Duke University - Chanticleer Yearbook (Durham, NC)

Text from Pages 1 - 382 of the 1935 volume:

C h. o-nLLcJce-eA. m ' I a plant whose leaves make friends and celebrate with gentle rites the vows of peace, creating a state where paupers, princes, and presidents meet on a common ground . tobaccoland. 1 e fH e. show what an integral part of the evo- i| lutionary development of America the m Romance of Tobacco has been, as a curiosity and luxury, as a medium of ex- change, and as a commodity. w« o-nSte nJtA I Book One UNIVERSITY Book Two ACADEMIC Book Three FEATURES m Book Four ACTIVITIES Book Five ORGANIZATIONS insure permanent colonization, in 1620, ninety young women were sent to Jamestown, each to be taken as wife by a colonist, the latter paying the cost of trans- portation in tobacco, the quantity ranging from 120 to 1 50 pounds per wife. Tobacco soon began to be accepted in payments to the clergy for birth, burial, and marriage whenever recorded. These leaves thus became the friends of the fireside and their smoke, like incense, rose from myriads of happy homes. VIEWS ON FACULTY ROW )) )) ) SERPENTINE DRIVE ) ))) .. ' ■, ' ■-, V ■ v . IvLa , i j -it ta2 h i 5ap s 5i ; - ., ii:0 -- ■ j -_- r i L dib ■ y FROM PRESIDENT ' S HOME ) ) ))) )))))) ' - ' V iS r ' JifiJt .1 . I: f ' K J ' :: jrJH 0 i_  «5 5 ♦.?? ' ■ is r £j(! ' H P ?l fP ' . I- ■ ' fj V .v.- rm -V n m ' ' « ■ J l r 1 A ; ■■■ ' ■ Ji :1m i.  is - .•aau. m nj ,Tjg, ,;-i3S%L. ;; THE CHAPE L FROM CIRCLE ))) )))))) n his m -r jL.t  r ■.■ -.T .v.dfjTs -.XA .. . i i .f .-V-a-Y ' - . A CHAPEL INTERIOR ))) )) ) h h ih ' {ik p. J t A V vV ' i ■•uflj ' ' i: M. IS i-A iPp If 1 i THE CLOCK TOWER IN SPRING )) ) )))) ))) KILGO ARCH )))))) )) THE GYMNASIUM FROM THE NORTH ) ) S N OW IN THE EVENING ) ))) ))) ) ■ : ' THE WEST DUKE BUILDING O ) ) )) ) It ' - . «1M v ■ i t in I ■r : i 4 i r H-- .1- y, vU .-■ .; - ' -- 6 ' : ' r- J5 , (  . ; . ' r ,-: ' ' , •- ' ■ ' . -• . i ' i ji jkCjK .! ' ii fMc: EAST CAMPUS O ) )))))) ) It has been attempted in this volume of the Chanticleer to portray Duke University through the medium of photography in a manner somewhat removed from the conventional, and to present to the reader scenes of our campus such as will depict its beauty from all aspects and at varying times of the day and seasons of the year, from blossoming spring to stormy winter and from the bright hours of morning to the gray hours of twilight — scenes which it is believed will be of greater interest than an array of formally posed pictures of buildings and views. ADMINISTRATION WILLIAM PRESTON FEW A.B., A.M., Ph.D., Lin.D., LLD. President of Duke Unixersity Dr. William Preston Few has ser ed as President of Trinity College and Duke Uni ersity since 1910. He rccei ed his A.B. degree from Wofford College in 1889, . .M. from Har ard in 1893, and Ph.D. in 1896, his LL.D. from Wofford College in 191 1, Southwestern University, 1912, Allegheny College, 1915, Syracuse University, 1928, Ohio Wesleyan, 1928, and Univer- sity of North Carolina, 1932, his Litt. D. from Birming- ham Southern College in 1930. In 1933 he was Pres- ident of the Southern Association of Colleges and Sec- ondary Schools. A MESSAGE It has t)ccn ten years since Mr. Duke signed the Indenture of Trust by which Duke Uni ersity was created. During this period the Uni crsity has been planned, built, and organized. I con- sider the task of actually founding the Uni ersity only one-third done and I will gi e myself utterly to the completion of it. But e en so, in these next ten years we shall all have for the first time a more or less free hand for the inner develop- ment of the University in all its seven di isions. The most urgent part of the task is to raise the two colleges to the highest possible point of edu- cational effectixeness, and many of us are now attacking that task with all the power we can command. A college faculty has been organized and many committees set up to deal with the se - eral phases of undergraduate life and education. The students and the alumni of the University should have a part in this if in our time the Uni- versity is to achie c success. The members of the university community and the graduates can do this by an understanding and true appreci- ation of it, by being themsebes creati e minds or personalities, thereby exemplifying in them- sehes the best that the Uni ersity can gi ' e, and by interpreting it to others. I particularly hope that we may have these things in abundance from the graduates and the undergradu- ates, as well as their full participation in the activities and the educational under- takings during the years immediately ahead of us. — W. P. Few r n Ji llT 1 iL - ' ll iin ,v« ' ,iA y:ii THE BUSINESS DIVISION Tlic consistent expansion of Duke Uni crsity has evohed new and arious responsibilities for the Business Di ision. The duties of this office inchidc: maintenance of buildings and grounds of both campuses; pro ision of loan and scholarship funds; the pm- chase of supplies; and the collection of accounts. A large and efficiently operating staff is headed by Dr. R. L. Flowers, Vice President of the Uni ersity. Dr. Flowers has the custody of all the property of the Uni ersity, being primarily responsible for all collections and disbursements, for all securities and financial records, and for the care of the entire physical plant. Monthly reports are made to the Executi e Committee and annual re- ports to the Trustees concerning the accounts and the property in his charge. The personnel of the Business Di ision has been increased to the large force now necessary for the efficient conduct of the different departments. Mr. C. B. Markham, Assistant Treas- urer, has a large part in the organization and direction of the Treasurer ' s Office and in the conduct of the business affairs of the University. Mr. Charles E. Jordan, Assistant Secretary, has the position of direct supervisor of the correspondence and per- sonal contact with prospecti e students. Besides those duties mentioned, Dr. Flowers ' other offices in the Uni ersity include. Trustee of the Uni ersity and of the Duke Endowment, Secretary of the Faculty, the Executi e Committee, and the Board of Trustees of Duke University. Dr. Flowers is also Trustee of Greensboro College, of Oxford Orphanage, Methodist Orphan- age, and Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the North Caro- lina College for Negroes. ROBERT LEE FLOWERS A.M., LL.D. Vice President in the Business Di ision, and Secretary and Treasurer of the University. Dr. Flowers graduated from the United States Naval Academy in i8gi. He recei cd the A.M. de- gree from Trinity College in 1900, and the LL.D. de- gree from Davidson Col- lege in 1927. WILLIAM H. WANNAMAKER A.B., A.M., Litt.D. ' icc President in tiie Education Di ision Dean of the Unixersity Trinity C ollegc traces its origin to the year 1835 wiicn, in Randolph County, the Methodi.sts and Friends founded Union Institute. In 1851 the in- stitmioii was renamed Norma! Clollegc, this being one of the first American insiilulions offering specific courses of instruction for the training of teachers. In 1859 the institution was again renamed, this TRINITY COLLEGE time as Trinity Cloiiege. Thirty-three years later Trinity was remo ed to Durham, and finally, in 1924, it became Duke Uni er.sity. This latter change came as a result of the action of James Buchanan Duke, who, on December 11, 1924, executed an Indenture of Trust placing a for- tune at the disposal of himianity through pro isions for hospitalization, rural church work, and educa- tion, the piiiu ijjal I ' catiue being the pro ision for Duke Uni crsily. The money a ailable through this action made possible the expansion of the school through the purchase of new land, the erection of a group of buildings constituting an entire new college within themselves, and the acquisition of proper equipment for the furnishing of these buildings. At the same time a corresponding expansion of faculty and student body began which has resulted in the addition of the schools of Medicine, Nursing, and Forestry; and enlargements of the schools of Law, Engineering, Chemistry, Physics, Zoology, the Co- Educational Unit, the Summer School, and the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. In the past seven years the student body has increased from one thousand to approximately three thousand students. I as J THE WOMAN ' S COLLEGE The Woman ' s College of Duke Uni ersity is a college of arts and sciences, complete within itself, and pro iding for the instruction of undergraduate women as Trinity College provides for the instruc- tion of un dergraduate men. It was founded in 1896 when, for the first time, women were admitted to Trinity College on equal terms with men students. This new unit expanded steadily until, in 1924, there was an enrollment of about three hundred women students, all of whom were quartered in Southgate Hall. In September, 1930, the East Campus was gi en o er to women. This action not only made possible the ad antages of a separate college for women with its own indi- idual life, but also it preser ed the best features of co-education through intimate association with the larger Uni ersity. The new unit included a hun- dred and twenty acres of land, and well equipped buildings including a gymnasium, an auditoriiun, a library, union, faculty apartments, se en dorm- itories, three buildings devoted exclusixely to class rooms, and an administration building. At present the enrollment has increased to approximately nine hundred students. Coincident with growth in numbers and material ALICE M. BALDWIN A.B., M.A,, Ph.D. Dean of the Woman ' s College equipment is the development of tradition and holesomc social organization. It is the aim of the College to allow the woman student, if she so de- sires, to receive a complete course in undergraduate instruction on the women ' s campus. Women stu- dents may, however, take any course on the West Campus not gi en on the East Campus, since all courses in the Uni ersity are open to qualified women students. [39] WILLIAM HENRY GLASSON Ph.B., Ph.D. Dean cjf the Graciuatc School of Art.s and Sciences Before 1916 there had been, for many years, a .small number of students who, ha ing completed a year of post-graduate work, received the degree of Master of Arts. These students were supervised by the Dean of Trinity College. During all this time, however, there had jjeen steadily increasing numbers of problems inxohed in the promotion and administration of post-graduate work. It was to meet this necessity that President Few, in Sep- THE GRADUATE SCHOOL tember, 1916, appointed a Committee on Graduate Instruction. At the time of this appointment there were only six graduate students enrolled in Trinity. In the school year 1923- 1924, however, the graduate enrollment had increased to thirty-fi c students. Due to this fact and also because of the steadily growing importance of graduate work in Trinity, the Committee on Graduate Instruction made a careful study of the rcciuircmcnts for ad- mission to graduate work, and for the winning of ad anced degrees. As a result of this study, regu- lations increasing the distinction between graduate and undergraduate work were adopted; candidates for ad anced degrees were forced to prepare theses for examination by faculty committees; and the Committee adopted a new policy in ol ing closer supcrxision of grade work. In 1924, tiiis praiseworthy progress was further enhanced when Trinity College became Duke University. At this time the present Graduate School of Arts and Sciences was definitely established as a unit of the new Uni ersity organization. Dining the school year 1926-1927, a Council on Graduate Instruction was set up with Dr. W. H. Glasson as Dean of the Graduate School. ■u I THE SCHOOL OF RELIGION One of the deepest convictions of the late James B. Duke was assurance of the fact that Nortli C!aro- Hna needed primarily a better educated and more efficiently trained ministry. This conviction found expression throu, h his gift, which made possible the organization of the School of Religion of Duke Unixersity. So it was that the School of Religion and its curriculum were separated from the original Department of Religion of Trinity College. The work of this department, the first of the professional schools to start functioning, began with the academic year 1926-1927, although the formal opening exer- cises were not held until November 9, 1926. The relationship which Trinity College held to the Conferences in North Carolina of the Methodist Episcopal Church is still retained by Duke Uni- versity. However, this official relationship has always been and always will be broadly interpreted. Thus the ad antages of the School of Religion are open to all members of Christian denominations — the basis on which the work of the school is con- ducted is broadly catholic. Because of the fact that CHiristian work has now so expanded that it co ers far more than the work of a preacher or minister, it is the purpose of the ELBERT RUSSELL A.B., A.M., Ph.D. Dean of the School of Religion Duke Uni ersity School of Religion to offer training in all types of Christian service. The consumma- tion of this purpose is made possible through close connections with the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, especially in the Departments of Sociolo.gy, Psychology, and Philosophy. The curriculum in- cludes training for missionaries, teachers of the Bible, and others interested in religious study. [41] WILBERT CORNELL DAVISON A.B., B.A., B.Sc, A.M., M.D. Dean of the Mcdital School As the most important factor in maintaining the highest standards in any institution is its type of students, the committee on admissions to Duke University Medical School has selected applicants with the greatest care. Five criteria are used in tills process: (i) The candidate ' s academic pre- medical record; (2) the result of the medical aptitude THE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE test, whicii is gi cn annually to approximatclv 10,000 American college and university students as an appraisal of their fitness for the study of medicine; (3) the student ' s written statement of his college activities; (4) confidential letters from his science teachers; (5) and most important of all, a jxTsonal interview with the members of the admission committee, or one of the fifty-one friends of medical education in arious centers of this country, who ery kindly ha e acted as regional representatives of the committee on admissions. During the past five years, 5,700 students have applied for admission to Duke University School of Medicine. From 3,193 of these who were given serious consideration (exclusive of 700 additional in 1934) two hundred and twenty-seven students have been admitted to the first year classes and fifty-eight to the junior classes. These students represent one hundred and twelve colleges, and thirty-four states and ten foreign countries. In their selection, using the five criteria described above, the qualifications which Mr. Duke recom- mended, namely, character and determination, have been stressed. r I THE SCHOOL OF LAW In the summer of 1904 Samuel Fox Mordecai, inspired by the dream of a law school of highest worth that has now become real, and backed In- the financial resources of an endowment established by James B. and Benjamin N. Duke, organized the Trinity School of Law and remained its dean until his death in 1927. The work of this distinguished lawyer and teacher set a new standard in Southern legal education in that it established the first school to require college work as a preliminary to law study. The prerequisite of entrance to the new school was the completion of two years of college training; its basis of study was use of the case method; and the attainment of a degree involved the completion of three years of resident study. The School of Law became, in 1924, the Law- School of Duke Uni -ersity upon the establishment of the Duke Endowment. In 1930 the school was moved to its present quarters in the Law Building, its faculty and library were much enlarged, and its general activities correspondingly increased. It was in 1931 that the present entrance prerequisite ofthree years of undergraduate work was established. HUGO CLAUDE HORACK Ph.B., LLB. Acting Dean of the School of Law The School of Law- is a member of the Association of American Law Schools and is on the appro -ed list of the American Bar Association. Its influence and contacts are rapidly growing both locally and nationally, the members of its graduating classes are finding successful placements, and it now receives a recognized place of leadership among law schools of the nation. [43] HAROLD C. BIRD Ph.B., C.E. Head of Department of Cj ii and Mechanical Engineering riic Duke L nixersity Scliool ofEngineering, found- ed in 1887, has developed into an academic unit of nationally recognized worth which offers standard four-year courses in civil, electrical, and mechanical engineering. For the first forty years of its life the school ga e engineering only as a major subject; however, in 1927, this stale of things was changed wilji a thorough revision of curriculum which SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING authorized B. S. degrees in Civil and Electrical Engineering. The school was brought up to its present standards with the introduction of Me- chanical Engineering in 1930. These three depart- ments occupy Asbury and Bivins Halls on the East Campus, apart from the Woman ' s College. Recognition of the need for engineers to fill administrative positions is evidenced by affording the student opportimity to elect subjects in economics and lousiness administration. Emphasis is placed on the fundamentals of all engineering, such as: English, mathematics, chemistry, physics, drawing, mechanics, strength of materials, and hydraulics; and about forty semester hours arc devoted to the major engineering group. By the establishment of these standards two highly desirable criteria arc attained: first, the vigorous training of an engineer- ing ciuriculuni, with proper courses in the depart- ments of business administration, aflfords an excellent preparation for business where men with the engineering type of training arc required; and secondly, the entire curricula in civil, electrical, and mechanical engineering conform closely to the standards set up by the Society for the Promotion of Engineering Education. I 44 J DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC RELATIONS Various phases of the Uni crsity ' s contact with the general pubHc as well as its affiliation with the widespread body of alumni and alumnae are carried out imder the super ison of the Department of Public Relations and Alumni Affairs, of which Henry R. Dwire, ' 02, is Director. The many ac- tivities of so comprehensi e a di ision of the Uni- versity could hardly be under a more capable exe- cutive, for both by his long experience as a news- paper editor and civic leader and as an executive of many gifts and contacts, Mr. Dwire is admiral ly fitted for his position. The department edits and issues the many booklets and other pamphlets depicting in photographs and print the beauty and work of the Uni ersity. It also supervises the publication of the Uni ersity cata- logues and bulletins. The Duke Uni crsity News Ser ice is a part of the public relations department and is under the direction of A. A. Wilkinson, with Ted Mann handling the sports publicity. Mr. Dwire ' s versatility makes him an invaluable leader in many of the University ' s activities wherein the public is in o] ed, such as arranging for public programs, concerts, recitals, and con cntions. Com- HENRY R. DWIRE A.B., A.M. Director of Public Relations and Alunnii Affairs mcncemcnt with its annual Alunnii Day, and Homecoming Day each autumn call for much prep- aration, while many weeks of intensi c work are necessary to arrange for the annual ' ' Duke Uni- versity Day celebrations in many parts of the country each December. In brief, the Public Relations De- jjarlmcnl is a scven-days-a-wcck and IwcKc-months- a year organization. [45] FRANK C. BROWN A.B., A.M., Ph.D. WALTER KIRKLAND GREENE A.B., A.M., Ph.D. COMPTROLLER Dr. Frank C Brown holds the A.B. degree from the University of Nash illc, and the A.M. and Ph.D. degree from the Uni ersity of Chicago. He came to Trinity College in 1909 as Professor of English and he still ser -es in this position. He is head of the Department of English in addition to his duties as Comptroller of the Uni ersity. The duties of directing the building program for the East Campus, now occupied by the Women ' s College, and for the newer West Campus, occupied by Trinity College and the ari()us graduate units of Duke University, ha c fallen upon the office of Comptroller. Throughout the construction work on both campuses this position has been al)l - filled bv Dr. Brown. Ha -ing acted as Comptroller ol ' Trinity College since 1918, and ha ing in this capacity directed the expansion of the ])hysic al ]jlant of the East Campus to its present up to date condition, it was (juitc nat- ural that Dr. Brown should ha e been selected to continue to exercise the duties of Comptroller in supervising the planning and Liter ihe actual roii- slruction oi the ciuirely new Wcsi Campus uliich was to house the enlarged Duke I iiiscisiiy wiiiili had arisen from Trinity College. The (ompletion of this task stands as a Icstinioniiil of modern elliciency of engii.eering. DEAN OF CURRICULA Dr. Walter Kirkland Greene was graduated from Wofford College in Spartanburg, South Carolina, in 1903. In 1905, he received the A.M. degree from Vanderbilt University. For se eral years he taught in well-known Southern preparatory schools, such as Battle-Groimd Academy, Franklin, Tennes- see, and Baker-Himel School, Kno.wille, Tennessee. In 1910 he organized Greene Uni ersity School — a preparatory school for boys — in Athens, Alabama. He was Headmaster of this school until 1920, in w hie h year he entered the graduate school of Har- arcl Uni ersity and receixed his M.A. degree in 1921. In February, 1923, the Ph.D. degree was conferred on him by Harvard. For eight years Dr. CJreene was Dean and Chair- man of the Deparlmenl of English in Wesleyan Col- lege, Macon, Georgia. In 1928 he was elected to a professorship in F.nglish in Duke University, and in 1930 he becanu ' Dean of Undergraduate Insiriu- lion. His work in this particular capacity has to do v ilh the problems of undergraduate teaching, curriculuiii planning, and adminislralion of the col- lege iiisinu tioiial program. Under his supervision, the grading system has been allered, llie (|ualily- poiiil svslcin has been iiil 1 odiu cil. llie Ljidup ol Ihiiinis (;(iurses has been establislietl, ami ilic iir- ii( iiliiiii has been re-organized. ■ji; HERBERT JAMES HERRING A.B., A.M. ASSISTANT DEAN Herbert J. Herring was graduated from Trinity College in 1922 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. In 1929 he received an M.A. in College Administration from Columbia Uni ersity. In the fall of 1924, M r. Herring returned to Duke University, after teaching English in Winston-Salem High School for two years, as Assistant Dean in charge of freshmen and the business of registration ol undergraduate students. The rapid increase in the size of the student body made it necessary for a separate office to be organized in 1926 to take care of the freshman work, and since then Mr. Herring ' s work has been limited to control of registration of students and records of upperclassmen. Besides his administrati e duties, Mr. Herring acts as ad ' iser to the Junior Class. He also con- ducts a Sunday Morning Bible Class and discussion period. He is a member of the Board of Directors of the Y. M. C. A. and also conducts a course in argumentation and public speaking. It is the business of Mr. Herring ' s office to keep all of the permanent records for the undergraduate students and for the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; it also conducts the registration of the students each semester. The consideration of ap- plications for admission to Trinity College is one of Mr. Herring ' s most important duties. His office is known as the Admissions and Registrations Office. As teacher, assistant dean, and extra-curricular adxiser, Mr. Herring ' s influence on the campus is widely felt among the students and faculty. ,0 ALAN KREBS MANCHESTER A.B., A.M., Ph.D. DEAN OF FRESHMEN Alan K. Manchester began his education at South- western Uni crsity, Georgetown, Texas, completing his undergraduate work at Vanderbilt in 1920. He took his master ' s degree at Columbia in the Grad- uate School of Philosophy and Pure Science. He received his Ph.D. from Duke Uni ersity in Latin American History. Dr. Manchester began his teaching career in 1920 at the University of Oklahoma, lasting for one year, being at that time the youngest instructor in the history of the Uni ersity. For the next five years he continued his research in Brazil, finally coming to Duke in 1929 as an instructor in History. Dean Manchester, in carrying out his duties as Freshmen Dean, has continued the able policies of the late Dean Arnold. A new system of dormitory super ision designated as the House Master Sys- tem was initiated February i of this year, coming into being partly as a result of the insistence of the freshmen themselves for such a system, and partly as a result of their need for ad iscrship and personal contact during the transitional period from high school to college life. The House Masters selected to fill these positions were chosen from a group of students who had shown ability in dealing witii men, familiar with pro])lems of uni crsitv life, and who were outstanding leaders in xarious phases of acti ity. The House Masters are: Martin B. Williams, Horace Hendrickson, Joseph Rinlelin, Edwin Kellam, Davis Williams, William M. Burke, and W. S. (Jack) Persons. [47 MARY WILSON A.B. RUTH SLACK SMITH A.B., A.M. SOCIAL Dl RECTOR Miss Mary Grace ' Wilson was graduated from Winthrop College, receiving her A. B. degree in 1 92 1. During the intervening years she served as dean of girls in several high schools in North Caro- lina and, from 1928 to 1929, she held the office of Assistant Dean of Women at East Clarolina Teachers ' College. In 1929 she came to Duke as Acting Dean of Women during the summer term and has been connected with the Summer School in this capacity since that time. In 1930, when the Woman ' s Col- lege was organized as a separate unit with its own campus, equipment, and administrati c olliccrs, she became its Social Director and the Head of Brown House. The social acli itics of college life arc as pertinent to its completeness as tiie scholastic or athletic pro- grams. The exacting responsibilities of such a pro- gram are in the hands of Miss Wilson as Social Director. She cooperates with Dean Manchester in the authorization of social e ents of both cam- puses, she ser es in an ad isory capacil lo 1 he- Social Standards Clommittcc, and directs the- |)ro- gram which, at the beginning of eac h school year, establishes desirable contacts between the students of each campus and aids in assimilating them to the life of the university. In addilion lo the above duties Miss Wilson is in charge of the correspondence between the- University and the jKircnls oi stuclcnls desiring spec i;il pci missidii Inr week-end sen iai c c-nis, dances, liousc jiarties, etc . She also handles corre- spondence I ' rom p;ir(Tii ; exc using absences itu urrc-d by students. ASSISTANT DEAN Dean Ruth Slack Smith was born in LaGrange, Georgia, and recei ' ed her undergraduate training at Agnes Scott College, Atlanta, Georgia, where she received the A. B. degree in 1912. In 1927 she re- ceived the A. M. degree from Columbia University, and in that year she came to Duke Unixersity as Assistant Dean of Women in charge of Southgate Hall. Mrs. Smith has complete charge of a program which pro icles a means of self-help necessary to many students. She is ad iser to the V. W. C. A., having contributed much to the progress of that organization, and she is sponsor of the jimior class. One of her major duties is responsibility for the freshman week orientation ])rogram on the East Campus. This duty in olves selection and training of n]3perclass girls as ad ' iscrs to the freshmen, and the fornuiUuinii oi a jjrogram lor orientation work which prepares the new students for their new sur- roundings in acquainting them with customs and regulations oi the school. She acts as ad iser to the students ol the Women ' s C ' .ollege in selection oi ihcir courses and similar problems. The Tunnerous duties ol hei ' oiljcc- as Assistant Dean oi tlu- Woman ' s College lia c- not prexented Mrs. Sniilli iioin niaiiUaining close- ])erscinal conlacl will) the studc-nls, lor she has been aclixeh- engaged in planning the- social ac li itic ' s which ibrm such an im])orlanl pail 1 )r collc-nc liic-. Slii- is llic- loundc-r oi the Town Girls Chili, impcui.ini in bringing about closer conlac-ls ol ' lown skirls .iiicl ic-siclenl sindcnts. ( 48 ] HOLLAND HOLTON A.B., J.D. J. FOSTER BARNES A.B., A.M. SUMMER SC HOOL Dr. Holland Holton has been connected with the Summer School since its founding in 1919, and since 1920 he has been Director. The expansion of the summer school has been rapid since its organization, and it fills an important function in that it enables students to make up work in a brief period of time. Its curriculum includes courses in many of the sub- jects offered in the regular sessions. A large per- centage of the summer school students are in the graduate school, a fact which indicates that teachers find the Summer School a convenience in adding to their education. 0 er forty per cent of those en- rolled last summer were in the graduate department. Dr. Holton graduated from Trinity College in 1903 with the A. B. degree. He holds a J. D. de- gree from the University of Chicago. After a num- ber of years experience in public school administra- tion Dr. Holton became associated with Trinity College in 1912. From that time luitil 1919 he was instructor in public speaking. At the present time he is a Professor in the Department of Education in addition to his duties as Director of the Summer School. In the past session of the Summer School 964 students were enrolled the first term and 552 the second term. Graduate students enrolled repre- sented 159 colleges and uni ersities. The total en- rollment for the summer was drawn from thirty- seven states and ten foreign countries. The Summer School is filling an increasingly im- portant need in the educational program of the University, and is growing in popularity. DEPARTME NT OF MUSIC Mr. J. Foster Barnes, a nati e of A ' irginia, was graduated from Richmond C ollege, Virginia, later taking his A. M. degree from Emory University, in Atlanta. From that time his entire career, both as concert singer and teacher, has reflected a primary musical interest deeply permeated with a religious appreciation. His role as leading male part of the opera Thais, given at Chicago, presented an ideal situation for the combination of these two char- acteristics. In his entire musical career at Duke he has successfully attempted to teach his students not only the joy of singing, but also an appreciation of the religious motif in music. Mr. Barnes has everywhere earned well merited praise for his Glee Club. In 1928 the Glee Club of that year won not only state recognition but was ranked as the first college Glee Club of the South. He has announced himself even more pleased with the 1934-35 season than with the meinorable season of 1928. Under his tutelage the Men ' s Glee Club has had a most successful series of concert engage- ments, while the combined men ' s and women ' s glee club ga e a special program of Christmas music, rendered a part of Handel ' s Messiah at another special concert, took an important part in the Seventh Birthday Party of the Quandrangle Pictures, and has gi en two complete musical comedies. The department headed by Mr. Barnes thus serves a very vital need in the Uni ersity life. [49] William Miller Bi rke President A system ol StucUiit Go ernment was established at Duke in 1922. Since that time, the system has been constaiitK- clianging, growing, and d( clo]iing into a worthy system of go crnmrnt. Our Student Go ernment has taken an active part in student afiairs and problems, not only on our campus, but in North Garolina and throughout STUDENT GOVERNMENT AT DUKE the United States. Duke University was one of the first to help establish the North Carolina Federation of Students. In 1930 we became a member of the National Student Federation of America, and have ofiered our support to this organization. Student governmeiil is a comparatively new system of gov- ernment, but it has advanced exceedingly far at Duke. The Student Government has tried to live up to the ideals upon which it was founded. The students sponsored several large parades in order to breed a good school spirit and give their support to the ath- letic teams. Programs in which the students took part were arranged for the spectators during the different athletic contests. There have been several changes in the internal workings of the student council. All records and cases in the past have been brought together in a new system of filing. Several by-laws have been passed in order to improve the internal organization of the council. The purpose and aim of Student Government is to create an effective organization for administer- ing student self-government, to support athletics, to foster literary endeavor, to encourage all other worthy student activities, and to promote the best interests of the University and student body. During the fall a large Student Government dance Council I.n Session I 50] COUNCILMEN was given for the whole student body. The Inaug- ural Spring Ball has become a tradition. For the past three years student go ernment at Duke has grown enormously in power and prestige. Through wise and just legislation a worthy position in the eyes of the University administration is gained and potent influence exerted over the general stu- dent body. It is laying down and enforcing rules that are to become traditions as the University grows in age. Although Student Go ernment has been a part of student life at Duke since 1922, it is only since 1931 that the bicameral system has been employed. Pre- ious to this change, the Student Council was the sole unit of control, having executi e, legislative, and judicial functions. The House of Representa- tives was added to lighten the burden on the council and to secure greater efficiency. Originally the membership of the House was limited to one man from each dormitory and then it was changed by means of an experimental body of six chosen by popular election; this system proved quite inefficient; and the original method has been resumed by ap- pointments rather than election, subject to removal for incompetency. During last year, the House of Representatives established the quiet period, so-called, from 7:30 o ' clock continuing through until next morning, to be in force e ery night except Saturday and occa- Martin B. Williams Secretarv-Treasurer Reynolds May Vice President sions of importance to the students generally. Ra- dios, long a point of contention, are tolerated on the campus at present, but with the express under- standing that they are not to be operated during quiet period in such a manner as to disturb others li ing adjacent. Martin B. Williams Joe Schieferlv Reylonds May William Burke Charles Kunkle Bill Thompson Senior Class Senior Class Senior Class Senior Class Bill Klove Tom Southgate Junior Class Sophomore Class Junior Class Senior Class [51] Anita Knox President The Woman ' s Student Council becomes the first in tlic history of Duke University to hold office by virtue of a nominating system that embodies a com- bination of tlic prin( iplcs of ability and competition. That office has become a public trust, that student leaders are no longer the products of a spoils system of campus politics, but representati es of the ablest and most popular women, is attested to by the election of present officers and Council. The present leadership has caught the underlying WOMAN ' S COLLEGE GOVERNMENT currents, the subtle changes in ideas on the part of the women students and, with the aid of the Council, has translated them into laws of a liberalizing nature. The Council of 1934-1935, in all of its actions, has proceeded on the theory that freedom should be commensurate with the de ' elopment in maturity and that added pri ileges should be granted along with the growth in student responsibility. To under- stand that basic assumption, thoroughly, is to understand the work of the Council and its dominant spirit. Dating privileges were made conditional upon a scholastic standard rather than upon arbitrary class distinctions. A lecture service was inaugurated and financed by the students themseh ' es. Popular con- trol was broadened by the appointment, for the first time, of a Student Forum Committee by Presi- dent Knox. The results are these: Affairs of the Woman ' s College Go ernmcnt ha e been symbolized by the principle of growth, and this growth has expressed itself in three distinct channels — in an increased sense of social responsibility, in scholarship, and in the spirit of democratic go ernnicnt. Sakaii Tikjmpson Treasurer Annik I.AiRiii Nkwsom Assistant Treasurer 1,1 NORA SnV1)1-U Recording Sccretaiy Mai ' ai DiuiN C;orres])( nding Sccretar) ' I r,2 ] WOMAN ' S COLLEGE COUNCIL Judicial Board The Judicial Board is a di ision of the bicameral structure of the Woman ' s Student Government. This body deals with major offenses and matters referred to it by the Executive Board. The viola- tions of campus rules are dealt with by this board, composed of the House presidents, one non partisan member; and it is presided over by the vice-presi- dent, Mary Nash White. It is a student ' s board operating free from faculty jurisdiction. Under the direction of the Executive Board a new outlet for student opinion has been inaugurated. The Student Forum Committee received its first appointment in 1934-1935. Its purposes are three- fold: to lead group discussions among the students, to guage student opinion on the basis of such dis- cussions, and to act as an intermediary group be- tween the Student Council, the Administration, and the body at large. The Committee had a share in the institution of an independent lecture series and constructed a student questionaire on subjects of campus concern. Its appropriateness as a means for the free play of ideas between students and the Council which governs them appears as logical that is appointment bids fair to become a tradition of the Woman ' s College. Mary Nash White Vice President Eleanor Tompkins — Chairman of Social Standards RuBYE FoGEL — Chairman of Point System Kay Goodman — Junior Representative Paula Bassett — Sophomore Representative Margaret White — Freshman Representative Elvelyn Carper — President of Jarvis Kathlyn Buice — President of Giles Trixie Tennis — President of Alspaugh Sue Powell — President of Pegram Susan McNeill — President of Bassett Mary Alice Dewey — President of Brown Sue Kernodle Towu Girl Representative McNeill Bassett Goodman Kernodle Tompkins FoGEL Dewey Tennis Buice Carper Powell White £53] Eleanor Tompkins Chairman In 1934 and 1935 the Social Standards Clommitlcc constituted a group of women who were selected for their social leadership by the Chairman and the Social Director to represent a particular social group, class, dormitory, or Town Girls. It is their objecti e to guide the activities of the Woman ' s Campus and to achie e the finest social relationship between men and women which can be attained. The Chairman, who is a member of the Student Council, is a medium bct vccn the students and the SOCIAL STANDARDS COMMITTEE governing body. She presides over the semi-moiuhly meetings of the Committee at which time suggestions of a social nature are discussed and the program arranged. One of the major functions of the Committee is the sponsoring of the traditional Co-ed Ball given in the Fall and Spring of each year. These gala affairs are the highlights of the social calendar of the University, and are most eagerly anticipated by both men and women. The management and up- keep of the Ark is another duty of the Committee. In the Ark students spend many delightful e ' enings with the radio, piano, ping-pong tables, and bridge. Because of the varied environments from which the students come to Duke they are aided in becom- ing assimilated into the life of this college by the Social Standards committee. It is this committee which first introduces the women into the social life of the University. During Freshman Week they are entertained at a party by the cooperation of the Y. W. C. A. and the Com- mittee on Social Standards, followed by a scries of tea dances in order to introduce them to the Duke men in a desirable manner. Friendships not only with the members of the Uni ersity community, but also with the residents of Duiham are encouraged. Arm.stkunc; Will, jams I ' arnum Kikkr Harkisu.n Durant Moia ' NE. u. MoRroN HaI.SKMA , ' HKRNErilV SMTrH JORDAN IVEY KnOX Mil M i ' A(;. •I■.R Will 1 1 KNunrr Ri.isr (Jijiman I r i I o UTSTANDINC in the entire story of tobacco is the name Virginia. Here in the heart of the South the tobac- co plantation occupies a prominent position among agri- cultural pursuits. Down the long green rows of swaying plants an inhabitant of the district normally listens for the tuneful melodies of the darkies at their task, con- tributing their vital part in the cultivation of the leaves that breed in the minds of men who use them the cloud- less happy days in which they grew. . r - ' I }•- V -u. iiiks l i smi lSi ' iihi- ■ SENIORS CHANTICLEER SENIOR C LASS Hisluiy The Class of 1935 has been told since the moment of entrance to Duke that it is the outstanding one in the annals of the University. The fact that each preceding class has been so lauded and will continue to be so hon- ored in succession does not dim the brilliance of our achievement. We are escaping after four years practi- cally unscathed. The Class of 1935 has shown a certain consciousness of group ties not always so e ident in a fairly large body. Our social functions have been well attended, and every plan of the officers involving neither effort nor expense has been enthusiastically supported. During this, our last year, we ha ' e attempted to set apart a portion of the campus sacred to the seniors. This senior walk will, we hope, be a permanent project of the senior class, and grow in beauty and tradition with each succeeding year. During the course of four years most of us gained a smattering of knowledge and a store of verv ' pleasant memories. Few can remember the devious pathways of integral calculus but who can forget our political bosses and overwhelming combines that take a man from nonentity to self-satisfaction in the flip of the coin. No doubt our activities have been diversified and out- standing as is evidenced by the struggle for supremacy in the class. We ha c produced men in various fields that have achieved the acme of perfection as far as one could expect. Organizations have been created and ha e grown to importance on the campus; organiza- tions ha e failed and ha e passed into history. Some of our members ha e been lost during the days and some added by transfer. This perhaps could be said about any class that passes through the space of a college edu- cation and yet it is truly felt and hoped that its absence from these halls will be greatly missed. No longer can wc loiter in the exuberantly noisy University store. No longer can we sleep in Simmons beds in Gothic castles. We arc the ball room boys of next year, freshmen in the larger university of life. For the most part, we realize the extent of our ignorance, both of the world of books and the world of people. We have enjoyed our little ad enture in the realm of the intellect; we ha e passed many a pleasant hour in arguing the few important questions, the unanswerable ones. Don ' McNeil President R. A. Jones Vice President Jackson Viol Secretary James Allardice Treasurer Jones Viol Allardice [58] DUKE UNIVERSITY WOMEN ' S SENIOR CLASS Ilislorv As ihc Senior (Uass of U)35 orUic VVonian ' s College of Duke University lea es four years of rich and profitable experiences behind, it may look with pardonable pride upon its University, upon the College of which it is a co- ordinate part, and upon its activities as a class. The growth and dc elopinent of the University, regarded by manyas a child in the realm of universities, has been rapid and sure. On the grounds and spirit of an older institu- tion, this new one has made for itself a definite place, planting the ivy of its own ideals and aspirations in fertile soil. Because the women of the Senior class are a part of all that they have met, their growth and strength during the last four years is a recognized part of the growth and strength of their University. The distance between the Trinity and Woman ' s Col- lege campuses has been spanned easily by close cooper- ation of the two. In classes, in organizations, in social life, their purpose has been closely united, and they have achieved together rather than separately. Both campi were given beauty of landscape and architecture as a beginning, and it has remained for the students them- selves to assist the administration and faculty in giving life, breath, and interest. These Woman ' s College graduates of 1935 have con- tributed to the program of the University in scholarship, citizenship. Student Government, Y. W. C. A. work, athletics, dramatics, publications, and in sorority work. They have been friends as a class. Although they have had to leave many of their ideals unattained, they hope that the classes to follow may find their standard a useful one. It is with regret that they leave their College and their University, but in no sense do they leave its larger plan. As interested alumnae, they will continue to contribute to and to feel a personal pride in the further development of the University which they will be representing to the world at large. These past years have held much for them, years packed with the thrills and sorrows, the successes and the disappointments of college life. They have become as great a part of their University as it has become a part of them. The impression that each has made on the other will remain forever. Today these seniors awaken to the fact that this is now all behind them and that the new college of life lies ahead of them. Ethel Garrett President Mary Meiklejohn Vice President Priscilla Smith Secretary Louise Merkel Treasurer Merkel Smith Meiklejohn [59] JAMKS BARCLAY ALLARDICE Mountain Lakes, N. J. Business Administration Band i, 2, 3; Symphony i, 2, 3; Track i, 2. CHARLES A. ANDERSON Winchester, Va. SN, A A Business Administration NORMAN L. ANDERSON Durham, N. C. Pre-Medical Glee Club 2, 3; University Choir; Classical Club. RONALD W. ARCHBOLD Cleveland, Ohio General Duke Players i, 2, 3, 4; Chronicle 2, 3, 4; Junior Coui; cil; Pan-Hellenic Council. CLARENCE WILLIAM ARMSTRONG Washington, D. C. ATA Pre-Legal Chanticleer 3, 4. JAMES H. ARMSTRONG Surgoinsville, Tenn. SN (ieneral Ai,i.. Kiji(;i, N. Anderson C. ARM.STRONf; C;. Anderson Archbold J. .Armstrong Ih ' I 60] WARRF.N P. ARMSTRONG Fori Bragg, N. C. AG, sni H:i:, iime Electrical Enginefriri} Chronicle; American Institute of Electrical Engineers; Iota Gamma Pi; Debaters Councii; Delta l ,psiiiin Sigma. JOHN LESLIE ATKINS, JR. Durham, N. C. KkysClub, A I)A, AK ' Bi sint ' ss Adm in i si ratio n Commencement Marshall. E. JOSEPHINE ATKINSON Lynchburg, ' a. AAII Teaching Archive 3. RICHARD J. ATKINSON Elkin, N. C. General Track I, 2, 3, 4. LARRY E. BAGWELL Raleigh, N. C. AXA Business Administration Pan-Hellenic Council; Publications Board; House of Representatives; Trident Club. JUNE BAILEY Thomasville Ga. AAH General Class Treasurer i; Nereidian Club i, 2, 3, 4; Duke Players 3, 4; Delta Plii Riio Alpha; Sandals, Pres- ident 2. V. Armstrong E. Atkinson Bagwell Atkins R. Atkinson Bailey [61] Glee Club I, 2, 3. EVELYN BAKER Thomasville, N. C. AAn Teachitiii RUTH BAKER Mooresto vn, N. J. Pre-Medical ESTHER BALL Lowell, Mass. AAA, A$A General Nereidian Club. MARTHA H. BALL AY Ambridge, Pa. SK, A$A General Uni ersity of Pittsburgh i, 2, 3. MATTIE BALLEW Asheville, N. C. General WARREN EDWARD BANDEL Baltimore, Md. Business Administration Band i, 2, 4; Cheer Leader 2, 3; Glee Club 4. E. Baker R. Baker Ball Ballay Ballew Bandel I 62] F. W. DOWD BANGLE Charlotte, N. C. A A Religion Columbia Literary Society, President ' ] Fresliinan Friendship Count 11; Y. M. C. A., Secretary 3, Vice President 4; Archive, Assistant Business Manager 3; Senior Council; Commencement Marshall. DOROTHY BARROW Zebulon, ' N. C. AAn Teachina Greensboro College i, 2. WILLIAM JAMES BARWICK Bay Shore, N. Y. General MARGARET NANCY BATES Elkton, Md. KKF General Glee Club i, 2, 3; Distaffs, 3; University Choir 3. PAUL P. B. BAXTER Stanhope, N. J. Keys Club Business Administration Freshman Friendship Council; Y. M. C. A. Cab inet 2, 3, 4; Glee Club 2, 3, 4, Business Manager 4. CHARLES DAVID BEATTY Pittsburgh, Pa. AXA, H , KK I ' , QA , UVM, OAK Religion Glee Club i, 2; Band i, 2, 3; Symphony Orchestra i, 2; Duke Players i, 2, 3, 4; Archive 2, 3, Circulation Manager 3; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2, Treasurer 3, President 4. Bangle Barrow Barwick Bates Baxter Beatty [63] JOHN SAMUEL BELL Clharlotte, N. C. A0, OAK General Red Friars; Tombs; Beta Omega Sigma; Varsity Club; Basketball i, 2, 3, 4, Captain 4; Baseball i, 3, 4. RICHARD P. BELLAIRE Chicago, 111. Pre-Medical SARA BERENSON Bogalusa, La. AE$, A4)A General Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council. STUART McGUIRE BEVILLE Blackstone, ' a. ::n, nrM Teaching Track i, 4. ROBERT M. BTDDLE Parkcrsburg, W. ' a. Pre-Medical EMILY JANE BIRGE West Hartford, Conn. Geveral Wheaton College 1, 2; Music Study Club. Bell Beren.son Bhjdi.e Bellaire Beville BiRGE i;4 J NELLIE BLSHOP Durham, N. C. KAII Teaching Town Girls Cllub, (;orrrs]3on(lint Secretary _ ' ; Duke Players i, 2, 3, . . ' AM jEANETTE BLACK Bamberg, S. C. AAA, HME, KAn, i)HK Teaching Eko-L, President 4; Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors. JOSEPH REESE BLAIR Troy, N. C. i HS Pre-Medical Football i; Band 1,2; Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4; Chanticleer I, 2, 3; Pegram Chemistry Club. THEODORE F. HANS BOEPPLE New York, N. Y. 4)K ' F, A |)A General Wrestling 2. NATALIE LOUISE BOICE Burgettstown, Pa. General Wilson College i, 2. VICTORIA BONEY Durham, N. C. Teaching Meredith College i, 2; Glee Club 3, 4; Town Girls Club 3, 4. :V ' j Bishop Black Blair Boepple BOICE BoNEY 165] JAMES FRANKLIN BOSTOCK Arlington, N.J. AS4 Business Administration Swimming i, 2, 3; Junior Council; Duke Players. CAREY BELL BOWEN Ridgewood, N.J. General Goucher College 1,2; Glee Club 3, 4; University Choir 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 3. CAWTHON A. BOWEN Nashville, Tenn. General Beta Omega Sigma; Basketball i, 2, 3, 4; Chronicle i, 2; Pan-Hellenic Council; House of Representatives 4. LEONA VIRGINIA BOWMAN Timberville, Va. General Mary Baldwin College i, 2. ROBERT A. BOYD, Jr. Beckley, W. Va. KKT General Band i, 2, 3; Symphony Orchestra i, 2, 3. ISABEL BOYLES Thomasville, N. C. ZTA Teaching Greensboro College i, 2, 3; University Choir 4; Glee Club 4. BoSTOCK C. B. BoWEN C. A. BowEN Bowman Boyd BOYLES [68] H MARY LOUISE BRADLEY Lima, Ohio Teaching Western Colle,s;e 1,2; Chrniiide 3. J. MAX BRANDON, Jr. Catawba, N. C. Religion JAMES J. BRENNAN Philadelphia, Pa. A4 A General Philadelphia Normal School i, 2; Swimming 3, 4; Soccer 4. JESSIE BREWER Clarksville, Tenn. KKr General Tennessee Woman ' s College i, 2; Junior Council; So- rority Pan-Hellenic Council. EVERETT R. BRIDGERS Wilson, N. C. General Tennis i. JOSEPH GROFF BRILLINGER York, Pa. General Cheer Leader 2; Junior Council; Senior C ' ouncil; Trident Club, Vice President. Bradley Brennan Bridgers Brandon Brewer Brillinger [67] O. C. BRITTON, Jr. Durham, N. C. nK4 Pre-Medical Band i; Symphony i; Track i, 2, 3, 4; ro()ll)all i, 2, % 4- LOUISE BROWN Arlington, N. J. ZTA Social Service WILLIAM MILLER BURKE Mcriden, Conn. OAK General President Student Go ernment 4; Class President 2, 3; Chronicle 3; Duke Players 3, 4; Beta Omega Sigma; Baseball i; Tombs; Track i. ELVIRA BURLEIGH Rutherford, N.J. nB Teaching Treasurer Women ' s Athletic Association; Glee Club i, 2, 4; University Choir 2, 4. KATHLEEN CAMERON Hattiesburg, Miss. AAA General Mississippi Woman ' s College 1,2. GEORGE CARL Poughkeepsie, N. Y. A A Business Administration Cross Country i. BrII TON BuRKE Camkro.v l K() VN Hrui.ii(;ii Cari. (;.s JANE CARLTON Greensboro, N. C. KA0 (ieneral William and Alary College i; Chanticleer 3, 4; Chronicle 4; May Day Committee 3. BLAINE CARMAN Bloomfield, N. J. Civil Engineering Track i, 2, 3, 4; American Society of Ci il Engineers. MARY EVELYN CARPER Rowland, N. C. KAn Teaching Women ' s Athletic Association Board 3; Women ' s Stu- dent Council 4. PHIL W. CASPER Pittsburgh, Pa. AXA, $HS, A$A Honors Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 4; Glee Club 2, 3, 4; President Debate Council 3, 4; Chronicle 4; President Musical Clubs 4; Uni ersity Choir 2, 3, 4. DA ' ID CAYER Elizabeth, N. J. I)BK Pre-Medical Iota Gamma Pi; 9019. SKINNER CHALK Morehead City, N. C. 11 K Business Administration Wrestling i; Band 1,2; Chronicle 1,3; Cross Country 2. Carlton Carman Carper Casper Gayer Chalk [69] HELEN GRAY CHANDLER Broadway, N. C. Teachirif; Louisburg College i, 2. HELEN CLARK Louisville, Ga. nrM General League of Women Voters, President 4. THERON CLAIR CLEVELAND, Jr. Greenville, S. C. nK i Pre-Legal Furman Uni ' ersity i. ROLAND HOMER CLINE Haines City, Fla. Electrical Engineering American Institute of Electrical Engineers. JOHN O. COAN, Jr. Winston-Salem, N. C. SX Business Administration Assistant Manager Wrestling 3, Manager 4. HARRIET C:OBB Durham, N. C. AAn General Town Girls Club. Chandler Cl AKK Cleveland Cline CoAN Colil! 170] JULIA MARIE COMBS Grcen illc, N. C. KKP (ieneral Quecns-Cliiidia i; (ilcc Ckib 2, 3; lown (iirls Cilub, ' icc Prcsidcnl 3; L ' ni crsity C ' .hoir 2, 3. WALTER E. CONRAD Lr. ins;ton, N. C. BK, nr.M, ' Hr Honors 9019; Ck)lunil)ia Literary Society; Frcslimaii Friendship Council; Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors. LON A. COONE Marion, N. C. Electrical Engineering Band i, 2, 3, 4; Iota Gamma Pi; American Institute of Electrical Engineers. MARY FAISON COVINGTON Thomas ille, N. C. ZTA Teaching Delta Phi Rho Alpha; Chronicle 3, 4; Woman ' s College Orchestra, Business Manager 1,2; Music Study Club I, 2, 3, 4, Secretary 3, President 4. BERTRAND R. CRIST Altoona, Pa. SX General Track i, 2, 3, 4; Toml)s. ROY C. CRONE Detroit, Mich. 4)H1 Mechanical Engineering Delta Epsilon Sigma; Duke Society of Mechanical Engineers. Combs CooNE Crist Conrad Covington Crone [71 ] HELEN REEDER CROSS Isabella, Tcnn. ZTA Teaching Unixcrsity of Tennessee i, 2; Music Study C:lub 3, 4, Vice President 4; Chronicle, Feature Editor 4; Wom- an ' s College Orchestra 3, 4. F. DIXON DAI LEY Sussex, N. J. Business Administration Beta Omega Sigma; Baseball i, 2, 3. C. SHELBY DALE Portsmouth, Ohio 4 K } , KK I Pre-Legal Band i, 2, 3, 4; Symphony Orchestra i, 2, 3, 4; Col- lunbia Literary Society 4. V. H. DAMERON, Jr. Warrenton, N. C. Electrical Engineering MORRIS DEIN Atlantic City, N. J. 4 2A Business Administration Beta Omega Sigma; Swimming i, 2; Junior Council; Senior Council; Pan-Hellenic Council. MARY ALICE DEWEY Goldsboro, N. C. KA General Class Vice President i; Sandals; Women ' s Student Council 2, 3, 4, Recording Secretary 3; House Pres- ident 4; Nereidian Club i, 2, 3, 4, Secretary 2, ' ice President 3, President 4; Delta Phi Rho Alpha; White Duchy; Social Standards i. Cross Dale Dein D.MI.KY Dameron Dewey I 72] ALBERT SYDNEY DODD, Jr. Rome, Ga. HKA Tiiuk I, 2, 3, 4; X ' arsity Clul); Tombs; Firslimaii Fiicndship Council;, Jui ior C ourcil. CHARLES S. DO EY, III Philadrlpliia, Pa. i Ki: (ieiural Track i, 2, 3; Cross Clountry i, 2, 3; A.ssistanl Manager Football 3; Duke Players 3; Swimming 2; Ch. ' Xnti- CLEER I, 2. J. ROBERT DOVVNLXG Kennebunk, Me. j H:i Pie-Medical MILDRED R. DROWNE New York. N. Y. .VAII Genei ' Gl Connectieut College 1,2; French Club; Y. VV. C. A- Cabinet. ERNEST B. DUNLAP, Jr. Lawton, Okla. A0, OAK Pre-Medical Red Friars; Football i, 2, 3, 4; Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4; Pan-Hellenic Council; Tombs; Varsity Club; House of Representatives 4. JACK DUNLAP Lawton, Okla. 4)A0 General Football I, 2, 3, 4, Captain 4; Tombs; ' arsity Club. DoDD Downing E. DUNL. P DOVEY Drowne J. DuNLAP [73] FORREST ' AUGHAi DLNSTAN Elizabeth City, N. C. 2X Pre-Legal Chanticleer i, 2; Freshman Friendship Council; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2; Assistant Manager Cross Country i, 2. CHARLES WILLIAM EDWARDS, Jr. Durham, N. C. i)Ae General DANIEL KRAMER EDWARDS Durham, N. C. I A0, 4)H2, SnS, I BK, ST General 9019- HAZEL EMERY Jackson ille, Fla. AAII ' Teaching Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4; Archive 2, 3; Chanticleer 3; Publi- c ations Board, Secretary 4; Polity Club 3, 4, Secre- tary; Delta Phi Rho Alpha 3, 4; Nereidian Club i, 2, 3, 4; Junior Big Sisters, Treasurer; May Day Com- mittee 3. W. C. ETHRIDGE Kinston, N. C. 2$E Business Administration Pan-Hellenic Council; Senior Council; Football 2; Chronicle 2, 3. HAMPTON F. EUBANK Hudgins, Va. Pre-Medical Davidson College i, 2, 3. DUNSTAN D. Edwards Ethridoe C. Edwards Emery Eubank I 74 I 1 ALLEN EXUM Snow Hill, N. C. Ki;, ARif, BK Business Administration Daxidson College i . ROBERT F. FEIERABEND Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Business Administration GERALD W. FERGUSON Brewster, N. Y. Civil Engineering American Society of Ci il Engineering; Track i . DORRLS GOODALL FISH Taos, N. M. KKF, XA$ General Ward-Belmont College i, 2; Y. W. C. A., Secretary 3; Forum Club 3, 4; Social Standards 3; Archive, Co-ed Editor 4; White IDuchy. ROBERT PAUL FLEISCHER Hartford, Conn. Business Admiiristration LAUNCE J. FLEMISTER Atlanta, Ga. ATA, 4)HS, A Pre-Medical House of Representatives 4; Freshman Friendship Council; Sophomore Y Council; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 4; Symphony Orchestra; Pegram Chemistry Club; Iota Gamma Pi. ExuM Ferguson Fleischer Feierabend Fish Flemister [75] Forum Club. DOROTHY ORRELL FORBES Trenton, N.J. KAII, I BK Honors Forum Club i, 2, 3, 4, Secretary and Treasurer 2, 3, 4; Chanticleer 3, 4, Co-ed Business Mana. er 4; Chronicle i. FREDERICK DANIEL GABEL White Plains, N. Y. AX A, AK -; A A Business A dm in istra tion Tennis 2, 3. EVA GANTT Durham, N. C. KAn Teaching ETHEL V. GARRETT Svvarthmore, Pa. KKF Teaching White Duchy; Delta Phi Rho Alpha; Sandals, Treas- urer; Class President i, 2, 4; Social Standards i, 2, 3; Women ' s Athletic Association Board i, 2, 3, 4, Secretary 3. MILDRED RUTH GEHMAN Lancaster, Pa. SK Social Service Sandals; Social Standards i, 2, 3, 4. PEARL GILLETTE Scholickl Barracks, Territory of Hawaii 0A4 General Forbes Gabel Gantt Garrett Gehman Gillette [76] 4i MARY LOUISE GILLIS Arlington, N.J. General RALPH PEARSON GIVENS Abington, Pa. Electrical Engineering Engineers Club, President 4: Amcriran Institute of Electrical Engineers. ALVIN J. GOLDBERG Augusta, Ga. I IA Business Administration Trident Club 4; Glee Club 2, 3. MARVIN D. GOODRICH, Jr. Petersburg, Va. UEU Pre-Legal Freshman Friendship Council; Junior Council; Senior Council; Track i, 2, 4; Duke Players; Assistant In- tramural Manager 3. EUGENE X. GRABBE Johnstown, Pa. iiME, i ns Honors Uni ersity of Pittsburgh 1,2; Chronicle 3. CHARLES F. GRAF, Jr. Baltimore, Md. Keys Club Pre-Legal Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4; Musical Club 3, 4; Cheer Leader I, 2, 3; University Choir 2, 3, 4; Student Director Men ' s Glee Club 4. GiLLIS GiVENS Goldberg Goodrich Grabbe Graf [77] ICJM W. GRAVES Wilson, N. C. Business Adminislration Wrestling; i; Baseball i. JOHNNIE THOMAS GREENE Durham, N. C. Religion Appalachian State College i, 2. FREDERICK FLOWERS HAGUE Columbus, Ohio Keys Club, 0A$ General Beta Omega Sigma; Chronicle, Assistant Editor 3; Duke Players, Business Manager 3, 4. McCarthy hanger, jr. Bala, Pa. Ki], ' i ' HS, OAK, I)BK Business Administration Archive i, 2, 3, 4, Business Manager 4; Symphony Or- chestra I, 2, 3; Band i, 2, 3; Junior Council; Senior Council. JANE STEELE HANNON Charlotte, N. C. AAn Business Adminislration Junior Clouiuil; Senior Coimcil. LEONARD R. HARDY Highlands, N.J. A 4) A Law Iredell Law Club ,1. Graves Greene Hague Hanger Hannon IIaruy 7 1 1 RICHARD F. HARDY Trenton, N.J. nxA Pre-Legal Basketball i, 2, 3; Tennis i, 2, 3, 4. BLAINE R. HARKNESS Saint Clair, Pa. nAIE, I BK Electrical Engineerino Freshman Friendship Council; Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4; Uni ersity Choir 2, 3, 4; Iota Gamma Pi; American Institute of Electrical Engineers; Engineers Club. ETHEL MAE HARRISON Thomasville, N. C. KAH Teaching Woman ' s College Orchestra i, 2, 3; Social Standards 4. BYRON LOVEJOY HAWKS New York, N. Y. 2«J)E General House of Representatives 4; Swimming i. HOMER H. HAYDOCK Salem, Mass. i)K1 ' Business Administration TRGINIA ANN HAYNES Shreveport, La. ZTA General Ward-Belmont College i; Randolph-Macon College 2. Hardy Harrison Haydock Harkness Hawks Haynes [79] AI.MA HEDRICK Salisbury, X. C;. KA(-) Business Administration FLORENCE ELIZABETH HEINLEY Amity illc. X. V. Business Administration Class Treasurer 3; Junior Council; Women ' s Athletic Association Board 4. DAVID H. HENDERSON Charlotte, N. C. OK Law Assistant Manager Baseball 1,2, 3, Freshman Man- ager 4; Wrestling 2, 3; Junior Council; House of Representatixes 4. HANNAH BAILEY HEPTINSTALL Littleton, N. C. Teaching Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4; University Choir 2, 3, 4. RICHARD HERBERT Harrisburg, Pa. ' Mfc), OAK Pre-Legal Assistant Basketball Manager i, 2, 3, Manager 4; Pub- lications Board 4; Sports Editor Chanticleer 4; Senior Council; Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4, Sports Editor 3, Issue Editor 4; ' arsity Club. JACK J. HERITAGE Winston-Salem, N. C. OAK Teaching Polity Club 3, 4, Treasurer 4; ' arsity C:iub; Track 1, 2, 3, 4; Cross Country i, 2, 3, 4, Captain 4; T()ml)s, Secretary 4. HhlJRICK Henderson Herbert Heinley Heptinstall Heritage 10 ] ' vRMMMf EDITH VIRGINIA HERLONG Miami, Fla. General Uni crsity of Miami i, 2, 3. CLAUDE NASH HERNDON, Jr. Greensboro, N. C. ATA Pre-Medical Pegram Chemistry Club; Glee Club i, 2; Ciolumbia Literary Society. DOROTHY M. HEROY Cranford, N. J. General Oberlin College i; Z) .s7rt 2; Junior Council. JOHN N. HEROY White Plains, N. Y. Business Administration Beta Omega Sigma; Junior Council; Senior Council. DOROTHY BYRD HINES Greensboro, N. C. KKF General Chanticleer 2, 4; Archive 4; Y. W. C. A. Clabinet 4. WILLIAM SABINE HODDE Highland Park, Mich. Pre-Legal Herlong Herndon D. Heroy J. Heroy HiNES Hodde [SI] LUNDY A. HOUSE Knightdalc, N. C. Mechanical Engineering Duke .Sorirl - f)f Mcchaniral Engineers. KENNETH HOWARD Manchester, N. C. Electrical Engineering JOHN GROSS HOWELL Thomson, Ga. 4)A0 General WALTER ADDIS HOWLAND Montclair, N. J. OME General FRANCES ELIZABEIH HUES Washington, D. C. BK General Women ' s Athletic Association Board 3, 4; Chronicle 3; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 2. MARGARET HEROLD HUMBERT Hasbrouck Heights, N.J. nB4 General Randolph-Macon Woman ' s College i, 2; Duke Play- ers 4. House 1 loWAKI) HOWKI.I, HOWI.ANU Hri.s Hl ' MIiKKT I I N SYLVIA HUNSICKER Allentown, Pa. riB General Eko-L; Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 4; House Pres- ident 3. JOHN S. HUNTER West Reading, Pa. Pre-Medical MARGARET CREEKMUIR ISAAC Norfolk, Va. AZ General Randolph-Macon Woman ' s College 1,2; Forum Club; Chronicle 4. ARTHUR MANNERING JESTER Winston-Salem, N. C Pre-Medical Furman University i; Glee Club 2, 3. LAURA SLOO JOHNSON Washington, D. C. nB i General National Cathedral School i; American Uni ersity 2. BROOKS JONES Mayfield, Ky. nKA General HUNSICKER Hunter ISA. C Jester Johnson Jones [83] LOIS JONES Durham, N. C. Tear hi tig Town Girls Cllul) i, 2, 3, 4. RICHARD ABNER JONES Fountain Inn, S. C nEn General Footl)a]l I, 2, 3, 4; House of Represcntati cs 3, 4; Pan- Hcllcnic Council; Class ice President 4; Senior Council. VIRGINIA MARSHBURN JORDAN Brooklyn, N. Y. ZTA (ieiieral Sandals; Social Stardards 2, 3, 4; Archive 2; Duke Players i, 2, 3; Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4, Co-ed Editor 4. T. WOODFIN KEESEE Helena, Ark. DX, 4 BK, fI)HS Pre-Legal Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors; 9019; Polity Club; Chanticleer 1,2; Assistant Basketball Man- ager I, 2, 3; Freshman Scholarship .Medal. ALBERT FREED KELLER Norfolk, ' a. KS Religion Tombs; Beta Omega Sigma; Football i, 2, 3, 4; Track I ; Golf I ; ' arsity CHub. MARY ETHEL KELLY Repton, Ala. Teaching Woman ' s College of Alabama i, 2, 3; Glee Club 4; Unixersity Choir 4. L. Jones R. Jones JoRD.V.N Keesee Keller Kelly (S4] ROBERT MILLAN KEOWN Harrisburg, Pa. SX, $H2 Business Administratinn Basketball i, 2, 3, 4; Pan-Hellenic Ciouiuil, President 4; Junior Council. JENNIE SUE KERNODLE Durham, N. C. KAn Teaching Town Girls Club, Clorresponding Secretary 3, President 4; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 4; Women ' s Student Coun- cil 4. KATHRYN KIKER Reidsville, N. C. AAn Teaching Brenau College 1,2; Social Standards 4; Chronicle 3; Archive 3; Distaff ' ; Polity Club 3, 4; President 4. ARTHUR HOUGHTON KILLEN Flushing, N. Y. S«I)E General Wrestling i, 3; Tombs; ' arsity Club. ROBERT L. KINCHELOE Clarksburg, W. Va. General MARTHA LOUISE KINDEL Raleigh, N. C. KKr General Distaff 2, 3; Chronicle 2; Junior Big Sisters, ' ice Pres- ident. Keown Kernodle KiKER KiLLEN KiNCHKlOK KiNUEL [S5] MARJORIE A. KING Taunton, Mass. nrM Social Service Wliitc Duchy; Eko-L; V. V. C. A. Cabinet 3, Prcsidcin 4; Women ' s Athletic Association Board 3. DAVIS C. KIRBV, Jr. Trappe, Md. Electrical Engineering . nierican Institute of Elcitriial Engineers, Cliairnian 4. PHILIP MOORE KIRK Mocksville, N. C. i BK, i ns, i H:] Honors Pegram Chemistry CAuh, President 4; lota Gamma Pi; 9019. ANITA KNOX Manhasset, N. Y. 0A4 General North Carolina College for Women i; Archive 3; Duke Players 2, 3, 4; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 4; Social Stand- ards 4; President Women ' s Student Government 4. HAROLD L. LAMB Bluefield, W. ' a. Business Adminislralion GEORGIANNA LAMSON Maplewood, N.J. KA0 (iencral Wells College i; Dislajj 2, 3; Archive 3, .j ; Cliaiinian Senior Class Program Committee. King KiRBY Kirk K.N ' OX Lamh Lamson J!!t S6 1 FRANCIS RODMAN LANDON Clinton, N. C. Fre-Medicul Baseball i, 3, 4; Track 2. DENZIL LANCSTON Orlando, Fla. nB Social Seirici ' Sorority Pan-Hcllcnic Council 3; Duke Players; Glee Club I, 2, 3, 4; University Choir 2, 3, 4; Junior Coimcil. MARIE HOWARD EA VTON Philadelphia, Pa. Teaching Glee Club 2, 3, 4; Uni crsity Choir 2, 3, 4. KERMIT L. LEITNER Harrisburg, Pa. AXA, I BK, I HS, A$A Pre-Medical Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors; goig; Iota Gamma Pi; Pegram C:hemistry Club; House of Rep- resentatives; Senior Council. , RUTH LIGHTBOWN Washington, D. C. nB i General American Uni crsily i, 2. SHERRIL M. LINEBERGER Shelby, N. C. OKA Business Administration Assistant Manager Wrestling 3; Archive 3; Junior Council. L. .NDON Lawton LiGHTBOWN L. . GSTON Leitner LiNEBERGER [87] ,M ik II LiNNEY Long Mcl ' .i.nti )■■ LiVKNGOOD McCoLLUM McNkii. MARY FRANK LIXXEV Boone, N. (. ' ■■ AAn Teachifi i Sairm College i, 2; Archive 3, 4; Glee Club 3. NORMAN B. LIVENGOOD Durham, N. C. X, UAK Getieral Red Friars; Chanticleer i, 2, 3, 4, Advertising Man- ager 3, Business Manager 4; Assistant Manager Box- ing I, 2, 3, Manager 4; Publications Board 4; Treas- urer North Carolina C ollegiate Press Association 4; Beta Omega Sigma; Commencement Marshall 2. W. H. LONG Somerxille, N. J. STA Honors Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4, Lssue Editor 4; Archive i, 2, 3, 4; Chanticleer 4, Literary Editor 4; Junior Coimcil; Beta Omega Sigma. xMARY LOUISE McCOLLUM Jacksonville, Fla. AAA (ic icral Florida State C ollcge for Women i, 2. MRS. DOROTHY HOLT McELDUFF Durham, N. C. KAIT Teaching Town Girls Club i, 2, 3, 4. DONALD G. McNEIL Bradley Beach, N. J. KA, fI BK, OAK. I HS Pre-Legal Class President j ; Red Friars; 9019, President; House of Representatives; Glee Club; Tennis 2, 3, 4, Captain 4; B. O. S.; Duke Candidate for Rhodes Scholarship; Freshman Football and Basketball (last team scrubs). S8 ] SUSAN G. McNeill Jackson illc, Fla. AAn Teaching Women ' s Student Go ernment 4; House President 4; Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 3, 4; Polity Club 3, 4; Chronicle 2, 3, Copy Editor 3; Chanticleer 4. PAULINE L cFADYEN Concord, N. C. KA© (ieneral GRAHAM MacFARLANE Asheville, N. C. S I E General Chronicle 2; Golf 1,2. JEREML-XH R. MARION, Jr. Siloam, N. C. nK I) Business Administration Assistant Manager Baseball 2, 3, Manager 4; Tombs. EDNA WEEKES MARTIN Brooklyn, N. Y. ZTA General Chronicle 4. R. K. MATTHEWS Kwansei Gakuin, Kobe, Japan nKA Pre-Legal Da idson College i, 2. McNeill MacFadyen MacFarlank Marion Martin Matthews 189 1 REYNOLDS MAY Dolliaii, Ala. KS, OAK Pre-I gal liaskcihall I, 2, 3, 4; Baseball i, 2, 3, 4; Pan-Hellcnir Coiuuil 4; ' icc President Men ' s Student Gn ern- inrnt 4; Tombs. MARY MEIKLEJOHN Cheraw, S. C. KA Tcachin Glee Club i, 2; Glass ' icc President 3, 4; Junior Gouncil. LOUISE MERKEL Milwaukee, Wis. ZTA, A i)A, 0A General Sandals; Duke Players i, 2, 3, 4; Women ' s Student Government 3; White Duchy 4; Cilass Treasurer 4. ALMA EVELYN MEWBORN Snow Hill, N. C. Teaching Glee Club i, 3, 4; Choir 3, 4; Eastern Carolina Teach- ers College 2. THELMA MEWBORN Snow Hill, N. C:. Teaching Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4; Uni ersity Choir 2, 3, 4. D. A. MICHAEL Nazareth, Pa. Electrical Engineering Baseball i, 2, 3, 4; Tombs. May Meiklejohn Merkel A. Mewborn T. Mewborn Michael ■to ] ttBBSr f STUART F. MILLER Newark, N.J. Keys Club Prc-I.caal Glee Chih i, 2, 3, 4; University Qiiartct 3, 4. JANE ELIZABETH MINOR Bata ia, N. V. KKF General National Park Seminary i, 2; Nercidian Clliil) 3, 4; Forum C ' lub 3, 4. D. W. MITCHELL Rochester, N. H. Mechanical Engineerins, Tombs; Baseball i, 2, 3, 4; De lta Epsilon Sigma; En- gineers Club. JEANNE MOLYNEAUX Washington, D. C. I)AI, KAn Teaching Women ' s Student Goxcrnment 4; Nereidian Club 2, 3, 4, Secretary 3; Social Standards 3, 4, Co-Chairman 4. A. B. MONTGOMERY Eiizabethtown, Ky. KA Pre-Legal JOHN SHELBY MOORE Clarksburg, W. ' a. IX Pre-Legal Assistant Football Manager i, 2, 3, Manager 4; Tombs. t Miller Minor Mitchell Molyneaux Montgomery Moore [91] JOHN LYNN MOORHEAD SunbiiiN, Pa. AXA, OAK Pre-Legal Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4, Editor 4; Red Eriars; Pan-Hellenio C ouncil 3; Publications Board 4. CARLOS DuPRE MOSELEY Spartanliurg, S. C. I)HS, I)BK General Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4; Symphony Orchestra i, 2, 3, 4; Band 2, 3; Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors. MARY JANE MULFORD Washington, D. C. $M, KAn, nr.M Teaching Nereidian Club 2, 3, 4; Polity Club 2, 3, 4; Duke Players 2, 3. DANIEL EDWARD MULLEN Boston, Mass. General HENRY T. MUNSON Detroit, Mich. SN, I HS Pre-Medical Basketball i ; Wayne Uni ersity 2. ANITA ESTELLE MURRAY Marietta, Ga. General Wesley an College 1,2. MddKIIKAD MoSELEY MuLFORD Mullen MuNSON Murray ' j2 i JAMES L. NEWSOM Durham, N. C. KA Law EVELYN ELIZABETH NEWTON Durham, N. C. nB i Teaching KATHRINE CALISTA NICKS Cedar Grove, N. C. KAn Teaching Glee Club 3. ROBERT PLEASANTS NIXON Rome, Ga. r x, AK1 ' , 4)HE, I)BK, OAK Honors Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4; Business Manager 4; Tennis i, 2; Trident Club, Treasurer 3; Y. M. C. A. Council 3. ORRIN B. NORDSTROM Flushing, N. Y. TKE Business Administration Uni ersity of Illinois i; Beta Omega Sigma; Football 3; Track 2. CLARA NYCUM Durham, N. C. Business Administration Town Girls Club. Newsom Newton Nicks Nixon Nordstrom Nycum [03] JCJH.X BELTOxN O ' COxNNELL Fort Bragg, N. C. AK ' l ' Business Administration Football I, 2; Track i, 2, 3, 4; Cross Country 2, 3; Boxing 4. JANET ORMOND Durham, N. C. KA Social Service Town Girls Club i, 2, 3, 4, Vice President 4. JOHN KERN ORMOND Durham, N. C. KA General JAMES LAWTON OSWALD, Jr. Allendale, S. C. I HS General ELISABETH OWENS Benncttsvillc, S. C. SK General Sorority Pan-Hcilcnic Coimcil 3, 4, Secretary 4. WILLIAM H. PACE, Jr. Che y Chase, Md. General Chronicle i, 2; Assistant lulraniural Manager i, 2, Man- ager 3; Polity Club. O ' CONNELL J. K. Ormo.m) Owens J. Ormond Oswald Pace I ; 4] HELEN BRIDGERS PARKER Seaboard, N. C. Social Service CxEORGE A. PEARSON. Jr. Chicago, 111. AS4 Electrical Engineering SIGRID PEDERSEN New York, N. Y. KA0 Pre-Legal Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 2, 3, 4, President 4; Eko-L 3, 4; Chronicle 3; Forum Club 2, 3, 4, Pres ident 4; Delta Phi Rho Alpha. ELIZABETH PEGRAM Hamlet, N. C. KA Teaching White Duchy; Sandals; Delta Phi Rho Alpha; Women ' s Athletic Association, Secretary 2, Vice President 3, President 4. ETHEL PERRY Rocky Mount, N. C. KA General Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 2. CAROLINE PHILLIPS Lexington, N. C. KA, nrM Pre-Legal Eko-L; Freshman Adviser 3. Parker Pe. rson Pedersen Pegr. m Perry Phillips [95] ROV M. ' l ' HIPPS Roi k Mouni. X. C. IIKA (rcncral Football I, 2, ; Tombs; Beta Omega Sigma; House of Representa ' ives. THEODORE DENHAM PIMPER Che y Chase, Md. HKA Business . hiiinistratioii ERNEST H. POLACK, 11 York, Pa. SAE General Golf i; Track i, 2, 3, 4; Basketball i, 2, 3, 4; Junior Clouncil; Senior Council; Pan-Hellenic Clouncil, ' ice President 4; Tombs. MARY ELIZABETH POOLE Troy, N. C. General ASENATH POWELL Union Springs, Ala. KA, KAII ' Teaching Judson College i, 2. NELSON POWELL Eden ton, N. C. AAn Teaching Delta Phi Rho Aljjha; Social Standards i; Glee Club I, 2, 3, 4, Secretary 3, Business Manager 4; Women ' s Athletic Association Board 2, 3; Music Study Club 3, 4; Archive, Co-Ed Business Manager 3, 4; Chronicle 3; Publications Board 4; While Duchy; ( ' hairman May Day 3. PlIUM ' S I ' iMlM K P(H.. c;k I ' dCII 1 A. I ' OWKI.I. N. I ' oWlLI. UG J ROBERT C;. POWELL Lenoir, N. C. Ari . AfI A Hiisuicss Administralioii Trident Club, ice President 4; House of Represent- atives 4; Columbia Literary Society; Assistant Man- ager Boxing 1,2; Freshman Friendship Council . SUE POWELL Gastonia, N. C. KKF Teachini[ Sandals; CUass Secretary 2; Women ' s Student Go eni- ment 3, 4; House President 4. HAROLD W. PRUNER Litchfield, Conn. AK (ioieral ISABRLLE PUGH Huntington, W. Va. AAA General JAMES THOMAS RAGUE, H Queens Milage, N. Y. |)KS Teaching N. J. RAHALL Beckley, W. Va. Business Administration Washington and Lee University i; Archive; Trident Club; Junior Council; Senior Council. R. Powell S. Powell Pruner PuGH Rauue Rahall [! 7] ' T ea t ■ ' WILLARD A. RAISLE Easton, Pa. riEn General Football i; Class Secretary-Treasurer i; Beta Omega Siajma; Sliulrrit Council 2; Junior C ' ouncil; Wrest- ling 4. JAMES W. RANKIN Gastonia, N. C. Ar , HS, AK Business Administration ALFRED REIC;HMAN Washington, D. C. nK$ Business Administration Beta Omega Sigma; Track i, 2, 3, 4, Captain 4; Jimior Council; Athletic Representative 2; Tombs; Colum- bia Literary Society. CAROLIN A. RIEFLE Baltimore, Md. AAA, BK General Forum Club; Eko-L; Glee Club i, 2, 3; Sorority Pan- Hellenic Coimcil 3, 4, Treasurer 4; Junior Counc il. ROBERT L. RIGSBY Washington, D. C nK(i , n.ME, i h::: Honors Iota Gamma Pi; Cloliuubia Literary Society i ; .Assis- tant Manager Boxing i, 2; Senior Ciouncii. JAMES E. RINK Winslon-Salem, N. C. A ' I A Religion Undergraduate Ministerial Association; Baseball 2, 3; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 3. Raisley Rankin Reichma.n RlKKLE RiGSIiY Rink 198] JANE DEFOREST RITTER Collingswood, N.J. KKF (ieneral Forum Club 2, 3, 4; French Club i; Woman ' s (lollcgc Orchestra 1,2; Distaff 2, 3. KATHLEEN ROBERSON Durham, N. C. KKl ' Business Admiui hntion President Junior Big Sisters. MAURACE E. ROEBUCK Hot Springs, Ark. RME Electrical Ens,ineering Band i, 2, 3, 4; American Institute of Electrical En- gineers; Iota Gamma Pi; Engineers Club. SAM ROGOL Williston, S. C. ZBT Pre-Legal Chronicle i, 2, 3, 4, Advertising Manager 4; Columbia Literary Society, ' ice President; Senior Council; Pan-Hellenic Council. WILLIAM DORLAND ROUSE Williamsport, Pa. AS , A I A Pre-Legal Chronicle i, 2; Glee Club i, 2; Beta Omega Sigma; Manager Swimming 4; Debate Council 3, 4; Debat- ing 3, 4; Pan-Hellenic Council, Secretary 4; Junioi ' Council; Senior Council. ELLISON AVERILL RUBY Jenkintown, Pa. SAE General Iota Gamma Pi. RiTTER Roberson Roebuck RoGOL Rouse Ruby [99] CHARLES THOMAS ST. CLAIR, Jr. Pun.xsiilawncy, Pa. ' i K ' l ' , ' 1 BK, KAIL ' t ' Hi: French Clul) 2. JAxVlES E ERETT SAPP, Jr. Albany, Ga. AS , 4)BK, WL General Freshman Friendship Council; 9019: ' . M. C. A. Cabinet 2, 3. LOGAN E T.RETT SAWYER South Mills, N. C. Pre-Medical Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2, 3. PAUL W. SCHANHER, Jr. Mount Clemens, Mich. SN General Ghroniclc i, 2, 3. JOSEPH S. SCHIEFERLY, Jr. Bloomfield, N. J. itKT ' , OAK, AKI ' Business Administration Men ' s Student Government 4; Class Secretary 3; Junior Council; Senior Council; Assistant Manager Cross Country i, 2, 3, Co-Manager 4; Assistant Manager Track i, 2, 3, Manager 4. RUTH LOUISE SCHILLER St. Petersburg, Fla. SK Teaching St. Petersburg Junior College i, 2. St. C:i.air SaI ' P Sawyir SCIIAMII U Sciiii 1 1 ki V SclUI I.l.R I Hill J ERNEST SCOTT Greensboro, N. C. Electrical Engineering Delta Epsilon Sigma; Iota Gamma Pi. LENA SEAR Hampton, Va. KAn, Aa A, BK Teaching Eko-L. ELIZABETH SHANDS Gainesville, Fla. XQ General Florida State College for Women i. MARIAN P. SHEPARDSON Asheville, N. C. General St. Genevieve of the Pines i; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 3; Nereidian Club 3, 4; Open Forum Committee 4. ELIZABETH SHERRON Durham, N. C. eA Teaching Town Girls Club i, 2, 3, 4; Duke Players i, 2, 3, 4, Secretary 4. PHILIP L. SHORE, Jr. Greensboro, N. C. J)BK, nPM Religion Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors; 9019; Glee Club 2, 3; LTndergraduatc Ministerial Association. Scott Se. r Shands Shepardson Sherron Shore I 1(11 WILLIAM C. SICELOFF High Point, N. C. ATQ liii.sirifss Admifiistriilion Lhiunick i; Trident Cilub; Y. M. G. A. Ciabinct 2, 3, Freshman Friendship Council; Pan-Hellenic Council. JEANETTE SIDENBERG Richmond, ' a. AE Teaching Sorority Pan-Hcllcnic Council 2, 3, 4. WILLIAM S. SIL ER Augusta, Ga. Business Administration Trident Club; Boxing i; Football i; Beta Omega Sigma. JOSEPHINE SINGELTARY Bradenton, Fla. A An General Wesleyan College i, 2, 3; Polity Club 4. SUSAN SINGLETON Selma, N. C. Social Service Glee Club I, 2, 3, 4, Business Manager 3, Fresidrtil . Music Study Club, Business Manager 4. PATRICIA SLAUGHTER Oxford, N. C. Teaching SiCELOFI- SlDE.NBERG Silver SiNOELTARY Singleton Slaughter 102 1 •I. T. FOSTER SLAUGHTER, Jr. Washington, D. C. General EDWIN W. SMITH Norway, Maine i)K r Business Administration FRED GEORGE SMITH New York, N. Y ATA, AK I Business Administration Beta Omega Sigma; Baseball i, 2, 3, 4; Pan-Hellenic Council 3, 4; Chronicle i, 2, 3; Managing Editor, Chanticleer 4. MARGARET SMITH Durham, N. C. Teaching Glee Club 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 4; Music Study Club 4; Uni ersity Choir 2, 3, 4; Town Girls Club 2, 3, 4, Vice President 3. PRISCILLA ELLEN SMITH Cantons ille, Md. IIB General Randolph -Macon Woman ' s College 1,2; Forum Club 3, 4; Social Standards 4; Class Secretary 4. VIVIAN C. SMITH Red Lion, Pa. KA Teaching Delta Phi Rho Alpha; Social Standards 4. Slaughter E. Smith F. Smith M. Smith P. Smith V. Smith [103] HELEN PETERSON SNOOKS Alley, Ga. (ienerol W ' cslcyan College i, 2. LENORA C. SNYDER Ridgefield Park. N..J. ZTA, A A Teaching Music Study Club 2, 3, 4; Duke Players i, 2, 3, 4; Women ' s Student (ioxernment 4, Recording Secre- tary 4. GEORGE F. SPEICHER, Jr. Rockwood, Pa. SN General Beta Omega .Sigma; Football i; Pan-Hellenic Council 3, Secretary 3; Chronicle i. ALLEN E. STANLEY Durham, N. C. Keys Club, KKT General Wrestling i; University Choir 2, 3, 4; Glee Clulj i, 2, 3, 4; Band i, 2, 3, 4; Symphony Orchestra i, 2, 3, 4; Musical Clul) 4. DONALD A. STEWART Elizabeth, N. J. i K r Pre- Legal Chronicle i, 2, 3. JOHN H. STILLMAN Troy, N. Y. :2 i E, nrAi Pre-AIedical Snooks Snyder Spkichkk Stani,i;y Stewart Stii.i.man I!! I ( 104 ] NANCY STONE Durham, N. C. Hiisir c.ss Adiiiinislratioii Town Girls CHub. CLIFTON G. STONEBURNER Rosslyn, ' a. Civil Engineering Track i, 2, 3, 4; Football i; American Society of Ci il Engineers; Iota Gamma Pi; Delta Epsilon Sigma; Tombs. BAYARD H. STORM Charlotte, N. C. HKA Business A dm in is! ra I io n Red Friars; Tombs; Beta Omega Sigma; Pan-Hellenic Council; Senior Council; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2; Golf I, 2, 3, 4. EDWARD STORMS Oradell, N. J. 4)H2: Civil Engineering American Society of Ci il Engineers; Iota Gamma Pi; Delta Epsilon Sigma. TRURLU TEVE STRICKLAND Durham, N. C. nB I) Business Administration Randolph-Macon Woman ' s College 1,2; Town Girls Club 3; Duke Players 4. JAMES H. STYERS Winston-Salem, N. C. AKq ' Business A dm in is Ira tion Stone Stoneburner Storm Storms Strickland Styers [105] EDWARD C. TAYLOR Dante, ' a. General Ba.scl)all I, 2, 3, 4; Chronicle 2. HF.NRY L. TAYLOR Millcdgeville, Ga. Business A dm in islra I io n HERBERT G. TAYLOR Oxford, N. C. General Manager Track 4; Manager Cross Country 4; Tombs; Polity Club. R1 ' ES TAYLOR Greenville, N. C. Business Administration RUTH BEATRLX TENNLS Norfolk, Va. ZTA General Women ' s Student Goxcrnment 4; House President 4; Chanticleer i, 2, 3; Duke Players. SARAH WRAY THOMPSON Slicll)y, N. C. KAe, |)BK Business Administration ' . W. C. A. Cabinet 3; Women ' s Student Goxernment, Assistant Treasurer 3, Treasurer 4; Chronicle 2, 3; Duke Players 3. E. Taylor H. G. ' 1 AYLOR Tennis H. L. Taylor R. Taylor Thompson lOfi ] -!• WILLIAM THOMPSON, Jr. New Bedford, Mass. S4)E Business Admiriislrntinn Student C ' ouncil 4. PAUL M. TICE Williamstown, N.J. General Football i; Columbia Literary Society; House of Rep- resentati es 4. JOE TIMBERLAKE Columbia, S. Ci. nK i Business Administration Golf 2, 3. ELEANOR TOMPKINS White Plains, N. Y. General Glee Club i, 2; Duke Players i, 2, 3, 4; Class President 3; Chronicle 2, 3; Women ' s Student Council 3, 4, Corresponding Secretary 3; Social Standards 3, 4, Chairman 4. ROSE TONEY Morristown, Tenn. KKF General Ward-Belmont College i, 2; Archive 3; Distaff 2, ' , Chair- man Freshman Advisers 4; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 4; White Duchy 4. JANE TRIPLETT Pine Bluti, Ark. ZTA General Hollins College i ; Junior Council. Thompson TiCE TiMBERLAKE Tompkins TONEY Triplett « . [107] JOHN N. TURNER, Jk. Creedmoor, N. C. Teaching!, LARRY TURNER Rocky Mount, N. C. Pre-Medical Svmphonv Orchestra i, 2, 3, 4; Pcgram Chemistry Club. S. GWATHMEV TYLER Louis ille, Ky. KA liiisiticss Adminislralioii Trident Chilj. CARLOS F. VALES Merida, Yucatan, Mexico nK I ' General Beta Omega Sigma; Junior Coiuicil; Pan-Hellenic Council. MAI FLOURNOY VAN DEREN Cynthiana, Ky. KKF General Ward-Belmont College i, 2; Archive 3; Distaff 3; Women ' s Student Go ernment, C ' orrespor.ding Sec- retar) ' 4. JACKSON McCHESNEY 10L South Orange, N.J. 1 ' L, I HK, AK I-, I H Honors Cla.ss Secretary 4; Track i, 2, 3, 4; Beta Omega Sigma; 9019; Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors; Polity Club, Vice President 4. J. Turner L. Turner Tyler Vales Van Deren Viol I 108] t H MARY VOORHIES New Orleans, La. (iennal ROBERT CLARK WADE East Orange, N. J. Business A dm inislratinn B. A. WAGNER New Oxford, Pa. Keys Club, ' f ' HS Pie-Legal Wrestling i; Baseball i, 2; Boxing i, 2, 3; Class Secre- tary 2; Student Council 3; House of Representatives 4; 9019; Trident Club; Pan-Hellenic Council 4; Jun- ior Council; Senior Steering Committee. BEN C. WAGNER Hanover, Pa. SN Business Admiuistrntioii TYRUS IRVIN WAGNER West Fairview, Pa. S E, OAK General Football i; Track i; Baseball i, 2, 3, 4, Captain 4; Tombs; Secretary and Treasurer of Men ' s Student Government 3; Beta Omega Sigma. WILLIAM T. WALKER, Jr. Moorestown, N. J. Keys Club Business Administration Band i, 2, 3, 4; Debating 3, 4. VOORHIES B. A. Wagner T. W agner Wade B. C. Wagner Walker [109] CHARLES HENRY WALSH Burlington, Iowa ATA Business Administration DOROTHY ADAMS WALTON Jacksonville, VVd. AAH Teaching Chanticleer 3, 4, Co-ed Editor 4; May Day Costume Chairman 3; House Committee i, 4. GEORGE W. WARD Bradenton, Fla. i;ae Business Administration GEORGE P. WATKINS New Rochelle, N. Y. SN, A I A Business Administration Junior Council; Senior Council; House of Represent- ati cs 4; Pan-Hcilcnic Council 4. ALTON BARNETT WATSON Jamaica, N. Y. Pre-Legal Beta Omega Sigma; Swimming 3, 4. JOHN WH.LIAM WALTERS Bayonnc, N. J. Mechanical Engineering Duke Society of Mechanical Engineers; Delta Epsilon Sigma; Southgate Coimcil. Walsh Walton Ward Watkins Watson Wauters rno] -1 HARRIET WAY Columbia, S. C. SO General Forum Club. BENJAMIN BURCH WEEMS Wonsan, Korea General Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4; University Choir 2, 3, 4; Band i ; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2, 4; Track 1,2; Cross Coun- try 2. ERMENGARDE WEGENER Durham, N. C. Teaching Town Girls Club i ; Glee Club i, 2, 3, 4, Vice President 4, Accompanist 4; University Choir i, 2, 3, 4. WALTER BROWNLOW WEST, Jr. Asheville, N. C. AS , A4 A, $HS, i BK Pre-Legal Student Council 3; 9019; Glee Club i, 2, 3; Columbia Literary Society 2, 3, 4; Assistant Manager Tennis 3; Wrestling 2, 3; Freshman Friendship Council; Chan- ticleer 3, Swimming 4. G. WILLARD WHARTON, Jr. Upper Montclair, N.J. Keys Club Honors Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 2, 3, 4, Treasurer 4. B. N. WHITE Murfreesboro, Tenn. KA Honors Way Weems Wegener West Wharton White rill] ETHEL LOUISE WHITE Baltimore, Md. KAB, XA Ckneral Distaff, PoctiN ' Editor ' : Jutiior (louiKil. . L RV XASH WHllE PiUshuru;h, Pa. ZTA Cre?ieral Sandals; Women ' s Student Government i, ' icc Pres- ident 4; Soeial Standards 3; Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 3, 4. ETHEL WHITTEMORE Hoboken, N. J. IIB , A i)A Pir-AIi ' dical Nereidian CHub. ARTHUR B. WIGLEV Atlantic City, N.J. (avU Engineering American Society of ' Ci il Engineers 3, 4, Secretary and Treasurer 3. DOROTHY E. WIKOFF Atlanta, Ga. IK Teac iing Sorority Pan-Helleni( Council 3. CECIL A. WILLIAMS Mors;anfield, Ky. UK A (iencral Loot bull 1,2. 11. WUIIK WlUI IK.MORK WlKOFF M. White WiGLKY Williams 112 ] ■ ' ti , JANE M. WILLIAMS St. Paul, Minn. tL 0, nr.M General Chronicle, Society Editor 3; Social Standards. JOHN H. WILLIAMS Pro idence, R. I. Pre-Medical MARTIN BRAXTON WILLIAMS Richmond, ' a. ATA. OAK, A I A, i)HI Honors Ch. xticleer I, 2, 3, 4, Assistant Editor 3, Editor- in-Chief 4; Polity Club; Baseball i, 2, 3; Track 3; Publications Board 4; Junior Council; Senior Council; House of Representati es 3; Secretary and Treasurer Student Goxerrment 4; Beta Ome. a Sigma; Duke Candidate for Rhodes Scholarship. EDNA ERLE WILSON Black Mountain, N. C. A :: General Glee Club 2, 3, 4; L ' ni crsity Choir 2, 3, 4. EDWIN SHERWOOD VILSON Roseland, ' a. General Glee Club i, 2; Baseball i ; Assistant Manager Football. I, 2, 3; Freshman Manager 4. LUTHER . WINSTEAD Washington, D. C. OKA Business Administration Cross Country i; Track i, 2, 3, 4; Tombs. J. . 1. II.I-I. . IS M. B. lI.LI. MS E. S. Wilson J. II. Wii.t.i.wis E. E. Wilson WiNSTEAD f li:i I LI LA WOMBLE Winston-Salem, N. C. AAn (jeneral Salem Clolles e i, 2. ERNEST H. WOOD New Bern, N. C. AXA, BK, I HI, ini nME Honors lota Gamma Pi; Pegram Chemistry CUub; Glee Club I ; Symphony Orchestra i ; Columbia Literary Society. JOHN BURWELL WOODALL Fayetteville, N. C. Honors MARY PRICE WOODROE Charleston, W. Va. ZTA Teaching SARA ELIZABETH WOODWARD Richlands, N. C. Teaching WoMBLE Wood WOODAIX WooDROE Woodward I 114 J I -n RUTH WRAY Glen White, W. Va. Teaching West Virginia Wesleyan i, 2; Glee Club 3, 4; Univer- sity Choir 3, 4. HARRY B. WRIGHT, Jr. Preston, Md. Pre-Legal Trident Club 3, 4, President 4; Soccer 4. MARY ELIZABETH YARBROUGH Durham, N. C. KA General Town Girls Club i, 2, 3, 4. CHARLES H. YOUNG Raleigh, N. C. I)H2: Pre-Legal CHARLES W. ZEHNDER, Jr. Bellevue, Pa. General Beta Omega Sigma; Pan-Hellenic Council 3, 4; Junior Council; Senior Council; House of Representatives 4. Wray Wright Yarbrough Young Zehnder [115] SCHOOL OF NURSING i.pp Boone Crutchfield Mor ELIZABETH CLAPP RUTH CRUTCHFIELD Swannanoa, N. C. South Norfolk, Va. NELLIE BOONE LAVENIA MORRISON Greensboro, N. C. Liiray, Va. MAUD HOLLOWELL MARGARET DAVEY Princeton, N. C. Roanoke, Va. JUNE FOX MARGARET FORREST I ' laiikliii, ' a. Hillshoro, N. C. HoLLOWELL Fox D.WKV Forest ( 116] SCHOOL OF NURSING Chittenden Thomas Johnson Carter ELEANOR CHITTENDEN Weldon, N. C. VERA THOMAS Beckley, W. Va. JOSEPHINE JOHNSON Zebulon, N. C. MARY CARTER Dan ille, Va. HILDA FEAGANS Agricola, Va. LOUISE McLaughlin Dalzell, S. C. DELORES CAMP Ahoskie, N. C. SUE massenburg Warren ton, N. C. Feagans McLaughlin Camp Massenburg [117] . i1 ifa S iii ' ' ' . ■nfM JUNIORS Top Row Edwin B. Abbott Birmingham, Ala. ATQ, AKT Class Vice PrcsidcrU i; B. O. S.; Student Council 2; Junior Coun- cil; Chanticleer 2; Chronicle 1,3. Inez Abernethy, Durham, N. C. AAA Sandals; Town Girls Club, Treas- urer 2, Secretary 3; Social Standards. Chari.es VV. Ackley X ' incland, N.J. Archive Stafl ' . Virginia Allen, Tunica, Mi.ss. Calhoun Ancrijm, Jr. Henderson il]c, N. C. Keys Club, A i A, 6 A Duke Players, President 3; Archive. Frederick H. Andrus Wilmington, Del. ATA Pcgram Chemistry Chil). [ 120] Kc iu Second Row Ida Shaw Applewhite Halifax, N. C. SO Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 3; Glee Club, Secretary 3; Music Club, Vice President 3. Charles Laurence Atherton Peekskill, N. Y. S I E Baseball i, 2, 3; Trident Club. Martha Bailey, Thomasville, Ga. AAn Charles P. Ballenger, Jr. Greenville, S. C. A. S. C. E.; B. O. S. Ernest Barnham, Ju. Newark, N.J. Sophomore Honors; Tennis 2; Golf. Eleanor Andrews Barrett Stamford, Conn. K AH ik , «rMlt C «W- ■ Bollom Row O. B. Bart, East Orange, N. J. DEn Irving W. Bearse, Hyannis, Mass. Margaret Becker Philadelphia, Pa. ZTA Chronicle, 3. Henry S. Bender Philadelphia, Pa. Cross Country i; Bascl)all i. CJeorge Beneke, Wheeling, W. a. AXA Ruth Bennett, Clarksburg, W.Va . SO ) ) )) Top Row Elihu B. Bernstein Burlington, N. C. A A Sophomore Honors; Musical Club i; Band i, 2, 3; Symphony Or- chestra i; Archive 2. Rena Berry, Rome, Ga. Constance Blackwood Greensboro, N. C. Glee Club, Bus. Mgr. 3; Orchestra, Vice President 3; Music Club, Vice Pres. 3; University Choir. Andrew Lane Blair Weston, W. Va. West Virginia University 1,2. U. Benton Blalock, Jr. Raleigh, N. C. KS North Carolina State College i, 2. Frederick E. Bratzel Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Second Row Christian S. Briel, Jr. Sutton, Mass. AXA Chmiicle 3. Betty Brill, Manhasset, N. Y. Bradford Junior College i, 2; Col- umbia University. Sara Brinn, Hertford, N. C. Greensboro College 1,2. Rebecca Brogden, Durham, N. C. Grayson Brothers Wilmington, N. C. Trident Club 2, 3; Columbia Lit- erary Society i, 2, 3, Secretary 3; Freshman Friendship Coun- cil; Sophomore Y Cabinet. Kay Broughton, Hertford, N. C. Saint Mary ' s School i, 2. Bottom Row Dorothy Lillian Brown Clarksville, Tenn. AAA Dorothy M. Brown Necnah, Wis. Lawrence College i, 2, 3. William Brumbach Belleville, N. J. ATA Freshman Friendship Council, President; Sophomore Y Council 2; Beta Omega Sigma. Josie Brumfield, Magnolia, Miss. a 0K, ASA Witworth College i, 2. Eleanor Wade Bruton Biscoe, N. C. KA Glee Club i, 2; University Choir I, 2, 3; Music Study Club i, 2. V. P. BuDD, Jr., Durham N. C. K2 Swimming i, 2, 3; Golf i, 2, 3; Tombs; Varsity Club. [121] ( C (( c c c c p Top Row Kathlyn Hoi.mks Buice Charlotte, N. C. AAn Sandals; Glee Club 1,2; President Giles House 3; Student Clouncil 3; May Day Committee 2. Jean Morton Burd, Pottsville, Pa. Sandals; Class Secretary 3. ROHERT RURGE, Jr. Wesiiield, N. j. KA, AKT Lucille Bi ' tler, ,Slire eport, La. KKT Arlington Hall 1,2. Fred Cady, Syracuse, N. Y. IIEII Columbia Literary Society i, 2, 3, Vice President 2, Treasurer 3; Chronicle i, 2; Y. M. C. A. Cal)- inet 3; Debate Team 2; Debate Council 3; Junior Council. Ross B. Cameron, Rising Sun, Md. Soccer 3; Class Treasurer i. [122] Second Row Richard McDonald Cann Greensboro, N. C. 4)rA Da ids()n College i, 2. Lawrence J. Caruso Brooklyn, N. Y. Mary Ann Gates New York, N. Y. Randolph-Macon Woman ' s Col- lege I . James R. Chandlee, Jr. Gaithersburg, Md. Beta Omega Sigma; Class Secre- tary 2; Football i; Wrestling i, 2, 3; Tombs; ' arsity Club. Clyde Melville Clapp Baltimore, Md. IIKA John Coi.k, Warren, Ohio AX A Glee Club. Bottom Row Eleanor Congdon Brooklyn, N. Y. SO Glee Club i, 2, 3. Howard Standing Congdon Pro idcnce, R. L ATA Football I. Faith Conklin, Hartford, Conn. Wheaton College i, 2. Richard John Conradi Irvington, N.J. Football i; Baseball i, 2, 3; Glee Ciui) 3; ]5ela Omega Sigma. Edward W. Gooey Wheeling, W. Ya. AXA, iWIi: Robert Wiles Cook Coopcrstown, N. Y. )) ) )))))))) Top Row Irene Cordray, Point Marion, Pa. Glee Club i, 2; Chanticleer 2, 3. W. G. Crawford, Detroit, Mich. SX, AK f Beta Omega Sigma; Glee Club i, 2; Uni ersity Choir i, 2, 3; Chronicle i, 2, 3. Rose Crosby, Citra, Fla. ZTA Florida State College for Women I, 2. Ernest Cruikshank Raleigh, N. C. ATQ, AK $H2] Chanticleer i, Copy Editor 2, Asst. Ed. 3; Chronide i, 2; Soph- omore Honors; Y Council 2. Margaret Cuninggim Nashville, Tenn. KAe Delta Phi Rho Alpha, Secretary 3; Sandals. W. K. Cunningham, Jr. Appomattox, Va. Second Row B. RB. RA Daniel, Claxton, Ga. KKr James M. Daniel, Columbia, S. C. nK$ Basketball i; Assistant Manager Baseball i, 2, 3; Trident Club 2, 3; Junior Council; Junior Pan- Hcllcnic Ciountil. LoRA Frances Davis, Qiiircy, Fla. University Choir i, 2, 3; Glee Club 2, 3; Distaff I, 2, Circulation Manager 2; Chanticleer 3; .1;- chive 3. James Dearborn, Warren, Ohio SAE Football I ; Track i ; Wrestling i ; Trident Club. Lawrence Dortch Columbia, Tenn. ATQ Chronicle 1. Elizabeth Durant, Mobile, Ala. AAn Alabama College i ; Social Stand- ards 3. Bottom Row Josephine Eaby, Lancaster, Pa. SK Women ' s Athletic Association, ' ice President 3; Chanticleer 2, 3; Delta Phi Rho Alpha. Archie Y. Eagles, Wilson, N. C. CIharles C. Eberly, Jr. Chester, Pa. I K2 Cross Country i, 2; Track i, 2; Junior Pan-Hellenic Council. Anna Enkema, Minneapolis, Minn. Nan Evans, Riverton, N. J. Dickinson Seminary 1,2. Wilson C. Everhart Lemoync, Pa. I A0 Track; Cross Country; Beta Omega Sigma. [123] ( ( Top Row George Bain Everitt Winnetka, 111. ATA HouseofRepi escntali cs3; B.O.S.; Freshman Fiicndship Council; Y Cabinet 2, 3; Chronicle i, 2, Society Ed. 3; Junior Couiuil; Pegram Chemistry Chih. George R. Failing, Luke, Md. K2 Sara Louise Falls, Shelby, N. C. KA Ellen Farnum, Ashcvillc, N. C. Social Standards 3. Robert E. Farrell, Boston, Mass Frances Farthing, Raleigh, N. C. Glee Club i, 2. 1124] Second Row RuBYE F ' OGEL, Georgetown, S. C. AE$, XA I Women ' s Student Council ' 3; Ar- chive 2; Music Club I, 2, 3; Chron- icle 2; Sorority Pan-HcUcnic Council; Freshman Honors. Norma Forbes, Brooklyn, N. Y. ZTA Packer Collegiate Institute i, 2. J. B. Ford, Savannah, Ga. nK4 Cross Country i, 2, 3; Track i, 2, 3; Tombs; Varsity Club. B. Foreman, Elizabeth City, N. C. ATO Freshman Friendship Council; Asst. Mgr. Bascl)all i, 2; Sophomore Y Council; Cheer Leader 3. Margaret Franck, Durham, N. C. KA, 0A Duke Players 2, 3. Lewis O. Funkhouser Hagerstown, Md. 24 E Bottom Row Darwin C. G. llup Pittsfield, Mass. Lawrence Louis Gent Cold Spring, N. Y. I)Kir, KKI Beta Omega Sigma; Band i; Sym- phony Orchestra i. H. Clarke Gillies, Jr. Melrose, Mass. A2 Baseball i; Chronicle i, 2, 3. David Watson Goddard Portsmouth, Ohio Band i, 2; Symphony Orchestra i, 2; Football I. Evelyn Goode, Statesvillc, N. C. KA Converse College i, 2. Jane Goode, Lincolnton, N. C AAn Greensboro College 1,2. ))))))) ) Top Row J. R. GooDE, Jr., Alexandria, Va. SAE Glee Club i; Assistant Baseball Manager i, 2, 3. Mary K. Goodman, Ashland, Ky. AAA Women ' s Student Council 2, 3; Duke Players; Sandals; Social Standards 2; Junior Council. Georgia Hales Goodson Winston-Salem, N. C. KA0 St. Mary ' s Junior College i, 2. R. W. Goodwin, Norway, Maine ATA Chanticleer i; Track i. Bessie Graham West Palm Beach, Fla. KKr Rollins College i. Dorothy Fairfield Gray Summit, N. J. KKr Sandals; Delta Phi Rho Alpha; Women ' s Athletic Association Board i, 2. Second Row Helen Gray, Ridgewood, N.J. KA Y. W. C. A., Treasurer 3; Class Treasurer i. President 3; Social Standards 2; Sandals, President 2. F. Chris Greutker Kenmorc, N. Y. Tennis i. Richard Pearce Griffin Swarthmore, Pa. AXA Track 1,2; Columbia Literary So- ciety i; Chronicle 1,2; Glee Club I, 2, 3. George Griscom, Trenton, N.J. KS Mary Groves, Charleston, W. Va. Beaver College i. Jane Haislip, Lumberport, W. Va. KA0 Sandals; Freshman Honors; Chron- icle 2, 3; Chanticleer 2. Bottom Row H. Grady Hardin Junaluska, N. C. Archive i ; Sophomore Y Council; Undergraduate Ministerial Asso- ciation. Betty Halsema Baguio, Philippine Islands SO, miE Social Standards 3; Sorority Pan- Hellenic Council 3. Sue Vail Hardy, Rome, Ga. KA0 Shorter College i, 2. Christine Harris Coral Gables, Fla. KKr Florida State C ' ollege for Women I, 2. Henry L. Harris Albemarle, N. C. OKA Beta Omega Sigma. Frank L. Hasc. ll, Goshen, Ind. Swimming. [125] c c c c c c A Tup Ruw Brice C. Hastings, LaGrangc, 111. James M. Hatch, Charlotte, N. C. SN, 4 HS John Haihorn, Ballston Spa, N. ' . Track i; Beta Omega Sigma; Bas- ketball I. Nancy Haywood, Cloiuord, N. C:. Converse College i, 2. William Nason Heffner North]K)rl, N. V. New York University i . HaYWAKU WhBli Hkmjekson Lynchburg, Va. IIMK Glee C lub; Syiii|)liuiiy (Jn licslra. [126 j Second Row Martha Bovnton Henderson West Roxbury, Mass. Aon ' Tufts College I, 2; Duke Players 3. Mary Elliott Henderson Hickory, N. C. AAn Chronicle 2, 3; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 3; Chanticleer 3. James E. Hknry, Na arcth, Pa. Assl. Mgr. Basketball i, 2; junior Council. Tom W. lliRit, Wyomissiug, Pa. AS , H1 ' Joseph S. Hiai r, Jr. Castouia, N. ( ' ■. AS ' I ' , KKT Junior Council: Aic iirr 2, 3; Band. William C. Hoi. man, Jr. ; lbanv, CJa. Xiil Glee Clui) i . 2. Bottom Row Edward Thompson Howard Lexington, Mass. W. L. Hl■ SK. u•, Keokuk, Iowa KS Basketball i, 2, 3; Baseball i, 2, 3; House of Representati es 3; Class Treasurer 3; Tombs; ' arsity Club. Alma Hull, Harrisburg, Pa. Hood College i; Y. W. C. A. Cab- inet 3; Glee Club 3. J. C.K W ' u.I.IAM Hi ' lme Jack.son Heights, N. Y. Lucille Ivev, Hickory, N. C. Mary Frances Ivey nurham, N. C. 11IM Social Standanls; Junior Big .Sis- ters, President. ) )) Top Row HoRTENSE Jacobus, Caldwell, N.J. Rolf E. Johnson, Hanisburg, Pa. AXA Swimming i, 2, 3; Pegram Chem- istry Club; Glee Club 1,2; Chron- icle I, 2, 3. Anne Jones, Birmingham, Ala. KA0 Shorter College i, 2. Sara L. Jordan, York, Pa. KA Chronicle; Sandals. Frederick Keator, Wayne, Pa. 2X Gilbert L. Keith, Wilmette, III. (J)A0 B. O. S.; Junior Council; Asst. Mgr. Cross Country 3; Chronicle i; Archive i. Second Row Fred Norval Kellmeyer Wheeling, W. Va. AXA Tennis 1,2. Claire Kennedy Big Stone Gap, ' a. Forum Club; Distaff i. ISHAM KiMBELL, Jr. Northport, N. Y. SAE Beta Omega Sigma. Roy C. Kimmerle, Buflalo, N. Y. UK Robert Martin Kleinfelter Inwood, N. Y. HEU Track i; Trident Club; Assistant Football Manager i; Glee Club; Uni ersity Choir. William N. Klove, Oak Park, 111. SAE Class President 2; Student Coun- cil 3; Junior Council; Chronicle i. Bottom Row Dallas Knight, Ambler, Pa. SK Chanticleer i, 2, 3; Social Stand- ards 2, 3; Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet. Al Konopka, Camden, N.J. UK4 B. O. S.; Baseball i, 2, 3. Donald M. Kramer, Reading, Pa. AS Symphony Orchestra. Charles Kunkle, Jr. Johnstown, Pa. SX Tennis i ; Basketball 1,2, 3; B.O.S.; Student Council 3. Knight Laird, Jonesboro, Ark. ATQ Washington and Lee Uni ersity i, 2; American Society of Civil En- gineers. R. W. Laird, Gullport, Miss. SAE ri27] u c c c c c c c V. k i Top Riiw Second Row Bottom Row Gene Martin Laney, Sanford, Fla. John Francis Litle Charles McCallister AAA Washington. Pa. Youngstown, Ohio Wesleyan College i, 2. KS Akhilr C:arl Lee, Jr. Assistant Boxing Manager 3. John Robert McClain Philadelphia, Pa. Charlotte, N. C. Robert Little, Lincolnton, N. C. ATQ Marian McClenaghan Assistant Fonihall Manager i, 2, 3. Ovieda Long, Roxboro, N. C. Raleigh, N. C. KKF Charles L. Lemperly Agnes Scott College 1,2. Lakcwood, Ohio John R. McCrary Helen Josephine Likk Robert S. Long, Frankfort, Del. Track i. I,cxington, N. C. ATQ Elizabeth, N.J. AAA Chronicle i. Chronicle i; CJKc (:lul i. James Russell Lowe Lynn McGhee, Rome, Ga. KA0 Walter I.imjiie, Monte lair, . J. Elon College, N. C. Myles Francis McGraii. Brookiinc, Mass. R(A ' LrtAKER, Allxniai Jc, N. C. ' I ' l ' A Catharine Lyon, Cioiunibia, S. C. KA Beta { )nu-ga Sigma; Wrestling i, 2, 3; Fodih.dl I : Trai k i, 2, 3. [128] . . V. Top Row Robert Fremont McKinney Scranton, Pa. St. Thomas College i, 2. Cole McMartin, Jr. Des Moines, Iowa ATQ, ©A Drake University i, 2; Duke Players. Alan M. M. cQl;arrie Upper Montclair, N. J. AS I Secretary, Y. M. C. A. 3; Cross Country i ; Track i ; Freshman Friendship Council; Chronicle i, 2; Sophomore Y Council. BioN W. McWhirter Charlotte, N. C. Columbia Literary Society. Paul Maness, Snow Hill, N. C. Wofford College i ; Sophomore Y CounciL J. E. M. NN, Greenwood, Miss. 2X Second Row Oliver Dewitt Mann, II Whitakers, N. C. AXA Archive 2, 3; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 3. George M. Mathues, Media, Pa. KS Assistant Manager Baseball i; Chronicle i. Rachel Meetze, Charlotte, N. C. $M Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 2, 3; Music Study Club i, 2, 3, Secretary 3; Sandals. Robert C. Mervine East Orange, N. J. Swimming i, 2, 3; Head Cheer Leader 2, 3; Duke Players; Tri- dent Club. James Messick, Smyrna, Del. 2$E Ida Virginia Miller Charlotte, N. C. Queens-Chicora College i, 2. Bottom Row R. P. Miller, Lincolnton, N. C. SN Band i, 2, 3; B. O. S.; Glee Club i ; Symphony Orchestra i ; Choir 1,2. Margaret W. Moore Clarendon, Va. AAA Chronicle i, 2, 3. R. M. Morris, Philadelphia, Pa. Glee Club i; Classical Club 2; Chanticleer 2; Columbia Lit- erary Society i, 2, President 3. Emmy Lou Morton Charleston, W. ' a. ZTA Social Standards i, 3; Sandals; Junior Council; Class Vice Pres- ident 3. Rom F. Moser, Zebulon, N. C. Band 2, 3; Columbia Literary So- ciety I, Secretan, ' 2. John E. Moss, Mobile, Ala. 2N [129] ( (( (( ( Tap Row E. H. MossBURG, Chevy Chase, Md. HKA B. O. S.; Chanticleer i, 2, 3; Basketball i ; Track i ; Junior Council. Mary Motlow, Lvnchhurg, Tcnn. KKF Ward-Belmont College i, 2. Thomas Mu.nson, Dctroil, Mich. Wayne University i, 2. T.J. Murray, Philadelphia, Pa. IIKH Football i; B. O. S.; Trident Club; Assistant Intramural Manager i, 2, 3; ( Inrniirli ' 1,2; Archive i ; Jun- ior (!ouii( il. Eleanor (;. Myers, Bvlialia, Miss. AAA Mississippi .Stale College i. P. E. NAKri.Ms, Ihuilliid. Conn. Al ' l ' , ' I ' ll:;: B. O. S.; Baseball i, 2, 3; Basket- ball 3; Tombs; Varsity Club. I 130 ] Second Row George W. N. nce Asheville, N. C. Norman Nathanson Long Branch, N. J. A ' I A Pegrain Chemistry Club; Chrini- icle I. Malcom Newbold, Jr. Manhasset, N. Y. Chanticleer 2, 3; Glee Club i; Columbia Literary Society i, 2. Glenn C. Newman, Clinton, N. C. Annie Laurie Newsom Durham, N. C. AAII Women ' s Student Goxcriimcnl, , ' s- sistant Treasurer 3; Polity Club 2, 3; Class President i, 2; San- dals; Chronicle, Co-Ed Editor 2. Mariana Nicholson Statcsville, N. C. KA Bottom Row Dorothy M. Noble Glen Rock, N.J. Harry C. Nyce, Chester, Pa. ATA Trident Club. J. W. Ogburn, Philadelphia, Pa. Band 1,3; Glee Club i; Baseball i. Edgar J. Oliver, Jr. Savannah, Ga. HEn Virginia Military Institute i. Sarah Ann Overshiner Hopkins ille, Ky. IIB I Bethel Woman ' s College i, 2. James W. Ouzts, Marion, N. C. ATL! l ' ' ootball I, 2, 3. )) ))) )) ))) - Top Row Hugh A. Page, Jr. Clayton, N. C. Glee Club; Band. Jack Ward Page, Rowland, N. C. Frances Paist, Wayne, Pa. ZTA Geneva College i ; University Choir 2, 3; Glee Club 2, 3. Jack Paist, Upper Darby, Pa. KS Cross Country i, 2, 3; Track i, 2, 3. J. R. Pankey, Bluefield, W. Va. 2AE, 0A i Duke Players i, 2, 3. George R. Parish San Antonio, Texas Second Row Evelyn Parker, El Paso, Texas Asbury College i, Biltmore Col- lege 2. Elizabeth Jane Parks Kew Gardens, N. Y. KKE Sandals; Z)?5to I, 2; Glee Club i, 2. Helen Parsons, Altoona, Pa, KKE Thomas Clayton Parsons Altoona, Pa. Beta Omega Sigma; Tennis i, 2, 3. Constance Patten Fayetteville, N. C. KA0 MacMurray College i. Ernestine C. Paul Colmar, Pa. Chronicle i ; Freshman Honors; Sophomore Honors. Bottom Row Douglas Paulsen, Baldwin, N. Y. Walter Price Payne, Jr. Milford, Conn. Football I. Frances Pearson, Sanlbrd, Fla. ZTA Woman ' s College of Alabama 2; Chronicle 3. Dorothy D. Peck Huntington Valley, Pa. KA0 Beaver College 1,2. Cecil M. Peek West Palm Beach, Fla. I HS Chronicle i, 2, 3. Clifford Perry Winston-Salem, N. C. A0 Golf I, 2, 3; Beta Omega Sigma; Tombs. [ n 1 ( ( ( ( Tup Row Ruth Ellen Phillips Wheeling, W. Va. KKr Sandals; Y. W. C. A. Cabinet 3; Class Treasurer 3. Don Alfred Picaso Brooklyn, N. Y. Nettie Pinnix. New Bern, N. C. ZTA Duke Players 2, 3. I ' .Li.A Pearl Pinson Hapexille, Ga. Wcslcyan College i, 2. RiciiARO C. Piper, Jr. Ricigewood, N. J. AX A Tennis i ; ,S Ji)homore Y Coun- cil; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 3; Chron- icle I, 2, 3; Sports Editor 3. John H. Plump, Pearl River, N. Y. ATA, A ' f ' . Glee C;lub; Track i, 2, 3. [132] Second Row Mern Plyler, Durham, N. C. KA Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 3; Town Girls Club, Treasurer 3. Harriette V. Pollard Washington, D. C. Randolph-Macon Woman ' s Col- lege I. E. Lindsay Potter, Jr. Wilmington, N. C. J. G. Powell, Moorestown, N. J. AX A (joif 1, 2, 3; Class Vice Prcs. 3; Tri- dent Club; Junior Council; Tombs. Runs H. Powell, III Durham, N. C. AS li. O. S.; Debate Council; Orator- ical Winner; Class Vice Pres. 2; Y Council 2. Alan Christian Puryear Washington, D. C ' . :;:ak, . K r Junior Pan-Hellenic Couiuil 3. Bottom Row Ned Quinn, Beckley, W. Va. UJsA Football I, 2, 3. Genevieve Ramseur Jacksonville, Fla. XQ Florida State College i, 2. Catherine McAiilay Rankin Mount Gilead, N. C. Peace Junior College i, 2; Glee Club 3. W ' n.i.i AM 1 ' . Rkwis, ' a cr()ss, (Ja. 1 ' A(-) Mary Alice Rhodes Chattanooga, Tenn. KA(-) Chronicle: Forum C ' lul). V. 1 ' . Ricks. R.h kv Mouni, N. C. I ' AH Tridcnl Chib; Cross Cuunir 2. ))) )))))) ) ) Top Row William H. Roberts New York, N. Y. Ralph Leon Rockett Gastonia, N. C. John S. Ross Queens Village, N. Y. Swimming 2. Harry Roush Winston-Salem, N. C. 4 HS Symphony Orchestra i, 2, 3. Margaret Rudisill Cherryville, N. C. KA Lenoir-Rhyne College i. William H. Rue, Bryn Mawr, Pa. Second Row Earle I. Runner, II Wheeling, W. Va. AX A, ST Archive i, 2, 3, Associate Editor 3; Chronicle 2, 3. Robert H. Rushmer Johnson City, N. Y. HME Iota Gamma Pi; American Insti- tute of Electrical Engineers. Robert Thornton Rutherford Charlotte, N. C. nKA Band i, 2, 3. William Sager, Hagerstown, Md. S«I E David N. Saleeby, Monroe, N. C. Wingate Junior College i, 2; Peg- ram Chemistry Club. Frank G. Satterfield Durham, N. C. nK«j) Wrestling 2; Winner Intramural Oratorical Contest 2. Bottom Row Edwin H. Schaeffer Roselle Park, N. J. nME Iota Gamma Pi. Daniel B. Schafer Fort Wayne, Ind. I A0 Ju nior Pan-Hellenic Council; Swimming 2. Donald Schmitt White Plains, N. Y. Glee Club 2, 3; Boxing 3. Emil Lee Schuerman Leonardo, N. J. Iota Gamma Pi; Duke Society of Mechanical Engineers. Mary Covington Secrest Monroe, N. C. Meredith College 1,2. Mary Carolyn Seed Montclair, N. J. KA0 Delta Phi Rho Alpha; Nereidian Club. [133] ((( ( Top Row Thomas Duncan Sellers Norfolk, Va. K2 William and Mary College, Nor- folk Division i, 2; Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 3. Garfield Shafer, Norfolk, Va. KS John J. Shortell Hartford, Conn. Baseball i, 2, 3; Beta Omega Sig- ma. Isobel Shriner, York, Pa. AAA Chronicle 2, 3; Duke Players i, 2, 3; Glee Club i, 2; University Choir 1,2; Music Study Club i, 2, 3. Eleanor L. Silleck Peekskill, N. Y. Chronicle i. Patricia Sills, Nashville, N. C. AAA Pcgram Chemistry Club. [134] Second Row Paul E. Simpson, Ridgewood, N.J. Glee Club i, 2. Charles T. Sinclair, Jr. Carthage, N. C. Frank Sizemore High Point, N. C. A0 Track 2, 3; Beta Omega Sigma. C. V. Smith, Jr. Rockville Centre, N. Y. 4 K ' F, AK F James C!. Smith, Whilcvillc, N. C. WiLLLAM T. Smithdeal, Jr. Richmond, Va. AS Cross Country 3; Swimming 3. Bottom Row Gladys Souder, Macon, Ga. AAA Duke Players i, 2, 3; Chronicle i, 2, 3, Co-Ed Business Manager 3; Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council 3. Audrey Speicher, Rockwood, Pa. KA0 Glee Club 1,2; Polity Club 2, 3. Edgar Robert Stallings Augusta. Ga. IIK4 Oscar Grant Stallings Augusta, Ga. Rom RT H. rriss Stone Wilmington, N. C. Ted L. Stritzinger Norristown, Pa. AS ) ) ) )))) Top Row Elizabeth Sutton Harrisburg, Pa. Women ' s Athletic Association Board. E. C. SwiGER, Clarksburg, W. Va. KA H. E. Tabb, Elizabethtown, Ky. SN Basketball i. R. A. Taylor, Summit, N.J. AXA Basketball i; Tennis i, 2; Beta Omega Sigma. Roy Z. Thomas, Jr. Rock Hill, S. C. 2 |)E Beta Omega Sigma; Class Treas- urer 2, President 3; Track i ; Col- umbia Literary Society; Y. M. C. A. Council; Glee Club I, 2, 3; University Choir i, 2, 3. J. A. Trainor, High Bridge, N. J. 4)HS Iota Gamma Pi. Second Row Billy A. Trakas, Gastonia, N. C. Sam a. Trakas, Gastonia, N. C. Football; Baseball. Albro Sumner Travis Brewster, N. Y. W. William Turner, Jr. Montclair, N.J. AS Duke Players; Assistant Manager Swimming; Duke Society of Me- chanical Engineers. W. James Turpit, Hastings, Nebr. ATQ Robert Vann, Waycross, Ga. nK4 Bottom Row Martha Van Vactor Marion, Ind. Northwestern Uni ' ersity i, 2. Carl Vaughn, Park Ridge, 111. I A0 William Lucas Venning, Jr. Greensboro, N. C 2X Margaret Ann Waldrep Hammond, La. KA, A I ' Q Whilworth Junior College i, 2; Chanticleer 3. James T. Ward, Brooklyn, N. Y. University of North Carolina i, 2. Thurman L. Ward, Galax, Va. SAE Football I, 2, 3; Track i; Tombs. [135] c c c c c c c Tap Row Charles ' R. Warren Chatham, Va. Football i; Cheer Leader i, 2; Trident Club; Columbia Liter- ary Society. Kenneth Albert Weafer Woburn, Mass. Bjiseball i, 2, 3; Beta Omega Sig- ma; Tombs. Harmon M. Webb Philadelphia, Pa. OK ' I ' Football 1,2. John M. Wkhu, Oiuliam, N. C. ATQ Track i, 2, 3; Cross Country 2, 3; Commencement Marshall i, 2; Chaniici.ker i; Polity ( Ihib 3. Richard V. Weil, Buliaio, N. V. I 136 1 Second Row Ida Welsh, Deal, N. J. Jack. A. Weinheimer Sea Bright, N. J. Nathan Irving Weinstein St. Augustine, Fla. APO Walter H. Weintz Aiistinville, Va. Anlioch College i ; Columbia Lit- erary Society. C. R. Wesselhoft Bay Shore, N. Y. OK l ' o()tball I ; Track i. Bottom Row Ethel A. Weyant Cedarhurst, N. Y. Adelphi College i, 2. Charles Edgar White Hertford, N. C. AXA Chanticleer 3. George Edward White, Jr. Bradenton, Fla. CMS Chronicle i; Duke Players 3. Herbert G. Whiting Mountain Lakes, N.J. i XA Beta Omega Sigma; Swimming i, 2, 3; Chronicle i , 2, 3; Archive i, 2. Austin RoiuRr Whitmore Toledo, Oiiio Columbia Literary Society 3; So|)h()niiin- V Council. )) ))) )) Top Row Victor R. Whittington Lillington, N. C. Fred A. Wildnauer East Orange, N. J. Keys Club, AKI ' Junior Council; Y. M. C. A. Cab- inet 3; Glee Club; Archive 2, 3. Luther King Williams Durham, N. C. Track i, 2, 3; Football i, 2, 3; Beta Omega Sigma. Melvin J. Williams Durham, N. C. Beta Omega Sigma; Wrestling i; Track i, 2; Junior Council; Sophomore Y Council. A. Gray Wilson, Indiana, Pa. AK ' F Band i, 2, 3. Second Row Ernest A. Winton Miami Beach, Fla. Keys Club Glee Club i, 2, 3; Junior Pan-Hel- lenic Council. Ellen Witwer, Tulsa, Okla. KKF Gulf Park Junior College i, 2. Sidney Woltz, Weehawken, N. J. ZBT, KK F, •I ' HS Pegram Chemistry Club; Trident Club; Sophomore Honors; Glee Club i; Band i, 2, 3; Symphony Orchestra i; Iota Gamma Pi. William E. Woodruff Winston-Salem, N. C. $Ae Chanticleer 2,3, Assistant Editor 3; Iota Gamma Pi; Glee Club 2, 3; University Choir 2, 3. Madge WooLSEY,Glen Rock, N.J. ZTA Glee Club i, 2, 3; University Choir I, 2, 3; Duke Players i, 2, 3. Bottom Row A. Lyman Wright, Jr. Williamsport, Pa. ATA Y. M. C. A. Cabinet 3; Chronicle i, 2, 3; Freshman Friendship Coun- cil. Fred C. Wright, Jr. Hagerstown, Md. 2 I E Baskctl)all i, 2, 3. Billy Wright, Raleigh, N. C. KA J. M.alcom Wright Westficld, N. J. Football i; Baseball i; Freshman Friendship Council; Sophomore Y Council; Beta Omega Sigma. Lee ZoECKLER, Wheeling, W. Va. ri37] ( (((( SOPHOMORES T f O ti: Mi4 Top Row Dorothy Adams Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Ellen Adams AAn Macon, Ga. Randal B. Adams Washington, D. C. Elizabeth Akin AAA South Orange, N.J. Jack Alberts Hobokcn, N.J. Constance Allaire Little Rock, Ark. C. Clair Althoff Hanover, Pa. Robert R. Anders nKA Charlotte, N. C. Second Row Marie Anderson AAA Jacksonville, Fla. Vernon Liles Andrews Mount Gilead, N. C. Bettie Andrus nB$ Columbus, Ohio Leonard Appell Rutland, Vt. George B. Appleford South Lancaster, Mass. John Ardolino 2X Metuchen, N.J. Gary Armstrong KA Selma, Ala. Mary E. Armstrong KA Binghamton, N. Y. Third Row Lee Arnold $HS Chicago, 111. Nicholson Ashby ATQ Durham, N. C. Emmet D. Atkins AAT Gastonia, N. C. James M. Atkins Asheville, N. C. John V. Atkinson Pueblo, Colo. Mary Auld ZTA Charleston, W. Va. Richard E. Austin ATA, 4)HS Dclmar, N. Y. Fred N. Baeder Nutley, N.J. Bottom Row Richard F. Baer KS Reading, Pa. George R. Bailey, III |)KiI ' Rock ille Centre, N. Y. Charles H. Baker, Jr. 4)KT Newark, N.J. William R. Baker Bronx ille, N. Y. Chadwick C. Ballard ATA Exmore, V ' a. Horace E. Barber 4 A0 Glens Falls, N. Y. John 1. Barnes C ' layton, N. C. Douglas C. Basore Kenmore, N. Y. I 14U] ) ) ) )) Top Row Edgar Rees Bassett Scarsdale, N. Y. Paula Bassett KKr New York, N. Y. Alice Cynthia Bateman AAA York, Pa. Oliver J. Bateman, Jr. Byron, Ga. Robert Bean ATQ Louisville, Ky. Francis Dean Beard Durham, N. C. George Lake Beatty Brooklyn, N. Y. Richard L. Beazley South Orange, N.J. Second Row W. Sperring Beck, Jr. Beverly, N.J. Jean K. Beebe Lewes, Del. Albert Edward Bennett I)K2, A I A Brooklyn, N. Y. Floyd S. Bennett Richmond, Va. William G. Birmingham ATA Liberty, N. Y. James Adams Bistline I HS Cumberland, Md. George C. Blevins ATA, 4 HS Centreville, Md. Helmuth H. Bode AXA, A4)A Weehawken, N.J. Third Row R. O. Boeker 4 A(-) Seymour, Conn. William A. Boepple I)KT, A J A New York, N. Y. Arthur L. Bolton Pelham, N. Y. G. W. Books Haddon Heights, N.J. Thomas W. Borland nK l Durham, N. C. Elizabeth W. Bowen AAn Macon, Ga. Stanley F. Boyce Baltimore, Md. Anna Boyd nB$ Jacksonville, Fla. Bottom Row Jean Boyd AAn Belleville, 111. Kenneth Boyle Arlington, N. J. David Carroll Brown KA Anderson, S. C. James W. Brown, Jr. cI)HS Gates ille, N. C. Paul Paisley Brown, Jr. Raleigh, N. C. Jesse P. Brundage Chester, Pa. Jerome S. Bruner Forest Hills, N. Y. Dorothy E. Buchanan Buchanan, N. Y. [141] r- - -4- 4- ( ( ( Top Row Josephine Burger KA Baltimore, Md. WooDROw W. Burgess ATA Detroit, Midi. WiLSIE BUSSELL Durham, N. C. Chadwick Callaghan Brooklyn, N. Y. Pete E. Callahan KS New York, N. Y. R. C. Garden nKA Chattanooga, Tenn. Margaret Carrigan Jersey City, N.J. Mary W. Chapman AAA Durham, N. C. [142] Second Row AZBY AUGUSTE ChOUTEAU Huntington, N. Y. Frederick Clark Maplewood, N.J. Gwendolyn Clark Durham, N. C. Claire Belle Clarke M New York, N. Y. Arthur Thomas Clay OKA Columbus, Jnd. SiAiioRD Clay Beckley, W. Va. Edgar L. Clayton Bayside, N. Y. F. N. Cleaveland l AE, 1)HS Short Hills, N.J. Third Row Gwendolyn Cline KA Haines City, Fla. Gilbert Francis Cohen Ans Atlanta, Ga. Harold Reeves Collins nK4 , I)HS South Seavillc, N.J. A. Nelson Condit East Orange, N. J. Arthur Read Cone ATA Bufllalo, N. Y. Waddell a. Corbett Wilmiiiglon, N. C William H. C orbeti- Wilmington, N. C. B. H. Cornett Blucficld, W. Va. Bottom Row Donald Cornish New Rochelle, N. Y. Douglas Corriher 4 HS Charlotte, N. C. Walter A. Cosgrove Southampton, N. Y. Tom Cottingham cI)HS Douglas, Ga. Robert L. Cowan 2 I E Newport, Tenn. H. Morris Cox Mt. Olive, N. C. Raymond R. Crawford Germantown, N. Y. Richard W. Cross nKA Upper Darby, Pa. ))))) Top Row Emilie W. Crum AAn Orangeburg, S. C. Martha J. Culbertson KA Cincinnati, Ohio Paul M. Curtis Greensboro, N. C. Richard S. Cutchin Whitakers, N. C. Rhea Eleanor Dana Kelly ' s Island, Ohio C. R. Danforth Swampscott, Mass. R. P. Daniels EHzabeth City, N. C. Frank W. Dator Mahwah, N. J. Second Row George D. Davis McKeesport, Pa. John R. Davis Weston, W. Va. William Carson Davis Collingswood, N. J. Donna Day AAA Bradenton, Fla. Doris Day AAA Bradenton, Fla. Edna Decker SO Haworth, N. J. Irving Dein $SA Atlantic City, N. J. Janet Deininger 4)M Philadelphia, Pa. Third Row Russell Sanders Deneen I H2 Bakersville, N. C. Eugene Desvernine nK I , i)H2 Havana, Cuba Henry Hamilton Dils I)K I ' Parkersburg, W. Va. Charles H. Dressing, Jr. Aspinwall, Pa. Sara Duckett SO Charlotte, N. C. William F. Dudley Vineland, N. J. Howard Eastwood Burlington, N. J. Frances W. Edwards KA0 Miami, Fla. Bottom Row Malcolm Edwards Scarsdale, N. Y. Margery Edwards AAn Greensboro, N. C. Margaret Ellis Rutherford, N.J. John G. Erixon, Jr. I)Ae White Plains, N. Y. Faye Espenschied KA0 Washington, D. C. Harry Stough Etter I A0 Shippensburg, Pa. Nathaniel T. Ewer Swarthmorc, Pa. Richard Fulton Fager AXA Camp Hill, Pa. [143] ( ( (( ill Top Row Betty Faires KAQ Drexel Hill, Pa. Willis Graham Farmer Bailey, N. C. William B. Farrar, Jr. Summcr ille, Ga. Betty Fi.xdlay Bethlehem, Pa. Monroe Carl Fischer Scran ton, Pa. John Fisher SAl-: Lakewood, Ohio Ruby K. Flanagan Lynchburg, Va. VVn.LiAM M. Flenniken Hamburg, N. Y. Second Row Curtis Flowers Keys Club, I)H2 Muskegon, Mich. Albert W. Fletcher Scarsdale, N. Y. Kenneth P. Folsom Washington, D. C. Nancy Jo Ford Ashcvillc, N. C. L. Palmer Fox AXA Harrisburg, Pa. Ivan DeRay Frantz H1 Clarksburg, W. Va. Irwin Friedlander AnS, I HS Moultrie, Ga. John C lhtord Fryer Richmond, Va. Third Row Steve Fuller KS Chevy Chase, Md. William Henry Fulmer nK4 Savannah, Ga. Raymond W. Gallaher Flushing, N. Y. JuDsoN George KS Laurens, S. C. J.J. Gibbons, Jr. KS Wilson, N. C. Gordon M. Gibson Chatham, N.J. Robert C. Gillander SX Pittsburgh, Pa. Stuart Gillespie, Jr. Stamford, Conn. Bottom Row WiLLARD AL Gillies Melrose, Mass. H. Melvin Gingrich ASc Pottstown, Pa. Marjorie Goddard 4) A I Brooklyn, N. Y. Samuel Goldstein Salem, N.J. James N. Gorringe AS I East Orange, N.J. Seymor Gostin White Plains, N. Y. ALvrjorie Gould Chatham, Pa. Robert D. Gourley New York, N. Y. 144 J ) ) )) Top Row Annadale B. Graeter AAn Richmond, Va. James S. Granger Buskirk, N. Y. Catherine Gray Cressona, Pa. Ernest L. Green AS$ Media, Pa. Warren T. Green, Jr. ATQ Louisville, Ky. RoLFE Gregory Petersburg, Va. Erma Griffith Lebanon, Va. Virginia Maxine Grow Lebanon, N. H. Second Row Frederick L. Guerin South Orange, N. J. Richard Gibson Haas AXA Youngstovvn, Ohio RiSLEY Frith Haines Bayamo, Cuba R. F. Hall Charleston, W. Va. Charles B. Hallock 4 A0 Nunda, N. Y. Alan W. Ham, Jr. AXA East Milton, Mass. John D. Hammer Tampa, Fla. Newton H. Hanes Winston-Salem, N. C. Third Row P. HuBER Hanes, Jr. Winston-Salem, N. C. B. Albert Happel i Ae Blue Ridge Summit, Pa. William J. Healey, Jr. Bradford, Pa. Gayle Hermann Cleveland, Ohio Albert Louis Herrick 2X Cincinnati, Ohio LuciLE Hessick AAH Washington, D. C. Anne Hettrick nB$ Birmingham, Ala. Robert H. Hinck K2 Short Hills, N.J. Bottom Row William W. Hinnant, Jr. Raleigh, N. C. Richard Hintermeister Brooklyn, N. Y. Donald Vincent Hirst Durham, N. C. John Hoffman 2X Fort Wayne, Ind. Ashley L. Hogewood Charlotte, N. C. Russell Hollinger 2N Mobile, Ala. Howard Holt AXj Nashville, Ark. Edward H. Hooks Ayden, N. C. [ 145 ] C ( C C ( c C 4 Top Row Charles E. Hooten Keys Club Bloomfield, N. J. Calvert C. Hopson ATA Wayne, Pa. L. G. HORNEFFER KS Wilmington, Del. Robert Glen Howard 2N Washington, D. C. Hklfn R. Howoktii W ' oliaslon, Mass. Robert Gray Hunter ' I KS Lansdownc, Pa. Norman Alan Hyams Saint Paul, Minn. Gunther Henry Ibbeken SX Haddon Heights, N.J. I H6] Second Row F. R. Jackson, Jr. IIEn, a)Hl Charlotte, N. C. Albert Gentel Jacobs i)Ae Germantown, Pa. Nelson R. Jantzen Philadelphia, Pa. Frederick Jasper Glen Jean, W.Va. R. D. Jenkinson, Jr. ' I K ' F BcllcN uc. Pa. William C. Jennings ATQ Wcstfield, N.J. Morris J. Johnson Hammond, Iiid. Hetty Anne Johnston Doylcstown, Pa. Third Row James H. Johnston, Jr. Ripley, Tenn. Dana S. Johnston Ulster, Pa. Claude W. Johnson Fort Thomas, Ky. Roy R. Johnson, Jr. Upton, Mass. Frederick Johntz Winston-Salem, N. C. Arthur Sidney Jones B0II Metuchen, ' N. J. DuARD C. Jones Elizabeth City, N. C. Hope Jones Chilhowic, Va. Bottom Row Jane Lee Jones KA Belleville, 111. John B. Jones Tyrone, Pa. Murray Jones ATD Durham, N. C. Walter Justin Scranton, Pa. Robert S. Kamp Ridley Park, Pa. Louis Kay Watseka, 111. Robert Eynon Kay AXA Wildwood, N. J. Mitchell Kellogg New Canaan, Conn. ) ) )) ) •or Top Row Frederick Ketcham Fishkill, N. Y. Paul Freley Ketchum SN, 1 HS Washington, D. C. Marion Kiker AAn Reidsville, N. C. Ruth Norton Kimberly New Haven, Conn. Mary Lou Kincheloe Clarksburg, W. Va. John C. King, Jr. Charleston, W. Va. Catherine Kirkpatrick Salisbury, N. C. John D. Klock Walker, N. Y. Second Row John A. Kneipp K2 Washington, ' D. C. Estelle Knight Durham, N. C. John E. Koonce, Jr. Chadbourn, N. C. Kenneth C. Korstian Durham, N. C. Clarence W. Kreider Philadelphia, Pa. Morton Daniel Kritzer Brooklyn, N. Y. Charlotte Kueffner ZTA Durham, N. C. Harold H. Kuhn ATA Charleston, W. Va. Third Row Archer Evans Lackey KA Christiansburg, Va. Bess Laing KKF Charleston, W. Va. James E. Lambeth, Jr. I Ae Thomasville, N. C. Helen Larzelere nB4 Jacksonville, Fla. Jennie Phipps Lawson South Boston, Va. Eugene R. Lee White Plains, N. Y. Joseph V. Leidy nK I) Philadelphia, Pa. Emeline Leinbach Natsontown, Pa. Bottom Row Roderick S. Leland AXA New Canaan, Conn. Robert E. Lengler Scranton, Pa. Beth Lentz KA Albemarle, N. C. Joseph Leonard Utica, N. Y. William Lewis Providence, R. L Frank Liana Brooklyn, N. Y. Frances Gordon Lindsay High Point, N. C. Harry Litterst Arlington, N. J. [147] C C C ( ( c c c c c Top Row Ruth Jean Lowery Mount crnon, N. Y. Frank Bates McCann Petersburg, Va. Rebecca J. McCarrell Harrisburg, Pa. Jean E. McCowan M New York, N. Y. J.Joseph McDermott Freehold, N.J. Hrooks McElw rath IlKA Mayficld, Ky. . . R. .VIcHenry Sagamore, Pa. Evelyn F. McIntyre I M New York, N. Y. Second Row Dave McKibbin Indianapolis, Ind. Doris MacNutt i)M Ridgefield Park, N. J. Joseph R. Mackie ATA Philadelphia, Pa. John Maher ATA Washington, D. C. George Maier Bridgeton, N.J. E. W. L. Manh-oi.d, Jr York, Pa. Alphonso Mann, Jr. Durham, N. C. Norma Marcus KKF, A A Brooklinc, Mass. Third Row S. Wade Mark, Jr. Raleigh, N. C. Charlotte Marshall KA© Ashland, Pa. Andrew Masset ATA Mount Vernon, N. Y. Raymond Matulewicz Mount Carmel, Pa. Eleanor Mayes KA Durham, N. C. Jerome S. Menaker Harrislnug, Pa. Frances E. Merrill KKF Charleston, W. ' a. Joseph Wight Meyer East Orange, N. J. Bottom Row Stanley Meyerson KK F Spartanburg, S. C. Ruth Michlcr riB Easton, Pa. Mary Millar Flushing, N. Y. Jean Marion Miller AAn Washington, D. C. Virginia Miller Newark, N. J. Edmund S. L. Miller Hamburg, Pa. Wili.i. mJ. Miller Philadeipiiia, Pa. John Cassel Miller AUentown, Pa. L148J ) ) )) ) ) Top Row M. Francis Minter Laurens, S. C. Eleanor Mitchell KA0 Washington, D. C. Kathryn L. Montague Durham, N. C. Marion Moore nB4 Charleston, W. Va. Mary Moore AAn Delray Beach, Fla. C. Neal Morgan Sa -annah, Ga. Harry Morris KS Chester, Pa. William A. Morse Lakemont, Ga. Second Row Douglas Motley Charleston, W. ' a. William Bailey Murphy Greensboro, N. C. Jesse P. Muse ATA Sa -annah, Ga. Hillman Burnett Myres West Palm Beach, Fla. Charles R. Neuburger ATA Maplewood, N. J. Arch B. Newbold Raleigh, N. C. Virginia Newcomb Hillor, N. Y. Holmes E. Newton ATA Summit, N.j. Third Row Donald Y. Nicholas Scranton, Pa. John B. Nichols Durham, N. C. Robert Lee Nicks :CAE Cedar Gro e, N. C. Douglas Nisbet Philadelphia, Pa. Althea Nolde KKF New Orleans, La. William Nothduret Salamanca, N. Y. James Coyne O ' Brien HKA Rochester, N. Y. LuRLiNE E. Olsen AAA Fdughkeepsie, N. Y. Bottom Row John P. Ondek,Jr. AXA Pittsburgh, Pa. James Albert Pait Norfolk, ' a. E. A. Palmgren, Jr. Charlotte, N. C. Orland M. P. rke, Jr. A14 Philadelphia, Pa. Tekla Parker KKF Philadelphia, Pa. ' iRGiNiA Mary P. trick Baltimore, Md. George E. Patterson XAE Macon, Ga. Ri(:ii. rd a. Patterson Glens Falls, N. Y. 1 Hit J ( ( C ( C C ( c c c c c C Top Row Chari.es B. Peck Washington, D. CI. Sam C. Peeler Lynchburg, Va. Fernando Penabas Tobabo, Orienlc, Cluba John R. Pepper KA Memphis, Tcnn. EVEREIT G. PeRINE East Orange, N. J. Nancy Peterson Woodljury, N. J. Arthi ' r M. Peterson Lynbrook, N. Y. PaII, II. PlIMT Al A Ocean City, N. J. ( ir.o ] Second Row Helen Phillips KA Lexington, N. C. Corydon Boyd Pierson Portland, Maine Jean Ann Pippen KKF Charleston, W. ' a. Wn.i.Lwi V]. Pla.stkr, Jr. ' I R1 ' Lccsburg, ' a. Charles Plumb i ' rci iiiciK c, K.I. KeNNKIH , . PoiKJKR 1 A(-) Kcniiiorc, N. ' . Rnlil Kl Rod K P()(;(;l . . K ' I ' ■Icnally. N.J. Betty Pollard AAII 1 )iii h.ini, . . C. Third Row Helen Poole Troy, N. C. Alline Porter Durham, N. C. David Miller Powell Baltimore, Ohio William Martin Prindle West Barrington, R. I. Charles E. Prittt ATU I ' lcdeiick, . Id. William H. Ra.msey, II Br)ii Mawr, Pa. . i.MA Lloyd Ranson KA Charlotte, N. C. Lt ' CY Rauschenberg KAH . il.iiiia, Ca. Bulloni Rote Ashburn Leroy Rawls Norfolk, ' a. Ruth Re. nB i London, Ohio Marion Reade AAn Durham, N. C. ' lRGINIA ReDFERN Monroe, N. C. Wiley Reel Pittsburgh, Pa. Virginia Reeves KA Canton, N. C. Anne Louise Reist KAH Lancaster, Pa. Bki ' iy Rettew :::k I larrisburii. Pa. ) ) ) ))))))) ; To ; i?ow JuDSON C. Rhode AS J , A I A Reading, Pa. Leaming M. Rice, Jr. VVildwood, N.J. Barbara Rich AAA South Orange, N. J. Walton Rich nEn Port Henry, N. Y. Elizabeth C. Riley ZTA Durham, N. C. Joseph W. Riley I A0 CoUingdale, Pa. Camilla Ritchie Binghamton, N. Y. R. Winston Roberts 2:ae, i hs Birmingham, Ala. Seco?id Row Kurt Roehrs Wyckoff, N. J. Philip K. Roesch West New Brighton, N. Y. Edna Rogan AAA Baltimore, Md. Edwin Davis Rogers Keys Club Marlton, N.J. Edward Francis Rorke New York, N. Y. George Salmon, Jr. Maplewood, N.J. James R. Sanders Smithfield, N. C. Clarence J. Sapp Albany, Ga. Third Row Elizabeth Anne Sasscer KA0 Chevy Chase, Md. Walter W. Sawyer Elizabeth City, N. C. Berkley V. Schaub SN Westfield, N.J. WiLLARD R. ScHLESINGER Brooklyn, N. Y. George R. Scott, Jr. Norfolk, Va. John G. Scott Tamaqua, Pa. Thomas Robinson Scull Somers Point, N.J. Dorothy Hall Seymour Plainville, Conn. Bottom Row Martin Shapiro New York, N. Y. Norman Sharkey Lynbrook, N. Y. James Henderson Sharp Fairchance, Pa. Philip S. Shaw Lawrence, Mass. W. Mason Shehan Easton, Md. Harold H. Shelnutt Tryon, N. C. Alexander M. Shemet Jamaica, N. Y. AsHBY Lee Shepherd Bristol, Md. [151] ( ( ((( c c c c Top Row Richard A. Shields Lewes, Del. Charles W. Shuff, III nK4 Greenville, N. C. Charlotte Siehler AAA Baltimore, Md. William P. Simmons Hainhriflgr, Cia. ' ir(;i. ia Skinner AAII Durham, N. C. Richard Skofield Hampton, ' a. Helen Slater Z ' lA Detroit, Mich. James M. Slay Greenville, N. C. I ir.2 I Second Row HambletonSlingluff,Jr. Montclair, N. J. Elizabeth F. Small ZTA Wyoming, N. J. Frances Smith Easton, Pa. Helen F. Smith nH i ' FhomasxilJc, Ga. C. Manning Smith IlKA Charleston, V. ' a. Haddon Smith Majjlcwcjoci, X. J . William Reed Smith Ashc illc, . C. William 1. Smoot 1 A(-) Sealnrd, Del. Third Row Charles D. Snipes Sanford, N. C. Edith Snook Summit, N. J. George P. Snyder, Jr. Ridgefield Park, N.J. Everett G. Soltm. nn 2N New Rochelle, N. Y. Tom F. Southgate, Jr. ATO Durham, N. C. Ross C. Speir 2AE Birmingham, Ala. Carl Spencer nEn Faycttcville, N. Y. Robert Steenrod ATA Liberty, N. Y. Bottom Row Howard P. Steiger Williamsport, Pa. Da td P. Stephenson i A(-) San . ntonio, Texas Robert Stewart KI, 4 HI Charlotte, N. C. Mary Eliz. beth Stone Worcester, Mass. Edith Strother Durham, N. C. William M. Stube Niagara Falls, N. Y. Glenn Slllivan i: E Anderson, ,S. C.. Rl ' TH SlI ' IEE NarlxTih. Pa. ) ) ))))))) - Top Row Charles W. Swan Raleigh, N. C. DiANTHA H. SWAZEY KKF New York, N. Y. Richard Taliaferro nK4 Columbia, S. C. Shirley Roberta Teed Brooklyn, N. Y. Jeannette TeSelle KA Gainesville, Fla. Haydn E. Thomas Munhall, Pa. Frances G. Thompson Greensboro, N. C. Wilfred H. Thornton II KA Jackson, Ga. Second Row John Redden Timmons nK Columbia, S. C. Aimee L. Toner ZTA Garden City, N. Y. MuNFORD Topping New York, N. Y. Catherine W. Tritle ZTA Erie, Pa. Charlotte W. Truitt Bridgeville, Del. John S. Tuttle Bayonne, N. J. David H. B. Ulmer Moorestown, N.J. Kathrine M. Upchurch KAe Durham, N. C. Third Row Herbert J. Upchurch KA, i Hi: Durham, N. C. Charles Rowe Vail i HZ Ocean City, N. J. OSWALDO ' aLES OK Merida, Yucatan, Mexico N. W. Van Nostrand, Jr. HEn, AKT New York, N. Y. Seymour ' an Wiemokly i IA Morristown, N.J. Mary Kilgo ickers KA O.xford, N. C. Helen Justine Wade SK Phoenixville, Pa. Charles B. Wade, Jr. Morehead City, N. C. Bottom Row Anne Georgl Wagner KKF Jamaica, N. Y. Josephine Wagner West Chester, Pa. Harriet W. its KA Andalusia, Ala. LucL Walker Tampa, Fla. Richard L. Walker Philadelphia, Pa. Clark Walter, Jr. HEn, Hi: W ashington, D. C. Louise Cabell W.arren Chatham, ' a. Mary Louise Warren Richmond, ' a. [ 153] ( (( ( Top Row Margaret E. Washburn KA Hempstead, N. Y. Ella Waters ZTA Washington, N. C. CIharles Wenrich Washington, D. C. Richard B. Whitaker Whitevilie, N. C. Katharine White ZTA Elizabeth, N.J. Margery White Philadelphia, Pa. Carl M. Whitley Clayton, N. C. Ada Whitmork I M Durham, N. C. Katherine Whitmyre KKr Indiana, Pa. Second Row Kathryn Whittemore Port Washington, N. Y. Carol Wilkinson Jamaica, N. Y. Robert Wilkinson ATA Millburn, N. Y. Mildred C. Williams Green ille, Ky. Sarah Williams KAe Elizabeth City, N. C. P. H. Williams Ashland, Ky. Robert Williams ATii Laurel, Del. Donald R. Wilson UK Greenlawn, N. Y. Wii.Li. M F. Womble 1 A(-), ' I Ili; Winston-Salem, N. C. Third Row Doris Wood Mount Morris, N. Y. Robert C. Wood ATQ, i h:i; Lewisburg, W. Va. Harry C. Woodard Louisville, Ky. Walter C. Wright II En Wenonah, N. J. C. E. Wunder Ardmorc, Pa. Constance Wyatt ZTA West Medfbrd, Mass. Conrad B. Wyvell Washington, D. C. Harry Joseph Zambone Vineland, N.J. Margaret . nn Zecher AAA Lebanon, Pa. I 1S4 I ) ) ))))))) ■tvj r FRESHMEN Top Row Margaret Adams Easterly, Pa. Frederick Adcock Pottsville, Pa. Lois E. Aitken South Orange, N. J. Jayne Allen Miami, Fla. Herbert P. Anastor Vineland, N. J. Albert L. Anderson Pelham Manor, N. Y. Howard A. Anderson Mullins, .S. C. Melvin B. Andrews Goldsboro, N. C. ArtihrO. Arnold,] r. Marlinsl)urg, W. V ' a. RoBLKT H. Arnold VVilkinsljurg, Pa. Second Row Rebecca Atzrodt Clarksburg, V. Va. Fan Auld Charleston, V. ' a. William C. Ayers Salisbury, N. C. Clarence Badgeti Mt. Airy, N. C. Genevieve Baggs Newark, Ohio James E. Bailey Fort Wayne, Ind. Robert H. Bailey Port Washington, N. Y. George Bailey C anandaigua, N. . David M. Bank Uniontown, Pa. Ia ' ei.vn Barbee Durham, N. C. Third Row HoYT W. Barnett Lakeland, Fla. Sara Barrett Durham N. C. 1-dward E. Barry Aldan, Penn. Wi.i.iAM J. Batrus Altoona, Pa. Pryor H. Batte, Jr. Wilmington, N. C. Ralph E. Baum Kitty Hawk, N. C. (iEORGE BaYLISS Richmond, Va. Patsy Beall I ' ort Wayne, Ind. Vincent J. Beai.s l{,ast Orange, N. J. I ' .DWARi) P. A. Beard Rockville, Md. Fourth Row Robert Beatty Charlotte, N. C. Estella Beebe, Lewes, Del. Kathryn Becker Highland Park, 111. (iORDON BeLDING Summit, N. J. Mary C. Bell Greensburg, Pa. Mary Bender Litilz, Pa. Charles C. Benecke Wheeling, W. Va. Annette Benton Fremont, N. C. Sylvia Berkowitz .MlcnlDwn, Pa. Emil Charles Beyer While Plains, N. Y. Bottom Row Joseph Bierstein Harrisburg, Pa. Marie Bierstein Shenandoah, Pa. William P. Bigcjer Pyengyang, Korea Paul R. Bines Brookline, Mass. ' erna Birds. ll Farmingdale, N. J. Marguerite Bishop (ireensboro, X. C. Virginia Bishop Vineland, N. J. Robert H. Black Monti-lair, N. J. I ' .DWARI) Bl.ACKBURN Dunn, N. C. Linwood Bl.. ckburn Fayettevillc, N. C. [ 156] ) ))))))))) | H IP- ' ' Top Row Irvin Blanchard Portsmouth, Va. Lillian Blanchard Hertford, N. C. Joan Bliss Nashville, Tenn. Alma Bloecker Westmont, N. J. Dorothy Blossfield West Englewood, N. J. Victor Boatwright Portsmouth, Va. William B. Bodine Cranford, N.J. Paul B. Boger Morganton, N. C. Betty Bogert Ridgewood, N. J. Frances Bond Durham, N. C. Second Roiv Ann Bounds Philadelphia, Pa. James Bounds Laurel, Del. Daniel Bowen Atlanta, Ga. Henry Bowers Petersburg, ' a. Lawrence Bowers Whiteville, N. C. Edward Bowman Harrisburg, Pa. William M. Bowman Lumberton, N. C. Harry Bradford Pine Log, Ga. A. B. Bradsher, Jr. Petersburg, Va. Joseph Bradt York Harbor, Maine Third Row M. RY J . Br, h. ny Washington, D. C. Paul Bransford Anderson, Lid. George Bretz Bethlehem, Pa. Roberta Brooker Evanston, 111. William Brown Newtown, Pa. Joseph Brunan Beaver Falls, Pa. Oliver Brundage Upland, Pa. Mary Buck Gainesville, Fla. Charles Buckey Akron, Ohio W.XLTER Buckingham Bradford, Pa. Fourth Roiv AL rion Buell Rochester, N. Y. Adelaide Buffingto.n Berkshire, N. Y. Ellen Burgess Worcester, Mass. Arthur Biirns Upper Darby, Pa. Edward Burt East Orange, N. J Mary Bussey West Palm Beach, Fla. Frances Butler Camilla, Ga. William Byerly Hartsville, S. C. George Bynum Winston-Salem, N. C. John Caldwell Greensboro, N. C. Bottom Row W.iiLTER Camero.n New York, N. Y. Isaac Campbell Clover, S. C. Jean Campbell Great Neck, N. Y. Paul C.anniff Chatham, N. J. Edward Cannon Murfreesboro, Tenn. Herbert Carl Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Joseph Carl Harrisburg, Pa. Willl m Caroon New Bern, N. C. John Carpenter Hague, N. Y. Robert Carpenter Montchanin, Del. [157] C C ( c c c c Top Row Ellen Carr Aliquippa, Pa. Bii.i.iE Carrington Wollastoii, Mass. William Carson Euclid, Ohio Mary Carter Nashville, Tenn. Virginia Carter Wadcsboro, N. C. Edgar Cashweli. Fayeticville, N. C. Claude Caskey Marlinsburg, W. Va. Lucy L. Chapman Richmond, Va. Charles Clagei r Washington, D. C. George Clark W aterloo, N. V. Second Row Harry Clark Richmond Hill, N. V Henry Lee Clark Washington, D. C. M. M. Clark Loudon, I ' eim. Richard Clark Philadelphia, Pa. Erin Clarke Macon, Ga. . i,bert C:i.av Mt. Sterling, Ky. Helen Cleaver Marion, Pa. RoBlCKr C I.EMENT Durham, N. C:. .MAi)(;r, Ch.KMENis Hucna Vista, (Ja. C;akl Lee CIi.over Kno.x, Pa. Third Row Nelson Cobleigh White Plains, N. Y. Helen Cockrell Detroit, Mich. Thom.- s Coen Long Island, N. Y. Julia Coffman Ciarksburg, W. Va. JE. ' NNE Cole Collingswood, N. J. J. T. COLSON Brunswick, Ga. Russell Cooke Charlotte, N. C. I ' LKANOR CoOI.EY J ' .asl Palls CUiurch, Va. Harry Cooper X ' andergril ' l, Pa. Robert Cooper Kenosiia. Wis. Foiirtli Row Samuel Cooper New London, Conn. Jane Cope McKeesport, Pa. RuFus Copenhaver Razewell, Va. Wii.i.iAM Courtney Charlotte, N. C. Ruth Couse Baltimore, Md. ] AMI ' S CklUSINS i)urham, N. C. John W . Covington Rockingham, N. C. Robert (). Cowan Lansdalf, i a. Nathan Cox Clarkton, N. C. Robert L. Cox Ml. Olive, N. C. Botloiii Row David Cozart Raleigh, N. C. Wilbur Cr. nnell Albany, N. Y. Clark Crawford Elmira Heights, N. V. Howard Cranmord Detroit, Mich. Roger Critc.her Williamston, N. C. I ' rkd Cronk liilsa, Okla. Jack Cure Pine Hill, N. Y. I ,DWIN ClRin I ' dim Pleasant, . .1. (iounoN CuRriss . ilaiUa, (Ja. . Mi . Daniel Durham, . . C 1 ir.S 1 )) ) ) - Top Row Byron Darling New York, N. Y. F. M. Davidson Gibsonville, N. C. Fred P. Davis Newport, Vt. George B. Davis Wheeling, W. Va. James Davis Greenville, Pa. Pauline Davis Roanoke, Va. ZeNOR.A D. ' WIDSON Chattanooga, Tenn. Mary Je. n DeCamp Clarksburg, W. Va. LoviLL Dean Mt. Airy, N. C. Ruth Dearstyne Port Chester, N. Y. Second Row Doris Dede Forest Hills, N. Y. Frank Dennis Morristown, N. J. Richard Densburger Kenmore, N. Y. Paul Derr West Hazelton, Pa. William Deupree Ft. Mitchell, Ky. Evelyn Diamond Washington, D. C. Shirley Di. ' mond Jamaica, N. Y. Dorothy Dick Copperhill, Tenn. M. uro di Sabatino Wilmington, Del. Ann Dives Shillington, Pa. Third Row Don. ' ld Dodd Allentown, Pa. Walter Doniger Passaic, N. J. RlCH. RD DOOLEY Rockville Centre, N. Y. Herman Dotson Pikeville, Ky. Richard Dotter Freeport, N. Y. Arthur J. Dowling Savannah, Ga. Robert S. Doyle Washington, D. C. Carl Drake New Rochelle, N. Y. Nona Ruth Draper Richlands, Va. Thomas duBois Eagleville, Pa. Fniirth Row William G. Duke Greenville, S. C. Leroy Eakin Washington, D. C. J. D. E.iiKINS Evansville, Ind. Will.ard P. E. rngey Rocklbrd, 111. Jane East Detroit, Mich. Bennett Edw. rds Durham, N. C. Cleophas B. Edw. rds Nashville, N. C. Fred C. Edwards Bloomsburg, Pa. James F. Edwards Oxford, N. C. LlLLL N EdW. RDS Floral Park, N. Y. Bottom Row LiNiTs M. Edw. rds Durham, N. C. Newton W. Edwards Chicago, 111. Erlene Ellis York, Pa. Marjorie Ellis Jeddo, Pa. WiLLi. M S. Eltinge Kingston, N. Y. Dorothy Emerson Atlanta, Ga. Hugh J. Ennis River Edge, N.J. Margaret Eppleman Haddonfield, N. J. Gr.4h.- m R. Erdwurm New York, N. Y. D.wiD p. Evans Scranton, Pa. [159] (( ( Top Roil ' Nathaniel D. Ewinc; Vincennes, Ind. Joseph S. Fager Camp Hill, Pa. David A. I ' air Altoona, Pa. T. A. Farnsworth Camden, N. ' . D. R. Farrar Youngstown, Ohio C. R. 1- aii.kner New ork, . C. S. Feagins Baxlcy, Ga. B. T. Ferguson, Jr. Raleigh, N. C. R. E. Ferguso.n, Jr. Clinton, S. C. I . 1 ). I ' I KNAI I.I) . (ji i( ii, . . . Second Row H. A. Ferris N( w York, N. ' W. H. FiCKES Newport, Pa. . ' i,k:e Fields LaCiiange, N. C. Mii.rcjN J. Fine Hatti esburg, Miss. (iKRTRl ' DE FiNKLESTEIN Ballsion, Va. riIf)M.AS I). FlN.N Shclloii, Conn. C. H. I ' lscHi ' .R, Jr. West Haven, C ' oini. Jane Fite Jasper, Ala. Francis Imizi ' A irk :k Irvinglon, N. J. Ro ' i- Fleming iiKinaii, N. J. Third Row CiEORGE B. FlENNER Bloomfield, N. J. John L. Floyd Gasburg, Va. Cameron Forness Difxcl Hill, Pa. Helen Foster Ashcville, N. C. William T. Foulke Collamer, Pa. Marguerite Fox . rdinore, Pa. (ilXlRC.IC ' 1 ' . I ' RAMHTON .Srarsdale, N. Y. C;arl H. I ' ran7, Jr. Hagersiown, Md. lil.l .MiKTH FrASER I ' orl Bragg, N. C. Aim Ki R. I ' riiz Brooklyn, . . ' . Fourth Row Ella Lee Fulton Roanoke, Va. Virginia Fulton Roanoke, Va. J. (). FuNKIIOt ' SER, Jr. Hagersiown, Md. Russell A. Cair Norwich, N. Y. Elmer T. Gale Clinton, N. C. Paul T. (J. nnon (den Rock, N.J. . hRKA • R. (J.XRBER J5radldrd, Pa. .Sam a. (jArdner Charleston, W. Va. J. ' . (Iarrkti ' liigh Point, N. C:. .SaIAAI ' ORE U. CiERACI Pillsbuigh, Pa. Bottom Row Frank T. Ger. rd Grenade, Miss. Betty S. Gibbons Wilson, N. C. Pairicia (iinsoN Wytheville, ' a. BeI ' TyJe.XN (ilLBERT Chatlanooga, Tenn. P. 11. CilLLIS Kearny, N. J. CoNDR.w Godwin Durham, N. C. Frederica Goeller Durham, N. C. LiNDs.w . Gonder Oakland. . ld. R. J. ( iu.NDlR Oakland, Md. Bruce Goodwin .Moreluad City, N. C. 1 icu] ))) - f M ' iumi Top Row Harold Gordon New York, N. Y. Jeremiah Gorix Cristobal, Canal Zone Robert Gould Hamburg, N. J. Howard Graber Detroit, Mich. Rac:hel Grainger Cynwyd, Pa. Grace Grant West Hartford, Conn. Norman Graupm. ' n Walker, N. Y. J. E. Graves Richmond, Va. Will.ard Gray Ridley Park, Pa. Robert Greenaw.- lt Harrisburg, Pa. Second Row Robert Greene Endicott, N. Y. Bruce Gree.nfield Philadelphia, Pa. Winifred Greenwood Melrose, Mass. William Gregg Deer Park, Md. Louis Gregson Sanford, N. C. ' irginia Griffin Baltimore, Md. James Griffith Harrisburg, Pa. William Griffiths Great Neck, N. Y. J. A. Groves C ' harleston, W. ' a. Werner H. .- rdt Montclair, N. J. Third Row Elmore H.- cknev Durham, N. C. Otto H. dlev Wallkill, N. Y. Caroline H.- gy Imboden, Va. George H. hn Mt. Pleasant, N. C. Wilmer H.ammond Selbyville, Del. Lewis Hanes Pine Hill, N. C. Elizabeth Hardwick Reading, Mass. Robert H. iRdwicke Fort Worth, Texas Le Grand J. Hargett Forrest City, Ark. Clyde H. iRgrove Burlington, N. C. Fourth Roiv H. L. Harrell Rich Square, N. C. H.XMILTON H. RRIS Wilmington, Del. Joe Frank Harris Raleigh, N. C. Eleanor Harridon Angola, N. Y. C. W. Hartness Columbia, S. C. Fred Hartz Bayonne, N. J. George Harvey Central City, Ky. M,. RiE Harvin Summerioii, S. C. George Hathaw.- y Bellaire, Ohio Robert Haufler East Orange, N. ]. Bottom Row Steve.n Hawes Charlotte, N. C. Charles H.awks New York, N. Y. Doris Hayward Delanco, N. J. E. B. He. rn Dover, Del. (;. H. Heddesheimer Yonkers, N. Y. Dorothy Hedrick Salisbury, N. C. Delina Heiss Neffsville, Pa. J. C. Helmken Savannah, Ga. Marion Hempleman St. Louis, Mo. William Hench I larrisbursj, Pa. [161] C C ( C ( c C C ( c c First Row V. V. Henderson Broiixville, N. Y. I . J. Herndon Durham, N. C. B. M. Hkrring (;rccnvilU-, N. C. Ruth Herrmann Baltimore, Md. Anna Hershberuer Luray, Va. R. E. Hess l- ' airmont, VV. Va. A.J. Hickcy Statcn Island, N. Y. D(JRA HlI.I. Cullibcrt, (ia. J. P. }liiiU)ii Haiiiiihal, .Vliss. J. v.. 11.) A(. Holyokc, .Mass. Second Row C. R. Hoffman Easton, Pa. G. N. Hoffman Elizabethtow n, Pa. R. S. Hoffman Cincinnati, Ohio Charlotte Holden Hish Point, N. C. R. L. Hoi.uER Charlollc, N. C. VV. A. Holding Raleigh, N. C. Lucille Holland Dallas, N. C. Mary B. Holland New Bern, N. C:. R. L. HOLI.OWELI. Hertford, N. C. Helen Holly 1 i.irrishurg, Pa. Third Row Betty Holt Wayland, Mass. Elizabeth Hooker IDurham, N. C. W. N. Home Pula ski, Tenn. W. N. Horsi.f.y Belmont, N. C. Rahn Hottenstein Milleisi)urti;, Pa. 1). (). Houohen Richmond, Va. H. C. Hudgins Norfolk, Va. B. E. Hudson Belle Haven, ' a. P. B. Hudson .Montgomery, Ala. Ann Hughes Eoxboro, Mass. Finirlh Row R. W. Hunsicker Fort Washington, Pa. Eleanor Huntington Rutherford, N.J. J. H. Hurley Cambridge, Mass. Theodore Huston Jcnkintown, Pa. E. K. Hutchinson Manchester, C!(iiin, R. A. Hutchinson Forest Hills, N. Y. W. H. Hutchinson l,a (Jrange, 111. Makv Louise Idem. (Jrand Rapids, Mich. F. A. Irwin Trenton, N. J. RicH. RD Isaacs New York, N. Y. Bottom Row E. W. IsoM Scarsdale, N. Y. Rosamond Jeffery Bridgeport, Conn. H. T. Jenkinson Bellevue, Pa. Louis Jennings Durham, N. C. W. (i. Jerome Winston-Salem, N. C O. B. Johnson Washington, D. C. Nancy Johnston Nicholsville, Ky. Curtis Jones Townscnd, Va. Eliz. beth Jones New Bern, N. C. LiLLiE Ma-io Jones Wilmington, N. C. I 1B2 J )) ))))))) )) Top Row Louise Jones Charlotte, N. C. Perry Lee Jones Norfolk, Va. Thomas Jones High Point, N. C. W. W. Jones Wihnington, Del. Frances Josephs Chattanooga, Tenn. Frances Judd Varina, N. C. Richard Kale Troutman, N. C. Edna Kandetzki West Haven, Conn. Gilbert Katz Durham, N. C. D. G. Kave Troy, N. Y. Second Row R. C. Keane Petersburg, Va. Ruth Kelleher Audubon, N. J. E. H. Kelly Brooklyn, N. Y. Helene Kenney Ridgewood, N. J. H. D. Kerman W. Palm Beach, Fla. Jean Kern Washington, D. C. James Kerr Winston-Salem, N. C. L. H. Kevil Princeton, Ky. John Kimbrell Richmond, Va. M. R. Kimbrell Charlotte, N. C. Third Row A. L. KiMMEL Pottsville, Pa. Ruth King St. Pauls, N. C. Dorothy Kirkland Durham, N. C. Frances Kirkpatrick Salisbury, N. C. Merle Kirkwood Hattiesburg, Miss. Jack Kirsh Rockingham, N. C. Jcjsephine Klanick Beaver, Pa. Evelyn Klemme Belleville, 111. R. S. Knapp Belleville, 111. . . VV. Knight Durham, N. C. Fourth Row C. J. Knight Philadelphia, Pa. R. W. Knight Middletown, N. Y. Louis Kogelschatz Martinsburg, W. Va. R. M. Koger Charleston, S. C. C. T. Koop Islip, N. Y. C. G. Kraemer Scranton, Pa. M. L. Kuemper New York, N. Y. J. P. Kuperman Jersey City, N.J. Beverly Kurtzmann Maplcwood, N. J. S. H. L.- cKs I ' inchurst, N. C. Bottom Roll ' R. G. Lamb Rochester, N. Y. Doris Lambert Ironton, Ohio W. L. Lampe Wilkes-Barre, Pa. William B. Landis, Jr. Scranton, Pa. Doris Larsen West Englewood, N.J. Anne Laupp Wheeling, W. Va. Robert C. Lawder Havre De Grace, Md. Mary L. ' vrence Reading, Pa. R. VV. Leavenworth New Haven, Conn. R. F. Leazer Salisbury, N. C. [163 ] ( (( (( ( ETm Top Row Mary Le Gwin Rockingham, N. C. Roland V. Leiby Raleigh, N. C. R. A. Leiter, Jr. Hagerstown, Md. Julian C. Lentz Durham, N. C. Walter Lenox Ridgefield Park, N.J. Helen Leslie New York, N. Y. I- ' rank H. Lewis Pittsburgh, Pa. Helen Lewis New ' ork, N. y. Ji.ssiCA Lewis Hahimore, Md. Lawrence H. Lewis New Haven, Conn. Second Row VV. C. Leyrer Bay Shore, N. Y. Philip C. Light Stapleton, N. Y. W. P. Lipscomb Hinton, W. Va. James C. Little ■ Raleigh, N. C. Lena Little Laurel, Md. Ltiiel Littlejohn Lcishurg, Va. George T. Lockwood Moorcstown, N. J. Jack A. Lockwood Verona, N.J. Iri n.i; Lockwood Pad Utah, Ky. (iEoRGE B. Long H.-urishurg, Pa. Third Row J. V. Long Norfolk, Va. . . Robert Long Hiriningham, Ala. Bedford E. Love Roxboro, N. C. Jane Love Washington, D. CI. A.J. Lowdermu.k Mt. Gilead, N. C. GiiEsiER L. Lucas Hopkintown, Mass. I ' -DwiN LuNn ■ Maplewood, N. J. Li.kanore LuN ■ Troy, N. Y. I ' RKD LuproN llillsijoro, N. C. Carl V. Lutz Hrooklvii, N. Y. Fourlh Row Robert C. Lvkins Henderson, Tenn. Eugene F. Lyon, Jr. Durham, N. C. Lily Lyons Long Branch, N. J. Eloise McAd. ' Vms Belmont, N. G. R. M. McArthur Winston-Salem, N. C. Lucy McBride Nutley, N.J. I). K.. McCallum Piiisi)urgh, Pa. Ji ' .ANNi-. McGaui.i; - Hagerslown, Md. W. K.w McGann Petersburg, ' a. D.wid D. McCIasku I. Mari.uina. I ' la. Bottom Row Ruth McGhesney Freehold, N. J. VV. B. McGlintock Charlotte, N. C. C. R. McCoi.lom Henderson, Ky. Martyne Mc:Comb Blnencont, ' a. Thomas I. McCord VN ' isconisco, Pa. John O. McCoy ( ilen Jean, W. Va. C;. V. McCracken Siarrs, Conn. 1 . W. .McDoxorcii 1 el r lllc, ( lonn. John 1 1. . li:(i. RrrY Gharlotle, N. G. John .a. McGarritv Trenlon, N. j. 164 J ) ) ) ) ) - Top Row H. MacDonald New Bern, N. C. Edwin Mack Rutherfordton, N. C. M. M. Mahoney Holyoke, Mass. J. Fulton Main Kingston, N. Y. Doris Mangum Rougemont, N. C. John W. Mann Durham, N. C. John C. Mansell Maplewood, N. J. Margaret March Mobile, Ala. Charles Marchant Verona, N. J. Harriet Marsden Chevy Chase, Md. Second Row William Marshall Vinton, Va. Annie Ruth Martin Union City, Tenn. Charles K. Martin Leaksville, N. C. Fred C. Mason Harrisburg, Pa. Ruth Masset Mt. Vernon, N. Y. Dorothy Mathes Upper Montclair, N.J. Edward Mathews Hartsdale, N. Y. Harold S. Mathews Charleston, W. Va. Frank M.vfhey New York, N. Y. Kathleen Maultsby Durham, N. C. Third Row Winifred Maxwell Clarksburg, W. Va. James Mayberry Mt. Airy, N. C. P. M. Mecutchen Philadelphia, Pa. Louise Meiklejohn Cheraw, S. C. Dorothy Meiners Rutherford, N.J. Mary Frances Merz Washington, D. C. Gertrude Meyer Staten Island, N. Y. Arthur J. Miles Westwood, N. J. John Mill. rd Centralia, Pa. Charles Miller Allentown, Pa. Fourth Row Charlotte Miller Miami, Fla. Dorothy Miller Bethlehem, Pa. Eliza Miller Bethesda, Md. K. Robert Miller Schuylkill Haven, Pa. Robert W. Miller Newark, N. J. Ruth Minor Batavia, N. Y. Franklin Moffitt Rockville Centre,N.Y. Margaret Molloy Ivyland, Pa. .Ariel Moneyhun Bristol, Pa. J. S. Montgomery While Plains, N. Y. Battom Row Herbert F. Moore Winston-Salem, N. C. William Moran Richmond, Va. John M. Moritz Enka, N. C. James Morris Florence, Ala. Margaret Morton Charleston, W. Va. Rich. rd Mudge Belmont, Mass. Anna Muelberger Maplewood, N. J. Carl Mueller Lakewood, Ohio Edwin Mulford Litde Falls, N. Y. B. L. MULLINAX Greenville, S. C. [165] ( ( Top Row Jack Munger Dallas, Texas Charles Murphy Brooklyn, N. Y. Valentine Murphy South Coventry, Conn. Nell Murray Shamokin, Pa. Herbert Muse Baltimore, Md. DoRoi ' HY Myers Philadelphia, Pa. Ir ' in .Xaii.or Camp Hill, Pa. Leroy p. Naudain Haddon Heights, N.J. .VIarguerite Neel Thomasville, Ga. Kk.ilarij Nevvens Ithaca, N. Y. Second Row Pennington Nixon Rome, Ga. Paul Noble Fort Wayne, Texas RlClHARD NORTHRUP Rutherford, N. J. Ronald Nutter W. ,Sul. Spgs., W. Va. Oscar Oleson Lynhrook, N. Y. Clarence Olschner Tarboro, N. C. . ki.lie Anna Opper New Rochellc, N. Y. Margaret Ormond Durham, N. C. Stuart Or ton Rahway, N.J. RonEur Osborne Washington, D. C Third Row John Oswald Allendale, S. C. William R. Owens Covington, Va. Martha Pace Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Paul Paredes San Pedro S ula, C. A. Emily Parker .Appalachia, Va. Sarah Parker Vineland, N.J. Helen Parks Roanoke, Va. Patricia Patrick Baltimore, Md. Robert Pattillo .• tlanla, Ga. Devvky Paiton Wayncsville, N. C. Fourth Row John Pe. rson Lakevvood, Ohio Peter Pederson Durham, N. C. Thomas Peele Elizabeth City, N. C. Donald Pengelly Zanesville, Ohio Fred Pepper Walnut Cove, N. C. NoRviN Perry Carrollton, Ky. 1 ' rank Peters Nanticoke, Pa. Grace Peters Lehighton, Pa. Harry Pfann Mountain Lakes, N.J. Dorothy Phillips Charlotte, N. C. Bottiim Row Ellen Pierson Plainfield, N.J. George Poe Durham, N. C. Henry C. Poe Durham, N. C. .Marvin Pope Durham, N. C. Marion Porter Durham, N. C. Gertrude Potter Evanston, 111. Mary Lori;n. Pr.xtt Winston-Salem, N. C. Margaret Price Ridgewood, N.J. Robert Pric:e Scranton, Pa. Davnor Prince Marblehead, Mass. I Ififi ) ) ) )) Top Row Samuel Pulliam Richmond, Va. Oliver Purnell Rockville, Conn. Leon W. Quick Watertown, N. Y. Catherine Raine Rainelle, W. Va. Sara Rankin Gastonia, N. C. Katherine Raskid Chautauqua, N. Y. Helen Ratchford Gastonia, N. C. CAROLINE Ray White Plains, N. Y. Elizabeth Raysor AsheviUe, N. C. Fred A. Rebman Courtland, Ala. Second Row Robert Reeder Washington, D. C. George Reinfeld Jackson Heights, N. Y. Anne Rhea Greensburg, Pa. Rey W. Rhodes Estil, S. C. Jean Richards West Hartford, Conn. Arthur Richter New York, N. Y. James Richwine Mechanicstjurg, Pa. Robert Ricker Elizabethtovvn, Pa. Clyde Rine Pittsburgh, Pa. Howard Ris Freeport, N. Y. Third Row Richard Ritter Vineland, N. J. W. S. O ' B. Robinson Charlotte, N. C. Helen Rocke Norfolk, Va. Douglas R. Roesch New York, N. Y. Max Roesti San Francisco, Cal. John Rogers Moorestown, N. J. John Rohland Jeddo, Pa. A. B. Rohrb. ugh Rockville, Md. Ivan Rohrer Hagerstown, Md. Wilbur Rollings Pinewood, S. C. Fourth Row J. H. R. Rosenbaum Philadelphia, Pa. Louis Rosenstein Baltimore, Md. Harry Rosenthal Winston-Salem, N. C. Arthur Rouse Erlanger, Ky. E. E. Rouzer Hagerstown, Md. Wallace Rowe St. Albans, N. Y. Howard Rusher Johnson City, N. Y. Horace Russell Washington, D. C. Roland Russo Montclair, N. J. Thomas Ryon Washington, D. C. Bottom Row Martin Sackman Garden City, N. Y. Thomas Sager Hagerstown, Md. Frances Salmon Philippine Islands Herbert Sammons Parkersburg, W. Va. Betty Jane Sauer Lake wood, Ohio G. Sawilowsky Durham, N. C. Robert Sganlon Brooklyn, N. Y. Marvin Scarborough New Haven, Conn. Donald Schworer Atlantic Beach, N. Y. Aileen Scott Norfolk, Va. [167] ( ( Top Row Donald Scott W. Palm Beach, Fla. Jack Scott Mt. Lebannon, Pa. James Scott Durham, N. C. Joseph Scoit Live Oak, Fla. Helen Sellers Merion, Pa. Frances Sewell Atlanta, Ga. Cornelius Shearin Rocky Mount, N. C. Donald Sheehan Montclair, N. J. Ranuoi.I ' ii Suki.ton Northfork, W. Va. Lois Shields Lcvvcs, Del. Second Row James Shillidav Pittsburgli, Pa. Edward Shilling Dover, Del. William Shockloss Wilkes-Barre, Pa. William Shortreed Allison Park, Pa. ROWENA SiDBURY Wilminglon, N. C. Ernest Simpson Hightstown, N.J. Frances .Sledge Whilevillc, N. C. Richard Sledge Gray, W. Va. Carol Smadbeck New York, N. Y. Philip S.mall Charlotte, N. C. Third Row Carolyn Smith Rocky Mount, N. C. David Smith Whiteville, N. C. Edward Smith Dunn, N. C. Frederick Smith Maplewood, N.J. Harwood Smith Petersburg, Va. Kenneth Smith Barnesville, Ohio Mary E. Smith Chattanooga, ' reiin. Ralph Smith North Platte, Neb. William Smith Rivertoii, N.J. William Sommi.rville Cumberland, Md. Fourth Row Samuel Span Paterson, N. J. Ray Sparks W. Palm Beach, Fla. Bettie Souders Fayetteville, N. C. LOULA SOUTHGATE Durham, N. C. Sarah Spangler Hanover, Pa. Frank Spencer Savannah, Ga. Hugo Spencer Savannah, Ca. Allen Spurgeon Uniontown, Pa. John Spurgeon Uniontown, Pa. V ' ARREN Stack Monroe, N. C. Bottom Row Jack St. maton Stanford, Conn. William Stanard Mobile, Ala. Helen St. rke Ridge wood, N. J. Charles Stauffer Washington, D. C. Wells Steckel Freeport, N. Y. Ruth Stedman Moncure, N. C. Hal Stephens Morristown, ' leiin. Robert Stephens Detroit, Mich. Keith Steiier York, Pa. Bi -ri V .SriNE Wilmington, Del. I IBS J ) ) Top Row Jean Stocker Brooklyn, N. Y. William Stocks Altoona, Pa. Elmer M. Stokes Savannah, Ga. Betty Stone Clarendon, Va. [ ' Elinor Stone Charlotte, N. C. James Stone Durham, N. C. Merle Stone Durham, N. C. Russell Stone Wilmington, N. C. James Storie Liberty, N. Y. Betty Ann Stowell Philadelphia, Pa. Second Row Carol Strauss W ' inston-Salem, N. C. Irene Stutson Suffolk, Va. Isabel Sultner York, Pa. John Sundholm Brooklyn, N. Y. Harold Sykes Queens Village, N. Y. Ellwood Tantum Cream Ridge, N. J. William Tator Bridgeport, Conn. Curtis Taylor Addison, N. Y. Francis Taylor Durham, N. C. Hoy Taylor Milledgeville, Ga. Third Row Sherwood Taylor Scranton, Pa. WalterTharrington Macon, N. C. John Thogerson Colombia, S. A. Charles Thomas Glenside, Pa. Mildred Thompson Mountain Lakes, N. J. William G. Thompson Portland, Maine George Thornhill Bluefield, W. Va. Harold Thurston Martinsburg, W. Va. Lloyd Timberlake Columbia, S. C. Thomas Timberlake Columbia, S. C. Fourth Row James Timmons Columbia, S. C. Elizabeth Tobey West Englewood, N.J. Genevieve Tolson New Bern, N. C. Robert Towner Nunda, N. Y. Roberta Townsend Staten Island, N. Y. John M. Trapnell Charleston, W. Va. Walter Treut Rutherford, N. J. Mary Trone Hanover, Pa. Edwin Turley Parkersburg, W. Va. Ralph L. Turnage Ayden, N. C. Bottom Row Charles Turner Birmingham, Ala. Milford Turner Clayton, N. C. Harvey Ulrich Haddonfield, N.J. Douglas Umstead Durham, N. C. Lyon Vaiden Durham, N. C. Jackson Van And. New York, N. Y. Robert Van Camp Scranton, Pa. Stephen Van Lill Baltimore, Md. Enoch Vaughan Washington, D. C. Clara Varnes Wilmington, Del. [169] (( ( Top Row 1 1. 1). ' ()N Glahn liiooklyii, N. Y. L. 1. VVaue Elkin, N. C. H. E. Wagner Riverlon, N. J. R. VV. Walker Pocantico H.,N.Y. Ann E. Wallace Charlotte, N. C. George Walier VVashin rton, D.C. I,. Wannamakeu Durham, N. C. C. W. Warren Clinton, N. C. Annie Wa ' i-son Chcraw, S. C. . L. Watson Tuckahoc, N. Y. Second Row Ruth Watson Summit, N. J. Muriel W ' augh Newark, N.,]. Mac Weaver DuBois, Pa. Mary Webu Fort Howard, M(l. T. P. Webster Tap ' hannock, Va. M. Weckesser Durham, N. C. J. 11. Weiijner Reading, Pa. W. W. Wells Elmira, N. Y.| j. K. Wi;sr Asheville, N. C. N. L. WllERRE ' IT Wilmington, Del. Third Row Rum WmT. KER Dravosburg, Pa. 1). U. White Hrooklvn, N. Y. J. M. ' White Portsmouth, Va. M. rgaret White Ridgcwood, N. J. W. L. White Lebanon, N. H. Lois Whiting Mm. Lakes, N. J. RHODA WiDGERV Durham, N. C:. W. L. WiDMARK Verona, N. J. A. L. Wiley Noilolk, Va. Avis Wiley Sharon, ( ioiui. Fourth Row D. WlI.KERSON Durham, N. C. B. C. Williams Fayettcville, ' renn. B.J. Williams FayetteviIle,Temi. J. L. Williams Easley, S. C. M. C. Williams Rahway, N.J. R. ¥. Williams Del mar, Del. Cecile Willis DaylonaBch.,Fla. !■:. W. Wilson Durham, N. C. R. C. Wilson Bemiington, Vl. R. J. WiNIIUkN Midvillc, Ca. Fifth Row Tom Windsor Cambridge, Md. . I.MtjOR. Winston Roanoke, Va. Patricia Witte Rahway, N. J. Mary Wolf Durham, N. C. P. D. WOODALL Faycttevillc, N. C. I ' .LIZA. WOOLFOLK Lynchburg, Va. R. WoOLING Farmville, ' a. Lee Woolridge W. Hart., Conn. G.S.WoRTIIING ' rON Vashinglon, D. C. . Iarc;ery ' right (;i.uksburg,W.Va. Bottom Row Anne Wrigley Lynn, Mass. M. ' M. Wylie Madisonvillc, Ky. Marjorie Wynne Petersburg, Va. J. R. Yoder Easterly, Pa. R. E. York Southern P., N. C. H. P. Young Scarsdale, N. Y. Jeanne Young Lakewood, Ohio D. Zerhach Rocky Mt, N. C;. . nn Ziegler Falmer City, 111. Rriii ZiNN Brooklyn, N. Y. [170] ))) i:.3 I 5v _ i ' i Book Three FEATURES ' M X ROM the land of this magic herb comes a picturesque and typical scene of the social life of the period fondly called the Old South . Color, charm, and grace are beautifully blended here; culture, refinement, and a chivalry which smacks of the Old World is present. The pipe draws wisdom from the lips of the philosopher and as the smoke rises a dreamy cloud settles from the plant that is Southern — yet American. SPONSORS AND FAVORITES Mrs. A, P, Will ams EDITOR ' S SPONSOR Mrs. C. H. Livengood BUSINESS MANAGER ' S SPONSOR _,,; ' wU JlVJU, Miss Mary Nash White EDITOR ' S FAVORITE Mrs. Norman Livengood BUSINESS MANAGER ' S FAVORITE STAFF FAVORITES MISS NANCY SEEMAN MISS RUTH TROULAND MISS BETTY FIESER MISS SARA BRINN I 182 1 STAFF FAVORITES Tl— f MISS HELEN PHILLIPS MISS MARGARET LANE LITTLE MISS NELSON POWELL MISS ANN WAGNER L1S3] BEAUTIES () fi MISS VIRGINIA JORDAN MISS MARY VOORHIES t MISS JANE WILLIAMS D MISS PATRICIA SILLS t c MISS NANCY PETERSON I) ■ «, h D MISS ELIZABETH PEGRAM i) ' ■ T lH tTi ' ' y i « ' MISS JANE STEELE HAN i) fisuf mimmss I i iP ' MISS NONA RUTH DRAPER t y ' f: SX ' f?ii; 0m. .,., i - ' -T ' ' ' : - ' -ii -V y-S,ii..-,-, S W ' r 5 t;- ' j:? i ■■ ' SNAPSHOTS Tombs men again — poor devil; the library at night; bird ' s-eye view from the tower; the May Court; some under cover work; Milady Beautiful, or getting that way; Jack and his girl; young lady caught in an off moment; Trial by Jury ; the night before Christmas for the boys who didn ' t go home; two energetic misses who pre- side over a great deal of noise; Silas Marner, the Wreck of the Hesperus, or what ha e you? Council of war — the Y prexy presiding; and seriously now, two of the best singers ever to visit the campus; young man about to go off the deep end; a general tangle — legs in pre- dominance; stop Corky!; our two freshmen coaches; the Georgia Tech game; four much abused freshmen; the bloody order of sophomores swing into action; two long suffering and greatly harassed individ- uals whose efforts have culmi- nated in the publication of this book. Coach Horace and the puddle Jumper; effect of light and shadows — well, maybe you ' d call it that; of the two general methods of making grades, here is the easiest; bridge game in the Tri Delt section; freshmen again — and again; Wes and Millie; rather gorgeous, what?; three little freshies doing the wisest thing they ' ll probably accomplish in their collegiate careers: saying nothing, speak- ing nothing, hearing nothing; the Basketeers in action; Joe and Paula caught burning the grey matter — and the funny part of it is, they don ' t know yet they were photographed! What, another pair?; in line, boys, in line — don ' t rush; won- der what she ' s laughing at?; the Maestro faces the camera; we give up — what do you think it is?; place of deep content and philosophical meditation; be- fore the Tech game; how most of us look in the library; a trio of Tri Delts; my Hero!; King Burke — We ' d rather lose to Carolina than any other team ; annual tug o ' war — sophs ersus freshies. I E 9 syAfi ,5 PHIDELTATHETAJ John Tate swings into action; young man caught in a per- suasive mood — tsk, tsk — in pubhc, too; what was left of the boys when Iota Gamma Pi got through; take your picture?; two young women all wet; Tombs initiates; two gentlemen and a mascot — they published the book, she brought good luck; a slip and what usually goes inside it; bend down, freshie!; quartet in close har- mony. You guessed it — Chapel Period; what will these freshmen do next?; usual culmination of a natural sequence of events; our prexyess again — who ' s she got this time?; two young ladies turned domestic — oh well, it ' s the fashion of the moment; as for this, well — we think it ' s the best shot of the year, wonder who she is?; little man, what now?; three girls and the cor- responding number of horses (reading from top to bottom); so this is the way they look when they answer our call!; typical scene — the Union at six- thirty; three pairs of soul mates — the ones in the middle seem rather serious; process of one student bestowing a blessing on another — Madge looks on ap- provingly; Captain Jack and Hazel. Tarzan caught with his pants on — he doesn ' t like it; wonder if he ' s explaining the Bohr theory to her?; here we have a co-ed out of her mind and showing it, (note the book?) she hasn ' t a date tonight; B. O. S. and their victims; irtuoso in action; get him told, girl!; when it rains it — ; Inez and Rufus; and here ' s our prexy- ess again, with another gul- lible male in tow; Mrs. Taylor of Giles; pretty and quaint — what? Snapped at eight-thirty nine; DeUa Sigs rushing a prospec- ti e pledge — (lower right hand corner); still more freshmen; Burke ' s talking — wonder what she ' s sniffing at — us hoiploi?; Y prexy smoking — outrage- ous!; two freshmen who had an idea; place of memories — the Senior Walk; the Glee Club- bers ready for their annual jaunt; a rural institution; the Delt Formal, a grand dance. w HEN the frontiersman moved west he took his tobacco with him. In these barren places it proved a lone man ' s companion, a hungry man ' s food, a chilly man ' s fire, it was the giver of strength and calm to the vexed and wearied minds of those who built with brain and brawn the foundations of a nation; it drove fear and strange misshapen dreads from out their lives and filled their hearts with peace and rest. . il iis Jf.Sv;) J ji;r,;: (  i!m ¥ ' ' ' PUBLICATIONS CHANTICLEER EN NIX OS Carliox Eaby Herbert Walton- Smith Cruikshank 4 INKS Nkwboi.d Brumfield Lambeth McNeill FULMER Newton THE CHANTICLEER The Chanticleer has been published annually for a great many years. It was first the attempt of the editorial staff to portray the student life of old Trinity College between its covers. With the transi- tion from Trinity College into Duke Uni ersity, a new dcnumd was placed upon the Chanticleer, if it were to depict adequately the greatly expanded life of the Duke campus. To fit this demand, a larger book was needed. The staff of nineteen hundred and thirty-three met this need. It has been the attempt of the present stafT to use that size as a basis of xsork and create a book (hat would catcli and |)res(iil the beauty and symmetry of our surroundings, one that would be a suitable monu- ment to the class of nineteen hundred and thirl -fi c. I ' his book is primarily attempting lo please tlie picsciil Senioi- class, for it is the aiuuial of (heir LMadiiatiii ' .; year. , s the dreams ol eomiilelint; iheii ' undernraduaie ( ollcge career approac h realii , their alieiiiidii will be Ibcuscd more and more on the busi- iKss lile th.ii lies ahead —in the future. Slowh ' llie Inrnel ihe joys and sorrows, some of the friend- ships rornied, and (lie aitixitit ' s engaged in while at Duke. M AuriN I). Wii.i.iAMs l.ditor-in-Chiel I 216] ' )) DUKE UNIVERSITY - ( C C ( (( c The business staff this ,ear has accomplished a splendid and enormous task. It has always been a difficult job to obtain advertisements to sustain the financial end of an annual and also a painful task to carry out collections of the various student fees. Their task, however, was increased this year by the enlargement of the book with the corresponding in- crease of space to fill, in regard to ad ertisements and a greater responsibility of student collection. With the cooperation of the East campus division of the staff, it has been carried to a successful con- clusion. Back of this machine there must be principles which will bear mention at this point. We have worked to catch the spirit of beauty, of silent strength, of subdued power, of consolidation of lofty ideas — all inherent in the walls of our university buildings. Things can be beautiful and shallow; shallowness can exist without beauty. Both of these are easily- portrayed, but to do justice to a rich and meaning beauty is a difficult task. Simplicity, minuteness of design, good taste, and attention to details have made possible the presentation of the book to the students in this form. If the majority are pleased with the outcome of the staffs ' endeavors, that is all one may ask. Goodman Armstrong Forbes SOUTHGATE KnIGHT WhITE Norman B. Livengood Business Manager MossBURG Woodruff Henderson Cordray Burgess Cone Austin Waldrep [217] CHANTICLEER Cross Moore Long Whiting Isaac Williams EVERITT Ferine Jordan Herbert Piper Briel Ranson Henderson Editorial Staff Executives Richard C. Herbert William H. Long Issue Editors Virginia Jordan Clo-rd Editor DUKE CHRONICLE This year ' s change from a weekly lo a scmi-wcekly Chronide ne- cessitated an entirely new set-up for the student newspaper. Its size was increased from se ' en to eight columns and from twenty to twenty-two inches in depth. Naturally the added lineage enabled an enlarged staff to offer more timely and greater campus-wide coverage. East and West Campus editorial staffs cooperated in attempting to complete the most ambitious program e er launched by the Chronicle during its twenty-nine-ycar history. Steady impro ement has been noted from the days nf old Trinity when the publication was originally an instrument ol llic literary societies, and in i()34 it was selected as the best representatix ' c coilege paper in the natinii. The editorial columns this ear were not marked h a i rusading spirit, which might ha e been more attrai ti c to readers, but the staff belie ed it could be of more alue in the role of an interpreter rather than as an instigator. Many defects in the paper await the atteiilion of future editors, who, if gi en the support that this year ' s edilor has Jx-en gi ' eu b ' his stall, will be able to eliminate gradu- all the slioil-comings. The Clnoiiiilc possesses a treasured inher- itance passed down by the years of being subserxient to no grou|3, of placing courage above personal popularity, and of making a sin- cere atlem[)t to mould closer the arious elements in the Kinmuniily who Avr stiixinii l(ii ' a better Duke I nixcrsitN ' . Jl)M. MOORIII-AD Editor ) )))) ) 1218] DUKE UNIVERSITY C C (( (( c c c This year, with the c hansrc to semi-wccicly pubiiciition lay the Chronicle, a big job lias Ikcu set before the business stafl ' in maiving it a financial success. Tiie work of the members of the staff has been increased, but with a iuniil)fr of new members they ha r made a good record in work accomplished. The local and national ad cr- tising ha c both been increased o er fifty percent above that of last year, and the paper has been able to sustain a regular classified column for the first time. Alumni subscriptions and those of stu- dents ' parents ha e more than doubled. The total circulation is o er three luuidrcd abo c that of any pre ious year, with ihirly-(i e hundred now printed each issue. This year ' s freshman staff, under new organization, has thoroughly pro -ed itself — as is evidenced by the advertising increase quoted abo c. Its efficiency is due in large measure to a system of lectures and quizzes on the subject of advertising instituted by the Business Manager. With the largest and best organized freshman staff in the history of the publication, the prospects for continued progress during future years seem very bright. Robert Nixon Business Manager Business Staff Executives Sam Rogol Advertising Manager Gladys Souder Co-ed Business Manager Wright Simmons Minter Souder Rogol Crawford Abbott Murphy Ketcham Gillies, H. C. Brundage Gillies, W. M. Womble Reavis [219] CHANTICLEER Ancrum Fish Long Kelly Mann HiATT Bennett Stewart Editorial Staff Nancy Hudson DoRRis Fish W. H. Long CIalhoun Ancrum Earl Runner ARCHIVE Ending its forty-seventh year of uninterrupted publication the Archive of today is a far cry from the voluminous product which served simultaneously as newspaper, literary magazine, and annual. With the changes that ine itably accompany the march of time, has come a new and better Archive, published monthly by the stu- dents and devoted primarily to a soliciting and printing of the best literary creations of the entire student body. There are no restric- tions in regard to the class status of the contributors, every member of the college community being extended an opportunity to publish his work. Recent editors have done much to obtain writings of many of the outstanding literary figures of the nation. Reversing this policy, wc find in the 1935 magazine the culmination of the idea of elim- ination of all outside contribution. By this change we feel that the Archive has become a true student publication. The students, thus acting on their own iniative, have stimulated creative writing at Duke to an extent never known in former years. Not only has this change raised the standard of the magazine, but also it has created among the students a new and direct interest in the Archive. James P. Helm, III Editor O ) ) )) ) ) I ' M DUKE UNIVERSITY C ( c c c c c c The fact that the Archive has been awarded first place for the last four years over all other collegiate magazines represented in the North Carolina Press Association is adequate proof that the work of the staff has not been in vain. This is an unparalled achieve- ment and should be regarded as significant in the decided advance wiiich the publication has made since its founding in 1888. This year there has been closer cooperation between the business and editorial staffs. Contributions have been entered from both campuses; however, more than one-half of this year ' s material has been submitted by women. This has been the result of encourage- ment and a greater chance for advancement of women who wish to try out for staff positions and are literarily inclined. Coordination with Sigma Upsilon, national literai-y fraternity, has also served to make the working of the magazine function more smoothly. To the future editors, the exceptional record of the Archive should be kept in mind, not only because of the acknowledged recognition that i t brings both to the University and to themselves, but because it is a true indication of student work and student management. McCarthy Hanger Business Manager Business Staff Nelson Powell Phil Russell O. D. Mann Nick Rahall Fred Wildnauer Powell Rahall Cutchin Wildnauer LUTZ Runner Gillespie Bean [221] i f f.- ;{ i ' DRAMATICS CHANTICLEER Graeier Jones l.illette Shriner White Wilkinson Souder Teed PiNMx Boeker McCallister Cleaveland Membership Emily Abel, Calhoun An- crum, Ronald Archbold, June Bailey, Paul Baugh- man, Nellie Bishop, Robert Boeker, William Boepple, Fred Cleaveland, Martha Culbertson, David Evans, Emma Fanton, George Fennell, Betty Flowers, Margaret Franck, Joseph Fretwell, Pearl Gillette, Annadale Graeter, James Graves, Fred Hague, Al Harding, William Hendrix DUKE PLAYERS The fourth year of the Duke Players has proved a most successful one in many respects. It always seemed desirable to present as many different types of plays as is possible during one season in order to create a well-rounded season from the point of view of the theater. The Players opened with Philip Barry ' s Hotel Universe. This play is one of the new type that deals primarily with the nature of the past experiences of the characters. Psychology is the under- lying factor, and the reaction of the actors is the salient driving force of the play. The ne.xt play produced was a period play dealing in a ei7 humorous vein with the religious conflicts that took place between liu; Romans and Christians at the time of Caligula. This play, Androcles and the Lion by George Bernard Shaw, was completely costumed by the Players with the exception of a few suits of armor ami ihc lion ' s costume. The designs for tiic costumes were done by Joseph J. Fretwell, III and were executed by Mr. West and his assistants. The third play of the current season was produced Feb- ruary 14 and 15. This play was a mystery written by Owen Da is. The novelty of the plot gave exceptional interest to the play. The Ninth Guest. It pro ed to be such a favorite with the audiences that the management of the Players deemed it ad isablc to take it on the road. The points visited were Raleigh, Greensboro, and Burlington. The audiences at each of these places were essentially college audiences. In Raleigh, N. C. State College sponsored the play. In Greensboro the Womans ' College of the University of Nort h Carolina were the hosts, and Elon College in Burlington. Caluoun . ncrum President ) ))) )) )) [224] DUKE UNIVERSITY (( (( ( ( This is the first road trip of this extent that the Players have made; but, inasmuch as the play was of an exceptional nature and due to the fact that it was handled by a cle er cast, with sensational set- tings by George E. White, Jr., this mo e was made. The fourth production was a bill of three one-act plays produced by the Theater Players of State College. These plays were unusual in that they were done without memorized lines. One of the plays was an impromptu play, the plot being furnished by the audience as the initial curtain rose. The other two were extemporaneous, having been done before; but the lines were never memorized. This type of play has been de eloped in the experimental theater of the State College Players, of whom Professor Edwin H. Paget is the director. The fifth production of the Players, one that is always given on May Day, has not been definitely decided upon. It is thought that the Bad Man, by Porter Emerson Browne, may be chosen. How- ever, some other modern comedy of greater merit may win the choice. The Duke Players have inaugurated this year the new plan of having plays run for two nights. Although it complicates matters to some extent, the advantages from such an arrangement outweigh the disadvantages. If the students and faculty of Duke continue to support the organ- ization as they have this year, the Players can promise many more favorable seasons with five full productions rather than the usual three that haN e been given prior to this year. Fred F. Hague Business Manager Jane Lee Jones, Den- zil Langston, Carl Lutz, Charles McCallister, Cole McMartin, Michael Mc- Pharlin, Jerome Menaker, Herljcrt Nusbaum, John Pankey, Robert Peck, Net- tie Pinnix, Evelyn Schaffle, Elizabeth Sherron, Isobel Shriner, Gladys Souder, Bradley Stevenson, Trurlu Strickland, Lenora Snyder, Shirley Teed, Katherine Tritle, George E. White, Robert Wilkinson. BOEPPLE Langston Bishop Pankey Franck Sherron Archbold Graves Strickland Menaker Snyder Tritle [225] CHANTICLEER Bf.AI TY Gillette McMartin Pankey Sherron Hague Ancrum Franck Officers William Hendrix Vice President Elizabeth Sherron Secretary Frederick Hague Treasurer RoNALij Akciihoiu P resident TH ETA ALPHA PHI Theta Alpha Phi, National Honorary Dramatic Fraternity, is an organization ot thirty-six chapters representirg twenty-nine states and one territory. It was organized at a meeting of the National Association of the Teachers of Speech held in Chicago, December, 1919. The purpose of the fraternity is to increase interest, stimulate creati eness, and foster artistic achic cment in all or the alliid crafts of the theatre. Membership is gained by meritorious work done in the field of drama. On this campus, as well as on a greater majority of the other campuses where chapters are located, Theta . ' lpha Phi is a means of acknowledging the indi idual ' s faithful su|)port of the dramatic organization and of showing his superiority iu one oi ' thc many ))hascs ol ' lhc theatre. I lie ollicial iiadgc is a i omic o-lragic mask oi ' gold crowned with four rubies bearing tiic bhu k cnaniclcd IcUcrs (-)AiI ' on the Icit eye, nose and right eye, rcspecti ely. The olfuial publication is the Cue, of which Mr. A. T. West is an assistant editor and a cry aluablc contributor to the great success which this publication has enjoyed. ))) ) [ 22c ] MUSIC CHANTICLEER Officers Constance Blackwood Business Manager Ermengarde Wegener Vice President Ida Shaw Applewhite Secretary Margaret Smith Treasurer WOMEN ' S GLEE CLUB The Women ' s Glee Club, a part of the musical division of the Woman ' s College of Duke University, has continued to grow under the capable direction of Mrs. J. Foster Barnes until its membership has reached nearly one hundred. This group has increased not only in size but also in activities. For the past several years the Glee Club has appeared in a musical concert on the East Campus, and each spring has joined the Men ' s Glee Club in presenting an operetta in Page Auditorium. The Woman ' s Glee Club is also important in the University Chapel Choir, which furnishes music for the Sunday chapel services. Last year the Glee Club, in collaboration with the other women ' s mus- ical organizations, gained further recognition by bringing the well- known lecturer and adventurer, Richard Halliburton to the campus in the fall and the Carolina Salon Ensemble in the spring. The formation of this club has given the women a ( hancc to apply llieir musical talent and to jjrogress accordingly with the giowth of (he musical organizations on the men ' s campus. It is hard to carry out a well-rounded education without dc oting a substantial proportion of one ' s time to the study of nnisic and par- ticipation in various phases of the field of music. Today as in ilic ])asl it adds color to work and play, licsides playing an cxcr more important role in culture and recreation. .Susan Sinclkton President O ) ))) [228] DUKE UNIVERSITY ( ( (( (( MUSIC STUDY CLUB The Music Study Club was organized four years ago for the pur- pose of arousing and encouraging an appreciation of music among the women students of Duke Uni ersity. Besides holding monthly meetings at which various kinds of talented musicians are pre- sented, the club has sponsored sc cral concerts by noted artists. In this organization, we see embodied some of the aims and ambi- tions that unfortunately are fast dying out in the fast changing sys- tem of education. The general attitude is becoming one of popular dependence on the other person to entertain rather than an active participation or effort to entertain one ' s self, as was previously necessary before the achcnt of the radio and the motion picture with sound. The idea is prc alcnt that only the weaker human beings seek this study as a last resort. Were there a greater turning to the fine arts and especially to music by the public as a whole in the form of creative study and interest, there would be a real cul- tural improvement. In our educational system, such interests have been allowed to slip due to a popular demand for materialism. A turn back as in this club ' s step is a welcome relief, at least to an idealist. Mary Faison Cgvi.ngtg.n President Officers Helen Reeder Cross Vice President Rachel Meetze Secretary Constance Blackwood Treasurer Bassett Shriner Duckett Whittemore Butler Bruton Kelly Smith Hull Applewhite Congdon Wegener Birge Snyder Boyles Singleton Blackwood Rich Cross Meetze Fogel Snook Williams [229 J CHANTICLEER Ml iiihci.ship Jol liuRKE Leader and Manager William Courtney First Saxophone Ik ' i) Knight Second Saxophone Emmet Atkins 1 liird Saxophone OzziE Stallings First Trumpet Ed Ca.AVTON Second Trumpet Ben Herring ' I I ' dinlxinc AkrilliR DOWLING I ' iano VlNCENl HlPPOLITUS (iiiilar Jack Stamaton Diums W ' lI.l.lAM RoHINSON Bass DUKE AMBASSADORS Under the direction of Joe Burke, the Duke Ambassadors, new- est dance orchestra on the campus, has rapidly reached a position of prominence and popularity among the orchestras at Duke Uni- ersity. Organized in September, 1934, the group is composed largely of freshmen. In de cloping their style of music the orchestra has selected the orchestras of Hal Kemp and Guy Lombardo as models, and has been endea oring to capture the outstanding qualities of each. Besides playing twice a week at the Palais d ' Or and broad- casting from there over the radio station WDNC, Joe Burke and his band ha e played for a number of fraternity and sorority dances on the campus; and early in March they made a week ' s tour to various points in the Carolinas with the Glee Clubs and the Sym- phony Orchestra. The rapidly increasing popularity of this orchestra has brouglit them several offers for contracts at summer resorts including White Lake and Nag ' s Head, North Carolina; but the orchestra ' s summer plans ha e not yet been announced. Since the band was organized, no changes lia c been made in the personnel. It is organized as a cooperative organi ation, eacli meml)cr owning stock. It is governed by a strict ronsiitutioii in- tended to promote discipline among the members. O) )))) )) [230] ATHLETICS Coach Wallace Wade Director of Athletics DEPARTMENT OF ATHLETICS Just as ti:e other divisions of Duke University have grown to national prominence, so has the name of Duke in athletics come to be respected in all sections of the country. Believing the physical development of students to be an essential part of college life, the university officials have made adequate arrangements to make the Duke department of athletics as strong as any in the South. The first step in establishing a firm athletic program is to secure the services of proper men to handle this program. To this end Wallace Wade was contracted to fill the position of director of athletics. Assum- ing his duties four years ago, he and his staff have made rapid strides toward making the name of Duke in athletics second to none in this section. Believing in athletics for everyone, Wade brought Kenneth Gerard here to de elop a system of intramural athletics. The growth of this department has been remarkable, it now ranking with the countiy ' s foremost. All-American squads have been formed in the various sports for those who do not have the ability for regular arsity competition. The latest step toward providing everyone a chance to participate in athletics has been the formation of a B football squad which will go through a regular schedule with smaller colleges for opponents. In football Duke has become one of the South ' s leading teams. The strongest teams in this section have been met and defeated. The stadium, seating 35,000, is the best in this part of the country and every year sees an increase of the number of spectators filling it to watch the Duke games. Basketball has enjoyed a high position ever since Eddie Cameron was DUKE- B iM : ' t mm ' - f ' S ' ■ ' -ar •W MA fe l , v . J , ATHLETICS AT DUKE brought here as coach. Always placing high in sectional championship campaigns, the Duke jilaycrs ha -e also gone into otjicr sections to make enviable records. Baseball under the leadership of Jack Coombs, one of history ' s greatest pitchers, has become tradition through its fine teams and the luimber of players sent every year to the major leagues. Likewise in track there ha ' e been outstanding performers. The southern conference meet held annually here at Duke has become one of the sport ' s most outstanding spectacles. Minor sports are not neglected with competent coaches and reputable teams. Boxing under the direction of popular Add Warren is rapidly ad ancing to the point where it wi ll threaten the major sports in popularity and interest. Jack Persons, altl.ough working under many hardships, has always produced a swimming team that ranks high in the conference. Wrestling comes in for its share of attention. Outstanding teams in tennis and golf have advanced the athletic name of Duke in the South and in other sections. Several outstanding players ha e gone on after graduation to make themsehes and their school famous. The cross country team has won the conference championship several times and have registered impressive wins o er outstanding oj ponents. Athletics at Duke is destined for a greater place in college life. The ad ancenient to the present has been ery encouraging, indicated that this branch of endea or w ill take a prominent part in the future growth of the University. a y Ai Jack Dunlap Captain, Football CAROLINA GAME .-. m ' ■js - s CHANTICLEER CHEER LEADERS I NTRAMU RAL ATH LETI CS Bclic ing tliat the time had come when athletics sliould occupy a definite place on the program of education, Wallace Wade three years ago brought to the Duke Uni crsity campus Kenneth C. Gerard IVom the Uni ersity of Illinois to take charge of an intramural department that today has become one of the finest in the country. The ever expanding development ol this depari- mcnt during the past three years has built up such great enthusiasm f)n this campus that its interest among the stiidcni body is closely ri aHiig that of varsity sports. Intramural acti ities have been expandcil on the Duke Cam])us for the sole piuposc ol ' gi ing more men better chances to become proficient in a greater variety of sports. It is the contention of the ath- letic department that in this manner a young man can be made to see the greater objecti es of life — fair play, cooperation, respect, sacrifice, and loyalty. The results of Coach Gerard ' s program has been the realization of a greater feeling of unity among arious camjius organizations — a unity that has tightened the inner bonds of such groups without endangering the unity of the cami us as a whole. To dale this year well over 1,500 men have taken advantage of this splendid program. This fact, liow- c er, does nf)t bring out the p()|)ularity of Coach Gerard ' s program to as great an extent as does an- other. 0 er 2,400 entries ha e been made in the list of acti ities which extend from September until May, every week ofTering some sort of recreation and competition for the men. A ariety of sports has been oficred to enable c ery student on the Duke campus to participate in some one activity in which he is extremely interested. Following are the sports which were offered during the 1934- 1935 season: Fall Tennis, Touch Football, Basketball, Boxing, Wrestling, Fall ' Frack, Handball, Swimming, Water Polo, Volley Ball, Horseshoes, Spring Tennis, Play- ground Ball, S])ring Track, and Golf. Interest is definitely on the upgrade. Cknnpeti- tion is becoming keener and the participants are taking their contests as seriously as does the captain of a nuijor sport. This interest has nuiinly been built up through the intense competition offered by arious fratern- ities on the camjjus. These Greek organizations, as well as freshman house groups, ha e entered teams and individuals in various sports in hojies of securing some of the glistening trophies llial are awarded the winners in each field of compelilion. It is not only Inr the rewards, however, tiial these men compete, l)ul also iiccause, like tiicii ' arsily jjrolhers, they line competition, es])e(ially when prescnUcl in such a form as it has been in reient vears. [234] FOOTBALL REVIEW OF SEASON As Sou 111 cm Conference grid- iron machines swung into action last September, Duke w a s once more rated by ex- pert sports writers as the coming champion of the year -old Dixie ioo]). True it was llialtheBIueDe ils had lost five -eter- ans by graduation the previous June, but the promotion of a fine freshman team and pros- pects of one of the finest lines in the history of the school ser ed to bolster public opinion to regard Duke as the team to beat. They failed to reckon, however, with tlie fact that, while the man-power in this sector possibly was no stronger than in the prexious season, it was more evenly distributed. Enthusiasm was high on e ery campus, and Duke followers were especially anxious to see their team reach the goal which they had missed by only the matter of a few inches in 1933 — the Rose Bfnvl. Likewise, the all-seeing swamis failed to consider the effect of the influx of coaching talent which lirought C arl Sna -ely to North Claro- lina and Hunk Anderson to N. C. State. Popular opinion had gone wrong before, and once again it was destined to wander astray. Duke, to say noth- ing of its fine coach, Wallace Wade, was definitely on the spot. To beat Duke meant success on the gridiron for any team; consequently, it was the goal of e ery ele en that mixed strength and wit against the Blue Devils — Southern Conference champions of 1933. The consequences of this outlook might best be told in nine separate chapters. Duke xvas the favorite. And . . . DUKE, 46— V. M. I., o And the Cadets from V. M. I. only ser ed once again to bolster the popular belief, for they were Leven [23G] REVIEW OF SEASON utterly unable to cope with a stione Duke running attack in the opening game of the season. Rapidly gaining momentum after a scoreless first period, the Blue De ils unleashed an attack which carried them to se en scores. Jack Alexander, fullback, and Corky Cornelius, halfback, time and again broke away for spectacidar runs and served notice on southern grid circles that Duke was once more on the war-path. DUKE, 20 CLEMSON, 6. In their initial home contest, the De ils swept Clemson before them in their hurricane-like rush and raced to three scores before the regulars ga e way to the reserve team. Cornelius led the attack in this tilt, scoring two touchdowns, one on a beautiful 68-yard jaunt. Parker scored the other touchdown on an off-tackle play from the five-yard line. Clemson made their only count in the second quarter when Hinson scored on a lateral from Folger. DUKE, 20— GEORGIA TECH, o. All Duke men who were lucky enough to be in the Duke stadium the following Saturday afternoon. when Duke a enged their lone defeat of the previous season in the 1934 Battle of the South, are still singing the praises of Corky Cornelius and Clarence Parker who performed in true AU-American style in this particular game. Thirty thousand spectators witnessed a tilt which was packed with glamour and thrills from whistle DlTNL. P i .t -- -- ' [237] REVIEW OF SEASON to whistle. The Blue Devils struck with such lightcning- likc pre- cision thai it was clear to those who w ere in the stands that Duke was once again heading lor the limelight. Snookie Tarrall , ])rillianl Dc il flankman, started the fireworks when he pounced on a Tech fumble on the Georgians ' 35- yard line. Alexander, Cornelius, and Parker then capitalized on this break by ad ancing the ball to Cornelius Tech ' s 23-yard mark, from where Parker faded back and tossed a beautiful forward t(i WVntz, who re- cci cd it over the goal. A few plays later, with the game still in its early stages, Parker set the stage for another score when he returned a punt 20 yards to his own 35. Here Cornelius added 26 and Alexander added three more. Once more Parker faded back and shot a pass through the air. This time, howe er, Cor- nelius was on the receiving end and took the ball on the Yellow Jackets ' 3-yard stripe for the second count. Corky again crossed the line in the second period behind the beautiful interference of Ward, skirting the left side of the line. DUKE, 20— DAVIDSON, o In their first contest for the defence of the state title, Duke successfully turned back a scrappy Da id- son team at Davidson. With the reser es playing the greater part of the game, the veterans had little chance to show their scoring prowess, but crossed the line twice during their brief stay on the field. Paul Whitener made the lone score for the reserves, culminating an 80-yard march led by Johnny Johnson. BRrrxoN 238 ] REVIEW OF SEASON DUKE, 6— TENNESSEE, 14 A terrific blow was sufi ' crcd by tlie Blue Dc ils on the followins Saturday when they journeyed to Knoxville for their second major battle of the sea- son. This time, howe er, it was Tennessee who was out to a enge tlicir 10-2 defeat of 1933. More than 25,000 spectators witnessed Duke fall before the piercing thursts of a speedy and shifty ' ol backfield contingent that handed the Wademen their first defeat of the 1934 season. This battle brought to close one of the most color- ful coaching feuds Dixie has ever known — that be- tween Major Bob Neyland, of Tennessee, and Coach Wade. Neyland resigned at the end of the season to take up military duties in Panama. Duke drew first blood and it looked for a while as if there might be a repetition of the 1933 classic. Tarrall picked up a Tennessee punt which had been blocked by Earle Wentz on the 21 -yard stripe, and scampered unmolested across the goal to gi e the De ils a six-point margin. From that time on the Vols were like so much dynamite against the Blue Devil forward wall. Toby Palmer and Pug Vaughan, together with Phil Dickens and Bill Lippe, found little trouble in sending the ball to- ward the Duke thresh- old through- o u t the greater ]3art of the after- noon. The un- canny pass- ing ability of Dickens kept the Duke secondary defense com- pletely con- fused throughout the game. He tossed his first ' one from Duke ' s 48-yard mark to the 30, where Palmer gathered it in his arms and put the two teams on an even basis. Dorsey broke the tie by con erting for the extra point. Later in the third period Bailey broke through the Duke line to block Parker ' s punt and it was reco ered by Craig on the two-yard Marshall W ENTZ [ 239 ] REVIEW OF SEASON Parker line. ' aughan slashed his way over right tackle f o r the final score of the a f I (■ r n o o II . Craig con- verted for the extra point. DUKE, 13— AUBURN, 6 Steady rain and prc ailing winds sent Duke and Au- burn out on the field in Birm- ingham on c cn seemed that the the victims of a terms, and ibr three quarters it De ' ils were destined to become second Southeastern foe. Trailing through the first three periods, the Blue Devils fuiaih ' found them- selves in the final quarter and crossed the Auburn goal twice on beautiful plays. Cornelius, ho had been held in check for the greater part of the afternoon, found himself free for several minutes in the last quarter — long enough for him to snatch one of Parker ' s aerials and iraxcl sc en yards for Duke ' s first score. A short time later Jack Alexander became the star ball-lugger of the game. Breaking through left tackle on a spinner play, he raced 40 yards for a score. The Plainsmen made their only score in the opening quarter when Morris blocked Cornelius ' attempted place kick and Auburn recovered on their own 40-yard marker. Karam punted o er Duke ' s goal, and on the next play Alexander fumbled, .Auljurn reco ered on the 12. Karam and Whitten picked up four yards and Karam co cred the re- maining distance for a score. DUKE, 28— WAKE FOREST, 7 Led by the diminuti e Johnny Johnson, Duke successfully weathered their second Big Fi e tilt by downing the Deacons in easy fashion. The Wade- men turned in an excellent exhibition of champion- ship ball, electrifying the small crowd on more than one occasion. Johnson turned in the outstanding play of the afternoon when he twisted and shagged C. RD VF.LL [240] REVIEW OF SEASON his way 66 yards through the entire Wai e Forest team for a touchdown. Alexander scored on a 6 1 -yard jaunt and Cornelius raced 24 yards oflT tackle for a third score. DUKE, o— CAROLINA, 7 Carolina ' s brilliant Tar Heels, defeated only by Tennessee, broke a four-year jinx held Ijy the Dc ils and succeeded in taking the now confident Duke team into camp by the margin of a single touchdown. This margin, howe er, might have been consider- ably greater had it not been for the steller punting on the part of Parker, who many times pulled Duke out of trouble by booting the ball far into Carolina territory. For three periods the Duke forward wall succeeded in protecting their goal against the terrific impact of a hard-charging Carolina line and an exhibition of Tar Heel forward passing that left some 30,000 spectators astonished. Jackson took Parker ' s 60- yard kick on his own 20 late in the third period and raced out to the 40. He then faded back and tossed a beautiful aerial to Buck, who fought his way to the g-yard line. Wentz crashed through on the opening play of the final period to throw Jackson for a three- y a r d loss. On the next play Jackson slid behind his blockers and shot a b u 1 1 e t - 1 i k e pass to Buck, who took the ball on the f o u r - y a r d marker and crossed the line un- touched . Babe Daniel added the e.xtra point. yJ . McCaskill DUKE, 32 N. C. STATE, o With nothing to lose, the Blue Devils entered their final contest of the year in grand shape and mixed a bewildering air attack with a tricky running game WHrrF.NER [241] REVIEW OF SEASON to send fi c men across the goal. Cornelius, Wentz, Parker, Ward, and Alexander all eon- Iributcd to the final score as the Wade- men enjoyed another field day o er a Big Fi e opponent. Despite the two set-backs which were snfl ' ered during the season. Duke ' s 1934 foot ball team should be highly com- mended — and it has been by noted sports writers. They main- tained their high ranking among the teams of the country and recei ed much praise from their opponents. The record itself is a high tribute to Captain Jack Dunlap and his men. The loss of se eral of these men by graduation J. Dunlap will be a keen loss to Duke athletics. Few groups of men ha c ser ed Duke as ha e these and their absence will be felt greatly. Those who have finish- ed their collegiate gridiron careers are: Captain Jack Dunlap, E. B. Dunlap, B. O. Cornelius, Earle Wentz, Elmer Tarrall, Abner Jones, O. C. Brittoii, Nick Porrcca, .Arlington Keliey, and Al Keller. I 242 J mismm ' iwS ' jfi ' pSiSja! BASKETBALL Cloach, Eddie Cameron .Starling the season uiili llir sci ici-s of only one veteran IVoni llie 1933-34 star icani, Cloadi Eddie Cameron liad liis work lut finl loi- liini to ])roduce a court team uj) to Duke standards in basketball. Confronted with a lack of tall players, the Duke team employed a different style of basketball from that used here in previous seasons. Basing its at- tack on s])ec(l and fight, lli ' ' Duke team turned out Id be one of the Strongest e er ])rodu(cd at Duke, winning nineteen of twenty-seven games. . ltli(jugli ihcic were no indixidiial stars on the team, Cf)a(ii Cameron had a s(|uad of twcKc pfiMis. all of whom saw about an ((lual amotnU ol ' service. Twf) complete teams were used in almost ex i 1 y game; in mf)st instances the .second li c started the ( in- tesl while the regulars remained on the bene li to analyze I lie o|)|)onents ' attack. A hard-fighling, wcll-bahuued Duke team sur- prised ihi ' basketball world by scoring wins o cr such strong oj)ponents as North Carolina, Army, Maryland, Washington and Lee, Florida, and N. C. State. Making up their hu k in height and experience with astonishing s])eed and hght, the 1934-35 basket- ball team displayed a brand of ball which classed them as one of the finest athlelii ' learns e cr to rc|)- resenl the University. For the first time on record, the basketball team tra ellcd South on th eir annual pre-Christmas trip. South Carolina was the first opponent of the season, defeating the inc |)eiicincd Duke team 24-J3 in the closing secoiuls of the gaiiu ' . The next evening the P)hie l)e ils showed an amazing cxhiliilion of s|)eeil and shooting to give the University of I ' lorida their worst defeat of the season, ' ) ' )--i ' ]- llowexei ' , the tables were turned the ne.xt night .uid I ' loi ida haiuled the lilue l)e ils their greatest defeat, 40-21. Duke opened her Uig l ' i c ( ampaign |.nuiary ■_• 1244 J Captain, Sammy Bell in Winston-Salem, defeating Davidson, 39-35. Tak- ing the road again the next day, the Danville, Virginia, Independents were dropped, 55-26. The following e ening the team made its first home appearance by defeating Wofford, 40-33 after trail- ing by six points at half-time. Wake Forest was the next opponent and was defeated 47-30. Taking the road again, Cloach Cameron ' s team turned in two of their greatest games by defeating Army and Maryland. At West Point, Duke had little trouble in handing the Cadets their season ' s worst defeat, 34-16. The Army team was so com- pletely swept off its feet by the Blue Devils ' speed that it had to resort to defensi e play almost ex- clusi ely. Meanwhile Duke displayed some excel- lent guarding, holding the Cadets to one field goal in the second period. With Captain Sammy Bell putting up an amazing exhibition of shooting in collecting twenty-one points, the Blue De ils went on to get Duke ' s first victory over Maryland in five years by defeating the larger and more experienced Old Liners, 48-39. Returning home, Duke defeated ' irginia 32-20 before losing a heart-breaking 28-25 decision to N. C. State. Three days later a powerful Catholic Uni ' ersity team proved too big and experienced for Duke in defeating the local club 31-25. Basketball was temporarily discoiuiiuicd during examination period, only one game being played, with Duke coming from behind at half-lime to de- feat V. P. I., 32-25. A big v. M. I. team ])ullcd a surprise upscl by defeating Coach Cameron ' s cagers, 32-27. The next night, ho c cr, Duke came baik strong to anc|uish W . and I.., the conference cham- pions, 31-27. Playing sensational ball and fighting e cry inch of the way, Duke upset the faxorcd North Carolina [ 24 i5 ] team 33-27 in pr )l;al)ly the most thrilling and hard- fought game ever played in the Duke gym. The fine Tar Heel team was outplayed from start to finish in a battle that had 5,000 spectators in a fren y for the entire period. The next day the rambling Blue Devils left their home court again to play three games in Virginia, and showed remarkable stamina in winning all of them. ' . P. 1. was defeated, 27-19; W. and L. succumbed, 33-30; and rcxenge was gained on V. M. I., the Cadets losing in llic final minutes of the game, 28-27. Charlie Kunkle ' s goal in the last se en seconds ga c Duke a 35-34 win over a fighting Da iclson team. . t Chajjel Hill, Carolina staved off a late Duke rally to win, 24-20. Tlic I ' hic Dc i]s wound up their regular schedule witii three wins deleating Wake Forest, 37-21; .So ilh Carolina, 37-34; and N. C. Stale, 35-28. Because of ten victories in fourteen starts in ( (jn- fcrence games, Duke was seeded second to North Carolina for the annual tournament held at Raleigh. The Blue De ils got by ' irginia in the opening round by defeating the Ca aliers, 39-32. Washing- ton and Lee, howe er, again pro ' ed to be the down- fall in Duke ' s conquest for the conference champ- ionship by dropping the local club, 31-27. Inability to iintl llic basket depri ed the Blue Dexils the op])orlunity of meeting Nortii Carolina in the tournament finals. In one of tlu; best games e er played in Durham, Navy o crcamc a seven-point lead in the last two minutes of play to defeat the Duke team in an extra period, 44-38. C ' oach Clameron arranged this post season game wiiii li marked the first time in history tliat the .Middies e er entered the Souili in l)asket- b.ill. At the (iiiuhisidn of the season letters were awarded to: Ma), Polack, Bell, Kunkle, lluiskamp, Naklenis, Riley, Herriek, Cheek, Podger, Wentz, Davis, Mgr. Herbert. [246] ■ it fe i ' •:?V B5 fi?«SiW:- S«S!39««j BASEBALL w t Coach Jack CIoombs Flohr Cornelius Hendrickson huiskamp May Mitchell Ca[)tain Pliil Weaver and an artful cast of diamond pcrfcjimcrs staged the greatest campaign in Duke baseball history during the 1934 season wlun tliry laslicd ihcir way lliroiinh Iwcnly-liinr lilts to estab- lish a record ol Iwciity victories and only four de- feats. Widespread was the fame of ( oac li Jac k Cixitnljs ' sixth I ' hii- Devil ircjupc, able successors tn die nian ' fine lontingents of past years. Following tlieir an- nual northern swing which again turned out to be a triumj)hal march through some of the Fast ' s most formidable diamond teams, s|)orlswriters along the scaiioard sang high praises A ihc nine, ranking it as one ol the nation ' s foremost. ' et, dcs])ite their liuly brilliaiil lepulalion, the [24S1 Blue Devils once more were neither Big Fi e nor Southern Conference champions. Bested two con- tests to one bv Carolina in the annual scries, the Duke forces had to resl conlenl liir another season with a second |)lace ranking. Ne cr during (!oach Coombs ' six- car term here ha e the Blue l)e ils ended up below the iiinnei-iip hcrili. Oflt-ring exceptional scr ice on the liillo( k. iimr members of a mound slafl Of lwent -one (ontrihutcd the major |)art to the suci ess of the team, WVali-r, Naktenis, I ' lolu, and May. I ' hree benders tossed their wa lhroii!;li the se.isoii inihested, Cafer, Naktenis, ;in(l llaikr.ulei. WCaler and .N.iktenis racked lip lour decisions apiece while llarkradcr throttled (icoigclown ' s strong cluh l) iti-i in his lone aj)j)i-arancc of ihc season. f I ' r Captain Phii, U ' eaver Harkrader Bell VVentz Peckham Weafer KONOPKA Bowing into the campaign with a 13-4 victory over Michigan here, the baseballers ventured into South Carolina ckning the spring holidays where they split ith Clemson, taking the first tiff by 7-6, and falling the next day by 10-5, but ending their jaunt with victories over South Carolina by 3-2, and 14-4, the first encounter lasting ten innings. The Dukes were leading Elon 4-0 when rain forced the calling of their next clash. After bowling o er State 7-5, the Coombsmen fell before Da idson 5-4 and then set out upon a spectacular parade which was to carry them to fourteen consecutive victories. And it was Da idson who was the initial ictim, the Wildcats losing by 12-1. Guilford was humbled by 11-7 and then, after resorting to thirteen chuk- kers of combat, the Dukes trounced State again by 6-5. Registering their first shutout in of the year the Blue Devils blanked Wake Forest 5-0 before slapping two more defeats on Da idson by 5-1 and 4-2 measures. After hilc N ashing State 4-0, the arsit)- as off on its yearly northern dash which again was to find Duke supreme o er their foes. Quelling Georgetown 16-1, they fell upon Maryland, prc- iously imdefeated in the conference, by 7-1, and then took () cr Princeton in a renewal of their ri airv ) 7-4. Games with Fordham and West Chester Teachers were rained out, but Duke ended the in asion in a burst of glory with a 13-5 triumph over a Temjile nine regarded as one of the East ' s i)CSt. A scries of three tilts with Wake Forest added [249 J Wagner K : .•it- J Mack M WIII PJI. 1934 SQUAD three more wins to the grouinu; strins l)y counts of 12-8, 10-7, and 6-3. The final cliapter in the spectacular season history was the one disaster of the year, Duke losing both the Big Fi e and Southern Conference crowns to Carolina in llic aiimial series. The Tar Heels solved Morly I ' loiir ' s delivery in liie opener at (;haj)ci Hill to win by 4-3, but the Hlue Devils righted tluni- selvcs behind Ken Weafer ' s sterling performance under lights at Greensboro the next night to triumi)h by 15-1. Apparently destined to gain botii tlic coveted titles when they entered the rubiier ( ontest, the Dukes saw jjotli sii|) fioni ilicir gras|) wlicii Carolina pounced upon injured Reynolds May ' s oflerings for six tallies in the first inning to win by 7-4. Varsity letters were awarded to: Wcafer, Flohr, Naktenis, May, Harkrader, and Gi cns, pitchers; Wagner, and Peckham, catchers; and to Bell, Cor- nelius, Huiskamp, Hendrickson, Maxson, Michael, Jim riiompsoii, Cajilaiii Weaver, and Wenlz. Morty Flohr was signed by llic Philadcli)hia Ath- letics at the close of the season and saw service with them during the summer. He fared well in his first year in the big circuit, batting .333, though being credited v itii no victories. Connie Mai k, jr., vviio left Duke in Jiuie will be given a trial with the Athletics iluring the 1935 season as a coach. [250] TRAC K Cioarh OaKI. ' ()VLES TRACK Duke ' s four horsemen of the cinderpath — -John Brounlce, Red Lewis, Chuck Fulmcr, and Charlie Bradshcr — carried the 1933 Bhie De il track team to o;reat heights and, in doing so, engra ed the name of Duke on another honor list in the field of sports. But these same men left Coach Carl ' oyles and his track s(|uad on the wrong side of the Ijarrier when they graduated at the end of that season and left the patient track mentor the task of rebuilding his famous team. Last spring C oach oyles exhibited his first step in the laying of the foundation for this team, and his re- vamped scpiad turned in a steady record considering the adverse circumstances. Coach Wnles ' s task was further hindered by the fact that Fate, thinking she had not completed her duty, tied a noose about the necks of three of the remaining stars and caused them to forego competition because of serious injuries. The loss of these men, Frank Size- more, star hurdler; Mai Ste ens, weight man; and Dick Nitsckc, half-miler, was undoubtedly the greatest imexpected set-back suffered by the Duke mentor dur- ing the season. Considerable strain was relie ed early in the season when the Blue De il speedsters surpassed all ]Drcdic- tions by stepping out to win their first two dual meets; however, they lost the third and were held to a tie in the fourth. In the open meets they were unable to record as fine a showing because of the inexperienced material which was on hand. The first ()]5]3oncnt to fall before the Duke squadron was V ' . M. L On April 7 Ralph Atkinson and Captain Bob Bird led their mates to an easy 92-34 triumph o er the Cadets in the Duke Stadium. Atkinson, especially, (listinguislicd himself by capturing a first in the high hurdles, t) ' ing for first in the high jump, taking seccind in the low hurdles, and third in the broad jump for a f Captain Bob Bird I 252 ] Fred Crawford TRACK total of 12 points. Bird turned in the sincjlc outstand- ing accomplisiimcnt of liic afternoon when he broke the tape inches in front of Bill Barruss of the Cadets after swapping the lead sc cra] times duiint; iheii ' two- mile race. A week later, the cindermen journeyed to Lexington, Virginia where they successfully defeated the Washing- ton and Lee outfit, 811 -44: . The Blue Devils captured nine of the fourteen first places and swept two e cnts, the 880-yard run and the ja elin. Snookic Tarrall tied for high scoring honors with Dunaj and Schuhle of the Generals. Tarrall strode easily to first place in both the 100 and 220 yard dashes. Dunaj ca]itured the mile and two-mile races and Schuhle the high and low hurdles. In their next meet the following week, the De ils were not as fortunate as they had been in previous competition, for they fell before the well-balanced team from Carolina by a 76.;:5-4gi.) count. Bird again turned in the outstanding accomplishment of the day for the Blue De ils when he stepped the two-mile race in 9:54.3, the best time that had been recorded in the southern conference so far during the season. Odell Childcrs of Carolina carried off scoring honors when he captured first places in the 100 and 220 yard sprints and a second in the broad jumj). Ed McRae, co-captain of the visiting team also turned in a fine performance when he co ered the mile course in 4:25. Unexpected competition was offered the Blue Devils in their final dual meet of the season by Da idson, who held the favored Duke team to a 63-63 tie. A first and a third place in the 880-yard run sa ed the Blue Devils from falling before their confident opponents. Al Reichman, after being paced throughout the greater part of the race, came from behind in the last 100 J. CK Heritacje Elmer Tarrell 3 ii£J. [ 2r,. ' ! 1 Williams TRACK yards to break the tape ahead of Oakes of Daxidson. Crist earned the tie by nosing out Carbin, also of Da idson, for third place. Ed West raised the school record for the ja cnlin throw when he tossed the spear 195 feet i inch. Earl Erazier of Davidson sui- prised all spectators by Iriinniini; Bol) Bird in Ijoth the mile and two-mile races. For the second time in as many years, the Devils were forced to be satisfied with a runner-up position in the state meet. Carolina was the successful defending champion. George Stroud and Al Rcichman contributed the only first places to the Duke cause by capturing the pole ault and 440-yard dash, respectively. Still more discomforting was the showing made in the southern conference meet held here on May 18 and 19, when the De ils took fourth place. The competition was perhaps the finest that had ever gathered for such a meet, despite the fact that few records were broken because of a heavy track. Heritage, Bird and Reich- man in the longer races distinguished themsehes by offering close competition to the victorious men. Letters were awarded to the following men for the 1934 season: Captain Bob Bird, Richard Atkinson, Harry Carman, Fred Craw- ford, Sidney Dodd, Thomas Garriss, Jack Heritage, Al Means, Bunt Polack, Al Reichman, Harry Rossiter, Leon Sandlin, Clifton Stoneburner, George Stroud, Elmer Tarrall, Ed West, Luther Williams, Melvin Williams, Luther Winstead, and Herbert Taylor, manager. 4 - k MINOR SPORTS CAPTAINS OF MINOR SPORTS Heritage McNeil Lloyd THE DUKE HALL OF ATHLETIC FAME A liall of fame in athletics is a controversial and rapidly growing mark of distinction in a uni ersity yearbook unless it is confined to the particular ath- letic immortals of an institution whose skill has been officially recognized by authorities on a national scale. To select such a list among the mcmljers of various athletic teams of any year would be unfair to those men whose efforts, although they were short of first- rank varsity play, conlrihiilcd materially to llir suc- cess of the sport. Therefore, in this, the first chapter of Duke ' s Hall of Athletic Fame, tlic charter names arc those of f(jur men wliosc skill has been recognized nationally by All-American selection boards, i)y ilic holdirg of national championships, or by the gaining of ath- letic Fame in professimial liclds after lca ing the University. As the athletii fame oi Duke and her alhh ics grows in the future, more men will he re(() ;iii cd hy the liall ol Allditii I ainc and llirir names added to the list. The charter names follow: BILL WERBER : Graduate of the class of 1 930, after starring in baseball and Ijaskctball for three arsity years. At present playing third base for the Boston Red Sox, the American League ' s leading basc-stealer, and considered the best ihiid-baseman in the league. BOBBY COOMBS: All-American pitcher in 1931 and 1933, and deprived of the honor for three consecutive years only by an unforturatc injury dur- ing his junior year, when he was awarded honorable mention. FRED C:RAVVF0RD: All-American tackle in 1933. Recognized as one of the greatest linemen of all time, and selected on all the All-Ameiican foot- ball teams of 1933 which mii;lil he considt-icd ic])- resentati c and ollirial. BARNEY WELSH: Nnmi)er ore ].la .r -.1 tlie Diikc tenuis tcini Im ihiec- ' eais of aisit (( inpeti- tion. .Nation. d I ' lihlii Parks sirgles (li;mi| ' ii)n in 193,1, innner-u]i Icn the duuhlcs title, aid Id ' c ' cr ( f nninridiis dllicr singles ai:d di nl)l s titles. ( 2r,(! 1 BOXING For the first lime in llic Uni ersitv s histoi) ' , Duke iiad an undefeated ring team diirinsi; liie past season, meeting six of the best teams in the Southeast, win- ning four while battling to a pair of draws. Add Warren, eteran coach of Blue De il punchers and former hca yweight contender, had as classy and well-drilled an octet of glo e-throwers as any imi- ersity in the South, led by Captain Fred Lloyd, bantamweight ruler of the Southern Conference in 1932- After beating the University of Richmond in the opener, 7-1, Warren ' s cast went on to trim South Carolina, 6-2, before running into their first dead- fall with Clemson, 4-4. Catholic University was the the next victim, 53 -2 2, followed by a victory o er North Carolina State, 5-3, and the finale, a draw with the University of North Ckuolina, 4-4. Three members of the squad, Captain Lloyd, featherweight. Jack Kneipp, lightweight, and Ray Matulewicz, middleweight, were undefeated in their six engagements. Matulewicz, rated as the finest middleweight in college ring circles, was the terror of ri al teams. Lloyd, making a great comeback after two years cjf illness and injuries, and Kneipp, a sophomore with a great left hand, teamed with a game and li.nd-lighling ( rcw which was liani|)crcd duiing the last three meets by injuries. In the Southern Conference tournament at Char- lottesville, Lloyd fought the greatest battle In confer- ence ring history in delhror.ing Cordon Rainey, ' irginia ' s I ' ealhei weight lilleholder. A Mann, dis- regarding a badly cut eye, clinihrd ii.in the ring to trim two line junior middlewcights and receive the crown on a forfeit. Kncip]) and Granger were de- feated after great battles in the finals. Matulewicz, victim of a very raw decision, was eliminated in the ])reliminary round. Duke tied for second with the University of Maryland, scoring i(j ]ioints. The personnel of the team, the finest in Duke ' s ring history, was: Abe Altcrman, bantamweight; Captain Fred Lloyd, featherweight; Jack Kneipp, lightweight; Jim McCall, welterweight; Al Mann, junior middleweight; Ray Matulewicz, middle- weight; Don Schmitt, light heavyweight; Sully Granger, heavyweight. With Co-Captains Mann and Matulewicz, and Alterman, Kneipp, McCall, Schmitt and Granger returning, bolstered by a great freshman squad, led by Danny Farrar, world ' s amateur welterweight champion, the 1935-36 team should be among the nation ' s best. er fj - [ 2I57 1 WRESTLING Faced with the almost impossible task of building a grunt-and-groan team from a nucleous of two et- erans, Captain Jim Chandlce and Miles McGrail, Coach Add Warren dcNcloped a fairly strong wrest- ling squad, which, although they dropped all of their h c meets, gave promise of becoming a formid- able outfit next year. In meeting Virginia Military Institute, Davidson, Washington and Lee, North Carolina State, and the University of North Carolina, Warren ' s men en- gaged fi ( ' of the best squads in the South. In com- peting against Washington and Lee, defeated but twice in approximately 60 consecutive dual meets, they wrestled one of the strongest combines in the country. After a disastrous ojjcncr against ' . M. 1., losing 29-3, the Blue Devils showed distiiu l iin|)r() cmrnt in losing to Davidson ' s powerful mat specialists, 21-9. Further impro ement was shown against the Generals, when Duke was nosed out in their best pcrformaiu (■ of the year, ii)-ii. Thr iciiiiiiiiiiig Iwo conflicts were dropix-d to N. C. State, i-,- i, ;nul to Carolina, 19-13. During the season, tiic Duke lualnien gained iiuk li valuable experience al the mat s])ort while com- peting against some of the best men in the Southern circuit. Johnny Ardolino, Duke ' s star 145-pounder, was undefeated in his fi e engagements, while Bob Stevenson, in the 118-pound class, dropped but one match, later defeating his conquerer in the confer- ence tournament. At the conference tourney in Lexington, Ste en- son placed second in his di ision, while Ardolino, 1935-36 captain-elect, suffering from a bad knee in- jury sustained in the semi-finals, s■as forced to ac- cept a third ])]ace, dropping his consolation bout. This gave Duke iiftii place in the Southern Confer- ence circuit. Both Ardolino and Ste ensoii jnit up game battles in the finals before losing. Criticism has been directed at the poor record made by the Blue Dr il gruntcrs () cr the past two seasons. While they have w(in hut tmc tlual meet in the last eight, the Duke wrestlers have been seri- ously handicajjped by lack of com])etili e experi- ence, little interest shown in the s])ort by the Uni- ersilv as a whole, ami by llic lad that foolhall men are not allowed to iiim|u-te in the sport. ' I ' hex de- serve much comiueiidation lor their iiulixidual and team interest in training laithlully for a thankless cause in a line minor -port. I 2. ' i8 ] TE N N I S — 1 934 Twelve straight victories carried Duke ' s 1934 ten- nis team to the greatest heights any Blue Dc il net squad has achieved in recent years only to have Carolina ' s courtsters spell finis to the Duke ictory streak by taking the final match of the year fi-om Coach Gregory ' s men, 5-4. Led by Captain Barney Welsh and Johnny Higgins the De ils swept aside all competition oflcrcd on the Atlantic seaboard in dual meets and went on to capture both Southern Conference and state doubles titles. N. C. State started the Devils on their winning streak when she dropped the opening match of tiie season at Raleigh, 8-1. The lone match captured by the Wolfpack, incidently, was the first of four individual matches which Duke lost in her first seven meets. Captain Jimmy Haherstadt, of David- son took another match from the Blue Devils in the second meet of the season despite the fact that the Wildcats dropped the meet, 7-2. Lynchburg Country Club and Wake Forest were the next op- ponents to face Gregory ' s team and both were white- washed, 9-0. N. C. State suffered a similar fate in its second meeting with the Blue De ils. After defeating Roanoke College, 8-1, and Wake Forest, 9-0, the De ils turned toward the North for a trip which pitted them against fi e strong teams. Virginia was the first of these teams encountered, and also the first team to take as many as three matches from the Duke team. Morrison and Wal- lace led the Cavaliers in their fight which failed to better the Blue Devils, the final score being 4-3. William and Mary was ne.xt on the list and was pushed aside by a 9-0 count. The Duke nctmcn then mo ed on to Annapolis where they concpicrcd a strong Na y scjuad, 5-4, before matching strokes with Pennsyhania. It was at Penn that Barney Wclsli turned in liis best individual performance of tiic year when he defeated Marco Hecht, eastern intercollegiate in- door champion in straight sets. The team went on to win, 7-2. Lehigh fell before the Duke onslaught, 6-3, and then the Devils returned to Durham to be conquered by Carolina in their final meet. In the state tourney held at Chapel Hill, Barney Welsh lost in the finals of the singles competition to Haherstadt, of Davidson, 6-4, 6-2, 6-1, l)ut later teamed with Higgins to take Haherstadt and Laf- ferty in the doubles, 5-7, 6-2, 6-3, 6-4. In the finals of the doubles in the Southern Conference tourney, Higgins and Welsh triumphed over Morrison and Wallace, of Virginia, 6-1, 5-7, 9-1 1, 6-2, 6-1, to take the laurels. The following men were awarded letters: Cap- tain Bernard Welsh, John Higgins, Stuart Kenyon, Don McNeil, James Martin, Bolj Moreficid, and Manager Thomas Baird, w M i- [259] SWIMMING Unaljle to match talent with their swimming ri- vals i ' nini Washington and Lee, the members of the Duke tank team this year failed to retain their southern conference crown gained after nosing out the Generals in 1934 and thereby establishing them- selves as the cream of South Atlantic tank teams for the Ijrief period (jf one year. Coai li Jack Persons sent his men into fi e dual meets, the l hic Devils emerging ictorious from three of these, though 01 ly two of whit h vscre with college outfits. Bob Mervine, Bert Wiiiting, and Carroll Dailcy led the Devilfish to their (irsl ictory against a team representing the army ]Jost at fortress Monroe, Virginia. The Duke team was extended somewhat before putting the meet on i( e and wiTuiiiig, 46-38, when the com])elilii n was stronger lli.in had been expet ted. The second ic.nn In i it the Duke |)()ol was Wash- ington and Lee, who pKAcd in be lw(j points belli 1 than Duke could handle. I ' Ih- Cicnerals pulled the meet out of the luc by lapluriug the liist Iwo |)la((s in I he di ing and handed the Dexilfish their fust defeat of the season, 43-41. On their annual trip into the Old Dominion state, the Blue De ils could do no better than earn an e en break with William and Mar)- and Virginia. The Indians pro idcd little competition for Mervine, Whiting, Dailey, and company, coming out on the short end of a 51-36 score. A few days later, the Devils waged a nip and tuck fight with Virginia ' s Cla aliers and after the final e cnt the scorers had credited each team wiili .j2 points. N. C ' . State pin idcd the lasl bit of t()ni|iclili(in for Duke in dual meets. 4 ' he Raleigh men made (piilc a showing, i)ul lost tl;c niccl in the late excnts, 56-48. (lari ' dll DailcN pro ided material for the head- lines in ilic Soiuhern C ' onfeicnic nucl held in llie Duke |)(i()| when he shattered his own rccoril in the 200-yai(l breast stroke being clocked at ■2:38.1. His (lid record was 2:45.2. J he CJenerals had a liiMi i iasp nil llie (idwn ihroughout the incel but niiK wlieii ilicN nariicK ' d live piiinis in llie diving diti lhe laki- il Ikuii llie reai h of the Duke natators. 2no 1 GOLF 1934 Although failing to retain the state and Southern conference titles won in 1933, the Duke goli team showed flashes of brilliance in re ea]ing two sopho- more aces who are destined to go far on collegiate links. With Jake Sulli an the only eteran remaining from the strong 1933 team, the outlook for Duke in golf was not ery bright at the beginning of the seas- on. Three sophomores, howe er, stepped into the breach and ga e good accounts of thcmsches for the season. Clifi ' Perry, former southern intcrscholastic cham- pion, pro ed to be the sensation of the year by being undefeated in dual competition and by winning the conference individual title. Close behind Perry- was Joe Powell, another sophomore, who was also un- beaten in dual matches and who as runner-up to Perry in the district tournament. Duke opened the season ith a close gJ -S vic- tory o er N. C. State. Perry gave his first indica- tion of becoming the star of the team by shooting a sensational 69, three under par. In their first engagement of the season with North Carolina, the Blue De ils lost, 10-8. Washington and Lee was the next opponent with Duke gaining an o erwlichning ictory. Stale was met for tlic second time, IJic mati h ending in a 9-9 deadlock. Daxidson was defeated by large scores in two meets. Washington and Lee showed a re ersal of form (Jii their own links by downing Duke, 11-7. Carolina ended the dual schedule with a 11-7 win o cr the Blue De i]s. In the annual slate inlcrc(j|legiate tournament, Cliff Perry carded a 1 -,2 for 36 holes to tic ImccI Newnham, N. C. State star, for the indi idual tiilc. Scoring a 149, Perry led the field of southern col- legiate golfers in the annual conference tournament held at Hot Springs, Virginia. Although Joe Powell was runner-up, the other Duke men failed to place high enough in the rankings to gi e the Blue and White linksmen their second title in as many years. At the end of the season letters were awarded to Jake Sullivan, Cliff Perry, Joe Powell, and W. P. Budd. With three lettcrmen returning besides Bayard Storm who was unable to pla)- this year because of an injury. Coach Hagler extended the 1935 schedule to include Georgia Tech, 1934 intercollegiate cham- pions, and other opponents who did not appear on the 1934 card. : -i .■ ■ ' L ' Gl MFiM . ___--!„ « ■ .Li . _- CROSS COUNTRY Three wins and a lone defeat tell the story of Duke ' s success in cross-country during the 1934 season wliicli saw the Blue D ' il harriers relinquish tlicir slate and Southern C onl ' ercnce titles acquired clurinn tlic 1933 campaign. Cloac h Bol) Chambers placed implicit faith in the performances of a trio of sophomores with the re- sult that the recruits made quite a name for them- selves in soutliern alldelic circles. One of these men. Bill .Morse, broke into the big-lime with a ter- rific splash accumulating numerous points for the Dc ils and climaxing his season with a well-run second place jaunt in the conference meet. Da idson, defeated by a single point in ]()33, was the first o|)|)onciit to taste (Icl ' cat at the hands of the Duke harriers. Ruiiiiiiig on the Blue l)e il course, the ' Cats were unable to garner sullic icrit jilaces behind their winner, Marl i ' razier, to cope with the rush of the home team and came out on the losing end of a 24-33 count. Trazicr set a new course record f)f 28 minutes, 41.4 seconds in breaking the tape. Jack Heritage and Mdise finished second and third, respectively. ' . . I. I. was next to fall bcliirc ilic l)( ils, dro])- ping their meet, 21-37. The Cadets were com- pletely unable to match the speed and stamina of the Duke men and were forced to be content sith se eral places earned by the trailers. The third Duke ictory was perhaps the greatest of all, Na y being the unfortunate opponent, lea - ing the Duke course on the wrong end of an 18-37 count. This was the first time that a Na y team had penetrated the Tar Heel state and their debut was anything but an auspicious one. The keen ri alry existing between North Carolina and Duke is always at its peak during the fall months and Duke followers were asking for a Blue Dc il triumph before the annual gridiron fracas. The De ils, howe er, were not in possession of the ability to down the Tar Heels and Ed McRae led the Chaj cl Hill team to •- ' 5-3() victory. This same McRae nosed out Bill Morse in the Southern Conference meet at the end of the season when the De ils were forced to take a second place bi-hind the Carolina men. Letters were awarded to Jai k Heritage, Bill Morse, Judson George, Douglas Ferris, and Herbert Taylor, student manager. [2G2) FRESHMAN SPORTS FRESHMAN FOOTBALL CloACII HAfUl-.R Cliiiiaxins an undefeated season with a tlirillirig 21-18 victory o cr Xoilh Carolina, the Dui c freshman football team proxed to be the strongest pro- duced here in recent years. With the assistance of Horace Hendrickson and Tom Rogers, outstanding members of tlie i()33 arsity aggregation, Coach Herschel Caldwell j)laced a polished and ]30 verful team on the field which swept aside ail ()])position ofllered on the li e-game schedule. Oak Ridge Junior College was the first opponent and was trounced by a 30-0 score. The Duke backs performed liriilianlJN as Coach Claldwell sent e ' ery man on the sc|uad into the fracas. Showing a rexersal of form, the Blue Imps were forced to stage a late rally to defeat Wake Forest, 14-g. The next game brought a 9-0 victory o er N. C. State. Given little chance for a victory, Caldwell ' s charges played the finest game of the season to drop the -isiting Terriors. Foreign soil again seemed to be a disadxantage for the Duke frosh when they were hard pushed in getting a 14-7 erdi ct o er a fighting Da idson team. ' I ' lic IMue Imps ended their fi c-game campaign by getting a 21-18 de- cision o er a highly-rated Carolina team in a free-scoring game. The Duke frosh gained an early lead, but the Tar Babies opened up a flashv attack which placed them within striking distance in the closing minutes. . ' l the conclusion ol the season, class numerals were awarded to Clarence Badgell, Denxer Bennett, Henry Bowers, Joe Brunansky, Edward Cannon, Robert Carpenter, M. M. Clark, Henry Cooper, J. D. Eakins, Willard Earngey, Fred Edwards, JeflTerson Fairley, Charles Fischer, Sam Gardner, Romeo Germino, Welborn Gregson, Elmore Hackney, Leon Hargrove, Wrnay Hatcher, William Hatcher, Clarl Hartness, Ma. Holder, Herbert Hudgins, Walter Lenox, Frank Lewis, Woodrow Lipscomb, Dewey Patton, Daynor Prince, James Richwine, Jack Scott, Richard Sledge, Harwood Smith, and Wilfred White. % ' 2«4 ] FRESHMAN BASKETBALL Although handicapped by an unusually large number of injuries, Coach Herschel Caldwell ' s freshman basketball team went through the longest schedule here in several years with a fine record of 13 wins and three losses. Every team in the state was defeated by the frosh with the exception of North Carolina ' s strong outfit which dropped the local five in both games. Two victories each were registered over Wake Forest and Davidson, while the two-game series with N. C. State was split; Duke winning the first on the Raleigh court in the season ' s most exciting game, 42-41, and State getting revenge on the Duke floor, 37-31. The Blue Imps opened the regular season with consecutive wins over Newport News High, Wake Forest, Campbell College, N. C. State, Mas- sanutten Military Academy, Raleigh High, and Belmont Abbey before losing in the final minutes to a fast and fighting Carolina squad, 34-29. Breaking tradition, the freshmen went on a three-game trip through North Carolina defeating Davidson, Belmont Abbey, and x shcNille High on successive days. Several players showed signs of becoming future court stars at Duke. Fred Edwards was the big offensive gun for the Imps, a eraging over ten points a game and handling the ball like a professional. Frank Lewis and Jack Scott, both from Pittsburgh, Pa,, followed Edwards in scoring and played good floor games. Dean, Dooley, Eakin, Quick, Wagner, Griffith, and Caldwell rounded out the squad which saw the most action. Although Coach Eddie Cameron will have plenty of experienced material back next year, several members of this year ' s team may make serious threats for regular positions. Coach Warren [265] FRESHMAN BASEBALL — 1934 Hindered by a pitching staff w hich was not well balanced, the 1934 yearling team struggled through a long season w itii litiir better ilian mediocre results. The Blue Imps failed to gain the state freshman crown and won scarcely more than lialf tiieir games. Defeated in most of their key games, the freshmen scored se ' eral notable victories, howe er, and when they did lose they ne er failed to concede ictory without a real battle. Tlu-y fell licfore Oak Ridge ' s undefeated Cadets twice and lost to Carolina, Wake Forest, and Louisburg College in games which were the most important and hard fought on their card. Two of their notable triumphs were oxer Durham High and Petersburg High. When Wake Forest ' s frosh touched the offerings of several Blue Imp liurlers consistent!)-, the Deacons walked off ith a 14-4 ictory early in the season. Late in the campaign they again asserted their su- periority by snatching a 7-3 decision from Coach Herschel Caldwell ' s charges. Duke later showed improxcd offensi e power when they wrenched a close contest from Durham High by a 3-1 score. In their best home appearance of the season they blanked Petersburg High 2-0 ];ite in the schedule. Tiic outfit showed good power at bat but the moundsmen were not quite capable of silencing op- ponents ' offensive thrusts. Se eral members of the team ga e indi idual per- formances which were of a decidedly superior nature throughout the season and looked good as prospects for the 1935 arsity. Wayne Ambler played a con- sistently fine game at the second base post and topped the entire team at batting with a percentage just under the .500 mark. Herb Check fitted in well at the initial sack and likewise was outstanding at bat. George Barley was the outstanding member of the txvirling company and looked to be a good candidate for the 1935 Blue De il nine. Other members of the pitching staff who hurled well xverc Swicegood, Price, and Johnson. Parker and Liana were outstanding in the outer pastures and pro- ided the Blue Imps with poxver at bat. te- -w 1 2()t; J Book F i V ORGANIZATIO QuRINC the World War the distribution of tobacco by the Red Cross made a definite contribution to the soldiers at the front, to whom it was of inestimable value. It soothed the soldier in the trying hour of waiting; it steadied him when he started over the top, and it suc- cored him when the surgeon ' s work was done and he found, alas, that from thrn on he must roll his makins with only one hand. 7 FRATERN ITI ES CHANTICLEER Bagwell Polack Jones Watkins Smith, F. G. Smith, T. W. Storm Wagner Vales Rouse May Dein Ethridge Zehnder Dunlap Siceloff Officers Ernest Polack Vice President VV. D. Rouse Secretary T. W. Smith Treasurer Robert M. Keown President FRATERNITY PAN-HELLENIC COUNCIL The belief that the best interests of Greek-letter fraternities of Duke University, with respect both to our individual chapters and to the gen- eral organizations, would be fostered by the organization and functioning of a body of duly constituted representatives from the various active chap- ters in Duke was the basis for the organization of the Pan-Hellenic Council. The Council is composed of one representative from each of the local and national fraternities represented on the Duke campus. After serving one year as a junior representative, the member is well trained for his responsibilities as senior member. The Pan-Hellenic Council sponsors several important dances each year, with both local and outside orchestras, and these formal dances are important elements of the social life at Duke. Serving as a common meeting ground on wiiich the arious problems of fraternities are discussed and performing regulatory duties in matters relating to rushing, pledging, and iiiitiation of men arc cry im])()rtaiU I ' uru (ions of the Council. Last year for the first time the deferred rushing system was introduced to the fraternity system at Duke, in connection with the recjuirement that a man must make a C a crage for one semester ' s work before being eligible for rushing and jiledging by a fra- ternity. This system has l)ccn continued this year, with slight modifi- cations. Last year fraternity members at Duke made the highest scholastic averages ever recorded for such groups at any Amcrii an college. )))) ))) - [270] DUKE UNIVERSITY ( ( ((( SORORITY PAN-HELLENIC COUNCIL The Sorority Pan-Hellenic Council, the governing body of intersorority acti ities, is composed of two representatives from each of the ele en sororities. These girls are selected by their respecti e groups. Officers on the council rotate from year to year, thus a ' oiding unnecessary rivalry. The Council makes and enforces rules concerning rushing, pledging, and initiation of all girls. At the end of each year the Council formulates new rushing rules based on those of preceding year, but with those changes which the C oun- cil considers will be advanatageous to the sororities and the student body as a whole. A scholarship cup is awarded semi-annually to the sorority ha ing the highest scholastic a erage for the preceding semester. The council has as one of its projects a scholarship fund of Sioo.oo which is awarded to some Senior. This a vard is based on the grades of the two semesters of the Junior year and the first semester of the Senior year. Ten national sororities are represented on this Council, the local soror- ity. Delta Epsilon having become affiliated with Phi Mu Fraternity this year. There is now one local, Xi Omicron, which is at present petition- ing a well-known national sorority. SiGRiD Pederson President Officers EVE DAVIS Vice President ELISABETH OWENS Secretary CAROLYN RIEFLE Treasurer Morton Applewhite Owens RiEFLE Knight White McNeill Newsom Faires Fogel SOUDER Meetze Plyler SiDENBERG Perry HUNSICKER Halsema IVEY [271] ALPHA TAU OMEGA Lee Foreman Jennings Jones SiCELOFF Williams Green McCrary HOLMAN Southgate Names of Actives and Pledges Class of 1933 William C. Siceloff, High Point, N. C; John B. Stanbury, Greensboro, N. C. Class of i()j6 Edwin B. Abbott, Birniiiiglium, Ala.; Ernest Cruikshank, Raleigh, N. C; Lawrence Dortch, Columbia, Tcnn.; N. Blades Foreman, Eliza- jjeth City, N. C; William C. Holman, Albany, Ga.; Knight Laird, Jonesboro, Ark.; A. Carl Lee, Jr., Charlotte, N. C; John R. McCrary, Lexington, N. C; Cole McMartin, Des Moines, Iowa; James W. Ouzts, Marion, N. C; W. James Turpit, Hastings, Neb.; John M. Webb, Durham, N. C. Class of i(j37 II. .Xichoison Ashby, Durham, N. C!.; Robert Bean, Louisville, Ky.; Warren T. Green, Louis- ville, Ky.; William C. Jennings, Westficld, N. J.; W. Murray Jones, Jr., Durham, N. C: Charles E. Pruitt, Frederick, Md.; Thomas F. Southgate, Jr., Durham, N. C; W. Robert Williams, Laurel, Del.; Robert C. Wood, Lew- isburg, W. Va. Pledges Edward P. A. Beard, Rock ille, Md.; Arthur B. Bradsher, Jr., Pctensburg, ' a.; .Mbcrl G. Clay, Mt. Sterling, Ky.; LcRoy Eakin, Wash- ington, D. C; Hubcr H. Moore, China Grove, N. C; Nor in . . Perry, Jr., Carrollton, Ky.; Clyde S. Rine, Jr., Pittsburgh, Pa.; A. B. Rouse, Erlangcr, Ky.; James Shilliday, Pitts- burgh, Pa.; W. Lloyd Shortreed, Alli.son Park, I ' a.; A. l.yiui ' :iidcii, Duiiiam, N. C. [272] M MMrk DORTCH CiRLlkSHANK AbBOTT I.AiRD McMartin Webb AsHBY Pruitt Wood Officers LAWRENCE DORTCH President WILLIAM C. SICELOFF Chaplain WILLIAM C. JENNINGS Treasurer EDWIN B. ABBOTT Secretary Facts Number of acti e chapters 94 Number of alumni associations 71 Total membership 30,060 A. T. O. founded September 1 1 , 1 865 Xi at Duke March 2, 1872 Colors Sky-blue and gold Flower White tea rose Publication The Palm OUZTS History Alpha Tau Omega was the first fraternity established after the Ci il War. Founded at Richmond, Virginia, by three young Confed- erate soldiers, it was projected as a national organization which should know no sectional bounds, and the first chapter was placed at Virginia Military Institute. The fraternity now extends among college groups in forty-four states, and was the first Soutlicrn fraternity to maintain successfully chapters in the North. The first fraternity to become incorporated, it was granted a charter in 1B79 by the Supreme Court of Maryland, at the instance of the fra- ternity members assembled in Congress at Baltimore. A. T. O. has been a member of the Inter-fraternity Conference since the initial 1909 meeting of that body. Xi chapter is the oldest fraternity on Duke campus. It was the ninth Alpha Tau Omega chapter to be established, and is now the fourth oldest in the order of existing ones. Originally North Carolina Alpha chapter, the name was changed to Xi in 1890, at the end of the anti- fraternity period at Trinity. [273] A £_ N. C. X I CHAPTER X  KAPPA SIGMA ' N X EXUM Paist Bridgers Bennett Baer Graves Callahan Mathues May Morris Stewart Names of Actives and Pledges Class of jg35 Norman Anderson, Durham, N. C; Everett Bridgers, Wilson, N. C; William Allen Exum, Snow Hill, N. C; Tom W. Graves, Wilson, N. C.; McCarthy Hanger, Bala, Pa.; Albert F. Keller, Norfolk, Va.; Robert F. Kneipp, Wash- ington, D. C; Reynolds May, Dothan, Ala.; Ri( iiard D. M( Anincii, Marion, Ohio. (Uass of jy G U. Benton Biaiock, jr., Raleigh, N. C; Walter P. Budd, Durham, N. C.; Albert Buribrd, Jr., Texarkana, Texas; George R. Failing, Luke, Md.; George E. Grisrom, Trenton, N. J.; W. Logan Huiskamp, Keokuk, Iowa; J. Francis Litlc, Washington, Pa.; George M. Mathues, Media, Pa.; (ieorge L. Morelock, Jr., Nash- ville, Tcnn.; Jack B. Paist, Jr., Lansdowne, Pa.; Duiuan Sellers, Norfolk, ' a.; CJarficld Shafer, Norfolk, ' a. Class of i(j3j Wayne Harper Ambler, Abinglon, Pa.; Ricli- [274] ard F. Baer, Reading, Pa.; Floyd S. Bennett, Richmond, ' a.; Peter E. Callahan, New York, N. Y.; Robert F. Dunstan, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Stephen Fuller, Jr., Chevy Chase, Md.; J. J. Gibbons, Wilson, N. C; Robert H. Hinck, Short Hills, N. J.; Grant Horneffer, Vilming- ton, Del.; Carl C. Huiskamp, Keokuk, Iowa; Jack Kneipp, Washington, D. C; Lewis Harry Morris, Chester, Pa.; Arthur M. Peterson, Lyn- brook, N. Y.; Rolx-rt P. Stewart, Cliarlolle, N. C. Plcdi!,es George Barley, Lynbrook, N. Y.; Jesse P. Brundagc, Upland, Pa.; 01i er H. Brundage, Upland, Pa.; Carl H. Franz, Jr., Hagerstown, Md.; Philip Hugh Gillis, Kearny. N. J.; A. B. Rohrbaugh,Jr., Rock illc, Md.; Elmer Rouzcr, Hagerstown, Md.; George Ryland Scott, De- troit, Mich.; William G. Thompson, Portland, Maine; Robert C. Wilson, Bennington, ' er- nionl. Keller HuiSKAMP, L. Griscom Hanger BUDD Gibbons Shaker LiTLE Blalock Officers McCarthy hanger President GEORGE L. MORELOCK Vice President ALBERT L. BURFORD Secretary FRANCIS J. LITLE Treasurer Facts Number of active chapters io6 Number of alumni chapters. . . .None officially Total membership 36,000 Kappa Sigma founded. . . .December 10, 1869 Eta Prime at Duke 1873 Colors. .. .Scarlet, white, and emerald green Flower Lily-of-the-valley Publication The Caduceus Anderson KneipPj J. History The University of Virginia campus was the scene for the founding of Kappa Sigma. The founders are known in its literature and tradi- tions as the five friends and brothers. Dur- ing the first years the members were noted for their high social status in the South. Kappa Sigma was the first southern fraternity to at- tempt northern expansion. There are now chapters in forty-five states and one in Canada. Kappa Sigma at first followed a policy of direct establishment of chapters, and it was nearly fourteen years before a chapter was established from a local society. The fraternity maintains funds for keeping in close touch with indi iduals and chapters. Scholarship is stressed. The patriotic sense is embodied in the fraternal order, and each chapter displays an American flag. Eta Prime of Kappa Sigma ranks second on the campus in point of age. It also has the distinction of being the third Kappa Sigma chapter. Since the establishment of an intra- mural sports department here, the Duke Kappa Sigs have been outstanding. [275] ETA PRIME v N P H I DELTA THETA ' - N N. dunlap, e. b. sizemore everhart armstrong Hascall Perry Schafer Ricks Johnson Smoot Jacobs Etter Names of Actives and Pledges Herbert Erixon Boeker Class of ig35 W. P. Arnislrong, Fort Bragg, N. C; J. Sam Bell, Charlotte, N. C; E. B. Dunlap, Lawton, Okla.; Jack Dunlap, Lawton, Okla.; C. W. Edwards, Durham, N. C; D. H. Edwards, Durham, N. C; L. S. Few, Durham, N. C; Richard Herbert, Harrisburg, Pa. Class of 1936 W. C. E erharl, Lemoyne, Pa.; F. L. Hascall, Goshen, Ind.; Gilbert L. Keith, Wilmette, 111.; C. W. Perry, Winston-Salcm, N. C,; W. F. Reavis, Waycross, Ga.; W. P. Ricks, Rocky Mount, N. C; D. B. Schafer, Fort Wayne, Ind.; Frank Si emore, Higli Point, N. C.; Carl X ' aughn, Park Ridge, 111.; William E. Wood- rufl ' , Winslon-Salem, N. C. Class of i(j37 H.iiace Barber, (;lrii I ' alls, N. Y.; Robert Boeker, Seymour, Gonii.; Curiis ( lollins, Jark- [27C] sonville, Fla.; John G. Erixon, White Plains, N. Y.; Harry Etter, Shippensburg, Pa.; Charles Hallock, Nunda, N. Y.; Albert Happcl, Blue Ridge Summit, Pa.; Albert Jacobs, Philadel- phia, Pa.; Roy R. Johnson, Jr., Upton, Mass.; James Lambeth, Jr., Thomasville, N. C; Ken- neth Podger, Kenmore, N. Y.; Joseph W. Riley, Colliugdalc, Pa.; William Smoot, Seaford, Del.; William F. Womble, Winston-Salem, N. C. Pledges Emil Beyer, White Plains, N. Y.; Paul Boger, Morganton, N. C.; James Colson, Brunswick, Ga.; Richard Dooley, Rockville Center, . Y.; Robert Doyle, Washington, D. C: L. M. Ed- wards, Diu ' ham, N. C; Nath,iniil i ' .wiii . ' in- cennes, Ind.; Elmore Hackney, Durham, . C.; Jack Lockwood, Moorestown, N. J.; Robert Scaidari, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Malcolm Stokes, Sa ;uniah, (ia.; Stephen ' aii l.ill, baltiniore, Md. Bell Reavis Dunlap, J. Edwards, D. Woodruff Keith Barber Riley Edwards, C. Vaughan PoDGER Lambeth Womble Hallock Happel Officers RICHARD C. HERBERT President CLIFFORD PERRY Reporter WILLIAM E. WOODRUFF Secretary WILSON C. EVERHART Treasurer Facts Number of active chapters io6 Number of alumni clubs 146 Total membership 42,500 Phi Delta Theta founded. .December 26, 1848 N. C. Alpha at Duke 1878; May, 1926 Colors Azure and ar£;cnt Flower White carnation Publication The Scroll History The founding of Phi Delta Theta was at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, the fraternity being one of the members of the celebrated Triad. At present Phi Delta Theta has about the largest number of initiates and the widest Canadian expansion of any fraternity. It was intended in the beginning that the fraternity was to extend to other institutions, and this policy was entered upon forthwith. Before the opening of the Ci il War, a sound foundation for growth had been laid, although the hostilities checked further development. In the history of Phi Delta Theta is the only instance of bicameral fraternity chapters. This was an exigency of the sub rosa nature of the chapters at anti-fraternity institutions. North Carolina Alpha chapter, the third oldest national fraternity at Duke, has had two periods of existence. The first ended in 1879 when all fraternities were banned at Trinity. The second period began when the local body, Epsilon Alpha Sigma, was granted a charter and the original name in 1926. [277] N. C. ALPHA CHAPTER ' p v € KAPPA ALPHA n ' N N. Newsom Tyler Wright McNeil Upchurch SWIGER Brown Names of Actives and Pledges Class of 1CJ35 Julian M. Aldridge, Durham, N. C; James P. Helm, III, Louisville, Ky.; Donald G. McNeil, Bradley Beach, N. J.; A. Brooks Montgomery, Elizabeth town, Ky.; James L. Newsom, Dur- ham, N. C; John K. Ormond, Durham, N. C; Thomas W. Smith, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Samuel G. Tyler, Louis ille, Ky.; Bart M. While, Murfi ' cesbord, Tcnii. Class of jy G Ciiaries P. Baik-nger, Greenville, S. C.; William ]• ' . Bowman, Aberdeen, N. C.; Robert Burge, Wcslfield, X. j.; William A. Lewis, Durham, N. C;.; Jiinniy .NhCall, Oklahoma City, Okla.; Roswell 1). McClelland, Asheville, N. C; Philip M. Russell, Durham, N. C; Ernest C. Swiger, Clarksburg, W. Ya. Class of igs-j D. Carroll Brown, Anderson, S. C.; Charles H. Gill, Newport, R. L; Archer Lackey, Chris- tiansburg, Va.; Richard H. Owen, Clarks ille, Va.; John R. Pepper, Memphis, Tenn.; Her- bert J. Upchurch, Durham, N. C. Pledges Walter Goodson, Salisbury, N. C; Fred Reb- man, Courtland, Ala.; Thomas Ryon, Wash- ington, D. C; Walter Smith, Vest New Brigh- ton, N. J.; William B. Wright, Raleigh, N.C. [278] . Ormond White Montgomery Burge Ballenger Lackey Pepper Officers DONALD McNEIL President THOMAS SMITH Vice President KERN ORMOND Secretary SAM TYLER Treasurer Facts Number of active chapters 67 Number of alumni chapters 87 Total membership 25,500 Kappa Alpha founded. . . .December 21, 1865 Alpha Phi at Duke October 18, 1901 Colors Crimson and old gold Flowers Magnolia and red rose Publication The Kappa Alpha Journal History The Southern Order of Kappa Alpha, in contradistinction to the smaller fraternity of that name which exists principally in the North, was founded at Washington College, before that institution became Washington and Lee University. The aim of the founders was to preserve the basic southern characteristics, other than sec- tional, in a fraternity confined to the southern states. The three chapters in California form the main exception to this principle. As far as individual membership is concerned, state- hood is not a restriction. Indeed, the alumni associations arc nation-wide in scope. Kappa Alpha was not so fortunate in its in- fancy as some other fraternal organizations, for at many institutions where chapters were placed, anti-fraternity legislation shortly went into effect. Thus, it was left to a small nucleus of chapters working together to effect its per- manent organization. Alpha Phi Chapter is the fourth oldest fra- ternity group on Duke campus. It was organ- ized soon after the edict against fraternities here was repealed by the Trinity College board of trustees. [279] ALPHA P H I ' N p I KAPPA ALPHA nr . J7 iiA ir Williams WiNSTEAD Clapp Hardy PiMPER Jones Cross Lineberger Names of Actives and Pledges Class of igsfi .Sidney Dodd, Rome, Ga.; Richard Hardy, Trenton, N. J.; Brooks Jones, Mayficld, Ky.; Sherrill Lineberger, Shelby, N. C; Robert Matthews, Nishinomiya-Shigai, Japan; Roy Phipps, Roclcy Mount, N. C; Theodore Pim- per. Chevy Chase, Md.; Bayard Storm, Ciiar- lotle, N. C; Henry Lee Weathers, Shelby, N. C; Cecil Williams, Chicago, III.; Luther Winstcad, Washington, D. C. Class of igj6 Clyde . L C:]a]jp, Baltimore, Md.; Henry Har- ris, Albemarle, N. C; Hyatt Mossburg, Chevy Chase, Md.; Douglas Richardson, Ashland, Ky.; William Rullicrford, CHiarlottc , N. C. Class of i(j37 Robert Anders, Charlotte, N. C; Arthur Clay, Ridgewood, N. J.; Richard Cross, Upper Dar- by, Pa.; James O ' Brien, Rochester, N. Y.; Wil- fred Thornton, Jackson, Ga. Pledges Campbell Garden, Chattanooga, Tenn.; Russcl Cook, Charlotte, N. C; Fenton Day, Danxille, Va.; Ray Gallahcr, Flushing, N. Y.; Robert Hollowell, Hertford, N. C; Warner Hutchin- son, LaGrange, 111.; Banks McClintock, Char- lotte, N. C; Brooks McElwrath, Mayficld, Ky.; Ned Qiiinn, Bciklcy, V. ' a.; Joe Scoll, Li e Oak, Ma.; Jack ' I ' lapncll, Cliarlcsiou, W. a. [ 280 ] Phipps mossburg DODD Clay Storm O ' Brien Officers ROBERT MATTHEWS President CLYDE CLAPP ' ice President WILFRED THORNTON Secretary HENRY HARRIS Treasurer Facts Number of active chapters 77 Number of alumni chapters 82 Total membership 1 9,000 Pi Kappa Alpha founded March i, 1868 Alpha Alpha at Duke. .. .November 26, 1901 Colors Garnet and old gold Flower Lily-of-the- alley Publication The Shield and Diamond Matthews Harris History Pi Kappa Alpha fraternity, founded at the University of Virginia, was the outcome of the close friendship of fi e men who served together in the Confederate Army, notably in the battle of New Market. The initial chapter was the governing au- thority for some years, granting charters, in- stalling chapters, and determining policies. The Pi Kappa Alpha con cntion of 1889 lim- ited e.xpansion to the southern states, so as to further a concentrated development. Later the field was opened to include the southwestern states, and has since been broadened to permit growth throughout the United States. One of the chapters possesses a unique meet- ing place. It is a replica of a Pueblo Indian council chamber and is located on the Uni er- sity of New Mexico campus, only initiates being permitted entrance. Pi Kappa Alpha has an intricate organiza- tion which extends e en to each indixidual member and pledge, including a uniform pledg- ing ceremony, a form examination, and numer- ous awards. Alpha Alpha chapter is fifth in age among fraternities at Duke. [281] s ALPHA ALPHA CHAPTER ' X ly SIGMA PHI EPSILON ' Z ' N. J Hawks Macfarlane Ethridge Stillman Sager Funkhouser, L. Wright Clark Cowan Smith Names of Actives and Pledges Class of 1933 W. C. Ethridge; Kinston, N. C; Bvron L. Hawks, New York, N. Y.; A. H. Killen, Flush- ing, N. Y.; Graham Macfarhme, Ashe ille, n! C; John H. Stillman, Troy, N. Y.; William Thompson, Jr.; New Bedford, Mass.; Tyrus I. Wagner, West Fairview, Pa. Class of ig G Lewis O. Funkhouser, Hagerstown, Md.; Jack R. Hathorn, Ballston Spa, N. Y.; Jack W. Hulmc, Jackson Heights, N. Y.; Frank E. Ma- zuy, Newton, N. J.; James B. Mcssick, Smyrna, Del.; William A. Sager, Hagerstown, Md.; Roy Z. Thomas, Rock Hill, S. C; Kenneth D. Weaglcy, Waynesboro, Pa.; Fred C. Wright, Hagerstown, .Md. Class of 7937 Fred Clark, Ma])lcwood, N..J.; Robert Cowan, Newport, Tenn.; William Sippel, Baltimore, Md.; Haddon Smith, Maplewood, N.J.; Glenn Sullivan, Anderson, S. C; Robert Weston, Kensington, Md. Pledges Robert Black, Montclair, N. J.; Edward Burt, South Orange, N. J.; Richard Conradi, Ir ing- ton, N. J.; Walter Cosgrove, Southampton, N. Y.; Jacob Funkhouser, Hagerstown, Md.; Edward Fsom, Scarsdale, N. Y.; Joseph Leon- ard, Utica, N. Y.; Jack Manscll, Maplewood, N. J.; William Marshall, Vinton, ' a.; Ridiard Patterson, Glens Falls, N. Y.; Thomas Sager, Hagerstown, Md.; Donald Schworer, Atlantic Beach, N. Y.; Harold ' on Glahn, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Hamblcton Slinglufr, West Hartford, Conn.; Rcinsen Walker, Pocantico Hills, N. Y.; T. Preston Webster, Tappanhannock, a. [282] Thompson Wagner Hathorn Messick Conradi Hulme Sullivan Thomas Patterson Officers JOHN H. STILLMAN President GRAHAM MACFARLANE Vice President L. O. FUNKHOUSER Treasurer W. A. SAGER Secretary Facts Number of acti e chapters 68 Number of alumni chapters i8 Total membership 1 7,000 Sigma Phi Epsilon founded. .No embcr, 190 1 N. C. Gamma at Duke ' 909 Colors Red and iolct Flowers American Beauty rose and iolet Publication The Sigma Phi Epsilon Journal KiLLEN History Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity was founded at Richmond College, now the University of Richmond, from a local society called the Sat- urday Night Club. During its first two years the parent chapter encountered a great deal of opposition, both sarcastic and e en directly hostile in character, from members of the col- lege community. The fraternity, however, has managed to sur i e and to grow rapidly, until now its scope is nation-wide. The early chapters were formed for the ex- press purpose of joining S. P. E. The granting of charters to local petitioning bodies has been the most frequent method of inception for the later chapters. A remarkable innovation is the Sigma Phi Epsilon Plan of Finance. Under this system the financial aflfairs of all the chapters are ad- ministered by their alumni. It has relieved the undergraduate of a considerable burden and has proved profitable in cases where there had previously been loss. North Carolina Gamma chapter, sixth in age of nationals here, was installed from the local group. Beta Nu. [2S3] N. C. GAMMA CHAPTER X A SIGMA C H I Keesee BOWEN Keown COAN LlNKNUOOU Crist Parsons Cameron Slaughter WUNDER Rue Shehan Ibbeken Names of Actives and Pledges Class i f ig35 Cawthon A. Bowcn, Nashville, Tenn.; J. O. Coan, Winston-Salem, N. C; B. R. Crist, Al- toona, Pa.; Forrest V. Dunstan, Elizabeth City, N. C; T. W. Kccsce, Helena, Ark.; R. M. Keown, Harrisburg, Pa.; N. B. Livengood, Durham, N. C; J. S. Moore, Clarksburg, W. Va.; W. H. Pace, Chevy Chase, Md.; Thomas F. Slaughter, Jr., Washington, D. C; Herbert G. Taylor, Oxford, N. C. Clays of igijG Ross B. Cameron, Rising Sun, Md.; W. G. Crawford, Detroit, Mich.; A. D. Decmcr, H, Brookville, Pa.; F. R. Kcator, Wayne, Pa.; C. W. Kunkle, Johnstown, Pa.; J. E. Mann, Greenwood, Miss.; T. C. Parsons, Altoona, Pa.; W. H. Rue, Bryn Mawr, I ' a.; W. L. Ven- ning, Greensboro, N. C. Class of 1937 John C. . rdf)lino, .Metuchcn. N. J.; R. C. (Jil- lander, Piltslnugii, Pa.; A. I,. Hcrritk, Lcb- [284] anon, Ohio; J. E. Hoffman, Fort Wayne, Ind.; G. H. Ibbeken, Haddon Heights, N. J.; J. D. Klock, Walker, N. Y.; W. W. Reel, Pitts- burgh, Pa.; W. Mason Shehan, Easton, Md.; Clarence E. Wunder, Ardmore, Pa. Pledsics Edward Barry, Aldan, Pa.; W. S. Beck, Bc crly, N. J.; Thomas Bowman, Harrisburg, Pa.; R. G. Lamb, Rochester, N. Y.; George Long, Harris- burg, Pa.; R. P. McCallum, Jamaica Plain, Mass.; Richard Northrup, Rutherford, N. J.; Robert Price, Scranton, Pa.; Leon Qiiick, Wat- crtown, N. Y.; J. G. Scott, Jr., Taniaquo, Pa.; William G. Smith, . rdmore. Pa.; Charles Stauilcr, Washington, D. C.; Robert Stephens, Wilmington, Del.; William Stocks, Altoona, Pa.; Charles Thomas, Glenside, Pa.; Milford Turner, Clayton, N. C; William Wells, Eimira. N. Y.; Joseph While, Porlsmoulh, ' a. Pace Venning Dunstan Crawford Keator Mann Moore Kunkle Hoffman Reel Klock Ardolino Taylor Officers ROBERT KEOWN President WILLIAM PACE Vice President GUNTHER IBBEKEN Secretary ROSS CAMERON Treasurer Facts Number of active chapters 96 Number of alumni chapters 128 Total membership 29,000 Sigma Chi founded Jnne 28, 1855 Beta Lambda at Duke March, 191 2 Colors Blue and old gold Flower White rose Publication The Magazine oj Sigma Chi History Sigma Chi is a member of the Miami Triad of national social fraternities that found origin at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio. Within six months after the mother chapter was first organized, a second chapter of Sigma Chi was brought into being at Ohio Wesleyan. The fraternity was incorporated in 1899 under the laws of Illinois as The Grand Council of the Sigma Chi Fraternity. Its expansion through- out the United States has been effected mostly through the granting of charters to petitioning groups. The Alagazine of Sigma Chi has gradually de- veloped from a local journal (1881) into the publication of all the chapters, edited several times a year. Phenomenal in fraternity histories was the Constantine chapter, composed of Sigma Chis ser ing in the Army of the Tennessee, having for its institution the Confederate Army and for its fraternal meeting-place the battle- field. Beta Lambda is se enth in age among the chapters of national fraternities at Duke. It was the sixty-eighth group to be chartered by Sigma Chi. [285] BETA LAMBDA ' X A c p I KAPPA PH I i i Marion Britton RiGSBY ' ales, C TlMMONS KiMMERLE Wesselhoft King, J. Jantzen Stallings Wilson Names ok Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 O. C. Britton, Durham, N. C; Skinner Chalk, Morehead City, N. C; Thcron C. Cle cland, Greenville, S. C; William Dameron, Warrcn- ton, N. C; Rodman Landon, Clinton, N. C; jerry Marion, Siloam, N. C; Alfred A. Reich- man, Washinc;ton, D. C; Robert L. Ri,e;sby, Washington, D. C.; Joe Timhrrlakc, Columbia, S. C.; Carlos F. Vales, Mcrida, Yucatan, Mex- ico. c:i(is. of ig G James Daniel, Columi)ia, S. C.; Robert Dick, Clanlon, Ga.; Ridiard E. Horton, Peekskill, N. Y.; Roy Kimmerle, Buflalo, N. Y.; William Luly, Vcro Beai li, I ' hi.; I ' nuik Sattcrlicld, Dur- ham, N. C; Harry Schuhr, Buflalo, N. Y.; Kd ar R. Stallings, Augusta, Ga.; Robert Vann, Waycross, Ga.; John Wat.son, Cliar- 1..1IC, N. C; Carl Wesselhoft, Bay Shore, N. Y. Class of 1937 George A. Hurwcll, Warrenton, N. C; William H. Fulmcr, Savannah, Ga.; Nelson JaiU cn, Philadelphia, Pa.; John C. King, Jr., Charles- ton, W. Va.; Joe Leidy, Philadelphia, Pa.; Charles W. ShufT, Greenville, N. C; Richard M. Taliaferro, Columbia, S. C; John ' I ' im- mons, Columbia, S. C.; Oswaldo Vales, Mc- rida, Yucatan, Mexico; Donald R. Wilson, (iiccnlaw II. N. Y. Pledges Tom Borland, Durham, N. C.; Nathan Cox, Clarkton, N. ( ' .; Xcwlon W. Edwards, Chicago, 111.; j. B. h.rd, Jr., Savannah, Ga.; Ben Her- ring, Grccn illc, N. C.; Edward W. Shilling, Dover, Del.; Phillip Small, Charlotte, N. C; Edward Smith, Dunn, N. C.: Sidiu y 1). Smith, Dunn, N. C.; Lloyd Timhci lake, (loluiul)ia, S. i.. Lake Williams, Easlcy, S. C. I 2S.; J TiMBERLAKE, J. Daniel Vann Keichman Shuff Taliaferro Dameron Cleveland Vales, O. Ojficers JOE TIMBERLAKE President JOHN TIMMONS Clhaplain T. (;. CLEVELAND Sccrelary JERRY MARION Treasurer Fads Number of active cliapters 40 Number of alumni chapters 19 Total membership 6,300 Pi Kappa Phi roundfcL . . .Dcccml)cr 10, 1904 Mu at Duke 1915 Colors Gold and white Flower Red rose Official Publication The Star and Lamp FULMER Satterfield History ' I lie only national riaternily cxcr lonndcd in the Stale of South Carolina, Pi Kapjia Phi began its existence at the College of Charleston. Up to 1927, when anti-fraternity statutes were sirir ken from the body of state legislation, Pi Kappa Phi was fated with the stern opjjosiiion to fraternities whi( h was the feeling among the educational institutions in South Carolina lor about thirty years. Now, with the (hanged attitude. Pi Kajjpa Phi has made rapid headway in its mother state. It has had a steady and con.sistenl growth outside. This has been more pro- nouiKcd in the South, though not by intention. .VIcmberslii|) in Pi Kajjpa Phi is limited to in- itiates, there being no honorary members. It is interesting to note that its three founders were all warm friends from earliest school years in old C harleston. Their desire was to clothe their friendship in permanence, and conse- (|uently they established this fraternity. Mu (Chapter at Duke ranks eighth in age among the national groups on the campus. [287] S M U CHAPTER ' ' N v % N N N v % DELTA SIGMA PH I • - N . Rouse MacQuarrip: Bostock Turner Ackley ROCKETT SmITHDEAL Names of Actives and Pledges Mervine West, V. Kramer Hiatt Gillies, H. Parke Class of ig35 J. Franklin Bostock, Arlington, N. J.; George A. Pearson, Jr., C hicago, 111.; Robert C. Pow- ell, Lenoir, N. C.; James W. Rankin, Gastonia, N. C.; W. Borland Rouse, Williamsport, Pa.; James E. Sapp, Jr., Albany, Ga.; Walter B. West, Jr., Asheville, N. C. Class of ig S Cliarics W. Ackley, Vineland, N. J.; H. Clarke Gillies, Jr., Melrose, Mass.; Thomas W. Herb, Wyomissing, Pa.; J()se])li S. Hiatt, Jr., Gas- tonia, N. C; Donald M. Kramer, Reading, Pa.; Walter F. Lindhe, Montclair, N. J.; Alan M. MacQ uarrie, Upper Montclair, N. J.; Rob- ert C. Mervine, East Orange, N. J.; Hugh A. Page,Jr., Clayton, N. C; Rufus H. Powell, 111, Durham, N. C; Ralph L. Rockett, Gastonia, N. C.; W. Travis Smithdeal, Jr., Richmond, Va.; Ted L. Stritzingcr, Norristown, Pa.; Wil- liam W. Turner, Jr., Montclair, N.J. Class of igsy H. Melvin Gingrich, Pottstown, Pa.; James N. Gorringe, East Orange, N. J.; Ernest L. Greene, Jr., Media, Pa.; Orland M. Parke, Jr., Phila- delphia, Pa.; Judson C. Rhode, Reading, Pa. Kenneth M. Boyle, Arlirglon, N. J.; Wiliaid Gillies, Melrose, Mass.; Cirifiilh Kaye, Troy, N. Y.; Harry B. Litterst, Arlington, N. J.; John Moritz, Asheville, N. C.; William Ramsey, H, Bryn Mawr, Pa.; Harry W. Se erance, Lake C;ily, S. C; James West, Ashcxille, N. C. 288 Pearson Page Gingrich Powell, R. Green gorringe Sapp Stritzinger Lindhe Powell, R. H. Herb Rhode Rankin Officers JAMES RANKIN President J. F. BOSTOCK Vice President ROBERT C. POWELL Secretary TED STRITZINGER Treasurer Facts Number of acti e cliapters 52 Number of alumni chapters 20 Total membership 9, 500 Delta Sigma Phi founded. .December 10, 1899 Alpha Epsilon at Duke January 24, 1920 Golors Nile green and white Flower White carnation Publication The Carnation History The College of the City of New York was the founding-place of the Delta Sigma Phi fra- ternity, an order of thirty-five years ' existence. The fraternity has had a substantial develop- ment, although its policy of expansion has been conservative. Since 1906 Delta Sigma Phi has been ex- tended for the most part through the admit- tance of local g roups by charter. Some of these had been well established organizations even before giving up their local identity. It is noteworthy that the Alfred Uni ' ersity group had been started in 1901 as the Ku Klux Klan. Though place names were given the chapters as they were admitted up to 1906, the Greek letter nomenclature was adopted then with one exception. This is the Hilgard chapter at the Uni ersity of California, so designated because of the profound respect in which its chief pa- tron ' s name is held. Alpha Epsilon of Duke is the ninth oldest national on the campus. It has as faculty ad- viser the director of dramatics, A. T. West. [289] Nl ALPHA EPSILON - ' X . LAMBDA C H I ALPHA N X 7 Bagwell Wood Leitner COOEY Whiting Mann Johnson Griffin Cole Beneke Fox Ham Ondek Haas Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig3§ Larry E. Bagwell, Raleigh, N. C; Charles D. Bcatty, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Phillip W. Casper, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Fred Gabcl, White Plains, N. v.; Willard Haley, Punxsutawney, Pa.; Kcnnil L. Leitner, Harrisburg, Pa.; John L. Moorhead, Suiiburv, Pa.; I-rnest Wood, New Bern,N. C. (, ' la.yi II I ii);j(j George Beneke, Wheeling, VV. ' a.; Clhristian S. Bricl, Sutlon, Mass.; John T. Cole, Warren, Ohio; Ldward VV. Cooey, Wheeling, W. Va.; Riciiaid (iriflin, Swarlhmore, J ' a.; Rolph L. Johnson, Harrisburg, Pa.; J ' ' red N. Kcllmcyer, Wheeling, W. Va.; Oliver DeWitt Mann, Whit- akers, N. C.; Richard I ' iper, Ridgewood, N. J.; J(jseph Powell, Mooreslown, N. J.; Earle L Runner, Wheeling, W. Va.; Ral])h A. Taylor, Summit, N. J.; Charles Edgar White, Hert- ford, N. C; Herbert G. Whiting, Mountain Lakes, N.J. Class II I iiy j Paul Hcii li, I l(]iiniiiigl(in, III.; Richard J ' ' agcr, Canij) Hill, I ' a.; I.. I ' .ilnicr I ' lix, Harrisburg, !!lll I Pa.; Richard Haas, Youngstown, Ohio; Allan Ham, Jr., East Milton, Mass.; Howard Holt, Nashxillc, Ark.; Robert E. Kav, Wildwood, N. J.; John Ondek, Jr., Pittsburgh, Pa. Rod( Pledges ri( k Bassett, Danbur ' , Conn.; Helmut Bode, Weehawkeii, N. J.; Joe C;arl, Harrisburg, Pa.; Stafford Clay, Bcckley, W. ' a.; Donald Dodd, AUentown, Pa.; Joe Eager, Camp Hill, Pa.; George T. Frampton, Scarsdale, N. Y.; Robert (Jreenawalt, Harrisbmg, Pa.; William Henih, Hairisburg, l a.; Rahn H()Hensi in, Millersburg, Pa.; Clurtis Jones, Townsend, Va.; L.HunteiKe il, Princeton, Ky.; Robert Lca en- worlh, Ni ' w Ha en, Conn.; Roderick Leland, New Canaan, Conn.; I ' rank NLithev, Harls- dalc, N. Y.; Gil . Lithews, Hartsdale, N. Y.; Charles Murphy, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Irwin Nai- lor. Camp Hill, Pa.; Stuart Orton, Rahway, N. J.; Harry Pl ' ann, Mountain Lakes, N. J.; Jack Robert Scott, Mt. Lebanon, Pa.; William Somer ille, Cimibcrland, . ld.; CJeorge TliDrn- hill, Hluelield, W. ' a.; llui)ert Young, Scars- dale, N. Y. - Beatty Kellmeyer Fager Casper Runner Kay MOORHEAD POWEEI, Holt Briel Piper Taylor Gabel White Officers HERBERT G. WHITING President EDWARD COOEY Vice President JOSEPH POWELL Secretary CHRIS BRIEL Treasurer Fads Number of active chapters 84 Number of alumni chapters 41 Total membership i 7,000 Lambda Chi Alpha founded. .Novembcr2, 1909 Gamma Theta Zeta at Duke.. March 3, 1924 Colors Purple, green, and gold Flower The violet Publications. . . .Cross and Crescent and Delta Pi History Somewhat unusual was the origin of Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity. It was founded at Bos- ton University, growing out of the Cosmopol- itan Law Club, which had been acti e there for several years. It was made a Greek-letter society with a view to national expansion. The fraternity did not establish further chap- ters, howe er, for more than two years; but, when expansion did take place, a great many of the new chapters were formed from existing clubs. The former clubs were augmented by the granting of Lambda Chi Alpha charters to petitioning groups. Lambda Chi has had a remarkable growth, no chapter, up to 1930 at least, having become permanently inacti e. There are chapters now in thirty-eight states of the Union; and, with the establishment of a Toronto chapter in 1927, the fraternity became international. Lambda Chi is a charter member of the Inter-fraternity Conference. Gamma Theta Zeta is tenth in age among Duke fraternities. Before 1924 it was the local fraternity Beta Pi. [ 291 ] GAMMA THETA ZETA _ c DELTA TAU DELTA N. yl Blevins Wright Plump Brumbach Walsh Wilkinson Pettit Maher Nyce Flemister Ballard C ' .ONODON Masset KlHN Names of Actives and Pledges Class of 1933 Clarence W. Armstrong, Washington, D. C; Launce J. Flemister, Atlanta, Ga.; C. Nash Herndon, Greensboro, N. C.; Frederick G. Smith, New York, N. Y.; Gharles H. Walsh, l ' )inliiigl()n, Iowa; Martin B. Williams, Ridi- inoiid, ' a. (, ' liiss of i()j6 Frederick H. Andrus, Akron, Oiiio; William Hrinnbach, Belleville, N.J.; Howard S. Cong- don, l ' ii) idcncc, R. I.; George B. Evcritl, Win- nclka. 111.; Robert W. Goodwin, Norway, Me.; Harry C. Nyce, Clhesler, Pa.; John H. Plump, Pearl River, N. Y.; A. Lyman Wright, Wil- liamsport. Pa. Class of igsj Richard F. Austin, Dclmar, N. Y.; Chadwick C;. Ballard, Fxmorc, Va.; William G. Birm- ingham, Lil)crty, N. ' .; (icorgc C. Blc ins, Cenlrc illc, . !d.; W. Wdndrnw Hurgcss, Royal I 292] Oak, Mich.; A. Read Cone, Buffalo, N. Y ' ; Calvert C. Hopson, Wayne, Pa.; Harold H, Kuhn, Charleston, W. Va.; Joseph R. Mackie, Philadelphia, Pa.; John J. Maher, Washington. D. C; Andrew H. Masset, Ml. N ' cnion, N. Y.; Charles R. Neuberger, Maplcwood, N. J.; Holmes E. Newton, Summit, N. J.: Paul H. Pettit, Ocean City, N. J.; Robert A. Wilkinson, Millburn, N.J. Pledges George B. A])plcford, S. Lancaster, Mass.; Wil- bur Channcll, Albany, N. Y.; Gordon Clurtiss, Atlanta, Ga.; Thomas Fcrnalld, Norwich, N.Y.; TluMon I ' anisworll), Camden, N. J.; Riihard Hintcrmcistcr, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Richard Hoff- man, Cincinnati, Ohio; Frederick JoiuU ., Winston-Salem, N. C; Jesse Muse, Savannah, Ga.; Charles Plumb, Edgewood, R. I.; Roberi Steenrod, Liberty, N. Y.; Harold Sykes, Queens illage, N. Y.; Walter Trent, Rutherford, N.J.; Cieorgc W()rlliint;t()n, Wa liinL;l(in. 1). C. Williams Austin Newton Smith Andrus Neuberger Armstrong Mackie Cone Everitt Goodwin Burgess Herndon Birmingham Officers MARTIN B. WILLIAMS President CHARLES H. WALSH Vice President NASH HERNDON Secretary WILLIAM BRUMBACH Treasurer Facts Number of acti e chapters 75 Number of alumni chapters 59 Total membership 27,000 Delta Tau Delta founded 1858-59 Delta Kappa at Duke December 7, 1928 Colors Fiuplc, white, and gold Flower Pansy- Publication The Rainbow History The Rainbow or W. W. W. society was founded in 1848 at the Uni ersity of Mississippi. It was about ten years later that the parent chapter of Delta Tau Delta was organized at Bethany College, within the present limits of West Virginia. After lengthy negotiations the Rainbow fraternity in 1886 united with Delta Tau Delta. By this union the Rainbow chap- ters were entitled to membership in the Greek- letter order, though there is a distinction be- tween these and the duly in ested Delt chap- ters. This merging of national groups is unique in fraternity annals. The Rainbow, because of greater age and diflercnt characteristics, was a aluable initiate into the conventional fra- ternity, and in truth members of the latter may well trace their fraternal lineage from both sources. Delta Tau Delta exists in all parts of the country and has expanded into Canada. The Duke chapter. Delta Kappa, is six years old. In all of the Delt chapters a periodical is published at least once a year. [293] k DELTA KAPPA CHAPTER zy SIGMA ALPHA EPSI LON -J N N. y? ik i M POLACK Dearborn Ward, G. W. KiMBELL Ruby Puryear GOODE Patterson Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 B. O. Gt)rii -lius, Winslon-Salcm, N. G.; John Hennemier, Savannah, Ga.; W. A. Kelly, Moultrie, Ga.; Fred Lloyd, Durham, N. C;.; Krncsi H. Polack, II, York, Pa.; I ' Jiison A. RuJjy, Jcukuislown, i a.; Jacksou M. X ' iol, South Orautfc, N. J.; (Jeort e Ward, Braden- Idwu, I ' hi. Jaik Alexander, Aslicx illc, N. C.;James Boling, Siler C:ily, N. C.; L. 11. Collins, Macon, Ga.; J. A. Dearborn, Warren, Ohio; J. R. Goode, Jr., Alexandria, ' a.; Ishani Kimbell, North- port, N. Y.; William . . Klo c, Oak Park, 111; Raymond l.aird, (iullporl, .Miss.; Howard Maldeis, lialtimore, Mel.; .Man G. Puryear, Washiiiujton, 1). G.; ' Ihunuan W ard, (Jala.x, Va. Class of uy]7 Fred. Glea eland, Short Hills, N. J.; Jaiues Fisher, Lakewood, Ohio; Kenneth I ' olsom, Washington, D. G.; Robert Nicks, Roxboro, N. C.; George Patterson, Ma on, Ga.; Winston Roberts, Birmingham, . la.; Kirby Smith, Washington, I). (;.; Ross Spcii. Bit luiiLgluun, . la.; (ieorge White, b.dtiiuoir, Md. Lynwood Baldwin, Durham, X. G.; Danny Farrar, Youngstown, Ohio; Robert llard- i(ke, I ' oit Worth. Texas; Clarl II. Mueller, Lakewood, Ohio; John P.mkc . Hludicld, W. Va.; CHiarles F. ' Fuiner, Birmiut hani, . la.; Donald H. White, Brooklyn. N. Y. 294 ] Cleaveland Laird Viol Klove Fisher Nicks Officers FRED LLOYD President ELLLSON RUBY Vice President JAMES DEARBORN Treasurer GEORGE WARD Secretary Facts Number of active chapters io8 Number of alumni chapters no Total membership 40,000 S. A. E. founded March 9, 1856 N. C. Nu at Duke February 20, 1931 Colors Royal purple and old gold Flower Violet Publication The Record Ward, T. L. Speir History Eight students at the University of Alabama were the founders of Sigma Alpha Epsilon fra- ternity. From this first chapter, which was given the name Mu, the fraternity has had rapid and constant growth. S. A. E. now ex- ists in forty-six states. The wartime history of Sigma Alpha Epsilon is of absorbing interest. When the Civil War came, whole chapters, and parts of others, went into service, there being members in both armies. A Kentucky girl who kept intact the documents of one of the chapters during the war period was rewarded with membership and the distinction of being the fraternity ' s only woman member. The World War battlefield was the scene of two S. A. E. initiation ceremonies, one in a German castle and another in a French cha- teau; and alumni associations were also formed on the Continent. North Carolina Nu chapter, when it came into existence four years ago, was formed from the local club, Psi E)elta Sigma. The S. A. E. ' s won the intramural plaque in 1932 and in 1933. [295] s N. C. N U CHAPTER e SIGMA N U 4 k , H. T. SCHANHER Beville Anderson Armstrong Moss Hatch Ketchum HOLLINGER SCHAUB Names of Actives and Pledges Class of 1935 Charles A. Anderson, Winchester, Va.; James H. Armstrong, Surgoinsville, Tenn.; Stuart M. Beville, Blackstone, Va.; John A. Long, Newell, N. C; Henry T. Munson, Detroit, Mich.; Rob- ert P. Nixon, Rome, Ga.; Paul Schanher, Ml. Clemens, Mich.; George F. Speicher, Jr., Rock- wood, Pa.; Ben C. Wagner, Hanover, Pa.; George P. Watkins, New Rochelle, N. Y. John E. Moss, Mobile, Ala.: Horace E. Tabb, Elizabethtown, Ky. Class of ig j Russcl Hollingcr, Mobile, Ala.; Robert G. Howard, Washington, D. C; Paul F. Ketchum, Washington, D. C; Berkley Schaub, Westfield, - J-j William P. Simmons, Bainbridgc, Ga.; James M. Slay, Circcn illc, N. C; E crctl (i. Soitman, New Rck hcllc, . . Y. Class of 1936 William D. Byrne, New Rochelle, N. Y.; Al- fred H. Fuller, Hartford, Conn.; James M. Hatch, Jr., Charlotte, N. C; Porter B. Huling Jr., Williams])()ri, Pa.; Robert S. Long, Frank- fort, Del.; F ob(ri V. Miller. Liniolnlon, N. C; Pledges Robert C.nok, ' iiksbuig, I ' a.: l)a idsoii Hill, Belvidcrc, N. J.; Forrest Irwin. Trfinon. N. J.; Thomas T. Mtmson, Dcti-oii. .Mich.; Richard Walker. Pliiladrlphia, Pa.; Karlc Vcnt . Schoolliekl, ' a. 206 ] Nixon Wagner Watkins Speicher Slay Miller Long, R. S. Simmons SOLTMANN Tabb Officers STUART BEVILLE President GEORGE SPEICHER Vice President HORACE TABB Secretary CHARLES ANDERSON Treasurer JAMES HATCH Chaplain Facts Number of active chapters g8 Number of alumni chapters 75 Total membership 32,000 Sigma Nu founded January i, 1869 Gamma at Duke No ember 21, 1931 Colors Gold, black, and white Flower White rose Publication The Delta History Sigma Nu fraternity grew out of a secret society established at Virginia Military Insti- tute in 1868, called the Legion of Honor. The Greek letter designation and other college fra- ternity characteristics were adopted on Jan- uary I of the very next year, the official date of founding of Sigma Nu by three western men, but without sectional discrimination. The Delta was so named because of the tri- angular relationship between the Alpha, Kap- pa, and Lambda chapters who collaborated in publishing it first in 1883. The official fra- ternity song is the recently written White Star of Sigma Nu. Sigma Nu has active chapters in all the forty- eight states. Early in its history, growth was stimulated in the West, and the East was later exploited. The original Gamma chapter ha ing ceased to exist, the Duke group, formerly the local Goblins, were formally installed as Gamma chapter of Sigma Nu. Bearing the name of the third oldest chapter of their fraternity, the Sigma Nus are one of the newest nationals on Duke campus. [297] GAMMA CHAPTER -« PH I KAPPA PSI N . Dale Henry Carman Blair Travis Smith, E. VV. Goduard Gent St. Clair Wright Bailey Zehnder schieferly Beazley Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig3j James B. AUardice, Mountain Lakes, N. J.; Theodore F. H. Bocpple, New York, N. Y.; Ri( hard P. Bellaire, Daytonia Beach, Fla.; William M. Burke, Meriden, Conn.; H. Blaine Carman, Jr., Bloomfield, N. J.; H. H. Haydock, Salem, Mass.; O. B. Newton, Jr., Camhrids e, Md.; Kdwin VV. Smith, Norway, Maine; Josc|)li S. Schieferly, Jr., Bloomfield, N. J.; Donald A. Stewart, Elizabeth, N. J.; Charles T. St. C:iair, Punxsutawney, Pa.; Robert C. Wade, East Orange, N. J.; Harry B. Wriglit, Preston, Md.; Charles V. Zehnder, Bellexue, Pa. (. ' la.ss oj If)j6 . iidrew Blair, Weston, W. Va.; Russell J. For- rest, Blf)omfield, N. J.; Lawrcme E. (ient, Clold Springs, N. Y.; Howard R. Get ., Na areth, Pa.; David W. Goddard, Portsmouth, Ohio; James E. Henry, jr., Nazareth, Pa.; John S. Ross, Queens Village, N. Y.; C. Van Wvck Smith, Jr., Roekville Centre, N. Y.; Albro S. Tra is, lirewster, N. Y. Class of igjy G. Robert Bailev, Roekville Centre, N. Y.; C. H. Baker, Jr., ' Newark, N. J.; Richard L. Beazley, South Orange, N. J.; William A. Boepplc, New York, N. Y.; John R. Da is, Weston, W. Va.; Henry H. Dils, Jr., Parkers- burg, W. Va.; Howard Eastwood, Jr., Burling- ton, N.J.; Richard D. Jenkinson, Jr., Belle iie, Pa.; Frederick Lauther, Lebanon, Ga.; Louis Steeg, Toledo, Ohio; H. P. Sleigcr, Williams- port, Pa. Pledges Albert Ander.son, Pelham Manor, N. Y.; Paid Bransford, Anderson, Ind.; Edgar Cilayton, Bay.side, N. Y.; William Dudley. ' inehuul, N. J.; Robert (Jreene, Endicott, N. Y.; Har ey Jenkinson, Bellc ue, Pa.; Clhestcr Lucas, Hop- kintown, Mass.; Douglas Saekman, Garden City, N. Y.; George Snyder, Ridgefield Park, N. J.; Norman Wherrett, Wilmington, Del.; Tliomas Windsor, Cambridge, Md. [298] Haydock Boepple, T. Wade Jenkinson, R. Smith, C. V. Eastwood Baker Dudley Dies Stewart Allardice Bellaire Ross Boepple, W. Officers C. SHELBY DALE President RICHARD BEAZI.EY Vice President HENRY DIES Secretary EDWIN W. SMITH Treasurer Facts Numljer of acti c chapters 52 Number of alumni chapters 40 Total membership 25,000 Phi Kappa Psi founded 1852 North Carolina Alpha. .. .No cnibcr 10, 1934 Colors Hunter ' s green and Cardinal red Publication Shield History Phi Kappa Psi was founded at Jefferson Col- lege, Washington, Pa., now Washington and Jefferson College, February 19, 1852. At the time it originated there was an epidemic of typhoid fe er at the college, and the warm friendships arising under the conditions of such trying times and from the close contacts be- tween the afflicted and the friends ministering to them ripened into fraternal sentiment lead- ing to the foundation of Phi Kappa Psi. The Civil War was a trying crisis in the af- fairs of the fraternity, with all southern chap- ters becoming extinct, and a large proportion of the fraternity ' s membership enlisted in the Union or Confederate armies. In the follow- ing forty years, however, expansion was rapid. Sigma Delta, a local fraternity, was founded at Duke Uni ersity in the Spring of 1928 with the object of the founders being the petitioning of a well-known national fraternity. Its efforts were early directed toward Phi Kappa Psi; in the summer of 1934 its petition was formally accepted, and in the fall of 1934 Sigma Delta became North C arolina Alpha of Phi Kappa Psi. [299] N. C. ALPHA CHAPTER p — 1: — I — -J X PI EPS I LON PI N . 7 Murray Storms Cady Raisley Jackson Oliver Rich Class of J933 AIar in D. Goodrich, Jr., Petersburg, Va.; Richard A. Jones, Fountain Inn, S. C; Wil- iard R. Raisley, Sharon Hill, Pa.; R. Edward Storms, Oradell, N. J.; Elmer Tarrall, Norfolk, Va. Class oj i jj6 Olliniai Hart, East Orange, N. J.; Herman HcKiii, Durham, N. CI.; Piper BeKin, Diuham, N. C; Fred Cady, Syracuse, N. Y.; Arnold Iklmunds, Youngstown, Ohio; Irwin R. Hale, Greenfield, Mass.; Woodrow W. Hayes, Dur- ham, N. G.; Vincent P. Hippolilus, New Ha - cn, Gf)nn.; Robert Khinfciter, Inwnnd, N. Y.; I ' homas J. Murray, Pliiladclj)hia, Pa.; Edgar Oliver, Savannah, Ga. Names of Actives and Pledges Class of 7997 Fred Jackson, Charlotte, N. C; Walton O. Rich, Port Henry, N. Y.; Carl Spencer, Fay- etteville, N. Y.; Norman ' an Nostrand, Brook- lyn, N. Y.; Clark Walter, Jr., Washington, D. C; Waller Wright, Wenonah, N.J. Finishes C«irl Burton, Wilson, N. CL; J. J). Ciii.unpion, Jr., Fuquay Springs, N. C; E. F. Gale, Clin- ton, N. C:.; W. B. Landis, Siranton, Pa.; Ed- miuui (i. Miller, Erwin. iCnn.; llaiold Shcl- tuill, Tryoii, N. C.; George Waller. W ' asliins;- ton, D. C. [■iOil ]  - Goodrich Walter, C. Jones Spencer Bart Kleinfelter Van Nostrand Officers MARVIN GOODRICH President IRVIN HALE Vice President THOMAS MURRAY Secretary FRED CADY Treasurer Facts Number of initiates 125 Pi Epsilon Pi founded Spring, 1926 Flower The rose History Pi Epsilon Pi fraternity was established here in the spring of 1926. It is a local organiza- tion, but will in all probability form part of a national social fraternity before much time has elapsed. The members have been directing their attention toward Phi Gamma Delta. As a group on the campus, the members of Pi Epsilon Pi have always stood well, both in strength of organization and in the accomplish- ment of indi iduals. It may well be said that this fraternity has contributed a worthwhile share of the life of the University. In the course of the eight years during which Pi Epsilon Pi has existed at Duke, there have been 125 men initiated into the group. The fraternity has remained relati ely small and compact, though its members ha e participated in varied campus activities. The main phases of campus life in which Pi Epsilon Pi has had leaders ha e been athletics, publications, and student goxcrnment. The fraternity adviser from the faculty is Dr. Bert Cunningham. [301] - P H I KAPPA SIGMA Rague Archbold Bennett Eberly Plaster Names of Actives and Pledges Class of 79,55 Ronald Archl)olcl, CIc eland, Ohio; Charles S. Dovey, Jr., Philadelphia, Pa.; James T. Rague, Queens Village, N. Y.; E. C. Taylor,Jr., Dante, Va.; E. Sherwood Wilson, Roscland, ' a. Class of i(jj6 JkIiii ). Burns, Uniimlow ii, Pa.; ( lliaiirs l ,l)eily, jr., Chester, Pa. Class of igjy Albert E. Bennett, Brooklyn, N. Y.; John ' . Books, Haddon Heights, N. J.; Azby A. Chou- teau, Huntington, N. Y.; Robert Hunter, Lans- downe. Pa.; Brancii l.awson, Erwin, ' I ' enn.; Emory W. Plaster, Leesbiug, ' a. Pledges Wiili.un L. Carson, Euelitl, Oiiin; Harry ' . Clark, Richmond Hill, N. Y. ( 302 ] s Wilson Taylor Hunter Chouteau Officers E. SHERWOOD WILSON President CHARLES S. DOVEY, JR. Vice President JAMES T. RAGUE Treasurer ROBERT S. HUNTER Secretary Fncts Number of initiates 55 Number of alumni 40 Colors Bull ' and l:)luc Flower White carnation Number of states represented by men 6 Phi Kappa Sigma Club founded. .Sc]it., 192P) Books History In the fall of 1928 the local fraternity, Sigma Alpha Omega, was established here. The thirteen original members founded the organ- ization with the intent of joining ultimately a national group. The first idea which the S. A. O. ' s had in mind was a petition for a char- ter. There ensued informal dealings with se - eral national fraternities before it was decided to petition directly to Phi Kappa Sigma. This fall S. A. O. was authorized to be titled Phi Kappa Sigma Club. The colonization plan of expansion is being used, whereby mem- bers of the Club are initiated into Lambda chapter of Phi Kappa Sigma at the LTni ersity of North Carolina. It is considered certain that the club will be admitted to the national this fall as the result of formal action by the national convention during the coming sum- mer. Phi Kappa Sigma, only national fraternity l« be founded at the University of Pennsyhania, was founded there October ig, 1850. It has expanded throughout the United States, and was one of the first fraternities to enter Canada. [303] PH I KAPPA SIGMA KEYS CLUB N Baxter Wagner Walker Graf HOOTEN AXCRUM WiNTON Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 J. Leslie Atkins, Durham, N. C; Paul Baxter, Stanhope, N. J.; Charles Graf, Baltimore, Md.; Frederick Hague, Columbus, Ohio; Stuart Mil- ler, Newark, N. J.; Allen Stanley, Greensboro, N. C.; B. A. Wagner, New Oxford, Pa.; W. T. Walker, Moorestown, N. J.; G. W. Wharton, Upper Montclair, N. J.; Woodrow Wilson, Dur- ham, N. C. Class of ig G Calhoun Ancrum, Qiiantico, Va.; Ro clie Hol- man, Memi)liis, Penn.; Robert L. Peck, Bing- hampton, N. Y.; Stuart Simpson, Hightstown, N. J.; Frederick Wildnauer, East Orange, N. J.; Ernest A. Vintnn, Miami Beach, Fla. Class of i()37 Earl Brach, Baltimore, Md.; Curtis Flowers, San Antonio, Texas; Joseph I ' relweli, Miami Beach, Fla.; Charles Hooten, Bloomfield, N. J.; Edwin Rogers, Marlton, N. J.; Asliby L. Shep- herd, Bristol, Md. Pledges John Roiilancl, Jcddo, I ' a. :!u.| I ' ■ ' ii(|| ;r Miller Wharton Hague Rogers Stanley WiLDNAUER Officers FREDERICK T. HAGUE President CURTIS W. FLOWERS Vice President ROBERT L. PECK Secretary WILLIAM WALKER Treasurer Facts Number of initiates 40 Colors Gold and l:)lack Number of states represented by men 12 Keys Clulj founded February 15, 1932 Number of pledges i % Atkins History The Keys Club is the youngest social body on the campus. The society was organized in 1932 by a group of first-year men with the as- sistance of the late Dean Moxley Arnold. Al- most immediately the organization swung into prominence through its members, who have been very industrious and outstanding in life on the campus. Taking up their quarters on the first floor of H dormitory, where were also located Dean Arnold ' s rooms, the Keys Club members spent their first year in close relationship with the late dean of freshmen paralleled only bv his own fraternity connection. The Keys Club is not a fraternity in the strictly accepted sense, for it does not bear a Greek-letter designation and the other char- acteristics which mark the distinction between a fraternal order and a society of which Keys is exemplary. The first step, howc cr, has been made to- ward founding another fraternity on the cam- pus. The Keys members are already directing their eflforts toward securing chapterhood in Beta Theta Pi. [305 ] K E YS CLUB ' PHI SIGMA DELTA Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig3j Morris Dein, Atlantic City, N.J.; AKin J. Goldberg, Augusta, Ga.; Henry M. Miller, Harrishiirs;, Pa.; William S. Silver, Augusta, Ga. Class of IQ37 Ir inu, O. Dein. Atlantic Caty, N. J.; Joliii Haintncr, Tampa, Fla.; Sheldon Harte, New York, N. Y.; Seymour ' an W ' icmokly, Morristowii, N.J. Pledges Richard Isaacs, New York, N. Y.; ,Jaik Rawlins, Philadelphia, Pa.; Lewis Roscnslcin, Haliimore, Md. Silver GOLDBERG DeiN, M. Dein, I. Hammer Van Wiemokley Harte _ _. r .-ioe 1 SORORITI ES ALPHA DELTA P I = _ « P N McNeill Atkinson C;OBB Powell Emery Newsum LiNNEY Edwards Singletary Drowne Kiker, M. Hessick Henderson Crum BOWEN Boyd Adams Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 Josephine Atkinson, Lynchburg, ' a.; June Bailey, Thomas illc, Ga.; Evelyn Baker, Thom- as ille, N. C; Dorothy Barrow, Zebulon, N. C; Harriet Cobb, Durham, N. C; Mildred Drowne, New York, N. Y.; Hazel Emery, Jacksonville, Fla.; Jane Steele Hannon, Char- lotte, N. C; Kathryn Kikcr, Reids ille, N. C; Mary Frances Linney, Boone, N. CI.; Susan McNeill, Jacksonville, Ela.; Nelson Powell, Edcnton, N. C; Dorothy Walton, Jacksonville, Ela.; Lila Womble, Winston-Salem, N. C. Class of irjjG Martha Bailey, Thomasville, Ga.; Kalhlyn Buice, Charlotte, N. C, Mary Elliott Hender- son, Hickory, N. C; Annie Laurie Newsom, Durham, N. C:. Class of 1037 Y.Wrn Adams, NLuon, Ga.; W ' allon Bowen, Mac (i n, (ia.; Jean Boyd, Bellc ille, 111.; Emilie Crum, Orangeburi , S. C; Margery Edwards, (Jreensboro, N. C.; Annadalc Graeler, Rich- mond, Va.; Lucille Hessick, Washington, D. C; Marian Kikcr, RcidsviJlc, N. C.; Jean Miller, I :i(is I Washington, D. C; Mary Moore, Dclray Beach, Ela.; Marion Rcade, Durham, N. C. Pledges Lillian Blanchard, Hertford, N. C.; .Mary Jane Brahany, Washington, D. C; Lucy Chapman, Richmond, Va.; Erin Clarke, Macon, Ga.; Madge Clements, Buciia Vista, Ga.; Helen Cdckrell, Detroit, Mich.; Elizabeth Durant, Mobile, Ala.; Dorothy Emerson, Atlanta, (ia.; Jane Goode, Lincolnton, N. C; Virginia Grow, Lebanon, N. H.; Betty Hardwick, Reading, Mass.; Dora Hill, Cuthbert, Ga.; Martha Led- bettcr, Rockingham, N. C.; Jane Lo e, Wash- ington, D. C.; Margaret . nn March, Mobile, Ala.; Annie Ruth Martin, Union City, Tenn.; Jeanne McCauley, Hagcrstown, Md.; Gertrude Meyer, Statcn island, N. Y.; Marguerite Ncel, Thomas illc, Ga.; I .li abeth Pierce, Weldon, N. C; Betty Pollard, Durham, N. C; Anne Rhea, Greensburg, Pa.; Betty Jane Sauer, Lakcwdod, Ohio; josei hine Singlelar -, Brad- cnton, l ' ' la.; ' irgiiiia Skinner, Dmliam, N. C; Betty Wyllys Stone, Clarendon, Va.; Louise Wannamaker, Durham, N. C.; Nan Wilkinson, Shcli)N ' Miss.; Marjorie Winston, Roanoke, ' a.; )c;ni ' l)Ullg■ 1 .ak - iod, Ohio. Hannon Walton Baker Kiker, K. Bailey, J. Barrow Bailey, M. Womble Wilkinson Graeter Reade Goode BuiCE DuRANT Miller Pollard Moore Officers JANE STEELE HANNON President NELSON POWELL Vice President SUSAN McNETLL Secretary JUNE BAILEY Treasurer Facts Number of acti e chapters 49 Number of alumni chapters 61 Total membership 8,500 Alpha Delta Pi founded May 15, 185 1 Omicron at Duke 1 9 1 1 Colors Pale blue and while Flower Purple iolct Publication Adelphean History Alpha Delta Pi, one of the largest and oldest national sororities, was originally the Adel- phean Society, founded May 15, 1851, at Wes- leyan College, Macon, Georgia. The Adel- phean Society, being the first secret society for women, founded at the first college for women, holds an important place in the early develop- ment of national sororities. The members of Alpha Chapter applied for a charter and the Society l ecanic nationally known as Alpha Delta Phi. This name was later changed to avoid any misunderstanding regarding a fra- ternity existing under the same name. As Alpha Delta Pi it has grown and expanded throughout the L nited States, and it became international with the installation of several chapters in Canada. The Adelphean, the national publication, is issued quarterly. Omicron chapter of Alpha Delta Pi has the distinction of being the first sorority on the Duke Campus. It was installed in 191 1 when Duke was known as Trinity College and has dc eloped and expanded with the school. Since its installation approximately two hun- dred girls have been initiated into Alpha Delta Pi by Omicron. [ 309] OMICRON CHAPTER X KAPPA DELTA ' N s Phillips, C. Ormond Meiklejohn, M. Powell Pegram Jones Lentz Ranson Lyon Plyler CULBERTSON Phillips, H. Jordan Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 Mariette Birmingham, Liberty, N. Y.; Mary Alice Dewey, Goldsboro, N. C; Mary Meii le- jolin, Chcraw, S. C; Janet Ormond, Durham, N. C; Elizabeth Pegram, Hamlet, N. C; Ethel Perry, Rocky Mount, N. C; Carolyn Phillips, T-exington, N. C; Ascnath Powell, Union Si rings, Ala.; Frances Riddlcberger, Jackson Heights, N. Y.; Vivian Smith, Red Lion, Pa.; Margaret Taylor, Dcland, Fla.; Mary Yar- iirough, Durham, N. G. Class of i )26 Eleanor lirulon. Candor, N. C; Sara Louise Falls, Shelby, N. C; Margaret Franck, Dur- ham, N. (;.; Helen Gray, Ridgcwood, N. J.; Sara Jordan, York, Pa.; Catherine Lvon, Col- umbia, S. C:.; .Mern Plyler, Durham, N. C. Class of ig37 Gary Armstrong, Sclma, Ala.; Jose])hinc Bur- ger, Ballimorc, Nld.; CJwrndolyn Ciine, Haines City, Fla.; Martha Jane Culbcrtson, Norwood, Ohio; Jane Lee Jones, Belle ille, 111.; Jcancttc TeSellc, Gaincs illc, Fla.; Beth Lentz, Albe- marle, N. C; Eleanor Mayes, Durham, N. C; Helen Phillips, Lexington, N. C; Alma L. Ranson, Charlotte, N. C; Mary Vickers, Ox- ford, N. C; Harriet Waits, Andalusia, Ala. Plcds cs Mary Armstrong, Binghamton, N. Y.; Lary Buck, Gaines ille, Fla.; Marian Buell, Roches- ter, N. Y.; Anne VVhitty Daniel, Durham, N. C; Evelyn Goodc, States illc, N. C; Vir- ginia Griffin, Baltimore, Md.; Margaret Jones, Durham, N. C; Frances Judd, Varina, N. C; Ethel Littlejohn, Leesburg, Va.; Eleanor Lundy, ' Froy, N. Y.; Louise Nfeiklejohu, Che- raw, S. C; Mariamia Nicholson, Statesville, N. C; Margaret Ormond, Durham, N. C; Virginia Reeves, Canton, N. C; Betty Souders, Fayetlcvillc, N. C; Betty Stine, Wilminglon, Del.; Helen Sellers, Merioii, i ' .i.; . hirgarei VValdrep, Hammond, La. [ 310 Dewey Bruton Te Selle Perry Armstrong, Falls G. Smith Gray Franck Yarbrough Cline Burger Waits Officers ELIZABETH PEGRAM President VIVIAN SMITH Vice President HELEN GRAY Secretary MERN PLYLER Treasurer Fads Number of acti e chapters 64 Number of alumni chapters 66 Total membership 9, 188 Kappa Delta founded October 23, 1897 Sigma Delta at Duke pril 19, 191 2 Colors 01i c green and pearl while Flower White rose Publication Angelas History Kappa Delta Sorority was founded by four girls at Virginia State Normal, Farm ' illc, ' ir- ginia, on October 23, 1897. Through the per- sonal friendships of these girls with girls in other colleges, new chapters were added to the or- ganization ery rapidly. The first con ention was held in Richmond, Virginia, in 1904, at which six chapters were represented. Since that time the Society has established chapters throughout the United States. The journal of Kappa Delta is the Angelas, which was first published in 1904. Virginia is the center of Kappa Delta philan- thropic projects because it is the state of the sorority ' s founding. In Richmond, Virginia, the national organization maintains a ward, a dental room, and a gymnasium in the Rich- mond Crippled Children ' s Hospital. Aside from this, indi idual chapters of Kappa Delta carry on community charitable work. Sigma Delta of Kappa Delta was installed at Trinity College, now Duke Uni ersity, on April 19, 1912, by two members of the National Council, Misses Cora Vaughn and Jean Col- trone. Kappa Delta was the second sorority to be installed on the Trinity College campus, and since that time the chapter has remained active and has grown steadily. [311] SIGMA DELTA N ' Z ETA T A U ALPHA ' Hkown Snyder Martin Morton White, K. WOOLSEV PiNNIX AULD Cross Covington Paist Crosby, R. KuEFFNER Small Names of Actives and Pledges Class of igjj Louise Brown, Arlington, N. J.; Mary Faison Clo ington, Thomas ille, N. C; Helen Reeder Cross, Isabella, Tenn.; Virginia Anne Hayncs, Shrevejx)rl, La.; Virginia Jordan, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Edna Martin, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Louise Mcrkcl, Milwaukee, Wise.; Lenora Snyder, Ridgciicld Park, N. J.; Trixie Tennis, Norfolk, Va.; Jane Triplett, Pine BlufV, Ark.; Mary Nash White, IMitsburgh, Pa.; Marye Priee Woodroc, Norfolk, Va. airiss of J(j j6 Margaret Becker, Upper Darin, Pa.; Rose Crosby, Citra, Fla.; Alice V.Jones, Petersburg, Va.; Emmy Lou Morton, Charleston, W. ' a.; I ' ranees Paist, Wayne, J ' a.; Nettie I ' innix, New Bern, N. C; l ' .ieanor Slexenson, New Bern, N. C:.; Margery Woolsey, C;irn Rock, N.J. Class of 1937 Mary . ulcl, Charleston, V. Va.; Charlotte Kueilner, Durham, N. C.; I ' lizabcth Riley, iai2] Durham, N. C; Helen Slater, Detroit, Mich.; Elizabeth Small, Wyoming, N. J.; Catherine Tritle, Erie, Pa.; Aimce Toner, New Ha en Conn.; Katherinc White, Elizabeth, N.J. Pledges Lois Aitken, South Orange, N. J.; Fan Auid, C harieston, W. ' a.; Margaret Louise Baldwin, Durham, N. C; Betty Bogart, Ridgewood, N. J.; Isabel Boyles, Thomasville, N. C.; Jean Campbell, Great Neck, N. Y.; Esther Crosby, Citra, Fla.; Dorothy Dick, Copper Hill, Tenn.; Norma Forbes, Biookhn, N. Y.; Helen Leslie, New York, N. Y.; Luey MacBride, Elizabeth, N.J.; Margaret Morton, Charleston, W. ' a.: Anna Muelberger, Maplewood, N. j.: l.inih Parker, Ai)iiala( hian, ' a.; Frances Piarson, Sanibrd, Fla.; (Jertrude Potter, E anston, 111.; Helen R(h ke, Norfolk, ' a.; I ' ranees Scales, Stonexille, N. C; Frances Scwell, Atlanta, Ga.; Genevieve Tolson, New Bern, N. C; Ella Waters, Washington, N. C; Lois Vhiting, Mountain Lakes, N. J.; Elizabeth Woolldlk, Lynchburg, Va.; Constance Wyatt, West .Mid- ford, Mass. Jordan Becker Riley Triplett Pearson Toner Tennis Slater Tritle Haynes BOYLES Wyatt White, M. N. Merkel Officers VIRGINIA JORDAN President JANE TRIPLETT Vice President FRANCES PAIST Secretary LOUISE MERKEL Treasurer Facts Number of acti c chapters 6i Number of alumni chapters 58 Total membership 7)i4i Zeta Tau Alpha founded. . . .October 15, 1898 Phi at Duke June 4, 1915 Colors Turc[U()isc Islue and steel gray Flower White violet Publication Themis History Zeta Tau Alpha was founded at Virginia State Normal School, Farmville, Virginia, on October 15, 1898. For se ' eral months after its founding it was known as the ??? (The Three Question Mark Girls). Before April, 1899, the Greek name was adopted, and March 15, 1902, Zeta Tau Alpha was chartered as a legal cor- poration by the legislature of Virginia. Thus it was not only the first women ' s fraternity to be chartered in the state of Virginia, but the first chartered by a special act of the legislature. Northern sororities had, by the end of the nineteenth century, become well established, but the southern field was left practically open. Zeta Tau Alpha was one of the first sororities to fill this need of organization in the South, and for se eral years continued its expansion in the Southern States. The first northern chapter was started at Boston University, Feb- ruary 22, 1912. Zeta Tau Alpha became inter- national in 1929 with the installation of Beta Rho Chapter at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The magazine of Zeta Tau Alpha, Themis, is puljlishcd cjuartcrly, and was first issued in 1903- [313] PH I CHAPTER KAPPA ALPHA T H ETA - X Pederson Hedrick Carlton Barrett Haislip Rhodes Faires Hardy White Patton Williams, j. Upchurch Goodson Seed McGhee Sasscer Mitchell Names of Actives and Pledges Class of igjj Mary Louise Bradley, Lima, Ohio; Jane Carl- ton, Greensboro, N. C; Alma Hedrick, Salis- bury, N. C; Gcorsianna Lamson, Maplewood, N. J.; Pauline MiFadyen, Concord, N. C:.; Sigrid Pederson, New York, N. Y.; Sarah Thompson, Shelby, N. C; Eleanor Tompkins, While Plains, N. Y.; Ethel White, Baltimore, Md.; Jane Williams, St. Paul, Minn. Class of igj6 Eleanor Barrett, Stamford, Conn.; Dorothy M. Brown, Nee ah, Wist.; Margaret Cmiinggim, Nasliville, Tcnn.; Lcnora Fanning, Ashcvillc N. C; Jane Haislip, Lumberport, W. ' a.; Constance Patton, Fayettc ille, N. C.; Mary Ali(c Rhodes, Chattanooga, Tenn.; Mary Car- olyn Seed, M()nt( lair, N. J.; Audre - Sjieicher, Ro( kwood. Pa. Class of i(j3J l ' ran( cs Childs, Durhain, N. C.; v I ' ains. Drcxel Hill, Pa.; Charlotte Maishall, . shlard, Pa.; Eleanor Mil( hell, Washington, D. C.; Lucy Rauschenberg, Atlanta, C a.; Anne Louise Reist, Lancaster, I ' a.; llli abcth Anne Sasscer, Clhi y [314] Chase, Md.; Shirley Teed, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Sarah Williams, Elizabeth City, N. C; Kalh- erine Upchurch. Diuliam, N. C. Pledges Rena Berry, Rome, Ga.; Joan Bliss, Nash ille, Tenn.; Mary Eli abcth Carter, Naslnille. i ' enn.; Julia Cloirnian, CHarksburg, W. ' a.; Frances Edwards, Miami, Fla.; Anne Enkema, Minneapolis, Minn.; Margaret Ep])leman, Haddonfield, N. J.; Faye Espenschicd, Wash- ington, D. C; Jane Fite, Jasjier, Ala.; (Jcoigia (Joodson, Winston-Salem, N. C.; Susan Hard , Rome, Ga.; Dorothy Hedrick, Salisbury, N. C; Mary Brent Holland, New Bern, N. C.; Mary Louise Idema, Grand Ra])ids, Mich.; Nancy Jolnisiou, Birmingham, . la.; . ime Jones. Hirmiugliam, . la.; Eli abcth Jones, New Bern, N. C.; Helen Kcnncy, Ridgewood, N. J.; Lois Lambert, Ironton, Ohio; ' inifrcd Llxwell, Claiksbmg, ' . ' a.; l. nn McCihcc, Rome, (ia.; . ii(l MoncNlnm, Kiiowille, ' J ' cnn.; Dor- othy I ' cck, HmUington X ' allcy, I ' a.; Sara Ran- kin, Gastonia, N. C; 1 (uil.i Souihgate, Din- ham, N. C.; Lu■garct White, Ridgcwdod. N. J.; Rhoda Widgcry, Durham, N. C:. Thompson Teed Marshall CuNiNGGiM Bradley EspENscHiED Peck Rauschenberg Reist Tompkins Lamson Jones Speicher Williams, S. Edwards McFadyen Brown Officers SARAH THOMPSON President MARY LOUISE BRADLEY Vice President ALMA HEDRICK Secretary AUDREY SPEICHER Treasurer Facts Xuniber of acti c chapters 58 Total memlicrship 20,000 Kappa Alpha Thcta founded January 27, 1870 Beta Rho at Duke 1928 Colors Black and gold Flower Black and gold pansy Publication Kappa Alpha Theta History Kappa Alpha Theta, the first Greek letter fraternity known among women, was founded at DePauw Uni ersity, then Asbury College, at Greencastle, Indiana, 1870. Although at that time there were three other women ' s fra- ternities in existence, these did not adopt Greek letter names until somewhat later. Kappa Alpha Theta was founded in a co-educational institution where the same needs which led to the establishment of Greek letter societies among men were felt by the women; therefore, Thcta was the irrst society for women organ- ized with principles and methods akin to those of the Greek letter fraternities. The magazine, the Kappa Alpha Theta, is published cpiarterly, the first issue being in I) T- In 1925 a local, Sigma Tau, was formed, which petitioned Kappa Alpha Theta. In 1928, the petition was accepted and Sigma Tau was installed as Beta Rho chapter of Kappa Alpha Theta. Since 1928 Beta Rho has initi- ated approximately one hundred girls into Kappa Alpha Thcta, and has always main- tained a high standard Ijoth scholastically and socially on the Duke Uni ersity Campus. [315] ' KAPPA KAPPA GAMMA X ROBERSON KiNDEL HiNES Bates RlTTER Powell Phillips Fish WiTWER Butler Parks Merrill Peterson SWAZEY Basseti ' Whiimyre Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 Jean Ayrcs, Indiana, Pa.; Margaret Bates, Elkton, Md.; Jessie Brewer, Clarksville, Tenn.; Eve Da is, Chieago, 111.; Dorris Fish, Taos, N. M.; Ethel Garrett, Swarthmore, Pa.; Dor- othy Hinrs, Greensboro, N. C; Martha Kindel, Raleigh, N. C:.; Sue Powell, Gastonia, N. C.; Jane Ritter, Ckillingswood, N. J.; Kathleen Roberson, Durham, N. G.; Rose Toncy, Mor- risiown, Tenn.; Mai Noi ' an Dercn, Clynthi- aiia, Ky. Class oj J()j6 Juhii Gombs, CJrccnville, N. G.; Bailiaia Dan- iel, Gla, tf)n, Ga.; Bessie Graham, West Palm Bca( h, I ' la.; Dorothy ( ra) ' , Summil, N. J.; June l.angfitt, Glarksburg, W. ' a.; Marion M( ( ;ienaghan, Raleigh, N. G.; jane Minor, Hullalo, N. Y.; Mary Axon Mollow, Lyiuh- l)iirg, TcniL; l ' Ji .al)clh Parks, Kcw Gardens, N. Y.; Helen Parsons, .Mtoona, I ' a.; Ruth l ' hillii)s, Wheeling, W. ' a. Class of igsy Paula Hasselt, New York, N. Y.; Isabel f ;ra eii, Le.xinglon, N. G.; Dorothy Da is, Rii hniond, Va.; Bess I.aing, Gharlcslon, . ' . . . orma I .•!!« Mareus, Brookline, Ma.ss.; Franees Merrill, Gharleston, W. Va.; Naney Peterson, Wood- bury, N. J.; Diantha Swazey, Forest Hills, N. Y.; Anna Wagner, Jamaica, N. Y. Pledges Roi)erla Brookcr, E anston, III.; l.uiille Buiki ' , Shreveport, La.; Mary Jean DeGamp, Glarks- burg, W. Va.; Gameron Forness, Drexel Hill, Pa.; Grace Grant, West Hartford, Gonn.; Ghristine Harris, C ' oral Gables, Fla.; Jean Kern, Washington, D. G.; Isabellc Krampf, Allegheny, N. Y.; Doris Larscn, West Englc- wood, N. J.; Eli .abeth Lippelt, C ' ooperstown, N. Y.; Ernestine Litlell, Goo|)crsto n, N. ' .; Ruth .Masset, Mount XCriioii. X. ' .: Ruth .Minor, Bullalo, N. .: Alth.a .Xokic, .New Orleans, La.; Tekia U V •Iph Pa.; Jean ; ime Pijipen, Clharleston, W. ' a.: Helen Roberson, Durham, N. G.; Rowrii.i Sidbiiiy, Wilmington, N. G.; Dorothy Stiiht, . msier- dam, N. Y.; Glaire Louise ' arnes, Wilmington, Del.; Ruth Wat.son, Simiinit, N. J.; Patricia Wilte, Rahway, N. ).; Katluiiiie Whiimyre, Indiana, Pa.; I ' .llen Witwci. Tulsa, Okla.; . iuir .icLiier, I ' ahner Gil . 111. Garrett Motlow Toney McClenaghan Parsons Gray Laing Combs Graham Officers EVE DAVIS President DOROTHY GRAY Secretary JANE RITTER Treasurer DOROTHY DAVIS Registrar Facts Number of activ e chapters (33 Number of alumni cliaptcrs ()5 Total membership 1 ' M K. K. G. founded October 13, 1870 Delta Beta at Duke October 25, 1 930 Colors Light and dark blue Flo ver Flcur-dc-lis Publication A ' ( ) ' Van Derex Brewer Minor PippEN Harris Marcus Wagner History Kappa Kappa Gamma is one of the oldest of the Greek letter sororities. It was founded at Monmouth College, Monmouth, Illinois, in 1870. Kappa was the first sorority to call a Pan-Hellenic Congress, to hold a national con- ention, to institute a central form of govern- ment, to publish a sorority magazine, to form a uniform budget system, and to send co-organ- izers lo assist new chapters. A complete his- tory of Kappa Kappa Gamma was presented to the national convention of 1930. The Key, a quarterly publication, contains news-letters from all acti e chapters, and dis- cussions of sorority problems and e ents, both national and local. Kappa maintains two funds — one set aside to assist needy Kajjpas; the other, to gi e dcser - ing students an op])()rtimity to complete their education. In 1928 a local sorority, Sigma Beta, was organized on the Duke Uni ersity campus with the express purpose of petitioning Kappa Kap- pa Gamma. The official petition was submit- ted in March, 1930, and on October 25, of the same year, Sigma Beta became Delta Beta Chapter of Kappa Kappa Gamma. r DELTA BETA CHAPTER [317] . SIGMA KAPPA N v ' . 7 Heinley Eaby Knight G EH MAN Ritchie McXIarreit- W ' ade Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 Mildred Gchman, Lancaster, Pa.; Florence Heinley, Amityvillc, N. Y.; Elizabeth Owens, Bennetts ille, S. C; Ruth Schiller, St. Peters- burg, Fla.; Dorothy Wikofi, Atlanta, Ga. Class of iD G Josephine Eaby, Lancaster, Pa.; Dallas Knight, Ambler, Pa.; Kathryn I ' rousdalc, Florence, Ala.; X ' irginia Winfrce, Lynchburg, Va. Class of i(j3j Hope Jones, Ghilhowic, ' a.; Gharlotte Mark- ham, Durham, N. C.; Rebecca McCarrell, Harrisburg, Pa.; Betty Rcltew, Harrisburg, Pa.; Camilla Ritchie, Binghamton, N. Y.; Helen Wade, Phocniwille, Pa. Pledges Martha Hallay, . nibridge. Pa.; L ry Bciulcr, Lititz, Pa.; Marie Harvin, Summerton, S. C.; Dclina Heiss, Lancaster, Pa.; Patricia Patrick, Baltimore, Md.; ' irgiiiia Patrick, Baltimore, Md.; Ann Elizabeth Wallace, Charlotte, N. C. [318] Schiller Wikoff Owens Jones Patrick Ballay Officers MILDRED GERMAN President DALLAS KNIGHT Vice President VIRGINIA WINFREE Secretary FLORENCE HEINLEY Treasurer Facts Number of active chapters 41 Total membership 6,207 Sigma Kappa founded 1874 Alpha Psi at Duke January 4, 1931 Colors Maroon and lavender Flower ' iolct Publication The Trianole Rettew History Sigma Kappa stands among the pioneer Greek letter societies for women. It was founded in 1874 at Colby College, Waterville, Maine, by the first five women enrolled there, and became a member of National Pan-Hel- lenic Congress in 1904. Since that time, Sig- ma Kappa has become international, ha ing chapters located in Canada. The chief publication of the sorority is the Triangle, a quarterly magazine issued first in 1907, gi ing a full account of Sigma Kappa activities and interesting personalities. In 1 918 Sigma Kappa adopted as its national philanthropy the educational work of the Maine Sea Coast Missionary Society. This work is centered among the fishcrfolk on the many small islands ofI the New England coast. In 1922 a scholarship fund was established for the purpose of aiding members of Sigma Kappa to complete college courses. As an in- centive to encourage high scholarship, a na- tional committee makes an annual award of a scholarshi]) cup to the chapter having the best record . The local sorority. Delta Psi, was organized in February, 1929, with the purpose of peti- tioning Sigma Kappa for a charter. The peti- tion was accepted in December, 1930, and on January 4, 1931, Delta Psi was installed as Alpha Psi Chapter of Sigma Ka]i]ia. [319] ALPHA PSI ' . DELTA D E LTA D E LTA v ' N X 7 Cameron Shriner Goodman McCoLLlM Sills RiEFLE Moore Bateman Day SlEHLER Olsen Zecher Names ok Actives and Pledges Class of 7935 Esther Ball, Lowell, Mass.; Elina Black, Bam- berg, S. C; Kathleen Clameron, Hattieshiirg, Miss.; Isabelle Pugh, Huntington, W. Va.; Caroline Riefle, Ballinioie, Md. Class of i(jj6 Inez Abcrncthy, Durham, N. C; Alice Bate- man, York, Pa.; Kathryn Goodman, Ashland, Ky.; Helen Lieb, Eli abcth, N. .).; Mary Mc- Collum, Jackson illc, I ' la.; Margaret Moore, Clarendon, Va.; Isobcl Slirinci. )vk. Pa.; Pat Sills, Nashville, N. C:.; Gladys Soiuler, Macon, Ga. ChiSS of Kj J Eli abcth Aiken. Sonlh Oiange, -X..].: .Marie [ 320] Anderson, Jacksonville, Fla.; Mary Weslbrook Chapman, Durham, N. C; Donna Day, Brad- cnton, I ' la.; Doris Day, Hradenton, Fla.; Dor- othy Nell, Wasliingtciu, 1). C.; Luriinc Olsen, Poiighkecpsic, N. Y.; Barbaia Rich, South Orange, N. J.; Charlotte Si -hlei ' . Baltimore, Md.; Margaret Zecher, Lebanon, Pa. Pledges Margucrilc Bisho|), Greensboro, N. C; l)or- otliN I,. Hi ' dwn, Ciarks ilic, ' rcnn.; Merle Kiik- s )()d, HaUicsi)urg, Miss.; Gene Mailin l.ancy, Sanlord, i ' la.; Nellie . nna Opper, New Ro- chelle, N. Y.; Clarv Wcl.l. Peoples, Ash.xille. N. C.; Isabel Suiiiu r, York, Pa.; Ann Wal.son, Cheraw, S. ( ' ..; .n Webb, Fori Howard. Md. PuGH SouDER Ball Black Abernethy Laney Lieb Aiken Day Rich Anderson Brown Officers MARY McCOLLUM President ISOBEL SHRINER Vice President MARGARET MOORE Secretary HELEN LIEB Treasurer Facts Number of acti e chapters 76 Total membership 15,642 Delta Delta Delta founded November, 1888 Alpha Omicron at Duke November, 1931 Colors Siher, gold and blue Flower Pansy Publication Trident History Delta Delta Delta was founded at Boston University on Thanksgiving Eve, 1899. Tri Delta has never been a sectional organization. Foiuidcd in the East, its first charters were dis- tributed over all sections of this country and three chapters were established in Canada. Tri Delta has alumnae chapters in all of the larger cities. Delta Delta Delta was one of the six soror- ities represented at the first Pan-Hellenic Con- gress, which was held in 1891. In the first history of the sorority, published in 1907, there was a chapter devoted to the first development of the Pan-Hellenic mcjvement. The other publications of Delta Delta Delta include the quarterly magazine, the Trident, pul:)lishcd since 1891. A song book and vari- ous secret publications are also issued. Delta Delta Delta accepted the petition of a local. Delta Upsilon, formed on the Duke Uni- versity campus, and Alpha Omicron was in- stalled November 7, 1931. Since that time the sorority has grown in membership and prestige. The excellent work of the chapter in the past bespeaks of a successful future. [ 321] ALPHA OMICRON CHAPTER N s f PI BETA P H I Burleigh LiGHTBOWN Smith, P. Lazelere Langston Hettrick Smith, H. Newton Smith, F. Moore Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 I ' I ira Burleigh, Rutherford, N. J.; Margaret Huml)ert, Hasbrouck Heights, N. J.; Sylvia Hunsickcr, Allcntown, Pa.; Laura Sloo John- son, Washington, D. C; Denzil Langston, Or- lando, Fla.; Ruth Lighthown, Washington. I). C;.; E clyn Newton, Durham, N. CI.; Truilu Strickland, Durham, N. C; Priscilla Smith, Clatons ille, Md.; Ethel Whitlemore, Miami, Fla. Class oj i(j; () Mary i ' ranccs Ivey, Durham, N. C .. Class oj i() ' 3J Eii abcth Andrews, C;ohmii)us, Ohio; Anne Boyd, Jatksonville, Fhi.; Rhea Dana, Kcllcy ' s Island, Ohio; Anne Hettriek, Birmingham, Ala.; Helen Larzelere, Jackson ille, Fla.; Ruth Miehler, Easton, Pa.; Ruth Rea, London, Ohio; Frances Smith, Easton, I ' a. Pledges X ' irginia Oarter, Wadesboro, N. C:.; RuiJi Clouse, Baltimore, Md.; Betty Jean Gilbert, ( ;hattanooga, Tenn.; Winifred Greenwood, Bos- Ion, Mass.; Jane Hardwick, Owensboro, Kv.; Ruth Herman, Baltimore, Md.; Anna Hersh- iierger, Luray, ' a .; Be erly Kurl man, Maple- wood, N. J.; Anne Laupji, W ' lucliiig, . ' a.; Helen Germaine Lewis, New ' oik, N. .; Har- riet Marsden, CHiexv ( base, Md.; Marv Frances Mer , Chevy Chase ' , Md.; ( :hariotle .Xl ' iller, Mi- ami, Fla.; ALuion Moore, Charleston, W. ' a.; Sarah 0 ershiner, Hopkinsxille, Ky.; Helen F. Smith, Thomasxille, Ga.; Rulli Whii.ikci, Mi - Kcesijorl, Pa. [322] Humbert Rea overshiner Whittemore Johnson Dana Ivey Boyd Officers MARGARET HUMBERT President PRISCILLA SMITH Vice President RUTH MICHLER Secretary EVELYN NEWTON Treasurer Facts Number of acti c chapters 78 Total membership 20,220 Pi Beta Phi founded April 28, 1867 N. C. Beta at Duke February 17, 1933 Clolors Vinc red and siher blue Flower White carnation Publication Arrow Strickland Hunsicker History Pi Beta Phi, the oldest national fraternity for women, was founded April 28, 1867, at Mon- mouth College, Monmouth, Illinois, under the name I. C. Sorosis. In 1883 the Greek name was adopted as a sub-title. Five years later, the name I. C. Sorosis was discontinued, and in i88q the fraternity was incorporated under the state laws of Illinois as Pi Beta Phi. The journal of Pi Beta Phi, the Arrow, which was first printed in 1885, is published cjuarterly. As an encouragement for high scholarship, the fraternity maintains a number of scholarships and fellowships for its members. North Carolina Beta of Pi Beta Phi had its origin in the local sorority, Mu Lambda, founded April 22, 1929. The purpose of the founders of Mu Lambda was to obtain a char- ter of Pi Beta Phi, and to this end they per- se ered, refusing unsolicited offers of charters from other national fraternities. A formal peti- tion was presented to Pi Beta Phi on January 14, 1933. On February 17, 1933, Miss Amy Burnham Onkcn, National Grand President of Pi Beta Phi, formally installed Mu Lamljda as North Carolina Beta. [323] N. C. BETA s X i PH I M U - X Whitmore McIntyre Buchanan Sutton Clarke, C. MULFORD Deininger Names of Actives and Pledges Class of i(j35 Jeanne iXIolyneaux, Washington, D. C.; Mary- Jane Mulford, Washington, D. C; Sara Price, Scarsdaie, N. Y.; I ' .niily Wiiford, Mayfield, Ky. Class oj i( ' j6 Kllen Farnum, Ash( iile, N. (!.; X ' irninia Jolin- son, Lexington, N. (1.; Rachel Mcctze, Cliar- lottc, N. (;.; Maiian Roc, Clermont, Fla.; Raehael Sink, Lexington, N. C; Eli al)eth Siilliin, I lai I ishurg, Pa. Class of igjy Claire Clarke, New ' N ' ork, N. Y.; Cweiuiolyn Clark, Durham, N. C; Janet Deininger, Phila- delphia, Pa.; Ruby Flanagan, Lynchburg, ' a.; Jean McCowan, New York, N. Y.; F elvn McIntyre, New York, N. Y. Pledfies Elaine Buchanan, Buchanan, N. Y.; Frances Butler, Clamilla, Ga.; Jean Cole, Collingswood, N. J.; NLirjori( Goddard, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Doris MacNull, Ridgelield Park, N. J.: Dor- othy Meiners, Rutherford, N. J.: Maig.uci Molloy, Ivyland, Pa.; Kalhcrine Raine, Rain- elle, W. ' a.; Elizabeth Ray.sor, Asheville, N. C; Belly Ann Stowell, Philadelphi.i. I ' a.: Ada Whitmore, Durham, N. C. ;!L ' 4 1 ' Meetze Flanagan Clarke, G. McCowAN Farnum GODDARD Officers RACHEL MEETZE President EMILY WILFORD Vice President VIRGINIA JOHNSON Secretary RACHEL SINK Treasurer Facts Number of acti c ciiapters 59 Total membership 10,238 Phi Mu founded January 4, 1852 Gamma Epsilon al Duke. .November 10, 1934 Colors Rose and white Flower Pink carnation Publication The Aoldia MacNutt History Phi Mu, the second oldest secret organization for women, was founded January 4, 1852, at Wesleyan College, Macon, Georgia, under the name of the Philomathean Society. Later the mcml:)crs applied for a charter, thus establish- ing the foundation of the national organization ofPhiMu. The Aglaia, the na tional publication, is issued quarterly. The fraternity, through the Alpha Memorial Fund affords loans to the members to complete their college coiuse. The National Philanthropic Endowment Fund assures a per- manent national philanthropy. In April, 1933 a local sorority, Delta Epsilon was founded at Duke with the purpose of peti- tioning a national fraternity. The local re- cei ed many offers of charters from outstanding national fraternities. On July 2, 1934 a peti- tion was presented to Phi Mu at their National Con ention. Mrs. C. R. Rader, former na- tional president, installed Gamma Epsilon of Phi Mu on No ember 9, 1934. Phi Mu is the newest national on the Woman ' s Campus. [325] GAMMA EPSILON . f p CHANTICLEER SlDENHKRC; BeRENSON Diamond Josephs FOGEE ZiNN BeRKOWITZ Stutson Sawilosky O licm JEANETli: SIDENBURG Prcsidfiil SARA I ' .KRENSON ' icc President RUBYE FOGEE Secretary I.I lll.l. NACII AMSOX I rcasurcr ALPHA EPSILON PHI Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 Sara Bcrenson, Bogalusa, La.; Jeanette Sidenberg, Richmond, ' a. Class of ig S Rul)ye Fogcl, Georgetown, S. C ' . Class of i()jy Jane Eins, West Palm Beach, Fhi. Pledges Syhia Bcrkowitz, Allentovvn, Pa.; Shirley Diamond, Jamaica. N. Y.; Frances Josephs, Ghattanooga, Tenn.; Gertrude Sawilosky, Dur- ham, N. G.; Irene Stutson, Suffolk, Va.; Ruth Zinn, Brooklyn, N. Y. History Alpha l ' .])sil()n Phi was Inuiuied at Barnard {College on October 24, 1909. It has the distimlion of being the oldest and iaigesl Jewish sorority in existence, luuing chapters in both the E ' nited States and Canada. Scholarship, citizenship, and service are among the ideals stressed in chapter life by Alpha Epsilon Phi. The chief ]5ul)lication of the sorority is the Colunuis oj Alpha Ep- silon Piii. The national organization has sc cial phil.inlliKipic endeavors, and also has several diversified si holarsliips for nuinbcis on ( am- puses where chapters are located. Alpha I ' .|)sil()n Phi accepted the pclilinn cillhc hual sorority, . u Beta Phi, and .Mph.i I ' .psilnii Cliaplcr was iTisl.illi-il in it);;i in ihe Duke campus. ) )) )))))) ))) I 7,2c, ] DUKE UNIVERSITY ( (( ((( XI OM I C RO N Names of Actives and Pledges Class of ig35 Harriet Way, Orangeburg, S. C. Class of ir)j6 Ida Shaw Applewhite, HaHfax, N. C; Rutli Anne Bennett, Clarks- burg, W. Va.; Eleanor Congdon, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Betty Halsema, Baqviio, Philippine Islands. Class of igjy Edna Decker, Haworth, N. J.; Sara Duckett, Charlotte, N. C. Pledges Rebecca Anne Atzrodt, Clarksburg, W. Va.; Betty Eraser, Eort Bragg, N. C; Mary Lou Kincheloe, Clarksburg, W. ' a.; Frances Salmon, Manila, Philippine Islands; Mary Elizabeth Smith, Chat- tanooga, Tenn.; Margaret Willard Taylor, Chester, Pa.; Marjory Wright, Clarksburg, W. ' a. Histoiy Xi Omicron is the youngest social groujj on the campus. It was organized in the fall of 1933 by three prominent seniors of that year, Martha Physioc, Ruth Bennett, and Eleanor Douglas. Their pur- pose was to form a strong local unit which would later become part of a national sorority. Since that time the group has endeavored to follow a policy of conservatism in numbers and activity in all phases of University life. The members have succeeded in being well represented in the fields of scholarship, athletics, and music. The advisers of the group are Mrs. J. C. Mouzon and Miss Louise Hall. At present Xi Omicron is the only local sorority on the Duke University campus, but it is now petitioning the national sorority. Alpha Phi. Officers IDA SHAW APPLEWHITE President SARAH DUCIKETT Vice President RUTH BENNETT Secretary BETTY HALSEMA Treasurer Congdon Applewhite Way Halsema Bennett Decker [327] 5«w?5;;Siya- Wm M - Mmm NON SECRET CHANTICLEER W ' rkjht MacQuarrie Wharton Bangle Officers Down Bangi.e i( c Picsiclcnt Alan MacQlarrie Secretary Wili.aru W harton Treasurer 1 yman W ' KKnir Assislaiil I ' leasurcr YOUNG MEN ' S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION The local division of the Y. M. C. A. was founded in 1887, one of the earlier organizations on the campus, and soon after that time became affiliated with the National Council of Student Christian Associations which is a part of the World Student Christian J ' edera- tion. The local association, in emphasizing the purposes of the Student Christian mo ement, promotes a constructive campus program de- signed to offer students the opportunity to pursue the highest values of a well balanced and developed religious, cultural, and social life. Three of the most outstanding projects that the Y. L C. A. has sjiorsorcd this year arc: h ' liwlnniiii W ' tik. Durirg Uiis period, tiurty-ii e Y men, assisted 1) the nicniix-rs of Beta Omega Sigma, were present on the campus to assist Frcsl.nicn in their orientation into lollcge life. Rt ' lia ii.iis Emphasis Wfck. from Man h 5 to Manli 10, the Rc . Dr. Henry H. Crai e of Scrantop, Pa., was brought to the campus 1) tl ' . - I ' nivcrsity ard the ' . M. C. A. to conduct the services of the week. () ( I a thousai:d students attended each service to hear the message of this very interesting, entertaining, yet forceful speaker. Several camjjus groups held jMivate disc iissiors with Dr. (Irane, and (i|) -ii IdTuins were iicld cac h aflciroon during the v cck. Ii(iy ' W ' ark. This is a new projci 1 in ijic ' I ' rogram. Sclf-lulp boy studculs of Durham High School were eiUerlainc-d al I ' lianks- s iv ing (liinicr aicl at a motion pic tuic show at (.) uadranglc Pic lures, jiiinl meetings olliie cabinet and the Dui ham Hi-Y Club v cre held { ai AKi.i s I). Bi A ■ President )) ))) ) ) I 330] DUKE UN IVERSITY ( c c c c c c c Y. M. C. A. CABINET during the year. Social work with iinckM])ri ilcgcd boys was also a worthy part of this project. Under tlie auspices of the World Fellowship Clommittee, the In- ternational Club, composed of those students who ha e li ecl and tra elled in foreign countries, was organized. This committee brought Dr. T. Z. Koo, the noted Chinese Christian leader, to the campus. Dr. Koo lectured on The Situation in Manchukuo, and was well recei ed by the student body. Brought here by the Discussion Committee, Paul Derring, Y secretary at ' . P. I., and the Rev-. Lee Shepherd, minister of Blacksburg, Va., spoke to several student groups and gave personal counsel to the students. Sponsored by the Social Committee in honor of the various soror- ities, the bi-monthly Open Houses have gained ever increasing pop- ularity among the students. Under the able direction of George B. Everitt, they ha e become distinctive social events of campus life. The Recitals Committee has presented four Tuesday Evening recitals to the University community free of charge. The Employ- ment Committee has served as a clearing house in securing employ- ment for students. The Campus Service Committee has provided books and newspapers for the Y. M. C. A. Reading Room and the Student Infirmary, ping-pong tables in the Union Lobby and in Southgate Dormitory, and has posted daily a list of students confined to the infirmary. Thus the Y. M. C. A. is striving to broaden the phases of its service to the Duke University Campus in bringing before the stu- dents the value of adherence to Christian principles. Committee Chairmen William Brumbach Robert Peck Launce Flemister Phil Casper Fred Wildnauer Fred Cady Duncan Sellers Dick Piper Paul Baxter DeWitt Mann Robert Kincheloe George Everitt Ben Weems Sellers Mann Casper Baxter C.- DY Weems Brumbach Flemister Piper Kincheloe Wildnauer Everitt i A [331] CHANTICLEER Top row: Timmons, Nisbet, Lengler, Ketchum, Kay, Snyder, Hunter, Cutchin, Bistline, Ketcham. Middle row: Upchurch, Wilkinson, Curtis, Cleaveland, Roberts, Frantz, CIottingham, Cornett, Austin, Davis. Bottom row: Marr, Stewart, Murphy, Nicks, Jenkinson, Skofield, Dator, Condit, Gostin, Swan. Officers Paul Ketchum Vice President George Snyder Secretary-Treasurer Robert Kay Corresponding Secretary % Douglas Coruihik Y. M. C. A. SOPHOMORE COUNCIL Organized in the Fall ol ' 1933, the Sophomore CJouniil ol ' the Duke University Y. M. C. A. is composed of those men who have been acti c in the Freshman Friendship Council and those sopho- mores interested in Y work. Its members ser e as assistants to the committee chairman of the Y. M. C. A. Cabinet, which is made up of Juniors and Seniors. The Sophomore Council, which has proved itself an integral jjart of the Y. M. C. A., took an acti ' c part in the activities of Freshman Week, Religious Emphasis Week, as well as of all other projects of the association. As the Chanticleer goes to press, the Sophomore Council is making final arrangements for Duke ' s first Dad ' s Day program, which be held Saturdav, Ajiril 20. liic su((ess ol this Datl ' s l)a ' jirogram should l)e credited largely to the clfoits of the Sophomore Council of the Y. M. C. . ., and the possibility that this featui ' - will become an annual affair and a campus tradition is an important achievement of this youngest division f)f Y work at Duke. While this was only the second year of its existence the coinicil h.is liilK justified its creation, and its function as a training school lor the . . I. C. A. oflicers and ( abinrt inciubcrs is meeting great success and may lead to a Y organi .atioii oi ' rcnewetl itality upon the campus. President ) ))))) [332] DUKE UNIVERSITY ( ( FRESHMAN FRIENDSHIP COUNCIL The Freshman Friendship Council is a social organization for the purpose of promoting friendships among the Freshmen and training the future leaders of the V. M. C. A. Many different types of meetings have been held. Hikes, smokers, retreats, informal discussions, stu- dent programs, talks by the faculty and outside speakers, and socials ha e composed the year ' s program. The Council has sponsored several acti ities for the entire Fresh- man Class. Among these were a Freshman Essay contest, instituted this year and won by George T. Frampton, who recei ed a trophy donated by tiie Mens ' Association, and an oratorical contest. At the present time, the winner of this contest has not been selected. Probably the Freshman Friendship Council is better known by freshmen than by any other of their organizations, and it has a large membership comprising a typical cross-section of the incoming freshman class. It performs a aluable service in l ringing together in a series of lectures and discussions these freshmen, who thus get a good in- sight into the ideals and functions of the Y. M. C. A., and it ser es therefore as an intermediary between new students and the Y organization and its work. William Fickes President Officers Thomas Bowman Vice President Charles Kraemer Secretary Top row: Kimmel, White, D.; Spurgeon, A.; White, J.; Bo vm. n, Kraemer, Spurgeon, J.; Bi ' rns, Black- burn, Ryon, Newens. Middle row: Somerville, Stokes, Ferguson, Mulford, Greene, Jenkinson, Spencer, F.; Kuemper, Yoder, BlERSTEIN, PfANN. Bottom row: Clark, Bane, Tator, Frampton, ' on Glahn, Roesch, Batrus, Spencer, H.; Sheehan, Ennis. I ' k . [333] CHANTICLEER BOWEN Hull Upchurch King TONEY Snook Henderson Phillips Rauschenburg White Officers Mary Elliot Henderson Secretary Katherine Upchurch Treasurer Y. W. C. A. The Young Women ' s Christian Association of Duke Uni ersity, a member of the Young Women ' s Christian Association of the United States of America, and a participant in the World ' s Student Chris- tian Federation, declares its purposes as follows: We, the members of the Young Women ' s Christian Association of Duke University, unite in the desire to realize full and creatix e life through a growing knowledge of God. We determine to have a part in making this life possible for all people. In this task we seek to understand Jesus and follow Him. The work of the Y. W. C. A. is carried out through an Advisory Board, c()m|)oscd of members of the facultv ' and women of the com- niunily, and the Cabinet, composed of the chaimun of the various committees. These committees — the social, the publicity, the social service, the worship, the program, the freshman committee, and the interracial committee — are the means of carrying out effectively the work of the Y in its various branches. Particularly outstanding has been the work of tlic Social Service Committee in securing contributions of clotJiis ami offering other services for local welfare agencies, in enlisting the volunteer services of the students for playground work at Wright ' s Refuge, and in ( on- ncclion with the Duke Hospital and Legal Aid Clinic. The Social Committee has attem]jted to provide an adc(iuate social life includ- ing a novelty scries of Charm-school programs. Marjorie Kl g President )) ) ) )) -= I :i:M I WOMEN ' S ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION The Women ' s Athletic Association was founded in the Spring of 1929. Its memljcrship has increased, during these six years, to such an extent that it is now one of the leading campus organiza- tions. The Association now has o er three hundred members. Three of the greatest incentives for the promotion of athletic in- terest are: the field days which are held in the Fall, Winter, and Spring; the awarding of letters, numerals, and sweaters; and the athletic cabin. In the Fall Field Day, e ents in hockey, soccer, swimming, and riding are held; basketball and volleyball tournaments are held dur- ing the Winter; and the final athletic e ents — tennis, archery, base- ball, and track — are held in the Spring. A point system for giving awards has been established. To the fifteen girls who ha e the most points in each class, class numerals are awarded. A block D goes to each of the ten girls who have the most points, regardless of class. Old English D s are gi en to the six Junior girls having the most points at the end of the year. These girls comprise the All-Duke Honorary Team. The class hav- ing the largest total of points for the year ha e their numerals placed on the banner which is in the gymnasium. As an organization for promoting the interest of students of the Woman ' s College in athletics. The Women ' s Athletic Association thus is performing a valuable service on the East Campus. DUKE UN IVERSITY Elizabeth Pegram President Officers Josephine Eaby Vice President Dorothy Gray Secretary Elvira Burleigh Treasurer Heinley Ritchie Burger Carper CUNINGGIM R. uschenburg Upchurch White Sutton Watson Cline HULS [ 335 CHANTICLEER S3T] Top row: Ormoxd, Upchurch, Kveif.xer, W ' hitmore, Aberxethy, Franck, Ivey, Smith, Plyler, Cobb, Sherron. Middle row: Brogden, Skinner, Montague, Mayes, Newsom, Pollard, Reade, Newton, Bishop, McElduff. Bottom row: Riley, Porter, Jones, Knight, Strother, Bussell, Nycum, Stone, ChapM j . Officers Janet Ormond Vice President Mern Plyler Treasurer Inez Abernethy Recording Secretary Ada Wiht.more Corresponding Secretary Jennie Si e Kernoule President TOWN GIRLS ' CLUB In 1927 the Town Girls ' Club, composed of all the town women students, was organized under the direction of Mrs. Hazen Sniiili. Since that date the club has functioned as an integral part of the Woman ' s College, being represented on the Council by its president. Last spring the officers met with se eral of the Durham alumnae and discussed plans for obtaining a larger room for the club. The alumnae agreed to acate their room in the Faculty Apartments and give it to the town girls. This fall, with the help of the administra- tion, the club furnished the room and opened it for the use of the girls living in town. The monthly meetings of the organization are held there, also the social fimctions of the club. The club aims to keep girls who live off of the campus in dose con- tai t with university life and to promote a spirit of gooT wil T mong its iiicnibcrs and the dormitory girls. To cncoinagc the girls in arious actix itics, the i Jul) iill( is a |)ri c to the iiu-nilx-r who lias tin- greatest number of points in leadership and scholarship for the year. This point system is outlined in the undergraduate hand-book. Un der the leadership of its olliiers the Town (Jills ' Club has placed itself in a jjosition ol ])roniinence as one ol ilie leading or- ganizations on the East Cam]nis, not only in jioint of membership hut also in point of its acli ity. It has proxided an in aluable con- necting link between town girls and resident students, and has thus pro ' ided a ruillici iiucnlise loi- Durham girls to allciul Duke I ' ni- ersitv. ) ))) ) )) I .-jr, ] DUKE UNIVERSITY C C ( ( C (( c c POLITY CLUB The Polity Club is an organization whose purposes and objectives are to create a greater interest in political, social, and economic life, both national and international; to promote a better understanding of these divisions of human acti ity and the principles underlying them; and to encourage the de clopment of a higher type of citizen- ship. International relations are discussed from an unprejudiced point of ie v ' . The club is affiliated with the International Relations Clubs, or- ganizations sponsored by the Carnegie Endowment, which supplies these clubs vdth speakers and literature dealing with the arious current topics of importance. The Polity Club sends representa- tives to the arious conventions, held throughout the South, of stu- dents interested in international affairs. Membership in the Polity Club is open only to Junior and Senior men and women who have made a high scholastic average in courses in political science and history and are recommemded by the in- structors in these courses. The club was founded in 1928; and, under the able guidance of its faculty members — Dr. R. S. Rankin, Dr. R. R. Wilson, Dr. J. F. Rippy, Dr. R. H. Shryock, and Mr. W. H. Simpson — it has accomplished much during its period of ex- istence on the Duke University campus. The club now occupies a position of respect as one of the larger and better known campus or- ganizations, and one which is not merely honorary, but which is active in the pursuit of its selected purposes. Kathryn Kiker President Officers Jackson Viol Vice President Hazel Emery Secretary Jack Heritage Treasurer Top row: Emery, Covington, Keesee, Farnum, Meetze, McNeill, Dein, Webb, Van Deren, Edwards, MULFORD. Second row: Wilson, Speicher, Heritage, Rhodes, Lowe, Sinc;let. ry, Shriner, Becker, Pace, Kiker, Kelly. Third row: Williams, ' iol, Cuninggim, Buice, W. rren, Ackley, Wright, Page, Taylor. Bottom row: Wood v. rd, Newsom, Heroy, Sutton, Groves, Parker, Falls, Lieb. [337] CHANTICLEER f Top row: Corriher, Marr, Ballard, Simmons, Cooke, Russell, Hoffman, Rogol. Middle row: Geraci, Murphy, Landis, Kay, Cady, Frampton, Small, Greenfield. Bottom roiv: Weintz, Fischer, Fickes, Lambeth, Whitmore, Sheehan, Bistline, Banole. Officers William Holler President, Second Semester Sam Roool Vice President Fred Cady Treasurer William Holler Secretary, First Semester Robert Morris Secretary, Second Semester ROBERI M. MokKUS President, First Semester COLUMBIA LITERARY SOCIETY First orsranized in 1846 by students of the Union Institute, from wliicli Duke Uni ersity later grew, the C ' olumbia Literary Society has enjoyed a continued existence up to the present day. Its work centers around intercollegiate debating, parliamentary meetings, and oratorical work. Columbia has always had a jjrominent part in our institutional life. In 1 88 1 The College Herald, from which the present day Duke Chronicle has grown, was started by a group of the socict) ' . The Trinity Alagazine of the same year is now known as the Archive. The society ' s 1850 library of some thirty-five olumes has been absorbed by the University Library. Today Columbia maintains its interest in the dexclopmcnt of I ' orensics and public sjicaking through arious inter-society and out- side interests. In 1934 an Intranniral Oratorical ( ' ontcst was in- augurated on the campus. A siher lo ing cuj) vas pro idcd as the ti( ])hy and was won by Frank G. Sattcrficld for Pi Kappa Phi fra- teinit . This year debating relations were established witii the I ' hil.inllHopic Society of the Uni crsity ol ' North (Carolina. . s a reward ior faithful and consistent ser ice diu ii;g the year keys are awaided to a small group of acti e luembcrs; last year six men were so honored. . hhoiigli (he organization is surpassed in uuniheis and ;ip|);uent ini|)ot laiu (■ l) other organizations, Clohnnlna has heeonie so in- h -icntly founded in the traditions of the lhii crsity tiiat it will take more liiaii the picseiu w.i e of inalerialisiu to u|)riiol it. ) ) ) ))) - ( 3.1S 1 ONORARY AND PROFESSIONAL Charles D. Beatty, J. Samuel Bell, William Birke, K. B. Di ' n- LAP, McCarthy Hanger, Richard Herbert, Jack Heritage, Norman B. I.ivKNGooD, Donald McNf.il. Reynolds May, John Moorhead, Robert Nixon, Joseph Schieeerly, Elmer Tarram, Tvrus Wagner, Barney Welsh, I. aki. W ' entz, Mar- tin B. Williams. On Junior Standing : E. J. Black, C. D. MosELEY, P. L. Shore, K. L. Leitner, J. M. Viol, D. G. McNeil, Sarah Thompson, Marjorie King, Lena Sear, R. P. Nixon, T. W. Keesee, W. E. Conrad, E. H. Wood, C. T. St. Clair, Jr., Dorothy Forbes, McCarthy Hanger, R. H. Wadsworth, p. M. Kirk, Caroline Riefle, J. E. Sapp, D. K. Edwards, B. R. Harkness, Catherine Isen- HOUR. On Senior Standing: L. S. Few, W. A. ExuM, J. R. Klein, Frances HuLS, S. B. HiNSHAW, David Cayer, W. B. West, J. B. Stanbury. == ;S , 1RM 3 r(at« Norman B. l-ivKN(;iini) Bayard Storm John Moorhead Klmer Takri 1,1. Sam Bki.i. Don McNeil e. b. dunlap 1342] Hftito ttckxj Marjorie King Elizabeth Pegram Louise Merkel Ethel Garrett Nelson Powell Rose Toney Mary Alice Dewey [343] CHANTICLEER Top row: Xewsom. Merkel, Bennett, Rink, C:asper, Anderson, Snyder, L.; Snyder, G.; Bangle, Wil- liams, White, K. Middle row: Xorthdurft, Carl, White, G.; Nathanson, Leitner, Silleck, Marcus, Vatkins, Sills, Brennan, Boepple. Bottom row: Rouse, Atkins, Ritchie, Cayer, Weinstein, Flemister, Bernstein, Bode, Berenson, Powell, Whittemore. Officers Lenora Snyder Vice President Phil Casper Corresponding Secretary Sara Berenson Recording Secretary Helmut Bode Treasurer DELTA PHI ALPHA Delta Phi Alpha has completed its lliird year of existence on the Duke Campus. Having developed from the local German Club, which, though in the spring of 1931 losing its identity, has attempted to perpetuate and to extend the ideals of that body. The organiza- tion is honorary, its membership comprising those students who ha e earned a minimum a erage of B through the second year of Ger- man, with a 2.25 standing, and who e idcncc an interest in the German language, particularly in German literature and culture. The basic purpose of the organization is to bring together such students, and, by providing them, thniugh social means, with ad- antages denied them as indi i(hials, to help them sustain and broaden their interest. I ' lu- ( olois oithc orgaiii ation arc red, blac k, and gold. I ' lu- key, hr.iiing tile coat of arms in tiircc rolois, is (he i-om|)lctc iMnlilcui ol the fialf iiiit . The (icrinaii eagle in gold is raised on a i)lark iiark- ground. In liic (cnler of the eagle ' s breast is a shieiil u])on which the three (irec k letters, A I ' . are engraved. Ill point (if iiiriiil)crshi|) the 01 n.iiii atioii is one ol the largest on the campus, ha ing o er 40 members whose interest and scholar- shij in German has made them eligible for membership. With the raising of membership requirements the society should be c cn stronger in stimul.itiiig intcicsl in (Jitiikiii. Wai.ii k West President ) )) ) ) [344] DUKE UNIVERSITY KAPPA DELTA PI Kappa Delta Pi is a National Honor Society in the field of Edu- cation. It vas founded at the University of Illinois in 1909 hy Dr. W. C. Baglcy and Dr. Truman L. Kelly. The organization grew out of a local education club and, since the initial period of expansion in 1920, has placed more than 90 chapters in the leading uni crsities and teachers ' colleges of the United States. The purpose of Kappa Delta Pi is to encourage and stimulate social service, especially in the development of improved methods of public education. It is designed to recognize and honor excep- tional merit and de otion to educational ideals in the teaching pro- fession. It in ites to membership those who ha -e attained success in teaching through a de otion to the ideals of social scr ice, as well as those who attain high scholarship and exemplify a sound interest in the ideals of teaching during their period of training for the pro- fession. Alpha Tau chapter was established at Duke University, May 28, 1927, replacing a local education club known as Braxton Craven Education Association. The chapter now has an active member- ship of about 30. The Society has a Laureate Chapter designed to honor jjcrsons who have gained special distinction in the field of education. This chapter is limited to a membership of 50 persons. Mary Jane Mulford President Officers Nellie Bishop Vice President Elma Black Secretary Evelyn Carper Treasurer Kernodle Forbes Gantt Harrison POW ELL Black McElduff Sear St. Clair Nicks Carper Mulford Bishop MOLYNEAUX c np [345] CHANTICLEER Emery Covington Pecjram Gray Pederson Eaby Seed Smith Dewey Powell Garrett cuninggim Officers Mary Carolyn Seed ' icc President Margaret Cuninggim Secretary DoRoiin- Gray Treasurer DE LTA PHI RHO ALPHA Delta Phi Rho Alpha is a local honorary athletic sorority which was created as a sister organization to Tombs, the athletic frater- nity for men. This sorority was founded at old Trinity College in 1 92 1 and since then has become one of the traditions of the campus. The purpose of the organization is the fostering of school spirit, leadership, class sportsmanship, and the promotion of interest in athletics on the campus. There is a constant need, fou nd out in the last decade, for women ' s interest in outdoor sports and athletic activity. This organization comes as an answer to such a demand. Through one of the funda- mental laws of nature, exercise, it promotes health. Every year, seven new members are chosen after consideration of tlieir leadership and athletic ability. Annually it is the custom for liicsc pledges to appear in the traditional goat costume — a middy l)lousc, cotton hose, and tennis sliocs — and to carry the symbolic rolling pin with the Greek inscription A 1 ' PA inscribed upon it. This year the sorority will sponsor a tennis tournament, presenting a sihcr lo iiig ( up lo llic winner. Each year, in addition, an inter- class baskclball tournament is fostered and the winning team is awarded 11 baimer with class munerals, proxiding an admirable sense of class consciousness, besides an interest in athletics which stimulates IViciully ri alrics and |)arlici])ation in healthful sports. I ' hus l) means ol this and other competitions, the organization ol Delta Phi Rho Ali)ha docs a worthwhile service on the East Campus. June I5aii 1 v President ) )))) ) - !ii; DUKE UNIVERSITY C C C ( c c c c c c EKO-L Eko-L was founded at Trinity College in 1914 for the purpose of encouraging and rewarding women of the college who had attained a marked degree of scholastic achievement. Its establishment came as an answer to the demand for recognition of those who had reached a mark of excellence in their undergraduate work. It served su- preme in this capacity for six years, at which time it was partially supplanted by the establishment of Phi Beta Kappa. Then Eko-L assumed a position similar to that of 9019 on the men ' s campus, in that both are local societies drawing their membership from the two upper classes. The membership of Eko-L is quite select, and it is recognized as a great honor to become a part of this society. Since the year of its founding, it has maintained a high standard of leadership as well as scholarship on the Duke woman ' s campus; and it is duly proud of the record which has been made by those who have been deemed worthy of membership. In past years this society has sponsored interesting and worth- while contests throughout the schools of the state in the writing of short stories and poetry. These contests serve not only as a means of scholastic recognition, but also as a means of advancing the in- terests of Trinity College and Duke University among the people of the state. It may be seen, therefore, that Eko-L acts as an active organiza- tion as well as being a reward in itself for scholarship of a superior type. By not confining itself purely to the honorary type of organ- ization Eko-L performs an additional service to the University. Elma Black President Officers Carolyn Phillips Secretary-Treasurer Riefle Phillips Pederson hunsicker King Sear [347] CHANTICLEER Top row: Crist, Polack, Marion, McNeil, Dunlap, E. B.; Birke, Killen, Dodd, Storm, Du.nlap, J.; Phipps, Taylor. Middle row: Heritage, Stillman, Wagner, May, Keller, Beatty, Huiskamp, Reichmann, Naktenis, Moore, Atkinson, Stoneburner. Bottom row: Perry, Chandlee, Winstead, Weafer, Budd, Mervine, Mitchell, Ford, Kunkle, Michaels, Powell. Officers Earl Wentz Vice President Jack Heritage Secretary Dan Mitchell Treasurer TOMBS Tombs, a local honorary athletic fraternity, was founded at Trin- ity College in 1905. Established primarily as an honorary athletic organization. Tombs has evolved into one of the most outstanding brotherhoods on the Duke campus. In addition to fostering better relationship in sports between Duke and other uni crsitics. Tombs also endea ors to implant more firmly the traditions of old Trinitv College and to create new ones for the rajiidly growing Duke Uni- crsity. Each year the fraternity attempts to instill in the hearts of incoming Freshmen a certain reverence for all traditions of the past. Though there are on its rolls inscribed the names of many celebrities of Soullicin sports, the men w Iki aic in itcd to mcnibcrshi]:) in Tombs are those who ha c not only been most skillful on the athletic licit! l)ut also tliosc who ha c exemplified the highest characteristics of leadership and sportsmanship. It is willi a iccling of piidc tlial Fombs can answer to the cr ol o crcmpliasis in sport l)y pointing to the lact tiiat among its nicnibcrs there are not only stellar atiilctcs but men wiio lead the canij)us in goxcrnnuiit and scliolarship as well. Tombs |icrforms a ( ' ry aluable ser ice to tlie I ' nixcrsity througli its functions of gi ing due retognition to ilie slclhir athletes of Duke ' s notable teams, aiul of lontinuing the old tradition of mild freshman ha .ing, confined to one period, Tombs Nigiil. Sam Bell President ) ) ))) ) - [848] DUKE UNIVERSITY BETA OMEGA SIGMA Beta Omega Sigma was organized as an honorary Sophomore fraternity at Trinity College in 1917. The two underlying prin- ciples of the organization are: to honor freshman who lead in extra- curricula actixitics and to aid in furthering tradition and school spirit on the campus. This year the student go ernment ga e the fraternity complete charge of freshmen, and the organization liad the responsibility of acquainting them vith the campus standards and traditions. B. O. S. members assisted during the Freshman Orientation week by coming back to school a week before classes started. They were of great help to the newcomers during their first week of school. This year B. O. S. cooperated with Sandals, the similar organization for women, in sponsoring a dance in the Gymnasium. The proceeds of this dance went towards impro ing and beautifying the Ark on the East Campus. Beta Omega Sigma of the class of ' 37 feels that it has done the work expected of it. The class of ' 38 was handled with consider- ation and tact, and the members feel that the organization has gained in position and respect on the Duke campus. With a tradition of respect and service behind it, B. O. S. can look forward to a future of increased activity and campus service. Robert Wood President Officers Mason Shehan Vice President Tom Power Secretary Bill Smoot Treasurer Dick Taliaferro Sergeant-at-Arms Top row: Wenrick, Leidy, Shehan, Smoot, Lambeth, Southgate, Boepple, Womble, Hanes, Walter, Johnson, Riley, Flowers. Middle row: Smith, Cleaveland, Lackey, Pruitt, Plumb, Klock, Mackie, Timmons, Stewart, Jantzen, Hoffman, Jackson, Etter. Bottom row: Boeker, Jenkinson, Ardolino, Taliaferro, Clark, Hooks, Upchurch, Patterson, Kay, Brown, Herrick, Fisher, H. llock. f tyC [349] CHANTICLEER Top row: Blkvins, Upchl kch, Sapp, Stewart, Roberts, Cottingham, Vail, Walter, Wood. Middle row: Collins, Corriher, Flowers, Cleavelaxd, Deneen, Frantz, Brown, Arnold, Jackson. Bottom row: Friedlander, Morris, Ketchum, Desvernine, Bistline, Austin, Fisher. Officers Robert C. Wood ' ice President Lee Arnold Secretary John L. Fisher Treasurer PH I ETA SIGMA Phi Eta Sigma is the only national freshman honorary fraternity, and it has been a steadily growing fraternity since its founding by the late Dean Thomas Arkle Clark of the Uni ersity of Illinois in 1923. There are now thirty-four chapters situated in arious col- leges and universities throughout the United States. Membership in Phi Eta Sigma is a reward for those first-year men who show by their scholastic accompiisimicnts that they ha c un- usual intellectual ability. The rcc[uirements for membership is bas- ically equi alent to a Phi Beta Kappa a erage for one semester, or 2.25 quality points per semester hour of work carried. After a year ' s existence on the campus as a local chapter, . lpha Eta, a ]jctiti()n was granted licrcl)y llic Duke chapter of I ' lii l ' ,ta Sigma was established in 1932, a result of the tireless efforts oi ' the late Dean M. Arnold, who was the faculty ad isor and an honorary member of Phi Eta Sigma. Since his death, the post of faculty ad- visor has been ably filled by Dean Alan K. Manchesicr, wlio is also an honorary member of the fraternity. I ' ll! I ' -ta Sigma has a menibershi]i ol lictween Iwculy and ihirly, ;iii(l many (tf its nicnibcrs ha ' e arliic -(l dislinc licni on llic campus ill widely di ersified activities. W ' liilc the fraternity has been largely only an lioiunaiy uigani a- tiiin (luiiiiL; the rather brief period of its existence 111)011 the Duke Ulliversitv (;mi|)us, it (ills a real need for some reward to licslimcn who lia ' dcmonslratcd llieir abililv in si holaiship. William F. Womble President ) ) )) ) )) [350] DUKE UN IVERSITY ( (( ((( ( SANDALS Sandals is an honorary Sophomore organization wliich was started by the Woman ' s College Student Go ' ernment in 1932. Its twenty members are girls chosen at the end of their freshman year for out- standing leadership in scholarship, general attitude, and acti ity on the campus. They assist the Student Go ernmcnt, help during Freshman Week, and cooperate with Social Standards in maintain- ing the Ark, a recreational center on the East Campus. An out- standing innovation this year was a Sandals-Beta Omega Sigma dance, which it is hoped will become a tradition. Their project in impro ' ing the Ark consisted in building a stairway to the balcony, which was painted and improxed for use, thereby giving more room by putting the ping-pong tables up-stairs, providing greater dancing space and better position for the orchestra. The lighting system is scheduled to be changed and impro ' ements in interior decorations made. The proceeds from the joint dance are to go into a fund for this purpose. This building is being used more and more and fills a vital need in the social life of the college. The Sandals have cre- ated for thcmsehes a -ery real place among the campus organiza- tions in the short time of their existence upon the campus. The society looks forward with confidence to the future with the belief that its scope of service and usefulness to the Uni ersity will be increased as its traditions become established. Edith Snook President Officers Alma Lloyd Ranson Secretary Bassett Bowen Culbertson Ranson MacNutt Cline White, M. Whitemore Wyatt Rauschenberg Faires Upchurch Seymour Snook Waters White, K. Crum Boyd [351] CHANTICLEER Top row: Leitner, Ruby, Storms, Schaeffer, Scott, Rigsby, Harkness, Stoneburner, Coone. Bottom tow: Gayer, Roebuck, Wood, Trainor, Woltz, Schuerman, Kirk, Rushmer, Woodruff. Officers Edward Storms Vice President LoN Coone Treasurer Blaine Harkness Secretar y IOTA GAMMA PI Iota Gamma Pi was founded in October, 1922, by a group of stu- dents in scientific departments of Trinity Gollege. Previous to this time there was no organization of any kind devoted primarily to the interests of students in the different scientific fields, and there was a feeling among a few interested students that there should be some society or group which would promote fraternal interests be- tween men in the fields of science. They also desired to recognize scholarship and leadership in this work. This fraternity is composed of twenty or t vcnty-fi c men horn the Junior and Senior classes of Trinity Gollege who ]ia e excelled in scholarslii]) and leadership and wlio arc jn iinai ily interested in some hraiuli ol ' sriciuific study. At the lii-nionllily meetings of the fra- ternity the students gi c talks and discuss the latest developments in their own fields of study. Through these meetings the members ol the fraternity gain valuable knowledge concerning what is going on in other lines of work, and at the same time each sliidcnl has an (i|)])(ii lunity ti) discuss his own findings. in slinnilating interest in scientific stii(li ' s and in icwarding with membership those students who demonstrate liieir proficiency in such subjects, Iota Gamma Pi is endea oring to further entinisiasm for what it believes to be tiie ]nimary purpose of college training. If it succeeds in its ideals, it will dw ])crfnrincd a woiihy son ice ic ilii- I ' nivcrsity. Warren P. Armstrong President )) ))) )) [ 3. ' -.2 ] DUKE UNIVERSITY ( (( ( (( ALPHA KAPPA PSI Alplia Kappa Psi is the oldest existing national professional com- merce fraternity. From the small group of ten Founders enrolled in New York Uni -ersity in 1904, it has grown into an international organizaticMi nimibering 57 college chapters and 14 alumni chapters with a membership of approximately 10,000. The Fraterrity is dedicated to the furthering of professional development in the fields of commerce, accounting, and finance. The Diary of Alpha Kappa Psi is the official periodical clc otcd to fraternity and commercial interests. Beta Eta Chapter was established at Duke University in 1927 and has initiated 115 students in economics. Four faculty members have aided the chapter with its activities on the Duke Campus. Each year Alpha Kappa Psi extends membership to those students of the upper classes pursuing studies in Business Administration who ha e shown their ability in this field, and who have proven their right to recognition through their business activities on the campus. The fraternity offers annually the Alpha Kappa Psi Scholarship Medallion to the senior maintaining the highest average in economic studies at Duke University. On April 15, 1934, Beta Eta Chapter had the honor to induct Secretary of Commerce Daniel C. Roper as an honorary member of Alpha Kappa Psi. Being a professional rather than a merely honorary organization Alpha Kappa Psi is more active than most orders on the campus, and carries out an active program relating to business. Harold Pruner President Officers Joseph Schieferly Vice President Fred A. Wildnauer Secretary J. Bynum Grant Treasurer ' f n o rs ▲y: Kj Jiw Ji . Top row: Baxter, Exum, Pruner, Styers, Nixon, ' iol, Gabel, Smith, F. G. Middle rciv: Puryear, Atkins, Stillman, Schieferly, Wildnauer, O ' Connell, Rahall, Rankin. Bottom row: Wilson, Poggi, Smith, C. ' .; Burge, Cruikshank, Abbott, Crawford, ' an Nostrand. [353] PHI BETA KAPPA Members in Course Officers J. Fred Rippy President Rrrn AT. Addoms Vice President James Cannon, III Secretary Treasurer Members Executive Committee R. L. Flowers W. H. Gi.asson 0)1 Junior Standing Elma Jeanette Black, Carlos Du Pre Moseley, Philip Linus Shore, Kcrmit Landis Leitner, Jackson McChesney Viol, Donald Gerard McNeil, Sarah Wray Thompson, Marjoric Adelaide King, Lena Sear, Robert Pleasants Nixon, Thomas Woodfin Keesee, Walter Eugene Conrad, Ernest Harvey Wood, Charles Thomas St. Clair, Jr., Dorothy Orrell Forbes, McCarthy Hanger, Jr., Raymond Harry Wadsworth, Philip Moore Kirk, Caro- line Amelia Riefle, James Everett Sapp, Jr., Daniel Kramer Edwards, Blaine Rogers Harkness, Catherine Elizabeth Isenhour. On Senior Standing Lyne Starling Few, William Allen Exum, James Raymond Klein, Frances Elizabeth Huls, Scth Bennett Hin- shaw, David Cayer, Waller Brownlow West, Jr., John Bruton Stanbury. Faculty Members Ruth M. Addoms, F. S. Aldridgc, E. P. Alyea, A. R. Anderson, Alice M. Baldwin, P. F. Baum, W. B. Bolich, B. H. Branscomb, J. P. Breedlove, F. A. Bridgcrs, Frances Brown, F. C. Brown, W. A. Brownell, R. M. Calder, James Cannon, IH, J. W. Carr,Jr., E. M. Carroll, F. W. Constant, F. A. G. Cowper, W. L Cranford, Leshe Craven, Gifford Davis, W. C. Davison, H. G. Dressel, H. R. Dwire, C. W. Edwards, W. P. Few, R. L. Flowers, V. D. Forbus, C. E. Gardner, A. M. Gates, A. H. Gilbert, Katherine Gilbert, W. H. Glasson, V. K. Greene, W. H. Hall, F. M. Hanes, O. C:. K. Hansen-Pruss, G. T. Hargitt, Deryl Hart, C. C. Hadey, D. C:. Hcthering- ton, F. S. Hickman, W. H. Hollinslicad, Holland Holton, H. C. Horack, J. B. Hubbell, C. B. Hoo er, Christo- pher Johnson, R. R.Jones, J. M. Keech, J. T. Laniiing, W. R. Lapradc, Anne Lawton, S. T. McCloy, Wil- liam McDougall, W. A. Mabry, D. B. Maggs, C. B. Markham, W. C. Maxwell, H. E. Myers, J. M. Ormond, A. S. Pearsc, C. W. Peppier, E. L. Persons, A. M. Proctor, W. R. Qiiynn, B. U. Ratchford, Mary L. Ray- mond, J. F. Rippy, Christopher Roberts, G. T. Rowe, Julian Rullin, Elbert Russell, S. R. Schealcr, J. H. Shields, H. V. Sugden, H. E. Spcnce, F. H. Swett,J. N. Truesdalc, Herman Walkcr,Jr., W. H. Wannaniakcr, C. E. Ward, A. M. Webl), Marie U. While, N. I. White, R. N. Wilson, R. R. Wilson, Ca.l Zrncr, L. H. In. r 3. ' -.4 ] ADVERTISEMENTS (fc) 1935, LlCOLTT MvtRi lOUAIXO Co HANES SHORTS WON ' T CUT YOU IN HALF! You ' ll sit tight with Hanes from the first pair you buy, because you don ' t sit tight ... if you get what we mean! Mister, you ' ll never be seat-bound. That goes for the crotch, too! Jump into a pair of Hanes Shorts . . . button them up . . . and check us up. Stoop for your shoes, reach for the light (climb a ladder if you want) — nothing pinches or parts! Even if you did strain on the seams, they ' re sewed too tight to let go. And Hanes gives you a color-guard ... a guarantee that the dyes won ' t run! You need shirts with your shorts. Hanes makes as comfortable ones as you ever pulled over your head! They ' re elastic-knit in a variety of cool, soft fabric that iron out across your chest without a sloppy wrinkle. And washing won ' t weaken the springy knit. Hanes never hangs like a bag! See your Hanes dealer today. P. H. Hanes Knitting Co., Winston-Salem, N. C. EACH For Shirts and Shorts Others, 50c each • SAMSONBAK UNION-SUITS $1 {Sanforized ' ) Others 75c and up J) FOR MEN AND BOYS FOR EVERY SEASON CODE ...THE... Depositors National Bank of Durham, N. C. Offers You Its Superior Banking Facilities MEMBER Federal Reserve System and Federol Deposit Insurance Corporation OFFICERS Riiln-rt U. Sykes, President Scovill Wannamaker, Cashier M. A. Briggs, Vice President C. J. Miller, Assistant Cashier LnkeTcood Dairy milk, ; the standard of quality ill Durhnm for a gener- ation. LAKEWOOD DAIRY Phone F-9801 GOOD MORNING! PLEASANT EVENING! Au Revoir AND AS YOU GO, MAY WE SAY: ' Let the deeds of your life reflect glory upon your Alma Mater STYLE ANALYSTS THE TAILORED MAN Your Clothes Artistically Tailored Upstuirs Opposilc Kress ' C. C. Rosv, Duke ' 28 Dial N-23r)I — Apiioiiilmcnls W. C. LYON COMPANY 213 EAST CHAPEL HILL STREET Phones L-947 and L-948 Building Materials Builders and Household Hardware Sporting Goods Insist on DURHAM DAIRY PRODUCTS . INC. . Dairy Products Durham ' s Standard of Quality Durham Dairy Products, Inc. DURHAM AND CHAPEL HILL WILL PIPE SMOKING help you get A JOB? wiSf, ' Clio, = .« ' tl U MANY outstanding employers we have met look upon pipe smokers as the men most likely to be thinking men, men who make deci- sions calmly, men who can concen- trate. Men of this calibre, they say, prefer a good pipe and tobacco . . . Perhaps it is true, (hen, that pipe smoking sometimes does have a share in helping a man to get a job. And for pipe smokers, there ' s one tobacco which, above all others, is just right for pipes. That is Edge- worth — the one smoking tobacco that combines slow-burning mild- ness and coolness with a rich to- bacco flavor. Larus Bro. Co. .Tobac- conists since 1877, Richmond, Va. EDGEWORTH SMOKING TOBACCO RHODES-COLLINS FURNITURE COMPANY Complete House Furnishers 209-211 East Chapel Hill Street Durham, N. C. PASCHALL BAKERY Mallie J. Paschal!, Proprietor BREAD CAKES Be Sure That it is Paschall ' s Pride PIES New Plant Corner Duke and Morgan Streets Durham, North Carolina We invite the patronage of Duke University students, organizations and faculty HOME SAVINGS BANK Efficient and Capable Service RESOURCES OVER $1,800,000 JOHN SPRUNT HILL, President WM. W. SLEDGE, Vice President T. C. WORTH, Cashier J like A 4j entl4!- ' oiKS Jot o cxi — o| oooJ vJootl Delightfully reminiscent Of the Old South, Quaint of fixture, furnishing and Costume, Food deliciously prepared And graciously served. Combining everything you ' ve Dreamed of to moke an eating Place alluring. Drop in today. Bring your friends, or Sweetheart. Enjoy a rare mood And a meal you ' ll never forget. Priced to help you come often! WASHINGTON DUKE TAVERN EVERY DELIGHT A MEAL AFFORDS A la Carte Service Blue Plate Lunch 45c DRINK cca IN BOTTLES 9,000,000 Coca-Colas Sold Daily DURHAM COCA-COLA BOTTLING CO. DURHAM, N. C D. C. MAY A complete line of Wall Paper : Draperies : Rugs and Paints BALDWIN ' S Durham ' s Leading Department Store Where Quality and Style Are Accepted by the Most Discriminating Distinction in Dress at Baldwin ' s R. L BALDWIN COMPANY Durham, N. C. BELK-LEGGETT COMPANY A most pleasant and profitable place to shop Main through to Chapel Hill Street Plumbing and Heating Equipment Wheelbarrows, Picks, Shovels, Scrapers, Pumping Equipment for Every Purpose, Pipes, Valves, Fittings, etc. SEND US YOUR ORDERS AND INQUIRIES. WE HAVE THE GOODS AND BACK IT UP WITH THE SERVICE DILLON SUPPLY CO. Phone L-993 DURHAM, N. C. TIRE DIVISION ALEXANDER MOTOR CO. TWO ONE-STOP STATIONS TO SERVE YOU Firestone Tires, Batteries and Accessories American Gas and Oil Fred Lloyd, 35 Student Representative Durham ' s Smartest Little Shoppe A SHOPPE YOU WILL ENJOY PATRONIZING Complete Service and Cheerful Operators to Serve You Washington Duke Beauty Shoppe Washington Duke Hotel BIdg. Dial F-342] FANCY ICES SH ERB ETS Phone L-963 Ice Cream Specialists DURHAM ICK CREAM COMPANY Incorporated FAST FROZEN Blue Ribbon Ice Cream Made with Pure Cream It is Thrifty to Buy Quality BLOCKS PUNCHES KOOL CIGARETTES MILDLY MENTHOLATED CORK TIPPED Save the Coupons in Each Package SIR WALTER RALEIGH SMOKING TOBACCO The Mild Bur ley Blend Kept Fresh in Gold Foil Compliments of Compliments of Malbourne Hotel and Coffee Shop E. I. BUGG, Manager ■clurers of {? (Jewelty onevy SOLE OFFICIAL J EWELERS TO DUKE UNIVERSITY General Offices and Main Plant — Owatonna, Minnesota Sales Service Offices Chicago, Cleveland, Detroit, Fargo, Kansob City, Los Angeles, Rochester SINCE 1885 1935 is our Golden Anniversary. It marks the fiftieth year this company has been printing for and growing with Durham. While we feel proud uf this rather unusual record, we are not un- mindful of our friends and customers, who have made the life of this business possible. THE SEEMAN P R I NTE R Y Incorporated Durham, North Carolina E. H. CLEMENT COMPANY CONTRACTORS Contractors for Stone Work on the New Duke University Campus High Grade Business and Residence Construction CHARLOTTE, N. C. DURHAM, N. C. 22 Mest I5tl) Street i eto forfe Citp Bes ignerg antr makers! of tfje sitaineb U% toinbottjs; for tfje Buke JHemorial Cfjapel, Buke nibersiitp, Burftam, ortfj Carolina Aerial View of Duke University Duke University Curricula, equipment and expense information may be obtained from The General Bulletin The Bulletin of Undergraduate Instruction The Bulletin of the Graduate School The Bulletin of the Departments of Engineering The Bulletin of the School of Religion The Bulletin of the School of Law The Bulletin of the School of Medicine The Bulletin of the School of Nursing The Bulletin of the Summer Schools The Bulletin on Forestry Address applications and inquiries to R. L. FLOWERS, Secretary DUKE UNIVERSITY DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA FISHER RIDING CLUB E R W I N ROAD Phone N-2604 Catering to Duke University Community INSTRUCTION AND TRANSPORTATION FREE Molloy-Made COVER QUALITY is still serving the best books in the land — just as it did in the pioneer days of the modern yearbook. The cover on this volume is a physical expression of that fine quality and workmanship which the Molloy trade-mark has always symbolized. The David J. Molloy Plant 2857 NORTH WESTERN AVENUE Chicago, Illinois Duke University Stores EAST CAMPUS WEST CAMPUS THE HABERDASHERY Owned and Operated by Duke University ...Offers... SERVICES : CONVENIENCE : PAR PRICES The University Unions A DISTINGUISHED SERVICE AT THE CENTER OF CAMPUS ACTIVITIES D in Dining Rooms I Q Among the most beautiful in America. T I in Food N The best food tastefully prepared. I in Service The dining room personnel is limited to courteous and | « efficient student service. The Women ' s Union The Men ' s Union on on The East Campus The West Campus The Coffee Shoppe (WEST CAMPUS) Continuous a la Carte Service Both Unions Provide Unusual Facilities for Special Luncheons and Dinners of Any Size Union Service is the Best Service ' ADKINS ALL-SERVICE STATION SHELL PRODUCTS GOODYEAR TIRES WEST CHAPEL HILL STREET Satisfaction Guarantee AN important part of any business — giving satisfac- tion. If you are satisfied with a purchase you ' ll go back. You ' ll find it here in our FOOD, PRICES and SERVICE. PENDER ' S STORES ANOTHER Personality YEARBOOK DESIGNED AND ENGRAVED THE PERSONALITY WAY - - - - BY Photo Process En ravin Co. 115 - 117 -119 Lucky Street ATLANTA, GA. COMPLIMENTS of A FRIEND Compliments of Carolina-Pa ramount-Rialto Theatres Durham, North Carolina CAROLINA ' S LARGEST PHOTOGRAPHIC CONCERN SIDDELL STUDIO RALEIGH, N. C. OFFICIAL PHOTOGRAPHERS for CHANTICLEER MERCHANDISE OF VALUE! PRICES THAT ARE LOW! SERVICE THAT COUNTS! Offering a complefe line of STATIONERY ITEMS, BOOK, AND SCHOOL SUPPLIES G I F T S EXCLUSIVE GIFT SHOP— SECOND FLOOR DURHAM BOOK STATIONERY CO. Durham ' s Stationer Since 190 7 Typewriter Repairing Picture Framing CLEANERS : PRESSERS QUIPMENT XPERIENCE FFICIENCY ERVICE KILL ' feed HAPPY SNAPPY SERVICE 424 W. MAIN STREET, PHONE r6451 1106 BROAD STREET, PHONE f5451 Durham ' s Largest Oldest and Strongest Bank Resources Over T welve Million lars THE FIDELITY Durham, North Carolina BANK We Supply Durham A first-class electrical distrib- uting system, a modern city bus transportation system and a year ' round ice delivery. DURHAM PUBLIC SERVICE CO. Durham, North Carolina REPORT TO NORTH CAROLINA LEGISLATURE Of a sociological survey of living conditions at Duke University Siirniu Aliiliji lOiisiloii — lt;iii mli juhc ; ton iiKiuy nips— -IirtH diim I ' liritt ' iiipt und inos(juit  s. Alpha Tail ()mi ' t;a —Hail air liin- hi . ' IfvaU ' il i.ptiniiMii; (tni.- iiicnl i- iiHlitions) . Dnlla Sigma Phi- Ton inanv rliair.s ( .lit-iTs) bail nii l.olh .iil.-v I ' hi Kappa IM -Slill itifanl. liail on alt sldi s. I ' iii |).-lia TIn-la Had l.ii . Too much self rxposurr, Ntr.i iiiori ' vi ' iililatioTi I ' nr t;,v ' in ' i iitmosphcn ' . Kappu Kappa (Jaintiia — HatI iifinhhorhond, niiilnly oiitsi lf in Npectiun. ZHa Tau Alpha — Ha l niial alinn.spln ' n ' . Xfcd mm-. ' holi-; ami locks. Too (ipcii lo oiil-siilcrs. |).-lta Tau Delta — Had results frnm a lmk.i1 inlluciuc. I ' nnr juration for schnlarlv ciiterprisi ' . I ' i Kap)ia l ' hi--lia I pulilicity service du ' - to lisht feet. Kappa I )ilta-- Hail jiailor arramii ' iut ' iit. Too many oxits. SiL ' iiia Clii Had hnys fnr a [ nod Iuhim-. Avoided districlN, Hi Kapi a Alplia Warchttuse. Bad wroi-kiui: crew. Ka]ipii Simna — Had interior decorations. Ka[)pa Alpha — Musty odor. Ton many squirrels, no trees. Lauilida Chi Alpha — Had foreign intlurnre. Ton niurh expansion. Needs rend just men t. Sii;mn Nu — Hail siluation — loo closi- to ;:ooil fraternities. Ki-eshiiiati Dnrnis — liad in unites. Dunns in Ki ' iierut — Hiiii, Um, as far as we can make mil Thp Tttvcrn — Had food. The Union — Had service, worse food. The CofTee Shop — Had idea. No food. ALPHA SIGMA SIGMA Alpha Sigma Sigma, national fraternity of outstanding men, founded at North Carolina State College in 1926. The place of its found- ing was ideal for the establishment of such on order. Amid the surroundings of farm life and with a majority of the students )ust fresh from some of the best farms in the state, they ore well capable of recognizing and selecting men for an order of this type. As the fraternity expanded into co-education- al institutions Duke, with such a wealth of feminine militarism, petitioned and was ac- cepted by first the Woman ' s College Council and finally by those who were in the know. It has been the practice of this organization in the past to confer membership and do honor to a number of personages, but by a unanimous vote one candidate so overshadowed the others that on the basis of her inability to co-operate and her genius for leadership, tradition was broken. Officers President Miss Anita Knox Vice President .... Miss Anita Knox Secretary Miss Anita Knox Treasurer Miss Anita Knox The present membership felt that honorable mention should be shown to those personages who while not attaining membership deserve special recognition in the Hall of Fame. Hall of Fame PHIL CASPER — for being such a nice guy. ROBERT MERVINE— for organizing the suc- cessful pep meetings which enabled us to beat Carolina. JOHN MOORHEAD— for working less on the Chronicle this year than he did lost year when he thought he wasn ' t going to be editor. HELEN CLARK — because we give her credit for guiding the W. S. G. A. to where it went. CLARENCE ARMSTRONG— he did his best but she got away. ELEANOR TOMPKINS— muscle-bound from world responsibility, JAMES P. HELM, III— for trying to moke the Archaic a magazine and thinking people read It. JANE TRIPLETT— the heartburn of Sigma Chi. FRED HAGUE — your guess is as good as ours. EDNA LOEB — for being so modest and meek. BALDY BOWEN and GIL KEITH— for hav- ing the stuff that politicians are mode from. GEORGE SHYLOCK SNYDER— because he can ' t find himself or his sister either. ANNIE LAURIE NEWSOM— because she thinks she ' s smooth but there will always be some Knox. CHARLIE KUNKLE— though on athlete he couldn ' t run fast enough. Third Raters Reynolds May Louise Merkel Willard Schlesinger Jane Williams Bob Keown Susan McNeill Allen Stanley Ethel Whittemore Harry Nyce Josie Brumfield •All-AiiHTican fur lliird consmitivr yciir. NoTK.- ' I ' uni to )). 371- for friitiTiii ty and Miroritj ( ' (iiulltioiis. FINIS ,-it Vl ' .. - toy ra ) J ' t ' 5 M ri XI iS li: L. ' - i it ' , ]( 1 ' « ! i 1 ' M ' ' TTTKr - ' ' , rs. ,