 X 4, if 't it ei txt- zeiwmi x 'f ,f:fz a':, :S-'ggj -1: 335:-Q .gf .gl - - ex antigen 55 f we 1 6 gg 1+ 'Q Y N Ez, P J Qi, g s xx? E Z as 333' ' 5? l . it fe l f 'f Ee N 4? aa 'il 1,'S my Q Q -X ei N4 x TSC? 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THE 195 CLI I Attempts te depiet an analogy between the growth, devt-lopnu-nl, and maturation of the lllllllilll enilmryo from the fertilized ovuin stage to the infant. and the four year Campaign of an niedit-al student froni the riulinu-ntury stages up until graduation. ln the eiiilwyologit-nl alevelopinent of the human fetus there are definite stages whiell require definite periods of time, the total length of time generally lreing ten lunar months. The Growth und Development ofthe IIIPQHCHI student 0C'I'lll'S in similar i-LlHlllOI1'fthCl'0 are four episodes each of ten lunar months duration. gegg eege , 5 J V-,. l r.. 'iw ,wg if .A fnleefifez ,, l ,Q It J A - -' 1- ' Jr ' f 1 e 1 f i.-2 - eet, , Qey tle i -. 3 we flfe ell .w? ,Q,.,,g B Y Jeweese M elele :li Airway SESEESEQZQS sexism M i fesfwssgtrg em? aw: imsiiima -' 2 fgfjn' .3 ' HY' 555.1 -Sf. 335- SL 13,5 ,di . 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' L 'b 3 jx? V- H 114, ,,-L ,X-' 'Q 'Y M 13 ' .- 4.1.-, '5 iilgiil, we 235 2 4, Q- , - f F?f'p. um A ?..'f'231 ifgfagfgefi-334333-'F-if?-'EH 4 , Q4 ' . 2 laiilxg .-.nfs - .fn . . ff.f?..fm,. ,.a ,+ 1. ' -51 ,i, 7', flu, ' - ' ff' . -4 - . 'yh,1-as L '-. 4. 'W JA, 1. 'j:,:g. V-k. 4..L:'43 ,rgmg-' K-:kv . , . ,.f' ' -. ' f 1 - . rv- K . ,. -043252. 4-1.-N + Nuff' ..,.. 5 ' 1' wif - 'F 2? Wvf m-iif4i 'f:'?':J ..1f+ ' if if A-si? -f-i1?CffH4tfawf m.f-4-Mwfffff ' ' v. 'fi M7 'fi ,,...,,M - .1 1,1 '-.s.u ' ' .wf-' C 0 L L E G E ' PnlLAnm,l'lm, Pmwsvm IA T it my as :gf edioated to Physician, scholar, gentleman: Each of these attributes is a mark of out- standing achievement. ln the course of our lives we n1ay experience the distinct honor of meeting a man who possesses not one but all three of these char- acteristics. Such a man is Dr. Deitrick, to whom the 1957 Clinic is dedicated. Aristotle once wrote, Wllhe one exclusive sign of a thorough knowledge is the power of teachingf, Dr. Deitrick has been a living testament to the wisdom of this classic statement and by his personal standards has expanded its very concept. His scholarly accumulation of medical knowledge, his ability to teach and stimulate students, and his skill in ministering to the ill, are combined in a personality with sincerity, humility, and dignity prevailing. From the time of Hippocrates to the present the medical community has concerned itself with the essential attributes possessed by the ideal doctor. YVC at Jefferson feel that Dr. Dcitrick is that doctor. Hence, the Class of 1957 takes great pleasure in saluting this outstanding man of medicine. Ii Tribute to These men will always be remembered as having exemplified absolute obedience to the Oath which appears on the opposite page. HARRY A. BOGAEV, M.D. CHARLES W. BONNEY, M.D. Rosmrr CHARR, M.D. Louis CI-Ionorlf, M.D. Lownu. ASHTON Eur, M.D. JoHN H. GIBBON, Sn., M.D., Sc.D. I-IAYWARD R. HAMRICK, M.D. FRANK Cnozzn Knowuss, M.D. Fmnnmc O. Lewis, M.D. JAMES R. MARTIN, M.D. WILLIAM G. SAWITZ, M.D. Requiem aztzm am Dana sis. lamina, ct lux pzrpetua Iurznt cis, Quia pins es. Eimm ll Y 0 F A 0 Khallmge Ano MEDICAL CENTER 5 E so OLLEGE PHILADELPHIA 7, PA. 5 5 5 gg C0 5 5 Q39 ,L D La c. Nsvnnnc of Aruromv C so E C ,Nm 'WGN f'fU4'f0N onus: c o D sznmscs or 9: c :sv F Fe AMILL msmonmn. Hzntun CENT: EAFUO O H05 5 :AL punt G5 r-.unrown onsvzwsuzv AND Hospn L WHIYE VEN SANAYORIUNNPOCO O5 N ME HODIST EPISCOPAL HOSVITAL Jsrrsnso os urn. so-qool. or nunsmc CHARLO E E CARDEIA VOUNDAYION OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT February 7, 1957 TO THE CLASS OF 1957: All of you are, right now, experiencing one of the really dramatic moments of your lives. Your Medical School years are still alive and fresh in your minds, still a great part of youg yet simultaneously, the career you have planned so long, is immediately at hand, inviting your energies, your attention and enthusiasms to wider fields and a new life. It is a pleasing thing to witness a group of fine young Americans going out to follow the splendid vocation that is yours. You are endowed by nature with fine intellects and the vitality of youth, you have enjoyed a superior training under a distinguished and devoted Faculty, and that you have satisfied their strict requirements is ample evidence of the hard work, the long study, and the cooperation you, in turn, have contributed to this task of making you good physicians. You are ready. At your Commencement you will form another link in the chain of impressive Jefferson Alumni, inheriting the prestige which your fellow Alumni have been building for you for more than a century and a quarter. Automatically you will then have accepted the responsibility for preserving this prestige for the men who will follow you at your School - a legacy to which you will be expected to have added your own marked progress in research, generous service to humanity, and the practice of medicine in accordance with the highest Jefferson standards of integrity, skill and knowledge. Much is expected of you. I am confident that you will live up to expectations. My sincere wish is that good fortune will mark your efforts, and that you will know the greatest reward of all - the satisfaction of having done a good job well. God Bless you all. Very sincerely, A J. L. Kauff President .- or f 5 A vw S S Ma. 1 .1 You lmvm nmcnnnfi 51711 OFFICE OF YNE E THE JEFFERSON MEDICAL COLLEGE OF PHILADELPHIA Q25 WALNUT STREE TO TH the ,it Withaur than wit years, the are will go ggeatg your in a L sense, may Qfeater, for you and- thaxiks more time,'as will further these years Ybu 001116 to Alumni uithedeep C GIS and the sure knowledge George A. Bennett, M.D. Dean We WM Presentation of Portrait to Dr. David Morgan: It is with honor and humility that the class of 1957 presents the portrait of Dr. David R. Morgan to Jefferson. Honor because of this great lllHIl7S achieve- ments and humility in that this is our personal gift to him. Dr. Morgan has served his Coil, Country and Alma Mater with sincere and vital devotion. His love of Jefferson, heing quite evident to us coming in Contact with him as students. His patriotism, shown in his ardent desire to serve and decorations for his military service. His religion, personified in the man himself. Since matriculating at Jefferson in 1912, Doctor Morgan has been a tra- dition at this lnstitution. It was through his singular efforts that the pathological museum grew and heeame world famous. He has given freely of his time and energy to this medical school. lt is our sincere desire that this portrait he kindly received hy him and that it in some small measure show our appreciation for his devoted service. David R.M0rgi1ll, M.ll llean 0E The College All branches of knowledge are intimately related because they seek a common objective . . . Truth. What is truth? Asked jesting Pilate, but would not stay for an answer. Truth is' the conformity between thought and the object. Primarily and fundamentally, it is the essential conformity of all reality with the Divine Intellect. This is the common denominator of all spheres of study. With this in view, all sciences must balance, correct and add to each other but never contradict each other. In Medicine as in other fields of learning, truth is sought. Men of Medicine seek truth in what they readg in what they see and hear. In this aim they are assisted by the afflicted who come to them with their lamentations. Through the sick the doctor comes to know theimeaning of life and its many and varied problems. Through the sick the doctor obtains knowledge useful to all humanity. Through his patient the doctor comes to know that Truth and Goodness are synonymous. ROBERT BRUCE NYE, B.S., M.D. SAMUEL S. CONLY, JR., A.B., M.D. Assistant Dean and Assistant Professor of Medicine ASSiSll1r1l I0 the Dean and Associate Professor of Physiology seiwfw M an , ix , .. mf' George Allen Bennett, A.B., M.D., SCD., LL.D., Dean and Professor of Anatomy, Head of the Department and Director of the Daniel Baugh Institute of Anatomy. Willianl Harvey Perkins, M.D., SLD., LL.D., Professor of Preventive Medi- cine and Head of the Department. Executive Faculty Edward L. Bauer, M.D., Professor of Bernard J. Alpers, M.D., Sc.D., Pediatrics, fMed.7, Professor of Neurology and Head of the Department. Baldwin L. Keyes, M.D., Professor of Harold W. Jones, M.D., Sc.D., Profes- Psychiatry and Head of the Depart- sor of Clinical Medicine. ment. , Q . f in John H. Gibbon, Jr., A.B., M.D., Pro- fessor of Surgery and Director of Sur- gical Research and Head of the De- Ahrahnm Cuntnrow, M.D., Professor of Biochemistry and Head of the De- partment. partment of Surgery. Kenneth Coodner, Ph.D., Professor of PMC! A- Hvflllllv M-Du Professor Of Bacteriology and Immunology and Pathology and Head of the Depart- Head of the Department. ment. Thaddeus L. Montgomery, B.A., M.D., Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecolo- gy and Director of the Division of Obstetrics. Anthony Frederick Dc-Palma, M.D. James Edward Professor of Orthope die Surgery and Head of the Depart ment. Henry B. Decker, MD., Professor of Dermatology and Head of the De- partment. Leandro M. Tocunlins, M.D., Profes- sor of Clinical and Experimental Med- icine aml Director of the Division of Hematology of the Carcleza Founda- tion. l Fred Hurbert, AB., M.D., MSC. fMed.3, D.Sv. fMed.3. Professor of the Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Bron- clio-Esophagology and Head of the De- partments. Julius M. Coon, AB., Ph.D., MD., Professor of Pharmacology and Head of the Department. Theodore R. Felter, M.D., D.Sc., Pro- fessor of Urology and Head of the De- partment. NB' 'XJ John English Deitrick, BS., M.D., Magee Professor of Medicine aml Head of the Department. I7 Williaiiii T. Lemmon, M.D., Professor Louis Jennings Hampton, BS.. M.D., of Surgery. Professor of Anesthesiology and Head of the Department. John B. Monlgomery, AB., M.D., Sc D., Professor of Obstetrics and Cyne Cology and Co-chairman of the De partment of Obstetrics and Gynecol- N35 N-nl Russell L. Nichols, BS., M.D., Pro- Hans C. Keilel, BS., M.D., Professor fessor of Radiology and Head of the of Pediatrics and Head of the Depart- Depnrtment. 7710771- Beard 0i Trustee PERCIVAL E. FOERDERER, Chairman LESSING J. ROSENWALD PERCIVAL E. FOERDERER J. HOWARD PEW BRANDON BARRINGER VAN HORN ELY, JR. WILLIAM POTTER WEAR JOSEPH LEES EASTWICK EDWIN KING DALY JAMES M. LARGE D. HAYS SOLIS-COHEN REVELLE W. BROWN ALBERT J. NESBITT 'HAYWARD R. HAMRICK, M.D., Vice-President and Secretary J. WARREN BROCK, Solicitor THE PENNSYLVANIA COMPANY FOR BANKING AND TRUSTS, Treasurer Executive Faculty GEORGE ALLEN BENNETT, A.B., M.D., Sc.D., LL.D., Dean and Professor of Anatomy, Head of the Depart- ment and Director of the Daniel Baugh Institute of Anatomy, The Jefferson Medical College EDWARD L. BAUER, M.D., Professor of Pediatrics and Acting Head of the Department, 5501 Greene Street BERNARD J. ALPERS, M.D., Sc.D. tMed.l, Professor of Neurology and Head of the Department, 111 North Forty-ninth Street WILLIAM HARVEY PERKINS, M.D., Sc.D., LL.D., Professor of Preventive Medicine and Head of the De- partment, The Jefferson Medical College BALDWIN L. KEYES, M.D., Professor of Psychiatry and Head of the Department, 2031 Locust Street HAROLD W. JONES, M.D., ScD., Professor of Clinical Medicine, 1930 Chestnut Street ABRAHAM CANTAROW, M.D., Professor of Biochem- istry and Head of the Department, The Jefferson Medi- cal College JOHN H. GIBBON, JR., A.B., M.D., Samuel D. Gross Professor of Sunrgery and Head of the Department, The Jefferson Medical College THADDEUS L. MONTGOMERY, B.A., M.D., Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2031 Locust Street KENNETH GOODNER, PH.D., Professor of Bacteri- ology and Immunology and Head of the Department, The Jefferson Medical College PETER A. HERBUT, M.D., Professor of Pathology and Head of the Department, The Jefferson Medical College ANTHONY .FREDERICK DE PALMA, M.D., James Edwards Professor of Orthopedic Surgery and Head of the Department, 248 South Twenty-first Street HENRY B. DECKER, M.D., Professor of Dermatology and Head of the Department, 527 Penn Street, Cam- den, New Jersey I FRED HARBERT, A.B., M.D., M.Sc. tMecl.J, DSc. tMed.J, Professor of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Bron- cho-Esophagology and Head of the Departments, The Jefferson Medical College THEODORE R. FETTER, M.D., SCD., Professor of Urology and Head of the Department, 255 South Seventeenth Street LEANDRO M. TOCANTINS, M.D., Professor of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Director of the Divi- sion of Hematology of the Cardeza Foundation, The Jefferson Medical College JOHN ENGLISH DEITRICK, B.S., M.D., Magee Profes- sor of Medicine and Head of the Department, The Jefferson Medical College JULIUS M. COON, A.B., PH.D., M.D., Professor of Pharmacology and Head of the Department, The Jef- ferson Medical College WILLIAM T. LEMMON, B.S., M.D., Professor of Sur- gery, 133 South Thirty-sixth Street JOHN B. MONTGOMERY, A.B., M.D., ScD., Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Co-chairman of the Department of Ostetrics and Gynecology, 1930 Chest- nut Street RUSSELL L. NICHOLS, B.S., M.D., Professor of Radio- logy and Head of the Department, The Jefferson Medical College LOUIS JENNINGS HAMPTON, B.S., M.D., Professor of Anesthesiology and Head of the Department., The Jefferson Medical College CARROLL R. MULLEN, B.S., M.D., Professor of Oph- thalmology and Head of the Department, 2025 Locust Street HANS G. KEITEL, B.S., M.D., Professor of Pediatrics and Head of the Department, The Jefferson Medical College Professors Emeritii JOHN H. GIBBON, M.D., ScD., Professor of Surgery and of Clinical Surgery, Deceased Emeritus FIELDING O. LEWIS, M.D., Professor of Laryngology, Emeritus NORRIS W. VAUX, M.D., L.L.D., Professor of Obstetrics, Emeritus MFRANK CROZER KNOWLES, M.D., Sc.D., Professor of Dermatology Emeritus and Director of the Department of Dermatology J. PARSONS SCHAEFFER, A.M., M.D., Ph.D., Sc.D., D.Litt., Professor of Anatomy, Emeritus CHARLES E. G. SHANNON, A.B., M.D., M.Sc., M.D., Professor of Opthal- mology, Emeritus WMJAMES R. MARTIN, M.D., Sc.D., Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, Emeritus and Associate Dean EDWARD F. CGRSON, M.D., Professor of Dermatology, Emeritus DAVID M. DAVIS, B.S., M.D., Professor of Urology, Emeritus MARTIN E. REHFUSS, M.D., LL.D., Professor of Clinical Medicine, Emeri- tus, and Director of the Division of Therapeutics in the Department of Medicine 'Names in the Executive Faculty list, on page 19, with the exception of the Dean are arranged on the basis of seniority of appointment. HDeceased, January 10, 1957 i 'WDeceased, December 26, 1956 CHARLES M. GRUBER, A.B., A.M., Ph.D., M.D., Professor of Pharma- cology, Emeritus LOUIS H. CLERF, M.D., LL.D., Professor of Laryngology and Broncho- Esophagology, Emeritus JOSEPH O. CRIDER, M.D., Professor of Physiology, Emeritus LEWIS C. SCHEFFEY, M.D., Sc.D., Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Emeritus .I. EARL THOMAS, B.S., M.S., M.D., Professor of Physiology, Emeritus ARNO E. TOWN, B.S., M.D., M.Sc. CMed.D, Professor of Opthalmology, Emeritus Admini trative taff JAMES LAURENCE KAUFFMAN, B.S., D.Eng., D.N.S., L.H.D., fVice Admiral, U. S. Navy, Retiredf, President GEORGE ALLEN BENNETT, A.B., M.D., Sc.D., L.L.D., Dean ROBERT BRUCE NYE, B.S., M.D., Assistant Dean SAMUEL- S. CONLY, JR., M.D., Assistant to the Dean PAUL F. RAKE, A.B., A.M., Director of Development GEORGE M. RITCHIE, A.B., Controller 'Died Jan. 21, 1957. ROBERT T. LENTZ, B.S., M.S., Librarian HARRY B. STORM, College Clerk MARIAN L. GRAY, Cashier MARJORIE E. WINT, Supervisor, College 0.6566 MRS. JOSEPH J. MULONE, Executive Secretary, Alumni Association flee' this is Jeffelavell as We Will elwaye remember ii! Ai V . V X, , K K kd- , f, , ff ,Q 'f 1 1. 'f or f 57 JK., , QR I , , lk l Tel AL Il , . N3 fm. .ww 1 Q :V , ',' ' ff vw . W, 4-'v'f1iL', U? 'M . W., Fisk L i' A .' V, V . w A 1 -W f-A ,i Mew Qmwf, 1, rw, A ' ,, ,rw W W' -W -' V ,. X: - -1 . K 2 L lfrfeegi513?,ifw-M' . W sf :- , .L rv e .1 . 4 , guys in wk g , L ., v E,i:xL'U,,Ll W Wh ,W -, - A 7, - ,-'ffmgsm Q wfziw , Q I ig' Our fertilizatioxiiijias A af W - W ,, -if through the 2 V M ., QS . . soon we Division g 9,f:-iv':- ,1,g'si1 ,fia4:Z . - ' L. ' ' , a 4 ff ' 1 M sperm and ovurri occurred, is T8bixqd2Qlll:0ll within the fertilized egg. is ready for cleavage division. in the F allopian Tube. it medical school begins in the regis- o,0'ice obtain our schedule F at the Daniel Bough occurs when we move to the science of Physiological-Chemistry. -N . .Sr ,. ,v .i A 'ff fx 1+ yy-,of . 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' 12 -ghx ' i fav' .,',. --A 3- 5 J, ja 'jd' .1 0,-K, I 1 45 .' -',,--- P-f ,- r Va- A , U J.. x-Eff: - V- A- -9511 Lb' ggi S' --'Q , ' 4 ' A Jrif 'fl j, V ,ff 1 , -- ff-n' 'A - JL' , ' ' 4 .,fx g ' - - 1 an - 4',f,?SM44, 'eg fn ,, -,vw t ' . , V4 Q- ,Q . 1 v J,L 1--g ,jx ,ig ,,,a,,.'- ,, -1, V v, Y t '--is -, - ,,.yfx-K -wh . H fl--g..x ' .S- -1 . R.- fi f , ' 'ff-'fx'-Y.-F1 i 'F , ,' ' Q . '-.xw 49- v' ., -, ' 1 wx S Q -L. g .,1 - A 1' xg, , ' ,Q -g j , 25:2 'Af e. ,, .A I ,X-,.? ,vplfy-ff9,q.i' ' PIA K .. ,-,,. .-'N , rg' 9 :X :J --. ' -f ' g.g f.i:k11 ' ' ' -' -f- my if , . ' fa ' ' ' ' . D ' - ' 1 1 1. -' 5 ' Q - - -' '. 4 - , , - ...I ' gf ri,-4 -. , I 2 ' ' f ' '- A ff , fx 45 I x- ,Q ff ,--+1 -x J q' X924 Y'-J, , 1 ' 345.- 'FvxqJf.,,i:,ff'L dit ! ,f -fi , z Z' X' ,. 4:'f .' - ' - 1' ' .vga fx , ' v w.-Cz gmil-W A-4-2' . ' n x ,.-. 'v JUDICIUM SUPREMUM ANATOMIAE Row 1: Robert Cranford Hutchinson B.A., Ph.D., Nicholas A. Michels A.B., M.A., Sc.D., J. Lawrence Angel A.B., Ph.D., James O. Brown, B.S. MS., Pl1.D. Row 2: Robert J. Mer klin, B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Franz X. Haus- berger, M.D., Sigfrid Zitzlsperger, M.D., Dr. Med. Hahil. Anatomy FRE IIME '60 Over two thousand years ago Aristotle applied the name anatome to the Science of Anatomy. The word means cutting up, and in our course of Anatomy we began by cutting down through skin, superficial cervical fascia and Platysma to study the structures in the posterior triangle of the neck-that is after we had made the acquaintance of our cadaver and removed unknown yardage of Izac's perpetual body preserving brown canvas strips. Thus our first opera- tion in medical school began with the dissection of the human body. The class was divided alphabetically into two groups, A and B. Each afternoon at two o'clock sharp we met in the dissecting room at the Daniel Baugh Institute of Anatomy. On the first day, Dr. Michels' peroration exhorted us to show proper re- spect to our cadavers and orosectors, to our partners and to the sinks. Up until six o'clock we probed and dissected and cut and explored, while Dr. Michels paced the floor sermonizing about frog dissecting kits and medical students dissecting pits. At six the ritual of departure began: cadaver wrapped, hands washed and then flight down the stairs. ,ai z M535 ,.-unlv 'x Histology and Embryology are both anatomical sciences. Most of us had been exposed to these sub- jects in college. However, at D.B.I. we studied minute structure, composition, function of the tissues and developmental anatomy concomitantly. Dr. Ramsay expounded on the development of the human em- bryog Dr. D'Angelo on the endocrinesg Dr. Zitzlsper- ger on the three B's-Bach, Beethoven and bonesg Dr. Vogelaar on cavities Qincluding var. rodentiaj and the relative significance of heparin, a muco- poley -saccharide, to basophils. Occasionally we were harassed with oral quizzes., Systematically we were perplexed with written- examinations. Always we were delighted with the lilt and sway of Miss Plasmacyte. JUDICIUM SUPREMUM HISTOLOGIAE Charles C. Rosa, A.B., A.M., Ph.D.., Andrew J. Ramsay, A.B., Ph.D., S. A. D'Ange10, A.B., MS., Ph.D., Albert W. Sedar, A.B., Sc.M., Ph.D. llistology We always began our laboratory sessions by look- ing at slides already set up for us by Dr. Ramsay and his crew. This made the sailing somewhat less traum- atic to our eyes, microscopes and slides as we knew where to go to find a particular type of cell or struc- ture. lt wasn,t always easy. Some of us found it quite difficult identifying or even imagining the Golgi apparatus in a cell. Others were puzzled by the mitochondria. One cytoplasmic organoid gave very few of us trouble-the vacuole. we ::-s. - .,.. ':..5 rs 'a:2i za'-igorf six in ' 1 f A .va The maestro conducts the overture. The first few weeks at D.B.I. can be likened to basic training in the army. There were calisthenics- jaunts up and down stairs with microscope or bone boxg obstacle courses-weaving through aisles in the dissecting room for clandestine cigarette breaksg bayo- net drills-with scalpcl or trephincg and inspections -Friday afternoon quizzes. Our afternoon uniform was a long White coat while our officer clan were garbed in black with exposed physiognomies. Under the constant guidance and drilling of these men wc quickly learned basic anatomical principals and rela- tionships. Clad you could make it this morning! ,fav ' www, W., msg ,aide ,i., Wat, This you don't need. Day after day we were bombarded from all corners of the room with questions. Dumkoff' or Dumb- bell were epithets rewarded for inane responsesg but we soon realized that Dr. Michels was one of our best friends. He and his able staff will always be re- membered for having helped us build such 3 solid foundation. With Dr. Hausberger there was never fl dull mo- ment and never a sharp scalpel. He always got to the point quickly with his blitz blunt dissection. And there will be weeping and gnnshing of teeth. 3 We eek T0 Equip You 77 I ,' w u a an ', Jn: 54,0753 U 0 Q U , u 9 5, gg o fr-. -'iv 'fa' 'xv . 57 o 'v ' ll I d ' I 0 agg:'?z2.:sa'4 g f.- - ' . -P J., , E' ' '6 ' 0' , 'E-'22 ff -r gf?z.,. 0 na' ' as 0' - sa: .- ' d-M' 1'-55'-r : , sq! . .,, . , ,g . -' .-sffzf, Zn-Y ':':'1 , 1. I v 1. V .' In .. I 0 u :,::.1l ' ,glvputo o:, .val5' ':q'0 'ff !'a'r5X'. .:, ' ' 5s'v 'KL ' 4' an in tl I . N' Q- --'sw sk' f- , ' . . 1 9 4 q 1 Q 42 fb' 8 'q Qi it Ki D. ad, 'O 33 1 0 Youngest embryo. A load on the first day. ..f Size 'IM stripped or scalped. That first evening we carried home a bone box, a skull box and a head full of facts which were in combat with our Betz cells in an attempt to establish a cortical beachhead. ha s nm -.. It must be an anomaly. We were extremely fortunate to obtain new skulls in 1953. We were admonished not to injure these cranial vaults to keep our breakage fees at a minimum. This was a most difhcult task, and in short order most skulls had only one styloid pro- cess and no nasal spine. This has . . . colored pictures. 1 ,gk A ikkwlik ' 5, J 72.-1-'i..i ' , . N if ' . N 'Lf. JL ti :-, I 1,V.., .:,,' , I September There were three adjuncts to our dissect- ing course: lectures, textbooks and the com- pend. At first we all planned to read text- books assiduously. In a short time, however, the compend made the best seller list. We were never late for lectures and we never left earlier than six o'clock-at least during the month of September. The ana- tomy lectures left very little to be desired and the little that we desired was that the big hand reach the 12 to effect a straight alignment with its smaller mate. November 'WW - -wg. 29 Pelvis-true or false ? Almost universally, Friday afternoon is payday. Not so at D.B.I. For us it was a day of retribution. Between the hours of four and five we were asked to give the ori- gin and insertion of muscles, the relational anatomy of organs and the course of vessels. Always we were told to read, read, and read. We Bone p For Quizzes '6 . . . and you want to be a doclorll' A foothold On various days during the week we were quizzed in Osteology. Per- haps the most memorable of these sessions was the quiz on the skull conducted by Dr. Angel. His ques- tions sometimes soared over our heads. On other occasions they were simple questions like, Describe the Dorsum sellae and the Clivusf' As the weeks went by, we slowly became accus- tomed to the various pedagogical onslaughrs. Around November we actually began to enjoy D.B.I. even if we did not outwardly disclose it. It was at D.B.I. that we discovered how important it was to relax and take a respite between hours of studious toil. However, no matter where we went we always took something to study if things became too dull. Some carried bones with them. Wh0,s lecturing ? There were many weary sleepless nights during which we memorized cold anatomical facts. There were many, many days when we had to struggle with a palpebral tendency to conceal our eyes. Often we were rudely awakened by a thundering question. Michels will tell you more about Morgagni. THE PUKE W0llll-LOUll Now you see it . . . now you don't. By the time we completed the dissection of the abdomen most of us had learned to' stomach almost anything. We became accustomed to being called on by Dr. Michels. In fact some of us delighted in being asked a question the answer to which we knew. -.. We were always guided in our dissecting by an omnipresent prosector. All the prosectors were garbed alike except Dr. Brown. He wore green gloves. Dr. Hausberger wore brown gloves or no gloves. But he was always ready to lend a helping hand with a scalpel. This is the most important part of any body. S X s ll 0F'l'E One of the greatest events of our sojourn at D.B.I. was the practical examination given to us by Dr. Miehels. This was held in the pit, and many of us gathered to watch the gladiators below. Thar week of practical exams was like a nightmare. We reviewed the entire course and also trespassed on some virgin soil. At least the questions seemed new to some of us. Spies everywhere. You cam't get in without fl ticket. W'hy d0n't you know! We waited outside the doors of the in- quisitorial chambers for clues as to what.was hot. Our answer was, It's a snap. Dorft worry. Is there an anthropologist in the house? 33 Three mornings a week we attended Histology and Embryology Lab. According to the college catalog, these courses are given simultaneously so as to make them eminently practical and to enable the student to correlate knowledge of these subjects. A systematic study of human development was considered. We studied living tissue by means of vital and supravital techniques. Before long we could manipulate a I think I see Sertoli cells. is taken. S. f ,, N i 1 '52 Xxx A - Q Now if you look to the left of that mast cell . . . Angel microscope with such adeptness that we could focus down and stop a few micra above the slide without cracking it. One of our first tasks was to place a pointer in the eyepiece of our microscope This was done by plucking a hair from an eyelash and gluing it in place This enabled us to point out structures to our professors and our neighbors This method replaced the clock method of location, another manifestation of our disregard for time. Archangel I'll show you after my picture . . . And all the air ri solemn stillness hold At the turn of the century, Verworn, an eminent physiologist wrote, lt is to the cell that the study of every bodily function sooner or later drives usf' Our first studies in Histology were cytological, and we were driven hard and relent- lessly. Wo Look For Mioro oopio Dovolopmoot Every attempt was made to correlate structure and function. In this fashion the course was made more dynamic. We could almost feel the cells in our supratentoriztl network multiplying. sa LSXMFT-Learned students of medicine find time. , , W EURUTIU MIIME 'l' ff-ar The New Year launched us into Neurorinatomy. Dr. Michels abdi- cated in favor of Dr. Brown and with regal gusto the latter ex- pounded on tracts, ascending and descending, crossed and uncrossedg on texts Strong and Elwyn, Ranson and Clark, and the Compend. The left hand is gloveless. , 5 This is not the circle of Willis. Everyday between the hours of twelve and one Doctor Brown lectured to us. To assist us in grasping his lectures he made very detailed draw- ings on the blackboard. Dr. Ramsay lectured on the gross aspects of the brain and the spinal cord. This made it easier for us to locate the various structures on our specimens. There were many things we liked about Neuro- anatomy. Our dissecting tables were less crowded, our specimens were less bulky and we got out earlier. This you must know. l sr, , V pi , 35, at . 1 iv 1 After the battle of Anatomy, we marched to our new defense line on Walnut Street. Most of us were quite confident that Biochemistry and Physiology would be much easier than Anatomy. How quickly this hope was dispelled by Drs. Cantarow and Thomas! Biochemistry was not new to us. However, the many advances of research and the innovations insti- tuted by the department at this time made it a mysterious and perplexing experimental science. We studied about digestion and indigestion, the breaking down of food for tissues and energy and the forma- tion of various excremental products, all of which struck us with unexpected impact. Physhnogy Slamling, left to right: J. Cans, V.M.D., L. Corwin, Pl1.D., F. Jacobson, Pl1.D., K. Puschkis. M.D., J. Dorchester, Pl1.D., F. UcMurlinis, M.A., D. DeBins, Ph.D., E. Aserinsky, Ph.D., F. Friedman, Pl1.D., L. Kazzll, Ph.D. Kneeling: H. Apperl, MS., S. Conly, M.D., H. Tzmyol, M.D. if Front Row L. to R.: Bernard Sche- partz, B.A., MS., Ph.D., Abraham Cantarow, M.D., Lorenz P. Hansen, B.S., Ph.D. Back Row: Leonidas Levenhook, B.Sc., Ph.D., Thomas Lawrence Williams, Ph.C., B.Sc., Romano H. De Meio, B.S., Ph.D., Chiun Tong Ling, M.D., M.P.H., Sc.D. Biochemistry We began our studies in Physiology with the topic of homeostasis and Cannon's doctrine and soon ad- vanced to the functions of nerve and muscle. Here we learned that there are two types of stimuli- excitatory and inhibitory. In the laboratory we ex- cited frogs with chemicals, heat and electrical cur- rents and inhibited them by pithing. As in Biochemistry, we also studied cycles. The study of the cardiac cycle was quite revealing. We learned that the normal heart produces at least two sounds, cessation of its propulsive activity is a cause of death, and that enlargment does not necessarily mean big heartedness. if it l if M X i if I ji R! Push button war. That first day of the second semester was quite different from anything we had experienced at D.B.I. Our first objective was to board an eleva- tor and find our' lockers. The ascent in that com- pression chamber Was a most intimate affair. As the months went by we came to the realization that to push the button for an elevator was an inadequate stimulus. However, once in the ele- vator we were assured of some type of motion. It appeared that every place we went somebody had been there first or was there now. That was true of the lounge where a spectacle never seen at D.B.I. awed us. There were sophomores study- ing, juniors discusing patients and seniors playing bridge. Locker on the 8th door. Move to the back-Next stop 8th. A STAT 0F CIIAIIS It's all in the hook The first lectures in Biochemistry were given by Dr. Cantarow. In these introductory lectures we were told that 70 percent of the body was water. To the physicists this posed no hydrostatic problem, knowing full well that all bodies floating on or submerged in 21 fluid are buoyed up by a force exactly equal to the weight of the fluid they displace. The lectures on fluid metabolism continued with an explanation of the Donnan Equilibrium. How those little ions passed across our semi-permeable membranes. pb U :ig Ki: Imwinnr i Evidently you didn't turn on the switch. It was in Biochemistry that we were introduced to the l'Gamble Grams. These are related neither to roulette or poker. We were goaded into memorizing these, and in retro- spect it was fortunate we did. In the ensuing years we had many many occasions to recall these facts. Dr. Schepartz followed Dr. Can- tarow at the mike. Krebs-tricar- boxylic acid cycle was explained and re-explained. lt was quite evi- dent to us that pyruvic acid was reduced to cis-aconitic acid in one of the steps. Actually there is no proof of this. UIHIK BO0K llll Our laboratory course was extremely well organized. Before each period we met in groups and discussed the experiments to be performed. We followed the recipes to the letter and thereby obtained excellent results. On the first day we titrated base against acid or acid against base. We also read the ph of solutions on the Beckman ph meter. Within a few short weeks we were doing colorimetric determinations for various sub- stances. We were introduced to the methods of Benedict and Folin-Wu and Levenbook and Ling. Our results from all determina- tions had to be written in notebooks which had to be checked before our departure. Needless to say that sometimes our potions gave us wrong results, but our concoctions were always acceptable. The recipe says blue? Have you biffed that 9 Till ' In sharp contrast to D.B.l., the Biochem Lab. was quiet and no one shouted out ques- tions nor convulsed us into greater activity. The routine almost made us lethargic until we began to do more explosive experiments. l Look it up, he said. 13 Q, mi .5 Q ffl Nobody leaves early. Banzai! An interesting phase of our lab course was the study of urine. Students were chosen and told to eat certain diets. One student who was already on a high protein diet was told to go on a higher protein diet. The determination of uric acid was easy. The urine was filtered and the uric acid crystals weighed. About three o'clock each afternoon the evacuation would begin. However, a stop was soon put to this by Dr. Cantarow's maneuver of scheduling lectures to take place after the experimentations. Most of us thought we would never again have to do laboratory work after Biochemis- try. Looking back, we now are thankful that we learned the art of doing blood su- gars, urine chemistry, non-protein nitrogens and blood urea nitrogen. sz' ,W Dr. Cunlaiow used it list J I'll tell him when he finishes. ,N Eve if f I A A ...z,....s., xx, my .xi i sl, That pipel tasted funny At the beginning of the semester we were told our class was going to be a sort of guinea pig. Accordingly we were introduced to a new type of quiz: flash question slide on screen type. The procedure sounded like a radio advertisement . . . click, Click then a flash on the screen. Click, click again and the screen was dark and our minds clouded. On Saturday mornings we had a display our perplexityn session with Dr. Cantarow. Sometimes he quizzed us, but mostly we were doing the questioning. We wanted more obvious clarifications and simplihca- tions. Now if we change this number . . . Ill he .... nnivf Umllilieal reflex. According to Dorland, Physiology is that science which treats of the functions of the living organism and its parts. This definition would seem to imply that We studied processes occurring in living beings. In some respects this was true. Actually we were determining the reactions of animals to trauma and stress inflicted by medical students who were simul- taneously attempting to preserve life in these animals Rana . . . Pithien Throw the switch when I let go. so that an experiment could be properly completed. Mostly our experiments dealt Wtih Selye's alarm reactions in frogs, dogs, cats, turtles and homo sapiens. Each of the quadrupeds had typical responses. The responses of the bipeds were quite atypical. Usually there were four or five of us in a group. Each member of these unique units had a mission to commit. Absolute teamwork and precision were ne- cessary. One usually read the experiment, another pithed, a third smoked drums and the fourth smoked Luckies. ll's my turn to read today. ,JA ,H 45 When smoke gets in your eyes. Another classical lecture was the one on temperature regulation also given by Dr. Jacobson. We were told that heat moves to the skin in two ways: by transportation of blood from the interior as in bleed- ing and by conduction as in blush- ing or vice versa. One of the most interesting and astounding series of lectures was given by Dr. Jacobson. In one of his lectures he proposed to show how an increase in pe- ripheral resistance increased the blood pressure in both young and old aortae, with an increase in pulse pressure occurring only in old aortae. Thus the im- portance of knowing the age of a patient's aorta. Station F-R-O-G-for the latest bull The secret word is found in Genesis, chapter XII. an Y' Dr. Conly began his series of lectures by impressing us with some historical data concerning the number of times the word blood was used in the bible. His conclud- ing lectures dealt with aviation physiology with no angelic reparteef Don't show this picture till the marks go up ali i p 5 l Q wt .ff ppm- P , Mi' Wngww.'M'N efs'ww The mechanism of micturition was ade- quately explained hy Dr. Friedman. He showed how easy it was to let yourself go at times. A series of lectures on the physiology of the heart was given by Dr. Pincus. A split second sound, we learned, was not necessar- ily associated with schizophrenia. Blaekbook serenade. N i gwiva. Pithed and drying. sg. i Ck 'Yr X, The laboratory course in Physiology was well organized. Before each skirmish we were explained the various procedures to be perpetrated during the experiment. This done, we rushed down for lunch, Upon returning each member of the group went about performing his task. During the first few weeks we worked with frogs. The only thing we didn't know about these creatures was why they croaked. In a few short weeks we began to experiment with larger animals. We first studied the reflexes of a spinal cat. The budding surgeon of the group performed the surgery. The most successful part of the experiment was the part on reflex inhibition. Now go bent your drums. Do you mean rheobalse . . . or real base. An excellent set of results was obtained by all groups in doing the Staircase, Con- tracture and Fatigue, experiments. The kymograph recording was not tampered with in this reproducible experiment. I l y Q? 3 2 5 Q I 5 , QV V ,,--, xjfx- Perhaps the most dillicult experiments were those involving the perfused frog's heart. I did this I I . Since the entire muscle can be considered as a single unit we concluded that the frogls heart should exemplify the all or none law. This was certainly manifested by our results. The rhythmicnl contractions recorded so beautifully on the kymogmph at the start soon became erratic. And before we were all through, there were none. An art which we had to master was that of dipping a kymograph in the shellac with- out smearing the tracing and Without coat- ing our Hrigers. K Sludenls smoke drums. 49 Im not allowed lo smoke at home. M ,.,,. 'gigs To prove that the formation of urine is a function of the kidneys, we performed an ex- periment on a dog partially anesthetized with urethane. The dog, we were assured, had been administered 200 cc of water the day before. This was to insure proper uriniferous outpouring for our procedures. A midline incision proved that these dogs were either given anti-diuretic hormone or were afflicted with complete ure- thral obstruction. iii! 1 firm! pl fl' Uma Our laboratory exercises usually ran parallel with our lectures. When Dr. Pincus lectured on the heart we were thrilled to watch him perform a fibrillating and dehbril- lating experiment on a dog,s heart. We performed n similar procedure on the exposed heart of a barbitu- rated dog. The ventricle was stim- ulated by a strong tetanizing cur- rent. Palpation of the fibrillnting heart was supposed to feel like a mass of writhing worms. The fifth man in the group felt no such vermiform interplay. Hikei I'll buy that. It's part of the record now. pls., At the optical bench we studied lenses- spherical and cylindrical. We derived a great deal of pleasure and knowledge comparing the direction of the arrows of the object with the direction of those of the image. The very last experiment was on the re- duced eye. The reduced eye is not the anti- thesis of an oxidized eye, if there be such an entity. Rather a reduced eye is an apparatus wich two refracting elements, one repre- senting the cornea and the other the lens. At the conclusion of this session we proved that the hand is quicker than the eye . . . the reduced eye at least. Our last group of engagaments in the physiology laboratory concerned the physiology of vision. We studied the diopteric mechanism by use of the principles of geometrical optics. W yxxx, Nx Result: This frog has no patellar reflex Show me the reflex. -...Q -nl, P V r:fQ.'F2l'Tf 'f .rx-H -V. I..-J, ,,' '-Q. v -4 .. - LL ,:,1'fT 1f: Y Q '31, A .3 jp ,.,.:',- . ' p riaffg -15555. A., fl' -P. M, I - rr- N . . , VA., -wh ' , fx' xvlgg Y if . '53-1-. if f ff 5 ' '- a- ' ,, ff? r +, x . ,H L, 1- - ' 'E , ' .:- ,.- ,. 'P ' I I . ,gg- . . .Q 'r ix- K ig, Qi iii, ,ir . 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V' if gzv h Ag Q, :sf - js-1'i.f, -,f f . w , .wg Q ' - ff ff Uk' - Q if L, +?'rL'P T A ia. -A -' ' .gk T 'E+' 14.1 , 1- ' lf9'1,! 4 V :A v , Hk,5.,1 ,,,. ff .ff ' f ...iff '31 : K ' ' .1 rf: ' faqs? JL. Q ,L , V ' Tsai' 1715 V--'-.c , A j ...ff :1 'uw' ' ' pf, 'y, ,. x ff! r ffl., N sz' EHWWM xm W up fs 4 P As. f y,K '1 ,. 4 ff sa we fu K 5, 12 2 Qwaggiet, as M 'B fig, - A 74,,. :. Kaya fx? MWA f f f-gift' fag'-M 'A , F e wigs , is icMTQf1t9ii'7-iiiiiw e A ' 'W ' e . m, T2 ' f e ,iK:Jzfi?3ffsagzff'1f'E f it s '5'L N 5 if YH 52, e .., ' of ? h Q9 at H ff t SA ti t e A ' A.,, M, M MW N, V, 1 t ' ego, y . . so do we. Our second .-A'f ffuyjifbhij ,Akv-, so 4k-A,,. is .x.y H X-1 lX n subjzgggs PATHOLOGY, MICRO- 4 M n i,A N BIQLOGYQ MAiQ Mjgand PHYSICAL ttsl ,i iwwgielgeaei - Vt Kawai fTtfiw'tM '- ' 5 1 EP i f of anatomy altered byidiiease. Qonclf jed with the detection andaQfU'e atiQn fpctors of disease such as Zmoieriaggfliiigi,gEiQJsetkia'??1ndg1dbuses. The tools with whlclsi to alierifynhiiniqiiojcalfsstatqsgi stop disease and im- H 11:5 Q, ,sA' ft' . the Patient gifpett toitbe student in Pharma- cologfi ,,,A produees certain sig- nals never be made. These cdgiialsi y W .ios symptoms and objective signifljld hbdicine we f otewt 'e are introduced to the recognitiona-andiiiiiagnosis of these, yy 35 W and by chemical laboratoryiffnethods 'tii the detection it iiiii' aggwpathological alterations toyxdisgiise. f V- Ll - ' sg 55 L 5, pw 5 Sf Q t 3 ,..,,.,.-A 'S A ' 'ik 'X if Q' P J i 2 Dr. Herbut opened up new 3,5 vistas for the sophomore stu- ' . li I dent with his precise, authori- 3 A E One can still hear Dr. Herbut defining Pathology as that fundamental branch of Medicine that is concerned with the study of the causes, nature, and evolution of disease and the changes in Anatomy, Physiology, and Chemistry resulting therefrom . . . ,' To cover the broad scope of this field necessitated following a full curriculum which, aside from mountains of notes, included tative manner. V hours over El microscope examining in all their infinite details hundreds of slides, studying gross pathologic specimens, attending necroscopy sessions, and engaging in endless questioning by the staff, Pathology put us into contact with many different people. A particularly interesting one was a lay gentleman who mixed swift strokes of a knife with cigarette ashes. Pathology The microscopic examination of pathological tis- sue was supplemented by examining fresh material obtained from autopsies and from surgical proce- dures. This weekly session provided the student with the opportunity to correlate the two. . ' 4 ,liii if N 'V 1 'V Q tff, ,rr, gs ,,,i A K E., rg if Peter A. Herbut, M.D., Head of the Department, D. R. Morgan, M.D., J. F. McCloskey., M.D., W. V. McDonnell, M.D., W. E. De- laney, M.D., H. L. Kazal, M.D., C. Aponte, M.D., E. H. Everts- Suarez, M.D., J. C. Chen See, M.D. ew oientific To cope with difficulties all techniques were employed by the in- genious students. There were the exclusively notesn school, the ref- erence book school, the check past examsv group, and the totalists, who attempted all techniques together and almost met Freud. Intimacy. Bl ' Q il y Q W fr' - K ...sf 'Q 1 . , Hee Hee Hee! . . . Guess again! To be puzzled by a slide offered no great problem. Like guardian angels 5 hovering over our shoulders, our in- ll 0 n U 0 ll ll 0 structors offered ready answers. P1155 this ill'0l1l'ld, hul dflllil SQUCCZQ il- Book of the Month Selection--'hy popular demand. Q. it i.-,- x 3 I , 5 fig 35 X f e m is s.,c Help came from many sectors. But following the age-old dictum that self-help is the best help, the compend-press composed of enterprising students bent on compiling an impeccable collection of dogma for future students fat a small feej established itself as a strong teaching force. Q, i.-, , -s if The hape Ui Thing To Come The educational value of preserved ma- terials became evident to us on our visits to Dr. Morgan and his specimens cached in crocks. Here we examined grossly altered anatomy, and through this appreciated phys- ical and physiologic changes which these changes were capable of causing in the human body. Brown atrophy of the heart, boys, brown atrophy of the heart . . . Autopsy was a procedure with which we were soon to become familiar. How well we remember our first trip to the basement of thc annex. With an outwardly intrepid attitude, most of us tried to disguise uneasy feelings as we saw the bold strokes of the pathologist begin what was to many of us our first autopsy. This autopsy was performed approximately six hours uftcr death. -f. ' ' ' V V Y I 'bgfiii U l fsisri 'Wi n . I F ., as : ei. L. I rw 5 F saw: wa., - Fil' f .Af 5 Ma N fy. vf 1 ,fwaavv 4' 21? w in M ....a N, if - it r Q T S 'lpmhl L 'l' f Ll rf l llflllllil il 0 00' D by r 3 is ,,g, .W ' gl XVith the completion of General f , A L tg Pathology in the first semester we pro- U L r p L T in , gressed to Surgical Pathology. Here we 3 4 5 Q gif again examined countless slides and ob- LL R , ,ff M 3 served the gross surgical specimens as they arrived from the OR. s L is: si s Q. ia :Ay Q V , at A , . f' 0 as . We .t' Q1 - , I . : ' V 1 X M Q L L f it 3 Q 4 in av 3 4 , g 2 1? Til! .gt I rm Q K Q You left out am ustroeylcl 511 f p p p K 5 4 an X g Q 3 , o . Come on, give me il look. A gf Q gi up , Neuro-Pathulogy U ' The pathology of the nervous system it W was given under the supervision of Dr. ' 1 U E. Berry and his associates. This subject f A L 1,5 had its own terminology: Here we dis- X. Q L r Lg V, covered that softening of the braini' I Li L L X I L was not merely a colloquialism but a , iiii ' ,H L scientific description. xfhyi g ' ' ' W' L -,g, L . W , - ll E Bt dl V I Is you is or is you uin'l malignant? L 9, if The histologic study of the tumor was to become a very important Q . . . . . . 2 l if part of our education at this time. The difficulties experienced by most H I f' 4 V . I l - t of us m histological diagnoses must have been a trial to our expert T 5 XL' instructors, to whom the lesions were quite obvious. 57 :li ' ki , vu., xi .44 'P ' ' - . A Nix I I wonder, Pupillury Cysludenomu Lymphoma- losum???? The beauty of hard endeavor is the suc- cessful completion of the task at hand. At Jeff this was uniquely measured by umeet- ings between students and professor through the medium of quizzes. Never a group to dull a student's flair for challenge, our distinguished colleagues from the Pathology Department devised various forms for these sessions. From uessaying itl' to the uwhodunitsn in the form of mul- tiple choicing it, the clobbered student flayed away. To prevent becoming stereo- typed in their efforts to extract information from the students, the staff conjured more intricate exams in the form of identification of gross specimens and microscopic sections. Without the Chief's peptic ulcer quiz, we never would have made it. Fifteen conditions! Are you kidding? 1 521 .. .A M. W. C. Sawitz, M.D., R. J. Man- M. Brent, Ph.D., H. Smith, Ph.D., dle, Ph.D., H. Stempen, Ph.D., Miss E. Randall, M.S., Miss B. Vzlnoni, B.S. We entered into this course at the same time we entered Pathology, but there the similarity ended. We were eased into Bacteriology with a charming welcome and a bit of poetry about meteorological conditions. Here we met an exponent of the be stimulated and analyze and away with all texts and notebooks school of teaching. How well we recall the oft-worded advice: Stop writing, just listen! To-B morist and humanitarian heads the department of Mi- crobiology. Microbiology o 0r ot Tu-Bo When all is said and done and we reflect back cator whose outstanding talents could not be denied upon our stay in Microbiology, there will loom high though he was as controversial a figure as controversy above all our other thoughts the dominant person- itself. ality of Dr. Kenneth Goodner. Here we met an edu- - , an I i V' Q ti il Interesting theory-but it's wrong. .aio 2,535 .. ieirjgs. a f 1f?'4agQli11f',1 V iiiifof fo all t 53 is 'ian W Dr. Kenneth Goodner, pro- fessor, researcher, friend, hu- 'K ik, - Hmmmmnil The labs consisted of intricate little exercises in culturing, plating, isolating pure organisms, observing chemical changes these microbes caused - all with an eye to tracing down that bug. . . . This ability was periodically tested with the presentation of unknowns. Cel a load of this streaking! A Tradition To Follow In all scientific fields advancement comes about through the genius and endeavors of many men. The composite of all their work fits together and a field is born. In Bacteri- ology, however, one name shines forth as a beacon above all--Louis Pasteur. This out- standing investigator more than anyone else established Bacteriology as a science. By the use of the scientific method he replaced the ignorance and groping of his time and estab- lished a tradition for all who investigate disease. This moral force was always over- looking us. 'Uv iM'535'f?E'v- xr Q . X o. , or M W 7 Q W ,oyy J, ,gr ' if f ag1,P5A.4f,,.z f ' :. 1 ,ii 1z?'if'1i7'? f ' ' - 43? fi? S111 , 66 ,J 4.152-feral' -- X X Top of the morning, boys. The inevitable quizzes came, and come they did to the tune of some odd twenty or so. The suspense was short because no sooner did students get involved in their work than the results were ready. There must have been a Univac' in KG's oiiice since the speed of the marking was a marvel to us all. Another Life! Full Ili urprises The eagerness with which we entered the laboratory in the morning to attack the day's assignment was always tempered with a slight apprehension as we looked about to see whether the instructors were at their stations holding their neat packs of white paper . . . not to quiz is not to measure progress. trademark was their delivery: no rushing to a bul- letin board for these grades, they were of the 'ghomingn varietyg they came to us, usually with a little comment about our progress - or lack of progress. Hold on tight, son, y0u're slipping fast! 2' 3 E Z' fi l Z N ,Q , N gzzvv- ,i ' 9 , U Here a drop, there a drop . . It became evident that all bacteria were blue or red . . . that is, after Dr. Gram Hnished with them. XX , 'nil -we r- Y '- 4... Cross Jones off! He drinks coffee. The otebookl Filling Great fun was had by all searching for those elusive little pathogens. Many a drop of red stain waylaid the Searcher in his at- tempt to locate acid-fast organisms. For- tunately no patient's future depended upon- our skill. Where are you, you little red snapper? Take tea and sec . . . how eagerly we awaited the invitation to have tea with KG. A good time was reported by all. Caspar, Mclchior, Ballhusur and Goodner. How green was my evergreen . . . . . Pasteur? if.:- uri? rw' rm! The memorable journey into the world of Verms, soosts, and ma-la-rrhia, was a delightful change of pace which brought us into the mysterious world of parasitic diseases. Invaluable for the Madagascar GP. To the world of mycelia, conidia, and lactophenol cotton blue, we were subtly guided by the enthusi- astic Dr. Stempen. No less than 2000 new words were added to our vocabularies. Kala Azar he praised! ,....w- Mt ,f ' rl .- '- ..,. In a ff l' K 1 ' U t it so , They're just strands of cotton. Parasitology necessitated trips up and down the phylogenetic scale. We were to become biologists of sorts . . . from flies to fleas, to mites, to ticks, to bugs. Ho hum! The investigation of parasitic diseases necessitated the examination of the host. Depending upon their location within the body, Various body materials were studied. How well we remember our one-ounce tins. Aw, go on, open it. lt' Purely Phy ical? Medicine made its appearance out of the maze of basic sciences during the second year with courses in Physical Diag- nosis and Clinical Laboratory Methods. Though the patient contact was minimal, a healthy though skeptical partner was available for practice in physical diagnosis and as a ready source of blood for clinical lab .... Ouchl Help yourself! 30 s I li , ,M af l ' Hari Q at J.. as all John H. Hodges, M.D., Head of Clinical Laboratory Dr. John Hodges, for one hour two times a week, unraveled innumerable laboratory studies and values in an cf- fortless way . . . for him! Clinical lab afforded us the oppor- tunity to utilize all sorts of gadgets- counting chambers, counters, micro- pipettes, and lancets. With the latter instrument many a friendship was put to the test. On guard, palpale .... stab. it P. W 'wav if K x s 3. 3' 5 4' ' f - 15 Skol! XVe soon learned the importance of clinical labora- tory methods in the diagnosis of disease states. Two materials readily available for study were blood and urine. A basic analysis of both would be important to the attending physician. They would offer invalu- able clues to many diseases, and would be diagnostic in many others. The venipuncture became one of our standard teehnics for obtaining blood samples for studies .... The fumes filling the air during urinalyses will not be forgotten. 'S Yearly checkup. Inspection, palpation, percussion, ausculta- tion: this is the proper ritual in physical examination. This art has suffered somewhat with the increased availability of the X-ray. 65 'S Let me out of here! We're Going Cell Ura y Clinical laboratory methods included more than CBC's and urinalyses. There were many procedures with which we were to struggle. We were soon tc be doing sputum studies, gastric analyses, examina- tion of cerebrospinal fluid, feces, various function tests, cardio-respiratory and circulatory tests, pul- monary function studies, and many more. 'fs This makes me a specialist! Physical Diagnosis was to many of us the most fun in our second year. If We worked hard at it we soon got the point . . . from the muscle-bound digit of our partner. If I only had a penny for every red cell I counted. This soon became the common la- ment of students in clinical lab. Viva la technician! 1,345,678,975 01- is it 1,345,673,- 976? .14 Q 'f if i 90011. Pharmacology We entered the world of pills and capsules only to find out the neophytes We were. Pharmacology was a broad field which included pharmacy, which dealt with our pills and capsules. Also included were pharmacodynamics, pharmacognosy, pharmacothera- 4 we f ' lf, . P. Rosenberg. Pl1.D., R. YW. Munlhei, Ph.D., C. P. Kraatz, Ph.D., J. J. Km-sis, Ph.D., J. M. Coon, M.D., Head of the Department, WT. W. Baker, l'h.D. peutics, and toxicology. Dr. Coon dramatically told of its evolution from alchemy, of its founding fath- ers, of the social register of drugs or the USP, and some insight into Federal complications for those who kept sloppy narcotics records. Wefre Going tif Ura y Though we would probably have no Contact with prescription filling other than Writing on a personalized pad some illegible combination of apothecary Latin, King's English, and American idiom, we faithfully mixed our potions. Dash o'bilters now, James. .,,5,,. ww , lun pf' 67 Right up to the brim . . Meet The People Q ,,,, -1-ui e 'f ix V! X . .. .. Ml, ,,.,.. V1 H ,wg 4 Q.,vW..W-Q--.wwfsae Some of our lectures carried a load of information. One of the most memorable concerned itself with man's great productive po- tential. There is nothing quite as effective as a visual aid to Put across a point. The pharmacology of the au- tonomic nervous system provided many interesting hours . . . the horn-rimmed glasses, brown sweat- er and white lab-coated eager pro- fessor is readly recalled when one considers the eye and drugs. There go my sympzithelics. We were led into the world of anesthesia, hypnosis, and narcosis, among others, by Dr. Kraatz. With a twinkle in his eye which produced sorrow in our hearts, he classified alcohol as a drug rather than a libation of delight. How do you like that for a grade? A f '52 F3 4 4 5 7 KN, ,.v,. '- A I Wh p .Al ' eww, The secret is, Don't Inhale! There are those who worry about the CO level in the blood of tunnel policemen, and others who won- der how many aspirins can one ingest and still stay alive? To what end specialization? No drugs offered more interest to the clinically- minded student than the action of quinidine and digi- talis on the heart. The complexities of the two would be sure to cause anxious moments in future therapy. - ' V . . R 1 .uf Eli! -Fx Whafs AT 81 T doing? Probably of most interest to us was how those hundreds of doses and syno- nyms which we committed to memory would be used 'in the future. But, oh how wc remember them! Ll I G MA ss T H T E V E L , , 0 P M g , , Y H A SE S giai, 1 A , Qiepresents a challenge and afreawaken- at The portgilsflof Clinical gat re- places the ifrenizied study, characteristic of the ifirst two of school, Thegstudent is nowfmore on his own, and he will sink or swim according to his own natural inclination. The vastnessfof Medicine-becomes apparent all too soon, and at first there is a tendency for confusion to replace right reasoning. As the year passes, 'realizes that this is a life's work rather than just a year's study and training. y li ly Progression has certainly taken place, roster now encompassesfeightilsubjects housed -under the titles Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gyne- cology. g :-.i . er .. , all 1 J -az jf ,Q 5 A 1 ' af , 5: -,' v Q . -,-'i:1'U if V A 'L z ' .7111 ,aiiifsss-2ff ':'-smgf5:1-Li' 05- ' 'I 11 V-.,- 4 ' wi A-J 41 ' '- ann ' '- - -A If 1 , ,g '10-'11 iif?A-S f . Fx Wf. a- -3 i jj - L-Tug' 5-f 531 ff.-.,,,'Qai3 Q llgairr' .. 'lu' Mix , yuh 'k,4,'i,-,ali 2 - '-,f g?gQ'fIl'Q,:ff,fi2:' xilfv, EQAQQB2- 'JL V li.. ,455 .x f,,' A fi vi- D ,. .-. , .0 . ya , ' - ,-3, ,fzvvf 1 'W 'fi :ix -',, D .--thas .A 1 I , , ,gg-iw: yn, b- iff? ' 75 . 2 14' -- -4 ?5'F5l ' T 3' ,viii Jffjx' ' E, vf,-., . V .iw , x,. new 5- I in - . A - - ,, 'r' X' .- - 1 I ' 'A ' . ,hu qlffwf, AQ i-E:g',1q ,, ,X V. ,, bgX . . H rv ff-Jw-V 12. .ww -- 1 'f 'ff '1'iw- 6- ' 5-35.1 F., ' ., s g-A , r'-fx ,L QQ, '- .Jw gf 'R ,pl .. rf '? .-'-:.. - -, ,wi-.,.N- '1 -.J-if--, , Ks, .- . wk, 7,9 ,-4 'ff?i 45. - 'SA-1LS,'i'A?N , ' fr . 1 ' If 1 .,2fQ,g,-,- I R ., -rr , 1 -. Qi ,J lggg ', -giqg -. , . i f 1 ff? , '-,44 ,.1J-11' E gifs, 3455 , ,L . 4 5,53 fh ff 6' -+1 ' ' Hrs' if - . Qi f. '5 4 ' 2:21 3 KJ , '-in ' '- uf- 6 ' 9' nn,-, 175- A w-. , ,' P , ., .. Qu' ' . 1- .-,fi -' mf- 5 , ,R 3 2 'swat 'HW Pai - . ' ' ' 5' I W- ' qi Ii l,, , ,F-. f r '5- fo'-, -' 4- g iv-,A f sf, ,qw A V. ,Q -fa :fi 2 X' -' 1 1 ,- Q' ' h' Q Ii ff' ' . ' 5 1-' J' 'X l 7- V H 54, 'H' ,,,? , fu., J., Q A ii -v ,, . g ' Q I ', if - -- - -,, I, oe- 'ai ,-7, 1'k ' '. ' , ' i 4.4,-45, - .'1 ' , df -151' As'-E yr, if -L-f .N 1. ' , L 45' , ' 7 ' 94 vv Ff Z ' 5-:J 'i ::e'ff' i i R -:gi ' ff f . , : -f-3, 14:3 'A 4' 'vig-if gg . jrkutf 1 :'.:,,5-1.39 ff U if 35433 . H 11 J,3,Qv: E. -4W3i!Q?,:-::, ' L . 'M '5- '-J -1 Q. Y filix-1? Vffxa. -. Que' - --4 , f' -' 73 gr, , EJ rr-1 1, if W Q , Q - .-. ,I ,Q Qfifgej '5 -1 sa. -,i 4-A:-ff 30.1 fs QQ, . .V '05,- Qi --41 N. . my- g . 'H-A-f ' ' The present Junior Class is composed of l62 students representing 14 states and the District of Columbia. The majority of the Class is made up of Pennsylvanians, the Keystone State contributing 109 sons. This well distributed group has been taking a vital approach in their role as students since coming to Jefferson. In return they have been the recipients of a program newly inaugurated for third and fourth year classes. Examples of this are closer student and resident-intern relationships and the movie series offered by the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. lllll '58 1.11 1 if X . The class of 1958 has only one officer and they are fortunate in hav- ing a man of John Craig,s character to fill this position. In addition to serving as Vice-President of the Ju- nior Class, he is Treasurer of SAMA and is active in many other student affairs. mum-mn l M i in At Long La t--A Patient 'I 5 7 , ' H. . deff' A unique experience is afforded the student during his Clinical Clerkship. His thinking is accurately channclled and stimulated and a wealth of pathology is laid before him. Get the clerk to do another CBC, urinalysis, sed rate . . . 1 M x R in I know., but Bob Mitehum got away with it. 31 . i ,ii 'N Junior medicine consists of 12 weeks in extensive ward work, 6 weeks of which are spent at Jefferson under the able tutelage of Dr. John E. Deitrick and his staff, and 6 weeks at one of the outlying hospitals with which Jefferson is affiliated. W'hal about Sehislo somiasis? Q i- A- j tl, E 9' 3 M 1 x ..,. With shiny new blacli bags, Merck Manual, and pure hope in his heart the student ap- proaches his Hrst patient. And, lo, the studentys surprise when his question, W'hat brings you to the hospital? is answered, The streetcarf, But the clin- ical student has his revenge when doing a rectal on the poor victim suffering from headaches. f 5 ws. , me if? Congratulations, youive reached puberty. K ,v., E, .W , l IV I? ' X ' e t? J , t is Oh, the joys of open spaces, the intimacy of the student's lab, the elbows, knees and the light field microscope which is forever dark .... If this be medicine, make the most of it. It only hurts when I laugh. 'Vw' He obviously has tired blood. The student finds that intellectual attain- ment is not his only problem, and that being fifth in line to interview a patient often has cataclysmic repercussions. The inconsistent his- tory obtained at this time is not an actual manifestation of mendaciousness, but rather proof that variety is still the spice of life. ,Nu U 77 Calling urgery r n Dr. John H. Gibbon, Jr. was appointed Samuel D. Gross, Professor of Surgery in 1956. With his acceptance of the surgical chair, the department enjoyed further vi- tality. The former system of sections A and B was abolished, and The Boss presided over all. The lecture periods began in sophomore year and were continued and expanded. The highlights of the course were Drs. Temple- ton and Wfagnerls illuminating and highly personable presentations. lt was here this morning. The Junior student limits his atten- tion to the clinics, saving operating room experience till the fourth year. But the exhortations of the coach, 'lDr. Moore, enlivened his course in Opera- tive Surgery. Now they're going to ask you that down there, constantly assailed our external auditory meatus. Will I be able to put on my shoe? 76 .4 Fortunate is the Junior who has his own scissors. To him falls che joys of uncovering the various bunions and blisters bandaged during the previous clinic days. use uv? f Suddenly there,s a valley. Six of the twelve weeks on General Surg- ery are spent with the aforementioned Dr. Moore. During this time the student learns various office procedures, as how to trephinc a skull, pin a hip. All in favor of Surgery raise their scalpels. in lt' Awoman' World Junior year Obstetrics and Gynecology brings the student into personal contact with the Drs. Montgomery. Under the direction of these gentlemanly and learned men, six weeks are spent in intensive study of conditions peculiar to the female and relevant to the male. if fn-X L NUI What do you mean, Flatus? q 1 ,. 'l ,Q ,K f 5 Congratulations are due Dr. T. L. Montgomery for the well plan- ned and comprehensive course of- fered in Obstetrics. The three weeks spent on in and outpatient work constitute an education in themselves. Come on, you're not pulling. After ten days of inpatient Obstetrics we knew all about ROP, LOP, LOA, and BOA . . . and most of us now wanted O-U-T. mx 5 XVith Dr. B. Montgomery and n raft of Clinicians, a broad spec- trum or better yet a broad spec- ulum of gynecologic disorders are observed in the examining room. And you think you have trouble. U' 'Y V To Miss Schenk our everlasting gratitude for show- ing us how to empty bed pans and how to pass the buck after a regrettable BOA. To the anoxia room, just thanks. And for the student sleeping quarters no words are needed. Y Vikk ::I ,,..w...,. mild The chief writes Il nolc . . . progress . . 'l A 'ii' 7 Y ' . VV,' .. ' s li sa v to M . 1 . G I 'M i 'lv . ' , I fr' V Everything but canned beer. A ' I Another section of Junior Surgery not to be denied and certainly not overlooked atraumatically is that overseered and oversired by Dr. T. Fetter. Although in Junior year the latter figure is not encountered often by the students, the instruction is ably handled by various staff members. I know I left it in here somewhere. -R 4 7 We use drano because . . Three Weeks are thus spent dodging ex- aminers and patients, confident that our own frequency would terminate coincident- ly with the end of the block. Veni, Vd, Viei. .5 ,,lssese The most popular figure encountered was that of Doctor N. Varano, who sounded us out in matters Urological, as We sounded out our paients. There are more oddities encountered other than interrupted streams . . . of thought. Kiddie Corner , The year 1956 marked the entry of Dr. Hans G. Keitel into the Jefferson Pediatric scene. Thus was formed an association that should prove rewarding to all concerned. His arrival was soon followed by numerous innovations which are sure to prove scholastically expedient. ' H65 not heavy , , , H693 g0l diarrhea. Six weeks of bliss punctuated by sporadic lab work highlights Junior Pediatrics. The fathers in the class can most certainly claim more erudition in this subject having first hand knowledge at their fingertips. But lo, the disappointment on finding you could not get a sun-tan in the solarium, cvcn though exposed to Doctor Bauer's sunny smile. One for you and one for you. 'llifll fu MMU! U KU!!! ' l V t A if i ijsggv - et- ' A www? ,f 4 sf, '1 This little piggy went to market. The Cast Room, a noble name for 21 hot bed of undercurrents .... That all students learned to apply short leg and arm casts can be doubted, but that everybody did not get plastered, no one can deny. Three weeks are spent in the Orthopedic Clinic. Before the patients are seen either a conference or lecture is held, thus hoping to bring out more strongly the clinical impli- 2 CZIUOIIS. A 1l iQ Tillman -e--gg ' ' QW' 5? .pQ,w,aM-- V -.., ,W -- --' V ,- A Fence Memling A fine series of lecures given by Doctor De Palma spearheads Junior Orthopedics. No student slept while Tony raced up and down the side aisles firing questions and expecting immediate and de- tailed answers. Coming out party. , 3' ' .S-f T, ,,1,....,, ,Q NX This is obviously 2 going to slip. ij ,, if gi F, ' flf TN., ' A gi ,M Q! an , ,, if QQ.,-, af A F., Mft 41' 4, - x ff'-af 5' 4, 'ff zffffix'-'wx l Junior Psychiatry consists for the main in lectures, the mijority of which are assumed by Doctor Baldwin Keyes. Rare lectures in- deed where every one present scru- tinizes his neighbor with renewed and critical interest. A Sou can see we're all lielmeplireliies. The men s and women's nervous wards served as home base for Jun- ior Neurology. The student is as- signed patients from these wards which serve as discussion material for the weekly conferences. Jl1Sl OIIC IIIHSS of IICFVCS X., :W yi il' ' ' ' DE' 'QS Dr. Keyes traced the personality evolution of the individual from the time when the infant's attention centered on his anus thru childhood and adolescence when the mind had a right to be occupied with thoughts more esthetic. Come on down we know who you are. Vi 1 The Ear And Eye Ili The . . . 'e ii ' t FQ 1 . Q 5 ,I 5 .. ., ,. .A W, el it e l e ti 5 My H. oyff, l ,1X s srrs s W' 'iii' , ,.L- ,'.L 44 Doctor Fred Harbert is the head of the Department and through his interest and viral- ity the time on the 4th floor Curtis Clinic is well spent. Who,s he kiddin'? foal - ,,e' The only Clinic time afforded to the im- portant subject of ENT is that of a three week block in Junior year. During this time the student must master the general concepts con- tained under the title: Ear, Nose and Throat. The pen is -mighlier than the proboscis. mug, The student's chief Worry is remembering not to drop the laryngeal mirror down the pa- tient's windpipe. As for instru- ments they have everything up there but do it yourself nose picking kits. Hemorrhoids! That the Eyes have it, there is no doubt for during 1956 Dr. Carroll Mul- len was named Head of the Ophthalm- w. , ology Department adding dignity and scholarship to an already well rounded group of specialists. , nf Junior Ophthalmology consists of a regular lec- tU1'C course during the year which is supplemented by conferences and more lectures during the general surgery block. myopic topic. ' fi 1 Aye, Aye, Sir. A slit in time saved mine. Beyond a shadow of a doubt. Miracle Ray In 1955 Dr. Nichols came to Jefferson and took over management of the Radiology Department. Since that time he has spon- sored an ever widening teaching program in- cluding the Wednesday evening Conference which he and Dr. Barrick conduct. ,W -ld .,,,, 1 'wuts 5 Q s is 7? . ft. .x u Un i a +4212 f 325559,-1' ' K - gmigsfsie' is tctlcr i . 'Q . tiw L ' Q l i ' Qi -,kt 25 Q - kr'g z ki ni- 1.5 is , A ,J -'Y ' v Meanwhile back on planet earth. Gazing at the mass of Roentgenologic paraphernalia assembled in various quarters of cfferson leaves one wonderin 'ust how g 1 lon it will take for the m sterious ra s to g Y Y work their sterilizing influence. 1 i X, 0 I lim i. . . - In ' W Thru these portals. at X M- N f Perhaps for the sake of propriety we should not have included Dr. Haskell's Department at the end of this section. Though it be trite, we cannot refrain from mentioning that he is certainly not last in the minds of his students. He served us well, who first introduced us to the variety of pathology lurking in the last few inches of the GI IYIICI. r - V wa...... ,...., ......,: .- 21 i 9' Rehabilitation Anyone casually walking through the basement of the Curtis Clinic of a typical working day might suspect that a college athletic team was practicing. This is not the case for here Doctor Schmidt and his col- leagues carry on the Work of Physiotherapy, rehabilitating bodies and -limbs in the prac- tice of their profession. Bicycle built for tw02. ni... I wash my hands even when I use a glove. Thut's considered interpretive dancing. s. 87 - , .Aix J I nga 4 fl' ,, W fr 'into ... ' .A 'gf Zgffzg s ff' Q in 'S-Z' 'J-QL. 6 g JJ fwylii Sq ggi' A3 -.,, V? wg'-K 'F fe it' WN M r' rfffr 1-4-Aigf f SHR' ' milking 5 tv-gn.-5 gi my J N! ,V 4' NL A. :vt rg if S -I If 'visa A vlr- -..-fr-'Q gf .A-Q fi 1 nv 5 srl? fe' Q--1 fi gfywf Aiilgbgf.. , . N A K f'- K-fi,-. if A -',f:.f',. K l ,if-Q4 A 4' ff .L 'AfQA. 31 , .sf A A ,K 11'-' ' 9 '. M .A ' . f. A 'bv A f ,. ' J' 1 - V V3 3 ' KT' Q - A f W A ff' LL .AQ A ' 3' , 1 4, ' p :' ,ijxl ' . -V I A -f I L' 4 g - 1 A ng' U . Swv' V35 AAW95' gi X , if .- T A T34 1 . Tv. qQ'q,rf1! P.j A- -,Q , A,--'h r' . 11 QQ' Q :viii ' A 1 q !.f4??'.T A A. A , ,P . V A A 1'j' fy ' if 7-5 4 : A11x'! ZX L. nrA!54', I Q. 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A N Ay, Q-544. 1-A .dyk e 'Ik ...q. ,., L. I . -4 . -.Hun , 3 -f94-pi .A ' f . ,,A 0. I . - - Q ,Mr v - . Q-:AAA .- 1 r,, ', V ,4 E 4 -1.-b 'CAA 'A-', -I 4,72 1 - . Ki , , A - A A' .A -f ' - -A A 2: 'fa .' ' ' v -. A . A -1 'fqh f ill I jf, Xb:-F , k A A - 'E , Li .. 1 'r 'ff 'WK , 'I' 'Q X 5 F '-S - IQ? - '- -A' 'Q' X Q' A. -u , A -' 'f .- , 7--' . 'Y A f' In Q ' , ' J QL ' 1113? T-.Z ,C 3 ,, - Aw? ki gi f ,A ,134 Y A L' ' - 1,4 ' rf. 1 - 4. , ,ju I -. K, ,V Q ,, . , A.,. YA. f -S+' f' Af ' 5 . . . . 1, 1- A 6 - . 'Af 1 W f..if?2 ,553 A.,-5 wp: 21' A V ir u P ' A f- Q -A-iff .fn Uh -': A WA U' '11 ' . 1- - gf' E- ' 'E ' 519Pr2.2T'f' '-1 -' 151 .ffl . ,',r.c ' ' , .-.L ,' ,' Y, fr. -1. --A fA- -',. A: ' -A FQ.:-A. . Ar.,' Y ,A ' -A Q NAU -A- .fj. '.'- A x . A, AIQKNAJ-K, xi 4 13 f - 2 ': ,NM ' 1 D x E3 ,,LV gem? V H. Vp- kjiigfi wk' -in A ' ' M 'ze ., '- V iq, V gk, gill ful E I Q V 2 A K 5 ,. sk , mi ry ig, Nz, f K V, I Q 5 W Y ww' I. if V ff L .M f 4, if-wffmffw Q 'F - , A rf ,ig , Q ,f 5 .,,W, 5 ,V 1 U, in ,' 5 my v Y Q X K H- 3 fflfgi 'd Wi ' L . J .if ww fp :frfi F3 ' Effie 7 , ' ' X Af! H '. 4 i gf-ix 3-791 -QT fy E f-grin. ' ik f f Q 1 ,-IL-jiprgfefij. .f fw2rAMm 'i:f:,,,s 2 X: ww., W-3521 if -wi? V: W .-ffa -, cfxyffj fx Wglfff 48 f I 2 'f 1, , xx if V, x7gf'5?3.zf Ag Q 'fjgfgbg 1 ki ? 4 Q, 1.- 'g:fA,,f'3 U 0 A Q Qkgcdtrated d1v1s1on . . . more 1 o ,bl 5-W 'KE' ' ' L, L. -1.,LE1A v . 5 ,i':, e x13'.1esww: . . Q fzqg. 3-5,5 Afwgsf 52,5 K , , iff :.W,,: 'ww A ,Z , W A 1:1 1, Mk ,fy k,,,,w 2 f fi V lij T 1 Z E Il if , 2- 3 ff' if - .V V , 1 WEN ,Q K 4 2 . R 5 3 :Alger if ?'27'7 . , K R ga, lfwf ' '4 ' 5 ? ,ff 1 , 4 ' M5-, ,M 1 f . I 'A k ' ' ' Psichgbgicql toi Qfih S? i6StefQE Wwiff fgfifld ??i??1'iE?G1fl5E mid wicgffiwti ? to be read, r11orexQ,Q011fg1fgncf2s qiid legagtirizd-fVfMo1ale wasw highi blwugh, 4W f6r 'CQOITLCS5' cafi gfaduaiion bd far. ' f l,QV 2 ff ' f A , 5 , 52 A 11- fffgn, A fax FQXEQF 1 Q . 'Q xl ff ,A Q Q Q iq! R. W 5 sn- NM I Q 3 E? . f z X Y 7, n x 4 Y 53 Vi. A 'llkhuwnf Kenneth Graff Alderfer B.S., M.D. Born April 24, 1931, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Pennsylvania Military College. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa. Jefferson flledivfzl Uollege Herbert Gerald Aaronson A.B., M.A., M.D. Born February 8, 1927, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Temple University and Colum- bia University. Served in U. S. Army. Mar- ried the former Harriet B. Shulman. At ,lef- ferson he was Vice-President of Sims Obste- trical and Gynecological Society, Secretary of Jefferson Psychiatric Forum and a mem- ber of Phi Delta Epsilon and Gross Surgical Society. Hass of 1.957 Herbert Victor Allen, Jr. B.S., M.D. Born November 5, 1931, Johnstown, Pa. Graduate of University of Pittsburgh. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Rho Sigma. Robert Mayer Allman B.S., M.D. Born December 24, 1931, Atlantic City, N. J. Graduate of Dickinson College. Married the former Cecelia Levine. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Omega Alpha, Phi Delta Epsilon, Gross Sur- gical Society and Sims Obstctrical and Gyne- cological Society. P Cesare R. Antoniacci A.B., M.D. Born September 15, 1919, Scranton, Pa. Graduate of University of Scranton. Served in U. S. Army. Married the former Ann Smith. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a member of Theta Kappa Psi, Pas- teur Society and Osler Medical History So- ciety. Jefferson flledival Uollege 0tto Yum-To Au B.S., M.D. Born December 1, 1925, Hong Kong, China. Attended Lingnan University and graduate of Portland University. Married the former Pauline Liu. They have three children. At Jefferson he was a member of Gross Surgical Society. Robert D. Ayres A.B., M.D. Born October 12, 1926, Twin Falls, Idaho. Graduate of Stanford University. Married the former Joanne McGulfin. They have two children. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa and Kappa Beta Phi. Ulfm 0f 1.95 Robert Marshall Baird B.S., M.D. Born December 11, 1931, Columbus, Ohio. Attended Capital University. Married the former E. Lorraine Pope. At Jefferson he was a member of the Gross Surgical Society, Phi Chi, Alpha Omega Alpha, and Treas- urer and President of the Student American Medical Association. Louis R. Baker A.B., M.D. Born May 23, 1932, Philadelphia, Pa. Grad- uate of University of Pennsylvania. At Jef- ferson he was President of Sims Obstetrical and Gynecological Society, Treasurer of Phi Delta Epsilon and a member of Alpha Ome- ga Alpha and Gross Surgical Society. Henry C. Banks A.B., M.D. Born May 1, 1931, Pecksville, Pa. Graduate of Lafayette College. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa and Kappa Beta Phi. .lefiereee flledieel ellege News of 1.957 Francis F. Burtonc A.B., M.D. Born Deeemher 11, 1931, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of University of Pennsylvania. At jefferson he was a memher of Theta Kappa Psi, Kappa Beta Phi, Gross Surgical Society and Pasteur Society. Robert C. Bastian, Jr. M.D. Born March 13, 1932, Vvilliainsport, Pa. At- tended Dartmouth College. Married the for- mer Joanne L. Arehamhault. At Jefferson he was recipient of Appleton-Century Crofts, lne. Prize, Treasurer of Alpha Omega Alpha and a memher of Nu Sigma Nu and Dean's Committee. K 95 John Joseph Bellus B.S., M.D. Born March 3, 1932, Swoyersville, Pa. Grad- uate of King's College. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Omega Alpha, Phi Beta Pi, Pasteur Society and Sims Obstetrieal and Cynecological Society. .leffersan flledival fallege Richard A. Bedrzynski A.B., M.D. Born January 14, 1929, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of La Salle College. Served in U. S. Marine Corps. At Jefferson he was a mem- ber of Pasteur Society. U ilA'A' 01' 1,957 John Millard Render A.B., M.ll. Born l'il'ill'lllll'y T. 19322. Springs. Pal. Uraniu- ulv of Coslmn Cullvgv. Nlarrivcl the f0l'llli'l Naomi llvrtzivr. Tin-y have two m'hil1ir4'n. .Xt ,lPil'l'l'S0ll lu' was u IIICIIIIIPI' of Cill'i5ii2lll Nlmiirznl Sovivly ami Cross Sllfflifill Socie-ly. Gaylord W. Bennett A.B., M.D. Ii A Born Huy i, i9Ifl, Lillmpulis. Ohio. Cruclu into ol' Wliumi linivvrsily of Ulliu. Murriq Ihr' fornmr Sllil'lf'y Cyrus. Tile-y haw' om vllild. .Nt Jc'fl1'l'so11 iw was ll llll'lIliN'l' oi Tllvlzl lxzlppzl Psi :mtl Kappa Bvlu Phi. Norman Berger A.B., M.D. Born May 7, 1931, Pllilatlelpllia, Pa. Gradu- ate of Temple University. At Jefferson he was a member of Gross Surgical Society. J0ff0I'N0ll flledival Uallege David H. Black B.S., M.D. Born December 8, 1931, Camden, N. .l. Graduate of Muhlenberg College. At Jeffer- son he was a member of Nu Sigma Nu. ,Lil Mal' Martin George Blechman B.S., M.S., M.D. Born Nlurcli 26, 192-l-, New York, N. Y. Grad- uate of George Wasliillgton University and Columbia University. Served in U. S. Army. flaw of 1.95 Robert Steele Boring B.S., MJD. Born October 22, 1931, Johnstown, Pa. Grad- uate of Utterliein College. lVIi11'l'iCll the for- mer Beverly ,loan Dodd. Robert Joseph Boron B.S., M.D. Born August 6. 1926, Philipshurg, Pa. Grad- uate of St. Vincent College. Married the for- mer Helen Harkley. They have one child At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Chi, Kappa Beta Phi. Pasteur Society, Cross Sur- gical Society. Thomas Physiological Society anal Hare Medical Society. MK Gust Boulis A.B., M.D. Born July 13, 1927, Vamlergrift, Pu. Gradu- ate of YY'ashington and Jefferson College. Served in lv. S. Navy. llarrietl the former Evangeline Zerros. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Rho Sigma and Gross Surgi- cal Society. Jelfereee flledieel Hellege lim of 1.957 Martin T. Brennan B.S., M.D. Born Dcccmher 14, 1930, Pottsvillc, Pa. Graduate of liniversity of Notre Dame. At .lcffcrson he was El memher of Phi Chi, Pas- teur Society and Hare Medical Society. Nathan Brillman B.S., M.D. Born Deeemher 2, 1922, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Philadelphia College of Phar- macy and Science. Served in lv. S. Army. Married the former Nliriam Zevin. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a luemhcr of Gross Surgical Society and Hare Medical Society. We ,Ju Robert S. Brodstein B.S., M.D. Born April 9, 1931, Rvzuling, Pu. lll'1lIlll2llC of Bucknell llnivvrsily. At ,lcllvrson llc' was Vice-Prcsimlvni of Haro Ylmlicul S01-ivty unnl u lllClllllf'l' of Gross Slll'QIll'kll Sovic-ty and Kappa Beta Phi. .leffelnwn flledival vllege Franc Brodar M.D. Born F0lll'll2il'y 23, 1925, Ljulmljunu, Slovvniu. Yugoslavia. Attemlml lfnivvrsity of Graz 1AustriaD, Bucknell llniversity and St. ,loscplfs College. At ,If-llvrson hc was a mem- ber of Haro flleclicul Sovicty and Sims Ulmslv- trical anal Gynccologicul Soc-i1-ly. V Ulfm af 1.957 Robert Kenneth Brotmun A.B., MJD. Born Yiarch 13, 1931, Newark, B. J. Grailu- ate of Johns Hopkins Ivnivcrsity. Vlarrivil the l'Ol'lllCl' Nlarilyn Joyce S1'ill1lll'. :Xt ,lvf'l'vr- son he was a lIlCIllllCl' of Alpha Omega Alpha. Phi llc-lta Epsilon, Gross Surgical Society anrl ,lefferson PSyl'll1klil'iC Forum. t fd'- Frank Samuel Bryan B.S., M.D. Born July 2. 1932, llasontown. Pa. fil'illllllli0 of Davis ancl Elkins College. Nlarrii-fl the for- mer Sally A. MCKain. They have one chilml. At ,lt-llivrsoii he was a nienilwr of Nu Sigma Nu, Gross Surgical Society, Hare xlffllifill Society, Jeff Men antl Kappa Beta Phi. Michael Stanley Cahn B.S., M.D. Born Fchruary 19, 1932, St. Paul, Minn. Graduate of Franklin and Marshall College. A! Jefferson he was Photography Editor of 1957 Clinic and a incinhvr of Phi Alpha Sig- nia and Gross Surgical Soc-iety. Jelfelnvall flledival allege Anthony Lawrence Centrone B.S., M.S., M.D. Born July 8 1930, Philadclphia, Pa. Gradu- ate of St. ,loseplfs College and Catholic Uni- vvrsity of ,AlIll'l'll'2l. Marriod the fornwr Bar- hara 0'Connor. At Jl'H'l'l'SOIl he was Vice- Prvsidcnt of Phi Alpha Sigma and a inonilwr of Kappa Br-ta Phi and Pasteur Society. Joseph Dominic Cionni B.S., M.D. Born Nlareh 30, 1929 in Italy. Attended the University of Dayton. Married the former Peggy Joyce Engstrom. They have one son. At Jefferson he was Treasurer of Student Council and ll IllCIllllCI' of the Hare Medical Society, Gross Surgical Society and Theta Kappa Psi. Mm of 1.957 Ernest Hamer Coleman, Jr. B.S., M.ll. Born ,lunuary T, 1932, Chester, Pa. Graduate of the Pennsylvania State University. Mar- ried the former Constanee J. WCllCll. At Jef- ferson he was Art Editor of 1957 Clinie. Ronald Robinson Collivcr B.S., M.D. Born ,lilly 30, 1932, Pllilzulclphizi, Pu. Grzulu- utv of the l,l'IIIlSylVitlllll State l'niv0rsity. Nlurriml thc ll0l'lll0l' Zcltlu liurwitz. :Xt ,l0f3f01'- sun he was ll momher of Alpha Unmgu Alpha uml Phi Lzunhmlu Kappa. I06 'iii-lu-a Edward Irvin Cooper M.D. Born h'0VClIlllCl' 6, 1932, Philaulclphiu, Pu. Attended lvnivcrsity of Pennsylvania. Wur- ricil tho funnel' Ritu Silliglllilll. Tliey haw' one child. At ,lclfcrson he was an lllCIllllCl' of Phi Delta Epsilon, Gross Surgical Society :mel Haro Medical Sovivty. Jefferson flledival allege Him of 1.957 Lawrence R. Cooperman A.B., M.D. Thomas Clark Carson, Ill A.B., M.D. Born Ff'1lI'llill'y 20, 1932. l'hilz1410lphia. Pu. Born Dl'L'l'lIl1b1'l' 13. 1931. pIl11lll1K'lIl1l1ii, 011111111110 of Iv11ivc1'sity of lJl'1J:iYN'ill'l'. At Jvf- 1111111112110 of l'11iv01'sity of 1,0IlllSy1YlIll1Ll. Xt fersoii he was ll IIICIIIIPCI' of Phi D4-lla Epsi- j0H1c1's011 hc wus a llll'lIl1M l' of Alpha 111110 1011. Cross Surgical Society, Kappa B1-tu Phi Alpha, Tllcta Kappa Psi 111111 Kappa illlll Jeff BVICII. Phi. P1 Bot: Vincent Don Cuddy A.B., M.D. Born Dcccmlmcr 14, 1932, Pittslrurgll, Pa. Graduate of Wfest Virginia University. At Jefferson hc was President and Vlll'CklSlll'Cl' of Alpha Kappa Kappa, T1'CilSlll'l'l' of Scnior Class and a lIl6llllif'l' of Kappa Beta Phi, Thomas Pllysiologif-al Society, Gross Surgi- cal Society and Paslvur Soc-ivty. elfemon flledival allege Gerry Timothy Cousounis A.B., M.s., M.n. Born Scptvnilwr T, 1926, lthava. fil'Cl'l'1'. Grzuluate of Vlllillllllff lvnivvrsity and Philadel- phia College of l'harmac-y and Svivllvv. Mar- riefl the fornwr Nlargarvt Cllrisanlliopoulou. 'lllloy have om' vllilcl. At ,lvffvrson llc was a mcmlvcr of Gross Surgic-al Society. 1 News of 1.95 James Edward Cullwrl B.S., MJD. Born S111111-111111'1' 8. 1931. V1111'1'1'11. 011111. C1'u1111z11e 111' 11111111116 1'11i1'61'si1y 511111111 111 P11a11'111u1'v. ,-X1 111111-1's1111 1111 was Xv1l'1'-Pl'l'F1- 110111 of 11111111115 1'11ysi11111g1i1'z11 S111'1Q1y 111111 il 1111-111111'1' 111' A-11111111 1iz111l1z1 lxa1I1l1a1. Iiilllllil H0111 P111 111111 Gross S111'g11'z11 511016111 1911-1 B Arthur Nicholas Di Nicola B.S., M.S., M.D. Born .'X11g11s1 28. 1929. '11i111'1'n'i111'. 1111. 1111111 111110 111' BllI'kIll'11 1'11i1'1'1'si1y. xIill'1'1l'l1 1111- 11111 111111' H1izz111c111 ,Allll Huy. .-X1 ,11-11111's1111 111 wus El 11101111101' of P111 C111 111111 was l1i1'1'111a11i1111 xliillilglfl' of 1111: 1957 cllillil' 511111. John Thomas Dooley B.S., M.D. Born Novcmlicr 5, 1921. UlIlClIlIlilll, Ohio. Graduate of Howard Univcrsity. Scrvccl in ll. S. Army. Married tllc former Ruth Bragg. At ,lcffcrson lic was ll mcuilncr of Alpllu llIllPg.'ji1 Alpha, Pastucr Society :xml Gross Surgical Socicty. .lelfereell flledieel eellege Richard Eugene Easler A.B., MJD. Born July 27, 1930, Brownsville. l'zl. Grzulu- utc of Xx'73SlllllQJQI0ll and ,lcflcrson Collcgc. At ,lcllcrson lm was a mcmlicr of Alpllu lllllflgil Alpha and llurc Ylcrlicul Society. 4 M.. i I 'A Donald Paul Elliott A.B., M.D. Born April 8, 1932, Amarillo, Texas. Gradu- ate of College of Wvooster. Married the for- mer Freda Echols. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a memlrer of Theta Kappa Psi, Kappa Beta Phi and Deanis Committee. Ulfm ol' 11957 Gilbert Stanley Furfel B.S., M.D. Born Dt'l'CllllJCl' 9, 1931, New iork, N. Y. Graduate of Antioch College. At Jefferson lie wa: a IIlCIIIlN'l' of Theta Kappa Psi. 'Q' Eugene A. Fee B.S., M.ll. Born September 15, 1931, New York, N. Y. Graduate of Davis and Elkins College. Mar- ried tlle former Lorna Jeanne Grevcs. At Jefferson he was a Il1CIIllJCl' of Student Coun- cil. John Peter Ferri, Jr. B.S., M.S., MJD. Born June 29, 1922, Philadelphia, Pa. Grad- uate of St. ,l0seph's College and the Univer- sity of Delaware. Served in 21st lnf. Reg. in S.W.P. in Worlfl Wal' ll. At Jefferson lic was a mcmlrer of Phi Alpha Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi, Pasteur Socicty, Yl1ll0Ill3S Physio- logical Society, Hare Medical Society and Editor of 1957 Clinic. Jefferson fllediml Kallege flaws of 1.957 John Charles Flanagan, Jr. B.S., M.D. Born November 23, 1931, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Georgetown University. At ,lef- ferson he was Associate Editor of 1957 Clinic and a member of Theta Kappa Psi, Pasteur Society and Hare Medical Society. Richard Benton Freeman B.S., MJD Born July 24, 1931, Allentown Pa Ciadu ate of Franklin and Marshall C0111 e Mai ricd the former Margaret McGuire At Jef ferson he was a member of Nu Sigma Nu and Kappa Beta Phi. WUQ, ,gunna-eq William Joseph Galligan B.S., M.D. Born Octoher 17, 1927, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of St. J0seph's College. Served in U. S. Army Air Force. At Jefferson he was Secretary-Treasurer of Hare Medical Society and a member of Phi Alpha Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi, Thomas Physiological So- ciety and Pasteur Society. .leffenvan flledival foliage Bertram H. Frohman B.S., M.D. Born September 14, 1927, Trenton, N .,l. Graduate of Franklin and Marshall College. Served in U. S. Army. At Jeffersonihe was a member of Phi Delta Epsilon, Gross Surgi- cal Society, Hare Medical Society and Sims Ohstctrical and Gynecological Society. aw' ' my Ulm' of 1.95 7 Anthony C. Gigliotti, Jr. A.B., M.D. Born Octohcr 20, 1929, Punxsutawncy, Pa. Graduate of Gannon College. At Jefferson hc was President of Pasteur Society and a member of Phi Alpha Sigma, Gross Surgical Society, Hare Medical Society, Kappa Beta Phi and Oslcr Medical History Society. Joseph Arnold Glick B.S., MJD. Born March 26, 1932, NVllllllIlglOIl, Del Graduate of University of Delaware. Mar 1-icd the former Phyllis Ruth Sklut. At Jef fcrson he was a member of Phi Delta Ep silon, Kappa Beta Phi, Gross Surgical Soci ety and Hare Medical Society. Edward Russell Green B.S., M.D. Born March 21, 1930, Scranton, Pa. Gradu- ate of The Pennsylvania State University. Served in U. S. Marine Corps. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Chi, Hare Medical Society and Gross Surgical Society. Jelfersan fllediml allege Francis A. Gruszku B.S., M.D. Born Decemlrer 14-, 1931, Chester, Pa. Grail- uate of Pennsylvania Military College. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa and Pasteur Society. 4 ., William F. Haines B.S., M.D. Born December 8, 1931, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Harvcrford College. At Jeffer- son he was a lnelnher of Theta Kappa Psi. Ulass of 1,957 J. Ronald Hulenclu B.S., M.D. Born August 23, 1932, Dickson City, Pa. Graduate of University of Scranton. At ,lef- fcrson hc received honorahle nlention for Physiology Prize and was a lnemhcr of Al- pha Omega Alpha, Phi Beta Pi, Kappa Beta Phi, Pasteur Society, Gross Surgical Society, Sims Ohstetrical and Cynecological Society and Student Council. Philip V. Halicke B.S., M.D. Born NOVl'llllK'I' 9, 1931, S1lSlQ2iU'lll'W'ilIl, Can- ada. Graduatv of Juniata Collegv. Nlarric-rl the former Jacqueline Garis. At Jefferson he was a IllCIlllll'I' of Theta Kappa Psi, Kappa Buta Phi and Sims Uhstetrical and Gyneco- logical Society. John Roger Hansel! A.B., M.D. Born Juno 30, 1931 in Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of the University of Pennsylvania. At Jefferson he was a lllCIl1lJCl' of Phi Chi, Gross Surgical Society and Hare Medical Society. Jefferson fllediml Fallege Class of 1.957 Harold J. Hassel B.S., M.D. Born January 10, 1923, Sharon, Pa. Crad- uate of Westminster College and University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy. Served in U. S. Army. At Jefferson he was President of Nu Sigma Nu, Treasurer of Kappa Beta Phi and a member of Dean's Committee. Ralph Walter Hassler B.S., M.D. Born July 14, 1931, Reading, Pa. Graduate of Muhlenberg College. Married the former Louise A. Gordon. At Jefferson he was re- cipient of the Physiological Prize and was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa, Gross Surgical Society and Sims Ohstetrical and Gynecological Society. Alfred 0swald Heath B.S., M.D. Born December 14, 1929, Carlotte Amalie, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands. Attended Univer- sity of Puerto Rico and graduate of Temple University School of Pharmacy. At Jeffer- son he was a member of Pasteur Society and Gross Surgical Society. .leffersan flledival allege Charles de Rosear Hastings A.B., M.D. Born November 27, 1931 in Westlioiiit, New York. Graduate of Princeton University. At Jefferson was a memher of Phi Alpha Sigma and the Hare Medical Society. -4 5' W:Si,:Nisi1Fi.- ,. L, . :ff -152-fn :ww A ' . sw fy, WF' 9 Wg 3. fifty, :., ' lu A ':' V V- ' Joseph Brubaker Hess A.B., M.D. Born DCCCIIIIJCI' 7. 1931, Lancaster. Pu. Grad- uate of Gcttysluirg Collvgc. Married thc former Shirley L. Caulwvll. At Jefferson ho was Yicc-P1'esidvl1t of Phi Rho Sigma and a iuemlier of Student Council and IJCZll1,S Couuuittcc. John Edward Hester, IH B.S., M.D. Born Decenlbcr 24, 1931, Atlanta, Gu. Grad- uate of Davis and Elkins Collegv. At Jef- ferson he was a Inemher of Nu Sigma Nu. Jelfersell flledieel ellege David Irwin Hill A.B., M.D. Burn March 25, 1931, Brooklyn, NNW. Grzul- uulc' of Stanford lvnivcrsity. Harrical-thc' for- Illl'l' Shirlvy Patricia Culnlncrt. At ,1l'f1'0I'S0ll ln' was za IIIPHIIDCI' of Alpha Kappa Kappa. Abram Martin Hostetter A.B., M.D. Born Octoher 10, 1929, Kinzers, Pa. Grad- uate of Goshen College. Married the former Patricia Ann Lereh. At Jefferson he was pres- iding senior of Phi Chi and a memher of Thomas Physiological Society, Jefferson Psy- ehiatrie Forum and Christian Meclieal Soci- etv. flaw nf 1957 William Darling Inglis A.B., M.D. Born August l2, 1931. Columhus, Ohio. Graduate of Wasliingtoll and Jefferson Col- lege. Married the former Laura B. Hammer. At Jefferson he was Vice-President of Senior Class anal a memher of Alpha Kappa Kappa and Thomas Physiological Society. Robert Leonard Kashoff A.B., M.D. Born May 16, 1932. Pliiladelpllia, Pa. Grail- uatc of Temple Ivnivcrsity. At ,lcffcrson llc was a member of Phi Lamlula Kappa, Kappa Beta Phi and Cross Surgical Society. James Nelson Kaufman A.B., M.D. Born Way 31, 1931, Plliladclpllia, Pa. Grail- uate of lvnivcrsity of Pennsylvania. Harris-il the former Norma Rickley. At Jcffcrson 1lC was a IllCIll1JCl' of Gross Surgical Society. ,lefiolnvon flledivzzl foliage Ulm af 1.95 Edwin Utley Kcutes ILS., M.A., M.D. Born 1,Cf'l'llllPf'l' 4, 1930 in ,lcflvrson Hospital in I,llili1lll'lIll1iil, Pennsylvania. Crafluatc of Trinity College and Tviliplv lvnivc-rsity. At ,lffllersorl he was a momlier of Phi Dm-lla Epsilon, Kappa Beta Phi and Gross Surgical Society. Richard Hurry Keates A.B., M.D. Born ,luly 20, 1932, l,lllllUll'llDlll1l, Pa. Graul uato of l'nive-rsity of p0IlllSylVi1Illil. At Jvl' fvrson llv was XKICI'-Pl'l'Slll1'lll of S..-X.Nl.:X. xYl1'l'-ljl'f'Sl1l6lll ol' Gross Surgival Sovivty ans a lIll'lIllN'l' of Plli Dvlta Epsilon. , r I26 V John Frederick Kennard B.S., M.D. Born March 9, 1931, Clearfield, Pa. Graduate of Grove City College. Married the former Janice Matthews. At ,leHerson he was a mem- lier of Phi Chi, Christian Medical Society, Glcc Cluh and Osler Medical History Soci- ery. M1 Jefferson fllezlieel ellege Stephen John Kendra A.B., M.D. Born May 9, 1931, Coaldale, Pa. Graduate of University of Notre Dame. Married the former Rosanne Bonner. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Chi and Pasteur Society. Elfw af 1957 Paul R. Kessler B.S., M.D. Born NOVt llll7CI' 29, 1924, Hamburg. Pa. Graduate of Franklin and Marshall College. Served in U. S. Navy. Married the former Shirley Ann Clark. At Jefferson he was a niemlrer of Theta Kappa Psi, Gross Surgical Society and Sims Olistetrieal and Gyneco- logical Society. Mnqihnudvi Robert Jay Kirschner B.S., M.D. Born April 29, 1930, Philadelphia, Pa. Grad- uate of The Pennsylvania State University. At Jefferson hc was a lllClllllCl' of Alpha ljlllCgH Alpha, Phi Delta Epsilon, Sims Uhstetrical and Gynecological Society and Gross Surgical Society. Churlcs L. Knccht, Ill B.S., M.D. Born March 11, 1931, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Muhlenberg College. Vlarricrl the former Ann P. Sehimmcl. At Jefferson he was a menihcr of Nu Sigma Nu and Kappa Beta Phi. .lelfemau flledival Uallegc H. Donald Knox A.B., M.D. Born June 12, 1931, Philadelphia, Pa. Grad- uate of University of Pennsylvania. At ,lef- ferson he was a member of Theta Kappa Psi, Kappa Beta Phi, Hare Medical Society. Gross Surgical Society and Christian Medical Society. iilr0 'S--f Stanley Lawrence Koeot A.B., M.D. Born August 13, 1929, Northampton, Mass. Graduate of l.a Salle College. Served in I'.S. Army. Married the former Nlary Me- Breen. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a lnenlher of Phi Alpha Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi, Hare Medical Society, Pasteur Society and Cross Surgical Society. lass of 1,95 7 Max Monroe Koppel MJD. Born Septenllrer 1, 1934, Philadelphia, Pa. Attended Ursinus College. At Jefferson he was senior senator of Phi Delta Epsilon, senior representative of Gross Surgieal Soci- ety and a lllClIlllC1' of Kappa Beta Phi and Hare Medical Society. Simon Kravitz B.S., M.D. Born December 26, 1925, Philadelphia Pa. Graduate of Drexel lnstitute of Technology and attendccl lvniversity of Pl'llllSy'lX'LlI1i2l. Served in the lv. S. Army Air Forcc. Married the former Annette FOl?l'Illllll. At ,lcllicrson he was a lllCllllJCl' of Phi Delta Epsilon. Kappa Beta Phi, Uslcr Medical History Society. Hare Medical Society, Gross Surgical Society and Sims Ohstctrical and Gyneeological Soci- etv. i 'R fg Wt - ' 1 -off . X,... v cess- - l o'-'o wg, wlw Alex J. Krawczun B.S., M.D. Born August 28, 1919, Trenton, J. Grati- uate of Bucknell University. Serverl in U. S. Navy. At Jefferson hc was a IllCIIllJCl' of Phi Chi and Pasteur Society. .lefffmvan Xlledival allege ' Es, LS QF 54633, ' mzfig My . Hass ni 1.957 Arthur C. Krepps, II B.S., M.D. Born Deccnihcr 2, 1931, Belle Vernon, Pa. Graduate of University of Pittsburgh. Mar- ried the former Donna Crawford. At ,lef- ferson he was a nieniher of Alpha Kappa Kappa and Thomas Physiological Society. S. Lee Kuensell B.S., M.D. Born May 22, 1921, Seattle, Wrash. Graduate of Dickinson College. Served in U. S. Navy. Married the former Clare Ruth Van Dyk. They have two children. At Jefferson he was a Ineniher of Nu Sigma Nu, Cross Surgical Society, Sims Uhstctrieal and Gynceological Society, Hare Medical Society and Jefferson Psychiatric Forum. William T. Lumpe, Il B.S., M.D. Born July 15, 1932, Philadelphia, Pa. Grad- uate of Franklin and Marshall College. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Chi, Gross Surgical Society, Hare Medical Soci- ety and Kappa Beta Phi. .lefiereee fllezlieel ellege Gerald Lubriola A.B., M.D. Born December 12, 1931, Naugatuek, Conn. Graduate of Yale University. Married the former Lois Mae Follett. At Jefferson he was President of Kappa Beta Phi, Associate Editor of 1957 Clinic, Treasurer of Cross Surgical Society and a member of Alpha Omega Alpha, Phi Chi, Hare Medical Soci- ety and Sims Ohstetrical and Gynecological Society. lam of 1.957 Ivan C. Landes B.S., M.D. Born August 10, 1919, Lower Salford Town- ship, Pa. Attended Eastern Mennonite Col- lege and graduate of Madison College. Mar- ried the former Sarah Ruth. They have two children. At Jefferson he was a lllCIllllCl' of Christian 'Vlcdical Society and Thomas Phy- siological Society. Allan William Lazar B.S., M.D. Born ,lune 11, 1931, Brooklyn, N. Y. Grad- uate of University of Scranton. Married the former Peggy Yvaite. They have one child. At Jefferson he was Business Man- ager of 1957 Clinic, 'llrcasurcr of Sims Oh- stetrical and Gynecological Society, Secretary of Gross Surgical Society and a Ill0IlllJCI' of Phi Beta Pi, Kappa Beta Phi and Osler Medical History Society. Arthur B. Il. Lee B.S., M.S., M.D. Born S01llCIlllJPl' 25, 1927, llonolulu. T. H. GI'Hllll1lllT of Pllilzulclpliiu College of Phar- macy and Scienw. Servml in 11. Army. At Jefferson hc was u Ill0lIlll0l' of Alpha 011165111 Alpha, Plli Chi and Sims Ulrslclricul anfl Cynccological Society. .lelferlvon fllezlivzzl allege Edwin LePar A.B., M.D. Born October 31, 1931, York Pa. Graduate of University of Pennsylvania. At Jefferson he wus a I'I1CIllllC1' of Phi Lamlmclu Kappa, Thomas Physiological Society and Gross Sur- gical Society. Marvin Louis Lewbart ILS., NLS., M.D. Born May 28, 1929, I,llililll1'llPlllll.. Pax. Grail- uatv of Pliilumlc-lpliiu College uf Pllurnlucy and Science. Ulaisuv of 1,957 W. Norwood Lowry, Jr. MJD. Born Feliruury 25, 1931, Danville, Pa. Al- tencleal Bucknell University. at Jefferson he was ll mcmlicr of Alpha Kappa Kappa. Joseph Anthony Lucarellu M.D. Born July 1, 1932, Trenton, N. J. Attendctl Wlake Forest College. Married the former ,lean Catherine De Paola. At Jefferson he was a memlrcr of Phi Rho Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi, Hare Medical Society aml Pasteur Society. Robert Edward Lynch A.B., M.D. Born March 25, 1931, Pittsburgh. Pa. Grad- uate of xx'7llS1l1llgl0ll and Jefferson College. Married the former Judith 15. Hawkinson. At Jefferson he was a IIlCIlllll'I' of Alpha Kappa Kappa, Kappa Beta Phi, Thomas Pllysiologival Society and Jefferson Psychia- tric Forum. .lelfeman fllediml allege flaw af 1.957 Bronson Joseph McNier'ney B.S., M.D. Born May 24, 1931, Titusville, Pa. Gradu- ate of Georgetown Vniversity. At Jefferson he was President of Sophomore, Junior, and Senior Class, Seeretary of Kappa Beta Phi and a llll'IllllCl' of Alpha Kappa Kappa, Pas- teur Soeiety, Gross Surgif-al Society, Dean! Committee and Thomas Physiological Sovi- ety. William P. Mackrell B.S., M.D. Born April 22, 1932, Ulyphaut, Pa. Grad- uate of University of Seranton. At Jefferson he was a mcmher of Phi Beta Pi, Kappa Beta Phi, Pasteur Soeiety, Gross Surgieal Society and Sims Ohstetrical and Gynecolo- gical Society. .Allaah John Thomas Magee A.B., M.D. Born 1 0ln'uary 16, 1931, Bryn Mawr, Pa. Crailuatc' of La Salle Collvgv. 1Vlill'I'1l'll the former Sally Brown. At ,lcffvrson hc was a lIll'llllN'l' of Alpha 1111141111 Alpha, Nu Sigma Nu, Kappa Beta Phi, Paslvul' Sovicly, Cross Surgical Society, Sims Uhslvtrical and Gy- llf'l'010QI1C'1l1 Som-ioly and Student Council. Jeflbrsnn fllezlival allege James Tolbert Maddux, Jr. M.D. Born May 31, 1933, Watci' Valley, Miss. Attended University of Mississippi and Mill- saps College. At Jefferson he was a mem- her of Phi Chi, Dcanis Committee and Kappa Beta Phi. Elan 01' 1.957 Thomas Richard Muinzer A.B., M.D. Born lNf0VClIlll0l' 27, 1931, Clearfield, Pa. Graduate of Hamilton College. Married the former Barhara Bauer. At Jefferson he was Secretary of Sims Uhstetrieal and Gyneco- logieal Society and a lllClIllJCl' of Nu Sigma Nu, Cross Surgical Society Hare Medical Society and Kappa Beta Phi. Lowell Dean Munn A.B., M.D. gm , f mfg --pgqff LGT . ' 3, 4' am , .4 has 5 y S53 - EL 1 bqgn-ff1f,B,wf,fg21 Born June 24, 1929, Clayton, Ohio. Graduate of Goshen College. Married the former Anna ,lean Ililsher. At Jefferson he was a IIICIIIIICI' of Christian Medical Society. Phillip Joseph Murone B.S., M.D. Born August 15, 1930, Philadclphia, Pa. Gratluatc of Philadelphia Collcgc of Phar- macy and Science. At .Icfferson he was a mcmhcr of Alpha Omega Alpha, Phi Alpha Sigma, Gross Surgical Socicty, Haro Medical Society, Pasteur Society and Kappa Bcta Phi. flelferyon flledivzzl allege Ronald M. Match A.B., M.D. Born Scptcmhcr 6, 1931, Now York, N. Y. Graduate of Hofstra Colle-gc. At ,lciTerson hc was a Illl'lIl1lK'I' of Gross Surgical Socicty. ,,, Divo A. Messori B.S., M.D. Born Decemlrer 13, 1932, Sl'iiIlfl1Z1ll0, Italy Graduate of St. ,loseplfs College. At ,lof- ferson he was ll lllClll1JC1' of Pasteur Sovi- cty and Gross Surgical Society. flaw of 1.95 7 John Stephen Mest B.S., M.D. Born August 17, 1930, Allentown, Pu. Grail- uate of Muhlenberg College. At Jefferson he was a IllClI11JCI' of Phi Chi and Hare Mcd- ical Society. Sanford Marvin Miller A.B., M.D. Born DCCCl1lll01' 28, 1932, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of linivcrsity of Chicago. Nlarricml the former Marcia D. Collaml. At JC'll'E'l'SOIl hc was a mvmhcr of Phi Delta Epsilon, Kappa Beta Phi. Hare Medical Society, Oslor Mcflicral History Society, Gross Surgival Sovi- cty. Thomas Physiological Society. Sims Oh- stctrical and Gynccological Society. .. ,, Bernard Millrood A.B., M.D. Born NOVCllllll'l' 28, 1931, Philatlolphia, Pa. Graduate of lfnivcrsity of Pennsylvania. At ,lvfferson he was a mcmher of Phi Delta Ep- silon. .leffelnvon Zlledivzzl allege Hass of 1957 Joseph ll. Moll Walter R. Morgan A.B., M.D. A.B., M.D. Born April 21, l931, in Pottsville, Pa. Grail- Born Urtolwr 24. 1930. Willu's-Barra-, Pa. ualv of W'vsl0yan Urlivvrsity. Married llll' flliiflllillt? of lfranklin aml Marshall Cullegv. formm' k8llllCOIl Anne Prvgar. Tllvy llilYf' .Nt ,ll'fTl'l'SOIl lui' was a lIlf'lllllt'l' of Phi Alllllil unc 1li.lllgllll'l'. At ,leffvrson was a lIl0!lllll'l' Sigma. Gross Surgical Sovioly and ,l4'll.Cl'S0ll of Alpha Kappa Kappa anal Alpha lllllixlfl l,SyClliillI'iC Forum. Alpha. John Patrick Murray B.S., M.D. Born Uetolrer 21, 1931, Philadelphia. Pa. Graduate of lvnivcrsity of Notre Dante. At Jefferson hc was Advertising Manager of 1957 Clinic and a memlicr of Theta Kappa Psi, Pasteur Society and 'llll0lllblS Physiolo- gical Society. , .lelfersaa fllezlival allege Albert N. Morgese B.S., M.D. Born April 7, 1924, New York, N. Y. Grad- uate of Long Island University. Married the former Irma T. Nittoli. 'l'hey have one child. At Jefferson he was President of Phi Alpha Sigma and a member of Student Council, Gross Surgical Society, Kappa Beta Phi, Hare Medical Society and Pasteur Soci- etv. Ulfw af 1957 James Constantine Newton B.S., M.S., Ph.D., M.D. Born April 14, 1929, New York, N. Y. Grad- uate of Fordham University. lVlarriefl the forincr Ylary Clairc Barsa. At .lefferson hc was President of Haro Medical Society, Vice-Presiilcnt of Kappa Bcta Phi, Associate Editor of 1957 Clinic, Treasurer of Phi Al- pha Sigma and a nlcnlher of Alpha lllllffflll Alpha anll Gross Surgical Society. Harold Samuel lirchow A.B., M.D. Born July 14, 1931, Philadelphia, Pa. Grail- uate of The Pennsylvania State University. Married thc former Lois lice Cohcn. They have one child. At .leffcrson hc was a member of Phi Della Epsilon, Hare Medical Society, Cross Surgical Socicty and Thomas Physiological Society. Michael Anthony 0ricnte, Jr. A.B., MJD. Born November 30, 1930, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of La Salle College. At Jefferson he was a Illfflllllel' of Phi Alpha Sigma, Hare Medical Society and Kappa Beta Phi. Jelfelnvon Ilezlival allege Richard Bolles Paddock A.B., M.A., M.D. Born March 31, 1915, New York, N. Y. Graduate of Stanford University. Served in U. S. Air Force. Married the former Rita C. Ludwig. They have two children. At Jefferson he was a inenilier of Alpha Kappa Kappa and Student Council. f-dim Fernund Noel Parent, Jr. B.S., M.D. Born DCCCllllJCl' 16, 1931, Pittshurgh, Pa. Graduate of Allegheny College. Married the former Evelyn Koston. They have one child. At ,lefferson he was a nlemher of Alpha 1111105121 Alpha, Alpha Kappa Kappa, Kappa Beta Phi, Gross Surgical Society and Thomas Physiological Society. flaw of 195 Rudolph William Pavieh B.S., M.D. Born September 30, 1932, Johnstown, Pa. Gl'1l1lllllll' of llniversity of Pittslxurgh. Mar- rieel tho former Gladys E. liightt-ap. At ,Il'l1'l'l'FOIl he was a lllelllhel' of Phi Rho Sigma anrl Hare Medical Society. Robert J. Posatko A.B., M.D. Born February 29, 1932, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of La Salle College. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha OIIICQIH Alpha, Nu Sigma Nu, Pasteur Society, Gross Sur- gical Society, Hare Medical Society and Kappa Beta Phi. l48 John Clancy Powers B.S., M.D. Born March ll, 1925, Palmerton, Pa. Grad- uate of Georgetown University. Served in U. S. Army. At ,leHerson he was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa and Pasteur Society. Jefferson flledieel ellege Ulass of 1.957 John Richard Prehutny B.S., M.D. Born July ll, 1931, Hazleton, Pa. Graduate of The Pennsylvania State University. Mar- ried the former Helene Smith. They have 'one child. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Chi, Hare Medical Society and Gross Surgical Society. Curl W. Priebe, Jr. B.S., M.D. Born November 28, 1930, Reading, Pa. Graduate of Albright College. Married the former Gail Westlihalen. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Rho Sigma and Kappa Beta Phi. Joseph David Reno A.B., M.D. Born August ll, 1928, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Davis and Elkins College. At Jefferson was a member of Phi Alpha Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi and Hare Medical Society. Jefferson flledieel ellege George Henry Reichling A.B., M.D. Born January 14, 1932, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of University of Pennsylvania. Married the former Norma M. Brandt. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Omega Alpha, Phi Chi, Hare Medical Society and Gross Surgical Society. Hass nf 1.957 Howard S. Richter B.S., M.D. Born April 8, 1932, Paterson, N. ,l. Grad- uate of Rutgers University. Married the former Linda Notkin. At ,lctlerson he was President of Jefferson Psychiatric Forum and a nicmlier of Phi Delta Epsilon, Hare Nled- ical Society and Thomas Physiological Soci- ety. P,....f' fw Morton Jonathan Robinson A.B., M.D. Born June 6, 1932, Philadelphia, Pa. Crad- uate of University of Pennsylvania. At ,lef- ferson he was Vice-President of Student Council, Secretary of Gross Surgical Society and a lIlCllllJ0l' of Alpha Omega Alpha, Phi D1-lta Epsilon, Kappa Beta Phi and Dcan's Connnittce, won second prize in SCll0l'lIlQf Award Contest. Joseph F. Rodgers B.S., M.D. Born July 14. 1931. Chester, Pu. Gramluate of Mount St. Nlary's College. At ,lefferson he was a menilner of Phi Rho Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi, Pasteur Sovivty anrl llare Medical Society. .l0l7'011v011 Il01li00l 0011000 Stanley Charles Rosenzweig A.B., M.D. Born ,lune 22, 1930, Philadelphia, Pa. Grail- uate of University of Pennsylvania. At ,lef- ferson he was a IllCI1lllCl' of Phi Delta Epsilon antl Gross Surgical Society. mga, Clifford Theodore Rotz, Jr. B.S., M.D. Born February 8, 1931. CllillIl1lCI'SlJlll'g.I. Pa. Gracluate of Dickinson College. At Jefferson he was a lIlClllllCl' of Nu Sigma Nu, C100 Cluli and Hare Medical Society. Elm' af 1,957 William Albert Rutter B.S., M.D. Born June 3, 1931, Altoona, Pa. Graduate of Mount St. Wlaryis College. At Jefferson he was Vice-Presiclent of ,It-fferson Psychi- atric F0l'lllll, Social Chairman of Phi Chi anal a lllCll1lN'l' of Pasteur Society, Gross Surgical Society, Sims Ulistf-tricul and Cy- neeological Society, Hare Medical Society and Kappa Beta Phi. John Robert Sabol B.S., M.D. Born May 29, 1929, Port Carhon, Pa. Grail- uate of Dickinson College. At Jefferson he was a nicuihcr of Alpha Kappa Kappa, Thomas Physiological Society, Pasteur Soci- ety, Gross Surgical Society and Uslcr Mcd- ical History Society. Marvin Arthur Sackner B.s., M.D. Born February 16, 1932, Philatlelphia. Pa. Graduate of Temple Ivniversity School ol' Pharmacy. lVlarrie1l the former Ruth liarsch. At Jefferson he was Historian of Phi Delta Epsilon, 'llreasurcr of Cross Surgical Society and a lllL'lllllCl' of Alpha Uxnega Alpha and Kappa Beta Phi. Ile won secoml prize in Schering Award Contest. Jefferson fllezlical Uollege Film of 1.957 George Ardushes Salverian - A.B., M.D. Born July 17, 1924, Philadelphia, Pa. Grail- uate of Defiance College. Servecl in U. S. Army. Married the former llah NV. Rut- leclge. They have three ehiltleu. At ,lef- ferson he was a member of Sims Olrstetrical and Cyneeologieal Soeiety. M. Lee Schaebler B.S., MJD. Born August 23, l932, Reading. Pa. 'Crad- uate of Ursinus College. Married the former Barlrara R. RllOil1lS. They have one ehilll. At ,lefferson he was presifliug junior of Phi Chi aucl a Illl'llllN'l' of Kappa Beta Phi. Gross Surgical Society and llare Metlieal Society. Robert H. Schwab A.B., M.D. Born June 25, 1932, Philadelphia, Pa. Grad- uate of Temple University. At Jefferson he was a mcmhcr of Phi Delta Epsilon, Alpha Omega Alpha and Hare Medical Society. Jefferson flledieel ellege Paul Carl Schroy, ll B.S., M.S., Ph.D., M.D. Born March 25, 1928, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Muhlenberg College. Married the former Rosemarie Barber. They have one child. At Jefferson he was recipient of the Anatomy Prize, President of Alpha Om- ega Alpha, President of Gross Surgical Soci- ety and a member of Kappa Beta Phi and Hare Medical Society. Flaw of 1.957 Charles Cooney Scrobola B.S., M.S., M.D. Born February 13, 1927, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Graduate of Bucknell liniversity. Served in 17. S. Navy. Married the former Dorothy Anne Foley. At Jefferson he was a nxemher of Phi Beta Pi, Sims Ohstetrical and Gyneco- logical Society and Kappa Beta Phi. Penn P. Shelley B.S., M.D. Born April 10, 1931, Port Royal, Pa. Crad- uate of Bucknell University. At Jefferson he was President of Thomas Physiological Soci- ety, Vice-President of Alpha Kappa Kappa and a member of Kappa Beta Phi. Norman Stanley Sherwood B.S., M.D. Born July 21, 1932, New York, N. Y. Gradu- ate of Moravian College. At Jefferson he was a IllCIl1lJCI' of Phi Delta Epsilon, Gross Sur- gical Society, Kappa Beta Phi. .lel7'er.v011 flledivzll allege Grafton Fowler Sieber A.B., M.D. Born May 17, 1931, Cleveluml, Ohio. Graulu- atc of Durmouth College. Wlarrieil the for- mer Patricia Lyons NlcCullen. They have one chilrl. At Jefferson he was an lIll'lllll0l' of Phi Beta Pi, Kappa Bela Phi. Gross Sur- gical Society zlnfl Sims Ulrstetricul uml Gy- necological Society. Thomas L. Singley, Ill B.S., M.D. Born Hay 9, 1931, Pliilaclclpliia, Pa. Grad- uate of Grove City College. Married the former June Rae Chappell. At Jefferson he was a niemlmcr of Phi Chi and Christian Medical Society. Him af 1.957 Lucius Frederick Sinks B.S., M.D. Born Nlarch 14. 1931, NCWS'lllll'yll0l'1. Hass. Graduate of Yale llnivcrsity. Married the former Lillian Sliarpless 'l'aylor. Thvy have om- c-hilcl. At Jcflcrson he was Vi1-v-Pn'4-s- ialc-nt of Nu Sigma Nu and a mcmlrcr of Kappa Beta Phi. Joseph Matthew Skutches B.S., M.D. Born August 31, 1930, Brooklyn, N. Y. Grad- uate of Muhlenberg College. Married the former Joan Marie Gaffney. They have two children. At Jefferson he was a lnemhcr of Phi Chi, Pasteur Society, Cross Surgical Soci- ety, Hare Medical Society, Kappa Beta Phi and Sims Ohstetrieal and Gynecological Soci- ety. Robert Allan Smith B.S., M.D. Born November 14, 1931, Chester, Pa. Grad- uate of Muhlenberg College. Married the former Elaine J. Caylon. At Jefferson he was a lllCllllJCI of Phi Delta Epsilon, Hare Medical Society, Gross Surgical Society and Sims Ohstetrieal and Gyneeological Society. Jefferson flledieel ellege Elan of 1.95 7 Richard Norris Smith A.B., M.D. Born November 13, 1928, Philadelphia, Pa. Graduate of Swarthmore College. Served in U. S. Army. Married the former Doranne Shapiro. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a member of Jefferson Psychiatric Forum and won second prize in the Schering Award Contest. FUQ. Walter' William Spelsberg, Jr. A.B., M.D. Born July 7, 1931, Clarksburg, W. Va. Crad- uate of West Virginia University. Married the former Gerry Mahoney. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Omega Alpha, Alpha Kappa Kappa, Kappa Beta Phi, Gross Sur- gical Society and Thomas Physiological Soci- ety. 4 Henry Kirwin Stief B.S., M.D. Born August 20, 1932, Mt. Clemens, Mich. Graduate of Wayne University. At Jeffer- son he was a member of Phi Chi, Kappa Beta Phi, Hare Medical Society and Christian Medical Society. Jefferson flledival olle 0 Nicholas Spock A.B., M.D. Born October 29, 1931, Freeland Pa. Gradu- ate of University of Pennsylvania. At Jef- ferson he was Secretary of Alpha Kappa Kappa, Advertising Manager of 1957 Clinic and a member of Thomas Physiological Soci- ety, Sims Obstetrical and Gynecological Soci- ety, Gross Surgical Society and Pasteur Society. Ullm of 1.95 James Ramon Stull A.B., B.D., M.D. Born December 7, 1926, Huntington, Indiana. Graduate of Wittenlaerg College and Hamma Divinity School. Served in U. S. Army. Mar- ried tlie former Elizabeth Ann Laughner. They have three children. At Jefferson he was Secretary of Student Council. John Arnold Swenson B.S., M.D. Born July 18, 1931, New York, N. Y. Grad- uate of Dickinson College. Married the for- mer Mary Elizabeth Matson. At Jefferson llc was a member of Nu Sigma Nu, Kappa Beta Phi and Student Council. I63 Charles Daniel Thomas A.B., M.D. Born April 11, 1931, Mt. Carmel, Pa. Grad- uate of Gettysburg College. Married the former Felecia Kuchinsky. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Chi, Thomas Physio- logical Society, Gross Surgical Society, Sims Ohstetrical and Gynecological Society and Hare Medical Society. .leffereell flledieel ellege Frank B. Thomas, III B.S., M.D. Born April 30, 1931, Meycrsdale, Pa. Grad- uate of Mount St. Mary's College. At Jef- ferson he was a member of Phi Chi, Thomas Physiological Society, Sims Obstetrical and Cfynecological Society, Gross Surgical Soci- ety, Hare Medical Society and Pasteur Society. Joseph Anthony Totino B.S., M.D. Born September 1, 1931, Chester, Pa. Grad- uate of Ursinus College. Married the former Doris Levenstein. They have one child. At Jefferson he was a member of Nu Sigma Nu, Kappa Beta Phi and Pasteur Society. Flaw of 1.957 Ronald Edwin Traum A.B., M.D. Born January 30, 1933, Newark, N. J. Crad- uate of Lafayette College. Married the for- mer Shirley Toll. At JeHerson he was Vice- Presidcnt and Secretary of Phi Lambda Kappa and a member of Kappa Beta Phi, Student Council, Deanis Committee and Gross Surgical Society. Emil s. Trellis B.S., M.L., M.D. Born March 22, 1929, Pittsburgh, Pa. Grad- uate of University of Pittsburgh. Married the former Barbara Ann Miller. At Jeffer- son he was a member of Alpha Omega Alpha, Phi Delta Epsilon and Kappa Beta Phi. Raymond G. Tronzo B.S., M.S., M.D. Born September 28, 1928, Punxsutawney, Pa. Graduate of The Pennsylvania State University. Served in U. S. Army Air Force. At Jefferson he was chairman of Dean's Com- mittee, President of Student Council and a member of Phi Chi, Pasteur Society, Sims Obstetrical and Gyneeological Society, Gross Surgical Society, Kappa Beta Phi and Jeffer- son Psychiatric Forum. Jefferson flledieel ellege Ulm' of 1,957 George F. Unger, Jr. A.B., M.D. Born September 21, 1932, Lansdowne, Pa. Graduate of College of the Holy Cross. At .lcflerson he was a member of Phi Alpha Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi, Pasteur Society, Thomas Physiological Society, Gross Sul'- gical Society and Hare Medical Society. David Clinton Weibel B.S., M.D. Born Octoher 18, 1931, Taylor, Pa. Grad- uate of Bucknell University. At Jefferson he was a member of Theta Kappa Psi. L. Thomas Williams, Jr. A.B., M.D. Born September 21, 1931, Columbus, Ohio. Graduate of Williams College. At Jefferson hc was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa, Thomas Physiological Society and Kappa Beta Phi. Jefferson flledieel ellege 0tto William Wiclcstrom, Jr. M.D. Born November 10, 1933, San Diego, Calif. Attended University of California. At .lef- ferson he was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa. Ulm af 1.95 7 James W. Willwerth B.S., M.D. Born April 19, 1931, Reading, Pa. Graduate of Muhlenberg College. At Jefferson he was a member of Alpha Kappa Kappa, Kappa Beta Phi and Student Council. is--ul George Matthews Wilson B.S., M.D. Born June 22, 1931, Trenton, N. J. Grad- uate of Ursinus College. Married the former Mary Lou Singer. At Jefferson he was a member of Nu Sigma Nu, Kappa Beta Phi and Hare Medical Society. E. Milton Withoff, Jr. B.s., M.l1. Born August 15, 1931, Chicago, Ill. Crad- uate of Wlleaton College. At Jefferson he was a member of the Hare Medical Society, Vice-President of.Christian Medical Society and Treasurer of Nu Sigma Nu. .lelfersan fllezlival College William F. Wolfe B.S., M.D. Born January 14, 1932, Altoona, Pa. Crad- uate of Mount St. Mary's College. At .lef- ferson he was Secretary of S.A.lVl.A. and a memlrer of Phi Rho Sigma, Kappa Beta Phi, Pasteur Society and Thomas Physiological Society. Donald Peter Yadusky B.S., M.D. Born March 14, 1931, Shenandoah, Pa. Grad- uate of Villanova University. At Jefferson he was Secretary of Phi Alpha Sigma, Art Editor of 1957 Clinic and a member of Alpha Omega Alpha, Pasteur Society, Gross Sur- gical Society and Hare Medical Society. flaws af 1,957 Ronald Joseph Yadusky B.s., M.n. Born March 14, 1931, Shenandoah, Pa. Grad- uate of Villanova University. At Jefferson he was a member of Phi Alpha Sigma, Pasteur Society, Gross Surgical Society and Hare Medical Society. ,leffer on fllediml alle 0 Paul Donald Zimskind A.B., M.D. Born August 28, 1931, Trenton, N. J. Grad- uate of Princeton University. At Jefferson he was President of Phi Delta Epsilon, Pres- ident of Gross Surgical Society, Secretary of Senior Class and a l'IlCIlllJC1' of lnterfrater- nity Council and Sims Obstetrical and Gy- necological Society. 'Mn' ., ,ur ,f-',,'., 'vfj-. Q3, - .. ,,,, 3 Q-A-?'e,.H 'IJ' '-- 'K 1' ' 5H.'f'f'x...5. fi - -' J.. -,fi-,, 11.3 ,f'f 'x ' , .- ,. w,.,y,.., -- f. ,. I 4' ' fJT,'Q1,.'.-',i'5,i -'r , . erik., ,g4i:,,g,1.,, N an I ' ' ' . 5 b K 4 -K in e . -' :H '.w:.,sf, , ' - ' , v . I id gf. -9. I A A ,gsllgsill - Mi' Hy, asffnv E 1,-t. 4.4 , y gyfwfi V ' 'i' ' , V+? 291Sil'. l15f-. ,JZ W-.4 ,i mai- . fg',gfx:'xk'i' - 652' 4.1 ' . - -'i - P-ig, 'we ,Iwi ,, V, L Q as P i .- - u. 1, ,4 4- A, ..,, -. fri- ?,,,,-.:4 '- kc ' f ,wfvsi,sv,. ' ' '- 't .bf Lf,-11 -f N - - V -- 15' -' f -, 1' ss- :iles-.L , as- , .:.-:w.,-- S Q .L ef ,L'j'lE:,- 4? 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MEIIIUI E And this is what the physician llas to do, and ill tllis the art of medicine Consists: for medi- cine may lic regarded generally as the knowl- edge of the loves and desires of the body, and how to satisfy tllCIl1 or notg and the lmest physi- cian is he who is able to separate fair love from foul, or to convert one into the otherg and he who knows how to eradicate and how to implant love, whichever is required, and can reconcile the 1ll0St hostile elements in the constitution and make them loving friends, is a skillful practitioner. Taken from SYMPOSIUM by PLATO One for the road. i 34? K Now in Wvorld Wat' II . . TIIEIIAPE TIC Pll0lllll0lllil is a self-limited disease, which can neither he ahorted nor cut short hy any known means at our Command. Even under the most unfavorable circumstances it n1ay termi- nate ahruptly and naturally. So also, under the favoring circumstances of good nursing and careful diet, thc experience of many physicians in different lands has shown that pneumonia runs its course in a dehnite time, terminating sometimes spontaneously on the third or the fifth day, or continuing until thc tenth or twelfth. There is no specific treatment for pneumonia and no drug which can cut short an attack. The young practitioner should hear in mind that patients are more often damaged than helped hy the promiscuous drugging which is still only too prevalent. Taken from THE PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE OF MEDICINE By sm WILLIAM osLER f1912J Yvhy you have no blood pressure. 4 z 'S f I ff ' 'P i e , is I 2 1 I 5 5 p if 'I Aim F ,an 'iii , 5553? .2 Get those gems. Yes, you have hlood pressure. URGERY Surgery has been defined as 'Gthat branch of Medical Science which treats of mechanical or operative measures for healing diseases, de- formities and injuriesmg that is, surgery is a branch of medical science, it has to do with therapy carried out by the hands, its purpose is to heal. Certainly surgery is the oldest branch of therapy. lt began in prehistoric ages with primi- tive man, when in his struggle for existence he was continually in conflict with the animals he hunted, or that were hunting him, as well as with his human enemies. Wounds, incised and laeerated, and hemorrhage from them, dc- manded immediate treatment by some member of his family, or later of his tribe, who had the courage and the knowledge to deal with bleeding gaping wounds, by such crude methods as pressure and the application of moss and eobwebs. The first surgeon may have been a frantic mother rescuing her wounded child from one of the earnivores. Taken from HISTORY OF SURGERY By ALLEN 0. WVHIPPLE, BLD. Sure you know it. The scalpel is quicker than the scissors. ls this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee: I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain? I see thee yet, in form as palpable As this which now I draw. Taken from NTACBETII by SHAKESPEARE f bi was Ni 1 if 4.4 ff 'Viv i .dv A maze! .... Amazed X-ray confirmed surgical findings??? Butter knife plcube .... Lipomu s ' fbfvf ff' 'kv xg 0B 'l'E'l'llllJ The term obstetrics is of relatively recent usage. Thus, the Oxford English Dictionary gives the earliest example from a book pub- lished in 18193 and thc same source observes that in 1828 it was necessary to apologize for the use of the word ohstetrician. Kindred terms are, however, much older. Thus, obstetricate occurs in English works published as early as 16233 obstetrieatory, in 16403 obstetricious, in 1645, and obstetrical, in 1775. These terms were often used figuratively. As an example of such usage the adjective obstetric appears in Pope's Dunciad H7421 in the famous couplet: Burping along together. There all the Learnid shall at the labour stand, And Douglas lend his soft, obstetric hand. 1 The much older term midwifery was used in- stead of obstetrics until the latter part of the nineteenth century both in the United States and Great Britain. lt is derived from the Middle English mid, meaning with, plus wif, meaning wife in the sense of a woman, that is, the with-woman. The term midwife was used as early as 1303g and midwifery, in 1483. Taken from WILLIAMS OBSTETRICS By NICHOLSON J. EASTMAN I. .e,, ' 1 3 fr . .1Lf,5gfggjfi 1 'yll' 2 ., .. .--- T ' 1' 7 eg P ji, aww X wi i 'init K9 Q ,sua e li I ei V J 'i'i 'V K 5 - sl s' 4 if 3 if-A' ls as st 11 Xmwlwl I is - .. : Sly, I ,, FQ 7, if - 7,40 ..... 'E GY ECULIIGY Gynecology is the study of diseases peculiar to women. As woman possesses organs which man has not, and as the parts-physiological and social-that she plays in life differ from those played by man, we should expect to find her afflicted with a certain number of diseases, peculiar to her, which 'are dependent upon her anatomy, physiology, and mode of life. Such diseases occur in barharous as well as in civil- ized women, and similar diseases, peculiar to the female, occur in the lower animals. Thus, in the cow and the mare we find tumors of the vagina, prolapse of the vagina and uterus, iibroid tumors, sarcoma and cancer of the uterus, and some forms of ovarian cysts. Cysts of the tubes and the ovaries are exceedingly common in old mares, cats and goats are similarly affected. Taken from DISEASES or WOMEN By CHARLES PENROSE H9053 Suction .... I hit the aorta. Do you always remove them? Boys, I think I got it. Horse pessary. L: ffjif- 'f ,, 'Q ,A PEIIIATRIU If I were asked what I considered the chief requisite for the successful practice of pediatrics I would answer: The education of the mother. It is impossible to do even fairly good work in diseases of children without proper home co- operation. A direction is never followed out as well as when the reason for it is understood. Taken from THE TREATMENT or THE DISEASES or CHILDREN By CHARLES c1LMoRE KERLEY H9093 ,.....g Now . . . in the .l.A.M.A. of June 5, page 6 . . . 9 Yes, but I wanta go home. 3 K W W 1 img t Y K i i 5 Ti R Nice Kiddie. ,MW-H4352 A-YN ,.l I I I 'M fs if' It was an urinfcrouser. Per bacon! Ull0LOGY Wfhe kidneys ,... stripped easily out of their investing membrane, were large and less firm than they often are, of the darkest choco- late color, interspersed with a few white points, and a great number nearly hlackg and this with a little tinge of red in parts, gave the appear- ance of a polished fine-grained porphyry or greenstone .... On fsectionj these colors were found to pervade the whole cortical partg but the natural striated appearance was not lost, and the external part of each mass of tuhuli was particularly dark . . . a very considerable quantity of blood oozed from the kidney, show- ing a most unusual accumulation in the organ. Taken from THE PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE or MEDICINE By sm WILLIAM osLI-:R Q1912J ..,, -W.. E And what did thou see? . I8I M - ,HSL J Fit or Foot for Orthopedics. -Qt I'm just a prisoner of ortho. Rheumatoid Arthritis Physicians used to treat rheumatoid arthritis hy guess and hy God, gave aspirin hy the earload to ease the pain of inflamed, swollen and exquisitely tender joints. In the 1930's -it was found that, for no known reason, injections of certain gold salts lxrought the disease under control. Treatment was fraught wi-th danger of damage to liver and kidneys. But the net effect was beneficial in perhaps 40? of cases. Taken from Time, November 5, 1956. There's evidently no fractule me t -si f-Q A .W I-ii ' Grasp the cranium 'md mold in v, n '- ,H f ' Eel? Yiffrrf i , 'hr Sw. ,..,, -anlgx P YCHIATRY MEDICAL INQUIRIES and OBSERVATIONS HAnd you say the voices tell you WAR ADMIRAL in the fifth? Nba-.,, UPOU This next patient only hears my voice THE DISEASES OF THE MIND By BENJAMIN RUSH, M.n. Madness has been placed exclusively in the mind. I 'object to this opinion, I, because the mind is incapable of any operations inde- pendently of impressions communicated to it through the medium of the body. 2, Because there are but two instances upon record of the brain being found free from morbid appear- ances in persons who have died of madness. One of these instances is related by Dr. Stark, the other by Dr. DeHaen. They probably arose from the brain being diseased beyond that grade in which inflammation and its usual conse- quences take place, Did cases of madness reside exclusively in the mind, a sound state of the brain ought to occur after nearly every death from that disease. I NEURO LECTURES on THE DISEASES of THE NERVOUS SYSTEM By JEAN MARTIN CHARCOT In the convulsive attack, the so-culled epilep- tic phase generally presents itself first, to open the scene. The drama begins-a sudden shriek, extreme pallor, loss of consciousness, a fall, distortion of the features-then tonic rigidity f there's hemorrhage, I call in my brother. LOGY seizes on all the members. This rigidity, remark it well, is rarely followed by the clonic con- vulsions, brief in duration, limited in oscilla- tion, predominating on one side of the body, such as we see them in true epilepsy. Never- theless, the face may become greatly tumefied and violet-coloured. There is foaming at the mouth, and the foam is sometimes bloody on account of the tongue or lips having been bitten. Finally, general relaxation of the muscles may follow, with coma, and stertorous respiration during a less or greater length of time. 7 .:?'?v S I think I see the chiasma. PREVE TIVE MEDHH E In the adult stage the mosquito can be de- stroyed by Various odors, fumes or gases. Among the odors may be mentioned turpentine, IIIen- thol and camphor. AIIIong the fumes, tobacco, chrysanthemum powder, pyrethruIII powder and the fresh leaves of eucalyptus, while among the gases, sulphuric oxide is very etlieacious. In using any of these agents, however, it is very necessary that the air of the room should be saturated, as otherwise the insect may he simply stunned, and revive when the fresh air is admitted. The most useful of these agents is pyrethrum powder, which can be burned with mosquitoes, and which is very fatal to them. Taken from MODERN MEDICINE By WILLIAM OSLER H9075 Byssinosis or berylliosis. 'Nw Prize . . . . UPHTHALMULUGY Vifhen I consider how my light is spent Ere half llly days in this dark World and Wide, Alld that one talent which is death to hide Lodged with me useless, though Iny soul more bent To serve therewith my Maker, and present My true aecount, lest He returning chide, uDoth Cod exact day-labour, light denied? I fondly ask. But Patience, to prevent That murmur, soon replies, God doth l1Ot need Either man's work or his own gifts. Who best Bear his mild yoke, they serve him best. His state Is kingly: thousands at his bidding speed, And post o'er land and ocean without rest, They also serve who only stand and wait. Taken from SONNETS By JOHN MILTON 77 Take your pick. DERMATULUGY Pimples and Pustules Acne, ill both boys and girls, is universally associated with an upset hormone balance fmale over female hormoncsj during puberty. Eunuchs seldom or never have acne. There is 11ot a shred of evidence for the common belief that acne is a result of masturbation. For some unknown reason, the face, chest and upper back are especially susceptible. There the tiny sebaceous glands, which are designed to secrete fats, to oil the skin, become clogged with an abnormally waxy form of these fats. Black- lleads and pimples form over the shutdown pores, there may also be pustulcs, but infection is believed to be the result of the acne, not the cause of it. ln severe, persistent cases, the scars left by pimples and pustulcs can cause lifelong disfigurement. Taken from Time, February ll, 1957. Wlio's been sitting in my chair? RADl0LOGY The X-ray, as we have seen, was stumbled on by Roentgen, a physicist, who had no inkling that the outcome of his experiments would prove so fruitful in relieving human suffering. Yet it would be incorrect to say X-rays became available to mankind as the result of an acci- dent. As well say that the sportsman landing a giant tarpon off the coast of Florida made his catch by accident because he could not pre- dict in advance exactly what sort of fish he would hook. Most great experimental discov- eries are made in a similar way. The accident, if such it must be called, is a planned accident, which could never occur if the scientist did not place himself in position for the lightning of discovery to strike. Taken from THE DOCTOR AND THE PHYSICIST By GEORGE RUSSELL HARRISON I'm a Dermatologist .... what's your excuse? 1 Radiant X-RAY boys. If you look on the frame . . The Dem and the President are on their way. Rl. Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, Auxiliary Bishop of New York, delivered the main address at the 1957 Commencement Exercises. .ar E Graduation Graduation is much more than the mere reception- of a sheepskin scroll. A new title is obtained on this day, Doctor, a title of dignity to be sure. However, with this go many, many re- sponsibilities. In the years to come, we should want to turn back and be able to say graduation day was the day we received certain rights but accepted all the obligations and responsibilities in- herently flowing from these rights. 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Qf -....I. :L - ff . ' I .- ' '-A -AF T - -'fav- If N- , 7 ' 1' - ' '. '-Lv - ff ' 3 . V 3'-'Q Lflf' -' 3-'E f. Sig, f- 5 1 ' ' Q ' ' - px - f-9 7 0 H Ia-I Q3 -' - - 1 ay .I -' --- . . - . ' b . 9, I 1,3 ' I 4 -- - M , -- I , 1 - ': 571 E-Q ' K . - I I -..,x41,,,.,v--ffl: ' - ' 'A --if -A nv. --r L. A ..- - ' , I . ., if. - .. . f--v ,E QQ Q ,.- QQ . .. I I, Q:..-. I ,Q . Q f, Q- .L .. T,-,, .' . ,- ' - u 'A ' -, 1 ...rv ffl ' QQ Q- - ' ' - ' ' ,Q Q Q :. Q..i,'I-5 1.5254 .Qgmzfljw , x - . . - . ' -IL:Q. AI- ,. .,, Q .Q I Q ,. I, -. 1, 12 . - A - A -1 -- , - -I X.. ----Z-1 r M - . , - - - :E ' - z: A- ' - 4 , H ' ' - '. ' Ek' .N '31 .QQ ,Q Q, QQQ Q .QQ , ' . Q A Q-I-Q,Q - Q QQ .. Q .QTQQQA QQ - QQ Q -QQI -3, ., IQ V -Q I - - I-' in-: 15 V- Q -'f y- .Q. IQ, QQ . Q . , Q III. Q Q ,I Q Q .Q I L' 5 ' I:.f- .-,al Q I -- , '-'. ' 'mf' QQ Q' - if 2' 1 . a'.31.I ' I, ., I '.j'.nQ.,QQ ,..-ff Q L .:,I!i' ' 5 . - Q.Q,I.- -Q- g V ,QQQI Q Q A.. . ' -,17' QQQQ,.- 3--A-.Q Q Q LQQ-,Q IQ , 2 .- Q I , 'fis ' ' , ' 7 . - , - 97-iff:-lf' S , ,- I . ' JAY ' n. -- -. V. - f- - . .. , . ..-5+ r 1' ,. .I , -7 .-I .QQ t .- 1' Q ' -- ' H 'Ii .' 1 H ,iii 5. 1 -' Q ,Ir II: 5- . .- xg - g ' 5:1 ,, 44, 1 :QQQ.'j-,I-QQ jQQfQQQ,Q-'Q Q Q., Q,-Q1-v s I, . -I 'Y 1 N, R Q f 'PY , 4 4 RP' ,E 5 'V I 'Q Q, - .FF .Ay f 'Q A 1 Q 4 ' ' ar J 1 4 J s . f , jf In Q s A JI f -TQ Q-IQ, QQ I - UWE U ll IIIFF RE TIATIID if From one layerjyto three After nine days the human blastocyst is ready for invasion of the endometrium or implantation. Now the embryo is comfortablygsituatedgand ready for differentia- tion. The inner cell mass begins segmentation and a re- adjustment its position. eMesoderin, ectoderm and entoderm are differentiated. rom these igthree germ layers the entire fetus develops. i i ' In -ouri analogy, too, we have three building blocks in medicine: Surgery, Medicine, and Obstetrics Gyne- cology. 'From these three spring all other speeialties. These fields are all intimately related end interggdepiend- ent. The biiithy of a healthy fetus dependswon proper functioning of all germ layers. Healthy medicine orle- pends on cooperation between the surgeon, internist, obstetrician, andegynecologisty J 3 ...J Dr. D. Davidson, 1956 Jefferson Hosp. The internship at Jefferson Hospital allows the individual many opportunities to display his diagnostic acumen and his therapeutic skills. Here the young intern works right along side some of the most renowned men in medicine. From these men he not only receives a higher education but is inspired by their truly great skill and words of wisdom. llli ITRAL IT ATIO Dr. J. Loucks, 1956 Jefferson Hosp. a ? , ,. W, is-zg '---1-q....,,. . Dr. B. Sawyer, 1956 Jefferson Hosp. Dr. J. McCadden, 1956 Dr. P. Pusquariello, 1956 Fitzgerald-Mercy Hosp. St. Joseph's Hosp. Internship is more or less an interim position. It is the bridge which connects our medical careers with further study in a specialty or from which we enter directly into practice. During this period we review practically everything that was covered during our four years in medi- cal school. At the same time we are in a posi- tion to apply our skills and to use our initiative. Dr. J. Hobbs, 1956 Fitzgerald-Mercy Hosp. IIUR EXTER AL Sl'l'UA'l'l0 f eff-Hwffefe 'F Dr. E. Favus Resident in Medicine in The Future Holds Something peeial I Dr. H. Lu scombe Dermatologist Dr. N. Moon Resident in Pediatrics ,M , ,. Dr. W. McDonnell Dr. J. Savacool Pathologist Preventive Medicine 4, X 'Q' ,- f 4 g i f I M . X. : Dr. H. Brieger Industrial Medicine Dr. L. Tocantins Hcmatologist .i ,i ef . iw , 5 1' M1 . -i' Dr. K. Paschkis Endocrinologist Dr. J. Gibbon, Jr. Surgeon ig A 1 g ww- 1 1 A f r I r : W ,L ' -. '1q. f ,gh vt 4 . W A V A A lvl'-N. v 4 ww wi 4 .vv H ? W 'A 7 T'v -w--,-rw M.- fum Y X 2 f X G if , 3 wx 'Q it W: 1 g A T Q sg 1 Q- f- , ' I , ff ',f ' V -, X X .Wff V Q saw b M. 5 S H , - I- X if ,,.gW,:,,ffm,,gAs,,w i M cb - Q Q W., I -www ' 1 H- U N , N , , 2 rv, S 2 'Qf ? 2- .. F 1 -S g N if f ff X 1 3 if, ' W ww WN Q ,. va- - .J-6 S 2 - , r 'MX' N V Q Q Q ' f - gg 3 cb Q Q 3' U-15 N :l UQ' of 2 W5 Q E- QT 'U Et' 2, :Q SH Q Q Q' '54 ad m Q Q HX-, - E '75 ff fl? N N Q 4: ru cu Q Ckgfff-. k 5 5 QF A 5 fa- Q 2 , 3- Cb Cb Q J Q 61,iQ,-wtxxk Z 2 X Nm, Q Q., Cb 2 sl Q 1 -,H .-Q 4 f, , , Q M Q.. S. -U M E E 3 'U g. g- 5 Q fa -., fn eye- E k , N : 'tn Q cu' 'ts 2, 2 : Q'3 03 L A e : Q in gr 02 5' 3 9. fi 9, 1' 'f Q.. N S' LO ' 2 ' N W X 'S w shi, -wf w?1g E M A N B F4 , ,,,, QQWZLQW 'PW' Gly I My SQ 'fffy 4 WT - M4 ,g 5 H Q Cb B f N , ' ' , nf W www W ' Q Q 3 ,gf , I yy, Wg, si w , - , XR wax N 51, -4 9. Q Mil 'FHM Q X X F ' ,, 'V' ' ,ln 5 Q Q g Q 'fix S QQ!! ,ki,,, ffhvmnjwxgwrMWXMNSWMWgif N My Z gl Q N.. M UQ gg- Q U-1 , X .. 5 --. -1 2 14 Q M C- ,lf H if fb Q '-v-. 5 Q Q- S 9 1 - 5 Q1 QQ W? fb S 0 0 3 cu Q - K 5.2-. M Q E, 9' S 9- , Q f wx 4 S- :Q H. cf, :Q 3 S L S M ,,,, ,,,, N ,fi Ngj ,1 w I 5 X 2 303 Q S w Q ca W? E' N Q 0 14 'Q N 3 f X .qua t : Q- NH- . E E Q g, N X - N M Q fs-S55 -W 'iw 'QD W S N H- S Q ii? iii , W-MJ xx xx pfiiif SQNSNQQ 'A if . s 2 Q Q' 05 1 X f f ' ' Q- Q S , W S ggi-T111 fl' -ff i Q .. X , U 4QviJ:,l 'E'lfQ ' H J' ffff' 4 F if Vif S111 ff T9 1 f Q,,,,wwf J Iffyyf M -5 52 Q QMWJ .VX Us S .walk 'S ' fmw, ff Q f V'w.,,,,NWvffW 5 EMM fa www ., Xu,-1 2 2 mg 'Q G ,if 1 qi X, .kg ' LQ 1. -1 tudent Uounuil OFFICERS President ..,... .,...,... R aymond Tronzo Vice President . . . . . , Morton Robinson Treasurer ..... , . . Joseph Cionni Secretary ,...,.,. ,.,....... J ames Stull Faculty Advisers ,.,,,... Doctor Fred Harbert Doctor Bernard J. Alpers Doctor Kenneth Goodner The first Student Council organized in 1947 was composed of the Deanis Committee for that year and the first Faculty Committee on Student Welfartr: Doctors Lewis C. Scheffey, Kenneth Goodner and Paul C. Swenson. The Student Council functions to promote student welfare, strengthen student-faculty re- lations and coordinate student activities. Among many accomplishments in the past year, it has established the new student health program, instituted the student advisory program, pro- cured extended lihrary hours and hook circu- lation time and selected the staff of this year- hook. Membership consists of Junior and Senior representatives from the social organizations and one representative from the Freshman and Sophomore Classes. Left to right: R. E. Traum, J. T. English, J. S. Cox, F. J. Caulfield, J. T. Howard, Jr., J. A. Kern, A. N. Morgese, M. Robinson, R. C. Tronzo, J. R. Stull, J. Cionni, E. A. Fee, J. H. Bowman, J. T. Magee, H. E. Seidel, J. R. Halenda. I K X Ray Tronzo delivers Drs. Goodner, Hurbert and Alpers, faculty advisers, look pretty . . . Ray Tronzo, the Admiral, and John Ferri, grimnce . . . Top row, left to right: J. A. Craig, R. L. Evans, M.D. Second row: F. Caulfield, C. N. Davisong J. L. Dunn. tudent A.M.A. The Student American Medical Association is an independent national organization of more than eighteen thousand medical students composing sixty-seven school chapters. The na- tional efforts of the SAMA are at present di- rected to such programs as internship evalua- tion, the establishment of a student loan fund, scholarship stimulation, placement services, summer tours, group life insu1'ance, the monthly The New Physician, and liaison with many medical organizations. The national convention will he held in Philadelphia this year. OFFICERS President ,...,, ...,,,...... C arter Davison Vice President . . , . . Frank Caulfield Secretary ,...,, ...., J ohn Dunn Treasurer ....... ,..... J ohn Craig . , , . . Dr. Robert Evans Dr. Henry B. Decker Faculty Advisers . . The chapter at Jefferson was founded in 1951 and functions as an autonomous campus organization. The program of the national organization is in part mediated through the local officers, hut a separate program .of activity is also maintained. We have kept in close touch with the state and county medical societies, provided certain services for the students, pre- pared evening programs of interest, published a newsletter at intervals, and engaged in other worthwhile projects. Founded in 1902 hy xxfllllillll JV. Root, Alpha Omega Alpha is the only Society of its kind in IllCfliC2ll schools on this continent. The pur- poses of tl1is Honor Society are to stimulate, maintain, and recognize scholarship in its hroadest sense, and to encourage the furthering of scientific medical knowledge and research. Nlenllicrship is lrascd not only on scholastic standing hut also on the contributions made by the individual to Jefferson and to Medicine. Although the active group is composed of stu- dents, honorary nlenlhership is conferred on those alumni and non-graduates worthy of nlenihership. Jvith its niotto-4'JVorthy to serve the suffer- ing -Alpha Omega Alpha strives to uphold and nurture the grand ideals of Medicine. Alpha Umega Alpha President .,.., Vice President Secretary .,... Treasurer ,.... Faculty Adviser OFFICERS . .....,..,... Paul C. Schroy . . , ,.,... John T. Magee . . . J. Ronald Halcnda . . , . Robert C. Bastian , . , . . Peter A. Herbut, M.D. Top row, left to right: R. M. Baird, D. P. Yadusky, J. T. Dooley, M. A. Sackner, E. S. Trellis, R. H. Sellwali. G. H. Rciehling. Seeond row: R. M. Allman. M. Robinson, W. W. Spelsberg, Jr., J. J. Bcllus, P. J. Marone, F. N. Parent. T. C. Corson, III, R. E. Easier, J. C. Newton. First row: R. J. Posutko, A. H. B. Lee, R. K. Brotmun, J. R. Halenda, J. T. Magee, P. C. St-hroy. R. C. Bastian. Jr, R. J. Kirschner, G. Labriolrl, L. R. Baker. OFFICERS President ...,. ..,...... P aul C. Sehroy, 1I Vice President . . , , Joseph T. English Secretary ...........,....... Allan W. Lazar Treasurer .....,...... .. Gerald Labriola Senior Representative , . . ,,.. Max M. Koppel Junior Representative ...,. Howard N. Epstein Freshman Representative .Robert Wankmuller Top row, left to right: R. K. Brotman. J. C. Newton, P. J. Marone, D. P. Yadusky, J. Hansell, J. R. Prehalny, B. H. Frohman, M. A. Sackner, M. Rotman, S. J. Herceg, R. J. Yadusky, I P. D. Zimskind, J. M. Skutehes. .Seconrl row: Wi. 1. Mackrell, L. R. Cooperman, S. Miller, F. B. Thomas, A. N. Morgese, C. O. Thomas, W. W. Spelsberg, Jr.. F. N. Parent, Jr., M. J. Robinson, R. C. Tronzo. R. M. Allman, P. R. Kessler, R. J. Kirsrhner, J. R. Halenda. First row: J. Craig, L. R. Baker, S. Kravitz, H. D. Knox, J. T. English, A. XV. Lazar, P. C. Schroy, II, C. Labriola, T. R. Mainzer, R. J. Posatko, H. G. Aaronson. Gross Surgical Society The Society was founded sixty-three years ago and was known as the NV. NV. Keen Medical Society. The name had been changed several times and in 1911 it was named after the famous Jefferson surgeon, Doctor Samuel D. Gross. The object of the Society is to present to its members surgery in its broadest aspects and to serve as an organization for students with simi- lar professional interests. This year, under the guidance of Dr. John H. Gibbon, Samuel D. Gross Professor of Surgery, as Sponsor and Dr. Jolm Y. Templeton, III, As- sociate Professor of Surgery, as Student Advisor, the Society has had guest speakers lecture on various surgical topics of current interest to the student body. P yohiatric Forum Ushered into existence by the realization of the impact of Psychiatry in Medicine, The ,lef- ferson Psychiatric Forum was organized in 1948 under the guidance of Professor Baldwin L. Keyes, M.D. Since its inception, the Society has attempted to stimulate interest among Jefferson undergraduates in the psychiatric problems en- countered by practicing physicians. Member- ship in the Forum is now five times as great as it was one year ago. The Forum was fortunate this year in spon- soring many well attended lectures, outstanding ones given by Dr. Williaxxi R. O'Brien, Psycho- therapy as an Adjunct in the Management of Ohesitywg Dr. O. Spurgeon English, 'LThe Role of Emotions in the Illnesses of the Worker',g Dr. Richard Greenbank, '4Demonstration of Hypnosiswg Doctors Charles P. Kraatz, John H. Hodges and John B. Kremens, panel discussion on 6'Tranquilizers. OFFICERS President .,..,. .....,.. Vice President . . . Secretary ..,.. Treasurer ....... . . , Faculty Adviser ...... Howard S. Richter . . . William A. Rutter , . Herbert G. Aaronson Alan S.Krug Baldwin L. Keyes, M.D. Top row, left to right: H. Snyder, M. Rotman, J. Reef, A. Hostetter, J. English, R. Tronzo First row: K. Stief, J. Craig, W. Rutter, H. Richter, R. Lynch, C. Thomas. Top row, left to right: J. T. English, P. D. Zimskind, C. F. Sieber, S. J. Herceg, C. L. Knecht C. M. Wilson, C. C. Scrobolu, W. P. Mau-krell, D. T. Pompey, M. Z. Rotman, N. A. Fogel L. P. S1-icchilano. Fourth row: W. H. M1-Mic-ken, A. C. Cigliotti, J. G. Popowich, A. N Morgese, W. W. Spelsberg, P. J. Marone, W. J. Gallignn, F. N. Parent, F. F. Bartone M. Robinson, R. C. Tronzo, R. E. Traum, H. S. Clair, J. V. Scarcella. Third row: W. F. Wolfe V. F. Bradley, R. R. Vanderbeek, J. M. Ln Braivo, J. C. Vance, C. A. Jack, P. P. Shelley H. E. Seidel, H. K. Stief, A. J. Di Maio. Second row: J. A. Craig, M. J. Greenhurg, E. U Keates, T. R. Mainzer, R. S. Brodstein, W A. Rutter, P. C. Schroy, J. R. Halenda, J. M Skutches, R. J. Posatko, J. A. Glick, R. E. Lynch, S. Kravitz. First row: W. A. Stecher H. D. Knox, N. S. Sherwood, A. W. Lazar, G. Labriola, J. C. Newton, J. P. Ferri, Jr. R. C. Hedges, R. J. Hanratty, J. S Cox. 9 Kappa Beta Phi An honorary social fraternity, Kappa Beta Phi was founded in 1924 hy a group of students interested in promoting social fellowship among its memhers. Membership is limited to the Junior and Senior Classes. Each fraternity, as well as the independents, has equal representa- tion in the organization. Kappa Beta Phi promotes three formal dances a year: a dinner-dance in the Fall, a dance in the Spring, and the Annual Black and Blue Dance in the Winter. The Black and Blue OFFICERS President .,..,.. .......... G erald Labriola Vice President -. . . .... James C. Newton Secretary ......, . . Bronson McNierney Treasurer ..,, ,........ H arold Hassel Grand Swipe .... ...... E li R. Saleeby, M.D. Dance, first held in 1933, is the only all-college formal and is held in February just after the Freshmen finish their examinations. In 1940 the 'GStudent -Benefit Fund was es- tablished. The money is realized from proceeds of the Black and Blue Dance each year, and has now reached substantial proportions. The Fund is invested and managed by the Board of Trus- tees of Jefferson Medical College and Hospital. Its purpose is to provide loans to students in need of a financial assist. Top row, left to right: R. Coniff, G. Curnabuci, C. Kipp, A. Di Maio. J. Vance, A. Lazar, C. Columbus, J. Scarcella, J. Craig. First row: J. Reef, Stecher, J. Danyo, S. Adihi, T. Halliday, C. Schloss, H. Snyder, J. Ferri, Jr., J. Flanagan. Thoma Phy iologioal Society J OFFICERS President ..... ,,.......... S iamak Adilmi Vice President , . ,,,,. Thomas Halliday Treasurer ....... ........, J oseph Danyo Faculty Adviser . . . . , . Dr. M. H. F. Friedman The Thomas Physiological Society is one of the oldest organizations at Jefferson. The So- ciety was established to stimulate interest in physiological problems and to ofler an intellec- tual medium for curious medical students. Last year Dr. J. E. Thomas, Head of the De- partment of Physiology and Honorary Chair- man of the Society from 1927-1956, retired. We are happy to announce that the members have unanimously passed a resolution to retain the present name of the Society in honor of this great teacher, investigator and humanitarian. Pa teur ooiety OFFICERS President ......,.......... Anthony Gigliotti Vice President ..... . . . V. Michael Vaccaro Secretary-Treasurer ..,..,,..... Vincent Blue Spiritual Director 4.,... Rev. Edward H. Koob Moderator ...... .. Dr. Norman M. McNeill In 1930 the Philadelphia parish of St. John the Evangelist sponsored the formation of an organization of all the Catholic doctors and medical students of Jefferson Medical College. The purpose of the Society is to provide an opportunity for discussion of medico-moral pro- blems which might arise during the life of a Catholic physician. This is accomplished by monthly meetings at which locally prominent men address the group on important ethical points within the art of Medicine. This is fol- lowed by an open discussion period. The Society receives Holy Communion on the first Friday of each month and holds an annual Lenten Communion Breakfast at which a na- tionally prominent physician is the principal speaker. The import of membership in this Society is sometimes not fully realized until the member becomes a practicing physician. Because of this, the student members are urged to bring up pertinent topics at each meeitng. Top row, left ro right: A. Morgese, D. Yzlduski, W. Calligan, T. Falkowski, V. McDermott, S. Herceg, R. Yadusky, P. Marone. Second row: W. Rutter, R. Halenda, F. Thomas, R. Tronzo, J. Antolik, J. Flanagan, F. Floyd, T. Thomas, F. Cnulifield. First row: W. Mackrell, J. Ferri, Jr., W. 0'Brien, J. Skutches, A. Cigliotti, J. Cionni, C. Davison, R. Molina, J. Craig, W. Galgon. L Chri tian Medical Society OFFICERS President ...... ...,.... . . Lowell Mann Vice President ,. ,. George Griggs Secretary ..... ..... . .. Myron Stern Treasurer ...,. .,...,......... F red Speirs Faculty Adviser .... William H. Wliiteley, M.D. The Christian Medical Society is a nationwide organization of medical students and practicing physicians who endeavor to maintain a vital, active interest in Christianity. Its activities are based upon a firm belief that a true perspective of the physician's role in life can be gained only through a correlation of the principles of medi- cine with the teachings of Christ. The Society was established for two purposes: tli to present the claims of Christ to the medi- cal profession and C21 to aid Christian physi- cians, medical students and others in the medi- cal profession to gain the mutual strength and encouragement to be attained in meeting with one another. To fulfill these purposes the Society has week- ly discussion periods and regular dinner meet- ings where subjects of vital interest to medical students are considered. Medical students with physicians from the Graduate CMS chapter, participate in the operation of a weekly medical clinic in a Philadelphia rescue mission. Top row, left to right: K. Stief, I. Landes, J. Kreider. R. Gross, W. Montague, J. Bender S. Stover. Second row: C. Brodhead, D. Harnish, H. Greenawald, J. Stull, B. Penner W. Ashhaugh, J. Kennard. First row: W. Shelley, G. Griggs, L. Mann, W. Whiteley, MD M. Stern, F. Speirs, D. Bortner. nh Alpha Kappa Kappa OFFICERS President ...... ......,.. V incent D. Cuddy Vice President . . . ....., John C. Vance Treasurer ................,.. George A. Jack Recording Secretary ,.., Wlilliam C. Sherwood Corresponding Secretary .... Tom D. Halliday Primarius .......,.... J. Wallace Davis, NLD. District Deputy . . . .... R. Bruce Nye, M.D. Top row, left to right: R. E. Barkett, L. G. Tedeschi, R. W. Connors, J. H. Hunneman, A. F. Meredith, J. S. Reef, J. F. Hichle, R. W. Hassler, B. McNierney, J. A. Malcolm, Jr., F. H. Schisler, J. E. Elicker. Fourth row. J. T. Murray, T. 0. English, Jr., R. F. Fleck, C. E. Nichol- son, Jr., 0. W. Wickstrom, T. G. Peters, D. M. Dill, R. L. Sphar, H. C. Banks, W. W. Spelsherg, F. N. Parent, Jr., H. G. Hosletter, R. E. Lynch. Third row: B. L. Johnson, W. T. Lemmon, J. W. Willwerth, W. N. Lowry, Jr., Twelve years after Alpha Kappa Kappa was founded at Dartmouth College, Epsilon Chap- ter was established at Jefferson on January 6, 1900. Four different residences during the next twenty-one years were followed by the purchase by the Alumni of tl1e present chapter house at 11th and Clinton Streets, the site of the historic, old Philadelphia Alms House. Several well known physicians have been as- sociated with Alpha Kappa Kappa of Jefferson: William W. Kenn, J. Chalmers Da Costa, Cheva- lier Jackson, Jolm H. Gibbon, Sr., Louis H. Clerf, and George A. Ulrich, in whose memory each year the fraternity sponsors a lectureship in Obstetrics or Gynecology. Epsilon Chapter continues vigorously with ninety-seven student members. W. S. Bloes, P. P. Shelley, J. E. Culbert, A. C. Krepps, S. R. Murray, P. C. Shea. Second row: C. D. Schloss N. Spock, P. E. Ringawa, R. C. Hedges., J. R. Philson, A. M. Jones, Jr., H. E. Wentael, Jr., R. B. Paddock, J. R. Sabol, L. B. Swisher, Jr., H. D. Snyder, R. F. Coniff, F. C. Cristofori. First row: J. E. Kelly, W. A. Stecker, H. E. Seidel, G. A. Jack, J. C. Vance, Jr., V. D. Cuddy, F. A. Phillips, T. D. Halliday, C. Sherwood, J. R. Temple. 'Q F .B 9. ' Top row, left to right: C. Riifle, R. Codshall, F. Wacxhter, D. Corwin, L. Plummer, J. Glorioso, R. Posalko, T. B. Montgomery, B. Schneider, D. Nordberg, W. West, Mainzer, C. Wilson, M. WitthoH, C. Knect, T. Rotz, C. Mauler, C. Morosini, L. B. Walker. First row: C. Kauffman. The Rho Chapter of Nu Sigma Nu was esta- blished ' ,-1906 as an active member of the na- tion ,organization which was founded at the University of Michigan in 1882. Since its incep- tion, the Rho Chapter has initiated 774 Jeffer- son men into the ranks of membership. The fraternity house at 1106 Spruce Street was purchased in 1922 by the Alumni Associa- tion, which has been active in maintaining and guiding the chapter through the years. We are particularly fortunate at the present time in having a very helpful alumni group under the leadership of Dr. John Hodges, Assistant Pro- fessor of Medicine at Jefferson. Nu Sigma Nu strives to provide its brother- hood with a home-like atmosphere for study and relaxation. During the past year, a busy social schedule included the Annual Alumni Banquet and the Christmas Party, given each year for some of Philadelpllizfs less fortunate children. Activities such as these have made it one of Nu Sigma Nu's finest years. J Sigma OFFICERS President ...... ........,.. H arold J. Hassel Vice President . . Secretary ...... Treasurer .. Custodian .. Historian . . . Steward ........ House Manager . . Social Chairman . Athletic Chairman ' x C ,Q 7 . Lucius F. Sinks Harry F.. Le Fever Milton Winhoff . Douglas Corwin .. Edward'APoole ,lay M. Hughes- C. F., Hewson, .lr. . . . . Larry Mellon . . . Frank Carney . I-T , 5 TA Top row, left to right: R. J. Yadusky, A. H. Weigand, V. T. McDermott, J. J. Coughlin, W. J. Calligan, D. P. Yadusky, J. C. Newton. Second row: W. O'Brien, A C. Cigliotli, J. J. Callan, J. Calgon, D. I. Gallagher, C. R. Parks, C. N. Davidson, M. Cahn, W. R. Morgan PII' M ll S' OFFICERS Primarius ...... .....,,.. A lbert N. Morgese Sub-Primarius . . . . . Anthony L. Centrone Custos ......... .. Thomas F. McGarry Thesari Custos . . . . . . Ramon B. Molina Scribus ....,... ...... J ohn D. Lane First row: J. Greenberg, J. D. Reno, R. Molina, T. F. McGarry, A. N. Morgese, A. L. Centrone, W. O. Crawford, J. P. Ferri, Jr., C. D. Hastings, J. L. Del Sordo. Phi Alpha Sigma was founded in 1886 as the Alpha Chapter at Bellevue Hospital Medical School. In 1899 the Delta Chapter was esta- blished at Jefferson and this marked the begin- ning of medical fraternities at Jefferson. The fraternity house is located at Tenth and Clinton Streets where a home-like environment for stu- dies as well as for social functions is maintained. Every year the members actively contribute toward improving the physical appearance of the fraternity. Recently, a newly completed recreation room was opened in the basement. The fraternity strives academically, ethically and socially to help produce doctors in the true tradition. Phi Beta Pi was cstahlished on Nlareh 10, 1891, hy thirteen students from the Wlestcrn Pennsylvania Medical College, now the Univer- sity of Pittsliurgh School of Medicine, in pro- test against the abuses of the fraternity situa- tion as it then existed. ln 1932 part of the mem- bcrship of the former Omega Upsilon Phi joined with Phi Beta Pi, resulting in a sulrstantial in- crease in melnhership. From such lieginnings arose an organization which today boasts a membership of over 21,000 men and 87 active chapters. The Eta chapter was estahlishcd at Jefferson on March 7, 1902, with sixteen men as charter memliers. The first meetings were held in the Odd Fellows Hall in downtown Philadelphia, 919 Spruce Street followed the original meeting' place and served as Chapter House until March 1, 1929, at which time Eta Chapter moved to its present location at 1032 Spruce Street. Top row, left to right: P. J. Fcrraro, F. W. Floyd, D. T. Pompey, J. J. Coyle, W. E. Siegel, J. P. Collins, C. R. Druffner, C. T. Newton, R. M. Larkin, J. J. Uzmyo, R. R. Soricelli. Second row: J. Sirolnak, J. P. Brennan, C. M. De Curtis, A. J. Finn, C. A. Griggs, P. L. Mitchell, A. J. Di Maio, D. T. Beauchamp, F. G. Kutney, Phi Beta Pi OFFICERS President ......, ....,... J ames V. Scarcella Vice President . . . . . . Gerard A. McDonough Treasurer ...... .... M ichacl J. Aronica Secretary . . . . . . Stephen J. Herceg W. J. Carroll, J. L. Mazaleski, B. H. Hellman, J. A. Campanella, E. F. Swartz. First row: W. P. Mackrell, A. W. Lazar, J. R. Halenda, M. J. Aronica, J. V. Scar- cella, C. P. McDonough, S. J. Hcrccg, J. J. Bellus, C. C. Scrobola, J. Craig. Top row, left to right: C. D. Thomas, A. N. DiNicola J. R. Hansell, M. L. Cowen, J. Nevora, W. T. Lampe, J. R. Prehatney, T. K. Howard, G. Reichling, B. Lush- haugh, D. Merganthaler. Fourth row: K. Stief, J. F. Kennard, J. LaBraico, C. C. Barr, C. A. Meyer, C. R Adams, F. Saleehy, G. R. Brown, L. P. Scif-chitrmo H. A. Greenawald. Third row: T. J. Thomas, R. Alley, A. J. Krawczun, R. A. Cooper, C. Mori, J. R. Ramser, A. B. H. Lee, D. D. Monoco, F. B. Thomas, E. J. Haberern. Second row: J. Rightor, J. C. Popowich, J. M. Skutches, R. Constable, J. A. Cupozzi, P. Powell, F. J. Hertzog, C. Lahriola, VJ. Shaw, E. B. Blizard, F. Vanoni. First row: R. Hartley, W. A. Rutter, J. J. Mika, C. T. Kelso, T. J. Radomski, A. M. Hostetter, J. Baka, J. P. Hutsko, J. Hess, J. S. Mest. Phi Uhi OFFICERS Presiding Senior .......,... Abram Hostetter Presiding Junior . . . .,,.,.. David Jones Secretary ......... ..,.... T homas Kelso Treasurer . , . . . Theodore Radomski Steward ........ House Manager Phi Chi was organized in 1889 hy Caleh W. Clark and a group of students at the University of Vermont. Since that time it has grown to be the largest medical fraternity with 71 chapters throughout' the United States and Canada. The Chi chapter of Phi Chi at Jefferson was char- tered in 1904 under the leadership of Dr. H. M. Carey. Through the years Chi has expanded its resources until now it has reached the point of owning its own house at 1025 Spruce Street and of having one of the largest active membersllips at Jefferson. Elni0Lilli . . . Joseph Baka Phi Chi has a very full school year of activi- ties which include an annual Halloween cos- tume party, a Christmas party for underprivi- leged children, the Senior Farewell Dinner and the Founders' Day Banquet at which time the Ehan J. Carey award in anatomy is presented to one of the brothers. With its program of new plans and a large enthusiastic membership, Phi Chi looks for- ward to greater achievements in the years to come. Top row, left lo right: S. Goldstein, A. E. Snyder, N. Fogel, D. M. Leivy, E. Trellis, B. Frohman, M. A. Sack- ner, R. Schwab, M. Z. Rotman, A. M. Goldman, E. Kaufman, R. M. Allman. Second row: M. L. Friedman, S. Miller, R. Brotman, J. Kern, H. Epstein, M. S. Robin- son, S. Schlomchick, H. Kolb, D. Bleclcer, H. D. Silver. Phi Delta Epsilon, founded in 1904 at the Cornell University Medical School, has since become an organization of international propor- tions numbering some sixty chapters and alumni clubs. Mu, the .leflerson Chapter, received its char- ter on November 15, 1911 through the organiza- tional energies of its eight original members. At the present time it numbers 96 members, and is thereby one of the largest social fraternities both at Jefferson and in the Phi Delta Epsilon network. The current school session is of especial signif- icance to the Mu Chapter in that it marks the first full year of occupancy of the new Chapter House at 101-it Clinton Street which was pur- chased in the spring of 1956 through the collec- tive efforts of fraters, parents and alumni. The activities of Mu Chapter are directed primarily along two channels, namely, cultural and social. ln this regard, faculty members of the College were invited to meetings to discuss both technical and ethical aspects of medicine A. Singer, N. Sherwood, R. J. Kirschner. First row: S. Kravitz, L. Cooperman, R. H. Keates, E. U. Keates, L. R. Baker, R. J. Fisher, P. D. Zimskind, H. Freedman, J. Click, M. Hankin, H. C. Aaronson, H. D. Kleber, J. M. Schneeberg. Phi Delta Ep ilon and medical school. In addition, fraters at- tended the Phi Delta Epsilon Lectureship and banquet, the Philadelphia Five Chapter Dance, and the Spring Formal Dinner and Dance in honor of the departing seniors, as well as the monthly house parties. Continuing in the tradition of past years, Mu Chapter of Phi Delta Epsilon is pledged to the attainment and maintenance of a 'thigh standard of morality and a 'thigh concept of medical and world ethicsf' OFFICERS Consul . ,.... .......... P aul D. Zimskind Vice Consul . , . ..., Ronald M. Fisher Chancellor .. ...,.. Louis R. Baker Scribe .... , . Howard H. Freedman Historian ..,.... .... R obert A. Weiss Senior Senator . . , .... Max M. Koppel Junior Senator , . . . . . Marvin Z. Rotman Phi Lambda Kappa OFFICERS President ..,..., ,. . Robert C. Somers Vice President . . , , , Joseph G. Hernbcrg Secretary ....... .... R onald E. Traum . . Elliott Zaleznik . . . James H. Frank Treasurer ,..,.... Social Chairman . . , Phi Lambda Kappa was founded in 1909 at the University of Pennsylvania. The Jefferson Chapter began as the Aesculapian Club, founded in 1911. Its aim was to Hfoster and maintain among students at Jefferson a spirit of good fel- lowship and mutual aid and support, seeking the academic and social fullness that comes with men striving toward a common goal. Today the organization is international and embraces more than forty medical schools. In thc forty-five years at Jefferson, Phi Lamb- da Kappa has graduated over 350 men who have dedicated themselves to furthering all that is good in Medicine. It looks forward to doing so for many years. Top row, left to right: H. L. Blumenthal, R. L. Kashoff, Clair, R. E. Traum. E. Zalesnik, R. C. Somers, J. M. J. Kleinman, C. I. Simons. N. Strauss, Wh J. 1X'arren, Frank, D. M. Ceeter, S. Pearlman, P. 1. Nelson. E. Le Par, E. M. Marcus. First row: Wh Manvoll, H. 5 The National Fraternity of Phi Rho Sigma was founded in Chicago by Milbank Johnson and fellow students at Northwestern University. Since then the organization has grown to in- clude over 21,000 members. The Rho Chapter of ,lefferson was granted its charter in 1905, and maintains a house at 911 Clinton Street. Phi Rho Sigma Fraternity continues to pro- mote good fellowship among its members, cn- courage a high standard of professional work, Phi Rho Sigma President ..... Vice President Treasurer .... Secretary . . . Steward .,..., House Manager OFFICERS . . . . , , . . . Alfred R. DeCato . . . , Carl Bemiller, Jr. . . . . , , William G. Heisey . . . Williaixi H. Ashbaugh ., . Vernon F. Bradley . . , , Williaxil D. Bonatti and assist by every honorable means the ad- Chaplain .,... .. Herbert V. Allen, Jr. vaneement of its members. Faculty Adviser , , John F. Wilson, M.D. T011 VUIU, left i0 Tfghii J- BOWUHIIL C- W- Pficbe, T- L- Carnabucci. First row: J. F. Rodgers, F. J. Boffa, V. F. O'Rourke, L. H. Sweterlitsch, C. J. Wunczyk, L. C. Bradley, W. C. Heisey, A. R. DeCat0, W. D. Bonatti, Bixler, R. W. Pavich, P. Iofredda, C. J. Beetel, G. W. H. Ashbaugh, H. V. Allen, J. A. Lucalrella. Theta Kappa Psi, the oldest medical frater- nity, was founded in New Haven, Connecticut in 1879. Beta Eta Chapter was founded at Jeffer- son in 1912. The present chapter house located at 919 Clinton Street was occupied in 1938. The Chapter includes fifty students, an active alum- ni association and an active women's auxiliary. Theta Kappa Psi provides lifelong fraternal membership through which its hrothcrs may in- tellectually, morally and socially assimilate a true understanding of the responsibilities of the medical profession to society. The activities of thc chapter include: monthly dinners with mcmhers of the faculty as guests, monthly heer parties, pot-luck dinners spon- sored hy the women's auxiliary, Christmas and Spring dinner-dancesg and the annual alumni smoker. Beta Eta Chapter also provides living accom- modations for its unmarried men and main- tains a kitchen to serve meals to its memhers. Top row, left to right: F. Rykiel. D. Weeliis, A. Wolhach, T. Glenn, G. Farfel. W. Hushion, H. Leister, J. Cox, H. Bauer, D. Weiliel, R. Hanratly, D. Elliott. Second row: H. Etheridge, J. Thomas, C. Bulaicuis, V. Wong, W. Haines, C. Lentz, P. Roediger, H. Hovk, C. Bennett. Theta Kappa P i Prytan Vice-Prytan . . . Recorder , . . Bursar , . . Historian . . . Chaplain ...,.... OFFICERS . . . Richard R. Vanderheck . . Cesare R. Antoniacei .. . Rohert V. Davis, Jr. James R.Wiant . . Nathaniel P. H. Ching , . . . . . . David C. Wciliel Alumni Secretary .... George F. Blechschmidt Faculty Adviser ..... Theodore R. Fctter, lVl.D. F. Bartone. C. Corson, E. Montgomery. W. Young. First row: J. Cionni, D. Knox, Wh McMicken, R. Bern. Stine, J. Wiznnl, R' Vanderbeek, R. Davis, N. Ching, S. Ong, R. Bee. Top row, left to right: R. M. Allman, C. D. Thomas, C. C. Scrohola, J. J. Bellus, M. Z. Rotman, B. H. Froh- man, S. J. Hereeg, P. D. Zimskind, A. Lee. Second row. S. Kravitz, G. Carnabuci, L. G. Plummer, F. B. Thomas J. R. Halenda, P. R. Kessler, J. M. Skutches, W. G im 0h tetriual and Gyneoologioal Society OFFICERS President ,........,..,...,., Louis R. Baker Vice President .... . , . Herbert G. Aaronson Secretary ..... ..... T homas R. Mainzer Treasurer ...,... .,......... A llan W. Lazar Faculty Adviser .,.. J. Bernard Bernstine, M.D. 1 Mackrell, R. G. Tronzo, S. M. Miller, J. A. Craig. First row: G. Labriola, M. Hankin. A. W. Lazar, H. G. Aaron- son, J. B. Bernstine, M.D., L. R. Baker, T. R. Mninzer, R. J. Kirschner, J. M. Schneeberg. The J. Marion Sims Obstetrical and Gyne- cologieal Society was founded on October 6, 1955, by a group of senior students with the guidance of the Student Welfare Committee of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. The purpose of the Society is to promote inter- est, further education, and serve as a forum for expression in Obstetrics and Gynecology and related fields. Active membership is open to junior and senior students. Honorary IIlCIlllDC1'- ship may be conferred upon distinguished phy- cians. Having completed a second successful year, the Society is looking forward to improving and expanding its program of monthly meetings. Top row, left lo right: E. M. W'itthoff, P. J. Malrone, R. H. Schwab, C. H. Reichling, M. L. Cowen, J. R. Prehutny, J. R. Hansell, H. S. Richter, J. C. Flanagan. Second row: H. D. Knox, H. K. Stief, G. Luhriola, A. N. Morgese, C. D. Thomas, W. A. Rutter, R. A. Cooper, J. S. Mest, P. C. Schroy, T. R. Mainzer, C. T. Rotz, J. Cionni. First row: S. Kravitz, R. J. Posatko, J. M. Skutches, R. S. Brodstein, J. C. Newton, W. J. Calligan, F. B. Thomas, J. A. Glick, A. C. Cigliotti, J. P. Ferri. Hare Medical Society OFFICERS President .,...,......,.... James C. Newton Vice President ...... . . , Robert S. Brodstein Secretary-Treasurer ...... William J. Galligan One of the oldest organizations at Jefferson, the Hobart Amory Hare Medical Society is dedi- cated to the promotion of scientific, moral, ethi- cal, and philosophical discussions of medical topics and of those closely allied to the art and science of Medicine. To this end, programs embracing clinical discussions, internships, the ethical, legal, and civic responsibilities of the physician, and many other topics of general interest a1'e sponsored. Guest speakers participate with representa- tives of the Jefferson Faculty and student mem- bers of the Society in offering considerations not generally included in a scientific medical curri- culuni. Doctor John E. Deitrick, as Sponsor, has gra- ciously guided the organization. Assisting Dr. Deitrick as Faculty Adviser is Dr. Robert L. Evans. Jeff Men Glue Ulub After lying dormant for a year, the Jefferson Clee Club was again organized in the fall of 1956, thus perpetuating an institution whose exact date of beginning is somewhat hazy. But if there are uncertainties as to the time of its inception, there is little doubt as to the man reponsible for it. The Glee Club continues in memory of Dr. Randle Rosenberger, former Professor of Bacteriology and Immunology. Sometime in the late 1920's, Dr. Rosenberger began the custom of gathering the students to- gether at Christmas time for an informal session To row, left to right: A. Speirs, W. Brubaker, W p . Ashbaugh, D. Propert, J. Kennard, L. Cooperman, T. Rotz. Second row: F. Kostelnik, W. McMicken, E. Lilli, of carol singing. ln time this expanded to sing- ing throughout the hospital for the patients, and eventually progresses to an organized pro- gram of Christmas music in McClellan Hall. It is from this the Glee Club evolved in 1944. This year under the capable direction of Dr. James Clark, a member of the group while a student at Jefferson, the men once more pre- sented a Christmas program of choral music. With an enthusiastic response from the audi- ence and the College, there is the promise of the continuation of the Glee Club in the years to come. H. Gegan, R. Baird, R. Davis, W. Bonatti, J. Baldauf. First row: W. Stecker, F. Vanoni, D. Jones, J. Clark, M.D., J. Rightor, J. Craig, B. Hahneman. iwaafla A Four Year Tale FIRST MOVEMENT Tncfoycarzlia It was a day to remember, it was a day to forget. It was an hour of darkness, it was an hour of revela- tion. It was a moment of joy, it was a moment of anguish. In short it was a day unlike all days and the Dean was there. This was a man come from the Walnut Street Fort to greet us. This man came as a witness, to bear witness concerning all that might happen to a medical student in four years. The September sun glared brightly that Monday morning. The air was thin and the wind passive as we approached Clinton Street. In one hand we clutched a microscope, in the other a box of bones. These bilateral physical burdens of mass caused us no concern, in sharp contrast to the heavy tare on our hearts and the tensions in our minds. When we reached that red brick sepulchre filled with dead men's bones, we were greeted by stern faced men clad in black gowns. We thought we were in a dream world and were now coming to receive our Medical Degree. We were jolted back to reality when we heard a strident voice command, Upper amphitheaterf' Our pulses increased, beads of sweat began to form and we ascended. We were ushered to our seats and the moments that followed seemed like an eternal sentence of hyperkinesis and anxiety. We mused as we gazed round about at the semi-circular room with rising rows. This was the Pit. Nay, an arena in which scheduled and unscheduled jousts would take place. Unlike pro- cedures in the Colosseum, however, those seated in the galleries would not have the prerogative fully to ex- press themselves with upward or downward gesticula- tions with the pollex. This room with ascending tiers was to become for us a den of blood and sweat, tears and fears. At about one and a half minutes to nine there was heard a creaking of those ancient stairs. The ascent completed, there followed a squeaking protest from the weak boards in the antiquated floors. This was the weirdest musical overture to open any act. The increase in intensity of the sounds was in direct proportion to the increase in our tachycardia. There was absolute stillness. Then some of us seemed to hear a blare of trumpets and in walked the Maestro. Q ladald With little ceremony, Dr. Bennett welcomed us to Jefferson. With splendid suavity and genial glib the Dean tried his utmost to make us feel at home. He gave us some sound advice concerning proper study habits to form and improper habits to break. After these introductory remarks, Dr. Bennett asked his namesake, Gaylord Bennett, the confusing question, Why did you come to Jefferson? Of course there was no prompting from the audience on this occasion. Actually Gaylord Bennett had to answer two questions: XVho was Gaylord Bennett, the successful answer to which would have enabled him to proceed to the sec- ond question, Why did he come to Jefferson? These smaller items disposed of and Dr. Bennett was ready to begin the Discourse on Anatomy. The first topic to be discussed was the Posterior Triangle of the Neck. What followed was perhaps the greatest peda- gogical display we had ever experienced. The Dean's knowledge of Anatomy awed us almost to the point of fear, realizing the tremendous amount of material we were expected to master in so relatively a short period of time. We tried to write down everything the Dean was saying. We were scribbling so fast that our wrists were on the verge of over-use atrophy. Intermittently the Dean would ask one of the students to repeat what he had explained about the anterior primary divisions and the posterior primary divisions. It was amazing how confused we were even with the notes in front of us. After this baptism of fire, we knew how the next four years of our lives would be spent. We left the upper amphitheater with funereal solemnity. We had very little to say. We rendered a half hearted smile to some new found buddies. The class soon divided into groups to review the battle and to discuss the defense. Some were outside smoking, others were in the museum looking at the various trophies, some were in the locker room and the majority were in the adjoining ante- chamber at the beckoning of the detrusor mechanism. After a very small lunch, we again met in the upper amphitheater to hear Dr. Michels' tirade. In a few short minutes we were exposed to the black book system. Everybody wearing a black gown was entitled to carry a black book. XVe would be marked on almost every- thing we did and uttered. Dr. Michels continued to ex- plain the marking system by telling us the quiz sched- ules. After these perfunctory statements, Dr. Michels began his famous dissertation on amphibian dissecting l ZI9 kits. He advised us strongly to buy a chisel which he proudly displayed. Such a chisel he contended would in later years serve as a wonderful office ornament. He concluded this part of his sermon by telling us how to get rid of old scalpel blades, and how to prevent the sinks from getting clogged. And furthermore, he shouted, only one paper towel to a student. As a result of this last statement most of us washed our hands only at six o'clock, for the first month at least. When Dr. Michels finally got on to the main topic for the afternoon, namely the discussion of the dis- section to be performed later, we were beginning to have some coccygeal pain. Nonetheless, we all began to write the dissection directions as rapidly as he gave them. He made some of the most profound statements that afternoon. The first thing we were told to do was to remove the canvas strips from our cadaver. This accomplished, we were to proceed with the stripping of the integument. This was to be a precise operation. It was absolutely imperative that we dissected only down to the level where we would see Pits. His final statement referred to the proper respect due a cadaver. And although in the days to come we would come to hold Dr. Michels in greater and higher esteem, this statement displayed to us the humanity and humility possessed by this great anatomist. When we finally reached the dissecting room that afternoon a sudden coldness permeated our bodies. For a good number of the class the arrangement of corpses in row after row caused quite a bit of peristaltic com- motion. However, we bravely began to unravel the brown canvas from the upper extremity and cervical areas to attempt to solve the mystery of human anatomy. As we reached the buccal region some of us felt a sub- jective and objective vertigo concommitant with a diagonal nystagmus triggered by the sight of a gaping mouth with one or two teeth. As we dissected, Dr. Michels and his cohorts paraded up and down the aisles giving us assistance in the peel- ing process. All we heard that afternoon was, Pits, I want to see Pits. At six o'clock the braver boys began to wrap up and approach the sinks when sud- denly Dr. Michels boomed, Wet down that body. Anatomy continued in this fashion until we left D.B.I. It was quite a long day. For most of us, who had to get up at six to be there on time, it was a twelve hour affair. We arrived almost at sun up and left at dusk. It didn't take too long for our olfactory epithelium to adjust itself to the many odoriferous gaseous situa- tions resulting from closed windows in the dissecting room. We always carried that strange scent with us wherever we went. In fact when our non-medical 220 friends remarked about it, we looked surprised not being aware of such conditions. Gross Anatomy would have sufficed to occupy all our time and a good deal of our cortical gyrations with- out Histology and Embryology. These courses were given under the direction of Dr. Ramsay. His lectures were extremely well organized and it was a treat to hear them. He blandly told us that the quizzes would be straight-forward and that it was his intention not to flunk anyone. However, when, the results of the first quiz were posted, they manifested that the straight- forward questions which Dr. Ramsay intended everyone to answer correctly gave quite a large number of the class extreme difficulty. On alternate mornings we looked at slides. This was a diversified period indeed. We took breaks every half hour. Every thirty minutes one of the histologists would ask for silence and make a statement about a certain slide. In between time we discussed slides, world series, stock market, girls, and professors with our neighbors. Occasionally we strolled to the front of the lab where the staff had set up special slides for us to study. Every Friday afternoon at four we were quizzed in Gross Anatomy. We were divided into small groups and assigned to different instructors every two or three weeks. The reason for the changing was to make sure everyone got to know how much we knew and also to enable us to get to know the other members of our class better and how much they knew. Periodically we received what was called a preliminary examination. This made it sound as though we were participating in a boxing tournament. However, we were hopeful that unlike such pugilistic affairs we would all be around for the semi-finals and finals. The Hrst preliminary we had covered the upper ex- tremity. It was held in the afternoon and right after the examination most of the fellows gathered next door to discuss the answers or the questions. It was the con- sensus of opinion that the test was fair, practical, praise- worthy and passworthy. Some of the boys were heard to remark, I knew that question was going to be in- cludedf' Or, They ask that every year. Others were heard to lament, We,ll hit the next one. After completion of the dissection of the upper ex- tremity and the first preliminary examination, we began exploration of the head and neck regions. The lectures on this section of the human body were narrated by Dr. Angel. He was very helpful by giving us certain hints on how to remember muscles and their actions. The actions of the Buccinator, which means trumpeter, could easily be determined if we imagined ourselves blowing a bugle, we were told. In this fashion we could easily deduce that this muscle retracts the angle of the mouth, aids in mastication and acts in blowing and in sucking. Dr. Angel also pointed out that dogs have no Buccinator and that this was one reason why canines cannot possibly play a bugle. However, his most exciting lecture was the one on the ear. When we walked in the upper amphitheater that afternoon one of the most wondrous sights we ever saw struck our eyes. On the blackboard were drawings of every conceivable part of the middle ear and adjoining structures. All of these diagrams were clearly and succinctly explained in cor- rect anatomical order which was not necessarily in the order of presentation on the blackboard. The ear caused us much more anquish than this, how- ever. One afternoon, Dr. Michels pacing up and down in Napoleonic fashion tried to explain the structures contained in the middle ear and inner ear by alluding to such things as artillery pieces and boats in the semi- circular canals. He asked Heath the nautical question, If you found yourself in a rowboat in the superior semicircular canal how would you get to the ampulla of the posterior semicirculor canal?,' The answer had nothing to do with the gun mentioned in the middle ear. This jaunt through the canal was to be an unarmed affair with rowboat only, and Heath knew exactly the proper itinerary and did not have to appeal to the Mari- time Commission to weather the endoloymphatic waves. One of the most tedious affairs was the chiseling away of the Arcuate eminence in a futile attempt to dissect out the semicircular canals. In this operation we used our newly purchased chisels. There were very few Michelangelos and consequently the afternoon was one of despair. Once a week we were exposed to slides of x-rays in an attempt to correlate our anatomical studies with practical applications. This session was always held in the upper amphitheater in complete darkness. The radiologist explained each slide while we slumbered softly or vainly tried to see certain obscure markings on the x-ray. This placed the entire class in one form of ob- scurity or another. During one of these somber sessions, we were suddenly brought to life by a kodachrome of a blonde reputedly taken by a daring radiologist at Mays Landing. During that first semester we had three short vaca- tions. We were off on election day and on that Monday before the first Tuesday in November. Dr. Michels ex- horted us to vote because that was the sole purpose of our being given the holiday. The next vacation was for Thanksgiving which gave us a long week-end. When we came back from this last respite we changed sections, A became B and vice versa, and continued on with the study of the abdomen. That particular part of our anatomy course will always be alive in our memories. Before the actual dissection of the abdomen was begun, Dr. Michels performed for us in the upper amphitheater. This lecture is perhaps his most famous rendition. The rotation of the stomach as shown to us with a mechani- cal device operated by Dr. Michels, his other props in- cluding a broom handle, tubing, paper bag, and some rags will never be forgotten by any of us. Our next vacation came at Christmas time. The day before that recess was another D.B.I. milestone for us. Before the mass exodus began, Paddock called the class to attention and in his typical brusque but warm man- ner presented the professors with gifts from the class. Dr. Michels made a speech which tugged at our chordae tendineae, as he wished us all a Merry Christmas but hastened to add, Now get back to work. However, the evacuation had begun and about four o'clock only a handful of stalwart students and professors were still around. Before leaving for the Christmas vacation, we all promised each other that we would review the past work in preparations for the semi-finals which were to trans- pire upon our return-the practicals. However, no one was seen leaving overburdened with books. It was re- ported, however, that some students brought home with them the entire set of slides from Histology. The reason given for such antics was that it would thereby prevent the other student who shared the slides from overwork- ing himself over the Yuletide. Whatever the reason, it would be interesting to speculate if the number of slides broken in the transit was worth the trouble. When we returned from our Christmas vacation, we began the dissection of the infant. This was relatively an easy task since it was repeating everything we had done previously only on a smaller scale. Upon completion of this work, we began our practi- cal examinations. Why these engagements were called practicals no one knew. A better appellation would have been Duetto per una voce. To be sure two people participated, a student and his inquisitionist. But it was really only a solo with a professional voice doing all of the singing. There were five such practical examinations. As we walked out of each examining chamber we were met by another group of questioners . . . our student buddies. What did he ask,,' was echoed by all in sotta- voce, and after explaining the many questions, with an- swers too, a rejoinder, How did you make outf' was asked. With a feeling of deep humility the answer usuf ally was, I don't know . . . I' think I passed. And then a friendly pat on the back by another student, These things don't mean a thing. And in unison, Yeah, everybody passes. fggealaeia XX ll , X551-N 75 f,, A couple of leisurely hours, but which resulted in gluteal flattening for a longer period, were spent listen- ing to Dr. Schaeffer lecture and show slides on the sinuses on a Monday morning. Up until this time a sinus was just another form of cavity. At this particular lecture we were enlightened by the fact that holes in' the head may be a normal situation in some people. Neuroanatomy occupied our final three weeks at D.B.I. This course was expertly directed by Dr. Brown. This was strictly a lecture and textbook course. Com- pends were anathema. Dr. Brown's lectures were precise and the drawings he made on the blackboard were of great assistance to us even if we did not always have ample opportunity to copy them exactly. Tracts were running down from the upper blackboard to the lower blackboard, and somehow Dr. Brown always managed to erase the lower blackboard first to start drawing a new tract which was subsequently continued by pulling down the upper blackboard. In neuroanatomy laboratory, we dissected the spinal cord and the human brain. There were many structures in the brain matter which we could identify by color . . . that is if we used Dali-ian imagination: the grey matter, white matter, Substantia nigra and Red nucleus. A most contrasting sight was to see the gloved hand of Dr. Brown point out to us the Red nucleus. Once a student, I believe his name was Galligan, not being able to see any redness in the Red nucleus area of the brain he was dissecting, colored the region with red crayon. Upon seeing such a rarity, Dr. Zitzlsperger promptly called the entire class to view a true red nucleus. Before completion of Neuroanatomy, we were to con- struct an accordion like affair with the various tracts of the nervous system drawn on it. This process en- volved smearing, smudging and towards the end fudging of the many tracts that ascend and descend in the cen- tral nervous system. Finally, the ultimate finals were at hand. For this examination we were invited to the Mecca. We walked into McClellan Hall and behold a sight similar to D.B.I. was perceived . . . many, many tables arranged row on row, however, there was nothing on top of these except ash trays and two numbers, one at each end indicating the seat to be occupied by living students. The examina- tion lasted three hours. To many, the test had pharma- cological effects, acting like a spasmolytic in some and like a spasmodic in others. In a large number, it caused quite a bit of traffic up and down the hall with an ac- ' -aaee companying proctor, also the result of a pharmacological effect similar to that produced by ammonium chloride. However, all of us went home pretty happy that after- noon because now we were finished with Anatomy and were going to begin the study of more dynamic subjects. We were proud to begin our training in the Big Building on Walnut Street. Here was a building with windows one could open. Here was a building with elevators with operators. Here was a building with a lounge. In this building, unlike D.B.I., those of profes- sorial dignity were HOI garbed in black. This was a more cheerful place. There was a greater female population here than at the Clinton Street Institute, nearly every other professor having a secretary and every other secretary having an assistant. In this second half of our first year, we were con- fronted with the sciences of Physiology and Biochemis- try. Our lectures in these courses were given every morning between the hours of nine and eleven. After the lectures the two sections, A and B, as at D.B.I., went to the biochemistry or physiology laboratories. The first few laboratory periods were actually a study of frog anatomy. Here we used the very sets Dr. Michels had advised us to set aside at D.B.I. to dissect the animals in preparation for an experiment. To make the experi- ments as painless as possible to the frogs, we pithed them . . . without anesthesia. The first experiment performed was Swammerdam's experiment. We touched a nerve-muscle preparation fof a frogj with two dissimilar metals. A galvanic current was supposed to have stimulated the tissues. Actually we could detect no response. We continued the experiment with a constant current and this time there were many twitches. We concluded that dissimilar metals of Swammerdam's era were more unlike than dis- similar metals of our day. Later on in the course, experiments performed on fel- low students revealed quite a few astounding facts. By tickling the interior of the nostril with a thread the sneezing reflex was to have been illicited. By touching the cornea with a thread fnot the same piece used in the nostril insertionj the blinking reflex was to have resulted. There were many and varied responses to these experiments performed singly. Some enterprising stu- dent in order to catch an early train performed some of these experiments on their partners simultaneously. One alert medical student was heard to have performed the sneezing and blinking experiments at the same time with the two ends of the same thread. N f I lK A Q 9.1 KQMDAR :Q .5 .X Ff X WN I I X S ai Q. gag sig In March the experiments really became complicated. We began to work on cats, dogs and turtles. We tried to get to the lab as soon as possible in order to get first choice from the menagerie. On Dog Days some of the students thought they recognized former inhabitants of the Clinton street area. Our aim in all of these experi- ments was to keep the animal alive long enough to get some data for our notebooks and then to gently term- inate our endeavors without too much trauma to the anmial or equipment. Biochemistry lab was entirely different. We were sort of mess sergeants in Dr. Cantarow's kitchen cabinet. We dealt with carbohydrates, fats, proteins, enzymes and hormones. There was no croaking, no meowing or barking. To be sure, we had some contact with animals but they were of the rational variety flike ourselvesj, higher members of Dr. Cantarow's cabinet. Another stimulating, although not exciting course, was the one conducted by Mr. Lentz in the library. Once a week a group of us gathered in the library with Mr. Lentz. The purpose of this course was to show us how to find journals, pamphlets, and books and how to use the indices. This brief course was very useful to the tune of at least two and a quarter points in the medical final of our third year, in which we were asked to give the colors of various journals before any manhandling, dust or disuse had caused any discoloration. When the air conditioning was working in the lecture room it was a pleasure to sit and take notes. In April and May the capricious cooling system caused many a bead of sweat to form and roll. These were the longest days of all. Experiments followed lectures, tests fol- lowed tests and soon we were in June and finals again. Preparing for these exams was not as horrifying an ex- perience as the first semester debacle. After the final exam in Biochemistry most of us had a gleam in our tired and reddened eyes as we bade farewell to our part- ners and hopefully exclaimed, See you in September. The first movement of the symphony of our medical education had terminated. We were now to have a full rest. SECOND MOVEMENT Brarlycardia Moderato That summer was the shortest interlude of our lives. Anyway that was the feeling when we again registered for work in September. The first semester of our second year was expertly handled by Dr. Herbut and Dr. Goodner. F... EW! Jaabeea 3 e 6 In many respects this semester was similar to the first year, that is there were quizzes, many, many laboratory sessions, mountainous notes and long hours. The first voice we heard that first day was that of Dr. Herbut. He began by defining Pathology and by the end of the hour some were still adding words here and there to the definition. His first lecture, needless to say, caused the compend press boys to immediately go to press and by the end of the week copies of Part I had completely been sold. Each morning before the verbal machine-gunning, Dr. Herbut was slowed down to a gallop by the slide projector. Usually slides of lesions lectured on the previ- ous day were inserted in the projector. During this part of the period there was complete darkness and absolute silence was demanded, lest perhaps the projector opera- tor not hear the cue, Next slide. There is as much difference between Dr. Herbut and Dr. Goodner as there is between Samson and Tristan. This great bacteriologist greeted us with the same words he had used with classes that had gone before us. He alluded to seasonal meteorlogical phenomena and con- cluded these Odyssean remarks by hoping great things would blow our way. We will never forget Dr. Good- ner's marvelously prepared and delivered lectures. What made them most enjoyable was the ingenious admixture of Philosophy and Microbiology. It was possible to con- clude on occasion that here was a transcendental panthe- ist, on other occasions an Aristotelian disciple and dur- ing more skeptical moods a Cartesian. On extremely rare occasions, there was an intricate concomitant com- bination of Aristotle, Descarte, Pasteur, and Bacteri- ology. There were always surprises during this course. Quizzes were never announced. The only clue we had that a quiz was contemplated by Dr. Goodner was the stone faced statuesque staff members standing at the end of the tables with a stack of test papers. When the class had gathered,a hand signal, similiar to that em- ployed by platoon leaders in the Infantry when order- ing an attack on a pillbox, by Dr. Goodner, set the stage for the handing out of the papers and commencement of the test. We were also given unknown organisms to determine. Probably the most difficult exercise was the search for the Koch organisms. Constantly we were reminded that all of these facts would pop up again in Med-sin. 5 :lf J Q 29, S 8 r ill , 1 W An incident which will always be brought to our minds when we think or hear about the United Na- tions is the one concerning the lecture on German Measles. During the lecture, Dr. Goodner detected a sibilanr sound and feeling justifiably hurt stalked out of the room like a wounded Gromyko. It was this epi- sode more than anything else which helped mature our class almost overnight. There were lectures in Parasitology too. In this course, Dr. Sawitz explained that when an infected female Anopheles mosquito of an appropriate species pierces the skin of a human, male or female, with its proboscis malaria may result. One could always detect such a mosquito by the sucking position it assumes. Its poste- rior anatomy is almost perpendicular. This is the kind of mosquito one should always crush before it begins to suck blood. If a mosquito assumes any other position there is no fear of malaria. This was very important information for those members of the class who would be going into the service at bases where mosquitoes were also stationed. We also learned of Loa Loa. L.Loa, as anyone can easily conclude, is the cause of loiasis. Loa loa is a worm and not an Hawaiian greeting. For those of us who may venture into the Congo River basin knowledge of this disease is very important. Of course we had lab periods in Parasitology. An exercise, part of which was performed privately at home, entailed collection of skatole, coprosterol and other products floating out of the alimentary canal. This material was deposited in tiny tins and brought to the lab. As a result of this particular exercise most of the class was singing the ever popular, Schtool days. There were many red faces, and with brown spots at that, when someone neglected to close the top of the centrifuge. Our Bacteriology course concluded with a series of lectures given by the benevolent Dr. Stempen. In the lab we were shown how to detect Athlete's foot by scraping the lesion and treating with KOH and looking at the mess under a microscope. The use of XVood's light was sometimes helpful in the detection of this affliction. Accordingly we all were exposed to this light and classified as either Wood's light positive or negative. In the pathology lab we were literally swamped with at least two hundred slides representing at least three hundred disease processes or staining techniques. At irregular intervals we were surprised by a guess the lesion quiz. At the end of each period some of us agnliiaalag aa were called up to play radio announcer in front of the lab. Dr. Stasney would hand us the mike and ask, Vat deed yu zee in slide feefty-two? There was always a helpful pathologist around to help point out cellular changes to be observed in the slides. Giuseppe McCloskey was always on hand to lend a help- ing hand or rather a helping voice. There was one draw- back when you called him and told him you could not find the lesion . . . his booming voice announced your ignorance to the entire class and sometimes the reverber- ations carried to the Dean's office. Our visits to Dr. Morgan,s den, a miniature D.B.I. QDavey's Boggy Institutej helped break up the monot- ony of looking at slides. This was perhaps the most enjoyable part of our entire pathology course. In this lab everything was systematically preserved. There were heart erocks, kidney crocks and so forth. Then there were subdivisions with sub-crocks containing rheumatic hearts, syphilitic heartsg polycystic kidneys, glomerulonephritic kidneys. Another course which gave us great delight was Neurophysiology. Dr. Madow always used a joke as his exordium. The jokes sometimes brought laughter and sometimes another joke. Always a lecture followed. Dr. Borkowski's approach was quite different. He per- formed a la ballet to emphasize such things as hemiball- isms, chorea and Parkinsonism. The second semester, we were told, would put the finishing touches to our study of the basic sciences. This was the semester during which all questions would Hnally be explained and no one would say, You were supposed to have had that last year, to a question or, You'll get that next termf' To a very great extent this was true for now we could begin to tie many looze ends provided the ends were not too far apart. Pharmacology helped us solve many physiological difficulties. We memorized synonyms for many drugs and gave epithets to many people. We learned that the synonym for edathamil was versene. We gave Dr. Coon the epithet of Herb Shriner. Some of the lectures were not too succinct. The lec- ture on digitalis was Hnally illucidated on the third day after D-Day or Digitalis Day plus three. We concluded, When in doubt use quinidine. The lectures on laxa- tives began in almost soporific fashion but ended with a bang when Dr. Coon displayed a five gallon demijohn to accentuate the amount of material that can accumu- late in Hirschprung's disease of the colon. Q f If fl if .F X 1:4 L ...f-x ,.. Q clljx 1 1 .W x. X x.J 0 life? lass S With Dr. Hodges bearing the brunt of the lecturing, Clinical Medicine opened many new vistas. We became quite adept at counting red blood cells, white blood cells and our equipment. As we advanced, we learned to per- form such techniques as the venipuncture and intuba- tion. -All this was in prepartion for our third year per- formance as laboratory aids on the medicine block. We were not quite through with Pathology. We continued with Surgical Pathology and Neuropathology in this semester. The lectures and slide showing were handled Very expertly by the various men of Dr. Her- but's staff. Dr. Berry bore the brunt of the lectures or proceed- ings of Neuropathology. This was a modern course with an old fashioned tinge. We had to hand in a notebook which was marked by an expert in the field of Neuro- pathology. Dressed in his Army shirt with a neuro- pathological tie, Dr. Berry was quite impressive as he taught us about coup and contra-coup trauma. In this semester, we were introduced to the art of Physical Diagnosis. Through inspection, percussion, palpation, and auscultation we really got to know our partners. We got to do our first rectal examination, the perpertration of which made us more intimate than any handshake. Of all the instructors we had only one appreciated use of a compend. In fact when he lectured to us he indicated the exact place where the compend was in error. He was the amiable and ever smiling Dr. Surver. He introduced sophomore surgery to us. His lectures were followed by those of Dr. Fry. At the beginning of each lecture period, Dr. Fry had the class on edge by questioning several students about subjects already covered fin Bacteriology, that isj or uncovered. He would usually start with solemn benignity and hope- fully ask, ls Kenny Alderfer here today? And then the inquiry would begin. You don,t remember about the gas bacillus . . . I'11 have to see my good friend Kenny Goodner about thatf, These short recitations were actually very stimulating and along with Dr. Fry's wonderful lectures served as a firm foundation for junior and senior surgery. Everybody talking atomic medicine in this modern era and it was natural that a course be devised for medical students. Accordingly, Dr. Eberhard attempted to show,how the atomic bomb works and the problems .,. ii 'ii' faced by doctors in atomic warfare. Every week the course was revised to keep up with new developments. J Y -1.41- During the final week, we were contemplating effects of a hydrogen bomb explosion on the inhabitants of Mars. When it was announced we would not get a test on this subject our applause and cheers were heard even further. Our first exposure to Psychiatry occurred under the tutelage of Dr. Bookhammer. We learned about the oral period, anal period and genital period. These phases in development of the personality did not necessarily imply that the organ or organs intimated were the out- standing guiding forces. The question was posed, Would a congenital megacolon predisposc to a pro- longed oral period and would an operative procedure precipitate an anal period in such an individual?,' These and other more fascinating questions could not be an- swered during this semester. When June and exams finally arrived, we were near exhaustion. We had completed our two years of pre- clinical studies. As we left for our summer vacation, we realized that never before in our lives had so many wonderful people given so much of their knowledge, had been so patient and kind to us in so short a period of time. THIRD MOVEMENT Aurifzxlur Fibrillufion Alla Mcnzzeffo This was the black bag and Merck Manual period in our development. This was the unpredictable year. We could expect almost anything to happen to us and or our patients. There was, however, one big difference . . . there would be no tests except for the finals. No more would we hear the cry, The marks are up. No more would we have to dash to the bulletin board to learn the results of exams. For the first time in our careers, we could walk through the wards unaccompanied, with a stethoscope in our white coat pocket. Although we had studied the technique of history taking, most of us were taking aback when on the first day of the block we were giving a patient to interview and exam. About the only procedure we did correctly was introducing ourselves as doctors to the patient who smilingly seemed to say, Yes, I know. You're the fifth doctor today. We quickly adopted various ingenious methods for keeping the little blue book with the out- line for history taking out of view. Sometimes we would forget ourselves and actualy read some of the questions from Danny's little guide book. Most patients were quite perplexed by such questions as, Do you 0 pg R wl 'Nf-fx N X T1 :J t 'rv , if if we liar il el have any GI symptoms? Have you ever had epistaxis or diplopiaf' Just about the time we had established some degree of rapport we had to execute a rectal ex- amination. For this and many other reasons this part of the physical was reserved for the end. After the rectal and reassurance of the patient that the lubricant would have no delterious effect on his mechanism of evacua- tion or on his garments, we journeyed to the student lab to begin the hunt for the weapons of clinical laboratory methods. It was about this time that we became aware of the significance of the letters C.C. In history taking it meant chief complaint, while after orders it meant Clinical Clerk, and as Clinical Clerks we had no chief complaint because all of them were of equal irritability. When we returned to our patient with syringe, pipets, diluting solutions, tourniquets, tubes and no black bags the patient's peripheral vascular system seemed to col- lapse. That was the excuse given by many clerks for inabilry to quickly enter a vein. One of the patients complained, Why only two hours ago they took blood from me. The astute C.C. would ask, Which arm? And then proceed to stab the other arm telling the pa- tient that this test was necessary to see if both arms balanced. ' Junior Surgery consisted of a heterogeneous assortment of clinics and conferences. In each of the clinics we mastered at least one method of exploration of some region of the human body to help corroborate a diag- nosis. In E.N.T. clinic, we transilluminated sinusus, per- formed laryngoscopic examinations, passed nasopharyng- oscopes and failed Dr. I-Iarbert's oral quiz. Most of the E.N.T. specialists smoked cigars during the morning conferences. This, however, was not the reason for our nebulous answers, the question at issue often being shrouded in a most mysteriously ingenious fashion. Ophthalmology was quite challenging. It was one of the most exciting and thrilling parts of the physical examination which we learned to perform. At the end of the course we again, as in E.N.T., received an oral quiz, after which we were able to state, I's had itf' The most fascinating aspect of Urology were the various projectiles in the arsenal of urethral recanaliza- tion. We learned the gentle art of bougie insertion from gentle Dr. Varano, the gentle art of prostatic massage from gentle Dr. Wilkerson. Most of the urologists spoke exceedingly loud and carried a hard catheter. The hu- midity in this clinic was always higher than in any other fin P SE, ,ss 3216 - f visas .. W, Q, ,, ,,,, qpqqp q W r ,, W Uv s f f Q!!! ' II Y. F' 1 1 Aff 71 :pe 3 X 6'- F-XX5 Yfrs. L65 K, il as place in Philadelphia and the uriniferous fumes in the small adjoining lab was not always conducive to exact sperm counts. Orthopedics provided us with an admixture of joy and some pain. We practiced how to place casts on our partners. There were at least fourteen of us in that little room dipping plaster casts into warm water and rolling them over arms and legs. This discomforting and sometimes painful part was the removal of those bulky casts. After we left that room the appearance of the floors and walls splattered with white was a measure of how fluid our plastering was. There were many facets to General Surgery clinic. Here we removed bandages and scabs, gauze and crust. Anoscopy and sigmoidoscopy provided new avenues of discernment. On our first attempt to pass a sigmoido- scope one might have mistakingly gotten the idea that we were performing ultimately a peritoneoscopy. Six weeks on Pediatrics afforded us a distinct atmo- sphere different from any we had experienced on any other block both from a patient aspect and from the pedagogical aspect. Our patients were kiddies, and our professors were mature leaders in the field of Pedia- trics. Dr. Bauer expounded the old, Dr. McKhann the new and Dr. MacNeill both. It was Dr. Karpinski's mission to attempt to bring the two schools of thought together, failure of which was reflected in the final examination. We spent ten days and nine nights on Obstetric in- patient. Two sleeping quarters were available to us: the student labor room on the third floor of the hospital with one bed, and the pre-eclampsia room on the sixth floor of the pavilion with two double squeaking banks for eight people. Dr. McPeek Hrst explained the various procedures to use in delivery. He emphasized the im- portance of using two hands on every single delivery especially with twins. Vince told us all about efface- ment, station and dilatation, and was always kind enough to us during ward rounds when we had forgotten about the patients being discussed. On the Gynecology block we were exposed to prac- tically every lecture we had had in the regular after- noon lecture periods. This was indeed wonderful because it served as a review for all the more important and practical material. In addition, we obtained some worth- while information concerning the servicing of a pessary and how easy it was for one of these gadgets to drop out and bounce around at the most inopportune time if not placed adequately. Between the hours of four to six each day we attended lectures and wrote assiduously. Dr. De Palmals lectures were reminiscent of Herbut's era, with one difference: De Palma quizzed before each lecture. It was quite a sight to see Antonio marching up and down the aisle quizzing and picking out a student to show by various manipulations how to realign a broken bone. It was rumored that many a junior student went home with school colors shining through his epidermis after one of the Great Orthopod's demonstrations. The week of finals in junior year was like a night- mare. One exam seemed to follow another with no ap- parent respite in between except for accompanied prom- enades to the bladder evacuation station. The final which no one will ever forget was the E.N.T. exam. Belatedly we discovered the true signin- cance of the letters E.N.T. Now we knew they meant Ear, Nose and Telepathy. Telepathy because the direc- tions given for the exam and the questions themselves required an apparent Communication between our minds and the minds of the staff. When it was all over we sighed with relief and began our vacation with great expectations in our hearts. FOURTH AND FINAL NIOVEIWENT Auricular Flutter Con Brio In the first year we were told that everything was downhill after the head and neck. In the second year we resumed the ascent from the bottom of the hill. There were numerous hillside battles in the third year but the climb continued so that when senior year ar- rived we were in sight of the top and we were ready to implant the insignia of the caduceus to signify final conquest. Fourth year was similar to third year except that the pace was more rapid. We were away from Jefferson quite a bit of the time on affiliation at the outlying hos- pitals. There were not as many lectures and those we did have were usually held in the pit. Remaining seated in the pit for two hours was quite an ordeal. It was almost impossible to obtain a satisfactory position and conse- quently there were constant squirming and readjust- ment of kyphotic positions and feet from the back of the individual below to the back of the person beside him. In various pits we were permitted to be soloists. We were called down to render sundry data and display our diagnostic acumen. Many times our cadenzas were a bit off key, however, there always seemed to be another student available to pick up the tune and continue. The six weeks of Surgery at Jefferson constituted one of the most hectic affairs of our lives. On the first day we were instructed, rather warned, better still com- manded, to look at the bulletin boards every day, M.T.D. that is, Many Times a Dayf' There were at least two bulletin boards with schedules in Neurosur- gery, Orthopedic Surgery, and Urology in addition to General Surgery. On occasion it was required that we be at three places at one time: the OR, conference and ward rounds. One need not possess philosophical prowess to conclude that this was an intrinsic impossibility. The staff realizing we did not have the attribute of ubiqui- tousness cut this down to being required to be at two places at one time. In the OR we learned many procedures. To be sure few of these operations were office procedures. How- ever, we did master many practical techniques. Here we finally mastered the art of scrubbing after having adjusted the spigot to sub-scalding flow. Another skill at which we became quite adept was that of putting on our gowns without contaminating them. Putting on gloves a size too small was something every medical student could do, with or without powder. During operations we learned to keep our mouths shut and ears and eyes open. Retraction, with and without retractors, became our specialty. Sometimes we were permitted to palpate an organ especially if it had been removed from the patient. Medical clinic kept us busy three mornings a week. Before clinic, Dr. Lindquist spent one hour with us in a more or less informal discussion. On the first day he gave us a myriad of instructions and then looking at the entire fourteen of us dogmatically exclaimed, Two percent will not follow instructionsf' This meant that 0.28'k of a student would neglect to follow his instruc- tions. He then proceeded to tell us the almost fantastic story that whether we took a practical examination or not depended on the marks we obtained each day and that it was possible to have to take such an exam with an average of 94. After taking a history and examining each patient, we discussed the case with an internist, a resident or intern, after which these gentlemen marked us for our endeavors. Besides sharpening our diagnostic ability, Dr. Lind- quist taught us many useful things: when as an intern you hear a siren approach your accident ward leave the roomg when a person comes to the accident ward in congestive faliure, pull up a chair and reassure the pa- advice he always gave us. We will always remember tientg always have your patient put on a gown which opens in the back. Needless to say the six weeks spent with Dr. Lindquist were among our most enjoyable. Something we had never had before was Allergy clinic. In this clinic we injected various strengths of Philadel- phia dust intradermally into patients. One patient from Scranton, found to be allergic to Philadelphia dust, re- fused to remain in Jefferson Hospital for further treat- ment. For Psychiatry we went to the various mental insti- tutions where we saw first hand, bona fide psychotics. Some of us Who had been at mental institutions during the summer Cas paid employeesj had a schedule which included visits to courts, the Devereux Schools and con- ferences with psychologists and social workers. In sophomore year we had tea time with Dr. Good- ner. In senior year it was coffee time with Dr. Decker. Many of the complex names of dermatological lesions will be forgotten, but Dr. Decker and his many and varied stories will never be forgotten. Seldom in the medical profession do we have an opportunity to meet with a man possessing the wisdom and humility demon- strated time and again by Dr. Decker. His lectures will be remembered mostly because of the almost paternal senior class one afternoon. It turned out that the entire period was devoted to non-dermatological processes. We have reached the top of the hill, our primary ob- jective. There will be many more ahead to climb. The four years we have spent at Jefferson have prepared us to meet all obstacles and not to flee from them. We have been instilled with the notion that when we cannot find the answer to a problem, there are many avenues, not of retreat, but of succor. We have jested and constructed reductio ad ab- surdums, but if it were possible for our hearts to speak every fibril would be a tongue uttering words of praise, admiration, and gratefulness to our professors, and all the other wonderful people we have come to love at Jefferson. They have helped bring to fruition our as- pirations, our first love, Medicine. And as we leave Jefferson, we realize that our medical education is worth not what use others make of it, but what it is in itself. We, therefore, shall be the true judge as to whether our education becomes stagnant or blossoms like a flower. We go into the world to help cure the sick, aid the afflicted. In this mission we are but intermediaries of the Infinite Being. A rare disease which enters into a differential diagnosis may not be recalled, but this must never be forgotten for all cures stem from God. how good naturedly he gave of his lecture time to the La commediu e jiniia S ,Fi ' jg.-...-l..i.. KY'-5 R - 3 l 4 Z.. 'w 3 O xl ks' 42 as X-X 1 C Q UUQHQUU . XX-Sk 19 rf X f . A :W L, D X se ff or . - 432 x 1 , as f I 1 I P ,Qt 4 2 I R I i il, 4 X 'lj I f ECC -'V gs j n K ' if mini' - ,, V Q j in - Ill! ,sa I -,..--- - jf J rw 1 1- jf if s f ' I . nj fj j V A, , pf - ii . -... KJ teh, . I JW, X QGVAI A P r i e YE2 'X KI 3' XX q Sukeeav 91 some an Q , f , Xf- ,wwf ,M-4- ' A ,.-.VL v--'gf P E Q 5 I mm vt WFS V gn., ,V i fig .. j Q J MMQQ 1 x wmfm 4 va .1 gnu -sr. if v! aff' 3: W, H ,5, X LN., J, ,wr ,M K Nu ,,, -5519 fk' as , 3 0 001' Lama' me . . . For Ibis cause a man shall leave his father and mother, and cleave lo his wife, and the two shall become one flesh. ST. PAUL,S EPHESIANS Wives, be subject to your husbands, as is becoming in the Lord. Hus- bands, love your wives and do not be bitter towards them. Children, obey your parents in all things, for that is pleasing in the Lord. Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger, that they may be discouraged. sr. PAUL,S COLOSSIANS We toiled many hours. We studied till the dawn of morning when darkness overtook our eyes. There were heartaches, disappointments and frustrations. Though we tried to keep all these hidden, in our solace there always seemed to ring out a voice of encouragement. We were not alone, though, for when a kind word was needed there was our mother or our father, a joke to lighten a heavy heart and there was a hrother or a sister, a smile to warm the soul and there was a wife. They shared in silence what inwardly caused us a dis- quieting anguish. To them we exclaim, '5God hless you and keep you. First to our mothers and our fathers for with their help the idea that a son should hecome a doctor was horn and nourished. Then to our wives who patiently waited, knowing full well that, to wait, is part of her duty as a doctor's wife. And finally to our hrothers and sisters and children who always seemed to he around at the right ehh. r 5 5 imlfrmw A 525. A in m 1-: V, ' '49 Q14 Y ' Rav 'L g l - Q J. ,. I- . , Q! if ' ... j iffwfrv ' V, M2 1 'Wk' v--.qw QC In q g fwkx 1' m L! Sli 3 sk EL fi' it 2 2 Q ? Bw. J-' ! 'ia ,. 5 X Q . ,QL :A-ef .4 , L 5 A V . il g Y ' gf' ' V- E 'K A Mgyy , it .A Q 5:9 V. 5 in ' .Y W 3 'Fx W lfifffw 1 ,Q J 2 I, R af M 5 :M ,Q w 4, 1 ff .iw-'Sim' wif .wjia V:-52 W' . ,gf . fl- w, Q ,,, 1 Xe. nor. T ' '::1.i: i' w Q :if- LQ . J Ai. 'rf Q, X f Yi, W. . egfgrz ,.w?w uf! .Q 3 Nw 35- 'w l5 'jwf..6.h,, yu. a-'ilk W.. i any ' r 'Tx 4 v. ,td 9 , if ra, 'mga ,W - 1 v gm' if W-.Mu 'B ORDER YOUR A-Wig, Q HERE - Nowm w ar p, 'V E ag i Q. ,L W., Muir fl fllilli 011 Many people working together are always required in order to reach a goal as big as the publication of a yearbook. We wish to extend our thanks to all those people who in any way contributed to the success of our Clinic. Mulone Z A. Holloway and M. Kirk I C. Auchy, D. Ely, M. Mar- colina, M. Gray and C. Gil- lard There were dickerings, squabbles and diatribes but at the end of each evening there was always a happy toast and a warm handshake. Such were the hours spent between your editor and John Ursprung Jr., our publisher, as we poured over the countless number of pages that went into the construction of this yearbook. Needless to say without his keen perception of a problem and his patient under- standing this publication would have been impossible. We also wish to thank his stall including Mrs. Irma Wahl who helped exceedingly during the formative days of the Clinic. To Miss Barrett, Miss Lutz and Miss Schnerr, who quite capably assisted with the typing, we extend our heartfelt thanks. G. Friedman, M. Falls, C. Goldhlatt and A. H. B. Storm -Q M. DeMarco R. Perry, J. Lutz, E. N. Schmidt and M. E. Wint we X , , 5: X ff wx Q JE H The Finale ' comm Xf' HQ5VNlL I A D,q,T55 we xl ' --1 ? 1. Definition of prosthodontist. A prosthodontist is a dental surgeon who removes teeth from teratomas of the prostate. 2. New treatment for breast tumor: high liga- tion at the neck and excision of the sac. 3. The ideal physician would possess: The hair of Dr. Gibbon. Smile of Dr. Lemmon. Enunciation of Dr. Sawitz. Physique of Dr. Rupp. Dress of Dr. Angel. Humility of Dr. Willaucr. Succinctness of Dr. O'Keefe. Shyness of Dr. DePalma. 4. A sophomore student passed the pathology exam but fiunked the directions. 5. Rumor has it that Doctor: Lindquist's woolen underwear opens in the back. Angel argues with his boss from 3 by 5 cards. Hodges can't remember his phone number. Depalma has an extra gluteal fold. Bauer majored in Ancient History. Fry has an ulcer he,s treating medically. f -M bi' -S QU ffl l STAFF ROOM L ap GEUQGE 'LDQV I S DXX G6 Okay. So I'm overcautious. I was circumcised by an interne myselff, I sizzix: 243 Tocantin's new car is made of silicone. Willauer is a frustrated traffic cop. McI'eek led Villanova in fumbles. Conly teaches Sunday school. J. B. Montgomery originated the V for vic- tory sign. Some changes: a. Wrigley's Spearmint Gum will be changed to Wrigleyis Spirochete Gum by its discoverer, Dr. Thomas Gumma. b. It is now 17 years since that substance was identified by Dr. Cato Steroid. Next year it will be called 18-Catosteroid. The traffic cop on the operating table to the surgeon, Cut slowly, the life you save may be mine. The cervix to the BOA baby: 4'Dilated to meet you. Following are two columns. The one on the left consists of musical compositions. The one on the right consists of renowned people. You are to pick a person for each composi- tion on the left who best fits the music. Pass- ing grade is 10079. 11 Finlandia J First Surgeon: You must realize we doctors have a lot of enemies in this world. Second Surgeon: Yes, but I'm afraid we have more in the next. Hello, Doc, said the voice over the phone. '6My name is Ook and 1 want a sleeping pill. ulust one sleeping pill? asked the doctor. '6Yop. But I want it built to order, two inches wide and six feet long. '4My God, Mr. Ook, that would put you to sleep for six months. 'LYop, said Mr. Ook. 1'm an eskimof, Do you smoke or drink? asked the doctor. '4No, Docf' answered George. HDO you chase women?,' '4Of course not, Doc, George blushed. I donit cuss eitherf' Do you have headaches? uWhy, yes, as if something might be press- ing all around my headf' '4Know what's wrong, George? Your halo is too tight. A kid brought this note to the doctor: Deer Dokter: Can you do sumting fer litle Wills face? He has had it for a long time now and it is spreadin like hcl. Slclheulltii, Dr Michels: What's the name of this artery? islower than H- Rupp, 5108116 ,l.F.: HI don't know. Rimskyhb or Evans Dr. Michels: W'hy don,t you know? 3, Flight of the ll- D6Ck6I' ,I.F.: HI just found out I didn't know. Bumble Bee, C- DCPHIIIIH Dr. Madow: ttlf a patient comes in complain- Rimsky-Kola d. Lindquist ing that she feels as if her head is swimming, Sakov 6- Ferri, Sr- what's the first thing you think of in your 43 Water Music, f. Keyes differential? Handel g. Thomas FJ.: '5Hydrocephalus. 55 Largo A1Fac- ll Ferri, Jr. Dr. Willauer at Methodist OR reprimanding mmm i- Harbert Jeff. student on affiliation for coming in late 6, Mefistofele PaSChkiS and failing to introduce himself shouted, 7, Lost Chord k. Gibbon Why are you 1ate?,' D 83 Night on Bald l. Fetter Student answered, HI missed the bus. Mountain m. Herbut Dr Willauer excpaimed, Why didn't you 9, Sleeping n. Aponte get up earlier? I Beauty Ballet o. Michels HI didn't know I was going to miss the busf' J Symphony retorted the student. Fantastique J Harold in Italy 121 Giselle 131 William Tell Overture The correct answers are: 14, Falstaff 1-og 2-ng 3-mg 4--lg 5-kg 6-jg 7-ir, 155 I Pagliacci 8 hg 9 gg 10 fg 11 eg 12 dg 13 cg 14-bg 15-a. 17. The following is part of the E.N.T. examina- tion as it appeared in .lune 1956. E.N.T. FINAL EXAMINATION .lune 1956 X in f,, 6 9,- rfijf carts ffio-X-un 77 Wana 7-Buwff-ff 'W 'N N N 11.12 Zan-,ofmff ffm F427 fl-cpafyvi I 7-04-4144 7604 c A f a OL 7o!X7ff'cf 510lff11g.Vm:.c 6 off Zffgzli ,.. X ,N x f 4- I ffJl4JCf71f'g1,C9gf'Lfl6,f4!,1OY TDI? ' fps firm: .QW amfewf 774 fc Afyv Talf F017 SWWCQVCQI milf afffgfamfrfa-ifxyiml fvkgycfri Tau WE-fvaiol cqfisfy Uigofgklflflef fnilvfnmolfwvgikic' afM.2a..,f-.Z Q22 of axcfff Zzpocfffffzc Wfvzzj ifmfac 95 For 50-ffl.: -W 72'-ac 5 0 if 711.3 712 iff? aZJZuolfaf7'0cvUlvL 2251. 711.7511 4-fan . fgaw .2 507'0c.a,a0cJZ'0lu .Q :Mi .ff Llpzflaff '56 Nl' .YL ZWOC f 64-1.43 mf :lf braids? 0 1 xfrnV,eDLiTVXpcff1s' f Jac' 559015 Af I , ' I ds yfdyh U ,,441C,4y?otf9f1H0,a flaws.-flwf-wg, Translation After you have directed your attention to the mind of the questioner, you are to answer the following questions with a View to what I have in my mind. Read the entire clenehus. Some of the verbs fphrasesl and nouns which you must supply have been omitted. others you must delete if you consider them of no significance. With regard to this, if you should mislead yourself, you would not help your- self but rather you would incur loss and dis- grace. You must finish within one half hour. Do not go out unless you are prepared to sur- render your paper. Get going, Sir fpaesanj. Good luck! By Jupiter may you courageously hand in an undefilcd paper. Things to be done fdireetionsl. Answer all questions. You have twenty- four minutes. 1. Complete the following statements: a.ATTTduetoTTT in air is T deafness. b. The upper T T may be lowered so that T T T are not heard at all in T T. c. Bone conduction hearing is T T T and more for T tones than for T T the air conduction loss. d.A blocked tube results T T T T pressure in the middle T and a T pressure in the T which pushes the drum inward. 2. The following are true or false statements: a.A tuning fork is used to eat tuna. b. W'eber's Law states that it is forbidden to make unnecessary noises in hospital zones. c. A cause of deafness is a shot in the head. d. Certain types of eeruminous ears are use- ful in the candle industry. e. Recruitment deals with obtaining soldiers for the Army. 18. Announcement before dermatology lecture: Before we begin Dr. Decker has a message. The pe1'iscope Look for: a. Technique for biopsy of the heart. b. Artificial lung with built in air conditioner. c. Attenuation of the cold virus and future use as a cancercidal agent. d Uniscope manufactured by a group of med- ical students. It is a combination sigmoido- scope, ophthalmoscope, cystoscope, tele- scope, and gastroscope. lt sells for 352.99 and can be carried in the bag. Only draw- back . . . must start at the top and save the sigmoidoscopic for the end. e. New rectal lubricant tubes with no screw-on tops. f. Method of starting IV fluids in fetus fie in uterol. Will most certainly lower death rate among prcmatures. g. Development of a tranquilizer specific for nurses. h. Triple antibiotic to kill gram positive, gram negative, and neutral organisms. i Dr. Hcrbut's new book entitled, Use of adjectives in Pathologyf, j New operative procedure for transplanta- tion of right uretcr into left pelvis and left urcter into right pelvis after removal of cancerous bladder. TH I9 CLI I The aim of tl1e 1957 Clinic was to present something different and new, which at the same time had a message. It was decided that every- thing entering the yearbook, photographs, art- work, dividers, etc., would be entirely unlike any other yearbook. Wvith this in mind even new pictures of the Executive Faculty were taken proving that they are not in the least photophobic. The innovations were intended to bring more enjoyment and interest to the reader. lt is hoped that we have succeeded in this aim. With regard to the written word, we have tried to be objective and dignified while relat- ing anecdotes flavored with perhaps a bit of humor. There were three stages in the production of the 1957 Yearbook. The planning stage began in ,lune 1956 and continued through the sum- mer and up until October 1956. During this phase the blueprint for the yearbook better known as the Dummy was planned and exe- cuted hy your editor with the invaluable as- sistance of Mr. John Ursprung, ,lr., and Mrs. 1r1na Vllahl of Cooke Publishing. The second, or developmental stage, began in October and continued through February. ln this period the written material and art work were being accumulated. The final stage carried us up to the actual distribution of the books. During this time there was proofreading, checking, bal- ancing, and more proofreading. ive wish to express our gratitude to all the members of our staff who helped make the yearbook a success. Money is essential for any material production, and to those who helped obtain the necessary currency we extend our special thanks. To Mike Cahn, who patiently snapped and resnapped everytime we got a 'Qbrilliant ideai' wc express our gratitude. We cannot possibly express to Ernest Bud Cole- man our sincerest and heartfelt gratefulness for his splendid art contribution. 20th Century Fox presents- Mike Cahn, Photographer. Master of color, lines, and form- Bud Coleman. The Art Editor. MlISf0l'S of peripheral vascular diseases- Circulzltion Managers Art Di Nicola and Vince Cuddy if i 'Qf Members of the Lloyds of Lonclon- Member of the stock exchange- Nick Spock and John Murray, Advertising Allan Lazar, Business Manager. Managers. 20th Century Da Vinci- Don Yadusky, Art Editor. 3 ,K L .tink a ? The Boss-- Ciovunni Pivlro Fcrri, Jr., Editor Smiling, energeliv, hard-working, self-sacrificing, associate-erlitorsf John Flanagan, Gus Newton, Gerry Labriola. Intern hip Appnintlnent - Class of 195 HERBERT GERALD AARONSON Albert Einstein Medical Center, Southern Division, Philadelphia 47, Pa. KENNETII GROFF ALDERFER Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa. HERBERT VICTOR ALLEN, JR. Conemaugh Valley Memorial Hospital, Johnstown, Pa. ROBERT MAYER ALLMAN Atlantic City Hospital, Atlantic City, N. J. CESARE ROBERT ANTONIACCI Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. OTTO YUIII-To AU Hospital of llle Good Samaritan, Los Angeles 17, Calif. ROBERT DALY AYRES Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia 48, Pa. ROBERT MARSIIALI. BAIRD U. S. Naval Hospital, Philadelphia 45, Pa. LOUIS REED BAKER The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. HENRY CLAY BANKS Germantown Dispcnsary and Hospital, Philadelphia 44, Pa. FRANCIS FREDERICK BARTONE The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. ROBERT CRONYVELL BASTIAN, JR. Williamsport Hospital, Williamsport 20, Pa. RICHARD ADOLPH BEDRZYNSKI Nazareth Hospital, Philadelphia 15, Pa. JOHN JOSEPH BELLUS Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. JOHN M. Bl-INDER York Hospital, York, Pa. CAYLORD WAYNE BENNETT Receiving Hospital, Detroit 26, Mich. NORMAN BERGER Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia 4, Pa. DAVID IIAROLD BLACK West Jersey Hospital, Camden 4, N. J. MARTIN GEORGE BLECHMAN Hackensack Hospital, Hackensack, N. J. ROBERT STEELE BORING U. Naval Hospital, Philadelphia 45, Pa. ROBERT JOSEPH BORON St. Luke's Hospital, Cleveland 4, Ohio. GUST BoULIs Youngstown Hospital, Youngstown 1, Ohio MARTIN TARSICIUS BRENNAN Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. NATHAN BRILLMAN Albert Einstein Medical Center, Northern Division, Philadelphia 41, Pa. FRANC BIIODAR Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. ROBERT SAMUEL BRODSTEIN Denver General Hospital, Denver 4, Colo. ROBERT KENNETH BROTMAN Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia 4, Pa. FRANK SAMUEL BRYAN U. S. Naval Hospital, Philadelphia 45, Pa. MICHAEL STANLEY CAHN The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. ANTHONY LAURENCE CENTRONE Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. JOSEPH DOMINIC CIONNI Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. ERNEST HAMER COLEMAN, JR. Harrisburg Hospital, Harrisburg, Pa. RoNAI.D ROBINSON CoLLivER Sinai Hospital, Detroit 35, Mich. EDWARD IRvIN COOPER Albert Einstein Medical Center, Southern Division, Philadelphia, Pa. LAURENCE RAPHAEL COOPERMAN University Hospitals, Madison 6, Wis. THOMAS CLARK CORsoN, III Williamsport Hospital, Williamsport 20, Pa. GERRY TIMOTHY COUSOUNIS Memorial Hospital, Philadelphia 28, Pa. VINCENT DON CUDDY The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. JAMES EDWARD CULBERT Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia 40, Pa. ARTHUR NICHOLAS DINICOLA Graduate Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 46, Pa. JOIIN THOMAS DOOLEY Receiving Hospital, Detroit 26, Mich. RICHARD EUGENE EASLER Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia 48, Pa. DONALD PAUL ELLIOTT Jefferson Davis Hospital, Houston 3, Tex. GILBERT STANLEY FARI-'EL The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. EUGENE ALLAN FEE Montgomery Hospital, Norristown, Pa. JOHN PETER FERRI, JR. Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. JOHN CHARLES FLANAGAN, JR. Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. RICHARD BENTON FREEMAN Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. BERTRAM HERBERT FROHMAN St. Francis Hospital, Trenton 9, N. J. WILLIAM JOSEPH GALLIGAN Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. ANTHONY CONSTANCE GIGLIOTTI, JR. St. Vincent's Hospital, Erie, 6, Pa. JOSEPH ARNOLD CLICK Delaware Hospital, Wilmington 1, Del. EDWARD RUSSELL GREEN The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. FRANCIS ANTHONY GRUSZKA Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa. WILLIAM FISHER HAINES, II Chester County Hospital, West Chester, Pa. 248 Intern hip Appointment - Class ni 195 J. RONALD HALENDA The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. PHILIP V. HALICKE Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. JOHN ROYER HANSELL Germantown Dispensary and Hospital, Philadelphia 44, Pa. HAROLD JOHN HASSEL Western Pennsylvania Hospital, Pittsburgh 24, Pa. RALPH WALTER HASSLER Reading Hospital, Reading, Pa. CHARLES DE ROSEAR HASTINGS Herrick Memorial Hospital, Berkeley 4, Calif. ALFRED OSWALD HEATH The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. STEPHEN JOSEPH HERCEO Wilkes-Barre General Hospital, W'ilkeS-Barre, Pa. JOSEPH BRUDAKER HESS Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster, Pa. JOHN EDWVARD HESTER, III United States Naval Hospital, Charleston, S. C. DAVID IRWIN HILL U. S. Naval Hospital, Oakland 14, Calif. ABRAM MARTIN HOSTETTER Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia 48, Pa. WILLIAM DARLINO INGLIS Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia 48, Pa. ROBERT LEONARD KASHOEP ' Abington Memorial Hospital, Abington, Pa. JAMES NELSON KAUFMAN Bronson Methodist Hospital, Kalamazoo 8, Mich. EDWVIN UTLEY KEATES Albert Einstein Medical Center, Northern Division, Philadelphia, 41, Pa. RICHARD HARRY KEATES Albert Einstein Medical Center, Northern Division, Philadelphia 41, Pa. STEPHEN JOHN KENDRA U. S. Naval Hospital, St. Albans 25, N. Y. JOHN FREDERICK KENNARD The Altoona Hospital, Altoona, Pa. PAUL RUDOLPH KESSLER Reading Hospital, Reading, Pa. ROBERT JAY KIRSCHNER The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. CHARLES LEWIS KNECHT, JR. Germantown Dispensary and Hospital, Philadelphia 44, Pa. HENRY DONALD KNOX U. S. Naval Hospital, Philadelphia 45, Pa. STANLEY LAURENCE KOCOT St. Vincent Hospital, Worchester 10, Mass. MAX MONROE KOPPEL - The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. SIIVION KRAVITZ Albert Einstein Medical Center, Northern Division, Philadelphia 41, Pa. ALEX JOSEPH KRAWCZUN Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia ARTHUR CALVIN KREPPS, II U. S. Naval Hospital, Philadelphia 45, Pa. SIDNEY LEE KUENSELL Cooper Hospital, Camden 3, N. J. GERALD LABRIOLA Waterbury Hospital, Waterbury 8, Conn. WILLIAM THOMAS LAMPE, II 48, Pa Graduate Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia 46, Pa. IVAN CRAMER LANDES Montgomery Hospital, Norristown, Pa. ALLAN WlI.I.IAM LAZAR Receiving Hospital, Detroit 26, Mich. ARTIIUR B. H. LEE Graduate Hospital of the University of Pennsylvaml Philadelphia 46, Pa. Emi IN LEPAR York Hospital, York, Pa. MARvIN LOUIS LEYVBART The Lankenau Hospital, Philadelphia 31, Pa. WEl.I.ES NORW'00D LOWVIIY, JR. Reading Hospital, Reading, Pa. JOSEPH ANTHONY LUCARELLA St. Francis Hospital, Trenton 9, N. J. ROBERT EDYVARD LYNCH Delaware Hospital, Wilmington 1, Del. BRONSON JOSEPH RTCNIERNEY The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. WILLIAM PETER MIKCKRELL Scranton State Hospital, Scranton 3, Pa. JANIIZS TOLDERT MADDUX, JR. Charity Hospital of Louisiana, New Orleans JOHN THOMAS MAIQEE Bryn Mawr Hospital, Bryn Mawr, Pa. THOINIAS RICHARD M.AlNZER Akron City Hospital, Akron 9, Ohio. LOWELL DEAN MANN Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster, Pa. PHILLIP JOSEPH MARONE The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. RONALD MITCHELL MATCH Bellevue Hospital Center, New York City DIVO ANOELO MESSORI St. Joseph Hospital, Philadelphia 30, Pa. JOHN STEPHEN MEST Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. SANFORD MARW'IN MILLER The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. BERNARD MII.I.RO0D Bryn Mawr Hospital, Bryn Mawr. Pa. Jost-:PH HENRY MOLL Fitzsimons Army Hospital, Denver 3, Col. WALTER RAYISIOND MORG.AN York Hospital, York, Pa. ALBERT NICHOLAS MORGESE Harrison S. Martland Medical Center, Newa 249 12, La rk 7, N J Intern hip Appointment - Blass nt 195 JOHN PATRICK RIURRAY Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. JAMES CONSTANTINE NEWTON St. Luke's Hospital, New York City 25 HAROLD SAMUEL ORCHOW Albert Einstein Medical Center, Northern Division, Philadelphia 41, Pa. MICHAEL ANTHONY ORIENTE St. Agnes Hospital, Philadelphia -15, Pa. RICIIARD BOLLES PADDOCK Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia 48, Pa. FERNAND NOEL PARENT, JR. Western Pennsylvania Hospital, Pittsburgh 24, Pa. RUDOLPH WILLIAM PAYICH Conemaugh Valley Memorial Hospital, Johnstown, Pa ROBERT JOHN POSATKO Germantown Dispensary and Hospital, Philadelphia 44, Pa. JOHN CLANCY POWER: St. Vincent'S Hospital, New York City 11 JOHN RICHARD PREHANTY Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia 48, Pa. CARL WILLIAM PRIEBE, JR. Reading Hospital, Reading, Pa. GEORGE HENRY REICHLINC St. Agnes Hospital, Philadelphia 45, Pa. JOSEPH DAVID RENO St. Agnes Hospital, Philadelphia 45, Pa. HOWARD SAUL RICHTER Pennsylvania Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. MORTON JONATHAN ROBINSON Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia 4, Pa. JOSEPH FRANCIS RODGERS Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa. STANLEY CHARLES ROSENZVVEIG Albert Einstein Medical Center, Southern Division, Philadelphia 47, Pa. CLIFFORD THEODORE ROTZ, ,JR. Akron City Hospital, Akron 9, Ohio WILLIAM ALBERT RUTTER The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. JOHN ROBERT SABOL George F. Geisinger Memorial Hospital, Danville, Pa. MARVIN ARTHUR SACKNER Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia 4, Pa. GEORGE ARDASHES SALVERIAN Abington Memorial Hospital, Abington, Pa. MATTHEYV LEE SCHAEBLER The Reading Hospital, Reading, Pa. PAUL CARL SCHROY Methodist Episcopal Hospital, Philadelphia 48, Pa. ROBERT H. SCHVVAB Philadelphia General Hospital, Philadelphia 4, Pa. CHARLES COONEY SCROBOLA Wilkes-Bzlrre General Hospital, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. PENN PURCELL SHELLEY Germantown Dispensary and Hospital, Philadelphia 44, Pa. NORMAN STANLEY SHERWOOD Long Island Jewish Hospital, New Hyde Park, N. Y. GRAFTON FOWLER SIEBER St. Luke's Hospital, Cleveland 4, Ohio TIIOIVIAS IAOVVER SINGLEY, III Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster, Pa. IIUCIIQS FREDERICK SINKS Graduate Hospital of the University of Iennsylvania, I Philadelphia 46, Pa. JOSEPH IHATTHEYV SKUTCHES Misericordia Hospital, Philadelphia 43, Pa. RICHARD NORRIS SMITH Philadelphia! General Hospital, Philadelphia 4, Pa. ROBERT ALLAN SIWIITH Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa. WALTER WILLIAM SPELSBERG, JR. The Jefferson Medical College Hospital, Philadelphia 7, Pa. NICHOLAS SROCK Sacred Heart Hospital, Allentown, Pa. HENRY KIRWIN STIEF Harper Hospital, Detroit 1, Mich. JAINIES RAMON STULL Mercy Hospital, Springfield, Ohio JOHN ARNOLD SWENSON Waterbury Hospital, Waterbury 3, Conn. CHARLES DANIEL THOMAS Altoona Hospital, Altoona, Pa. FRANK B. TIIOMAS, III Conemaugh Valley Memorial Hospital, Johnstown, Pa. JOSEPH ANTHONY TOTINO Chester Hospital, Chester, Pa. RONALD EDWIN TRAUM ' Atlantic City Hospital, Atlantic City, N. J. EMIL SHERMAN TRELLIS Philadelphia General Hospital, ,Philadelphia 4, Pa. RAYMOND GASPER TRONZO , Charity Hospital of Louisiana, New Orleans 12, La. GEORGE FRANCIS UNGER, JR, Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. DANID CLINTON WEIBEL Harrisburg Hospital, Harrisburg, Pa. OTTO W. WICKSTROM, JR. Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis 7, Ind LANGDON THOMAS WILLIAMS, JR. University Hospital, Columbus 10, Ohio JAMES WVILLIAIXI WILLWERTH Reading Hospital, Reading, Pa. GEORGE IVIATTHEWVS WILSON Germantown Dispensary and Hospital, Philadelphia 44, Pa. E. MILTON WITTHOFF, JR. Akron City Hospital, Akron 9, Ohio WILLIAM FRANKLIN WOLFE Harrisburg Hospital, Harrisburg, Pa. DONALD PETER YADUSKY Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. RONALD JOSEPH YADUSKY Thomas M. Fitzgerald Mercy Hospital, Darby, Pa. PAUL DONALD ZIMSKIND The Jefferson Medical College Hospital. Philadelphia 7, Pa. Patrons of the 1957 Clinic A MRS. HELEN T. ADAMS MR. AND MRS. JOSEPH ALLMAN MR. JOHN ANTOLIK ANGELO P. ANGELIDES, M.D. MR. AND MRS. THOMAS D. ARMSTRONG JOHN B. ATKINSON, M.D. MR. AND MRS. MERRILL S. AYRES B MR. AND MRS. C. W. BAIRD WALTER W. BAKER, M.D. JOSEPH BARTONE, M.D. MR. THOMAS A. BECTEL MOSES BEHREND, M.D. MR. AND MRS. H. W. BENDER MR. HAROLD J. BLACK C. BRINLEY BLAND, M.D. J. WALTER F. BLIZARD DR. AND MRS. A. C. BONATTI DR. FRANCIS J. BONNER JOSEPH M. BORON DOUGLAS BOWERS PAUL A. BOWERS, M.D. E. O. BRADLEY H. BRIEGER, M.D. MRS. DAVID B. BRODSTEIN MR. AND MRS. CHARLES E. BROWN MR. AND MRS. CHARLES H. BRYAN MATTHEW BUCKO C MR. AND MRS. HAROLD CAHN A. CANTAROW, M.D. MR. FRANK CAPOZZI MARGARET V. CAULFIELD P. A. CAUTILLI MARIO A. CASTALLO, M.D. HAROLD F. CHASE, M.D. MR. AND MRS. WILLIAM W. CLEMENTS MR. AND MRS. HARRY L. COHEN MILTON H. COHEN, M.D. A. E. COLCHER, M.D. R. E. COLCHER. M.D. HAROLD I.. COLBURN, M.D. SAMUEL S. CONLY, JR., M.D. WALTER L. CONNOR RAE G. COOPERMAN MRS. ELNA CUDDY MR. AND MRS. CURTIS C. COWEN D DRS. J. MONTGOMERY DEAVER AND EDWIN W. SHEARBURN HENRY B. DECKER, M.D. MR. AND MRS. GEORGE M. DE CURTIS JOHN E. DEITRICK, M.D. ANTHONY F. DEPALMA, M.D. DR. JAMES G. DICKENSHEETS MR. AND MRS. EVERETT DILL MR. AND MRS. JOSEPH S. DI MAIO, SR. HARRISON DOOLEY JOHN J. DUNCAN, M.D. E MR. AND MRS. ENOCH H. EASLER SHERMAN A. EGER, M.D. MR. AND MRS. B. C. ELLIOTT GILSON COLBY ENGEL, M.D. MR. AND MRS. T. O. ENGLISH DR. AND MRS. THOMAS J. ENGLISII F DR. KALMAN FABER MR. AND MRS. JOHN FERRI, SR. MR. AND MRS. H. M. FESSLER DR. THEODORE R. FETTER Patrons of the 1957 Clinic JOSEPH L. FINN, M.D. DR. ARTHUR FIRST GEORGE ROSS FISHER, M.D. PAUL R. FLECKNER MR. AND MRS. DALE M. FOWLER DR. H. D. FOWLER DR. C. CALVIN FOX MRS. JEWEL M. FRANK DR. AND MRS. KENNETH E. FRY G MR. AND MRS. EDWARD C. GALGON GEORGE B. GERMAN, M.D. JOHN H. GIBBON, JR., M.D. HAROLD L. GOLDBURGH, M.D. SOL GOLDSTEIN DR. AND MRS. LEIB J. GOLUB A. GOODMAN DR. KENNETH GOODNER ARMANDO F. GORACCI, M.D. DR. R. S. GRIFFITH MR. AND MRS. FRANK GRUSZKA H GEORGE A. HAHN, M.D. DR. AND MRS. HARLAN F. HAINES MR. AND MRS. JOHN DON HALENDA DR. AND MRS. HENRY L. HANSELL LOUIS J. HAMPTON, M.D. DR. F. HARBERT BENJAMIN HASKELL, M.D. MR. AND MRS. H. S. HASSEL GEORGE J. HAUPT, M.D. DR. W. PAUL HAVENS, JR. MR. AND MRS. F. W. HEBERT BYRON C. HEDGES EMANUEL HELLMAN, M.D. PETER A. HERBUT, M.D. MR. AND MRS. STEPHEN HERCEG MR. AND MRS. FRANCIS T. HERTZOG MR. AND MRS. J. B. HESS JOHN E. HESTER, JR. JOHN HETHERINGTON JOHN H. HODGES, M.D. H. H. HOSTETTER, M.D. LEE W. HUGHES. M.D. MR. AND MRS. MORRIS L. HUROWITZ I DR. AND MRS. JOHN C. INGLIS J J. RUDOLPH JAEGER, M.D.' DR. AND MRS. ARCHBOLD M. JONES K THOMAS M. KAIN, M.D. THOMAS M. KAIN. JR., M.D. ALBERT J. KAPLAN, M.D. JEROME KATCHMAN MR. AND MRS. JACK J. KATZE DR. A. SPENCER KAUFMAN WILLIAM E. KELLY, M.D. JOSEPH KENDRA MR. AND MRS. W. B. KENNARD MR. AND MRS. PRESTON KESSLER DR. AND MRS. BALDWIN L. KEYE-S H. J. KNOWLES, M.D. KONSTANTY KOCOT MR. AND MRS. IRVIN C. KOLCHINS DR. AND MRS. ALEXANDER KOPPEL EDWARD H. KOTIN, M.D. COLEMAN W. KOVACH, M.D. DAVID W. KRAMER, M.D. MR. VICTOR KRAWCZUN MR. AND MRS. ARTHUR C. KREPPS MR. AND MR. AND DAVID J. MR. AND WARREN MR. AND Patrons of the 1957 Clinic L MRS. DOMINIC LABRAICO MRS. PATSY LABRIOLA LAFIA, M.D. MRS. D. J. LANE R. LANG, M.D. MRS. B. LAZAR WM. T. LEMMON, M.D. DR. S. E. LENTZ MR. AND MRS. MARTIN L. LE PAR SIDNEY S. LERNER, M.D. DR. AND MRS. JOHN N. LINDQUIST SAMUEL A. LOEWENBERG, M.D. JOSEPH P. LONG, M.D. MR. AND MRS. W. NORWOOD LOWRY MRS. ELIZABETH A. LUCARELLA HERBERT A. LUSCOMBE, M.D. M ARTHUR S. MCCALLUM DR. AND MRS. JOSEPH F. MCCLOSKEY JOHN L. MCCORMICK, M.D. DR. VINCENT T. MCDERMOTT DR. WILLIAM V. MCDONNELL MR. AND MRS. GERARD A. MCDONOUGH LEON J. MCNIERNEY MR. AND MR. AND MR. AND MRS. J. T. MADDUX MRS. JOHN J. MAGEE MRS. MORRIS MAGENHEIM DR. F. S. MAINZER MORRIS M. MANCOLL, M.D., JEFF., '28 CHARLES MARCUS MR. AND MRS. IRVING H. MATCH MR. AND MRS. LEONARD J. MAZALESKI MR. AND MRS. NATHAN MECKLER C. L. MERGENTHALER LOUIS MERVES, M.D. MR. AND MR. AND MRS. GERARD S. MEST MRS. JACK MILLER ROY W. MOHLER, M.D. MR. AND MRS. DWIGHT MONACO JOHN B. MONTGOMERY, M.D. TED MOORE DAVID R. MORGAN, M.D. JAMES C. MOROSCO CARROLL R. MULLEN, M.D. N DOMINIC F. NAPPI THOMAS F. NEALON, JR., M.D. MR. AND MRS. CHARLES N. NEWTON MR. AND MRS. JAMES A. NEWTON RUSSELL L. NICHOLS, M.D. O EDWARD J. O'ROURKE MR. AND MRS. JOHN OSKIN P DR. HARRY PANITCH FRANK PAPPAS MR. AND MRS. A. J. PENNER WM. HARVEY PERKINS, M.D. PHILSON FAMILY DR. PAUL J. POINSARD CHARLES POMPEY MR. AND MRS. EDWARD S. POOLE MR. AND MRS. TEMPLE F. PRAHAR MR. AND MRS. EDWARD PRAISS ARTHUR G. PRATT, M.D. MR. AND MRS. JOHN PREHATNY MR. AND MRS. CARL W. PRIEBE LEON N. PRINCE, M.D. R DR. A. E. RAKOFF MR. AND MRS. C. O. REEF JOHN D. REESE, M.D. MR. AND MRS. A. P. RIGHTOR DR. AND MRS. P. E. RINGAWA Patrons of the 1957 Clinic EDWIN R. RISTINE, M.D. HARRY L. ROGERS, M.D. MR. AND MRS. MITCHELL J. ROGOWSKI FRANK R. ROSEN, INC. MR. AND MRS. H. ROSENZWEIG M. AND MRS. F. G. ROTHROCK MR. AND MRS. CLIFFORD ROTZ, SR. JOSEPH J. RUPP, M.D. S MR. AND MRS. ALBERT B. SACKNER MR. AND MRS. M. J. SCHAEBLER DR. NATHAN S. SCHLEZINGER DR. LOUIS SCHNEIDER MR. AND MRS. A. EARL SCHROY R. R. SCICCHITANO, M.D., M.S. B. F. VAN SCOYOC MR. AND MRS. CHARLES SCROBOLA, SR. MR. AND MRS. HENRY SEIDEL DR. CHARLES W. SEMISCH, III SAMUEL E. SHEA DR. H. P. SHIPPS MR. AND MRS. IRVING SILVER MR. AND MRS. JACK SINGER NORMAN G. SLOANE, M.D. MR. AND MRS. H. W. SMITH LOYAL SMITH RICHARD T. SMITH, M.D. MARTIN J. SOKOLOFF, M.D. MR. FRANK SORICELLI DR. AND MRS. WALTER W. SPELSBERG MR. AND MRS. MARK J. SPIEGELMAN MR. AND MRS. WILLARD C. STIEF MR. AND MRS. MORRIS STRAUS DR. GEORGE H. STRONG MARCEL STANLEY SUSSMAN, M.D. MR. AND MRS. EDWARD SWARTZ T DR. JOHN Y. TEMPLETON, III MR. AND MRS. MILTON THOMAS MR. AND MRS. LEONARD J. THOMPKINS L. M. TOCANTINS, M.D. MR. AND MRS. MAX TRAUM MR. AND MRS. PAUL TRELLIS V N. R. VARANO, M.D. SAMUEL VINNICK W MR. AND MRS. KARL J. WACHTER DR. MARTIN WADEWITZ FREDERICK B. WAGNER. JR., M.D. AMOS SHEPIIARD WAINER, M.D. ADOLPH A. WALKLING, M.D. JAMES S. WATKINS MR. AND MRS. H. EARL WENTZEL WILLIAM H. WHITELEY, M.D. GEORGE WILLAUER, M.D. MR. AND MRS. H. W. WILLWERTH MR. AND MRS. WILLIAM M. WILT C. W. WIRTS, M.D. MR. AND MRS. MARK R. WOLFE MR. AND MRS. PETER S. WONG Z M. J. ZAKRESKI, M.D. PHILIP ZALEZNIK DR. AND MRS. JOSHUA N. ZIMSKIND ALPHA KAPPA KAPPA NU SIGMA NU PHI ALPHA SIGMA PHI BETA PI PHI CHI PHI DELTA EPSILON PHI LAMBDA KAPPA PHI RHO SIGMA THETA KAPPA PSI Research, development and production of medicine serving physicians 5ince 1841 Smith, Kline sf Trench Laboratories, Phila 255 BEST WISHES TO THE CLASS OF 1957 MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES JEFFERSGN MEDICAL COLLEGE Proof of Performance First Before any VVyeth drug is introduced to the medical pro- fession, it must prove its merit in a profusion of studies- lahoratory and Clinical. Among these are the exhaustive trials hy distinguished Clinicians who explore the human response to the drugls action-testing its therapeutic bene- fits, its value over other agents, its margin of safety. It is only after conclusive demonstration of outstanding advantages that the new agent is finally released for general clinical use. 257 yeth BEST WISHES TO THE GRADUATES OF 1957 FROM THE JEFFERSON MEDICAL COLLEGE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION IN MEMCRY OF OUR BELOVED PARENTS AND SISTER W. M. ANDERSON CO 'lr MECHANICAL CONTRACTORS 'A' 600 SCHUYLKILL AVENUE PHILADELPHIA, PA. 260 A FRIEND OF JEFFERSON HOSPITAL TW1Ose lieavenly Carpets by Lees Dx! JAMES LEES AND SONS COMPANY BRIDGEPORT. PENNA. Compliments Of HARRISBURG HOSPITAL 'k Harrisburg, Pennsylvania WILLIAMS, Iznoww .I IIIIII 1, MEDICAL LABORATORY EQUIPMENT 1 , 0 Microscopes 0 Clinical Equipment S' ' V 0 Stethoscopes U 0 Heniatology Sets : Efsfsifzzzsffiuapqtiggent rixtmiioioiaismmm 904-06 Chestnut Street Philadelphia 7, Pa. First with the Finest - Since 1 8 85', ' 262 LOOK TO For New Advances in Medical Science On August 1, 1956, Sharp 86 Dohme, the pharmaceu- tical and biological division of Merck 86 Co., Inc. became Merck Sharp 86 Dohme to reflect the teamwork which has produced significant new medical products. Merck Sharp 86 Dohme-combining in name as well as in fact the traditions and experience of two time-honored leaders in the medicinal Held-offers bright promise for further advances in medical science. -Af MERCK SHARP 86 DOHME Division of Merck E5 Co., Inc. Established 1891 Best Wishes PRINGLE from the ELECTRICAL MFG. CQ. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN Philadelphia, Pa. HOTEL 'A' EDW. K. OTTEN Manufacturers Best of Meats and of Poultry ' SWITCHBOARDS 'k ' SWITCHES , PANELBOARDS 143 0 South Street 263 Compliments C. B. CONSTRUCTION CORP. HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 1 1 21 Frankford Avenue PHILADELPHIA 25, PA. CLINTON HAND LAUNDRY Special Attention to Medical Students 334 SOUTH 11th STREET LUNCHEONETTE Compliments of PHIL AND MARGARET 1034 Spruce Street KUNTZ 232 SOUTH 10th STREET Pbils Housewares f -A - i' WA 2-4656 Since 1866 MEARNS e is ered - - PlIl1llbl1lg,Ti0iflf1g and Heating . Nite Tlme Snacks 245 South 10th Street Philadelphia , Breakfast AMPERE ELECTRIC co. , Lunch Motor Repair Service zzoo E. MORRIS STREET ' Dinner GA 6-5356 UNION ELECTRIC CONTRACTING CO. CERTIFIED ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR 1708-10 Callowhill Street PHILADELPHIA 30, PA. Partners in Health -If THE HOSPITALS . . . THE DOCTORS . . . BLUE CROSS . . . BLUE SHIELD . . . WEST DISINFECTING COMPANY PUBLICKER INDUSTRIES, INC. 'k Philadelphia, Pa. NESBITT Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Equipment JOHN J.NEsB1TT, INC. Philadelphia 36, Pa. USONA BIOCHEM LABORATORIES, INC. ACIDOPHILUS CULTURE In Highest Regard . . . Restoration of normal intestinal flora fol- lowing antibiotic therapy also in diarrhea of infants and children. i BRICKWORK 1 93 0 Chestnut Street Suite 603-04 -k PHILADELPHIA C0 'Plime tS JOHN B. KELLY, Inc. of of Pennsylvania MISERICORDIA HOSPITAL 1720 CHERRY STREET i' PHILADELPHIA 3, 54th Street and Cedar Avenue PENNSYLVANIA PHILADELPHIA 43, PA. ELECTRICITY sets the pace 121' dependable j7e1jQ2rmanee .' e f 5g Nr W H ' iv , Q I HILADELPHIA ELECTRIC COMPANY 26 Time Service by . . . FREDERICK SCHMID jeweler Watch Repairing Electric Clock Service ,K , 2 6 5 South 1 1 th Street PHILADELPHIA 7, PA. WAlnut 3-0157 BROTHERSTON SURGICAL COMPANY Hospital Supplies E5 Equipment Physicians' Supplies Surgical Instruments 'A' 2208-10 CHESTNUT STREET PHILADELPHIA 3, PA. THE SAMSON ,.,.,.T.ttZ.Z1:,1.T,:.1.,.s.,:1Z11:ZiZ11,,1,ziz:Z1:TliTzi,,Z1:1Zti,:Zt:i:::,::T:1,:,:::1::::, Certified Clmlcal Chemlsfs ir ..........,..,....,,.,.......,.4,.... .. 1 619 Spruce Street PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PHILADELPHIA 3, PA. 'K Mail Service Available Philadelphia, Pa. FRESXQZQQKEGGS E. C. WALTER MANTZ Butter - Oleomargarine Cameras and Kodaks anfl Microscopes EDWARD A. ROSNEY Refmf' Upper Darby, Pa. FLanders 2-0155 1015 CHESTNUT STREET BRANDT N. EARHART Estate Planning 3 PENN CENTER PLAZA LO 8-0535 PHYSICIANS SUPPLY CO. of Philadelphia 1513 SPRUCE STREET Philadelphia 2, Pa. SOSANGELIS BROS. 85 CO. Groceries - Produce ELEVENTH AND LOCUST STREETS NATIONAL CYLINDER GAS COMPANY Medical Gas Division 1310 SPRING GARDEN STREET Philadelphia 23, Pa. CLINTON GARAGE CO. 316 SOUTH 11th STREET Daily and Monthly Rates VICTOR C. BALDI Funeral Director 1331 SOUTH BROAD STREET FUlt0n 9-2414 E OBSTETRICAL - GYNECOLOGICAL PHARMACEUTICALS AND BIOLOGICALS FOR THE MEDICAL PROFESSION Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation, Raritan, N. J. McGETTIGAN'S TRAVEL BUREAU Air - Ship - Tours - Cruises DREHMANN Honeymooiis Planned PAVING 86 FLOORING fNo Service Cbargej A' COMPANY 3 2 5 8 Chestnut Street PHILADELPHIA 4, PA. ir with Best Wishes N.W. Cor. Gaul and 'A' Tioga Streets The ALCOVE SHOP PHILADELPHIA, PA. of jefferson Hospital 269 KEYSTONE DRAWN STEEL THE NEXT LOGICAL STEP! i' A general rotating internship C O M P A N Y A- Planned programs in all medi- . , cal specialties. Sprlng City, Penna' -l Preparation for independent ir practice JV Effective introduction to resi Cold Drawn Steel dency training' Rounds - Hexagons - Squafy-gg 'A' An active Medical Staff provides Fl t the requirements for such training. a S Turned, Ground and Polished ik Slmfffrg THE ALTOONA if HOSPITAL Royersford 480 ALTOONA, PENNA. 1926 Our 51st Anniversary Year 1957 Brochure Sent on Request If It,s Photographic, You'll Find It At Rosenfeld SUPPLIES and APPARATUS for For Men, Women, Children CLINICAL i' and MEDICAL Specialists in Doctor's Prescriptionsi' PHOTOGRAPHY K 7 All Corrections Made on the Premises ir L I OUR OWN SHOP! A i' Leica and Exacta 0 v I , Specialists dmv Orthopedic Shoes t Exclusively RTE A T' 'A' ROSENFELD PHOTOGRAPHIC SUPPLIES, 1011 CHESTNUT STREET INC- Philadelphia 7, Penna. 1304 WALNUT STREET S , 222 27 WAI 2 3834 Klngsley 5-4359 mes ' nut ' Compliments 1906-Fifty-one Years of Service-1957 of FANTE,S Furniture - Home Furnishings - Importers ASSOCIATION 1004-06-08 SOUTH 9th STREET Allentown, pa, Philadelphia 47, Pa. Compliments JOHN J. ELEMING FUNERAL HOME 6224 CEDAR AVENUE Philadelphia 43, Pa. BERGEIUS CLEANERS 8c TAILORS Special Prices to Students Students' Checks Cashed 277 S. 11th STREET WA 3-1056 JEFFERSON DRUGS Corner 10th and Walnut Streets 'A' Compliments of Len, Dave and Ray HAROLD C. COLBORN Personal and Business Life Insurance 530 WALNUT STREET WA 5-7300 Philadelphia 6, Pa. ORTHOPAEDIC SHOE SHOP Suite 627 to 635 WESTERN SAVING FUND BLDG. S.E. COR. BROAD 8: CHESTNUT STS. PHILADELPHIA 7, PA. Electric Shavers - Lighters - Pencils - Pens Repaired While You Wait THE PEN SHOP 'A' 1015 CHESTNUT STREET PHILADELPHIA 7, PA. WAlnut 2-5 5 54 HEADQUARTERS for Laboratory Apparatus and Supplies 5230 1.5 'v SCIENTIFIC GLASS APPARATUS CO., INC. Bloomfield, N. J. Diamonds - jewelry - Watches :swans smcs 1905 PHILADELPHIA 7, PA. Radios and Electrical Appliances KI 5-9968-69 Herb 86 Rose Restaurant Steaks Our Specialty 12th AND SPRUCE STREETS Gene Maher, Prop. Philadelphia 7, Pa. Mid-City Camera Exchange Photographic Supplies and Equipment Discounts to Medical Students 1316 WALNUT STREET Philadelphia, Pa. PE 5-2522 PE 5-6606 For Best Quality and Best Wishes for a Most Value in INTERN SUITS Successful Career to Made to Your Measurements The Cl6lSS of '57 STOP IN AND SEE US OR WRITE FOR SAMPLES AND PRICE 'A' C. D. WILLIAMS 86 COMPANY Designers E5 Manufacturers Since 1 876 ir 246 SOUTH 11th STREET Philadelphia 7, Pa. fonimosi The Great Name in Dairy Products 'A' Aristocrat Milk Division 4500 Parrish Street Philadelphia 39, Pa Call EVergreen 6-1234 WEST WHOLESALE DRUG Compliments COMPANY Philadelphia's Fastest Seruice of Wholesaler TETLEY TEA CO., INC. Supplying Hospitals and Pharmacies 63 1 North Broad Street PHILADELPHIA 23, PA. WAlnut 2-3095 - 3096 - 3097 WAYNE V. POTTS flistahlisherl 19102 Wholesale Meats E5 Poultry 'A' 739 Reading Terminal Market 12th 85 FILBERT STREETS PHILADELPHIA 7, PA. WM. F. MURPHY'S SONS CO Commercial Stationers Printers, Lithographers, Engravers Filing Equipment and Supplies Ojfce Furniture ir 3 1 5-1 7-19 Arch Street PHILADELPHIA 6, PA. LO 3-1192 ADOLPH SOEFFING sc COMPANY, INC. Quality Builders' Hardware THEODORE MEYER EST. Pest Control Since 1899 Has been privileged to serve Jefferson Hospital and Medical College for over 'k 30 years. 828 Arch Street Trenton Wilmington PHILADELPHIA, PA. Camden Baltimore WAlnut 2-0192 Philadelphia Washington E. RUSSELL HUNSBERGER WILLIAM H. TOZER 85 Experimental Glasshlowing Printers 2014 E. PACIFIC STREET Philadelphia 34, Pa. 542 MOHAWK AVENUE Norwood, Del. County, Pa. HERB 85 ROSE RESTAURANT .A Fine Place to Dine Steaks Our Specialty 1137 Spruce St. Philadelphia, Pa. Most Reliable in the Neighborhood We Call and Deliver Pressing While You Wait Clinton Cleaners and Dyers Expert Tailoring and Remodeling N. W. Cor. 1 lth and Spruce Sts. PE 5-8544 Compliments of SPRUCE STREET MEDICAL PHARMACY 19th AND SPRUCE STREETS PE 5-0906 SMALL'S Formal Wear to Hire Dry Cleaning and Shirt Laundry 1100-02 WALNUT STREET WA 3-1230 PIERRE'S UNIFORMS Americais Finest Hospital and Intern's Uniforms 11 15 WALNUT STREET Philadelphia 7, Pa. MA 7-5488 WA 3-1395 MARTIN'S WALK-EASY SHOE SHOP, INC. Corrective and Regular Footwear 1016 Chestnut St. Philadelphia 7, Pa. 6923 Ludlow St. Upper Darby, Pa. MILLER - BRYANT - PIERCE Manufacturers of lnked Ribbons and Carbon Paper 1011 CHESTNUT STREET MA 7-3141 Men's Formal Wear Rented NEUBAUER'S, INC. Since 1875 1107 WALNUT STREET WA 3-1267 - 1268 UNITED MARKET Self-service Fresh Meats and Vegetables Established 1925 239 S. 10th St. Philadelphia 7, Pa. 10th ST. SELF-SERVICE LAUNDR-IT Expert Work at Reasonable Prices 242 S. 10th STREET WA 3-1983 REGARDLESS OF COST All funerals receive identical high-stand- ard service regardless of cost. We cater to all income groups. 'A' THE OLIVER H. BAIR CO. Directors of Funerals 1820 Chestnut Street Oliver H. Bair, Founder Mary A. Bair, President Telephone: RI 6- 1 5 8 1 ALMO RADIO CO. Audio Showcase 'A' 913 Arch Street DOWNTOWN PHILADELPHIA Only the Finest High Fidelity Components and Complete Systems WALNUT GRILL BAR - RESTAURANT Club Breakfast Special Luncheon .Full Course Dinners 'X 1 17-1 1 9 South 1 oth Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. WA 3-0272 FINNAREN 35 HALEY, INC. Quality Paint Stores Philadelphia and Wayne, Pa. Compliments of NATIONAL ACADEMIC CAP AND GOWN CO. 821-23 Arch Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. For All Your Photo Needs Cameras, Projectors, etc. You'll Do Better at KLEIN 86 GOODMAN, INC. Now at Our New Location 1 32 South 1 lth Street PHILADELPHIA 7, PA. WA 2-1216 Special Student Service WALNUT BARBER SHOP 1103 Walnut St. Philadelphia, Pa MOTT COMPANY OF PENNA. Sanitary Fixtures 1006 FILBERT STREET Philadelphia, Pa. D 86 E LABORATORIES SUPPLY CORP. Laboratory Apparatus Chemicals - Reagents 'k 327 W. Champlost Avenue PHILADELPHIA 20, PA. Medical Students . . Complete Selection of Professional and Student Microscopes Complete Line of Medical Student Equipment STANDARD Prices hard to Beat STANDARD OPTICAL EQUIPMENT CO. 223 North 1 Sth Street PHILADELPHIA 2, PA. I KEESAL'S LUNCHEONETTE 262 South 10th Street i' Serving jefferson Men for 3 5 Years J. BEEBER CO., INC. Presents for Your Oyflice HAMILTON EQUIPMENT IN WOOD OR STEEL MATTERN X-RAY EQUIPMENT RAYTHEON MICROTHERM CARDINAL ELECTROCARDIOGRAPH 'A' 1109 Walnut Street KI 5-0646 4 3 8 Broadway NEW YORK 3, N. Y. A Fine Place to Eat Compliments Uf UNITED STEELWORKERS OF AMERICA 'A' Philadelphia 3 , Pa. MArket 7-7150 RALPH E. HARRIS AND ASSOCIATES Formerly Electric Typewritten Letter Service Multigraphing - Hooven Letters Offset Printing - Mailing - Addressing 'k 914 Walnut Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. EUGENE G. WILE 2 1 8-220 South 1 1th Street WAlnut 3-1343 Philadelphia 7, Pa. O Distributors of Nationally Aflvertisecl Lines of Electronic Radio - TV Components H. T. WHITE 86 CO. Printers - Engravers Stationers Complete Line of School anrl Office Supplies and Equipment if 1 26 South 1 1 th Street WAlnur 3-1225 Cup Machine Service Corp. 2841 N. 21st STREET Philadelphia 32, Pa. Phone: RAdcliff 5-6333 Walnut Street Federal Savings Sc Loan Association 1705 WALNUT STREET Philadelphia 3, Pa. LO 7-1901 Compliments of SACRED HEART HOSPITAL A 500 Bed General Hospital in Allentown, Penna. il' OFFERING ik TEN ROTATING INTERNSHIPS ik APPROVED RESIDENCES IN SURGERY, MEDI CINE, PATHOLOGY, AND RADIOLOGY Write for Information ik Automat-Cafeterias ek Restaurants jg Retail Shops if Providing Finest Quality Food at Lowest Possible Prices For More Than 3 50,000 Daily Patrons 'ir The Public Appreciates Quality 276 tlieie is nothing quite like Q E NI . 0 I T M E N T 'Wh W N-X, DERMATITIS con LIVER OIL 47 to keep baby's skin clear, smooth, supple, free from rash, excoriation and chafing DESITIN CHEMICAL COMPANY 8 1 2 Branch Avenue Providence 4. R. In Congratulations and Best Wishes to tloe Class of 1957 i MERIN STUDIOS OF PHOTOGRAPHY Official Photograllloers to tloe Clinic for the Past 2 5 Years i' ALL PORTRAITS APPEARING IN THIS PUBLICATION HAVE BEEN PLACED ON FILE IN OUR STUDIO AND CAN BE DUPLICATED AT ANY TIME i Wfritv or Phone Us for Information 1010 Chestnut Street PHILADELPHIA 7, PENNA. WA1nut 3-0146 WAlnut 3-0147 I 277 Congratulations from JEFFERSON HOSPITAL NURSES ALUMNAE ASSOCIATION just Around the Corner . . . 1 THERE IS BETTER VALUE , EVERYTHING FOR THE JEFF STUDENT Microscopes, Diagnostic Sets, Stethoscopes, Percussion Hammers, Tuning Forks, Blood Pressure Machines FOR A BETTER BUY, BUY AT BEEBER! J. BEEBER co., INC. 1109 WALNUT ST. PHILA. 7, PA. - .M.. l SCHOUI. OF BEAUTY CUITURE No Olller Branchgs in Phila. MAmNsuo MAALOX SUSPENSION scuools ,, ' 54 IN u.s.A. 0 Wriie or Call lor . W cAm0G N-1 gm An Excellent Antaczdv Are Internationally Famous and are recognized as Providing the WorId's Highest Standard of Beauiy Cullure for More ihan a Half Cenlury. Call Kingsley 6-4388 - W ma wALNu1 sr, PHILA. - H. ROYBR SMITH co. 5 The Wforld's Record Shop Television - Radios - Records Phonographs - High Fidelity H' Largest Stock. of Records in U.S.A. Inc. Records hy Mail Throughout the Wforld . ,k Philadelphla 44, Penna. 1 Oth and Walnut Streets WAlnut 2-2023 Philadelphia 7, Pa. 278 Compliments 01' HINES BEDDING CO. 'Ir 1 66 West Columbia Avenue PHILADELPHIA, PA. New STRATFORD GARDEN in the famous BELLEVUE-STRATFORD Philadelphicfs Most Delightful Dining Room SUPPER DANCING Every Friday and Saturday JOEFS BARBER SHOP 1Vhere jeff Men Stay in Trim 'A' 260 SOUTH TENTH STREET MA 7-5595 Compliments of CASHMERE CLEANERS AND LAUNDERERS 12th and Spruce Streets Philadelphia, Pa. JoHN J. LEDDY Registered Plumbing and Heating Gas anrl Oil Burner Installation 6240 CEDAR AVENUE GRanite 4-3189 With Best Wishes CRAIG ENTERPRISES Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Plains, Pa. COMPLIMENTS OF FRIENDS OF JEFFERSON Svinut QE1fat Zin Erinripin, Clit jaunr, QEt Semper 1 Clit 3511 baenula baenulnrum. Zlmen. O-Q. D-