James Madison University - Bluestone Schoolmaam Yearbook (Harrisonburg, VA)

Text from Pages 1 - 400 of the 1992 volume:

KJI I 1 1 1 A X F EirvJENA EICD NO ISO IN A hC VIEW Oivje: wa fS3K mM.i ' v : M Title Pa 1 New Changes A world as dynamic as the one we lived in kept people thinking. With so many changes occurring day by day, taking a few minutes to form a mew perspective became a regular necessity. It was only when we took a second glance that every- thing came together and took on A New Look. This New Look could have been some- thing as simple as the summer ' s foliage turning to yellow and red hues at the first frost. Events abroad carried a sense of change pertinent to our own views as well. Everyday, walls crumbled, countries were born and allegiances were made and broken. A New Look was evident in every as- pect of campus life. No longer was JMU one of Virginia ' s best kept secrets. Over and over again, the university was named as one of the top ten buys in education by LIS News World Report and Money Week. Undoubtedly, credit was due to both faculty and students for striving to- ward the academic excellence that person- ified JMU. As part of the college commu- nity, we were fulfilling our goals of striving for the best and looking forward . . . Lm 4 SfiGi ' Maw w fc, 4 ■ Sidney Johnson looks through her sched- ule of classes in a tranquil spot away from the mad cross campus traffic. Such quiet spots were in great demand by frustrated schedule makers. 2TOp Opening The sisters of Sigma Kappa welcome their new pledges into a tradition of friendship, academics and service. Bid celebration was a night of anticipation and surprise for all those involved. 1 ' m y ' - -- L 4 l 4 i f The completion of long-awaited renova- tions on Burruss Hall produced a stark new structure. Students discovered new technological facilities there that aided their understanding of the sciences. Visiting vendors on the Warren Campus Center patio added a touch of the outside world to campus. The choices there ranged from posters and records to fashion accessories. Opening ] Brian Leach enjoys a leisurely stroll through the hallowed arches of Sheldon Hall The varying architectural styles on campus showed the stages of development of the university. % Opt 4 ' Dpening New Changes ■ Looking back on the first week spent here, we could not help but notice the changes that had occured. For many, it was the first semester that bulldozers did not welcome us back. Though the machin- ery of the past was sometimes an inconve- nience, the results were noticeable and welcomed. With t he addition of new aca- demic buildings in recent years, expansion was the word. Students and faculty witnessed the con- struction of the newest addition to the Quad, the Music Building, and more re- cently, Sonner Hall and Zane D. Showker Hall. As the renovations to Burruss Hall, home to the Biology Department, were re- alized, the Biology Village was gratefully vacated. Everything seemed to be on the move as Mr. Chips relocated into the old police station and the Public Safety office found a new home in Shenandoah Hall. The hum of construction was not missing for long as change began once again with improvements to the Warren Campus Center. Russell Stuart dances on the Commons during midday performance. Students found this area of campus to be not only a meeting place, but also a place for fun. lins? Opening; 5 New Changes As the grounds began to take on a new look, so did the surrounding community. Off-campus living became more popular as options expanded. Port Republic Road, commonly known as the hill, was home to four apartment complexes-Hunter ' s Ridge, Squire Hill, Ashby Crossing, and the Commons-which housed close to two thousand of the six thousand off-campus students. Other options included Universi- ty Place, Duke Gardens, College Station, and Madison Manor, to name a few. Aside from growth in student housing, vacant lots began to fill with new restau- rants and shops. Although Spanky ' s and Luigi ' s were still the favorites of many, new spots such as Clayborne ' s, The Bel- zona Cafe and Mr. J ' s grew more popular. Another sign of growth in the communi- ty was the construction of the new city jail. Located near Court Square downtown, the new jail forced several private businesses to relocate or close down, an unfortunate consequence of the explosion of growth in the city. - v i y ■ L (« I oOpening A soldier gives the peace sign in the Na- tional Victory Parade in Washington, DC. While honoring the soldiers of Desert Storm and increasing already rising na- tionalistic fervor, the parade caused much controversy due to its high cost. Dave Douglas takes time to play guitar on the grounds by the Music Building. The shade trees and lush grass provided a re- laxing atmosphere for many students. Members of Regency entertain students on the Commons with their mix of 50s and current music. The group performed a cappella and included much crowd partici- pation in their show, sometimes serenad- ing chosen fema les in the audience. Opening Psi Phi brothers Marvin Cham- crs, Anthony Perdue, Anthony Jones and Chris Powell step on the Commons during Greek week. This was one of the many events that occurred to promote Greek unity. A student walks by the fall flower bed near the library. Flowers kept the campus col- orful all during the fall semester.  .. ' •Ma r Jr fl kg ' HFmi ■- L ■ b ▼« = •. , v • ■ „■ . - - . - I MtV r ,-• • •: rr ™ Opening Tcrminella The Duke Dog entertains a child at the first pep rally of the year. The school mas- cot represented JMU spirit to the student body as well as the community. -- • ■ . J A sludcnl tries on headwear offered by a vendor on the patio of the Warren Campus Center Sales tables here allow students to spend t campus. ley without even leaving ASACty A f m k OF fl ° ( Off New Changes Even with the physical changes on cam- pus and off, the diversity of people did not go unnoticed. College was perhaps the one place where people from every back- ground imaginable came together and met on common ground. Whether it was as part of an organization or a protest or through a class project or a job, students and faculty came together, supporting each other in whatever the goal. There was an array of activities for stu- dents, ranging from academic clubs to in- tramural athletics to Greek organizations. Whatever their interests, students could find their own niche. Environmentally aware students formed E.A.R.T.H.-Envi- ronmental Awareness and Restoration Through our Help. Other students found their niche in organizations such as the College Republicans, Amnesty Interna- tional, or one of the many religious organizations. Rutledge Terminclla V New Changes Although students joined together for important issues and fun, the individuality of each person remained evident. Whether it was through clothing, actions, words, or even music, students expressed them- selves, their opinions and their values free- ly. Stereotypes seemed to be shadows of the past as college students became less concerned with labels and trends. With each individual came a growing sense of admiration for those who were unlike themselves. As we matured in all aspects of the word, we appreciated the diversity of col- lege life. Such variety encouraged us to examine ourselves. Our minds were opened by those whose ideas and actions were different from our own. Experiences with others translated into personal growth, both intellectually and emotionally. We were immersed into an atmosphere where varying attitudes af- fected us. The freedom to be our unique selves was perhaps the most valuable experience. The flower beds by Hillcrest House color the grounds. Beds such as these remind the campus community of the beauty of nature. Rutlcdge The breezeways of Johnston Hall, home to the psychology department, offer a nice break from dull office walls. The warm fall weather provided more opportunities to enjoy the outdoors. 10 Or. .- : Centofai 10 Opening The pathway by Zane D. Showker Hall leads down to Bridgeforth Stadium. Showker Hall, a welcome change to cam- pus, was one of the many signs of growth and prosperity. ; v- m c -mi 4i •+ A rose fully opens in one of the many rose beds on the university grounds. There was a monetary fine for any student who plucked one of these beautiful blossoms. Daffodils in the foreground, this cherry tree is in full bloom. In addition to the tree in front of Duke Hall, other vegetation on campus added life to the architecture. Opening 1 1 The brilliant hues of sunset light the arrisonburg sky. The natural views of Fireworks light the sky and lower cam around the stadium. This nighttime fi works display before the first home f( 12 Opening New Changes i I -v: The more things changed, the more they stayed the same. Tradition was something that none could do without. We still had fun the old-fashioned way. Reddish Knob remained the favorite spot to watch the magnificent tints of sunset. And we still splashed in the icy waters of Blue Hole, Green Hole, Union Springs and Switzer Dam to relieve the heat. Greek organizations showed off their talents in competitive events such as Greek Sing in the spring and the Home- coming Block Show in the fall. The Com- mons was also a great place for talented students to get campus- wide exposure. Bands like Uncle Charlie, Johnnie ' s Heri- tage, Full Stop, After Five and Everything drew large crowds there. The JMU tradition was alive and well as athletic events experienced a rebirth of spirit. The football and women ' s soccer teams were nationally ranked, and the men ' s basketball team rose to play oppo- nents such as UNLV, Georgia Tech and Brigham Young University. The university grew as a whole while we all grew as individuals. College was a time to gain perspective while still focusing on our developing goals. .«; ■ • ' ' - ■WR- As the setting sun peaks through the limbs of a weeping willow, a couple watches the rays reflect off Newman Lake. There were several spots on and off campus for cou- ples to get away and enjoy nature. mM Opening 13 ne 13 14 Features Divider The constantly changing aspects of our campus community caused us to take a new look not only at our surroundings, but also at ourselves. This year brought the return of the new and improved Burruss Hall, the acquisition of a much-needed business center, the influx of aspiring freshmen, the ever- increasing parking dilemma and the promise of more construction. The abundant variation of lifestyles and interests in and around campus provided innumerable avenues for student in- volvement and self-expression. Through the decisions we made during college, we molded who we were and what we would become in the future. We learned to appreciate the varying viewpoints of those around us. Influences such as friends, clubs, greek organizations, living arrangements and occupations helped establish our priorities and thus created our attitudes. Look The campus and the individual shared the same characteris- tics of honoring tradition as well as welcoming the trends of the future. We absorbed the changing times, placed each aspect in its proper perspective and took a new look at life. ■ ■ Raquel Kelly and Rhonda Wilson hang out on the Commons and listen to the af- ternoon ' s entertainment provided by the University Program Board. The UPB re- cruited groups both locally and nationally. (far left) A student spikes the volleyball into the sand in the hot summer sun. Sports offered recreational activity for those who lived on and off campus. 1 CO zr O Er a. m 2 co o d 30 m O 3 0 Features Divider 15 Liz Fitzgerald, with her diploma raised high in the air, shouts with pride. The air echoed with excite- ment as the graduates received their diplomas. Jerry Thompson glances at the events occurring behind him. Fes- tive balloons, beach balls and streamers surrounded the seniors. A Quotables The ceremony was long, but well worth the wait when I fi- nally got my diploma. John Delmore 16 Graduation These graduates pass the long hours of graduation by playing cards. An abundance of speeches, awards and announcements placed a demand on the attention spans of many students. senior, late for the procession, walks by himself to the trains of Pomp and Circumstance. The entire senior lass walked across the field to their seats while friends nd family looked on. Oh the places we ' ll go It ' s Reality As the school year came to a close, for some it was the end of an era. The days of classes and nights of parties were over. It was time not to break for the summer sea- son, but to venture into the real world. It was a time to graduate. For some it was a joyful progression into the job market while others feared the un- known. As senior David Hylton put it, I ' m excited about graduating, but I ' d feel much better if 1 knew what I was going to do after today! Due to the slump in the economy, many seniors found themselves still searching for any type of employment related to their field of study. Seniors faced another dilemma as well, leaving friends behind. Friendships that were fostered over four or more years be- came treasured as the graduates realized that they would never see many of the familiar faces again. Although a vast ma- jority of seniors believed they would stay in touch with a close circle of friends, the acquaintances and other ties that flour- ished at school were in jeopardy of being lost. Steve Brown lifts his head to glance over the caps of his fellow graduates. Adorned in caps, gowns, purple and gold, the graduates represented the epitome of the school. I know I ' ll keep in contact with my best friends, but I hate to lose all the other friendships I ' ve made. It ' s like losing a part of yourself and I ' m really going to miss it, commented graduate Nancy Tipton. The Final ceremony dedicated to the graduates transpired on May 4, 1991, at Bridgeforth Stadium. The weather was picture perfect, as compared to previous years of rain and snow. The speaker was Elizabeth Lacy, a justice on the Virginia Supreme Court. Also, for the first time, due to petitions by the SGA, a student speaker, Steven Nickel, was chosen by a selection commit- tee to address the class of 1 99 1 . His speech discussed the challenges and choices that the seiors faced entering into society. The ceremony captured the jubilation of the occasion, and it was filled with beach balls, balloons, and hundreds of snapping cameras. Parents anxiously scanned the graduates to try and pick out their child. I sat with the parents of a friend, and his mom held a bunch of red helium balloons so that he would know where his family was during the ceremony. We were able to keep track of him by the big R he had masking taped to his hat. said Frandee Heaton. For some, the pursuit of higher educa- tion does not mean just going to college. While attending a university may satisfy the goals of many, others graduate still searching for their purpose in life. Gradu- ation, a day of joy and sorrow, marked both an ending and a beautiful beginning. Kate Travers Lauren Kerr flashes a grin of accomplishment after receiving her diploma during the commencement ceremony Graduation was a momentous occasion, finalizing many long years of work. Graduation 17 Quotables The Hill outside of D-Hall is a prime spot for hang- ing out and watching performers and patio bands. Two ASA sisters share a laugh at JM ' s. Students partied with friends frequently at J M ' s because of the pub ' s popularity. It doesn ' t mat- ter where you hang out in the ' Burg, as long as you ' re with friends, you ' re sure to have fun. Susan Clevenger Showing off their basketball skills, students spend a relaxing evening at JM ' s The bar and deli met the needs of those wanting to eat, drink, dance or watch television. 18 Hangouts  ; JVy Hangin ' Out Where wild things are m- Hangin ' out. This phrase ranked high on the campus vocabulary list. It described anything from watching T.V. alone, to partying around a keg, to dancing at Play- er ' s. After exploring what the ' Burg had to offer, most students found their niche — their favorite place to hang out. Campus hang-outs were easy to spot at any time of day. The quad, the commons, the hill, the campus center, D-Hall, and even the library overflowed with students enjoying a little free time. The union is the perfect spot to hang out. It ' s pretty much in the center of things so you can always go in and find someone you know, said sophomore Carla Foster. Greek Row, a.k.a. the row , was an- other popular place to hang out. Members of fraternities and sororities sometimes found it to be a home away from home - or from the dorm during the day, but at night it was often open for anyone on the lists. The frat house is a great place to go and sit around because you know every- one, and it ' s real casual and comfortable. At night it ' s even better when the parties kick in, said sophomore Robert Golden. Stepping across campus boundaries opened a more diverse set of possibilities. Clubs, bars, and restaurants fulfilled stu- dents ' needs to eat, drink and be merry. Players was a favorite place to go out dancing, and its style of music changed evening by evening to fit the tastes of everyone. Friday nights at Player ' s are always wild — it ' s a great place to go dance and mingle and meet people. It ' s cool because you don ' t have to drink in order to have a good time, said junior Kevin Wilson. J.M. ' s was another hot spot to dance, drink and eat. Complete with a bar and deli it satisfied everyone. The most popu- lar times at J.M. ' s were Tuesday night ladies night and Friday afternoon happy hour. J.M. ' s is a pretty cool place to go hang out and drink. I like the atmosphere. It ' s not too crowded, but it ' s not quiet either. I usually go there before I go out for the evening, said senior William Coles. Other restaurants such as Pargo ' s, Va- lentino ' s. Tully ' s, Luigi ' s, and Spanky ' s appealed to the masses depending on their taste in food or music or the day of the week. Sheila Barnharl Kelly Long and Judy Satterfield converse over drinks and enjoy each others company in the com- fortable atmosphere of T.G. Armadillo ' s. T.G. ' s was a frequent gathering place for students. Conveniently located at the center of campus, the Pedestrian Plaza behind Keezell Hall is constantly filled with students relaxing, studying, meeting friends, or passing through on their way to class. Hangouts 19 Btthardson Let the games begin! fc- Greek Week Close your eyes for a minute, and go back in time to that special place, when a sunny afternoon meant a good old-fash- ioned party, and the festive surroundings could make all your worries vanish. You might have participated in a 3-legged race, watched an eat-off, checked out a boating competition or played some other crazy games. If you were the shy type, maybe the excitement came from just soaking up the atmosphere, and hanging out with your peers. For many, this excitement was expe- rienced more than a decade ago, for oth- ers, however, it was Greek Week ' 91! Greek Week brought out the kid in each of us. Greek Week was cool because ev- erybody runs around like an idiot, and has fun doing it! said Benj Farmory. Where else would rival sorority sisters and frater- nity brothers try vigorously to cross the finish line first, while holding a spoon that was balancing an egg? Other field games included the famous 3-legged race, relay runs, sack jumps, the wheelbarrel, and the list continues. For those who wanted to test their strength, the keg toss got the adrenalin flowing. Not only did the greek men participate in this event, but the wom- e n made the kegs soar as well! Conquering Newman Lake in the death-defying boat race proved to be a wet-and-wild free for all, as many brothers jumped ship in an effort to sink opposing forces! The week provided entertainment for those students not affiliated with the greek system as well. The lake area was packed with students enjoying the springtime sun- shine and watching the various events tak- 20 Greek Week ing place both on and off shore. For those who weren ' t lovers of the great outdoors, other opportunities for socializing were available, the most infamous being Greek Sing and the Progressive Happy Hour. Greek Sing offered the chance for each of the greek organizations to show off their musical talents. Held in Wilson Hall, the shows ranged from fast-paced dance rou- tines, to beauty pageants, to broadway re- views. The Progressive Happy Hour was titled not for the type of music played, but because it started at the top of the row and ended at the bottom, each fraternity in between sponsoring the music and refresh- ments. Like the large group of listeners, the music was different, adding to the great variety Greek Week had to offer. Although at first it appeared that this program was taking its toll on the environ- ment through raft debris, rubbage, or rem- nants of the refreshments, a final row- clean-up event gave sororities and frater- nities a chance to band together once more to give the row a well-deserved cleaning. This event, as with all the festivities, gave greeks the chance to make new friend- ships, strengthen existing ones, and take pride not in individual organizations, but in just being greek. As Traci Duncan sum- marized, It was a great time. It was great to see all the organizations pulling togeth- er and enjoying themselves regardless of affiliation. Byron Kavanaugh Contestants line up for the wheelbarrel races. The sororities reached for the sand as the fraternities wheeled them away. In preparation for the float race, the sisters of AST attach their trademark, the turtle, to the kegs used to keep them afloat. They hoped the turtle wasn ' t representative of how they would move in the race. The costumes worn by the brothers of Kappa Sigma changes of the school through the years. The ' Shroom was a popular meeting place and center of activity. Richardson show the or kiosk. Quotables ' All but eight of my brothers were away at formal, so the eight of us com- peted in all the events. It was a blast! Chad Hogston Lambda Chi Alpha Richardson During the crest drawing competition, some members of AXP concentrate on detailing the shape and colors of their shield. This event allowed greeks to display pride in their chapters. Sigma Nu brother, Doug Parkes ' , hopes of winning sink as both he and his float submerge into the waters of Newman Lake. Luckily, he was prepared for defeat with his water wings and safety helmet. Greek Week 21 Waste Not The city of Harrisonburg helps better our environment by pro- viding bins to hold paper, glass or aluminum to be recycled. These bins made it easier for students to participate in the movement. Reduce, reuse, and recycle; to many these words meant more than tossing an empty Coke can into a recycling bin. Con- cerns for environmental protection and preservation were addressed throughout the year, on a day-to-day basis. From Earth group meetings, open to all students, to various methods used to encourage peo- ple to recycle, the importance of environ- mental protection was evident on and off campus. My roommate and I understand the importance of helping to preserve the envi- ronment. We don ' t use aerosol cans any- more and we recycle whatever we can, said Christina Sharkley. In a campus-wide effort to reduce, re- use, and recycle, the university implement- ed a series of programs to increase the active participation of the student body in the Earth movement. Recylcing bins for paper, glass, and aluminum, were placed conveniently near the entrance of most dorms, encouraging students to take part in Earth awareness. New to campus were the white receptacles placed next to most trash bins for aluminum can recycling. In addition, JMU Food Services distributed reusable R-mugs free of charge. Earth mugs could be purchased for three dollars. These mugs were made available in an effort to reduce the disposal of styrofoam and paper cups at D-Hall and PC Dukes. Recycling and eliminating unnecessary waste are both practical and effective methods of caring for the environment. I was glad to see the many groups and orga- nizations on campus that were dedicated to preserving the Earth. I think their ef- forts and dedication made others aware of Corey Maclntire proudly displays a smile and his F.arth Mug. More than a fad, the mugs represented an awareness of the environment. the importance of environmental issues, said Lori Kells. This worthy and justifiable interest was initiated on April 22, 1970, the dated cele- bration of Earth Day. The preservation of the Earth began for the benefit and pros- perity of future generations. Fortunately, students realized the significance of this cause and took action to help make a dif- ference. Their efforts did not go unnoticed and many felt satisfied that their contribu- tions would be appreciated and recogniz- able in years to come. Sarah Francavilla 22 Earth Awareness Everyone got into environmental awareness as D- Hall provided the new reusable mugs which could be used inside D-Hall, saving a countless number of paper cups. QtiotaMes 7 think that the environmental groups are help- ful and I have both an Earth and an R mug that I use. Tara Falwell ical contribution to the recycling effort, as students made use of various rec - nk. Anything can be converted to hold and students used their ingenuity in iners. Earth Awareness 23 Richardson While adjusting the straps around her, Robyn Caruthers ner- vously awaits her parasail ride. Summer provided students with extra free time to try such once in a lifetime experiences. Quotables All of spring semester I couldn ' t wait for summer so I could head down to Reho- beth Beach, Delaware, and get a steak and cheese grinder from Louie ' s. John Rogers Centofar Enjoying some fun in the sun, Vince Centofanti makes some new friends, Julie Biddinger, PJ McNicholas, and Amy McNicholas. Beaches were popular for students desiring an escape dur- ing the summer. Sticking around campus for extra course credits, these Sigma Pi and Lambda Chi Alpha brothers find time for an energetic volleyball game after a day of summer classes. 24 Summer Fun • Time for some R 3 R Schoors Out Summer. The word conjures images of ;un, sand and sea. For most college stu- ients, the word meant vacation. Finally, ,ve had a momentary lapse from the relent- ess onslaught of scantron forms, exams, roup meetings, papers, snooze-provoking Masses, and stress attacks. That lapse , is it would seem in September, was a wel- ome break and a well deserved reward. nticipation reached its peak as beach 3lans and job hunts loomed ahead. Follow- ng the exhaustion of finals week, even working seemed more appealing than chool! Unfortunately, not everyone was able to take that necessary vacation all summer ong. JMU ' s campus was not quite desert- d after graduation. May session was a sopular way to pick up three credits and n A, while enjoying the social scene of a three-week party. Summer Session immediately followed. Juniors Alice Riddick and Diane Albright were two of the summer residents of Harrisonburg. Riddick stayed in her For- st Hills apartment and waited tables at Claybourne ' s. According to her, living and working in the ' Burg wasn ' t bad, There ' s more to do here than people think, she commented. Among the spots were Blue Hole, Switzer ' s Dam, Reddish Knob, and Westover Park. Albright took classes and lived at Ashby Crossing while working at J.C. Penney ' s and R.R. Donnelly, a book manufacturing company. Working two jobs was a privilege for college students this summer. Due to a troubled economy, employment was scarce, and once found it was treasured. A few fortunate students were able to find jobs in their major areas. For example, two Junior Education minors worked with children for the summer. Laura Palladin- etti taught preschoolers and Melissa Roish was a camp counselor. Junior Shelley Oli- ver had an unusual summer job setting gypsy moth traps in the mountains of Virginia. The summer for most seemed to be a combination of work and play. One of the most popular vacation plans was to spend a week at the beach. Whether it was Jersey Shore, Va. Beach, Nags Head, or Myrtle Beach, the pastimes included tanning all day and partying all night. Some students were fortunate enough to live near the ocean. Freshman Jeff Dallin worked as a lifeguard at Bellport Beach, on Long Is- land, N.Y. Lifeguarding was a way to have fun in the sun and make money as well. Despite the time taken by a job, most students managed to make their summers enjoyable. Road trips, concerts, and times spent with old friends made the months go by quickly. By about mid-July, students were anxious to return to the frenzy of activity at JMU. The long, hot, days of August were filled with outings and pic- nics in a last effort to visit high school buddies and catch up on hometown gossip. The final week of summer was spent pack- ing up and moving back to Harrisonburg to begin another year in our college ca- reers. Carrie Desmond Lining up for that perfect putt, Matt Edmonds concentrates intensely. A new attraction this sum- mer was the addition of a miniature golf course and batting cage located conveniently near cam- pus. Tipton r v- Fearing the attack of hungry seagulls, Jennifer Short, Mary Ann Tipton, and Melissa Roish feed the birds some bread. The beach at sunset was a spectacular sight for vacationers. After enjoying the day at Panama City Beach, Florida, Dave Gaul and Erika Freihage take a walk along the shore. Days at the beach were usually active and well-spent. Summer Fun 25 The Commute How to get there K Being a commuter student meant hav- ing privacy, independence and a taste of what it would be like to be on our own. With the onset of the new parking regula- tions, being a commuter student also meant depending on some mode of trans- portation other than cars to get to campus. For those who didn ' t ride bikes and who were not up to walking to campus every- day, that left the bus as the remaining solution. This year, students piled on the buses in record numbers, and it made for some interesting trips to campus. It seemed to be the case that students took the last possible bus they could to make it to class on time, especially the early morning classes. Those who did not want to miss that bus did some pretty strange things to make sure they were on it. For instance, senior Doug Kidd was known to perform part of his morning rou- tine at the bus stop. I had to shave at the bus stop one time, said Kidd. I got some pretty strange looks, but I didn ' t want to miss the bus! Others who took every precaution to be at that bus stop on time sometimes still got left behind. The first week of classes a whole bunch of us were waiting at the bus stop, and the bus was so full when it got to us that it just kept on going. We all had to Bikes, an alternative to the bus system, clutter bike racks, fences and lampposts throughout campus. Bike riding provided a method of recreation as well as transportation for off-campus residents. walk to class, said senior Susan Davis. The crowded buses provoked the ap- pearance of more bikers than ever on cam- pus. This was not without its problems; with the added traffic, pedestrian biker accidents were common. Ciarlo was hit by a biker while crossing the street in front of the campus center. I fell down, and he fell off his bike. I felt bad for him though, because he was going pretty fast, and he bent his bike all up, said Ciarlo. Senior Jenny Morris remembered a time when a similar situation almost oc- cured between several people and a bus. We had just had a storm, and the road was covered with ice. A whole bunch of us were waiting at the Ashby Crossing bus stop, and when the bus came down the hill towards us, it couldn ' t stop on the ice. All these people scattered in a million differ- ent directions, and the bus finally man- aged to come to a stop a few feet from the bus stop. Despite the complaints, the bus system did make life much easier for the commut- er students. As senior Alison Lippincott said, The school does what it can to acco- modate commuters. You can always walk! Frandee Heaton 26 Commuting Commuters board the bus at Godwin Hall bus stop. The bus shuttled off campus residents to and from campus making stops at fifteen minute intervals. Ashby Crossing residents await the arrival of a bus to take them to campus. Several bus routes helped to serve the needs of various apartment complexes near campus. An Ashby Crossing resident runs to catch the bus which is already heading back towards campus Desite crowds and frus- trating waits, commuter relied on the bus to get them to class on ,„ Quotables The school could build a parking garage off my parking tickets alone. Ashley Austin commuter Temporary signs notify student and faculty staff of where they can park without receiving a parking violation. Increased parking needs forced JMU to reorganize the lots. Rultcdgc Commuting 27 Enjoying a fall day, Doug Carter takes his pet snake for a walk across the Quad Although no pets were allowed in the resident halls, students often brought pets from off-campus to wander on the Quad. Dili! [(IlillltW BR ft ] «re praclici ing final. Gr lit lay. I qoiie make i us! its I t m i While som at km ... • ' ■ ndj tmiioi grid tiro si [lite lo .-. : r. Itoy, Fnikrsi pba li b| wild nun MiU ■n iti 28 The Quad I Work or Play What to do on the Quad K Final exams were approaching a nd you needed a place to study. You headed back :o the room only to discover that all the urniture had been placed on your bed be- muse your roommate and some friends were practicing for their Ballroom Danc- ng final. Grudgingly, you trucked off to he library. For some reason you did not juite make it there. It seemed there was iome strong physical attraction to a large reen rectangle. Naturally, you did not try o resist its pull and you located a nice ;hady area and began studying. While some people could not concen- rate because of all the people on the )uad, others found it to be a pleasant itudy environment. The numerous trees provided enough shade to make reading possible and there were many benches scattered throughout the area. As junior Vlary Jayne Lee stated, The Quad is a reat place to go in between classes. It is ' ery relaxing and I can actually get things lone. I like it much better than the ibrary. For other students the Quad was a great )lace to hang out. During the warmer veather many people played frisbee, ossed a football, or watched as their dogs :hased unsuspecting students. With the lumerous activities that occurred, the )uad was an excellent place to scope. It ' s i great place to people-watch, admitted unior Althea Early. For those lucky enough to get a low lousing number, life on the Quad was an ption. Males had a choice between Ashby and Spotswood Halls while the females could live in Ashby. Students who lived on the Quad swore by it. You haven ' t lived until you have lived on the Quad. It is a perfect location for everything and there is always something to do, from sunbathing to ultimate frisbee. My advice to freshman is not to move off campus until you have had a chance to live on the Quad, ex- plained junior Jodi Yingling. Aside from being amidst all the action, the Quad was a central location for many classes. Senior C. Douglas Smith said, I don ' t understand why people would live away from the Quad. In the morning I can just roll out of bed and if I keep rolling, I ' ll hit Jackson for class. Senior Michelle McCord agreed, The Quad is great be- cause everything is so close. All my classes are in Harrison and if I forget something I can go back to my room between classes. While the Quad may have seemed like the ideal place to study, scope or just so- cialize many saw it as a very attractive part of campus. Sophomore Julie Monrad stated, While I enjoy playing frisbee or studying on the Quad, I love the view from Main Street facing Wilson Hall just as the sun is setting. Many students went so far as to say that they were proud of the Quad. Stated junior Robin Parker, The Quad is always the first place I would take some- one visiting JMU. It ' s clearly the most beautiful place on campus. Anna Selden In the shade of one of the trees on the quad, Stafford TJrown reviews notes for an upcoming test. Both the Convenience and the peacefulness of the quad made it perfect place to study between classes. During a mid-afternoon break, Michael Schmitt en- tertains Lisa Jenkins and Terri Smith with his acous- tic guitar. Quad activities ranged from musical enter- tainment to protests to frisbee games. Quotables The Quad is our best escape -- I tend to for- get all about classes there. Stephen Wheat Holick Seated on the rock on the Quad, Dave Duncan stretches in the afternoon sun while talking to MaryLynne Bularo. Students studied, played and socialized on the Quad whenever the weath- er was nice. The Quad 29 Love Birds A n extinct species ►: There were only 24 hours a day in which to fit sleeping, eating, classes, homework, practice, club meetings, Greek functions and parties. But what was missing from that list? It seemed that in all the rush around campus a very important element was lost - romance. Where is it? , asked junior Kimberly Mckie. Love is where you find it , replied senior Ed Rhett, but evidently JMU was not the place to look for it. Yes, people still dated, but even those in relationships felt there was not as much romance as they would like. So what exactly were students looking for? When asked to list qualities that the perfect boyfriend would possess, women responded most frequently with sensitivity, honesty, intelligence and a sense of humor. Men, on the other hand, wanted someone who was good-looking, sensitive to their needs, fun and caring. (Just for the record, most people said they desired these same qualities in their perfect mate. A few add- ed independence, faithfulness and good parenting skills.) After describing their perfect boyfriends and girlfriends, stu- dents were asked what they would do on their dream dates. Though some details varied - some wanted to fly to Australia or the Caribbe- an while others preferred to stay at home with a hot tub and strawberries - both women and men included candlelit dinners on the beach with a bottle of fine wine or champagne. Sophomore Raquel Chiquillo commented, I think that romance at JMU is mostly in the minds of people; I don ' t see it. Even if romantic displays were not present in everyday reality, they were certainly vivid in the imagination of students. The description by John Allen, also a sophomore, was probably the most exotic image. We ' d be in the Bahamas on a clear, moonlit night and watch a breath- taking meteor shower. After taking a walk down the beach, we ' d sit in front of a fire and have a bottle of champagne chilling. We ' d go for a swim and then embrace, caress, talk, laugh, kiss and make love all night long while the warm surf washes over us. But maybe all of that idealizing was the reason for the lack of romance. Romance did not have to be so elaborate that fanta- sy replaced reality; it should have en- hanced reality. Maybe by searching for the perfect match a lot of almost perfect people were overlooked. And maybe a lot of relationships could have improved if ev- eryone realized that sometimes the occa- sional sweet little gestures - the notes that said, I love you or the single flower for no special reason - would have made all the diference. Jennifer Gendron Sharon Lewicki and boyfriend Eric Laubach cuddle in the relaxed atmosphere of her apartment. Mo- ments alone were few and far between but the cou- ples took advantage of rare quality time. Dancing cheek to cheek, Bill Roach and Katherine Sheehan exchange funny anecdotes. Laughter and smiles made the time together more memorable. 30 Romance Sam Thomasson is under the watchful gaze of Andy Welsh. Scoping was the latest slang word for the ever-popular custom of checking out members of the opposite sex. This couple dances the night away while gazing into each others eyes. Parties were the most common way students met potential sweethearts. Quotables Richardson Romance at Madison is what you make of it. If you desire dime-store love, you should fre- quent JM ' s or Greek Row, but if you seek true romance, it doesn ' t just come over a few beers. It is something that you have to work for and cherish when you find it. ' Keith McDonald While at the ste a kiss. The steak go for a date. , Geoff Smith and Gillian Adams share as the perfect place for many couples to Romance 31 AM attention focuses on the faculty as they file into the stadium to welcome the incoming freshmen. The convocation marked the beginning of the freshmen ' s academic career. . Resident Advisor, Jackie Moleno, directs luggage- ridden freshmen to their rooms. R.A.S made thi hectic process of moving in a little bit easier.  - I ffui iuft nmn n«n m The worst part of moving in was walking up the stairs to the seventh floor. There was a twenty minute wait for the ele- vators, so the people that waited may not have been as sweaty, but it took them three hours longer to move in. Bree Galvin Eagle Hall Resident 32 Freshmen Move-In Tidal W ave A great freshman flood m Remember your freshman year and your first official day as a freshman, that day when the entire freshmen class moved into the dorms? On August 24, the Class of 1995 had its day and it was no less confusing. In addition to the heat and humidity, 2150 freshmen with their families and friend s had to put up with traffic jams, boxes of loft materials to be carried from J-lot to the dorms and crowded stairwells. After a long drive in the family car with your parents lecturing on the im- portance of the upcoming year, the last thing you wanted to do was walk up and Rutlcdge It ' s a strenuous haul on that chaotic Saturday in August. Some freshmen resort to desperate means to move their overpacked boxes. Kevin Scott is extremely grateful for the help he receives from his father in moving. Most fresh- men could not have survived moving day without the aid of friends and family. down flights of stairs moving all those so- called necessities you could not live without. In fact, the only thing that kept you going was the thought of the departure of your parents and the arrival of your college life. The worst aspect of moving in was having to carry loads of clothes, books and junk up three flights of stairs. Fortunately, volunteers helped with this nuisance and made me feel real welcome. That ' s the best thing I can say about JMU, as soon as you unload you real- ize how friendly JMU people really are, said freshman Adrienne Brown, a resident at Hill- side Hall. Some freshmen did not have such luck and did not know what they were in for when they arrived. As a result of the increase in fresh- man enrollment from last year, 26 freshmen were housed in study lounges, 61 freshmen and transfers were tripled in double rooms and 66 were placed in good ole ' Howard Johnson ' s. Needless to say, these dorm rooms were not what they expected. When I first found out that I was going to spend my freshman year in a hotel room that was sort of off-campus. I felt like I had been cheated. But once I saw the luxuries I ' d have I felt priviledged, said freshman Daniel Raphael. The remaining freshmen were housed in the Village, Hillside or Eagle. Each of these offered students advantages which made them think their home was better than the rest. Freshmen living in the Village, which housed the greatest number of first year stu- dents, were given the opportunity to share a suite with others where they could watch TV, hang out or party together. In Eagle, students could watch JMU football games from their windows and were close to Mrs. Green ' s. Fi- nally, Hillside provided air-conditioning, a fitness center and a short walk to P.C. Dukes and the Campus Center. Despite the heat of the day and all of the confusion of moving in, the Class of 1995 survived its first JMU day. Roommates got to know one another, decorated their rooms and received a warm welcome at the Fresh- men Convocation and Watermelon Social. Then it was time to start the year off right and become a real JMU Duke. Marni O ' Connell Freshmen Move-In 33 Shore Burrus Hall, the new home to the Science and Mathematics Depart- ments, reopens after five years of extensive remodeling. The return of the ' shroom allows students to specify a universal meeting place for meals and activi- ties. Students were successful in pe- titioning the ' shroom ' s comeback. 34 Back by Demand Upon Request Back by popular demand m Inevitably, change occurred at JMU ev- pry year. Students promoted improvement nd reform, and the campus was gradually transformed as each new class entered. This year, three renovated structures readmitted to the University. The lushroom, Burruss Hall and Howard Johnson ' s were all resurrected. Students reacted positively to the additions. The ' Shroom had been a common meet- ing place for students at meal time. At the lime of its removal, the kiosk was red and ited in front of entrances 4 and 5 of D- It had a personality of its own. I [hink every student on this campus had told friends to meet them there at one joint or another, said junior Jennifer Jendron. It ' s a tradition. Regardless of le altered color and location, the IShroom has retained its status as a JMU landmark. Another renovation the student body |felcomed this fall was that of Burruss lall. The new math and science building las well worth the wait. The additional space provided extra classrooms, state of the art equipment and computer facilities. Junior Shelley Oliver was happy with the new Burruss because the conditions were a lot better conditions than those of the trailers. Finally students were able to tra- verse to Miller without trekking through mud and around construction obstacles. The return of Howard Johnson ' s creat- ed a new obstacle -- Interstate 81. Due to an overwhelming response from this year ' s freshman class, extra housing was needed to put up freshman and transfers. Fresh- man Anne Nguyen was disappointed when she first received her off campus housing assignment. All she could think was, Why me? However, she quickly adjusted to her room and began to enjoy the luxuries of motel life. Residents appreciated the close-knit atmosphere HoJo ' s afforded. Anne ' s roommate, Jeannie Palmer summed up the general feeling: We are closer since there ' s only sixty of us. We get to know everyone really well. Neighbor Jeri Condie agreed, Here we have more friends rather than just lots of acquaint- ances. Junior Alice Riddick reminisced about her own freshman year at Howard John- son ' s. We were in a class by ourselves, Alice smiled. Senior Rob Piano lived at HoJo ' s two years in a row. He remem- bered the community aspect. ..lots of fun- ...lots of parties, and said that he wouldn ' t have traded it once he was there. It seems obvious that the added dorm space, the new appearance and facilities of Burruss, and the return of the ' Shroom were all welcome additions to JMU. A distinctive characteristic was the continu- ing of old traditions which thrive in an atmosphere open to change and improve- ment. Such a combination of the old and the new is what has made JMU such a diverse and attractive campus. Carrie Desmond Marni O ' Connell Upon receiving the announcement that they were living in HoJo ' s, certain freshmen and and transfers encountered mixed emotions. Having lived the year there, most would choose to return if given the oppor- tunity. Spacious living quarters is one of the positive aspects of living in Howard Johnson ' s. Other pros in- cluded maid service and cable TV. Quotables I ' m glad the students had a hand in getting the mushroom back -it ' s part of our heritage. Scott Reynolds Back by Demand 35 Reunited Three spirited JMU fans display their support of the footbal team at the Homecoming game. Homecoming was one of thj most spirited athletic events of the year. Coming ho Anthony Jones of Omega Psi Phi puts his heart into his portiol of the Step Show performance. Omega Psi Phi and Alpha P)I Alpha tied for first place in a heated competition. A better weekend could not have been planned for JMU ' s Homecoming celebra- tion this year. Fall was in the air yet the temperature reflected summer memories. And memories were flooding the minds of alumni and students alike across campus. Homecoming gave alumni the opportunity to come and relive those days when all- nighters meant a history paper due at 8 a.m. and party was a regular vocabulary word. The official Homecoming kick-off be- gan Thursday evening at the Convocation Center with the University Program Board sponsored Homecoming concert. This year the Smithereens performed and, with the help of local band Johnnies Heri- tage, sent the Convo Center and its pa- trons to a new plane on the music spectrum. Celebrating began early at JM ' s Friday Happy Hour. By 2:00 p.m. the line into JM ' s had extended around the building and across the railroad tracks. As Brett Sheffield, a 1989 graduate stated, This is part of the JMU tradition. JM ' s gives me a chance to meet up with friends who after graduation went their separate ways and make more great memories. The Black Greek Caucus held their an- nual Homecoming Step Show that eve- ning. Omega Psi Phi and Alpha Phi Alpha tied the fraternity competition, while Zeta Phi Beta captured the sorority L M Terminella Senior Jennifer Edmondson is presented at the Homecoming game as Ms. Madison. Various groups and organizations nominated representatives to com- pete for this honor. Piled high in their miniature car, these gentlemen cruise through the action. This year, tailgating ex- tended to parking lots due to the overcrowded fields. competition. Game day began as Hanson and God- win fields became covered with tents, can- opies and vehicles for receptions and tail- gating festivites. Students and alumni alike pursued the fields in search of famil- iar faces and fun. The Dukes put on a performance to be remembered by all against the University of Richmond Spi- ders. Their 30 point lead was whittled away to 5 points in the second half, leaving many fans on the edge of their seats. Yet, the Dukes spirit prevailed in the 47-42 win. Halftime festivities featured the Royal Marching Dukes with a special perfor- mance by the alumni band. The crowning of senior Jennifer Edmondson as Ms. Madison and her traditional walk across the field escorted by the Duke Dog com- pleted the show. I am very pleased to have been selected by the students to rep- resent JMU, said Edmondson. I feel that my peers are the hardest to please and the fact that they chose me makes this very special. Sunday began the withdraw of the alumni, each leaving with a few new mem- ories. Homecoming is a great event, it gave me a chance to come home to JMU. But it all passes so quickly, like the time I spent here as a student, but thank good- ness it happens every year, said Mandy Dixon, a 1990 graduate. 36 Homecoming GregCowait exercises his knowledge of JMU as an Information Desk Attendant. Students and visitors alike frequented the cam- pus center with a wide range of questions and concerns. Sonya Bland punches an ID for Letitia Brown as she checks out with her choice of food. Dukes was the meal preference for students on the go. Cashier Andrea Powell scans IDs as hungry students enter the cafeteria. Socializing and feasting were the main attrac- tions of D-Hall. 38 Campus Jobs Working for the future m- What a Life! Getting a head start on a preferred ca- reer, working with other people and a little extra cash were popular reasons that stu- dents decided to work. With the amount and variety of employment opportunities available on campus, most students did not have to go far to find that perfect job. Some students found that they were able to work while in school at a job relat- ed to their field of study. For example, at Gibbons Dining Hall, all management and other positions were filled by management students. These students were responsible not only for duties relating directly to meal preparation but also for the hiring and firing of other students. Student Produc- tion Manager senior Anne Watson said, We employ an average of three-hundred students. Lots of them quit after a year, but many stay on and work for several years. Other majors were able to find work through the College Service Center. Freshman Nicole Motley worked at the Television Production Center. Nicole said, I wanted to work there because I am a communications major and it will be good experience for me in a field related to my major, in addition to making some extra money. For other students it was the social as- pect of their jobs that they enjoyed. Work- ing with students was often the main bene- fit. John Sandhofer, a second year Resident Advisor, loved his job because it gave him a chance to work with people and recommended it to other students. Every- one should have the experience for at least one year, said Sandhofer. I would do it even if I did not get paid. Junior Susan Watts also enjoyed her job at the reserve desk of Carrier Library. It ' s a great place to work, said Watts. I ' m in the air con- ditioning and my friends come by and visit me. The extra cash that these jobs brought in was one of the biggest advantages ac- cording to most students. Junior Chris Howard was a Resident Advisor for the second year. The money is for the little things, said Howard. But the job de- pends on the person. It is not for Mr. and Ms. I wanna be social. In addition, the Financial Aid Office was able to recom- mend and help place those students who needed employment in jobs suited to them. Whether they were washing the dishes at D-Hall, working at the library or keep- ing watch over their residents, students on campus found an almost unlimited num- ber of job opportunities available to them. Kristi Shackelford Tricia Smith mans the phone at the TV production center. Campus jobs often provided necessary experi- ence in students major areas. Ccnlofanli Mary Mowbry purchases a hot pretzel from Scott Smedley and Michelle Simpson. Sponsored by Pepe ' s, Commons Catering sold sno-cones in warm weather and switched to pretzels when it grew cold. Quotables My job is great experience for my major-it helps me know that this is what I want to do. B rookie Davis Breeze-Pro- duction Campus Jobs 39 Mitch Congdon practices rock climbing at the North Fork of the Potomac in Franklin West Virgin- ia. This was an adventurous way to exercise while enjoying the scenery. This hang glider launches his craft over the dunes in Kill Devil Hills, NC. Hang gliding proved to be a popular and exhilerating outdoor activity for students. 40 Outdoor Activites Out £ About The natural escape The rustle of autumn leaves, the lush ► ; reen of the rolling valley, the sun ' s crim- 1 son and gold wake over the mountains at lyjj twilight. ..the Shenandoah Valley provided SfcllMU students with a wide variety of sights P and spots from which to choose an outdoor activity. The town of Harrisonburg was •.surrounded by spectacular scenic over- . 1 looks, natural habitats, parks and hiking , ' jltrails. Throughout the year, students took disadvantage of these priceless gifts of nature I through photo expeditions, walks, hikes, (bike rides and tours which offered en- chanting diversions from studies. The top of Skyline Drive provided a fan- tastic view of the valley, with a breathtak- ing combination of foliage, waterfalls, deer and peace. Here, anyone could cher- ish the calm soothing atmosphere of na- ture. Juniors Claudine Caracciolo and Dave Meredith visited this area regularly. We hiked up there, fed the deer and watched the leaves change colors, remembered Claudine. It was so still, so peaceful. Juniors Lisa Farrar and Cindy Pendleton also trekked along the trails of Skyline Drive with their boyfriends. Lisa described her hike to Dark Hollow Falls as a relax- ing way to spend my Sunday. Other favorite haunts were Reddish Knob, Switzer ' s Dam, Blue Hole and vari- ous nearby lakes and parks. Hillandale Park and Purcell Park are two recreation- al spots set within the residential area of Harrisonburg. Mountain biking and camping were also popular ways to spend time on a sunny day or a cool night. Students invested in the proper gear for such activities by purchas- ing or borrowing biking attire, hiking boots, sleeping bags and tents. Camping equipment could be rented from the cam- pus Recreational Department. JMU provided plenty of diversions for restless students, but the Valley always at- tracted the adventurers. Wild animals be- came companions in the depth of the mountain woods and books were unheard of.. .until Monday morning. Quotables There is no better reason to get outdoors than to enjoy mother nature. Dave Holick Outdoor Activites 41 ig ail the Godwin weight room. Exercise bikes b; I and effective workout for busy students. Quotables For those of us who cannot get off campus, the weight room at Godwin is a very impressive facility. Uman Bakshi Staying fit The 1980s. The decade that brought us Michael Milliken and the junk bond, Ollie North and Iran-Contra, Nintendo, and the fitness craze. Americans spent millions of dollars each year trying to lose weight, gain muscle and just look better in a swimsuit. Unlike Ollie and Milliken, the desire to be healthy did not fade away. In fact, JMU ' s various weight rooms and aerobics classes were more crowded than ever. This was partly because more students were concerned with physical fitness. However, there were more people on campus this year. The combination of the two factors drove more and more students out of the JMU weight and fitness faclities and into alternative exercise areas. Cycling was popular with students this year, as was taking advantage of the jog- ging trails around campus. However, one of the most common responses to the crowded JMU facilities was to join private fitness clubs. Harrisonburg businesses such as Valley Wellness Center, Women ' s Health Center and Nautilus Fitness Cen- ter drew many students away from campus and into the clubs. Said senior Kristen Simpson, The gyms were just too packed. I wanted to be able to work out without having to stand in line to use a machine. This was a sentiment echoed by many stu- dents. Anyone who tried to get on a stair climber at a JMU fitness room between 3:30 and 4:30 p.m. knew all about crowded facilities. The private clubs were especially popu- lar with students who lived off campus. Such students did not want to bother with going to class, going home and then re- turning to campus later to work out. When I leave campus for the day, I really don ' t want to go back later. If I work out off campus, it ' s like another part of my day; I ' m not running around in circles, said senior Kristan Mackey. Although many students did choose to exercise at private clubs, they did not seem to mob the faclities. According to Jeff Fitzwater, a manager at Nautilus Fitness Center, JMU students did not constitute the majority of the mem bership. Fitzwater said, When the college students return, you can definately tell the club is more crowded, but it is not overwhelming. The gyms, both on and off campus, of- fered students more than just an opportu- nity to get into shape, it also offered em- ployment. The aerobics instructors and weight room attendants on campus were almost all students. Some students were instructors at clubs such as Iron World. Nautilus manager Jeff Fitzwater stated that three employees are students and one student is completing an internship. Even though Governor Douglas Wilder denied JMU funding for new fitness and recreation facilities, students still found ways to keep in shape. Whether they rode their bicycles around Harrisonburg, took aerobics at the Valley Wellness Center, lifted weights in Godwin or even hiked in the George Washington National Forest,. JMU ' s health-conscious students found ways to work off those extra pounds. Ollie North and Michael Milliken were all but forgotten, Nintendo was out of vouge, but taking care of your body still remained one of JMU students ' concerns. Johnny Bau Tired from exercising, Loi Luong nears the end of his workout on the rowing machine. Fitness centers such as Hillside offered easy access to these machines foi students. Rutledge 42 Fitness Intent on staying in shape. Bill Scudder dips to increase his triceps and other upper body muscles. Many students made good use of the equipment in Godwin. Rutledge While many students choose to exercise on campus, some stu- dents like Donna Rinker decide to join local health clubs. Many of the community clubs offered membership discounts to stu- dents. Getting an aerobic workout, this intramural runner enjoys a daily run. The running trail that passed underneath Interstate was a great escape for many runners. Fitness 43 Quotables Band is my life. My life is worth one credit Band T-shirt Drum major Kelly Floyd conducts The Marching Royal Dukes toward glory. The MRD ' s were known nationally for their musical talent and creative formations. Tcrminclla The Marching Royal Dukes rally against the opposition to keep the Duke Dog as mascot. Because of their high visibili- ty on campus the MRD ' s were a good source of support for the Duke Dog. Excellence In step with tradition It was 8:00 a.m. on a Saturday morning, members of the Marching Royal Dukes rolled out of bed to hit their screaming alarm clocks. It was time again to get up early after an eventful Friday night to practice for the day ' s football event in the chilling, brisk morning air. For most nor- mal people this would have been a bother- some nightmare, and for many MRD ' s it was a time to reflect on the reason for being in the band. To be Virginia ' s Fin- est took a lot of time, effort and energy but the awards, as most band members agreed, vastly outweighed the drawbacks. For freshmen and seniors alike, the band was a great place to make friends. Senior Shira Cline expressed, It ' s a lot of hard work, but it ' s a lot of fun too. ..you meet a lot of great people. To many, the band was a big family, and the network of friendships was irreplacable. To the dismay of afternoon nappers, the MRD ' s practiced every weekday of game weeks on the field in front of Hillside. On the average, individuals put nine hours a week into rehearsal during the regular sea- son. During the week-long band camp be- fore school started, the MRD ' s practiced around the clock with barely any free time. It became evident that there was some- thing more to the marching band than the one hour of credit. And now. ..The James Madison Marching Royal Dukes!!! After the crowd was entranced by the spectacular performance at football games, they in- variably gave the MRD ' s a standing ova- tion. Feeling the energy from the crowd was an exciting factor for many members , of the band. To sophomore Sheri Ellis, Pulling off a great performance after! working hard and getting a positive feed-  w back from the crowd is the best part. When people stay to watch instead of getting a Coke or going home right after! the game, stated senior Drum Major Lori Lerew, ...it ' s really a neat feeling. Even though lasting friendships and adrenaline! pumps from the crowd were great incen-i tives to some, others enjoyed the band for the sole reason of playing their instru- ments. To Lillian Gregorio kicking offj the cadence on her bass drum was am unequaled experience and just playing trumpet, gave Doug Rose contentment. This year the MRD ' s as an organization marched on the field with twenty years ofj experience. Since the birth of the band, the MRD ' s have defined the meaning ofj Purple Pride by bringing many years ofl tradition and musical excellence to JMU The twentieth anniversary edition of thei Marching Royal Dukes was the best yet with a season finale as the featured band at the Bands of America Grand Nationals! in the Indianapolis Hoosier Dome. The fans in the stadium saw only the result of the immense quality of time, ef- fort and energy. But hidden underneat the purple and gold shimmer of the uni ' forms and the shine of the instruments, members of the Marching Royal Dukes cherished the lasting times that made be- ing a part of the MRD ' s one of the best experiences of a lifetime. Kirk Eva L Tcrminelll 44 Marching Royal Dukes Percussion player, Rusty Blevins, pounds away at his instrument from the pit. Xylophones added a unique aspect to the already creative MRD ' s routine. Making charts of when bills are due is one way to keep up with the confusion. Some students came up with innovative ways to help them organize the piles of bills coming in and going out. Peyrsopp Before graduating, fifth year student Ricky Engel- fried tries to straighten out his finances. Students frequently used the services offered by the bank to help organize themselves. Paying Bills Making cents of it all You have got a few minutes between classes so you decide to check your mail in hopes that you actually got some. Perhaps the guilt trip phone call to mom warranted a care package. After flipping through your boxmates ' letters, postcards and three package slips you see something with your name on it. Why does it seem that the only people that regularly write to you are Visa, Texaco and JMU Telecomm? Your memory slowly wanders back to that fateful day. The day you filled out your first credit card application. Phrases like no fee, $1000 credit line and special student offer were looming on every bulletin board. Suddenly it did not matter if you had the money to pay for that new Nintendo game. You ' d just charge it and pay it off— slowly. This the- ory seems almost ideal because most credit cards required that you pay only $10 a month. However, some students would run into problems when they actually used this method. The solution was to eliminate the problem. Explained senior Rose Diggs, My credit cards and I go through a cycle. I run them up and then I cut them up, run them up... While not all students had to pay their own credit card bills, many were held ac- countable for their phone bills. Any on campus student that wanted to keep in touch with the world outside of the four digit extension number needed a Tele- comm Account number. Bills ranged from the service fee of $4.50 to what ever the student could afford. My lowest bill was about $70 and my highest was $146 during my freshman year, stated junior Hannah Hinely. Yet, many students don ' t mind the high phone bills. As sophomore Julie Monrad said, My biggest priority is keep- ing in touch with my friends. Plus I have to pay to call my parents in Denver, but it is definately worth it. Added junior Melissa Stevens, I ' ve called home quite a bit this year. Last year my bills were about $12, but this year they range from $40-$50. Some studnets were forced to get jobs in order to account for phone, Visa and cred- it card bills. As a result, the majority of the paycheck went to cover the month ' s charges. When I get my paycheck about half of it goes to cover my car payments, some of it gets sent to Visa, and whatever is left goes to odds and ends and going out, explained junior Jo Britton. There are some people on campus, how- ever, that decide if they do not have the money to cover a purchase they will not get it. If I do not have the cash or I don ' t have enough money in my checking ac- count then I decide that I really don ' t need whatever it is, stated junior Robin Parker. If that idea does not seem to work: for you, then try leaving your credit cards alone. The best way to avoid temptation is not to bring them along. While all students will leave JMU with a high quality education, some will leave with just a bit more. Senior Mark Wassonj said, The bills. The bills. When I leave! here I will still have the bills. Anna Seldei Kutledge 46 Bills 1 I Senior Sherri Gray uses the bank machine for quick and easy access to her money. The on-campus bank machine was a big advantage for students who needed money fast when credit cards could not be used Quotables ATST is my worst enemy! Jay Cola vita Busy spending money she doesn ' t have, junior Amy Elliot writes a check for her telephone bill Paying bills was often a painful fact of life for many students Bills 47 Richardson Even nerds got in on the Halloween festivities. There were a multitude of costumes ranging from the bi- zarre to the hilarious. Chipmunks Cathy Crider, Kristin Brenner and Heidi Boyer celebrate Halloween on the row. Frats were a popular place to party Fright Night. 48 Halloween BOO! Spider webs hanging from door frames, jack o ' lanterns in the windows and everything from Dracula to Dan uayle roaming the halls. Only Hallow- :en could provide students with the op- portunity to express themselves in every ay, shape and form. Decorating for Halloween was a good way for some students to get into the mood. Some residence halls held contests for the best door decorations and others decorated for the fun of it. Freshman Amy Cocarro of Eagle Hall said, I don ' t know exactly why we decided to decorate the hall. I guess we got in a wierd mood and just felt like it. Cotton spider webs, plastic spiders and card- board cutouts of skeletons proved to be the most popular decorations. For other students, decorating their rooms was the least of their concerns. Finding the perfect costume was more important. Basic ghosts and goblins could be seen roaming campus and near- by apartment complexes, while a few stu- dents had more complex costumes. Some couples opted to dress as each other and the Chi Phi pledge class fashioned themsleves after the fraternity in the movie Revenge of the Nerds. Since fall break fell on the Friday fol- lowing Halloween, some students were able to be home for the occasion. So- phomre Leslie Reed said, I ' m gald that I ' m going to be home on Halloween so I can give out candy to the little kids when they go trick-or-treating because I like little children. Other students planned to go trick-or-treating themselves. I love to dress up and go trick-or-treat- ing, said freshman Colleen Magin. I look forward to it every year. Students that decided to remain at school found lots to do, too. There were plenty of parties for students to attend. Senior Jim Acri said, This Halloween was my 21st birthday. You better believe 1 was going to party! However, not everyone was as excited about their Halloween and Fall Break plans. Junior Kim Jankic said, I had to spend my whole Halloween weekend do- ing field training exercises with ROTC. Halloween was eagerly anticipated by most students. Freshman Sarah Allen said, 1 still get as excited over Hallow- een as 1 did when I was a little kid. I wish it came more than once a year! Kristi Shackelford 9 • V Quotables 7 spent Hallow- een at the mall helping little kids and 1 really enjoyed it. Caralisa Thome Richardson Acting the part, Jill Jenkins and Shelaoh Cooney strut their stuff as the Pink Ladies. Friends often got together and dressed alike on Halloween TKE brothers and little sisters did their best to frighten those who dared enter their house. Those students who r e- mained on campus during fall break were not disappointed in Halloween activities Halloween 49 Strike Three Pou ' re out on the field The intramural program at James Mad- ison was one that fulfilled its purpose of alleviating the rigors of the academics while giving students a chance to enhance their athletic abilities. Through an assort- ment of unique and different sports, the intramural sports department was a popu- lar alternative for many students. Aside from the variety of sports, the JMU intra- mural program presented a number of clinics and improvement programs to heighten and improve one ' s game. The tennis clinic taught the the fundamentals as well as stressing the important mental aspects of the game. When students arrived in the fall, they were met with a variety of options to fulfill their intramural needs. Tennis was popu- lar, but extremely competetive, due to its tournament and seeded format. Flag Foot- ball, although an early winter sport, was also a fun activity that attracted a lot of athletes. Pickle Ball was fairly new and popular based on its uniqueness as an in- tramural sport. Badminton and raquetball were also popular, especially with the JMU women, while ping-pong was fun for those who preferred an indoor activity to those outside. In the spring, intramural sports were just as strong. Indoor as well as outdoor soccer was extremely popular for most JMU students. Outdoor soccer was heightened by the experience of playing on astroturf amid the splendor of the archi- tecture of Bridgeforth Stadium, home to the JMU Dukes football team. This facili- ty greatly enhanced the competetive spirit of intramural sports. In addition, track and field, a rarity at most other intramural college programs, was a good way for run- ners to improve their times as well as burn off the huge number of calories from D- Hall ' s food. Spring was just as impressive Warming up for his tennis match, Dayle Sanford practices to perfect his serve. Tennis was not only a popular sport, but it also provided for a good work- out. as the fall season in providing an assort- ment of sports to please even the most finicky sports enthusiastits. The JMU intramural sports program was successful in presenting a diverson from the academic challenges as well as providing an outlet for fun and good times. It was also successful in maintaining just an inkling of the competitiveness and per- serverance prevalent in JMU ' s inter-colle- giate sports. Brian Tetro Ruttedge 50 Intramurals Poised and ready, the runners anxiously await the sound of the starting gun. This cross-country run was for amateur runners who wanted to compete against students with similar interests. It ' s a way to experience competition without the high pressures of collegiate sports. Amy Waters With a forceful serve, Wayne Shel- ton begins his tennis match. Intra- murals offered chances for students to display their athletic ability. Intramurals 51 Quotables It Taking advantage of a pleasant day, students en the dining experience offered by Mrs. Green ' s. Alt native eating options provided for variety in a s dent ' s regular meal plan. Unlike most other schools, JMU offers a wide variety of food options. You can eat someplace dif- ferent every day of the week. Colleen Magin Richardson Students wait for the crowds inside to dissipate. Lines at D-Hall were inevitably the longest at twelve noon and six o ' clock p.m. Pam Johnson turns to a friend as Sarah Chesley enjoys a D-Hall meal. As the primary dining facility, D-Hall met both the physical and social needs of students 52 Dining Options ne make-your-own-sundae bar at D-Hall gives students a lance to create the dessert of their choice. Where to Eat The choice is yours m Rumble, grumble, growl. Ah, the won- derful sound of an empty stomach. For those students with a meal contract, JMU Food Services offered a plethora of places to choose from. If you could actually drag yourself out of bed, there were three options for break- fast. Both D-Hall and P.C. Dukes were open, but only D-Hall accepted meal con- tracts. Students willing to make the trek had the option of eating at Mrs. Green ' s, which specialized in gourmet coffee, fresh bagels from Mr. J ' s, cerea ls, fruits and danishes. This was a popular choice for business students because Chandler was located next to the Business Building. I like going to Mrs. Green ' s for breakfast because I can get a fresh bagel and an excellent cup of gourmet coffee. The cof- fee tastes good and it wakes me up for that early morning cramming, confessed ju- nior Robin Parker. On warmer days people had the choice of take-out available from Dukes, Green ' s and Pepe ' s. I really enjoy eating outside when the weather permits it. It ' s very re- laxing and provides a nice change from D- Hall, explained sophomore Julie Monrad. One of the major changes was the addi- tion of Pepe ' s. Located at the top of the Warren Campus Center, Pepe ' s replaced Top Dog and served an all Mexican menu. Many students were upset with the elimi- nation; however, American Pie compen- sated by serving hot dogs. Pepe ' s was a good idea because Mexican food is always popular. It ' s also nice not having to clean up after yourself, continued Monrad. Yet not all students mourned the loss of Top Dog. Stated junior Marie Buntua, I am glad that they changed Top Dog. Pepe ' s has much better food. Lunchtime was by far the most crowded time to eat because both on and off cam- pus students were being served. Yet, day after day people battled the twenty minute wait to get into D-Hall. For many off cam- pus students it was their only chance to get a complete meal. I like D-Hall because it has a broad selection. It is my only oppor- tuntiy to get a full meal because I never cook like that for myself at home, said junior Jeanne Bollendorf. Come dinnertime, students had the reg- ular choices of D-Hall, Dukes and the Steakhouse, but Food Services threw in a new option. Pasta Uno, located at En- trance 1, replaced Spaghetti Western and offered only Italian cuisine. Commented junior Becky Wood, Pasta Uno was a nice change of pace. D-Hall serves too much chicken for me. Perhaps the most popular place to eat dinner was the Steakhouse. Students were allotted ten punches per semester and res- ervations were required. Diners chose from either steak or chicken as the entree, two vegetables, a salad bar, drinks and gourmet desserts. The Steakhouse is great because they serve somewhat differ- ent food. It ' s nice to be waited on and not have to leave a tip. The best nights are when they serve french silk pie, grasshop- per pie or the chocolate mousses, said junior Karin Starr. Overall, students were satisfied with the choice of food. While D-Hall won ' t quite replace a home-cooked meal, it met the needs of the many hungry Dukes. Anna Selden The picnic tables on the lawn outside Duke ' s provide an open atmosphere for food and conversation. ing Options 53 Having Fun in good faith m- Going to college often meant leaving the comfort of family and friends who shared the same beliefs and faith. Fortunately, students who came to JMU found a sup- port system of friends through its many religious organizations. Groups ranged in size from under 20 people to over 200, with over five religious affiliations repre- sented. There were also several non-de- nominational groups. Inter Varsity was among the biggest groups on campus. With over 200 mem- bers, their activities included big group meetings, small group meetings, social events and mission projects which sent sev- eral IV members to foreign countries over the summer. Essen Daley said all of IV ' s activities were directed at one goal. The purpose of IV is to engage the campus with the gospel of Jesus Christ, and we do everything to bring that about, Daley said. It ' s where you learn what a real relationship is like and that ' s the one found in Christ, said Troy Williams. The Baptist Student Union was one of the largest denominational groups, though any student could join. Their activities in- cluded community projects such as visiting nursing homes and Saturday Adoption for children. The entire group met on Thurs- day for fellowship and on Friday for Bible study. Randy Dunn, president of the BSU, said the variety of people involved in the group made it a unique place for fellow- ship. It ' s just amazing how so many dif- ferent people can come together and be so excited for one purpose, Dunn said. Campus Crusade was ano ther group which incorporated Bible study, campus outreach to non-Christians and social events to provide support. It ' s dedication to getting the gospel out on the campus is an important part of the group, said Tonia Morell. The Westminister Fellowship was a smaller Presbyterian group. Members of- ten ate dinner at various sponsoring facul- ty ' s homes and went on camping trips and retreats. The professors cook dinners for us and we in turn cook brunch for them [at Easter], said Gina Levare, a member of the group. The Fellowship of Christian Athletes provided a special opportunity for mem- bers to share their love of God and their enjoyment of sports. Besides Bible studies and speakers, FCA also enjoyed intramu- ral sports and Monday Night Football. There ' s a feeling of us being a family and because of the size of the group we could get to know everyone personally, said Sandy Woodin. Je n Fournier added, It really provides a stable fellowship for me. One of the most vocal religious groups on campus was the Contemporary Gospel Singers. Along with performing at local churches, the singers gave concerts at JMU on Parent ' s Weekend, at Homecom- ing and at Christmas. Their weekly meet- ings included Bible study, choir practice and praise. It edifies me spiritually, just to be there and feel other students sharing a common purpose. When we get there it ' s a relief from the hustle and bustle of the week ' s activities, said Jeneen Robinson. Friendships made by a shared faith were important to the members of these organi- zations. I think most people make some of their best friends there, Daley said about IV. Concerts, religious services and social events became shared experiences. Finding a place to feel comfortable and accepted was not very difficult through the many opportunities for religious fellow- ship. Donna Ragsdale Members of Inter Varsity are busy passing out pro- motional pamplets about their organization. IV members devoted much of their free time to helping those less fortunate than themselves. Crissy Brookhart of the Baptist Student Union welcomes ■, fellow student to school by helping her move in. Religiou organizations frequently offered their services in an effort t help their peers. i 54 Religious Organizations H her best pitch to help the CCM win the Softball game. Religious organizations often were involved in ramural sports. Quotables The thing I liked about it and the reason I ' ve stayed with it is because we all have so many different interests and majors, yet we can all come together. Patra Hull Westminster Fellowship. Religious Organizations 55 All photos courtesy Carrier Library Special Collections Students conduct a sit-in in Wilson Hall. Fighting for rights and beliefs is something students have alway J to do during their college years. An aerial view of the Quad, circa 1 940, gives an impression of the campus at that time. Since then, the change and growth have been monumental. Qpotables The growth at JMU in recent years has been incredible. Pete Cofer 1990 graduate This student learns the newest technology on the IBM Comput- ing System. This s stem  as comparable to the modern day PC. 56 Past Progressions Change over time «► Anyone remotely familiar with the JMU campus in recent years could proba- bly have developed a long list of the changes taking place. A major renovation or constu ction job took place in almost every year since President Carrier took his position in 1971. All of the obvious devel- opment on campus and the many more subtle changes that occurred were impor- tant because they marked the growth and improvement that made the university a rapidly changing and exciting place to be. The most influential cause of the changes was the increasing enrollment through the years. The 1980 ' s saw an in- crease from 8,000 to 11,000 students, the most dramatic increases within the most recent years. This growth affected all as- pects of the school, but most obviously the living arrangements. Having so many- students forced the university to fill its residence areas almost to full capacity, said Sean Bates, hall director of Weaver. There were also a lot of changes as far as the location of freshman and which dorms were single sex or co-ed, he added. 1987 saw the addition of Hillside Hall in the Hillside area where Bell and McGraw- Long had housed students since 1982 and 1984 respectively. This reduced the hous- ing strain and helped to change residence halls like Johnston and Shenandoah into office space, another rarity at a growing school. The end of the decade brought the quad ' s most recent addition - the blue- stone Music Building. In the new decade, the stylish Sonner Hall sprang up by the lake to house the Office of Career Ser- vices. D-Hall was also renovated and the pedestrian plaza appeared by Carrier Library. During the time Burruss was being en- larged and renovated with science labora- tories, the campus ' most recent source of pride, the $9 million Business Building was under construction. The glass double doors of the towering Zane D. Showaker Hall swung open to students in the fall of 1991, exposing the marble lobby, springy office chairs in modern lecture halls and This student recovers after a rough night. Although the buildings stand the same, many rules and regula- tions have changed drastically. contemporary color schemes. But the physical developments on cam- pus were not the only changes. A fifth year student in 1991-92 may have noticed that the tuition was 25% more than it was the first year; 33% if out-of-state. If he was an out-of-state student living on campus, it would cost $3,346 more than in 1987. The increased expenses helped fund some important aspects of JMU. The school was able to maintain its faculty s- tudent ratio in recent years despite large increases in enrollment. The university continued to update its computer capabili- ties with such developments as the VAX, and the modern conveniences of telephone registration were available. There were also some changes concern- ing admissions to JMU. The male female and in-state out ratios were very steady, but there were increased minority accep- tances. The black population grew from 6.8% in 1986 to about 10% in 1991, and minorities, as a group, increased by almost 5%. Bonnie Swank Powell, Acting Office Supervisor of Admissions and a 1981 graduate of JMU, noted that this increase was a combination of two influences - uni- verstiy policy and larger numbers of mi- nority applicants. There ' s more opportu- nity for everyone to learn, when we have varying points of view, she said. Powell also cited more AP and Honors courses among applicants as evidence of the in- creasing quality of students. Pete Cofer, a December 1990 graduate, noticed how the changes at JMU affected Harrisonburg as well. A large part of the growth in Harrisonburg would have to do with student housing-they put in five or six apartment complexes to meet the demand and soon there are new restaurants and bars. The new gas stations and additions to Valley Mall relied on the business of JMU students as well, Cofer noted. John Rogers Past 57 Progressions This was JMU in 1991 -- a university growing in size and reputation, acclaimed by several publications as public ivy and a best buy. Development eased off in the beginning of the new school year as if the whole campus took a deep breath and col- lected itself for the next rush of construc- tion. The emphasis was on growing grass around the new buildings and landscaping before the parents arrived for their week- end in early October. Harrisonburg pro- vided a miniature golf course and batting cage, and foootball fans welcomed the winning ways of new head coach Rip Scherer. It was a time to stop and review the progress and then begin again, leading the way towards the 21st century. Students looked forward to more ad- vancements on campus. They would know the future had arrived when there was somewhere to park on or near university property. They waited for the new JAC card to provide more services, such as pho- tocopying in the library and running dor- mitory laundry machines. More extensive computer systems and telecommunica- tions were just around the corner. By far, the most anticipated event of the near fu- ture was the development of the College of Applied Science and Technology, which would drastically change the school that JMU was. In February 1988, the Virginia General Assembly created a commission on the University of the 21st Century, to explore the possibility of drastically increasing un- dergraduate enrollment in the new centu- ry, while developing more modern tech- niques of education. In June, JMU appointed the Greater University Com- mission to discuss whether and how the school should grow. What began to form, was an idea potentially pleasing to all in- volved. The College of Applied Science and Technology, to be built on the other side of Interstate 81, would enroll three thousand students by the year 2000, and use innovative methods of education. Steps were quickly taken to make it more than an idea. Progress is being made, said Dr. Barbara Castello, who oversaw the early growth of the college. The new college quickly gained approv- als from the General Assembly and the 58 Present Future State Council for Higher Education as it became more of a reality. It was worth noting that UVa, Virginia Tech and Rad- ford all submitted plans for their 21st cen- tury schools, none of which met with such immediate success. Only JMU ' s plan was approved for operating funds in the 1991 state budget. President Carrier was instru- mental in drumming up support, and, per- haps more importantly, in finding the right mixture of private and public funds for the new college. It was stated early and often that there would be no drain on the exist- ing campus. The hallmark of Carrier ' s leadership has been development and improvement. The changes, both obvious and subtle, are the results of an aggressive pursuit of growth. Students witnessed impressive ex- pansion and improvement in recent years and plans forecast more for the future; and most impressive was the way JMU main- tained its identity amid so much change. John Rogers Previously a farm, this land will eventually house the new Col- lege of Applied Science and Technology that is planned for the future. If all goes well, students will begin being admitted in 1995. The Quad is one of the few ihmgs that did not change drastical- ly over time. It was a popular campus hang-out for students of all generations. Y ' When attain- ing student and faculty for the new college, a higher priority will be given to under-repre- sented groups, especially wom- en and minorities. Dr. Barbara Castello — • onner Hall, one of the newest buildings on campus. Studying in the peaceful sun, Tracey Spahr enjoys ouses the Office for Career Planning and Placement the quietness of the arboretum. The arboretum was ervices. The addition of this modern building was added to the campus in 1988. vidence of the changes that were occuring. Present Future 59 s La Sacre C ' ouer, with its majestic beauty, is one o the sights drawing waves of tourists to Paris. Kristy Lofgren and Dana Adkins stop to take in th beautiful sights around Paris. Notre Dame providei stunning scenery for students studying abroad. ' ,i- iit •r f T «1 ' • •• ff ,_ r W '  . . , : ' v TQ nr S Z Stark I ' m anticipat- ing an exciting semester in Par- is, but I ' m really nervous about leaving JMU and being on my own in Europe. Claudine Car- acciolo %L ■ ;i ,10 M+ ' m 60 Studies Abroad Mile visiting Trafalgar Square, Kim Lay takes time to feed the bcks of pigeons. This famous London site was known not only St its beauty but also for the number of birds seen there daily. lia Williams, Angie Broudus and Kate McKinney are minia- ized by the immense size of the Eiffel Tower. The Tower racted people from across the globe. London, the Palace Guard ' s somber expression is undeterred ' inquistive tourists. For many years, the Changing of the uard has been a momentous occasion for interested spectators. Overseas Absorbing the culture m For many students, the world portrayed in works by Wordsworth or plays by Ra- cine do not exist beyond the pages of the text. Yet, several selectively chosen stu- dents were given the chance to actually see the sights. The Studies Abroad program took thirty students per semester to Lon- don, England and twenty-five students per semester to Paris, France. Requirements were based on grade level as well as grade point average. Seniors and juniors were given priority in order of their GPAs. Students were required to have at least a 2.8 to apply, while rising sopho- mores needed a 3.0. Aside from room and board, students were required to pay an additional fee above the standard tuition fee. Many students took twelve hours, but were encouraged to take no more than fifteen credit hours. In London, the classes ranged from British Literature, art, or even architecture, to British politics, the- ater, and an international humanities course. All the courses offered were for three credits. Students did not spend all of the class time in a lecture room. Several professors led tours around the city of London. In accordance with this, some classes re- quired students to fill out a journal de- scribing their experiences. The students who studied in Paris took classes similar to those offered in London. The only difference was that the majority of classes were taught in French. While a background in French was not required, it was strongly recommended. According to senior Andrea Martin, The people were very understanding, as long as you tried. They were excited about teaching you the language. Martin also believes that there is a misconception about Parisians being rude. Like people in any city, they are in a hurry. Outside of the city people are very friendly , she continued. Both programs gave students a one week mid-semester vacation. Students were en- couraged to travel during this time period. I was able to travel a lot. I went to Scot- land, Wales, France, Belgium and Hol- land, reported senior Michelle Wee. Some students also took advantage of free weekends to explore Europe. We had two weekends that were open so I went to Bel- gium one time and Switzerland the other weekend, said Martin. Because of the cost of airfare, students were not able to come back to the States during their stay. However, many students were successful in encouraging their fam- ilies to visit. I stayed the entire four months, but my family came and visited for awhile, said Lara Lojacono. The most rewarding aspect of the Stud- ies Abroad programs was that it gave the students the chance to live what they were studying. The French Art classes included trips to such famous museums as the Louve and the Centre Pompidou. Students who took the French Theater classes at- tended performances of works by Moliere and Racine. Students who took English Political Science classes observed trials and visited the houses of Parliament. As Lojacono stated, I learned a lot more because I didn ' t just read it, I lived it. Anna Selden Studies Abroad 61 Stanton Stephanie Bekhor, Kevin Zippier and Mimi Granados pose in front of La Alberca in Spain. The Spanish monuments gave insight to the history and culture. Quotables All of the stu- dents were ner- vous about the war, but we learned to as- similate with the people in the cities and things worked out well. Cindy Blistein semester of stu European Way It was very common to see students rid- ing bikes to class on campus, but how about a professor? For those who studied in Florence, Italy, this was a common sight. The similarities seemed to end there as students stayed in the Hotel Tirreno in the Center of the University of Florence. Students often shared a room with one or two other students and had either private or adjacent bathrooms. A big advantage of Florence was the size of the city. It was possible to walk around the entire place in about half an hour. Spending a semester in Salamanca was a bit different in that students lived with Spanish families. These families provided meals, a laundry service and accepted stu- dents as members of their families. This provided an exceptional out-of-class learn- ing experience. The family I stayed with had a twelve-year- old son. We did lots of things together. I learned most of my Spanish with him because he spoke a bit slower and was a little more understand- ing, confessed junior Stephanie Bekhor. Students were not required to have knowledge of the respective language but it was generally helpful. I only had one semester of Italian before I went to Flor- ence but by the end I had picked up basic conversation and understood the language fairly well, said Allison Brothers. Even those who did have extensive knowledge of the language found speaking with natives a whole new experience. Even though I ' ve taken Spanish for seven years, I was a bit apprehensive. It got much easier as I went along, stated Bekhor. The Studies Abroad programs also gave students an opportunity to take more spe- cialized classes in their major. Being in Italy gave Brothers, an art major, a chance to see the works of art she had studied. Students who took Italian Renaissance Art were exposed to works by artists like Michelangelo and Giotto. Due to the cost of travel, students stayed in Europe the entire four months which. The famed coliseum attracts travelers from all over the world. Students had the opportunity to actively experience history they had only previously read in textbooks. causing some students to feel lonely. I felt excluded the first month. By the second month, I began to miss the United States. Four months may not seem like a long time but it is when you ' re in a foreign land. said Bekhor. Some students dealt with the loneliness by encouraging friends or family to visit. Spending a semester in a foreign coun- try gave students a good break from cam- pus life as well as a new outlook on Amei can life. Bekhor described the Spanian as ...laid back. They aren ' t lazy, thi know when to have fun but they also km when to work. The family is very impor- tant to them. Overall, the students felt their semestei abroad was a very worthwhile experience! The professors were more concerned tha £ the students learned yet had fun at t same time. The education was just as portant as a solid knowledge of the c ture. Anna Seldt ■ or- :ul I doM 1 62 Studies Abroad The Plaza in Salamanca presents an impressive view for tourists. Visitors and locals gathered on benches to absorb Spanish culture. Melissa Myers and friends appreciate the scenic coves in Italy. Hiking along the coast allowed for both exercise and sightseeing. Studies Abroad 63 mm Making his way through the trees. Pat Creed repels down the side of Eagle Hall. This exercise was done about once a month for practice and to promote ROTC on campus. Quotables Getting up early isn ' t that bad-l always feel better in the mornings after exercise. Rachael Gustafon ROTC Some Saudi Arabian nationals smile and pose I I picture. American soldiers learned from the exig- ences of working with the foreigners. 64 Military Services •servists Dennis O ' Dell and Brian Zardin are practicing licking and scouting in a field training exercise. ROTC ' limbers received partial and whole scholarships by devoting «ir time and services. fjtiile in the army. Ginger Gulick ' s father wittnesses some (lion in Saudi Arabia. Many students had to face the reali- A of war as their friends and family members were called up. War § Peace JMU meets the challenge fe The past year held many new surprises for the United States. One such shock was the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq and the subsequent mass mobilization of troops by United Nations member countries, with the United States in the lead. The reaction was met with anger and caution by citizens and was especially felt on campuses across the country. JMU had its share of supporters and protestors. A great number of college students felt vul- nerable when it was made clear by Con- gress that enrollment in college would not be an acceptable reason to avoid being drafted. For the Reserved Office Training Corps at JMU, it was business as usual. Accord- ing to junior Scott Oravec, a two year member of the ROTC program, the pro- gram was tightened up in the last two years, the end of last semester especially. They tightened up the things they expect- ed of you: the physical standards, compe- tence level, they expect you to reach a higher level of skill. Although the fear of another foreign conflict like Vietnam hit close to home, a strong sense of pride and patriotism was demonstrated through such things as yel- low ribbons and mail drives around campus. While some did not grasp the concept of a full-fledged conflict until the day of in- vasion, many people shared the view of Marine Corps Reservist who felt, overall, ...it was done with a purpose in mind. Once the concept of war actually pen- etrated the campus community, the ROTC students brought a sharp reaction. As Ovarec stated, When walking around campus in fatigues, people looked at you much differently. You brought the war home to them. The war made some fears realities and helped students to realize that, although we lived in a modern day and age, we were not exempt from the experiences of war. It also rejuvenated pride in the U.S. and of the men and women who risk their lives to serve our country. Cheryl Windham Sophie Kelly, Kari Zehner and Glen Brizendine de- termine the b est hands-on practice for the students in their artillery drills. Training such as this prepared students for combat. Military Services 65 Using costumes, protestors illustrate the conflict over whether or not to keep the Duke Dog as mascot. The dispute was even seen on the regional news, as well as a hot topic on campus. Chris Nelson, initiator of the Forum, listens intently as President Carrier responds to students ' questions. The long awaited address was well received by stu- dents. Richardson Rape 101. Against her wiD Is against the law. 3fP A lot of campus rapes start hat In the Health Center, a bulletin board displays a message frequently reiterated by professors and stu- dents alike. Rape was a growing concern on campus- es across the country. Members of E.A.R.T.H. trash the Quad in an effort to determine the amount of recyclable trash thrown away. Students promoted recycling since it was a major issue which affected their future. 66 Speaking Out 1 v 1 sm KM u£L • A « ' mW Sir« Speaking Out Let it be heard w n Protests, rallies, demonstrations, peti- ons... These were all forms that student ctivism took on campus. The participa- on in groups such as NOW, EARTH and thers, that promoted challenging the orm, skyrocketed in the recent years, tudents got involved for various reasons ver different issues. The main sentiment lough was expressed by Stacey Beggs. he asked the question, ' if we don ' t do Dmething to make the world just, who ■ill? The students ' reasons for getting in- slved varie d as much as the issues they ood for. For some it was a moral obliga- on to make the world a better place. For thers, the desire to inform the campus Dmmunity of alternatives was their goal, till, others shared the concern of human ghts while environmental concerns Durred much interest as well. Students planned events such as the irting of trash collected from the aca- emic buildings into recyclable and nonre- cyclable piles. The trash was dumped on the Quad where it was found that 52 per- cent of it was recyclable. Another demon- stration was the collection of paper cups that were stacked to form an enormous structure. This helped to encourage stu- dents to use their reuseable mugs. Another show of student concern was the session with Dr. Carrier in which he answered questions that were previously submitted by the students. NOW, the National Organization for Women, sponsored s peakers and rallies in an effort to create a sensitive environment between the sexes. Chris Nelson ' s advice to non-activists was, Students need to examine their life. Think and question. Question not only oth- ers but yourself. If you believe in some- thing, by questioning its workings you may disprove it, but if you don ' t then you have reaffirmed and strengthened your own ideals. Robn Underwood Quotables The world is for the mak- ing and we must make it good. Kate Travers Speaking Out 67 ere are they now? Tossing dough high into the air, the owner of Luigi ' s ' n Fratarcangelo, prepares a delicious pizza. Many alumni eletd to pursue their futures in Harrisonburg. Catching Up Upon graduation, the quest for the per- fect job and ideal place to live began im- mediately. Many present and former stu- dents found that Harrisonburg, the place they had called home for four or more years, offered promising career opportunities. After experimenting with other cities and towns, often alumni would find them- selves homesick for the small, hometown atmosphere of the ' Burg. A 1984 JMU graduate, Tim Fratarcangelo returned to Harrisonburg and became part-owner of Luigi ' s Pizza and T.G. Armadillo ' s, two popular local hang-outs. Fratarcangelo said, ...while attending school here I be- came a local. He went on to say that he returned, ...for personal happiness. Some alumni even discovered that their career at JMU did not end with the aquisi- tion of their degree. Dr. Mark Warner began attending Madison in 1975 and nev- er left. After obtaining his extensive de- grees, he began working in the Office of Residence Life and continued his path at JMU through 1988 when he began work- ing as President Ca rrier ' s Executive Assistant. Similarly, Mike Way continued his ca- reer at his alma mater as the Assistant to the Associate Vice President for Student Rogers Affairs. Also affecting Way ' s decision to stay in the area, was that he married a JMU graduate and felt that being in a college town is exciting. There are a lot of opportunities that you cannot find in other towns, such as Saturday afternoon foot- ball, concerts and cultural activities. The reasons for remaining in Harrison- burg differed for local alumni, but the fact that something drew them to continue their lives in and around the JMU commu- nity still remained. The alumni all desired to see the continual growth and happiness brought to the students by JMU as they experienced it and they also recognized the fact that the students added a lot to the strength of the area. The area in and around campus had a lot to offer all stu- dents, whether they decided to stay and become a member of the community or if they just decided to give to the communi- ty, a little sample of what they had to offer. A common desire was that of better- ing their lives and the lives of their families while at the same time, contributing to the society that they lived in. As Fratarcan- gelo said, Harrisonburg is like a little womb, it allows you to be safe and soun- d...you can do as little or as much as you want to. It is a safe haven. Cheryl Windham Mary Ann Tipton I wner of the Big Apple convenience store, Mike Executive Assistant to President Carrier, Dr. Mark Mentha waits to help the next customer. Mike Warner organizes the many activities in the Presi- lught the store in 1990 after deciding to remain in dent ' s schedule. Dr. Warner is one of the few admin- e JMU community. istrators who also attended Madison. Tcrminclla While visiting their alma mater, Mark Peterson and Steve Brown enjoy a competitive game of soccer. Alumni still took pleasure in recreation on campus. Concentrating on his work, Michael Way, Assistant to the Associate Vice President for Student Affairs, creates new policies to enhance the quality of student organizations. Richardson the peak of Reddish Knob, alumni Tom Rogers d Pete Copher share anecdotes. Former JMU aduates often returned to local hangouts in the area the sole purpose of catching up. i I like this loca- tion because it ' s like the area I ' m from in New Jersey with a lot of beautiful farmland. Plus, many of my friends are still here so it ' s a great place to stay. Mike Petrin Alumni 69 We volun- teered at Liber- ty House with the elderly and adopted grand- parents and de- veloped good relationships with them. Deborah Thrift Volunteering for Circle K, Jennifer Mays organizes a game for a Halloween parly. Circle K sponsered the event for members of Big Brothers, Big Sisters. Beta Alpha Psi member Dan Malzahn helps an eld ly woman play bingo. The accounting honor soci fraternity visited Camelot Nursing Home frequen ' M 70 Community Involvement dtoring is one of Lisa Cox ' s duties while she volunteers at our Place After School. This program, which provided an ternative for latch key children, proved successful through the :lp of CSL workers. illy experiencing the art of cooperation, these Young Life irticipants go head to head. Students from JMU often helped ith Young Life in the high schools. Reaching Out Touching the communit Tcrtninclla Can I help you with that sir? the young woman sporting a dirty JMU sweat- shirt asks the elderly gentleman at her right. Her bright smile sharply contrasted the drab interior of the nursing home. She could have been at a party, leading a meet- ing or studying textbooks, but instead she spent her Saturday in a Harrisonburg nursing home. And better yet, she was not alone as hundreds of JMU students learned the benefits of community service. Eleven thousand people can make a sig- nificant impact on any town, but James Madison University students went out of their way to make a positive difference on Harrisonburg. Amidst the residents com- plaints of parties, traffic and overcrowd- ing, the substantial amount of community service accomplished by university stu- dents could not be denied. Though not a large urban area, Harri- sonburg was still able to offer a wide vari- ety of service opportunities. While it would have been easy for students to form a wall around the campus and seclude themselves from the rest of the world, a surprisingly large quanity of students showed interest in community service. The Center for Service Learning (CSL) coordinated the majority of campus ser- vice projects. Any student could apply to CSL and 50 classes and organizations even made involvement a requirement. The center emphasized the importance of hands-on work, offering seven major service programs. Aging Services allowed students to work with the elderly through appointments at local nursing homes. Spe- cial population was a unique program giv- ing students an opportunity to work with mentally and physically challanged chil- dren through Therapeutic Riding and Drop-Out prevention programs. One of the most popular programs, Child Care, entailed volunteering at area day care cen- ters and the Big Brothers Big Sisters pro- gram. Interaction with adults in crisis situ- ations was offered through CSL ' s Adult Services program. Another favorite of JMU students was Mercy House, a home- less shelter in Harrisonburg. Through in- volvement in the Homeless Initiative pro- gram, students assisted with office work and resident relations. In addition to these programs, CSL of- fered two Special Project programs. One dealt with environmental and the arts is- sues while the other offered group activi- ties. Special Project programs involved single day events of varying time periods. Almost every organization on campus contributed to Harrisonburg in some way or form. To emphasize a few, the Baptist Student Union sponsored a migrant minis- tries program in which members fellow- shipped with Mexican migrant workers that stayed in the area. The Lutheran Stu- dent Movement volunteered at the Blue Ridge Area Foodbank by packaging food for needy families. H.O.U.S.E. (Housing Opportunities Uniting Students and Edu- cators), a ministry of the Presbyterian and Methodist fellowships, worked actively to confront the homeless problem in Harri- sonburg. Furthermore, the Greeks strong- ly supported the Harrisonburg community through continual charity drives and ser- vice projects. Why all this frenzy to help others? Freshman Shelly Hanger seemed to sum it up, There is no feeling like knowing you ' ve helped somebody, knowing you ' ve made a difference. And indeed, JMU students played a vital role in the Harri- sonburg community as they made a differ- ence. Suzanne Walker Community Interaction 71 Grad Student Master of study Most students ' schedules were kept busy with a full undergraduate courseload, ex- tracurricular activities and for some, a job. For the graduate students at JMU, busy is an understatement. Being a graduate student was radically different from the undergraduate life be- cause of the level of autonomy afforded the student. Grad students were expected to be self-motivators and have specific goals in mind. Not only were assignments much more in depth, but each graduate student had to use his or her own time to keep abreast of the latest news in their field. Often there was pressure for students to publish or to make themselves stand out professionally. W. Payne McClendon, Jr., president of the Graduate Association, said these expectations can be over- whelming, especially when combined with the isolation that graduate students often feel on campus. There were 755 graduate students at JMU, and over half of those were part- time students. As a result, these students often did not feel involved in campus life. Grad student Judy Melincoff said People don ' t realize how much living on campus involves you in university life. Melincoff received her undergraduate degree at JMU and felt that graduate studies were as different as you want to make them. One big difference for her is that professors she knew through under- graduate activities were teaching her classes. Now they are my teachers, and it ' s kind of interesting approaching them with a different attitude, she said. For students that attended undergradu- ate school elsewhere, it was much harder to become involved in the social aspects of the university. The Graduate Association, an umbrella organization for all the de- partmental associations, sought to unite the students with others outside their de- partments. McClendon believed it was through this organization that the admin- istration has recognized the importance of graduate students as leaders, and that graduate students have a unique and need- ed place on campus. Frandee Heat on A group of graduate students and friends take a well- deserved break from their studies at Luigi ' s. For many grad students, it was difficult to make time for such luxuries. Representatives of UPB, Walter Jackson and Jodi- Lane Heimerl collaborate on ideas for an upcoming event. Organizations such as UPB were grateful for the assistance they received from grad students. 72 Graduate Students Jennifer Sherwin is busy at work in the Office of Student Activities. Many graduate students paid for their education by working in their spare time. Sergeant Tim Carder patrols campus and safeguards his fellow students. Grad students often took an ac- tive role on campus in addition to their studies. Richardson Quotables nnifer Jarvis works in the Office of Student Activi- :s. A majority of grad students assisted this office e to the enormous task of coordinating all the ganizations on campus. It ' s different because most of my friends are gone, getting jobs and I ' m still here trying to better myself in school. Suzie Weber graduate stu- dent Graduate Students 73 Local Sound ■ Johnnies Heri- tage really knows how to get the audi- ence and make them party. Allen Heffner 74 Local Bands Entertaining the ' Burg From wild parties on The Row to kick- ing back on The Commons or a night at Player ' s, the music scene was alive in the ' Burg. Bands like Johnnies Heritage, Full Stop and Everything played their special brands of music in a place where it seemed that there was a band to be heard everyday. For such a small city, Harrisonburg had a surprising variety of places one could go to hear their favorite music. There were the bars and clubs like Valentino ' s and JM ' s, which had some sort of live music almost every night. Then there were the parties on Greek Row for those adventur- ous individuals who didn ' t mind being stuffed into a basement. And then, in the more laid back environment, there were the afternoon concerts on The Commons. The free, open air performances on The Commons exposed people to bands and styles of music that they might not nor- mally listen to, like reggae or progressive. The different atmospheres in which a band could be seen gave variety to the performances. That variety was not only good for the audience but it also presented a pleasant change for the bands as well. Parties tend to be wild and it ' s a nice change to play clubs where people seem to listen to the music more, but we still like to play parties-we ' ll play anywhere , said Daniel Robinson, the bass player for John- nies Heritage. If you were a fan of live music, whether it was classic rock, pro- gressive, reggae or any other style, there was usually a band for you and a place to see them. Rob Vaglia r Providing back up for the lead singer, Rob Butler and Brian Belle jam on The Commons. Johnnies Heritage had a large following of JMU students. Rutledgi Members of local band Sadler and Segree, Allei Holmes, Doug Segree. Mike Richardson and Miki Sadler entertain the crowd at Valentino ' s. Group; welcomed any opportunity to promote their music ii the area. Craig Honeyc utt, member of Everything, motions to the crowd illustrating the the words to I ' m Alive. Everything played often for fraternities and brought a unique aspect to parties on The Row. Johnnies Heritage gives an outdoor concert to stu- dents relaxing between classes. This band was a fa- vorite among local residents as well as those on cam- pus. Rutledge The lead singer of Schizophrenia performs on the patio. By entertaining in The Commons, local bands exposed large numbers of students to a diversity of Local Bands 75 Quotables Having experi- enced both on and off campus living, I think that dorms pro- vide conve- nience but apartments al- low for personal freedom. Jennifer Buckley A popular spot for weekend activities, the green- house also provides housing for party-giving stu- dents. Rental houses could be arranged through the realtors in the area. High in her loft, Marcia DeLong begins her studying Lofts provided students with more floor space thij opening up their rooms. 76 On vs Off Campus : j laxing comfortably, David Holick enjoys a nap in his spa- Aus apartment. Apartment dwellers regarded space and priva- i as major pluses to living off campus. I sting in the comfort of his own room, Andy Frank is joined by I li faithful companion. Yet another advantage of living off (,-npus was the option of having a pet. On or Off? Along with the questions of what classes to take, what roommate to have, and what would be an appropriate major; students were faced with the decision of whether to live on or off campus. On campus living was a requirement for all freshmen but was not required for upperclassmen. Fifty- two percent of JMU ' s upperclassmen made the decision to live off campus, say- ing good-bye to community showers, 3 a.m. fire drills and welcoming back priva- cy. There were many aspects to consider in deciding where to live. For some, the deci- sion to live off campus was purely finan- cial - one large payment versus monthly payments. Junior Jason Schuarty said, I love not being watched over by an R.A. and having air-conditioning and cable. What I don ' t like is having to pay for it. For others the choice was made as a way of increasing their own independence. Senior Brad Powers said. I didn ' t have any diffi- culty deciding to live off campus. There is more freedom, privacy and it is easier to study. Magm Besides having a constant supply of hot water and single bedroo ms, a few apart- ments had added features such as pools, fitness centers and hot tubs. What do I like most about off campus living? The Jacuzzi. ..need I say more? said junior Jennifer Gendron. Living off campus allowed students the privilege of parking their car outside of their apartment. Although parking was ac- cessible at the house or apartment it was a different story on campus where parking spaces were less than abundant. A great amount of those with cars chose to ride bicycles, take the bus, or carpool. It ' s almost impossible to find a parking space on campus, espcially since they took away commuter lots for faculty. I run the risk of being late everyday, said Gendron. Special considerations were made by those students that remained on campus and lived either in residence halls (43.2%) or Greek Row (4.2%). To some, living in the residence halls was a great way to meet people. For others, the convenience of be- ing close to classes was important. Still others enjoyed the quick walk to breakfast or dinner. The food situation for off cam- pus dwellers allowed the choice of a meal plan or cooking on their own. As a result, macaroni and cheese, oodles of noodles and fast food remained a basic component of the diet. Whether living on campus or off, each student found the way to make the best of their particular choice. Sophomre Tara Edwards stated, Living on campus is a great way to meet new people and very convient to classes and eating. On the other hand, few students could find much fault with the off campus lifestyle. The bills that came once a month were nothing compared to the privacy and indepen- dence students experienced everyday. As sophomore Russell Reeder put it, It ' s great to have a place of your own to come home to. However, his roommate, sopho- more Randall Belknap put it much more simply: Beats the hell out of campus liv- ing! Robn Underwood Sheila Barnhart In the basement of Ikenberry Hall, Sarah Allen is busy with her laundry. This year, the price of the washing machines increased from 50 to 75 cents. On vs Off Campus 77 Wf. ing you the news Behind the scenes, Brian Kohler prepares the equip- ment for another day on the set of JMU Today. Backstage work was an essential part of producing campus media as well as preparing students for fu- ture careers. JMU Media College students are said to be some of the most informed people in the United States. But just how did students get their information, besides being inundated with course reading material and research pro- jects? JMU offered its students many op- tions, all of which were either supported by student assistants or run by students. JMU ' s main sources of information for students were WXJM 88.7 FM, the Breeze and JMU Today. The most convenient news source to JMU was WXJM radio. WXJM began broadcasting October 1, 1990 and has been pumping up the jam ever since. WXJM offered 75 different options of music, sports, news and commentary shows all hosted by JMU students. WXJM ' s largest contribution to JMU is that it is a student run organization, and we rely heavily on request and dedication, unlike commercial radio stations. said Don Carnevale. Carnevale hosted Sports Rap, WXJM ' s sports talk show, and the Penalty Box, a classic rock music show. Unlike other news options on campus, WXJM was available to students seven days a week for 21 hours a day and was easily obtained by off-campus students. Yet as much as WXJM was available, its ability to get indepth was limited to the listeners ' attention spans. That was the benefit of the Breeze and JMU Today. The Breeze was published twice a week and covered international, national and campus issues. Like WXJM, the Breeze was also a stu- dent run campus service. Our main goal is to serve the campus, to give them the best, most unbiased news possible, said John Parmelee, an Investigative Team member and writer for the Breeze. The Breeze offered a well-circulated op- tion for student opinion through its edito- rial section and the new addition of Darts and Pats. It also added the chance to escape with Calvin and Hobbes and a quick chuckle from the Far Side comics. JMU Today was the least known news source for students. It was broadcast on alternating weeks with Speakin g Off, a Keeping campus up to date, Tom Speiss draws a layout for The Breeze. The bi-weekly newspaer kept students aware of campus wide happenings as well as national events. 78 JMU Media campus affairs talk show, on campus ca- ble. A large group of students involved with JMU network became involved through a Mass Communications course requirement. The production of one show involved two weeks of research, interviewing and editing by the show producers, photogra- phers, cameramen, reporters, field produc- ers, ...it is a very involved process, said Stephanie Popham, a field producer for JMU Today. The taping of the show is done the week it is released for viewing. The anchor person covers current issues from readers, and the other topics that are covered. ..and are incorporated throughout the show, just like a regular news show, said Popham. The process of getting information to stu- dents was not only limited to student run organizations. There was also WMRA, the National Public Radio affiliate, The Commons (formerly JMU News), and the endless subscriptions to national news publications floating around the library, all of which ran on the love and dedication of JMU volunteers and interns. --, Centofanti Felix Pages spices up evenings with his mix of heavy pro- gressive rock on JMU ' s own WXJM Students were thrilled to hear the music they liked played by amateur disc jockeys. Anchor people Beth Pugh, Tom Sulek and Kim Woodcock produce another newscast. The program offered a chance for students to practive their skills before entering the work force. Quotables work at WXJM because it is my life. Patrick Belcher JMU Media 79 s- h — V Quotables because it ' s my form of expression. Amy Arnett el and Goldston Tailby, Primero, Frippery. Pursenet and Goldstone band together to unhatch their mischief, ' lour Five Gallants were Tapio Christiansen, Steven Smith, Nicholas McDowell. Charles Scheeren and Erick PinnickHB 80 Dance Theatre . ,ck (Dwayne Nitz) and Ruth (Jen Home) reminisce about piping trips and catching raccoons. David Mamet ' s The ijoods offered prospective actors the opportunity to prepare the future. Ijomoting Middleton ' s Your Five Gallants , Patrick Spots- liode speaks highly of his acting experiences. Spotswoode Us in charge of rebuilding the Globe Theatre and he also light courses with the studies abroad program in London. ou ' re in the spotlight ■N Take A Bow Being a small town, one could have as- sumed that Harrisonburg lacked culture. However, on campus JMU was anything but culture starved. Two prominent de- partments were theater and dance, and both of these proved to give students quite a show. Audiences were interested and in- trigued by the performing arts on campus. Many students were not even aware of the amazing talent of their fellow students un- til some teacher for some class required them to attend. Those same students re- turned again and again to see what Madi- son ' s performers had come up with. I was so impressed by the incredible talent hid- den here, said freshman Erin Roche. The directors in the drama department decided to tackle some challenging plays this year. The 1991-92 James Madison University Theater season opened with Sam Shepard ' s A Lie of the Mind, a fascinating tale of a bizarre family ' s expe- rience with their search for themselves. Director Dr. Tom King described A Lie of the Mind as a play about people wanting a place to be at home, to belong. The season started of with a strong start and only got better. The intense subject matter of the productions grabbed the au- dience and kept their attention well into the year. Both theater and dance required ex- treme dedication, commitment and a love for what they were doing. Freshman Jenni- fer Reed, assistant stage manager for The Lion and The Jewel, said, Everyone really enjoyed what they did, they all had such a good attitude, it certainly showed in their performance. This statement ap- plied to the theatre as well as the dance departments. This dedication showed in each recital and each performance execut- ed by either department. Colleen Magin Stacey Waddell leads Jeff Rohe in the Masochism Tango in the musical review, Tom Foolery. Musi- cal reviews combined both dance and theatre. Dance Theatre 81 A plethora of artistic ability can be seen in the Ashby Hall basement. Before becoming a residence hall, Ashby was the Art Building. The cello is a necessary component of any orchestra. Musi- cians gained experience by performing for their fellow stu dents. Quota The art pro- gram here is so diverse-you ' re exposed to and challanged by so many differ- ent aspects. Kristin Simmer Art Major 82 Art Music ■ Saying to the rhythm, members of the Contemporary Gospel ■ Sigers perform in Wilson Hall. The Gospel Singers often dis- Hnyed their musical talents for events such as Christmas and ■ jrent ' s Weekend. A Statement A combination of imagination and cul- ture erupted as JMU ' s music and art de- partments opened their 1991-92 season. The first actual performance of Madison ' s music department was a smash among mu- sic and non-music students alike. Carmen, the opera which opened the season, was referred to as a story about ...power and murderous jealousy, passion and crime. Outside productions were not the only outlets of music students; every music major was required to attend area recitals that were open to the public as well. Students other than music majors were allowed a special peek into the music world on these occasions. There were a variety of options for any interested musicians, ranging from the Marching Royal Dukes to The Madiso- nians to Contemporary Gospel Singers and a multitude of other options. Any or all of these activities had the potential to Hard at work in ceramics, MaryKathryn Knauf pre- pares to begin molding at her potters wheel. Art classes required numerous hours of outside class ef- fort. join groups of people with common inter- ests together. Junior Erika White said, CGS was my ministry to the campus. It was such a big support group. ..it was my family away from home. They all mean the world to me. The music department at JMU was one of its strongest programs, and one of the most challenging. Vocal major Tracie Vi- ers said It [the program] is difficult, but it improves me as a person, and it makes me appreciate my talent even more. Viers ' s feelings towards her talent were similar to the emotions felt by many students in both music and art. The art season began with as much of a bang as the music season. Archaeological Fiction: Artists ' Visions of Imaginary Cul- tures was the first of many exhibits at The Sawhill Gallery. Next, internationally known artist Robert Arneson brought some of his new and selected works to Sawhill. Sawhill managed to bring in some amazing works to share with the students of JMU, but it was not the only option open to culturally aware students. Zirkle House was another gallery open to stu- dents as well as the general public. JMU was full of a diversity of culture including incredible amounts of talent. An art student ' s free moments were as few and far between as a music student ' s. Studio classes filled many hours of every- day in art students ' schedules, but when a person enjoys his or her major, the time rarely drags. Junior Anne Campbell, a business major and art minor, said My art classes were such a release from my structured, formatted schedule. Many students felt this way and relied on art classes to alleviate their frustration. Art major Alison Rucker said My art courses here added a thrill of color to an otherwise gray schedule. My professors gave me a chance to explore my crazy side. Colleen Magin The string section adds to this jazz performance sponsored by the JMU music department. Jazz was just one of the musical variations that students stud- ied. Art Music 83 Entertainment The University Program Board had a new mission. They wanted to better meet the desires of JMU ' s diversified student body. They struggled through hours of meetings and weeks of creating a budget in the shadow of the shrinking university funding, all to deliver a calender of events that would appeal to the students of JMU. And they succeeded. UPB was an organization, run by stu- dents, to support the entertainment desires of the student body, faculty and staff of JMU. Thus, they took suggestions and ex- pressed interests very seriously. The planning of an event started as an interest sparked by students. The desire for a better understanding of the issues that affect all Earth Natives sparked the formation of the Global Awareness and Contemporary Issues Committe (GA- CIC UPB). This committee used issues and news topics that affected students and their futures to plan events. These events included speakers such as Doris Leader Charge, a Native American Indian whose expertise lead to her techni- cal assistance position and portrayal of a Native American in Kevin Costner ' s Academy Award winning movie Dances with Wolves, and Naomi Wolf, the au- thor of The Beauty Myth. In additon, they recognized International awareness with the two week International Festival in early November. Even though UPB took a serious look at issues that affected the students and broadening their awareness, UPB was also responsible for the year-long series of en- tertaining concerts. They began the year with the outstanding performance of the Kentucky Headhunters and Pirates of the Mississippi, a double bill that appealed to the rock-a-billy in the students and local Harrisonburg residents alike. For parents weekend Christopher Hollyday, 20-year old jazz saxophone sensation, blew the lid off the Convocation Center to the delight of both parents and students. Homecom- ing held a big surprise for the students and alumni when the Smithereens rocked the house with local band Johnnies Heritage. The UPB was also largely responsible for the entertainment on the Commons. They sponsored performances by local bands such as After Five, Everything, The Johnsons and Johnnies Heritage to enter- tain students during lunch. In addition, they brought comedians such as Etta May and Felicia Michaels to entertain students. Wendy Cunningham, Publicity Chair for the UPB, stated, Our hope is to pro- vide a diversified programming agenda to appeal to all different types of persons here on campus. One that will be enjoyed by all and help all of our members learn in the process. The UPB offered just that and with their devotion to bringing the best to JMU we could all sit back and enjoy those opportunities. Cheryl Windham Giving it their all. Liquid Pleasure performs for stu- dents who are taking a break between classes. UPB sponsered numerous entertainers for The Commons. 84 UPB Events Jazz great Christopher Hollyday plays popular musi- cal selections for a captive audience at The Convoca- tion Center. UPB was fortunate to aquire such a talented musician for Parent ' s Weekend. Lead singer for The Smithereens. Pat DiNizio, involves the crowd by singing A Girl Like You. The Smithereens interacted with the audience by running through the aisles and encouraging the crowd to join in QuotaMes went with a group of friends to see ' Boyz N the Hood ' and it was packed. We had a great time. Marcy Lipp The Pirates of the Mississippi open for The Kentucky Headhunted with their hit song Feed Jake. This show attracted people of the Harrisonburg community in addi- tion to JMU students. UPB Events 85 JMU is a great place for people to become ef- fective leaders. Steve Richardson Miller Fellow Melanie Byrd, John Pagels and SGA. senators take a mo- ment to reflect humourously on their work load. SGA pre- pared students for future political leadership positions. Leaders of tomorrow K Take Charge i With the vast number of student organi- zations on campus, it was true that a stu- dent leader was born everyday. Miller Fel- lows, Order of Omega, Council of Campus Leaders and Emerging Leaders were four groups that allowed students to hone their leadership skills and share their experi- ences with their peers. Miller Fellows, a two semester intern- ship, offered several students the chance to study the inner workings of the adminis- tration closely. While earning both schol- arship money and class credit, each Miller Fellow worked one on one with a different administrative office each semester. The program tried to gear the internship toward the students ' majors to give them experience relating to their field. Senior Sean Bates, a hospital administration ma- jor, said, Miller Fellows gives us the op- portunity to look at the internal makeup of the university. It also gives us a chance to express students ' concerns to the adminis- tration, who really listen. The Greek honor society, Order of Omega, offered leaders in the Greek com- munity an opportunity to excel. As an hon- or society, Order of Omega promoted scholarship among Greeks and provided a link between Greeks and the rest of the community. Order of Omega president James Tins- ley said As the only Greek organization composed of both fraternities and soror- ities, we have a unique opportunity to pro- mote unity within the Greek system on an informal basis. Activities promoted by Order of Omega included the annual Greek Sing, sponsor- ing speakers and publishing Greek Speak, a newsletter distributed throughout the community several times a year. A group new to campus this year was the Council of Campus Leaders. Elected representatives from each organization on ' campus composed the Council, which met monthly to hear different administrators discuss their leadership experiences. President Kim Graham said Council of rV Campus Leaders sets the tone for leader- j ship by providing a theme for organiza- . tions to focus on. This year ' s theme was improving human relations, and the Coun- . cil planned a week ' s worth of activities to ; enlighten students on this pertinent topic.i]v The Emerging Leaders Program, spon-fljV sored by Student Activities, identified! ' ) leaders on campus and helped them to de- ' r velop their abilities. Administrators spoke! at each session to explain different leader-| ship styles and to make leaders aware of! . issues that affected leadership. It was beneficial to interface with stu- i dent leaders and leaders within the univer- J i sity because it gives you a different per- If spective on solving problems within your own organization, said senior Mark DeStefano. Miller Fellows, Order of Omega, Co in- cil of Campus Leaders and Emerging Leaders offered students the opportunity to improve and develop their leadership skills, and prepare to be the leaders of the future. Frandee Heaton 86 Leadership Sgt. Terry Windmiller and Prvt. Leslie Cash outline a field exercise for the cadets. Such student leaders in ROTC demon- strated skills and strategies for their fellow cadets. President of EARTH., Starr Wilhiem, collects paper cups from D-Hall as a demonstration of unnecessary waste. This type of hands-on leadership was a common sight around campus. Carrying the torch for JMU, Dr. Ronald Carrier leads the school in action and spirit. The bonfire prior to the Georgia Southern game was aimed at promoting a sense of pride. At an Emerging Leaders meeting, Lori Werner displays her trust of others. This particular seminar was hosted by the Miller Fellows to discuss student leadership. Leadership 87 Awareness Facing sexual issues m In a university with such a diversity of students, so too came a diversity of sexual issues to deal with. For many freshmen, especially females, the differences between high school and college leapt right at them. Away from the comforts of home, a new found sexual awareness was born. A walk at night from the village area to Anthony Seegar gave several opportunities for a potential rapist to attack an unspecting student. But what ' s a girl to do? Walking in groups, calling a friend or even getting escorted by our friendly neighborhood ca- dets helped to deviate the problem. JMU can look pretty scary at night, so I ' m thankful we have the cadets when we need them, stated freshman Elizabeth Cart- wright. Along with sexual awareness came the question of responsibilty. Who ' s job is it to get birth control, the man or the wom- an? Can I get AIDS? Is the Pill enough? The freedom of college life brought new decisions to many couples. Choosing to engage in sexual activity was talked about r- ' RESH HOT JUICY FRIED CHICKEN FRESH HOT JUICY FRIED CHICKEN FRESH HOT JUICY FRIED CHICKEN FRESH H -r YOUNG VIRGIN FRESH HOT i T En CHICKEN Displays such as this were more blantant examples of sexual harassment. Unfortunately, most cases of sex- ual harassment were not as cut and dry and it was difficult to distinguish between right and wrong. Kevin Mettinger and M att Bruffey answer questions at the Virgina Area Conference of Rainbow Student Alliance. The VARSA conference was sponsored by the JMU chapter of Harmony. more and more. Unwanted pregnancies easily destroyed some college hopes, send- ing the woman to the hospital and the man out to find work. Contraception was the key, but which kind? Birth control pills for some was enough, but with the on-going threat of AIDS many couples turned to condoms for protection against pregnancy and the deadly disease. The spread of AIDS in America contin- ued to grow, while the fine line between high risk and what was not began to blur. Heterosexuals and homosexuals alike were being affected. Harmony, the campus or- ganization concerned with lesbian, gay and bisexual issues, was a big part of JMU ' s sexual awareness climb. Through classroom and residence hall discussion, Harmony tried to educate more people in order to broaden their sexual awareness. President of Harmony, Kevin Mettinger said, Awareness of sexual orientation has improved over the last several years. Sexual awareness at JMU was born and growing. JMU, the school and its students, learned and loved together. Joseph A. Olson II There is no substitute for an intimate embrace from someone you love. Students found comfort in each others company. 88 Sexual Issues Intimacy is preceded b precaution as safe sex becomes a more prevalent issue. People were more likely to use contra- ceptives due to the overwhelming increase of STD ' s. Deciding to engage in premarital sex was a major decison for young adults. Careful thought was given to all factors and both partners worled towards an agreement on just how far to go. As a woman, 1 can do anything 1 want to do. Michelle Benson Having someone to spend the night and share the morning cup of coffee with is one more step towards a commitment. Finding someone special was a common goal in many stu- dents ' lives. Sexual Awareness 89 Duke presents his mother with a rose during the Home- coming game ' s half time activities The seniors of the team showed appreciation for their parents and their continued dedication. Catching up on news from home, John Waslick and his mother glance through photographs. Although students were away at school parents reminded tbem that there was always an ever present bond of family. Quotable My parents love Parents Weekend, they come every year. Hallie Moreland Relaxing together, Arnie Thornhill and his parents enjoy i rare moment alone There were many hidden places to pic nic on and around campus. Hohck 90 JMU Parents Moms And Dads Life support system m- This has been one of the best parents ' weekends ever, said Glenda Rooney, as- sistant vice president, University Ad- vancement. Rooney had been the parents weekend coordinator for the past five years and planned to continue next year also. The activities, meals and events that were scheduled went over so well. Parents were much more relaxed and that helped everybody have a happier weekend, Roo- ney said. As far as meals were concerned this year, we added another dining opportunity in Chandler, and we still had extra people that we had to turn away, Rooney ex- plained. As long as food services can han- dle extra dining options, we will continue to have them. This weekend is an opp ortu- nity for the people that work in food ser- vices to use their creativity to come up with not only dinner options, but a theme that coincides as well. The dinner options included eating at D-Hall, the Sheraton and Chandler. In Chandler Hall this year was the Octoberfest meal that had an ex- tremely positive response. Also added this year were a trip and tour of the Arboretum. People didn ' t nor- mally take the time to go visit it, but this scheduled event gave both parents and stu- dents a chance to see exactly what was involved amongst all of those trees. Norlin Bodkin, director of the Arboretum, looked forward to including this event in Parent ' s Weekend again next year. Held at the Convocation Center was a Pops concert that sold approximately 2,000 tickets. This well-received concert helped parents become aware of the stu- dent talent that took place here on our campus. This presentation was also an educational process for students to prac- tice expressing their talent to people other than their own peers. For those parents who attended parents weekend for the first time, their schedule included shopping at the grocery store for extra munchies and purchasing all of the needed JMU paraphernalia from the bookstore. Last but not least, parents stood in a long line at Spanky ' s or other restauratnts, just so their child could get a real meal for a change. Rooney summed up parents weekend best by saying, This seemed like a pre- miere parents weekend. There are always ways to refine it each year, but if some- thing works, why change it? Pauline Pakidis Jason Antonkas and his father carry back food and clothing from a weekend at home. Parents were often a source of those necessities that every college stu- dent needs. While Stacy Markland and her mother watch the football game, Mr. Helton captures highlights with his camcorder. Athletic events were a favorite pas- time for parents while visiting the campus in the fall. JMU Parents 91 Achievement Academics take priority m The hard work and determination of nu- merous groups from James Madison did not go unrecognized this year. Their spe- cial achievements were noted on state and national levels. For the second year, James Madison was ranked in Money magazine ' s list of top school buys. JMU placed 38 in a na- tional survey of public and private univer- sities, up from 51 last year. In addition, Madison ranked 12th among top regional southern colleges in U.S. News and World Report magazine. JMU was also rated forth highest public university in the South. JMU and University of Richmond were the only schools in Virginia ranked among regional universities. Several individual groups from JMU also found national ranking. The Depart- ment of Nursing received unqualified re- accreditation from the National League for Nursing. This reaccreditation process was granted after a self-study conducted by the department and other professionals in the field. The application and report were studied by a national review board. According to Dr. Vida Huber, head of the nursing department at JMU, this repre- sented a stamp of approval for our pro- gram. It says that peers have reviewed the program and the criteria identified by the profession as being important are being met. The undergraduate accounting program was also recognized for excellence. It rat- ed 19th in the nation in the Public Ac- counting Report magazine. The only oth- er Virginia school to make the ranking was the University of Virginia. This is quite an honor, said Dr. Robert Holmes, Dean of the College of Business. This is more difficult than making the top 20 in foot- ball. There are approximately 1200 schools with accounting programs and there are around 200 Division I football programs. The JMU debate team finished with its highest national ranking since 1970. The team finished second in the nation in standings announced by the National De- bate Tournament Committee. The team consisted of 20 members that travel to in- vitational tournaments. JMU debate coach Cecilia Graves said, Competing in- tellectually with this large group of schools is tremendously exciting. We ' re getting ready for next year. Kristi Shackelford The faculty senate enjoys lunch with President Ron- ald Carrier. Dr. Carrier kept communication lines open through these types of informal meetings. 92 Academics Richardson J. P. Lacy researches material in preparation for a strong argument. The Debate Team often spent long hours creating and revising speeches. Collaborating notes and brainpower, these studious individual- study under the shade. Being outdoors sometimes made school- work more bearable. Inspiring high school students to attend JMU, this Studen Ambassador leads a tour. Tours offered the best opportunity fo prospective students to view the campus. Suetlana Berezina, a visiting professor ' rom Moscow, con- verses with Dr. Elizabeth Neatrouer. Each semester Dr. Neatrouer hosted one Russian exchange professor. Quotables JMU has an excellent atmo- sphere that pro- vides its stu- dents with many opportu- nities for achievement. Amanda Wedberg Honors student Academics 93 SO: 1 ■ 1 ■mbovmcx •  • «• ■■■■■ - ■ ' Travers Cindy Payne packs in preparation for a road trip. Road trips provided an opportunity away from hectic pace experienced everyday at JMU. Quotables Road trips pro- vide relief from the stress and tension of class- es and roommates. Dawn Terminella If ■ 94 Road Trips ese students rearrange luggage before heading out for a ekend road trip. Caravaning with other JMU students al- ved conservation of fuel, time and energy. lis Chevy Corsica did not make its destination. If students ve not careful, road trips could present dangerous situations. Pack It Up i n the road again m- Summer vacation. Thanksgiving break, Christmas vacation and Spring break: the four essentials to all college students. But what did we do when the urge came to get away from it all in the middle of October or March? How did we do homework, get a tan, get some rest and visit friends all at the same time? ROAD TRIPS were the answer. But what exactly was a road trip? Road trips took on a life of their own through those who were a part of them. They ranged from those necessary trips home to do laundry, to the trips to Virginia Tech, Towson State and Auburn to follow our favorite sports teams and even to see a little bit of the good ol ' US of A. But, what about those Friday nights when the gang was all over, studying of course, when that vagabond spirit hit you and all of you screamed, let ' s go for pizza! Of course not just any pizza would do-it had to be Chan- ello ' s in Virginia Beach. What was there to do except pack a clean set of undies, grab that unused laundry money and pile into the Chevy Nova and head to Virginia Beach? Road trips had become an essential bo- nus to the college experience. Road trips offer you a chance to get away from the pressure and work, said junior Renee Goff. Because when you go away, you can focus on what ' s in front of you and forget your troubles for a short while. Road trips also offered a way to meet new people from JMU and get to know those that lived in Hometown, USA with you. They also gave you the opportunity to get to know your closest friends even bet- ter. I used road trips for relief from the boredom and in search of parties. But I also used them to go to UVA in search of research materials, said senior Mark Fulcher. They key element to the best road trip was the spontaneity, they lead you to the most interesting adventures and discoveries, said senior Jennifer Betz. The center for this activity was the Ride Board in the Warren Campus Center be- tween the bookstore and the post office. Just where you went and how you got there was up to your ingenuity and mone- tary funds. Whether you found out that your ten-page paper was due a week earli- er than you thought or the stress of daily dilemmas became too much to bear, those Riders Wanted or Ride Wanted cards offered the chance to venture to the destination in mind and just let loose and live. Cheryl Windham An unhappy student waits to be picked up at Dulles Airport after Spring Break. All students did not en- counter such hardships on road trips away from JMU. MaryAnn Tipton, Wendy Stephens, Melissa Roish and Jennifer Buckley pose for a photo to remember their road trip to UVA and the Fan. Charlottesville and Richmond were popular destinations. ill Road Trips 95 Junior Amy Elliot rallies the crowd at a home football game. Cheerleaders played a vital part in getting the fans on their feet to support the team. A student cuddles up to the Duke Dog at the Georgia Southern game. The Duke Dog was the symbol of all spirit at James Madison. I Wave your colors W jj Proud S True The best place to find an abundance of chool spirit at JMU was at any sports unction. From football to basketball to occer, fans loyally supported their fel- ow Dukes by eagerly applauding and en- ouraging the team to victory. Students laily showed pride in the teams and the iniversity in countless ways. The Electric oo, the crowd at Bridgeforth Stadium, he school ' s name boldly declared upon :lothing, cars, and books all proved a veil-known theory -- school spirit was indless at JMU. At football games paraphernalia ex- )ressing pride in JMU was seen every- vhere. From sweatshirts to hats, banners o oversized dog bones, students knew low to display their overwhelming feel- ngs of loyalty. The most comprehensive ictivity at football games was the wave, a stunt performed by the fans all he way around the stadium. At basket- all games the students in the pit were he noisiest, sitting behind the basket and lternating cheers and jeers as the team ravelled up and down the court. A walk hrough X or Z lots easily displayed hun- Ireds of university bumper stickers, de- :als, organizational slogans and spirit- proclaiming vanity plates. A tour through any do rm revealed rooms with personalities, filled with posters, mugs, calendars, key chains, cassettes, blankets and even clocks exhibiting the JMU slogan. Freshman year began the collection of the JMU miscellanea. Junior Trish Marra related her contribution to JMU spirit. I bought every t-shirt there was freshman year. I wnated everyone to know that I went to JMU. Karen Kim- sey said, My entire family, my friends, my house, all have plenty of JMU stuff. Everyone knows I go to JMU. Karen showed her spirit by going to games, telling everyone I go to JMU, and en- couraging others to come here. Another proud proclaimer of JMU fame was the Duke Dog. He attended all of the big games and rallied the fans into action and cheering. No matter what the outcome of the game was. Dukes ' fans were always having a good time, vibrant- ly appreciating the strength and endur- ance of the team as their radiance ema- nated from the crowd. Carrie Desmond Anxious onlookers lift their faces and arms in ef- forts to bolster support for the sensational Dukes. The football team ' s record improved tremedously with the added skill of new coach Rip Shearer. Freshmen Brian Phoebus, David Helfi Long don their shades and lose their name of school pride. Spirit took on body art for these three creative fans Rutledgc n and Kevin shirts in the the form of In the Puppy Pound upcoming Dukes cheer on the football team. Much of the team ' s support came from non-students. All of Harrisonburg came out to help lift morale. Rutledgc Quotables My friends and I show our spirit in a unique way. We paint our bodies purple and gold and run through the crowd at football games. Bill Spirit 97 Improvement From the ground up H When we arrived at JMU we found that the beauty of the campus appeared aes- thetically through the hard work and dedi- cation of staff members. Our four years at JMU became memorable because of the kinship that developed between the stu- dents and staff. The grounds crew at JMU dedicated themselves to making the campus beauti- ful year round. Nearly 41,000 tulips and daffodils were planted in beds across cam- pus starting in November. Gayen Honey- shell, keeps journals of plantings to re- cord the number of bulbs in each bed and the design of the bed through my journals. By keeping the journals I see how my de- signs worked out in the spring. The housecleaning staff of JMU provid- ed students with clean administration buildings, dorms and a helping hand to those students far away from home. Late at night, the cleaning staff appeared to make sure teachers, other faculty mem- bers and students came to work in clean offices and classrooms. Students in Antho- ny-Seeger appreciated the company of Tom Barr. Many staff members developed a relationship with the students who lived in their assigned dorms. While being away from home for the first time, many stu- dents asked staff members questions about laundry, cleaning of rugs or numerous oth- er concerns of single living. Though not noticed outwardly, their work was a vital link in the smooth running of the university. The workers at Gibbons Dining Hall provided students with meals and smiles. Though the decision of the meals to be served at D-Hall rested upon the head of dining services, the preparation of the meals relied on staff members. Time and care went into each meal processed and served to students. At breakfast, students found staff members greeted them every morning with a smile, something greatly appreciated by students headed to an 8 a.m. class. Smiles and nutritious meals from the staff members at D-Hall provid- ed students with a link that could only be compared to home. Operators at JMU were required to find phone numbers and answer student ques- tions. Jane, the night operator on campus, receives strange phone calls. I am asked all kinds of questions like how to clean the rug, how to sort laundry and any other question that might arise after parents go to bed. I am student ' s mom away from home. Sporting events were ushered by the Elks. Elks from the Moose lodge on South Main Street, kept spectators moving throughout games. The Elks, in their bright yellow jackets, kept calm during storms at football and basketball games. Without the work of the Elks, confusion and disorder would erupt at sporting events. Without the dedicated staff members, students could not experience the many benefits of being home. The beauty of the campus, meals prepared by D-Hall staff and having a surrogate mom, help stu- dents make it through their first four years away from home. Dawn Terminella Daring to look down, this student maintenance man is stringing the lights on the Christmas tree on the Quad Campus maintenance provided some students with a source of income during the school year. 98 Operations Employees As a means of beautifying the campus. Don Richie and Rob Miller plant bulbs that vwll blossom in the Spring. Members of the Grounds Crew could be seen hard at work almost every week day. An usher escorts this faculty member to his seat during December Graduation. The Elks Club provided such ushers for many different occasions Quotables Everyone ap- preciates the beauty and cleanliness of our campus- even if they don ' t realize it. Carolyn Fine Diane, a member of the housekeeping staff, takes a break from her duties in the lambda Chi House. Such staff mem- bers often displayed friendly dispositions in addition to their daily tasks. Operations Employees 99 Beginning her celebrations early, this festive student is all decked out for the season Even with the extremely cold temperature, the Christmas tree lighting on the Quad at- tracted the attention of many. Even with all the hustle and bustle of the holiday season, I still enjoyed the vacation away from school and the quality time I was able to spend with my family, friends and boyfriend. Lisa Farrar Enjoying the unseasonably warm weather. Jim Stafford drops back to throw a pass. The warm weather this Reading Day broke the three- year tradition of snow. 100 December Countdown The last month of the year was only the beginning of things for many James Madi- son University students. With the new year and a new schedule of classes just around the corner, December was the per- fect time to finsh up year-end activities and get ready for a brand-new start. Reading Day was looked forward to by students each year. This December sixth break symbolized the end of first semester classes and the beginning of exam week. Designed to give students an extra day to study and review for finals, some spent the day recovering from the activities of the night before. The long awaited JMU- UNLV game fell on Thursday and the student body turned out in full force to support the Dukes. December graduation was also eagerly anticipated by many. Friday the thirteenth was lucky for those students who got their diplomas that day. Mr. Don Lemish pro- vided the commencement address and Dr. Ronald Carrier also said a few words. Christmas was the highlight of the year for many students. In line with the holiday spirit, rooms decorated with miniature trees and strings of twinkling lights could be seen all over campus. The Christmas tree lighting on the Quad was a big attrac- tion, with more than a hundred students making an apperance. It was kind of hard to get into the Christmas spirit while I was at school, said freshman Sarah Allen. But I love Christmas so much that I still enjoyed it. The countdown to New Years Eve be- gan early for some students. New Year ' s Eve is always my favorite time to party, said freshman Colleen Magin. This New Year was no exception. Parties at friends houses or a quiet night with that special someone made the last day of the year memorable for students over their winter break. The wait for December and all its activi- ties was sometimes a long one for students. Eager anticipation gave way to excitement as the long awaited events came and went. However, the end of one year was just the beginning of the countdown to the next. Kristi Shackelford This enormous tree decorated the area surrounding Rockefeller Plaza. Students often made use of Christmas break by traveling and sightseeing. Glowing from the excitement of graduation. Troy Cahill, Jeneanne O ' Hara and Mr. Cahill stop for a picture taken by Mrs. Cahill. December Graduation offered another cause for celebration in this season. December 101 Shoot Yourself A Fourteen-Year Tradition n Although the phrase Shoot Yourself often con- jured up some very unpleasant images, in a much different context, it offered an excellent mode of ex- pression for the creative mind. The long-standing tradition emerged as an effort to involve those non-staff members of the student body in the production of their yearbook. Through Shoot Yourself, students were provided with the opportuni- ty to submit their most innovative, creative photos which often included a group of close-knit friends. Entries were usually accompanied by punny or am- biguous titles that attempted to explain the events of 102 Shoot Yourself the photograph. Shoot Yourself held different meanings for dif- ferent people. For some, it was their way of getting their faces somewhere else in the book besides just the classes section. For others, it provided an opportunity to be pictured with their closest college friends while portraying certain aspects of their personalities. Still other students entered their best photographs in order to display their artistic and creative abilities through illusional and humourous photos. Mary Ann Tipton Hub Captured Fetch? Shoot Yourself 103 I Hope No One Is Looking Is It Too Late to Add Drop? 104 Shoot Yourself Shoot Yourself 105 Two Guys From Town A True Fish Tale 106 Shoot Yourself ► Upside Down and Sideways When U Play With Us U Play With Class Shoot Yourself 107 ► Girls ' Night Out Your Face ' ll Stick Like That 108 Shoot Yourself Girl Watchin ' Little Cheers Are As Good As Big Ones Shoot Yourself 109 £33£i 1 10 Sports Divider Every time a JMU team met another opponent it faced new challenges. On a collegiate level, this usually required a whole year of training and improvement from the athletes. Within the season, the coaches and athletes prepared for some of the challenges by practicing for many hours, studying game films and developing game plans — then there were always injuries, extreme weather, extensive travelling, hostile crowds and a million other varying conditions to be faced. Once the competition began, chalkboard X ' s and O ' s didn ' t count and it II y j m i % j was time to react rather than an- | . J | C T yy f alyze. This was when character was built — or discovered — whichever it may be. Gametime was about overcoming obstacles, from a strong crosswind on the tees to a 6 ' 4 , 245 lb. linebacker waiting at the first down marker. This was what captivated a large, dedicated population of sports enthusiasts and players. These were people who knew that the real victory is rarely determined by numbers, but by a team ' s ability to prevail over difficulties and exceed expectations. Never was this more true than when JMU teams faced teams from larger schools — the opponent sometimes left with the win, but much less often with the victory. Renewed Effort Freshman scoring threat Eileen Arnaldo breaks upfield and leaves her opponents sprawled on the turf. Having younger players on the field was an advantage for varsity teams because it cultivated leaders. (far left) Lance Lumar strains to hold onto the ball during a men ' s rugby match. The successful team got little recognition be- cause of their status as a club, yet main- tained high intensity for each match. Sports Divider 1 1 Winning Season Had Team IN THE SWING ]M ot unlike the previous year, Ray Heatwole ' s second sea- son as head coach of the baseball program was marred by inconsis- tant performances from the team. Despite irregular streaks, though, the team finished over .500, which was the 20th consecutive winning season for JMU. For Dwight Rowe, a JMU team captain and one of the veterans from JMU ' s regional tournament team in 1988, the season was very disappointing. We went into the season with an outlook that we ' ve got one of the best teams we ' ve ever had at school here and we barely finished over .500, said Rowe. Yet it was not for a lack of dedicated players or hard work. Our record wasn ' t great, but we had some players that went out and played hard baseball, he added. The Dukes returned a solid nu- cleus of veteran players, including eight seniors. Their opening day victory against Old Dominion, ranked 25th in the nation, was a real morale booster. The team ' s early momentum was manifest in such efforts as Kurt Johnson ' s 10 hits in his first 15 trips to the plate. Unfortunately, the success was short lived and the initial win over ODU was followed by four losses, beginning the inconsistant trend that would plague the Baseball season. On paper, the Dukes had all of the talent necessary to advance to the NCAA regional tournament but things just did not fall into place. Heatwole said, One day we would hit, the next day we would pitch, the next day we would catch, but on very few days would we put it all together. Senior Jeff Petrucelli swings at a ball thrown low in the strike zone. On the whole the team hit safely and made it on base 487 times. The Dukes ended the sea- son with a team batting average of .306. II iy Front Row: Jason Troilo, Dwight Rowe, Jerry Burton, Chris Williams, Brian Morabito. Jeff Kaufman. Rob Mummau. Corey Reffner Second Row: Head Coach Ray Heatwole. Kurt Johnson, Gary Campbell. Pete Angstadt, Derek Hacopian. Hugh Broomall, Chris Kieran, Jeff Petrucelli, Pat Kelley, Assistant Coach Jim Sullenger. Third Row: Trainer Craig Mckail. Terry Whitesell, Mark Jones. Rick Sutch. Mike Hubbard. Brett Misavage, Chris Slonaker. Rolsch Cooper. Larry Mitchell. Assistant Coach Dan Maynard. Back Row: Jason Hicks, Whit Babcock, Kevin Woody. Kevin Sisk. Senior Kurt Johnson watches his hit fly towards the outfield. Johnson started out his first two seasons at JMU in the out- field, moved to shortstop, and eventually returned to the outfield. As the baseman watches the ball skip by, Dan McChan ' s slide and steal attempt are successful. JMU stole 50 bases during the 1991 season, for a .658 stolen base aver- age. The team practices their footwork along the third base line. Those fast feet paid off on the bases- the Dukes touched home plate 336 times in the 1991 season. Baseball II? IN THE SWING Though their talent rarely came together at the same times to lengthen the victory list, the team enjoyed a close knit friend- ship. This might even have hurt the team in some aspects, though. Dwight Rowe recalled that, in some past seasons , there had been dissent and conflict between teammates. But I think that put more fire in the eyes of everybody and when we went out to play we had a little spark which we didn ' t have at all last year. Hugh Broo- mall concurred, saying, I think our team got along a little too well. Everyone was such good friends that when someone wasn ' t doing something right, nobody was there to yell at them-- to tell them to get going. But, although the season did not live up to all the players ' ex- pectations, the team did achieve a number of successes. Defeating UNC Chapel Hill 9-8 in extra in- nings during their spring trip was an accomplishment that the team was very proud of. Rob Mummau felt that the fact that it was UNC, and they were 14th made the victory especially sweet. An- other high point was achieved during the three day road trip against UNC Charlotte, in which the Dukes swept the series. In fact, Coach Heatwole claimed we played as good as we should have all year at the three days at Charlotte. And, even though they did not reach their goal of winning 30 games, the Dukes finished with 25 wins and achieved many individ- ual honors. Kevin Sisk signed with the Texas Rangers and Rich Sutch with the Oakland Athletics. In addition to this, Mike Hubbard and Larry Mitchell were invited to try out for the 1992 Olympic team, an honor bestowed to only a select few college players nationwide. Although the 1991 season was Rob Mummau and Pat Kelley catch an East Carolina Pirate stranded between first and second base. The Dukes split the doubleheader with ECU 6-7, 2-1. Terminella Sophomore Larry Mitchell prepares to hurl a pitch across the plate. He was one of two Dukes invited to try out for the Olym- pic team. First baseman Pat Kelley attempts to sni a low throw from the pitcher in an effort pick off the runner, who had a large lei from the bag. Kelley spent the summ playing for the Valley League. dominated by inconsistant play, the team worked hard down to their last performance in the CAA tournament and kept push- ing themselves throughout the season. In looking at all the poten- tial promise and talent of the team, Coach Heatwole had only one thing to say. We didn ' t play up to our potential enough to con- sider ourselves to have had a very competitive year on a day-in, day- out basis. The season was not equal to expectations, yet the win- ning tradition continued, a little haggard but still alive. -Cheryl Windham Hallie Moreland Heather Gustin A soiled Kurt Johnson sets his sights on homeplate during a game at Mauck Stadi- um. Johnson had the second highest num- ber of RBIs on the team with 24, and also posted a .336 batting average over 39 games. n s ivi4 i   • . ob Mummau takes care of one base unner and prepares to turn the dou- le play at first. Mummau started in very game except one during his ca- eer at JMU. Points (H Interest -20th consecutive winning season -The Dukes opened the season with a 3-0 win over 25th ranked ODU -They upset The University of North Carolina 9-8 in extra innings -Kevin Sisk signed with the Texas Rangers -Rick Sutch signed with the Oak- land Athletics -Mike Hubbard and Larry Mitch- ell were invited to try out for the 1992 Olympics Scores |! One of our goals every year I is to compete every day, do the best we can every day and if we do that and we get beat, we have to accept that. -Ray Heatwole, on winning and losing JMU Opponent 3 Old Dominion 4 Richmond 11 5 Old Dominion 8 4 Richmond 6 3 George Washington 8 9 Liberty 2 Liberty 6 10 George Washington 2 2 Winthrop 3 6 East Carolina 7 9 North Carolina 8 2 East Carolina 1 12 Campbell 7 4 UNC-Wilmington 8 2 Campbell 3 7 UNC-Wilmington 3 18 UNC-Charlotte 5 19 Virginia Military 2 11 UNC-Charlotte 6 16 Maryland 3 13 UNC-Charlotte 8 4 Virginia 1 2 Towson State 5 11 Radford 6 11 UNC-Wilmington 7 6 Richmond 7 6 UNC-Wilmington 2 Penn State 4 1 East Carolina 5 3 Penn State 4 5 East Carolina 3 4 Howard 1 22 Virginia Military 19 Howard 1 2 Virginia 4 6 Howard 7 7 George Mason 2 6 Maryland 11 7 George Mason 11 3 William and Mary 6 6 Virginia Tech 1 2 Virginia Commonwealth 8 11 Virginia Commonwealth 4 8 East Carolina 9 1 William and Mary 4 12 William and Mary 7 6 William and Mary 5 Baseball Junior Rich Dewey concentrates on his target during practice on Hillside field. During the season, the team members were expected to practice for at least two hours each day. Terminella Archery Corin Gillis, Mike Clamann. Chris Preston, Rich Dewey, Jeff Koch, Steve Fernandez, Mark Glover, Coach Margaret Horn. Championships won: -Eastern Region -US Indoor East Region -North Carolina Indoor -Millersville Invitational Archery is not all that interesting to watch, but it is great to play. It ' s the epit- ome of playing a sport because you enjoy it. -Rich Dewey. on lack of fan support and recognition Taking a break from his shooting, Jeff Koch talks with Coach Margaret Horn and fellow archers Steve Fernandez and Mike Glover. Team members found that practicing together helped them to correct fundamental mistakes and improve their performances in competitions. 116 Spring Sports Experience Had Archery LOOKING AHEAD at any JMU students were y not even aware that the university had a varsity archery team, much less that they were nationally ranked. However, one group of students who were very aware of that fact were the archers themselves. Their work paid off in the 1991 season, when they finished with 28 wins and 9 losses overall and earned numerous individual honors. The three team members who led the mixed team were Jeff Koch, Rich Dewey and Christina Preston. Koch, who was an Ail- American his freshman year, fin- ished up his sophomore season with numerous honors, including a runner-up finish in both the Vir- ginia Indoor Championships and the Eastern Regionals. Dewey Jeff Koch sights his target with great con- centration. Koch ' s accomplishments were highlighted by his placing at both the US Intercollegiate and US Indoor Champion- ships. also achieved his share of honors with a first place finish in the North Carolina Indoor Champi- onships and Millerville Invitation- al. Preston was the third member of the impressive trio and was named to the All-American and U.S. National teams, as well as capturing first place laurels in 9 meets throughout the season. Koch felt it was Christina ' s in- tense training and dedication which led to her success. In addi- tion to this threesome were team members Mike Clamann, Steve Fernandez, and Mark Glover who contributed greatly to the depend- able finishes and success of the team. Since many schools did not even have an archery team, the Dukes had to travel to find com- petition. The team did most of its travelling on weekends, which gave them the opportunity to get to know archers from around the country. Dewey said Even on the west coast where archery is big- ger, it ' s still not very recognized. In fact, throughout the nation there are probably only about 200 archers. That meant that we kept running into the same people at each meet. We really became close to a lot of our competetors which made traveling fun. One trip that was a favorite among the team members was a two week stay in Arizona. That was one of the highlights of my season, commented Koch. We went after school had ended, so the only thing we had to do was shoot and have fun. Although the archery team had no pep rallies or cheering crowds and little recognition, they did have one very important factor, which was a highly successful sea- son. That satisfaction and the comraderie the team had within itself and with its competetors kept the archers dedicated to their sport. -Heather Gustin Jeff Skalinski Christina Preston intently prepares her bow for a round of shooting. Preston won 6 individual championships, earning her an All-American status and JMU ' s most out- standing archer. Points of Interest Meets participated in: U.S. World Indoor Team Trials Virginia Indoor Tourn. North Carolina Indoor Tourn. Millersville Invitational Tourn. US Indoor East Region Tourn. US Indoor National Tourn. Eastern Regional Championships Atlantic City Classic US Intercollegiate Championships US Olympic Festival East Trials US Pan-American Games Archery 117 EVER HIGHER T he 1991 men ' s track team en- joyed a highly successful out- door campaign. Led by Coach Bill Walton, the well-rounded group of athletes continued JMU ' s ascent to the upper eche- lons of collegiate track. JMU is a small school compared to most track programs, but we ' ve been going to the big meets and making a name for ourselves, said Eric Jones, member of the 4 x 200 me- ter relay team. Last season con- tinued to establish the program among the top five track teams in the East, added Walton. In re- flection, the coach cited consis- tency and dedication as the driv- ing characteristics of the 1991 squad. The Duke squad stressed con- sistency in their training to ensure top performances in meets. By emphasizing hard work and con- centration in daily practices, the athletes strived to be in prime condition when it was competition time. Jerry Roney found the de- veloping season a pleasant sur- prise. Going into the season I didn ' t think we ' d do as well as we did, he said, referring to how young and inexperienced the team was. As the track season wound down, it was clear that JMU ' s young athletes such as Kelly Hawkins were capable of dealing with the high level of competition they faced in the season ' s final prestigious meets. The 1991 season commenced in March at the Raleigh Relays in North Carolina and reached its climax in Minneapolis at the TAC Jr. National Championships in June. In between there were thir- teen more meets and many great performances. Walton cited the Penn Relays as a pivotal meet, where the Dukes had a chance to show their talent. Jerry Roney took first in the 110 meter high hurdles (13.74) and the 4 x 100 meter relay team of Hawkins, Roney, Marcel Davis and Ter- ence Sheppard posted the quick- est time. Paul Moye was an outstanding 800 meter runner whose phenom- enal time of 150.87 at a George- town meet qualified him for the TAC Jr. Championships and also set a new school record. Davis consistently finished at or near Terminella As a warm-up at Bridgeforth Stadium, Kelly Hawkins, Shawn Foreman, Mark Thurston, Jerry Roney and Eric Jones run a couple of sprints. The track team was a young group in 1991, but extremely com- petitive. Coach Walton felt that the pro- gram had moved into an upper echelon of schools in the East. With stoic determination Jerry Roney practices the 1 10m hurdles. Roney was an intimidating force for the Dukes; he was capable of competing on the national and international level. Just before the JMU Invitational, Garret ' Lydic pushes off his pole to clear the bat The Dukes stressed consistency in bot i practices and meets throughout the seaso and it paid off at meets like the Penn Re lays where they were very competitive, i Terminel the front in such events as the 200 meter, 400 meter sprints and long jump. Hawkins was a strong force in the 100 meter sprint. The im- pact of such athletes as Mike Kirk, Phil Dickenson, Sheppard, Rob Hoadley and Matt Holthaus was felt on the squad as were the performances of the remaining athletes who helped maximize the team ' s output. Walton noted that the 1991 season was marked by the largest number of nationally and even in- ternationally competitive team members JMU has ever assem- bled. He was pleased with the team ' s determination and consis- tent output. Similarly, Moye praised Walton ' s program for be- ing well organized and prepared to guide JMU ' s track athletes to victory. -Brian Tetro At the JMU Invitational Marcel Davis sprints down the ramp and launches him- self into the air above the long jump pit. Davis jumped 22 ' 1 1-1 4 which earned him a first place finish for the meet and helped the team ' s overall performance. Clearing the hurdle in good form, Sepp Scanlon finishes a warm-up run at the JMU Invitational. The Dukes had seven events that placed third place or better that day. Front Row: Andrew Dattlebaum, Mark Thurston, Kelly Hawkins, Shawn Foreman, Jerry Roney, Russell Stuart, Paul Moye. Second Row: Chris Baker, Jeff Thompson, Jon Dattlebaum, Eric Jones, Chris Straub, Rob Hoadley. Back Row: Coach Bill Walton, Matt Holthaus, Jon Schlesinger, Phil Dickenson, Justin Besachio, Tevis Brunson, Jim Cheetham, Asst. Coach Pat Henner. Raleigh Relays Liberty Colonial Relays CAA Championships JMU Invitational Penn Relays Gatorade Classic Hampton Invitational Hoya Twilight Georgetown Carolina Classic IC4A Championship Carolina Last Chance Meet NCAA Championships TAC National Championships TAC Jr. National Championships I wasn ' t looking to set a record, I just wanted to be competitive. -Jerry Roney, on his school record of 13.59 in the 110m hurdles at the NCAA Championships Speed Had Women ' s Track BREAKING RECORDS T he women ' s track team en- joyed a season of broken school records and competitive ef- forts in their important meets. Coach Gwen Harris was very pleased with her team ' s accom- plishments. One of my goals when I came to JMU was to break every record, she said, and last year was a large step toward that goal. But, perhaps more im- portantly, the team experienced a realization of talent according to Amy Taylor - a time when the team members became focused on their work and performed to their capability. Harris said that she could see the team progressing and taking that important step towards even greater success. Part of the reason for their progress was the unity of the team; although track and field is, for the most part, made up of individuals competing separately. the team worked together as much as possible. We really sup- port each other a lot at practice and at meets, said Shelby Brown. Harris cited team support as one of the most important as- pects of competition, and, as Juli Speights noted, the Dukes worked really well as a team. One of the results of strong team unity was great personal success for the individual team members. Senior Cathy Beck was the CAA champion in the 100 and 200 meter dashes, and also achieved All-East distinction in those events; this success came despite back problems that limit- ed her performance. Juli Speights set five individual bests, was the CAA champ in the 800 meter and 1500 meter runs, and was named athlete of the meet at the CAA Championships. Speights missed the Olympic trials in the 1500 me- ter by just three seconds and she still has a year of collegiate com- petition to go. One of the highlights of the sea- son was when the relay team of Erica Bates, Kim Williams, Speights and Shelby Brown set the school record in the 4 x 800 at the Penn Relays, a premier meet. Twelve other school records fell by the wayside in 1991 as well and the team placed 13th in the ECAC Championships and 2nd in the CAA Championships. Pat Henner, in his second year as as- sistant coach, was a valuable asset to the team through his work with the distance team. -Hallie Moreland In Bridgeforth Stadium, Kim Williams warms up before practicing the 4 x 400 relay. The relay team ran a 3:55.88 in their first place finish during the CAA Champi- onships. Tcrminella Working her way around 800 meters of track, Juli Speights has left the competi- tion behind. Speights was typically ahead of the pack in 1 99 1 as she heaped up sever- al victories and awards. Taking a breather after practice, Davida Walker and Katrina Allen relax while Teri Braxton watches football practice. Walk- er, Allen, Janai Hill and Cathy Beck earned All-East honors in the 4 x 100 re- lay. In the 4 x 100 relay Janai Hill passes the baton to Cathy Beck for the final leg. The 4 x 100 team finished second in the CAA Championships with a time of 47.98. f 120 Spring Sports m Taking a mid-practice breather. Erica Bates uses the fence to relax. Bates beat the school mark for 400m dash with a time of 55.21 in 1991. Shcehan Points of Interest Team:2nd, CAA Championships 13th, EC AC Championships -set 13 school records Erica Bates: -CAA Champion 400m dash Cathy Beck: -All-East, 100m and 200m dash -CAA Champion, 100m and 200m dash Susan Ferrel: -CAA Champion, Discus throw Juli Speights: -All-East, outdoor 1500m run and indoor mile -Athlete of the meet. CAA Championship -CAA Champion. 800m and 1 500m runs Shelby Brown, Bates. Kim Schlem- mer. Kim Williams: -CAA Champions, 4x400m relay Davida Walker, Katrina Allen. Janai Hill. Beck: -All-East 4x1 00m relay IrVomens ' s Track Front Row: Stephanie Herbert. Melissa Freda. Second Row: Davida Walker. Cathy Beck. Kim Williams, Kaystyle Madden. Third Row: Mary Heaney, Liz Heaney. Christine Corey. Juli Speights. Fourth Row: Shelby Brown, Felicia DeBerry, Janai Hill. Amy Taylor. Tracy Bislay. Sabrina Bugay. Jill Ross. Back Row: Terri Braxton. Jackie Lynch, Katrina Allen, Erica Bates, Kim Williams. Susan Ferrel. Raleigh Relays Colonial Relays CAA Championships JMU Invitational Penn Relays George Mason Invitational Gatorade Classic Tar Heel Classic ECAC Classic Blue Heaven Last Chance Meet Even though we train separately, we ' re a part of each other- we always try to work together. -Amy Taylor, on team unity wen ' s Track 121 -Coach Dee McDonough named SAC Coach of the Year -Nora Maguire USWLA Division I All-American -Rosheen Campbell, Maguire, Kelly Moran: All-SAC Team -Maguire, Moran BRINE IWLCA All-South selections -Campbell, Maguire U.S. Lacrosse Squad selections -1991 Team Records: season shooting percentage .428 season turnovers (low) 392 turnover average (low) 16 -JMU lost to eventual NCAA Cham- pion, Virginia, 6-4 ;JMU finished the season ranked 12th in the nation -Nora Maguire led the team with 34 goals including 3 game winners on 69 attempts; named SAC player of the year -Emily Geuder, a team and defensive leader, played 698 minutes and scored on her only two attempts -Kelly Moran had 151 saves in goal -JMU scored 52 first period goals and 55 in second period for 107 total; their opponents scored 55 in the first and 52 in the second for 107. Center Gretchen Zimmerman battles her way past her Virginia opponent. JMU went on to lose this tight game to the num- ber-one ranked Cavaliers 6-4. Attack wing Carrie Notte moves the ball upfield. Notte scored 19 goals in her se- nior year, raising her career total to 67. A s coach Dee McDonough saw it, her team elevated itself to a higher class of lacrosse in 1991. And her players would not disagree. Nora Maguire, the team ' s leading scorer, said, We took a big step last season - from being a mediocre team to one that can compete in an elite class. This transition made it a season in which there was often disappoint- ment, but which created hope for a growing program. The women ' s lacrosse team found that one of the best ways to improve was to set high goals. The schedule they played was the toughest to date; it had the team competing in nine games against STICK TOGETHER chelle Bianco finds herself in a precari- position as Troyhann Santos waits for to break free. Bianco scored 21 of her career goals last season. Gretchen Zimmerman draws against Georgetown ' s center. The Dukes crushed the visiting Hoyas 17-9, outshooting them 34-21 in an offensive-minded game. nationally ranked opponents. The Dukes beat 14th ranked Loyola (Maryland) twice and in the sec- ond half of the season they never lost by more than two goals. Dur- ing this strech, they lost to 8th ranked William and Mary and 7th ranked Yale by only one goal in each game. The Dukes proved too tough for many of the un- ranked teams in the region; they outscored Richmond, Old Domin- ion and Georgetown by a total of 32-15. Losing exciting games by nar- row margins to several of the ranked teams was disappointing, but McDonough said that it was encouraging to see her team com- pete with and challenge the tough schools. The games were close, but things just didn ' t turn our way. The increased confidence and experience will give us that edge next season, she said. At- tack player Troyhann Santos add- ed, I wish we could play those tough games again. Just that one little thing was missing; we ' ll have that next season. The trend of everyone ' s thoughts seemed to forecast a highly successful season in 1992. The final record of 7-7 reflected a season of some disappointment and yet ever increasing potential in 1 99 1 , and there would be essen- tially the same team reunited in 1992. The Dukes lost only three seniors to graduation, leaving a strong core of players who had gotten to know each other well through several seasons together. Midfielder Michelle Bianco said, Experience is the key for this team. We ' ve been playing togeth- er for a long time. ..there ' s no rea- son why we shouldn ' t go all the way. -Hallie More land From Row Jessica Manning. Megan Boyle, Michelle Bianco, Kelly Moran. Kalhryn Mangano, Troyhann Santos Second Row: Rosheen Campbell. Nora Maguire, Hallie Moreland, Maureen Lacy. Krisla Sulg, Gretchen Zimmerman. Alisa Lupo. Back Row: Laura Wheeler. Beth Grim, Ruth Moran. Susan Brinkworlh. Lara Juenger. Diane Hallowell. Laurie Ann Dick, Karlene Lydic, You can ' t look at sta- tistics and see the heart. -Dee McDonough, on the improvement of the team Scores JMU Opponent 6 Princeton 9 7 Delaware 5 9 at Loyola, Md. 6 7 at Maryland 10 4 Richmond 3 1 Old Dominion 3 5 at Penn State 17 5 at William Mary 4 Virginia 6 17 Georgetown 9 11 at Towson State 10 5 at Yale 6 Broadcasting on WPQO Radio, Jim Britt and Mike Shickman discuss JMU football after their three straight victories over ranked teams. Britt and Shickman trav- elled with JMU athletes often in recent years, sending back play-by-play and color to the fans. The press box at Bridgeforth Stadium was an increasingly crowded place to be in 1991. The arrival of Rip Scherer gave the media a new angle and perspective to highlight in their coverage. Richardson Most Memorable JMU Sports Events Mike Hodge, Daily News Record: - Men ' s basketball victory at UNC-Wilmington in Spring of 1991 in two overtimes when several players had been suspended and several more fouled out, leaving only six on the bench -King Rice ' s game winning scoop shot against JMU in Maui Classic in fall of 1989 -Steve Hood ' s last second three pointer to put American down in the spring of 1990 Mark Burman, Daily News Record: -comeback victory against William and Mary to lift the 1991 football squad over the third straight ranked team -women ' s basketball upset of number one Penn State to advance to the 1991 Sweet Sixteen Greg Abel, The Breeze: -the women ' s basketball tournament effort in Philly, 1991 -men ' s soccer overtime loss (2-1) against 1 Virginia in 1989 Lynne Oulland, The Breeze: -women ' s basketball 1990-91 season Curt Dudley, JMU Sports Information: -1988 baseball season, with the 43-11 season and advance to Regionals (while getting the chance to sit in the booth next to Bob Greise) Jim Britt, WSVA-WRPO: -1991 football upset of William and Mary -back-to-back upsets of the Naval Academy in the 1989 and 1990 football seasons Mike Scbickman WSVA-WQPO: -women ' s basketball defeat of Penn State A photographer focuses his telephoto on Kenny Sims breaking free for a 19 yard run. JMU athletics has been the focus of more media attention in recent years. 124 Sports Feature With Media J MU Was The TALK OF THE TOWN A s JMU gained national prominence as a fine under- graduate school, more attention was given to all aspects of the uni- vers ity. With enrollment increas- ing, the athletic programs began to expand and become more com- petitive. Eventually, JMU began to steal local media coverage and headlines from the University of Virginia and other state schools. Many factors, highlighted by the arrival of Lefty Driesell, were in- volved in the increased attention that varsity programs received. Nobody knew this better than the local sportswriters and broadcast- ers, for whom covering JMU ath- letics became an enjoyable job. I remember in 1979, the Dukes were not among the top one, two, three stories in local news, said Mike Schikman, col- or-man for WSVA-WQPO Ra- dio. This was a far cry from 1989, when ESPN came to Harrison- burg to feature the JMU-Rich- mond basketball match-up in Midnight Madness ; it was the Seiliff first national broadcast of sports from JMU. Schikman felt that the baseball program gave the school its first recognition during its string of very competitive years in the mid 80s. He also noted the influences of an ever-expanding alumnae base and increased re- spect for Division I-AA football. Mike Hodge of the Daily News- Record came to Harrisonburg from the Richmond News-Leader essentially to cover the up and coming basketball program at JMU. Hodge had been involved with athletes at the Universities of Florida and Alabama and said, It ' s not the same. JMU athletes keep it in perspective — sports writing is a tough profession, but the athletes made it worthwhile to be here. Hodge came to Harri- sonburg to follow the hottest sports news, which he found, but he also discovered some very helpful and articulate athletes. Senior Greg Abel, sports editor of The Breeze, takes pride in bringing headlines to JMU ' s less- Catching the action at the William and Mary game, Sam and Chris Tyree snap some shots from the JMU sidelines. Sam was shooting for the Breeze, where Chris had been the photo editor during the 1990- 91 school year. acclaimed sports. The littler- name sports are happier to see a story. Some of the larger sports are spoiled, he said. He consid- ered The Breeze an outlet for rec- ognizing more of JMU ' s athletes. You get to know the personal- ities of the players, especially of the sports you cover, said Curt Dudley of the Sports Information Office, adding that the athletes are a very dynamic, diverse group. The consensus among the local media people was that work- ing with JMU athletes and pro- grams was enjoyable. Getting to know the athletes elevates it from being just a game, said Jim Britt, sports director and play-by-play man for WSVA-WQPO. Sports- writers and broadcasters know that it is easier to cover successful teams, which may explain why it was increasingly pleasant work to follow JMU ' s varsity athletes in recent years. -John Rogers After practice one evening, new head foot- ball coach Rip Scherer talks about a re- cent game with Jim Britt on WPQO Scherer brought the excitement back to JMU football and gave the media a lot to talk about in 1991. Media Coverage 125 Celebrating a fourth quarter touchdown, Caralisa Thorne gives the touchdown sign as Shari Hulin and Amy Elliot share an excited hug. Having worked alongside the athletes for so long, it was easy for the cheerleaders to share in the team ' s emo- tions. Squad members Jim Norton, Caralisa Thorne, Stephanie Bell and Amy Elliot work together to form a diamond head at a JMU football game. The cheerleaders practiced periodically throughout the summer so that they would be in prime form once the football season started. Sclliff Illlllll Front: Courtney Coleman, Amy Elliott, Michelle Brisson, Stephanie Bell, Caralisa Thorne, Shari Hulin, Jenny Dugan. Back: Jim Clingenpeel, Ray- monte Early, Jim Norton, Bill Scudder, Hunter Wortham, Jason Mitchell. r the first home game of 1991, Jenny ijgan watches paratroopers drop into Edgeforth Stadium. The cheerleaders peed fourth in national competition with irations of doing even better in the fu- Selliff LOUD AND CLEAR ' P he 1991 cheerleading squad had the distinction of being the athletic group with the longest season. Not only were they busy practicing and performing throughout the athletic seasons, but they practiced one weekend out of every month in the summer when most of the other athletes were on vacation. The squad at- tended the Universal Cheerlead- ing Association camp in Tennes- see in August, where they learned new techniques and routines. When they returned to JMU in the fall, the cheerleaders had a ittle over a week to gear up for the football season. When the summer and fall practicing was done, the cheerleaders put their sharpened skills to the test. They were regulars at events like the Mall Rally on Sept. 3, where they cheered on the football team in a hamburger eating contest and welcomed Rip Scherer, the new head coach, to Harrisonburg. The cheerleaders soon faced their toughest task when the crowds poured into Bridgeforth. It ' s really hard to get the foot- ball crowd up- there ' s such a huge amount of people. The crowd is a lot closer in basketball, it ' s so much easier, coach Dawn Ken- nedy said. The cheerleaders were always present for basketball games at the Convocation Center. Varsity cheered for the m en and JV root- ed on the women. Junior Steph- anie Bell preferred cheering at basketball games because it ' s a fast paced game that the crowd can get into. Everyone is so much closer and it ' s easier to get them cheering with us. Throughout the school year, but especially following basket- ball season, the cheerleaders were busy practicing routines for na- tional competition. This was a highly anticipated time of the year. We spend the whole year doing things for others. At nation- als time, it ' s nice to finally do Rutledge imping up the Dukes ' fans in the Wil- m and Mary stands, Jim Norton makes tough job look easy. The cheerleaders id fans helped push JMU over the Tribe d into the Top 20 of Division I-AA foot- 11 rankings. something for ourselves and be recognized for it, said sopho- more Shari Gulin. The cheerlead- ers were seeded second in the na- tional competition held in Texas, but finished fourth, which was a little disappointing. Amy Elliot said, We could have placed first but there were a few unexpected mishaps. But we ' re already plan- ning for next year. We want it badly. The squad was qiuck, though, to point out that being the fourth best cheerleading team in the country was not bad at all. It was the enthusiasm and tal- ent that brought JMU ' s cheer- leaders to national prominence and pride to the school in recent years. At a time when the athletic programs were growing and draw- ing more attention, the cheerlead- ing squad was not to be outdone. The squad was there all the time lending support to the athletes and pumping up the crowds. -Hallie Moreland Spreading a little cheer, Shari Hulin and Amy Elliot stop to talk to a young JMU fan. The cheerleaders were at the mall ral- ly held just before the season in an attempt to drum up support for the important opening games. We ' re respected within the athletic realm - they know how hard we work. Outside, they don ' t know. -Bruce Strickland, on the life of a JMU cheerleader Field Hockey Took Season In A NEW DIRECTION ' y he 1991 field hockey team rose from a 7-16-1 record in 1990 to a distinguished and im- pressive ranking of 1 3th in the na- tion. First year coach Christy Morgan helped pave the way for their success. Morgan, who was previously co-head coach at the University of Maryland, said her goal at the start of the season was to compete against others and have a strong presence on the field. She added that we defi- nitely surpassed that goal. The team recognized this achievement and Coach Morgan ' s part in it. Sophomore Diane Hallowell ac- knowledged, She ' s done a lot for us. She ' s raised the skill and awareness level of the team and brought out the best in us. The talent of the team was dis- played in many games, particular- ly in the North Carolina match when the Dukes tied the score with two seconds remaining in the game. The 2-2 final score after two overtimes was a moral victory for the team. Morgan said, Go- ing in, we knew that we could play with them. Scoring under that sort of pressure shows a tremen- dous amount of heart on the part of the team. That was when I saw the girls starting to believe that they were good. Besides motivation being a strength of the Dukes, the team played as a true unit. There were no strict ly individual players on the team, and unity pushed them over the top. Co-captain Tricia Kinney also pointed out the high levels of skill, desire and hard work that were keys to the team ' s success. Putting all of those elements to- gether on JMU ' s field hockey team produced high hopes of making it to post-season play. In preparation, Kinney said the team was working hard on their consis- tency. We ' ll have good halves and bad halves. We want to play hard the whole game. Concerning the season of im- provement, Morgan said, We approach every game as if it were the most important one. We go into every game believing we can win. And winning was something the team did, with many thanks to the new coach. Morgan conclud- ed, The team wants to be the best, so I just helped them. -Hn I lie More and Field Hockey Front Row: Diane Hallowell, Nancy Yago, Danyle Heffernan, Heather Col- bert, Kari Allen, Erin Boal, Eileen Ar- naldo, Tricia Kinney. Middle Row: Graduate Assistant Sandy Wilson, Sere- na Ricci, Carol Hilliard, Natalie Guenther, Debbie Blades, Amy Tice, Erin Flanagan, Nicole Uzdanovics, Heather Almborg. Back Row: Head Coach Christy Morgan, Megan Kelly, Lisa Cooper, Megan Hoke, Heather Owen, Thyra Jefferis, Melissa Myers, Assistant Coach Shelly Behrens. My coaching theory is ' be honest 1 ; they know exactly where they stand after every game. -Coach Christy Morgan on team relations Scores JMU Opp 1 at Ohio State 2 Ohio 4 Georgetown 1 at Virginia Commonwea Ith 4 4 Davidson 3 Stanford 2 Virginia 1 4 Richmond 2 William and Mary 1 2 at Duke 1 American 1 at Loyola, Md. Maryland 2 2 at North Carolina 2 1 Northwestern 2 2 Radford 1 at Old Dominion 10 Pcnn State 5 128 Fall Sports Heather Owen prepares to dodge her op- ponent en route to the goal. Owen finished her career at JMU with 23 goals and 10 assists, six of each coming in the 1991 Points of Interest -The team finished the season ranked 13th nationally. -They took 6th ranked North Carolina to a two-overtime tie at Chapel Hill. -Heather Owen led the team through the regular season with 1 8 poi nts on 6 goals and 6 assists. -Megan Hoke had five game winning goals in 1991. Heather Almborg cuts across the field in pursuit of the ball. The Dukes were suc- cessful at moving the ball throughout the season and they earned the distinction of being ranked 13th in the nation. Richardson Working her way around her fallen oppo- nent as the referee ' s whistle blows, Eileen Arnaldo moves back towards centerfield. This game was played at Bridgeforth Sta- dium, where the Dukes won six of their eight home games this season. Senior Megan Hoke cringes from an oppo- nent ' s stick check. Hoke was the leading scorer this season, putting eight balls past opposing goalies as contributions to the offensive effort. Coach Christy Morgan offers helpful ad- vice and strategies to her team in an effort to push them over the top. In her first year at JMU, she led the team to an 11-6-1 record and into post season play. Field Hockey 129 THE CUTTING EDGE T he 20th season of football at JMU was in many ways a new beginning. The 1990 season, a year of some change turned into 1991, a year of much change as Rip Scherer took the lead position in a program with almost all new coaches. We knew there would be a change because they had a new attitude from the start, said cornerback Anthony Mclver. And that new attitude helped car- ry the Dukes to their best season since 1987. Following Joe Purzycki ' s resig- nation as head coach after the 1990 season, Scherer came from the University of Arizona, where he was the offensive coordinator. He inherited a team of thirty four lettermen, ten of whom were starters. Scher er, who was himself Our first goal was to raise the expectancy level and self-esteem, both in the program and in the individuals. - head coach Rip Scherer on his plans for JMU Football a quarterback at William and Mary under Lou Holtz, faced a tough schedule in his first year at JMU, including five Division I- AA playoff teams from the year before. In preparation, he tried to sharpen the team ' s mental readi- ness. We changed the perception from hoping we could win to ex- pecting it, he noted, adding that mental toughness would help his team overcome adversity. In 1991, the offense used an I- formation, featuring the option and power running as well as a balanced passing attack. For quarterback Eriq Williams, the team ' s leading rusher in 1990, it was a year to improve and expand his passing game. Williams responded by beating Eric Green ' s record of sixteen touchdown passes in a season (1986) with two games remaining, and the offense generated 34 points per game up to that point. At the receiving end, David McLeod was a workhorse while Dwayne Hayes and Anthony Ar- cher came up with big plays and acrobatic catches. Dion Foxx, for- merly an outside linebacker, made his presence felt as a tight end as well. JMU ' s improved passing attack was a visible change in 1991, but it did not di- minish the running game. Wearing his battle decorations, tailback Kenny Sims cuts up the sideline and ex- plodes past the defense of Towson State. Sims was the first JMU back to rush for over 1,000 yards since Warren Marshall in 1986. Head coach Rip Scherer takes advantage of a time out to direct his quarterback, Eriq Williams. Scherer and Williams con- spired to expand JMU ' s passing game in 1991. Setliff Trying to lean around the pylon, receiver Dave McLeod is driven out of bounds in- side the one yard line. Kenny Sims punched it into the endzone on the next play to help the team beat the Towson State Tigers 55-31. 1 Richardson At the mall rally just before the season, offensive tackle Scott Layfield helps a young fan with some spirited balloons. The Dukes provided JMU ' s most exciting foot- ball season since 1987 in 1991. in a homecoming thriller, free safety Chris Parrott takes down a Richmond receiver. The 47-42 victory for the Dukes provided excitement right to the last seconds of the game. The Georgia Southern quarterback finds no escape from the pass rush of noseguard Tyrone Washington. The Dukes jumped to a 21-0 lead in the first quarter against the Eagles, only to lose 24-21. On second and goal, inside linebacker Jim Chroniger stuffs the Richmond ball carri- er for the second straight down late in the fourth quarter. This play was part of one of the most exciting sequences of the year as the Spiders were stopped on four straight plays inside the four. Points of Interest - The Dukes ' 8-3 regular season record carried them to their first post season appearance since 1987. - They outscored their opponents by an average of 3 1 .9 to 25.8 points per game. - The offense generated 413.8 yards per game for a season total of 4552, while the defense allowed only 362.2 for 3,984. - Kenny Sims carried the ball for 1,199 regular season yards (109 yards per game) and scored nine touchdowns. - Eriq Williams passed for 1,914 yards and added 475 yards rushing out of the offense ' s new I-formation. - David McLeod and Dwayne Hayes both averaged over 21 yards per reception. McLeod led the team with 29 catches, 8 of which were touchdowns. - Shannon Vissman and Garrett Washington anchored the defense with 97 and 69 tackles respectively. - Richard Bryant sent opposing teams back 45 yards on 7 sacks. Clive Pettis added 4 sacks and caused 2 fumbles. -The Dukes won 7 out of 8 games after their initial 41-12 loss at Virginia Tech. The first three victories were all against ranked teams. - They upset Delaware 42-35 in two overtimes to advance to the second round of the Division I-AA playoffs. SetlifT Senior linebacker Shannon Vissman waits for the next opportunity to frustrate the opposing offense. Vissman was the leader in stats and in spirit of JMU ' s formidable defense. Chris Sullivan, Clive Pettis and Tyrone Washington start their pass rush in front of a large Homecoming crowd. Though the defense allowed 42 points, they came alive in the waning minutes to earn the victory. 132 Fall Sports New-Look Dukes On THE CUTTING EDGE Kenny Sims emerged as the top tailback in the I-formation attack and he was the first JMU running back since 1986 to rush for more than 1,000 yards. Joe Sparksman, Elvin Brown, Tom Green and Nelson Brockenborough all gen- erated offense out of the backfield as well. Sims pointed out that the new coaches deserved a lot of credit. We have a lot of confi- dence in the coaching staff; they really know what they ' re doing, he said. Equally important is the fact that the coaches believe in the players. Chris Thurman and Doug Murphy anchored the line that made all the offense possible. On the defensive side, coordi- nator Jim Pletcher echoed Scherer ' s attitude towards the game. Now we approach each game with the belief that we can win it, not caring who does it, but only concerned with the result on the scoreboard, said Pletcher, one of the few holdouts from the Purzycki era. The heart of the de- fensive effort to keep opponents ' points off the board was senior inside linebacker Shannon Viss- man, the team ' s leading tackier. Along with Vissman, returning starters Faris Fahed (DT), Clive Pettus (NG), Richard Bryant (OLB), Donnie Plelps (CB) and Richard Grevious (SS) were re- turning starters and names heard often on the loudspeaker at Brid- geforth Stadium. Anthony Mclver talked about the new confidence that made it possible Football for the players to overcome diffi- cult situations that they may not have in the past. Such confidence was evident in the memorable four-down, goal line stand against Richmond to save the Homecom- ing game 47-42. After opening the season with a loss to Virginia Tech (Division I- A), JMU went on a five game tear that launched them well into the Division I-AA top twenty. They knocked off three straight ranked teams in Central Florida. Appalachian State and William and Mary, followed by victories over Massachusetts and Towson State. Of the first three wins, Scherer said, This was where we proved that we had a chance at being a good team. ' - m ?;- : j. d Ml Selliff First row: Mark McKinley, Dwayne Hayes, Tom Green, Mike Granuzzo, Richard Bryant. Tom Duke. Shannon Vissman, Rip Scherer (head coach). Charles Daniels. Anthony Mclver. Faris Fahed, Shelton Colbert, Shane Henson, Garrett Washington, Doug Murphy. Richard Grevious. Second row; William Coates. Chris Parroit, Eriq Williams, Chris Thurman, Derek Spangler, Kenny Sims, Don Phelps. Wes Mallette, John Gaylord. Pat Carey, P.J. Caggiano. Chris Sullivan, Brian Kagle, Jim Chroniger. Third row: Elvin Brown. Anthony Archer, Marcus Carter. Scott Layfield, David Bedwell. Dion Foxx, Brad Morns, Derek Radoski, Joe Sparksman, Justin Davis, Aldo Canestrari. Malik Moody. Andrew Herbsl, Ulysses Goodwin Fourth row: Matt Smith. Al Moraz, Kris Orendorff, Mike Long. Matt Shaffer, Thad Hudson, Trey Weis. John Allen. David McLeod. Darren Ray, Corey Roy, Chad Owen, Paul Jakaitis. Ben Ackison. Fifth row: Mike Woolever, Brent Golden. Matt Ricciardi. J.C. Hall, Tyrone Washington. Michael Jansen. Aaron Tesnow, Clint Dunn. Charles Bankins, Anthony Lopes, Steve Agee, Dwjght Robinson, Robert Smart, Nelson Brockenborough. Sixth row: Brad Hudgins, Kevin Siple, Garrett Lyons, Ryan Anderson. John Kraus, Chuck Cruse. Patrick Grace. Billy Johnson. Henry Booth. Brent Secrist, Joe Siegfried, Scott McGuiney, David Quattlebaum, John Scaring Seventh row: BJ Mahoney. Lamont Gooding, DeVinchi Arnold, Karl Carter, Steve Parson, Rod Abinet, David Bailey, Jermaine Johnson, Steve Hovan, Lewis Cassada, Brian Ward, Renell Jones. John Fenrich, Craig Wright, T J. Bitler. Eighth row: Lee Cook, Leon Dillard, Clif Epos, Juan Dorsey, Alonzo Bowler, Chris Jones. Ninth row: Bart Bridges (equiplment manager). Sherry Summers (assistant trainer), Craig Mackail (assistant trainer). Bob Colbert (offensive coordinator), Ron Stefancin (trainer), Kerry McClure (strength and conditioning coach), Rick Clark (defensive line coach), David Turner (outside linebacker coach), Chris Sprague (graduate assistant coach), Don Eck (offensive line coach), Kurt Beathard (tight ends coach), Pete Alamar (defensive assistant coach),Nick Polk (inside linebackers coach). Jim Pletcher (defensive coordinator). Darrell Gast (wide receivers coach). Football 133 Looking downfield to the large target Dwayne Hayes, Eriq Williams launches a tight spiral. In 1991, Williams proved that he could be a dangerous passing quarter- back. Richardson . We all believe in each other. We want to play for sixty min- utes and not give up. -Richard Grevious, on team attitudes Scores JMU Opp. 12 at Virginia Tech 41 49 Central Florida 31 31 at Appalachian State 8 29 at William and Mary 28 24 Massachusetts 7 55 Towson State 31 21 Georgia Southern 24 47 Richmond 42 35 at Liberty 34 21 at Youngstown State 28 27 at Northeastern 10 42 at Delaware 35 21 Samford 24 1 Around, through, or over, Kenny Sims will find a way past the Georgia Southern de- fense. Sims carried 23 times for 85 yards against the defending national champions of I-AA. THE CUTTING EDGE The William and Mary game was, by many accounts, one of the biggest games in JMU football history. The Dukes entered the game against the top ten Tribe, unrecognized nationally, but com- ing off of two victories over ranked teams. To claim their third straight win, the team had to overcome a fifteen point deficit in the fourth quarter and complete a last minute two point conversion. They chose the two point try for the 29-28 final score, rather than a point after that would have tied the game. A fitting piece of the drama was the fact that William and Mary was Scherer ' s alma ma- ter. As a result of the victory, JMU was ranked nationally and they climbed as high as 10th be- fore suffering a tough come-from- behind loss to defending National Champs, Georgia Southern. Over center Doug Murphy, Eriq Williams triggers the offense with his cadence. The offense worked in an I-formation under first- year coordinator Bob Colbert. Richardson Only one JMU team since 1982 had finished with a record of at least two more wins than losses when the 1991 season started. But another two-touchdown come- back against Liberty guaranteed a worst possible record of 7-4. It was suddenly a good possibility that the 12th ranked Dukes would capture the playoff bid given to the top ranked Independent school. Everyone is excited for us and we ' re excited as well, but for now we ' re taking it one game at a time, said Richard Grevious at that point in the season. Coach Scherer aknowledged the effort his team had made to improve so much in one year from a 5-6 record. He gave credit to the to the new staff for coming to- gether so efficently. He was thankful that the other coaches all had similar coaching philoso- phies. As for the athletes, he said, We have some great players— we ' re blessed with talent, attitude, work habits, belief and tough- ness. He also credited the seniors for being outstanding leaders on and off the field. They ' re the ones with the most affiliation and loyalty to the old staff, he said. They ' ve done an outstanding job. At 7-2, JMU faced Youngs- town State, another independent school striving for the playoff bid. This time, the Dukes ' two-touch- down comeback fell a touchdown short, 21-28. But the team rebounded with a victory over Northeastern to fin- ish the regular season at 8-3, earn- ing a spot in the Division I-AA playoffs. In the post season, the squad first went to Delaware for a dou- ble overtime, back and forth thriller that ended in a 42-35 vic- tory. The season ended in the next round, though, when the Dukes lost to Samford at Bridgeforth Stadium 24-21. But 1991 had al- ready been firmly established as a pleasant surprise for JMU fans. -Ha I lie Moreland John Rogers Junior receiver Anthony Archer goes bal- listic to catch a 32-yard pass for six against Richmond. Archer also made his presence known as a punt returner in the 1991 sea- son. Holding foot and jersey, Richard Grevious pulls down another Spider as Tyrone Washington and the rest of the team looks on. The defense continued its stingy ways in the seventh season under coordinator Jim Pletcher. Setliff Men ' s Soccer Enjoyed NET PROFITS A fitting name for the 1991 men ' s soccer team might have been The Boys of October, as the Dukes went undefeated throughout the month, propelling them to a 15-2-1 regular season and their most successful post- season in school history. The Dukes opened the season with a crucial CAA road trip to UNC-Wilmington and East Car- olina which started them off 2-0. Despite a 3-0 loss to Old Domin- ion a week later, JMU set the tone during the Carolina trip and continued to gel as a team. We started to improve from the beginning which was a big thing because our confidence went up and we realized we could play with anybody in the coun- try, said senior Pat Burke. I think this team has got a lot more Points of Interest -The team outscored all opponents 52- 14. -They only lost to a conference oppo- nent twice-once to Old Dominion dur- ing the regular season and once to Old Dominion in the CAA Championship title game. -They were 2-0-1 in overtime appear- ances, beating George Mason and Howard and tying Maryland. -From September 28 to November 8, the Dukes were unbeaten in 13 games, with one tie. -Ivan Sampson led the team with 9 goals and 5 assists during the regular season. ■Joe O ' Carroll allowed only 8 goals in 14 games. confidence than any one team since I ' ve been at JMU. The biggest game of the year came against perennial power- house Howard University. The Bison had lost a number of games due to key injuries, but were back to full strength when they faced the Dukes, and they had some- thing to prove. The Dukes, on the other hand, were nurturing a six- game win streak and a top-25 na- tional ranking. Denied all game by Howard ' s agile goalkeeper, JMU struggled into the second overtime period before scoring in an eventual 2-1 come-from-be- hind victory. However, scoring was not often a problem for the Dukes as they were held scoreless only two times all season and led the CAA with 47 regular season goals. The speedy Ivan Sampson led the charge as he continued his climb on JMU ' s all-time leading scorer list. Sampson was named CAA co-Player of the Year for his ef- forts. Midfield was a critical position for a JMU squad that prided it- self on quick ball movement. Burke and co-captain, Brian Al- brecht, coordinated the passing attack from central midfield while Kevin Born made overlapping runs at the outside midfield position. Often underrated by opposing teams, the Dukes ' defense was one of the stingiest around. There were three primary reasons for defensive success— the play of Chris Greyard, all-CAA Scott Davis, and co-captain Mike Hauschild. Richardson Ivan Sampson uses his expertise to keep the ball away from the opponent. Sampson was named CAA co-Player of the Year for his 1991 performance. Alberto Apodaca moves the ball upfield. Apodaca earned Player of the Week dis- tinction when he scored two goals in the victory over Richmond. B6 Fall Sports Brian Albrecht and Eric Kearney go air- borne in a dual attempt to steal the ball from the Richmond opponent. A lot of hard work in practice was a factor in the Dukes ' success in 1991. Holick Glenn Hechler prepares to receive the ball, positioning himself in front of the opponent. The Dukes had one of their best seasons in 1991, finishing as runner-up in the CAA championship tournament. Men ' s Soccer First row: Ricardo Martinez, Alberto Apodaca, Jeremy Olsen, John Koz- lowski, Brent Bennett, Ivan Sampson. Second row: Brian Albrecht, Chad Wil- kinson, David Villarreal, Bob Johnston, Duncan Satchell, Scott Davis, Kevin Born, Mike Hauschild, Glenn Hechler. Third row: Jeff Todd, Chris Maltese, Mark Mathewson. David Bucciero, Matt Blechner, Joe O ' Carroll, Brian Bailey, Chris Greyard, Charles Baston, Eric Kearney, Enrico Gaglioti. We ' ve always had a win- ning record, but we ' ve got- ten better each season with this year being the best. I ' ll never forget this year- it ' s been fun with all the players and we had a great time. Scores JMU Opp. 1 at N.C. Wilmington 4 at East Carolina 1 4 Virginia Commonwealth at Old Dominion 3 3 Richmond 1 6 at Delaware Virginia 2 3 at Mount St. Mary ' s 1 Towson State 1 at George Mason 3 American 7 at Morehead State 1 2 at Marshall 1 2 Howard 1 5 West Virginia 2 William and Mary 1 1 at Maryland 1 2 Maryland-Bait. County 1 4 East Carolina 1 William and Mary Old Dominion 1 -Pat Burke Brian Kearney battles on the ground for the ball. Kearney ' s ability earned him playing time and helped him fill the shoes of injured Bob Johnston. Men ' s Soccer 137 Junior Ivan Sampson takes a shot on the William and Mary goal. Sampson contin- ued his climb on JMU ' s all-time scoring list in 1991, adding 9 goals for a total of 21. Brent Bennett calmly maneuvers the ball away from his opponents to position the ball for a better shot on the goal. JMU led the CAA in goals scored in the regular season with 47. Co-captain Mike Hauschild takes the ball away from his downed opponent, halting his rush to the goal. The Dukes ' solid play in all aspects of the game led them to the CAA regular-season title. Iirk Mathewson celebrates as his team- tes begin to gather around to congratu- e him on his goal. The freshman saw le in 18 games and scored 5 goals and 3 ists. Rulledge NET PROFITS I think they compare well with any defense in the nation, said assistant coach Nino Altomante. They all work hard, are experi- enced and when the game is tight, they are like money in the bank. The goalkeeper position posed a difficult question as Joe O ' Car- roll. Matt Blechner and Brian Bailey vied for the starting role. O ' Carroll and Blechner estab- lished themselves as the frontrun- ners and both were among the CAA best in goals-against per- centage, but eventually O ' Carroll got the nod. At the beginning of the season, head coach Tom Martin realized there were many question marks with the loss of five starters in- cluding JMU ' s all-time leading scorer Ricky Engelfried and All- CAA players John Stroud and Stephen Hill. However, his ques- tions were quickly answered as depth proved to be the team ' s strongest asset. Using the bench has become a big part of our game, especially when we have injuries, explained Davis. We feel comfortable playing a lot of people and using them in different positions to get better match-ups. Freshmen Mark Mathewson and Brent Bennett made immedi- ate offensive contributions, rank- ing second and third in scoring, respectively, with five goals a piece. Meanwhile, first-year de- fender David Villarreal stepped in when needed at outside fullback. The 1991 season was also a suc- cess for some of the returners who had not seen playing time in the past. Alberto Apodaca received CAA Player of the Week honors for his two-goal performance against the University of Rich- mond, and Chris Maltese also came off the bench to provide the crucial gamewinner against How- ard University in overtime. Eric Kearney adeptly filled the shoes of injured fellow-sophomore Bob Johnston at outside midfield, while juniors Duncan Satchell and Jeff Todd established them- selves as contenders for starting positions. In describing what coach Mar- tin said could possibly be JMU ' s best team ever, he used a rather unorthodox measure of success: The way I measure a team is by how fast the season goes. If it streaks by you know you ' re doing well, but if it drags on, you know you ' re in trouble. This year it seems like just three or four weeks ago we were coming back from pre-season, trying to figure out what system we were going to use. -Dan Goldstein Senior Pat Burke tries to muscle his way past the UVA defender to retain posses- sion of the ball. Burke was a key member of the Dukes ' midfield passing attack and has scored 15 goals in his JMU career. Defenseman Chris Greyard addresses the ball with a firm kick to clear it out of their zone and move it upfield as Kevin Born looks on. The Dukes ' strong defensive play allowed only 99 shots on goal compared with the 231 shots that JMU put on the cage. Junior forward Kristin Newill anticipates the oncoming ball as she keeps her oppo- nent from gaining control. The aggressive nature of the team spurred domination on the field. Leaning in, Angie Lingle ' s agility and co- ordination dominate as she heads the ball. Players often relied on instinct in key situ- ations. RicbardAon l Vomen ' s Soccer -Safe r= .-- f.r kl  M j- A.Vi. A a L X Lt.k Front Row: Trainer Becky Salter, Jamie Dykes, Julie Reule, Susie Pizzurro, Shelly Wilson, Lisa Manzo, Cathy Reid, LeeAnne Marinaccio, Suzanne Leddy, Anne Metzger, Meg Gugliemo, Dana Albertella. Back Row: Head coach Dave Lombardo, Lori Strottman, Cheyrl Carr, Carrie Proost, Angie Lingle, Chantel Schwandt, Nikole Moslovs, Kristin Newill, Kim Tufts, Jennifer Donaldson, Carrie Blumenthal, Karen Schulsland, Grad. Asst. Nan Martino, Trainer Scott Staley, Manager Steph- anie Dean. Scores JMU Opp JMU Opp 1 Xavier, Ohio 1 at UMBC 1 at George Mason West Point 1 4 Boston College 1 2 Texas A M 1 4 Colgate 2 2 Radford 1 George Washington 1 5 Delaware 6 Davidson at Monmouth 3 1 Virginia 2 3 at Rutgers 1 2 N.C. Greensboro 3 4 American 3 at Maryland 1 William and Mary 2 2 Cincinnati 1 140 Fall Sports In Second Season, Women ' s Soccer Was TEPPING UP 5 T n its second year at the varsi- ' ty level, the women ' s soccer 2am managed to attain national ecognition, climbing in rank om unknown to 13th in the na- on. With the addition of several ominant freshman starters, the )ukes were able to establish a sol- i foundation for the future. Coach Dave Lombardo was ex- •emely pleased with the perfor- lance of the team. He disclosed le team ' s theme song as Bonnie Laitt ' s country hit Let ' s Give ;m Something To Talk About. he girls certainly proved them- ;lves to be a topic worthy of dis- ussion. With a winning record of 3-6, the girls gained confidence, ride, respect and recognition. I think this has been a real success- ful season, Lombardo reflected. We were in the Top 20 as a sec- ond year varsity team. We ' ve beaten 6 perennial Top 20 teams. The season opened with four consecutive wins. Freshman for- ward Julie Reule was on her way to the coveted status of leading scorer with the only goal in the season-opening Xavier shutout. Second in scoring was teammate Jamie Dykes, also a freshman for- ward. Additional newcomers to the team were goalkeepers Cheryl Carr, Jennifer Donaldson and Lori Strottman, defenders Meg Guglielmo and Carrie Blu- menthal, midfielder Nikole Mas- awaiting the fall of a lofted corner-kick, Jrward Jon-nelle Berry appraises the situ- tion. Berry was a key player until she was rced out by a knee injury. Richardson Challenged by her opponent, freshman Anne Metzer charges down the field. Tak- ing control was the only way to defeat the competition. lovs, and transfer forward Lisa Manzo. Senior co-captain Cathy Reid summed up the season as really up and down, owing to several upsets followed by surprise wins. We turned around and beat teams unexpectedly by respect- able amounts. Reid commented on the unusually high number of freshmen, They have as much re- sponsibility as everyone else. This pressure was sometimes rough on first year players. They were relied upon for performance without the benefit of experience. Junior co-captain LeeAnne Mar- inaccio said about th e team, We ' re coming together as a unit. We ' re still so young; this year is about maturing. Senior Suzanne Leddy said, It ' s been a wonder- ful way to spend my last year. We came so far so fast - it was kind of overwhelming. This season was a transitional one for JMU. Lombardo was pleased to have reached a pre-es- tablished goal - to become a na- tionally recognized team. Marin- accio was optimistic about the future. We ' re still trying to fig- ure out what this team ' s all about, she mused. We went from unknown to 13th and we were stunned — now people came after us! she said. As coach would say, she grinned, We turned from the hunter to the hunted. -Carrie Desmond Points of Interest -In Coach Dave Lombardo ' s second year at JMU (and the second year women ' s soccer has been a varsity sport) the Dukes advanced to the ECAC championships. -They beat Xavier, Colgate and Rutgers for a 3-0 record in overtime games. -Julie Reule led the team with eight goals and six assists in the regular season. -Cheyrl Carr allowed only eleven goals in sixteen games. -JMU outscored the opponents by 41 to 20 in the 1991 season. Sophomore forward Susie Pizzurro sets up a shot as she is chased by her opponent. Pizzurro ' s skills led her to contribute a goal to the offense. Women ' s Soccer 141 Jamie Samuel approaches a forehand with proper form. Hard work and dedication contributed to the successes that the team earned. Jonas Cikotas returns a ball hit to his backhand during warm-ups. In October, the team participated in the South Caroli- na Invitational and the Virginia State Tournament. Haws :an White returns a low forehand in the irm-up before a match. The 1991 spring am, led by five seniors, earned the Colo- a! Athletic Association championship :le. ON THE UPSWING N umber One. The men ' s tennis team for the spring of 1991 expected and achieved nothing less. Despite a difficult schedule, experience prompted the team to set their sights high and do every- thing in their power to achieve the conference championship. We had high expectations from the beginning. The team was experi- enced and older, and we believed we could be number one, com- mented head coach Drew Wittman. Their efforts to become number one consisted of strong playing by all the members of the team, with a few who excelled even more than others. Seniors Mark Brix and Steve Secord individual ly helped lead the team to victory, Freshman Paul Schaffner follows through on a long backhand. The young 1991 team is expected to be a dominating force in future seasons. playing in the number one and two spots respectively. In doubles play they combined their talents to perform on a nationally-ranked level. Matt Goetz and Jamie Samuels were also noted for their ability to rise to the challenge of the tough competition and contin- ually succeed in winning the sin- gles matches. With the loss of five seniors, the fall objective changed somewhat. This and next season will be dif- ficult, but we are hoping that our junior and senior years we ' ll be as good as the team last year. The potential is there, commented Matt Gabler. Two sophomores and four freshmen moved into the top six positions, indicating a new, less experienced team. However, this also allowed for the chance to improve as a team and work for future successes. This is definite- ly a growing year, stated Coach Wittman, with a tougher sched- ule and younger team, that is to be expected. The tougher schedule, however, should be a benefit to the team in the future. Playing such rivals as UVA and VCU, each with ex- tremely good teams, created a strong schedule that enhanced the team ' s competitiveness when the record was good or bad. Coach Wittman added, Playing tough opponents gave us the ability to win against good teams in our conference such as W M and ECU. Following the number one team in the conference was difficult, but the men met the challenge with a positive attitude. It was such a good team last year, our opponents were not expecting much from a young team, com- mented Matt Gabler. It was a challenge, but I think we sur- prised a lot of people. -Kate Travers Matches Tar Heel Invitational Virginia State Tournament South Carolina Invitational CAA Fall Invitational Rolex Invitational Front row: Matt Gabler, Matt Herman, Brian Phoebus, Chad Layman, Kevin Long. Jamie Samuel. Back row: Drew Wittman, Paul Schaffner, Chris Car- penter, Jonas Cikotas, Sean White, Lan- don Harper, Jamie Perna. Landon Harper goes low to put some backspin on the ball, in hopes of outplay- ing his opponent. Following the loss of some strong seniors, the team shifted its emphasis to the development of the youn- ger athletes. Women ' s Tennis Developed WINNING WAYS JMU ' s women ' s tennis pro- gram ended its fall schedule with a 4-1 record in dual matches; but the season did not end there. The women played both fall and spring schedules. When the au- tumn matches ended, the athletes began preparing for the spring tournaments with rigorous train- ing and conditioning sessions in the winter planned by Coach Ma- ria Malerba. In the spring, the team ' s competition reached its peak with extensive doubles com- petition. All this hard work and dedication built an extremely competitive and unified team. No one realized just how well we were doing, said sophomore Jody Craybas, who played on JMU ' s number-two doubles team. We put a lot of time into our sport and worked very hard. The team ' s main competition consisted of tournaments, which tended to be long and exhausting sessions. Senior Daniela Pino said, I have been to tournaments where you enter the club at seven in the morning and do not leave until after eleven at night-playing solid tennis. Pino was JMU ' s number-one singles player and was paired with captain Amy Wilder to create the number-one doubles team. JMU ' s tournament season be- gan at the ITAC Team Regional Qualifier in Williamsburg. The tournament got off to a rocky start with a 5-4 loss to George Washington. However, the Dukes rebounded with what Malerba called a most impressive team performance and defeated Princeton, 6-3. Anytime you can beat an Ivy League school is ex- citing and rewarding, she said. The following weekend, Malerba reached the 200-win plateau and has since surpassed it. All of the women ' s hard work. effort and dedication came to a head in the final match-up of the fall in the ECAC Championships, hosted at JMU. The Dukes placed third out of eight teams, surpassed only by Yale and Penn State. The strength of the returning players and their hard work led JMU ' s women ' s tennis team to a season of recognition and left the program with high hopes for the future. Pino, who ended her ca- reer at JMU, said the team is very unified in both their efforts and their goals. We all strive to do our best as college tennis players, but do it for the team. We are all working for the same thing— to get JMU as close to number one in the ECAC as possible and to make JMU a name to remember. -Cheryl Windham H Tcrminclla Debbie DeYulia follows through to return the baseline shot. Tough practices, con- centration, dedication and effort led the women to third place in the ECAC championships. Covering the baseline, Caroline Cox re- turns a serve from an opponent. The hard work from all of the team members showed in the 5-1 season record. 144 Fall Sports Number-3 player Jody Craybas f ollows through after serving. Craybas won the Flight B singles championship at the ECAC tournament. Daniela Pino practices her volleying tech- nique during warm-ups. Pino and Amy Wilder reached the Flight A doubles final during the ECAC tournament. Women ' s Tennis Matches: JMU Invitational ITCA Team Regional Qualifier George Washington Virginia Tech West Virginia ITCA Championships Renee Bousselaire backhands the ball while charging the net. The women were a strong, cohesive unit, all working toward the same goal— to make women ' s tennis 1. Front row: Jody Craybas, Darian Smith, Amy Wilder. Back row: Daniela Pino, Renee Bousselaire, Kristy Jessen, Caroline Cox, Deb- bie DeYulia. Women ' s Tennis 145 V Tom Jeffrey, Bill Fettig and Jon Schle- singer train as a team for upcoming com- petition. The team ' s hard work paid off when they placed third in the Virginia State Championships and fourth in the CAA Championships. Terminclla Jim Cheatham takes wide strides to finish up a long-distance practice. Team mem- bers are timed each practice so that they can see where they are and what they have to do. Men ' s Cross Country Front row: Phil Dickenson, Scott Jack- son, Brian Lancaster. Rob Hoadley. Middle row: Jon Schlesinger, Jeff Thompson, Mike Marshall, Eric Brad- ley Back Row: Bill Fettig, Chris Straub, Elliot Krichman, Tom Jeffrey. Not pic- tured: Chris Baker, Billy Barton, Jim Cheatham, Tim Durand, Dave Holliday, Matt Holthaus, Paul Moye, Jay Thom- Meets at Spiked Shoe Penn State Invitational at William and Mary Invitational Virginia Military Institute at Bucknell Penta Meet at Virginia State Championships at Colonial Athletic Association Championships Tim Durand stretches in anticipation of a rigorous practice. The cross country team was working hard in preparation for the future 146 Fall Sports p - ■ Tcrminella Consistency Had Team RUNNING WELL T MU ' s men ' s cross country team spent hours upon hours training. They ran through Shen- nendoah National Park, George Washington Forest, Purcell Park and campus. They planned sleep, meals and classwork around meets and training schedules. In 1991, the regimented lifestyle paid off for the young team as they experienced steady improve- ment through the season. Coach Bill Walton and assis- tant coach Pat Henner led a group of talented men who made up JMU ' s cross country team. I have seen the caliber of the stu- dent athlete improve in my eight years here at JMU and I see it in the team, said Walton. Graduate student Pete Weilmann, for ex- ample, whose last year in the JMU program was 1990, worked with Henner in 1991 to prepare for the Olympic trials in Germa- ny. This was an inspiration to some of the younger runners still SeUiff in the program. I know that the program they have is capable of taking you as far as you want to go, said Tom Jeffery, and that is something that makes you feel really good. The Dukes were a young team, consisting mostly of freshmen and sophomores, but Walton saw the potential they had. Jeffery, for ex- ample, was a freshman in 1991, but he competed well with such finishes as ninth (out of 56) in the Bucknell Penta meet and eleventh (out of 65) in the Colonial Cham- pionships. The team is really young, but everyone seems to be really positive about running, he noted. The team was marked by even- ly talented players. Coach Hen- ner tells us that you don ' t have to have great runners to be a great cross country team, said Phil Dickenson, adding that, every- one can be just an average runner, but all solid runners. Dickinson upheld his part of the bargain with performances like his team leading 25:14 at the Virginia State Championships. Chris Straub was perhaps the most con- sistent runner, finishing within or near the top ten at every meet, even in the larger competitions, such as the Spiked Shoe Penn State Invitational, where there were 176 runners. The 1991 team started a little slowly, with the team finishing seventh and eighth in the first two meets. But in the important later meets at Williamsburg (the Vir- ginia State and Colonial Champi- onships) the Dukes picked up the pace to finish third and fourth re- spectively. While it was no dream season for J MU, it was successful in terms of a team gaining experi- ence and proving itself capable of competing. -Cheyrl Windham Jon Schlesinger looks over his shoulder to keep an eye on a rapidly advancing Tom Jeffrey. Both runners ' dedication to cross country showed in their strong, reliable finishes at important meets. Men ' s Cross Country 147 Cross Country Runners Were HITTING THEIR STRIDE i oing into the season, Coach - Gwen Harris wanted a team that worked hard and would be competitive. In 1991, she got what she hoped for. The team met or exceeded expectations in every meet. Coach Harris emphasized that if the team worked hard and kept to the race plan, then every- thing would work out in the season. Junior Juli Speights was a lead- er of the team, racing number one in every meet. Coach Harris knew that she could count on Speights, whose good work habits helped make her one of the best runners in the nation. Sophomores Melis- sa Freida and Stephanie Herbert ran anywhere between numbers two and four. A very coachable athlete, Freida finished in the top four in each race. Herbert, who qualified for the ECAC in the 10,000 meters as a freshman, real- ized more of her potential in 1991, as did Amy Taylor, who consistantly placed in the top sev- en all year. In addition to this, Tracy Bistay returned from an in- jury to run strong times and bal- ance out the group of top finishers. The team began the season with a forth place finish at the Spiked Shoe Invitational, and improved as the competitions continued. The Dukes made strong showings at every meet, especially at the Virginia State meet and the Colo- nial Championships. The women placed second in both competi- tions, led by the times of Speights, Freida, Herbert and Lynch. Speights time of 17:35 over the 5000 meter course earned her a third place finish in the CAA. In addition to their success in Invita- tionals, the Dukes boasted a 2-0 record in dual meets. Members of the team attribut- ed much of their success to the unity between the women. They spent many hours together be- yond those during practice, fre- quently eating meals together and having pasta parties before im- portant meets. Freshman Theresa Prebish cammented, It was in- timidating being young and new to the team at first, but the older girls were fantastic. They were very friendly and always willing to help us out. -Jeff Skalinski Practicing a 1,000-meter run, Liz Heaney and Theresa Prebish build up their endur- ance. All team members strengthened themselves to be more competitive in invitationals. I ■ j .  ' ' Juli Speights stretches before running. Speights was the number-one women ' s cross country runner. The women time their run from the prac- tice field to the locker room. Improvement in practice carried over in competition as was demonstrated when JMU placed first at the Moving Comfort Invitational. 148 Fall Sports I I ■ f iif uu i ifiBi IL • Setliff iSTf «c to ri ! Cindy Price works on her running tech- nique in preparation for an upcoming meet. The women had an extremely suc- cessful season and placed in the top four in all of their meets. Women ' s Cross Country Front: Julie Hellmuth. Second Row: Jennifer Clarkin, Liz Heaney, Theresa Prebish. Third Row: Jackie Wind, Me- lissa Freda, Stephanie Herbert, Cindy Price. Back Row: Amy Taylor, Jackie Lynch, Tracy Bistay, Juli Speights, Al- exandra Clark, Christine Corey. Meets: at Penn State at George Mason Invitational at Bucknell University- Virginia State Meet Colonial Championships Women ' s Cross Country 149 th a supinated left wrist, captain Kevin South rips a drive through the fairway. South led the team on the first day of the Georgetown Invitational, which JMU won by an impressive 10 strokes. Finishing his follow through, number one golfer Rich Hanna hits a long ball off the tees at Spotswood Country Club. Hanna led the team in fall play with a 74.1 aver- age per round. Checking out the break, sophomore Brian Cochran goes through his pre-putt routine The team members practiced for many hours each week to sharpen their skills before tournament time. Seven iron in hand. Hill Mallory ap- proaches the green on a long par four. Mallory averaged a 78.8 per round in the fall. 150 Fall Sports Gripping, Ripping Golf Team POUNDED THE COMPETITION A strong start was the key to success for the men ' s golf team. At the first two tourna- ments of the season, the team shot in average of just 300 per round. This earned them a first place fin- ish in both tournaments. We won our first two tournaments. That tias never happened since I ' ve had the team, commented Coach Hurt. These triumphs gave the team the motivation to continue to excel for the remainder of the Fall season. While the team did not win first olace in any more tournaments, :hey continued to place well :nough to beat many of their dis- trict competitors. In fact, they did well enough to tie for first in the district with Penn State, for the fall season. Since golf is a year- round sport, with a fall and spring season, they were poised to earn a spot in the NCAA tournament in May. We got off to a good start by winning the first two tourna- ments. Hopefully the momentum will carry over into spring, said David Johns, who held the num- ber three spot in the fall. Although the team did best in the first tournaments, there were other notable highlights. Penn State and our own tournament were actually more impressive [than the first two tournaments], explained Coach Hurt. At the Penn State tournament, four out of five players shot less than 80 on all three days of play. This placed the team fourth out of fourteen for the tournament. The team placed fifth at their own tourna- ment, with Rich Hanna finishing second and Kevin South placing fifth. The other tournament the team attended was the Virginia State Intercollegiate Championships. The first day of the tournament did not go as well as expected, so the team had to rely on the second day to pull themselves up. We weren ' t as focused as we should have been, but we bounced back and did what we had to do, ex- plained Hill Mallory, ranked fourth on the team. On the second day of the tournament, four out of six players improved their score by at least two strokes. This moved them into fifth for the tournament. Playing inconsistently was a problem for the team during the fall, and an area to improve for the spring. The team had trouble putting together two good days in a tournament, and one of their goals for the spring was to have entire tournaments go well. By finishing tied for first in the dis- trict the first half of the season, the team was prepared and ex- pected to do well in the spring. The top four teams in the district make it to the NCAA tournament in May. We were there last year and we fully expect to return, concluded Coach Hurt. -Kate Travers Men ' s Golf Front Row: Scott Graber, Hill Mallory, Rich Hanna, Kyle Lemish, Kevin Smith Second Row: Jim Misbell, Dave John, Brian Cochran, Pleasant Hughes Tournaments: at Washington Lee Invitational at Georgetown Invitational at Virginia State Championships at Penn State Invitational JMU Fall Classic We ' re working on ac- complishing goals we set for ourselves. - Hill Mallory on the season At Spotswood Dave Johns finishes his backswing before hitting a long drive. As the number three golfer, Johns turned in low scores to help the team effort. Men ' s Golf 151 Beginning her downswing, Heather Bree- den hits a low drive into the fairway. Bree- den shot a 163 at the JMU Invitational to finish seventh. Terminclla Heidi McWilliams warms up before a round with some practice putts. The team ' s practice was evident in their strong tournament showings. Women ' s Golf Front: Christy Power. Heather Breeden. Jessica Adams. Kim Grahn. Heidi McWilliams Back: Head Coach Susan LaMotte, Sarah Neville. Calay Jaynes, Laurie Reid. Meets Tar Heel Invitational JMU Invitational Duke invitational Pcnn State Inviational ECAC Championship My winning the ECAC Championships was great, but the team win was more impor- tant. -Calay Jaynes, on her success in 1991 Having taken a good look at the sloping green, Christy Power considers how she ' ll play her putt. At Staunton at the end of September JMU finished first in a field of eighteen. 152 Fall Sports Facing Competition, W omen STOOD TALL JMU ' s women ' s golf team, de- spite a rough schedule, man- aged to excel in almost every tour- nament they entered in 1991. We have a group of girls that are very dedicated, and that dedica- tion has brought us success, said captain Sarah Neville. Success, indeed, for at the first tournament, the JMU Invitation- al, the team placed four girls in the top ten and captured the best all-around trophy. Senior Sarah Neville and junior Calay Jaynes led the Dukes by finishing first and third, respectively, while freshman Christy Power and sophomore Heather Breeden came in fourth and seventh. Sec- ond year coach, Susan LaMotte said We had a much stronger team this year as compared to last year. Younger, but stronger. Throughout their season, the Lady Dukes had kept a goal of maintaining their academic stan- dards. When on the road, they had a mandatory study hall. In addition to this, while they were at JMU, certain team members found that meeting with academic counselors helped them to orga- nize their time better. Throughout the season, the team faced a great deal of travel- ing and tough competition. Their rough schedule sent the Dukes up and down the east coast. In one month, the team went to Duke, Penn State, and to Rutgers. It was at Rutgers, home of the ECAC Championships, where JMU ' s power was evident. After rounds of competitive play against teams such as Dartmoth, William and Mary, UNC-Wil- mington, Princeton and Yale, JMU pulled through and took first place honors. Calay Jaynes tied for first place, while Sarah Neville and Christy Power came in 6th and 8th place respectively. I ' m so proud of our team, com- mented Jaynes. We all did great, and our scores reflected it. Coach LaMotte is looking foreward to next year. She hopes that her young team will be ready to excel even more. She claimed, I was pleased with this season, but with the strength of our youn- ger members, next year will be twice as successful. -Joseph A. Olson II Terminella With a little chip shot to the green, Calay Jaynes gets up and down in two to save the hole. Jaynes ended the season strong by finishing second in each of the last two tournaments. A short chip is all Sarah Neville needs to set up a par putt. Neville, the team cap- tain, shot rounds of 77 and 73 at the JMU Invitational for the team ' s best tourna- ment score of the season. Women ' s Golf 153 Tri-Captain Molly Ball slams a serve in a game at Godwin Hall. The volleyball team was 6-2 at home in 1991. Front Row: Christine Amick, Aimee Kozlowski, Melissa Shasko, Allison Harris, Elizabeth Dean, Zoe Anastas. Back Row: Athletic Trainers Karen Honaker and Susanna Larner, Molly Ball, Amber Jaunrubenis, Wendi Miller, Lorraine Kelly. Kim Huggins. Patti Bucaria, Jennifer Sternberg, Grad. Asst. coach Michelle Gregory, Head Coach Mary Harrington. Tcrminclla Scores 1 William and Mary 3 JMU Opp. 3 American 3 North Carolina Asheville 2 1 George Mason 3 3 Western Carolina 1 at Virginia 3 3 Catawba 3 Coastal Carolina 2 at Appalachian State 3 3 Radford • 3 Canisius 1 3 UNC Wilmington 3 Iona 3 East Carolina 1 3 at Bucknell 2 at George Washington 3 3 Cleveland State 2 Georgia State 3 3 Farleigh Dickinson 3 at Furman 3 Delaware 2 3 Campbell 3 Princeton 3 Charleston, S.C. K 3 Virginia Tech 2 Virginia Tech 3 3 Delaware 3 Towson State 3 Davidson UNC Wilmington 3 fi HL 3 East Tennessee State 1 N -MDlvi l 154 Fall Sports Molly Ball, Amber Jaunrubenis and Me- lissa Shasko look on as Lorraine Kelly skies for the kill. JMU hosted an invita- tional tournament at the end of Septem- ber. ' « Senior-Led Team l-Vas SOARING T n 1990, the women ' s volleyball team was struggling through a season which resulted in a 16-17 record. The 1991 season was a complete turnaround. The senior class stepped up to lead a talented group of individuals to a 20-5 re- cord. The new coach, Mary Har- rington, brought a positive atti- tude and new leadership. Sophomore Amber Juanrubenis said, This team has a positive at- titude, and we are a cohesive unit that works well together. A key to the team ' s success was the play of the seniors. They led the younger players by example while giveng solid contributions all year. Molly Ball, Elizabeth Dean, Kim Huggins, Lorraine Kelly and Aimee Kozlowski came In a concerted effort, tri-captain Elizabeth Dean and Allison Harris go up for the easy block JMU improved to a record of 23-6 in 1991 compared to 16-17 the year be- fore. into the year looking for a tremen- dous season and were willing to work for it. The team was deeper than just their seniors, though. Junior co- captain Patti Bucaria provided consistency throughout the sea- son. Junior Allison Harris was the most versitile player on the team and Coach Harrison had no qualms about playing her in any position. Wendy Miller also proved to be an asset as a sopho- more with her consistant level of Play- Coach Harrington also noted that several players solidified the team ' s play. Amber Jaunrebenis was important for setting and a terrific set means an easy kill for a point or a sideout. Melissa Shasko provided the interior de- fense that has made the team for- midable . Zoe Anastas emerged as a player capable of leading the team. Likewise, freshmen player Christine Amick and Jennifer Sternberg earned recognition that will translate into future playing time. In her first season. Coach Mary Harrington had many positive thoughts on coaching volleyball and on JMU. This has been an exciting position to be in. It has been such a joy to coach at James Madison- it offers so much to the student athlete. She added, JMU is a very refreshing and exciting campus. The students have shown much support for the volleyball team. In 1991, the volleyball team earned its support. This year, the team rallied around a new coach and a talented group of seniors, making it a season that the whole university could be proud of. -Jeff Skalinski Terminella Keeping the ball in play with a timely bump, Kim Huggins concentrates on her objective. Good defense helped the team win twelve matches in a row. Graduate Assistant Coach, Michelle Gregory, shares a laugh with Lorraine Kelly and Allison Harris in between games. The Dukes had good reason to smile in 1991. The coach can put anybody in and I have no fear in set- ting anybody be- cause I know they can all make a great play. -Amber Jaunrubenis on the team ' s talent Volleyball 1S5 Dance Squad Put On QUITE A SHOW ) n the surface, the JMU dance squad appeared to be a tal- ented group of women who enter- tained the crowds attending ath- letic events with their intricately coreographed routines. But they were much more than that. Un- derneath their energetic smiles and moves were JMU students dedicated to hard work, practice and friendship. The JMU dance squad was best known for their energetic and rousing halftime shows at basket- ball games. But the girls were also present at all of the home football games, where they worked in con- junction with the marching band ' s rhythms, encouraging spirit throughout the stands. JMU ' s dance squad also performed at the request of other schools and at other spirit related functions. The dance squad was young and inexperienced, but it was Dance filled with talented and dedicated members. Coach Karen Shelton says she had never seen a harder working group, claiming they ' re always pushing it, even towards the end of prac tice when they ' re tired. In April 1991, that hard work paid off when the squad received an invitation to compete in the National Tournament in Texas and then danced their way into a ranking of 7th in the country. Coach Shelton, who was captain of the dance squad the previous year, said that the young squad was not sure what to expect. How- ever, she said, We had a great showing and were very pleased with 7th place. The 1991 co-cap- tain Lori Werner said, Next year, we ' ll know what to expect; what the judges are looking for. To prepare for those future competitions, the squad attended Squad -£ . V - p $- fl Kneeling: Grace Santos. Front Row: Mandy Cole, Mindy Aitken, Morgan Smith. Second Row: Libby Barnes, Nat- alie Gelfond, Caryn Pierce, Amy Sie- berkrob. Coach Karen Shelton. Back Row: Suzy Hellston, Andrea Dodge, Jennifer Reedy, Cheri Grady, Lori Wer- ner. We ' re spirit leaders- that ' s what we ' re here for -Lori Werner on the dance squad Libby Barnes takes a welcome break from dancing. The dance squad practiced hard year round to prepare for national compe- tition in April. a pre-camp and were ranked in the top five. Co-captain Grace Santos attributed this to the natu- ral combination of talents. We ' ve got a good squad with good chemistry. We are very competitive. The squad was a close-knit group of friends both inside and outside of practice. All of these elements added up to a bright fu- ture for the JMU dance squad. As Coach Shelton put it, They ' ve got the team unity, desire and skill. They should go far. -Hallie Morelund Jennifer Reedy performs one of the com- plicated choreographed routines the squad is famous for. The JMU dance squad members were true spirit leaders and ral- lied the crowd with their vigor. 156 Sports Feature Mandy Cole completes a routine with a big finish. The JMU dance squad was most famous for their energetic halftime routines performed during basketball sea- son in the Convocation Center. Co-captain Grace Santos keeps a puppy pound member company. The dance squad performed at every home football game in conjunction with the Marching Royal Dukes. Selliff The dance squad waits in formation for their cue to begin their routine. The wom- en were all hard workers with lots of de- sire, strong friendships and loads of skill. Dance Squad 157 Getting assistance off the Held, sophomore fullback Joe Sparksman nurses a sore knee. Personal sacrifice was one of the many demands placed on athletes at James Madison. Terminella There ' s so much more that goes into being an athlete than people realize; if they did, they wouldn ' t believe the ' dumb jock ' stereotype. -Serena Ricci, junior, field hockey on the life of an athlete Lacrosse player Beth Grim performs tri- cep extensions in the strength and condi- tioning room. Athletes were expected to train throughout the season and off-season in order to maintain their competitive edge. Getting an examination of her leg from Sherry Summers, a JMU student athlete listens to the diagnosis. JMU athletes kept the training staff busy year-round with their aches and pains. 158 Sports Feature Athletes Know It ' s Not All FUN AND GAMES r T 1 hey were an integral part of the J MU student body with a tremendous amount of responsi- bility, but, unfortunately, they did not always get the support and respect they deserved. What some people tended to see was a group of students given privileges for no apparant reason; they thought it was unfair that some students could receive scholarships, regis- ter early and miss classes. The fact was simply that often only they, and perhaps their closest friends, really understood what it took to be an athlete at JMU. To the contrary of what some believed, it took a special person to be involved with sports at JMU. Being an athlete forced the students to learn dedication, self control and to develop priorities while living an intense lifestyle. It seemed that every minute of every Richardson day was accounted for because the athletes learned that, without proper time management, they could not succeed in or out of the classroom. The hardest thing about being an athlete is trying to balance your academics with your sport, noted senior defensive back Donald Phelps. Throughout the year, whether it was actually the sports season or not, many athletes had to spend hours a day in practice. For some, going to college was simply a mat- ter of being competitive enough to hold on to a scholarship. Practice time not only took away from study time, but actually affected what classes the student could take. Athletes got to register be- fore other students, but if a class they needed was only offered dur- ing practice times, they did not have an advantage over the other students. In this case they had to rearrange their schedules in hopes that they could pick up that class some other semester, just like all students. In addition to the initial prob- lem of scheduling, each athlete was required to take a certain number of credit hours and main- tain a specified G.P.A. each se- mester. Classes missed for home and away games often made it dif- ficult to maintain those grades. Other students were sometimes resentful of these excused ab- sences and some professors re- sented the disruption of their classes. But it was perhaps most important to remember that the students were participating in ac- tivities that made them represen- tatives of the university. They had the pressure of not only maintain- ing, but also improving JMU ' s reputation. When their team was winning, the athletes enjoyed some atten- tion and respect, but they had to face quite a bit of criticism when the going got rough - and they had to put a lot into the season either way. Meeting expectations, from others and themselves, meant there would be a lot of pressure. All of the hard hours spent pre- paring, all of the personal sacri- fices and injuries were often not as visible to the other students as were the apparent benefits. None- theless, the talented athletes of JMU went about their daily rou- tines with devotion, knowing ex- actly what it meant to wear the purple and gold. -Jen Gendron The Women ' s Soccer team boards the bus for the long trip to Cornell. Away games often interfered with the athletes ' studies. Receiving therapy for their injuries, two JMU student atheletes take a dip in the tub. Injuries were a rude awakening to the realities of the athletic life. The Athletic Life 159 Reading the quarterback, linebacker Charles Haley stays home to stop the run. As an All-Pro member of the San Francis- co 49ers, Haley had an impressive career after his college days at JMU Photo courtesy of Sports Information Getting the call from home plate, Dana Allison prepares to deliver in a 1 989 game. Allison ' s play that resulted in 25 school records earned him a spot in the Oakland Athletics organization. Buffalo Bills kicker Scott Norwood puts it between the uprights from just inside the 30-yard line in a game against the Bengals. In his career at JMU, Norwood kicked 32 field goals on 57 attempts-both numbers were career records. 160 Sports Feature JMU Athletes As Pros: Q UITE AN IMPACT Names like ' Charles Haley ' and ' Gary Clark ' did not instantly trigger thoughts of JMU in the heads of most sports fans, but they were associated with achievement, class and a certain competitive edge that was famil- iar to those who knew JMU ath- letes. Like Haley and Clark, sev- eral of the school ' s athletes went on to distinguished pro careers. The first player drafted by the NFL from JMU was Charles Ha- ley in 1986. It showed that we can send a successful athlete out I there, noted Brad Babcock, ex- ecutive associate athletic director, who was the head coach of the baseball team at the time. After setting a San Francisco rookie re- cord of 12 sacks, he eventually was a three-time All-Pro and helped his team win the Super Bowl in 1989. Haley, whose ca- reer mark of 506 tackles at JMU still stood in 1991, was seen dur- ing the summer, training in Brid- geforth Stadium. He had stopped on the way to the wedding of Warren Marshall, another pro player from JMU. Gary Clark, holder of an as- tounding 28 JMU records, was initially a first-round draft choice of the USFL Jacksonville Bulls in 1984, and he joined the Washing- ton Redskins as a free agent the next year. Like Haley, Clark soon achieved All-Pro status and wore a Super Bowl ring. At JMU he had been the only Duke ever to return a kickoff for a touchdown and, in 1991, his record for all- purpose yards remained un- touched (1,495 yards in 1983). He also set the pace in almost every imaginable receiving statistic for a game, season and career. Another JMU record holder was All-Pro kicker Scott Nor- wood, who played at JMU from 1978-81. Unfortunately, his most memorable day as a pro came when he missed a fairly long, high-pressure field goal in the closing seconds of Super Bowl XXV, giving the Giants their nar- row victory over his Buffalo Bills. Like Clark, Norwood arrived in the NFL by way of the USFL and, he too, was a steady perform- er for his team. In baseball, Billy Sample, who was drafted for the majors by Texas, was JMU ' s only first team All-American. Billy was proba- bly my best recruiter, even though the players never met the guy, Babcock said about the attention Sample drew to the growing pro- gram. The current free lance sports writer, and ESPN com- mentator, batted .388 in his col- lege career, a mark that has not been matched since he finished in 1976. JMU produced quite a list of baseball draft picks (over thirty players, most of whom played A and AA) including players like Dana Allison, Mike Linskey and Lorenzo Bundy, all who hold re- cords at the school. Like the other pros, they were talented, unas- suming and congenial, as Bab- cock said. JMU began to produce pro-level talent in other sports as well, as evidenced by the Sacre- mento Kings second-round choice in 1991, Steve Hood. As the school ' s reputation grew, athleti- cally and academically, it seemed clear that JMU would be the fountainhead of many more suc- cessful professionals through the 1990 ' s. -John Rogers Photo courtesy of Sports Information Photo courtesy of Sports Information Trying to get the pick-off at first, Lorenzo Bundy stretches to make the catch. Bundy, a coach in the Montreal organization, es- tablished several hitting records at JMU, including 36 career homeruns. Billy Sample helped the JMU baseball program gain recognition. He was known for his hitting and baserunning that car- ried him to the Major Leagues. Gary Clark heads downfield with yet an- other reception. Against Liberty in 1983. Clark caught three TD passes and re- turned a kickoff 95 yards for six more points. Pro Athletes 161 With his impressive vertical, William Da- vis launches a jumper from just outside the paint. Whether starting or coming off the bench, Davis regularly provided quick points for the Dukes. Selliff Scores JMU OPP 69 Georgia Tech 93 84 Maryland-Eastern Shore 57 73 Nevada-Las Vagas 80 63 Brigham Young 66 108 South Alabama 85 118 Mount St. Mary ' s 68 100 Coppin State 88 90 East Tennessee State 110 47 New Orleans 67 75 Mississippi 67 80 Oregon State 68 82 Penn State 69 87 UNC Wilmington 68 81 East Carolina 77 92 Old Dominion 76 56 William and Mary 47 77 American 70 84 George Mason 47 61 Richmond 45 76 UNC Wilmington 67 86 East Carolina 48 71 Auburn 87 71 Old Dominion 72 70 George Washington 75 85 American 65 75 George Mason 60 66 Richmond 69 98 William and Mary 77 Home Team Sports announcers talk to Bryan Edwards after the Penn State game. Edwards led the Dukes to an overtime vic- tory with 25 points and 5 assists and was named player of the game for his efforts. Denying his Penn State opponent a pass to the post, Troy Bostic uses his upper and lower body to maintain position. As the only senior on the squad, Bostic was an experienced leader and co-captain. later Spo COMING TOGETHER r-p, he 1991-92 season was an ex- -L citing fourth chapter in coach Lefty Driesell ' s hit How to Create a Winning Tradition , a favorite among Madison fans. With only William Davis remain- ing from Driesell ' s original re- cruiting class of 1988, it was a new cast of characters that took the floor in 1991. Four transfers and four freshmen made it seem like a new beginning, but it was soon clear how the season fit nat- urally into the legacy of success the coach had brought to JMU. The Penn State defenders look on help- lessly as Paul Carter drives for the easy layup. Carter emerged as a leader at the beginning of the season and provided con- sistent play throughout. Change was most obvious in the backcourt, where Bryan Edwards stepped in to lead the offense. I just try to go out there and do the things we need to win, said Ed- wards, whose fancy ball handling, hesitation drives and finger rolls in the lane made him tough to defend. And if the defense played him loosely, the transfer from Boston College would walk up and casually knock out a three pointer. Joining Edwards was freshman Kent Culuko who started his first fourteen games at JMU. Among the nation ' s leaders in scoring and percentage from three point range, Culuko made an impres- sive transition to college basket- ball. He admitted that playing on that level meant being more physical, being in shape, though, and that coach Driesell helped him gain confidence. Culuko ' s confidence was evident through- out the season, especially with performances like he had against East Carolina— he led the team with 25 points, including a run- ning layup at the buzzer to force an overtime which led to a Duke victory, 81-77. Co-captain Troy Bostic, the Dukes ' only senior and a regular starter, earned his playing time with scrappy defense in the post and with plenty of rebounding. An All-Colonial Rookie in his first year under Driesell, Bostic finished his collegiate career with strength and consistency, as a much needed leader on the young team. Challenging the shot, freshman Kent Cu- luko helps prevent an Old Dominion comeback. In his first year, Culuko was a starter, a three-point terror and a solid all around player. Jerry Tarkanian and his Running Rebels of UNLV visited Lefty and the Dukes for a December 5th showdown at the Convo- cation Center. The two coaches entered the season with 52 combined years of col- lege coaching experience and 1,178 vic- tories. COMING TOGETHER Also at the forward postion was transfer Paul Carter. A junior- college All-American with a soft shooting touch, Carter was a con- sistent performer in every aspect of the game. At the beginning of the season, when the young, unfa- miliar team was looking for a leader, he stepped up as the top scorer in the first two games against Georgia Tech and Mary- land-Eastern Shore. The center position was owned by co-captain Jeff Chambers, a solid team player. My goals were just for the team, said Cham- bers. When you set personal goals, you get out of your team goals. Chambers, like Carter, combined strength and physical play with a soft touch when shoot- ing. Whether a spinning drop step in the lane, a tomahawk dunk, a power rebound, a block, or an on- court comment, Chambers always entertained JMU fans. Perhaps JMU ' s most vocal player, Cham- bers admittted that he enjoyed talking to our players and other players, and that he occasionally cracked a joke at the free throw line. It breaks the tension when everyone is worried about doing his job, he said. Chambers ' ca- sual appearance was a thin dis- guise for his intense play, though. Uniquely, as center, he also stayed close behind Edwards in the assist category late into the year. William Davis returned to JMU after a year off. Davis ' abili- ty to put points on the board earned him nicknames like ' in- stant offense ' . He had the best points-per-minute ratio on the team and one of the best shooting percentages. Even though he did not get many starts, the junior was a crucial spark offensively and de- fensively for the Dukes. Michael Venson and Clayton Ritter also filled in at forward. Venson last played in the 1989-90 season when he started in 12 games at Georgetown as a fresh- man. Driesell ' s most decorated re- cruit in four years at JMU, Ven- son (previously known as Michael Tate) brought his great leaping ability, three years of eligibility and high expectations with him from the Washington area. Ritter made the 1991-92 season his bid for more playing time by shooting 75% from the floor through the first half of the season. Gerry Lancaster, whose lanky 6 foot 5 1 2 inch frame and speed made him a threat as either a guard or forward, rounded out the transfer talent. Freshmen Keith Peoples and Travis Wells, while used sparing- ly, added important depth to the backcourt, as did Channing McGuffin, a 5 foot 5 1 2 inch Electric Zoo favorite as a sopho- more. Vladimir Cuk, along with Culuko, Peoples and Wells, rounded out the freshman talent. The tallest player on the team (6- 9 1 2), Cuk, from Zegreb, Yugo- slavia, saw only limited action in 1991-92, but he was refining his game for the coming seasons. mm iliniliii iniiiiiinni linn nun iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii Bottom Row: Evan Pettyjohn, Andy Munn. William Davis, Keith Peoples, Kent Culuko. Troy Bostic, Channing McGuffin. Travis Wells, Bryan Edwards, Tonie Fedullo, Mike Reeb. Top Row: Dave Wojcik, Chuck Drieseil, Clayton Ritter, Jeff Chambers, Vladimir, Cuk, Coach Lefty Drieseil, Gerry Lancaster, Mike Venson, Paul Carter, Dave Dickerson, Bart Bellairs, Craig Mackail. I don ' t like to set goals, because it puts a limit on you. -Bryan Edwards on individual goals Vegas puts on their shorts like we do— one leg at a time. -Jeff Chambers on playing tough opponents Setliff Taking a defensive stance, Jeff Chambers prevents a drive through the paint. Cham- bers ' intimidating 6 foot 7, 238 pound body made him a perfect defensive and inspirational leader. Despite the tough defense, Michael Ven- son gets off a jumper just inside the three point line. Venson had to sit out a year after transferring from Georgetown, and the 1991-92 season was only his second year of eligibility. SctlifT Fighting for postition, Clayton Ritter blocks out his Jaguar opponent and pulls down the rebound. Ritter helped the Dukes run away from Southern Alabama by a score of 108-85. Gerry Lancaster soars along the baseline for a powerful dunk over his opponent. A transfer fron Champlain Junior College, Lancaster was a valuable back-up as ei- ther a guard or forward throughout the season. Junior Bryan Edwards stands behind the timeline as he calls out the offensive set up. Edwards led the Dukes in several offensive statistics in the 1991-92 season. Pacing the sidelines, coach Driesell expresses his concern about a refer- ee ' s call. Through three decades, Driesell has inspired his talented collegiate teams at Davidson, Maryland and now James Madison University. -With a 12-2 conference record, the Dukes im- proved to 35-7 in three seasons against Colo- nial competition. -After leading late in the game, the Dukes lost by a score of 80-73 to UNLV, one of the nation ' s premiere teams again in 1991-92. -On January 8, the Dukes beat Penn State 82-69 in an overtime thriller. -From December 29 to February 10, the team was unbeaten in 12 games, tying a school re- cord; it was the nation ' s second longest win- ning streak at the time (UNLV had the longest). -The regular season exposed a balanced offen- sive attack and five players averaged double figures; Edwards led with 16.1 points per game, followed by Culuko (13.7), Carter (12), Chambers (10.6), and Davis (10.2). -Senior Troy Bostic completed a successful ca- reer at JMU by starting in all but two games while averaging 7 points and 6.6 rebounds per game. -Uniquely, center Jeff Chambers led the team in assists in 1 1 of 28 regular season games and was among the conference leaders. -Freshman Kent Culuko made 72 three pointers in the regular season and shot over 44% from behind the arc; he started in all but two games. -In four seasons at JMU, Lefty Driesell im- proved to 74-44 (.627) and 598-268 (.691) overall. The team gets together for a few words before a big victory over Penn State. De- spite the high numbers of first-year players and transfers, the Dukes became a tough, unified team as the season progressed. Sclliff COMING TOGETHER At the outset, the Dukes were characterized by inexperience and a lack of height, but also by depth, quickness and athleticism, the ingredients of an exciting, up- tempo offense and a hawkish de- fense. Yet there were questions of leadership, individual perfor- mance and team unity to be an- swered, and to complicate mat- ters, Driesell lived up to his promise of providing a challeng- ing schedule. In the nationally televised opener against Georgia Tech, the Dukes lost by 24 points, but the first half had revealed their poten- tial-they outrebounded the much larger Yellow Jackets and went into the locker room trailing by only five. Despite a four point lead late in the game against Ne- vada-Las Vegas, JMU could not hold off Jerry Tarkanian ' s Rebels, 73-80. Then the Cougars of Bringham Young escaped 66-63 in a game that JMU led most of the way. At 1-3, the team ' s record suffered, but they had come to- gether in some ways more than the senior-laden team of 1990-91 ever did and the questions were being answered. Edwards noted that it was a time of learning each other ' s strengths and weaknesses. Before conference play, the Dukes picked up a little momen- tum as the offense came to life. After the dissappointing loss to BYU, the team won six out of the next eight, including three games in a row when they averaged 109 points against South Alabama, Mount St. Mary ' s and Coppin State. So JMU appeared to be in a good position to capture its third straight regular season title, despite the fact that Richmond was the consensus favorite. As for Driesell, who had spent 30 of his 60 years coaching on the collegiate level, the legend contin- ued to grow in his 29th consecu- tive winning season. His team played to a 19-9 regular season record, winning 12 in a row at one point for the second consecutive season. At 12-2 in the conferen ce, Driesell ' s Dukes had to settle for a tie with Richmond, but the tour- nament in March was expected to give the two teams a chance to break the deadlock. -John Rogers Pulling up at the free throw line, Kent Culuko shoots a rare jumper from inside the three point line. Culuko was among the most proficient three point shooters in the nation. Eyeing the pass from Edwards. ..Jeff Chambers grabs the ball in mid-air.. .and ends the PSU game with a dunk. A versa- tile center. Chambers was often giving an assist when he was not getting one himself. With inspiring teamwork, Gail Shelly, El- nora Jones and Krissy Heinbaugh collapse on their opponent in the low post. The defense paid off in a 71-69 overtime thrill- er at the Zoo. Michelle Gurile, Kara Ratliff, Eileen Al- geo, Christina Lee and Jackie Pratt lend support to their teammates. Team unity was evident at the beginning of the season when the Dukes won four of their first five games. PLAYING HARD _ n the 1990-91 season, the JMU 1 women ' s basketball team had an extensive list of accomplish- ments. They earned a bid to the NCAA tournament, beat the number one team in the nation, and advanced to the sweet six- teen. What could be a more diffi- cult task than completing such a successful season? The job of the 1991-92 team. ..which was to fol- low the 1990-91 squad. Although it seemed like the previous squad, which graduated Blocking out a Pirate of East Carolina. Elnora Jones gets position for the rebound Such technique made Jones one of the most proficient rebounders on the team. With full extension on her follow-through, Gail Shelly shoots a three-pointer in a game against UNCW. As a sophomore. Shelly started several games and contrib- uted a solid effort to the team. five of its top eight players, was a hard act to follow, it did not stop the 1991-92 Dukes from complet- ing their own successful season. They prepared to uphold a win- ning tradition by relying on four outstanding seniors and recruiting six promising freshmen. The team, led by coach Shelia Moorman, battled it out against such opponents as Ohio State University and UCLA early in the season before turning to con- ference teams. The evenly talent- ed Colonial promised challenging and exciting games in the new year. As the early part of the season unfolded, JMU came to rely on a mixture of strong performances from the more experienced play- ers and from the talented group of first-year players. The team start- ed with four victories in their first five games and entered the con- ference season at 6-3. A solid nucleus of seniors filled the vacancies created by the loss of key players. Brandy Cruthird, Elnora Jones, Emily McCracken, and Chrystal Navarro were the inspirational seniors on the team. McCracken took over at the point, guiding the Lady Dukes throughout the season. As co-cap- tain, McCracken led the Dukes with her exceptional offensive play, especially in the assist cate- gory. The premier point guard was also known for her free-throw accuracy and defensive prowess. Shooting from eighteen feet, Elnora Jones is not distracted by the East Carolina de- fender. The Dukes were a focused team throughout the 1991-92 season. Coach Shelia Moorman takes advantage of a UNC Wilmington timeout by urging the players to continue doing their jobs. 3,700 fans attended the game at the Convo, where the Dukes had won over 80% of their games in ten seasons. Her concentration and follow-through made Jackie Freeman good on her free- throw attempt. As a freshman. Freeman became an important contributor to the team effort. The further we progress into the season, the more Wi ■■ we learn and grow togeth- 11- - er as a team. f I -Gail Shelly on the 1991-92 Dukes Terminella Terminella Seeing a loose ball. Brandy Cruthird takes advantage of a turnover and starts a break for JMU. Cruthird was the team ' s leading rebounder in the game against UNCW with a total of seven. Holding her position in the lane, Michelle Gurile tries to distract the shooter. The Dukes ' defense stifled UNC Wilmington and allowed the 23-point JMU victory on January 1 1th. PLAYING HARD During the home game against William Mary, McCracken demonstrated her skill. During the regular period, the Dukes were down 52-50 when McCracken was fouled. She con- nected on both shots of the one- and-one, sending the game into overtime. With eight seconds left in OT, the game was tied. McCracken took command of the Tough low-post defense allows Kara Rat- liff to strip the ball away from her oppo- nent. Although she did not start, Ratliff was an important contributor in the for- ward rotation. court and drove for the winning lay-up. She ended the game with a career-high 21 points. Elnora Jones served as the oth- er co-captain of the Lady Dukes. As a senior forward, Jones added her experienced and improved play to the low-post defense, and moved into a starting position. She also excelled as a leading scorer and free-throw shooter. Jones provided leadership early in the season by finishing as the top scorer in four of the first twelve games, and top rebounder in one fourth of those same games. The other forward, Brandy Cruthird, was among the team Rullcdge Sophomore Andrea Woodson works on her strength and conditioning to improve her play on the court. Despite limited play- ing time, Woodson was one of the leading shot blockers on the team. Going strong to the hole. Brandy Cruthird helps maintain her double-figure scoring average. Cruthird started for most of her last season at JMU. leaders in almost every major cat- egory. Coach Moorman was aware of Cruthird ' s versatility and expected the output from one of her more experienced players. Cruthird ' s quickness and double- digit scoring average pa ved the way for the winning season. Chrystal Navarro rounded out the seniors on the team as the starting center. Navarro was the leading rebounder through the first half of the season. With her athleticism and court awareness, her play at both ends of the court was crucial to the Dukes in 1991- 92. Scores JMU OPP 49 Ohio State 61 72 Robert Morris 63 84 Appalachian State 58 81 Radford 73 78 UCLA 72 61 Illinois State 70 56 Butler 54 54 Maine 71 73 Howard 41 91 UNC Wilmington 68 71 East Carolina 69 62 Old Dominion 64 63 William and Mary 61 56 American 73 51 George Mason 60 60 Richmond 62 64 Virginia Commonwealth 81 71 UNC Wilmington 58 55 East Carolina 69 70 Old Dominion 69 75 Virginia Tech 62 62 William and Mary 67 69 American 51 63 George Mason 58 64 Richmond 48 Terminella Gail Shelly hustles to force a jump ball against East Carolina. Shelly was one of the Dukes who had the green light to shoot three pointers in the 1991-92 season. PLAYING HARD Gail Shelly fit right into the starting line-up, opposite point guard McCracken, and did an ad- mirable job. She was an excellent shooter with above-average ball- handling skills. Andrea Woodson, as a sophomore, battled injuries for most of the season, but pro- duced when she got on the court. She was a strong power player that will have an added offensive role in upcoming seasons. Mi- chelle Gurile was another post player with a great shooting touch who gave quality minutes when she entered the game. With the loss of many influen- tial seniors, Coach Moorman needed a strong recruiting class and she got it. Sharpshooting Krissy Heinbaugh played hard ev- ery minute and was in strong con- tention for CAA Freshman of the Year. Jackie Freeman also re- ceived major playing time in her first season. She filled in at both guard spots and showed a keen court sense. Christina Lee was a role player who applied defensive pressure for the Lady Dukes, and displayed a knack for turning up the pres- sure in key situations. Cara Rat- liff was a post player who learned her trade from Jones, Cuthird and Navarro. In addition, freshmen Jackie Pratt and Mary Eileen Al- geo were added and were expect- ed to be strong contributors as their careers continued. Shelia Moorman coached her tenth season at the helm of the Seated: Gail Shelly. Christina Lee, Krissy Heinbaugh. Brandy Cmthird. Elnora Jones. Jackie Pratt, Mary Eileen Algeo, Jackie Freeman, Emily McCracken. Standing: Assis- tant Coach Betsy Blose, Manager Heidi Yancey, Graduate Assistant Jeanine Reynolds, Student Assistant Vanessa Stone, Michelle Gurile, Andrea Woodson, Kara Ratliff, Chrystal Navarro, Head Coach Shelia Moorman, Assistant Coach Andrea Morrison, Manager Vonya Alleynef. Illllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll Illllllllllillllllllllll llilllllllllllllllllllllllll! I Showing her defensive intensity, Jackie Freeman harasses the Seahawk ball- handler. The Dukes ' defense averaged al- most ten steals per game through the first half of the season. Lady Dukes. Moorman said that the keys to the success of the pro- gram were her first recruiting class and surrounding herself with excellent people. Her teams have been built around hard-working, coachable athletes. The season saw her successes grow as Moor- man celebrated her 200th career victory and then some during the season. Winning four of the last five conference games, the Dukes fin- ished 8-6 against Colonial compe- tition and completed another suc- cessful season under Moorman. Richardson Coach Shelia Moorman and the coaching staff enjoy a laugh in a 91-68 blowout of UNC Wilmington. Moorman was the CAA Coach of the Year in 1 99 1 , a season in which the Dukes advanced to the ' sweet sixteen ' . .gSL Freshman Krissy Heinbaugh flies through the lane for an easy two in the UNC Wil- mington game. Heinbaugh had one of the highest shooting percentages on the team in the 1991-92 season. Chrystal Navarro watches the ball as she covers her opponent in the low post. Na- varro accumulated solid statistics in every category throughout her career at JMU. POOL SHARKS _ acked with seasoned veterans I and top-notch new recruits, the men ' s swimming and diving team reached new heights. The Dukes started their year in winning form by defeating Navy. Captain David Tyler and fresh- man Mark Gabriele both quali- fied for ECAC, each in two events. JMU dominated the pool from the very start, breaking sev- eral pool records. We got out to a quick start against Navy, com- mented sophomore sensation Da- vid Caldwell, and since then we haven ' t looked back. After Navy, the Dukes took on Boston University, American and Old Dominion. Each meet ended in disaster for the other team with the Dukes beating Boston by 44 and handling American and ODU by 73 points apiece. The 4-0 Dukes took to the road over Christmas break for a rigor- ous training camp in Florida. Af- ter days of strenuous work-outs, the Dukes went up against two tough teams, Florida and Louisi- ana State, facing both in the same day. JMU swam and dove their best and came very close, but it was not enough to beat their op- ponents. We swam two good meets, but the other teams were tough and we were pretty tired, commented sophomore Matthew Stansburg. Returning to Harrisonburg. JMU took revenge against their remaining schedule. With consis- tently strong showings, the Dukes took three big victories over Duke, Shippensburg and William and Mary. In their battle against Navy, head coach Charles Arnold decided to make JMU ' s last few events exhibition races so Navy could get a few more points. At the end of January the Dukes were 7-2 and going strong, while the swimmers and divers were eyeing the Colonial Champi- onships in February. However, the impressive regular season had already established the year as a success for the Swim and Dive team and for JMU. -Joe Olson Slicing through the water, with his per- fected backstroke, Chris Taylor races against the clock. In order to prepare for a race, swimmers developed muscular strength by working out away from the water. Captain Mike Lynch works to perfect his butterfly stroke during an early morning practice. Building endurance and improv- ing qualifying times were common goals that swimmers hoped to achieve through practice. Preparing to dive, Greg Roth concentrates his on his form. The spectators watched in amazement as the diver executed his dive. We had fun in the sun, but were cool in the pool 11 -Dave Caldwell on the team ' s Florida trip Going into his backflip Greg Roth reaches for perfection. Form was imperative in ex- ecuting a flawless dive. Rutledge Meets: JMU Relays Maryland-Baltimore County Navy Boston University American at Old Dominion JMU Invitational at Florida Duke Radford at Shippensburg at William and Mary at Richmond Virginia Military at East Carolina Front Row: Captains Jim Curtis, Andy Sheeny, Mike Lynch, David Tyler. Second Row: Greg Roth, Chad Triolet, Stefan Huh, Jeremy Davey, Erik Doetsch. Third Row: Bryan Holden, Chris Schutz, Steve Ball, Derek Boles. Matt Barany. Fourth Row: Thad Parker, David Caldwell, Brian Flamm, Matthew Stansbury, Corbitt Wright. Fifth Row: Coach Charlie Arnold, Karl Palmgren, Greg Burns, Jeff Taylor. Top Row: Mark Gabriele, Bob Horsch, Bill O ' Conner. Stretching towards the water, Chad Tri- olet completes his backdive. The grace of the athletes made diving one of the most popular spectator events. i Madison University breaststroke specialist cuts through the water during a home meet with Duke University. JMU went on to win the meet with a final score of 166-124. A JMU swimmer takes the time to come up for a breath of air during the final leg of a freestyle event. Different swimmers spe- cialized in different strokes and events. r Meets: JMU Relays Boston University American at Old Dominion at Penn State Invit. Duke Navy William and Mary at Richmond at East Carolina Front Row: Renee Newlin, Sharon Freeland, Stacey Beckenstein, Cin- dy Walker, Genny Hoskins. Second Row: Deb Alloway, Lottie Swan- son, Marcy Lipp, Julie Shea, Mi- chelle Stefan. Back Row: Jenny Simmons, Malia Bell, Becky An- drews, Kristen Balint, Erin Mc- Donnell, Kathy Hawk, Kirten Flin- ton, Juliana Pulsifer, Asst. Coach Craig West. Coaches used an underwater view to watch the form of swimmers and offer advice. Mistakes that could not be seen from above water were noted and corrected be- fore meets. SWEET SUCCESS . n incredible season for an in- x credible team. That was what JMU ' s women ' s swimming and diving set out to accomplish in the beginning and what they accom- plished. Surpassing the expecta- tions of swimming head coach Judy Wolfe, the women jumped out to a 5-1 record, handily de- feating all opponents but Ameri- can University. They ' re doing really well and swimming very, very fast — even better that I ex- pected, noted Wolfe. The Amer- ican University loss was very dis- appointing, but it did not set the women back at all. They pushed on, setting record after record and piling up the points. One of the greatest accomplishments for Coach Wolfe was the win over Navy. It was her first vicotry against the Midshipmen in her five years at JMU. They ' re al- ways a strong team. I have a lot of respect for the head coach at Navy and to be able to finally beat them and put myself in a class with him is exciting, she said. The group of atheletes she has brought together felt that she de- served to be in that class. Sopho- more Marcy Lipp said, We ' re a lot stronger this year. Judy changed a lot of our training hab- its and its paying off. Wolfe was very impressed with her swim- mers, both as individuals and as a team. She immediately recog- nized Cindy Walker and Erin Mc- Donnell as impressive this season. Walker has been breaking records left and right. I set some really hard goals, Walker said. I ' ve been breaking records I didn ' t think I ' d break. Senior captain Lottie Swanson, as well, has been a standout for all four years The diving team makes an im- portant contribution to the meets. Although the two teams train sep- arately, their competitions are combined. Lead by head coach Donna Killion and diver Mary Sink, the diving team ' s scores are added to the swimmers scores to determine the victor of the meet. Sink said, We perform indivi- dualy on a team for a team. The group expected to represent JMU at conferences in their best condi- tion ever. Walker said, This is the best team since I ' ve been at JMU. The swimmers and divers formed a close, supportive group of atheletes that worked well to- gether to overcome obstacles. Lipp said, Swimming is an indi- vidual sport, but for us it ' s a team and that ' s how we plan on winning — as a team. And if winning as a team is the appropriate measure of success, then that is what 1991- 92 was. -Hallie Moreland ■ . Getting some pointers from a teammate, a JMU swimmer takes time to adjust her cap. Concentration and many hours of practice were required as well as a com- plete team effort. A James Madison University swimmer uses a kickboard during her morning prac- tice session. Most swimmers practiced five days a week to improve times and set the roster. Roy Campbell tries to escape the clutches of his rival. The quality of the recruited class of wrestlers provided Coach Bowyer with high hopes for the future of his team. After the whistle blows, Townley Hedrick attempts to put his opponent on his back. Hedrick won his weight class in the JMU Invitational, defeating a UVA rival. ja. ' • ' . j !L. , .,.«. .imfc. • «. • J -X! - •« a - _ • • First row: Bobby Phillips, Joey Soltis, Sloan Frey, Chris Richards, Brian Dugan, Jeff Miller, Chris Morse, Brian Gray, Jared Giordano, Roy Campbell, John Capriotti, Trainer Donna Patrick. Second row: Trainer Brady Slater, Pat Callahan, Adam Miller, Reid Suko, Mike Smith, Brian Koogler, Jude Arena, Brian Conly, Keith Spurlin, Andrew Defilippis, Sean McKenzie, Dan Durso. Third row: Assistant coach Pete Shaifer, Townley Hedrick, John Clayton, Danny Link.Chris Lull Bob Hamilton, Brad Radosevich, Jason Bottiglieri, Todd Compton, Cory McKinley, Frank Stanek, Coach Jeff Bowyer. Frankie Stanek tries to escape this awk- ward position. The Dukes managed to es- cape many sticky situations in 1992 and accomplished more than was expected. WORKED HARD With only one senior on the roster in the 1 99 1 -92 season, things did not look as promising as they had in the past. But when the younger veterans came into their own and the previously inex- perienced teammates made strong showings as a result of hard work and dedication, the JMU wres- tling team could not help but be happy with their season. Senior Townley Hedrick said, We ' re looking pretty good for as young as we are. But at least we ' re on track-doing the best that we can. Though the team ' s inexperi- ence tied them down a bit this season, Hedrick saw the team ' s youth as a strength. There ' s so many strong freshmen and sopho- Frankie Stanek strong hold of his oppo- nent put him in a good position to take control of the match. Wrestling required a lot of hard work, strength, dedication and discipline from its participants. Richardson mores— their quality is excellent. Injuries were an inevitable risk taken every time a wrestler stepped onto the mat. Hedrick said injuries hindered the team, but the group ' s depth lessened the impact of those injuries. Though it was a rebuilding year for the wrestlers, they still man- aged to place high in tourna- ments—both individually and as a team. At the JMU Invitational in November, the Dukes placed sec- ond out of eight teams. Hedrick and junior Mike Smith both won the championship title in their weight class that day. In CAA competition, JMU crushed Wil- liam and Mary 34-9, claiming eight out of ten championship titles. Team members attribute this success to the quality of the youn- ger wrestlers and the new changes in the wrestling program. Assis- tant coach Pete Shaifer was hired Co-captain Townley Hedrick is declared the victor of yet another match. Hedrick was the only four-year wrestler on the squad. Co-captain Mike Smith tightens his secure grip on his opponent in an attempt to take control of the match Smith took the championship title of the 177-lb weight class in the JMU Invitational. to help out coach Jeff Bowyer and together they instituted a more se- rious wrestling program. Mike Smith said that the team had real- ly been learning a lot and getting better as a result of the changes. He added that the new program and assistant coach inspired a team-oriented attitude in the squad. We ' re more of a team this season than we have been in the past. We ' re more united. We want to win as a team. Hedrick said that the added discipline in this program also helped bring the team together. As for the future, it looked pretty bright. The younger ath- letes were expected to mature into hard-core JMU veterans and the team aspired to outstanding sea- sons. Freshman Brian Dugan said, Though the team ' s young now, the upcoming seasons look real good. -Hallie Moreland Meets: at VMI Tournament at Navy Tournament JMU Invitational at Millersville Duals at William and Mary at Virginia State Championships at Liberty Virginia Tech at Princeton, Columbia at Pennslyvania at Virginia. Old Dominion, American Virginia Military George Mason at Shippensburg at Maryland Elaine Schoka advances toward her oppo- nent in hopes of maintaining her undefeat- ed record during a home meet. The Dukes hosted their opponents in Godwin. Shelly Brown hooks Kara Wylie up to the electric score box while her JV teammates Christine Ditrani, Kari Bogas, and Lori Levine give her a last minute pep talk. Encouragement received from teammates often helped the performance of the fenc- ers. Holick Lynn Mulhern prepares to lunge for the winning point of the bout. Mulhern and Elaine Schoka were the co-captains of the 1991-92 fencing team and largely respon- sible for keeping the team spirits high. Sarah Merrick defends herself against her attacking Mary Baldwin opponent. The varsity team defeated Mary Baldwin in their first home match of the season. Kara Wylie stands en Guarde. preparing to attack her Mary Baldwin opponeni while her teammates anxiously await thi outcome. Wylie defeated her opponent winning her first bout of the season. I BALANCED ATTACK W hen asked to describe what she looked for in prospective team members, Deborah Lung, the Women ' s Fencing head coach, responded, They must be very dedicated to learn the sport of fencing. They must have the gen- uine desire to learn and the com- mitment to follow through. Dedication was something each member of the fencing team had. The team practiced for two hours a day five days a week in addition to competing in the meets. They were expected to run two miles and do 100 lunges a day during the summer months. Lynn Mul- hern, a sophomore who has been fencing for four years prior to her two years with the JMU team, attended a fencing academy for private lessons in the summer. Ju- nior Elaine Schoka said, I usual- ly run, work out, go to a gym. Just try to stay in shape, during the off-season. Fencing was one of the only sports that would take walk-ons. Holick As a result, the amount of talent varied from player to player, but the team worked together to make sure everybody was learning. The more experienced fencers taught those without as much ex- perience. We really learned from and relied on each other a great deal, explained junior Sarah Herrick. Junior Julia Tock added that she had never been on a team with this much support. We all try to help each other. There is no competition. Team unity was a positive influence throughout the season. Because we are really close and get along well we can all help each other out, noted Mulhern. We have a lot of team spirit in terms of how we support each oth- er. Everybody gets along and backs everybody if we win or lose, said junior Kim Brown. The camaraderie makes you win, added Herrick. The fencers formed a fairly young team, but they were up to the competition of the collegiate level. The determination amazes me; especially the new fencers. We bounce back in hard situa- tions, revealed Schoka. When asked why the team was able to pull together in any situation. Lung responded, A lot has to do with the personal fencers. They feel good about themselves. Each member has something to con- tribute. This gives personal and team growth. Fencing provided much more than a good workout for its team members. Brown chose fencing over other organized sports be- cause it is unique and fun. Ac- cording to Tock, who loves athlet- ics, fencing combines a little of everything. It is a good way to compete and is good team experi- ence. Others see fencing as a way to relieve the tensions of the aca- demic world. It relieves stress and is a great way to be active and represent Madison, expalined Schoka. -Anna Selden Meets: at Temple Open at Penn State Open at Penn State Invit. Mary Baldwin at Navy Virginia Virginia Tech Randolph Macon W.C. Hollins Front Row: Lynn Mulhern. Sarah Herrick. Shelly Brown, Kim Brown, Melissa Fineo, Elaine Schoka. Back Row: Julie Conroy, Julia Tock. Christine Ditrani. Coach Deb Lung, Kara Wylie, Keri Bogas, Lori Levine. EVER HIGHER t the end of the 1991 season -i . the JMU men ' s gymnastics team had only four members. By the start of the 1992 season they had added five new gymnasts, and head coach Scott Gauthier said that they, gave us the depth we needed. With nine men and only six spots avaliable for meets, there was bound to be some internal competition. However, the team saw the competition as a motivat- ing factor that lasted throughout the entire season. Our main task is to work together as a team, stated Gererd Neber. Tim Bed- ford explained that competition has a crucial role because you have to earn a spot. It ' s back- up ability. No limited roster, added freshman Michael Jenks. The team followed a rigorous practice schedule of four hours a day during the season. Aside from the physical work-out, there was extensive mental preparation in- volved in perfecting their difficult routines. We trained together, but mental preparation was on our own. There was no prescribed way. If we added a new trick it would help us to mentally visual- ize it, said Bedford. When the team was in need of inspiration they turned to their as- sistant coach, Roger Burke. His philosophy was to get the gym- nasts to focus on the things they could do well rather than the things that they could not do. ' Can ' t ' was not allowed in Burke ' s gym. The prime motivating factor was that the athletes were not al- lowed not to succeed. The gymnasts had a great deal of respect for Burke. Roger is a great guy. He has the patience of a saint and a forever positive atti- tude. He will work with the indi- vidual gymnasts to find out what works and to make each gymnast better, said Jenks. Burke has a good attitude. He gets us to work like champions, noted Bedford. The team ' s driving force this season was a goal they set at the beginning of the year. They set as a goal to reach a combined score of 250 points. Our real motiva- tion has been trying to get good enough to reach our goal. When we reached it we made it a higher number, explained Jenks. As far as injuries, the JMU squad was fairly fortunate. Aside from Dan Ryan ' s sprained ankle and sophomore Mike Onuska ' s orthoscopic knee surgery over Christmas, which prevented him from competing in either the floor or the vault, there have been no career-threatening injuries. The 1991-92 season was a suc- cess for everyone involved in Men ' s Gymnastics. Throughout the season the team pulled togeth- er, trained hard and did their best. As Neber concluded, our team cohesiveness and unity made us stronger. -Anna Selden • .. ' ■ M Rutledge Gymnast Travis King exhibits his balanc- ing skill on the parallel bars. Balance helped to prove the gymnasts ' impressive technique to the judges. Sv H 1 V M ■■ ' ■■■■ -- : ' .-.;■ - SHI ■ ' ■ -■w.i ■■•- Wm ' ■-■ ' ;■ ■ ' ■■■■ • jf __ B Gerard Neber catapaults over the bar dur- ing a release move. The team ' s positive attitude pushed each member to excel and influenced all of the gymnast ' s perfor- mances. During an afternoon work-out. Gerard Neber concentrates to hold his perfect po- sition on the parallel bars. A rigorous practice schedule helped the team mem- bers strive for perfection.  ' Mike Onuska maneuvers quickly through a scissors exercise on the pommel horse. Onuska was a driving force behind the teams ' success, participating in a majority of meets. Terminella i Assistant Coach Roger Burke spots Tim Bedford during his routine on the high bar. The coaches were of vital importance to the team members through their inspira- tion and technical advice. L Terminella Meets: at Metro Open Radford at Radford Shenandoah Valley Invit. at Pittsburgh at William and Mary at NGAL Championships at Great Lakes Championships ECAC Championships William and Mary Texas Scott Neyer tucks in a back sommersault as he spots the floor in a dismount. Preci- son landings left a good final impression on the judges. Bottom Row: John Seeley, Scott Neyer. Tim Bedford, Todd Mercer. Mike Jerks, Travis King. Top Row: Dan Ryan, Gerard Neber, Mike Omska We eliminate the neg- ative thoughts and that keeps us going for- ward. -Asst. Coach Roger Burke Executing her floor routine, Megan Woods performs at a local gymnastics meet. JMU girls held strong this year in their individual combinations of dance and tumbling. In mid-flight, Erin Williams reaches for the upper bar. The uneven bars was an area of competition reserved exclusively for female gymnasts. Terminella Rulledgc Terminella Awaiting the final results of the meet, members of the team take a moment to talk over their routines. Team interaction was an important element of a successful season. Finishing her floor routine, Sharie Mur- phy combines grace, strength and ability to capture the judges ' attention. As a top competitor. Murphy had a good chance of competing for a regional title. Penny Cash readies herself for a dismount as she concludes her routine on the bal- ance beam. The beam required great amounts of concentration and balance. PERFECT POSITION They work well together and have the ability to do the sport as a team, said head coach Scott Gauthier of the women ' s gymnastics team. Gauthier admit- ted that there is some internal competition inherent in any team situation, but that just makes them better, he continued. While Gauthier was in charge of the administrative aspect of coaching the team, he left the mo- tivation of the athletes up to his assistant coach, Sidney Rankin. Sidney is like the coach to us. She can bring us down, but she can also bring us up. She is tough but she knows what she ' s doing, explained co-captain Kelli Westfall. The team practiced for several hours five days a week during the regular season. The gymnasts worked on perfecting the skills and routines they had learned pre- viously. Training continued in the summer but the preparation var- ied with the individual athlete. 1 still train at the club I went to when I was little. I work out with my high school team, said Sharie Murphy. I train about the same (as during the season), but I put more emphasis on skills and building strength, added fresh- man Julie Cardinali. Because of the complex moves and strains put on various mus- cles, injuries were inevitable. But the team was rather fortunate this season. Aside from chronic things like a weak ankle and shin splints, there have been no major injuries, said Westfall. While many people saw gym- nastics as an individual sport, the JMU squad preferred to view it as a team effort. We have a lot depth that pulls us together. We cheer for each other because we want to win as a team, said fresh- man Jennifer Grinnell. Murphy noted that, The two captains and the coach emphasize the team rather than the individual. We try to push for the team. Because the gymnasts saw the sport as a team effort rather than an individual effort, there was not very much competition between members. It ' s not like a private club where it is more on an indi- vidual basis. That ' s why college gymnastics is more fun. It is much more of a team sport, said fresh- man Penny Cash. There is al- ways some friendly competition, but we always work as a team, added Erin Williams. As a means of support, the team developed what they re- ferred to as energy. During the meets, the gymnast who had just finished a routine helped motivate the next JMU competitor. We say something positive to the next person to help them do better. We scream and yell. Anything posi- tive. Never anything negative, explained Cardinali. ■Anna Selden Meets: Rutgers. Cornell at North Carolina. Ohio State at North Carolina Slate at William and Mary at Auburn Maryland Virginia State Championships Radford Teetering on the balance beam, Kelli Westfall captures the attention of the au- dience and judges. The development of routines for the beam was a time-consum- ing process. Bottom Row: Erin Williams, Kris- tin Colvin, Penny Cash, Alystra Little, Mary Hayes, Alisa Gosline. Amy Robinson, Jen Grinnell. Top Row: Sharie Murphy. Megan Woods, Kelli Westfall, Jennie Metzger, Julie Cardinali, Missy Li- posky ON THE MOVE rp he transition to college life X was often a hectic one. It sometimes seemed like there wouldn ' t be one spare minute in the day to just enjoy one ' s self. Without the sports seasons that kept individuals in shape in high school, it was easy to build upon the freshman fifteen every year. And there certainly wasn ' t enough time in a day to partici- pate in an organized extra-curric- ular activity— or was there? In order to combat this exag- gerated attitude, JMU offered a wide variety of clubs for the indi- vidual that wanted to be involved and meet new people. The ra- quetball club gives me an oppor- tunity to talk and be with people that share common intrests, said senior William Zerull. Clubs also offered that athleti- cally fit and competitive edge for student-atheletes that just couldn ' t find the time to play a varsity sport. The woman ' s soft- ball club drew the former high school players from the student body of JMU. Half of the field hockey club ' s membership were experienced high school players that still wanted to to be involved with the sport, but on a low-pres- sure level. The other half of the team consisted of beginners, both men and women as the team was co-ed. Minimal stress and plenty of physical activity were big attrac- tions to the club scene. President Nick McCabe of the water polo club said a good number of their members were ex-swimmers who burned out from the rigorus and frequent workout hours. He said the water polo club offered a good workout three nights a week and a lot of fun. The cycling club also drew a lot of athletes looking to stay in shape. Many members were novice cyclists who quickly learned the rules of the road after a typical week of practice - 200- 250 miles. During Student Activities Night, mem- bers of the co-ed water polo team recruit new players. Student Activities Night gave club sports an opportunity to become more well known on campus. Concentrating on his form, Raquetball club president William Zerull awaits a re- turn. The Raquetball club allowed stu- dents with similar interests both exercise and enjoyment. Many people do it as a challenge, others do these weird, bizarre things to conquer their fears. -Mike Damoth Madison Outing Club Members of the Men ' s Rugby club com- pete in a game on their home field. In addition to having fun, the Rugby club has proven to be successful in competition, winning the state cup for the past three years. Hoping to finish a spare, bowling club member Mike McCallen releases the ball. The main objective of the Bowling cliub was to improve bowling skills while having a good time. Centofanti Through a raffle to raise money, the Cy- cling club gave away a new Schwinn. Raf- fles such as these allowed the club to com- pete, and even place, in state competitions. Bowling club member Bruce Milton lets loose for another perfect strike. The Bowl- ing club met once a week, gathering to perfect their skills and compete in three games. The comraderie is great - it gives me an opportuni- ty to talk and be with peo- ple that share common in- terests. -William Zerull Racquetball Club A member of the Martial Arts club works on maneuvers at an evening practice. The Martial Arts club placed well in the ma- jority of the many tournaments they en- tered. A member of the girls Softball club warms up before a team practice. The girls team gained much experience as they played the jayvee teams from various other colleges. ON THE MOVE The martial arts, karate and fencing clubs offered new types of workouts that members may or may not have ever seen before. The martial arts club practiced the goju rizu karate, which em- phasized street and self-defense techniques. The karate club prac- ticed the art-oriented styles more commonly known. And the men ' s fencing club, though not offically a club, was practicing their sport of concentration and skill. The show ski racing team par- ticipated in weekly tournaments, racing in the slalom and giant sla- lom events. The men ' s volleyball team gave its members a chance to compete with and against oth- ers with the same love of the sport. And the bowling club of- fered weekly league play to those interested in finding a stress re- liever in the middle of the week. The men ' s lacrosse club and both men ' s and women ' s rugby clubs seemed to be the ones that were most widely known. They all competed and won titles around the area at some point in time. They were even more well known for the good times and relation- ships they had together, within their squads. Two clubs were not affiliated with sports at all. Rather, they in- volved people just looking for a different weekly adventure. Both the caving club and outing club encouraged campus participation in outdoor activities. The caving club considered different cave possibilites every week. The out- ing club activities ranged from white water rafting to rock climb- ing to hang gliding. Madison ' s club scene was a very popular program that em- phasized involvement without stress. Besides organized activi- ties, they offered good times, the chance to make new friends and expression of that competitive or adventerous edge. -Hallie Moreland Caving club members take time out to pose for a group shot during one of their weekend expeditions. Members stressed saftey and cave conservation on their fre- quent trips. Dondi Simeons sets aruck as fellow team- mates Brian Zarchin and Bill Assad work to maintain possesion. Men s Rugby com- peted often, playing in both the spring and the fall. Individuality. The word describes the essence of the college experience at JMU. Freshman year began with curiosity and tons of questions. In the midst of an unfamiliar environment, confusion overwhelmed us and even our own indentities became vague and uncertain. Life at Madison forced us to take a closer look at ourselves, make choices, and decide just who we were going to be. Making friends, choosing careers, I declaring majors, becoming involved in m student activities, rushing the Greek H J J V T I system, playing sports, getting jobs and committing ourselves to our goals were « important decisions which helped define our f personalities. Our beliefs and values enabled us to fJIJ 1 voice our opinions with conviction. Our own instinct guided us through the transition from teenagers to adults. Gradually we became more sure of ourselves, and some of our questions were answered. I We graduated with new doubts and perhaps more curiosity than ever before. But we had a foundation which began with our years at James Madison University. Education, new knowledge and lasting friendships provided direction for our changing identities while fostering our individuality. (far right) Puppy Pound counselor Mary Johnston holds her charge for the day as they watch the Parents ' Day football game. Age was not a factor in friendships for college students. Staci Lamkin looks off into the distance on a clear day at Bridgeforth Stadium. Sports fans appreciated beautiful weather for most of the fall season. Richards 190 Classes Divider Classes Divider 191 ow Long can this last? Finally, senior year. A time for relaxation and partying. NOT! Senior year brought about many things. Changes on campus, as well as changes in our world, sur- rounded the campus and affected seniors directly. Seniors dealt with many changes on campus. They got to enjoy the renovated Burruss Hall and the newly-constructed Showker Hall, which provided more room for science and busi- ness majors. The senior year brought about heavier work loads in major class- es as well as catching up on liberal studies requirements. Classes de- manded more time because of group projects and work- related projects such as internships. The added stress of such classes de- tracted from social time. Though the beautiful grounds remained, the Commons saw the return of the ' Shroom. Though not in the same place or the same color, the ' Shroom still provided students and organizations with a space to voice their opinions and activities. Partying on and around cam- pus saw continued change this year. On the Row, party hours during the week were cut back to facilitate studying. Campus bands did not play as often at the Row or at clubs around Harrisonburg. Partying around town was left to the individual, a definite change from previous years. Changes in the world outside the campus affected seniors di- rectly. The recession left many worried about finding a job. Sev- eral opted to head to grad school in order to wait it out and get ahead of later undergraduates. The recession forced JMU to cut back on spending. While the financial belt pinched everyone, the administration and students united to come up with solutions everyone could agree with. The university encouraged stronger student input on the problems fac- ing JMU. The administration cut back on some programs to still provide quality education to the students. Senior year saw its share of re- laxation and partying. Changes in and around the immediate cam- pus and the world put a different perspective on our lives unlike any before. -Dawn Tcrminclla A senior shows his enthusiasm about JMU. Several students used license plates to show their graduation dates. 192 Seniors Charity Lee Abeel, Graphic Design, Disputanta, Va. Gregory Scott Abel. English. Owings Mills, Md. Chris B. Ackerman, Marketing, Colonial Height. Va. Andre Kevin Adams, Accounting Economics, Columbia, Md. Martha Meade Addison, Communication, Richmond, Va. A. Drew Adkins. Political Science. Milton, Del. Susan Elizabeth Afferton, Early Childhood Education, Morrisville, Pa. Lynn Anne Agee. Early Childhood Education, Floyd, Va. James R Agnew, Economics. Vienna, Va. John S. Ahlfeld, Management. Lancaster, Pa. Kimberly Burch Albritton. Accounting, Buena Vista, Va. Kathy Alcorn, Biology, Manassas, Va. Sharon Denise Aldredge. Special Education, Oxon Hill, Md. Amy Christine Alexander, Music Education, Charlottesville, Va. Briana L. Allen. Photography Graphic Design, Tappahannock, Va. John P. Alouf, Finance, Charlottesville, Va. Nancy Lise Amerault, Art History French, Norfolk. Va. Jeffery La ' Moun Ames. Music, Virginia Beach, Va. Michael Joseph Anacker, Biology. Landing, NJ Richard Mitchell Anderl, Finance, Richmond. Va. Christopher R. Anderson, Social Science, Glen Allen. Va. Kathryn Sue Anderson. Political Science English, Richmond, Va. Krista Roberta Anderson. Physical Education, Springfield. Va. Michael Kevin Anderson, Management. Dahlgren, Va. Natalie Madge Anderson, History, Dickerson, Md. Ronald J. Anderson, Computer Science, Fallston, Md. Melissa L. Anthony. Communication English. Ellicott City, Md. Lisa Michelle Arakaki. International Business, Woodbridge, Va. Michele Denise Arbogast. Middle School Education, Covington, Va. Ekaterini Elpis Argerson. Early Childhood Education. Great Falls. Va. Trina Ann Arigo, AIS C1S, Manassas, Va. Angela D. Armstead, Psychology. Richmond. Va. Gregory Allen Armstrong. Accounting, Covington, Va. James Donald Armstrong. Chemistry, Sandston, Va. Jeremy Bryant Armstrong, Social Science, Luray. Va. Michael Lee Arney, History, Jonesville, Va. Henok Doubale Asfaw, Computer Information Systems. Bridgewater, Va Cary S. Ashby, Music Education. The Plains. Va. John Ashenfelter. Chemistry. Franklin. Va. Matthew Lefier Ashworth. Marketing, Richmond, Va. Nabil S. Assaad. International Business. McLean, Va. Ann L. Atchley, Accounting, Roanoke, Va. Anna Marie Atkinson. Psychology, Chester, Va. Elizabeth Ann Atkinson, Finance, Portsmouth, Va. Stephen Craig Atkinson, Art, Suffolk, Va. Christina Lynne Ausband, Health Science. Bridgewater, Va. Jamison G. Austin. Political Science, Blue Ridge, Va. Angela Kay Auton, Accounting, Prince George, Va. Abeel- Auton 193 Brian Douglas Autry, Psychology Political Science, Newport News, Va. Kamron R. Aylor, Psychology, Waynesboro, Va. Lance Aylsworth, Finance. Miami, Fl. Treefa Aziz, Political Science, Burke, Va. Gysbertus Jan Baas, B.G.S., Harrisonburg, Va. Karlz-Berndt Baetcke, English, Burke, Va. Angelia Leigh Bailes, Early Childhood Education. Waynesboro, Va. Cheryl Marie Bailey, Management, Warrenton, Va. Leigh Anne Bailey, Psychology, Springfield, Va. Trinette D. Bailey. Office Systems Management, Richmond, Va. Grant Allen Baker, Management, Durango, Co. Katrin Rose Baker, International Affairs, Alexandria, Va. Lindsay Relonda Baker, Computer Information Systems, Esmont, Va. Alan Christopher Baldwin, Political Science Social Sciences, Roanoke. Va. Molly Ann Ball. Marketing Recreation, Santa Cruz, Cal. Elizabeth Kath Balut, Mathematics, Herndon, Va. Caroline M. Balow, Psychology, Harrisonburg, Va. Rachel Lynn Bangle. Music, Marion, Va. Jennifer L. Barber, Psychology, East Setauket, NY Nina Marie Barisciano, Early Childhood Education, Front Royal, Va. Mary C. Barker. English, Montross, Va. Matthew Joseph Bartlett, Finance, Rockville, Md. Dixie Janane Barnes, Psychology, Trevilians, Va. Libby Alice Barnes, English, Richmond, Va. Aimee M. Barrett, Human Communication. Richmond. Va. Claire Winifred Barrett, International Affairs, Fairfax, Va. Helena Drew Barringer, Early Childhood Education, Haverford, Pa. Kathryn L. Barton. Psychology, Woodstock, NY David K. Bashaw, History, Salem, Va. Tricia Rae Bass. Mathematics, Fairfax, Va. Sean L. Bates, Health Services Administration. Richmond, Va. John Arthur Bau Jr.. Communication, Sterling, Va. Bryan Howard Baucom, International Business, Abingdon, Va. Leslie Anne Baucom. Accounting, Chester, Va. John Bauer, History, Glenolden, Pa. Eric David Baumgardner. Sociology, Willow Street, Pa. Mike J. Beach. Accounting, Bethesda, Md. Kimberly Dawn Beasley, Music Industry. Yorktown. Va. Roxanne Renae Beaty, Economics Political Science, Culpeper, Va. Katherine Jaye Beauregard. Political Science, Alexandria, Va. Catherine Jean Beck, Health Sciences, Alexandria, Va. Jane Meredith Beckett, Healthe Sciences, Norfolk, Va. James Andrew Beckwith. Biology, Bridgewater, NJ John B Bedell, Political Science, Oceanside, NY Michael O. Beer. International Affairs, Burke, Va. Stacey E. Beggs, Middle Education. Pittsburgh. Pa. Joseph M Behan. Finance, Hampton, Va. Laurie E. Belding. Psychology, Portsmouth, Va. 194 Autry-Belding he Glue friendships that last For most students, four or more years of dealing with peers brought forth a multitude of friendships. Friends were the backbone of all our J M U experi- ences. A friend was always there to help in times of need. Junior Michele Benson commented on her best friend Leigh Henry, We ' ve been through so much to- gether since our freshman year. I can ' t imagine JMU without her! Most freshmen came to JMU not knowing a lot of people, and some did not know anyone at all. In most cases, roommates and sui- temates became freshmen ' s and transfers ' first JMU friends. Once students got involved with organi- zations, a different circle of friends developed. These groups were both social and professional. However, suitemates and room- mates stayed within the central circle of friends. Many students opted to find comfortable social situations in the form of social fraternities and sororities. During Rush, students probed into the different social organizations to find a comfort- able circle of friends. After find- ing their niche in the group, stu- dents fell in with a larger group of Rutledge friends. Friends were available for a va- riety of activities. From eating lunch to partying, friends were al- ways there. Meeting friends to eat allowed students to relax and catch up with early morning events, like checking out the latest scope. Partying with friends let everyone take time out of their busy lives and loosen up. Through the good times and the bad, friends were there to share memories and reminisce. Junior Leigh Henry commented about her close friend, I love the way Michele laughs with me, about things that only we find funny. By laughing at the ups and the downs, college life could be easily accepted and enjoyed. -Joseph A.Olson II Friends Allison Brothers and Mary Meade share a laugh after class. The comradery of chums made unbearable times tolera- ble. Friendships 195 t. ' tm he Hill a soaa Every spring, students looked forward to the first warm, dry day for a chance to sit on The Hill. The mound of grass overlooking D-Hall was a favorite hangout for students passing time between classes. After lunch groups exit- ing Entrances 4 5 slowly saun- tered up the incline, scanning the crowd for a familiar face or a prime spot to scope out the Com- mons and soak up the rays. Friends used the popular spot to catch up on old news, read mail, glance through the Breeze, and give in to the temptation of skipping class. On a good day, students were fortunate enough to enjoy the entertainment of a cam- pus band. The music of Full Stop and Everything was a good excuse to procrastinate and leave work for later. The hill was packed with loyal fans and appreciative spec- tators. Rather than eat inside, stu- dents stopped in at Duke ' s or Pepe ' s and brought a quick meal outside to enjoy the sounds and sights of the day. The Hill was not known strictly for social gatherings. Organiza- tions often used the central loca- tion for demonstrations and pro- tests. E.A.R.T.H. and Harmony were two particular groups who were observed upon the hill dis- playing candles and a message. This was an effective way to in- form the student body of beliefs and political stands. Almost ev- eryone walked past the Commons area at least once in a day. People were bound to notice gatherings on the Hill. There were many options for students who wanted to enjoy the full benefits of the Hill. At almost the highest point on campus, stu- dents enjoyed a moment of peace and relaxation. However short- lived, the time was treasured. -Carrie Desmond Rullcdge Students enjoy the view of a concert from the Hill. One man ' s mound of dirt is an- other man ' s hill. ■f M W .k 96 The Hill Mary McGrail Bellemore, Political Science, Chester, Va. Mark E. Belt, Biology, Westminster, Md. Mark Charles Bender, Psychology, Colonial Heights, Md. Philip Henry Bennett, Accounting, Newport News, Va. Cheryl A. Benson, Communication, Baltimore, Md. Eileen Corinne Benson, Nursing, Silver Spring, Md. Mary S. Benson, Marketing, Richmond, Va. Jacquelyn G. Berardi, Special Education, Reston, Va. Sean R. Berg, Political Science, Sterling, Va. Julia Lynn Bergman, English, Fort Defiance. Va. Nadine Renec Bergstrom, Chemistry, Gambrills, Md. Michael Edward Berkley, Music Education, Richmond, Va. Shannon Rae Bersch, Marketing Spanish, Dunellen, NJ Cheryl Ann Beswick, English, Farmingdale, NY John Robert Bevenour, International Business, Alexandria, Va. Michelle L. Bianco, Communication, Cherry Hill, NJ Michael P. Binko, Communication, Westminster, Md. Diane M. Birkland, Accounting, Annandale, Va. Kathy Marie Bishop, Home Economics, Yorktown, Va. Tammy Jean Bishop, Political Science, Snow Hill. Md Traci Michelle Bistay, Political Science, Crofton, Md. Deanna M. Black, Communication, Arlington, Va. Carey Elizabeth Blair, Marketing, Leesburg, Va. Joanna Joy Blanch, Political Science, Succasunna, NJ Jennifer Ruth Bley, Communication, Springfield, Va. Cindy M. Blistein, Management, Herndon, Va. Michele D. Bloodworth, Economics, Salem, Va. Chris Paul Bock, Marketing, Hamilton, Va. Keith Donald Bocklet, Communication, Poquoson, Va. Donald Porter Boehm, History, Paris Island, SC David Michael Bogosky, Finance, Baltimore, Md Laura Paige Boling, Speech Pathology, Midlothian, Va. Christine Michelle Boltz, English, Vienna, Va. Jennifer Lynn Booher, Psychology. Richmond, Va. Michelle Denise Booker, Psychology, Richmond, Va. Anna Katherine Booze, English Communication, Buchanan, Va. Jennifer Kristen Botta, Elementary Education, Woodbridge, Va. Jennifer L. Bowers, Marketing. Poolesville, Md. Leigh Ann Bowles, Communication, Timberville, Va. Sarah Beth Bowling, Communication, Alexandria, Va. Dawn Eileen Bowser, Speech Pathology, Alexandria, Va. Lesley A. Boyd, English History, Harrisonburg, Va. Heidi Jo Boyer, Marketing, Chambersburg, Va. David Alexander Stephen Bradley, Hotel-Resturant Management, Santa Cruz, Cal. Kimberly J. Bradley, Psychology, Woodbridge, Va. John Jalil Brainard, Computer Science, Radford, Va. Berkley Brandt, Psychology, Newport News, Va. Katherine Ann Branson, English, McLean, Va. Branson-Bellemore 197 Marybeth Brantley, English, Arlington, Va. Jeanne Marie Braz, Early Childhood Education. Virginia Beach, Va. Sharlyn Brenegan, Early Childhood Education, Middletown, De. Tina M. Brennan. Computer Information Systems. Burke. Va. Kristin Leigh Brenner, Computer Information Systems Management, Fairfax, Va. Tonya Ann Brice. Mass Communication. Manassas, Va. Deborah L. Bridges, Accounting, Stafford, Va. Nicole B. Briggs, Audiology Speech Pathology, Chester, Va. Michael R. Brill. Finance. Vienna, Va. Michael E. Brill. Management, Leesburg, Va. Carla Rae Britt, Elemantary Education, Spotsylvania. Va. Carroll Eugene Brizendine Jr., Political Science, Richmond, Va. Angela Mary Broaddus International Business. Quantico, Va. Kimberly Ann Brock, Health Science, Falls Church, Va. Lori R. Brock, Chemistry, Northport, NY Valerie A. Bronson, English, Arlington. Va. Jason Gregory Brooks, Music Industry, Midlothian, Va. Kris P. Brooks, Music, Spotsylvania, Va. Tasha Monique Brooks, Biology, Richmond, Va. Benjamin Lee Brown, Geography History, Blacksburg, Va. Gregory Thomas Brown, Marketing. Richmond, Va. Jennifer Leigh Brown, Early Childhood Education, Blythewood, SC Kendra K. Brown, Political Science Public Administration, Charlottesville, Va. Mark B. Brown, Mass Communication, Lemoyne, Pa. Mark D. Brown, Computer Information Systems. Sperryville, Va. Sharon Brown. Marketing, Wheaton, Md. Tammi Michelle Brown, Psychology, Troutville, Va. William Marcus Brown, Public Administration. Seaford, De. Lisa D. Browne, Social Work, Yorktown, Va. Michelle Yvonne Bruce. Music Industry, Ashland, Va. David H. Brugh, Marketing, Vinton, Va. Jennifer Leigh Brumfield. French, Fredericksburg, Va. Jonathan Mark Brumfield, Math, Yorktown, Va. Katrina Lisa Bryant, Interior Design. Corington, Va. Elizabeth M. Bryson, Computer Information Systems, Galax, Va. Mitchell Steven Buckner, Computer Information Systems, Randallstown, Md. Elizabeth Anne Buehler, Special Education, Davidsonville. Md. Sonya Renee Bullis, Accounting, Alexandria, Va. Julie A. Burbach, Accounting French, Great Falls, Va. Hiram Levi Burch, Public Administration, Altavista, Va. Ann Marie Burcham, Early Childhood Education, Norfolk, Va. Kimberly Kirshelle Burden. Computer Information Systems. Hampton. Va. Alana M. Burdo. Marketing. Bala Cynwrd. Pa. Janice Gail Burguieres, Early Childhood Education. Leesburg, Va. Christy Scott Burke. Political Science, Richmond, Va. Laura Nicole Burke, English, Virginia Beach, Va. Chris S. Burns, Management. Springfield. Va. Freda Kim Burns, Communication. Portsmouth, Va. 198 Burns-Brantley oming Going trendy times continue MglM m Each new season brought a multitude of trends in clothing, hobbies, and thinking to JMU. The revival of the sixties, environ- mental awareness, and the ongo- ing fitness craze were present fads on campus. The styles of the sixties took on a new look as the touches of the nineties were added. One of the biggest movies of the spring was The Doors in which Val Kil- mer, as Jim Morrison, revived psychedelia. The natural look of the sixties came back as earth tones colored anything from clothing to dorm furniture. Throughout campus, the effects of the sixties could be seen. R-mugs became one solution for the environmental problems. They also provided a way to tote a persona l beverage container around campus, and they adorned backpacks and D-Hall like never before. Junior Alison Harris summed up the trend by saying, It ' s great that the university has taken up the environmental cause along with the students. R-mugs were definitely the first step to a more environmentally aware campus. The fitness craze was also quick to hit JMU. The university pur- chased new exercise equipment, so more students could use the on- campus fitness facilities. More Shaving is the last thing on most male students ' minds during exam week. Facial hair dominated the scene in early Decem- ber and May. aerobics classes were implement- ed as the demand grew. Even so, more students lined up for class an hour in advance. The desire for a healthy body showed itself all over campus. Nearly every student displayed the differing fads on campus. Six- ties styles became popular among those wanting to sport a new look. Fads, such as environmental awareness, became trends every- one participated in. The craving for a fit and trim body was dis- played all over campus. All these things contributed to making JMU a distinct environment to live in. „ . . -Cindy Scott As the times change and fashion takes an- other turn, long hair on men is once again acceptable. As Rob Moore shows, sporting a pony tail these days is O.K. Fads 199 Dana Carol Burnsline, Psychology Spanish. Richmond, Va. Kari L. Burr. Communication. Stafford, Va. Jeffery Ward Butler. Communication, Virginia Beach, Va. Ralph Elbert Butler. Psychology. Hampton, Va. Lisa M. Byrne, Accounting Information Systems, Cedar Run, NJ Daniel Cagwin, Marketing. Quinton, Va. Christena Renee Caldwell, Office Systems Management, Buena Vista, Va. Donyetta P. Calhoun, Psychology. Roanoke, Va. Joseph Thomas Callaghan, Sociology History, Fairfax Station, Va. Jennifer M. Callahan. Music Education, Virginia Beach, Va. Bethany F. Callard, Theatre Communication. Easton, Pa. Gregory Thomas Camden, Mathematics, Rockridge Bath. Va. Christopher J. Camera. Graphic Design Chris Lea Campbell. Telecommunication Journalism, Clifton Forge. Va. Campbell H. Dandndge, Finance. Gainseville, Va. Lynne Austin Camper. Mechanicsville. Va. Walter Jacob Camper, International Business, Buchanan. Va. Michael A. Canfield. Health Science, Roanoke, Va. Andrew D. Cannon. Mathematics, McLean, Va. Marc Capponi. Chemistry. Fairfax, Va. Charlene M. Carabeo. Music Marketing. Clifton, Va. Brian Michael Cardany, Music Education, Chevy Chase. Md. Peace Doris Cardoppolous, Psychology, Morristown, WV Douglas Carroll Cardwell, Music Education, Lynchburg, Va. William P. Carey. Accounting, Mahopac, NY Dena Lynn Caricofe, Psychology, Dayton. Va. Matthew Joseph Carlin, Accounting. Springfield, Va. Paula Colleen Carlin, Management. Towson, Md. Erica L. Carlin, Middle Education, Burke, Va. Sammuel G. Carlson, Computer Information Systems, West Palm Beach, Fl. Melissa Ann Carman, Psychology. Arlington, Va. Dawn Elizabeth Carneal, Psychology, lrvington, Va. Susan Joelle Carnefix, Nursing, Appomatax, Va. William S. Carnell, History. Fairfax. Va. Don Gary Carnevale. Political Science, Springfield. Va. Jeffery Kyle Carpenter. Marketing, Newburg, Va. Rebecca E. Carpenter. Marketing, Burke, Va. David Allen Carr, Public Administration, Chesapeake, Va. Heather M. Carson, Political Science, Bel Air, Md. Sandra Annette Carter, English. Madison. Va. Wendy L. Carter, Early Childhood Education, Charlottesville, Va. William Thomas Carter. Political Science. Suffolk, Va. Robyn Michelle Caruthers, Telecommunication, Lovettsville, Va. Cesar A. Carvajal, Finance, Arlington, Va. Robert John Caskcy, Finance, Miller Place, NY Daniel E. Cassidy, Finance. Arlington, Va. Moira E. Cassidy, Interior Design, Dunwoody. Ga. Cutisha Trinette Cauthorne. Office System Management. Laneview, Va. 200 Burnstine-Cauthorne atio Sales shopping on campus They stood beneath colorful tents; some shouted at you as you walked by, others even played music to set the mood. The sales- people stationed on the Warren Campus Center patio truly put the, if you don ' t come to us, we ' ll come to you, theory into action. Roaming vendors were spon- sored by college organizations to set up stands and sell merchan- dise. The vendors were charged a small fee, but they drew in large sales from the easy prey of college students. The convenience of hav- ing the vendors come directly to campus was a relief for many stu- dents who did not have transpor- tation to area malls and shopping centers. The vendors were located right outside of the post office which aided their sales. Far too often, students would spend all the money they received from home before they even made it back to their dorm room! Mexican smocks, dresses, sweatshirts, jewelery, backpacks, purses, tie-dye T-shirts and wal- lets were all sold for reasonable prices by various vendors. Connie Kerlin. who was in charge of or- ganizing all such sales, comment- ed, It ' s the sweatshirts and jewel- ry which are most popular, and students seem to take the most interest in them. In addition to vendor sales, many university organizations set up small bake sales. Fresh baked goods and candies tempted stu- dents as they entered the student union. I could never make it in- side the center without stopping to buy something to eat!, ex- plained one student. These dedicated vendors and students endured cold, windy, and even rainy days in an effort to make sales. With such devotion to their trade, the salespeople on the patio were able to offer campus students merchandise, while rais- ing money. -Suzanne Walker Josh Peltz sports a nifty lid at one of the numerous patio sales. The sales were spon- sored by various campus organizations. Patio Sales 201 he Legal ID ticket to paradise? Waiting is always the hardest part. Back in high school, we had to wait to turn sixteen in hopes that a driver ' s license would soon follow. Two years down the road came the right to vote. Then came the longest three years in any stu- dent ' s life. Three years of antici- pation. Three years of trying to find someone with an ID. Three years of locating someone to make a run. Then it finally came. Time to run down to the DMV and get that all-impressive full face shot. After what seemed like an eternity, your twenty-first birthday had arrived. Suddenly, great popularity was bestowed upon you as fellow students waved large sums of money and a list several feet long in your face. Becoming legal was divided into two categories: those who turned twenty-one during the aca- demic school year and those poor, unfortunate souls blessed with a summer birthday. Turning twen- ty-one early in the year brought several advantages. One could get stuff for their friends and not risk getting caught with a fake ID. More importantly, those with early birthdays could go out with their older friends more often. I ' m really glad that I turned twenty-one early in my junior year because that way I could go out with my senior friends before they graduated, stated junior Marie Buntua. For those students who did not turn twenty-one until they went home for summer, the wait seemed even worse. It really sucks that I can ' t go out with my friends celebrating their twenty- first birthday because 1 can ' t get in. My birthday wait seems to be prolonged each time one of my friends turns twenty-one, re- vealed junior Robin Parker. -Anna Selden Holick Kristin Brenner. Jaci Gilfillan. Heidi Boyer, Ola Jordan and Cathy Crider cele- brate their 21-ness with cold beer and warm friends. Being 21 brought with it the responsibility being of legal drinking age. Pam Roach and Kim Conway celebrate their being 21 with spirits. Being 21 brought about new avenues of celebration. 202 Turning 21 tM 2i Wanda A. Cauthorne, Accounting, Laneview, Va. Virginia Ann Cavender. Early Childhood Education, Alexandria, Va. Kathryn Margaret Caverly, English, Carlisle. Pa. Elizabeth L. Cerami. Communication. Springfield, Va., Cari E. Chadwich, Art, Holmdel, N.J. Jill Christine Changizi, Psychology, Fairfax, Va. Lisa Ann Chapman, Theatre, Martinsville, Va. Edward Scott Chase, Marketing. Fairfax, Va. Paula Denise Chase, Communication, Annapolis, Md. James Robert Cheatham, Biology. Richmond, Va. Sara Elizabeth Chesley, Communication, Richmond, Va. Sharon Choi, Political Science English, Newport News, Va. Julie W. Choice, Elementary Education. Alexandria, Va. Vivian W. Choice, Elementary Education, Alexandria. Va. Nicole C. Christacos, Biology, Alexandria, Va. John Stephen Christensen, Biology. Arlington, Va. Robert Paul Christensen, Production Operations Management. Cockeysville, Md. Maren Virginia Chumley, English Mass Communication, Vienna, Va. Eva Crider, Art History English, Centreville, Va. Michael Peter Clamann, International Business German. Richmond, Va. Angela Janet Clark, Mass Communication, Newport News, Va. Katrina Renee Clark, Marketing Fashion Merchandising, Arlington, Va. Kevin D. Clark, Marketing. Annandale. Va. Darren Todd Clarke. Accounting, Harrisonburg, Va. William Jay Clarke, English, Mechanicsville, Va. John C. Clauss, International Business. Cherry Hill, NJ Lisa D. Clayborne, Management, Richmond. Va. Kimberley Ann Clayton, Music Education, Burke. Va. Stephan Scott Cleal, Management, Harrisonburg, Va. Gene A. Clements. Finance, Charlottesville, Va. Dawn Michelle Cleveland, Hotel Restaurant Management, Alexandria, Va. Barbara C. Clifton, Elementary Education. Dayton, Va. Shira Lynne Cline. Management, Arlington, Va. Dana L. Cloud, Office System Management, Castleton, Va. Joel R. Cochran. Philosophy, Harrisonburg, Va. Kimberly Ellen Cochran, Management. Harrisonburg, Va. P. Anne Coffey. Fashion Merchandising, Murfreesboro, In. Emily Signe Cohn, Political Science, Richmond, Va. Lilian L. Colson, Psychology, Virginia Beach, Va. Patricia I. Concepcion. Communication Psychology, McLean, Va. Deidre Jamone Connelly. Communication English. Springfield, Va Kevin Michael Connelly, Accounting, Cambridge, Md. Justin Constantine, English Political Science, Fairfax, Va. Kimberly A. Conway, Biology. Unionville, Ct. Catherine Lynne Cook, Psychology, Abindon, Va. David Rolsch Cooper, Telecommunication, Aledo, Tx. Lisa M. Cooper, Communication, Norristown, Pa. Paul William Cooper 111, Sports Management, Virginia Beach, Va. Cauthorne-Cooper 203 Kelly Todd Copeland, Chemistry, Winona, Minn. Wyatte J. Copeland 111, Human Communications, Charlottesville, Va. Andrew W. Copes, Marketing, Churchville. Md. Nick Michael Cordovana. Public Administration, Chesapeake, Va. Christine Lyn Corey. Communication, Manalapan, NJ John C. Cornell, Marketing. Middlebury. Ct. Christy J. Counts, Political Science Economics, Yorktown, Va. MaryLouise A. Cowardin. Anthropology. Woodbridge, Va. Norman Christopher Craig, Computer Science, Virginia Beach, Va. Candice A. Cramer, International Business Spanish, Springfield, Va. Kathleen Claire Kramer. Computer Information Systems. Woodbridge. Va. Catherine Leigh Crews, Computer Information Systems, Brookneal, Va. Vivacious Crews, Psychology, Goode, Va. Angela Crotts, Accounting. Halifax, Va. Christine M. Crouch, Early Childhood Education, Harrisonburg. Va. Brandy K. Cruthird. Public Relations, Dorchester, Ma. Gail Allison Culler, Geography. McLean. Va. Alicia Ann Cundiff. Middle School Education. Kenbridge, Va. Michelle Renee Cunegin, English, Beltsville. Md. Rhonda Denese Cunningham. Office Systems Management, Newport News, Va. James P. Curtis. Political Science, Berwyn. Pa. Robert Discrens Dahlin, Music, Olney. Md. Essen G. Daley, Communication, Virginia Beach. Va. Christy Leigh Dalkin. Nursing. Fairfax, Va. Jennifer L. Dame, French English. Annandale. Va. Jacquelyn Renee Daniel, Early Childhood Education, Madison, Va. Amber M. Daniels. Religion Philosophy. Fairfax, Va. Charles L. Daniels, Management, Marlboro, Md. Holly Jean Daniels, Speech Pathology, Virginia Beach, Va. Barry Howard Danoff, Accounting Information Systems, Towson. Md. Robert James Dausch. Biology, Gaithersburg. Md. Deanna A. Davis, English, Dumfries, Va. Jeffrey Aaron Davis, Political Science Philosophy, Springfield, Va. Jennifer Ann Davis, Social Sciences. Edinburg, Va. Kimberly A. Davis, Accounting, Wayne. Pa. Pamela Anne Davis, Social Work Spanish. Virginia Beach. Va. Sheryl Anne Davis. Mass Communications, Norfolk, Va. Susan M. Davis, Computer Information Systems, Newport News, Va. Tammy L. Davis, Voice, Fredericksburg, Va. Tracy LaVern Davis, Hotel-Restaurant Management, Virginia Beach, Va. Edward B. Davison, English, Leesburg, Va. Catherine Suzanne Day, Anthropology Geography. Richmond, Va. Arthur T. Dean, History, Alexandria, Va. Elizabeth Katherine Dean. Marketing, Abingdon, Va. Robert Neal DeAngelis, Computer Information Systems. Burke, Va. Laura G. Dearing, Early Childhood Education. Roanoke. Va. Anne M. deBcarn. Psychology, Haymarket, Va. Felicia Nicole DeBerry. Management, Charlottesville, Va. VL cJ - vf 204 Copeland-deBerry tarting Early happy hours From Tully ' s to JM ' s to private rooms both on and off campus, happy hours provided students with diversions from a stressful semester. In contrast to parties, happy hours frequently co nsisted of close friends which provided an atmosphere of friendship and bonding. Happy hours are a good way to come home from class and chill out with your friends, explained junior Tom Manning. While the term happy hour suggests a short time peri- od, many happy hours tended to last well into the night. It was not unusual for a happy hour to begin at 5 in the evening and continue until 1 1 or 1 2 at night. The casual atmosphere promoted the tenden- cy to hang out and relax with friends. Happy hour began for some students on Thursday at 5 p.m. For some, happy hour began on Wednesday. Whatever the occa- sion, whether it be a suitemate ' s birthday, a basketball game or a group cefebration, happy hours provided a party atmosphere on a more personal level. Before home sports events, a happy hour proved to be a good way to psych up the crowd. School spirit is in- creased as we get together and bond before a football game. The game is more enjoyable when my close friends and I cheer the Dukes on to victory, explained Robert Mervyn Garretson. Or- ganizations held happy hours dur- ing the week so that they would not conflict with weekend party- ing time with friends. Some students enjoyed happy hours more than parties because it was the ideal setting for meeting people on a personal basis rather than in the crowded atmosphere of any other weekend party. Yet, for all the benefits offered by hap- py hours, there was still one draw- back: having to get up on Friday morning and go to class! -Kate Travers John Rogers and Tanya MacCarthy dance a jig at a yearbook happy hour. Happy hours were popular stress relievers for stu- dents at all times of the year. Terminella Happy Hours 205 eaven Sent? or semester in hell? Starting with freshman housing surveys, the tough job of sharing a confined space with another per- son began. During freshman year, the roommate change forms flew through the Office of Residence Life and complaining was a con- stant occurrence. After compiling all of the hous- ing surveys. ORL made room as- signments according to student ' s preferences. The surveys did not always seem to make sense though. I ' m not sure how my roommate and I got put togeth- er, said freshman Celeste Young, We ' re so different. After the initial shock of having to live with someone who was cho- sen for them, most freshmen made the transition smoothly. Learning to give and take became the norm and screams and shouts died down. After freshman year, most students elected to choose their own roommate and subse- quently were happier in the long run. Dorm rooms on campus were infamous for being cramped and barely big enough for one person. Narrow rooms in Hillside and Lake Area rooms did not allow for comfortable living arrange- ments for two, but everyone man- aged. Study lounges, the library or the Quad made up for needed space. Roommates found that agreeing on their respective living habits made life on campus bearable. On campus living was not the only place which posed roommate problems. If one roommate smoked or left dirty dishes around and the other did not, tensions rose between them until the ten- sion exploded into an argument. These arguments eventually led to decisions about living habits that all occupants could agree with. Not all roommates were incom- patible. Many students, as fresh- men, found roommates whom they got along with well. In this case, they often chose to continue living together throughout ihe rest of their college careers. -Colleen Magin Sctiifr Roommates Wayne Setliff, Kren Brooks, David Whitten and Aly W ' alty clown on the swings at Purcell Park. Members of the opposite sex sometimes made the best of roommates. 206 Roommates Christian D. DeCarlo, Graphic Design, Williamsburg. Va. Maria Patricia DelCorso, Speech Pathology, Butler, NJ Cari Lynn DelFratte, Early Childhood Education. Forest, Va. Maria C. Delgado, Psychology Spanish, Dunnloring, Va. Jessica Kerr DePriest, English Secondary Education. Falls Church, Va. Janis L. Detamore. Early Childhood Education, Harrisonburg. Va. Robert J. Detrick. History, Bristol, Va. Glenn E. Devine, English, Arlington, Va. Paul Edward Devine, Computer Information Systems, Richmond, Va. Richard K. Dewey, Management. Timonium, Md. Satonya Louise Dews, International Business Spanish. Virginia Beach, Va. Lori E. Diggs, Psychology, Suffolk, Va. Rose Yvonne Diggs. Accounting, Galax, Va. Lisa Ann Dilorio, English LSEM. Richmond. Va. Monica Lee DiMartino, English. Cockeysville, Md. Lori Ann Dionisio, Marketing. Columbia. Md. John A. Dirlam. Computer Information Systems, Florham Park, NJ Mary diZerega. International Business, Oakton, Va. Joseph Bryan Doane. History. Mechanicsburg, Va. Christopher Joseph Dobbs, Social Science Secondary Education. Cherry Hill. NJ Julie Lyn Dobenecker, History, Olney. Md. Caroline Cowley Dobranski, History Social Sciences, Herndon, Va. Leslie Annette Dobrenski, Piano, Cherry Hill, NJ. Patricia Ann Dodson, Computer Information Systems, Bealeton, Va. Jennifer Louise Dopp, International Business. Columbia. Md. Kimberly Suzanne Dorton. Accounting, Norton. Va. Alina Dossal. International Business. Charlottesville. Va. Kerry Leigh Doto. Art History, Virginia Beach, Va. Christine L. Dovel, Marketing, Stanley, Va. Sandra K Dowdy. Sociology, Warrenton, Va. Christopher Van Downing, Political Science, Chesapeake, Va. Danielle Elloree Drader. Speech Pathology. Alexandria, Va. Deborah C. Drembus, Special Education. Alexandria. Va. Michael Shawn Drennan. Communications, Manassas, Va. Kimberly Sue Dressier, Special Education Mental Retardation. Covington, Va. Danielle C. Droitsch, History Social Science. Arlington, Va. Christopher R. Drummond, Music Industry, Sandy Hook. Ct. Sean Edward Dudley, Computer Information Systems, Woodstock, Va. Carolyn Alice Duffy, Art. Arlington. Va. Matthew Kevin Duley, History, Manassas, Va. Erin Sue Duling. Early Childhood Education. Charlottesville, Va. Paul A. Dumlao. Art. Virginia Beach, Va. Traci Lyn Duncan, Health Science. Annandale, Va. Julie Karen Dunham. Theatre Communication. Crewe, Va. Douglas J. Dunne, Marketing, Malvern, Pa. Kimberly Ann Dunphy. Mathematics. Hauppauge, Va. Deborah Noel Duval, Geography, Arrington, Va. Catherine Ellen Duvall. Nursing, Stephenson, Va. DeCarlo-Duvall 207 still need them heels During college years, having a car often proved to be both a con- venience and a nuisance. A car was an easy mode of transporta- tion without having to rely on a schedule. However, parking was a rare commodity on campus, and designated drivers were not al- ways an overabundance on weekends. Students were thankful for cars on rainy days and when they needed to run last minute errands. The night before a paper was due, an automobile was a valuable as- set for accessing the library just minutes before closing. Midnight snacks were more frequently pur- chased for those with adequate transportation. In contrast, break-downs, gas money, parking tickets and lack of parking spots were some of the problems which plagued car own- ers. Students made up for such problems by personalizing and ap- preciating their cars and ignoring the problems. Vanity plates were popular and bumper stickers made trips through parking lots entertaining. Whether or not students had their own cars at school, everyone could relate to travel experiences. Cars would always remain an im- portant part of everyone ' s life, even if only as a prevention from crossing a busy street to get to class. . -Carrie Desmond In customary fashion, Y-lot is filled with student cars. Often, just before class time, students would line up outside the lot to wait for spots to open up. Sporting a personalized license plate, this Chevrolet Impala sits in the lot between Duke and Miller. Students were restricted to designated lots during the day, but free to park in any spot after 4 p.m. 208 Cars Jennifer Ann Dwyer, Early Childhood Education, Arlington, Va. Jennifer Karen Dyke, Early Childhood Education, Rockville, Va. Christine Ann Eales. Political Science, Oakton, Va. Margaret Mary Eales, English, Oakton, Va. Raymonte E. Early, Musical Education, Glasgow, Va. Lisa L. Earp, Accounting Information Systems, Germantown, Md. Shannon Nicole Easley. Public Administration, Richmond, Va. Monica Easton, Marketing, Arlington, Va. Juanita Renea Eddy, Psychology, Esmont, Va. Jennifer Ann Edmondson, Psychology. Mechanicsville. Va. Tonya V. Edwards, Management, Washington D.C. James E. Edwards, Mass Communications, Virginia Beach, Va. Jennifer Lynn Eggleston, Economics, Shippensburg, Pa. Andrea Lynn Elder, Political Science, Germantown, Md. Watson H. Ellett III, Theatre, Roanoke, Va. Nedra Diane Ellinger, Psychology, Staunton, Va. Stephanie Carter Elliott, English, Vienna, Va. Thomas S. Ellis Jr., Accounting, Forge, Va. Michelle Anne Endlich, Economics, Germantown. Md. Richard K. Engelfried, Computer Science, Reston, Va. Krista L. Ernst, Political Science, Vienna, Va. Christy J. Esther, Psychology, Bethlehem, Pa. Jonathan Andrew Fates, Economics, Arlington, Va. Tara C. Falwell, Public Relations, Reston, Va. Lawson Wayne Farmer, Communication, Smithfield, Va. Lisa Jane Farrow, International Affairs Spanish, Salisbury, Md. Michelle E. Fastiggi, Communication, Mechanicsburg, Pa. John Douglas Fedon, History, Alexandria, Va. Lance Stuart Feiner, Management, Fairfax, Va. Margaret Jean Ferguson, Chemistry, Bassett, Va. Steven P. Ferguson, Finance, Westminster, Md. Jennifer M. Fewell, Dance, Ashland, Va. David S. Fields, Communications, Charlottesville, Va. James M. Fillingame, Management, Harrisonburg, Va. Linda A. Finch, Elementary Education, Stafford, Va. Brenda C. Finn, Computer Science Math, Columbia, Md. A.J. Fischer, Finance Economics, Waynesboro, Va. Jennifer Lynn Fischer, Communication, Fairfield, NJ Tammie L. Fishbaugh, Fine Arts, Springfield, Va. R. Tipton Fishburn, Communications, Alexandria, Va. Clayton Wayne Fisher, Computer Information Systems, Chesapeake, Va. Amy Susan Fitzgerald, Music Industry, Centreville, Va. Ellen Grey Fitzgerald, Music Education, Chester, Va. Michael Patrick Fitzwater, Finance, Portsmouth, Va. Michael Joseph Flaherty, History Social Science, Hopewell, Va. Sarah K. Fleig, Social Work, Reston, Va. Kathy Nan Fletcher, Speech Pathology, Gloucester, Va. Tina Flynn, International Business German, Hauppauge, NY Dwyer-Flynn 209 Ann Fogal, Accounting German, Vienna, Va. Lance Preston Foshee, Marketing Management. Hinton, Va. Joseph Todd Foster, History, Earlysville, Va. George Andrew Fox, Political Science, Troutville. Va. Lisa Gayle Fralin, Special Education Learning Disabilities, Roanoke, Va. Krista Marie Francois, Special Education Sociology, Reston, Va. Kevin Brian Franklin, Communications, Lynchburg. Va. Amy M. Fras, Physical Education, Harrisonburg, Va. Anne B. Freckmann, Biology, Fairfax, Va. Elizabeth Ann Freitag. Accounting, Washington DC. Karen A. Freschi, Graphic Design, Falls Church, Va. Julia Kay Fretwell, International Business, Alexandria, Va. Roger Seth Friedman, Communications, Rockville, Md. Valerie C. Fudge, English, Ellicott City, Md. Douglas Mark Fulcher, International Affairs, Chesapeake, Va. Kristin Linette Fulcher, English Communications, Evington, Va. Rodney Allen Funkhouser, Management. Baker, WV. Tammy Michelle Furrow, History, Roanoke, Va. Meikka Fustafson, Finance. Herndon, Va. Christopher Jay Gabaldon, Hotel-Restaurant Management, Lynchburg, Va. Emily Megan Gage, Health Science, Arlington, Va. Keely J. Grahm, Social Work, Mechanicsville, Va. Lisa Michelle Gaines, Early Childhood Education, Orange, Va. Heather D. Gallagher, Computer Information Systems, Alexandria, Va. Amy Elizabeth Galovic, Graphic Design, Harrisonburg, Va Tezra E. Gangji, Psychology, Fairfax, Va. Deanna Dawn Gardner, English, Springfield, Va. Ashley R. Garman, Special Education, Seaford, Va. Leslie Sheree Garrett, Nursing, Richmond. Va. Kelly Lynn Garrison, English, Crozet, Va. S. Kimberly Garvey, Art, Waynesboro, Va. Melissa Paige Gattis, Biology, Glastonburg, Ct. Matthew R. Gaugler, Computer Information Systems, Vienna. Va. Melinda R. Gaugler, History, Vienna, Va. Kimberly Elizabeth Gaul, Communication, Woodbridge, Va. Kathleen Erica Gearhart. Music Industry. Vienna. Va. Claire M. Geddes, Management, Fairfax, Va. Theresa B. Geddes, History, Midlothian, Va. Fredrick Dietzmann Geissler Jr., Psychology, Richmond, Va. Carol Ann Geltz, Early Childhood Education, Centreville, Va. Antoinette C. Geoly, Geology, Lorton, Va. Elizabeth Gene George, Early Childhood Education, Woodstock, Va. Jennifer L. Gessner, Finance, Broomall, Pa. Kim A. Giantonio, Health Science, Roanoke, Va. Robbie Laura Gibson. Hotel-Restaurant Management. Bristol, Va. Scott Matthew Gibson, Finance, Crozet, Va. Stephanie Adaire Giese, Management, Kilmarnock, Va. Caroline B. Gil-Montero, French Spanish, Arlington, Va. 210 Fogal-Gil-Montaro a student ' s first child Surprisingly, a very common sight on campus, and even in the dorms, was a variety of animals. Along with kegs, pets were sup- posedly one of the biggest no-no ' s for residents, but everything from cats to snakes could be seen around campus. One student, who kept two kit- tens in his dorm room comment- ed, I knew we wouldn ' t get in trouble for two innocent, little pets. The kittens made it a little more like home around here, added the sophomore. Junior Jody Welsh remem- bered when he came back to his room on Halloween night and found a three foot black snake on the wall. I was a little stunned, said Welsh. My roommate was on the phone talking to his girl- friend, and 1 kept trying to tell him that there was a snake on the wall. The stray reptile had es- caped from an aquarium on the floor above three days before, and had apparently slithered down the vents. Students living off campus also kept pets, despite rules against it in most apartments. An informal poll suggested that at least one in three Hunter ' s Ridge Apartments housed an animal, most common- ly small dogs and cats. Ashby Crossing allowed pets that weighed under 25 pounds. Most of the students thought the risk of breaking lease was worth having their animal friends waiting for them after classes. There was quite a diversity of pets seen on the quad as well. Whether they were dogs or fer- retts, the animals were an impor- tant part of the students ' lives and the pets were yet another lively aspect of life at J ML). -John S. Rogers Jackie Jamison takes a break from the festivities at the Foxfield Races to enter- tain a dog. Students enjoyed bringing their pets to the Races to enjoy the time out- doors. Pets 211 Jaclynne A. Gillfillan, Marketing Mangement, Arlington, Va. Zaneta Shiwee Gilling, Public Administration, Atlanta, Ga. Lisa Heather Gillis, Economics. Virginia Beach, Va. Tonya R. Gillis, Speech Pathology Audiology, Hampton, Va. Paul M. Gillispie, Management, Scottsville, Va. Timothy Richard Gillons, Economics, Ithaca, NY Michelle R. Giron, Communications, Chantilly, Va. Stacey Ellen Gische, Dietetics, Stony Brook, NY Victoria Bell Glendenning, Marketing, Richmond, Va. Mark Andrew Glover, Marketing, Cincinatti, Oh. Erin Marie Goewey, Special Education, Fairfax, Va. Michael J. Godsey, Accounting, Palmyra, Va. Kevin Michael Goldberg, Communications, Potomac, Md. Christine Andrea Goldman, Psychology, Springfield, Va. Montea L. Goldsmith, Marketing, Nathalie, Va. Robin B. Goodman, Computer Information Systems. Alexandria, Va. Joshua Alex Gordon, History Political Science, Princeton, NJ Joan Marie Gorman, Nursing, Richmond, Va. Wendell McCue Gore. Hotel-Restaurant Management, Brightwood, Va. Michael R. Gower, Art, Brookville, Md. Dana Noelle Graham, Middle School Education, Harrisonburg, Va. Catherine R. Graham, Early Childhood Education, Richmond, Va. Lori Katharine Grant, Political Science, Alexandria. Va. Scott M. Granieri, Political Science History, Springfield, Va. Tezra E. Grangji, Psychology, Harrisonburg, Va. Michael A. Granuzzo, Marketing, Harrisonburg, Va. Jeffrey Elton Grass, Finance Economics, Fairfax, Va. Sharon Lynn Graves, Communications, Upmarl, Md. Charles Terrence Gray, Early Childhood Education, Alexandria, Va. Dion Lamont Gray, Computer Information Systems. Richmond, Va. Sherri Jean Gray, Early Childhood Education, Ridgeway, Va. Jill L. Graybill, Music Education, Lancaster, Pa. Christopher James Greame, Marketing, Aiken, SC Krista Marie Green, Economics, Alexandria, Va. Laura Holden Green, Music Education, Durham, NC Kimberly Jo Greer, Early Childhood Education, Palmyra, Va. Richard J. Greger, Elementary Education, Carlisle, Pa. Gayle C. Gregory, Health Science, Springfield, Va. James O. Gregory, Biology, Annandale, Va. Marcelia Donice Gregory, Psychology, Midlothian, Va. Maura E. Gregory, Communications Spanish, LakeRidge, Va. Richard Lamonte Grevious, Art. Chesapeake, Va. Krista Beth Grigg, Art, Centreville, Va. Heather Je an Grimes, Education, Pennlaird, Va. Regina E. Grimmett, Speech Pathology, Washington D.C. Kimberly Lynn Guarino, Marketing, Springfield, Va. Melissa Guarniere, Marketing International Business, Windsor, NJ John David Guenther, Energy Resources Development, Raleigh NC 212 Gilfillan-Guenther aste of Reality student jobs Any college student would be able to tell you that there was one thing they could not get enough of— money. Whether they needed the newest JMU sweat shirt or wanted some extra cash for a late night pizza break, students some- times found that getting a job was the only way to make ends meet. For students who did not love the thought of working at D-Hall for four year, working off campus was the answer. Despite the great number of jobs available on cam- pus, some students preferred to work off campus. Freshman Ali- son Rucker said, I wanted to work off campus so that I could have a car here. Those student who worked found many positive aspects to holding a job. Junior David Smith said, I like having my job so that I don ' t have to keep asking my parents for money. He added, They like it, too. Other students found it necessary to work. I need my job to help pay for the rent in my apartment and every- thing else, said junior Anne Campbell. Students found few disadvan- tages to working off campus. One of the biggest camplaints was finding transportation to and from work. The bus schedule didn ' t always match my schedule, so I had to some trouble getting to and from the mall on time, said sophomore Keith Johnson. The weather proved a disadvantage to working off campus. Frozen locks during cold spells became hazard- ous obstacles for off campus job holders. Senior Heather Koppe said of her misfortune, It was an awful feeling to be stuck in the cold with no immediate help available. I was lucky because a man who had the same problem had hot water to unfreeze my lock and let me get home safely. The part-time job in the Valley Mall or delivering pizzas for Four Star was greatly appreciated when the pay check came in. Whether on or off campus, stu- dents often found that off campus jobs provided the extra money all students craved. -Kristi Shackelford Joe, the J.M. ' s bouncer, checks an ID. before allowing admittance during soror- ity rush. Many students were forced to find jobs off campus to help make ends meet. Richardson Jobs 213 Can ' t do it early hat ' s too Easy Every college student knew the word well. It represented the last minute projects, papers, cram ses- sions and group meetings. It rep- resented the sudden realization at midnight Monday night that the fifteen page paper your history professor had mentioned on the first day of class was due by 5:00 on Tuesday. Such oversights were the result of some well practiced procrastination. A student would go to extreme measures to put things off. Rather than begin typing a paper at 9:00, a student might go visit some friends down the hall. Returning to his room to confront that com- puter at 10:15, he might notice a five-month-old Sports Illustrated sitting on the floor underneath a pile of dirty clothes and empty food wrappers. Finishing the well- read magazine at 10:45, he would probably stumble over his old football, which he would then throw around with his roommate for the next half hour. Upon ap- proaching his desk at 11:15, he would certainly pick up his highly conspicuous Nintendo controls and then he would be lost to schoolwork for at least another three hours. Other options for means of pro- crastination included ordering food in to the dorm or apartment, cleaning the room from top to bottom, taking a nap, scrutinizing the last issue of the Breeze, remi- niscing about freshman year while flipping through an old Bluestone, and, of course, impulsively decid- ing to go out to that party every- one had been talking about all day. No matter how menial the task, students always found some- thing to do that was better than schoolwork. -Carrie Desmond ■ UL J Ilk i Participating in a friendly game of video football. Bill Schnepper success fully puts off his studying. Scenes like this were com- mon with students using any excuse to pro- crastinate. 214 Procrastination Stephen E. Guffey, Accounting Information Systems, Staunton. Va. Tracey Victoria Guise, English, Lynchburg, Va. Virginia Blair Gulick, Accounting French, Virginia Beach, Va. Alicia M. Gumpert, Nursing, Centreville, Va. Laura Ann Gussett, English, Farmville, Va. CarynTricia TaLavera Gutierrez, English History. Williamsburg, Va. Meikka J. Gustafson, Finance, Herndon, Va. Straty Stephen Hadjiyannis, Finance, Cherry Hill, NC Jonathan H. Hager, Computer Information Systems, Anaheim, Ca. Stacy Lynn Halbach, Communications. Churchville, Va. Amy B. Halberg, Nursing, Burke, Va. Kevin David Hall, Economics, Midlothian, Va. Leland K. Hall Jr., Art, Washington D.C. Vernon Kyle Hall. Computer Science, Halifax, Va. Steven Anthony Hall, Marketing. Richmond, Va. Jennifer Lee Halterman, Early Childhood Education. Staunton, Va. Ronda Hancock, Speech Pathology, Covington, Va. Heather Marie Handy, English. Richmond, Va. Marian Hunter Hankins, Communications, Newport News. Va. Peter M. Hannon, Political Science German, McLeary, Va. Jennifer Francine Hansborough, Marketing, Vienna, Va. Alan C. Hansen, International Business, Bowie, Md. Paula Ann Harahan, Communications, Springfield, Va. Susan E. Harkleroad. Finance, Fairfax, Va. Amy B. Harrell, Human Communications, Franklin, Va. Jermel Collins Harris, Finance, Tinton Falls, NJ Denedriane Yvonne Harris, Mathematics, Hampton, Va. Lisa Johnette Harris, Sociology, Chesterfield, Va. Michelle Lynn Harris, Early Childhood Education, Glen Allen, Va Michelle R. Harrison, Psychology, Alexandria, Va. Terry Lee Harrison, Mass Communications, Newport News, Va. Michael Bowen Hart, Mass Communications, Newport News, Va. Martha E. Hartle, Elementary Education, Alexandria. Va. Laurel Anne Haskell, Art, Reston, Va. Marcia Renee Hatter, Elementary Education, Lyndhurst, Va. Tanya Nicole Hauth, International Business, Herndon, Va. Geni Irene Hawkins, Management Psychology. Manassas, Va. Leah Rae Haworth, Biology, Poolesville, Md. Carrie Lee Haymond, Music, Kendall Park, NJ Anjanette Marie Haynes, Management, Williamsburg, Va. Kathy J. Hazelwood, Elementary Education, Covington, Va. Lisa Linette Hazelette, Management, Front Royal, Va. Mark E. Healy, Social Science History, Fredericksburg, Va. Stacy Lynn Heaney, Biology, Bristol, Va. Nadine S. Heard. Accounting, Baltimore, Md. Frances Dee Heaton, English, Mechanicsville, Va. Alan Christopher Heffner, Biology, Burtonsville, Md. April Dawn Hefner. Communications Psychology, Covington, Va. fr Guffey-Hefner 215 Laura Parker Heilig, Early Childhood Education, Norfolk, Va. William E. Heisler Jr., Theatre, Midlothian, Va. James David Heller, Special Education, Rockville, Md. Karin L. Heller, Psychology, Vienna, Va. Carol A. Hellwig, Political Science, Springfield, Va. Kathleen A. Helmann, Political Science, Silver Spring. Md. Cynthia Leigh Helmintoller, Early Childhood Education, Hot Springs, Va. Donald Scott Helms, Finance, Roanoke, Va. D. Timothy Henderson, Speech Pathology, Oakton, Va. Ladianne Henderson, Human Communications, Harrisonburg, Va. Carol Ann Hendrick, Art, Crewe, Va. M. Lynette Hensley, Accounting, South Hill, Va. David M. Herber, Sociology, Reisterstown, Md. Truly Lynn Herbert, English, Alexandria, Va. John J. Herbst, Political Science, Bedford, NY Marc Andrew Hershey, Finance, Dix Hills, NY Susan Heuerman, Health Science, Alexandria, Va. Jeffrey Stuart Hicklin, Psychology Political Science, Stuarts Draft, Va. Brian William Hickman, Music Education, Fairfax, Va. Princess Terrell Hicks, Accounting, Chesapeake, Va. Sarah Louise Hicks, Accounting, Elkton, Va. Michael John Higgins, Economics, Olney, Md. Heather Dianne Hill, Management, Claudville, Va. Karen Lynn Hill, Management, Chambersburg, Pa. Roxanne L. Hinckley, Psychology, Woodbury, Ct. Cynthia L. Hines, Accounting, Richmond, Va. Sharon Patrice Hines, Biology, Richmond, Va. John Mark Hinshaw, Computer Information Systems, Norfolk, Va. Tonya M. Hinton, English, Midlothian, Va. Eleanor Anne Hirth, Communications English, Sykesville, Md. Cindy Lynn Hite, Computer Information Systems, Annandale, Va. Daniel Jason Hockman, International Business Japanese, Springfield. Va. Kimberly Grey Hockman, Computer Information Systems, Raphine, Va. Cathleen Sue Hodge, Dietetics, Colonial Heights, Va. Claude Leo Hodge Jr., Accounting, Staunton, Va. Robert Lawrence Hofacker, Accounting, New Market, Va. Julia Courtney Hoge, Management, Salem, Va. Amy Lynn Hogge, History French, Gloucester Point, Va. Dana Ellen Hogge, Speech and Hearing, Gloucester Point, Va. Megan S. Hoke, Communications, Newcumb, Pa. Tonya Marie Holland, Music Education Piano Accompaniment, Chesapeake, Va. Edward Christian Holloway, Theatre, Hampton, Va. Faith P. Holloway, Marketing, Hampton, Va. Patricia S. Hong, Marketing, McLean, Va. Julie Anne Hope, Finance, Purcellville, Va. Christopher Edward Home, English Political Science, Woodbridge, Va. Jennifer Ann Home, Theatre English, Leesburg, Va. Ruth W. Hoskins, History Social Science, Newport News, Va. 216 Heilig-Hoskins anytime is leepy Time fer After a long hard day of classes what did most normal college stu- dents do? Study? NOT! A major- ity of them headed straight back to their rooms and their warm and comfortable beds and plunged into a wonderful slumber. Naps were without a doubt the most universal activity among students. I ' m not sure that I could make it through my daily routine without my daily nap, said an embarrassed and anony- mous freshman. Most people be- lieved that once kindergarten was over, naps were over as well until they discovered college. To sur- vive on an average day of eight This napper, who chooses to remain anon- ymous due to unsightly bedhead, spends the day catching up on needed sleep. W hether on or off campus, students looked to their afternoon naps as a cher- ished ritual. o ' clocks practically every student took at least one nap per day. Al- though some students denied it, the extra rest gained by these cat naps produced more concentra- tion in later classes and the ability to bare those all-nighters. Sometimes, unfortunately, this sleep was too often interrupted by alarms, phones, loud neighbors and even the sunshine. There were many places for this rest and relaxation to happen. On warm, sunny days, the Quad was the place to nap. Students found spots under trees or out in the sun- shine ideal for a quick nap and their backpacks made good pil- lows. During the winter months, students could be found in the stacks of the library or in the Union lounge napping. If there was some place for students to get ho rizontal, they found it. If it was in the comfort of their own room, the library desks and chairs or even in those long Tues- day Thursday classes, JMU stu- dents always found a place to catch some ZZZZ ' s. Life ' s lit- tle pleasures were easily gained by just shutting those weary eyes and counting sheep. ..1, 2, 3 ZZZZ... -Colleen Magin Erin Roche I f M Naps 217 amn Hot, Damn Cold crazy Virginia weather Through rain, snow or shine, students tried to get to class on time. Every type of weather seemed to propose some kind of problem to class-bound students. The cold November rain and blustering snow of winter made it hard to acknowledge the true value of higher education— especially when a warm, dry bed was the other alternative. However, spring weather proved equally problem- atic. With sunbathing on the Quad or being entertained by bands on the Hill as options, most students tended to disregard classes as priorities. Class attendance was not the only thing affected by the weath- er. With heavy rains in the spring and early December, the gravel parking lot near Anthony-Seeger and the bridge near Godwin was subject to flooding. Snow or ice introduced driving and parking Tcrminella Neither rain, snow, sleet, hail could keep students from class. Although adverse weather conditions were frequent, they were looked upon with disdain when they appeared. dilemmas as well. As class time drew near, stu- dents weighed the pros and cons of skipping class. They counted their past absences, evaluated their present grade and made their decision. On the average, ac- ademically oriented individuals still seemed able to muster up the self-discipline needed to drag themselves to classes no matter what the weatherman predicted. -Mary Ann Tipton 218 Weather . I ti MMk C. Lisa Houeh, Computer Information Systems, Potomac, Md. Callie Wyne Householder, Art, Midlothian, Va. Dale M. Houser, International Affairs, Providence Forge, Va. Lee Daniel Houser, Economics Mathematics, Westminster, Md. Michael Kenric Houston, Management, Alexandria, Va. Katherine Nicole Hovda, Dance, Lynchburg, Va. Aimee Joyce Howard, International Affairs, Churchville, Va. Rusty G. Howard, Finance Computer Information Systems, Richmond. Va Glen Robert Howie, Marketing Spanish, Vienna, Va. Frederick J. Hoybach, Management, Reston, Va. Matthew W. Hoyle, Computer Information Systems, Rockville, Md. Margaret J. Hoyt, Psychology, Mechanicsburg, Pa. Lisa Hsueh, Computer Information Systems, Potomac, Md. Melody J. Hubbard, English Human Communications, Collinsville Va. Wendy Ann Huebner, Early Childhood Education, Newport News, Va Gary D. Huff, Public Administration, Richmond, Va. Denise Miller Huffman, Nursing. Shenandoah, Va. Lori Christine Huffman, Communications, Woodbridge, Va. Pamela Dee Huffman, Early Childhood Education, Waynesboro, Va. Kimberly Joy Huggins, Mathematics, New Castle, Del. Rhonda Davis Hume, English, Harrisonburg, Va. Jennifer Lynn Hummel, Early Childhood Education, Falls Church, Va. Drew Robert Hunter, Political Science, Stafford, Va. Margaret Ann Hurt, Elementary Education, Virginia Beach, Va. Brian Patrick Hutchins, Management, Manassas, Va. Laura Lynne Hutchison, Communications English, Annandale, Va. Donald W. Hux, Graphic Design, Poquoson, Va. James E. Hyler, Public Administration, Standardsville, Va. Jennifer Jill Hylton, Social Science, Roanoke, Va. Kim Marie Imbrogno, History, Chesapeake, Va. Sara Jan Ing, Marketing, Newport News, Va. Victoria Ann Intrabartolo, Marketing, Falls Church, Va. Elizabeth Ann Ising, Political Science, Vienna, Va. Joseph Davies Jaap Jr., Finance Accounting, Norfolk, Va. Kimberly DeVater Jackson, Communications, Newport News, Va. Rebecca A. Jacob, History, Reston, Va. Kate G. Jacobs, Health Science, Westchester, Pa. Doreen Sandra Jacobson, Mass Communication, Sterling, Va. William D. Jacques, Accounting, Rockville, Md. Michael Anthony Jakaitis, Communications, Alexandria, Va. Sherry Lynn Jamerson, Finance, Collinsville, Va. Jacqueline M. Jameson, Communications, Lancaster, Pa. Carrie Monnica Janssen, Social Work Spanish, Alexandria, Va. Wri A. Janucik, Marketing, Richmond, Va. Thyra Lyn Jefferis, Interior Design, Lambertville, NJ Kathryn R. Jelliff, Marketing, Neptune, NJ Thomas Tauf Jeneby, Biology, Alexandria, Va. Lisa J. Jenkins, Early Childhood Education, Richmond, Va. Houeh-Jenkins 219 ool? a summer ' s tool Sitting on the Quad, a student takes in activities while resting against a tree. Students sleeping, reading or playing frisbee bring the Quad to life. The student watches everything from behind his Billy Joel style sunglasses. Sunglasses functioned in many way.s. From checking out one ' s current scope to protecting one ' s eyes from the harmful UV A and B rays, sunglasses helped. Shan- non Dove said, my sunglasses make me feel cool. It doesn ' t mat- ter what time of day it is, I wear them. Scoping, esecially on the Hill, was possible through sunglasses. If sly enough, anyone could watch a scope from the moment they left D-Hall until they disappeared into the Union. Sunglasses helped when scoping anywhere. Studies into the harmful effects of UV A and B rays showed the need for students to wear protec- tive sunglasses. Concerns about the levels of ultraviolet rays af- fecting one ' s eyes was a selling point of sunglasses. Sunglasses came in many shapes and styles to suit any stu- dent ' s lifestyle. Mirrored sun- glasses, backlashes from the 1980 ' s, gave way to colored frames that produced the colors of a rainbow when hit by sunlight. John Lennon style sunglasses, re-popularized by Tom Petty, be- gan a comeback on campus. Matt Dooley dons a pair of aviatior style sunglasses while coolin ' on the hill. Avia- tior glasses were one of the many styles spotted around campus. Oakley brand sunglasses began to show up on student ' s heads and across their windshields. Oakley used car stickers to advertise its name and trade. The high cost of these sunglasses did not hamper students who liked the style and status of owning a pair. The ever-popular Ray Ban ' s continued its strangle hold on stylishness. The moderate price of the sunglasses was well worth the status position established when wearing them across campus. The case was an added plus with stu- dents because it protected against the destructive effects incurred by a student ' s backpack. Sunglasses showed a student ' s personality. Different uses and brands of sunglasses brought vari- ety to the campus unlike any oth- er accessory. -Dawn Terminella Richardson 220 Sunglasses Lisa Marie Jenkins, Art, Annandale, Va. David Mark Jenks.Political Science, Woodbury, Conn. Tracy Dawn Jerrell, Management, Chantilly, Va. Donna Anne John, Sociology, Woodstock, Va. Amy Diane Johnson, Marketing, Madison, Va. DeAnne Regina Johnson, Psychology, Tappahannock, Va. Jeannie Ailene Johnson, Political Science English, Norton, Va. Lisa A. Johnson, Health, Staunton, Va. Matthew Taylor Johnson, English, Chevy Chase, Md. Tonya D. Johnson, Public Administration, Newport News, Va. Lisa Dere Johnson-Wright, Computer Information Systems, Richmond, Va. April Elaine Johnston, Psychology, Pearisburg, Va. Brenda Regina Jones, Psychology, Temple Hills, Md. Candice Alicia Jones, French Russian, Annandale, Va. DaVonna Antoinette Jones, Nursing, Portsmouth, Va. Elnora M. Jones, Finance, Union, SC Mark Steven Jones, Political Science, Mechanicsville, Va. Maurice Tyrone Jones, Communications, Dale City, Va. Melissa Ann Jones, Marketing, Smithfield, Va. Robert Lamonte Jones, Psychology, Newport News, Va. Sharon N. Jones, Health Sciences, Landover, Md. Anastacia L. Jordan, Psychology, Stafford, Va. Laura L. Jordan, Communication, Richmond, Va. Rebecca N. Joy, Art, Fairfax, Va. Marianne E. Julienne, History, Fairfax, Va. Julie M. Jurjans, Finance, Newark, De. Edward Fox Kalletta, Finance, Springfield, Va. Donald Blaise Kamencik, Accounting, Virginia Beach, Va Suzanne B. Kane, Management, Springfield, Va. Debora Lynn Kapke, Communication, Arlington, Va. Heidi Noel Karpowich, Finance, Springfield, Va. Tony G. Kay, Computer Science, Clifton Forge, Va. Melissa Lyn Kayser, International Business French, Hagerstown, Md. S. Michael Kealey, Accounting, Harrisonburg, Va. Janette S. Keane, Mathematics, Fairfax Station, Va. Kimberly A. Keaveny, Marketing, Ridgefield, Ct. Emilie Jeanne Kee, Computer Information Systems, Alexandria, Va. Deborah Ann Keefe, Computer Information Systems, Falls Church, Va. Cristin Anne Keeler, Communication, Chadds Ford, Pa. Aritha G. Keen, Finance, Roanoke, Va. Sara Louise Keen, Music, Lexington, Va. Leon R. Keesee, Management, Hampton, Va. Misty Dawn Kegley, Health Science, Alexandria, Va. Sylvia Keilitz, Psychology, Williamsburg, Va. Christopher Douglas Kells, Marketing, Suffolk, Va. Trisha Lynn Kellum, Early Childhood Education, Oakton, Va. Heather A. Kelly, Psychology, Chalfont, Pa. Lorraine S. Kelly, Management, Northport, N.Y. Jenkins-Kelly 221 ffical positions a springboard to the future Leadership opportunities could be found in the nearly 240 recognized student organizations on campus. Organizations rang- ing from social fraternities to ca- reer-oriented professional organi- zation demanded leadership to steer the way to accomplishing the goals of the group. These posi- tions allowed students to face rea- litites of decision making before reaching the real world. Offices in any campus organization ranged from social chairperson to presi- dent. All offices held certain re- sponsibilities that kept the organi- zation running smoothly. Leaders took on many responsi- bilities once they accepted the po- sition. The fledgling Council of Campus Leaders became an auto- matic association of leaders. Dr. Carrier also appointed heads of organizations to committees with faculty members that monitored actions of organizations. These associations promoted unity be- tween organizations and the ad- ministration, facilitating commu- nication. The added responsibilities and the need to balance classes, social and roman- tic lives, and the pressures of uni- verity politics proved to be a challenge. An officer ' s responsibilities in- cluded effective communication. Leaders needed to communicate with the administration and with the organization ' s members for activities of any sort to take place. Megan Hoke, vi ce president for IABC JMU, believes that be- coming an officer for IABC JMU has allowed me to practice my leadership and inter- personal skills that I will need in the future. Money was a leader ' s major re- sponsibility. To achieve any of its goals, an organization needed to raise funds. Car washes, T-shirt sales or petitioning the SGA cre- ated the necessary funds to per- form group functions. From these fundraisers, speakers, conferences and field trips could be sponsored. Offices in any organization played a large part in the success of campus organizations. Effec- tive communication allowed orga- nizations to raise money to per- form activities that benefited all students. -Dawn Terminella Jen Stone passes the torch at Psi Chi in- ductions. Rituals such as this were often the norm when a club inducted new mem- bers or officers. 222 Positions f ■ Madalyn S. Kelly, Computer Information Systems, Burke. Va. Patrick Daniel Kelley, Political Science, Harrisonburg, Va. Jennifer Lee Kelsey, Pre-Medicine Business Management, Virginia Beach, Va. William Eric Kendrick, Art, Arlington, Va. Amy B. Key, Psychology, Powhatan, Va. Denise Elizabeth Key, Psychology, Hyattsville, Md. G. Douglas Kidd, Biology, Virginia Beach, Va. Kimberly Lynn Kidd, Early Childhood Education, Charlottesville, Va. Brian Gregory Kienzle, Psychology, Arlington, Va. Renee S. Kiger, Early Childhood Education. Lynchburg. Va. Todd M. Kijek, Biology, Richmond, Va. Lorraine M. Kijewski, Communication, Pottstown, Pa. Chistina M. Kim, Music, Springfield, Va. Tiffany Beth Kinder, Middle Education, Harrisonburg, Va. Christy A. Kindred, Early Childhood Education, Virginia Beach Michael Kinfu, Economics, Alexandria, Va. Amy Marie King, French, Richmond. Va. Shannon D.S. King, Communication, Elkton, Va. Tiffany Shanta Kingham, Social Work, Weston, Ct. Matthew Wendell Kingsbury, Social Sciences, Reston, Va. Deborah Lynn Kinlein, International Affairs French, Columbia, Md. Elizabeth Susanne Kinney, English, Richmond, Va. John Paul Kinsley, History, Virginia Beach, Va. Carol A. Kiser, Nursing, Harrisonburg, Va. Scarlett Almeda Kiser, Social Science, Waynesboro, Va. Laura Ann Kitchin, Social Work, Paris, Va. Tier La Verne Kittling, Psychology Middle School Education, Hampton, Va. Liesel M. Kittlitz, Communication, Seaford, De. Kevin Klapp, Accounting, Columbia, Md. Courtney N. Kline, Social Work, Falls Church, Va. Janine R. Knapp, Spanish, Harrisonburg, Va. Jean Marie Knight, Management, Newport News, Va. Corey E. Koch, Music Education, Reinholds, Pa. Kevin Michael Klapp, Accounting Information Systems, Columbia, Md. Mary-Kathryn Knauf, Biology, Woodbridge, Va. Jill E. Koenig, Health Science, Llyod Neck, N.Y. Joan Koenig, Marketing, Fn Keith Byron Koitzsch, Production and Operation Management, Perkasie, Pa. Felicia M. Konczal, Music, Fairfax, Va. Heather J. Koppe, Accounting, Washington, N.J. Peter Charles Kovalcik, Physical Education, Portsmouth. Va. Aimee R. Kozlowski, Communication, West Amherst, N.Y. John Doyle Kraman, Political Science History, Arlington, Va. Deirdre Noelle Kravets, Marketing, Falls Church, Va. Courtney M. Kuesters, Political Science, Reston, Va. Odette C. Kugler, French, Richmond, Va. Kimberly M. Kuhlmann, Marketing, Virginia Beach, Va. Philbert Hsin Kue, Biology, Portsmouth, Va. Kelley-Kue 223 Jessica Lynn LaCosta, Communication, Baltimore, Md. Rachel L. LaGasse, Early Childhood Education, Leesburg, Va. Kyla G. Laidler, Marketing, Chesterfield, Va. John P. Lalley, Finance, Chantilly, Va. Sonya Lamb, Psychology, Richmond, Va. George D. Lambiris, Communication History, Fairfax, Va. Staci Lucile Lamkin, Communication, Reston, Va. Michael Frank Land, Biology, Forest, Va. Sherrie Denise Landis, Communication English, Lititz, Pa. Jon Mark Landon, Spanish, Manassas, Va Joel Patrick Langley, English, Gainesville, Fl. Christopher Ashby Lanier, Sociology, Falls Church, Va. Mary D. Lanoue, Early Childhood Education, Harrisonburg, Va. Mary Elizabeth Lareau, Psychology, Harrisonburg, Va. Lara Anne LoJacono, English, Springfield, Va. Christina Louise LaVarne, International Business, Harrisonburg, Va. Kathrine Lynne Lawrence, English Political Science, Alexandria, Va. Robert Paul Lawrence, Finance, Marshall, Va. Tara Lawrence, Office System Management, Richmond. Va. Kimberly S. Lay, English, Carlisle, Pa. Uyen T. Le, Fashion Merchandising, Harrisonburg. Va. Anissa DeLyn Lear, Political Science, Mt. Jackson, Va. Susanne Paige Leddy, Health Science, Vienna, Va. Jennifer Denise Lee, Elementary Education, Churchville, Va. Julie J. Lee, Accounting, Fairfax Station. Va. Michael Chu Lee, Management, Springfield, Va. Michelle Anne Lee, Health Science, Courtland, Va. Stephanie S. Lee, Music, Lorton, Va. Tracey Meredith Lee, Psychology, Midlothian, Va. Amanda Dawn Leedy. Socialogy, Radford, Va. Christopher Thomas Leggett, Physical Education, Newburgh, N.Y. Albert Lewis Leightley HI, History Criminal Justice, Fairfax. Va. Yolanda M. Leon, Communication, Richmond, Va. Colby C. Leonard, Marketing, Fairfax, Va. Lori L. Lerew, English. Chambersburg, Pa. Matthew W. Lesky, Economics Finance, Hagerstown, Md. Kimberly Ann Leupold, Early Childhood Education, Potomac, Md. Kerri P. Levi, Early Childhood Education, Ridgeway, Va. Sharon J. Lewicki, Art, Lancaster, Pa. Carl Richard Lewis, Finance, River Vale, N.J. Jennifer Courtney Lewis, International Affairs Spanish, Waynesboro, Va. Cynthia J. Libby, Accounting, Alexandria, Va. Lisa Anne Licata, Biology, McLean, Va. Beth E. Lindblom, Psychology, Harrisonburg, Va. Terri Lynn Linder, Health Science, Manassas, Va. Wade Alan Liner, Psychology English, Corpus Christi, Tx. Alison Lippincott, Communication, Harrisonburg, Va. Deborah Lissfelt, French, Falls Church, Va. 224 LaCosta-Lissfelt Ji, resident advisors he Dorm Parents Who would give up living with their friends off campus or in their fraternity or sorority to take a full-time job that meant work- ing all day and most weekends? The answer was the resident advi- sors, and their jobs entailed all this and more. Resident advisors lived in all of the campus dorms. They were em- ployed to do such things as help residents when things went wrong with their rooms or their room- mates, let students that forgot their keys into their rooms and give advice where it was needed. RAs held hall programs on sub- jects like how to manage your time and how to make long dis- tance relationships last. The RAs in freshman dorms also held spe- cial programs for their residents, such as how to register by phone, for those new students that need- ed help. Senior RA Maria Robin- son in Eagle Hall said, We get paid to do the basics. All the extra things we do are on our own. Being an RA had some draw- backs. The main complaints from RAs mostly dealt with having to be the bad guy when residents were too loud or broke visiting rules. Most found that it was diffi- cult to discipline their residents. Other drawbacks for some includ- ed living away from their friends. Junior Chris Howard said, I can ' t live with my frat brothers, so I don ' t get to go through school with them. That ' s one of the big- gest drawbacks. Most RAs found that they en- joyed their jobs despite all the re- sponsibility involved. Senior RA Juanita Eddie of Converse Hall enjoyed being an RA in an upper- class dorm because she gets to know the residents personally and since they ' re older they only de- pend on me for mechanical things. -Kristi Shackelford Weaver Hall R.A. Brad White decorates a board during his office hours. R.A.s were responsible for the building as well as the residents. Shore RA ' s 225 o Protect Serve Amidst all the crime and vio- lence epidemics on campuses across the country, it was reassur- ing to know that the campus ca- dets were patroling the JMU grounds, making it a safer place for everyone. The cadets strived to provide a safe and secure cam- pus. JMU employed many stu- dents in these crime-deterrant po- sitions to make up for limited security. Campus cadets patrolled the grounds seven nights a week, until all hours of the morning, watching for potential trouble- makers and hazards. They cov- ered miles of JMU territory in all kinds of weather conditions. Perhaps they were most known for issuing DIPs to less-than-so- ber people, but their duties ex- tended far beyond that. General safety for all students was their goal. They escorted students, di- rected traffic during crowded sporting events and maintained crowd control during concerts and conventions. The free escort service was a valuable aspect of the campus ca- dets program. A simple call to the police station would produce a pair of cadets to walk with the caller anywhere on campus. In some cases the escort was equipped with a car. This popular service was an effective means of making sure everyone got home safely and securely. Although they did not possess the power of the police officers, they did work closely with the po- lice department, which immedi- ately came to the cadets ' aid when necessary. The cadet program provided jobs and security to both men and women at JMU. After all - that ' s what they were there for - a safe and secure JMU. •Hallie Moreland Cadet Caryn Powell directs a parent dur- ing freshmen move-in day. The escort ser- vice provided by the cadets gave an extra sense of security around campus. l t - 226 Cadets Caroline White Livesay, International Business, Richmond. Va. Maryann C. Livingstone, Nursing. Annandale, Va. Chrishana Monique Lloyd, Communication, Arlington, Va. Mark Robert Lochbaum, Music Education, Hagerstown. Md. Julie Ann Lockwood. Accounting Information Systems. Manassas, Va. Robert G. Loder. Accounting, Centreville, Va. Laura M. Loftus, English, Burke. Va. Robert William Lohmeyer, Computer Information Systems. Ellicott City. Md. Kevin Vincent Lombardi, Biology, Westfield. N.J. Laura B. Long. Accounting, Harrisonburg, Va. Abraham Spicer Longmire, Marketing, Ashland. Va. Amy C. LoTurco. Communication, Chantilly, Va. Michael C. Loumeau. Hotel Restaurant Management French, Floral Park, N.Y. John C. LoVell, Political Science International Affairs. Virginia Beach, Va. Amy B. Lowe, Communication, Harrisonburg, Va. Sandra E. Lubkeman, Communication, Annandale, Va. Jennifer Anne Lucas, Hotel Restaurant Management, Akron, Oh. Charles Andrew Luck, Sociology, Harrisonburg, Va. Yolanda M. Luck, Speech Pathology, South Boston. Va. Monica Helen Luke, Chemistry, Fairfax, Va. Veronica Maria Lumpkins, Psychology, Union Hall, Va. Dana Luria, Mass Communication, Givataim. Israel Garrett W. Lydic, Hospital Administration, Fairfax, Va. Gregory Douglas Lydon. Finance. Mt. Laurel, N.J. David Lee Lyle, Mathematics. Roanoke, Va. Jacalyn M Lynch, Health Science, Aston. Pa Kevin Michael Lynch, Marketing, Bel Air. Md. Stephen J. Lynch, Finance International Business, Bowie, Md Shelly A. Mabe. Management, Pulaski, Va. Marcus Lamonte Mabry. Management. Hampton, Va. Tanya Lauren MacCarthy, Communication English, Bluemont. Va. William Daniel Macgill IV, Mass Communication, Richmond, Va. Kristan Stewart Mackey, Communication, High Point. N.C. Mary E Madora. Mathematics, Harrisonburg. .1 Penny Ann Magno, Marketing, Virginia Beach, Va. Nora Shannon Maguire, Communication. Harrisonburg. Va. Carol Lynn Maiello, Music Industry, Oakton, Va. Anthony Allan Main. Computer Information Systems, Vienna, Va. Kristen A. Major, Early Childhood Education, Vienna. Va. Emily Johnson Makely. International Affairs Russian French. Harrisonburg, Va Jeffrey D. Malcolm. Political Science, Burke, Va. Wesley A. Mallette. Communication. Florham Park, N.J. Sharon Virginia Mallory, Management, Madison. Va. Daniel Christopher Maloney, Marketing. Glastonburg. Ct. Daniel David Malzahn, Accounting. Alexandria. Va. Matthew B. Manetti, Public Administration Political Science. Oakton, Va. David Vance Maneval, Finance, Doylestown, Pa. Kristi L. Mannino. Speech Pathology. Westfield, N.J. Livesay-Mannino 227 Shari Lynne Maples, Early Childhood Education, Manassas, Va. Stacy Rae Markland, Psychology, Norfold, Va. Kenneth Raymond Marks, Business Management, Lynchburg, Va. Robert A. Marshall, Psychology, Midlothian, Va. David T. Marston, International Business, Ridgewood, N.J. Gregory D. Martell, Finance, Bedford, Pa. Andrea Leigh Martin, History French, Fairfax, Va. Dana M. Martin, Finance, Roseland, Va. Heather Lynn Martin, Psychology, Stephens City, Va. Kathryn Ann Martin, Accounting, Hampton, Va. Leslie Adele Martin, Social Work, Chambersburg, Pa. Pamela Marie Martin, Chemistry, Sykesville. Md. Suzanne Lynn Martin, Marketing, Richmond, Va. Vivian Dawn Martin, Graphic Design, Roanoke, Va. Amy Marie Martinez, Political Science Spanish, Reston, Va. Mark Stephen Mason, Accounting, Melville, N.Y. ichcle Lynn Mason, Accounting Information Systems, Broadway, Va. Julie Paige Mathers, Political Science, Richmond, Va. Phoebe Amanda Mawyer, Public Administration, Faber, Va. Maire Brighid McAnaw, Health Sciences. Fairfax, Va. Laurel Caroline McArdle, Early Childhood Education, Cos Cob, Ct. Jennifer E. McCahill, Health, Clifton, Va. Suzette Lynne McCarthy, Social Work, Harrisonburg, Va. Donna Lynn McClure, Speech Pathology, Fairfax, Va. Timothy Brian McConnell, Physical Education, Arlington, Va. Shelly Renee McCaughan, Nursing, Luray, Va. Paul C. McCoy, Finance, Honolulu, Hi. Richard L. McCoy, International Business, Hopewell, Va. Carmen Dcnise McCracken, English Sociology, Christchurch, Va. Emily M. McCracken, Biology, Carmel, In. James Kenneth McCracken, Marketing, Richmond, Va. Scott M. McDaniel, Psychology, Springfield, Va. Sheila Marie McDevitt, Dance, Fredericksburg, Va. Matthew W. McFarlane, Finance, Fairfax Station, Va. Nancy Elizabeth McGetrick, Mass Communication, Harrisonburg, Va. Marialyn Nina McGinnis, Physical Education, Richmond, Va. Kelly Ann McGiverin, English, Lecsburg, Va. Donna Marie McGrady, Psychology, Luray, Va. Paige E. McGrath, Graphic Design, Charlottesville, Va. Lise Marie McGuinness, Early Childhood Education English, Warren, N.J. Peter James Mcintosh Jr., Health Science, Woodbine, Md. Kelly A. McJilton, Communication, Baltimore, Md. Brian Patrick McKeon, Finance, Newtown, Pa. Kristen P. McManus, International Affairs, Randolph, N.J. Pamela Jean McWhortcr, Graphic Design, Staunton, Va. Mark R. Meacham, Chemistry, Troutville, Va. Michael Lee Meacham, Finance, Morristown, N.J. Christopher P. Mtad, Biology, Rockville, Md ■ WffMd 7 228 Maples-Mead £ki M ailed Music link to the outside 8 CD ' s for a penny! Buy 1 get another for half price! These words jumped out at mu- sic lovers and most of them couldn ' t help but jump back at the offer. Compact disc and cas- sette clubs had been around for years and were gaining popularity- all of the time. All sorts of entic- ing ads lured vulnerable custom- ers to at least order the first pack- age of free merchandise. Later, the fine print revealed the addi- tional requirements of the club. Customers had to buy several more musical selections within a year. It ' s a cheap way to get good CDs, explained junior Ashley Warren, who was a member of the BMG Compact Disc Club. The offer they make is so great that it ' s hard for people to refuse. I think it ' s definitely worthwhile. These clubs appealed to college students especially. They felt that by buying CDs and tapes through the club, they saved money in- stead of buying them at a regular store for twelve to fifteen dollars each. Often, clubs also offered posters and videos along with CDs and cassettes in hopes that mem- bers would give in and spend more money. Mail order purchases also saved the time it took to go to the mall and wander through the mu- sic store. Usually these visits end- ed up with several frivolous pur- chases that would not even be temptations in the catalogue. The clubs offered many temp- tations as well, but the deals that went along with them were more appealing. Even though most stu- dents lived somewhat on a budget, they were still compelled to buy anything that caught their eye - and the clubs didn ' t seem to mind. -Vince Centofanti Carrie Desmond Selliff Small fortunes were spent on CD. clubs and put many in debt. Many students be- longed to both Columbia House and BMG compact discs clubs. CD Tape Clubs 229 ollege I.D.s give us your best smile From food to frats, JMU stu- dents could not have survived without their ever handy ID cards. Upon entering the hal- lowed hallls of Madison their freshman year, every student was entrusted with his or her individ- ual piece of gold. ..their very own picture perfect JAC card. The first day of freshman orientation was a grueling experience for all, yet the administration insisted on taking the photos which would re- main with each student for the next four years. I had my picture made the week I got back from the beach, I was sunburned and peeling, but I didn ' t think it was worth the money to go and say I lost it and have it remade, said freshman Jennifer Forehand. Problems with the JAC cards made for glitches in a student ' s routine. Lost or damaged cards forced students to go to the Cam- pus Card Center to have another made, at the student ' s expense. Many students had no other choice than to have their cards remade since the Food Service ex- perienced some problems with the magnetic strips on the back of older cards. Other students found that changes in one ' s hairstyle or looks made it necessary to replace old cards because it would not be accepted at D-Hall. Though these occurances were few and far be- tween, they were a hassle students had to deal with. Many students carried their ID ' s in the convenient pouches sold in the bookstore. Freshman Jennifer Condon found her ID holder to be more of a hassle than anything else. I lost not only my ID when I lost my holder, but my room keys, dorm keys, and my money access card as well, she said. For some studets the nui- sance of losing their card out weighed the convenience of carry- ing a holder on their keychain. All in all each student was forced to be responsible for his or her own card or else suffer the conse- quences of not eating at on cam- pus food services and not partying on the row. -Colleen Magin Tcrminella A JMU student ' s most valuable posscsion- THE INFAMOUS JAC CARD. Meals and access to sporting events were a few of the reasons to keep the cards handy. ID ' s JAC Cards 230 mm Theresa Ann Meeker, Accounting, Great Falls, Va. Victoria Marie Meginley, Finance, Fairfax, Va. David Merhout, Management, Petersburg, Va. Laura Lynn Merkley, Speech Pathology, Seaford, De. Melanie D. Messenger, Art, Laurel, Md. Kevin Nathan Mettinger, Theatre, Warrenton, Va. Cathlene Denise Metzger, Speech Pathology, Virginia Beach. Va. Margaret Vashti Meyers. Sociology, Arlington, Va. Jeffry E. Michaelson, Marketing, Huntington, N.Y. Stephen J. Miklandric, Computer Information Systems, Waynesboro, Va. Kelly D. Miles, Social Work, Williamsburg, Va. Katherine Sue Milin, Finance, Fairfax, Va. Dawn Suzanne Miller, Social Work Spanish. Ellicott City, Md. Denise Miller, Jennifer Mary Emily Miller, Biology, Gaithersburg, Md. Kendall Diane Miller, English, Arnold. Md. Kimberly Ann Miller, Early Childhood Education, Richmond, Va. Kimberly Michele Miller, Biology, Annandale, Va. Melanie C. Miller, Art, Woodbridge, Va. Paulla Miller, History, Annandale, Va. Stephanie Michelle Miller. Early Childhood Education. Richmond, Va. Christopher T. Mills, Finance, Columbia, Md. Lisa M. Minderlein, Accounting, Forest Hill, Md. Heather A. Minnick, English, Sterling, Va. Julie Melinda Minton, Physical Education, Burke, Va. Teresina Bacani Miranda, Economics, Alexandria, Va. Chris S. Mirro, Computer Information Systems, Long Valley, N.J. Barbara Nixon Rochelle Marie Moe, Psychology, Fredericksburg, Va. Alison Lee Molinari. Computer Information Systems Spanish, Oswego, N.Y Carrie A. Monger, Psychology French, Virginia Beach, Va. Kenneth Scott Monger, Accounting, Elkton, Va. Barholomew Thomas Mongoven. English History, Alexandria, Va. Kathryn G. Monk, Speech Pathology, Newport News, Va. Kevin Robert Montague, Finance, Midlothian, Va. S. Jane Montgomery, Music, Knoxville, Tn. Heather Ann Moore, Dietetics, Dumfries, Va. Karen Yvette Moore, Public Administration, Richmond, Va. Michael J-E. Moore, Computer Information Systems, Chesterfield, Va. Kelly Ann Moran, Political Science, Ardmore, Pa. Kenneth W. Morge II, Computer Information Systems, Harrisonburg, Va. Jennifer Donna Morris, Speech Pathology, Colonial Heights, Va. Thomas Earl Morris, Mass Communication Theatre, Richmond, Va. Kevin H. Morrison, English, Fairfax, Va. Matthew T. Morrissey, Biology Health Science, Medford, N.J. Jennifer Mortick, Political Science English, Silver Spring, Md. Karen Joy Moser, English, Portsmouth, Va. Laura K. Moser, International Business Spanish, Fairfax, Va. Meeker-Moser 231 atisfaction in 30 minutes or less It ' s 10:05 p.m., you ' re hungry, and Duke ' s jus t closed, what ' s a hungry student to do? Order out! Yes, even in the little shack of Harrisonburg, one found a multi- tude of late-night delicacies. JM ' s, CCO, and Four-Star all tempted the palate with a wide variety of hot and cold sand- wiches, while Mr. Yee ' s Place of- fered many Chinese delights. Not in the mood for a sub or sweet and sour pork? No worry, because the old-traditional pizza feast was of- fered too. Domino ' s, Four-Star, Mr. Gatti ' s and Ciro ' s, competed for the pizza market by offering free drinks and lower prices. For some, take-out became a habit. Once or twice or even more times a week, the memorized phone number for Domino ' s was dialed and a large pizza was or- dered. Daily deals made the habit stick. When the money pinch was felt, cheaper take-out meals be- came the norm. Mr. Gatti ' s spe- cialized in lower priced pizzas that fit into any student ' s budget. Competetion became the rule as other pizza delivery places tried to compete with such deals. The Gatti ' s man found that the weather played a large part of his business. During rainy, snowy or cold weather many students or- dered out instead of having to trek to D-Hall or Duke ' s. This made for opportune times for delivery people to make good tip money. The coupon deals are super, commented sophomore Joe Ed- monds, you can find a real deal. Deal was the word, but too many deals added up. Almost every checkbook felt the pinch of the take-out world. For most students, ordering out was a great way to help soothe a case of the lazies. -Joseph A. Olson II Clint Almarode and Glen Bloodworth rely on Four-Star Pizza to satisfy their hunger pains. Ordering out was often eas ier to do than deciding what to cook for off campus students. 232 Food Order Out  I 4 Maura Leigh Moser, Music Education, Chantilly, Va. Kenneth S. Moss, Political Science Sociology, Harrisonburg, Va. Thomas Alan Moulton, Computer Information Systems, Fredericksburg, Va. Jessica Ann Muenzenmayer, Computer Information Systems, Annandale, Va. Debra E. Mullins, Sports Management, Annandale, Va. Roger C. Mullins, Business Management, Strasburg Va. Eileen M. Mulroe, Human Communications Art, Alexandria, Va. AnnMarie Mulshine. Accounting, Midlothian, Va. Mark Douglas Mumy, Computer Science, Oakton, Va. Lisa D. Munafo, Music Education, Frederick, Md. Heather Ames Munro, Business Mangagement, Roanoke. Va. Michelle Lynn Mumy, Marketing, Oakton, Va. Patsy L. Mundy, Political Science, Richmond, Va. Elizabeth Llyn Munson, English, Arlington, Va. Stephen E. Murden, Finance, Grafton, Va. Matthew Wayne Murray, Finance. Virgina Beach, Va. Sondra Page Murray, Middle School Education, Lynchburg, Va. Winona V. Murray, Accounting, Woodstock, Va. Melissa Kate Myers, Fashion Merchandising, Lancaster, Pa. Tamatha Elizabeth Myers, Finance, Evington, Va. Charles Alan Nalley, Geography, Montreat, NC. Chrystal Arnae Navarro, Interpersonal Communication, Lakewood, NJ Gerard R. Neber, Accounting, Lake Ronkonkoma, NY. Scott Alan Neighbors, Finance, Pulaski, Va. David Spence Nelson, Computer Information Systems, Burke, Va. Elizabeth J. Nelson, Living Sciences, Richmond, Va. Michelle Christine Nelson, Political Science, Charlottesville, Va. Richard W. Neumann, Human Communications, Camden. De. Rcnee Lollar Newlin, Physical Education, Fredricksburg, Va. Douglas Carl Newman.Social Sciences English, New Milford, NJ. Gary Alan Nichols, Computer Science, Fredricksburg, Va. James Ryan Nichols, Marketing, Jarreltsville, Md. Michale Scott Nichols, Music Performance, Fairfax, Va. Brian Douglas Nicholson, Political Science, Fairfax, Va. Mary Beth Nielsen, English, Flint Hill, Va. Susan Rey Nipps, Physical Education, Marville, NJ. Barbara J. Nixon, Biology, Woodstock, Va. Genie L. Nolan, Early Childhood Education, Falls Church, Va. Dodie Jean Nonnmacher, Political Science, Alexandria, Va. Cindy A. Norman, Psychology English, Richmond, Va. Elizabeth Sexton Norris, Music, Salem, Va. Brian Richard North, Communications, Argyle. NY. Fredrick C. North, Psychology, Briston, Va. Marsha L. Northington, Political Science, Harrisonburg, Va. Amy M. Nussbaum, Public Administration Political Science, Gathersburg, Md. Judith M. Novak, Management, Marlton, NJ. Andrea Michelle Oates, Biology, Capon Bridge, WV. Jason Dale O ' Brien, Psychology Pre-Dental, Roanoke, Va. Moser-O ' Brien 233 Tara C. O ' Connell. Finance, Springfield, Va. Edward Patrick O ' Connor, International Business, Springfield. Va. Gary A. Oelberg, Psychology. Arlington, Va. Michelle M. O ' Hare, Political Science, Fairfax, Va. Thomas B. O ' Keefe. Biology Health Science, Bethesda, Md. John Christopher Olio, Accounting, Dumfries, Va. Thomas William Oliver, Marketing, Lynchburg, Va. Colleen Elizabeth O ' Malley , Art Education, Winchester, Va. Lisa A. Omohundro, English Communication, Mechanicsville, Va. Greg T. Ondo, Music, Woodbridge, Va. Nicole M. O ' Neil, History, Marshall, Va. Valdis Juris Orleans, Music Industry, Harrisonburg, Va. Jill M. Osborn, Political Science History. Woodbridge, Va. Ellen Neal Osborne, Interior Design, Danville, Va. Kimberlee Lynn Osborne, English Communication, Newport News, Va. Andrea L. Oster, Social Science, Chatham, NJ Heather Ann Osterlund, French, Vienna. Va. Lynne Merry Outland, English, Richmond, Va. Elizabeth Overacre, Psychology. Richmond, Va. Heather Jean Owen. Spanish International Business. Camp Hill. Pa. JoDenise Owens, Psychology, Midlothian, Va. Jen E. Ozimina. Dietetics, Annandale, Va. Tiffany Reed Packard, Early Childhood Education, Leesburg, Va. John E. Pagels, Public Administration, Chesterfield, Va. Christine M. Palatucci, Computer Information Systems, Medford, NJ Alton Noble Palmer III. Computer Information Systems, Chesapeake, Va. Brook D. Palmer, Computer Information Systems, Springfield, Va. Richard Justin Palmer, Finance, Arlington, Va. R. Kris Palmer, Psychology, West Point, Va. Amy Charlotte Paner, History, Midlothian, Va. Melanie Ann Papierniak, Accounting Math, Winchester, Va. Via Paraskevas, Computer Information Systems, Alexandria, Va. Cynthia Ann Parcell, Marketing, Collinsville, Va. Lara J. Parker, Early Childhood Education, Leesburg, Va. Scott D. Parker, Marketing. Vienna, Va. John Houston Parmelee, Political Science, Washington, DC Caroline M. Parrino, Psychology, Portsmouth, Va. Alexis S. Parrish, Art History, Sparkill, NY Robin G. Partington, Psychology English, Roanoke, Va. Jacob Isaac Pasternak, Economics, Richmond. Va. Julia Ann Patrick, Health Science, Haverton, Pa. Mark J. Patsey, Accounting, Verona, Pa. Estanda Yolanda Patterson, Communication, Newport News, Va. Russell W. Pawlas, Music Education, Bedford, Va. lhor A. Pawluk, Computer Information Systems, Production Operations Management. Blue Bell, Pa. Douglas A. Payne, International Affairs, Princeton Junction, NJ Keith Roger Payne, International Business, Purcellville, Va. Kristin l.angford Payne, Social Work, Lynchburg, Va. r% n 234 O ' Connell-Payne the soapy saga o Be Continued... Some students avoided 8 a.m- . classes because they know that not even a natural disaster can get them out of bed that early. Others did not take classes after lunch because of the sleep factor that increased in relation to the amount of food consumed. Then there are those students who did not take night classes because of the thought of sitting in the same classroom with the same teacher for three hours ranked right up there with going to the dentist. But what about the mysterious few who did not schedule classes between one and four p.m.? There was only one possible so- lution. Those students were ad- dicted. Not addicted to the need to sleep, not the need to play out- side during those warm spring days, but addicted to soap operas. Some people had no difficulty scheduling their classes around their favorite soap. The real prob- X4 4 I Luke Perrv wa Torts, date tot ' ■ - of an interview that ran toe long late I love hi tor I ' m his.tor ' cailM I l t« m las id nt m Rutledge lem was in finding someone with a TV that watched the same one. The Village was wired for cable and that made it a bit easier. Those who lived in the Bluestone area were not quite so lucky. The only option was to go to the TV lounge and hope no one was watching anything else. For those who could not have arranged classes around a soap, there was the choice to record one ' s favorite program. This en- abled the students to fast forward during the boring parts and skip all the commercials. Watching a taped commercial-free version also took about twenty minutes off the program time. It did not become a problem when it came time to miss several episodes. If you missed a few weeks, there was always someone who knew what was going on, stated junior Lisa Barsnica. -Anna Selden Rutledge When loyal fans missed their soaps, maga- zines such as this let them keep up with what was happening. Addication to soaps was sometimes insatiable. A soap opera for teens, Beverly Hills 90210 consistently ranked high in Niel- son ratings. The real-life situations por- trayed on the show made it especially ap- pealing. Soap Operas 235 R uth A. Payne, History Social Science, Harrisonburg, Va. Karen L. Pelland, Marketing, McLean, Va. Malcolm W. Pence, Human Communication, Charlottsville, Va. Elizabeth Harris Pendleton, Communiation English. Wytheville, Va. Douglas E. Penner, Political Science. Hagerstown, Md. Marnie Elaine Penning, Theatre Art, Arlington, Va. Chris R. Perle, Biology, Toms River, N.J. Karen E. Perlick, English, Chesapeake, Va. Sean F. Perrin, English Political Science. Port Jefferson, N.Y. Lori Alison Perry, Management, Bryans Road, Md. Linh Pettie, Computer Science, Harrisonburg, Va. Petrina Monque Pettit, Psychology, Hampton, Va. W. Evan Pettyjohn, Physical Education, Crozet, Va. Michael Andrew Pflugrath, Social Science, Herndon, Va. Barton Todd Phillips. Economics Political Science, Burke, Va. Jessica Phillips, Hotel Restaurant Management, Ridgewood, N.Y. Jodi M. Phillips, Early Childhood Education, Fairfax, Va. Lisa Anne Phillips, Early Childhood Education, Yorktown. Va. Christine A. Pick, International Affairs, Wanaque, N.J. Linda Doreen Piersall. Biology, Ellicott City, Md. Erick E. Pinnick, Music, Ellicott City, Md. Daniela Pino, Computer Science, Wilmington, De. Michael Lee Pisauro, Economics. Neshanic Station, N.J. Andrew Brian Pittman, Political Science Psychology, Norfolk, Va. Melinda Pittman, English, Richmond, Va. Tina Marie Pivarnik, Early Childhood Education, Nokesville, Va. Karen M. Plante, Early Childhood Education, Virginia Beach, Va. Suzanne Poling, Marketing, Oakton, Va. Carrie Lynn Pollio, Computer Science, Salisbury, Md. Elena C. Ponti. Mass Communication, Springfield, Va. Elizabeth A. Porten, Finance, Lorton, Va. Nicole Post, Middle School Education, Williamsburg, Va. Jason William Powell, Geography, Hagerstown, Md. Jennifer Rebecca Powell, Communication History, Milford, De. Harvey Street Powers, Psychology History, Midlothian, Va. Susan E. Pralle, Art, Springfield, Va. Sharon Lynn Presley, Political Science, Fairfax, Va. Julie Ann Provenson, Mass Communication, Winchester, Va. John W. Pruett, International Business, Newtown Square. Pa. Jacob Pasternak, Economics, Richmond. Va. Andrew Allen Puckett, Music Industry, Amherst, Va. Jennifer L. Purkerson, Accounting, Herndon, Va. Robert Oliver Puryear, Human Communication. Richmond, Va. Jill K. Quaid, Hotel Restaurant Management. Fairfax, Va. Annie C. Quast, Nursing, Coronado, Ca. Angela Hope Quick, Public Administration, Waynesboro, Va. Dora Gayonne Quick, Social Science, South Boston, Va. Traci Shawn Radcliffe, Computer Information Systems, Colonial Heights, Va. tt. . 236 Payne-Radcliffe roviding R R movies L Dances with Wolves, 101 Dal- mations, Bill and Ted ' s Bogus Journey, Naked Gun 2 1 2, Thel- ma and Louise— all of these box office hits and many more were shown on campus for the low price of $1.50! At this reasonable price, most students would resist seeing a movie at full price know- ing that it would soon come to JMU . As movie enthusiast Chris- ty Cozens said, They offer the top movies and it ' s worth the wait just to save the extra money. The movies sponsored by the University Program Board were shown in Grafton-Stovall The- atre. Often weeklong themes or holiday specials were incorporat- ed. Such programs included a week of cartoons, Julia Roberts week. Fright Night on Halloween, It ' s a Wonderful Life near Christmas. Movies were shown on the weekends and during the week. Week night movies were popular as a break from the stress of the week ' s work load. Weekend mov- ies had lines form at least 45 min- utes before showtime. Groups went early to find a whole row to enjoy the show in. An added plus at the Grafton- Stovall Theatre was the free Sun- day night movies. These movies were not the most popular but proved to be interesting viewing. Certain unique aspects made campus more enjoyable than a theatre or video. After all, where else could one have enjoyed a car- toon, hissing at the bad guys and throwing popcorn at the screen? Another added luxury of these movies were the numerous forums that were offered as an effort to open conversation after contro- versial movies such as Boyz ' N the Hood. Overall, Grafton-Stovall The- atre provided an inexpensive al- ternative for a night out on the town. The high level of involve- ment of the crowd made each movie a unique and exciting expe- rience. -Mary Ann Tipton Rogers Nothing like a cheap date at the movies with either friends or lovers at the Graf- ton-Stovall Theater. Movies 237 One of the first things students were ac- quainted with on a visit to JMU was the infamous ride board. Little did aspiring freshmen know how much they would rely on the board to gel them home. Shore on ' t Leave Without Me! catching a ride Whether the destination was a distant state, a rival university or just a small hometown, the ride board proved to be the most effec- tive way to find companionship for the journey. For the student without person- al transportation the goal was ob- vious—to find a ride. On the other hand, an individual with a vehicle often desired company for the long trip or welcomed the few ex- tra dollars for gas money they would receive. As Wendy Ste- phens stated, I remember trying 238 Rides to find a ride as an underclassmen and now I ' m just trying to return the favor. The extra cash doesn ' t hurt either. Riders and drivers usually be- came more than acquaintances after the drive. Being stuck in the same car for any number of hours forced students to find topics of discussion that they shared. Usu- ally, students found common in- terests and friends from JMU and could work from there into discus- sion to pass the time. Whatever their motives, stu- dents of all interests frequented the ride board located in the cam- pus center. After all, who could resist the elaborately decorated cards while they were checking their P.O. Boxes? Desperate trav- elers swore that vivid colors and money symbols helped their card stand apart from the rest. No matter what the situation, a ride or riders could always be found and often the journey proved more enjoyable through the friendship that developed. -Mary Ann Tipton Jeffrey R. Raff, Middle Education. Bel Air. Md. Anthony L. Randolph, Political Science, Monrovia, Md. Robin Patrice Ransome, Psychology, Millers Tavern, Va. Teofilo V. Raqueno, Accounting Information Systems. Baltimore. Md. Paul Henry Rath, Physical Education, Harrisonburg. Va. Susan E. Ratigan. Sociology, Lewiston, N.Y. Phillip Bernard Reed, International Affairs, Washington, D.C. Renee L. Reeder, Management, Locust Grove, Va. Stephanie Anne Reichert, Hotel Restaurant Management, Huntsville, Al. Lisa Renee Reid. Middle School Education, Clifton Forge. Va. John Rolfes, Marketing, Baltimore, Md. Robert Allen Rentz, Political Science, Culpeper, Va. Jennifer Noel Reutershan, International Business French, Alexandria, Va. K. Scott Reynolds, Mass Communication, Patrick Springs, Va. Lori L. Rhode. Accounting Information Systems, Vienna, Va. Nicole J. Rice, Hotel Restaurant Management, Harrisonburg, Va. Sharla Vaye Rice, Psychology, Sykesville. Md. Kimberly Dawn Richardson, Political Science English. Collinsville, Va. Lisa Dianna Richardson, Mark Stephen L. Richardson, International Affairs, Reston. Va. Kimberly Anne Richmond, Sociology, Dale City, Va. Karla Leigh Ricks, Speech Pathology, Newport News, Va. Kristy Lynn Ricks. Early Childhood Education. Newport News, Va. Daniel Rickwalder, History, Whippany. N.J. Kristin Marie Rideout, Early Childhood Education, Waynesboro, Va. Sheila Michelle Ridout. Political Science, Hopewell, Va. Christine Marie Riege. Accounting, Fairfax, Va. Jennifer Loren Riggs, Biology. Hampton, Va. Maria R. Rigopoulos. International Business. Harrisonburg. Va. Wendy April Riker, Communication. Alexandria. Va. Jennifer Lynn Rimar, Communication. Annapolis, Md. Kimberly J. Rinderknecht, Computer Information Systems. Wyckoff, N.J. Stacie M Rinker, Early Childhood Education. Strasburg, Va. Stephanie J. Rinker, Psychology, Strasburg, Va. Lisa D. Ripley, Accounting Information Systems, Portsmouth, Va. Ashli Wayne Roach, Marketing. Chesterfield. Va. Patricia M. Roadcap, Early Childhood Education, Grottoes, Va. Heather Lynne Robbins, Finance, Charlottesville, Va. Peter C. Robbins, Political Science. Ellicott City, Md. Stephanie J. Robbins, Speech Pathology, Manassas, Va. Janis Leigh Roberts, Middle Education, Richmond, Va. Charlene Denise Robinson, Computer Information Systems, Vienna, Va. Daniel Armstrong Robinson. English. Harrisonburg. Va. Jacqueline Marie Rocco, Accounting Art History, St. James, N.Y. James Gordon Rogers Jr., Computer Information Systems, Virginia Beach, Va. Jason V. Rohde. Sociology, Richmond, Va. John Paul Rolfes II, Marketing, Baltimore Elizabeth Harrell Roller, Early Childhood Education, Virginia Beach, Va. Raff-Roller 239 Stacy Lynn Rollins, Marketing, Newport News, Va. Michael S. Rose, Computer Information Systems, Chesterfield, Va. Stacy Kent Rose, Art, Forest, Va. Laurie Ann Roselli, Early Childhood Education, Unionville, Pa. Timothy P. Rosello, Marketing, Dover, Del. Jill S. Ross, Physical Education, Canonsburg, Pa. Tracy Ann Rothschild, English, Virginia Beach, Va. Elizabeth A. Roussel, Political Science, Baltimore, Md. Clifton V. Rowe, Finance. Poquoson, Va. Dwight D. Rowe, Political Science, Newville, Pa. Christine Louise Rubano, Mathematics, State College, Pa. Laura C. Rucker, Communication, Virginia Beach, Va. Colette Deanne Rush, Special Education, Warrenton, Va. Shannon Russell, Communication, Herndon, Va. Thomas Arthur Ruszkowski, Biology, Middleburg, Conn. Robin Lynn Ruth, Computer Information Systems, Richmond, Va. Carey Alison Rutledge, Art, Rocky Mount, NC Jennifer S. Ryan, Music Education, Richmond, Va. Timothy R. Ryan, Political Science Economics, Reston, Va. Katherine Ann Sackschewsky, AIS, Herndon, Va. Trudy M. Sage, Computer Information Systems, Staunton, Va. Ruben D. Salazar, Music Composition, Falls Church, Va. Phillip Anthony Salopek Jr., Finance, Laurel, Md. Elizabeth Holland Saltsman, Communications, Bardstown, Ky. Christopher T. Sands, Int. Business German, Springfield, Va. Aimee Farrar Sangster, Political Science, Sandston, Va. Grace E. Santos, Marketing, Springfield, Va. Theresa Marie Sapienza, English, Silver Spring, Md. Stephen Scott Satchell, Management, Newport News, Va. Joy Lanier Satterfield, Spanish Communication, Alexandria, Va. Judy L. Satterfield, Marketing, Alexandria, Va. Matthew Howard Satterwhite, CIS, Richmond, Va. Rodrigo Eduardo Saquillo, Art, Keezletown, Va. Catherine Dee Saville, Psychology, Reston, Va. Tami S. Scarola, Economics International Affairs, Coram, NY Colby Ann Schaefer, Health, Arlington, Va. Robert M. Schaefer, Economics, Phoenixville, Pa. Ann Meredith Schaeffer, Psychology, Leesburg, Va. Lori Ann Schafer, Music Education, Dover, Del. Katherine Brayton Schaffer, English, Richmond, Va. Daniel Richard Scheel, Marketing, Mount Airy, Md. David Andrew Schlanger, History, Columbia, Md. David R. Schleck, Communication, Virginia Beach, Va. Jennifer Sue Schlissel, Health Science, Lincoln Park, NJ William John Schnepper, Music Education, Chantilly, Va. Cynthia Ann Schneider, Communication, Huntington, NY Laura Lynnc Schnorbus, HRM, Staten Island, NY Vicki Sue Schoenfeld, Marketing, Portsmouth, Va. Patty S. Scholing, Early Childhood Education, Vienna, Va. Timothy Kyle Schools, CIS, Midlothian, Va. Thomas E. Schultheis, Psychology, Midlothian, Va. Patricia A. Schwab, Political Science History. Oakland, NJ Mark S. Schwitzerlett, Mathematics, Harrisonburg, Va. A. Dara Seals, Public Administration, Portsmouth, Va. Windy Jill Seay, International Affairs, Virginia Beach, Va. Renea Lynn Seldon, Marketing, Strasburg, Va. 240 Rollins-Seldon here OhI Where? study spots Everybody studies. While some cram all their studying in the night before, others give them- selves weeks to prepare for their tests. One common element among all students, however, was the necessity of studying in just the right environment. For many students, where they studied de- termined how well their studying actually went. Sophomore Kimberly Yager exclaimed, It really doesn ' t mat- ter where I study or what ' s going on around me, but above all, I must have space! My stuff is ev- erywhere and I would be very stressed being cooped up. Freshman Sonya Sterbenz said. I can not study sitting on a chair in the library. I have to be com- fortable, and I usually need to have music in the background, but I can ' t tolerate people ' s voices IIU Such skills as cramming for a test while catching breakfast at PC. Dukes prepares students for the real world by giving them the ability to read the Wall Street Journal before work. around me, so sitting outside is out, too. Her definition of com- fortable usually consisted of ei- ther lounging up in her loft bed or nestling herself in her bean bag chair with her books sprawled around her. Evidence of the variety of studying spots was obvious to any- one who strolled across the Quad and saw students reclining alone on the gra ss or in large noisy groups discussing the material out loud. At the same time, nobody escaped the experience of incur- ring the wrath of a scholar in si- lent meditation at the library or in their room by slamming a door or talking too loud. Favorite study- ing environments were as diverse as the student population itself. -Jennifer Overman Christian Perritt often found The Hill a favorite study spot to become one with his book while studying for his english exam. Study Spots 241 answering machines Gotz 2 Have 1 They are almost as mood alter- ing as receiving mail . . . answer- ing machine messages. Walking into an empty room, most stu- dents ' day could be made by a flashing light telling them if any- one had bothered to call. I just get so excited when I come home and find the little red light blink- ing. Messages always make me feel so popular, said Michael Everton. Students react differently to answering machines. Some would take great time and energy to be creative on their machine, adding music and personalized messages to friends. Others would simply state the obvious Leave a mes- sage after the tone. In addition to the people who had answering machines, there were those poor souls who had to deal with the annoying messages. Many students found it easier just to hang up and not say anything, much to the owner ' s dismay. I can ' t stand talking to machines, said Kristi Shackelford, I almost never leave a message. An answering machine alterna- tive service was offered to J ML) students - Voice Memo. The uni- versity made the effort to allow every student an answering ma- chine of sorts by having a record- ed answering service with which every room could register. The Voice Mail service went over tre- mendously well and many stu- dents found it a cheaper alterna- tive to buying an answering machine. Overall, most students discov- ered that machines were a helpful way to finally reach that unreach- able someone. -Colleen Magin Don ' t forget to wait for the tone.... Beep! Answering machines were a vital part of most students lifes, alowing them to keep in touch of friends and family while they were on the go. t)Mi 242 Answering Machines Ellen C. Selph, Marketing Psychology, Staunton. Va. Tracy K. Serum, Art, Westchester, Pa. C. Wayne Setliff Jr., Art, Newport News, Va. Kimberly Ann Sessoms, Communication, Virginia Beach, Va. Laura Katherine Sexton, ECED, Woodbridge, Va. Melvin G. Seyle, Com puter Science, Bowie, Md. Karen Marie Shafer, Management, Fairfax, Va. Lynn McCray Shafer, Music, Waynesboro, Va. Susan Tara Shannon, Geography, Furlong, Pa. Georgette Shapinas, Early Childhood Education Jerry E. Shaver, English, Culpeper, Va. Angela Loraine Shaw, Marketing, Frederick. Md. Russell Allen Shaw, Communication, Mechanicsville, Va Colleen Marie Shea, Living Science, Chesapeake, Va. Barry Ramsey Shelton, Computer Science, Danville, Va. Beth Renee Shelton, Biology. Roanoke, Va. Stephanie Anne Shepherd, Biology, Richmond, Va. Matthew L. Shields, International Affairs, Virginia Beach, Va. Dawn Elizabeth Shifflett, History Education, Harrisonburg, Va. Karen H. Shirley, Nursing, Waynesboro, Va. Christopher Scott Shoup, Sociology, Middletown. Va. LaWanda Denise Shouvely, Political Science Soc, Roanoke, Va. Cara Camilla Showalter, Economics, Harrisonburg, Va. Jennifer Anne Shue, Early Childhood Education, Alexandria, Va. Morgan Scot Sibbald, Chemistry, Akron, Ohio Kathleen Laura Sievers, History, Arlington, Va. Stacy Renee Siler, Nursing, Salem, Va. Deanna Lynn Sill, Marketing, Oakton, Va. Matthew Louis Simar, English, Linden, Va. Christos H. Simmons, Biology, Virginia Beach, Va. Denise E. Simpson, International Business, Springfield, Va. Kristen N. Simpson, Journalism, Sterling, Va. Stephen Frank Sindelar, Finance, Windsor, Conn. Carol Elizabeth Siner, Mathematics, Stafford, Va. Mary Ellen Sink, Psychology, Fairfield, Va. Renee Susanne Skaggs, Communication English, Springfield, Va. Beth A. Skolnicki, Russian, Bethel Park, Pa. Elizabeth Lynn Skorupa, Psychology, Newport News, Va. Lisa Lynne Slater, Early Childhood Education, Bergton, Va. Betsy Smith, Chemistry, Buchanan, Va. Christopher Jackson Smith, CIS, Virginia Beach, Va. Christy Smith, Theatre, Roanoke, Va. David Lloyd Smith, Public Administration, Virginia Beach, Va. John Christopher Smith, Accounting, Upper Marlboro, Md. John Douglas Smith, Finance, Woodbridge, Va. Lorrie Ann Smith, Social Work, Leesburg, Va. Patricia V. Smith, CIS, Harrisonburg, Va. Shannon Elizabeth Smith, Interior Design, Westminster, Md. Timothy Edward Smith, Communication, Hopewell, Va. Denise R. Sobecki, Psychology, Richmond, Va. Nicole Francine Soldovere, Physical Education, Rockville, Va. Traci Lynne Sontheimer, Anthropology, Vienna, Va. Thomas C. Sottek, Communication, Lancaster, Pa. Patricia Annette Southall, Communication, Chesapeake, Va. Melanie Hope Spahr, Dietetics, Harrisonburg, Va. Tracey Ann Spahr, Communication, Mechanicsburg, Pa. Selph-Spahr 243 steakhouse style reat Yourself There was never a problem if students wanted to go to dinner and a movie for only $1.50. All they had to do was call x7555 and make a reservation at the Steak- house. With a meal contract, a full service dinner was provided free of charge. With a JMU Id, the movie was only one dollar and fifty cents at Grafton-Stovall theatre. The Steakhouse was a popular place for couples to go on dates, for old friends to reunite and for roommates to find the time to sit and chat. The atmosphere in the dark, carpeted dining room was one of low mingled chatter and laughter, the clinking of silver- ware and plates and soft music in the background. Student employ- ees took orders for steak or chicken with your choice of two side dishes, a baked potato, vege- table or onion rings. Sodas, iced tea and milk were offered to drink. Behind the scenes, everything went smoothly. Each employee had his or her own job and every- thing was taken care of. Custom- ers were given an hour to eat, and then the next sitting would begin. Reservations had to be made in advance and the reservation time was enforced. Sometimes employ- ees were fortunate enough to have their service complimented by a tip. Contrary to popular belief, these tips were accepte d and greatly appreciated by employees. With or without tips, most em- ployees enjoyed their work at the Steakhouse and wouldn ' t trade it for any other campus job. -Carrie Desmond While enjoying their meal, Sean Kelly. Andy Withers and Bcnj Formery make plans for the weekend. The Steakhouse was a great place to spend some time with friends and the food wasn ' t bad either. ■ 244 Steakhouse Rebecca L. Spaid, English, Staunton, Va. Julianne Speights, Political Science, El Paso, Tex. Matthew M. Speh, International Affairs, Durham, NC Larry Robert Spence, Accounting, Bristol, Tenn. Paul James Spence, Economics, Camden, Del. Kevin Allan Springer, Sports Management, Lothain, Md. Cherish N. Spycher, Interior Design, Woodbridge, Va. Scott Anthony Stacy. Speech Pathology. Richmond, Va. Letitia A. Stanton, Speech Pathology Spanish, Seabrook. Md. Jill M. Stark. Communication French, Yorktown, Va. Rachel M. Steckler, Elementary Education, Silver Spring, Md. Laurie Annette Stell, Management, Matoaca, Va. Catherine A. Stillman, Political Science Sociology. Farmville, Va. Carolyn P. Stone, Special Education, Harrisonburg, Va. Michelle A. Stone, Accounting, Overland Park, Kans. Rebecca Lynn Stone, Anthropology, Warrenton, Va. Vanessa Lynn Stone. Social Work, Hagerstown, Md. Shelley K. Stoneman, Early Childhood Education, Woodbridge, Va. Matthew Edward Stoops, Communication Sociology, Reston, Va. Karen Lynn Stoots, Management. Wytheville, Va. Bradley E. Strawn, Political Science, Dumfries, Va. James B. Strickland, Spanish, Reston, Va. John Thompson Brown Strode 111, Chemistry, Wilmington, Del. John Kent Stromberg, Psychology, Stevensville, Md. Julie Ann Stuckey, Psychology, Forest, Va. Courtenay A. Sturdivant, Accounting, Hampton, Va. Heidi Lee Sturgis, Early Childhood Education, Exmore, Va. Catherine Elizabeth Stutts, Living Science Hotel Restaurant Management, South Boston, Va. Alice M. Su, International Business, Falls Church, Va. Krista A. Sulg, Health Science, Baltimore, Md. Colleen Marie Sullivan, ECED, Springfield, Va. Megan V. Sullivan, Psychology, Virginia Beach. Va. Bret Alan Sumner, Political Science History, Fairfax, Va. Nicole J. Sutter, Psychology, Centreville, Va. Robert A. Sutton, Communication. Plain View, Va. Laura Diane Swan, Biology, Woodbridge, Va. Carla Paige Swanson. English Economics, Virginia Beach, Va David B. Sweat, Marketing. Baltimore, Md. Lynda M. Takagi, French, Sterling, Va. Jane Lyne Taliaferro, French, Salem. Va. Jean W. Tamkin, CIS, Harrisonburg, Va. Mindy Beth Tanner, History Spanish, Steeles Tavern, Va  Michelle Leigh Tardy, Biology, Harrisonburg, Va. Terri Tarr, Accounting Information Systems, Warrenton, Va. Nicole Danae Tarrant-El, OSM. Richmond, Va. Lisa D. Tartamella, Dietetics, Germantown, Md. Laura E. Tavacol, Accounting. Fairfax, Va. Brooke Taylor, Communication, Richmond, Va. Dina Taylor, Mathematics, Petersburg, Va. Kimberly R. Taylor, Communication, Roanoke, Va. Lionel Steven Taylor II, Management, Burke, Va. Michael Anthony Taylor, CIS, Lorton, Va. Richard Dean Taylor, Russian Political Science, Orlando. Fl. Sarah L. Taylor, Psychology, Williamsburg. Va. Dawn M. Telemeco, Accounting, Hagerstown, Md. Patrick H. Templeton. Health Science, Crewe, Va. Spaid-Templeton 245 liam Todd Tenney, Management POM. Winchester, Va. Dawn Marie Terminella, Communication, Arlington, Va. Staci Anne Terry, Accounting, Purcellville, Va. Marck A. Ter-Vrugt, Liberal Arts, Vienna, Va. Sosinna Tesfa, Marketing, Woodbridge, Va. Karen T. Theimer, English, Roanoke, Va. Kurt H. Thielhorn, Sociology, Burke, Va. Arthur Matthew Thomas, Economics, Hanover, NJ James Frederick Thomas, Finance, Timonium, Md. Susan Elizabeth Thomas, Psychology, Alexandria, Va. Sandra Jane Thomasson, English, Richmond. Va. Julie Ann Thompson, Management, Richmond, Va. Christopher Allen Tignor, CIS, Miiford, Va. Ivy Denise Tillman, S ocial Work, Woodbridge, Va. Amy Collins Tilson, Speech Pathology Aud., Meadowview, Va. Jack H. Timmeny, English, Annandale, Va. Tracy L. Tinkham, Accounting, Suffolk, Va. Vanice M. Tipton, Accounting, Westminster, Md. Cheri M. Tisinger, Fashion Merchandising, Mt. Jackson, Va. Paul Allen Titus, Political Science, Purcellville, Va. Sean W. Tobin, Finance, Bay Head, NJ Cheryl Annette Tobler, Music Education English. Bassett, Va. Kathleen S. Todd, Int. Business Spanish, Chagrin Falls, Ohio Stephanie Carroll Toler, Marketing, Richmond, Va. Laura Suzanne Tomb, English, Arlington, Va. Laura C. Torres, CIS, Harrisonburg. Va. Michele Caroline Totten, Marketing, Newport, RI Andrew M. Townsend, Computer Information Systems, Vienna, Va. Bryna Kim Travnicek. Communication, Reston, Va. Joel Wiley Traylor, Communication, Richmond, Va. Henry Weeks Trimble IV. Management, Scottsville, Va. Daniel Joseph Tucker, Mathematics, Columbia, Md. Raquel Elizabeth Tucker. Speech Pathology SPED, N. News, Va. Elizabeth C. Tunstall, Political Science, Arlington, Va. Elizabeth Lee Tunstall, Social Work, Warrenton, Va. Cara Michelle Turner, Communications Spanish, Vienna, Va. Christine Hope Turner, Art, Gaitherburg. Md Karen Paige Tutwiler, English, Waynesboro, Va. Natalie L. Tyler, History, Richmond, Va. Tracey Litrell Tynes, Mathematics, Virginia Beach, Va. Mary Carter Ullrich, Int. Affairs Spanish, Round Hill, Va. Carolyn H. Underwood, Communication, Madison, Va. Deborah Renee VanTuyl. Social Work, McLean, Va. Leigh Tilghman Vaught, Marketing, Richmond, Va. Jill P. Versen, Psychology, Harrisonburg. Va. Gay Denise Verts, Management, Woodstock, Va. Carolyn E. Vial!, Accounting, Reston, Va. N. Blair Vietmeyer, Economics, Lorton, Va. Kimberly Michelle Vines, Newport News, Va. Shannon Lee Vissman, Sports Management, Clermont, Fl. R. Eric Voelkel, Communication, Annapolis, Md. Beau K. Volley, AIS. Owings Mills, Md. Kristina D. Waddell, Psychology, Third Lake, III. Stacey Ferguson Waddell, Dance, Harrisonburg, Va. Kara Beth Wagner, Early Childhood Education, Bridgewater, Va. Keith A. Wagner, History, Silver Spring. Md. jJk MAlfck. 1 mMAth Tenney-Wagner 246 hich Way To... home? One of the most common ques- tions asked upon first meeting an- other student was always, Where are you from? One of the most common answers was always NOVA. However, that was not the only answer. Eyebrows were raised when the response was New York or Chica- go. Then the usual bewilderment was expressed, How did you hear about JMU? Surprisingly, Vir- ginians were not the only ones who were aware of the qualities of our esteemed university. James Madison became a more respectable top choice for high school seniors with each incoming freshman class. Acceptance to JMU was becoming an increas- ingly coveted accomplishment. More serious recommenda tions Holick were required, higher GPA ' s were necessary and extra curricular ac- tivities were a must. As accep- tance standards became more stringent, the reputed university captured the attention of students all across the region and the country. Despite the higher costs of an out-of-state tuition rate, many non-Virginians recognized the university as an ideal setting to pursue higher education. After weighing the options, JMU be- came a more and more popular choice. Once out-of-state resi- dents decided to attend, they real- ized that it was not as far from home as they had feared and the growing number of other students from their area made the journey to school a little shorter and much closer to home. -Carrie Desmond Senior Marc Hershey proudly shows off his New York license plate, despite the fact that he is illegally parked. Students came to JMU from all fifty states and many foreign countries. Out-of-Staters 247 reading day ork Or Play? What exactly is Reading Day? Reading Day has two very contra- dictory meanings for faculty and students. To the faculty, it was through their generosity that this day be set aside to allow students the opportunity to catch up on the semester ' s work and prepare for upcoming exams. However, what students actually did during this 12-hour free-for-all often deviat- ed slightly from the assumed studying. In actuality, students searched for just about any excuse not to study on this particular day. As Bill Heisler falls to the ground as he makes a catch. This is the most stress he will endure on Reading Day. Melissa Roish stated, After a se- mester of work, we deserve a day off. Contrary to studies, students wasted the day away with last minute Christmas shopping, snowman building, sleeping, gift exchanging, packing and anything else they could think of. Although many took advantage of cancelled classes for such ex- tra-curricular activities, other more studious individuals used the time productively. Professors frantically graded put off papers while at the same time preparing for exams. Academically oriented students put in time at the library, their local study lounge or their private rooms. Since P.C.Dukes, D-Hall, the library and most oth- er campus locales were open, those wishing to work had the chance to earn a few extra dollars for the holidays. Although stu- dents chose a variety of pastimes for reading day, it held a similar elation for all as reading day fore- shadowed the end of a tiring se- mester. -Mary Ann Tipton u Breaking away from the pressures of studying. Duane Nitz beats Ken Gibson for the long bomb. Al- though some students had to spend the day in the library, many people used the day off to relieve a little pre-exam stress. 248 Reading Day ijft ' ift Robin Melissa Wagner, Management, Burke, Va. Renee Susan Wagoner, English, Camp Hill, Pa. Karen L. Walde, Nursing, Charlottesville, Va. Davida J- Walker, Communication. Virginia Beach, Va. Jeff Thomas Walker, International Business, Potomac, Md. Ingrid Charmain Wallace. POM. Clifton Forge, Va. Raymond H. Wallace, Music Education, Fredericksburg, Va. Alicia M. Ward. Psychology, Portsmouth, Va. Elizabeth Anne Ward, ECED, Silver Spring, Md. Angela D. Warren, Marketing, Fishersville, Va. Wendy K Warren, English, Roanoke, Va. Tanya M. Washington, English Communication, Silver Spring, Md. Marybeth Waters, Art, Roanoke, Va. Jennifer E. Watson, Management. Chester, Va. John Bert Watson Jr., Finance, Rockville, Md. Heather Jean Watts, Health Science, Harrisonburg. Va. Elizabeth Gayle Wanless, Communication Psych., Haymarket, Va. Kimberly Dawn Webb, Communication, Martinsville, Va. Michelle Lynne Wee, Communication Art, Alexandria, Va. Kristine Marie Weiand. German, Vienna, Va. Karin Irene Weichman, Communication. Pittsburgh, Pa. Kevin W. Weitz. Music Education, Vienna, Va. Dawn M Weiand, Marketing, Butler, NJ Gerald McKinley Welch, Economics, Front Royal, Va. Jane Camille Welch, Social Work, Chesapeake, Va. William Edward Wells III. Finance Accounting, Gaithersburg, Md. Christopher Scott Wells, Political Science, Richmond, Va. Joseph Wesley Wells, Management, Colonial Heights, Va. Kelly Eugene Wells, Finance, Troutville, Va. Kathryn L. Wemmers. Communication, Hockessin, Del. Lori A. Werner, Business Management, Ellicott City, Md. Rhonda Lynn West, Mathematics, Zuni, Va. Eric Stephen West, Geography CS, Fredericksburg. Va. Jill Suzanne Westfall, Psychology Early Childhood Education. Arlington, Va. Kelli L. Westfall, Communication, Redding. Conn. Julia Catherine Wetzel, Political Science, Newport News, Va. Laura Kimbrough Wheeler, Psychology, Richmond, Va. Shelly Ann Wheeler, Finance, Reistertown, Md. Sharon E Whelan. Psychology, Laurel, NY Carolyn M. White, Economics. Arlington, Va. Nicole Ryan White, Spanish International Affairs. Springfield, Va. Paula A. White. Marketing Spanish, Madison Heights. Va. Sara Kristina White. Biology, McLean, Va. Shawan T. White. Sociology, Baltimore, Md. Steven G. White, Management, Woodstock, Va. Melanie Carter Whitehead. Elementary Education, Arlington, Va. Lori Ann Whitehurst, Marketing, Richmond. Va. John D. Whitney, Communication, Roanoke, Va. Dawn Elizabeth Whittington, ECED. Woodstock, Va. William Andrew Wicker, Political Science, Mechanicsville, Va. John David Wiedmaier, Management. Chesapeake, Va. Stephanie Noel Wilcox, International Business, Norfolk. Va. Kathryn Leigh Wilfong, Accounting, Winchester, Va. Nicole Angela Wilkerson, Biology. Richmond, Va. Courtney A. Wilkowski, Sociology, Vienna. Va. Allison Denise Williams, International Affairs History. Fairfax, Va. 249 Wagner-Williams guerite Williams, Int. Business, King George, Va. ;r Daniel Williams, Political Science, Oxon Hill, Md. Dorothy Lynn Williams, English, Richmond, Va. Erin Noelle Williams, Communication, Cheswick, Pa. Karen Dale Williams, Communication, Richmond, Va. Robyn Julianne Williams, Communication Soc, Springfield, Va. Matthew Andrew Willis, Physics, Fairfax, Va. Audrea L. Wilson, Fashion Merchandising, Dale City, Va. Rhonda Korree Wilson, Psychology, Stafford, Va. Shawnda L. Wilson, A IS, Woodbridge, Va. Thomas Kessinger Rathmell Wilson, Economics, Quakertown, Pa. Leeann M. Wimer, Computer Information Systems, Danville, Va. Janine L. Wingard, Communication, Herndon, Va. Heidi Anne Wingett, Management, Collinsville, Va. Kimberly Yvette Winston, Accounting, Centerville, Va. David Wilson Winters, Finance, Lanham. Md. Diane R. Wirell, Psychology, Budd Lake, NJ Wendy Jenale Womack, POM., Danville, Va. Christina Lynn Wood, Psychology, Charlottesville, Va. Susan Kimberly Woodcock, Health Sci. Comm., Richmond, Va. Jerry J. Woods, Marketing, Randallstown, Md. Dionne M. Woody, English, Richmond, Va. Jennifer Carol Worden, Communication, Burke, Va. William G. Work, Finance, Richmond, Va. Dorothy A. Wray, English, Henry, Va. Lisa Arrington Wrenn, Biology, Virginia Beach. Va. Donald C.K. Wright, Sociology, Mitchellville, Md. Kimberly Lynne Wright, Psych SPED, Fredericksburg, Va. Kristin M. Wright, Sports Management, Falls Church, Va. Kristie Lynn Writtenberry, Communication, Suffolk, Va. Jessica Brooke Wynn, ECED, Harrisonburg, Va. Stacy Ann Yakaboski, English, Calverton, NY Sara E. Yard, Art, Morristown, NJ Cathaline Yi, English, Fairfax, Va. Richard W. Young. Marketing Management, Bedford, Va. William D. Young, Psychology, Springfield, Va. Lynne Zaledonis, Political Science, Lancaster, Pa. Charles Zambito, Management, Richmond, Va. Brian Patrick Zarchin, Art, Olney, Md. Kari Zehner, Geography, Dumfries, Va. Zoe Anne Zeitfuss, Political Science Management, Sterling, Va. Christa Suzanne Zerbe, Nursing, Mechanicsburg, Pa. Katherine Ziegler, Sociology, Forest Hill, Md. Jonathan Robert Zilinski, History, Lykens, Pa. Rachel Anne Zimmerman, HRM, Arlington, Va. Kevin Michael Zinski, History, Richmond, Va. Kevin William Zippier, Finance Spanish, Westfield, NJ Marc W. Zodet, Sociology, Lancaster, Pa. Maria M. Zuppas, Marketing Spanish, Arlington, Va. 250 Williams-Zuppas ackpacks keeping it all together You ' ve seen them in a thousand different shades, sizes and tex- tures. Almost every college stu- dent totes one on his or her back. East Pack, Jansport, L.L. Bean. Colorado. ..each design a little dif- ferent, but really all the same. The Backpack craze! It has seem- ingly overtaken the campus, most likely more for reasons of practi- cality than conformity. Backpacks on campus were, in- deed, almost as numerous as the students. Usu ally slung over one shoulder, these packs safely con- tained all of the books, papers and pens college students relied upon. For many women, the packs re- placed the need to carry a purse, as they had done in high school. The small compartment located in the front of each pack offered enough room for a checkbook, wallet and additional necessities. For bicyclists, backpacks were a must to secure belongings. Com- muters also directly benefitted by the convenient book holder, as they were not forced to lug a pile of books in their hands. While backpacks could not ex- actly be called a status symbol. they did encompass a wide range of prices. Some of the less sturdy cloth packs were as inexpensive as fifteen dollars, while leather back- packs reached into the eighties. The median prices for the average bag was between twenty-five and thirty dollars. Though the prices mave seem steep for college stu- dents, the investment was sound, as most backpacks lasted for two to three years. The newest alternatives to backpacks were campus carry- alls or boomer bags. These bags were essentially cloth brief cases with a wide sholder strap. While the fad did provide a more business like appearance, many students found it difficult to walk with the weight imbalance. While a few college students elected to use boomer bags or even professional briefcases to carry their belongings, the bakc- pack served as the predominant book holder and fashion state- ment. -Suzanne Walker Senior Kimberly Webb rumages through her bookbag on the Ped Plaza during a study break. Bookbags were an integral part of every students life, enabling them to keep organized and to express their own personal style. Rutledge Backpacks 251 uniors As upperclassmen, ju- niors enjoyed many prive- leges they had previously been denied. Turning twen- ty-one, registering early for classes, living in the Blue- stone dorms and being con- sidered a role model for freshmen were some of the benefits of becoming a junior. Walking through campus, there was virtually nothing that was completely foreign to a third year student. Al- most anywhere on campus there was a familiar friendly face. No longer was the li- brary an overwhelming mass of books and journals tucked away in a labyrinth of stacks. Instead, it was a last resort when there was no time to travel to UVA to do some extensive research. Required classes were easier to get because juniors regis- tered before newer students. It was a time to become in- volved in college activities, to take pride in grades and portfolios, and to begin thinking about life after college. Richardson Juniors Mezanie Byrd and John Pagels take a break from their du- ties as SGA executives. For many students, junior year was a good time to become involved in leader- ship roles and extracurricular ac- tivities. 252 Juniors Sarah Elizabeth Ainsley Jody Michelle Albritton Michael Scott Allred Mitchelie D.T. Alston Travis Lee Anderson April H. Armstrong Sumiyo Asano Amy Travis Aliment Kent H Baake Sarah L. Bachman Karin Lynette Bailey Cindy Louise Ballentine K. Stuart Bane Karen L. Barger Cherie Lyn Barlow Lisa M. Barnes Tonna Kay Basham Jamie Michelle Baskerville Erica M. Bates Stephanie Adine Bekhor Brian Thomas Belforte Stephanie Lynn Bell Jonathan Lee Bernstein Sibyl Leigh Biller Deidre Yvette Bland Jennifer ME. Bockley Tabitha Maxine Boley Robert Michael Bollar Daniel Bryant Borden Jr. Lauren D Bowers Heather Lee Branchaud Erin Barbara Elizabeth Breland Kimberh Ann Brown Nicole Amber Brown Rachelle Denise Brown Sharon Marie Brown Shelby Anita Brown Wendy Carol Brown L. Scott Bruggeman Desiree Y. Bryant Jeannie Buckingham Stephanie Buersmeyer Marie Annette Buntua Ken M. Buraker Susan K. Burgess Kelly P. Burke Jassen Daniel Bury Audrey Louise Butts Tabitha Ellen Broyles Melanie Leticia Byrd Ana I. Calderon Cristina Marie Calilung Martina Marie Candine Felicia Renee Canipe Jennifer Lynn Carbary Susan Olivia Carden Gwen Anne Carpenter Matthew John Carpenter Michael David Carr Marci Joh Carscallen Christine Lee Carter Marcus Duane Carter Wendi A. Carter Priscilla Rose Cavalca Sherri Lynne Charity Matthew D. Charleston Amy C. Chen Sandi L. Ciarlo Jonas Cikotas Brian Ashley Clark Susan Lynn Clevenger Melissa Anne Click Ainsley-Click 253 stress Common Disease With or without exams, with or without phone bills, with or without romance college life was stressful. Trying to juggle registra- tion, buying books and wor- rying about living arrange- ments made the first few days of the semester hellish. Many students, in order to afford apartments or just to have extra spending money, resorted to looking for a job. Part-time employment was always a stressful experi- ence, especially when a stu- dent ' s time was so valuable. As the semester wore on, the papers, group projects and exams piled up. Every- one sought refuge in the li- brary, trying to put together last minute data and rescue those A ' s. Once academics settled down, it seemed it was time to put create a schedule for next semester. Dealing with the repeated (but expected) rejections from vitally important class- es and trying to get over- rides into overflowing class- es added to the midsemester stress. December brought the last week of classes and finals week. Somehow ev- eryone managed to finish the take-homes, the projects and the last minute cramming. Through it all, the ulti- mate quesiton on almost ev- ery student ' s mind was not what kind, or why, they had stress, but more how could they relieve it? Some of the best suggestions were: mak- ing sure they had time for themselves, saying no when overcommitted, and not be- ing so critical of themselves. Most students, however, re- alized that no matter what measures they took they would continue to be stressed. Junior Scott Wil- liamson thinks, There would be much less stress in life if we did not worry about the things over which we have no control. With- out a doubt stress was the most common occurrence of college students. -Colleen Magin Carrie Desmond Brendan Pelcr, Chris Boucher, Cris Viselli, and Jorge Gonzalez relieve some stress by taking a break to watch Monday Night Football. This was one of the many regular activities that people used to dis- tract them from the stress of study- ing. 254 Stress Gayle H. Cohen Holly Ann Collins Cynthia M. Combs Drew E. Conard Julie Monika Contos Susan E. Cook Lisa Gail Cox Lisa Kimberly Crabbs Warren Adam Crowder Lisa Laurel Crutchfield Susan M. Cupp Theresa Marie Curbelo Tommi L. Curd Mary K. Dadisman Patricia Lynn Daggett Angela E. Davis Patricia Lynne Delk Priscilla Ann DeMeo Kristine L. DePersia Carrie Ann Desmond Debra L. Diaz Brian D. DiBartolo Sara LeAnn Didrickson Mary Teresa DiMino Uyen T. Dinh James Paul Douglas Amy J. Douglass Tara D. Douglass Kevin Anloine Drummond Douglas S. Echols Marilynne Elder James C. Edmonds Aimee A. Edwards Anne Louise Evans Misti Layne Fannin Lisa A. Farrar Anne Elizabeth Ferguson Lori E. Firestone Karen Renae Fitzgerald Sharon K. Fitzgerald Erin Bridgett Flanagan Rhonda Lynn Fleshman Kenneth F. Flesten Jr. Kelly D. Floyd Pam A. Foreman Jayne E. Forrar Stephen Scott Forrey Elizabeth Margaret Francis Kelly S. Friday Carolyn E. Friend Sarah Frances Frith Blessed Child Fuller Yoko Futamura Shawn W. Galang Margaret E. Gardner David A. Gaul Mary Beth Gelven Jennifer Lynn Gendron Joseph M. Gibson Jennifer Christine Gillespie Jason Lee Gochenour Leslie A. Godby Beth Ellen Goddard Sharon Renee Goff Fernando Gomez Maritess Martinez Gonzales Jennifer Ann Gorman Alisa B. Gosline Charis Lynne Graeser Lynn Grammer Maria I.L. Granados Anglela E. Gray Cohen-Gray 255 Rachel Catharine Greer Allan R. Grimsley Jennifer M. Grossman Audrey Guirguis Michelle R. Gurile Karen E. Haines Deborah Lynne Hallerman Nikki Hanna Stephanie Lynne Hannum Trewdec E Harding Ward McCann Harrison John C. Hash Kirk Ramey Hazelgrove Kristine Nicole Hee Frank G. Heisler Suzanne Jane Henderson Sarah Turner Herrick Joseph David Heslin Patrick J. Hester Denise Higgins Laura M. Hilbert Hannah Kaethi Hinely Mari Shalita Hines Nikki Hitchings Kathryn Meredith Holt Dawn Michele Hoppe Jennifer T. Horan Erin Lea Home Jennifer Anne Horsley Shari Ann Howlett Chris Hubbard Michael Wayne Hubbard Donna Kay Hudson Sheila Anne Hughes Patra Shannon Hull Laura Kristin Hulsey E. Vasha Hunt Darren James Hurlburt Jeffrey Nelson Hurst Jennifer Annina Jabs Kimberly L. Janik Francine N. Janz Roy Jarbadan Resha Jeneby Kara A. Johnson Keith Robert Johnson Michelle Jeanette Joyce Nicole D. Joynes Peter Brennan Kahn Jeff L. Kane Michael Edward Keatts Stephanie C. Keffer Leanne D. Kelley Bryan Kempton Richard C. Kern David E. Killian Lisa M.J. Kim Kristie Ann Kimsey John Alexander King Heather Elizabeth Kirkpatrick Paula S. Kish Sean Robert Koren Joseph M. Kornik Kevin Kosakowski Donna Marie Kostrub Kathy Koumarianos Manju Sara Kurian Alina Rose Kutncr Mechelle Lafon Dawn Annette Landes Susanna M. Earner Nicole C. Laux 256 Greer-Laux reate A Schedule- are we having fun yet? The numbers 3570 strike fear in the hearts of the ma- jority of JMU students. Those four numbers hold the key to our future. If you can deal with the constant busy signal and wait out the never-ending ring until someone answers, then, and only then, will you be able to register for classes. Students were given the option to reg- ister on a walk-in basis: however, they must wait an additional day from the as- signed time. While getting through on phone registration may seem like a feat in itself, the real skill comes in actually getting the classes you need. An incorrect course index number can put you in ele- mentary Japanese rather that Communication Law. Then there was the ever- popular phrase that section is full. The student had to choose between trying to find an open section and thereby reasoning that a three-hour Calculus class on Friday afternoon can ' t be that bad, or plead for an override. Professors gave overrides based on the stu- dent ' s need for that class. This usually meant that you couldn ' t get the class you actually needed until some- time during your senior year. In the end, students need- ed to remember two key functions when registering. In sticky situations, 5 , list schedule, was helpful. The 9999 function was also vi- tal in that it finalized the process. Aside from all the complaining about the reg- istration process, most stu- dents opted to use the phone. Stated junior Lisa Barsnica, Phone registra- tion was a good idea be- cause there is no one to yell at you. -Anna Sclden Jim Snow uses JMU ' s touchtone registation system to sign-up for classes in the comfort of his own home. Telephone regestation, al- though not perfect, saved students the stressful time spent waiting in the long lines that had previously characterized registation. Holick Registration 257 honebills student ' s downfall It comes at the most inop- portune times. When you least expect it, it is there. Whether you like it or not, you still have to deal with it. It is virtually impossible to ignore this monthly occur- ance: the phone bill. The first bill was usually the highest because students attempted to keep in touch with all the friends they had not seen since the summer. It was far easier to pick up the phone and dial those numbers than it was to sit down and actually write a letter. Some people were surprised at how expensive their first phone bill was. I was shocked because my first phone bill was $80. I am much better at writing letters now, explained sophomore Julie Monrad. There were several ways to avoid a high phone bill. Some students used their parents ' calling cards while others called when they knew a friend was not home. Leaving a message on an an- swering machine was far cheaper than getting in touch with the person. Oth- er students were rather bla- tant about their inability to afford long calls. If I couldn ' t afford a call, I ' d tell them. Hopefully, they would call me back, com- mented Monrad. There were a few students who looked forward to get- ting their bills. Some stu- dents made a deal with themselves to only spend so much money and wanted to see if they kept their prom- ise. Others had different motives. I was anxious to get my phone bill because I knew that if I could pay it off I could start a new month of phone calls, ex- plained sophomore Tracy Wong. However, whether stu- dents looked foreward to phone bills or dreaded them, they were an inevitable part of JMU life. Living away from friends and family made it a necessary expense students endured. -Anna Selden Getting that bill in on time was the downside of using the telephone. Numerous groans could be heard in the P.O. Boxes every month when phone bills arrived. 258 Phone Bills Anna Catherine Lawson Meloney K. Layman Stacia Ann Lee Jeffrey M. Leiendecker Christine E. Letsky Gina Marie Levar Christina Lewis Amy Leigh Loder Lisa L. Loftin Tammy Lynn Londeree Juliet D. Long Beth Ann Lotts Sharon K. Lovering John R. Lucas Christopher Brian Lupton Elizabeth C. Lusk Allyson Layne Luttrell Lainie Elaine Mabbitt Jean Randal Maddrea Alana Jean Mahdalik Vanessa Roberts Manson Melanie Ann Marcinkiewicz Jennifer Gayle Marcinko LeeAnne L. Marinaccio Christian A. Markow Lisa Michelle Marshall Paul A. Marshall Christopher F. Maxwell Katherine Louise McAfee Eric Charles McConnell Brian T. McCray Paul Jon McGinnis Maureen Elizabeth McGovern John Shannon McHugh John Wayne McKusker Jr. Jessica K. McPherson Michael James Meldrum Katherine G. Menk Christine H. Messing John Hilton Mitchell Helen Kaarina Modiri Nancy Anne Moffett Ralph Lytle Montgomery Janet Lee Moore Hallie Ann Moreland Glenda Renee Morris Sherry Lynn Morse Mary Martha Mowbray Janice Lee Muller Tanya Phipps Munro Rachel Monica Naleppa Timothy Kyle Nelson Saga L. Neuland Kristen L. Newill Amy T. Nguyen James Graham Norton Shannon Kathleen O ' Connor Jennifer L. O ' Donnell Karen Susan Oswald Lori Anne Page Paulene N. Pakidis Soyoung Park Donna L. Parr Paula P. Pasicznyk Beth Anne Payne Lisa A. Payne Cynthia Anne Pendleton Dawn Renee Pendleton Courtney J. Penner Perry Quinn Perault Kathryn Marie Peterson Martha L. Peterson Lawson- Peterson 259 Caryn Nicole Pierce Stephanie Dawn Popham Andrea Denise Powell Molly Patricia Prickett Beth Anne Pugh Stephanie Lynn Raines Marilyn J. Ramos Kirsta L. Rauch Lee Geise Ray Jr. Carole Ann Redmond Laura L. Redmond Blake Dietrich Reid Erica M. Reid Eric LaHue Reiley Alison R. Rexrode Cynthia Ann Reynolds James Richard Reynolds Rhonda Rae Rhinehart Christopher Scott Richardson Debbie Ann Richerson W. Allen Riddle Jr. Donna Lynn Rinker Catherine C. Robie Paton E. Robinson Melissa June Roish Matthew Barry Rollston Kristin E. Romjue Charles Douglas Rose Megan Leigh Ross Jennifer E. Rota Gregory Walter Roth Beverly Ann Rowe Christopher Brian Ruble John Charles Sandhofer Troyhann S. Santos Mary Ashton Scafidi Lauren Denise Schloss Elaine Schoka Cynthia J. Scott Alison Michelle Shaner Marsi Ellen Shapiro Jennifer Ann Sharpe Viveca J. Sheppard Scott W. Sherwood Janet J. Shin Cindy Lou Shore Rebecca Jane Shuford Kelley Leigh Simcox Jill M. Simoniz Michelle Faye Simpson Rebecca H. Sitnik Christine Joanne Smith Jennifer Margaret Smith Laurie M. Smith Marcy Dapray Smith Shannon Renee Smith Voncia Smith Marcia D. Spencer Maria Jeanette Staggers Frankie J. Stanek Jr. Jennifer M Starkey Ellen M. Stern Carlton Cleo Stevens Jr. Melissa Barrett Stevens Melvin D. Strane Kimbcrley P. Stuart Veleka M. Studivant Christopher Michael Stup Lisa A. Swecker Stacy Anne Swenson Andrea Dawn Talbot 260 Pierce-Talbot ate Might atJMU It was midnight. While most students were tucking themselves in bed, I was sit- ting at my desk and bond- ing with my word proces- sor. By 4 a.m., I closely resembled one of the zom- bies in the movie. The Ser- pent and the Rainbow. Like many students, I was taking part in the infamous allnighter. As the semester drew to a close, students were bom- barded with papers, oral presentations, projects and final exams. More often than not, there was never enough time to accomplish everything. The days seemed longer as students stayed up later and later try- ing to get it all done. Some succeeded in finishing their work, but there were always a few who could not get the work done by bedtime. These students were quick to learn the ways of an allnighter. It ' s kind of like drinking beer, replied one student. Once you pull your first allnighter, the others are easier to get through. But what did students do to make it through the night? No Doz and coffee were two methods used to keep from falling asleep. Ju- nior Sheri Watts admitted that she, once considered running around the parking lot of her apartment build- ing, but then decided to splash cold water on her face instead. Whatever the method employed, however, most students agreed on one thing — the thought of a cat- nap the next day was very appealing. -Cindy Scott Junior Glen Bloodworth gets a quick caffeine fix so that he can stay up all night to study for an organic chemistry exam. Although it wasn ' t a good study habit, many students found themselves needing to go without sleep in order to pre- pare for exams. Haws All Nighters 261 I Kj ophomores With a year of college ex- perience behind them, the class of 1994 found their sophomore year filled with new privileges and opportu- nities, as well as added responsibilities. Unlike freshmen, who were usually stuck with ran- dom roomates in residence halls that the university placed them in, sophomores had the freedom to choose who they wanted to live with and where they wanted to live. Some opted to move off campus and live in apart- This group of sophomores lives it up at a party in Shorts Hall. Even though most sophomores weren ' t of legal drinking age, they found many ways to have fun and to enjoy their college experiences. up a notch ments and houses, while others remained on campus, often arranging to live in the same suite or building as their friends. The resident advisors and overall atmo- sphere in the sophomore halls seemed less restrictive to many students than it had been when they were fresh- men, and Beth Anne Howie summed up these feelings by saying, I like living in Shorts because it shows that not all dorms are prisons. Another advantage that the sophomores enjoyed was the fact that although they had to declare their majors by the end of their fourth semester, most still had schedules filled with liberal studies or prerequsite re- quirements. That meant they enjoyed a somewhat lighter course load than the upperclassmen, and yet were more established and comfortable at JMU than freshmen. The overwhelming con- sensus, however, of the best advantage of being a sopho- more was Not having to say I ' m a freshman any- more! Gone were the days of consulting maps to find their classes. ..the members of the class of 1994 knew their way around JMU and realized they were well on their way down the road to graduation. -Heather Guslin (irccne 262 Sophomores «m Sheena Joy Talbot Amy Elizabeth Taylor Jennifer Frances Taylor David Scott Thomas Susan Elaine Thomas Mary Ann Tipton Katherine Michel Travers Chelsea Lanise Traylor Douglas F. Trout Jill A. Tucillo Gregory Allen Tyree Shannon Lynn Vassar Kenneth Nolen Vick Alex Watson Waddell Stephanie Lynne Wagoner Charlene Lynn Walker Dawn Lynn Walters Alyson Walty Sarah C. Wampler Chamie A. Wargo Tara J. Waterman Sheri L. Watts Amanda Marie Wedberg Jennifer A. Weede Deborah Ann Weiss Dana L. Wellens Rob James Wenthold Richard Lee White Caryn S. Widrick Star Wilbraham Christine Diane Williams Stephen Cadle Williams Kevin M. Wilson Suzanne Carol Wilson Catherine Ann Withrow Kevin R. Woody Diane Heather Worringham Rexanne L Wright Emily T. Wu Scott E. Yeager Jodi L. Yingling Lori L. Yonek Sandra Lynn Young Gretchen B. Zepernick Julie Marie Ackert Carla D. Aikens Mindy M. Aitken Jennifer Jordan Allen John J. Allen Kimberley Michelle Amprey Jennifer L. Anderson Melanie Rose Anderson Jill Marie Armstrong Alix Clarke Austin Matthew William Aversano Jennifer Marie Ayers Mark Evan Baggett J. Darcy Bailey Michael Trent Baldwin Laura Nicole Ballou Kimberly Jean Balsbaugh Jaimie J. Bang Sheila Dawn Barnhart Wendy Michelle Bass John K. Bassler Carolyn Sue Bean Steffani Bcland Monica Suzanne Belcher Patrick Lewis Belcher Diane Lynn Beury Emily C. Black Talbot-Black 263 mail ishing For A Miracle Freshman year was the year of mail. Students sa- vored the onslaught of post- al deliveries which connect- ed them with the outside world. Parents sent the high school and local newspapers to inform their children of the hometown news. Grand- parents sent letters and gifts for their faraway grandchil- dren. Friends sent letters to inform their former class- mates all about their own colleges. Even brothers and sisters sent quick notes to their long-lost siblings. Sophomore year the mail These students use their time be- tween class to stop by the campus center in order to check their P.O. boxes. Most people checked their P.O. at least once a day to get let- ters, bills and those prized parcales from family and friends. situation changed. The sec- ond year of college was not the world of uncertainty that it had been the first year. Parents and friends as- sumed their correspondants were well-adjusted and didn ' t need any mail to fill their boxes. So the letters stopped coming and the box remained empty. That ' s when students resorted to mail-order catalogs, maga- zine subscriptions, music clubs and junk mail to keep them entertained. As students became older and started accepting more Shore of the financial burden of college, an empty mailbox was often a joyful sight be- cause it meant that there were no more bills to pay that particular day. Howev- er, it was never long until that dreaded charge card bill or feared overdrawn bank statement made its way into the students ' boxes. With the knowledge that mail was rarely for pleasure and usually for business, it was no longer considered a privilege, but rather a bur- den. -Carrie Desmond 264 Mail Q a a gm, gm || Christine Michelle Bodkin Allison P. Bogert Ronald Lee Bolen Jr Michael Bruce Booker Rhonda R. Boone Karen Sue Bowden Kristi M. Braden Travis Heath Bradshaw Julia Elizabeth Bragg Lisa Ryan Branner Anne Marie Breitbach Jennifer Ann Brown Letitia Maia Brown Shawn Lindbergh Brown Tia La-Shaun Brown Jacquie L. Bruce Naa-Adaawa Bruce-Konuah Kelli Ann Burr Linda M. Butler Christina Karen Campo Amy E. Cannon Denise R. Carey Carrie Ann Carreno Kerri Leigh Cash Min Chin Cha Raminder Singh Chadha Darlene Rana Chaney Angela Belinda Chapson Nicole J. Cheeks Alanna H. Cho Pamela M. Chrisman Donna I. Chrislensen Jarrett Russell Christensen Tonia Lynae Churchwell Christia lynn Clarke Brian Gary Cochran Erik Edward Cole Courtney Leanne Coleman Kevin Andrew Collins Jennifer Lyn Colter Christina Beth Coons Elizabeth Pride Cooper Jennifer G. Cooper C andace M. Corcoran Maria-Elena Cordle Keri B. Craig Cherie Kay Crawford Jody L. Craybas Martha Kelly Croft Julie D. Cutlip Francesca E. Czaja J Benjamin Davidson Brookie L. Davis Sharen Anita Davis Steffany Clark Davis Stephanie Nicole Day Donna Jean de Haas Angela C. Deck Amity DeJong Tara Lynne Delaney Kimberly Anne Dement Christy T. Denslow Lara E. Derby Kimberly D. Devereaux Denise Cole Dickinson Tracy D. DiiBon Lorine Dolby Teresa Annette Dowell Joanna Kelly Dubois Kimberly A. Duck Erin Kathleen Duff Paige Anne Duncan 1 4 Bodkin-Duncan 265 Marcia Lynne Edmundson Melanie Lynne Edwards Susan AY. Edwards Dawn R. Eggleston Logan Carruthers Ellington Lorie Elizabeth Elmore Jennifer Grace Erdman Jennifer Joyce Estes Amy K. Everitt Felicia Lynette Farrar Jennifer Ann Fellona Claire M. Ferguson Danielle A. Ferguson Ann K. Fetterolf Sarah L. Fischer Debra Lynn Flechner Heather Lynn Flood Julie Christine Francis Christine Anne Frazier Karen M. Gelfond Susan E. Gibbons Jeffrey Conrad Gillian Kimberly Jaleh Gilmer Randi Hope Gische Kathlyn Elizabeth Gisriel Rebecca Jeanne Gofreed Carrie Lynn Gordon Norman Manaois Gonzales Cheri Camille Grady Jonathan Edward Graham Edward A. Gray Latia Charisse Green Susan M. Greer Corinne Lee Gregory Bonnie Lynn Griffiths Heather Lynn Gustin Tammy M. Hade Kimberly Rene Hagy Leslie Faye Hagy Gary Lynn Hale Jr. Angela Kay Hall Lori Ann Haralampus Jason Randolph Hartzog Yolanda E. Hawkes Tonya Elizabeth Henley Chisa Hino Robin Elaine Hofmeyer Deana Michelle Hoisington Michelle Hong Melissa Ann Hood Miranda C. Hopkins Lori L. Hospodar Amity Kirsten Hovey Jenny L. Howard Jennifer Carol Hueston Greg L. Huff William Michael Hunt Krista Kathleen Hunter Stephanie Renee Hunter Lee Anne Hurt Nancy L. Hurwitz Shannon Iodings Eriko Itabashi A. Christian ludica Ericka Renee Janifer Nancy Ruth Jarbadan Erica Linda Jarnecke Amber Jaunrubenis Sarah Emily Jenkinson Sara K. Jessee Lea Joanne Johns Shawn E. Johnson 266 Edmundson-Johnson textbooks ead Anything Good Lately? Students were not the east bit surprised to spend iterally hundreds of dollars on textbooks, but even with the knowledge that books were expensive and lines would be long and hectic at the bookstore, students were still discouraged at the has- sles and costs of buying ma- terials for classes. Freshmen who had never before expe- rienced the trials and tribu- ations of book rush felt especially overwhelmed at the chaos. I couldn t believe I was spending fifty dollars on a new calculus book that we hardly ever used for class. I hate calculus and I never would have imagined paying so much maoney to have the book, despaired freshman Paul Famularo. Freshman Jessica Freeman agreed, I had to spend $ 1 00 on Chem- istry books alone! I was shocked. Every time I turned around I had to pay for something else for that class. The bookstore even had to hire extra employees to handle the rush at the begin- ning of each semester. To speed things up, employees were stationed at tables to approve checks and credit cards before the students bought their books. Inevita- bly, books ran out and stu- dents had to wait weeks be- fore new ones came in. At the end of the semester, stu- dents who looked forward to selling their books back to the bookstore were disap- pointed to find that the re- turn price was nowhere close to what they originally paid, commonly returning a $50 book for only $9. -Jennifer Overman All lined up and ready to go, text- books wait for students to snatch them up. Buying books was one of the truely gut wrenching expier- ences that students had to go through at JMU. Haws Books 267 Sheryl Renee Johnson Sheri Leigh Jones Stephanie R. Jones Kathryn Grace Jordan Thomas Scott Jordan Kimberley M. Joyner Jennifer M. Kallas Jessica A. Kaminski Kevin Z. Kasten Melinda Jill Kastler Jill S. Kautz Angela Marie Keaveny Jennifer Marie Keller Racquel Natasha Kelly Tamisha Nicole Kelly Marlene Yvette Kenney Troy David Kiger Ellen R. Kirby Kimberly Lynn Kn ight Heidi Marie Koeckert Samantha Rae Kollman Todd David Krauser Dori M. Kreiger Nancy J. Labuguen Brenda G. Largen Amy Alice Larsen Carla Liane Laurence John E. Leber Meredith Anne Leech Jennifer Ann LeLacheur Michael C. Leopold Larry Wayne Lineweaver Christie Agatha Lovelace Allison Poulette Lucente Heather L. Lynn Taronna R. Maines Tonya Nicole Mainor Lynn Ann Malacane Chondra Kimberle Malson Wileen Maniago Marie Suzanne Marlett Amy Elaine Martin Stephanie L. Martin Tia Lynn Mason Tina Marie Mazey Megan Susan McAveney Kate Kelleher McFadden Jennifer Leigh McFarling Lisa M. McGarvey Chris S. McGuffin Chandra Dawn McKay Amy Marie Mehnert Kathy Michele Meiser Lisa Melroy Karl Bryan Menk Jessica Anne Menold Andi Lee Meredith Nicole Ayn Michal Wendy Dawn Miles Justin Thomas Miller Michele Lee Minderlein Julie L. Monrad Jennifer Lynn Montgomery Sarah Rebecca Mooney Natalie Moore Sharon L. Moorefield Paul Vance Morrison Heather Dawn Mullen Kerri Ann Mullins Margaret Victoria Murray Jessica Ann Mussinan Amy Carol Myers 268 Johnson- Myers issing Mom the laundry situation Do you remember the an- ticipation of ripping open that last present only to dis- cover that your mother had given you yet another pack- age of underwear? To most college students, a gift of underwear can be a blessing in disguise. After all, the frequency of doing a wash is directly proportional to the amount of clean underwear. Never mind the fact that you are borrowing your roommate ' s father ' s clothes, as long as there is a clean pair of Fruit of the Looms, all is well. And what happened when the supply ran out? On- campus students were forced to begin the search for those quarters. A quick rummage through pants pockets often provided the necessary amount to do at least one load. For those whose search failed, the only choice was to locate a change machine. This proved to be inconvenient for some. Complained ju- nior Graham Youngblood, They really should have change machines nearby. Once students found change the only thing left to do was to get up the motiva- tion to haul that sack of laundry downstairs. Finding an open washing machine was the easy part. Finding an available working dryer required some luck. Many anticipated apartment life as the equipment was guar- anteed to work. I can ' t wait to move off campus because I won ' t have to carry three loads of wet laundry up four flights of stairs because the dryers won ' t work, stated junior Robin Parker. -Anna Selden Terminella It ' s 12, Midnight, do you know where your laundry is? For many students, learning to wash their own clothes was one of their tough- est lessons at JMU. Laundry 269 oise Or Art? college music A plethora of music from Q101 Top Forty to Country KCY, from 93.1 classic rock to JMU ' s own WXJM vari- ety, could be heard in and around campus. Despite the wide variety of listening op- tions on the radio dial, a common complaint was that there was nothing good on the radio. Q101 was noted for being found not only at 101 MHz, but at almost ev- ery interval on the tuner. The choices may have been varied, but many students opted to survey their exten- sive collections of tapes and CD ' s for all their listening pleasures. Just as people ' s choices in music differed, so did their reasons for listening. After a stressful day of classes, lis- tening to my CD ' s really helps me escape, said Lisa Duffy. Other reasons for lis- tening ranged from party songs to background study tunes. Music was a universal diversion; no matter what their tastes and preferences, students everywhere had some sort of a radio. Conflicts often arose when roommates musical tastes varied. This often led to compromises such as us- ing Walkmans or taking turns. However different their tastes, roommates were forced to find solutions to their musical variations. No student would willingly give up a semester of a fa- vorite CD or tape. When compromises could not be made there was al- ways the radio. WXJM pro- vided a wide variety of se- lections and programs which were bound to satisfy students at some point dur- ing the day. The radical tastes of the DJs were re- freshing to those who were tired of QlOl ' s song repeti- tion policy. From country to classical, the musical choices were as diverse as the student body. -Mary Ann Tipton -Heather Gustin Terminella WXJM DJ Nathon Lyon puts some interesting things in our ears. Tuning into WXJM was one of the many ways the JMU students kept up with new music. r ifl 270 Music Mike D. Myers Lisa G. Nelson Karla Nemeth Laura Lynn Nesbitt Laura L. Newbanks Huong T. Nguyen Marni Michelle O ' Connell Michael Lee Ogilvie Mary Joanne Olenick Marina Isabel Ospina Kathryn Grace Ouellette Jennifer A. Owen Ketan Parekh Sarah C. Parker Shante Denise Parker Denise R. Pasquantino Benjamin K. Peak Emily Elizabeth Peake Blake Peddicord Michael E. Perdue Brent E. Peterson Erika Joan Phoebus Lynette Carol Pikul Angela M. Pino Claire Jeanette Polizzi Stacy Jennifer Presnick Heather J. Pruitt Kathryn A. Puckett Don A. Puglisi Lori Kay Pylle Janice Kathleen Quick Donna W. Ragsdale Leslie Ann Reed Lisa M. Reed Deborah Marie Reem Sandy Jo Reese H. Michelle Renne Scott Clayton Reppert Branden M. Rhodes Tracey Lynn Rice Richeille Krishna Ricketts Philip Matthew Roberts Andrea Michelle Robinson Angela R. Robinson Jeneen Lynette Robinson Nicole D. Robinson Amy Caroline Rogers Kimberly Marie Ronald Karen E. Rule John William Rust Sally Jo Sanders Lisa Marie Scafidi Mark W. Scafidi Alisa Marie Schorn Erin Rebecca Schumacher Matthew Alan Schwabel Allison Anne Schweisguth Brian Christopher Scott Sean Scott Secrest Maria C. Seidelman Heather E. Shenk Tamara E. Shokes Traci L. Showalter Jean J. Singer Angela Sabrina Singleton Jeffrey Adam Skalinski Melissa Ann Skasko Kimberly Ann Slater Cynthia Salina Smiley Elizabeth Rae Smith Diron Darst Smith Kelly R. Stefanko Myers-Stefanko 271 Bertram L. Stiff Sally Story Rachel Kristine Stouffer Jamison Niel Stubbs Shanti Nicole Summers Carol Jean Swancott Mary Lynn Taliaferro Alveeta L. Taylor Stephanie Lorraine Thompson Barbara S. Thorne Amy L. Tice Deborah Alison Thrift Julie Ann Turner Michele L. Turpin Carla Marie VanPelt Svein Arne Varhaugvik Jennifer A. Venable (Catherine Ann Vernall Kristi Marie Via Kevin Lamont Wade Tina Ann Wade Kimberly Ann Walsh Valerie A. Walsh Amy J. Wan Brian D. Webb Elizabeth Karin Westley Katie E. Wethman Katrina M. Whetsel Shanell E. Whitney Christopher T Williams William Calvin Williams Lori L. Williamson Edwin G. Wilson Lolita C. Wilson Rhonda K. Wilson Jacqueline Wind Monica Melissa Windley Rochelle L. Wingert Brian Mark Winterling Justin W. Witt Tracy A. Wong Sandra Nicole Woodin Andrea D. Woodson Christine E. Worontzoff Jenny Rebecca Wynn Kimberly Ann Yager Shcri Lynn Yoho Dianne M. York Graham Mars Youngblood Donesh R. Zamani FRESHMEN Tiffany D. Acors Sarah Ruth Allen David Robert Anderl Carrie Rae Arbogast Steven Scott Ausband Barbara V. Awuakye David Boyd Bailey Shannon K Bailey Randi Gayle Baker Tamara L. Barnes Thomas F. Barton Malia Anna Bell Joy Teresa Bellis Ben Maurice Benita Lynctte D. Bevacqua Tiffany Nicole Janeen Black Carrie Lynn Blumenthal Catherine Louise Boczer Elisabeth L. Boivin Andrea Marie Boldin Julie A Bomar 272 Stiff-Bomar bottom of the barrel reshmen Dorms, R.A. ' s, freedom, parties, life in the fast lan- e ...the jump from high school to college was tre- mendous. Older friends ad- vice and parent ' s warnings proved to be right as stu- dents lived away from home for the first time. Freshman Heather Glauner said, There is so much more freedom here, it ' s a completely different world. Many freshmen shared Heather ' s dazed opinion, in constant awe of the new experiences which laid ahead of them. Life in the dorms was one of the biggest adjustments for en- tering students. Living un- der the watchful eye of an R.A., many freshmen found that their freedom was more monitored than they expect- ed. Few freshmen found the ideal roommate and were forced to learn to live with compromise. Once adjusted to life on campus, most students man- aged to forget their fresh- man status, living life as a student instead of as a branded freshman. It ' s not like it was in high school, no one really cares if you ' re a freshman or a se- nior, explained Jill Parcell. Many activities were de- signed to integrate freshman into campus life. From Play- Fair to Interhall Council elections, curious freshmen could involve themselves in campus life. Carolyn Fine stated, I always believed that college would be ' the real world. ' Well I hope the real world is this much fun! As a class, freshmen were high on spirit and proved to be a valuable asset to the J ML) community. -Colleen Magin Andersen Freshman residents of Hillside Hall get to know each other by playing a game of human twister. Ice breaking activities like this were a neat way to begin our col- lege careers. Freshmen 273 Amy E. Bond Aimee Madison Bowen Renee Lynn Bradley Jolie Kay Brendlinger Tara Nicole Broce Maggie E. Brock Anna M. Brown Emily Joy Bump Wendy Lynette Burkhammer Todd Alan Bushyager Jennifer L. Butler Kimberly Lynn Butler Christy E. Callan Chanda L. Carey Mathew Ray Carey Anthony Scott Carter Karl Ray Carter Mark Timothy Carter Penny L. Cash Brian Scot Chaplow Wendy Anne Cline Brett James Cochran Christin Elizabeth Cogley James Douglas Colbert Gregory M. Coldren Lashawn Maeshelle Coleman Patricia Ann Connolly Mike Robert Cook Jennifer Oneal Cooper James Cordovana Jason L. Corner Jim C. Cotton Jennifer Ann Coughlin Kelli Anne Crawford Jennifer Lynn Crouch Tanya Danielle Crouse Robert Michael Curd Crystal Diane Custalow Jeffrey S. Dallin Franklin Dam Pamela Christine Daniels James Dardovana Lindy H. Daum John R. Davidson Michele N. Davis Richard Wyatt Day Timothy Alan Day Eugenia Sofia Decarli Marcia Gale DeLong Raync Renee Dennis Shawna L. Densmore Anthony Robert Deyo Deborah Lynn DeYulia Cynthia Diane Dixon Jennifer Leigh Donnelly Kimberly Colleen Dougherty Jennifer S. Drummond Colm Anthony Dunne Andrea S. Earle Susanna P. Elmore Cynthia Leigh Ensley Stephanie Laura Erb Michelle Anne Esguerra Elbert Go Espanol Scott A. Evins Sean M. Fagan Scott A. Fain Kathryn Marie Farmer Stephen R. Farmer Colleen Ann Farrell Amanda Claire Fawcctt Holly Brown Ferguson 274 Bond- Ferguson lease, Let Me In admissions and each year it becomes more of an honor. A total of 12,000 students applied for just 2,000 openings for the 1991-1992 schoolyear. While a decline in applica- tions had been expected due to an overall smaller gradu- ating pool, the university was actually able to increase the number of applicants. Director of Admissions, Alan Cerveny, commented, I predicted a year ago that at this time we would proba- bly have a five percent de- crease. ..but we were encour- Terminella Gaining entrance to the school of your choice is only the first big challenge college has to offer ex- plains Greg Klebes to Liz O ' Sulli- van and Betty O ' Sullivan. aged by the increase, it means that JMU is becom- ing more well-known. Each year, the admissions staff, located in Varner House, was forced to choose the best from the best. There ' s no question about it, explained Cerveny, we ' re looking for incredi- ble students. The time period between February 1 and April 1 (be- tween application deadline and notification date) was the longest two months of many students ' lives. You knew the verdict before you even opened the letter, ex- plained freshman Shelley Hanger, if the envelope was thick, you were in. But if it was thin, you were in trouble. During February, March, and April, the admission staff was hurriedly investi- gating, studying and debat- ing each application. Like most schools, JMU was looking for the most well- rounded student, with a di- versity of both activities and academics. Though JMU had in- creased in its selectiveness, to a point comparable to state rivals, University of Virginia and William and Mary, the admissions staff ensured that the true tradi- tion of the school would not be lost. Cerveny concluded, The JMU student has al- ways been apart from stu- dents at other institutions. -Suzanne Walker Admissions 275 for your safety ake Up! It was inevitable. There you were, all cozy and warm in bed, the first night that you had gotten to bed at a decent hour all week. .then, just as you were getting into some good R.E.M. sleep, it happened. The shrill sound of the fire alarm filled your ears. With a moan and a few choice wrds describing your anger, you made your way down the stairs and into the cold. Unfortunately, fire alarms were an all too fre- quent occurrence that resi- dent hall students had to en- dure. For a reason that was not widely understood, cer- tain students found pleasure in pulling the alarms when there was no fire. The of- fenders were particularly fond of the lakeside resid- nents halls, with Eagle, Shorts and the Greek Row housing being the prime vic- tims of fire alarms. In one ironic instance, there was a fire alarm in Eagle during a meeting held to discuss the fire-alarm situation. Although the penalty for not leaving during a fire alarm was a referral to Judi- cial, sometimes students were just too tempted to stay in bed and try to ignore the alarm. This was a parti- cluarly prevalent occur- rence true on rainly nights, or on nights when there were multiple alarms. One night we had three alarms, all of which were about 15 minutes apart. By the third alarm, there were about 10 people outside, recalled a Shorts Hall R.A. Although they were ce- tainly annoying, living with fire alarms was just another facet of campus living. -Heather Gustin folfaw to a£g$ Lambda Chi Alpha fire marshall Shaun McGruder talks to his brothers David Wong. Rob Golden and Chris Santy during a Tire drill at the house. Although fire alarms were annoying, they did provide some fun moments while standing outside in the eold. 276 Fire Alarms Andy Ferrate Rahel Fikremariam Jennifer Lee Finch Becca L. Fisher Thomas John Flaherty Terri L. Fleming Matthew David Foltz Ashley Lynn Foster Sandra D. Fowler Laurie Ellen Frankel Thomas McGregor Frazier Eric Allen French Stacey Ann Friedl Katherine Victoria Fries Kurt M. Froggle Carla Denise Frye Kristin L. Fuller Kate E. Garner Anne Katherine Garrison Yolanda Eva Gawlik Roger P Giardino Heather W. Glauner John Louis Golinvaux Lori L. Gollayan Katherine T Goodman Marybeth Goodman Anthony Lee Grandstaff Douglas G. Granger Marie Louise Gravelle Kristi Dove Graves Ann Marie Guardacosta Lori Marie Gunter Kerri Michelle Hahn Heather E. Hales Christopher Hand Christine Harbrook Jennifer Lynn Harlow Ian Mitchell Harper William G. Harper Karen Elizabeth Harris Wendy Ellen Harris Katina Michelle Hayden Mary T. Hayes Michael Andrew Heffner Patrick A. Hogan Chandra Lynne Hohert Bryan S. Holden Joel C. Horst Bryan Jae Howard Michelle Anne Howard Rebecca Ann Howdyshell Shelley Carol Howes Jessica M. Hublcy Elizabeth Ann Hudenburg Holly Page Hudgins Katherine Anne Hughes Shayna Kristcn Hughes Thanh O. Huynh Amy Danielle Jeffries Katrina Jane Jensen Chris B. Johnson James Arthur Johnson Jennifer M. Johnson Greg E. Jones Heather Lynn Jones Gavriellc Suzanne Josel Jennifer Lynn Kagey Amy S. Karwan Jacqueline Lori Kauffman Michelle Leigh Keene Lori R. Kells Erin Bridget Kelly L Ferrate-Kelly 277 Tamara S. Kelsey Teresa M. Kenealy Kristin Lee Kennedy Kathryn M. Kenyon Brian Patrick Kieran Teri Kim Katherine W. Kirkup Kelley Ann Kitchel Heidi Elizabeth Knapp Mary Knauf Yoon Knung Ko Paige Koontz Katherine Marie Kramer Kimberly Diana Kreitz Heather Marie Kuhl Anne E. Kunkle Suzette P. Kuo David M. Kwon Cheryl Anne LaComb Allison Paige Lamb Christopher J. Lamendola Amy Dorcas Lancaster Christine M. Landry Lori LaRocco Wing Charm Lau Quoc K. Le Mebane Scott Lea Jackie Lee Myung Sil Lee Richard S. Legon Christopher Scott Leonard Maria Teresa Levar Emily Irene Levenson Christopher C. Liles Catherine Meredith Linberger Kwan Cheng Lou Carolyn J. Loughry Mark Christofer Lundblad Paul William Lutz Rebekah C. Lynard Colleen Theresa Magin Lauren E. Maimone Francie Makris Thomas O. Manning Anne E. Marriott Jennifer Noelle Martin Latowia Montrell Mason Jerry Edward McCormick Nicole Denise McCoy Brian Glen McEntire Kevin M. McGrath Kelly Kathleen McGuire Jennifer Lyn Mclntyre Mylinda Carol McLane Kevin Michael McMillion Shelly Anne McMinn Catherine Renee McNeill Jennifer Mary Meade Heather Lynne Meeuwissen Todd Mercer Carole Meyers Jennifer Elizabeth Miller Kerstin Fae Miller Mark David Miller Shauna R. Miller Jennifer Noelle Mills Mark C. Mitchell Cara Ellen Modiselt Matthew L. Moffett Patricia Ann Morris Rodney William Morris Shawnthca M. Morrisscltc 278 Kelsey- Morrissettc idden Reserves the library Who in the heck is Leo- nardo?, the bewildered freshman wondered, while drifting through the library. Carrier Library was the home to thousands of books, magazines, journals and me- dia resources, as well as to Leonardo, the university ' s computerized card catalog system. Within its realms, the library contained special collections, a law library and a major media center in the basement. For some, the greatest challenge was entering the library itself, as many stu- dents habitually flung them- selves down in front of the main doors to talk with friends or classmates. On any given Sunday night, the library was teeming with bright lights, murmurs of copy machines and chatter, as students rushed to finish papers and projects pushed aside during the weekend. New to the Carrier Li- brary was a fax service al- lowing students to acquire information from books that the library did not own. This greatly increased the acces- sibility of materials which students would otherwise have been unable to obtain. Even with the new system, some students still found it difficult to find all the infor- mation they neded. One stu- dent complained, For a pa- per, I had to order books and visit other libraries. Also available to students were study rooms where they could meet in groups to prepare for tests or com- plete projects. Junior Shan- non May commented, I don ' t really have anything against the library, it ' s just that the only time I go there is for study sessions with classmates. Carrier Library offered not only a quiet place to study, but also a vast supply of materials that further en- hanced the education stu- dents received. -Suzanne Walker Terminella The library is often one of the most convenient places for students to work on projects or in this case the- atre for Chris Hefner, Michelle Kepner, Nicole Harris, and Ginger Norris. Library 279 Great Environment campus grounds Gold and purple flowers cropped up all over campus and students recognized an- other reason for choosing JMU. The scenic campus provided a glorious back- drop for the tours circling the Bluestones. The Quad alone reflected the beauty of the four seasons. Yet, nature was not the only aspect of campus. With Bluestone Drive as the only thru street on campus, a sense of community and closeness was achieved. Even the buildings reflected the campus ' atmosphere. The newest buildings on campus. Music, Sonner, and Business were designed so that they mesh well with the older buildings on campus. Although they were newer and done in current archi- tecture, these buildings were integrated to match even the Bluestones. By placing the business building on the outskirts of campus the at- mosphere remaine d a rela- tively close-knit community. Overall, students consid- ered themselves lucky to call JMU ' s scenic campus their home away from home. -Colleen Magin The grounds of JMU offer students a colorful walk to and from class although this view requires a little imagination. 280 Campus Grounds Jenny Mosca Charles D. Mosley Carole Kay Myers Leonard Benjamin Navitskis Paul Everelte Neagle Luis M. Neto Chi Thi Nguyen Carrie A. Nicosia Bradley Carter Nix Emily Kalhcrine Norman Deanna Marie Olech Angela Dawn Orebaugh Caryn P. Organic- James Addison Orndorff Karin Marie Orsborn Jennifer C. Owen Lisa M. Paffrath Jeannic Lynn Palmer Jill L. Parcell Hac-Jung Ellen Park Michelc L. Parks Amy Michelle Patlon Claire Scott Pedigo Kimbcrly Kyle Perry April S. Peterson Jennifer Lee Phillips Krislen Marie Phillips Hueminh V. Phung Rebecca Lynn Pickett Jennifer Alynne Pinch Tonya Post Dara Camille Pouchet Cindy S. Price Michelle R. Propst Laura E. Quinn Jennifer S. Ramsey Scott Ames Ramsey Kara Michelle Ratliff Jennifer Elizabeth Reed Tori Lynn Reinhold Erin M. Rettig Yvette Michele Rhoden Jonathan K Rhudy Liz K. Rhyerson Pamela R Rich Bryan J. Roberts Quincev Randell Roberts Brian James Robilotta Erin Mary Roche Shannon M. Rodney Karen C. Roets Babette M Rogol Jodie Ellen Rolls Amoreli Casiano Ronquillo Karen Michelle Rowe Joseph J Russo Candy Jean Ryman Lori Ann Salins Kimberly Lee Scharenbrock Krista K. Schepis M. Elizabeth Schery Jennifer H. Scott Leigh A. Scott Tara Beth See Susan Lynn Seidnitzer Erik D. Sellin Carrie J. Serum Kevin Lorenzo Shackelford Kristi Leigh Shackelford Stephanie Marie Sheap Christopher Paul Shifflett Laura A. Shrieves Mosca-Shrieves 281 Martha E. Shute in Meredith Simmer Paula C. Simpson William David Sisler Melissa Ann Smisko Amy Diane Smith Tyese Latisha Smith Danelle Marie Smoker Shelley Dyan Sowers Kirsten Roxanne Speca Chris Roy Stallings Jarrett Thomas Steer Jason Travis Sterling Anne M. Steventon Jennifer Lynn Stimpson Andrew J. Stitt Jennifer Powers Stockton Jennifer Ann Streit Christopher Matthew Stuckey Jennylind F. Sun Sharon Taylor Sykes Lisa Ann Szlachtianshyn Marci Leigh Target John Christian Tennant Sandy Ellen Thompson Cheryl Jeanine Trent Robn L. Underwood Susan Elaine VanAken Gwendolyn Faye VanCleef Jeffrey Allen Vetrano Nancy Elizabeth Waldman Lisa Chowan Walker Susan L. Walker Mary K. Wall Christina A. Walsh Meredith Diane Walters Vernon Lee Warnecke tichard Bateman Waters Jr. Douglas R. Weiler Torrey A. Weiss Amy Catherine Welsch Erick Christopher Wenk Susan Lynn Werner Anna Loenie White Candy Lynn White Jermaine E. Williams Paula Kay Williams Karen Lee Willis Allison R. Winter Kenneth K. Wong Celeste Angela Young Amy M. Zeafla 282 Shutc-Zeafla Dr. Ronald E. Carrier imeless Dedication In his 21st year as the President of James Madison University, Ronald Carrier continued to work towards his goal of making JMU the finest undergraduate liberal arts institution in the country. Most of Carrier ' s attention in 1991 was devot- ed to developing the College of Integrated Science and Technology. In addition, he was also challenged by the numerous cuts that were made in Virginia ' s budget for higher education. Be- cause of his skills as a leader and politician. Carrier was able to minimize the effects that these budget cuts had on JMU. During 1991, Dr. Carrier continued to make the needs of students his top priority. In order to maintain close ties with the students, Carri- er went out into the campus as often as possible. He also held an open forum in which he responded to student questions about the univer- sity. Carrier used these rela- tionships with students to help him to make decisions about the university ' s pre- sent and future. His vision and foresight ensured that JMU ' s future would be a bright one. Dr. Carrier ' s leadership had produced many positive changes to the university and the student body. -Steve Richardson Faculty 283 dministration Dr. A. Jerry Benson ■Dean of the College of Education and Psychology Dr. Robert E. Holmes ■Dean of the College of Business Dr. Julius B. Roberson -Dean of the College of Health and Human Services Dr. Richard F. Whitman ■Dean of the College of Fine Arts and Communication Dr. Jack M. Armistead -Dean of the College of Letters and Sciences 284 Faculty Dr. Barbara P. Castello ■ Vice President of Sponsored Research and External Programs Mr. Larry Holsinger -Director of Audit and Management Review Mr. John F. Knight -Manager of Audit and Management Review Mr. Donald L. Lemish ■ Vice President of University Advancement Dr. Bethany S. Oberst -Vice President of Academic Affairs Dr. Lin wood H. Rose ■Vice President of Administration and Finance Dr. Robert L. Scott ■ Vice President of Student Affairs Dr. Mark Warner -Executive Assistant to the President Faculty 285 As JMU students attempted to both express their individuality and forge cohesive groups, the clubs on campus became an important aspect of student life. Many students chose to get involved, and these organiza- tions helped their members to take a new look at their commu- 1 nity, their campus and themselves. The large percentage of people involved created an entirely unique atmosphere at JMU, £ and the students were able to view many aspects of their lives from different van- tage points. Career fraternities, religious I bI XI It organizations, leadership associations and V M J I special interest JL Exra Perspective opened every- A one ' s eyes to new ways of looking at situations. While the groups gave individuals the opportunity to express themselves, they also enabled a majority of JMU students to view life from a group perspective. Mem- bers ' differing points of view gradually came together through the organizations to create a more collective insight to their particular interest. As ideas came together, perspectives changed and members gained a new knowledge from various interpretations and backgrounds. This blending of ideas lies at the basis of clubs and organizations at JMU, and because of it, students could receive the beneficial experience of a group perspective. I. A. B.C. officers Kevin Drummond and Shannon King make women ' s track coach Gwen Harris ' car sparkle at their car wash. Student organizations held fundrais- ing events on and off campus to fund ac- tivities. (far left) Emily Peake and Kimberly Rich- ardson dance the day away at the annual Dance for Dimes fundraiser in PC Ball- room. The event, sponsored by Alpha Phi Omega, benefitted the March of Dimes. m O § 50 n c l-t- n T ?5 ' Groups Divider 287 Campus IHC, UCO Two organizations center on in- cluding many students in various campus activities. The Inter-Hall Council and the University Class Organization rely not on a com- mon special interest, but rather a desire to unite groups of people in a variety of activities. Inter-Hall Council is a student organization established to pro- vide services to students. Presi- dents from JMU ' s 26 residence halls attend weekly meetings to effect positive change on our campus. Throughout the year, In- ter-Hall council sponsors pro- grams like refrigerator rentals, loft sales, homecoming banner competitions, end of the semester support baskets and the movie on the quad. Delegates from our or- ganization also represent James Madison University at conven- tions such as SAACURH, VA- CURH and NACURH, the South Atlantic, Virginia and Na- tional Associations of Residence Halls. Our program allows stu- dents the opportunity to be closely involved in the student leadership of the university and gain leader- ship skills which will benefit them for the rest of their lives. The University Class Organiza- tion is a service organization that was established to allow students to associate with their respective academic classes while attending JMU and as alumni. The Student Executive Council is responsible for the communication and orga- nization among the classes as well as a link between the administra- tion and other officers. The Freshman Class Council officers were chosen in a special election at the beginning of the fall semester. The goal of the Freshman Class Council was to establish a sense of unity between the freshmen that will last through the years to come. Vari- ous fundraisers, dances and class meetings helped the Freshman class to meet their goal. The Sophomore Class Council worked hard to unify the Sopho- more class through service and so- cial activities. They worked close- ly with the Ring Committee, in Resident advisors check in residents dur- ing freshman move-in day. Inter-Hall Council coordinated the move-in process for smooth check-in. preparation for receiving their class rings during the following year. The Junior Class Council ' s big- gest responsibility for the year was organizing the Senior Pig Roast. Their community service activities included collecting gifts for the Operation Santa program. The Senior Class officers planned many class and campus- wide activities such as movie nights, a semi-formal and JM ' s sponsor nights. The officers are also involved in planning gradua- tion and working with the 199| Senior Challenge, which donati| a class gift to JMU. Both of these organization provide services to large groups | students, responding to var needs and interests. The IHC ar the UCO create bonds eithtj within residence halls or classj that serve the entire JMU studeil body. VMvv Inter-Hall Council. Front Row: Jennifer Gillespie. Christy Callan, Angela Davis (Presi- dent), James Cales, Tiffanie Rosier, Rebecca D. Scott (Secretary), Betsy Cassidy (Vice President). Second Row: Suanne Nash. Tim Spitnale, Laura Palladinetti, Charie Sou bra, Luke Talbott, Susan Brinkworth. Chris Jones, S; Row: Mark Ondo, Jamie Baskerville (Historian), Do OeSlefano, James A. Stokes, Lon A. Pringlc. Damien er), ( ' hris Crooks. University Class Organization Executive Council. Ann Fogal (Secretary). Chris Horn (Treasurer), Julie McLntee (President), Karen Jones (Student Affairs Liaison). 288 Clubs Organizations jor Class Officers. Julia Tock (Secretary), Keith Sherwood (Treasurer). Catherine S :h Senior Class Officers. Chris Morris (Treasurer), Frandee Heaton (Secretary), Kimberly IHC, UCO, Class Officers 289 Campus CSC,SA, UPB,SGA Student involvement creates an atmosphere for learning and one that includes fun. Organizations such as the Student Government Association (SGA), the Commut- er Student Council (CSC), the University Program Board (UPB) and the Student Ambassa- dors are all involved in meeting these needs. SGA membership includes ev- ery undergraduate, degree-seek- ing student. Its function is to allo- cate student fees to organizations on campus. The SGA is also re- sponsible for the Student Senate. This group consists of both on and off campus delegates representing dorms or commuter areas. These students propose and pass bills re- quested by fellow students. Sponsored in part by the SGA, the CSC provides for the educa- tional and social needs of the commuter student population. It maintains a lounge and office where students receive informa- tion, aid, advice and such items as phone directories, bus schedules and student handbooks. The lounge supplies commuter stu- dents with a place to rest, relax or study between classes. The UPB is the student-run or- ganization devoted to meeting the entertainment needs of the cam- pus. With over 350 volunteer members, the UPB presents a va- riety of programs ranging from movies to lectures to comediens to concerts. The UPB allows students to be involved in all aspects of pro- gramming. Students in the UPB select acts, arrange performances, design and distribute publicity material and provide technical support and ticketing services for the programs. The fall semester started off with Playfair, an ice-breaker for freshmen. Campus bands played on the Commons, treating students to a much need- ed break during the day. Movies such as Dances with Wolves, The Doors and Backdraft as well as comedians Etta Mae, Vic Henely, Felicia Michaels and Carrot Top ap- peared compliments of UPB. It even sponsored its own comedy contest in search of the funniest student on campus. The UPB also sponsored edu- cational lectures. Doris Leader- Charge spoke on the plight of the American Indian. Author Danny Sugarman gave a detailed ac- count of his life with Jim Morri- son and the Doors rock group. Football star Mercury Morris gave reflections on his involve- ment with drugs and alcohol. The Student Ambassadors is composed of students who work to further awareness of the universi- ty. One task is to give campus tours to prospective students and their parents. They also work with the admissions staff to organize special events such as Parent ' s Weekend, Homecoming and class reunions. In addition to their re ular responsibilities, this yea, SA also hosted the 1992 Distr: III Regional convention of t Student Alumni Association St dent Foundation. This conventi was the largest ever held at JMI over 400 delegates were presen These campus organization are responsible for the promotij of JMU, relations between sfl dents and administration, ent tainment and student life. - Robn Underwc Pat Southall welcomes students to I Christmas tree lighting on the Quad. S T sponsored such activities to promote s dent unity. Commuter Student Council. Front Row: Janet Shin. Tabitha Boley, Mel Maher (Advi- sor). Second Row: Tonya Johnson, Yasmin Sidi, Courtenay Sturdivant. Cathy Yi. Back Row: Jody Clarke (Secretary I. Laura Tavacol (Treasurer). Craig O. Van ' derVennet (President). Peter Hulton. Patricia Delk. Student Ambassadors. Front Row: Tricia Schwab. Lisa Arakaki, Lisa Bishop, Kutner. Libby Barnes, Katine Weiss. Teresa Phillips, Paula Harahan (President). Bfl Smith, Gayonne Quick, Elizabeth Westley, Rick Kern, Patricia Hong. Kimberly B; 5 Carol Hellwig. Second Row: Meredith Adams. Beth Overacre. Amanda Denis. All Morinari. Kelly Friday, Erika Freihage (Treasurer), Katrina Clark, Sara ' lard (Com,1§ tee Coordinator). Trina Arigo. Jennifer Fallon, Cheryl Freeman. Kristy Orringer. S m non O ' Conner, Tracey Spahr, Laura NesBilt. Deb Kal7, Amy Kargl (Second | President), Kristen Kurowski. Stephanie Smut , Kathy Caterson. Lisa Crabbs. M Row: Laura Hulsey, Ryan Chan, Harvey Powers (First Vice President). Ashley GanJ Johnny Bau. Kelly Tomlin. Lori Perry (Secretary), Kevin Pigott. Patrick OCorm Julie McMahon, Kevin Connelly, Greg Klebes, Jody Jaap. Chris Lawing, Mic« Pfautz, Amy Harrell, Jamie Baskerville. Rich Dewey. Kent Baake. Chris Simpson. ) Wells. Eric Davis. ' - ' . •:■.: 290 Clubs Organizations wtmw.1 Wendy Cunningham and Christine Pick promote the L ' PB at Student Activities Night. It was the responsibility of the UPB to keep the student body entertained. Kelly Tomlin and Stephanie Smutz direct faculty to their positions prior to gradua- tion. The student ambassadors led the pro- cession of faculty. Student Government Association Executive Council. Melanie Byrd (Administrative Vice-President), Patricia Southall (President). John Pagels (Legislative Vice-President). Dan Campbell (Treasurer), Danny Cruce (Secretary). •Iniversity Programming Board. Front Row. Michelle R. Giron (Global Awareness and ! j nlemporary Issues Co-Chair), Catherine Egan (Film Assistant). Christine Pick (Glob- I Awareness and Comtemporary Issues Co-Chair). Janel S. Schuh (Film Assistant). uren Gerard (Ticket Chair), Wendy Cunningham (Publicity Co-Chair), Chris Straub jxecutive Assistant). Jennifer Shaffer (Tech Services Chair). Back Row: Michael C. ilmeth (Executive Chair). Sean Bates (Club Sandwich Co-Chair). Leland K. Hali (Publicity Co-Chair). Walter W Jackson II (Graduate Advisor). Scott Shoup (Film Jiair). Not pictured: Serena Ricci (Club Sandwich Co-Chair). Kari Burr (Public blations Chair). Rick Young (Major Events Co-Chair), John Kinsley (Major Events ■ i-Chair), Susan Shipley (Asst. Director of Student Activites), Jodi Heimerl (Graduate Uistant). 1 1?fe Student Government Association Student Senate. Front Row: Mary-Catherine Hart, Alison Winter, Traces Shiflett, Jen Metzger, Claire Barrett. Cheryl Windham, Julie Bragg. Second Row: Cynthia Pendleton, Heather Robbins. Rhonda K. Wilson. Aleeta Coleman, Alexis McCombo, Carla Aikens, Allan Grim ley. Kelli Crawford. Kimberlv Amprey. Blake Peddicord. Back Row: Saga Neuland. Jo Ardinger. Dan Kaufman, Stephanie Martin, Scott Surovell, Bob Hope, Michael Booker. Franklin Dam. Matthew Kossman. Ryan T. McDougle. Joshua A. Gordon. Don Carnevale. CSC, SA, L ' PB. SGA 291 Brian Zarchin and Matt McFarlane ana- lyze the drill in progress. Drills were an essential part of the ROTC program. Scabbard and Blade Military Honor Society. Front Row: Theresa Gardner, Anna Lisa Ramos, Mandy Keller, Kim Jank, Kerrie Mcehan, Keysia Thorn. Second Row: Sophie Kelly (President), Poni Quinn Carter, Jennifer Roter, Lynne Bostwick, Mike Pflugrath (Treasurer), Amy Sexton, Claire Pedigo. Back Row: John DeVight, Scott Reppcrt, Ken Vick, William B. Garber III, Scott Oravec, David Taylor (Assistant Dean). James llannam, Greg Grzybowski (Dean of Pledges). Honor Council. Front Row: Jenny Wordcn, Molly Conlon, Kristen McManus (Hot Council Investigator), Courtney Wilkowski (Honor Council Investigator), Kristi M; nino, Cynthia Pendleton, April Armstrong, Dcnise Sobecki, Tonya Watkins, Bee Carpenter, Trina Arigo, Audrey Guirguis. Second Row: Jung Lee (Vice Presider Heidi Knapp, Jennifer Reed. Teresa Phillips, Tami Wcstover, Dan Stanton. Mi Coffee, Jennifer Rota, Leslie Godby, Ashley B. Warren, Ladianne Henderson, Pam Anthony. Back Row: James P. Douglas. Pam Rich, Lynne Zalcdonis (Head Reprcsen tivc), Jennifer L. Bowers, Travis J. Farris, Michael Gottlieb, Jamie Baskerville, Elm Jones, Jennifer Schrocky, Malt McFarlane (President), Brad Morris, James Tins (Investigator), John S. Aldridgc. Brian Belforte. ' : Pm ims m 292 Clubs Organizations tot, Deli I ; ' I a nil B, Tittj I, -- ' A I Honor S B, CouncilBAty, Psi Chi Honor and integrity are two important facets of the JMU campus. They are promoted cam- puswide by involved students who care about their profession, its history and personal integrity. There are four groups that raise student awareness about these issues. Psi Chi is the national honor society for psychology majors and minors. Its goal is the promotion of professionalism and the pursuit of excellence in the field of psy- chology. This club also recognizes selected students and faculty members for their contributions to the field and the organization. Another honor organization on campus is involved in improving the military. The Scabbard and Blade Military Honor Society was A member of ROTC practices rapelling off of Eagle Hall during training. Students walking past Eagle on Thursday after- noons saw the ROTC program in action. founded to teach the history, ideals, discipline and social awareness needed to become an officer and a military leader. The Duke Batallion cadets learn pride and the importance of hard work. The group interacts on both a so- cial and professional basis. Founded in 1919 at the Univer- stiy of lllinois-Urbana, Beta Al- pha Psi is the national honor soci- ety as well as the scholastic and professional accounting fraterni- ty. In its existence, Beta Alpha Psi has initiated over 150.000 mem- bers and is present on more than 179 college campuses. Each chap- ter is responsible for providing ac- tivities for fraternal development as well as member participation. Many of the activities and pro- grams sponsored by Beta Alpha Psi are designed to give both members and pledges insight into career opportunites available to accounting majors upon gradua- tion. These presentations and pro- grams provided by public ac- counting firms, industry, and government help bridge the gap between classroom learning and real world situations. The knowl- edge gained from these programs enables the member to make a more informed decision when it comes time to choose his or her career path. Additionally, Beta Alpha Psi members and pledges are involved in a number of community pro- jects. Bingo at a local nursing home and tax assistance to the public are just two of the pro- grams that demonstrate the inter- est in community involvement of JMU Beta Alpha Psi members. By making cntributions such as these, Beta Alpha Psi members not only become more well- rounded individuals, they also gain a sense of pride in knowing they have helped others. The fourth and most crucial honor group on campus is the JMU Honor Council. The Honor Council is devoted to preserving and protecting the provisions of the Honor Code accepted by each JMU student. The Council ' s re- sponsibilities include the investi- gation and trying of all Honor Code violations. Along with four faculty members, members of the Honor Council hear the case and vote on guilt or innocence. The Honor Council is also responsible for raising student awareness of the Honor Code. In the continuous effort to im- prove the JMU community, these groups do their part by encourag- ing conscientious, honest behav- ior. • Robn Underwood :v ffiffiK $w v. t si ..Hjllifcl :ta Alpha Psi. Theresa Meeker, Jennifer Dugan, David Huddle (Reporting Secretary) die Burbach, Debi Bridges (Recording Secretary), Lisa Minderlein. Michelle Stone tjAYi Psi Chi officers. Front Row: Sylvia Keilitz, Elizabeth Mason, Scott McDaniel. Back Row: Julie McEntee, Merry Sleigh, Donyetta Calhoun Scabbard Blade.Honor Council, Beta Alpha Psi, Psi Chi 293 Leaders Fellows, Board Leadership is an important as- pect for many JMU students, and two organizations on campus rec- ognize outstanding leaders at JMU. Both Miller Fellows and Mortar Board challenge their members to continue their achievements in the university comunity. The Miller Fellows Presidential Leadership Program is definitely one of the most unique experi- ences that a student can have at JMU. Each year, seven students are chosen to serve as interns un- der the Vice Presidents. During the course of the fellowship, the students learn about University administration and leadership, by doing projects for and by attend- ing meetings with the Vice Presi- dent to which they are assigned. In addition, the Miller Fellows also help to keep the administra- tion in touch with student con- cerns by communicating these things to the Vice Presidents. Be- cause of its emphasis on leader- ship, the program usually attracts students who have been active student leaders. With all of these activities, the Miller Fellows are among the busiest people on cam- pus, but the experience is well worth the trouble of managing an overloaded schedule. The Miller Fellows program is the only un- dergraduate program of its type in the country. It was begun here in 1988 under the direction of Dr. Carrier and his executive assistant Dr. Mark Warner. According to both students and administrators, the program has been very suc- cessful and should continue to im- prove the quality of leadership at JMU for many years to come. Mortar Board, Inc. is a national honor society of college seniors recognized for their superior scholarship, outstanding and con- tinual leadership and dedicated service to the college or university comunity. At James Madison, The Percy H. Warren Senior Honor Society was organized as a local service and honor organiza- tion in 1965. In January 1977, this society became a chapter of the National Mortar Board. New members of Mortar Board join a network that includes approxi- mately 200 chapters nationwide. Each member is challenged to provide thoughtful leadership to the campus and community, to create an environment of effective communication, to move toward a meaningful goal and to maintain the ideals of the society. Miller Fellows and Mortar Board strive to recognize the out- standing leaders on the JMU campus. These leadership organi- zations enocurage their members to continue improving their skills and adding to their community. - Lisa Crutchfield Members of Kappa Kappa Psi take a break during a meeting. Brothers used meetings to plan service projects and chapter activities. [ft Depart ililisls «[ Beta Stem. hi offer ( urea of  Si! Miller Fellows. Lori Werner, Krista Green, Steve Richardson, Sean Bates. Michelle Giron, Dr. Mark Warner (Advisor), Timothy Ryan, Patricia Southall ? vV m Mortar Board. Front Row: Jennifer Eggleston, Michelle E. Fastiggi (Co-Communication Director), Jenny F.dmondson, Wendy Warren, Catherine O ' Corady, Mary Beth Pignone. Second Row: Linda Piersall, Suzanne Poling (President), Dawn Miller. Laura Moscr, Kirstin Kidd, Emily McCracken, John Parmelee. Back Row: Julia Fretwell, Nicole White. Missy Anthony (Co-Communication Director), Krista Francois, John Downey (Treasurer), Greg Armstrong. Lori Lerew, Lisa Tarlamella (Secretary), John Pagcls President). .• 294 Clubs Organizations w h and BS, KK f James Madison University ' s and Department sponsors two onor groups that help the instru- lentalists expand their talent, au Beta Sigma and Kappa Kap- a Psi offer extensive service in le area of music at JMU. Tau Beta Sigma is a National lonorary Band Sorority whose lembers work to better the uni- ersity bands and their programs through service. The Eta Rho chapter of Tau Beta Sigma was founded at JMU in March of 1987. Each sister is expected to usher at concerts, work with the Marching Royal Dukes and par- ticipate in their Adopt-A-High- way program. TBS works togeth- er with Kappa Kappa Psi to achieve their goals in spreading the joys of music, service and friendship. Both TBS and KK coordinate some social and ser- vice activities with Sigma Alpha Iota and Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia. Kappa Kappa Psi is a National Honorary Band Fraternity dedi- cated to service for collegiate band programs as well as to the college and local communities. James Madison ' s Eta Omicron chapter of Kappa Kappa Psi was founded on November 9, 1980. The fraternity serves as coordina- tors for the Marching Royal Dukes, the Symphonic band and Concert Band. Their activities in- clude fundraisers for the various bands as well as social functions for band members of both the Marching Royal Dukes and visit- ing bands. Their service projects include Big Brother Big Sisters and free concerts in and around Harrisonburg. For the 1989-91 biennium, Eta Omicron was hon- ored with the William A. Scroggs Founders Trophy, which denotes the most outstanding chapter in the nation. This honor was be- stowed upon the chapter in addi- tion to the National Chapter Leadership award and being named a Top Five chapter in the Northeast District for the past five years. The Eta Omicron chapter strives to promote the ideals of service, brotherhood and leadership. These ideals are pro- mulgated through the completion of extensive service projects which include commissioning mu- sical works, donating monetary gifts to the band and music pro- grams and scholarship contribu- tions. They also help support the operation of large scale events such as Parade of Champions, the Marching Royal Dukes band camp, the Virginia Music Educa- tors Association Scholarship Au- ditions and the Virginia Band and Orchestra Directors Associa- tion ' s All State Band and Orches- tra Auditions. Both Tau Beta Sigma and Kap- pa Kappa Psi utilize and promote the talents of their members. Through these talents, the band organizations at JMU succeed in extensively supporting the music groups throughout campus. - Joe Olson Viappa Kappa Psi. Front Row: Corey Koch (Vice President), Jason O ' Brien (Historian), |iail Williams (Corresponding Secretary), Jeffrey Cariker (Treasurer), Gabrielle Olicher, Lisa Brown, Claire Barrett, Rebecca Simmons, Bret A. Sumner (President), tharon Scott (Recording Secretary), Kathy Greene (Vice-President of Membership). ■econd Row: Richard W. Matlock, Mary Lee, Sharon Lovering, Rebecca H. Sitnik, ynft? leth Merritt, Lisa McGarvey, Kara Schwab, Sam Cavalierc, Brendan Garrett, Amy lehnert, James David Heller. Jill Armstrong, Katie Wethman. Back Row: Tee Morris, ireg Armstrong, Jeffrey Raff. Kent Baake, Ben Brown. Jeremy Brown, Sean Gray, Rick lenson, Lori Lerew, Eric Powell, Kelly Floyd. Michael Painter V Tau Beta Sigma. Front Row: Rachel Miller, Jodi Stewart (Recording Secretary). Mary- Beth Nielsen, Jeanne Braz (Parliamentarian). Judith Cross (Corresponding Secretary), Laura Fadely (Vice President of Service). Second Row: Melinda Taylor (Treasurer), Jennifer LeLacheur, Jill Kautz, Carol Geltz (Vice President of Membership), Allison Schweisguth, Miranda Hopkins (Historian), Jenny Byron (President). Back Row: Kelli Burr, Shira Cline, Beth Arritt, Jeanette LaVere, Erica Jarnecke, Gail Culler, Ann Fetterolf, Michelle Joyce, Lori Page. vyx A A v ' tVrA v ' Tau Beta Sigma, Kappa Kappa Psi, Miller Fellows, Mortar Board 295 Members of the Flute Club warm up be- fore practice. The Flute Club performed on campus and in the community. Scott Williamson, John Bellemer, and Michael Conley share in the festivities at a Phi Mu Alpha meeting. Food and merri- ment added to an otherwise usual meeting. Members of IAJE run through a tune. Practice and more practice filled the group ' s schedule as educators of music. — Phi Mu Alpha F M. Trolt, Ruben Michael Conley ront Row: Kldridge Parrish Jr , Jason G. Brooks (Treasurer), Anthony D Sala ar. Back Row: William Fields, Rob Nash (Alumni Secretary), (President). James F.. Hackett III. Michael S. Holmes. John T. Bays. Sigma Alpha lota. Front Row: Wcndi Carter, Lisa Dilorio, Lynn Bangle, Mcloi Layman, Grace Manuel, Lillian Gregorio, Stephanie Bekhor, Nancy Labuguen, .lun Christian, Kimberley Clayton (Treasurer). Second Row: Lisa Munal ' o (Recording Sc lary), Dawn Walters (Fundraising Committee Chairperson), Kathy llucser, Theresa Schattelcs (Social Committee Chairperson), Charlcne Walker, Lynn Shafer (Mem ' ship Committee Chairperson), Jenny Ryan. Stephanie Lee (Publicity Committee Ch person), Kara Johnson, Jennifer Hueston. Kristi Blalock, Brooke Brosious, Ch Taber Back Row: Karen Snively. Knsten Hoffman, Sara Keen (President), Kr Snyder, Julie Stoots, Beverly Wade, Sandi Pafford, Sheri Ellis, Patricia Daggett (V: President of Membership), Caryn Widrick, Michala Sumnick, Lara Brittain (Coi- sponding Secretary), Emily Black, Tonya Holland, Jill Graybill (Vice President Ritual). Iniii ' til 7H kr INni) 296 Clubs Organizations ' ' Music FluteJAJE Students interested in music have a variety of organizations on campus that can support their in- terests. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, Sigma Alpha Iota, the Flute Club and the International Association of Jazz Educators all offer differ- ent ways of supporting musical talents. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia is America ' s oldest and largest men ' s professional music fraterni- ty. Founded in 1898, Phi Mu Al- pha includes among its alumni such famous members as Luciano Pavarotti and Aaron Copland. Sinfonia ' s main purpose is to en- courage and actively promote the highest standards of creativity, performance, education and re- search in music. This goal is achieved through the members ' social and service functions, which include singing the national anthem and the school song at home football games, ushering concerts and recitals and partici- pating in various musical events. Sinfonians work hard to create strong bonds within the music community and between the mu- sic department and the university at large. Sigma Alpha Iota, an interna- tional women ' s music sorority, was founded in 1903, with the JMU chapter being installed on December 7, 1958. Sigma Alpha Iota is open to female music ma- jors and minors and is extremely active within the music depart- ment of JMU and the Harrison- burg community. Sisters serve as ushers for music events and reci- tals and help the music depart- ment whenever needed. Sigma Alpha Iota sisters also perform for residents at Sunnyside Nurs- ing Home as well as work with children in the pediatrics ward at Rockingham Memorial Hospital. As the first and oldest universi- ty flute club in the nation, the JMU Flute Club strives to main- tain a high level of appreciation for music. The organization ex- tends this appreciation to the community by performing at nursing homes and various reli- gious services. On campus, the Flute Club shows its holiday spirit by selling live flute performances. Annually, the Flute Club sponsors a renouned composition contest, and at its Spring concert, the Flute Choir premiers the winning piece. The Flute Club ' s activities both on and off campus have suc- ceeded in promoting better musicianship. The International Association of Jazz Educators is an organiza- tion whose purpose is to promote the understanding, performance and enjoyment of jazz music lo- cally and globally. The IAJE chapter here at JMU works pri- marily with the jazz organizations in the music department, offering help with publicity, organization and funds. IAJE sponsors guest clinicians and all students are in- vited to attend workshops, lec- tures and concerts by these pro- fessional musicians. One of lAJE ' s main focuses during the year is helping at JMU ' s Tri- State jazz festival in the spring which draws top bands from Vir- ginia, West Virginia and Maryland. These four groups work through the talents of their mem- bers to increase the worth and ap- preciation of music. Through ser- vice and social events, Phi Mu Alpha, Sigma Alpha Iota, the Flute Club, and IAJE benefit JMU and the surrounding com- munity. - Lisa Crutehfield ' ule Club. From Row: Lynn Bangle, Grace Manuel (Hislorian), Kimberly Clayton International Association of Jazz Educators. Front Row: Meloney Layman, Alisha I ' ast President), Margaret Ross, Mandy Harris, Melinda Gryder. Second Row: Dawn Coleman (Treasurer), Kenny Flester, Anthony M. Trott (President). Back Row: Brent Ihirjehart, Jennifer Kuk, Jenny Ryan, Michelle Bruce (Treasurer). Carrie Scattergood Swaney, Josh Lee (Secretary), James E. Hackett III, Jim Roller (Vice President), Cary rice President). Kristi Blalock, Kimberly Bcasley Back Row: Cheryl Tobler, Lori Ashby. Phi Mu Alpa, Sigma Alpha Iota, Flute Club, IAJE 297 Career 1MA, ABC, Psych, ACM Several groups at JMU concen- trate on a professional aspect of members ' possible future careers. Institute of Management Ac- countants, International Associa- tion of Business Communicators, the Psychology Club and Associa- tion for Computing Machinery all emphasize a vocational angle in their activities. The Institute of Management Accountants, with over 260 stu- dent chapters nationally, has been assisting the career advancement of those interested in accounting since 1919. Members of IMA in- clude certified management ac- countants, certified public ac- countants, educators, students and individuals involved with lo- cal, state and federal govern- ments. IMA enables its members to take a forward step in their pro- fessional development. As a stu- dent affiliate group, IMA facili- tates contact wtih business and accounting executives, tours of lo- cal companies, Management Ac- counting magazine as well as in- teraction with faculty members. IMA encourages all accounting majors to pursue membership in IMA in order to become more knowledgeable about the opportu- nities in accounting and to estab- lish their career path. The International Association of Business Communicators is an organization dedicated to com- munication excellence. With its network of over 11,500 members in over 40 different countries, IABC provides many opportuni- ties for its members ' professional development. The JMU chapter is one of the largest and most ac- tive of IABC ' s 50 student chap- ters. It is sponsored by the profes- sional IABC Lynchburg chapter and the JMU Department of Hu- man Communication. Founded in 1981, IABC JMU won the IABC Student Chapter of the Year Award in 1983. The Psychology Club promotes an informal atmosphere for psy- chology students and faculty to interact and increase the aware- ness of psychology in people ' s everday lives. Social activities in- clude picnics, parties and an an- nual honors banquet. Academi- cally, the members participate in conventions, fundraisers and debates. The Association for Computing Machinery desires to increase the knowledge of and interest in com- puting science. Their goal is ac- complished through speakers and student faculty discussions. In years past they have also spon- sored a computer programming contest for local high schoo students. The Institute of Management Accountants, the Internationa Association for Business Commii nicators, the Psychology Club an? the Association for Computin; Machinery explore avenues to i professional world. Through thes career clubs, members prepare for their future professions. Institute of Management Accountants. Front Row. Lisa Riple (President). Anne Hite (Vice President for Social and Service Activities). Ann Fogal. Debi Bridges. Second Row:.Tonna Basham, Lori Rhode, Kathryn Martin (Director of Fundraising), Caper Thomas (Vice President of Communications). Back Row: Greg Mitchell, Kathy Wilfong (Director for Award of Excellence). Kevin Klapp (Vice President of Educational Pro- grams), Tracy Tinkham (Treasurer), Jennifer Purkerson (Director of Planned Activi- ties). International Association of Business Communicators. In alphabetical order: Katie Adair. Rach Anderson, Nicole Armstrong. Aimee Barrett, John Bau, Barbra Berger. Deanna Black. Nice ' Brown, Christine Calilung, Bethany Callard, Susan Carden. Darlene Chane), Paula Chase. 1 c Cofer, Amanda Cole. Susan Cook, Lisa Cooper (President). Susan Cupp. Kevin Drummond (Exta ship Director), Marilynne Eder. Tara Falwell. Kristin Farrell, Michelle Fastiggi (Publications Dire tor), Jennifer Fischer. Paula Fisher. Lee Frost, Elissa Gellis. Latia Green, LeeAnn Herberi. Mm Hess, Sheryl Hines. Megan Hokes (Vice President) Terri Houston. Shannon King (Fundrais Director). George Lambiris (Public Relations Director). Ami LoTurco. Tan a MacCarthy. (ubr McAllister. Kelly McJilton. Jean Maddrea. Mona Martin. Nellv Nguyen. Shannon O ' Connor. Ti Passmore. Aaron Pasternack, Perry Perault. Claire Polizzi. Moll Prickett. Michael Ramc . Jenml Rimar, Alison Rexrodc, Angela Robinson. Staci Samaras. Troyhann Santos. Jean Singer. YoUn Stewart. Veleka Studivant. Amy Taylor. Dawn Terminclla (Treasurer). Shannon Vassar. Jeff Wal er. Michelle Wee. John Whitney. Cynthia Williams, Monica Windley. Nicole Wise. Joseph Yal. Piper Yerks. 298 Clubs Organizations Megan Hoke and Jack Breslin, of Ameri- cans Most Wanted, discuss the public rela- tions aspects of his show. IABC sponsored speakers who spoke on business communi- cation professionals. . - - — ychology Club. Front Row: Roxanne L. Hinkley. Sarah Barry, Dana Heller (Treasur- Association for Computing Machinery. Front Row: Carrie Lynn Pollio. Brenda Finn, Alix Austin. Robin Ransome. Mari S. Hines. Kris Palmer (Secretary) Second Row: Dan Mather (President), Linh Pettie Second Row: Daniela Pino (Secretary Reporter), lie Sluckey (Historian), Susan Greer, Jill Simoniz, Nicole Sutler. Kathleen Rivers. Ryan Hill (Treasurer). Thomas Mooltow, Kirk McConchie. Back Row: Jern K. Hall, irie Gravelle. Tanya Munro, Marilynne Eder, William Young. Back Row: Dixie Jeffrey Gillian, William C. Vest, Kevin Harkins, Mike Ferero, John Marshall, Cheryl D. rnes (Vice-President), Sarah F. Baker, Monica Duncan, Chondra Hohert, Erin Gar- Hamilton, i, Sheil; jnt, Bruce IMA, IABC, Psychology, ACM 299 . Caving Club The JMU Caving Club contin- ues to provide an opportunity for students to explore the beauty of the underground. Day and over- night trips are taken on most weekends throughout the year and are a source of fun and fel- lowship. As a member of the Na- tional Speleological Society, the organization has both regional and national ties. Cave conserva- tion and safety is stressed on every trip to ensure a long life for the fragile cave environment. All equipment necessary for caving is provided by the club and trips are free. Each year novice and experi- enced cavers enjoy dozens of trips deep into the mountains sur- rounding JMU. - Kent Baake Kent Baake emerges from a day of spe- lunking at Clark ' s Cave. The Caving Club sponsored trips to various caves around the Shenandoah Valley. d 8-M :£V Caving Club. Front Row: Amy Rogers, Don Puglisi (Vice President), Rob Hodges. Second Row: Lisa McGarvey, Lori Dolby, Graham Youngblood, Erin Garvin (Secre- tary). Back Row: Jennifer Miller (Treasurer), Merle Good, Carl Droms (Advisor), Kent Baake (President), Justin Reel. Financial Management Association. Front Row: Brian Senatore, Beth Porten, Chrisl Barile, Tara O ' Connell (Social Chair), Chris Morris (Luncheon Chair), Heather R bins. Carolyn Leach, Alana Mahdalik (Publicity). Rudy Boquiron. Second Row: M Murray (President), Clifton Rowe (Publicity), Stephen Sindelar (Treasurer), Kathei Milin, Lori Yonek, Christine Carter, Phil Salopek, Rhonda Kauf (Social Chair), Til Waterman, Tim Sturr. Back Row: Mark Wunder, Greg M. Cooper, Paul McCoy, Dat Burkholder, Tim Gillons, Mike Drechster, John D. Smith. Jim Thomas. Jeff Huffmj Jim Colucci. Jeffrey Grass (President). PNutliiitj ' talari) Dj i- Richard Sf. 300 Clubs Organizations iB president Kent Baake distributes ) n of Madison calendars on the Com- jis. ACE supported the ideas of its ribers financially. five Sindelas discusses business with oth- emembers of FMA The organization slnsored activities such as speakers and ■rkshops that prepared students for post- llege life. Business FMA, DP MA, ACE Several organizations encour- aged the area of business and gave support to its members in their pursuit of the American Dream. These groups, the Financial Man- agement Association (FMA), the Data Processing Management Association and the Association of Collegiate Entrepeneurs (ACE) allowed their members to branch out and experiment. FMA is the student chapter of the National Financial Manage- ment Association for business professionals. The club is open to all majors, but is comprised most- ly of finance and accounting stu- dents. FMA brought several speakers to talk about current topics, job opportunities, inter- views and just about anything else dealing with the world of finance. Other events were the annual trip to New York City to view the Stock Exchange, Federal Reserve Bank and a brokerage house; vari- ous fundraising efforts, a commu- nity service project and a business contacts program to help seniors obtain competitive jobs upon graduation. Another business related orga- nization that encourages interest in the field of business is the JMU chapter of the National Data Pro- cessing Management Association, which helps students develop a better understanding of the na- ture and function of information systems. Representatives from large and small companies spoke at meet- ings to give students a view of the vital business role of information systems and the proper relation- ship of information processing and management. DPMA also sponsored various trips to infor- mation processing centers, com- puter facilities and consulting of- fices to obtain a first-hand view of state of the art information sys- tems technology in use. The DPMA had approximately 70 student members consisting primarily of computer informa- tion systems, accounting informa- tion systems, productions and op- erations management and computer science majors, but is open to anyone having an interest in information systems. Focusing on more creative as- pects of business is the JMU chapter of the Association of Col- legiate Entrepreneurs, which ex- ists to help students understand new ventures, small business man- agement and the American free enterprise dream. Recognized as the top chapter of the region, ACE serves as a network and sup- port group for student entrepren- eures who want to pursue inde- pendent business enterprises or create new products or services. The chapter worked closely with the JMU Center for Entre- preneurship, which is an arm of the College of Business, conceived to meet the entrepreneurial needs of the campus and surrounding community. Support of entrepre- neurship was evidenced by area entrepreneur Zane Showker ' s gift of $500,000 to establish the Cen- ter. Several students in the organi- zation owned their own businesses and shared their experiences with the other members. Some projects included a Master of Bartending Academy and a Men of Madison calender. Plans have been made to attend the 1992 National Con- vention in Dallas. The spirit of en- trepreneurship lives on with the help of ACE. - Jennifer Overman lita Processing Management Association. Front Row: Janet C. Lee, Christine Pala- tjci, Lisa Hazelette, Danna Fernandez, Nicole Laux, Melanie Gibson, Traci Radcliffe. J. ' ond Row: Barry Danoff, Francis White, Sean Dudley (Vice President), Jean Tamkin. In Hockman (Secretary), Mitch Buckner. Karen Barger, Patricia A. Dodson. Back w: Brian Bailey, John Hinshaw, Kelly Long, Heather Gallagher, Donald Musselman divisor), Richard McCoy, Chris Tignor (President). Chris Mirro (Treasurer). Association of Collegiate Entrepreneurs. Front Row: Mikael Manoukian (Vice Presi- dent), Jenny Wynn (Secretary), Anthony Main. Back Row: David Brugh (Treasurer), Michael Leedom, Mark Schneider (Secretary). Kent Baake (President). CAVING CLUB, ACE, FMA, DPMA 301 Business Asn, nsE Scholarship, service and social activities are emphasized in Pi Sigma Epsilon and the Iota Kap- pa chapter of Delta Sigma Pi. Each fraternity encourages mem- bers to seek further involvement with business beyond the class- room curriculum. The lota Kappa chapter of Del- ta Sigma Pi makes an effort to introduce members not only to the research and evaluation of business, but also to the fast- paced action of the commercial world. Recognized as one of the most active business organiza- tions on campus, the Iota Kappa chapter offers speakers from the professional world as well as tour trips for the involved members. Emphasis placed on ethics and civic welfare was evident as the chapter sponsored several com- Palon Robinson, Sherri Carlton and Mike Manoukian stop for photos before leaving the Delta Sigma Pi meeting. Meetings al- lowed the group to plan upcoming activi- ties. munity services, from reading for the blind to trash collection. So- cial activities provide refreshers amidst the many chapter outings. Like Delta Sigma Pi, Pi Sigma Epsilon is concerned with creat- ing a bridge betwen college busi- ness majors and the corporate world. Pi Sigma Epsilon serves as the only sales and marketing busi- ness fraternity. Through a part- nership with a professional orga- nization in Richmond, Sales and Marketng Executives Association (SME), a mentorship program was formed for members. In addi- tion to working side by side with corporate leaders, members per- form a wide range of community service. From assistance in carreer con- nections to community service projects, the Iota Kappa chapter of Delta Sigma Pi and Pi Sigma Epsilon provide members with op- portunities for self-betterment. - Suzanne Walker Students work hard at raising money for their organization. Fundraising allowed student groups to sponsor trips and speak- ers. Delta Sigma Pi. Front Row: Tim Williams. Scott Gibson (Chancellor). Ihor Pawluk, Todd Perry, Mikael Manoukian, Dan Cassidy, Tommy Ellis. Second Row: Mary Gibrall, Susan Belmont, Cathy Crews (Secretary), Lisa Minderlein, Stacy Spivey, Shawnda Wilson, Valerie Rusk, Dawn Weland (Vice President for Pledge Education), Nicole Rice, Sue Clevenger. Jennifer Juliano (Historian). Third Row: Susan Davis. Vanessa Meadows, Judy Whipp. Alicia Horton. Karen Kerndt, Thong Nguyen, Julie Lockwook, Dawn Jinnette. Cindy Hite, Vicki Meginley, Kathy Shepley. Felecia DcBerry, Kim Davis, Jon Hager (President). Fourth Row: Michele Bloodworth (Vice President for Chapter Operations), Craig Williams, Stephanie Giese (Vice President for Professional Activites), Greg Mitchell. Dave Riggs (Senior Vice President), Sherry Carlton, Paton Robinson. Back Row: Don Conners, Tom Craig, Matt Lesky, Paul Devine, Dave Win- ters, Eric Warden. Michael Higgins, Mike Lynch. Pi Sigma Epsilon. Front Row: Sherry Jamcrson, Angela Firkins, Katherine Milin, Ly Grammer (Secretary), Amy Johnson. Cindy Blistem. Patricia Hong, Alice Su, TorH Edwards, Rhonda Kauf. Second Row: Michael S. Urn, Alison K. Swenton, m I Ju.:,. Todd Boss (Vice President of Administration), Daniel Cagwin, Lori Janucik (President Stephanie Toler (Vice President of Marketing), Terri Tarr, Jim But . Faith Hollo iH Lisa Consentino (Sergcant-at-Arms), Heidi Wingett. Third Row: Sharon Mallory, I Whitehurst, Katrina Clark. Jennifer Hansborough, Jenny Kelsy, Annette Harris, Me- sa Guarriere (Vice President of Finance). AnnMarie Mulshine. Joy Satterfield, Sl:% Philippi, Charlcne Robinson, Jackie Hanson, Joan Kocnig (Vice President of PuH ; Relations) Back Row: Chris Ackerman, Stephan Huh. Dan Costello (Pledge Coordift tor), J. P. Connelly (Vice President of Personnel). Michael Houston, Kevin Clarke, ll Ray, Jeff Michaelson. Russ Tickle, Kathy Wilfong, Sharon Brown (Historian). Pi Move. Travis Anderson. 302 Clubs Organizations Pledges and brothers of Delta Sigma Pi clean up a section of highway. Such ser- vice projects allowed JMU students to be- come a part of the community. Pi Sigma Epsilon, Delta Sigma Pi 303 Gwen Carpenter and Barry Danoff work to clean up a stretch of Port Rd. with other Alpha Kappa Psi members. The group worked with the Adopt-a- Highway pro- gram as a service project. Beta Gamma Sigma member She Wheeler discuss a brochure handed out! Showker Hall. Beta Gamma Sigma mef bers were selected from the lop businil students. Lori Rhode talks to a fellow student about the activities of Phi Beta Lambda. Organi- zations used one-on-one communication to promote membership. Phi Beta Lambda Front Row: l.ynette Hensley (Secretary), Carl P. Swanson (Presi- dent), Uyen Lc, Robyn Sands. Second Row: Kristin Johnson, Shannon Canada, Kathy Kramer, Kathy Shepley, Carrie Scrum, Shereon Elnahal (Reporter). Back Row: Rcnee Rccdcr, Jennifer Watson, Greg Mitchell (Vice President), Claire Geddes. Lori Rhode (Treasurer), Rob Lohmeyer, Coleen Ramsey. Alpha Kappa Psi. Front Row: Greg Stansbury, 1 enae Quillen-Blumc (Advisor). K Brown (President), Jean Maddrea, Julie Woodell, Tamatha Myers, Angela Nida. Cat lyn Powers, Lara McConnell, Lisa Wehrli. Second Row: Gwen Carpenter, Kelly Frid (Historian), Mary Catherine Mavor (Secretary), Sherri Smith. Shaudy Moaycn.Ginf Gulick, Todd Pifner, Milch Buckner, Michael Hopper, Patrick McQuillan (Rush Cha] man), Tamaika Menefee. Brian B. Watts. Back Row: Jeffrey Clinry (Treasurer), Kar Baker, Carmelita Watts, Kenneth Marks, Michele Mason, Barry Danoff, Scott Rogi (Parliamentarian), James Rogers (Vice President of Membership). Jeff Kane, Al Mc lingSt, gold, Patrick O ' Connor, Kenneth A. Bracht, Richard T. Golden, Dennis Vicchio 304 Clubs Organizations ftJtiiiltil ■ c Wt|« !i(! M ' JantittHj ' .Bialu Business AK , $BA, «s xe, Brs The philosophy All Work and No Play certainly goes against the activities of several campus business fraternities, as they are able to sucessfully combine busi- ness concerns with both service and social events. These organiza- tions offer a wide variety of op- portunities for students interested in the field of business. The Nu Psi chapter of Alpha Kappa Psi was inducted to JMU in early November of 1 99 1 . Since formation, the chapter has selec- tively sought after students en- rolled in the College of Business. Guest speakers and community service highlight the chapter ' s calendar. Much like Alpha Kappa Psi, the Phi Beta Lambda Business Society provides college students with a broader view of the corpo- rate world. Phi Beta Lambda is open to all students, regardless of major, in an effort to increase di- versity. Projects of Phi Beta Lambda include Project Ask, a fundrasier for cancer research, and Free Enterprise Week, a week-long lineup of business speakers and workshops. Phi Chi Theta, a professional co-educational fraternity is yet another alternative for those in- terested in business. Phi Chi The- ta keeps members involved with many professional, social and ser- vice events. Excellent alumni sup- port and a strong sense of commu- nity contribute to the overall success of JMU ' s Phi Chi Theta chapter, as it is labeled the largest chapter in the Eastern region. Beta Gamma Sigma, recog- nized as the most scholastic of the business fraternities, draws mem- bership from select business ma- jors. Once inducted into the na- tionally recognized fraternity, members look forward to career and internship seminars offered by the chapter. Strong leadership, effective programs and dedicated members make the business fraternities at JMU successful supplements to the business classroom learning experience. - Suzanne Walker hi Chi Theta. Front Row: Sophie Kelly, Shari Maddy, Heather Dennis, Cassandra leNunzio, Ridgely Reams, Jennifer Gessner, Stacy L. Warren (Vice President of Mem- ership), Jennifer L. Eggleston (President) Second Row: Heather Munro (Treasurer), ynn Concepcion (Recording Secretary), Shannon Bersch (Vice President of Member- hip), Anjanette Haynes, Lisa Harman, Michelle Endlich. Judy Satterfield, Laurie Stell, hisa Hino, Elizabeth Roach. Back Row: Cesar Carvajal, Jennifer L. Bowers (Corre- ponding Secretary), Heather Munro (Treasurer), Catherine Robie. Melanie Papierniak, im Lank, David Lane, Kelly Long, Peter Kahn, Lori Yonek, Kim Hockman. Keith ' ayne, Jennifer Purkerson, Shabu S. John Jr., William D. Jacques, Glen Howie. Beta Gamma Sigma. Front Row: Trina Arigo. Jennifer Eggleston, Tanya Hauth. Shannon Bersch, Heidi Boyer, Amy Ashworth. Lisa Minderlein. Second Row: Tricia Carlson, Laura Long, Paula White. Sonya McCarthy, Karen Hill, Melissa Guar- niere, Laura Moser, Claire Geddes, Shelly Wheeler (President), Julia Fretwell. Back Row: Patricia A. Dodson, Lisa Richardson (Vice President), Jon O ' Neil. Kevin Klapp, Alwood Hansen, David Winters, Chris Bock (Recorder), Matt Ashworth. Gregory Armstrong, Heather Koppe, Lisa Byrne. $BA, AK , X0, BrS 305 Career HSG, AXS Alpha Chi Sigma is the nation- al professional chemistry fraterni- ty. They are a newly chartered or- ganization, receiving their charter in the spring of 1991. The organi- zation participates in several ser- vice projects and activities, both in the local community as well as on the JMU campus. They partic- ipate in the Adopt-a-Highway program, help chemistry profes- sors, tutor chemistry students, provide information on the sub- ject to graduate and professional schools and research programs at other schools. They educate their members in the history of chemistry through alchemy. The group sponsors so- cial events such as camping trips and happy hours to provide a re- laxing atmosphere for members. Other activities include trips to other AXS chapters and main- taining display cases in Miller Hall. Eta Sigma Gamma is the na- tional professional honorary soci- ety in health sciences education. The organization is designed spe- cifically for professionals in health science and its principle purpose is to elevate the stan- dards, ideals, competence and ethics of professionally trained men and women in the discipline of health science. One key goal of HSG is to enhance student knowl- edge and appreciation of the health discipline through speak- ers, faculty, national conventions and health programs. HSG annually sponsors Health Week on campus to encourage the JMU student body and faculty to participate in organized activities that promote optimal health and well being. Activites during this year ' s Health Week included a 5K run, speakers on health relat- ed issues, a blood drive, cholester- ol and body fat composition test- ing, blood pressure screening and a Hiemlich Manuever and CPR demonstration. The Harrisonburg Rock- ingham Free Clinic is HSG ' s ma- jor social social service project. HSG helps the Free Clinic by as- sisting in the coordination of health education activities. HSG fund-raising projects include car washes and raffles; social events are pizza and movie nights, annu- al Christmas parties and a senior send-off picnic in the Spring. - Tanya L. MacCarthy JMU Alpha Chi Sigma members pose with their national officers at a national conference. Student chapters often met with professionals to learn of career oppor- tunities. Alpha Chi Sigma. Front Row: Marsi Shapiro (Vice President). Michael Cheopold. Second Row: Heidi Arthur (Treasurer), Rebecca H. Sitnik (Alumni Secretary, Histori- an), Monica H. Luke (Master of Ceremonies). Back Row: Jeffrey A. Cohn (Recording Secretary), Lara Jucnger (Reporting Secretary), Pamela Martin (President), John Ashenfelter. Eta Sigma Gamma. Front Row: Allison Mumper. Jacqueline Farmer, Chrissy Ausbs Jennifer McCahill (Vice President), Karen Honaker, Shelly O. Krause, Julie PatrS Second Row: Jane M. Beckett (Secretary). Krista Sulg (Treasurer), Susan Heueftl (President), Misty Kegley. Anna Larson, Vicki Sims, Traci Duncan, Laura Brittinghv Mechelle Lafon. Back Row: Michelle Lee, Evan Pettyjohn, Kim Woodcock, Krl Christy, Terri Linder, Michelle Gurile, Mac Smith, Sean L. Bates, Kim Gianto Jennifer Jabs, Randy Stone. Not pictured: Stacy Bassler (Vice President), Nancy Yjj (Social Chairperson). ■t-Starot! 306 Clubs Organizations ff Cohn and Ginger Perrine gather trash i their stretch of highway with the dopt-a-Highway program. Circle K per- rmed many service projects throughout e year. Members of Circle K stop for a photo at their annual bowl-a-thon. The service or- ganization raised money for projects and donations. Service APO, Circle K Outreach is an imperative piece in the lives of many students and service organizations are the per- fect opportunity for students to lend a helping hand. James Madison University ' s chapter of Circle K. is an integral part of many students ' lives. Cir- cle K consists of approximately twenty-five members, all of whom uphold the primary emphasis of the club by providing service to the University and Harrisonburg community. Circle K members also develop leadership skills and form lasting relationships with others interested in service work. An affiliate of the largest colle- giate service organization in North America, Circle K Inter- national, this club was the host for the annual Bowl-a-Thon for Mul- tiple Sclerosis, sponsored a Big Brothers Big Sisters Halloween party and host school for the Fall Training Rally in Goshen, Virgin- ia. These projects and events build James Madison University Circle K into an exciting and dy- namic club both on and off cam- pus. Alpha Phi Omega is a national co-ed service fraternity with ap- proximately eighty active mem- bers, triple the original member- ship of 1989. Interaction at projects and the pledging process helps the members to maintain a strong bond with one another. Fellowship is an important part of this club, with members sponsor- ing picnics, brother Olympics, hay-rides and secret pals. APO works with the chapter, universi- ty, community, and nation through various service projects. It designated Habitat for Human- ity as its national philantrophy, providing money and man-power in construction and renovation of houses. APO is also involved in projects such as Mercy House, Adopt-a-Highway, March of Dimes, the Wildlife Center and Special Olympics, as well as Bridgewater Home, bloodmobiles and Alternatives for Abused Adults. APO provides a great op- portunity to meet people and have fun while providing valuable as- sistance to people in need. - Colleen Magin n iSl us.W«l •i Suva HiJ ,« Kin ■ pha Phi Omega. Front Row: Suzanne Paxlon. Marilyn Ramos. Paula Pasiczynk, Melody Hubbard, acey Gische, Amy Gatrell. Jean Knight, Debra Flechner. Julie Dobeneker, Jennifer Hylton. Eve inter. Amy Halberg, Karin Heller (President). Second Row: Tanya Miller (Secretary). Wendy ker, Marybeth Brantley, Nikki Soldovere (Fellowship Chairperson), Kristin Payne, Susan Firth, ichael Hughes (Advisor), Debbie Kinlein (Vice President of Membership), Kelli Williams. Kori ' erby (Historian), Shelly Oliver, Julie Stuckey, Eileen Mulroe. Cybele Hamlin, Catherine Sher- tn. Third Row; Jennifer Brow, Melissa Gattis, Catherine Graham, Amy Stirman (Vice President of rvice), Catherine Stillman, Bethany Callard, Kindra Brown, Vanessa M. Winter, Allison Williams lumni Secretary), Katherine Ziegler, Sonya Bullis, Valerie Walsh, Chris Craig (Treasurer), Joan Jrman, Elaine Schoka (Reporter), Lee Avery (Fundraiser Chairperson), Matthew L. Moore, Karen :rard Back Row:Kimberly Richardson, Dan Brooks, Blake D. Reid, Emily Peake. Emilie Kee, nine Knapp, Jill Changizi, Shannon Furguson, Michael Knapp, Timothy Craig. Heather Carson, ichael Howe, Sharon Brown, Mike Ogilvie. Mitch Head, Brian Meekins, Brent Peterson, Peter M. annon, Straty Hadjiyannis. Circle K. Front Row: Ginger Perrine, Sheila Barnhart, Dennis R. Pet, Marni O ' Connell. Kelly E. Moore. Second Row: Christie Frey (Recording Secretary), Michelle Lee, Janet Driscoll (District Secretary), Jeffrey Cohn (Treasurer), Amy Bugenhagen (Correspond- ing Secretary), Jennifer Ramsey. Back Row: Heather Jones. Rochelle Wingert, Patricia Delk (Vice President), John Sandhofer (President), Chris Morrow (Lieutenant Gover- nor), Jeffrey Gillian, Emily Olersch, Katie Kenyon. Eta Sigma Gamma, Alpha Chi Sigma, Circle K, Alpha Phi Omega 307 Education SEA,NSSLHA, AEYQGrads Contrary to popular myth, it is not the gleaming red apples a teacher receives which are the greatest reward of the profession, rather it is the honor of being al- lowed to help shape America ' s fu- ture. Several organizations at JMU serve the purpose of uniting students with just such an attitude towards education. The Association for the Educa- tion of Young Children strives to better the lives of minors. Meet- ing bimonthly, this organization provides a center of support and encouragement for the future teachers. The chapter, affiliated with state, regional and national divisions, seeks to make a positive difference on not only students, but also on the community as a whole. In addition to the the AEYC, JMU sponsors a Student Educa- tion Association chapter. The SEA concentrates on promoting careers in both elementary and secondary education. Comprised of majors and minors in the edu- cation fields, the organization al- lows members to explore various aspects of education through cur- rent issues. Instructional and de- velopmental programs, as well as financial coverage, are offered to members in an effort to create well- rounded, secure and opti- mistic teachers. Yet another option for students interested in education fields is the National Student Speech Language Hearing Association. Through NSSLHA, undergradu- ate and graduate students en- rolled in Speech Pathology or Au- diology are encouraged to explore future career fields. The organi- zation also concentrates on ser- vice to the community and school as a major emphasis. The Graduate Association rep- resents the students in graduate programs at JMU. Its fundamen- tal purpose is to provide social, educational and professional op- portunities and resources for all graduate students. While mem- bers consist of 766 graduate stu- dents, approximately twenty ac- Grad students share refreshments at a Graduate Association gathering. Often coming from diverse places, the graduate student population used the group to meet others with common interests. tive participants sponsor and attend the events. In the third year of its existence, Graduate Association events include fall and spring semi-formals, orienta- tion and intramural sports. The AEYC, the SEA, NSSLHA, and the Graduate As- sociation all supplement the needs of perspective teachers and ec, cators. Each education organii. tion at JMU seeks to make a pc tive impact not only on todaJ society, but more importantly that of tomorrow. . Student Education Association. Front Row: Kimberly Kidd (Vice President), Marti Hartle, Kim Greer (Treasurer). Second Row: Mary Lanoue, Michele Arbogast, Barbara Clifton (Co-President), Lisa Reid (Co-President). Back Row: Lisa Slater, Lisa Fralin (Secretary), Wendy L. Carter, Ann Burcham. National Student Speech Language Hearing Association. Front Row: Michelle ' f liams, Christy Smith, Ali Kutner, Wendy Stephans, Lisa Barsnica. Second Row: Rhol Hancock (President), Lisa Melroy, Debra Flechner, Laura Merkley (Historian), Hi Lasmanis (Treasurer), Kristi Mannino (Vice President), Belinda Chilson. Back R ' l Chondra Malson, Danielle Draper (Secretary), Michelle Joyce, Andi Meredith, Sip Kinder, Susan Harper (Advisor), Donna Parr. 308 Clubs Organizations Grad student Wesley P. McClendon chats with a fellow student during a semi-for- mal. The Graduate Association sponsored numerous activities in an attempt to strengthen the class. While attending the ASHA convention in Atlanta, NSSLHA members enjoy the at- mosphere of a local restaurant. Conven- tions were one way of increasing members ' knowledge of Speech pathology and audi- ology. — ■ tfrtWpotiation for the Education of Young Children. Front Row: Jennifer Morgan, Kim- ■ ' R. '  H ' y Kidd, Tina Curry, Alix Austin, Yocencia Magnotta, Deborah Dallas. Karen •j , c -i!iB:wry, MaryAnn Tipton, Jennifer Stone, Amy O ' Daniell, Mary Lanoue, Karen Dyke l)ce President). Second Row: Cari DelFratte (Treasurer), Karen Plank (Co- President), -BSMiny Bridges, Christy Viletto, Cindy Helmintoller, Dawn Whittington, Amanda Wed- 1 g, Charis Graerser, Kristin Rideout, Ellen Stern, Shelly Stoneman, Kimberlv Kusek, ' . cia Greenstine. Back Row: Wendy L. Carter. Karin Wishochil (Historian), Kristi ' ■ ' iddell, Melissa Roish, Jennifer Buckley, Heidi Sturgis, Jenny Allen, Lisa Slater, Kim ller, Ann Marie Leonard (Faculty Advisor), Georgette Shapinas (Co-President), rri Jean Gray, Diane Albrite (Secretary), Carrie Desmond, Ann Burcham. Graduate Association. Front Row: Marianne Lawson, Arlene Sweeting (Vice President). Mary Jean Albert (Secretary). Second Row: Kim Berghoz, Dawn Meyer, Cindy Dick, Nancy Clausen, Suzanne Kilgannon. Third Row: Lee Walters, Mark McNut, Alyson Richards (Treasurer), Margaret McGee. W. Payne McClendon (President). SRS Graduate Association, AEYC, NSSLHA, SEA 309 New Life Singers from the Wesley Foun- dation perform to enhance their service. Music was an integral part of religious ceremonies and volunteers made this pos- sible. Catholic Campus Ministry members enjoy a scenic hike through the mountains. Reli- gious organizations like CCM were more than just spiritual communities on cam- pus. Members of ihe Catholic Campus Ministry meet to celebrate on Parents Weekend. Baptist Student Union Front Row: Heather Tierney, Kristie Kimsey. Karen Kim« Briana Allen, Julie Cutlip. April Hefner, Stu Blankcnship, Amy Hogge. Jams Robe- Second Row: Paul Bearer, Tim Storr, Dawn Hoppe, Cherri Hess, Gwen YanClj Tiffany Acors, Jessica Kaminski. Kelly Burke. Dorothy Wray, Michelle Harris. TlB Row: Randy Dunn, Clark Kent. Steven Chapman, David Simons. James Cornelte, BS Spottswood, Mark Boi e, Christopher Stille. Chris Rool. Robbie. Dec, Jonathon D k Rusty Chandlerules, Mark Miller, Tom Hogge. 310 Clubs Organizations Religion CCM,BSU, Wesley,H el Involvement in religious activi- ties is an important part of a col- lege student ' s life. The various de- nominations on campus take active roles serving not only as re- ligious outlets but also as centers for comfort, fellowship and fun. The campus groups include the Baptist Student Union, the B ' nai B ' rith Hillel, the Wesley Founda- tion and the Catholic Campus Ministry. These groups are spon- sored by local churches, but are usually run by JMU students. One of the primary goals of the organizations is to develop and maintain a campus support net- work for their members. The Baptist Student Union is a multi-denominational organiza- Reverend Archie Turner and Randy Dunn speak to the Baptist Student Union at a fellowship meeting. Interaction among members was imperative to achieve a close knit communitv. tion sponsored by Southern Bap- tist churches. Its purpose is to grow inwardly while reaching out- wardly. This goal is accomplished through fellowship meetings, Bi- ble studies and missionary work. BSU also participates in commu- nity outreach by visiting area nursing homes, adopting chil- dren for one Saturday a month, and working with juvenile deli- quents and mentally retarded adults. These service projects, coupled with BSU social events, offer opportunities for the mem- bers to grow and to have fun. The B ' nai B ' rith Hill el is a na- tional Jewish organization which has a chapter affiliation at JMU. Hillel provides support for stu- dents through religious, social and cultural activities. The group has monthly shabbat services as well as monthly social events. Hillel also celebrates Jewish holidays and traditions, providing mem- bers with a sense of unity and fa- miliness and is always open to in- terfaith acitivities. The Wesley Foundation, a United Methodist Campus Min- isty, is a fellowship of students de- voted to faith, friends, learning and service. Weekly Bible studies, weekly fellowships, Java Hut Cof- fee House, dinners and New Life Singers are only a few of the ac- tivities that gather students at the Wesley Foundation. Students unite to discuss issues and devote time to homelessness in H.O.U.S.E. (Housing Opportuni- ties Uniting Students and Educa- tors), a group co-sponsored by the Wesley Foundation. Building faith, friendships and awareness brings students in this organiza- tion together and encourages oth- ers to come learn and share in the experience. A fourth religious organization on campus is the Catholic Cam- pus Ministry. This group is run by students for students. One of the main functions of the group is ministry. This ministry includes community-oriented service work such as working in homeless shel- ters as well as fellowship dinners to promote a feeling of love among the group ' s members and others. This organization strives to promote love and acceptance among students, faculty and staff. All of these organizations share a common goal of trying to fill the need of students for religious in- volvement. They are both social and ministerial organizations that provide students with an outlet for spiritual comfort and fellowship. - Robn Underwood oundation .it | M ■sley Foundation. Front Row: Laure Tomb, Amy Fletcher, Karen Roets. Second Row: J(iily Norman. Cathy Pinkham, Shannon May. Jennifer Mills, Mary Katherine Mavor )-Coordinator), Cindy Ryman (Secretary). Third Row: Michael Harbrook, David rshman, Mary Katherine Dadisman. Shawna Densmore, Kevin Rusch, Justine Miller Coordinator). Not Pictured: Jeanne Finley. Wanda Leibewitz. B ' nai B ' rith Hillel. Front Row: Sarah Fischer, Marsi Shapiro, Stacy Presinick, Gavrielle Josel, Rachel Zimmermann, Stacey Gische. Second Row: Amy Wolfson, Amy Packer (Secretary), Maria Seidelman (Treasurer), Marilynne Elder (President). Brett Zwer- dling, Andy Kohen (Faculty Advisor). Third Row: Emily Levenson, Neal Miller. Mark Goldblatt. Andy Hahn, Dawn Kaufman. Lance Feiner, Eric Levitt. CCM, BSU, Hillel, Wesley 311 Minority NAACP, SMO,BSA There are several groups on the JMU campus aimed toward em- phasizing the role of minorities. Students for Minority Outreach, the Black Student Alliance, and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People all serve as organizations to en- courage equality and representa- tion of minorities on campus. Students for Minority Out- reach assists the Admissions Of- fice in recruitment of minorities. The group, in conjunction with the Admissions staff, sponsors the Annual Black Awareness Day and Black Freshman Weekend events. Such programs introduce pro- spective students to JMU and mi- nority organizations, while giving SMO members an opportunity to share their excitement about the black experience at JMU. As a result of such extensive planning, these two programs significantly increase black enrollment, hence bringing JMU a bit closer to truly being the ultimate university. In addition to SMO, the Black Student Alliance assists in mak- ing the voice of the black minority heard. BSA serves as an umbrel- BSA volunteers Tonya Gillis and Estanda Patterson sell tickets to the Homecoming Weekend activities. The BSA sponsored events of the weekend provided an alterna- tive to the norm. la organization for all other black organizations on campus. Under the theme, Dream the dream, and make it reality, the organization carries out a variety of activities including cultural events, community services, pub- lic relations and a career day. Meeting monthly, the organiza- tion strives to unite the campus through education and integration. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored Peo- ple furthur emphasizes the impor- tance of minorities on campus. JMU ' s chapter stays active not only in the social advancement of minorities, but also in the political and economic aspects. The NAACP played a vital role in bringing JMU and the Harrison- burg community one step closer to equality. Through Students for Minority Outreach, the Black Student Alli- ance, and the National Associa- tion for the Advancement of Col- ored People, JMU hopes to further promote unity and justice. - Suzanne Walker Officers I. Ramon Sutherland and Chuck Corprew socialize at one of the many BSA social gatherings. Along with their service to the campus and the community the BSA enjoyed extracurricular activities. National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Front Row: Mich Conegin (President), Christie Lovelace, Avis Hicks, Monica Murphy. Second R Marcus Wilson, Ebonee Montgomery, Sonya Lamb, Shirley Crawford, Kimberly J; son. Back Row: Kimberly Amprey (Secretary), Paul Forbes (Second Vice Preside Camellia Taylor, Daegal Richmond, Angela Coleman (Vice President). Carlos Do 312 Clubs Organizations 8n„ e JMU chapter of the NAACP pre- its their views to students. The NAACP I ped students to acknowledge the need equality. Shawan White looks up to see if she has won the pie-eating contest at the BSA Or- ganizational Olympics. Competition among clubs added an element of spirit to normal activities. 8 B u d ents f° r Minority Outreach. Front Row: Veleka Studivant (Vice President), Ericka icrfl Cotton (Publicity Chairperson), Monyette L. Foreman (Programming Chairperson). i ki i ' | con d Row: Shante Parker (Housing Chairperson), Yolanda Hawkes (Transportation ni«P ' e ' l )mm ' ttee Dawn N - Srr| it n (Special Events Chairperson), Janet C. Lee (Parliamentar- Q r |dl ■ )■ Back Row: Vanessa Evans (Correspondence Secretary), Keith A. Alberts (Histori- ), Melvin J. Brown (Campus Awareness Chairperson), Thomas Rivers (President). Black Student Alliance: I. Ramon Sutherland (Treasurer), Lisa Johnson-Wright (President), Faith Holloway (First Vice President), Sharon Jones (Secretary). Not pictured: Charles Corprewill (Second Vice President). SMO, BSA, NAACP 313 Arts Dance, Martial Arts Two organizations on campus involve intense physical energy, training and dedication. Dance Theatre and the Martial Arts Club both demand high levels of energy from their members in or- der to improve their organization. Dance Theatre is comprised of four dance companies within the Department of Theatre and Dance. These companies include the JMU Folk Dance Ensemble. the Contemporary Dance Ensem- ble, the Virginia Repertory Dance Company and the Associate Dance Ensemble. Dancers partic- ipate in different companies for performance, choreography and technical theatre experience. Var- ious studios and mainstage con- certs throughout the year present works by student, faculty and guest choreographers involving all forms of dance. The JMU Folk Dance Ensemble travels through- out the Shenandoah Valley giving participatory performances for people of all ages, learning and preserving regional and interna- tional folk dances. The Virginia Repertory Dance Company, de- signed for dance majors pursuing a career in dance, tours regionally while the Contemporary Dance Ensemble performs in studio and mainstage concerts. The Asso- ciate Ensemble explores all forms of dance, including composition and performance, in a studio setting. JMU Dance Theatre also spon- sors the Master Class Series, in which guest choreographers and teachers give classes based on their different techniques. This year, Dance Theatre sponsored Elyn Feldman from New York. Alvin Mayes from Maryland and Donna Graham, an African dance specialist based in Charlottesville. In addition, members trained un- der Mark Taylor, choreographer and artistic director of Mark Tay- lor Friends, based in New York City; and Dance Alloy, based in Pittsburg. He created a modern dance ballet of Swan Lake for the Virginia Repertory Dance Company and the Contemporary Dance Ensemble. In the spring, his company performed and taught classes for the American College Dance Festival, hosted this year by JMU. The Martial Arts Club is a di- verse organization whose activi- ties range from intensive training in the Okinawan art of Go-Ju- Ryu to various social functions. The Go-Ju-Ryu training is con- ducted by Master Jim Coffman and Sensei Tammy Coffman. Master Coffman is a fifth degree black belt who has achieved na- tional recognition and respect for his excellence in the martial arts, while Sensei Coffman has demon- strated her dominance in black belt Kata and sparring. The club also Fields competition and dem- onstration teams. The competi- tion team travels along the east coast and is led by captain Dr. Death Bert Watson, who has won both local and national com- petitions. The demonstration team, organized through the dedi- cation and hard work of Marti Gonzales, performs in dorms and other locations around campus. The Martial Arts Club welcomes beginners, as well as experienced martial artists, and welcomes all members of the JMU community. JMU Dance Theatre and the Martial Arts Club both require hard work and dedication. The members are rewarded as their organizations continue to suc- ceed. - Lisa Crutchfield Warming up for his daily practice. And Farris stretches. Disciplined exercise w required in order to be successful in danc  Folk Dance Ensemble. Front Row: Carol Smith. Valerie Fontana, Lisa Barnsica. Back Row: Alison Ligett, Judi Novak (Vice President), John Bevenour. Kurt Streckfuss. Virginia Repertory Dance Company. Front Row: Jennifer Rivers, Katherine Hov (Treasurer), Ann Eng. Back Row: Jennifer Fewell (President), Andre Farris k Schwondt (Secretary), Megan Grow. 314 Clubs Organizations Putting the final touches on her appear- ance, Robyn Caruthers readies herself for her performance. Dance theatre was an enjoyable combination of drama and mu- sic. Maritess Gonzales demonstrates that she can overcome her larger opponent Mike Fox, or any other obstacle, through mar- tial arts. The Martial Arts Club provided an arena for Marti to sharpen her skills. v V Wv «ft« intemporary and Associate Dance Ensembles. Front Row: Jennifer Rivers, Beth ownlee, Roberta Roberts, Yola Gawlik, Ann Eng, Tara See, Alison Kras, Robyn iruthers. Second Row: Amy Wan, Cami St. Germain, Alana Mahdalik, Ann Saretsky, iristia Crocker, Stacey Ferguson Waddell, Carrie Monger, Katherine Hovda (Treasur- ), Rebecca Spaid. Back Row: Val Fontana, Sheila McDevitt (Vice President), Jennifer well (President), Kyle Schwandt (Secretary), Andre Farris. Kirk Johnson, Barbara :cchini, Elizabeth Greezeko, Megan Grow, Jennifer Barberich. JMU Martial Arts Club. Front Row: Billy Jacques (Treasurer), Thong Nguyen (Presi- dent), Jim Coffman (Master Instructor), Tammy Coffman (Instructor), Maritess Gon- zales (Secretary), Bert Watson (Vice President). Second Row: PJ Henry, Prairie Arnold, Angelia Kinard, Robert Kelley, Justin Gandia, Michael Lee, Trey Leightley, Scott Ramsey, Mike Ramsey, Mike Holmes. Back Row: Jeff Rohe, Chris Jones, Bruce Milton, Colm Dunne, Matthew Cookson, Tony Beyer, Jim Kelly, Richard Arnold. Brian Robin- son, Michael Fox, Thomas Duff. Not pictured: Dan Maloney, Axel Anderson, Matt Jackie Chan. Dance Theatre, Martial Arts Club 315 AERho member Dana Luria leads a dis- cussion on upcoming events for the nation- al broadcasting society. Numerous activi- ties were sponsored by AERho to support the community, including fundraisers for battling Turret ' s Syndrome. WXJM DJ Angie Lashley cranks out ra hiphop and R B during her Sunday afte noon show The Beat. All DJ ' s WXJM appealed to their specific am ence and entertained them throughout tl| year by playing specific types of music! h: iA . WXJM. Front Row: Jennifer Williamson (Publicity Director), Jen DiOrio, Matt Bingay (Technical Director), Kym Elvis Lay (Music Director). Second Row: Erica M. Reid (Librarian), Carolyn A. Bean, David Perry, Mason L. Carpenter, Blake Peddicord, Liz Ccrami (Underwriting Director). Back Row: Pablo Dumlao, Carla Laurence, Angelique Lashley, Patrick Belcher (Business Manager), Jim Acosta (News Director), Jim Ice ' ream VanSlyke (General Manager), Bill R-Ball Rouck (Music Director, Jazz Director), Robert Mervyn Garretson (Fundraising Director). Alpha Epsilon Rho. Front Row: Barbra Berger, Tracy Wong, Maura Gregory, Davida. Walker, Stephanie D. Popham, Jessi L. LaCosta. Second Row: Stacy L. Halbach (Vi; President of Alumni Coordination), Wendy A. Riker (Vice President of Fundraisin) Carrie Scattergood, Michele Benson, Terry Harrison, Debbie Kapke, Janine Wingan Marianne Arents (President). Back Row: Stephanie Hannum, Kim Woodcock (Sect tary), Dana Luria, Jim Acosta (Vice President of Public Information), Chuck Lici, berger, Matthew Wise, Brian North, Laura Jordan, Beth Pugh, Amy Lowe. it Ron j, Third R CS r. Oram Jerdinc 316 Clubs Organizations M Jeeze. Front Row: Brookie Davis, Jennifer Powell, Wendy Warren, Marnie Denning, kura Hutchison, Robyn Williams, Amy Jefferies. Second Row: Greg Abel, Tom Speiss, (ten Stern. Third Row: Lisa Omohundro, Lynn Outland, Gayle Cohen, Kevin Hall, Ken jtraker, Grant Jerding, Doreen Jacobson, Kathy Hughes. Fourth Row: Kate McFad- |n, Travis Anderson, Christy Mumford, Lisa Crabbs, Vasha Hunt, Sally Squires. Back w: Rob Kaiser, Matt Schwabel, Ian Record, Derek Carbonneau, Dave Schleck, Joe irnik, John Parmalee. Media WXJM, AERho, Breeze Keeping a campus the size of James Madison University in- formed is sometimes a difficult task. Reporting the latest in world, community and on campus happenings is the job of three main university sponsored groups: the Breeze, Alpha Epsilon Rho and WXJM. Published twice weekly, the Breeze is an award-winning cam- pus newspaper. Since its original publication in 1922, the Breeze has grown in size and coverage to reach about 12,000 students, fac- ulty and Harrisonburg residents but has remained a student run operation. The staff includes close to 40 student editors, managers and designers in addition to al- most 100 writers, photographers and artists. Packed into the con- verted gym of a former elemen- tary school, staff members spend Wednesday and Sunday nights writing headlines, designing spreads and pulling pages togeth- er in the paper ' s new pagination system. While some of the mem- bers are Mass Communications majors, anyone with an interest in journalism is welcome. The only requirement for working on the Breeze is an interest in the world around you, said Wendy War- ren, Breeze editor. Alpha Epsilon Rho, a national broadcasting society, works to erase the misconception that the media are the enemy. JMU ' s chapter of AERho strives to build integrity in its members. Accord- ing to their constitution, the ob- jectives of this organization shall be to encourage and reward schol- arship and accomplishment among broadcast students. ' ' Members work to meet this goa through commitments to the com munity and JMU, including fun draising involvements for Turret syndrome. Recognizing that pow erful means of communicatioi should be used with respect am responsibility, Alpha Epsiloi Rho ' s 40 members believe tha the media ' s allegiance lies wit] the people they serve. WXJM is James Madison Uni versity ' s student run radio station Broadcasted at a frequency o 88.7 mhz and at 400 watts of pow er, WXJM broadcasts 21 hours ; day, seven days a week. WXJ1V also broadcasts during some holi days and over the summer WXJM ' s programming concen trates on Alternative and Rod music, but also includes the genres of regga e, hiphop, rap, R B, blues, jazz, hardcore, metal and miscellaneous Lawrence Welk Big Band mutations. The station provides the listening au- dience with educational program- ming in international, national and local news, as well as sports, topical issues concerning the im- mediate listening audience and the out and out creativity and cra- ziness that comes with being an Alternative college station. The undefeated champions in Carrier Cup play, WXJM works hard to carry out its slogan: Putting Inter- esting Things in Your Ears. - Kristi Shackle ford Breeze editors Dave Schleck and Wendy Warren examine charts on their comput- ers. The new Macintoshes increased desk- top publication capability and facilitated the staffs labor. WXJM, Alpha Epsilon Rho, Breeze 317 Biuestone It ' s 3 a.m. and the once-busy halls of Anthony-Seeger are now quiet and dark. Listen carefully, however, and you may hear the gentle tapping of keys or the sound of muffled voices. If you follow the sound, it will lead you to a light that creeps beneath the door of Room 21 5. The staff of the Biuestone, JMU ' s yearbook, is often awake and working diligently into the early morning hours. Whether it ' s finishing a page, developing film or creating the perfect headline, the staff of approximately 20 stu- dents has dedicated itself to the production of a work that will rep- resent a year of JMU ' s history. Many students find it difficult enough to keep up with a full schedule of classes. Staff mem- bers manage to maintain their course load, while also spending as many as 60 hours a week work- ing on the yearbook. I don ' t have a social life any- more, said editor Tanya Mac- Carthy. Not only that, but I ' m never at home. I ' ve forgotten what my roommates look like. All students can remember a week when the work piled up and Tanya MacCarthy and Kate Travers work on the only two computers in the Blue- stone office. The staff looked forward to the following year when their dream of desktop publication would become a reali- ty. they wondered if they ' d make it through, but the staff keeps this pace for nearly six months. The first step in the publishing process is to choose a theme, which affects the rest of the book. Once the theme is chosen, a race with time begins. Staff members work to meet deadlines set by both the editor and the publisher. There are a total of five deadlines within the six-month period, the first one in October and the last one in early February. Deadline weeks prove to be the most demanding time, no matter when they fall. Many sleepless nights are spent frantically coor- dinating all the details incorporat- ed on each page. The deadlines take a toll on both the office and the staff. Once neat and orga- nized, the office now looks like the site of a destructive battle. Pa- pers clutter the desks and floor, and boxes from Four Star take- out litter the table. Perhaps an even more telling sign is the zom- bie-like figures that wander about. One weekend, I spent 36 straight hours in the office and then went straight to class, said features editor MaryAnn Tipton. It ' s teamwork that keeps the Biuestone going. One reason we work so well together is that we ' ve all gotten to be such good friends. Four o ' clock in the morning is a great time for bonding, said MacCarthy. Another way the group unites is with the Post- Deadline Happy Hour. We all get together, have a few drinks and toast a job well done, said sports editor, John Rogers. The job involves a tremendous time commitment, difficult work and a great deal of stress. In spite of these sacrifices, staff members are quick to say that it is well worth the effort and they point to several reasons why. One obvious reason is the closeness of the group. We ' re more like family than friends, said managing edi- tor Kate Travers. Some do it for the experience. The one reason that constantly comes up when staff members discuss why they do it is a devotion to the Biuestone itself. Noted MacCarthy, Twen- ty years from now this will be the only permanent record of what happened at JMU in 1991-92. This is our way of giving some- thing back. - Wayne Farmer Colleen Magin, Carrie Desmond and Dawn Terminella share a hug and a laugh at the first post-deadline happy hour of the year. Such stress relievers were necessary for maintenance of sanity. 318 Clubs Organizations Tanya MacCarthy, John Rogers and Dawn Terminella pile together on the couch. The large number of hours the staff spent together created strong friendships. Bluestone. Front Row: Kristi Shackelford, Hallie Moreland, Cindy Shore. Second Row: Lisa Crutchfield, MaryAnn Tipton. Third Row: Dawn Terminella, Tanya MacCarthy, John Rogers. Fourth Row: Alison Rutledge, Carrie Desmond. Wayne Setliff, Heather Gustin. Back Row: Vince Centofanti, David Holick, Steve Richardson. Not pictured: Melissa Fineo, Chris Haws, Frandee Heaton, Lisa Minderlein, Kate Travers. Photography editor Steve Richardson looks through his list of upcoming photo assignments. Editors were responsible for tasks as well as staff motivations. Steve Richardson and Wayne Setliff vogue to music from the Muppet Movie soundtrack broadcast by their neighbor WXJM. Such late-night antics were not uncommon for all staff members. Photographers Chris Haws and Alison Rutledge brainstorm for the best word for a caption. Deadlines often mandated that staff members play many roles. Bluestone 319 320 Greeks Divider As JMU ' s Greek brothers and sisters drew closer to one another throughout the year, attitudes, responsibilities and friendships changed and grew. Greek life was an important aspect of college for students and the Greek system influenced its members in many ways. Atti- tudes were formed, modified and reassessed as Greeks partici- I pated in service projects, contributed to charities and worked to r improve their community. Responsibilities also became a part of Greek life, and stu- - dents learned the value and importance of f m competent work within an organization. 1 €™ I Working together to accomplish a com- M mon goal drew these groups still closer to 1 F • each other. Perhaps most importantly, the 1 J friendships that Greeks formed and m I f strengthened changed their perspective most clearly. True friendships were created on an everlasting base, and Greeks across campus knew they could turn to their brother or sister. Special relationships opened students up to a world of new ideas. These aspects of Greek life all served to force its members to take a new look around them. Adapting old values to encompass new ideals, Greeks were able to benefit from the differences of their new brothers and sisters. As their view of the world changed, they knew the reason was, at least in part, because of their Greek life and the perspective it had afforded them. Alpha Sigma Alpha sister Tami Westover enjoys a beer at JM ' s with friends. Greeks enjoyed the social scene in Harrisonburg as well as on campus. (far left) At Greek Sing. Sigma Pi broth- ers Matt Charleston, Steve Sampson and Dave Wilson dance to the Blues Brothers theme. Sororities and fraternities used this event to express their creativity in the form of friendly competition. Richardson Greeks Divider 321 The sorors of AKA share a dinner togeth- er. Social events were on the agenda for the group as well as the many service ac- tivities they performed. Sisters of Alpha Kappa Alpha come to- gether at a Round-Up meeting in Rich- mond. Regional as well as chapter meet- ings were among the many responsibilities of the sorors. At Student Activities Night, the Lambda Chi chapter of AKA makes its presence known. Events such as these were used to spread information about the group. Alpha Kappa Alpha Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority was founded January 15, 1908 on the campus of Howard Uni- versity as the first black greek sorority. Throughout its eighty- three years, Alpha Kappa Alpha has devoted its services national- ly to programs such as the Cleveland Job Corps, Africare and the Fducational Advance- ment Foundation. The Lambda Chi chapter, at James Madison, extends AKA ' s national services to the Harrisonburg and JMU community. In addition to countless other projects, the sor- •I Lambda Chi have begun a Big Sister Little Sister program on campus, they annually donate money to a black college or uni- versity, participate each year in the membership telethon drive for WVPT (public television) and sponsor pet therapy at the Woodland Nursing Home. The sorors also monitor traffic for the United Way annual five- mile run, tend to their adopted street - Waterman Dr., and make visits to their adopted grandmother. However, Alpha Kappa Alpha is not all work and no play. During the academic year the sorority sponsors par- ties whose proceeds go to Afri- care, and host an annual Founders Week with an invita- tional block show. Alpha Kappa Alpha. Front Row: Paula Chase, Deidrc Connelly (Hodegos), Sail Dews (Corresponding Secretary). Second Row; Patricia Smith, Shawnda Wilson (P.T mentarian), Shawan White (Vice President), Montca Goldsmith, Natalie Tyler. Row: Phyllis Morris (President), Cheryl M. Bailey, Erika McCullough, Nadinc Hi Sonya Coakley (Treasurer), Lisa Gaines (Secretary). Not pictured: Staci Lamkin 322 Alpha Kappa Alpha 1%W Alpha Kappa Lambda Since receiving our national charter on November 21, 1987 the Beta Omicron chapter of Al- pha Kappa Lambda has m ade tre- mendous strides. Through dedica- tion and hard work, we have found ourselves placing consis- tently in the top three in fraternity Chuck Brunton, Brian Sites and Pat Brown come together at AKL ' s traditional Kamikaze party. The tradition started when the fraternity was off-campus and continues on. academics, and our athletics have continued to grow stronger every year. However, these are only things which have made us into the tight brotherhood which we have become. The secret to our closeness is found from a group of eleven men who knew their time had come. Our national founding fathers from the University of California at Berkeley came to- gether under the life-guiding ideals of Judeo-Christian princi- ples, leadership, scholarship, loy- alty and self-support, and it is these which continue to hold steadfast the brotherhood of Al- pha Kappa Lambda. Brothers of Alpha Kappa Lambda cele- brate together at Homecoming 1991. This weekend was a time when alumni came back to join their brothers. pha Kappa Lambda. Front Row: Jack Armstrong. Keith Thcisen, Tomas Pouedano louse Manager), Chris Beardsley. Jason Dilg, Rudy Boquiron, Kevin Link. Joe Storch. hn Wiles, Pat Brown, Brian Sites. Steven Billy (Scholarship Chairman). Second Row: firistian Cool, Howard Miller. Vincent Obias, Mark Hollingshead. Darren Brubacher, mes Acri, Gregory Donohoe, Chad D. Trioleta, David Benedetti, Mark Chauvin, I larlcs Brunton, Brian Kildee (Vice President), Frank Heisler, Chris Kinly. Back Row: ch Anderl, Ted Tremain (Treasurer), Carl Rio, Eric Weis. Ed Armstrong, Idaho orris, Greg Sparrow (Pledge Master), James Fugit (Rush Chairman). Sean McClat- ey, Mike Keating, William Carter (President), Kurt Thielhorn. Tim Crean, Dirk ' Brooke Sigler and Steve Billy share a warm hug after a bit of mud wrestling. Greek groups tried to find new ways to have fun. Alpha Kappa Lambda 323 Alpha Phi For the sisters of JMU ' s chap- ter of Alpha Phi International Fraternity, life for the past two years has hardly been simple. Since their colonization in Octo- ber 1990, they have evolved from a teeming group of relatively con- fused but absolutely determined young women to a unified force on JMU ' s campus, following 119 years of Alpha Phi tradition on campuses throughout the United States and Canada. The work has been hard, but the rewards plenti- ful. Strong showings in Greek competitions and community ser- vice projects are the result of great enthusiasm put forth by in- credibly diverse women united by a common Alpha Phi bond - sis- terhood, scholarship, and service. Hopefully bringing a new per- spective of Greek life to the Uni- versity, Alpha Phi encourages all sisters to pursue individual aspira- tions while holding the fraternity as a special home for life-long friendships. A sisterhood of lead- ers, Alpha Phi believes in strength through diversity and dedication. The support of the Greek commu- nity has been overwhelming, and to those welcoming groups. Alpha Phi owes great thanks. MaryAnn Tipton, Leslie Godby and Caryn Gutierrez embrace at Bid Celebra- tion in the fall of 1991. Welcoming new sisters was a long awaited event. Sisters of Alpha Phi laugh together at a pajama party with Sigma Pi. Sororities and fraternities often co-sponsored events to promote Greek unity. Erica Seligmar and Deborah Dallas share their first hug as Big Sis and Little Sis. This night of discovery was a pivotal event for both women and often began a long friendship. i.XWj ' iVoW ' Xftf fl 324 Alpha Phi — The men of the black and gold meet for a picnic on Parents Weekend. Special days such as these provided an opportunity for the brothers to socialize. Melvin Brown wears a look of determina- tion as he steps at the Homecoming Block Show. The brothers ' work paid off as they tied for the first-place trophy with Omega Psi Phi. Ipha Phi. Front Row: Christy Grunst, Amy Pancr (Fraternity Educator). Allyson jtrell. Valerie Daniel. Rcsha Jeneby. Jen Imgulli, Caroline Parrino. Allison Wood, eryl Handy. Sandra Moscoso, Lisa Dilorio (Scholarship Chairperson). Deborah Dal- Sheila Perkins, Valerie Rusk. Jeri Lynn. Jen Ozimina, Kim Banister. Uyen Dinh. ary Ann Tipton. Second Row: Heather Wemtraub. Jodie Grewae. Joanna Rogers. nee Kiger. Cathy Withrow (Panhellenic Delegate). Jennifer Gregorio. Elisabeth Dif- nbach, Shaula Bullen, Jackie Young. Alexa Socha, Heather O ' Neil, Geri Klatsky, effani Beland, Bridgett Streiff. Third Row: Tonya L. Cheek, Julie Dobenecker (Vice ■esident). Liz Moore, Karen Ruhl. Shawn M. Plall, Damia Dunn. Denise Dickinson, eidi Yancey. Chris Nardozzi. Leigh Wilson, Karen Wunder, Carolyn Leach, Wendy lickman, Chandra McKay, Pam Reichers, Tracey Rice (Corresponding Secretary). slie Godby. Kris Palmer, Amy Ashworth. Cathy Parkerson. Fourth Row; Laurie Ann ick. Stacy Halbach, Jennifer Kohut, Cindy M. Kilmon. Samantha Hays, Diane Nies, ammi Bird (Chapter Promotions Chairperson). Allison Lamb. Kristie Reed. Lisa Ih arnes, Kimberly Devereaux. Megan Ambrose, Elizabeth Schery, Candy White, Kath- ine Knowles, Caryn Powell, Charis Graeser, Liz Dwyer, Joy Meador, Manju Kurian idministrative Assistant), Kelly McJilton (Rush Director), Caryn Gutierrez (Social hairperson). Fifth Row: Kimberly Cousins, Michele Turpin, Amy Barnett. Stephanie ne. Amy Neal, Rebekah Carriker. Lisa Wimer, Stacy Harrell, Laura Pell. Amanda enis, Erica Seligman, Heather Shell, Amy Waters, Alison Cooper, Shondra Nyman. sa Cosentino (President), Tricia Simmons. Renee Goff, Kathy Hall. Lisa Botelho, my Patton. Wileen Maniago. Susan Greer, Jacque Atkins. Samantha Rakowski. Back ow: Kelly Croft, Debbie Diaz. Eileen Kelly. Ginger Fonzi, Amy Kellison. Christina ellran, Kelly Johnson, Suanne Nash, Shannon Sutherland, Pam Walker, Ashley Aus- n, Kim Krist, Julie Kropp, Angie Gray, Jennifer Kallas, Hillary Rech, Tara Waterman Jouse Manager), Jill Bowling, Kathy Yann (Treasurer). Jackie Moleno. Alison Rex- :, Christi Ray, Michelle Averette, Laura Mizeras, Shannon Manila. Wendy Wright. ancy Hurwitz. Phi Alpha. Front Row: Kevin B Franklin (Sergeant at Arms), Jonathan E Page iamentarian. Treasurer), Allan L. Johnson (Membership Intake Coordinator), Im- uel R. Sutherland, Michael H. Spencer (Corresponding Secretary). Rodney A (Recording Secretary), Sean L. Bates (President). Back Row: Derome Scott , Wilson O. Randolph. (Historian), Brandon M. Martin, Mark Robinson, Michael ouston, James Edwards, Evan Gregory Young, Melvin J. Brown (Director of Educa- Activities), James O. Lewis, Thomas E. Rivers, (Vice President). Not pictured: lawn Brown, Michael Cooper, Ronald Rock, Samuel Rucker, William Whilaker. :«v Alpha Phi Alpha Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity was founded on the campus of Cornell University on December 4, 1906 by seven young men. As a service organization, Alpha builds upon the foundation of manly deeds, scholarship, and love for all mankind. With this as its foun- dation, Alpha continues its role as a leader within society. The Xi Delta Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha was founded on the campus of James Madison Uni- versity on March 2, 1979. After 1 3 years of development, the men of Xi Delta have individually and collectively exemplified Alpha ' s ideals. Such development can be seen through the Adopt-A-High- way Project, Lake Preservation Committee, JMU Food Drive and Martin Luther King Scholarship Drive. As a direct result of these accomplishments, the Xi Delta Chapter continues to hold the light of Alpha high. Wilson Randolph and Mike Cooper clean up Route 33 east of Harrisonburg. Alpha Phi Alpha participated in the Adopt-A- Highway program as a service to the com- munity. Jaye Lewis and Mike Cooper help a stu- dent with his loft bed. As a service to the university, student groups helped students move in at the beginning of the year. Alpha Phi Alpha 325 Alpha Sigma Alpha A mesh of unique individuals. Alpha Sigma Alpha is a sister- hood with the four-fold aim of in- tellectual, physical, spiritual, and social development. Clearly, ASA touches all aspects of our lives. Whether it ' s studying with a sister in the library, afternoon aerobics or a jog in the park, the love and support of good friends, or that big weekend bash, our sisterhood inspires strength, achievement, and a whole lot of fun! With sister dales, Jean Jam. fun fraternity and sorority mixers. Holiday Champagne Jam, and our Scarlet Rose Formal, we keep our calen- dars full. Greek life is definitely more than a party and ASA works hard for our philanthropies, the S. June Smith Center and Special Olympics. We raise thousands of dollars each vear with fun pro- jects like Rock-A-Thon and spend quality time as volunteers. This year we worked with Pi Kappa Phi on a Halloween Boo House in our basement for the faculty ' s children. Our service projects are every bit as fun as they are re- warding. We also love to bond at Greek competitive events. This year ASA won first place in both Sigma Chi ' s Derby Days and Greek Week! Among all other things, we are a sisterhood of friends to live with, to play with, to cry with, to laugh with. ..friends that are true and lifelong. In the words of Wiley Shelor, ASA of- fers me an untiring shoulder to lean on and never-ending support that will last a lifetime. ASA sisters rush to greet their new pledges during bid celebration. Bid cele- bration was an exciting night for sisters because it was the first time they found out who accepted bids for their sorority. ASA sisters take a moment to pose for a picture after the festivities of bid celebra- tion. Bid celebration marked the end of panhellenic rush, which was a hectic and exciting time for sororities. In the spirit of community invovle- ment, ASA participated in the Adopt- A-Strccl program in Harrisonburg. Adopt-a-Strcet was a common way for Greeks to help the city. 326 Alpha Sigma Alpha Westover. Karen Moser. Shirin Irani, Nicole Brown, Dori Krcigcr, Heidi Karpowii I Jacqueline Jameson, Susan Cappcl, Angela Williams, Debbie Kissell. Christine PaJ tucci. Amy Kenny, Blair Wilson. I isa Knispel. Angela Justis, Alisa Stormcr. Da Martin. Mary (iibrall. Third Row: Elissa Gellis. Elbabclh Atkinson, Emily Jones, Alisp Swenton. Susie Petersen. Tami Scarola, Jennifer Watson, Deborah Murphy. St Bassler, Rence Harris, Kathleen Cullen, Sherry Carlton, I ea (iebhardt. Heather Hani Jill Simoni , Justine Stevens. Shayna Hughes, Nicole Sutter, Rene (iiese. Robyn Ru Wiley Shelor, Cheryl Scully, Stephanie Schwartz. Fourth Row I isa Tarlamclla, He Bensenhauer, Sarah Basingcr, Christine Zook, Trcne Gcasc, Michclc Riselli, Patty Sc ' , Gillian Adams, Annie Barlett. Mollj Taylor, Sara While, Cathy Browning, Pah) Robinson, Kathryn Wemmers, Juliette Vohs, Jacqueline Wilson, Sonya Bullis. Kci Barefoot. Wend) Schuyler, Jennifer Markcn, Maleah Zalubowski, Jcnn England, Ni: Two Alpha Sigma Tau sisters set up a stand to sell drinks to thirsty students out- side a residence hall. The money they raised went to a fund to preserve wild life. Ipha Sigma Tau. Front Row: Laura Weber, Lisa Potter, Sarah Goode, Regan ' erchner, Liz Greenburg, Marie Dungan, Laura Cegale, Nancy Bograd, Karen Brooks. ianne Schmidt, Shannon Mitchell. Jennifer Dopp, Jennifer Schwatka. Second Row: ■-larrie Duhl, Christine Shelly, Allison Miller, Anne Heishman, Nina Musacchio, Julie ' ungman, Sara Whelpley. Erin Cannelli, Adelaide Avery. Debbie DeVulia. Maura Iwohey. Ann Mostiler, Mercer Brockenbrough, Ashley Parker. Sue Chu, Tyoti Suri. . lammie Kersey. Amy Petrucci, Maura Keeaney. Rachel Callahan, Laura Weiland. Ihird Row: Courtney Cupp, Diane Reed. Mary O ' Brian. Catherine O ' Grady, Windy ;ay, Kristin Rozum. Kristen Auclair, Angela Spickard. Anne Galioto, Amy Collier. . iana Crapi, Megan Tracy, Amanda Breeding. Jennifer Bartotett, Jill Jenkins. Beth ' I oiler. Lelo Tritsis. Dahlia Voss. Jennifer Brofft, Tricia Roll, Brooke Rhode. Susan I aine, Amanda Beard. Fourth Row: Teresa Egge. Marion Haynes, MaryLynn Wilmore, usan Kerns. Jennifer Weede, Callie Householder, Debi Harrison, Cindi Barnes. J.J. i lasket, Sarah Glass, Lonnie Zaledonis, Joanna Snyder, Tricia Keegan, Betsy Borders. | ate McFadden, Jennifer Grossman. Emily Newman, Kathy Mills. Reilly-Ann Frank, alerie Blase, Megan Baldwin, Krista Langheim, Sarah Tunstall, Erin Myers. Alpha Sigma Tau Alpha Sigma Tau was found- ed at Eastern Michigan College, Ypsilanti, Michigan in 1899. Our chapter, Psi, was founded at Madison College in 1 944 and we have many other chapters throughout the country. Emer- ald green and gold are our col- ors, a yellow rose, our flower, and the pearl is our jewel. Throughout the school year we enjoy the many social events that are organized by our soror- ity. Some of these include a Yel- low Rose formal, the biannual Foxfield Races, Post New Year ' s Party, and closed parties with other fraternities and sororities. Alpha Sigma Tau is an active participant in philanthropic as well as social activities on the JMU campus and within the lo- cal community. Annually, we sponsor a Jail-a-Thon to benefit our chapter ' s philanthropy. The American Cancer society. All the sororities on the JMU campus have an overall GPA that is above that of the general student body. AST ' s emphasis on scholarship helps its members to obtain personal goals as well as maintain the Greeks exellent scholarship reputation. We encourage all our sisters to become active in the many diverse aspects of campus life. AST is proud of the recognition we have received for this in- volvement. In the past, selected sisters were recognized as Greek Woman of the Year and Vale- dictorian as well as class offi- cers, Honor Council and Order of Omega members. Alpha Sigma Tau is like a melting pot consisting of indi- viduals with a variety of inter- ests, talents and ideas joined to- gether by a common bond of sisterhood. We are looking for women who will create rather than just carry on, take part in- stead of watch, and women who will remain dedicated to pursue their ambitions. Two roads diverged in a wood, and I- I took the one less traveled by. And that has made all the difference. - Robert Frost Alpha Sigma Tau 327 Alpha Chi Rho Alpha Chi Rho is more than just a fraternity house. We have a house, a pretty nice one by the lake, but it is still more than that. It is all about people, because we have a lot of them. We have more people than we have houses. The people are important and some of them live in the house. Some peo- ple don ' t live in the house, but they still come to the house a lot, which is nice. Brothers come to the house for a variety of reasons. They come to watch television, they come to see people that live in the house, they come to paint in the house, they come to read in the house, and sometimes they come to the house for reasons that even they don ' t know. They could designate the house as a place to meet other people, and even though they don ' t stay long, at least it ' s a place they can meet. The people that live in the house are there a lot. They sleep in the house, eat in the house and use the restroom facilities that the house has. When brothers gradu- ate, they remember the house. They remember the t.v. ' s in the house, the basement of the house and most importantly the people in the house. However, this is not to say that they automatically for- get people who did not live in the house. They remember them, too. When AXP alumni come back to JMU, the first place they come is the house. That is unless they are hungry, then they probably go to Luigi ' s first, followed by the house There is no substituting the im- pact a fraternity can have on your life; especially this one. - Monty Jones Three AXP brothers share a laugh at a party at the house . This and other bonding activities took place at the house . In a fierce tug-of-war. Tom Day and AXP brothers fight to win the battle. Greeks often competed against each other in athletic events such as this. Alpha Chi Rho. Front Row: Minh Nguyen (Social Chair), Gary Austin, Will Benloj, David Hotz. Brian DiBarlolo, Fril7 Geissler, Charles Poppcll (Treasurer), Mike BarldJ (President). Second Row: Matt DiStefano, Jay McManus, Greg Collins. PI McCracken, Tom Day, Greg Gordon. Billy Abato. Mark Phelps. Monroe Glick (Howl Manager), Jason Harris (Rush Chairman), Richard Springfield Back Row: Chfl Whitehead, Andy Viglucci (Secretary), Rich Rives, Michael Hunt. Dave Slankard, AliQ| Johnson, Torre Van Lear, Jamee Wimer, Cliff Ashburner (Risk Management!. Ti Oliver. Patrick Tyler, Pete Kovalcik (Service Chairman), Van McAdoo (Vice- Pre dent), Sean Berg, Tom Bennett. Alpha Chi Omega. Front Row: Melissa Wilt, Melanic Anderson. Rebecca GrccnlcJL Nancy Coffindaffer, Whitney Crone (Membership Development Chairperson), WcnAt, Miles, Rachel LaGasse (VP Pledge Education), Scarlett Riser. Jennifer Rcutersha%v Stephanie Wilcox, Sarah Keeton, Jennifer Gillespie, Kimberly Grumbine. Kimbcif Leupold, Tori Reinhold. Michcle Minderlein, Kathy Himcs, Kirsla Rauch, Wen Stephens, Christi Cozens, Christie Shuk. Sherry Campbell. Susan Cardcn, Jcnnifj Riggs (Asst. VP Finance). Jennifer Taylor, Rcncc Moran. Second Row: Jennifer Al Martin, Ange Gulino, Kim Guarino, Stephanie Dean, Rachel Naleppa. Cindy Pawl Kristy Orringer, Katie Howard. Nancy Allen (President). Amy Myers, Alisa Rubf Heather Pruitt, Jennifer Sims, Er ika Frcihagc, Stephanie Rich (Rush Chairperson Stacy Swenson (Communications Chairperson), Jennifer Toben. Jill Johnson, Flizab Lusk, Michelle Slough, Dana Wellens. Jennifer Owen, Jennifer O ' DonncIl, Shane I Third Row: Courtney Kuesters, Mary Glancy. Kathleen C. Cramer. Tina Brennan. Bill Osborne (VP Fraternity Relations). Kirstin Kidd, Jenni McPhcrson. Jill Baronc. Step anie Smutz. Katherine Milin, Michcle Labik (Mystagogue Chairperson). Shan O ' Connor, Susan Fleming, Laura Ballou. Jenny Forehand, Ellic Hirth, Kelly Hanm) Jen Rota, Ana Calderon, Cindy Blistcin, Bethany Blair (VP Chapter Relations a Standards Board). Laura Kellard. Jen Sharpe, Kirslcn Haack. Back Row: Wen Garpow, Allison Manno, Lauri Anne Tarkington. Pier Bobys, Kim Bradham. I au , Reid, Julie McMahon (Art Chairperson), Melissa Polit|uin. Christine Woronlze] Christine Lelsky, Kelly Totnlin, K. Sluart Banc (Community Service Chairperso Heidi Boyd (Assistant Rush Chairperson), Jennifer Mrowczynski, Kim Knight, ! Wampler, Susan Keen, Jen Gracvalnv, Sarah Frith, Kllic Frcitag (VP Finance). Jacl| Mcli- 328 Alpha Chi Rho At the annual Christmas party, Rebecca Greenleaf. Ange Gulino, Stacy Swenson and Kim Guarino show off their holiday colors. Sisters exchanged gifts and cele- brated the season before everyone left for break. Out to dazzle their dates, Laurie Reid, Cindy Payne, Erika Freihage, Julie Mc- Mahon and Kristy Orringer are ready for formal. Held in Lynchburg, sisters and pledges spent the time dining and dancing in a night of celebration. Alpha Chi Omega Alpha Chi Omega is com- posed of special individuals who are bonded by love, friendship and sisterhood. The uniqueness of each sister contributes to the diversity of our sorority as a whole. Alpha Chi respects each sister as an individual and sup- ports her in all she does. In addi- tion to taking advantage of the leadership opportunities within our sorority, all of our sisters participate in other JMU activi- ties and organizations, including various sports, Student Ambas- sadors, President ' s Cabinet, the Center for Service-Learning, newspapers, the yearbook, and honor societies. Altruism is an important aspect of our sorority in which Alpha Chi ' s proudly Alpha Chi Omega sisters Stacy Swen- son, Ange Gulino, Pier Bobys, Katie Howard and Jennifer Mrowczynski anx- iously await the arrival of their new pledges at Bid Night. participate. We sponsor the Great Hunger Cleanup and our annual Frisbee Fling, along with other community service pro- jects. Alpha Chi Omega main- tains the highest sorority cumu- lative GPA, yet we always make time for social events, including theme parties with other Greeks, our annual Red Carnation Ball, sister dates, cookouts and movie nights at the house. One of the advantages of be- ing a nationally strong sorority, with more than 130 chapters na- tionwide, is that Alpha Chi ' s can be found wherever you are. With Alpha Chi, personal develop- ment is achieved through the support and guidance of our sis- ters. Each and every sister plays an important role in the harmo- ny of Alpha Chi Omega-that is why we are dedicated to each other as we are to our sorority. Alpha Chi Omega 329 Delta Gamma Delta Gamma was founded in December of 1873 by Eva Webb Dodd, Anna Boyd Ellington and Mary Comfort Leonard at the Lewis School for Girls in Oxford, Mississippi. Delta Gamma is the second largest sorority in the na- tion with over 122 collegiate chapters. The official badge of Delta Gamma is the golden anchor, which is worn only by initiated members. Delta Gamma ' s colors are bronze, pink and blue. The flower of Delta Gamma is the cream-colored rose. Delta Gamma is not only a so- cial sorority. The members of Delta Gamma contribute a lot of time and effort to raise funds for their philanthropies of Sight Con- servation and Aid to the Blind. The Delta Gammas on this campus help the visually impaired through their efforts in Anchors- plash. Anchorsplash is one of the most popular fund raisers for Del- ta Gamma collegiate chapters. Anchorsplash is a week-long Michele Parrow, Diane Birkland, Erin Dyer and Debbie Muilins spend time to- gether off campus. Friendships were built through the sorority. event held in the fall in which both on-campus and off-campus fraternities and sororities partici- pate. There are a plethora of events throughout the week, cul- minating in a swimming contest at the end of the week. This past Anchorsplash, Delta Gamma raised over $1500. Half of the money went to Delta Gam- ma ' s national philanthropy of Aid to the Blind, and the other half went to the Virginia School for the Deaf and Blind in Staunton. This is just one activity which brings Delta Gammas close to- gether. Each Delta Gamma is a unique individual in her own right, but their individuality only complements the bond each sister feels towards one another. Sister- hood is a precious bond which unites all the members of Delta Gamma. Delta Gamma sisters join in front of a Bluestone dorm. Sisters met to enjoy each others ' company in both large and small groups. Jeanne Garner, Catherine Saville, Jen Shrie and Traci Arnett swim at a local - watering hole. When the hot weather hit, students sought activities such as these. V vt w ft v TwI VXJkn i rni Delta Gamma. Front Row: Tina Shull. Marie Buntua, Parker Overton. Francine BSftiTdii, Dena Caricofe, Sarah Parker. Pek Quann Soon. Laurie Zigler. Liz Snider, MclirljV Stevens, Karen Hubley, Maura Gregory (Recording Secretary), Julie Kenned . Dittamo, Karin Eyrich, Wendi Carter. Second Row: Catherine Saville. Denise D BbPt i Emily Marie Parsons. Heather Osterlund. Denise Key. Andrea Martin, Laura ToilBfep (VP Pledge Education), Traci Arnett (President). Jen Shue (VP Scholarship), Si ' C Thompson, Christie Alexander, Robin Parker, Angela Bordeaux. Angela Warren. Jo: na Joy Blauch, Tiffany Flora, Katie Cardwell. Rene Hagy, Tina Lee Third Row: And Johnson, Christy Burke. Jennifer Marcinko, Meredith Leech. Denise Pasquanti . Cherie Barlow, A. J. Sabold, Jennifer Pritchett. Julie Francis, Carta Britt (Treasurer). _ Britton (Corresponding Secretary), Sherry Stancil, Tina Flynn, Carrie Gordon. Kc Perkins, Debbie Muilins (VP Chapter Programming). Annalie Ames. Julie Thonip;i (Sr. Panhcllenic), Sara Van Hoy, Rebecca D. Scott. Back Row: Lori Rhode, Heal MacArthur, Loren Sikora, Elizabeth Roach. Alanna Cho, Michele Dickinson, Jcnni Poffinbergcr, Diane Easley, Jeanne Gainer, Diane Bcrkland, Kim Scharenbrock. Bi Skolnicki, Tricia Lazarchic, Karin Starr. Julie Gcrber. Kearv McCleod, Laura Tayl. . 330 Delta Gamma The sorors of Delia Sigma Theta sit on the stage in Grafton-Stovall Theatre alter their probate show. Black Greek groups often held such with the addition of their new pledge lines. Melanie Byrd, Princess Hicks and Sherry Agnew enjoy the outdoors. Greek groups often held picnics or made impromptu trips to the park to take advantage of such days. ttf k Li ' tJlta Sigma Theta. Front Row: Shclia Bearers (Corresponding Secretary), Lori White- ftsl (President), Melanie Byrd. Veronica Wilson. Second Row: Agnes Hendrick (Sec- B Vice President, Historian), Pamela Anthony, Patricia Southall. Jeneen Robinson, file Row: Princess Hicks (Treasurer), Kimberly Burden, Joy Arnold, Carmelita Watts Jf| sl Vice President), Alfrica Edmonds (Recording Secretary). Carmelita Watts and Joy Arnold step at the Homecoming Block Show. The Homecoming show was the only true on campus step competition of the year. Delta Sigma Theta Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated, was founded in 1913 on the campus of Howard University. Twenty-two strong and dedicated black women be- gan this unified sisterhood with the intentions of striving for high academic achievement and serv- ing mankind. Twenty years ago, the Iota Alpha Chapter of James Madison University was estab- lished, and today, it continues to remain as strong as it was in 1 97 1 . Voter registration (Absentee Bal- lots), Kick the Can Food Drive, Adopt-a-Highway and Adopt-a- Grandmother are a few projects completed this year. Delta Sigma Theta 33; Zeta Tau Alpha Love, the precept on which Zeta Tau Alpha was founded al- most 100 years ago, is the princi- ple that guides the members each day as sisters. From a smile and a hug at the end of a long day to the all-night talks when you need someone to listen, to the special rituals that bond them as ZTAs, love touches every part of their lives. It ' s a special kind of love that celebrates being together. ZTA sponsors formals, sister dates and other chapter activites throughout the year. ZTAs are actively involved in the campus and community. ZTA works closely with the Association for Retarded Citizens, helping with a Halloween party and the Special Olympics. ZTA believes each sister adds something unique to the sorority, and our members are actively involved with other diverse and varied activities. ZTA is represented in the Student Gov- ernment Association, class offi- cers, campus publications and varsity sports. These achievements of the Gamma K appa chapter do not go unrecognized. Last year at their national convention. Gamma Kappa was awarded second best ZTA chapter in the United States, and this year, they are up for number one. m Ms jmrnaBamBemmsBamm A group of ZTAs meet at Foxfield watch the horse races. The fall event hi become tradition for many groups. 332 Zeta Tau Alpha The sorors of Zeta Phi Beta show what they ' re all about at Student Activities Night. This night was used to recruit new members as well as provide general infor- mation about the group. After receiving the trophy at the Home- coming Block Show, Crishana Lloyd and Tracy Kinney shout the name of their so- rority. Their shouts were well-founded, as their sorority won first place at the show. Tau Alpha. Front Row: Barbara Holland, Katrina Sherman, Anna Larson, Amy iggins. Elyse Costello, Tessie Delaney. Sue Mannion, Alaine Kopp. Catherine Ingalls, lerie Connor, Deanna Black. Amy McBride, Elizabeth Robinson. Second Row: Deb ng, Kerri Hahn, Cherie McClellan, Mary Stuart Boling, Joy Bellis, Lisa Errico, nnifer Ludovici, Michele Parks, Prissie Nguyen, Alison Morre, Courtney Smith, nne Dotiner, Kim Shore, Heidi Boyer (VP COC), Tara Selario, Nikki Hitchings, anna Speshock. Third Row: Kim Kenyon, Monica Mabry, Suzanne Schulte. Angie dford, Katy Johnston, Amye Coffman, Claudia Bedard (VP DPP), Tina Hill, Ja- nne Gilfillan (President), Susan Burgess, Jacqueline Farmer, Anissa Callowhill, Kath- ne Kirkup, Michelle Sileo, Beth Hornak, Christina Spenik, Laurie Bonner, Michele tten, Jennifer Uram, Carmen Conrey. Fourth Row: Cosette Phillips, Beth Mann, Lee oore, Barbara Bach. Chrissy Ausband. Pam Williams, Meredith Parry, Amy Coccaro, egan Horan, Amy King (Membership Chairperson). Jessica Muenzenmayer, Kim age, Laura Boling, Marie Innocenti, Amy Phillips, Heidi Knapp, Jennifer Gero- tta, Kathy Caterson, Kristen Brenner (Historian). Kerry Pence, Erika Ph oebus. Back Allison Pierce Moore, Suzann Heuston, Tara Smith, Sharon Romine (Treasurer), Fischer. Bridget Little, Melissa Roish, Candi Law, Paulene Pakidis, Traci Radcliffe. en Hill, Joan Eaton (Panhellenic Delegate), Kim Roehrig, Heather Moore, Katie arris, Mary Beth Beard, Susan Elmore. Mason Wilburn, Helen Sexton, Andrea Dubin. eron Smith, Sunday Tinnell, Marci Target, Aimee Brillhart. ' ta Phi Beta. Front Row: Thea Coleman (Vice President). Chrishana Lloyd, Katrina Clark. Anne Hepler, Kristy Ricks, Karla Ricks, Vivacious Crews. Back Row: Tanya Norris (Recording Secretary), Frances D. Johnson, Erika Q. Kinney (Campus Corn- unity Liason), Tracy Davis, Angela Coleman, Sharon D. Aldredge (President), Tosha Robinson. £1 Zeta Phi Beta On January 16, 1920, Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. was founded by five dedicated wom- en on the campus of Howard University. The organization ' s definitive principles are FINER WOMANHOOD, SERVICE, SCHOLARSHIP and SISTER- LY LOVE. In May 1986, the Theta Nu Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta was founded by six young women dedicated to the ideals of the sorority. Zeta Phi Beta, a service orga- nization, is involved in projects directed at the improvement and preservation of human kind. The sorority participates in service projects ranging from combat- ting juvenile deliquincy to pre- paring women for motherhood. Locally, the Theta Nu Chapter works on many projects spon- sored by the March of Dimes, participates as huggers for the Special Olympics, bowls in the Bowling for Kids ' Sake pro- gram sponsored by the Big Brother Big Sister organization, and travels to the Natural Bridge Home for Boys twice a year. Since Zeta Phi Beta Soror- ity and Phi Beta Sigma Fraterni- ty are the only organizations that constitutionally recognize one another as brother sister or- ganizations, the Theta Nu Chapter is also involved in sever- al projects with the brothers of the Pi Nu Chapter of Phi Beta Sigma. Through 72 years of service and commitment, the sorors of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. have proven that this is truly an organization dedicated to its fel- low men. Zeta Phi Beta 333 Members of Kappa Alpha Psi practi late into (he night in the Anthony-Sees auditorium Hours of work went into J group ' s step show production. Kappa Alpha Psi Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity was founded on the campus of In- diana University on January 5, 1911 by ten young and ambitious African-Americans who not only bonded together to shield them- selves from the scathing racism prevalent at that time, but also sought to inspire the ideals of achievement and service towards mankind within themselves and many others. Eighty years later. Kappa Alpha Psi is still dedicated to those same principles upon which it was founded. We have a total membership of close to 90,000 with chapters in almost ev- ery state in the country as well as in Germany, the United King- dom, South Korea, the Bahamas and Panama. The Nu Lambda Chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi at James Madison University was founded on April 25, 1985 and was officially chartered on Octo- ber 15, 1988. We participate in a number of service projects dur- ing the year, such as a clothing drive for John Wesley United Methodist Church, an annual Thanksgiving Food Drive and a Toys for Tots drive at Christmas. We are also involved in our Guide Right program, in which we inter- act with a group of ten youngsters in the community on a regular ba- sis, taking them to various JMU sporting events or movies while providing them with positive role models and encouraging them to continue their education. We sponsor our annual Kappa Week in April. This week-long celebra- tion of our founding at JMU fea- tures educational and informative programs as well as fun-filled so- cial activities. George Koonce executes his steps for a Block Show. The show was only one of the activities the group participated in. 334 Kappa Alpha Psi During a camping trip into nearby Big Meadows on the Blue Ridge parkway, KDR brothers gather for a group picture. The Parkway offered numerous sites for activities for JMU greeks. appa Delta Rho. Front Row: Don Puglisi, Brian Norusis, Clif Neff, Chad Penley, Mark ' ells (Vice President), Jay Armstrong. Second Row: Adam Paul, Chris Beckhouse, odd Gordon, Kevin Gannon, Sean Koren, Nathan Russ, Douglas Hoffman. Back Row: ich McCoy (Pontifex), Chris Vest, Paul Klewans, Richard Petty, Mike Allred (Trea- tirer), Derek T. Longacre (Secretary), Rick Armstrong, Steve Elsberg, Nicholas M. Since it became a colony in 1989, the Lambda Beta chapter of Kappa Delta Rho has become an active member in the James Madison University greek com- munity. Founded in 1926 on the campus of Middlebury College, Kappa Delta Rho is one of the fastest growing national frater- nities. The enthusiasm on the national level is evident in all our chapters. Here at JMU, we have a strong brotherhood based on trust, friendship, honesty and loyalty to Kappa Delta Rho and its ideals. The brothers of the Lambda Beta chapter are devot- ed to exceling in every area of college life. This is exhibited Before the Homecoming game. Kappa Delta Rho brothers and alumni tailgate on Hillside field. Many KDR alumni re- turned for the weekend to party and spend time with their brothers. through our average GPA, which is the highest of all the IFC fraternities, and by the broad diversity of our brother- hood. It is important to us that we remain a group of well- rounded, open-minded individ- uals. As an off-campus fraterni- ty, KDR provides an exciting alternative to JMU ' s greek sys- tem. We have developed good relations with other greek orga- nizations and the community, by playing an active role in the campus social life and by partic- ipating in many service projects such as Adopt-a-Highway and a National Forestry Service Pro- ject. Kappa Delta Rho has come a long way at JMU and is look- ing forward to becoming an even greater part of greek life here at James Madison University. Kappa Delta Rho 335 Kappa Sigma salutes the south during their performance at Greek Sing. Events such as this brought all the greeks together for a night of friendly competition. During Greek Week, a number of outdoor activities brought the Kappa Sigma ' s out to participate in the events. Tayf Jeneby and Kevin Kline take a break from the field events to enjoy the festivities. Kappa Sigma Kappa Sigma founded its James Madison University chapter on February 27, 1976 and has continued to achieve their tradition of excellence. Our campus leaders include the manager of PC Dukes, an assistant Greek Cordinator, a volunteer medic with the Harrisonburg Rescue Squad, members of the President ' s Cabinet, and several student athletes. We strive to acheive academic excellence and our 336 Kappa Sigma social calendar is highlighted by a Casino Night Extravagan- za. However, the key to Kappa Sigma ' s success at JMU is their brotherhood. Despite drawing members from Missis- sippi to New Hampshire, we pride ourselves on maintianing a closeness among brothers that we feel can ' t be matched. These relationships are espe- cially prevalent during Home- coming, when our alumni re- turn and treat the current brothers to the biggest party on the row, complete with a pig roast and an accoustical band. This special day reminds us that we joined Kappa Sigma not for a pledge period or an undergraduate career. ..but for life. Kappa Sigma. Front Row: T. Tayf Jeneby, Scott Shirley, Dave Duke, Buddy Christ ' sen. Brad Kile(Vice President), Bob Lord, Phil Bennett. Matt Lent , Pat Knowle Huff, Jeff Tapp, Will Payne. Second Row: Alex Jamicson(Grand Scribe), Sean Rhod ick, Steve Burnette, Matt Sphincter, Anthony Krickus, Dominic Lancelotta, Brian Vi Kevin Froelke, Kevin Tapp, Ryan Madden, Patrick Denney. Christopher Byrd Tsuehitani, Rocky McMurtray. Back Row: Dave Slater, Scott Finkler. Dave Stock, D; Crocker, Carl Beale, Casey McHargue. Jeff Crcekmore, Curtis Hogue( President), Sc Williamson, Bo Powell, John Anderson, Skippy McCormack, Christopher Spelbri Jeffrey Gics(Grand Master of Ceremonies), Kane Burns, John Ivankoe. Ml Fro, f)lita(Ti(a, JiFreiias It, Chairman) .CaryLw Web ' n).Doii{( lvt  N,8ri Omnia M, At a spontaneous happy hour in Hunter ' s Ridge, brothers of PKA kick off another weekend. Due to their off-campus status, functions were not limited to their house, they held events all around town. Pi Kappa Alpha brothers gather outside the house on bid night before distributing bids. Bid night was one of suspense and anxiety for rushees until bids were given, when it became one of celebration. rt iL n appa Alpha. Front Row: P.J. ODonnell(lFC Representative), Richard Mehlberg. ve Moore(Scholarship Chairman), Chris Pace(Athletic Chairman). Kyle Barlol, lliam Fylstra(Treasurer), Kevin Radclilfe(Secretarv). Second Row: Edward Wyatt, ury DeFreitas, Thomas Speiss( Public Relations Chairman). Bob Hope(Risk Man- iment Chairman), Matt Sexton, Brian Divins, Michael Bussey, Eric Strauss. Kevin Li rabard, Cary Loser, Brad Gibbons, Mark Zirkle, Matt Zickel, Mike Georgeadis, Jim odlow, Roger Friedman, Scott Hudgins, Andrew MacAdam. Third Row: Michael les, Seth Ackerman, Todd Haldane, Jeff Haitmer, Michael Skiados, Rob Blewitt. Flannery, Doug Drake, Craig Palik, Chris Kohl, Sean Kesler, Rick Westrich. uck Livengood. Brian Field, Matthew Lepore, David Carr, Eddie O ' Connor, Scott )oum. Christian Markow, Mark Boucher, William Garber, Aaron Bales. Back Row: ven Strickland, Kevin Stafford, Michael Knapp, Timothy Griles, Patrick Sullivan, j! Tine, Chris Lawing, Jeremy Rhett(Vice President), Kevin Deringor, William mpbell, Ed Messick, Jeff Bielik, Dave Holloway, Sean Huyett, John Warlick(Presi- K), Alex Carter, Jon Connal, Jeffrey Grass(Vice President). Stuart Strange. Gabriel rie, Pi Kappa Alpha The Pi Kappa Alpha Frater- nity was fo unded on March 1, 1 868 at the University of Virgin- ia. As Pikes, we are the nation ' s second largest social fraternity and pride ourselves in upholding the four ideals on which we were established: scholarship, leader- ship, gentlemanly conduct, and athleticism. The James Madison Colony of Pi Kappa Alpha was estab- lished on February 16, 1991 by 42 founding members. At pre- sent, we number 76 diverse brothers, each making his own profound impact on the JMLJ campus. Grades do count. Scholarship is important to Pi Kappa Alpha. To be a Pike, a JMLJ student must have a 2.5 grade point av- erage. Our cumulative grade point average is 2.88-one of the highest GPA ' s of the social Greek organizations on campus. We are proud of that, but our goal is to achieve a 3.0 GPA by the 1992 Spring semester. At- tention to scholarship is the first obligation to membership. The JMU Pikes are involved. Each brother must be a member in at least one campus activity. Our brothers are active in the following organizations: Student Ambassadors, Hall Director, Resident Advisors, Hall Coun- cil, the SGA, Golden Key Na- tional Honor Society, ROTC. WXJM, the Breeze, and Bac- chus, among others. We boast varsity athletes on the JMU tennis, swimming, cross-country and track teams, as well as fielding one of the uni- versity ' s most dominant intra- mural squads. In less than a year of existence, we have made our presence known, finishing in the Final Eight in soccer, the Final Four in Championship Softball and capturing the 1991 Swim- ming Championship. Some prominent Pikes in- clude US Senator Strom Thur- mond, ABC News broadcaster Ted Koppel, and professional television talent and radio host Ric Dees. As you can see. Pikes are a diverse and successful group. Our organization at JMU will continue in this tradi- tion of success, as well as foster some of our own greatness. Alpha Phi and Pi Kappa Alpha started off the homecoming weekend by tailgat- ing before the game. PKA held numer- ous socials, including everything from 70 ' s parties to all-greek happy hours. Pi Kappa Alpha 337 Pi Kappa Phi ' s Dave Rennison and Erik Lind cheer on the JMU football team. Greeks were vital to the improving support system of the Dukes throughout all sport seasons. Pi Kapp initiates Justin Palmer, Tom O ' Keefe and Dan Scheel break into smiles after being doused in pineapple juice. The pineapple is a symbol of It K 4 1 , and new members were ritually drenched at initia- tion. Pi Kappa Phi rafters celebrate after stay- ing afloat during t he Greek Week raft race. Few rafts actually succeeded, caus- ing their navigators to rejoice when they did. Pi Kappa Phi Pi Kappa Phi at JMU is a fraternity made up of a diverse group of members that share a common bond--brotherhood. Although the brothers are all unique individuals, we are uni- fied in our actions. As Pi Kapps, we have a place to party, a place to socialize and a place we call home. The broth- ers come together every Thurs- day night for our traditional Thursday Night Madness par- ties. We also have theme parties and social events throughout the semester... Jaigcrmeister party. Hotel party, Heaven and Hell and Melrose to name a few. Al- though Pi Kappa Phi ' s primary 338 Pi Kappa Phi function is social. Pi Kapp also participates in other various activities. Pi Kapp takes pride in being a well-rounded organization. Pi Kapp is particularly successful in sports, academics and com- munity sevice. Whether raising money for the handicapped or battling it out for the IFC Foot- ball Championship, the brothers work together. Through our ef- forts on campus and with the community we are proud to have received the Fraternity Award of excellence for most outstand- ing fraternity at JMU, and the Champion Master Chapter Award--the highest national honor. Pi Kappa Phi has given its brothers the opportunity to have the best experiences of our lives and these good times continue well after graduation. Most im- portantly, Pi Kappa Phi has giv- en the brothers something we will treasure for the rest of our lives. ..our best friends. Pi Kappa Phi. Front Row: Doug Coskcr. Thomas Milliard, Sakib Khan. Randy ArrijBkiiSio,,, t. ton, Dan Stanton, David Sweat, Lawson Waring, Allan Grimsley, Kevin Plexico. E DeLuca, Earl Cruce, David Graham, Troy Welck. Second Row; Erik I.ind. Hiep Tr bsiaus ( Vi v p. Beau Volley, Scott Podmilsak, Chris Just, Tim Walsh, Randall Belknap. Kevin Conne Sejj  , „ Dan Scheel, Jeff Barnes, John Rolfes, Matt Johnson(Archon|. Trad Hughes, Timo Mountcastlc, Jody Jaap(Secretary), Jerry Kenney, Brad Strawn. Back Row: CI Gowen, Lawrence Black, Denis Kohl. Clark Lambert, Wayne Lomicky, Selh Kapl Brett Wilkinson, Bill Wells. Brendan I lickey, Gary Long, Carl Levandoski, Chris Sm (Treasurer), Russell Reeder, Barton Phillips, Mall Carr(Chaplain), Tripp Stover, Th as O ' Keefe, Drew Puller HU Donnie Phelps rubs his watering eyes as he tends the grill. This Phi Beta Sigma picnic was held at Purcell Park. Andrew Herbst and Jermel Harris process into the Homecoming Block Show as brothers of Phi Beta Sigma. Greek groups often used the opportunity to announce their newest members. The brothers of Phi Beta Sigma celebrate after the Untouchables probate show. This was an evening of performance and auctioning of the line members. i Beta Sigma. Front Row: David Branson (Treasurer). Wesley Mallette (Recording ecretary), Willis Winslow (Corresponding Secretary). Lindsay Baker (President). Rich- rdGrevious (Vice President), Billy Johnson (Chaplain). Joe Sparksman (Parliamentari- n). Second Row: William Harris. Donald Phelps. Keith Johnson, Anthony Mclver, .ndrew Herbst, Shawn Foreman. Back Row: Aaron Williams. William Vaughan (Grad- ate Advisor). Mark Butler, Dwayne Hayes. Rob Solomon (Graduate Advisor), Jermel larris. Anthony Mclver uses a cane in his per- formance at the Homecoming Block Show. The event was an opportunity for competition between the black Greeks. Phi Beta Sigma Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc., an international organiza- tion of college and professional men, was founded in 1914 at Howard University and has as its principles. Brotherhood, Scholar- ship and Service. These principles are exhibited in the fraternity motto. Culture for Service and Service for Humanity. As one of the eight predominantly Black Greek-Lettered organizations. Phi Beta Sigma has a membership of over 90,000 with 600 chapters throughout the continental Unit- ed States, Switzerland, Europe, the Carribean Islands and Africa. Phi Beta Sigma consists of men dedicated to enhancing great minds and promoting systematic fellowship, African-American freedom, justice, equal rights and service to America ' s communi- ties. As both a social and service organization. Phi Beta Sigma has many programs. Our three na- tional programs are Social Ac- tion, Education, and Bigger and Better Business. In order to im- plement these and other pro- grams, the fraternity works with organizations such as the Nation- al Panhellenic Council, the NAACP, the National Urban League, the March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation and National Boys ' Clubs of America. On a local level, the Pi Nu Chap- ter, chartered in 1986, is doing bigger and better things to further the Fraternity ' s goals. The broth- ers have adopted the attitude of M.A.D. (MOTIVATED, with positive ATTITUDE in place, and the DETERMINATION to go forward) about reaching the community and letting them know that we are here to assist in any way possible. The brothers continue to uplift the high ideals of the fraternity, knowing that su- ccess can only be achieved through the realization that we are One Fraternity and that there is only One Way to get things done together. Phi Beta Sigma 339 Sigma Alpha Epsilon The first fraternity founded in the deep south is also the newest addition to James Madison Uni- versity ' s Greek Community. Founded at the University of Ala- bama on March 9, 1856, Sigma Alpha Epsilon has grown to be- come one of the largest and most John Delaney is hoisted up by his brothers in Sigma Alpha Epsilon after winning the Mr. Anchorsplash contest. By winning. SAE showed the greek community that it was already an active part of greek life. prestigious fraternities in the na- tion. The 65 member colony here at James Madison hopes to up- hold this elite reputation, and boasts a diverse brotherhood with member participation in almost every aspect of campus life. Many brothers are involved with varsity sports such as baseball, soccer and football, while others are members of ROTC or the Honor Council. Although such diversity can factionalize and weaken some organizations, Sigma Alpha Epsi- lon sees this as an opportunity to take the best that each individual has to offer; enhancing the strength of the group as well as the individual. For a rush activity. SAE ventured to the new batting cage in Harrisonburg. Mark Delaney, Brad Cole, John Delaney, and Rob Christensen prepare to bat while watching some of the rushees. Sigma Alpha Epsilon members celebrate their status after receiving their colony status from the national organization. r o Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Front Row: Kevin Lombardi, Robert Kugelman, Brian Bail, Mark Delaney(Rush Chairman). Tom Hynds, Steve Camp(Chaplain). Dean Cow. Brian Morabito. Keith Johnson, Roy Alther, Jim Lock( Alumni Chairman). Seal Row: Brian Zarchin(Chronicler). Marty Martinez. Tony Vahedian. Steve Merther. . Vaughan(Risk Manager). Andy Fox. John Maloney, Charles Smith. Jared Sherm, Dave Southand(Social). Rob Christensen! Recorder), Michael McMullan. Scott Forsi. ' James Swope, Bill Carey(Treasurer), Terrj Redican. Back Row: Kevin Zippier. St ' Murden, Pal Carey, Scott Satchellf Eminent Herald), Pete Angstadt. Will Fedcn. M : Hubbard. Brian Kagle, Trent Bowers(Eminent Archon). Hugh Broomall. Chris SI- aker. Matt McFarlane. Rolsch Cooper. Colby I eonard(House Manager), Mark La parella(IFC Representative), Tom Meyers. Brad Cole( Pledge Educator), John Fed 340 Sigma Alpha Epsilon MM 1 Sisters of Sigma Gamma Rho prepare for the beginning of their show at the 1991 Homecoming Block Show. The relatively new sorority made a strong showing at the competition. Lisa Browne plays with her puppy on The Hill at Student Activities Night. She dis- plays her sorority letters on the traditional brown work shirt worn by many black greeks. Sigma Gamma Rho Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority, Inc. was founded in 1922 on the campus of Butler University by seven young school teachers. The organization is a service based or- ganization whose motto is great- er service, greater progress. The Lambda Iota Chapter of Sigma Gamma Rho was founded on this campus on December 3, 1989 and received its national charter on January 20, 1990. There are cur- rently thirteen sorors on the yard. Each year the sorority partici- pates in numerous service projects including the peer counseling pro- gram, CASA, Dayton Learning Center and the Crisis Pregnancy Center, as well as manv others. The sorors of SGP set up the next step in their step show performance. All four rec- ognized Black Greek Caucus sororities particicipated in the annual step show. ifma Gamma Rho. Front Row: Jennifer Williams(Tarniochus). J ailey(Grammateus), Tracey Tynes(Basileus). Second Row: 9r ram mateus). Lee Perry(Parliamentarian), LaWanda Shouvely, ack Row: Tara Tinsley, Lillian Colson rown(Epistoleus). Lisa Browne, Trinette Desirea Moore(Anti- Rhonda Cunningham. Regina Grimmett(Ami-Basileus), Andrea Sigma Gamma Rho 341 Sigma Kappa Sigma Kappa, a member of the James Madison University greek community since 1959, has 125 active members. The sorority thrives on individuality, sister- hood, philanthropy, scholarship and leadership. Sisterhood activi- ties such as Big Sis Lil Sis night, pledge party. Founders ' Day For- mal and trips to the mountains provide an array of bonding ac- tivities for the sorority. Sigma Kappa participates in many out- side activities; support for other organizations has led to our par- ticipation in Anchorsplash, Derby Days and a haunted house for Harrisonburg community chil- dren. Our philanthropies include Maine Sea Coast Mission, Alz- heimers and interaction with Les- ter, our adopted grandfather. Ac- ademically, Sigma Kappa has maintained the highest GPA on Greek Row for the last three se- mesters. The sisters ' involvement extends to various leadership roles in campus organizations. From late night gab sessions to the support of each sister, we have truly experienced the mystic bond of true friendships with lasting memories. Engaged in a group hug, 2 K sisters swarm their newly received pledges at bid night. The celebration continued as sorority members spent the night partying up and down the row with the fraternities. Winner of the Ms. Anchorsplash competi- tion, Robynne McMillan, parades across the stage, celebrating her victory. The spirit of Anchorsplash was for all the greeks to join together for a good cause. r Mi Sigma Kappa. Front Row: Amy Vtindcrlein. Karen Jones, Erin Frcy, Lisa Earp, Kerr McFarland, Karen O ' Sullivan, Colleen Muldoon, Allison Brown. Ann Chiapparoro Caroline Dobranski (VP Pledge Education), Sharon Lcwick, Hollic Vona, Suzartr Poling (Vice President), Denisc Sobecki, Robyn Carulhcrs, Tamara Faison, Alliso Kennedy, Leslie Garrett, Lynnc Camcr (Recording Secretary), Becki Shuford. Corc l Maddox, Jennifer Wilson. Second Row: Alison Hillow, Beth Payne, Angela KcavciH Stephanie Collier, Jen Harvey, Laura Fitzgerald, Kara Anderson, Jenna Peterson. Kil Rohm (Social Chairperson). April Armstrong, Lisa Richardson (VP Membership). BctL Overacre (Treasurer), Sara Chcslcy (President), Michelle Deck. Carrie Monger, SteN fany Davis, Beth Sunderland, Hunter Flippen, Karen Hope, Kalhrine Lawrence, Daw)| Carneal, Mindy Hess, Alex Dawson. Back Row: Meredith Adams, Jennifer Moniz, Mtf] Cassidy (Corresponding Secretary), Britl Johnson, Amy Williams (Sr. Panhellcnic RcrN resentative), Tara Edwards, Sarah Gctgood, AN Lambo, Lara Derby, Kara LivolsOl Diana Nicholson, Sherri Jean Gray, Casey Mitschele (Registrar), Pamela Johns (House Manager), Jennifer James ( Inlramurals). Christine Berry. Theresa Thillgci Meredith Hessler. Kelli Allen, Jennifer Bycrs, Kate Schul ' fer. Vicki Meginley, TanyT High. Kimberly Gladis, Melissa Smisko, Emily Groome. Sigma u. Front Row: Eric Anderson. Brad Pennington, Mel Scylc (Pledge Marshall I Philip Barbour (Rush Chairman). Dave Patterson. John Hcrbst (Ways Means Michael Byrd, Joe Behan (Treasurer). Second Row: David Clcmson, Patrick Teall (Social Chairman). John Hallgren (Traditional Events Chairman). Rob Singer (Scholai.t ship Chairman), Cory Birch, Tom Carlson, Ken Horisaka. Pat Creed. Shawn KimmiM Drew Hunter, Douglas Campbell, Chris Purscll, J.W. Rust. Back Row: Bob O ' Mallev Michael Jakaitis, Rob l.orkiewic ., Pete Barto. Scolt Shufflcbarger (Risk Reduction Eric Morris, Glen Ross, Brent Henslcy, Randy Corbin, Eric Jenkins. Paul Rood Sisters Robyn Caruthers, Christina Jung, and Kelli Allen anxiously await the announcement of the pledges. The sisters ' urls read, Go Sigma Kappa, while new pledges ' claimed, Went Sig- ma Kappa (President), Tag Entwislc, Chri Shepard. Bock (Secretary). Randy Garland (Chaplain). Icrr 342 Sigma Kappa Sigma Nu brothers Tag Entwisle. John Hallgren, and David Clemson spend a Fri- day evening at the house at one of the many all-greek happy hours that Sigma Nu held during the year. In the basement of the house, Sigma Nu brothers and friends hang out before a party. Sigma Nu hosted numerous bands in their basement, providing a night of fun and entertainment for anyone on campus. - Sigma Nu The Sigma Nu fraternity has a rich past and a promising fu- ture. Established at the Virgin- ia Military Institute in 1869, Sigma Nu was founded in di- rect opposition to the hazing that occured at other fraterni- ties. The Iota Delta chapter here at JMU is one that thrives on strong brotherhood and close friendships. Our brothers are involved in activities rang- ing from varsity athletics to ROTC to the campus radio station. Sigma Nu is proud of the many things it has accomplished on campus and around the Harrison- burg area. One of the most enjoy- able events of the year happens to be the fraternity ' s primary charity event. Our annual Longest Yard spectacular, which consists of riding bicycles from our Na- tional Headquarters in Lexington back to JMU, has raised thou- sands of dollars for Special Olym- pics over the years. On campus, Sigma Nu has ex- celled for close to two decades. Sigma Nu consistently ranks near the top of Greek competition in athletics, housing and leadership. At the annual Greek Sing compe- tition, Sigma Nu always puts on a dazzling performance. The brothers and special guests of the fraternity can count on a packed social calendar each se- mester. From our annual jungle and Beach parties to our tradi- tional Thursday night happy hours, a good time can always be found at the Sigma Nu house. Concerts, semi-formals and our annual White Rose formal com- pliment the sorority mixers and other parties on our calendar. At Sigma Nu, you can count on good times, strong brotherhood and opportunities to help out the campus and community. It is a great place to learn leadership skills and become a part of a growing and diverse brotherhood. Social Chair Pat Teale carries an exhaust- ed President. Jim Norton, after the com- pletion of The Longest Yard. This ser- vice project involved cycling from Lexington to JMU and supported Special Olympics. Sigma Nu 343 Sigma Pi Sigma Pi Fraternity is a broth- erhood of diverse individuals working together to achieve com- mon goals. We are a group that strives for unity of purpose, but not at the cost of sacrificing indi- vidual beliefs or ideals. We are an active part of the Inter-Fraternity Council and greek life as a whole. We are one of the most active social organizations at JMU — sponsoring at least two mixers or open parties a week, but Sigma Pi is not interested only in social goals. We also pursue goals of ser- vice, education, and brotherhood. Every year Sigma Pi holds its President for a Day raffle to raise money for the Patsy Graham Memorial Scholarship Fund, which was created to honor the memory of a former Sigma Pi lit- tle sister who died of leukemia. The winner of the raffle takes over President Carrier ' s schedule for a day while Dr. Carrier goes to Saturday Night Fever lakes over the Sig- ma Pi halioween party as Jeff Breen gets down Halloween was one of the most pop- ular party nights both on and off The Row the winner ' s classes. Through our common efforts, we sold over a thousand tickets this year. Sigma Pi also serves the community each year by doing volunteer work in George Washington National Forest. We help to preserve the beauty of this local environment by fighting erosion and picking up litter. Sigma Pi also raises money for charitable causes, such as the United Way, by selling coupon books, conducting car washes, etc. throughout the year. Sigma Pi pursues its education- al goals in a simple way. We hold study hall twice a week and all pledges and brothers are encour- aged to come. We also work to- gether on group projects, study together for common tests, and help each other learn in any way we can. Quite simply, we believe that we can learn and achieve more by working together than we ever could alone, because each in- dividual has strengths that anoth- er could sometimes use. This be- lief lies at the foundation of the goals of our brotherhood. We be- lieve that through compromise and cooperation we can achieve great things. By using each ind vidual ' s strengths and talents, v all become better educated an more understanding of differei points of view. Although we a, ways have our differences of opii ion, in the end we always find way to work together to achie our goals and to preserve 01 brotherhood. Kevin Piggolt, Timmy Heath and Con- Mclntyrc survive a rough night of pari ing at Sigma Pi. Weekends were chara lerized by hard partying and late nigh all part of the college scene. i dfft A- - A r rrtt r «i IE Sigma Pi Little Sisters. Front Row:Susan Nipps. Michelle Simpson(Treasurcr), Kristy I ofgren, Suzanne Schulte( President), 1ar O ' Brien, Megan Horan. Back Row: Sara VanHoy, Marie Innoccnti, Debi Harrison, Catherine Shcchan, Robin Goodman, Sally Bachman Not pictured: Dana Adkins, Amy Collier, Claudinc Collcttc, Aimcc Es- qucta, Jacquc farmer. Jenni Goctschius, Wendy Kidd. Stacy Nixon. Lynnc Outland. Emily Parsons, Dawn Phillips, Chris Schcidt. Karen Shafcr. Susan Thomas. Christine Turner, I ori Werner, lynnc Zalcdonis Sigma Pi. Front Row: David Brodsky. Shcnf Flias(Senior Representative). Hill Malta Brian Harris(Housc Manager), David McBridc, Mike Wailc(Social Chairman), V Clayton, Dan Goldstein. Frank Wade, B. J. Karam, Rodney F. Macklin, Louis Lara (Herald), Vincent O ' Brien. Second Row: Scott Surovcll. John Atkinson. Spencer M. gan. Christopher Gonzalez, Ink Farsen, Dave Hinkcl, James Fdmunds, Bob Bill; Benjamin Rupnct. Palrik Keith. D R. Wclls( Pledge Master), Vlichael Sicwcrs. Kc PigottfRush Chairman), Regis Buckstien. Roberto Outeirino, Rob Lohmeycr, To Walton. Steve Sampson Back Row: Vidal Jones(Treasurcr), Damon WrightfSgl Arms), Ben Shenk. Tim Morahan, David Wilson. Kevin Murphy(Secrctar ), Hert Copenhavcr, Ken Lovic. Buddy Gadams, Michael Pfaut , Scott Neighbors! Presidcn Brian I ock( Junior Representative). Butch Karamarkovich, Bill Armstrong, Ji Michael, Matt Young, John Kenny, Larry Garner, Bryan Kcmpton, Kevin 1 ucl (Junior Representative) 344 Sigma Pi Sigma Phi Epsilon Sigma Phi Epsilon is a fraterni- ly dedicated to the pursuit of good times. Sigma Phi Epsilon was founded on November I, 1990, and is presently one of the na- tion ' s leading fraternities with 265 chapters and over 16,000 mem- bers. Recently, the National Fra- ternity established a program called The Balanced Man. It educates a member in all areas of his collegiate life and prepares the In preparation for a parly in their base- ment, SPE brothers l.aunce Barber, Dan- iel Purrington, Tom Gorton and Eric McCulley put the kegs on ice. A typical party on The Row included approximately 20 kegs. man for his future after college. Our chapter, Virginia Iota, fol- lows this tradition of The Bal- anced Man. It is shown in our strong academic standing, high membership levels, and the best social functions on the row. Vir- ginia Iota also stresses involve- ment in the JMU community. We have brothers on the varsity soc- cer and wrestling teams, Presi- dent ' s cabinet, and one is even the Duke Dog! We have also been in- volved in several service activities in and around Harrisonburg. Brothers have participated in Special Olympics functions, the Adopt-A-Grandfather program, and public radio readings for the blind. We have also donated to our national philanthropy. The Camp Fund, which helps teenage boys get a good start on life. Sig- ma Phi Epsilon offers a wide range of activities for the brothers to participate in and we truly pro- duce the balanced man. ma Phi Epsilon. Front Row: Jason Tingle, Daniel Purrington. Daniel Balkey, Mike orris. Randy Stone, Alan Heffner, Charlie Jones (Secretary), Tan Nguyen, Jeff Boyd, cond Row: Rob Ruligliano, James Tompkins, David Goodman, Trey Weis, Grant ikcr, James Gregory, Jim Welch, Bob l.ightbody. Rob Duke, Bob Cummings, John clcy, Steve McCann, Yong Chariq, Steve Boswell. Mike Rozman, Tee Hicks. Third )w: Josh Donlan, Courtney Holden. Trip Morano, Mike Fox, Hunter Collier. Jon ivid. Chuck Cangpaul, Nick Hammelman, Brian McKeon, Mike Land, Kevin McCul- Mike Holloman (Controller), Mike Schwartz (Alumni Chair), Scott Mell, Karl •Imgren. Dar Rafii, Dusty Elliot, Vincent Grippa. Back Row: Dave Sobocinski (Presi- nl), Kevin Montague, Jay Henry, Enrico Gaglioti, Sean Thompson, Brian Belforte, iris Maltese, Tim Wade, Adam Krop, Jeh Hicks, Matthew Krop (House Manager). ic McCulley, Barney Gill, Joseph Fletcher (Chaplain). Tom Gorton, Keith Evans hapter Clerk), Scott Agee. Gary Hartman, David Duncan. Spending a day at the races, these SPE brothers enjoy both the horse races and each other ' s company. Ed Baker, Barney Gill, Adam Krop and Launce Barber were a few of many students attending Foxfield. Fraternities offered a different place to live as well as brotherhood and friend- ships. Alan Heffner and Rob Duke took advantage of living in the house and spending more time with their brothers. INiVSv Sigma Phi Epsilon 345 VC WNfo VO V -l ? A Sigma Sigma Sigma Sigma Sigma Sigma sorority was founded at JMU over fifty years ago and has been a thriving organization ever since. Sigmas around campus have consistently excelled academically and are in- volved in many groups around campus, including President ' s cabinet. Student Ambassadors, Madisonians and varsity sports. In fact, this year ' s Miss Madison was a Sigma. Tri-Sig prides itself on the diversity of its members. Sigma activities include Adopt-a- Highway, blood drives, and Big Brothers Big Sisters. Our nation- al philanthropy is the Robbie Page Memorial Foundation which helps to prove Tri-Sig ' s ser- vice theme, Sigma Serves Chil- dren. The sisters of Tri-Sigma also enjoy many social activities such as sister dates, theme parties and camping trips. In Sigma Sig- ma Sigma, lasting friendships are made and memories are trea- sured. Members of 2 2 2 s 1989 pledge class reunite for an evening of laughs and din- ner. Unity within pledge classes was as strong as within the sorority. Tri-Sigma sisters party at a tailgate at Foxfield. Foxfield was a set of horse races held each fall near Charlottesville. Sisters prepare for an evening of dancing at the fall formal. Once a semester, the sorority sponsored a dance for the sisters to socialize in a more formal setting. 346 Sigma Sigma Sigma Sigma Chi brothers Ricky Cockrell, Dave Meyers, Steve Williams, Kirk Hazelgrove and Jorge Gonzalez spend a day atop Red- dish Knob. A great place to watch the sunset. Reddish Knob was a frequent es- cape. Kirk Hazelgrove, Chris Klein and Dave Meyers celebrate in front of their fraterni- ty house during Derby Days. Derby Days was a fundraising event sponsored b S X each spring. to 1 (e mm Mj+ Sw- AWO |14ST £ — - Dvtfe A m m 1..KI l ' nHw ' ii 1 Brothers spend a warm Friday afternoon enjoying each other ' s company. Fridays ended a week of frustrating classes and brothers relaxed outside before the week- end started. Sigma Sigma. Front Row: Lee Frost, Trish Marra, L Finney. Cara Turner, )linc Gil-Montero, Karen Held, Liz Rhyncrson, Jody Mirmelslcin, Nichole Matous, da Goldberg, Laura Schnorbus, Diane Falco, Rcgcna Oelrich. Myra Macalindong. i Helty, Heather Harris, Jen Chcavcns, Jenny F.dmondson( Education Rush Direc- ate Erickson. Grisella Martinez, Lauren Harris, Caroline Goldberg. Second Row: bra Berger, Jenna Green, Ursula Chavez. Michclc F.bhardl. Kamara Burnham. hy Kelsey, Rosita Tarn, Ann Hart. Sara Cordeiro, Roxanna Drake, Sarah Bowling. ia Adkins, Sonja Harrison, Megan Brigamam, Anna Mpras. Monica Pawlowski, Be Bragg, Rachel Greer, Barbara Ferguson. Samanlha Priftis, Christina Zulandi, talie Moore, Nicole West, Tricia Schwab. Third Row. Karen Hoke, Judith Garland, lise Zulandi, Sheryl Davis, Laura Brittingham, Izabela Reis, Amy LoTurco, Kelly Carey Blair, Traci Duncan. Heather Smith, Trina Arigo(President). Leeann ner, MaryBeth Pignone(Secrctary), AnnMarie Mulshine, Julia Tock, Carol Lynn line. Jennifer Jallo, Prue Cuper. Aimee Escuela, Lori Nealc. Bessie Gottdiener, bhanie Ward, Brandi Hudson, Stephanie Rayfield, Stacic Funk. Back Row: Krista en. Alisa Schorn, Jodt Schnepper, Heidi Sampson! Panhcllenic), Cari Chadwick. Mayo, Karen Bennett. Amanda Harris, Rebecca Haile, Renee Bous.selaire, Mag- hite, Courtney Lewis, Suzie Marlett, Michelle Bean, Kristy Jessen, Christina :idt, Windsor Barnett, Nicole Armstrong. Carrie Norris, Janet Fitzgerald. Karen jiloha. Laurel Cope, Pam Storm, Jill Verscn, Janet Bauer( Administrative Vice Presi- Sandy Reese. ma Chi. Front Row: Chris Klein, Ricky Cockrell, Jay Burnett! Public Relations airman), Ed Craig, Teofilo Raqueno. Gregory Facchiano. Jeff Gothelf, Jim Muscar, |il Sherman. T J. Kenah, Tom Rametta, Jim Snow. Second Row: Eric Running, Mike gers, Chris Cotner. John Kenyon, Jeff Havercroft, Dave Meyers(Rush Chairman), 1 Wimer(Social Chairman), Kirk Hazelgrove, Tom Verutes, Nhan Nguyen, David ill. Ronnie Massey( Proconsul). Back Row: John Dod(Chapter Adviser), Adam Hunt. | Grover(Annotator), Jorge Gonzalez, David Ford(ConsuI). Stacy Horton, Greg ns. Steve Williams( Historian), Steve Kosciolek, Thomas Fatouros, Jeff Zareski, Dillman, Milton Cook. Travis DunhamfHouse Manager). Not pictured: Larry , Steve Wheat, Kevin Stewart, Scott Soliday, Shannon Santoni, Mark Nash, Eric ' , Dennis Langrock, Omar Kalimi, Chris Howard, Greg Grzybowski, Nick Franks, (ice Bowlin, Darryl Cross, Ralph Butler, Mark Cernv, Darrvl Cross. Sigma Chi The Sigma Chi Fraternity was founded on the ideals of friend- ship, justice and learning. Since its founding at Miami Universi- ty in Oxford, Ohio in 1855, Sig- ma Chi has grown into an inter- national fraternity of 220 chapters in the United States and Canada with more than 210,000 initiated members. The Iota Beta Chapter was chartered at JMU in 1987, and prides itself on being one of the few off-campus fraternities to be recognized by the Interfrater- nity Council. Our house is locat- ed at 725 S. Main Street, and although Sigma Chi is off cam- pus, we are active participants in all IFC and Greek activites. In sports, we have won the Delta Gamma Anchorsplash Volleyball tournament, the in- door Championship Division Volleyball tournament and made it to the finals in indoor soccer. Sigma Chi also thrives on a strong social program which involves all the organiza- tions on the row. Our most popu- lar parties are our outdoor cook- outs, complemented by our backyard grill and our very own sand volleyball court, along with our annual 4 to 4 party with Chi Phi and our newest annual Har- ley-Marley. Sigma Chi, however, is not just a social organization. Last year our brothers participated in over 1500 hours of community service including Adopt-a-High- way, American Heart Associa- tion, Big Brothers of Harrison- burg, March of Dimes, WMRA, the local public radio and other small local projects for needy in- dividuals. Sigma Chi is most known for its annual Derby Days, which is the single largest Greek fundraiser wroldwide. The Iota Beta Chapter raised over $2500 for Citizens Against Sexual Assault of Harrisonburg. Half was donated in Sigma Ch i ' s name, and half donated in the name of the winning sorority. Alpha Sigma Alpha. Derby Days is a week of fun and games involving our brothers, all eight sororities and the local commu- nity. Sigma Chi— an off-cam- pus tradition. Sigma Chi 347 Chi Phi The Chi Phi Fraternity, found- ed in 1824, is the nation ' s oldest social fraternity. The Nu Zeta chapter here at JMU was char- tered in the fall of 1987. Since then, we have established our- selves as an integral part of the Greek community. Chi Phi pro- duces numerous university leaders such as Interfraternity Council and Order of Omega Executive officers, as well as JMU sport club presidents. Here at Chi Phi, we stress individuality, but we also share common goals and in- terests such as academics and ath- letics. We have consistently been among the top in GPA among fra- Chi Phi brothers Maggie, Bart, Homer and Marge Simpson prepare for a Hallow- een of excessive partying. Halloween pro- vided an outlet for brothers to let it all hang out. Mindy Hess and Matt Solomon stop and smile for the camera during a weekend party. Parties between Chi Phi and soror- ities took place often on Friday and Satur- day nights. ternities, and well above the male average here at JMU. Likewise, Chi Phi is highly competitive in the Championship Sports Divi- sion, capturing in the past two years, the IFC soccer, softball. football and wrestling titles. Chi Phi maintains a social program unmatched by any other organi- zation. Prominent parties of the Nu Zeta chapter include Head- banger ' s Ball, Four to Floor and Fountain of Youth to name a few. Chi Phi is also immeasurably ac- tive in the community, participat- ing in the State of Virginia ' s Adopt a Highway program and assisting the homeless at the Mer- cy House of Harrisonburg. How- ever, Chi Phi is more than just academics, athletics and commu- nity service. The lasting friend- ships that are created within the Chi Phi Fraternity are what strengthens our brotherhood. Chi Phi Brothers host a party for ZTA ' s new pledge class. Parties between fraterni- ties and sororities provided a chance for members of the organizations to socialize with one another. Chi Phi Little Sisters. Front Row: Sherry Carlton. Second Row: Cindy Kilmon, Dian Smullen. Third Row: Leanne Marinaccio, Kelly Mussel, Kristin Newill. Fourth Row Heidi Boyer, Maura Spillane, Alison Cooper. Shannon O ' Connor. Fifth Row: Kriste ' Brenner, Emily Neville, Kristen Simpson, Monica Pawlowski, Lisa Gillis, Lisa Earri Jacque Atkins, Jennifer Kratochvil. Back Row: Stephanie Kiefer. Sharlyn Brenegar Suzanne Wilson, Kim Imbrogno, Kim Cousins, Kim Tufts, Tracy Serum. Chi Phi. Front Row: Brian Looney. Mitchell Guanzon, Philip Kim. Aaron Kahlo HikU,,., Second Row:Dan Tucker(Secretary), Mike Coffee, Stephen diVito, Kevin Goldber. Tom Economou(House Manager), Steve Simmons. Spencer Short. Third Row:Toi Wilson, Chris Wheatley, Jon Pineda(Vice President), Chad Ernst. William Troian Carey Falcone, Doug Hicks(Historian), Dave Rogosky. Fourth Row: Christopher Mill Cecil Cadwallader, Kevin Viers, Pirn Jager. Matt Solomon, Christopher Ernst, Bern Dombrowski, Gregory Papanastos, Dave Hummel, Dave Milhiser, Steve Raymon Dave Smith. Fifth Row: Brian Fischel, Vijay Mago, William Mandis. Brad Thompso Brad Morris, Hayes Walker, Steve Guffey. Donny Kamencik, Thomas Tufts. Don ' Simon( President). Nick McCabe, Greg Lyden. Back Row: Mark McKinney. 348 Chi Phi Black Greek Caucus The Black Greek Caucus (BGC) is a student run organiza- tion composed of members from the eight traditionally Black Greek-lettered Organizations. The purpose of the Black Greek Caucus is to unite all the members of the Black Greek-lettered Orga- nizations to reach common goals Byron Bullock speaks to Omega Psi Phi brother Chris Powell at the Block Show. As Black Greek Caucus advisor, Bullock attended all black Greek events and par- ticipated heavily in minority student af- fairs. [ilack Greek Caucus. Chrishana Llovd, I. Ramon Sutherland, Deidre Connellv. such as scholarship, leadership development, community service and most importantly a brother and sisterhood. Black Greek Caucus ' main thrust is education. Each year we give scholarships to incoming freshmen who strive for academic excellence. We are also forming a link with the Shenandoah County- School System to provide a big brother big sister program for minority students at the Junior and Senior High School levels. Although the eight organiza- tions function separately we real- ize that in unity there is strength... We know that collec- tively we can make a difference in the lives of others. Black Greek Caucus 349 Inter Fraternity Council The Interfraternity Council is the governing body of the char- tered fraternities at JMU. IFC is composed of three representatives of each fraternity and is adminis- tered through an elected execu- tive council. It is the IFC ' s re- sponsibility to help create and implement policies affecting Greek life. These policies help es- tablish a safe environment for ev- eryone in the Greek system. The IFC also organizes special events such as sports tournaments, Greek Week and community ser- vice projects in an effort to pro- mote greek unity and establish the Interfraternity Council as a lead- ing campus organization. Through constant improvements, hard work and dedication to Greek life, the IFC strives to be a positive resource for fraternities and the university community. The victorious Pi Kappa Phi brothers cele- brate their win of the IFC raft race. Greek Week, co-sponsored by IFC and Panhel- lenic gave the greeks an opportunity for a little friendly competition. Van Clayton, IFC President, and friend break from the events to watch the tug-o- war competition. Activities during Greek Week exemplified to unity of the Greek system at JMU. A | L m f m Jm 1 ■L ih 1 1 i 1 Interfraternity Council. Rich Anderl (Secretary). Corey Mclntyre (House Van Clayton (President), Shawn B. Crumlish (Treasurer), Pirn Jager (Rush Rich Whalen (Judicial Officer). Not pictured: Kevin Morrison (Vice Pres Manage Chairma ident) Participants of the eating contest devour the contents of their plates in hopes of a win. IFC sponsored the competition in the spring to allow greeks to display support for their organization. 350 Interfraternity Council itCintii Debi Harrison, Joan Eaton and Beth Roller take time out for a picture during a Panhellenic happy hour. Special events gave the group a chance to socialize out- side of meetings. At Bid Night Celebration, sponsored by Panhellenic, rushees anxiously await their bids from their respective sororities. Bid Night was a well-deserved reward for making it through two weeks of rush. lit .W4H 4JK l • . ft kJftk IviPta nhellenic Council. Debi Harrison (President Elect), Amy Williams (Rush Chairper- Wjn), Rhonda M. Kauf (Secretary, Assistant Rush Chairperson), Cathy Withrow (Schol- ship, Rho Chi Chairperson). Susan Kerns and Pam Johnson prolong the inevitable before they stuff their faces during the eating contest. Greek Week every spring provided an oppor- tunity for sororities to associate with each other. Panhellenic Council The Panhellenic Council is the governing and coordinating body for the eight historically white so- rorities and seeks to express the high ideals for which every soror- ity stands. The Council is the uni- fying force behind the sororites in the promotion of Greek life. Panhellenic Council aims to de- velop cooperation among the sor- oroties for inter-sorority functions and helps to strengthen friendship and sisterhood. The council works together to plan various service and scholarship projects each se- mester. In addition, we sponsor activites such as Greek Week in which all Greek organizations participate. One of the most im- portant functions of the Panhel- lenic Council is to plan and coor- dinate sorority rush each fall. The ultimate goal of the council is to strive to make a difference not only for the Greek system, but for the entire university and commu- nity as well. Panhellenic Council 351 352 Gallery The Bluestone photography staff was presented with the challenging task of capturing the memorable moments of the past year on film. We were given the unique opportunity to act as the eyes of the student body and to have the images that we saw in our viewfinders published as a permanent record of one of the best years of our lives. Accomplishing this task allowed us to become involved in a wide range of experiences that we might have otherwise missed. We used our cameras to preserve the excitement of a big football game, the tension of a student protest, the euphoria of a happy hour and all the other joys and heartaches of ev- eryday life at JMU. These rewarding experiences justified the frustration of g m deadlines during finals week and of I 1 1 % I p I sleepless nights in the darkroom. On  the next few pages, we present Gallery, 4 - a Bluestone tradition which allows us to showcase photographs special to us. These images reveal our artistic side and for this reason are some of our favorite pieces of work. We hope that you, the reader, enjoy this book as much as we, the photographers, enjoyed capturing these memories for you. Finally, we would like to sincerely thank the entire photography staff for all of their hard work and dedication. We have learned many things from you, and you have really made a difference for us. SF tt: ST.- IT - ! ' •tfC m D in 3 Q) 5T O Gallery 353 Untitled Cold Tom • ' ■ i Stephen Richardson 355 Harrisonburg Rockingham County Court Square From Afar wmjb Terminclla fl Richardson Hobo A Harrisonburg Antique 356 Harrisonburg Rockingham County Jess ' Lunch Harrisonburg Rockingham County 357 Georgetown Courtyard Stranded 358 Dawn Marie Terminella Pressure in the Electric Zoo Dawn Marie Terminella 359 Untitled 72 ' Untitled 49 360 Vincent Centofanti il Which Way ' s Up? Untitled Melissa Fineo 361 Rawley Springs, Va r 362 Christopher D. Haws Reflections of Pink The Summer ' s Work Jonathan David Holick 363 Sandprint No. ( Sandprint No. 7( 364 Alison Rutledge Amanda .ow Light and the Seven Wharfs C. Wayne Setliff Jr. 365 Massanetta Springs, Va 366 Cindy Shore Memorium Michael Brown Angela Duff Larkin Smith In Memorium 367 Diamond Patrons Bob Bailey Mr. Mrs. Albert C. Barnes Lewin Lydia Barringer Nida B. Mateo Dr. Mrs. Richard B. Brown Mr. Mrs. C. J. Buehler Dr. John A. Burmeister Peter M. Frank Dante Fratarcangelo c G Robert Margaret Gardner Dr. Mrs. Robert Graybill Charles Campbell John Sally Christensen Paul W. Cooper, Jr. Ernest A. Elizabeth F. Crider Mr. Mrs. Thomas Croci H D Dr. Mrs. Carl W. Hartman Jeanne Heinbaugh Mr. Mrs. John W. Hendrick John C. Hillis Hiroko Kotaro Horisaka Mr. Mrs. John G. Hurlev Jr. James Mary Dirlam Dyke Tire Battery Inc. E J Mr. Mrs. Homer W. Johns Douglas Ensley 368 Diamond Patrons K Q Doug Julie Kells William Valerie Kelly Walter Kohl James Kras Terence P. Quinn L R Thomas J. Riley James Kras Patrick J. Lalley Mr. Mrs. Don Lentz Mr. Mrs. Richard D. Lovering M Peter J. Maguire Mr. George P. Marston William J. McAveney, M.D. Tom Betty McFarlane Mr. Mrs. Robert B. Merrill John M. Monaghan N Don Mary Nielsen o James Kathleen O ' Connor Howard Darian Olsen s Leonard Slomczewski Richard S. Solove Bil l Sybil Sparrow Mr. Mrs. Lee Sprissler T Mr. Mrs. J. V. Taylor Jr. Emanuel Loretta Terminella Mr. Mrs. B. Marvin Thomas III Mr. Mrs. Seldon T. Tompkins Charles E. Toomer w Jay R. Janet L. Waldman David H. Warren Jr. Gerald R. Wermus Diamond Patrons 369 PATRONS A B Bruce Judith Ackerman Grafton Josephine Adams Kenneth Diane Afferton Alex Nancy Aitken Dr. Lamga I. Alarif Raymond Joan Albertella Dr. Mrs. Stephen Alexander John J. Allen Jr Mr. Mrs. Roy A. Alther Sr. Dr. Mrs. Chester W. Anderson Terry Bitsy Anderson Mr. Mrs. Thurman D. Anderson Mr. Mrs. Thomas C. Andrews Linda R. Arnold Jon Pamela P. Baake Ed Bonnie Badin John Mavion Bailey Fran Lenox Baker John M. Baldwin III Thomas S. Barany Mr. Mrs. Geoffrey D. Barefoot Alan H. Joy M. Barnes Roland Joycelin Barnes Mr. Mrs. Thomas K. Barrett Mr. Mrs. Jerry Bassler William R. Bauer Frank Maureen Barrett C. F. Behan Ruth E. Belt Family Celestino Beltrau Henry M. Bennett Bill Barbara Benson Donna Lawrence Berger Mr. Mrs. Jerome R. Bevenour Mr. Mrs. Robert J. Billak Dr. Mrs. John E. Bilodeau Mr. Mrs. William H. Bland Bob Delphine Blewitt Leonard Barbara Blistein Mr. Mrs. Paul H. Bock Jr. John J. Bonder Alice Bonner Mr. Mrs. Steven K. Bordeaux Col. Mrs. J. Charles Bowden Mr. Mrs. Alan Bowers Mr. Mrs. William T. Bowry Mr. Mrs. Earl Boyer Mr. Mrs. Daniel G. Bieusmeyer Keith F. Bradley Wilma Jack Braun Richard Bonnie Brewer Carroll E. Brizendine Mr. Mrs. Earl J. Brown Mr. Mrs. Vernon M. Bruce Kenneth H. Buraker Jim Sharon Burkholder William Martha Byrne Brig. Gen. Mrs. Charles P. Cabell Jr. William T. Cantrell John Marcia Carman Mr. Mrs. D. H. Cartwright Mr. Mrs. Robert A. Caskey Drue Don Cass Roger Castiglione Mr. Mrs. William L. Catts Mr. Mrs. Dennis C. Caverly Vincent Christine Centofanti Samuel Deborah Cerami Anne Chamberlain Hosein Bettye Changizi Gene A. Clements Charles Naomi Cline Mr. Mrs. Richard L. Collins Leonardo Carmen Concepcion Roger Dora Jean Cochran Mr. Mrs. Mike Conlon Mrs. Gerald A. Connell Arnold E. Connor Paul F. Conroy Family Wayne Libby Copes Mr. Mrs. Matthew Corey Keith Sally Cotner Betty Bob Coughlin Mr. Mrs. James F. Coyle Mr. Mrs. Norman Craig Mr. Mrs. Michael T. Crone Sr. Thomas Lynne Cross Jim Crutchfield Mr. Mrs. Noel F. Culler Mr. Mrs. James M. Curwood D E F Mr. Mrs. William R. Daniels Mr. Mrs. Alex L. Darby III W. Alan Janet L. Day Edgardo Decarli Mr. Mrs. Keith Denslow Mr. Mrs. Frank DeRonja Mr. Mrs. William Dewey Hugh Ann Dischinger Monty Linda Dionisio Dan Deryl Dobson Mr. Mrs. William H. Downing Arnold Barbara Duncan Le V. Dung Mr. Mrs. Gerald E. Dunphy Jr. Theresa C. Ellison Mr. Mrs. Richard Ericson Bev Pete Everitt Mr. Mrs. Roy G. Farmer Jeanne Bob Feden Mr. Mrs. Thomas Ferguson Mr. Mrs. Robert E. Fernandez Mr. Mrs. James M. Fletcher William N. Fletcher Sr. Mr. Mrs. Edward Flippin James L. Linda L. Ford Susan John Foster Family of Karen Frank Alan Janie Frankel Mr. Mrs. Lamar L. Freeland Mr. Mrs. Henry C. Frenck Mr. Mrs. W. Erich Frey J. Daniel Carolyn D. Frye Rowena J. Fullinwider G H I J Dwight June Garretson Charles J. Yolanda E. Gerard Mr. Mrs. Roger P. Giardino John W. Lois A. Gilfillan Mr. Mrs. Richard H. Gillons Carolyn Gisriel Mr. Mrs. Bruce Glendenning Mr. Mrs. Richard A. Golden Debbie Jeff Goldshine Lynne A. Gomez Ed Margaret Good James Paula Gordon Charlos P. Wilma T. Gray Col. Mrs. Albert F. Green Mr. Mrs. Richard C. Greger Michael Bonnie Grow Mr. Mrs. Joseph C. Guilfoyl Mr. Mrs. James E. Hales Carl R. Cheryll A. Hallgren Faith M. Hannon William Hao Don W. Christine R. Harrell Gloria Wesley Harris Walter Hatch Mr. Mrs. Cornelius S. Hawk Skip Carol Hawthorne Lt.Gen. Mrs. Thomas F. Healy The Heaney Family Ralph Sharon Heard Sharon W. Hedrick-Ash Laura Penfield Heimberg Curt Barbara Heinfelden Marcia Michael Henry Dr. Mrs. Larry D Hensley Mr. Mrs. Winfred E. Herr Jr. William Linda Heschl Mr. Mrs. Richard H. Hobsoi Marilyn William Hoffer Mr. Mrs. Paul B. Holzbaur Chuong Giu Hong Dianne W. Horst James B. Shelia J. Howard Mr. Mrs. William L. Howan Sr. Elaine M. Howell Doug Phyllis Huebner Mr. Mrs. Jack Hueston Richard Marie Huyett t Robert I i Mi II Joan O ' Malley Inger Shirley A Jackson Mr. Mrs. Harold C. Jelliff Linda Aldro Jenks Anne L. Johnson Doris Rolf Johnson Ken Kathy Jones Mr. Mrs. Joseph Jordan Jr. K L Sue Kallas Mr. Mrs. Robert E. Kane J Allen P. Kaplan, M.D. Michael Patricia Keefe Dr. Mrs. James M. Keeton Jr. John Judy Kelley Mr. Mrs. Richard I. Kempton Aizad N. Khan Judy Charles King Dick Carol Kinsley Rudolph G. Kittlitz Marvin Barbara Klapp Art Linda Koeckert Mr. Mrs. David W. Koppe Michele Anne Kozlowski Kratochvil Family Dr. Mrs. Hwang Ren Kuo •.:r. |ri b iuaW. tCh (V eh J. ra Mc sfUB 1.4 Mb r. i l ik k James Laidl an Peter J. Laine Frank La Monica Henni MGloi 4 Mrs. It 4 lot 4 Mi? .-.; T . ' Dr. Mrs. Mr. Mrs. Mr. Mrs. Mr. Mrs. Samuel S. Lancelotta Mr. Mrs. William F. Laniei §£w Charles W. Lawing Mr. Mrs. S.D. Layne John R. Leary IV Chuck Tina Lee Edward J. Mary M. Lee Suzanne Lee Mr. Mrs. Robert M. Leeun Mr. Mrs. Irwin Legon The Leisure Center Bernard Lesky Michael Kathy Letsky Renee Lewis Mr. Mrs. Rodger Leupold Robert M. Licata, M.D. The Lillis Family 370 Patrons A Mrs. I 4 Sua ha O ' fo pCm • - iC: Ge hue Mr. Mrs. Sam Lionberger Jr. George M. Londeree Mr. Mrs. Edward J. Lopata Mr. Mrs. William T. Lorkiewicz G. Robert Lyles Jr. Mr. Mrs. Steve Lyons M Charlene MacCue Pat Don MacDonald Mr. Mrs. E. Robert Marlow Gregory Joyce Martell John Paula Martello Dr. Mrs. J. Ronald Martin Dr. Gustavo Mrs. Maria Elena Martinez George Carol Matthews W.C. McBride Jay Janet McClatchey Donna W. McCoy Jim Char McDaniel John M. McGovern Jr. Family Carmela J. McMahon Sharon McQuillan Dr. Mrs. J.A.R. Mead Pam John Meeuwissen Stanley N. Mettinger Sr. Joseph Betsy Milin Mr. Mrs. Ralph T. Miller Capt. Mrs. James L. Minderlein Mr. Mrs. John Minderlein Thomas T. Linda A. Mix Dr. Mrs. Charles C. Moore Jr. E. Wayne Moore Harry Virginia Moore R. Henry Nancy Morland Billy Gloria Morris Mr. Mrs. Dennis J. Morrissey Dean Morrow Dale Lois Mueller r. Mrs. James A. Muller Michael T. Madeline Murphy William Murphy I N O Mr. Mrs. Donald F. Nelson Tom Margaret Nelson Mr. Mrs. Richard G. Neumann Mr. Mrs. Raymond Nipps Eric Susan Norman W.T. Laura T. Norris Jr. Mr. Mrs. Wayne North Deane O ' Brien Mr. Mrs. Stephen R. O ' Connor Mr. Mrs. Paul C. Ogg Thomas Christine O ' Hare Barbara George Ondo Nancy Osborne James M. Ozeki Robert W. Pace George Janet Pakidis Mr. Mrs. Frank J. Parrino Mr. Mrs. W. Grant Parrish Edwin Emily Parry Mr. Mrs. C.C. Partin Jr. Fred G. Patterson Clint Nancy Pazdera Alvin June Pearce Cary Dave Pearsall Dr. Mrs. Michael J. Perkins Mr. Mrs. Darrell Perry Mr. Mrs. H. Jack Pettit III Bruce Deborah Pickett Steve Suzanne Pineo Mr. Mrs. Ron Porten Lois P. Poster Mr. Mrs. Daniel Powell William Veria Preston Dr. Andrew Susan Provence Frank Dorothy Pruden Lt. Col. (Ret.) Mrs. Donald W. Pulsifer Mr. Mrs. William L. Putnam R S Robert L. Rademacher W.A. Raines Kathryn George Reeb Mr. Mrs. Thomas E. Reed Jr. Frank Diana Rich Betty L. Robinson Patricia L. Robinson John Patricia Rodgers Mr. Mrs. William B. Rogers Mr. Mrs. Michael B. Rollston Joanne Rob Rose Mr. Mrs. Nicolas S. Rosello Mr. Mrs. Louis A. Rubano Mr. Mrs. Ray Rule Mr. Mrs. Richard Salins Jeanne L. Sampson Robert Carol Sampson Mary Bob Satre Mr. Mrs. Benjamin P. Scafidi Mr. Mrs. Daniel Schlanger Bill Diana Schmidt Ray, Pat Suzanne Schulte Dr. Mrs. Allen Schwartz Edwin W. Frankie W. Scott John Gladys Secrest Mr. Mrs. J. Timothy Sexton Mr. Mrs. Ronald L. Shapiro Mr. Mrs. John M. Sheehy Mr. Mrs. Joseph L. Sheffey Mr. Mrs. Joel Sherman Martin Sherman Roberta Seymour Sherman Jean J. Singer Mr. Mrs. Charles Sisler Richard A. Skalinski Michael Mary Ann Smisko Mr. Mrs. Robert E. Spycher Jessie Marc Stern Mr. Mrs. Jerome P. Stirman Col. Mrs. C. E. Stoops Rear Admiral Mrs. Joseph C. Strasser Janice Larry Stucki Mr. Mrs. James V. Sullivan Jr. Eldon Carl Swanson Jr. Edwin Ruth Taliaferro William F. Patricia Lee Tapp Dr. Mrs. R. Ashby Tarkington Nancy Tim Tarr Mr. Mrs. George Thielhorn Art Nancy Thomas John E. Thomas William J. Michele B. Thomes Rudy S. Katherine W. Thompson Wallace L. Timmeny Mr. Mrs. James R. Tobin Family Col. Mrs. Joseph R. Toler Sara T. Tomasello Donald M. Suzanne Tomb Mr. Mrs. J.S. Tropea Mr. Mrs. Franklin Tucker William J. Turenne Phillip Bonnie Turpin Mr. Mrs. DeWayne Tuthill U V w Mr. Mrs. Henry A. Ulrich Jr. Mr. Mrs. Noel Vietmeyer The Walty Family James C. Ward Gary E. Washington Richard Eileen Weiler Shirley Weitz Denis Marion Weland Barbara S. West F. Franklin Westfall Jr., M.D. Reginald White Sevalyn H. White Robert E. Barbara K. Williams Carol C. Wilson Mr. Mrs. Edwin B. Wilson Douglas R. Wise Mr. Mrs. Floyd C. Witten Mike Jamie Wollard Joe Mary Lou Wollaston Susan Wayne Woodcock Mr. Mrs. Dennis D. Woodruff Dan Cyndi Woods Mr. Mrs. Gerald W. Writtenberry Y Z Jack Judy C. Yager Mr. Mrs. Francis Yakaboski Gene Maria Yoho Ken Linda Yonker Francine Zarahn Monika Zimmermann Wille Judith M. Zodet Patrons 371 A Abate Billy 328 Abeel. Charity Lee 193 Abel. Greg 193. 317 Abinet. Rod 133 Ackerman. Chris 193. 302 Ackerman. Seth 337 Ackert. Julie M. 263 Ackison, Ben 133 Acors. Tiffany 272. 310 Acosta. Jim 316 Acri. James 323 Adair. Katie 298 Adams, Andre K. 193 Adams. Gillian 31. 326 Adams. Jessica 152 Adams. Mary Kay 297 Adams. Meredith 290. 342 Adams. Tony 37 Addison. Martha M. 193 Adkins. A. Drew 193 Adkins. Dana 60. 344. 347 Afferion. Susan E. 193 Agee. Lynn A. 193 Agee. Scott 345 Agee. Steve 133 Agnew. James R. 193 Agnew. Sherry 331 Ahlfeld. John S. 193 Aikcns. Carla 263. 291 Ainsley. Sarah E. 253 Aitken. Mindy 156. 263 Alamar. Pete 133 Albert. Mary J. 309 Albertella. Dana 140 Alberts. Keith A. 313 Alboum. Scott 337 Albrecht. Brian 137 Albnte. Diane 309 Albntion. Jody M. 253 Albritton. Kimberly 193. 293 Alcorn. Kathy 193 Aldredge. Sharon D. 193. 333 Aldridge. John S. 292 Alexander. Christie 193. 297. 330 Algeo. Mary Eileen 168. 172 Allen. Briana 193. 310 Allen. Jennifer J. 263. 309 AJIen. John 133. 263 Allen. Kari 128 Allen. Katrina 120. 121 Allen. Kelli 342 Allen. Nancy 328 Allen. Sarah 77. 272 Alleynef. Vonya 172 Allison. Blake 348 Allison. Dana 160 Alloway. Deb 176 Allred. Michael S. 253. 335 Almarode. Clint 232 Almborg. Heather 128. 129 ALouf. John P. 193 Alston. Miichelie DT 253 Alther. Roy 340 Ambrose. Megan 325 Amerault. Nancy L. 193 Ames. Annahe 330 Ames. Jeffery 193 Amick. Christine 154 Amprey. Kimberly 263. 291. 312 Anacker. Michael J. 193 Anastas. Zoe 154 Anderl. David R. 272 Anderl. Richard M. 193. 323. 350 Anderson. Axel 315 Anderson. Christopher R. 193 Anderson. Eric 342 Anderson, Jennifer L. 263 Anderson, John 336 Anderson. Kara 342 Anderson, Kathryn S 193 Anderson. Knsta R I9S Anderson. Melanie 263. 328 Anderson. Michael K 193 Anderson. Natalie M. 193 Anderson. Rachel 298 Anderson. Ronald J 193 Anderson. Ryan 133 Anderson. Travis 253. 302. 317 Andrews. Becky 176 Angstadt. Pete 112. 340 Anthony. Missy 193. 294 Anthony. Pamela 292. 331 Anlonkas. Jason 91 Apodaca. Alberto 136. 137 Arakaki. Lisa 193. 290 Arbogast. Carrie R. 272 Arbogast. Michele 193. 308 Archer. Anthony 133. 135. 334 Ardinger. Jo 291 Arena. Jude 178 Arents. Marianne 316 Argerson. Ekaterini E. 193 Arigo. Trina 193. 290. 292. 305. 347 Armistead. Jack M. 284 Armstead. Angela D. 193 Armstrong. April 253. 292. 342 Armstrong. Bill 344 Armstrong. Ed 323 Armstrong. Gregory 193. 294, 295. 305 Armstrong. Jack 323 Armstrong. Jay 193, 335 Armstrong. Jeremy B. 193 Armstrong. Jill 263, 295 Armstrong. Nicole 298. 347 Armstrong. Rick 335 Arnaldo. Eileen III. 128. 129 Arnett. Traci 330 Arney. Michael L. 193 Arnold. Charlie 175 Arnold. DeVinchi 133 Arnold. Joy 331 Arnold. Prairie 315 Arnold. Richard 315 Arrington, Randy 338 Arritt. Beth 295 Arthur, Heidi 306 Asano. Sumiyo 253 Asfaw. Henok D. 193 Ashburner. Cliff 328 Ashby. Cary 193. 297 Ashenfelier. John 193. 306 Ashworth, Amy 305. 325 Ashworth. Matt 193. 305 Asiello. Laura 326 Assaad. Nabil S. 193 Assad. Bill 189 Atchley. Ann L. 193 Atkins. Jacque 325. 348 Atkinson. Anna M. 193 Atkinson. Elizabeth 193. 326 Atkinson. John 344 Atkinson. Stephen C. 193 Auclair. Kristen 327 Aument, Amy T. 253 Ausband. Chrissy 193. 306. 333 Ausband, Steven S. 272 Austin. Alix 263. 299. 309 Austin. Ashley 325 Austin. Gary 328 Austin. Jamison G. 193 Auton. Angela K. 193 Autry. Brian D. 194 Averette, Michelle 325 Aversano. Matthew W 263 Avery, Adelaide 327 Avery. Lee 307 Awuakye. Barbara V. 272 Ayers, Jennifer M. 263 Aylor, Kamron R. 194 Aylsworth. Lance 194 Aziz. Treefa 194 B Baake. Kent 353. 290. 395. WO. 301 Baas. Gysbertus J- 194 Babcock. « hit 112 Bach. 8arbara 333 Bachman. Sally 344 Bachman. Sarah L 253 Baelcke. Karl; Berndt 194 Baggell. Mark E. 263 Bailes. Angelia L. 194 Bailey. Brian 137, 30). 340 Bailey. Cheryl M. 194. 322 Bailey. David 133. 272 Bailey. J Darcy 263 Bailey. Kann L 253 Bailey. Leigh A 194 Bailey. Shannon K 272 Bailey. Tnnetle 194. 341 Baker. Chris 119 Baker. Ed 345 Baker. Grant 194. 345 Baker. Karen 304 Baker. Katrin R 194 Baker. Kimberly 290 Baker. Lindsay 194. 339 Baker. Randi G. 272 Baker. Sarah F. 299 Baldwin. Alan C. 194 Baldwin. Megan 327 Baldwin. Michael T. 263 Bales. Aaron 337 Balint. Kristen 176 Balkey. Daniel 345 Ball. Molly 154. 194 Ball. Steve 175 Ballentine. Cindy L. 253 Ballou. Laura 263. 328 Balow. Caroline M. 194 Balsbaugh. Kimberly J 263 Balm Buffy 326 Balm Elizabeth K. 194 Bane. K Stuart 253. 328 Bang. Jaimie J. 263 Bangle. Rachel L. 194. 296. 297 Banister. Kim 325 Bankins. Charles 133 Banks. Jennifer 326 Barany. Matt 175 Barber. Jennifer L. 194 Barber. Launce 345 Barbench. Jennifer 315 Barbour. Philip 342 Barefoot. Kelly 326 Barger. Karen 253. 301 Banle. Christine 300 Barisciano. Nina M. 194 Barker. Mary C. 194 Barlett. Annie 326 Barlow. Chene 253. 330 Barnes, Cindi 327 Barnes. Dixie 194. 299 Barnes. Jeff 338 Barnes. Ubby 156. 194. 290. 326 Barnes. Lisa 253. 325 Barnes. Tamara L, 272 Barnett. Amy 325 Barnett. Windsor 347 Barnhart. Sheila 263. 307 Barnsica. Lisa 314 Barone. Jill 328 Barrett. Aimee 194. 298 Barrett. Claire 194. 291. 295 Barringer. Helena D 194 Barry. Sarah 299 Barsmca. Lisa 308 Bartlett. Matthew J. 194 Barto. Pete 342 Barlol. Kyle 337 Barton. Kathryn L. 194 Barton. Mike 328 Barton. Thomas F. 272 Bartotett. Jennifer 327 Basham. Tonna 253. 298 Bashaw. David K. 194 Basinger. Sarah 326 Baskerville. Jamie 253. 288. 290. 292 Basket. J.J. 327 Bass. Tricia R. KM Bass. Wendy M. 263 Bassler. John K 263 Bassler. Stacey 306. 326 Baston. Charles 137 Bates. Erica 121. 253 Bates. Sean L. 194. 291. 294. 306. 325 Bau, John 194. 290. 298 Baucom. Bryan H. 194 Baucom. Leslie 194. 293 Bauer. Janet 347 Bauer. John 194 Baumgardner. Eric D. 194 Bays. John T 296 Beach. Mike 194. 293 Beale. Carl 336 Bean. Carolyn A. 316 Bean. Carolyn S. 263 Bean. Michelle 347 Beard. Amanda 327 Beard. Mary Beth 333 Beardsley. Chris 323 Bearer. Paul 310 Bearers. Shelia 331 Beasley. Kimberly 194. 297 Beathard. Kurt 133 Beaty. Roxanne R 194 Beauregard. Kathenne J. 194 Beck. Catherine J. 121, 194 Beckenstein. Stacey 176 8eckett. Jane M. 194. 306 Beckhouse. Chris 335 Beckwith. James A. 194 Bedard. Claudia 333 Bedell. John B 194 Bedford. Tim 183 Bedwell. David 133 Beecher, Sonny 297 Beer. Michael O. 194 Beggs. Stacey E, 194 Behan. Joseph M 194. 342 Behrens. Shelly 128 Bekhor. Stephanie 62. 253. 296 Beland. Steffani 263. 325 Belcher. Monica S 263 Belcher. Patrick 263. 316 Beldmg. Laurie E. 194 Belforle. Brian 253. 292. 345 Belknap. Randall 338 Bell. Malta 176. 272 Bell. Stephanie 126. 253 Bellairs. Bart 164 Belle. Brian 74 Bellemer. John 296 Bellemore. Mary M. 197 Bellis. Joy 272. 333 Belmont. Susan 302 Belt. Mark E. 197 Beltran. Christina 325 Bender. Mark C. 197 Benedetti. David 323 Benita. Ben M. 272 Bennett. Brent 137. 138 Bennett. Karen 347 Bennett. Phil 197. 293. 336 Bennett. Tom 328 Bensenhauer. Heidi 326 Benson. A. Jerry 284 Benson. Cheryl A. 197 Benson. Eileen C. 197 Benson. Mary S. 197 Benson. Michele 316 Benson. Rick 295 Benton. Will 328 Berardi. Jacquelyn G. 197 Berezina. Suetlana 93 Berg. Sean 197. 328 Berger. Barbra 298. 316. 347 Berghoz. Kim 309 Bergman. Julia L. 197 Bergstrom. Nadine R 197 Berkland. Diane 330 Berkley. Michael E. 197 Bernstein. Jonathan L- 253 Berry. Christine 342 Berry. Jon- Nell 141 Bersch. Shannon 197. 305 Besachio. Justin 119 Beswick. Cheryl A. 197 Betzano. Mathilda G 272 Beury. Diane L- 263 Bevacqua. Lynette D. 272 8evenour. John 197, 314 Beyer. Tony 315 Bianco. Michelle 123. 197 Biddinger. Julie 24 Bielik. Jeff 337 Billak. Bob 344 Biller. Sibyl L. 253 Billy. Steven 323 Bingay. Matt 316 Binko. Michael P. 197 Birch. Cory 342 Bird. Tammi 325 Birkland. Diane 197. 330 8ishop. Kathy M. 197 Bishop. Lisa 290 Bishop. Tammy J. 197 Bistay. Tracy 121. 149. 197 Bitler. T.J. 133 Black. Deanna 197. 298. 332. 333 Black. Emily 263. 296 Black. Lawrence 338 Black. Tiffany N. 272 Blades. Debbie 128 Blair. Bethany 328 Blair. Carey 197. 347 Blalock. Kristi 296. 297 Bland. Deidre Y. 253 Bland. Sonya 38 Blankenship. Stu 310 Blase. Valerie 327 Blauch. Joanna J 197. 330 Blechner. Matt 137 Blevi ns. Rusty 45 Blewitt. Rob 337 Bley. Jennifer R. 197 Bhcher. Gabnelle 295 Bhstein. Cindy 197. 302. 328 Bloodworth. Glen 232. 261 Bloodworth. Michele 197. 302 Blose. Betsy 172 Blumenthal. Carrie 140. 272 Boal. Erin 128 Bobys. Pier 328. 329 Bock. Chris 197. 305. 342 Bocklet. Keith D. 197 Bockley. Jennifer ME 253 Bodkin. Christine M. 265 Boehm. Donald P. 197 Boezer. Catherine L- 272 Bogaz. Kerne 180. 181 Bogert. Allison P 265 Bogosky. David M. 197 Bograd. Nancy 327 Boivin. Elisabeth L. 272. 297 Boize. Mark 310 Boldin. Andrea M. 272 Bolen Jr . Ronald lee 265 Boles. Derek 175 Boley. Tabitha 253. 290 Boling. Laura 197. 333 Boling. Mary S 333 Bollar. Robert M. 253 Boltz. Christine M. 197 Bond. Amy E 274 372 Index Bonner. Laurie 333 Booher. Jennifer L. 197 Booker. Michael 265. 291 Booker. Michelle D. 197 Boone. Rhonda R. 365 Booth. Henry 133 Booze. Anna K. 197 Boquiron. Rudy 300. 333 Bordeaux. Angela 330 Borden Jr.. Daniel B. 253 Borders. Betsy 289. 327 Born. Kevin 137. 139 Boss. Todd 302 Bostic. Troy 162. 164 Bostwick. Lynne 292 Boswell. Steve 345 Botelho. Lisa 335 Bona. Jennifer K. 197 Bottiglien. Jason 178 Boucher. Chris 254 Boucher. Mark 337 Bousselaire. Renee 145. 347 Bowden. Karen S. 265 Bowen. Aimee M. 274 Bowers. Jenni 304 Bowers. Jennifer L. 197. 393. 305 Bowers. Lauren D. 353 Bowers. Trent 340 Bowler. Alonzo 133 Bowles. Leigh A. 197 Bowlin. Bruce 347 Bowling. Jill 335 Bowling. Sarah 197. 347 Bowser. Dawn E. 197 Bowyer. Jeff 178 Boyd. Heidi 338 Boyd. Jeff 345 Boyd. Les ley A. 197 Boyer. Heidi 48. 197. 303. 305. 333. 348 8oyle. Megan 133 8racht. Kenneth A. 304 Braden. Knsti M. 365 Bradham. Kim 338 Bradley. David A. 197 Bradley. Eric 146 Bradley. Kimberly J. 197 Bradley. Renee L. 274 Bradshaw. Travis H. 265 Bradt. Kelly 347 Bragg. Julie 265. 291. 347 Brainard. John J. 197 Branchaud. Heather L. 353 Brandt. Berkley 197 Branner. Lisa R. 365 Branson. David 339 Branson. Kathertne A. 197 Brantley. Marybeth 198. 307 Braxton. Ten 130. 131 Bra:. Jeanne 198. 395 Breeden. Heather 152 Breeding, Amanda 327 Breitbach. Anne M. 265 Breland. Erin B. 253 Brendlinger. Jolie K. 274 Brenegan. Sharlyn 198. 348 Brennan. Tina 198. 338 Brenner. Kristin L. 48. 198. 303. 333. 348 Brice. Tonya A. (98 Bridges. Bart 133 Bridges. Debi 198. 393. 393. 398 Bridges. Jenny 309 Brigamam, Megan 347 Briggs. Nicole B. 198 Brill. Michael E. 198 Brill. Michael R 198 Brillhart. Aimee 333 Brinkworth. Susan 133. 388 Brisson. Michelle 136 Britt. Carla 198. 330 Brill. Jim 134. 135 Britiain, Lara 396 Brittingham, Laura 306, 347 Bntton. Jo 330 Brizendine Jr.. Carroll E. 198 Brizendine. Glen 65 Broaddus. Angela M. 198 Broce. Tara N. 274 Brock. Kimberly A. 198 Brock. Lori R. 198 Brock. Maggie E. 274 Brockenborough, Nelson 133 Brockenbrough, Mercer 327 Brodsky. David 344 Brofft. Jennifer 327 Bronson. Valerie A. 198 Brook hart. Crissy 54 Brooks. Dan 307 Brooks. Jason G. 198. 296 Brooks. Karen 327 Brooks. Kris P. (98 Brooks. Tasha M. 198 Broomall. Hugh 112. 340 Brosious. Brooke 296 Brothers. Allison 195 Broudus. Angle 61 Brow. Jennifer 307 Brown. Adnenne 326 Brown. Allison 342 Brown, Andrea 341 Brown. Anna M. 274 Brown. Ben (98. 295 Brown. Elvin 133 Brown. Gregory T. (98 Brown. Jennifer A- 265 Brown. Jennifer L. 198 Brown. Jeremy 295 Brown. Kendra K 198. 307 Brown. Kim 181. 253. 304 Brown. Letitia 38. 265 Brown. Lisa 295 Brown. Mark B. 198 Brown. Mark D. 198 Brown. Melvin 313. 325 Brown. Nicole 253. 298. 326 Brown. Pat 323 Brown. Rachelle D. 253 Brown. Sharon 198. 253. 302. 307 Brown. Shawn 365. 389. 335 Brown. Shelby 131. 180. 181. 353 Brown. Stafford 39 Brown. Steve 17. 69 Brown. Tammi M 198 Brown. Tia 365 Brown. Wendy C. 253 Brown. William M. 198 Browne. Lisa 198. 341 Browning. Cathy 326 Brownlee. Beth 315 Brubacher. Darren 323 Bruce. Jacquie L. 265 Bruce. Michelle 198. 297 Bruce. Shane 328 Bruce-Konuah, Naa-Adaawa 265 Bruffey. Matt 88 Bruggeman. L. Scott 253 Brugh. David 198. 301 Brumfield. Jennifer L. 198 Brumfield, Jonathan M 198 Brunson. Tevis 119 Brunton. Charles 323 Bryant. Desiree Y. 253 Bryant. Katrma L. 198 Bryant. Richard 133 Bryson. Elizabeth M. 198 Bucana. Patti 154 Bucciero. David 137 Buckley. Jennifer 95. 309 Buckner. Much 301. 304 Buckner. Mitchell 198 Bucksiien. Regis 344 Buehler. Elizabeth 198 Bugay. Sabrina 121 Bugenhagen. Amy 307 Bularo. MaryLynne 29 Bullen. Shaula 325 Bullis. Sonya 198. 307. 326 Bullock. Byron 349 Bump. Emily 274 Bundy. Lorenzo 161 Buntua. Mane 330 Buraker. Ken 317 Burbach. Julie 198. 293 Burch, Hiram 198 Burcham. Ann 198. 308. 309 Burden. Kimberly 198. 331 Burdo. Alana M. 198 Burgess. Susan 332. 333 Burguieres. Janice 198 Burke. Christy 198. 330 Burke. Kelly 3K Burke. Laura 198 Burke. Pat 139 Burke. Roger 183 Burkhammer. Wendy 274 Burkholder. David 300 Burnett. Jay 347 Burnette. Steve 336 Burnham. Kamara 347 Burnop. Scott 289 Burns. Chris S. 198 Burns. Ereda 198 Burns. Greg 175 Burns. Kane 336 Burnstine. Dana 200 Burr. Kan 200. 291 Burr. Kelh 265. 295 Burton. Jerry 112 Bushyager, Todd 274 Bussey. Michael 337 Butler. Jeffery 200 Butler. Jennifer L. 274 Butler. Kimberly 274 Butler. Linda M. 265 Butler. Mark 339 Butler. Ralph 200. 347 Butler. Rob 74 Butz. Jim 303 flyers. Jennifer 343 Byrd. Christopher 336 Byrd. Melanie 86. 391. 331 Byrd. Michael 343 Byrne. Lisa 300. 393. 305 Byron. Jenny 295 C Cadwallader. Cecil 348 Caggiano. PJ. 133 Cagwin. Daniel 300. 302 Calderon. Ana 328 Caldwell. Chnstena 200 Caldwell. David 175 Cales. James 288 Calhoun. Donyetta 200. 393 Calilung. Christine 398 Callaghan. Joseph 300 Callahan. Jennifer M. 300 Callahan. Pat 178 Callahan. Rachel 337 Callan. Christy 374. 388 Callard. Bethany 300. 398. 307 Callowhill. Anissa 333 Camden. Gregory 200 Camer. Lynne 342 Camera. Christopher J. 200 Camp. Steve 340 Campbell. Chris 200 Campbell. Dan 291 Campbell. Douglas 342 Campbell. Gary 112. 113 Campbell. Rosheen 123 Campbell. Roy 178 Campbell. Sherry 328 Campbell. William 337 Camper. Lynne 200 Camper. Walter 200 Campo. Christina 265 Canada. Shannon 304 Canestran. Aldo 133 Canfield. Michael A. 200 Cangpaul. Chuck 345 Cannelh. Erin 327 Cannon, Amy E. 265 Cannon. Andrew D. 200 Cappel. Susan 326 Capponi. Marc 200 Carabeo. Charlene M. 200 Carbonneau. Derek 317 Cardany. Brian 300 Carden. Susan 398. 338 Carder. Tim 73 Cardinali. Julie 185 Cardoppolous. Peace 300 Cardwell. Douglas 300 Cardwell. Katie 330 Carey. Bill 340 Carey. Chanda L. 274 Carey. Denise R. 265 Carey. Mathew 274 Carey. Pat 133. 340 Carey. William P. 200 Cancofe. Dena 200. 330 Canker. Jeffrey 295 Carlin. Erica L. 200 Carlin. Matthew 200 Carlm. Paula 300 Carlson. Erica 338 Carlson. Sammuel G. 200 Carlson. Tom 342 Carlson. Tricia 305 Carlton. Sherry 302. 326. 348 Carman, Melissa 200 Carneal. Dawn 200. 342 Carnefix. Susan 300 Carnell. William S. 200 Carnevale. Don 200. 291 Carpenter. Beckie 292. 336 Carpenter. Chris 143 Carpenter. Gwen 304 Carpenter. Jeffery 200 Carpenter. Mason L. 316 Carpenter. Matt 292 Carpenter. Rebecca E. 200 Carr. Cheyrl 140 Carr. David 200. 337 Carr. Matt 338 Carreno. Carrie 365 Carrier. Ronald E. 67. 87. 93. 383 Carriker. Rebekah 335 Carson. Heather 300. 307 Carter. Alex 337 Carter. Anthony 374 Carter. Christine 300 Carter. Doug 38 Carter. Karl 133. 374 Carter. Marcus 133 Carter. Mark 274 Carter. Paul 163. 164 Carter. Pom 393 Carter. Sandra 300 Carter. Wendi 396. 330 Carter. Wendy L. 200. 308. 309 Carter. William 200. 323 Caruthers. Robyn 24. 200. 315. 342 Carvajal. Cesar 200. 305 Cash, kern 265 Cash. Leslie 87 Cash. Penny 184. 185. 274 Caskey. Robert 200 Cassada. Lewis 133 Cassidy, Betsy 288 Cassidy. Dan 300. 302 Cassidy. Mia 342 Cassidy. Moira E. 200 Castello. Barbara P. 285 Caterson. Kathy 390. 333 Cauthorne. Cutisha 300 Cauthorne. Wanda A. 203 Cavaliere. Sam 295 Cavender. Virginia 203 Caverly. Kathryn 203 Cecchini. Barbara 315 Cegale. Laura 327 Centofanti. Vince 24. 319 Cerami. Elizabeth L 203. 316 Cerny. Mark 347 Cha. Mm Chin 265 Chadha. Raminder 365 Chadwick. Can 303. 347 Chambers. Jeff 164. 165. 167 Chambers. Marvin 8 Chan. Jackie 315 Chan. Ryan 390 Chandlerules. Rusty 310 Chaney. Darlene 365, 398 Changizi, Jill 303. 30 7 Chaplow. Brian 374 Chapman. Lisa 203 Chapman. Steven 3(0 Chapson. Angela 365 Chariq. Yong 345 Chase. Edward 303 Chase. Paula 303. 398. 323 Chauvin. Mark 323 Chavez. Ursula 347 Cheatham. James 303 Cheatham. Jim 119. 146 Cheavens. Jen 347 Cheek. Tonya L. 335 Cheeks. Nicole J. 365 Cheopold. Michael 306 Chesley. Sara 53. 303. 342 Chiapparone. Ann 342 Chiton Belinda 308 Cho. Alanna 265. 330 Choi. Sharon 203 Choice. Julie W. 303 Choice. Vivian W. 303 Chrisman. Pamela M. 365 Christacos. Nicole C. 303 Christensen. Buddy 336 Christensen. Donna I. 365 Christensen. Jarrett 365 Christensen. John 303 Christensen. Rob 303. 340 Christian. Janine 396 Christiansen. Tapio 80 Christy. Krista 306 Chroniger. Jim 133. 133 Chu. Sue 337 Chumley. Maren 303 Churchwell. Tonia 365 Cikotas. Jonas 143. 143 Clamann. Michael 116. 303 Clark. Alexandra 149 Clark. Angela 303 Clark. Gary 161 Clark. Katrina 303. 290. 302. 333 Clark. Kevin D. 303 Clark. Rick 133 Clarke. Christia 265 Clarke. Darren 203 Clarke. Jody 390 Clarke. Kevin 303 Clarke. William 203 Clarkin. Jennifer 149 Clausen. Nancy 309 Clauss. John C 203 Clayborne. Lisa D. 303 Clayton. John 178 Clayton. Kimberley 303. 396. 397 Clayton. Van 344. 350 Cleal. Stephan 203 Clements. Gene A. 303 Clemson. David 343. 343 Cleveland. Dawn 303 Clevenger. Susan 303 Index 373 Clifton, Barbara 303. 308 Cline. Shira 203. 395 Cltne. Wendy 274 Clingenpeel, Jim 126 Clinry. Jeffrey 304 Cloud. Dana L. 203 Coakley, Sonya 322 Coales, William 133 Coccaro. Amy 333 Cochran, Brett 274 Cochran. Brian 130. 151. 265 Cochran. Joel R. 203 Cochran. Kimberly 203 Cockrell. Ricky 347 Cofer. Leslie 298 Coffee. Mike 292. 348 Coffey. P. Anne 203 Coffindaffer. Nancy 328 Coffman. Amye 333 Coffman. Jim 315 Coffman, Tammy 315 Coffren. Mark 51. 55 Cogley. On i st ir 274 Cohen. Gayle 255. 317 Cohn. Emily 203 Cohn. Jeff 306. 307 Colbert. Bob 133. 135 Colbert. Heather 128 Colbert. James 274 Colbert, Shelton 133 Coldren, Greg 274. 288 Cole. Amanda 298 Cole. Brad 340 Cole. Erik 265 Cole. Mandy 156. 157 Coleman. Aleeia 291 Coleman, Alisha 297 Coleman. Angela 312, 333 Coleman. Courtney 126, 265 Coleman. Lashawn 274 Coleman. Thea 333 Collette. Claudine 344 Collier. Amy 327. 344 Collier. Hunter 345 Collier. Stephanie 342 Collins. Greg 328 Collins. Holly 255 Collins. Kevin 265 Colson. Lillian 203. 341 Colter. Jennifer 265 Colucci. Jim 300 Colvin. Kristin 185 Combs, Cynthia M. 255 Compton. Todd 178 Conard, Drew E. 255 Concepcion. Lynn 305 Concepcion. Patricia I. 203 Conegin, Michelle 312 Congdon. Mitch 40 Conley. Michael 296 Conlon. Molly 292 Conly, Brian 178 Connal. Jon 337 Connelly. Deidre 203. 322. 349 Connelly, J.P. 302 Connelly, Kevin 203. 290. 293. 338 Conners. Don 302 Connolly. Patricia 274 Connor. Valerie 333 Conrey. Carmen 333 Conroy. Julie 181 Consentmo. Lisa 302 Constantine. Justin 203 Contos. Julie 255 Conway, Kim 202. 203 Cook, Catherine 203 Cook. Lee 133 Cook. Mike 274 Cook. Milton 347 Cook. Susan 255. 298 Cookson. Matthew 315 Cool. Christian 323 Cooney. Shelaoh 49 Coons. Christina 265 Cooper III. Paul 203 Cooper. Alison 325. 348 Cooper. David 203 Cooper. Elizabeth 265 Cooper. Gre g M. 300 Cooper, Jennifer 274 Cooper. Jennifer G. 265 Cooper. Leslie 128 Cooper. Lisa 203. 298 Cooper. Michael 325 Cooper. Rolsch 112. 340 Cope. Laurel 347 Copeland III. Wyatte J. 204 Copeland. Kelly 204 Copenhaver. Herbie 344 Copes. Andrew W 204 Copher. Pete 69 Corbin, Randy 342 Corcoran. Candace M 265 Cordeiro. Sara 347 Cordle. Maria-Elena 265 Cordovana. James 274 Cordovana. Nick 204 Corey. Christine 121. 149. 204 Cornell. John C. 204 Corner. Jason L. 274 Cornette. James 3K) Corprew, Chuck 312 Cosentino. Lisa 325 Cosker, Doug 338 Costello, Dan 302 Costello, Elyse 333 Coiner. Chris 347 Cotton. Ericka S. 313 Cotton. Jim C. 274 Coughlin. Jennifer 274 Counts. Christy J. 204 Cousins. Kimberly 325. 348 Cowait. Greg 38 Cowardin, MaryLouise 204 Cowles, Dean 340 Cox. Caroline 144. 145 Cox. Lisa 71. 255 Cozens. Christi 328 Crabbs. Lisa 255. 290. 317 Craig, Chris 307 Craig. Ed 347 Craig. Keri B. 265 Craig. Norman 204 Craig. Timothy 307 Craig. Tom 302 Cramer. Candice A. 204 Cramer. Kathleen C. 328 Crapi, Diana 327 Crawford. Cherie 265 Crawford. Kelli 274. 291 Crawford. Shirley 312 Craybas. Jody 145. 265 Crean. Tim 323 Creed. Pat 64. 342 Creekmore, Jeff 336 Crerie. Gabriel 337 Crews. Cathy 204. 302 Crews. Vivacious 204, 333 Crider. Cathy 48. 202 Crider. Eva 203 Crishock. Tom 315 Crocker. Christia 315 Crocker. Dave 336 Croft. Kelly 265. 325 Crone, Whitney 328 Crooks. Chris 288 Cross. Darryl 347 Cross. Judith 295 Crotts. Angela 204 Crouch. Christine M. 204 Crouch. Jennifer 274 Crouse. Tanya 274 Crowder. Warren 255 Cruce. Danny 291 Cruce, Earl 338 Crumlish. Shawn B. 350 Cruse. Chuck 133 Crutchfield. Lisa 255. 319 Cruthird, Brandy 170, 171. 172. 173. 204 Cuk. Vladimir 164 Cullen, Kathleen 326 Culler. Gail 204. 295 Culuko. Kent 163. 164. 167 Cummings, Bob 345 Cundiff. Alicia 204 Cunegin. Michelle 204 Cunningham. Rhonda 204. 341 Cunningham. Wendy 291 Cuper, Prue 347 Cupp, Courtney 327 Cupp. Susan 255. 298 Curbelo. Theresa 255 Curd. Robert 274 Curd. Tommi L. 255 Curry. Tina 309 Curtis. Jim 175. 204 Custalow. Crystal 274 Cutlip. Julie 4. 265. 310 Czaja. Francesca E. 265 D Dadisman. Mary K. 255. 311 Daggett. Patricia 255. 296 Dahlin. Robert 204 Dale. Denise 330 Daley. Essen G. 204 Dalkm. Christy 204 Dallas. Deborah 309. 324. 325 Dallin, Jeffrey S. 374 Dam. Franklin 274, 291 Dame. Jennifer L. 204 Dandndge. Campbell H. 200 Daniel, Jacquelyn 204 Daniel, Valerie 325 Daniels. Amber M. 204 Daniels. Charles 133. 204 Daniels. Holly 204 Daniels, Pamela 274 Danoff. Barry 204. 301. 304 Dardovana. James 274 Dattlebaum. Andrew 119 Dattlebaum. Jon 119 Daum. Lindy H. 274 Dausch. Robert 204 Davey, Jeremy 175 David, Jon 345 Davidson, J. Benjamin 265 Davidson. John R. 274 Davis. Angela 255. 288 Davis. Brookie 265. 317 Davis, Deanna A. 204 Davis. Eric 290. 299 Davis. Jeffrey 204 Davis. Jennifer 204. 289 Davis, Justin 133 Davis. Kim 204. 302 Davis. Michele N. 274 Davis. Pamela 204 Davis. Scott 137 Davis. Sharen 265 Davis. Sheryl 204. 347 Davis. Steffany 265. 342 Davis. Susan 204. 302 Davis, Tammy L. 204 Davis. Tracy L. 204. 333 Davis. William 162. 164 Davison. Edward B. 204 Dawson. Alex 342 Day. Catherine 204 Day. Richard 274 Day. Stephanie 265 Day, Timothy 274 Day, Tom 328 de Haas. Donna 265 Deal. Jonathon 310 Dean. Arthur T. 204 Dean. Elizabeth 154. 155. 204 Dean. Stephanie 140, 328 DeAngelis. Robert N. 204 Deanng. Laura G. 204 deBearn. Anne M. 204 DeBerry. Felicia 121. 204. 302 Decarli, Eugenia 274 DeCarlo. Christian D. 207 Deck. Angela C. 265 Deck. Michelle 342 Dee. Robbie 310 Defilippis. Andrew 178 DeFreitas, Maury 337 DeJong. Amity 265 Delaney. Mark 340 Delaney. Tara 265 Delaney. Tessie 333 DelCorso. Maria 207 DelFratte. Can 207. 309 Delgado. Maria C. 207 Delk. Patricia 255. 290, 307 DeLong, Marcia 76. 274 DeLuca. Joe 338 Dement, Kimberly 265 DeMeo. Pnscilla 255 Denis. Amanda 290. 325 Denney, Patrick 336 Denning. Mamie 317 Dennis. Heather 305 Dennis. Rayne 274. 289 Denslow. Christy T. 265 Densmore. Shawna 274, 311 DeNunzio. Cassandra 305 DePersia. Kristine L. 255 DePnest. Jessica 207 Derby. Lara 265. 342 Deringor, Kevin 337 Desmond. Carrie 255. 309. 318. 319 DeStefano. Mark 288 Detamore, Jams L. 207 Detrick. Robert J. 207 Devereaux. Kimberly 265. 325 DeVight. John 292 Devine. Glenn E. 207 Devine. Paul 207. 302 Dewey. Rich 116. 207. 290 Dews. Satonya 207. 322 Deyo, Anthony 274 DeVulia. Debbie 144. 145. 274. 327 Diaz. Debbie 255, 325 DiBartolo, Brian 255, 338 Dick, Cindy 309 Dick. Laurie 123. 325 Dickenson. Phil 119, 146 Dickerson. Dave 164 Dickinson. Denise 265, 325 Dickinson. Michele 330 Didnckson. Sara 255 Diffenbach. Elisabeth 335 Diggs. Lor i t 207 Diggs. Rose 307 DiiBon. Tracy D. 365 Dilorio. Lisa 207. 296. 325 Dilg. Jason 323 Dill.ii . I. Leon 133 Dillman. Ross 347 DiMartmo. Monica 207 DiMino, Mary 255 Dinh. Uyen 255. 335 DiNizio. Pat 85 Dionisio, Lori 207 DiOrio. Jen 316 Dirlam. John A. 207 DiStefano. Matt 328 Ditrani. Christine 180, 181 Dittamo. Nell 330 DiTulho. Robert 348 Divins. Brian 337 diViio. Stephen 348 Dixon, Cynthia 274 diZerega. Mary 207 Doane. Joseph 207 Dobbs. Christopher 207 Dobenecker. Julie 207. 307. 325 Dobranski. Caroline 207. 342 Dobrenski. Leslie 207 Dod. John 347 Dodge. Andrea 156 Dodson. Patricia A. 207, 301. 305 Doetsch. Erik 175 Dohner. Lynne 333 Dolby. Lori 265. 300 Dombrowski, Bernie 348 Donaldson. Jennifer 140 Donlan. Josh 345 Donnelly. Jennifer 274 Donohoe. Gregory 323 Dooley. Matt 230 Dopp. Jennifer 207, 327 Dorsey. Juan 133 Dorlon. Kimberly 307 Dossal. Alina 307 Doto. Kerry 307 Doty. Carlos 313. 334 Dougherty. Kimberly 374 Douglas. Dave 7 Douglas. James P. 355. 292 Douglass. Amy J. 255 Douglass. Tara D 255 Dovel. Christine L. 207 Dowdy. Sandra K. 207 Dowell. Teresa 265 Downey. John 294 Downing. Christopher 207 Drake. Doug 337 Drake. Roxanna 347 Draper. Danielle 207. 306 Drechster. Mike 300 Drembus. Deborah C. 207 Drennan. Michael 207 Dressier. Kimberly 207 Drewry, Karen 309 Dnesell. Chuck 164 Dnesell. Lefty 164. 166 Dnscoll. Janet 307 Droitsch. Danielle C. 207 Droms. Carl 300 Drummond. Christopher R 207 Drummond, Jennifer S. 274 Drummond. Kevin 255. 287, 298 Dubin, Andrea 333 Dubois, Joanna 265 Duck. Kimberly A- 265 Dudley. Sean 207. 301 Duff, Erin 265 Duff, Thomas 315 Duffy, Carolyn 307 Dugan. Brian 178 Dugan. Jennifer 136. 137. 393 Duhl. Carrie 337 Duke. Dave 336 Duke. Rob 345 Duke. Tom 90. 133 Duley. Matthew 307 Duling. Erin 307 Dumlao. Pablo 316 Dumlao. Paul A. 207 Duncan. David 29. 345 Duncan. Monica 399 Duncan. Paige 365 Duncan. Tract 307. 306. 347 Dungan. Mane 337 Dunham. Julie 307 Dunham. Travis 347 Dunn. Clint 133 Dunn, Damia 335 Dunn. Randy 311 Dunn. Rudy 3K) Dunne. Colm 374. 315 Dunne. Douglas J. 307 Dunphy. Kimberly 307 Durand. Tim 146 Durso. Dan 178 Duval. Deborah 307 374 Index Duvall. Catherine 307 Dwyer, Jennifer 309 Dwyer. Liz 335 Dyer, Erin 330 Dyke. Karen 309. 309 Dykes. Jamie 140 E Eales. Christine 309 Eales. Margaret 309 Earle. Andrea S. 374 Early. Raymonte 136. 309 Earp. Lisa 309. 343. 34S Easley. Diane 330 Easley. Shannon 309 Easton. Monica 309 Eaton. Joan 333. 351 Ebhardt. Michele 347 Echols. Douglas S. 355 Eck. Don 133 Economou. Tom 348 Eddy. Juanita 309 Eder. Marilynne 398. 399 Edmonds. Alfrica 331 Edmonds. James C. 355 Edmonds. Matt 35 Edmondson. Jennifer 36. 309. 394. 347 Edmunds. James 344 Edmundson. Marcia 366 Edwards. Aimee A. 355 Edwards. Bryan 163. 164. 166 Edwards. James 309. 335 Edwards. Melanie 366 Edwards. Susan A.Y. 366 Edwards. Tara 343 Edwards, Tonya 309. 303 Egan. Catherine 391 Egge, Teresa 337 Eggleston. Dawn R 366 Eggleslon. Jennifer L. 309. 394. 304. 305 Elder. Andrea 309 Elder. Marilynne 355. 311 Elias. Sherd 344 Ellett III. Watson H. 309 Ellinger. Nedra 309 Ellington. Logan 366 Elliot. Dusty 345 Elliott. Amy 96. 136. 137 Elliott. Stephanie 309 Ellis Jr.. Thomas S. 309 Ellis. Sheri 396 Ellis. Tommy 303 Elmore. Lorie 366 Elmore. Susan 374, 333 Elnahal. Shereon 304 Elsberg. Steve 335 Endlich. Michelle 309. 305 Eng. Ann 314. 315 Engelfried. Richard K. 309 England. Jenn 336 Ensley. Cynthia 374 Entwisle. Tag 343. 343 Epps. Clif 133 Erb. Stephanie 374 Erdman. Jennifer 366 Erickson. Kate 347 Ernst. Chad 348 Ernst. Christopher 348 Ernst, Knsta L. 309 Errico. Lisa 333. 333 Escueta. Aimee 347 Esguerra, Michelle 374 Espanol. Elbert 374 Esqueta, Aimee 344 Estes. Jennifer 366 Esther, Christy J. 309 Evans. Anne 355 Evans. Keith 345 Evans. Vanessa 313 Everitt. Amy K. 366 Evins. Scott A. 374 Eyrich. Karin 397. 330 F Facchiano. Gregory 347 Eadely. Laura 395 Fagan, Sean M. 374 Fahed. Fans 133 Fain. Scott A. 374 Faison. Tamara 343 Falco. Diane 347 Falcone, Carey 348 Eales. Jonathan 309 Fallon. Jennifer 390 Falwell. Tara 309. 398 Fannin. Misti 355 Farano. Louis 344 Farmer, Jacqueline 306. 333, 344 Farmer, Kathryn 374 Farmer. Stephen R. 374 Farmer. Wayne 309 Farrar, Felicia 366 Farrar, Lisa A. 355 Earrell. Colleen 374 Farrell. Kristin 398 Farris. Andre 314. 315 Farris, Travis J. 393 Farrow, Lisa Jane 309 Fastiggi. Michelle 309. 394. 398 Fatouros. Thomas 347 Fawcett. Amanda 374 Feden. John 340 Feden. Will 340 Fedon, John 309 Femer. Lance 311 Fellona. Jennifer 366 Felton. Freddie 41 Fenrich. John 133 Ferero. Mike 399 Ferguson. Anne 355 Ferguson. Barbara 347 Ferguson. Claire M. 366 Ferguson. Danielle A 366 Ferguson. Holly 374 Ferguson. Margaret 309 Ferguson. Steven P. 309 Fernandez. Donna 301 Fernandez. Steve 116 Ferrate. Andy 377 Ferrel. Susan 131 Fetterolf. Ann 366. 395 Fettig. Bill 146 Fewell. Jennifer 309. 314. 315 Field. Brian 337 Fields. David S. 309 Fields. William 396 Fikremanam. Rahel 377 Fillingame. James M. 309 Finch. Jennifer 377 Finch. Linda A. 309 Fineo. Melissa 181. 319 Finkler. Scott 336 Finley. Jeanne 311 Finn. Brenda 309. 399 Finney. Ly 347 Firestone. Lori E. 355 Firkins. Angela 303 Firth. Susan 307 Fischel. Brian 348 Fischer. A.J. 309 Fischer. Jennifer 309. 398. 333 Fischer. Sarah 366. 311 Fishbaugh. Tammie L. 309 Fishburn, R. Tipton 309 Fisher. Becca L. 377 Fisher. Clayton 309 Fisher. Paula 39S Fitzgerald. Amy 309 Fitzgerald. Ellen 309 Fitzgerald. Janet 347 Fitzgerald. Karen 355 Fitzgerald. Laura 343 Fitzgerald, Liz 16 Fitzgerald. Sharon K. 355 Fitzwater. Michael P. 309 Flaherty. Michael J. 309 Flaherty. Thomas 377 Flamm. Brian 175 Flanagan. Erin 138. 355 Flannery. Jon 337 Flechner. Debra 366. 307. 308 Fleig. Sarah K. 309 Fleming. Susan 338 Fleming, Terri L. 377 Fleshman. Rhonda 355 Flester. Kenny 355, 397 Fletcher. Amy 311 Fletcher. Joseph 345 Fletcher. Kathy 309 Flinton. Kirten 176 Flippen, Hunter 343 Flood. Heather 366 Flora. Tiffany 330 Floyd. Kelly 44. 355. 395 Flynn. Tina 309. 330 Fogal. Ann 310. 388. 398. 336 Eoitz. Matthew 377 Fontana. Valerie 314. 315 Fonzi. Ginger 335 Forbes. Paul 313 Ford. David 347 Forehand. Jenny 338 Foreman, Monyette L. 313 Foreman. Pam A. 355 Foreman. Shawn 118. 119. 339 Formery. Benj 344 Forrar. Jayne E. 355 Eorrey. Stephen 355 Forster. Scott 340 Foshee. Lance 3t0 Foster. Ashley 377 Foster. Joseph 310 Fowler. Sandra D. 377 Fox. Andy 340 Fox. George 3K) Fox. Mike 315. 345 Foxx. Dion 133 Fralin. Lisa 310. 308 Francis. Elizabeth 355 Francis. Julie 366. 330 Francois, Krista 310. 394 Frank, Andy 77 Frank. Reilly-Ann 337 Frankel, Laurie 377 Franklin. Kevin B. 310. 335 Franks. Nick 347 Eras, Amy M. 3K) Fratarcangelo. Tim 68 Frazier, Christine 366 Frazier. Thomas 377 Freckmann. Anne B. 310 Freda. Melissa 131, 149 Freeland. Sharon 176 Freeman. Cheryl 390 Freeman. Jackie 170. 173 Freihage. Enka 35. 390. 338. 339 Freitag, Elite 3k?. 338 French. Eric 377 Freschi. Karen A. 310 Eretwell. Julia 310. 394. 305 Frey. Christie 307 Frey. Erin 343 Frey. Sloan 178 Friday. Kelly 355. 390, 304 Friedl. Stacey 377 Friedman, Roger 310. 337 Friend. Carolyn E. 355 Fries. Katherine 377 Frith. Sarah 355. 338 Froelke. Kevin 336 Froggle. Kurt M. 377 Frost. Lee 398. 347 Frye, Carla 377 Frye. Chris 397 Fudge. Valerie C 310 Fugit. James 333 Fulcher. Douglas 310 Fulcher. Kristin 310 Fuller. Blessed 355 Fuller. Kristin L 377 Funk. Stacie 347 Eunkhouser. Rodney 310 Furguson. Shannon 307 Furrow. Tammy 310 Fustafson. Meikka 310 Futamura. Yoko 355 Fylstra, William 337 Fyock. Brian 344 G Gabaldon, Christopher 3k? Gabler. Matt 143 Gabriele. Mark 175 Gadams. Buddy 344 Gage. Emily 310 Gaglioti. Enrico 137. 345 Gainer. Jeanne 330 Gaines. Lisa 310. 333 Galang. Shaun 355. 399 Galioto. Anne 337 Gallagher. Heather 310. 3a Galovic. Amy 3K) Gandia, Justin 315 Gangji. Tezra E. 310 Gannon. Kevin 335 Garber. William 393. 337 Gardner. Deanna 310 Gardner. Margaret E. 355 Gardner. Theresa 393 Garland. Judith 347 Garland. Randy 343 Garman. Ashley 310. 390 Garner. Carol 393 Garner. Jeanne 330 Garner. Kate E. 377 Garner. Larry 344 Garpow. Wendy 338 Garrett. Brendan 395 Garrett. Leslie 3K Garrett. Leslie 343 Garrison. Anne 377 Garrison. Kelly 310 Garvey. S. Kimberly 310 Garvin. Erin 399. 300 Gast, Darrell 133 Gatrell. Amy 307 Gattis. Melissa 310. 307 Gaugler. Matthew R 310 Gaugler. Melinda R. 310 Gaul. David 35. 355. 347 Gaul. Kimberly 3K Gawlik, Yolanda 377. 315 Gaylord, John 133 Gearhart. Kathleen 3 0 Gease, Trene 336 Gebhardt, Lea 336 Geddes, Claire 310. 397. 304. 305 Geddes. Theresa B. 310 Geissler Jr., Fredrick 310 Geissler. Fritz 338 Gelfond. Karen M. 366 Gelfond. Natalie 156 Gellis. Elissa 398. 336 Geltz. Carol 310. 395 Gelven. Mary Beth 355 Gendron. Jennifer 355 Geoly. Antoinette C. 310 George. Elizabeth 310 Georgeadis, Mike 337 Gerard. Karen 391. 307 Gerber. Julie 330 Gerometta. Jennifer 333 Gessner. Jennifer 310, 305 Getgood. Sarah 343 Giantonio, Kim 310. 306 Giardino. Roger P. 377 Gibbons. Brad 337 Gibbons. Susan E. 366 Gibrall. Mary 303. 336 Gibson, Joseph M. 355 Gibson. Ken 348 Gibson. Melanie 301. 305 Gibson. Richard 337 Gibson. Robbie 310 Gibson. Scott 310. 303 Gies. Jeffrey 336 Giese, Rene 336 Giese. Stephanie 310. 303 Gil Montero. Caroline 310. 347 Gilfillan. Jaclynne 303. 333 Gililland. Nikie 336 Gill. Barney 345 Gillespie. Jennifer 355. 388. 338 Gillfillan. Jaclynne A. 313 Gillian. Jeffrey 366. 399. 307 Gilling. Zaneta 313 Gillis. Conn 116 Gillis. Lisa 313. 348 Gillis. Tonya 313. 313 Gillispie. Paul M. 313 Gillons. Tim 313. 300 Gilmer. Kimberly 366 Giordano. Jared 178 Giron. Michelle 313. 391. 394 Gische. Randi 366 Gische. Stacey 313. 307. 311 Gisriel. Kathlyn 366 Gladis. Kimberly 343 Glancy. Mary 338 Glass. Sarah 337 Glauner. Heather W. 377 Glendenning. Victoria 313 Glick. Monroe 338 Ghckman. Wendy 335 Glover. Mark 116. 313 Gochenour. Jason 355 Godby. Leslie 355. 393. 334. 335 Goddard. Beth 355 Godsey. Michael J. 313 Goetschius. Jenni 344 Goewey. Erin 313 Goff. Renee 355. 335 Gofreed. Rebecca 366 Goldberg. Caroline 347 Goldberg. Kenda 347 Goldberg. Kevin 313. 348 Goldblatt. Mark 311 Golden. Brent 133 Golden. Richard T. 304 Golden. Rob 376 Goldman, Christine 313 Goldsmith. Montea 313. 333 Goldstein. Dan 344 Golinvaux, John 377 Gollayan. Lori L. 377 Gomez, Fernando 355 Gonzales. Maritess 355. 315 Gonzales. Norman 366 Gonzalez. Christopher 344 Gonzalez. Jorge 354, 347 Good. Merle 300 Goode. Sarah 337 Gooding. Lamont 133 Goodlow, Jim 337 Goodman. David 345 Goodman. Katherine T. 377 Goodman. Marybeth 377 Goodman. Robin 313. 344 Goodwin. Ulysses 133 Index 375 Gordon. Carrie 266. 330 Gordon. Greg 328 Gordon. Joshua A. 212. 291 Gordon. Todd 335 Gore. Wendell 212 Gorman. Jennifer 255 Gorman, Joan 212. 307 Gorton. Tom 345 Gosline. Alisa 185. 255 Gothelf. Jeff 347 Gottdiener. Bessie 347 Gottlieb. Michael 292 Gowen. Chris 338 Gower. Michael R 212 Graber. Scott 151 Grace. Patrick 133 Gracyalny. Jen 328 Grady. Chen 156. 266 Graeser. Charis 255. 309. 325 Graham. Catherine 212. 307 Graham. Dana 212 Graham. David 338 Graham. Jonathan 266 Grahm, Keely J. 210 Grahn, Kim 152 Grammer, Lynn 255, 302 Granados. Maria t.L. 255 Granados. Mimi 62 Grandstaff. Anthony 277 Granger. Douglas G. 277 Grangji. Tezra E. 212 Granieri. Scott M. 212 Grant. Lori 312 Granuzzo. Michael A. 133. 212 Grass. Jeffrey 212. 300. 337 Gravelle. Mane 277. 299 Graves, Knsti 277 Graves. Sharon 212 Gray. Anglela E. 255. 325 Gray. Brian 178 Gray. Charles 212 Gray. Dion 212 Gray, Edward A. 266 Gray, Sean 295 Gray. Shern 47. 212. 309. 342 Graybill. Jill 212. 296 Greame, Christopher 212 Green, Jenna 347 Green. Knsta 212. 294. 347 Green. Latia 266. 298 Green. Laura 212 Green. Tom 133 Greenburg. Liz 327 Greene. Kathy 295 Greenleaf. Rebecca 328. 329 Greenstine. Alicia 309 Greer. Kim 212. 308 Greer, Rachel 256. 347 Greer. Susan 266. 299. 325 Greezeko, Elizabeth 315 Greger. Richard J. 212 Gregorio. Jennifer 325 Gregono. Lillian 296 Gregory. Connne 266 Gregory. Gayle C. 212 Gregory. James 212. 345 Gregory. Marcelia 212 Gregory. Maura 212. 316. 330 Gregory. Michelle 154. 155 Grevious. Richard 133. 135. 212. 339 Grewae. Jodie 335 Greyard. Chris 137. 139 Griffiths. Bonnie 366 Gngg. Knsta 313 Griles. Timothy 337 Grim. Beth 133, 158 Grimes. Heather 212 Grimmett. Regina 212. 341 Grimsley. Allan 256. 291. 338 Grinned. Jen 185 Gnppa. Vincent 345 Groome. Emily 342 Grossman. Jennifer 256. 327 Grover, Scott 347 Grow. Megan 314. 315 Grumbme. Kimberly 328 Grunst. Christy 325 Gryder, Melinda 397 Grzybowski. Greg 393. 347 Guanzon. Mitchell 348 Guardacosta. Ann 377 Guarino. Kim 212. 328. 339 Guarniere. Melissa 313. 303. 305 Guenther, John 212 Guenther. Natalie 128 Guffey. Stephen E. 215. 348 Gugliemo. Meg 140 Guirguis. Audrey 256, 393 Guise, Tracey 215 Gulick. Ginger 304 Gulick. Virginia 215 Gulmo. Ange 328. 339 Gumpert. Alicia M. 315 Gunter. Lon 377 Gunle. Michelle 168. 170. 172. 256. 306 Gutter. Lisa A. 330 Gussett, Laura 215 Gustafson. Meikka J. 215 Gustin. Heather 266. 319 Gutierrez. Caryn 215. 334. 335 Guyette. Bif 323 H Haack. Kirsten 338 Hackett III. James E. 396. 397 Hacopian. Derek 113 Hade. Tammy M. 366 Hadjiyannis. Straty 315. 307 Hager. Jonathan H. 215. 303 Hagy. Leslie 366 Hagy. Rene 366. 330 Hahn. Andy 311 Hahn. Kerri 377. 333 Halle. Rebecca 347 Haines. Karen E- 356 Haitmer. Jeff 337 Halbach. Slacy 315. 316. 335 Halberg. Amy 315. 307 Haldane. Todd 337 Hale Jr.. Gary 366 Hales. Heather E. 377 Haley. Charles 160 Hall Jr.. leland K. 315. 391 Hall. Angela 366 Hall. J.C. 133 Hall. Jem K. 399 Hall. Kathy 335 Hall. Kevin 315. 317 Hall. Steven 315 Hall. Vernon 315 Hallerman. Deborah 356 Hallgren. John 343. 343 Hallowell. Diane 133. 138 Halterman, Jennifer 315 Hamilton. Bob 178 Hamilton. Cheryl D. 399 Hamlin. Cybele 307 Hammelman. Nick 345 Hancock. Anneliese 336 Hancock. Ronda 315. 308 Hand. Christopher 377 Handy. Cheryl 335 Handy. Heather 315. 336 Hankins. Marian 315 Hanna. Nikki 356 Hanna. Rich 150. 151 Hannam. James 393 Hannon. Kelly 338 Hannon. Peter M 315. 307 Hannum. Stephanie 356. 316 Hansborough. Jennifer 315. 303 Hansen. Alan C. 315 Hansen. Alwood 305 Hanson. Jackie 303 Harahan. Paula 315. 390 Haralampus. Lori 366 Harbrook. Christine 377 Harbrook. Michael 311 Harding. Trewdee E. 356 Harkins. Kevin 399 Harkleroad. Susan E. 315 Harlow. Jennifer 377 Harman. Lisa 305 Harper. Ian 377 Harper, Landon 143 Harper. Susan 308 Harper. William G. 377 Harrell. Amy 315. 390 Harrell. Stacy 335 Harrington. Mary 154 Harris. Allison 154. 155 Harris. Amanda 347 Harris. Annette 303 Harris. Brian 344 Harris. Denednane 315 Harris. Heather 347 Harris. Jason 338 Harris. Jermel 315. 339 Harris. Karen 377 Harris. Katie 333 Harris. Lauren 347 Harris. Lisa 315 Harris. Mandy 397 Harris. Michelle 315. 310 Harris. Nicole 379 Harris. Renee 336 Harris. Wendy 377 Harris. William 339 Harrison. Debt 337. 344. 351 Harrison. Michelle R 315 Harrison. Son)a 347 Harrison. Terry 315. 316 Harrison. Ward 356 Hart. Ann 347 Hart. Mary-Catherine 391 Hart. Michael 315 Hartle. Martha E. 315 Hartle. Marti 308 Hartman. Gary 345 Hartzog. Jason 366 Harvey. Jen 343 Hash. John C. 356 Haskell. Laurel 315 Hatter. Marcia 315 Hauschild. Mike 137. 138 Hauth. Tanya 315. 305 Havercroft. Jeff 347 Hawk. Kathy 176 Hawkes. Yolanda 366. 313 Hawkins. Geni 315 Hawkins. Kelly 118. 119 Haworth. Leah 315. 330 Haws. Chris 319 Hayden. Katina 377 Hayes. Dwayne 133. 134. 339 Hayes. Mary 185. 377 Haymond. Carrie 315 Haynes. Anjanette 315. 305 Haynes. Marion 337 Hays. Samantha 335 Hayslett. Neil 393 Hazelette. Lisa 315. 301 Hazelgrove. Kirk 356. 347 Hazelwood. Kathy J. 315 Head. Mitch 307 Healy. Mark E 315 Heaney. Liz 131. 148. 149 Heaney. Mary 131 Heaney. Stacy 315 Heard. Nadine 315. 333 Heath. Tlmmy 344 Heaton. Frandee 315. 389. 319 Heatwole. Ray 113 Hechler. Glenn 137 Hedrick. Townley 178. 179 Hee. Kristine 356 Heffernan. Danyle 138 Heffner. Alan 315. 345 Heffner. Michael 377 Hefner. April 315. 310 Hefner. Chris 379 Heilig. Laura 316 Heimerl. Jodi 73. 391 Heinbaugh. Krissy 168. 173. 173 Heishman. Anne 337 Heisler Jr., William E. 316 Heisler. Bill 348 Heisler. frank 356. 333 Held. Karen 347 Helfin. David 97 Heller. Dana 399 Heller, James 316. 395 Heller. Karin 316. 307 Hellmuth. Julie 149 Hellston. Suzy 156 Hellwig. Carol 316. 390 Helmann. Kathleen A. 316 Helmintoller. Cindy 316. 309 Helms. Donald 316 Helty. Heidi 347 Henderson. D. Timothy 316 Henderson. Ladianne 316. 393 Henderson. Suzanne 356 Hendnck. Agnes 331 Hendnck. Carol 316 Hendnckson. Scott 41 Henley. Tonya 366 Henner. Pat 119 Henry. Jay 345 Henry. PJ 315 Hensley. Brent 343 Hensley. Lynelte 316. 304 Henson. Shane 133 Hepler. Anne 333 Herber. David M 316 Herbert. LeeAnn 398 Herbert. Stephanie 131. 149 Herbert. Truly 316 Herbst, Andrew 133. 339 Herbst. John 316. 343 Herman. Matt 143 Herrick. Sarah 180. 181. 356 Hershey. Marc 316 Heslin. Joseph 356 Hess. Cherri 310 Hess. Mindy 398. 343. 348 Hessler. Meredith 343 Hester. Patrick J. 356 Heuerman. Susan 316, 306 Heuston. Suzanne 333 Hlckey. Brendan 338 Hicklin. Jeffrey 316 Hickman. Brian 316 Hicks. Avis 313 Hicks. Doug 348 Hicks. Jeh 113. 345 Hicks. Princess 316. 331 Hicks. Rodney A. 335 Hicks. Sarah 316 Hicks. Tee 345 Higgins. Amy 333 Higgins. Demse 356 Higgins. Michael 316. 303 High. Tanya 343 Hilbert. Laura M. 356 Hill. Heather 316 Hill. Janai 130. 131 Hill. Karen 316. 305. 333 Hill. Ryan 399 Hill. Tina 333 Hilliard. Carol 138 Milium) Thomas 338 Hillow. Alison 343 Himes. Kathy 338 Hinckley. Roxanne L. 316 Hinely. Hannah 356 Hines. Cynthia L. 316 Hines. Mari S. 356. 399 Hines, Sharon 316 Hines. Sheryl 398 Hinkel. Dave 344 Hinkley. Roxanne L. 399 Hino. Chisa 366. 305 Hinshaw. John 316. 301 Hinson. Pat 399 Hinton. Tonya M. 316 Hirshorn. Russell 67 Hirth. Elbe 316. 338 Hitchings. Nikki 356. 333 Hue. Anne 398 Hue. Cindy 316. 303 Hoadley. Rob 119. 146 Hockman. Daniel 316 Hockman. Kim 316, 301. 305 Hodge Jr., Claude 316 Hodge. Cathleen 316 Hodges. Rob 300 Hofacker. Robert 316 Hoffman. Douglas 388. 335 Hoffman. Erin 389 Holfman. Kristen 396 Holmeyer. Robin 366 Hogan. Patrick A. 377 Hoge. Julia 316 Hogge. Amy 316. 310 Hogge. Dana 316 Hogge. Tom 310 Hogue. Curtis 336 Hohert. Chandra 377. 399 Hoisington. Deana 366 Hoke. Karen 347 Hoke. Megan 13k. 139. 316. 398 Holden, Bryan 175. 377 Holden. Courtney 345 Hohck. David 77. 319 Holland. Barbara 333 Holland. Tonya 316. 396 Hollmgshead. Mark 333 Holloman . Mike 345 Holloway. Dave 337 Holloway. Edward 316 Holloway. Faith 316. 303. 313 Hollyday. Christopher 84 Holmes. Allen 74 Holmes. Michael S 396. 315 Holmes. Robert 384. 393 Holsinger. Larry 385 Holt. Kathryn 356 Hollhaus. Matt 119 Honaker. Karen 154. 306 Hong. Michelle 366 Hong. Patricia 316. 390. 303 Hood. Melissa 366 Hope. Bob 391. 337 Hope. Julie 316 Hope. Karen 343 Hopkins. Miranda 366. 395 Hoppe. Dawn 356. 310 Hopper. Michael 304 Horan. Jennifer T. 356 Horan. Megan 333. 344 Horisaka. Ken 343 Horn. Margaret 116 Hornak. Beth 333 Home. Chris 316, 388 Home. Erin 356 Home. Jen 81. 316 Horsch. Bob 175 Horsley. Jennifer 356 Horst. Joel C. 377 Horton. Alicia 303 Horton. Stacy 347 Hoskins. Genny 176 Hoskins. Ruth W 316 Hospodar. Lori I. 366 Hotz. David 338 Houeh, C Lisa 219 Householder. Callie 319. 337 Houser. Dale M 319 Houser. Lee 319 376 Index Houslon. Michael 319. 302. 335 Houston. Tern 298 Hovan. Steve 133 Hovda. Kathenne 319. 314. 315 Hovey. Amity 266 Howard. Aimee 219 Howard. Bryan 277 Howard. Chris 347 Howard. Jenny L, 266 Howard. Katie 328. 329 Howard. Michelle 277 Howard. Rusty G. 219 Howdyshell. Rebecca 277 Howe. Michael 307 Howes. Shelley 277 Howie. Glen 219. 305 Howletl. Shan 256 Hoybach. Frederick J. 219 Hoyle. Matthew W. 219 Hoyt. Margaret J. 219 Hsueh. Lisa 219 Hubbard. Chris 256 Hubbard. Melody 219. 307 Hubbard. Michael 112. 256. 340 Hubley. Jessica M. 277 Hubley. Karen 330 Huddle. David 293 Hudenburg. Elizabeth 277 Hudgins. Brad 133 Hudgins. Holly 277 Hudgins. Scott 337 Hudson. Brand) 347 Hudson. Donna 256 Hudson. Thad 133 Huebner. Wendy 219 Hueser. Kathy 296 Hueston. Jennifer 266. 296 Huff. Bob 336 Huff. Gary D 219 Huff. Greg L 266 Huffman. Demse 219 Huffman. Jeff 300 Huffman. Lori 219 Huffman. Pamela 219 Huggins. Kim 154. 155. 219 Hughes. Kathy 277. 317 Hughes. Mark 55 Hughes. Michael 307 Hughes, Pleasant 151 Hughes. Shayna 277. 326 Hughes. Sheila 256. 299 Hughes. Trad 338 Huh. Stephan 175. 302 Hulin. Shan 126. 127 Hull. Patra 256 Hulsey. Laura 256. 290 Hume. Rhonda 219 Hummel. Dave 348 Hummel. Jennifer 219 Hunt. Adam 347 Hunt. Michael 299. 328 Hunt. Vasha 256. 317 Hunt. William 266 Hunter. Drew 219. 342 Hunter. Knsta 266 Hunter. Stephanie 266 Hurlburt. Darren 256 Hurst. Jeffrey 256 Hurl. Lee Anne 266 Hurt. Margaret 219 Hurwitz. Nancy 266. 325 Hulchins. Brian 219 Hutchison. Laura 219. 317 Hutton. Peter 290 Huk. Donald W. 219 Huyelt. Sean 337 Huynh. Thanh O. 277 Hyler. James E. 2F9 Hylton. Jennifer 219. 307 Hynds. Tom 340 J Imbrogno. Kim 319. 348 Imgulli, Jen 335 Ing. Sara 319 Ingalls, Catherine 333 Innocenti. Marie 333. 344 Inirabartolo, Victoria 319 lodings. Shannon 366 Irani, Shirin 336 Irrgang. Jennifer 336 king. Elizabeth 319 Itabashi. Eriko 366 ludica, A. Christian 366 Ivankoe, John 336 Jaap jr., Joseph 3(9 Jaap. Jody 390. 338 Jabs. Jennifer 356. 306 Jackson II, Waller W. 73. 391 Jackson. Kimberly 319. 389. 313 Jackson. Scott 146 Jacob. Rebecca A. 319 Jacobs. Kate G. 319 Jacobson. Doreen 319. 317 Jacques. Wtlliam D 319. 305. 315 Jager. Pirn 348. 350 Jakaitis. Michael 319. 343 Jakaitis. Paul 133 Jallo. Jennifer 347 Jamerson. Beth 336 Jamerson. Sherry 319. 303 James. Jennifer 343 Jameson. Jacqueline 311. 319. 336 Jamieson. Alex 336 Jantfer. Ericka 366 Janik. Kimberly L. 356, 393 Jansen. Michael 133 Janssen. Carrie 319 Janucik. Lort 303 Janucik. Wn A. 319 Jam. Franctne 356, 330 Jarbadan. Nancy 366 Jarbadan. Roy 356 Jarnecke. Erica 366. 395 Jarvis. Jennifer 73 Jaunrubenis. Amber 154. 366 Jaynes. Calay 153. 153 Jeffenes. Amy 317 Jeffens. Thyra 138. 319 Jeffrey. Tom 146. 147 Jeffries. Amy 377 Jelliff. Kathryn R. 319 Jeneby. Resha 356. 335 Jeneby. Tayf 319. 336 Jenkins. Eric 343 Jenkins. Jill 49. 337 Jenkins. Lisa J 39. 319 Jenkins. Lisa M 331 Jenkinson. Sarah 366 Jenks. David 331 Jensen. Katnna 377 Jerding. Grant 317 Jerks, Mike 183 Jerrell. Tracy 331 Jessee. Sara K. 366 Jessen. Knsty 145. 347 Jinnette. Dawn 303 John Jr.. Shabu S. 305 John. Dave 151 John. Donna 331 Johns. Lea 366 Johnson. Alex 338 Johnson. Allan L. 335 Johnson. Amy 331. 303 Johnson, Andrea 330 Johnson. Billy 133. 339 Johnson. Bntt 343 Johnson. Chris B. 377 Johnson. DeAnne 331 Johnson. Frances D. 333 Johnson, James 377 Johnson. Jeannie 331 Johnson. Jennifer M, 377 Johnson. Jermaine 133 Johnson. Jill 338 Johnson, Kara 356. 396 Johnson. Keith 356. 339. 340 Johnson. Kelly 399. 335 Johnson. Kirk 315 Johnson. Kristin 304 Johnson. Kurt 113. 114 Johnson. Lisa A. 331 Johnson. Matt 331. 338 Johnson. Pam 53. 343. 351 Johnson, Shawn E. 366 Johnson. Sheryl 368 Johnson, Sidney 3 Johnson. Tonya 331. 390 Johnson-Wright. Lisa 331. 313 Johnston. April 331 Johnston. Bob 137 Johnston. Katy 333 Johnston, Mary 190 Jones. Anthony 8, 36 Jones. Brenda 331 Jones. Candice 331 Jones. Charlie 345 Jones. Chris 133. 388. 315 Jones. DaVonna 331 Jones. Elnora 168. 169. 173. 331. 393 Jones. Emily 336 Jones. Eric 118. 119 Jones. Greg E. 377 Jones. Heather 377, 307 Jones. Karen 388. 343 Jones. Mark 113. 331 J ones. Maurice 331 Jones. Melissa 331 Jones. Renell 133 Jones. Robert 331 Jones. Sharon 331, 313 Jones. Shen 368 Jones. Stephanie R 368 Jones. Vaughn 334 Jones, Vidal 344 Jordan. Anastacia L. 331 Jordan. Kathryn 368 Jordan. Laura 331. 316 Jordan. Ola 303 Jordan. Thomas 368 Josel. Gavnelle 377. 389. 311 Joy. Rebecca N. 331 Joyce. Michelle 356. 395. 308 Joyner. Kimberley M. 368 Joynes. Nicole D 356 Judd. Amy L, 303 Juenger. Lara 133. 306 Juliano. Jennifer 303 Julienne. Marianne E. 331 Jur|ans, Julie M. 331 Just. Chris 338 Justis. Angela 336 K Kilgannon. uzanne 309 Ktllian. David E. 256 Kllmon. Cindy 325. 348 Kim. Christina M. 223 Kim. Lisa Ml 256 Kim. Philip 348 Kim. Teri 278 Klmmltz. Shawn 342 Klmsey. Karen 310 Kimsey. Knstie 256. 310 Kinard. Angelia 315 Kinder. Shea 308 Kinder. Tiffany 223 Kindred. Christy A. 223 Kinfu. Michael 223 King. Amy 223. 333 King. John 256 King. Shannon 223. 287. 298 King. Travis 182. 183 Kingham. Tiffany 223 Kingsbury. Matthew 223 Kinlein. Debbie 223. 307 Kinly. Chris 323 Kinney. Elizabeth 223 Kinney. Erika O 333 Kinney. Tncia 128 Kinsley. John 223. 291 Kirby. Ellen R. 268 Kirkpatrlck. Heather 356 Kirkup. Kathenne 278. 333 Kiser. Carol A. 233 Kiser. Scarlett 223. 328 Kish. Paula S. 256 k is jell. Debbie 336 Kitchel. Kelley 378 Kitchtn. Laura 323 Kittling. Tier 223 Kittlitz. Liesel M. 223 Klapp. Kevin 223. 298. 305 Klatsky. Geri 325 Klebes. Greg 275. 290 Klein. Chris 347 Klewans. Paul 335 Kline. Courtney N. 223 Kline. Kevin 336 Knapp. Heidi 278. 292. 333 Knapp. Janine 223. 307 Knapp. Michael 307. 337 Knauf. Mary Kathryn 83. 223. 278 Knight. Jean 223. 307 Knight. John F. 285 Knight. Kim 268. 328 Knispel. Lisa 326 Knowles. Katherine 325 Knowles. Pat 336 Ko. Voon 278 Koch. Corey 223. 295 Koch. Jeff 116. 117 Koeckert. Heidi 268 Koenig. Jill E. 223 Koenig. Joan 333. 302. 303 Kohen. Andy 311 Kohl. Chris 337 Kohl. Denis 338 Kohler. Brian 78 Kohut. Jennifer 325 Koitzsch. Keith 333 Kollman. Samantha 368 Konczal. Felicia M. 323 Koogler. Brian 178 Koonce. George 334 Koontz. Paige 278 Kopp. Alaine 332. 333 Koppe. Heather 223. 293, 305 Koren. Sean 256. 335 Kornik. Joe 256. 317 Kosakowski. Kevin 256 Kosciolek. Steve 347 Kossman. Matthew 291 Kostrub. Donna 256 Koumarianos. Kathy 256 Kovalcik. Pete 223. 328 Kozlowski. Aimee 154. 223 Kozkmski. John 137. 223 Kramer. Kathenne 278 Kramer. Kathleen 304. 304 Kras, Alison 315 Kratochvil. Jennifer 348 Kraus. John 133 Krause. Shelly O 306 Krauser. Todd 268 Kravets. Deirdre 223 Kreiger. Dori 268. 326 Kreitz. Kimberly 278 Knchman. Elliot 146 Krickus. Anthony 336 Knst. Kim 335 Krop. Adam 345 Krop. Matthew 345 Kropp. Julie 335 Kue. Philbert 333 Kuesters. Courtney 333. 338 Kugelman. Robert 340 Kugler. Odette C. 333 Kuhl. Heather 378 Kuhlmann. Kimberly M. 223 Kuk. Jennifer 297 Kunkle. Anne E. 378 Kuo. Suzette P. 278 Kurian. Manju 256, 325 Kurowski. Kristen 290 Kusek. Kimberly 309 Kutner. All 256. 290. 308 Kwon. David M. 278 Kagey. Jennifer 277 Kagle. Brian 133. 340 Kahlow. Aaron 348 Kahn. Peter 256. 305 Kaiser. Rob 317 Kalimi. Omar 347 Kallas. Jennifer 268. 325 Kalletta. Edward 221 Kamencik. Donny 221. 348 Kaminski. Jessica 4. 268. 310 Kane. Jeff 256. 304 Kane. Suzanne B. 231 Kapke. Debbie 331. 316 Kaplan. Seth 338 Karam. 8. J. 344 Karamarkovich. Butch 344 Kargl, Amy 290 Karpouzes. Melissa 328 Karpowich. Heidi 221. 326 Karwan. Amy S. 377 Kasten. Kevin Z. 368 Kastler. Melinda 368 Katz. Deb 390 Kauf. Rhonda 300. 303. 338. 351 Kauffman. Jacqueline 377 Kaufman. Dan 391 Kaufman. Dawn 311 Kaufman. Jeff 113 Kautz. Jill 368. 295 Kay. Tony G. 221 Kayser. Melissa 221 Kealey. S. Michael 231 Kealoha. Karen 347 Keane. Janette S. 221 Keane. Peggy 176 Kearney. Eric 137 Keating. Mike 323 Keatts. Michael 256 Keaveny. Angela 268. 342 Keaveny. Kimberly A. 331 Kee. Emilie 331. 307 Keeaney. Maura 337 Keefe. Deborah 331 Keegan, Tricia 337 Keeler. Crislin 331 Keen. Antha G. 221 Keen. Sara 221. 296 Keen. Susan 328 Keene. Michelle 277 Keesee. Leon R. 231 Keeton. Sarah 338 Keffer. Stephanie C. 356 Kegley. Misty 331. 306 Keilitz. Sylvia 331. 393 Keith. Patrik 344 Kellard. Laura 338 Keller. Jennifer 268 Index 377 Keller. Mandy 293 Keiley. Dirk 333 KeScy. Leanne D. 256 Kdtey. Pal 10. 114. 133 Keiley, Robert 315 Ketlison. Amy 325 Kells. Christopher 331 ► el!-., Lori R. 377 Kelkim. Trisha 231 Kelly. Eileen 335 Kelly. Erin 377 Kelly. Heather A. 321 Kelly. Jim 315 Kelly. Lorraine 154. 331 Kelly. Madalyn S. 223 Kelly. Megan 128 KeHy. Raquel 15. 268 Kelly. Sean 244 Kelly. Sophie 65. 292. 305 Kelly, tamuha 268 Kelsey. Jenny 223. 302. 347 Kelsey. Tamara S. 278 Kempton. Bryan 256. 344 Kenah. T.J. 347 Kendrick. William 333 Kenealy. Tere«a M. 378 Kennedy. Allison 343 Kennedy. Julie 330 Kennedy. Kristin 378 Kenney. Jerry 338 Kenney. Marlene 268 Kenny. Amy 336 Kenny. John 344 Kent. Clark 310 Kenyon. John 347 Kenyon. Katie 378. 30 7 Kenyon. Kim 333 Kepner. Michelle 379 Kerchner. Regan 337 Kern. Rick 356. 390 Kerndt. Karen 303 Kerns. Susan 337, 351 Kerr, Lauren 17 Kersey, Cammie 327 Kesler, Sean 337 Key. Amy B. 223 Key. Denise 223. 330 Khan. Sakib 338 Kidd. C. Douglas 223 Kidd. Kimberly 223. 308. 309 Kidd. Kirstin 294. 328 Kidd. Wendy 344 Kiefer. Stephanie 348 Kienzle. Brian 223 Kieran, Brian 278 Kieran. Chris 112 Kiger. Renee 223. 325 Kiger, Troy 268 Kijek. Todd M. 223 Kijewski, Lorraine M. 223 Kildee. Brian 323 Kile. Brad 336 L Labik. Michele 328 Labuguen. Nancy 368, 296 LaComb, Cheryl 378 LaCosta, Jessica 224, 316 Lacy. J.P. 93 Lacy. Maureen 123 Lafon. Mechelle 256. 306 laGasse. Rachel 224. 328 Laidler. Kyla G. 324 Lalley. John P. 234 Lamb. Allison 278. 325 Lamb. Sony a 224. 312 Lambert. Clark 338 Lambiris. George 224, 398 Lambo. All 343 Lamendola. Christopher J. 378 Lamkin. Staci 190. 224. 322 LaMotte. Jenny 176 LaMotte. Susan 152 Lamparella. Mark 340 Lancaster. Amy 278 Lancaster, Brian 146 Lancaster. Gerry 164, 165 Lancelotta. Dominic 336 Land. Mtke 224. 345 Landes. Dawn 356 landis. Sherne 334 Landon. Jon 334 Landry. Christine M. 378 Lane. David 305 lane. Stephanie 335 langheim. Krista 337 Langley. Joel 334 Langrock. Dennis 347 Lanier, Christopher 334 Lank. Tim 305 Lanoue. Mary 224. 308, 309 Lareau. Mary 224 Largen. Brenda G. 268 Lamer. Susanna 154, 256 LaRocco. Lori 278 Larsen. Amy 368 Larsen, Erik 344 Larson. Anna 306. 333 Lascne, Craig 334 Lashley, Angelique 316 Lasmanis, Heidi 306 Lau. Wing 378 Laubach. Eric 30 Laurence, Carla 368. 316 Laux. Nicole 356. 301 LaVarne. Christina 334 LaVere. Jeanette 395 law. Candi 333 Lawmg. Chris 390. 337 Lawrence. Kathrine 334. 343 Lawrence. Robert 334 Lawrence. Tara 334 Lawson. Anna 259 lawson, Marianne 309 Lay. Kim 61. 224 Layfield. Scott 131, 133 Layman. Chad 143 Layman. Meloney 259. 296. 297 Lazarchic. Tricia 330 Le, Ouoc K. 278 Le. Uyen 224. 304 Lea. Mebane 278 Leach, Brian 4 Leach. Carolyn 300. 325 Lear. Anissa 224 Leber, John E. 268 Leddy. Suzanne 140. 224 Ledford. Angie 333 Lee. Christina 168. 172 Lee. Jackie 278 Lee. Janet C. 301. 313 Lee. Jennifer 224 Lee. Josh 297 Lee. Julie J. 234 Lee, Jung 393 Lee, Mary 295 Lee, Michael 224. 315 Lee. Michelle 224. 306. 307 Lee, Myung 378 Lee, Slacia 359 Lee. Stephanie 224. 296 Lee. Tina 330 Lee. Tracey 224 Leech. Meredith 268, 330 Leedom. Michael 301 Leedy, Amanda 224 Leggett, Christopher 224 Legon. Richard S. 278 Leibewitz. Wanda 311 Leiendecker. Andrew 4 Leiendecker. Jeffrey M. 259 Leightley III. Albert 224 Leightley, Trey 315 LeLacheur. Jennifer 268, 295 Lemish. Donald L. 285 Lemish. Kyle 151 Lentz. Matt 336 Leon, Yolanda M. 224 Leonard, Ann 309 Leonard. Christopher 278 Leonard. Colby 224, 340 Leopold. Michael C. 268 Lepore, Matthew 337 Lerew. Lori 224. 294. 395 LeSage. Kim 333 Lesky. Matt 234. 303 Letsky. Christine 359. 338 Leupold. Kimberly 324. 328 Levandoski, Carl 338 Levar. Gina 259 Levar. Maria 278 Levenson, Emily 278. 311 Levi. Kerri P. 234 Levine. Lori 23. 180. 181 Levitt. Eric 311 Lewicki. Sharon 30. 224. 342 Lewis, Carl 224 Lewis. Christina 259 Lewis. Courtney 347 Lewis. James O. 325 Lewis. Jaye 325 Lewis, Jennifer 224 Libby. Cynthia J. 224 Licata, Lisa 224 Ligett. Alison 314 Lightbody. Bob 345 Liles. Christopher C. 278 Linberger, Catherine 278 lind. Erik 338 Lindblom, Beth E. 224 Linder. Terri 224. 306 liner. Wade 224 Lmeweaver. Larry 268 Lingle. Angie 140 Link. Danny 178 link. Kevin 323 Lionberger. Chuck 316 Liposky. Missy 185 Lipp. Marcy 176 Lippm. Bene 326 Lippincott. Alison 224 Lissfelt. Deborah 224 Little. Alystra 185 Little, Bridget 333 Livengood. Chuck 337 Livesay. Caroline 227 Livingstone. Maryann C. 227 Livolsi. Kara 342 Lloyd, Chrishana 227. 333. 349 Lochbaum. Mark 227 Lock. Jim 340 Lockwood, Julie 227. 302 loder. Amy 259 Loder. Robert G. 227 Lofgren. Kristy 60. 344 Loftin. Lisa I. 259 Loftus, Laura M. 237 Lohmeyer, Rob 227. 304. 344 LoJacono. Lara 224 Lombardi. Kevin 227. 337. 340 Lombardo, Dave 140 Lomicky. Wayne 338 Londeree, Tammy 259 Long. Deb 333 Long. Gary 338 Long. Juliet D. 259 Long, Kelly 19. 301. 305 Long. Kevin 97. 143 Long. Laura 227. 305 Long. Mike 133 Longacre. Derek T. 335 Longmire. Abraham 227 Looney, Brian 348 Lopes. Anthony 133 Lord. Bob 293. 336 Lorkiewicz. Rob 342 Loser, Cary 337 Lotts. Beth 259 LoTurco. Amy 227. 298. 347 Lou. Kwan 278 Loughry. Carolyn J. 278 Loumeau. Michael C. 227 Lovelace. Christie 268, 312 LoVell, John C. 227 Lovering, Sharon 259. 295 Lovic, Ken 344 Lowe, Amy 227, 316 Lubkeman. Sandra E. 227 Lucas. Jennifer 227 Lucas. John R. 259 Lucente. Allison 268 Luck. Charles 227 Luck. Yolanda M. 227 Ludovici. Jennifer 333 Luke. Monica H. 237. 306 Lull. Chris 178 l uinar. Lance III Lumpkins. Veronica 337 Lundblad. Mark 378 Lung. Deb 181 Luong, Loi 43 Lupo. Alisa 133 Lupton. Christopher 359 Luna. Dana 337, 316 Link. Elizabeth 359. 338 Lutrell. Allyson 359. 325 Lutz. Paul 278 Lydic. Garrett W. 227 Lydic, Karlene 123 Lydon. Gregory 227. 348 Lyle. David 227 Lynard. Rebekah C. 278 Lynch. Jackie 121. 149. 227 Lynch, Kevin 227 Lynch. Mike 174. 175. 302 Lynch. Stephen J. 227 Lynn. Heather L 268 Lynn. Jeri 335 Lyon. Nathon 370 Lyons, Garrett 133 M Mabbitt, Lainie 359 Mabe, Shelly A. 337 Mabry, Marcus 337 Mabry, Monica 333 MacAdam, Andrew 337 Macalindong, Myra 347 MacArthur. Heather 330 MacCarthy, Tanya 305. 337. 398. 318. 319 Macgtll IV, William 337 Maclntire, Corey 33 Mackail. Craig 133. 164 Mackey, Kristan 337 Macklin. Rodney F. 344 Madden. Kaystyle 131 Madden, Ryan 336 Maddox. Corey 343 Maddrea. Jean 359. 298. 304 Maddy. Shan 305 Madora. Mary E. 227 Magin. Colleen 278. 318 Magno, Penny 227 Magnotta. Yocencia 309 Mago. Vi|ay 348 Maguire. Nora 123. 227 Mahdahk. Alana 259. 300. 315 Maher. Mel 290 Mahoney. Hi 133 Maiello, Carol 227 Maier. Eric 347 Maimone. Lauren E. 278 Main. Anthony 227, 301 Maines, Taronna R. 268 Mainor. Tonya 268 Ma|or. Kristen A. 337 Makely. Emily 337 Makns. Francie 378 Malacane. Lynn 368 Malcolm. Jeffrey D. 227 Mallette. Wesley 133. 227. 339 Mallory. Hill 150. 151. 344 Mallory. Sharon 227, 302 Maloney, Dan 227. 315 Maloney, John 340 Malson. Chondra 268. 308 Maltese. Chris 137. 345 Malzahn. Dan 70. 227. 293 Mandis. William 348 Manetti. Matthew H 227 Maneval. David 227 Maney. Alison 293 Mangano. Kalhryn 123 Mani ago. Wileen 268. 325 Mann. Beth 333 Manning. Jessica 123 Manning. Thomas O. 278 Mannino. Knsti 237. 393. 308 Mannion. Sue 333 Manno. Allison 338 Manoukian. Mikael 301. 303 Manson. Elizabeth 393 Manson. Vanessa 259 Manuel. Grace 396, 397 Manzo. Lisa 140 Maples. Shan 228 Marcinkiewicz, Melanie 259 Marcinko. Jennifer 259. 330 Manila. Shannon 325 Marinaccio. LeeAnne 140. 359. 348 Marken. Jennifer 336 Markland. Stacy 91. 338 Markow. Christian 359, 337 Marks. Kenneth 338. 304 Marlett. Marie S. 268. 347 Marra, Trish 347 Marriott. Anne E. 278 Marshall. John 299 Marshall. Lisa 259 Marshall. Mike 146 Marshall. Paul A. 359 Marshall. Robert A. 228 Marshman. David 311 Marston. David T 228 Martell. Gregory D. 228 Martello. Sandy 176 Martin, Amy 268 Martin. Andrea 228. 330 Martin. Brandon M. 325 Martin. Dana 228. 326 Martin, Heather 228 Martin. Jennifer 278 Martin. Jennifer Ann 328 Martin. Kalhryn 228. 298 Martin. Kim 176 Martin. Leslie 228 Martin. Mona 298 Martin. Pamela 228, 306 Martin. Stephanie 268. 291 Martin. Suzanne 228 Martin. Vivian 228 Martinez. Amy 228 Martinez. Grisella 347 Martinez, Marty 340 Martinez. Ricardo 137 Martino. Nan 140 Man.. Rick 37 Mason, Elizabeth 292 Mason, Latowia 278 Mason. Mark 228 Mason. Michele 228. 304 Mason. Tia 268 Massey. Ronnie 347 Mala. Harold 41 Mather. Dan 299 378 Index Mathers. Julie 338 Mathewson. Mark 137. 139 Matlock. Richard W. 395 Matous. Ntchole 347 Mavor. Mary Catherine 304, 311 Mawyer. Phoebe 338 Maxwell. Christopher F. 359 May. Shannon 311 Maynard. Dan 113 Mayo. Ellen 347 Mays. Jennifer 70 Mazey. Tina 368 McAdoo. Van 338 McAfee. Kathenne 359 McAllister. Gabnla 398 McAnaw. Maire 338 McArdle. Laurel 338 McAveney. Megan 368 McBrlde. Amy 333 McBnde. David 344 McBrlde. Dori 176 McCabe. Nick 348 McCahill. Jennifer 338. 306 McCallen. Mike 187 McCann, Steve 345 McCarthy. Sonya 305 McCarthy. Suzette 338 McCaughan. Shelly 338 McChan. Dan 113 McClatchey. Sean 333 McClellan. Cherie 333 McClendon. Wesley P. 303. 334 McCleod. Keary 330 McClure. Donna 338 McClure. Kerry 133 McCombo. Alexis 391 McConchie. Kirk 399 McConnell. Eric 359 McConnell. Lara 304 McConnell, Timothy 338 McCormack. Skippy 336 McCormlck. Jerry 378 McCoy, Nicole 378 McCoy, Paul 338. 300 McCoy. Richard 301. 335 McCoy. Richard L. 338 McCracken. Carmen 338 McCracken. Emily 168. 173. 173. 338. 394 McCracken. James 338 McCracken. Phil 338 McCray. Brian T. 359 McCulley. Eric 345 McCulley. Kevin 345 McCullough. Erika 333 McDaniel, Scott 338. 393 McDevitt. Sheila 338. 315 McDonnell. Erin 176 McDougle. Ryan T. 391 McDowell. Nicholas 80 McEntee. Julie 388. 393 McEntire. Brian 378 McFadden. Kate 368. 317. 337 McFarland. Kerry 343 McFarlane. Matt 338. 393. 340 McFarling. Jennifer 368 McGarvey. Lisa 368. 395. 300 McGee. Margaret 309 McGelnck. Nancy 338 McGinnis. Manalyn 338 McGinnis. Paul 359 McGiverin. Kelly 338 McGovern. Maureen 359 McGrady. Donna 338 McGrath. Kevin M. 378 McGrath. Paige E 338 McGrath. Suzanne 393 McGruder, Shaun 376 McGuffln. Channing 164 McGuffin. Chris S. 368 McGuiney. Scott 133 McGuinness. Lise 338 McGuire. Kelly 378 McHargue. Casey 336 McHugh. John 359 Mcintosh Jr.. Peter 338 Mclntyre. Corey 344. 350 Mclntyre. Jennifer 378 Mclver. Anthony 133. 339 McJilton. Kelly 338. 398. 335 Mckail. Craig 113 McKay. Chandra 368. 335 McKenzie. Sean 178 McKeon. Brian 338. 345 Mckinley. Cory 178 McKinley. Mark 133 McKinney. Kate 61 McKinney. Mark 348 McKusker Jr., John 359 McLane. Mylinda 378 McLeod. David 130. 133 McMahon. Julie 390. 338. 339 McManus. Jay 338 McManus. Kristen 338. 393 McMillion. Kevin 378 McMinn. Shelly 378 McMullan. Michael 340 McMurrer. Daniel 337 McMurtray. Rocky 336 McNaron. Tracie 333 McNeill. Catherine 378 McNicholas, Amy 34 McNicholas. PJ 34 McNut. Mark 309 McPherson. Jenni 338 McPherson, Jessica K. 359 McQueen. Jennifer 397 McQuillan. Patrick 304 McWhorler. Pamela 338 McWllhams. Heidi 153 Meacham. Mark R 338 Meacham. Michael 338 Mead. Christopher P. 338 Meade. Jennifer 378 Meade. Mary 195 Meador. Joy 335 Meadows. Vanessa 303 Meehan. Kerne 393 Meeker. Tern 304 Meeker. Theresa 331. 393 Meekins. Brian 307 Meeuwissen. Heather 378 Meginley. Vicki 331. 303. 343 Mehlberg. Richard 337 Mehnert. Amy 368. 395 Meiser. Kalhy 368 Meldrum. Michael 359 Moll. Scott 345 Melroy. Lisa 368. 308 Menefee. Tamaika 304 Menk. Karl 368 Menk. Katie 359. 330 Menold. Jessica 368 Mentha. Mike 69 Mercer. Todd 183. 378 Meredith. Andi 368. 308 Merhoul. David 331 Merkley. Laura 331. 308 Merritt. Beth 395 Merther. Steve 340 Messenger. Melanie D. 331 Messick. Ed 337 Messing. Christine H. 359 Meltinger. Kevin 88. 331 Metzger. Anne 140. 141 Metzger. Cathlene 331 Metzger. Jen 185. 391 Meyer. Dawn 309 Meyers. Carole 378 Meyers. Dave 347 Meyers. Margaret 331 Meyers. Melissa 63 Meyers. Tom 340 Michael. Jeff 344 Michaelson. Jeff 331. 303 Michal. Nicole 368 Miklandnc. Stephen J. 331 Miles. Kelly D 331 Miles. Wendy 368. 338 Milhiser. Dave 348 Milin Kathenne 331. 300. 303. 338 Miller. Adam 178 Miller. Allison 337 Miller. Dawn 331. 394 Miller. Denlse 331 Miller. Howard 333 Miller. Jeff 178 Miller. Jennifer E. 378 Miller. Jennifer M. 331. 300 Miller. Justin 368. 311 Miller. Kendall 331 Miller. Kerstin 378 Miller. Kim 309 Miller. Kimberly A. 331 Miller. Kimberly M 331 Miller. Mark 378. 310 Miller. Melanie C. 331 Miller. N.-.il 311 Miller. Paula 331 Miller. Rachel 395 Miller. Shauna R. 378 Miller. Stephanie 331 Miller. Tanya 307 Miller. Wendi 154 Mills. Christopher 331. 348 Mills. Jennifer 378. 311 Mills. Kathy 337 Milton. Bruce 188. 399. 315 Mlnderlein. Amy 343 Mlnderlein. Lisa 331. 393. 303. 305. 319 Minderlein. Michele 368. 338 Minnick. Heather A. 331 Minion. Julie 331 Miranda. T eresina 331 Mirmelstein. Jody 347 Mirro. Chris 331. 3d Misavage. Brett 113 Misbell. Jim 151 Mitchell. Greg 398. 303. 304 Mitchell. Jason 136 Mitchell. John 359. 334 Mitchell. Larry 113. 114 Mitchell. Mark C. 378 Mitchell. Shannon 337 Milschele. Casey 343 Mizeras. Laura 335 Moayery. Shaudy 304 Modiri. Helen 359 Modtsett. Cara 378 Moe. Rochelle 331 Moffett. Matthew L. 378 Moffett. Nancy 359 Moleno. Jackie 33. 335 Molinarl. Alison 331 Monger. Carrie 331. 315. 343 Monger. Kenneth 331 Mongold. Al 304 Mongoven. Barholomew 331 Moniz. Jennifer 343 Monk. Kalhryn G. 331 Monrad. Julie L. 368 Montague. Kevin 331. 345 Montgomery. Ebonee 313 Montgomery. Jennifer 368 Montgomery. Ralph 359 Montgomery. S. Jane 331 Moody. Malik 133 Mooltow. Thomas 399 Mooney. Sarah 368 Moore. Allison 333 Moore. Desirea 341 Moore. Heather 331. 333 Moore. Janet 359 Moore. Karen 331 Moore. Kelly E. 307 Moore. Lee 333 Moore. Liz 335 Moore. Matthew L. 307 Moore. Michael 331 Moore. Natalie 368. 347 Moore. Rob 199 Moore. Steve 337 Moorefield. Sharon L 368 Moorman. Sheha 169. 173 Morabilo. Brian 113. 340 Morahan. Tim 344 Moran. Kelly 133. 331 Moran. Renee 338 Moran. Ruth 133 Morano. Trip 345 Moraz. Al 133 Moreland. Hallie 133. 359. 319 Morgan. Christy 138. 139 Morgan. Jennifer 309 Morgan. Spencer 344 Morge II. Kenneth W 331 Monnan. Alison 390 Morre. Alison 333 Morns. Brad 133. 393. 348 Morns. Chris 389. 300 Morns. Eric 343 Morris. Glenda 359 Morns. Idaho 333 Morns. Jennifer 331 Morris. Mike 345 Morns. Patricia 378 Morns. Phyllis 333 Morns. Rodney 378 Morns. Tee 331. 395 Morrison. Andrea 173 Morrison. Kevin 331. 350 Morrison. Paul 368 Mornssette. Shawnthea M. 378 Mornssey. Matthew T. 331 Morrow. Chris 307 Morse. Chris 178 Morse. Sherry 359 Mortick. Jennifer 331 Mosca. Jenny 381 Moscoso. Sandra 335 Moser. Karen 331. 336 Moser. Laura 331. 394. 305 Moser. Maura 333 Mosley. Charles D. 381 Moslovs. Nikole 140 Moss. Kenneth S. 333 Mostiler. Ann 337 Moulton. Thomas 333 Mountcastle. Timothy 338 Mowbry. Mary 39. 359 Moye. Paul 119. 303 Mpras. Anna 347 Mrowczynski. Jennifer 338. 339 Muenzenmayer. Jessica 333. 333 Muldoon. Colleen 343 Mulhern. Lynn 180. 181 Mullen. Heather 368 Muller. Janice 359 Mulhns. Debra E. 333. 330 Mullins. Kerr. 368 Mullins. Roger C. 333 Mulroe. Eileen 333. 307 Mulshine. AnnMarie 333. 303. 347 Mulshine. Carol 347 Mumtord, Christy 317 Mummau. Rob 113. 114. 115 Mumper. Allison 306 Mumy. Mark 333 Mumy. Michelle 333 Munafo. Lisa 333. 396 Mundy. Patsy L. 333 Munn. Andy 164 Munro, Heather 333. 305 Munro. Tanya 359. 399 Munson. Elizabeth 333. 397 Murden. Steve 333. 340 Murphy. Deborah 336 Murphy. Doug 133. 135 Murphy. Kevin 344 Murphy. Monica 313 Murphy. Shane 184. 185 Murray. Margaret 368 Murray. Mall 333. 300 Murray. Sondra 333 Murray. Winona V. 333 Musacchio. Nina 337 Muscar. Jim 347 Mussel. Kelly 348 Musselman. Donald 301 Musslnan. Jessica 368 Myers. Amy 368. 338 Myers. Carole 381 Myers. Erin 337 Myers. Melissa 138. 333 Myers. Mike D. 371 Myers. Tamatha 333. 304 N Naleppa. Rachel 359. 338 Nalley. Charles 333 Nardozzi. Chris 335 Nash. Mark 347 Nash. Rob 396 Nash. Suanne 388. 335 Navarro. Chryslal 173. 173. 333 Navltskis. Leonard 381 Neagle. Paul 381 Neal. Amy 335 Neale. Lori 347 Neatrouer. Elizabeth 93 Neber. Gerard 183. 183. 333 Neff. Clif 335 Neighbors. Scott 333. 344 Neil. Terry 393 Nelson. Chris 66 Nelson. David 333 Nelson. Elizabeth J. 333 Nelson. Lisa G. 371 Nelson. Michelle 333 Nelson, Timothy 359 Nemeth. Karla 371 Nesbitt. Laura 371. 390 Neto. Luis M 381 Neuland. Saga 359. 391 Neumann. Richard W. 333 Neville. Emily 348 Neville. Sarah 153. 153 Newbanks. Laura L. 371 Newill. Krister, L. 140. 359. 348 Newlin. Renee 176. 333 Newman. Douglas 333 Newman. Emily 337 Neyer. Scott 183 Nguyen. Amy T. 359 Nguyen. Chi Thi 381 Nguyen. Huong T. 371 Nguyen. Minh 338 Nguyen. Nelly 398 Nguyen. Nhan 347 Nguyen. Prissie 333 Nguyen. Tan 345 Nguyen, Thong 303, 315 Nichols, Gary 333 Nichols. James 333 Nichols. Michael 333 Nicholson. Brian 333 Nicholson. Diana 343 Nicosia. Carrie A. 381 Nida. Angela 304 Nielsen. Mary Beth 333. 395 Nies. Diane 335 Nipps. Susan 333. 344 Nitz. Dwayne 81. 348 Nix. Bradley 381 Nixon. Barbara 331. 333 Nixon. Stacy 344 Noe. Carol K. 397 Nolan. Genie L. 333 Nonnmacher, Dodie 333 Norman. Cindy A. 333 Norman. Emily 381. 311 Norris. Carrie 347 Index 379 Elizabeth 233 Norris. Ginger 379 Ncrris, Tanya R. 333 North. Brian 233. 316 North. Fredrick C. 233 Northingion, Marsha I. 233 Norton. Jim 136, 127. 359, 343 Norusis. Brian 335 Norwood. Scott 160 Notte. Carrie 133 Novak. Judi 333. 314 Nussbaum. Amy M. 333 Nyman, Shondra 325 O ' Brian. Mary 337 O ' Brien. Jason 333. 395 O ' Brien. Mary 344 O ' Brien. Vincent 344 O ' Carroll. Joe 137 O ' Connell. Marni 371. 307 O ' Connell. Tara 334. 300 O ' Conner. Bill 175 O ' Conner. Shannon 390 O ' Connor. Eddie 334. 337 O ' Connor. Kerry 397 O ' Connor. Patrick 390. 304 O ' Connor. Shannon 359. 398. 338. 348 O ' Corady. Catherine 394 O ' Daniell. Amy 309 O ' Dell. Dennis 65 O ' Donnell. Jennifer 359. 338 ODonnell. P.J. 337 O ' Grady. Catherine 337 O ' Hare, Michelle M. 334 O ' Keefe. Thomas 334. 338 O ' Malley. Bob 343 O ' Malley. Colleen 334 O ' Neil. Heather 335 O ' Neil. Jon 393. 305 O ' Neil. Nicole M. 334 O ' Sullivan, Betty 375 O ' Sullivan. Karen 343 O ' Sullivan. Liz 375 Oates. Andrea 333 Oberst. Bethany S. 285 Obias. Vincent 333 Oelberg. Gary A. 334 Oelrich. Regena 347 Ogilvie. Mike 371. 307 Olech. Deanna 381 Olenick. Mary Jo 371 Olersch. Emily 307 Olio. John 334 Oliver. Shelly 307 Oliver. Thomas 334 Oliver. Tim 338 Olsen, Jeremy 137 Omohundro, Lisa 334. 317 Ondo. Greg T. 334 Ondo. Mark 388 Onuska. Mike 183 Oravec. Scott 393 Orebaugh. Angela 381 Orendorff. Kris 133 Organic. Caryn P. 381 Orleans. Valdis 234 Orndorff. James 281 O rringer. Kristy 290. 328. 339 Orsborn. Karin 381 Oruska. Mike 183 Osborn. Jill M. 334 Osborne. Ellen 334. 338 Osborne, Kimberlee 334 Ospina. Marina 371 Oster. Andrea L. 334 Osterlund. Heather 334. 330 Oswald. Karen 359 Ouellette. Kathryn 371 Outeirino, Roberto 344 Outland. Lynne 334. 317. 344 Overacre. Beth 334. 390. 343 Overby. Kori 307 Overton. Parker 330 Owen. Chad 133 Owen. Heather 128. 139. 334 Owen. Jennifer A. 371. 338 Owen. Jennifer C. 381 Owens. JoDenise 334 Ozimina. Jen 334. 325 P Pace. Chris 337 Packard. Tiffany 234 Packer. Amy 311 Pafford. Sandi 396 Paffrath. Lisa M 381 Page. Jonathan E. 335 Page. Lori 359. 395 Pagels. John 86. 334. 391. 394 Pages. Felix 79 Paine. Susan 337 Painter. Michael 395 Pakidis. Paulene 359. 333 Palatucci. Christine 334. 301. 336 Palik. Craig 337 Palladinetti. Laura 388 Palmer III. Alton 334 Palmer. Brook D. 334 Palmer. Jeannie 381 Palmer. Justin 338 Palmer. Kris 334. 399. 335 Palmer. Richard 334 Palmgren. Karl 175. 345 Paner. Amy 334. 335 Papanastos. Gregory 348 Papierniak. Melanie 334. 305 Paraskevas. Via 334 Parcell. Cynthia 234 Parcell. Jill L. 281 Parekh. Ketan 271. 289 Park. Hae Jung 381 Park. Soyoung 359 Parker. Ashley 337 Parker. Lara J. 334 Parker. Robin 330 Parker. Sarah 371. 330 Parker. Scott D. 334 Parker. Shante 371. 313 Parker. Thad 175 Parkerson. Cathy 335 Parkes. Doug 31 Parks. Michele 381. 333 Parmelee. John 334. 394. 317 Parr. Donna 359. 308 Parrino. Caroline 334. 335 Parrish Jr., Eldridge 396 Parrish. Alexis S 334 Parrott. Chris 131. 133 Parrow. Michele 330 Parry, Meredith 333 Parson. Steve 133 Parsons, Emily 330, 344 Partington. Robin G. 334 Pasiczynk. Paula 359. 307 Pasquantino. Denise 371. 330 Passmore. Tina 398 Pasternack. Aaron 398 Pasternak. Jacob 334. 336 Patrick. Donna 178 Patrick. Julie 334. 306 Patsey. Mark J. 334 Patterson. Dave 343 Patterson. Estanda 334, 313 Patton. Amy 381. 335 Paul. Adam 335 Pawlas. Russell W. 334 Pawlowski. Monica 347. 348 Pawluk. Ihor 234. 302 Paxton. Suzanne 307 Payne. Beth 259. 342 Payne. Cindy 94, 328. 339 Payne. Douglas A. 334 Payne. Keith 334. 305 Payne. Kristin 334. 307 Payne. Lisa A. 359 Payne. Ruth A. 336 Payne. Will 336 Peak. Benjamin K. 271 Peake. Emily 271. 287, 307 Peddicord. Blake 371. 391. 316 Pedigo. Claire 381. 393 Pell. Laura 335 Pelland. Karen L. 336 Peltz. Josh 301 Pence. Kerry 333 Pence. Malcolm W. 336 Pendergrass, Katherine 176 Pendleton. Cynthia 359. 391. 393 Pendleton. Dawn 359 Pendleton. Elizabeth 336 Penley. Chad 335 Penner, Courtney J. 359 Penner. Douglas E. 336 Penning. Marnie 336 Pennington. Brad 343 Peoples. Keith 164 Perault, Perry 359. 398 Perdue. Anthony 8 Perdue. Michael E. 371 Perkins. Kelly 330 Perkins. Sheila 335 Perle. Chris R. 336 Perlick. Karen E. 336 Perna. Jamie 143 Perrin. Sean F. 336 Perrine, Ginger 307 Perritt. Christian 341 Perry. David 388. 316 Perry. Kimberly 381 Perry. Lee 341 Perry, lori 336. 390 Perry, Todd 302 Pet. Dennis R. 307 Peter, Brendan 254 Petersen, Susie 326 Peterson. April S. 281 Peterson. Brent 271. 307 Peterson. Jenna 342 Peterson. Kathryn Marie 259 Peterson, Mark 69 Peterson. Martha L. 259 Petrucci. Amy 327 Petrucelli. Jeff 113 Pettie. Linh 336. 399 Pettis. Clive 133 Pettit. Petrina 236 Petty. Richard 335 Pettyjohn. Evan 164. 236, 306 Pfaff. Shawn M. 325 Pfautz. Michael 290. 344 Pflugrath. Mike 236. 393 Phelps. Don 133. 339 Phelps. Mark 338 Philippi. Stacy 303 Phillips. Amy 333 Phillips. Barton 336. 338 Phillips. Bobby 178 Phillips. Cosette 333 Phillips. Dawn 344 Phillips. Jennifer 381 Phillips. Jessica 336 Phillips. Jodi M. 236 Phillips. Kristen 381 Phillips. Lisa 336 Phillips. Teresa 390. 393 Phoebus. Brian 97. 143 Phoebus. Erika 371. 333 Phung. Hueminh V. 381 Picardi. Ken 36 Pick. Christine 336. 391 Pickett. Rebecca 381 Pierce. Caryn 156, 360 Piersall. Linda 236. 294 Pifner. Todd 304 Piggott. Kevin 290. 344 Pignone. MaryBeth 394. 347 Pikul. Lynette 371 Pinch. Jennifer 381 Pineda. Jon 348 Pinkham. Cathy 311 Pinnick. trick 80. 336 Pino. Angela M. 371 Pino. Pamela 145. 336. 399 Pisauro. Michael 336 Pittman. Andrew 336 Pittman. Melinda 336 Pivarnik. Tina 336 Pizzurro. Susie 140, 141 Plank. Karen 309 Plante, Karen M. 336 Pletcher. Jim 133. 135 Plexico. Kevin 338 Podmilsak. Scott 338 Poffinberger, Jennifer 330 Poling. Suzanne 236. 294. 342 Poliquin. Melissa 328 Polizzi. Claire 271. 298 Polk. Nick 133 Pollio. Carrie 236. 399 Ponli. Elena C. 336 Popham. Stephanie D. 360. 316 Poppell. Charles 328 Porten. Beth 236. 300 Post. Nicole 236 Post. Tonya 281 Potter. Lisa 327 Pouchet. Dara 281 Pouedano. Tomas 323 Powell. Andrea 38. 260 Powell. Bo 336 Powell. Caryn 325 Powell. Chris 8. 349 Powell. Eric 395 Powell. Jason 336 Powell. Jennifer 236. 317 Power. Christy 152 Powers. Carolyn 304 Powers. Harvey 236, 290 Pralle. Susan E. 236 Pratt. Jackie 168. 172 Prebish. Theresa 148. 149 Presley. Sharon 236 Presnick. Stacy 271. 311 Preston. Christina 116. 117 Price. Cindy 149. 281 Prickett. Molly 360. 398 Priftis. Samantha 347 Pringle. Lon A. 388 Pritchetl. Jennifer 330 Proost. Carrie 140 Propst. Michelle R 381 Provenson. Julie 336 Pruett. John W. 336 Pruitl. Heather 371. 338 Puckett. Andrew 336 Puckett, Kathryn A. 371 Pugh. Beth 79. 360. 316 Puglisi. Don 371. 300. 335 Puller. Drew 338 Pulsifer. Juliana 176 Purkerson. Jennifer 336. 398. 305 Purrington. Daniel 345 Purse II. Chris 343 Puryear. Robert 336 Pylle. lori 371 Q Quaid. Jill K. 236 Quast, Annie C. 236 Quattlebaum. David 133 Quick. Angela 236 Quick. Dora G. 236. 290 Quick. Janice 271 Quillen-Blume, Lenae 304 Quinn. Laura E. 2SI R Radcliffe. Kevin 337 Radcliffe. Traci 336. 301. 333 Radosevich. Brad 178 Radoski. Derek 133 Raff. Jeffrey 339. 395 Rafii. Par 345 Ragsdale. Donna W. 371 Raines. Stephanie 360 Rakowski. Samantha 335 Rametta, Tom 347 Ramey. Michael 398 Ramos. Anna 393 Ramos. Marilyn 360. 307 Ramsey. Coleen 304 Ramsey. Jennifer 381. 307 Ramsey. Mike 315 Ramsey. Scott 381. 315 Randolph. Anthony L. 339 Randolph. Wilson 335 Ransome. Robin 339. 399 Raqueno. Teofilo 339. 347 Rath. Paul 339 Ratigan. Susan E. 339 Rail. II. Kara 168. 171. 172. 281 Rauch, Kirsta 360. 338 Ray. Christi 335 Ray. Darren 133 Ray. Lee 360. 303 Rayfield. Stephanie 347 Raymond. Steve 348 Reams. Ridgely 305 Rech. Hillary 335 Record. Ian 317 Redican. Terry 340 Redmond. Carole 360 Redmond. Laura L. 360 Reeb. Mike 164 Reed. Diane 337 Reed. Jennifer 281. 393 Reed. Kristie 335 Reed, Leslie Ann 271 Reed. Lisa M. 271 Reed. Phillip 239 Reeder. Renee 239. 304 Reeder. Russell 338 Reedy. Jennifer 156 Reedy. Matt 315 Reel. Justin 300 Reem. Deborah 271 Reese. Sandy 271. 347 Reffner. Corey 113 Reichers. Pam 335 Reichert, Stephanie 339 Reid. Blake D 360. 307 Reid. Cathy 140 Reid. Erica M. 360. 316 Reid. Laurie 153. 338. 339 Reid. Lisa 339. 308 Reiley. Eric 360 Reinhold. Tori 381. 338 Reis. Izabela 347 Renne. H. Michelle 371 Rennison. Dave 338 Rentz. Robert 339 Reppert. Scott 371. 393 Rettig. Erin M. 381 380 Index Reule. Julie 140 Reutershan. Jennifer 239. 328 Rexrode. Alison 260. 298. 325 Reynolds. Cynthia 260 Reynolds. James 260 Reynolds. Jeanine 172 Reynolds. K. Scott 239 Rhett. Jeremy 337 Rhinehart. Dawn 297 Rhinehart. Rhonda 260 Rhode. Brooke 327 Rhode. Lon 239. 298. 304. 330 Rhoden. Yvette 281 Rhoderick. Sean 336 Rhodes. Branden M 271 Rhudy. Jonathan K. 281 Rhynerson. Liz 281, 347 Ricci. Serena 128. 291 Ricciardi. Matt 133 Rice. Nicole 239. 302 Rice. Sharla 239 Rice. Tracey 271. 325 Rich. Pam 281. 292 Rich. Stephanie 328 Richards. Alyson 309 Richards. Chris 178 Richardson. Christopher 260 Richardson. Kimberly 239. 287. 307 Richardson. Lisa 239. 305. 342 Richardson. Mike 74 Richardson. Steve 239. 294. 319 Richerson. Debbie 260 Richmond. Daegal 312 Richmond, Kimberly 239 Ricketts. Richeille 271 Ricks. Karla 239. 333 Ricks. Knsty 239. 333 Rickwatder. Daniel 239 Riddle Jr.. W. Allen 260 Rideout. Kristin 239. 309 Ridout. Sheila 239 Riege. Christine 239 Riggs. Dave 302 Riggs. Jennifer 239. 328 Rigopoulos. Maria R. 239 Riker. Wendy 239. 307. 316 Rimar. Jennifer 239. 298 Rinderknechl. Kimberly J. 239 Rinker. Donna 43. 260 Rinker. Stacie M. 239 Rinker. Stephanie J. 239 Rio. Carl 323 Ripley. Lisa 239. 298 Riselh. Michele 326 Rilter. Clayton 164. 165 Rivers. Jennifer 314. 315 Rivers. Kathleen 299 Rivers. Thomas 313. 325 Rives. Rich 328 Roach. Ashli 239 Roach. Bill 30 Roach. Elizabeth 305. 330 Roach. Pam 202 Roadcap. Patricia M. 239 Robbins. Heather 239. 291. 300 Robbms. Peter C. 239 Robbins. Stephanie J. 239 Roberson. Julius B. 284 Roberts. Bryan J. 281 Roberts, Janis 239. 310 Roberts. Philip 271 Roberts. Quincey 281 Roberts. Roberta 315 Robie. Catherine 260. 305 Robilotta. Brian 281 Robinson. Amy 185 Robinson, Andrea 271 Robinson, Angela 271. 298 Robinson, Brian 315 Robinson. Charlene 239. 302 Robinson. Daniel 239 Robinson. Dwight 133 Robinson. Elizabeth 333 Robinson. Jeneen 271, 331 Robinson, Mark 325 Robinson. Nicole D. 271 Robinson. Paton 260. 302. 326 Robinson. Tosha L. 333 Rocco. Jackie 239. 293. 328 Roche. Erin 281 Rock. Ronald 325 Rodgers. Mike 347 Rodney. Shannon M. 281 Roehng. Kim 333 Roets. Karen 281. 311 Rogers, Amy 271, 300 Rogers. James 239. 304 Rogers. Joanna 325 Rogers. John 205. 318. 319 Rogers. Lori 326 Rogers. Scott 304 Rogers. Tom 69 Rogol. Babette M. 281 Rogosky. Dave 348 Rohde. Jason V. 239 Rohe. Jeff 81. 315 Rohm. Kin 342 Roish. Melissa 95. 260. 309. 333 Rolfes. John 239. 338 Roll. Tricia 327 Roller. Beth 239. 327. 351 Roller, Jim 297 Rollins. Greg 347 Rollins. Stacy 240 Rolls. Jodie 281 Rollston. Matthew 260 Romine, Sharon 332. 333 Romjue. Kristin E. 260 Ronald. Kimberly 271 Roney. Jerry 118. 119 Ronquillo. Amoreli 281 Roody. Paul 342 Rool, Chris 310 Rose. Charles 260 Rose. Linwood H. 285 Rose. Michael S. 240 Rose. Stacy 240 Roselli. Laurie 240 Rosello. Timothy P 240 Rosier. Tiffanie 288 Ross. Glen 342 Ross. Jill 121. 240 Ross. Margaret 297 Ross. Megan 260 Rota. Jennifer 260. 292. 328 Roter. Jennifer 292 Roth. Greg 174. 175. 260 Rothschild. Tracy 240 Roussel. Elizabeth A. 240 Rowe. Beverly 260 Rowe. Clifton 240. 300 Rowe. Dwight 112. 240 Rowe. Karen 281 Roy. Corey 133 Rozman. Mike 345 Rozum. Kristin 327 Rubano. Christine 240 Rubin. Ahsa 328 Ruble. Christopher 260 Rucker. Laura C. 240 Rucker. Samuel 325 Ruhl. Karen 325 Rule. Karen E 271 Running, Eric 347 Rupnct, Beniamin 344 Rusch. Kevin 311 Rush. Colette 240 Rusk. Valerie 302. 325 Russ. Nathan 288. 335 Russell. Shannon 240 Russo. Joseph J. 281 Rust. John W. 271. 342 Ruszkowski. Thomas 240 Ruth. Robin 240. 326 Rutigliano. Rob 345 Rutledge. Alison 240. 319 Ryan. Dan 183 Ryan. Jenny 240. 296. 297 Ryan. Timothy 240. 294 Rylands. Knsha 326 Ryman. Candy 281. 311 S Sabold. A.J. 330 Sackschewsky. Katherine 240 Sadler. Mike 74 Sage. Trudy M. 240 Salazar. Ruben D. 240. 296 Salins. Lori 281 Salopek. Phil 240, 300 Salter. Becky 140 Saltsman. Elizabeth 240 Samaras. Staci 298 Sample, Billy 161 Sampson. Heidi 347 Sampson. Ivan 136. 137. 138 Sampson. Steve 344 Samuel. Jamie 142, 143 Sanders. Sally 271 Sandhofer. John 260. 307 Sands. Christopher T. 240 Sands. Robyn 304 Sanford. Dayle 50 Sangster. Aimee 240 Santoni, Shannon 347 Santos. Grace 156. 157. 240 Santos. Troyhann 123. 260. 298 Santrock. Amy 176 Santy. Chris 276 Sapienza. Theresa 240 Saquillo. Rodrigo 240 Saretsky, Ann 315 Satchell. Duncan 137 Satchell. Scott 240. 340 Satterfield. Joy 240. 302 Satterfield. Judy 19. 240. 305 Satterwhite. Matthew 240 Saville. Catherine 240, 330 Scafidi. Lisa 271 Scafidi. Mark W. 271 Scafidi. Mary 260 Scanlon. Sepp 119 Scarola. Tami 240. 289. 326 Scattergood. Carrie 297. 316 Schaefer. Colby 240 Schaefer, Robert M. 240 Schaeffer. Ann 240 Schafer, Lori 240. 297 Schaffer. Kate 240. 342 Schaffner. Paul 143 Scharenbrock. Kim 281. 330 Schatteles. Theresa M. 296 Scheel. Dan 240. 338 Scheeren. Charles 80 Scheidt. Christina 344. 347 Schepis. Krista K. 281 Scherer. Rip 125. 130. 133 Schery. Elizabeth 281. 325 Schlanger. David 240 Schleck. Dave 240. 317 Schlesinger. Jon 119. 146. 147 Schlissel. Jennifer 240 Schloss. Lauren 260 Schmidt. Hunter 337 Schmidt. Joanne 327 Schmitt. Michael 29 Schneider. Cynthia 240 Schneider. Mark 301 Schnepper. Bill 214 Schnepper. Jodi 347 Schnepper. William 240 Schnorbus. Laura 240. 347 Schoenfeld. Vicki 240 Schoka. Elaine ISO. 181. 260. 307 Scholing. Patty S. 240 Schools. Timothy 240 Schorn. Alisa 271, 347 Schrocky. Jennifer 292 Schuh. Janel S 291 Schulstand. Karen 140 Schulte. Suzanne 333. 344 Schultheis. Thomas E 240 Schulze. Sarah 288 Schumacher. Erin 271 Schutz. Chris 175 Schuyler. Wendy 326 Schwab. Kara 295 Schwab. Tricia 240. 290, 347 Schwabel. Matt 27). 317 Schwandt. Chantel 140 Schwandt. Kyle 315 Schwartz. Mike 345 Schwartz. Stephanie 326 Schwalka. Jennifer 327 Schweisguth. Allison 271. 295 Schwitzerlett. Mark S. 240 Schwondt. Kyle 314 Scott. Brian 271 Scott. Cynthia J. 260 Scott. Jennifer H 281 Scott. Kevin 33 Scott. Leigh A. 281 Scott. Rebecca D 288. 330 Scott. Robert L. 285 Scott. Sharon 295 Scudder. Bill 43. 126 Scully. Cheryl 326 Seals. A. Dara 240 Searing. John 133 Seay. Patty 326 Seay. Windy 240. 327 Secrest. Sean 271 Secrist. Brent 133 See, Tara 281. 315 Seeley. John 183. 345 Segree. Doug 74 Seidelman. Maria 271. 311 Seidnitzer. Susan 281 Selario. Tara 333 Seldon. Renea 240 Seltgman. Erica 324. 325 Sellin. Erik D. 281 Selph. Ellen C. 243 Senatore. Brian 300 Serum. Carrie 281. 304 Serum. Tracy 243. 348 Sessoms. Kimberly 243 Setliff. Wayne 243. 319 Sexton. Amy 292 Sexton. Helen 333 Sexton. Laura 243 Sexton. Matt 337 Seyle. Mel 243. 342 Shackelford. Kevin 281 Shackelford. Kristi 281. 319 Shafer. Karen 243. 344 Shafer. Lynn 243 Shafer. Lynn 296 Shaffer. Jennifer 29i Shaffer. Matt 133 Shaifer. Pete 178 Shaner. Alison 260 Shannon. Susan 243 Shapinas. Georgette 243. 309 Shapiro. Marsi 260. 306. 311 Sharpe. Jen 260. 328 Shasko. Melissa 154 Shaver. Jerry E. 243 Shaw. Angela 243 Shaw. Russell 243 Shea. Colleen 243 Shea. Julie 176 Sheap. Stephanie 281 Sheehan. Catherine 30. 289. 344 Sheehy. Andy 175 Shell. Heather 325 Shelly. Christine 327 Shelly. Gail 168. 169. 171. 172 Shelor. Wiley 326 Shelton. Barry 243 Shelton. Beth 243 Shelton. Karen 156 Shelton. Wayne 51 Shenk. Ben 344 Shenk. Heather E. 271 Shepard. Jerry 342 Shepherd. Stephanie 243 Shepley. Kathy 302. 304 Sheppard. Viveca J- 260 Sherman. Catherine 307 Sherman. Katrina 333 Sherman. Neil 347 Shermay. Jared 340 Sherwin. Jennifer 73 Sherwood. Keith 289 Sherwood. Scott W. 260 Shickman. Mike 124 Shield. Ginny 293 Shields. Matthew L. 243 Shifflett. Christopher 281 Shifflett. Dawn 243 Shifleit. Tracey 291 Shin. Janet 260. 290 Shipley, Susan 291 Shirley. Karen H. 243 Shirley. Scott 336 Shokes. Tamara E. 271 Shore. Cindy 260. 319 Shore. Kim 333 Short. Spencer 348 Shoup. Scott 243. 291 Shouvely. LaWanda 243. 341 Showalter. Cara 243 Showalter. Traci L. 271 Shrie. Jen 330 Shneves. Laura A- 281 Shue. Jen 243. 330 Shufflebarger. Scott 342 Shuford. Becki 260. 289. 342 Shuk. Christie 328 ShuU. Tina 330 Shute. Martha E. 282 Sibbald. Morgan 243 Sickinger. Renee 55 Sidi. Yasmin 290 Sieberkrob. Amy 156 Siegfried. Joe 133 Stevers. Kathleen 243 Siewers. Michael 344 Sigler. Brooke 323 Sikora. Loren 330 Sileo. Michelle 333 Siler. Stacy 243 Sill. Deanna 243 Simar. Matthew 243 Simcox. Keiley 260 Simeons. Dondi 189 Simmer. Kristin 282 Simmons. Christos H. 243 Simmons. Jenny 176 Simmons. Rebecca 295 Simmons. Steve 348 Simmons. Tricia 325 Simon. Dondi 348 Simoniz. Jill 260. 299. 326 Simons. David 310 Simpson. Chris 290 Simpson. Denise E. 243 Simpson. Kristen 243. 348 Simpson. Michelle 39. 260. 344 Simpson. Paula C. 282 Sims. Jennifer 328 Sims. Kenny 130. 133, 134 Sims. Vicki 306 Sindelar. Stephen 243. 300. 301 Siner. Carol 243 Singer. Jean 271. 298 Singer. Rob 342 Singleton. Angela 271 Sink. Mary 176, 243 Siple. Kevin 133 Index 381 Sisk. Kevin 112 Siskr. William 383 Sites, Brian 333 Simile. Rebecca H. 45, 360, 395. 306 Skaggs, Renee 243 Skalinski. Jeffrey 371 Skasko. Melissa 371 Skiados. Michael 337 Skolnicki, Beth 343. 330 Skorupa. Elizabeth 343 Slankard, Dave 338 Slappey, Clayton 334 Slater. Brady 178 Slater. Dave 336 Slater. Kimberly 371 Slater. Lisa 343. 308. 309 Sleigh. Merry 393 Slonaker. Chris 113. 340 Smart. Robert 133 Smedley. Scott 39 Smiley. Cynthia 371 Smisko. Melissa 383. 343 Smith. Amy 383 Smith. Betsy 343. 390 Smith, Cameron 333 Smith. Carol 314 Smith. Charles 340 Smith. Chris 338 Smith. Christine J. 360 Smith. Christopher J. 343 Smith. Christy 343. 308 Smith. Courtney 333 Smith. Parian 145 Smith. Dave 343. 348 Smith. Dawn N. 313 Smith, Derome 335 Smith. Diron 371 Smith. Elizabeth 371 Smith. Geoff 31 Smith. Heather 347 Smith. Jennifer 360 Smith. John C. 343 Smith. John D. 343. 300 Smith, Kevin 151 Smith. Laurie M. 360 Smith, Lorrie Ann 343 Smith. Mac 306 Smith. Marcy 360 Smith. Matt 133 Smith. Mike 178. 179 Smith. Morgan 156 Smith. Patricia 343. 332 Smith. Shannon E. 343 Smith. Shannon R. 360 Smith, Sherri 304 Smith. Steven 80 Smith. Tara 333 Smith. Terri 39 Smith, Timothy 343 Smith. Todd 41 Smith. Tricia 39 Smith. Tyese 383 Smith. Voncia 360 Smoker. Danelle 383 Smullen. Diane 348 Smutz. Stephanie 390. 391. 338 Snider. Liz 330 Snively. Karen 396 Snow. Jim 357, 347 Snyder. Joanna 337 Snyder. Kristy 396 Sobecki, Denise 343. 393, 343 Sobocinski, Dave 345 Socha, Alexa 335 Soldovere. Nikki 343. 307 Soliday. Scott 347 Solomon. Matt 348 Solomon. Rob 339 Soltis. Joey 178 Sontheimer. Traci 343 Soon. Pek Ouann 330 Sopko. Beth 397 Soltek. Thomas C. 343 Soubra. Charie 388 South, Kevin 150 Southall. Patricia 343. 391. 394. 331 Southand. Dave 340 Sowers. Shelley 383 Spahr. Melanie 343 Spahr. Tracey 59. 343. 390 Spaid. Rebecca 345. 315 Spangler, Derek 133 Sparksman. Joe 133, 158. 339 Sparrow. Greg 333 Speca. Kirsten 283 Speh. Matthew M 345 Speights. Jul) 130. 131. 148, 149. 345 Speiss. Tom 78. 317. 337 Spelbring. Christopher 336 Spence. Larry 345 Spence, Paul 345 Spencer. Marcia D. 360 Spencer. Michael H. 335 Spenik. Christina 333 Speshock. Susanna 333. 333 Sphincter. Matt 336 Spickard. Angela 327 Spillane, Maura 348 Spitnale. Tim 388 Spivey, Stacy 302 Spotswoode. Patrick 81 Spottswood. Brian 310 Sprague, Chris 133 Springer. Kevin 24 5 Springfield. Richard 328 Spurlin. Keith 178 Spycher, Cherish N. 245 Squires. Sally 317 St. Germain. Cami 315 Stacy. Scott 245 Stafford. Kevin 337 Staggers. Maria 260 Staley. Scott 140 Stallings. Chris 282 Standi. Sherry 330 Stanek. Frankie 178. 260 Stansbury. Greg 304 Stansbury. Matthew 175 Stanton. Dan 292. 338 Stanton. Letitia A. 245 Stark. Jill M. 245 Starkey. Jennifer M. 360 Starr. Karin 330 Steckler. Rachel M. 345 Steer. Jarrett 383 Stefan. Michelle 176 Stefancin. Ron 133 Stefanko. Kelly R. 371 Stell. Laurie 345. 305 Stephens. Wendy 95, 308. 328 Sterling. Jason 282 Stern. Ellen 260. 309, 317 Sternberg. Jennifer 154 Stevens Jr., Carlton 260 Stevens, Justine 326 Stevens. Melissa 260, 330 Steventon, Anne M. 282 Stewart, Jodi 295 Stewart. Kevin 347 Stewart. Russell 118 Stewart. Yolanda 298 Stiff. Bertram L. 272 Stille. Christopher 310 Stillman, Catherine 245, 307 Slimpson, Jennifer 282 Stirman. Amy 307 Stitt. Andrew J. 282 Slock, Dave 336 Stockton, Jennifer 282 Stokes. James A. 288 Stone. Carolyn P. 245 Stone. Jen 222. 309 Stone. Michelle 245. 293 Stone. Randy 306. 345 Stone. Rebecca 245 Stone. Vanessa 172. 245 Stoneman. Shelley K. 245, 309 Stoops, Matthew 245 Stools, Julie 396 Stools. Karen 345 Slorch. Joe 333 Storm, Pam 347 Slormer. Alisa 336 Slorr, Tim 310 Story. Sally 373 Stouffer. Rachel 372 Siover. Katie 336 Stover. Tripp 338 Strane. Melvin D. 360 Strange. Stuart 337 Straub. Chris 119. 146. 391 Strauss, Eric 337 Strawn, Brad 345. 338 Streckfuss. Kurt 314 Streiff. Bridget! 335 Streit. Jennifer 383 Strickland. James B. 345 Strickland. Steven 337 Strode III. John 345 Strogh. Michelle 338 Stromberg, John 345 Strotlman, Lori 140 Stuart. Kimberley P. 360 Stuart. Russell 5. 119 Stubbs. Jamison 373 Stuckey. Christopher 383 Stuckey. Julie 345. 399. 307 Studivant. Veleka 360. 398. 313 Stup. Christopher 360 Sturdivanl. Courlenay 345. 390 Slurgis. Heidi 345. 309 Slurr. Tim 4. 300 Stutis. Catherine 345 Su. Alice 345. 303 Suko. Reid 178 Sulek. Tom 79 Sulg. Krisia 133. 345. 306 Sullenger. Jim 113 Sullivan. Chris 133. 133 Sullivan. Colleen 345 Sullivan. Megan V. 345 Sullivan. Patrick 337 Summers. Shanti 373 Summers. Sherry 133 Sumner. Bret A. 345. 395 Sumnick, Michala 396 Sun. Jennylind F. 383 Sunderland. Beth 343 Sun, Tyoh 337 Suroveli, Scott 391. 344 Sutch. Rick 113 Sutherland. I. Ramon 313. 313. 335. 349 Sutherland. Shannon 325 Sutter. Nicole 245. 299. 326 Sutton. Robert A. 245 Swan. Laura 345 Swancott. Carol 272 Swaney. Brent 297 Swanson. Carla 245. 304 Swanson. Lottie 176 Sweat. David 245. 338 Swecker. Lisa A. 260 Sweeting. Arlene 309 Swenson, Stacy 260. 328, 329 Swenton. Alison 302. 326 Swope. James 340 Sykes. Sharon 282 Szlachtianshyn. Lisa 382 T Taber. Cheryl 296 Takagi, Lynda M. 245 Talbot. Andrea 260 Talbot. Sheena 263 Talbott. Luke 288 Taliaferro. Jane 245 Taliaferro, Mary 272 Tamkin. Jean 345. 301 Tanner, Mindy 345 Tapp. Jeff 336 Tapp, Kevin 336 Tardy. Michelle 245 Target. Marci 282, 333 Tarkanian. Jerry 163 Tarkington. Laun Anne 328 Tarn. Rosita 347 Tarr. Terri 245. 393. 303 Tarrant El. Nicole 345 Tartameila. Lisa 345. 394, 326 Tavacol. Laura 245, 390 Taylor II. Lionel 245 Taylor. Alveeta L. 272 Taylor. Amy 121. 149. 263. 298 Taylor. Brooke 245, 326 Taylor. Camellia 312 Taylor, Chris 174 Taylor. David 393 Taylor, Dina 345 Taylor. Jeff 175 Taylor. Jennifer 363. 338 Taylor. Kimberly R. 345 Taylor. Laura 330 Taylor. Leslie 336 Taylor, Melinda 395 Taylor. Michael 345 Taylor. Molly 326 Taylor. Richard 245 Taylor. Sarah L. 245 Teale. Pal 342. 343 Teglas. Nicholas M. 335 Telemeco. Dawn M. 245 Templeton, Patrick H. 245 Tennanl. John 283 Tenney, William 346 Ter-Vrugl. Marck A. 346 Terminella. Dawn 346. 398. 318. 319 Terry, Staci 346 Tesfa. Sosinna 346 Tesnow. Aaron 133 Theimer, Karen T. 346 Theisen. Keith 323 Thielhorn. Kurt 246. 323 Thiltgen. Theresa 342 Thorn, Keysia 292 Thomas, Arthur 246 Thomas, Caper 298 Thomas, David 263 Thomas. Jim 246. 300 Thomas. Susan E. 246, 344 Thomas, Susan Elaine 263 Thomasson. Sam 31 Thomasson, Sandra 246 Thompson. Brad 348 Thompson, Jeff 119. 146 Thompson, Jerry 16 Thompson, Julie 246. 330 Thompson. Sandy 282 Thompson. Sean 345 Thompson. Stephanie 272 Thompson. Suzy 330 Thorne. Barbara S. 272 Thorne. Caralisa 126 Thornhill. Arnie 90 Thrift. Deborah 272 Thurman. Chris 133 Thurston. Mark 118. 119 Tice. Amy 128. 272 Tickle. Russ 302 Tierney, Heather 310 Tignor. Chris 246. 301 Tillman. Ivy 246 Tilson. Amy 246 Timmeny. Jack H. 246 Tine. Paul 337 Tingle. Jason 345 Tinkham. Tracy 246. 293. 298 Tinned. Sunday 333 Tinsley, James 292 Tinsley. Tara 341 Tipton. Mary Ann 95. 263, 309. 319. 324, 325 Tipton. Vanice M. 246 Tisinger, Cheri M. 246 Titus. Paul 246 Toben. Jennifer 328 Tobin. Sean W. 246 Tobler. Cheryl 246. 297 Tock. Julia 181, 289. 347 Todd. Jeff 137 Todd. Kathleen S. 246 Toler. Stephanie 246. 302 Tomb. Laura 346. 311. 330 Tomlin. Kelly 390. 391. 338 Tompkins. James 345 Torres, Laura C. 346 Totten. Michele 346. 333 Townsend, Andrew M. 246 Tracy. Megan 327 Tran. Hiep 338 Travers. Kate 363. 318. 319 Travnicek. Bryna 346 Traylor. Chelsea 263 Traylor, Joel 246 Tremain. Ted 323 Trent. Cheryl 282 Trimble IV. Henry 246 Triolet, Chad 175, 323 Tntsis, Leto 327 Troiano. William 348 Troilo. Jason 112 Trott. Anthony M. 296. 297 Trout, Douglas F. 263 Tsuehitani. Ben 336 Tucillo. Jill A. 263 Tucker. Dan 246. 348 Tucker. Kevin 344 Tucker, Raquel 246 Tufts. Kim 140. 348 Tufts. Thomas 348 Tunstall. Elizabeth C. 246 Tunstall. Elizabeth L. 246 Tunstall. Sarah 327 Turner. Archie 311 Turner, Cara 246, 347 Turner. Christine 346. 344 Turner. David 133 Turner. Julie 373 Turney. Lisa 176 Turpin. Michele 373. 335 Tutwiler. Karen 346 Twohey, Maura 337 Tyler. David 175 Tyler. Natalie 346. 333 Tyler. Patrick 328 Tynes. Tracey 346. 341 Tyree. Chris 135 Tyree. Gregory 363 Tyree, Sam 135 U Ullrich. Mary 346 Urn. Michael S. 303 Underwood. Carolyn H. 346 Underwood. Robn L. 383 Uram, Jennifer 333 Uzdanovics. Nicole 138 V Vahedian. Tony 340 Van Hoy. Sara 330 Van tear. Torre 338 382 Index VanAken. Susan 3SJ VanCleef. Gwen 282. 310 Vandam. Sieve 75 VanderVennet. Craig O. 290 VanHoy. Sara 344 VanPelt. Carla 272 VanTuyl. Deborah 246 Varhaugvik. Svein 272 Vassar. Shannon 263. 298 Vaughan. Jay 340 Vaughan. William 339 Vaught. Leigh 246 Venable. Jennifer A. 272 Venson, Michael 164. 165 Vernall. Katherlne 272 Versen. Jill 246. 347 Verts. Gay 246 Vermes. Tom 347 Vest. Chris 335 Vest. William C. 299 Vetrano. Jeffrey 282 Via. Knsti 272 Viall. Carolyn E. 246 Vicchio. Dennis 304 Vick. Ken 263. 292 Vida. Vicki 326 Viers. Kevin 348 Vielmeyer. N. Blair 246 Viglucci. Andy 328 Viletto. Christy 309 Villarreal. David 137 Vines. Kimberly 246 Vise-lli. Cms 254 Vissman. Shannon 132. 133. 246 Voelkel. R. Eric 246 Vohs. Juliette 326 Volk. Brian 336 Volley. Beau 51. 246. 338 Vona. Hollie 342 Voss. Dahlia 327 W Waddell. Ale« 263 Waddell. Krisli 246. 309 Waddell. Slacey 81. 246. 315 Wade. Beverly 296 Wade. Frank 344 Wade. Kevin 272 Wade. Tim 345 Wade. Tina 272 Wagner. Kara 246 Wagner. Keith A. 246 Wagner. Robin 249 Wagoner. Renee 249 Wagoner. Stephanie 263 Waite. Mike 344 Walde. Karen I. 249 Waldman. Nancy 282 Walker. Charlene 263. 296 Walker. Cindy 176 Walker. Damien E. 288 Walker. Davida 120. 121. 249. 316 Walker. Hayes 348 Walker. Jeff 249. 298 Walker. Lisa 282 Walker. Pam 325 Walker. Susan 282. 297 Wall. Mary K. 282 Wallace. Caroline 326 Wallace. Ingrid 249 Wallace. Raymond H. 249 Walsh. Christina A. 282 Walsh. Kimberly 272 Walsh. Tim 338 Walsh. Valerie 272. 307 Walters. Dawn 263. 296 Walters. Lee 309 Walters. Meredith 282 Walton. Bill 119 Walton. Todd 344 Walty. Alyson 263 Wampler. Sarah 263. 328 Wan. Amy 272. 315 Wanless. Elizabeth 249 Ward. Alicia M. 249 Ward. Brian 133 Ward. Elizabeth 249 Ward. Stephanie 347 Warden. Eric 302 Wargo, Chamie A. 263 Waring. Lawson 338 Warlick. John 337 Warnecke. Vernon 282 Warner. Mark 69. 285. 294 Warren. Angela 249. 330 Warren. Ashley B. 292 Warren. Stacy L 305 Warren. Wendy 249. 294. 317 Washington. Garrett 133 Washington. Tanya M. 249 Washington. Tyrone 131. 132. 133. 135 Waslick. John 90 Waterman. Tara 263. 300. 325 Waters Jr.. Richard 282 Waters. Amy 325 Waters. Marybeth 249 Watkins. Tonya 292 Watson Jr.. John 249. 315 Watson. Jennifer 249. 304. 326 Watts. Brian B 304 Watts. Carmelita 304. 331 Watts, Heather 249 Watts. Sheri L. 263 Way. Michael 69 Wayland. Elizabeth 328 Weatherholtz. Brian 293 Webb. Brian D. 272 Webb. Kimberly 249 Weber. Dana 326 Weber. Laura 327 Wedberg. Amanda 263. 309 Wee. Michelle 249. 298 Weede, Jennifer 263. 327 Wehrli. Lisa 304 Weiand. Knsline 249 Weichman. Kann 249 Weiland. Laura 327 Weiler. Douglas R 282 Weintraub. Heather 325 Weis. Eric 323 Weis. Trey 133. 345 Weiss. Deborah 263 Weiss. Katine 290 Weiss. Torrey A 282 Weitz. Kevin W. 249 Weiand. Dawn 249. 302 Welch. Gerald 249 Welch. Jane 249 Welch. Jim 345 Welck. Troy 338 Wellens. Dana 263. 328 Wellis. Mark 335 Wells. Bill 249. 290. 338 Wells. Christopher 249 Wells. D. R. 344 Wells. Joseph 249 Wells. Kelly 249 Wells. Travis 164 Welsch. Amy 282 Welsh. Andy 31 Wemmers. Kalhryn 249. 326 Wenk. Enck 282 Wenthold. Rob 263 Werner. Lori 87. 156. 249. 294. 344 Werner. Susan 282 West. Craig 176 West. Eric 249 West. Mike 36 West. Nicole 347 West. Rhonda 249 Westfall. Jill 249 Westfall. Kelli 185. 249 Westley. Elizabeth 272. 290 Westover. Tami 292. 319. 326 Westrich. Rick 337 Wethman. Katie 272. 295 Wetzel. Julia 249 Whalen. Rich 350 Wheat. Steve 347 Wheatley. Chris 348 Wheeler. Laura 123. 249 Wheeler. Shelly 249. 305 Wheeler. Sherri 304 Whelan. Sharon E. 249 Whelpley. Sara 327 Whetsel. Kalrina M. 272 Whipp. Judy 302 Whitaker. William 325 White. Anna 282 White. Brad 225 White. Candy 282. 325 White. Carolyn M. 249 While. Francis 301 White. Maggie 347 White. Nicole 249. 294 White. Paula 249. 305 White. Richard 263 White. Sara 249. 326 While. Sean 143 White. Shawan 249. 313. 322 White. Steven G. 249 Whitehead. Chris 328 Whitehead. Melanie 249 Whitehurst. Lori 249. 302. 331 Whitesell. Terry 112 Whitman. Richard F. 284 Whitney. John 249. 298 Whitney. Shanell E. 272 Whittington. Dawn 249. 309 Wicker. William 249 Widrick. Caryn 263. 296 Wiedmaier. John 249 Wilbraham. Star 263 Wilburn. Mason 176. 333 Wilco . Stephanie 249. 328 Wilder. Amy 145 Wiles. John 323 Wiles. Michael 337 Wilfong. Kathy 249. 298. 302 Wilhiem. Starr 87 Wilkerson. Nicole 249 Wilkinson. Brett 338 Wilkinson. Chad 137 Wilkowski. Courtney 249. 292 Williams. Aaron 339 Williams. Allison 249. 307 Williams. Amy 342. 351 Williams. Angela 326 Williams. Celia 61. 250 Williams. Chris 112 Williams. Christine 263 Williams. Christopher D. 250 Williams. Christopher T. 272 Williams. Craig 302 Williams. Cynthia 298 Williams. Dorothy 250 Williams. Erin 184. 185. 250 Williams. Eriq 130. 133. 134. 135 Williams. Gail 295 Williams. Gregory 293 Williams. Jennifer 341 Williams. Jermaine E. 282 Williams. Karen 250. 322 Williams. Kelli 307 Williams. Kim 120. 121 Williams. Michelle 308 Williams. Pam 333 Williams. Paula 282 Williams. Robyn 250. 317 Williams. Roddy 334 Williams. Steve 263. 347 Williams. Tim 302 Williams. William 272 Williamson. Jennifer 316 Williamson, lori L. 272 Williamson. Scott 296. 336 Willis. Karen 282 Willis. Matthew 250 Wilmeth. Michael C. 291 Wilmore. Marylynn 327 Wilson. Audrea L. 250 Wilson. Blair 326 Wilson. David 344 Wilson. Edwin G. 272 Wilson. Jacqueline 326 Wilson. Jennifer 342 Wilson. Kevin M. 263 Wilson. Leigh 325 Wilson. Lolita C. 272 Wilson. Marcus 312 Wilson. Rhonda K. 15. 250. 272. 291 Wilson. Sandy 128 Wilson. Shawnda 250. 302. 322 Wilson. Shelly 140 Wilson. Suzanne 263. 348 Wilson. Tom 250. 348 Wilson. Veronica 331 Wimer. Jamee 328 Wimer. Jerry 347 Wimer. Leeann 250. 347 Wimer. Lisa 325 Wind. Jackie 149. 272 Windham. Cheryl 291 Windley. Monica 272. 298 Windrniller. Terry 87 Wingard. Janine 250. 316 Wingert. Rochelle 272. 307 Wingett. Heidi 250. 302 Winslow. Willis 339 Winston. Kimberly 250 Winter. Alison 282. 291 Winter. Eve 307 Winter. Vanessa M. 307 Winterling. Brian 272 Winters. David 250. 302. 305 Wirell. Diane R. 250 Wise. Matthew 316 Wise. Nicole 298 Wishochil. Karin 309 Withrow. Cathy 263. 325. 351 Witt. Justin W. 272 Witt. Melissa 328 Wittman. Drew 143 Wojcik. Dave 164 Wolfson. Amy 311 Wolpert. Pam 42 Wom ack. Wendy 250 Wong. David 276 Wong. Kenneth K. 282 Wong. Tracy 272. 316 Wood. Allison 325 Wood. Christina 250 Woodcock. Kim 79. 306. 316 Woodcock. Susan 250 Woodell. Julie 304 Woodin. Sandra 272 Woods. Jerry J. 250 Woods. Megan 184. 185 Woodson. Andrea 171. 172. 272 Woody. Dionne M. 250 Woody. Kevin 112. 263 Woolever. Mike 133 Worden. Jenny 250. 292 Work. Geoffrey 348 Work. William G 250 Worontzoff. Christine 272. 328 Worringham. Diane 263 Wortham. Hunter 126 Wray. Dorothy 250. 310 Wray, Larry 347 Wrenn. Lisa 250 Wright. Corbitt 175 Wright. Craig 133 Wright. Damon 344 Wright. Donald C.K. 250 Wright. Kimberly 250 Wright. Kristin M. 250 Wright. Rexanne L. 263 Wright. Wendy 325 Writtenberry. Kristie 250 Wu. Emily T. 263 Wunder. Karen 325 W under . Mark 300 Wyatt. Edward 337 Wylie. Kara 180. 181 Wynn. Jenny 272. 30 Wynn. Jessica 250 Y Yager. Kimberly 272 Yago. Nancy 128. 306 Yakaboski. Stacy 250 Yancey. Heidi 172. 325 Yann. Kathy 325 Yard. Sara 250. 290 Yates. Joseph 298 Yeager. Scott E. 263 Yerks. Piper 298 Yi. Cathy 250. 290 Yingling. Jodi L. 263 Yoho. Sheri 272 Yonek. Lori 263. 300. 305 York. Dianne M. 272 Young. Celeste 282 Young. Evan 325 Young. Jackie 325 Young. Matt 344 Young. Rick 250. 291 Young. Sandra 263 Young. William 250. 299 Youngblood. Graham 272. 300 Yungman. Julie 327 z Zaledonis. lynne 250. 292. 327. 344 Zalubowski. Maleah 326 Zamani. Donesh R. 272 Zambito, Charles 250 Zarchin. Brian 189. 250. 292. 340 Zardin. Brian 65 Zareski. Jeff 347 Zeafla. Amy M. 282 Zehner. Kari 65. 250 Zeitfuss. Zoe 250 Zepernick. Gretchen B. 263 Zerbe. Christa 250 Zerull. William 186 Zickel. Matt 337 Ziegler. Katherine 250. 307 Zigler. Laurie 330 Zilinski. Jonathan 250 Zimmerman. Gretchen 122, 123 Zimmermann. Rachel 250, 311 Zinski. Kevin M. 4. 250 Zippier. Kevin 62. 250. 340 Zirkle. Mark 337 Zodet. Marc W. 250 Zook. Christine 326 Zulandi. Christina 347 Zulandi. Denise 347 Zuppas. Maria M. 250 Zwerdling. Brett 311 Index 383 ' , ' ■ • - . • 5r - - r it For JMU students, taking a look back at a finished year was not simply a matter of fond reminiscing. The backward glance was about more than memories-it was a chance to see where last year put us in terms of next year and the rest of our lives. For a graduating senior, a look back meant assessing how prepared he was after four years or so of college. Whether graduate work or the work force was next, it was a view of the past that made some future plans seem more likely than others. Graduation was not an end but a link between yesterday Vy and tomorrow. Look For a freshman, on the other hand, the year was a task of the college career. The classes of last semester might determine a major for the next six semesters. For sophomores and juniors, it was a matter of meeting credit requirements. While most memories of the year were pleasant, they were also very valuable. Looking back was, at once, a chance to simply remember the good times, and a necessity for perspective. For students who looked closely, the completed year was a window overlooking the future. Richardfoa The train through the center of campus chugs away on a winter afternoon. The sights and sounds of the train became an expected part of the day. Two cyclists look over their shoulder as they begin their ride in Godwin parking lot. This area of campus was a main point of departure and arrival. Closing Divider 385 Firefighters were unprepared for the sight in Kuwait, scores of oil wells sent plumes of red and orange flames 30 yards into the air. During the seven-month Iraqi occupa- tion of Kuwait, over 730 oil wells were damaged or set ablaze. Basketball star Magic Johnson announced his retirement due to his diagnosis of being HIV positive. He immediately began cam- paigning for AIDS awareness, sparking an unprecedented nationwide realization. After all the twists and turns, the closest of World Series ended in the closest of games. The Minnesota Twins squeezed past the Atlanta Braves after a series that had three games go into extra innings, ending with a 1-0 win in Game 7. At the opening of Ronald Reagan ' s presi- dential library, five past and current presi- dents gathered for the first time in U.S. history. The presidents. Bush,- Reagan, Carter, Ford and Nixon, gathered to dis- cuss their presidential histories. The fall of the Soviet Union is symbolized by the toppling of Lenin ' s statue. A promi- nent leader in Soviet history, and the founder of the KGB, it was only fitting that as communism fell, so did his statue. t A 386 Closing A Look Back It would be impossible to ignore the events that occurred beyond the gates of J ML). The year began with the first official U.S. war in 15 years. Though the nation de- bated the war ' s cause, Americans generally rallied around the troops and leaders. Victory pa- rades continued through the sum- mer. Although peace was restored between the U.S. and Iraq, trou- ble in the Middle East was by no means resolved. Arab, Israeli and other prominent leaders met in Madrid, Spain to discuss terms for peace in the region. The global shock of the year came with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in late summer. Mikhail Gorbachev stepped down as the communist government was disgraced and the Commonwealth of Independent States was born. The last of American hostages was released late in the year, re- lieving some international ten- sions. The European Community enjoyed growing recognition and increased legitimacy among its members in 1992. Domestically, the nation paid a tribute on the 50th anniversary of the bombing of Pearl Harbor. The economy cooled down as the Bush Administration conceded that the country was in a reces- sion. Racial politics were of inter- est as former Klu Klux Klan wiz- ard David Duke narrowly lost his bid for the governorship of Loui- siana. Black conservative Clar- ence Thomas replaced Thurgood Marshall on the Supreme Court after dramatic Senate hearings in- vestigating sexual harrassment claims made by Anita Hill. The trade imbalance with Ja- pan and health care were favorite topics in the young election year. The country was shocked by de- tails of the gruesome serial kill- ings Jeffrey Dahmer was charged with. AIDS awareness received an unexpected boost when Earvin Magic Johnson was diagnosed with the HIV virus. Sportsfans were treated to ex- citing championship action as the Chicago Bulls beat the Los Ange- les Lakers in the NBA finals and Jimmy Connors made a valiant effort to capture the men ' s Wim- bledon title. Hearts soared in Oc- tober with the World Series, the battle of two of 1990s last place teams, as the Minnesota Twins beat the Atlanta Braves in one of the most exciting series in years. Redskin fever ran rampant as the Washington Redskins started their season with 1 1 straight wins and went on to win the Super Bowl. The entertainment world suf- fered many losses as greats Miles Davis, Sammy Davis Jr., Leonard Bernstein and Michael Landon died. Newsman Harry Reasoner of 60 Minutes and children ' s liter- ature favorite Dr. Suess also passed away. The year brought an appropri- ate mixture of reasons for joy and sorrow. Whereas celebrations fol- lowed the triumphs, losses and heartaches were an important part of the soul-searching and growth that college students expe- rienced throughout the year. On October 18, 1991, Clarence Thomas became the 106th U.S. Supreme Court Justice. Thomas was voted in after nation- al controversy over his conservative politi- cal views and a debate over sexual harass- ment allegations by professor Anita Hill. About two million Iraqi Kurds and other minorities fled north in April 1991 when Kurdish rebels in the north and Shiite Muslim rebels in the south failed to oust President Saddam Hussein in the after- math of the Persian Gulf War. Closing 387 Editor ' s Note I suppose this is my time to be heard. First, the theme .... it was born on a 6 a.m. trip to Rich- mond, and it grew. Now fully ma- tured, I hope it helps you see the new aspects of our lives and our world while still allowing you to honor tradition. The theme grew within these pages through of a team of individuals. And to those individuals I say thank you: Running Kate-You handled your promotion well at a rough time. In the future, I wish one thing for you . . . sleep. Lisa M.-for all your non-business assis- tance. Dawn-for the endless string of I ' ll take care of it s. We all learned to count on you. Steve, Our Beloved Procrastinator-for your talent and your optimism. Mary Ann-for accepting your new job with a smile. Kristi-for show- ing up at the perfect time . . . and staying. Johhny R.-for being a perfectionist, for the 3 p.m. laugh. As a friend and a co-worker I re- spect you. I ' ll miss you. Heather- for putting up with your boss. This stuff is in your blood, follow it. Carrie-for handling a hectic deadline with grace and a smile. Lisa C.-for making all those calls . . . and finishing early. Hallie-for putting up with your boss and for filling a crucial spot. Photogs-I see a book full of beautiful photos. Vince-for offer- ing a different perspective. Me- lissa-for lending that extra hand. Chris-for staying in the darkroom longer than you wanted to. Ali-for helping wherever you honestly could. Cindy-for coming up the perfect photo when I needed it. Dave-for putting me closer to the cutting edge . Wayne-for trips to the mail trailer, creative cap- tions and putting up with my deadline dance. Writers-for finding the perfect words. Frandee, our Invisible Writer -for writing all the stories that suddenly appeared on our desks. Anna, our Go-To Wom- an -for always meeting deadlines. . . well. Colleen-for coming through in several pinches. To the university administra- tion who puts up with new student leaders each year. Jerry-I couldn ' t have asked for more sup- port from a rookie. Sports Info- for putting up with year after year of our deadlines. The A-S Night Crew-for checking on us during Students wave their hands wildly after a big play at a football game. Such events brought the student body together throughout the year in support of common interests. Richardson Dave Yulam sorts refuse during Trash the Quad, an effort which showed how much trash is recyclable material. Increased en- vironmental awareness was one of the most visible causes on campus. all-nighters. WXJM-for helping us find the perfect word for a headline and for just plain hangin ' out. This book is the work of the staff, but I couldn ' t have led this crew without a support network. Mom, Dad, Matt, Jon, Caiti-for being a family, my family. The Murphys and Macuchs-for help- ing me get here, and stay here. The Hutchisons-for adopting me. To the man in my life-for being just that. To Jenny K P -for re- minding me to eat. Lori-for four years of being a crazy person ' s roommate. Missy-for putting up with the schedule of a crazy per- son. Mawtha-for inspiring me from the start. I will always treasure the rela- tionships that have grown out of this project. I have learned some- thing from every individiual with whom I have had contact, and I hope that the learning and the contact will continue well into the future. Tanya L. MacCarthy Editor-in-Chief, 1991-92 388 Closing ' Kenny Sims shows the pain of a shoulder injury and the final loss of the Dukes ' sea- son. The NCAA Division I-AA semifinal battle against Samford crushed the high hopes of many after a spectacular season. Despite the many changes to the campus, Keezell and the pedestrian plaza remained the same. This was an area frequented by many students as a place to relax between classes. Soon-to-be-alumni process toward their diplomas and their graduation from JMU. Commencement ceremonies were cele- brated in December, May and August. Closing 389 Cheerleader Jenny Dugan gets back at a Bluestone photographer ' s lens with a play- ful face. Photographers developed unique relationships with those who fell into their viewfinders often. ►eraen nhn Bluestone Staff EDITOR-IN-CHIEF MANAGING EDITOR Tanya L. MacCarthy Kate Travers BUSINESS MANAGER - Lisa Minderlein PHOTOGRAPHY EDITORS Steve Richardson Dawn Terminella Features Editor - Mary Ann Tipton Asst. Features Editor - Kristi Shackelford Sports Editor - John S. Rogers Asst. Sports Editor - Heather Gustin Organizations Editor - Lisa Crutchfield Classes Editor - Carrie Desmond Sportswriter - Hallie Moreland Photographers - Vince Centofanti Melissa Fineo Leland K. Hall Jr. Chris Haws David Holick Contributing Volunteers- Sheila Barnhart John Bau Jennifer Buckley Amy Cannon Jennifer Gendron Dan Goldstein Frandee Heaton Christine Letsky Colleen Magin Monica Mroz Marni O ' Connell Joseph Olson Tee Morris Alison Rutledge C. Wayne Setliff Jr. Cindy Shore Jennifer Overman Kevin Peak Donna Ragsdale Erin Roche Cindy Scott Anna Selden Jeff Skalinski Robn Underwood Ginny Vaughan Suzanne Walker Cheryl Windham SctlifT Special Thanks: - Varden Studios Joel Siegel Mary Kay Tandoi Greg McMaster Max Burnett David Seide - JMU Sports Information Gary Michael Milla Sue Wisecarver Curt Dudley - College of Fine Arts Communication Jerry Weaver Nancy Gray Dr. Richard Whitman - Student Activities Connie Kerlin Judy Marshall Chip Neese Renee Staton Debbie Towe - Jostens Pete Griffin Linda Nolf Bob Eyster Chris Brown - Gitchell ' s Studio Wally Clark - Glen ' s Fair Price Greg Dove Gary Stitler - UPB - Office of Publications - Special Collections - Associated Press - Purchases Stores - WXJM Staff - 390 Closing Will Harris carries a sign bearing words that commemorate the ideas of Martin Luther King Jr. On King ' s birthday, stu- dents marched in support of equal rights. Volume 84 of James Madison University ' s Bluestone was print- ed by Jostens Printing and Pub- lishing Division in State College, Pennsylvania using offset lithog- raphy. Linda Nolf served as our plant consultant. Chris Brown and Pete Griffin served as our lo- cal representatives. The Editionline Custom Stamped and Screened cover, produced in Jostens ' Topeka cov- er plant, was mounted on 150 point binder board. Th e cover material was Matte Black 480 and silkscreened in Black 326 and Yellow-Gold 371 with Pur- ple Foil 390. The spine was silk- screened in Black 326 and Yel- low-Gold 371. and Smythe sewn bindings were rounded and backed. The front and back endsheets were custom-designed and printed on 280 Snow stock with 326 Black ink and Black varnish. The opening signature was printed on 90 Northwest Elo- quence Gloss and the remainder of the book was printed on 80 Mead Offset Enamel Gloss. Fourty-eight of 392 pages were Richardson Sharing in the cold of early December, a couple walks briskly by the Quad. The weather of the ' Burg offered temperatures plunging into the single digits, sudden rainstorms and intense heat. Colophon printed in the four-color process. Tempo spot colors 199, 287, 347, 349, 527, 199 and 285 were used on the opening pages. Tempo spot color 267 was used on the divider pages and Tempo spot color 527 was used in the sports section. Times Roman was used for all body copy, captions, bylines and photo credits. Headline, subhead- line and folio styles included: Friz Quadrata, Souvenir, Lydian, Lyd- ian Italic, Optima, Optima Italic, Benguiat Bold, Dom Casual, Hel- vetica Bold and Times Roman. Each section editor designed their respective section. Cover, endsheets, opening and closing pages were designed by the edi- tor-in-chief with staff input. Artwork for the cover silkscreen was done by Bob Eyster of Jos- tens, State College. Portraits were taken by Varden Studios of Rochester, New York. Organization photos were taken by Varden Studios and Bluestone photographers. Joel Siegel served as our Varden representative. Athletic team photos were provid- ed by the Office of Sports Infor- mation and Bluestone photogra- phers. Color photos were processed and printed by Varden Studios and Gitchell ' s Studio. All black and white photos were re- produced using a 133-line screen and all color photos were repro- duced using a 150-line screen. All text was submitted to the publisher on Jostens ' Autocopy software. The 1992 edition of the Blue- stone was produced by a nonprof- it, contracted and independent organization. Opinions expressed are not nec- essarily those of the administra- tion, faculty or staff of the univer- sity. The editors accept responsibility for the content of the book. The offices of the Bluestone are located in rooms 215 and 217 in Anthony-Seeger Hall. The tele- phone number is (703) 568-6541. Authorization to reproduce portions of this book and any fur- ther information may be obtained by writing to Bluestone, P.O. Box L-258, James Madison Universi- ty, Harrisonburg, Virginia. As she talks with her friends Kate Erick- son cuddles a dog on the Commons. Pets were friends and companions of many stu- dents. Fists raised high in the air. fans at a foot- ball game react to action on the turf. Ath- letic events provided opportunities for so- cial interaction and entertainment. Closing 391 As yet another collegiate year came to a close, students began looking in new direc- tions. Many seniors turned their heads to face the impending real world, some feel- ing truly prepared and some not so. No matter what reality had in store though, most JMU students felt confidence be- cause of their experiences. The varying perspectives that students became aware of during their stay made them more com- plete. The year ' s learning, new acquaint- ances and fresh memories would not soon be forgotten. As college life affected the students, so too did the students influence the universi- ty. The abundance of varying personal- ities, opinions, values, talents and hobbies all added to the diversity of campus life. Each individual offered something to the atmosphere of JMU. Each person, wheth- er the eager student in the front row or the quiet one in the back corner, the leader or the follower, liberal or conservative, each one left his or her mark on Madison. And as the university and each student changed, there emerged a pleasing new look. ... ' JiX, m f ■ •afc ?: SHK m ?i -rt ' VV Short 392 Closing ■:■: ■, ' ■■■ ' ■■:■■■ ' ••■■. ' :■•, ' ■■■■■ ■■ ' ■ ' ' . ' •■. ' ' ■■ ' ' V.-l-v I q. «K ,XJT ' rffl ■ ' , •■ I ' • ' •v, ' . ; l. 1 1 ■